WO2018090807A1 - Flight photographing control system and method, intelligent mobile communication terminal, aircraft - Google Patents
Flight photographing control system and method, intelligent mobile communication terminal, aircraft Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018090807A1 WO2018090807A1 PCT/CN2017/107804 CN2017107804W WO2018090807A1 WO 2018090807 A1 WO2018090807 A1 WO 2018090807A1 CN 2017107804 W CN2017107804 W CN 2017107804W WO 2018090807 A1 WO2018090807 A1 WO 2018090807A1
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- flight
- aircraft
- mode
- mobile communication
- communication terminal
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- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-anthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RZVHIXYEVGDQDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/0094—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots involving pointing a payload, e.g. camera, weapon, sensor, towards a fixed or moving target
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/08—Control of attitude, i.e. control of roll, pitch, or yaw
- G05D1/0808—Control of attitude, i.e. control of roll, pitch, or yaw specially adapted for aircraft
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/10—Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions
- G05D1/101—Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions specially adapted for aircraft
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G5/00—Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]
- G08G5/0047—Navigation or guidance aids for a single aircraft
- G08G5/0069—Navigation or guidance aids for a single aircraft specially adapted for an unmanned aircraft
Definitions
- the present application relates to aerial photography technology, and more particularly to a flight shooting control system and method, an intelligent mobile communication terminal, and an aircraft.
- Aerial photography also known as aerial photography or aerial photography, refers to photographing the earth's landscape from the air and obtaining a top view image/video. Due to the wide space and unique perspective of aerial photography, high-frequency applications have been applied in military, civilian and commercial scenarios. Especially in recent years, with the rapid development of small aerial aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, more and more ordinary people have obtained a good aerial photography experience with the help of drones, and participated in the sharing of aerial photography experience on social networks. propagation.
- UAV small aerial aerial vehicle
- the prior art UAV mostly uses a remote controller as an operation terminal, and such an operation terminal has high requirements on the user's operation skill and experience, and it is difficult to obtain a good aerial photography work. This affects the user's aerial photography experience to a certain extent.
- the present application provides a flight shooting control method, including:
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal After the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
- the smart mobile communication terminal After receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft;
- the aircraft After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
- the present application provides a flight shooting control system, including: [0010] an aircraft;
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface.
- each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters
- the smart mobile communication terminal after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft;
- the aircraft After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
- the present application provides an intelligent mobile communication terminal for performing flight shooting control on an aircraft, including:
- a first storage unit configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters
- a first control unit configured to send a takeoff command to the aircraft, and after the aircraft takes off, output the preset flight mode through a flight control interface, and receive an airplane mode selection instruction input by the user through the flight control interface After that, the corresponding flight mode start command is sent to the aircraft.
- the present application provides an aircraft for performing flight shooting under the control of an intelligent mobile communication terminal, including:
- a second storage unit configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters
- the control unit is configured to control the photographing device and the flight unit to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode start command from the smart mobile communication terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of a flight photographing control system of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a flight shooting control method of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the flight shooting control method of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the flight shooting control method of the present application.
- 5a and 5b are schematic illustrations of flight control interfaces corresponding to an aircraft take-off state in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIGS. 7a and 7b are flight control interfaces in a remote flight mode in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIGS. 8a and 8b are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces in a point of interest surround mode in one embodiment of the present application.
- 9a, 9b, and 9c are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces of a horizontal side pull, a rotary pull up, and a panoramic loop shot mode, respectively, in one embodiment of the present application.
- 10a, 10b, and 10c are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces in a point of interest surround mode in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11a and FIG. 1 ib are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces in an abnormal state in an embodiment of the present application.
- the flight shooting control system mainly includes: an aircraft 1 and an intelligent mobile communication terminal 2.
- the aircraft 1 mainly includes a flight portion 12 for carrying a photographing device 11, and the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 mainly includes a first storage unit 11 for storing a preset flight mode and a preset flight control parameter thereof, and for realizing Human-machine interaction flight control interface 12.
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 passes the flight control boundary
- the surface 12 outputs a preset flight mode, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
- the smart mobile communication terminal 2 After receiving the flight mode selection command input by the user through the flight control interface 12, the smart mobile communication terminal 2 transmits a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft 1;
- the aircraft 1 After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft 1 performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 may further include a first attitude sensor 13 for sensing the gesture action of the user.
- the smart mobile communication terminal 2 Before the smart mobile communication terminal 2 outputs the preset flight mode through the flight control interface 12, the smart mobile communication terminal 2 senses the user's gesture action through the first attitude sensor 13, and then goes to the aircraft.
- the aircraft 1 After receiving the first attitude motion command, the aircraft 1 drives the flight unit 12 to perform a corresponding flight motion according to the first gesture motion command.
- the smart mobile communication terminal 2 may further include a connection state monitoring unit (not shown) for detecting the smart mobile communication terminal 2 and/or the smart wearable display terminal 3 and the aircraft 1 according to actual needs.
- a connection state monitoring unit (not shown) for detecting the smart mobile communication terminal 2 and/or the smart wearable display terminal 3 and the aircraft 1 according to actual needs.
- a disconnection warning is transmitted through the flight control interface 12.
- system may further include a smart wearable display terminal 3, and the smart wearable display terminal 3 includes a display interface 31 and a second attitude sensor 32, and the aircraft 1 may further include a pan/tilt head 13 according to actual needs.
- the aircraft 1 transmits the captured image to the smart wearable display terminal 3 output;
- the smart wearable display terminal 3 Before the smart mobile communication terminal 2 outputs the preset flight mode through the flight control interface 12, the smart wearable display terminal 3 transmits the corresponding gesture to the aircraft 1 after sensing the posture action of the user through the second attitude sensor 32. Two gesture action instructions;
- the aircraft 1 After receiving the second attitude motion command, the aircraft 1 drives the pan/tilt 13 to perform a corresponding position adjustment operation according to the second gesture motion command, so that the object to be photographed is located in the middle of the screen.
- the smart mobile communication terminal 2 can usually be implemented by a smart phone or by having corresponding Wireless connectivity is achieved with devices such as smart tablets, laptops or desktop computers.
- the smart wearable display terminal 2 can be implemented by a head-mounted smart display device, such as VR glasses, a VR helmet, or the like.
- the preset flight mode may also be stored on other entities according to actual needs, for example, a second storage unit may be disposed in the aircraft 1 (in the figure) Not shown), storing the preset flight mode in the second storage unit.
- the smart mobile communication terminal in one embodiment of the present application is described in detail below.
- the main function of the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 is to perform flight shooting control on the aircraft.
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 mainly includes:
- a first storage unit 21 configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
- a flight control interface 22 configured to implement a human-computer interaction function
- the first control unit 20 is configured to send a takeoff command to the aircraft, and after the aircraft takes off, output the preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and select a flight mode selected by the user through the flight control interface. After the command, the corresponding flight mode start command is sent to the aircraft.
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 may further include:
- a first attitude sensor 23 configured to sense a gesture of the user
- the first control unit 20 may further include:
- the first attitude command sending unit (not shown) is configured to send a corresponding first gesture motion instruction to the aircraft according to the sensed gesture motion.
- the first control unit may further include:
- connection state monitoring unit for detecting a wireless connection state of the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, if the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal are detected If there is no connection with the aircraft, the disconnection warning message is output through the flight control interface.
- the first control unit 20 can control the aircraft to perform various actions, such as hovering, returning, according to a user's instruction, in addition to the above functions. Landing, etc.; and abnormal situation prompts and processing, etc., will not be repeated.
- a second storage unit (not shown) for storing a preset flight mode, each flight mode being configured with preset flight control parameters;
- the control unit 10 is configured to control the photographing device and the flight unit to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode start command from the smart mobile communication terminal.
- control unit 10 may specifically include:
- a flight mode control unit (not shown) for controlling the camera device 11 and the flight department to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode activation command from the smart mobile communication terminal;
- a first attitude action control unit (not shown) for driving the flight unit 12 to perform corresponding according to the first gesture motion instruction after receiving the first gesture motion instruction from the smart mobile communication terminal Flight action.
- the aircraft 1 may further include:
- control unit 10 may further include:
- a display output control unit (not shown) for transmitting the captured image to the smart wearable display terminal output;
- a second posture motion control unit (not shown) is configured to, after receiving the second gesture motion command from the smart wearable display terminal, drive the pan/tilt head 13 to execute the corresponding position according to the second gesture motion command. Adjust the action.
- control unit 10 can perform various actions according to the user's instructions, such as hovering, returning, landing, etc., according to specific needs; Abnormal situation prompts and processing, etc., will not be repeated.
- the smart mobile communication terminal 2 includes a first storage unit 21 for storing a preset flight mode and a flight control interface 22 for realizing a human-computer interaction function.
- step S110 after the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters.
- the flight mode includes at least one of a remote flight mode, a smart following mode, a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, a panoramic ring mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull mode wait.
