WO2018086136A1 - Pressure stabilizing pump - Google Patents

Pressure stabilizing pump Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018086136A1
WO2018086136A1 PCT/CN2016/105796 CN2016105796W WO2018086136A1 WO 2018086136 A1 WO2018086136 A1 WO 2018086136A1 CN 2016105796 W CN2016105796 W CN 2016105796W WO 2018086136 A1 WO2018086136 A1 WO 2018086136A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure fluid
high pressure
low
low pressure
valve core
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/105796
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗凤玲
Original Assignee
惠州科赛医疗有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 惠州科赛医疗有限公司 filed Critical 惠州科赛医疗有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/105796 priority Critical patent/WO2018086136A1/en
Publication of WO2018086136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018086136A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of pumps, in particular to a constant pressure pump and is applied to the medical field.
  • Medical waterjet is a kind of surgical equipment that uses high-pressure water jet technology to selectively cut human tissue, can precisely protect blood vessels and nerves, and achieve minimally invasive surgery. Medical waterjet has been widely used in trauma surgery, otolaryngology Surgery, surgery such as maxillofacial surgery.
  • the constant pressure pump is one of the core parts of the medical waterjet design.
  • the constant pressure pump includes a single piston chamber and a double piston chamber. At present, the constant pressure pump of the double piston chamber is commonly used, and the switching of the double piston chamber is realized by means of an electromagnetic control valve and the like.
  • the structure is complex and the cost is high. However, the structure of the current constant pressure pump is complicated. When the constant pressure pump is damaged, the whole set of the constant pressure pump must be replaced.
  • a constant pressure pump comprising: a pump body having a first low pressure fluid inlet, a second low pressure fluid inlet, a first high pressure fluid outlet, and a second high pressure fluid outlet, a first piston chamber and a second piston chamber, the first low pressure fluid inlet and the first high pressure fluid outlet are in communication with the first piston chamber, the second low pressure fluid inlet and the second high pressure fluid outlet are opposite to the first
  • the two piston chambers are in communication, the first piston chamber and the second piston chamber are respectively provided with a piston structure;
  • the low pressure fluid valve comprises a three-way low pressure valve body and a first low pressure fluid connection member connecting the three-way low pressure valve body And a second low pressure fluid connection, the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid connection respectively connecting the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid inlet; and a high pressure fluid valve located at the low pressure fluid valve One side and including a three-way high pressure valve body and a first high pressure fluid connection member and
  • the three-way low pressure valve body has a first low pressure fluid end, a second low pressure fluid end, and a low pressure fluid inlet end, and the first low pressure valve core of the first low pressure fluid end a space and a second low pressure spool receiving space of the second low pressure fluid end are respectively in communication with the low pressure fluid inlet passage of the low pressure fluid inlet end; the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid
  • the connecting members respectively have a first connecting end portion and a second connecting end portion, and the first connecting end portion of the first low-pressure fluid connecting member is connected with the first low-pressure fluid end portion of the three-way low-pressure valve body, and has The first low-pressure valve core accommodates a space-connecting sealed space, the second connecting end of which is connected to the first low-pressure fluid inlet, and has a low-pressure fluid passage connecting the sealed space and the first low-pressure fluid inlet; a first connecting end of the second low-pressure fluid connection member is connected to the second low-pressure fluid end of the
  • the first low pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates the first low pressure valve core and the first low pressure spring, and the first low pressure valve core abuts against the first low pressure valve core accommodating space a sidewall of one end, the first low-pressure spring abuts between the first low-pressure valve core and a sidewall of one end of the sealing space;
  • the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates the second low-pressure valve core and a second low pressure spring, the second low pressure valve core abuts a side wall of one end of the second low pressure valve core accommodating space, the second low pressure spring abuts against the second low pressure valve core and the seal Between the side walls of one end of the space.
  • the first low pressure fluid end and the second low pressure fluid end respectively have connection bumps
  • the first connection ends of the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid connection respectively respectively a connecting groove having a connecting bump of the first low-pressure fluid end and the second low-pressure fluid end respectively disposed at a connection of the first connecting end of the first low-pressure fluid connector and the second low-pressure fluid connector
  • a second connecting end of the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member has a connection bump
  • the second connection end portion of the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member The connecting bumps are respectively disposed at the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid inlet.