- a remote flight mode e.g., a smart following mode, e.g., a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, a panoramic ring mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull mode wait.
- a smart following mode e.g., a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, a panoramic ring mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull mode wait.
- the preset flight control parameters for each flight mode configuration may include parameters such as flight speed, shooting angle, throttle power, and the like.
- step S120 after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft.
- step S130 after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameter configured by the flight mode.
- the user may input flight control commands such as a hovering command, a landing command or a return flight command through a flight control interface in the form of touch or voice, and the intelligent mobile communication terminal receives the flight control. After the command, it is sent to the aircraft, and the aircraft completes the corresponding flight action according to the flight control instruction.
- flight control commands such as a hovering command, a landing command or a return flight command
- the intelligent mobile communication terminal receives the flight control. After the command, it is sent to the aircraft, and the aircraft completes the corresponding flight action according to the flight control instruction.
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a flight shooting control method.
- the mobile communication terminal 2 includes a first attitude sensor 22 in addition to a flight control interface 21 for realizing a human-computer interaction function and a storage unit 20 for storing a preset flight mode.
- the execution of a flight shooting control process in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
- step S210 the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters.
- step S220 after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft.
- step S230 after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameter configured by the flight mode.
- step S240 the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding first gesture action instruction to the aircraft after the first gesture sensor senses the gesture action applied by the user to the smart mobile communication terminal.
- step S250 after receiving the first gesture motion command, the aircraft drives the flight unit to perform a corresponding flight motion according to the second gesture motion command.
- 4 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of a flight shooting control method.
- a smart wearable display terminal 3 having a display interface 31 and a second attitude sensor 32 is also included.
- the aircraft 1 includes a pan/tilt 13 in addition to the flight portion 12.
- the execution of a flight shooting control process in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
- step S310 after the aircraft takes off, the captured image is sent to the smart wearable display terminal output.
- step S320 the smart wearable display terminal sends a corresponding second gesture action instruction to the aircraft after sensing the gesture action applied by the user to the smart wearable terminal through the second attitude sensor;
- step S330 after receiving the second attitude motion command, the aircraft drives the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding position adjustment operation according to the second gesture motion instruction, so that the shooting target is located at an intermediate position of the screen.
- the position adjustment action may be a displacement adjustment action or a pitch angle adjustment action.
- step S340 the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters.
- step S350 after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft.
- step S360 after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
- the remote mode is: calculating a linear trajectory according to the current angle of the gimbal, so that the aircraft flies according to a linear trajectory; after the remote flight mode is started, according to the user's needs, the self-timer mode can be switched.
- the point of interest surround mode may include:
- the aircraft After receiving the surround shooting instruction, the aircraft starts the shooting device to perform shooting, and performs a surround flight centering on the geographical interest point.
- the vertical pull mode may include:
- the aircraft After waiting for at least one delay, the aircraft begins to fly vertically upward;
- the flight control parameters of the vertical pull mode configuration may include:
- the delay time is 3 seconds
- the preset flight distance is 100 meters height difference
- the throttle value can be pulled up to 1900, that is, the throttle can be pulled from 0 to 100%.
- the rotation pull mode may include:
- the flight parameters of the rotation pull mode configuration may include:
- the counter-twist is rotated, the delay is 3 seconds, the preset flight distance is 100 meters, and the throttle is 1800.
- the initial brick channel value is 1425. After adjusting the pan/tilt, the rotor channel value is 1450.
- the panoramic ring shooting mode may include:
- the head rotation is stopped, and/or the photographing device stops shooting.
- the flight parameters of the panoramic loop mode configuration may include: the hovering position is at the current position, the head is rotated by the needle, and the yaw value is 1550.
- the horizontal side pull mode may include: [0122] starting the photographing device to perform shooting, and keeping the direction of the nose of the aircraft unchanged, and flying straight in the horizontal left/right direction;
- the flight control parameters configured in the horizontal side pull mode may include:
- the channel value is 1100; when the flight speed is 18km/h ⁇ , the channel value is 11 00; when the flight speed is 20km/h ⁇ , the channel value is 1150; when the flight speed is 30km/h ⁇ , the channel value is 1210; when the flight speed is 40km/h ⁇ , the channel value is 1320;
- the preset flight distance is 100 meters.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read-Only)
- ROM Read Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
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Abstract
A flight photographing control method and system, an intelligent mobile communication terminal (2) and an aircraft (1). The flight photographing control system comprises: an aircraft (1) and an intelligent mobile communication terminal (2); after the aircraft (1) takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal (2) outputs a preset flight mode by means of a flight control interface, each flight mode is configured to have preset flight control parameters; after receiving a flight mode selection command inputted by a user using the flight control interface (22), the intelligent mobile communication terminal (2) sends a corresponding flight mode activation command to the aircraft (1) (S120); after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft (1) executes flight actions according to the preset flight control parameters as configured in the flight mode (S130). A user may experience aerial photography with enhanced convenience and speed, achieving high level aerial photography work by using simpler operations.
Description
发明名称:飞行拍摄控制系统和方法、 智能移动通信终端、 飞行器 技术领域 Title of Invention: Flight Shooting Control System and Method, Intelligent Mobile Communication Terminal, Aircraft Technical Field
[0001] 本申请涉及航拍技术, 尤其涉及一种飞行拍摄控制系统和方法、 智能移动通信 终端、 飞行器。 [0001] The present application relates to aerial photography technology, and more particularly to a flight shooting control system and method, an intelligent mobile communication terminal, and an aircraft.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 航拍又称空中摄影或航空摄影, 是指从空中拍摄地球地貌, 获得俯视图像 /视 频。 由于航拍具有幵阔的空间和独特的视角, 因而在军事、 民用和商业场景均 得到了高频次的应用。 特别是近年来, 随着小型航拍飞行器 (无人机) 技术的 飞速发展, 越来越多的普通人借助无人机获得了良好的航拍体验, 并在社交网 络上参与了航拍体验的分享和传播。 [0002] Aerial photography, also known as aerial photography or aerial photography, refers to photographing the earth's landscape from the air and obtaining a top view image/video. Due to the wide space and unique perspective of aerial photography, high-frequency applications have been applied in military, civilian and commercial scenarios. Especially in recent years, with the rapid development of small aerial aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, more and more ordinary people have obtained a good aerial photography experience with the help of drones, and participated in the sharing of aerial photography experience on social networks. propagation.
[0003] 现有技术的无人机多采用遥控器为操作终端, 这种操作终端对用户的操作技巧 和经验要求较高, 要获得好的航拍作品有一定难度。 这在一定程度上影响了用 户的航拍体验。 [0003] The prior art UAV mostly uses a remote controller as an operation terminal, and such an operation terminal has high requirements on the user's operation skill and experience, and it is difficult to obtain a good aerial photography work. This affects the user's aerial photography experience to a certain extent.
技术问题 technical problem
问题的解决方案 Problem solution
技术解决方案 Technical solution
[0004] 基于此, 有必要提供提供一种更为操作简易的飞行拍摄控制方式, 使用户获得 更加方便快捷的航拍体验、 通过更简单的操作完成高水平的航拍作品。 [0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a more convenient and convenient flight shooting control method, so that the user can obtain a more convenient and quick aerial photography experience, and complete a high-level aerial photography work through a simpler operation.
[0005] 根据本申请的一个方面, 本申请提供一种飞行拍摄控制方法, 包括: [0005] According to an aspect of the present application, the present application provides a flight shooting control method, including:
[0006] 飞行器起飞后, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设的飞行模式, 每 种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数; [0006] After the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0007] 智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器发送相应 的飞行模式启动指令; [0007] After receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft;
[0008] 飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置的预设的飞行控 制参数执行飞行动作。 [0008] After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
[0009] 根据本申请的第二方面, 本申请提供一种飞行拍摄控制系统, 包括:
[0010] 飞行器; According to a second aspect of the present application, the present application provides a flight shooting control system, including: [0010] an aircraft;
[0011] 智能移动通信终端; [0011] an intelligent mobile communication terminal;
[0012] 所述飞行器起飞后, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设的飞行模式 [0012] after the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface.
, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数; , each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0013] 智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器发送相应 的飞行模式启动指令; [0013] after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft;
[0014] 飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置的预设的飞行控 制参数执行飞行动作。 [0014] After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
[0015] 根据本申请的第三方面, 本申请提供一种智能移动通信终端, 用于对飞行器进 行飞行拍摄控制, 包括: [0015] According to the third aspect of the present application, the present application provides an intelligent mobile communication terminal for performing flight shooting control on an aircraft, including:
[0016] 第一存储单元, 用于存储预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控 制参数; [0016] a first storage unit, configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0017] 飞行控制界面; [0017] a flight control interface;
[0018] 第一控制单元, 用于向飞行器发送起飞指令, 并在飞行器起飞后, 通过飞行控 制界面输出所述预设的飞行模式, 并在接收到用户通过飞行控制界面输入的飞 行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器发送相应的飞行模式启动指令。 [0018] a first control unit, configured to send a takeoff command to the aircraft, and after the aircraft takes off, output the preset flight mode through a flight control interface, and receive an airplane mode selection instruction input by the user through the flight control interface After that, the corresponding flight mode start command is sent to the aircraft.
[0019] 根据本申请的第四方面, 本申请提供一种飞行器, 用于在智能移动通信终端的 控制下进行飞行拍摄, 包括: [0019] According to a fourth aspect of the present application, the present application provides an aircraft for performing flight shooting under the control of an intelligent mobile communication terminal, including:
[0020] 用于搭载拍摄装置的飞行部; [0020] a flight portion for carrying a photographing device;
[0021] 第二存储单元, 用于存储预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控 制参数; [0021] a second storage unit, configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0022] 控制部, 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的飞行模式启动指令后, 控制所 述拍摄装置和飞行部执行相应的飞行模式。 [0022] The control unit is configured to control the photographing device and the flight unit to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode start command from the smart mobile communication terminal.
发明的有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0023] 为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例或 现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的
附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创 造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 [0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and obviously, in the following description The drawings are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0024] 图 1是本申请的飞行拍摄控制系统一个实施方式的示意框图。 1 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of a flight photographing control system of the present application.
[0025] 图 2是本申请的飞行拍摄控制方法一个实施方式的流程图。 2 is a flow chart of one embodiment of a flight shooting control method of the present application.
[0026] 图 3是本申请的飞行拍摄控制方法另一个实施方式的流程图。 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the flight shooting control method of the present application.
[0027] 图 4是本申请的飞行拍摄控制方法另一个实施方式的流程图。 4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of the flight shooting control method of the present application.
[0028] 图 5a和图 5b是本申请的一个实施方式中飞行器起飞状态对应的飞行控制界面示 意图。 5a and 5b are schematic illustrations of flight control interfaces corresponding to an aircraft take-off state in one embodiment of the present application.
[0029] 图 6a和图 6b是本申请的一个实施方式中智能跟随模式中的飞行控制界面示意图 [0030] 图 7a和图 7b是本申请的一个实施方式中拉远飞行模式中的飞行控制界面示意图 6a and 6b are schematic diagrams of a flight control interface in an intelligent following mode in an embodiment of the present application. [0030] FIGS. 7a and 7b are flight control interfaces in a remote flight mode in an embodiment of the present application. Schematic
[0031] 图 8a和图 8b是本申请的一个实施方式中兴趣点环绕模式中的飞行控制界面示意 图。 8a and 8b are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces in a point of interest surround mode in one embodiment of the present application.
[0032] 图 9a、 图 9b和图 9c分别是本申请的一个实施方式中水平侧拉、 旋转拉升和全景 环拍模式的飞行控制界面示意图。 9a, 9b, and 9c are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces of a horizontal side pull, a rotary pull up, and a panoramic loop shot mode, respectively, in one embodiment of the present application.
[0033] 图 10a、 图 10b和图 10c是本申请的一个实施方式中兴趣点环绕模式中的飞行控 制界面示意图。 10a, 10b, and 10c are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces in a point of interest surround mode in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] 图 11a和图 l ib是本申请的一个实施方式中异常状态下的飞行控制界面示意图。 11a and FIG. 1 ib are schematic diagrams of flight control interfaces in an abnormal state in an embodiment of the present application.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0035] 下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本申请进行详细说明。 [0035] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] 图 1是有关飞行拍摄控制系统的一个实施例的结构框图。 如图 1所示, 该飞行拍 摄控制系统主要包括: 飞行器 1和智能移动通信终端 2。 飞行器 1主要包括用于搭 载拍摄装置 11的飞行部 12, 智能移动通信终端 2主要包括用于存储预设的飞行模 式及其配置的预设的飞行控制参数的第一存储单元 11和用于实现人机交互的飞 行控制界面 12。 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an embodiment of a flight photographing control system. As shown in FIG. 1, the flight shooting control system mainly includes: an aircraft 1 and an intelligent mobile communication terminal 2. The aircraft 1 mainly includes a flight portion 12 for carrying a photographing device 11, and the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 mainly includes a first storage unit 11 for storing a preset flight mode and a preset flight control parameter thereof, and for realizing Human-machine interaction flight control interface 12.
[0037] 在飞行拍摄控制过程中, 飞行器 1起飞后, 智能移动通信终端 2通过飞行控制界
面 12输出预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数; [0037] In the flight shooting control process, after the aircraft 1 takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 passes the flight control boundary The surface 12 outputs a preset flight mode, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0038] 智能移动通信终端 2接收到用户通过飞行控制界面 12输入的飞行模式选择指令 后, 向飞行器 1发送相应的飞行模式启动指令; [0038] After receiving the flight mode selection command input by the user through the flight control interface 12, the smart mobile communication terminal 2 transmits a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft 1;
[0039] 飞行器 1接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置的预设的飞行 控制参数执行飞行动作。 [0039] After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft 1 performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
[0040] 可选地, 智能移动通信终端 2还可以包括用于感应用户的姿态动作的第一姿态 传感器 13。 [0040] Optionally, the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 may further include a first attitude sensor 13 for sensing the gesture action of the user.
[0041] 在智能移动通信终端 2通过飞行控制界面 12输出预设的飞行模式之前, 所述智 能移动通信终端 2通过第一姿态传感器 13感应到用户的姿态动作之后, 向飞行器 [0041] Before the smart mobile communication terminal 2 outputs the preset flight mode through the flight control interface 12, the smart mobile communication terminal 2 senses the user's gesture action through the first attitude sensor 13, and then goes to the aircraft.
1发送相应的第一姿态动作指令; 1 transmitting a corresponding first gesture action instruction;
[0042] 所述飞行器 1接收到所述第一姿态动作指令后, 根据该第一姿态动作指令驱动 所述飞行部 12执行相应的飞行动作。 [0042] After receiving the first attitude motion command, the aircraft 1 drives the flight unit 12 to perform a corresponding flight motion according to the first gesture motion command.
[0043] 可选地, 根据实际需要, 智能移动通信终端 2还可以包括连接状态监测单元 ( 图中未示出) , 用于检测智能移动通信终端 2和 /或智能穿戴显示终端 3与飞行器 1 的无线连接状态, 若检测到能移动通信终端 2和 /或智能穿戴显示终端 3与飞行器 1 之间无连接, 则通过飞行控制界面 12发送断线警告。 [0043] Optionally, the smart mobile communication terminal 2 may further include a connection state monitoring unit (not shown) for detecting the smart mobile communication terminal 2 and/or the smart wearable display terminal 3 and the aircraft 1 according to actual needs. In the wireless connection state, if it is detected that there is no connection between the mobile communication terminal 2 and/or the smart wearable display terminal 3 and the aircraft 1, a disconnection warning is transmitted through the flight control interface 12.
[0044] 另外, 根据实际需要, 系统还可以包括有智能穿戴显示终端 3, 智能穿戴显示 终端 3包括有显示界面 31和第二姿态传感器 32, 飞行器 1还可以包括云台 13。 In addition, the system may further include a smart wearable display terminal 3, and the smart wearable display terminal 3 includes a display interface 31 and a second attitude sensor 32, and the aircraft 1 may further include a pan/tilt head 13 according to actual needs.
[0045] 所述飞行器 1将拍摄到的画面发送到所述智能穿戴显示终端 3输出; [0045] the aircraft 1 transmits the captured image to the smart wearable display terminal 3 output;
[0046] 在智能移动通信终端 2通过飞行控制界面 12输出预设的飞行模式之前, 所述智 能穿戴显示终端 3通过第二姿态传感器 32感应到用户的姿态动作后, 向飞行器 1 发送相应的第二姿态动作指令; [0046] Before the smart mobile communication terminal 2 outputs the preset flight mode through the flight control interface 12, the smart wearable display terminal 3 transmits the corresponding gesture to the aircraft 1 after sensing the posture action of the user through the second attitude sensor 32. Two gesture action instructions;
[0047] 所述飞行器 1接收到所述第二姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态动作指令驱动 云台 13执行相应的位置调整动作, 使被拍摄物体位于画面中间。 [0047] After receiving the second attitude motion command, the aircraft 1 drives the pan/tilt 13 to perform a corresponding position adjustment operation according to the second gesture motion command, so that the object to be photographed is located in the middle of the screen.
[0048] 本领域的技术人员可以理解的是, 上述由飞行器 1执行的操作, 均是通过其控 制部 10实现; 由智能移动通信终端 2执行的操作, 均是通过其第一控制单元 20实 现; 由智能穿戴显示终端 3执行的操作, 则是通过其第二控制单元 30实现。 [0048] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the operations performed by the aircraft 1 described above are all implemented by the control unit 10; the operations performed by the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 are all implemented by the first control unit 20 thereof. The operation performed by the smart wearable display terminal 3 is implemented by its second control unit 30.