  • the three-way low pressure valve body includes a first valve body and a second low pressure valve body screwed to the first low pressure valve body, and the first low pressure valve body has the first low pressure a fluid end and a second low pressure fluid end, the second low pressure valve body having a low pressure fluid inlet end.
  • an elastic sealing ring is disposed between the first low pressure valve body and the second low pressure valve body.
  • the three-way high pressure valve body has a first high pressure fluid end, a second high pressure fluid end, and a high pressure fluid outlet end
  • the first high pressure fluid core has a first high pressure valve core capacity a second high pressure valve core accommodating space of the second high pressure fluid end portion and a high pressure fluid outlet passage of the high pressure fluid outlet end
  • the first high pressure fluid connection member and the second high pressure fluid The connecting members respectively have a first connecting end portion and a second connecting end portion, and the first connecting end portion of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member is connected to the first high-pressure fluid end portion of the three-way high-pressure valve body, and has The first high-pressure valve core accommodates a space-connecting sealed space, the second connecting end of which is connected to the first high-pressure fluid outlet, and has a high-pressure fluid passage connecting the sealed space and the first high-pressure fluid outlet; a first connecting end of the second high-pressure fluid connection member is connected to the second high-pressure fluid end of the three-way high-pressure valve body,
  • the first valve core accommodating space accommodates a first high pressure valve core and a first high pressure spring, and the first high pressure valve core abuts at one end of the first high pressure valve core accommodating space Side a wall, the first high pressure spring abuts between the first high pressure valve core and a sidewall of one end of the sealing space;
  • the second high pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates the second high pressure valve core and the second high pressure a spring, the second high pressure valve core abuts a side wall of one end of the second high pressure valve core accommodating space, and the second high pressure spring abuts the second high pressure valve core and one end of the sealed space Between the side walls.
  • the first high pressure fluid end and the second high pressure fluid end respectively have connection bumps, and the first connection ends of the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection respectively respectively a connecting groove having a connecting protrusion of the first high-pressure fluid end and the second high-pressure fluid end respectively disposed at a connection of the first connecting end of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member a groove;
  • the second connecting end of the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection has a connection bump, and the second connection end of the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection
  • the connecting bumps are respectively disposed at the first high pressure fluid inlet and the second high pressure fluid inlet.
  • the three-way low-pressure valve body is respectively provided with an elastic sealing ring between the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member, and the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the first low-pressure fluid connection member
  • An elastic sealing ring is disposed between the fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid inlet, respectively, the three-way high pressure valve body and the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection
  • An elastic sealing ring is disposed between the first high pressure fluid connection member and the first high pressure fluid outlet and the second high pressure fluid connection member and the second high pressure fluid outlet.
  • the pump body has two corresponding clamping slots, and the two clamping slots are arranged in a spiral
  • the low-pressure fluid valve and the high-pressure fluid valve of the steady-state pump of the present application are assembled by a plurality of components, and when the constant-pressure pump is damaged, the damaged component is replaced without a complete set replacement.
  • the components are connected by means of a transition fit and laser welding, an interference fit or an elastic sealing ring, which effectively increases the sealing of the component assembly and avoids leakage of low pressure fluid or high pressure fluid from the component assembly.
  • the pump body of the constant pressure pump of the present application is provided with two opposite clamping grooves, so that the pump body clamping device is stably fixed to the medical device by matching with the two clamping grooves of the pump body.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a constant pressure pump of a first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the steady-state pump of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a broken line portion of Fig. 2.
  • Figure 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the steady-state pump of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a broken line portion of Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a view showing a first use state of the low pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7a is a second use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7b is a first use state view of the high pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8a is a second use state diagram of the high pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8b is a third use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9a is a view showing a state of use of a Zener pump according to a first embodiment of the present application in a medical device.
  • Figure 9b is a partial cross-sectional view showing the Zener pump of the first embodiment of the present application disposed on a medical device.