[0049] 所述智能移动通信终端 2通常可以通过智能手机实现, 也可以通过具有相应的
无线连接功能的智能平板电脑、 笔记本电脑或者台式电脑等设备实现。 [0049] The smart mobile communication terminal 2 can usually be implemented by a smart phone or by having corresponding Wireless connectivity is achieved with devices such as smart tablets, laptops or desktop computers.
[0050] 作为本申请的一个实施方式, 所述智能穿戴显示终端 2可以通过头戴式智能显 示设备实现, 例如 VR眼镜、 VR头盔等。 [0050] As an embodiment of the present application, the smart wearable display terminal 2 can be implemented by a head-mounted smart display device, such as VR glasses, a VR helmet, or the like.
[0051] 基于上述实施例的一个或若干变形实施例, 根据实际需要, 也可以将所述预设 的飞行模式存储在其他实体上, 例如, 可在飞行器 1中设置第二存储单元 (图中 未示出) , 将所述预设的飞行模式存储于该第二存储单元中。 [0051] Based on one or several modified embodiments of the foregoing embodiments, the preset flight mode may also be stored on other entities according to actual needs, for example, a second storage unit may be disposed in the aircraft 1 (in the figure) Not shown), storing the preset flight mode in the second storage unit.
[0052] 下面详细描述本申请的一个实施例中的智能移动通信终端。 智能移动通信终端 2的主要功能是对飞行器进行飞行拍摄控制, 参考图 1, 智能移动通信终端 2主要 包括: [0052] The smart mobile communication terminal in one embodiment of the present application is described in detail below. The main function of the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 is to perform flight shooting control on the aircraft. Referring to FIG. 1, the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 mainly includes:
[0053] 第一存储单元 21, 用于存储预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行 控制参数; [0053] a first storage unit 21, configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0054] 飞行控制界面 22, 用于实现人机交互功能; [0054] a flight control interface 22, configured to implement a human-computer interaction function;
[0055] 第一控制单元 20, 用于向飞行器发送起飞指令, 并在飞行器起飞后, 通过飞行 控制界面输出所述预设的飞行模式, 并在接收到用户通过飞行控制界面输入的 飞行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器发送相应的飞行模式启动指令。 [0055] The first control unit 20 is configured to send a takeoff command to the aircraft, and after the aircraft takes off, output the preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and select a flight mode selected by the user through the flight control interface. After the command, the corresponding flight mode start command is sent to the aircraft.
[0056] 在一个具体的实施方式中, 智能移动通信终端 2还可包括有: [0056] In a specific embodiment, the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2 may further include:
[0057] 第一姿态传感器 23, 用于感应用户的姿态动作; [0057] a first attitude sensor 23, configured to sense a gesture of the user;
[0058] 所述第一控制单元 20还可包括有: [0058] The first control unit 20 may further include:
[0059] 第一姿态指令发送单元 (图中未示出) , 用于根据感应到的姿态动作向飞行器 发送相应的第一姿态动作指令。 [0059] The first attitude command sending unit (not shown) is configured to send a corresponding first gesture motion instruction to the aircraft according to the sensed gesture motion.
[0060] 进一步地, 所述第一控制单元还可包括有: [0060] Further, the first control unit may further include:
[0061] 连接状态监测单元 (图中未示出) , 用于检测智能移动通信终端和 /或智能穿 戴显示终端与飞行器的无线连接状态, 若检测到智能移动通信终端和 /或智能穿 戴显示终端与飞行器之间无连接, 则通过飞行控制界面输出断线警告信息。 [0061] a connection state monitoring unit (not shown) for detecting a wireless connection state of the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, if the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal are detected If there is no connection with the aircraft, the disconnection warning message is output through the flight control interface.
[0062] 可以理解的是, 在具体的实施方式中, 第一控制单元 20除了实现以上功能之外 , 还可以根据具体需要, 按照用户的指令控制飞行器执行各种动作, 比如悬停 、 返航、 降落等; 以及异常情况提示和处理等, 不一一赘述。 [0062] It can be understood that, in a specific implementation, the first control unit 20 can control the aircraft to perform various actions, such as hovering, returning, according to a user's instruction, in addition to the above functions. Landing, etc.; and abnormal situation prompts and processing, etc., will not be repeated.
[0063] 下面详细描述本申请的一个实施例提供的飞行器。 飞行器 1的主要功能是在智
能移动通信终端的控制下进行飞行拍摄, 主要包括有: [0063] An aircraft provided by one embodiment of the present application is described in detail below. The main function of the aircraft 1 is in wisdom. The flight shooting can be carried out under the control of the mobile communication terminal, mainly including:
[0064] 用于搭载拍摄装置 11的飞行部 12; [0064] a flight portion 12 for mounting the imaging device 11;
[0065] 第二存储单元 (图中未示出) , 用于存储预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置 有预设的飞行控制参数; [0065] a second storage unit (not shown) for storing a preset flight mode, each flight mode being configured with preset flight control parameters;
[0066] 控制部 10, 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的飞行模式启动指令后, 控制 所述拍摄装置和飞行部执行相应的飞行模式。 [0066] The control unit 10 is configured to control the photographing device and the flight unit to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode start command from the smart mobile communication terminal.
[0067] 具体实现吋, 控制部 10可具体包括有: [0067] Specifically, the control unit 10 may specifically include:
[0068] 飞行模式控制单元 (图中未示出) , 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的飞 行模式启动指令后, 控制所述拍摄装置 11和飞行部执行相应的飞行模式; [0068] a flight mode control unit (not shown) for controlling the camera device 11 and the flight department to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode activation command from the smart mobile communication terminal;
[0069] 第一姿态动作控制单元 (图中未示出) , 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端 的第一姿态动作指令后, 根据该第一姿态动作指令驱动所述飞行部 12执行相应 的飞行动作。 a first attitude action control unit (not shown) for driving the flight unit 12 to perform corresponding according to the first gesture motion instruction after receiving the first gesture motion instruction from the smart mobile communication terminal Flight action.
[0070] 作为一个较佳的实施方式, 飞行器 1还可包括有: [0070] As a preferred embodiment, the aircraft 1 may further include:
[0071] 云台 13; [0071] Yuntai 13;
[0072] 所述控制部 10还可包括有: [0072] The control unit 10 may further include:
[0073] 显示输出控制单元 (图中未示出) , 用于将拍摄到的画面发送到智能穿戴显示 终端输出; [0073] a display output control unit (not shown) for transmitting the captured image to the smart wearable display terminal output;
[0074] 第二姿态动作控制单元 (图中未示出) , 用于在接收到来自智能穿戴显示终端 的第二姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态动作指令驱动云台 13执行相应的位置 调整动作。 [0074] a second posture motion control unit (not shown) is configured to, after receiving the second gesture motion command from the smart wearable display terminal, drive the pan/tilt head 13 to execute the corresponding position according to the second gesture motion command. Adjust the action.
[0075] 可以理解的是, 在具体的实施方式中, 控制部 10除了实现以上功能之外, 还可 以根据具体需要, 按照用户的指令执行各种动作, 比如悬停、 返航、 降落等; 以及异常情况提示和处理等, 不一一赘述。 [0075] It can be understood that, in a specific implementation, in addition to the above functions, the control unit 10 can perform various actions according to the user's instructions, such as hovering, returning, landing, etc., according to specific needs; Abnormal situation prompts and processing, etc., will not be repeated.
[0076] 图 2是有关飞行拍摄控制方法一个实施例的流程图。 参考图 2, 本实施例中, 智 能移动通信终端 2包括有用于存储预设的飞行模式的第一存储单元 21和用于实现 人机交互功能的飞行控制界面 22。 2 is a flow chart showing an embodiment of a flight shooting control method. Referring to FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, the smart mobile communication terminal 2 includes a first storage unit 21 for storing a preset flight mode and a flight control interface 22 for realizing a human-computer interaction function.
[0077] 在步骤 S110中, 飞行器起飞后, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设 的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数。
[0078] 具体地, 所述飞行模式包括有拉远飞行模式、 智能跟随模式、 兴趣点环绕模式 、 环绕飞行模式、 全景环拍模式、 水平侧拉模式和垂直拉升模式等待中的任意 至少一种或者多种组合。 [0077] In step S110, after the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters. [0078] Specifically, the flight mode includes at least one of a remote flight mode, a smart following mode, a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, a panoramic ring mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull mode wait. Kind or multiple combinations.
[0079] 每种飞行模式配置的预设的飞行控制参数可以包括: 飞行速度、 拍摄角度、 油 门动力等参数。 [0079] The preset flight control parameters for each flight mode configuration may include parameters such as flight speed, shooting angle, throttle power, and the like.
[0080] 在步骤 S120中, 智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向 飞行器发送相应的飞行模式启动指令。 [0080] In step S120, after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft.
[0081] 在步骤 S130中, 飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置 的预设的飞行控制参数执行飞行动作。 [0081] In step S130, after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameter configured by the flight mode.