  • Figure 10a is a first cross-sectional view of a constant pressure pump of a second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10b is a second cross-sectional view of the constant pressure pump of the second embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are a perspective view, a first cross-sectional view, an enlarged view of a broken line portion of FIG. 2 , and a second view of the constant pressure pump 1 of the first embodiment of the present application.
  • the pump body 10 has a first low pressure fluid inlet 101a, a second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, a first high pressure fluid outlet 102a, a second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, a first piston chamber 103a and a second piston chamber 103b, and a first low pressure fluid inlet 101a.
  • the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b is located at one side of the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b, and the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b are located at the other of the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b.
  • first piston chamber 103a corresponds to and communicates with the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a
  • second piston chamber 103b corresponds to and communicates with the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b.
  • a piston structure 1031 is installed in each of the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b.
  • the low pressure fluid valve 11 is connected to the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and includes a three-way low pressure valve body 111, a first low pressure fluid connection 112a and a second low pressure fluid connection 112b, three-way low pressure
  • the valve body 111 connects the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the first low pressure fluid connection 112b, and the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the second low pressure fluid connection 112b are connected to the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid outlet 101b, respectively.
  • the three-way low pressure valve body 111 has a first low pressure fluid end portion 1111, a second low pressure fluid end portion 1112, and a low pressure fluid inlet end portion 1113.
  • the first low pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 of the present embodiment are mutually Correspondingly, the low pressure fluid inlet end 1113 is perpendicular to the first low pressure fluid end 1111 and the second low pressure fluid end 1112.
  • the first low pressure fluid end 1111 has a first low pressure spool receiving space 1114
  • the second low pressure fluid end 1112 has a second low pressure spool receiving space 1115
  • the low pressure fluid inlet end 1113 has a low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116.
  • the fluid inlet channel 1116 is in communication with the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 and the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115.
  • the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 is provided with a first low pressure valve core 113a and at the first low pressure.
  • a first low pressure spring 114a on one side of the spool 113a, a second low pressure spool 113b and a second low pressure spring 114b at the second low pressure spool 113b are disposed in the second low pressure spool receiving space 1115.
  • the first low-pressure fluid connection 112a has a first connecting end portion 1121 and a second connecting end portion 1122, the first connecting end portion 1121 of which connects the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 of the three-way low-pressure valve body 111, and the second connecting end thereof
  • the portion 1122 is connected to the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a of the pump body 10.
  • the first connecting end portion 1121 has a closed space 1123. When the first connecting end portion 1121 is connected to the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111, the closed space 1123 closes the first low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1114, and the first low-pressure valve core 113a and The first low pressure spring 114a is located in the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 and the closed space 1123.
  • the first low pressure valve core 113a is adjacent to the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116.
  • the first low pressure spring 114a is adjacent to the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a.
  • One end of the low pressure spring 114a abuts against the side wall of one end of the closed space 1123, and the other end of the first low pressure spring 114a abuts against the first low pressure valve core 113a, so that the first low pressure valve core 113a abuts the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116.
  • the first low pressure valve core accommodates a side wall at one end of the space 1114 to block the communication between the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 and the first low pressure spool storage space 1114.
  • the second connecting end 1122 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a has a low pressure fluid passage 1124 that communicates with the sealed space 1123 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a.
  • the second low pressure fluid connection 112b of the present embodiment has the same structure as the first low pressure fluid connection 112a, and the second low pressure fluid connection 112b includes a first connection end 1121 having a sealed space 1123 and a low pressure fluid passage 1124.
  • the second connecting end portion 1122 defines a second low pressure valve core 113b and a second low pressure spring 114b when the first connecting end portion 1121 of the second low pressure fluid connecting member 112b is connected to the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112.
  • the low pressure fluid passage 1124 communicates with the sealed space 1123 and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b.
  • the second low pressure valve core 113b and the second low pressure spring 114b of the present embodiment are symmetrically disposed with the first low pressure valve core 113a and the first low pressure spring 113b located in the first low pressure valve core accommodation space 1114, and also represent the second low pressure valve.
  • the core 113b is adjacent to the low pressure fluid entering the flow path 1116, and the second low pressure spring 114b abuts between the second low pressure valve core 113b and the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123, and the second low pressure valve core 113b abuts close to the low pressure fluid.
  • the second low pressure spool of the flow passage 1116 accommodates a side wall of one end of the space 1115 to block the communication of the low pressure fluid into the flow passage 1116 and the second low pressure spool accommodation space 1115.
  • the high pressure fluid valve 12 is located at one side of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and is connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and a second high pressure fluid outlet 102b comprising a three-way high pressure valve body 121, a first high pressure fluid connection 122a and a second high pressure fluid connection 122b.
  • the three-way high pressure valve body 121 connects the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, and the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b are respectively connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure. Fluid outlet 102b.
  • the three-way high pressure valve body 121 has a first high pressure fluid end portion 1211, a second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 and a high pressure fluid outlet end portion 1213.
  • the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 of the present embodiment are mutually Correspondingly, the high pressure fluid outlet end portion 1213 is perpendicular to the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212, and the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 has a first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 and a second high pressure fluid end.
  • the portion 1212 has a second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215
  • the high pressure fluid outlet end portion 1213 has a high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, a high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216 and a first high pressure valve core accommodating space 1214 and a second high pressure valve core accommodating space. 1215 is connected.
  • the first high pressure valve core 123a and the first high pressure spring 124a on the side of the first high pressure valve core 123a are disposed in the first high pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and the second high pressure is disposed in the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215.
  • the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b have the same structure, and have a first connection end portion 1221 and a second connection end portion 1222, respectively.
  • the first connecting end portion 1221 of the first high pressure fluid connecting member 122a is connected to the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121, and the second connecting end portion 1222 is connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet portion 102a; likewise, the second The first connecting end portion 1221 of the high pressure fluid connection 122b is coupled to the second high pressure fluid end 1212 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121, and the second connecting end portion 1222 is coupled to the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b.
  • the first connecting end portions 1221 of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b respectively have a sealing space 1223, and the sealed space 1223 of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a seals the first high-pressure valve core receiving space 1214.
  • the sealing space 1223 of the second high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b seals the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1215, and the first high-pressure valve core 123a and the first high-pressure spring 124a are located in the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214 and the sealed space 1223.
  • the second high pressure valve core 123b and the second high pressure spring 124b are located in the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 and the sealed space 1223.
  • First high pressure fluid connection 122a and The second connecting end portions 1222 of the two high-pressure fluid connecting members 122b respectively have a high-pressure fluid passage 1224, and the high-pressure fluid passage 1224 of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a communicates with the sealed space 1223 and the first high-pressure fluid outlet 102a, and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member
  • the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of 122b communicates with the sealed space 1223 and the second high pressure flow outlet 102b.
  • the first high pressure valve core 123a is adjacent to the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a, and one end of the first high pressure spring 124a abuts the side of the first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 adjacent to the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216.
  • the one end of the wall abuts against the first high-pressure valve core 123a, so that the first high-pressure valve core 123a abuts against the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1223, and blocks the communication between the high-pressure fluid passage 1224 and the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214.
  • the second high pressure valve core 123b is adjacent to the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, and one end of the first high pressure spring 124b abuts against the second high pressure valve core accommodation space 1215 adjacent to the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216.
  • One end side wall has one end abutting against the second high pressure valve core 123b, so that the second high pressure valve core 123b abuts against the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1223, blocking the high pressure fluid passage 1224 and the second high pressure valve core accommodating space. 1215 connectivity.
  • the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment is composed of a three-way low pressure valve body 111, a first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and a second low pressure fluid connection member 112b.
  • the high pressure fluid valve 12 is composed of a three-way high pressure valve body 121, A high pressure fluid connection member 122a and a second high pressure fluid connection member 122b are configured such that the low pressure fluid valve 11 and the high pressure fluid valve 12 are easily assembled, and when the low pressure fluid valve 11 or the high pressure fluid valve 12 is damaged, only the damaged component is replaced. , no need to replace the entire group.
  • the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end portion 1112 of the three-way low-pressure valve body 111 of the low-pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment respectively have connecting bumps 115, the first low-pressure fluid.