[0082] 在飞行器处于任意飞行模式的过程中, 用户可通过飞行控制界面以触控或语音 等形式输入悬停指令、 降落指令或者返航指令等飞行控制指令, 智能移动通信 终端接收到上述飞行控制指令后, 将其发送到飞行器, 飞行器根据所述飞行控 制指令完成对应的飞行动作。 [0082] During the flight mode of the aircraft, the user may input flight control commands such as a hovering command, a landing command or a return flight command through a flight control interface in the form of touch or voice, and the intelligent mobile communication terminal receives the flight control. After the command, it is sent to the aircraft, and the aircraft completes the corresponding flight action according to the flight control instruction.
[0083] 图 3是有关飞行拍摄控制方法另一个实施例的流程图。 本实施例中, 移动通信 终端 2除包括有用于实现人机交互功能的飞行控制界面 21和用于存储预设的飞行 模式的存储单元 20之外, 还包括有第一姿态传感器 22。 参考图 3, 本实施例执行 一次飞行拍摄控制流程主要包括以下步骤: [0083] FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a flight shooting control method. In this embodiment, the mobile communication terminal 2 includes a first attitude sensor 22 in addition to a flight control interface 21 for realizing a human-computer interaction function and a storage unit 20 for storing a preset flight mode. Referring to FIG. 3, the execution of a flight shooting control process in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0084] 在步骤 S210中, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设的飞行模式, 每 种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数。 [0084] In step S210, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters.
[0085] 在步骤 S220中, 智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向 飞行器发送相应的飞行模式启动指令。 [0085] In step S220, after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft.
[0086] 在步骤 S230中, 飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置 的预设的飞行控制参数执行飞行动作。 [0086] In step S230, after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameter configured by the flight mode.
[0087] 在步骤 S240中, 所述智能移动通信终端通过第一姿态传感器感应到用户施加于 该智能移动通信终端的姿态动作之后, 向飞行器发送相应的第一姿态动作指令 [0087] In step S240, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding first gesture action instruction to the aircraft after the first gesture sensor senses the gesture action applied by the user to the smart mobile communication terminal.
[0088] 在步骤 S250中, 所述飞行器接收到所述第一姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态 动作指令驱动所述飞行部执行相应的飞行动作。
[0089] 图 4是有关飞行拍摄控制方法另一个实施例的流程图。 本实施例中, 除飞行器 1 和智能移动通信终端 2外, 还包括有具有显示界面 31和第二姿态传感器 32的智能 穿戴显示终端 3。 且飞行器 1除包括飞行部 12之外, 还包括有云台 13。 参考图 4, 本实施例执行一次飞行拍摄控制流程主要包括以下步骤: [0088] In step S250, after receiving the first gesture motion command, the aircraft drives the flight unit to perform a corresponding flight motion according to the second gesture motion command. 4 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of a flight shooting control method. In the present embodiment, in addition to the aircraft 1 and the intelligent mobile communication terminal 2, a smart wearable display terminal 3 having a display interface 31 and a second attitude sensor 32 is also included. And the aircraft 1 includes a pan/tilt 13 in addition to the flight portion 12. Referring to FIG. 4, the execution of a flight shooting control process in this embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
[0090] 在步骤 S310中, 飞行器起飞后, 将拍摄到的画面发送到智能穿戴显示终端输出 [0090] In step S310, after the aircraft takes off, the captured image is sent to the smart wearable display terminal output.
[0091] 在步骤 S320中, 智能穿戴显示终端通过第二姿态传感器感应到用户施加于该智 能穿戴终端的姿态动作后, 向飞行器发送相应的第二姿态动作指令; [0091] In step S320, the smart wearable display terminal sends a corresponding second gesture action instruction to the aircraft after sensing the gesture action applied by the user to the smart wearable terminal through the second attitude sensor;
[0092] 在步骤 S330中, 所述飞行器接收到所述第二姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态 动作指令驱动云台执行相应的位置调整动作, 使得拍摄目标位于画面的中间位 置。 [0092] In step S330, after receiving the second attitude motion command, the aircraft drives the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding position adjustment operation according to the second gesture motion instruction, so that the shooting target is located at an intermediate position of the screen.
[0093] 具体地, 所述位置调整动作可以是位移调整动作或者俯仰角度调整动作。 [0093] Specifically, the position adjustment action may be a displacement adjustment action or a pitch angle adjustment action.
[0094] 在步骤 S340中, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设的飞行模式, 每 种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数。 [0094] In step S340, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters.
[0095] 在步骤 S350中, 智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向 飞行器发送相应的飞行模式启动指令。 [0095] In step S350, after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the smart mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft.
[0096] 在步骤 S360中, 飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置 的预设的飞行控制参数执行飞行动作。 [0096] In step S360, after receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
[0097] 下面参考图 5-图 11举例说明每种飞行模式启动后飞行控制界面 21输出的内容和 飞行器 1执行的飞行动作。 可以理解的是, 以下描述的各种飞行模式及其配置的 飞行控制参数可适用于本申请的各个实施例, 不再一一说明。 The contents output by the flight control interface 21 after each flight mode is started and the flight actions performed by the aircraft 1 are exemplified below with reference to FIGS. It will be appreciated that the various flight modes and their configured flight control parameters described below are applicable to the various embodiments of the present application and will not be described again.
[0098] 拉远飞行模式 [0098] Pull away flight mode
[0099] 所述拉远模式为, 根据所述云台当前的角度计算出直线轨迹, 使得所述飞行器 根据直线轨迹飞行; 拉远飞行模式启动后, 根据用户需要, 可以切换为自拍模 式。 [0099] The remote mode is: calculating a linear trajectory according to the current angle of the gimbal, so that the aircraft flies according to a linear trajectory; after the remote flight mode is started, according to the user's needs, the self-timer mode can be switched.
[0100] 所述兴趣点环绕模式可包括: [0100] The point of interest surround mode may include:
[0101] 在所述飞行控制界面输出标识有飞行器的当前位置和智能穿戴显示终端的当前 位置的地理位置信息;
[0102] 接收到用户通过所述飞行控制界面输入的地理位置兴趣点信息后, 在所述地理 位置信息中标识出所述地理位置兴趣点, 并标识出该地理位置兴趣点与所述飞 行器的当前位置之间的路径信息; [0101] outputting, at the flight control interface, geographic location information identifying a current location of the aircraft and a current location of the smart wearable display terminal; [0102] after receiving the geographic location interest point information input by the user through the flight control interface, identifying the geographic location interest point in the geographic location information, and identifying the geographic location interest point and the aircraft Path information between current locations;
[0103] 向所述飞行器发送环绕拍摄指令; [0103] transmitting a surround shooting instruction to the aircraft;
[0104] 飞行器接收到该环绕拍摄指令后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并以所述地理位置 兴趣点为中心进行环绕飞行。 [0104] After receiving the surround shooting instruction, the aircraft starts the shooting device to perform shooting, and performs a surround flight centering on the geographical interest point.
[0105] 所述垂直拉升模式可包括: [0105] The vertical pull mode may include:
[0106] 调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; [0106] adjusting the pitch angle of the pan/tilt to be vertically downward, and starting the photographing device to start shooting;
[0107] 等待至少一个延吋后, 飞行器幵始垂直向上飞行; [0107] After waiting for at least one delay, the aircraft begins to fly vertically upward;
[0108] 飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止垂直向上飞行。 [0108] After the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, the vertical upward flight is stopped.
[0109] 具体地, 所述垂直拉升模式配置的飞行控制参数可包括: [0109] Specifically, the flight control parameters of the vertical pull mode configuration may include:
[0110] 延吋吋间为 3秒, 预设的飞行距离为 100米高度差, 油门值可拉高为 1900, 即油 门的拉高的范围可以从 0到百分之一百。 [0110] The delay time is 3 seconds, the preset flight distance is 100 meters height difference, and the throttle value can be pulled up to 1900, that is, the throttle can be pulled from 0 to 100%.
[0111] 所述旋转拉升模式可包括: [0111] The rotation pull mode may include:
[0112] 调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; [0112] adjusting the pitch angle of the pan/tilt to be vertically downward, and starting the photographing device to start shooting;
[0113] 等待至少一个延吋后, 保持飞行器机头为旋转状态, 幵始螺旋式向上飞行; [0113] after waiting for at least one delay, keeping the nose of the aircraft in a rotating state, and starting to spiral upward;
[0114] 飞行器到达预设的飞行高度之后, 停止螺旋式向上飞行。 [0114] After the aircraft reaches the preset flying height, the spiral upward flight is stopped.
[0115] 具体地, 所述旋转拉升模式配置的飞行参数可包括: [0115] Specifically, the flight parameters of the rotation pull mode configuration may include:
[0116] 逆吋针旋转, 延吋吋间为 3秒, 预设的飞行距离为 100米高度差, 油门值为 1800 [0116] The counter-twist is rotated, the delay is 3 seconds, the preset flight distance is 100 meters, and the throttle is 1800.