  • the first connecting end portion 1121 of the connecting member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b respectively have a connecting groove 1125, and the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end portion 1112 respectively and the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a
  • the connecting bumps 115 of the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end portion 1112 are respectively disposed on the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and the first a connecting groove 1125 of the first connecting end portion 1121 of the low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b; a first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and a second low-pressure fluid
  • the second connecting ends 1122 of the connecting members 112b respectively have connecting lugs 1126, and the second connecting ends 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b are respectively connected to the first low-pressure fluid inlet 101a and the
  • first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 of the present embodiment respectively have a connection bump 125, a first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and a
  • the first connecting end portions 1221 of the two high-pressure fluid connecting members 122b respectively have connecting grooves 1225, and the first high-pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high-pressure fluid end portion 1212 are respectively connected to the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid.
  • the connecting protrusions 125 of the first high-pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high-pressure fluid end portion 1212 are respectively disposed on the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member.
  • a second connecting member connecting end portions 122b 12261222 connection bumps are provided on the first high-pressure fluid outlet 102a and a second high pressure fluid outlet 102b.
  • the first low pressure fluid end portion 1111 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment and the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a Between the first connection end portion 1121, the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 and the first connection end portion 1121 of the second low pressure fluid connection member 112a, the second of the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a Laser welding between the connecting end 1122 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and between the second connecting end 1122 of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b prevents low pressure fluid from leaking therefrom; a first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 and a first connection end portion of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a 1221, the second high pressure fluid end 1212 of the three-way high pressure valve body
  • FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 a , FIG. 7 b , FIG. 8 a and FIG. 8 b are a first use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and a second use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve 11 according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • the external fluid supply device connects the low pressure fluid of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 into the end portion 1113, and the external fluid supply device supplies the low pressure fluid to the low pressure fluid valve 11, which flows from the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 and simultaneously enters the first a low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 and a second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, and the low pressure fluid pushes the first low pressure valve core 113a located in the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 toward the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and
  • the second low pressure valve core 113b pushing the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115 is moved to the second low pressure fluid connection member 112b, the first low pressure valve core 113a is pressed against the first low pressure spring 114a, and
  • the inlet 101a forms a passage, and the low pressure fluid flows from the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a into the first piston chamber 103a; likewise, the low pressure fluid enters the seal of the passage 1116, the second low pressure spool receiving space 1115, and the second low pressure fluid connecting member 112b.
  • the space 1123, the low pressure fluid passage 1124 of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101b form a passage from which the fluid flows from the first low pressure fluid inlet 101b into the second piston chamber 103b, such that the piston structure of the first piston chamber 103a
  • the fluid first fills the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b.
  • the piston structure 1031 in the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b starts to operate, when the piston structure 1031 of the first piston chamber 103a presses the low pressure fluid in the first piston chamber 103a, A high pressure fluid is generated in a piston chamber 103a. At this time, the high pressure fluid flows from the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the first high pressure fluid inlet 102a, and the high pressure fluid flowing into the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a pushes the first low pressure spool receiving space 1114.
  • the first low pressure spool 113a moves toward the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, and the thrust of the high pressure fluid and the recovery of the compressed first low pressure spring 114a are greater than the thrust of the low pressure fluid flowing from the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, so the first The low pressure valve core 113a abuts against a side wall of one end of the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 of the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, and the first low pressure valve core 113a blocks the low pressure fluid entering the passage 1116 and the first low pressure valve core accommodating space.
  • the low pressure fluid does not flow from the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 into the first low pressure spool accommodation space 1114, and the high pressure fluid does not flow from the first low pressure spool accommodation space 1114 to the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, the low pressure fluid Only the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 flows into the second low pressure spool receiving space 1115, the second low pressure fluid connecting member 112b, and the second low pressure fluid inlet.
  • the port 101b and the second piston chamber 103b are as shown in Fig. 7a.
  • the high pressure fluid flows from the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a into the first high pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and pushes the first high pressure valve core 123a to press the first high pressure spring 124a and move toward the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, the second high pressure fluid.