, 初始砖头通道值为 1425, 调整云台后转头通道值为 1450。 The initial brick channel value is 1425. After adjusting the pan/tilt, the rotor channel value is 1450.
[0117] 所述全景环拍模式可包括: [0117] The panoramic ring shooting mode may include:
[0118] 飞行器悬停在当前位置后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持机头处于旋转状态 [0118] After the aircraft is hovering at the current position, the camera is activated to shoot, and the head is kept in rotation.
[0119] 在接收到用户输入的退出全景环拍模式指令后, 停止机头旋转, 和 /或者拍摄 装置停止拍摄。 [0119] After receiving the exit panoramic loop mode command input by the user, the head rotation is stopped, and/or the photographing device stops shooting.
[0120] 具体地, 所述全景环拍模式配置的飞行参数可包括: 悬停位置在当前位置, 机 头顺吋针自转, 偏航值 1550。 [0120] Specifically, the flight parameters of the panoramic loop mode configuration may include: the hovering position is at the current position, the head is rotated by the needle, and the yaw value is 1550.
[0121] 所述水平侧拉模式可包括:
[0122] 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持飞行器机头方向不变, 沿水平左 /右方向直线 飞行; [0121] The horizontal side pull mode may include: [0122] starting the photographing device to perform shooting, and keeping the direction of the nose of the aircraft unchanged, and flying straight in the horizontal left/right direction;
[0123] 飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止沿水平左 /右方向直线飞行。 [0123] After the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, it stops flying in a straight line in the horizontal left/right direction.
[0124] 具体地, 所述水平侧拉模式配置的飞行控制参数可包括: [0124] Specifically, the flight control parameters configured in the horizontal side pull mode may include:
[0125] 当飞行速度为 10km/h吋, 通道值为 1100; 当飞行速度为 18km/h吋, 通道值为 11 00; 当飞行速度为 20km/h吋, 通道值为 1150; 当飞行速度为 30km/h吋, 通道值 为 1210; 当飞行速度为 40km/h吋, 通道值为 1320; [0125] When the flight speed is 10km/h吋, the channel value is 1100; when the flight speed is 18km/h吋, the channel value is 11 00; when the flight speed is 20km/h吋, the channel value is 1150; when the flight speed is 30km/h吋, the channel value is 1210; when the flight speed is 40km/h吋, the channel value is 1320;
[0126] 预设的飞行距离为 100米。 [0126] The preset flight distance is 100 meters.
[0127] 以上所述各实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合, 为使描述简洁, 未对上 述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述, 然而, 只要这些技术 特征的组合不存在矛盾, 都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。 [0127] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combination of these technical features There is no contradiction and should be considered as the scope of this manual.
[0128] 本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程, 是可 以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可存储于一计算机可 读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行吋, 可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。 其 中, 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读存储记忆体 (Read-Only [0128] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, after execution, may include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a read-only storage memory (Read-Only)
Memory , ROM) 或随机存储记忆体 (Random Access Memory , RAM) 等。 Memory, ROM) or Random Access Memory (RAM).
[0129] 以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明, 不能认 定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术 人员来说, 在不脱离本申请构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干简单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。
[0129] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments, and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the present application are limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be made in the form of a single deduction or substitution without departing from the scope of the present application.
Claims
权利要求书 Claim
一种飞行拍摄控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A flight shooting control method, comprising:
飞行器起飞后, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设的飞行 模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数; After the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器 发送相应的飞行模式启动指令; After receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the intelligent mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft;
飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置的预设 的飞行控制参数执行飞行动作。 After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在输出预设的飞行模式之前The method of claim 1 wherein before outputting the preset flight mode
, 还包括: , Also includes:
所述智能移动通信终端感应到用户的姿态动作之后, 向飞行器发送相 应的第一姿态动作指令; After the smart mobile communication terminal senses the gesture action of the user, transmitting a corresponding first gesture action instruction to the aircraft;
所述飞行器接收到所述第一姿态动作指令后, 根据该第一姿态动作指 令驱动所述飞行部执行相应的飞行动作。 After receiving the first attitude motion command, the aircraft drives the flight unit to perform a corresponding flight motion according to the first gesture motion instruction.
如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在输出预设的飞行模式之前The method of claim 1 wherein before outputting the preset flight mode
, 还包括: , Also includes:
飞行器将拍摄到的画面发送到智能穿戴显示终端输出; The aircraft sends the captured image to the output of the smart wearable display terminal;
智能穿戴显示终端感应到用户的姿态动作后, 向飞行器发送相应的第 二姿态动作指令; After the smart wearable display terminal senses the gesture of the user, the second gesture command is sent to the aircraft;
所述飞行器接收到所述第二姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态动作指 令驱动云台执行相应的位置调整动作。 After receiving the second attitude motion command, the aircraft drives the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding position adjustment action according to the second gesture motion command.
如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: The method of claim 1 further comprising:
智能移动通信终端检测智能移动通信终端和 /或智能穿戴显示终端与 飞行器的无线连接状态, 若检测到智能移动通信终端和 /或智能穿戴 显示终端与飞行器之间无连接, 则通过飞行控制界面输出断线警告信 息。 The intelligent mobile communication terminal detects the wireless connection state of the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, and if it detects that there is no connection between the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, the output is output through the flight control interface. Broken wire warning message.
如权利要求 1-4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述飞行模式包 括有拉远飞行模式、 智能跟随模式、 兴趣点环绕模式、 全景环拍模式
、 水平侧拉模式和垂直拉升模式中的任意至少一种。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the flight mode includes a remote flight mode, an intelligent following mode, a point of interest surround mode, and a panoramic ring mode At least one of a horizontal side pull mode and a vertical pull mode.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述兴趣点环绕模式包括: 在所述飞行控制界面输出标识有飞行器的当前位置和智能穿戴显示终 端的当前位置的地理位置信息; [Claim 6] The method of claim 5, wherein the point of interest surround mode comprises: outputting, at the flight control interface, a geographic location identifying a current location of the aircraft and a current location of the smart wearable display terminal Information
接收到用户通过所述飞行控制界面输入的地理位置兴趣点信息后, 在 所述地理位置信息中标识出所述地理位置兴趣点, 并标识出该地理位 置兴趣点与所述飞行器的当前位置之间的路径信息; After receiving the geographic location point of interest information input by the user through the flight control interface, identifying the geographic location interest point in the geographic location information, and identifying the geographic location interest point and the current location of the aircraft Path information between;
向所述飞行器发送环绕拍摄指令; Sending a surround shooting instruction to the aircraft;
飞行器接收到该环绕拍摄指令后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并以所述 地理位置兴趣点为中心进行环绕飞行; After receiving the surround shooting instruction, the aircraft starts the shooting device to perform shooting, and performs a surround flight centering on the geographical interest point;
和 /或者, 其特征在于, 所述垂直拉升模式包括: 调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; 等待至少一个延吋后, 飞行器幵始垂直向上飞行; 飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止垂直向上飞行; And/or, wherein the vertical pull-up mode comprises: adjusting a pitch angle of the pan/tilt to be vertically downward, and starting the photographing device to start shooting; waiting for at least one delay, the aircraft starts to fly vertically upward; the aircraft After reaching the preset flight distance, stop flying vertically upwards;
和 /或者, 所述旋转拉升模式包括: And / or, the rotating pull mode includes:
调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; 等待至少一个延吋后, 保持飞行器机头为旋转状态, 幵始螺旋式向上 飞行; Adjust the pitch angle of the gimbal to be vertically downward, and start the camera to start shooting; after waiting for at least one delay, keep the nose of the aircraft in a rotating state, and start to spiral upward;
飞行器到达预设的飞行高度之后, 停止螺旋式向上飞行; After the aircraft reaches the preset flight altitude, the spiral upward flight is stopped;
和 /或者, 所述全景环拍模式包括: And / or, the panoramic ring mode includes:
飞行器悬停在当前位置后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持机头处于 旋转状态; After the aircraft is hovering at the current position, the camera is activated to shoot, and the head is kept in rotation;
在接收到用户输入的退出全景环拍模式指令后, 停止机头旋转, 和 / 或者拍摄装置停止拍摄; After receiving the user-entered exit panoramic loop mode command, the head rotation is stopped, and/or the camera stops shooting;
和 /或者, 所述水平侧拉模式包括: And / or, the horizontal side pull mode includes:
启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持飞行器机头方向不变, 沿水平左 /右 方向直线飞行; Start the camera to shoot, and keep the direction of the nose of the aircraft unchanged, and fly straight in the horizontal left/right direction;
飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止沿水平左 /右方向直线飞行。
一种飞行拍摄控制系统, 其特征在于, 包括: After the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, it stops flying in a horizontal left/right direction. A flight shooting control system, comprising:
飞行器; Aircraft
智能移动通信终端; Intelligent mobile communication terminal;
所述飞行器起飞后, 智能移动通信终端通过飞行控制界面输出预设的 飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设的飞行控制参数; After the aircraft takes off, the intelligent mobile communication terminal outputs a preset flight mode through a flight control interface, and each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
智能移动通信终端接收到用户输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器 发送相应的飞行模式启动指令; After receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user, the intelligent mobile communication terminal sends a corresponding flight mode start command to the aircraft;
飞行器接收到所述飞行模式启动指令后, 根据该飞行模式配置的预设 的飞行控制参数执行飞行动作。 After receiving the flight mode activation command, the aircraft performs a flight action according to the preset flight control parameters configured by the flight mode.
如权利要求 7所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述智能移动通信终端感应 到用户的姿态动作之后, 向飞行器发送相应的第一姿态动作指令; 所述飞行器接收到所述第一姿态动作指令后, 根据该第一姿态动作指 令驱动所述飞行部执行相应的飞行动作。 The system according to claim 7, wherein the smart mobile communication terminal transmits a corresponding first gesture motion instruction to the aircraft after sensing the gesture action of the user; the aircraft receives the first gesture motion instruction Thereafter, the flight unit is driven to perform a corresponding flight action according to the first attitude motion command.
如权利要求 7所述的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统还包括有智能穿戴显 示终端; The system of claim 7 wherein the system further comprises a smart wearable display terminal;
所述飞行器将拍摄到的画面发送到所述智能穿戴显示终端输出; 所述智能穿戴显示终端感应到用户的姿态动作后, 向飞行器发送相应 的第二姿态动作指令; The aircraft sends the captured image to the smart wearable display terminal output; after the smart wearable display terminal senses the gesture of the user, the second gesture command is sent to the aircraft;
所述飞行器接收到所述第二姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态动作指 令驱动云台执行相应的位置调整动作。 After receiving the second attitude motion command, the aircraft drives the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding position adjustment action according to the second gesture motion command.
如权利要求 7所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述智能移动通信终端还包 括: The system of claim 7, wherein the intelligent mobile communication terminal further comprises:
连接状态监测单元, 用于检测智能移动通信终端和 /或智能穿戴显示 终端与飞行器的无线连接状态, 若检测到智能移动通信终端和 /或智 能穿戴显示终端与飞行器之间无连接, 则通过飞行控制界面输出断线 警告 息。 a connection state monitoring unit, configured to detect a wireless connection state of the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, and if it detects that there is no connection between the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, The control interface outputs a disconnection warning message.
如权利要求 7-10中任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述飞行模式包 括有拉远飞行模式、 智能跟随模式、 兴趣点环绕模式、 环绕飞行模式
、 全景环拍模式、 水平侧拉模式和垂直拉升模式中的任意至少一种。 The system according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the flight mode comprises a remote flight mode, an intelligent following mode, a point of interest surround mode, and a surround flight mode. At least one of a panoramic loop mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull mode.
[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 11所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述兴趣点环绕模式包括: 在所述飞行控制界面输出标识有飞行器的当前位置和智能穿戴显示终 端的当前位置的地理位置信息; [Claim 12] The system of claim 11, wherein the point of interest surround mode comprises: outputting, at the flight control interface, a geographic location identifying a current location of the aircraft and a current location of the smart wearable display terminal Information
接收到用户通过所述飞行控制界面输入的地理位置兴趣点信息后, 在 所述地理位置信息中标识出所述地理位置兴趣点, 并标识出该地理位 置兴趣点与所述飞行器的当前位置之间的路径信息; After receiving the geographic location point of interest information input by the user through the flight control interface, identifying the geographic location interest point in the geographic location information, and identifying the geographic location interest point and the current location of the aircraft Path information between;
向所述飞行器发送环绕拍摄指令; Sending a surround shooting instruction to the aircraft;
飞行器接收到该环绕拍摄指令后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并以所述 地理位置兴趣点为中心进行环绕飞行; After receiving the surround shooting instruction, the aircraft starts the shooting device to perform shooting, and performs a surround flight centering on the geographical interest point;
和 /或者, 所述垂直拉升模式包括: And / or, the vertical pull mode includes:
调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; 等待至少一个延吋后, 飞行器幵始垂直向上飞行; 飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止垂直向上飞行; Adjust the pitch angle of the gimbal to be vertical downward, and start the camera to start shooting; after waiting for at least one delay, the aircraft starts to fly vertically upward; after the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, stop the vertical upward flight;
和 /或者, 所述旋转拉升模式包括: And / or, the rotating pull mode includes:
调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; 等待至少一个延吋后, 保持飞行器机头为旋转状态, 幵始螺旋式向上 飞行; Adjust the pitch angle of the gimbal to be vertically downward, and start the camera to start shooting; after waiting for at least one delay, keep the nose of the aircraft in a rotating state, and start to spiral upward;
飞行器到达预设的飞行高度之后, 停止螺旋式向上飞行; After the aircraft reaches the preset flight altitude, the spiral upward flight is stopped;
和 /或者, 所述全景环拍模式包括: And / or, the panoramic ring mode includes:
飞行器悬停在当前位置后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持机头处于 旋转状态; After the aircraft is hovering at the current position, the camera is activated to shoot, and the head is kept in rotation;
在接收到用户输入的退出全景环拍模式指令后, 停止机头旋转, 和 / 或者拍摄装置停止拍摄; After receiving the user-entered exit panoramic loop mode command, the head rotation is stopped, and/or the camera stops shooting;
和 /或者, 所述水平侧拉模式包括: And / or, the horizontal side pull mode includes:
启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持飞行器机头方向不变, 沿水平左 /右 方向直线飞行; Start the camera to shoot, and keep the direction of the nose of the aircraft unchanged, and fly straight in the horizontal left/right direction;
飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止沿水平左 /右方向直线飞行。
一种智能移动通信终端, 用于对飞行器进行飞行拍摄控制, 其特征在 于, 包括: After the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, it stops flying in a horizontal left/right direction. An intelligent mobile communication terminal for performing flight shooting control on an aircraft, comprising:
第一存储单元, 用于存储预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设 的飞行控制参数; a first storage unit, configured to store a preset flight mode, each flight mode configured with preset flight control parameters;
飞行控制界面; Flight control interface
第一控制单元, 用于向飞行器发送起飞指令, 并在飞行器起飞后, 通 过飞行控制界面输出所述预设的飞行模式, 并在接收到用户通过飞行 控制界面输入的飞行模式选择指令后, 向飞行器发送相应的飞行模式 启动指令。 a first control unit, configured to send a takeoff command to the aircraft, and after the aircraft takes off, output the preset flight mode through the flight control interface, and after receiving the flight mode selection instruction input by the user through the flight control interface, The aircraft sends a corresponding flight mode start command.
如权利要求 13所述的智能移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 还包括有: 第一姿态传感器, 用于感应用户的姿态动作; The intelligent mobile communication terminal according to claim 13, further comprising: a first attitude sensor, configured to sense a gesture of the user;
所述第一控制单元还包括有: The first control unit further includes:
第一姿态指令发送单元, 用于根据感应到的姿态动作向飞行器发送相 应的第一姿态动作指令。 The first attitude command sending unit is configured to send a corresponding first posture motion instruction to the aircraft according to the sensed gesture motion.
如权利要求 13所述的智能移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述第一控制 单元还包括有: The intelligent mobile communication terminal according to claim 13, wherein the first control unit further comprises:
连接状态监测单元, 用于检测智能移动通信终端和 /或智能穿戴显示 终端与飞行器的无线连接状态, 若检测到智能移动通信终端和 /或智 能穿戴显示终端与飞行器之间无连接, 则通过飞行控制界面输出断线 警告 息。 a connection state monitoring unit, configured to detect a wireless connection state of the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, and if it detects that there is no connection between the smart mobile communication terminal and/or the smart wearable display terminal and the aircraft, The control interface outputs a disconnection warning message.
如权利要求 13-15中任一项所述的智能移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述预设的飞行模式包括有拉远飞行模式、 智能跟随模式、 兴趣点环 绕模式、 环绕飞行模式、 全景环拍模式、 水平侧拉模式和垂直拉升模 式中的任意至少一种。 The intelligent mobile communication terminal according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the preset flight mode includes a remote flight mode, a smart follow mode, a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, and a panorama. At least one of a loop mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull mode.