  • the outlet 102a, the first high pressure fluid connection 122a, the first high pressure spool receiving space 1214, and the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216 form a passage from which the high pressure fluid flows out, as shown in Figure 7b.
  • the first piston chamber 103a stops supplying the high pressure fluid, and the elastic force generated by the extruded first high pressure spring 124a in the first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 pushes the first high pressure.
  • the valve body 123a moves toward the first high-pressure fluid connection member 122a, so that the first high-pressure valve core 123a abuts against the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1213, and blocks the first high-pressure flow outlet port 102a and the first high-pressure valve core accommodation space 1214. Connected.
  • the second piston chamber 103b supplies the high pressure fluid to the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115 and the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 via the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, and changes the second low pressure valve core 113b.
  • the second high pressure valve core 123b, the second low pressure valve core 113b abuts the side wall adjacent to one end of the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, blocking the communication between the second low pressure valve core accommodation space 1115 and the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 , the low pressure fluid does not flow into the second low pressure spool accommodation space 1115, high pressure The fluid does not flow into the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116; the second high pressure spool 123b is urged by the high pressure fluid to move toward the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, so that the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, and the second high pressure spool
  • the accommodating space 1215 and the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216 form a passage through which the high pressure fluid can flow out.
  • the first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b of the present embodiment are respectively solid spheres, and the first low pressure valve core is accommodated.
  • the diameter of the space 1114, the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 are larger than the first low-pressure valve core 113a and the second low-pressure valve core 113b, respectively.
  • the diameters of the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b are such that the first low pressure valve core accommodation space 1114, the second low pressure valve core accommodation space 1115, the first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 and the second high pressure
  • the spool receiving space 1215 accommodates the first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a, and the second high pressure valve core 123b, respectively.
  • the diameters of the low-pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, the low-pressure fluid passage 1124, the high-pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, and the high-pressure fluid passage 1224 are respectively smaller than the first low-pressure valve core accommodation space 1114, the second low-pressure valve core accommodation space 1115, and the first high-pressure valve core.
  • the diameters of the accommodating space 1214 and the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 also indicate that the diameters of the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, the low pressure fluid passage 1124, the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, and the high pressure fluid passage 1224 are smaller than the first low pressure spool 113a,
  • the diameters of the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b, the first low pressure valve core 113a and the second low pressure valve core 113b can close the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 to avoid high pressure fluid from the low pressure fluid
  • the inlet passage 1116 flows out, and the first high pressure spool 123a and the second high pressure spool 123b close the high pressure fluid passage 1224 to prevent low pressure fluid from flowing out of the high pressure fluid outflow passage 1216.
  • the first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b of the embodiment may also be a hollow sphere, a solid cylinder, a hollow cylinder, a solid cylinder, and a hollow.
  • first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b are spherical or curved bodies on both sides
  • first low pressure valve core accommodates the side wall of the space 1114, the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the a side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123 of the low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b, a side wall of one end of the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, a side wall of one end of the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and a first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a
  • a side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123 of the second high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b and a side wall of one end of the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 are inclined surfaces; when the first low-pressure valve core 113a, the second low-pressure valve core 113b, the first When
  • the first high pressure valve core 123a or the second high pressure valve core 123b respectively abuts the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1223 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a or the sealed space of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b.
  • the side wall of one end of 1223, the first high pressure valve core 123a or the second high pressure valve core 123b can completely close the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the first high pressure fluid connection 122a or the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, avoiding low pressure
  • the fluid flows into the first high pressure spool receiving space 1214 or the second high pressure spool receiving space 1215.
  • the outer surface of the pump body 10 of the present embodiment has two opposite clamping slots 104 .
  • the two clamping slots 104 are arranged on both sides of the pump body 10 and are arranged in a spiral.
  • FIG. 9 a and FIG. 9b is a view showing a use state and a partial cross-sectional view of the steady-state pump 1 of the first embodiment of the present application, which is disposed on the medical device 2; as shown, the steady-state pump 1 of the present embodiment passes the pump body clamping device.
  • 3 is disposed in the medical device 2, the pump body clamping device 3 includes a fixing member 31, a rotating shaft 32, a follower member 33, a connecting rod 34 and a clamping ring 35.
  • the fixing member 31 has a pump body setting opening 311, and the rotating shaft 32 is disposed at the other end of the fixing member 31.
  • the follower member 33 is disposed on the rotating shaft 32.
  • the clamping ring 35 is sleeved on the fixing member 31.
  • the clamping member 35 and the clamping ring 35 are pivotally connected to each other.
  • the clamping ring 35 has two opposing clamping blocks 351.
  • the two clamping blocks 351 are arranged in a spiral.
  • the fixing member 31 of the pump body clamping device 3 is first fixed to the connecting portion 21 of the medical device 2, the clamping ring 35 is located between the fixing member 31 and the connecting portion 21, and then the pump body 10 of the constant pressure pump 1 is provided with the opening 311 from the pump body.
  • the rotating shaft 32 When the rotating shaft 32 is rotated, the driven member 33 is rotated, and the follower 33 drives the clamping ring 35 to rotate through the connecting rod 34.
  • the two clamping blocks 351 of the clamping ring 35 are engaged with the pump body 10.
  • the clamping grooves 104 are used to stably fix the pump body 10 to the medical device 2 in such a manner as to prevent the pump body 10 from being detached from the medical device 2 during use.
  • the first low pressure fluid end 1111 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the above embodiment and the connecting projection 115 of the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 and the first low pressure fluid connection member The connection of the connection groove 1125 of the first connection end portion 1121 of the 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connection member 112b, and the connection of the second connection end portion 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connection member 112b Connection of the bump 1126 with the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and the connection bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end 1212 and the first high pressure fluid connection 122a And a connection manner of the connection groove 1225 of the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high-pressure fluid connection member 122b, and a connection convexity of the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high-pressure fluid connection member 122a and the
  • the first low pressure fluid end 1111 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the above embodiment and the connection bump 115 of the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 and the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low pressure fluid The connecting groove 1125 of the first connecting end portion 1121 of the connecting member 112b is connected, and the connecting bump 1126 of the first connecting end portion 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b is first and first.
  • connection mode of the low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and the connection bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 are fluidly connected to the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high pressure fluid.
  • connection manner of the connecting groove 1225 of the first connecting end portion 1221 of the member 122b, and the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-voltage The connection manner of the connecting protrusion 1226 of the second connecting end portion 1222 of the fluid connecting member 122b and the first high-pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high-pressure fluid outlet 102b can be connected by an interference fit, that is, the connecting bump 115 and the connection Between the grooves 1125, the connection bump 1126 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a between the second drip fluid inlet 101b, the connection bump 125 and the connection groove 1225, and the connection bump 1226 and the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a or The two high pressure fluid outlets 102b are hard sealed by a structure.
  • Connection convexity of the connection bumps 115 of the first low-pressure fluid end 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end 1112 of the present embodiment, the first low-pressure fluid connection 112a and the second connection end 1122 of the second low-pressure fluid connection 112b Block 1126, connecting bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end 1212, and connecting bumps of the first connecting end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high pressure fluid connecting member 122b 1226 is a cone.
  • the connection between the components of the Zener pump 1 can also be well sealed by means of an interference fit.
  • FIG. 10a and FIG. 10b are a first sectional view and a second sectional view of the constant pressure pump 1 of the second embodiment of the present application; as shown, the three-way low pressure valve body of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment is shown.
  • the first low pressure fluid end 1111 of the 111 is connected to the first connection end 1121 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a, and the first low pressure fluid end 1111 is disposed between the first connection end 1121 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a.
  • the elastic sealing ring 16 seals the connection gap between the first low pressure fluid end 1111 and the first connecting end 1121 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a; similarly, the second low pressure fluid end 1112 and the second low pressure fluid connection Between the first connection ends 1121 of 112b, the second connection end 1122 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second connection end 1122 and the second of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b
  • An elastic sealing ring 16 is respectively disposed between the low-pressure fluid inlets 101b to seal the second connection between the second low-pressure fluid end 1112 and the first connecting end portion 1121 of the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b and the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a. End 1122 and first low pressure fluid A second connecting end portion between the ports 101a and 112b of the second pressure fluid connection to a second low pressure fluid 1122 between the inlet 101b.