如权利要求 16所述的智能移动通信终端, 其特征在于, 所述兴趣点环 绕模式包括: The intelligent mobile communication terminal according to claim 16, wherein the point of interest cyclo-ring mode comprises:
在所述飞行控制界面输出标识有飞行器的当前位置和智能穿戴显示终 端的当前位置的地理位置信息;
接收到用户通过所述飞行控制界面输入的地理位置兴趣点信息后, 在 所述地理位置信息中标识出所述地理位置兴趣点, 并标识出该地理位 置兴趣点与所述飞行器的当前位置之间的路径信息; Outputting, at the flight control interface, geographic location information identifying a current location of the aircraft and a current location of the smart wearable display terminal; After receiving the geographic location point of interest information input by the user through the flight control interface, identifying the geographic location interest point in the geographic location information, and identifying the geographic location interest point and the current location of the aircraft Path information between;
向所述飞行器发送环绕拍摄指令, 所述环绕拍摄指令内容包括启动拍 摄装置进行拍摄, 并启动所述飞行器以所述地理位置兴趣点为中心进 行环绕飞行; Sending a surround shooting instruction to the aircraft, the surrounding shooting instruction content includes starting a shooting device to perform shooting, and starting the aircraft to perform a surround flight centering on the geographical interest point;
和 /或者, 所述垂直拉升模式包括: And / or, the vertical pull mode includes:
向飞行器发送垂直拉升设置指令, 该垂直拉升设置指令内容包括调整 云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; Sending a vertical pull-up setting command to the aircraft, the vertical pull-up setting command content includes adjusting the pitch angle of the pan/tilt to be vertically downward, and starting the photographing device to start shooting;
等待至少一个延吋后, 向飞行器发送垂直向上飞行指令; After waiting for at least one delay, send a vertical upward flight instruction to the aircraft;
在飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 向飞行器发送停止垂直向上飞行 指令; After the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, sending a stop vertical flight instruction to the aircraft;
和 /或者, 所述旋转拉升模式包括: And / or, the rotating pull mode includes:
向飞行器发送旋转拉升设置指令, 该旋转拉升设置指令内容包括调整 云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; Sending a rotation pull setting command to the aircraft, the rotation pull setting command content includes adjusting the pitch angle of the pan/tilt to be vertically downward, and starting the photographing device to start shooting;
等待至少一个延吋后, 向飞行器发送螺旋式向上飞行指令; 在飞行器到达预设的飞行高度之后, 向飞行器发送停止螺旋式向上飞 行; After waiting for at least one delay, sending a spiral upward flight instruction to the aircraft; after the aircraft reaches the preset flight altitude, sending a stop spiral upward flight to the aircraft;
和 /或者, 所述全景环拍模式包括: And / or, the panoramic ring mode includes:
向飞行器发送悬停指令、 拍摄启动指令和机头旋转指令; Sending a hovering command, a shooting start command, and a nose rotation command to the aircraft;
在接收到用户输入的退出全景环拍模式指令后, 向飞行器发送停止机 头旋转指令, 和 /或者停止拍摄指令; After receiving the exit panoramic loop mode command input by the user, sending a stop head rotation command to the aircraft, and/or stopping the shooting instruction;
和 /或者, 所述水平侧拉模式包括: And / or, the horizontal side pull mode includes:
向飞行器发送启动拍摄指令和沿水平左 /右方向直线飞行指令; 在飞行器到达预设的飞行距离之后, 向飞行器发送停止沿水平左 /右 方向直线飞行指令。 Sending a start shooting command to the aircraft and a straight flight instruction in the horizontal left/right direction; after the aircraft reaches the preset flight distance, sends a flight instruction to the aircraft to stop the horizontal left/right direction.
[权利要求 18] —种飞行器, 用于在智能移动通信终端的控制下进行飞行拍摄, 其特 征在于, 包括:
用于搭载拍摄装置的飞行部; [Claim 18] An aircraft for performing flight shooting under the control of an intelligent mobile communication terminal, comprising: a flight unit for carrying a camera;
第二存储单元, 用于存储预设的飞行模式, 每种飞行模式配置有预设 的飞行控制参数; a second storage unit, configured to store a preset flight mode, where each flight mode is configured with preset flight control parameters;
控制部, 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的飞行模式启动指令后 , 控制所述拍摄装置和飞行部执行相应的飞行模式。 And a control unit, configured to control the photographing device and the flight unit to execute a corresponding flight mode after receiving the flight mode start command from the smart mobile communication terminal.
如权利要求 18所述的飞行器, 其特征在于, 所述控制部包括有: 飞行模式控制单元, 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的飞行模式 启动指令后, 控制所述拍摄装置和飞行部执行相应的飞行模式; 第一姿态动作控制单元, 用于在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的第一 姿态动作指令后, 根据该第一姿态动作指令驱动所述飞行部执行相应 的飞行动作。 The aircraft according to claim 18, wherein the control unit comprises: a flight mode control unit, configured to control the camera and the flight department after receiving an airplane mode activation command from the smart mobile communication terminal Performing a corresponding flight mode; the first attitude motion control unit is configured to, after receiving the first gesture motion instruction from the smart mobile communication terminal, drive the flight unit to perform a corresponding flight motion according to the first gesture motion instruction.
如权利要求 18所述的飞行器, 其特征在于, 还包括有: The aircraft of claim 18, further comprising:
云台; Yuntai
所述控制部还包括有: The control unit further includes:
显示输出控制单元, 用于将拍摄到的画面发送到智能穿戴显示终端输 出; a display output control unit, configured to send the captured image to the smart wearable display terminal to output;
第二姿态动作控制单元, 用于在接收到来自智能穿戴显示终端的第二 姿态动作指令后, 根据该第二姿态动作指令驱动云台执行相应的位置 调整动作。 The second attitude motion control unit is configured to, after receiving the second gesture motion command from the smart wearable display terminal, drive the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding position adjustment operation according to the second gesture motion command.
如权利要求 18-20中任一项所述的飞行器, 其特征在于, 所述预设的 飞行模式包括有拉远飞行模式、 智能跟随模式、 兴趣点环绕模式、 环 绕飞行模式、 全景环拍模式、 水平侧拉模式和垂直拉升模式中的任意 至少一种。 The aircraft according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein the preset flight mode includes a remote flight mode, an intelligent following mode, a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, and a panoramic ring mode. At least one of a horizontal side pull mode and a vertical pull mode.
如权利要求 21所述的飞行器, 其特征在于, 所述飞行模式包括有拉远 飞行模式、 智能跟随模式、 兴趣点环绕模式、 环绕飞行模式、 全景环 拍模式、 水平侧拉模式和垂直拉升模式中的任意至少一种。 The aircraft according to claim 21, wherein said flight mode comprises a remote flight mode, an intelligent following mode, a point of interest surround mode, a surround flight mode, a panoramic ring mode, a horizontal side pull mode, and a vertical pull up Any of at least one of the modes.
如权利要求 22所述的飞行器, 其特征在于, 所述兴趣点环绕模式包括
向智能移动通信终端发送飞行器的当前位置; The aircraft according to claim 22, wherein said point of interest surround mode comprises Sending the current location of the aircraft to the intelligent mobile communication terminal;
接收到来自智能移动通信终端的环绕拍摄指令后, 启动拍摄装置进行 拍摄, 并以所述地理位置兴趣点为中心进行环绕飞行; After receiving the surround shooting instruction from the smart mobile communication terminal, the shooting device is activated to perform shooting, and the surrounding flight is centered on the geographical interest point;
和 /或者, 所述垂直拉升模式包括: And / or, the vertical pull mode includes:
调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; 等待至少一个延吋后, 飞行部幵始垂直向上飞行; Adjust the pitch angle of the gimbal to be vertically downward, and start the shooting device to start shooting; after waiting for at least one delay, the flight department starts to fly vertically upwards;
到达预设的飞行距离之后, 飞行部停止垂直向上飞行; After reaching the preset flight distance, the flight department stops flying vertically upwards;
和 /或者, 所述旋转拉升模式包括: And / or, the rotating pull mode includes:
调整云台的俯仰角度为垂直向下, 并启动拍摄装置幵始拍摄; 等待至少一个延吋后, 保持飞行部机头为旋转状态, 幵始螺旋式向上 飞行; Adjust the pitch angle of the gimbal to be vertically downward, and start the shooting device to start shooting; after waiting for at least one delay, keep the head of the flight part in a rotating state, and start to spiral upward;
到达预设的飞行高度之后, 停止螺旋式向上飞行; After reaching the preset flight altitude, stop the spiral upward flight;
和 /或者, 所述全景环拍模式包括: And / or, the panoramic ring mode includes:
悬停在当前位置后, 启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持飞行部机头处于 旋转状态; After hovering at the current position, start the camera to shoot, and keep the head of the flight part in rotation;
在接收到来自智能移动通信终端的退出全景环拍模式指令后, 停止机 头旋转, 和 /或者拍摄装置停止拍摄。 After receiving the exit panoramic loop mode command from the smart mobile communication terminal, the head rotation is stopped, and/or the camera stops shooting.
和 /或者, 所述水平侧拉模式包括: And / or, the horizontal side pull mode includes:
启动拍摄装置进行拍摄, 并保持飞行部机头方向不变, 沿水平左 /右 方向直线飞行; Start the camera to shoot, and keep the direction of the head of the flight unchanged, and fly straight in the horizontal left/right direction;
到达预设的飞行距离之后, 停止沿水平左 /右方向直线飞行。
After reaching the preset flight distance, stop flying straight in the horizontal left/right direction.
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CN107450573B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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