  • the second high pressure flow is interposed between the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b, the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the first high pressure fluid outlet port 102a, and the second high pressure fluid connection member.
  • An elastic sealing ring 16 is respectively disposed between the second connecting end portion 1222 of the 122b and the second high pressure fluid outlet port 102b to seal between the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the first connecting end portion 1221 of the first high pressure fluid connecting member 122a.
  • the second high pressure fluid end 1212 is interposed between the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b, the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the first high pressure fluid outlet port 102a and the second high pressure.
  • the second connecting end 1222 of the fluid connection 122b is in communication with the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b.
  • the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low pressure fluid connection member 112b and the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 and the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a are disposed.
  • the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b of the high pressure fluid valve 12 have good sealing properties with the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, respectively.
  • the first low-pressure fluid end 1111 of the three-way low-pressure valve body 111 of the low-pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment and the connecting bump 115 of the second low-pressure fluid end 1112 are fluidly connected to the first low-pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connection member 112a.
  • connection groove 1125 of the first connecting end portion 1121 of the piece 112b is connected, and the connecting bump 1126 of the first connecting end portion 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connecting piece 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting piece 112b is connected with the first low pressure
  • the connection groove 1225 of the first connection end portion 1221 of 122b is connected, and the connection bump 1226 of the first connection end portion 1222 of the first high-pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connection member 122b and the first high-pressure fluid
  • the connection mode of the outlet 102a and the second high-pressure fluid outlet 102b can be a transition fit and connected by laser welding or interference fit, thus increasing the overall sealing performance of the constant pressure pump 1.
  • the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment includes a first low pressure valve body 111a and a second low pressure valve body 111b.
  • the first low pressure valve body 111a includes a first low pressure fluid end portion 1111 and a second low pressure fluid.
  • the end portion 1112, the second low pressure valve body 111b includes a low pressure fluid inlet end portion 1113, and the second low pressure valve body 111b is screwed to the first low pressure valve body 111a, and the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body
  • An elastic sealing ring 16 is disposed between the 111b, and the connection gap between the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body 111b is sealed by the elastic sealing ring 16 to prevent low pressure fluid from flowing from the second low pressure valve body 111b to the first low pressure valve body 111a.
  • the leakage from the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body 111b is disposed between the 111b, and the connection gap between the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body 111b is sealed by the elastic sealing ring 16 to prevent low pressure fluid from flowing from the second low pressure valve body 111b to the first low pressure valve body 111a. The leakage from the first low pressure valve body
  • the low-pressure fluid valve and the high-pressure fluid valve of the steady-state pump of the present application are assembled by a plurality of components.
  • the pressure-stabilizing pump is damaged, the damaged component is replaced without replacing the entire group.
  • the components are connected by means of a transition fit and laser welding, an interference fit or an elastic sealing ring, which effectively increases the sealing of the component assembly and avoids leakage of low pressure fluid or high pressure fluid from the component assembly.
  • the pump body of the constant pressure pump of the present application is provided with two opposite clamping grooves, so that the pump body clamping device is stably fixed to the medical device by matching with the two clamping grooves of the pump body.

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Abstract

A pressure stabilizing pump, comprising a pump body (10), a low pressure fluid valve (11), and a high pressure fluid valve (12). The pump body (10) comprises a first low pressure fluid inlet (101a), a second low pressure fluid inlet (101b), a first high pressure fluid outlet (102a), and a second high pressure fluid outlet (102b); the low pressure fluid valve (11) comprises a three-way low pressure valve body (111), a first low pressure fluid connector (112a), and a second low pressure fluid connector (112b); the high pressure fluid valve (12) comprises a three-way high pressure valve body (121), a first high pressure fluid connector (122a), and a second high pressure fluid connector (122b); the three-way low pressure valve body (111) is separately in transition fit and laser welded or in interference fit with the first low pressure fluid connector (112a) and the second low pressure fluid connector (112b); the three-way high pressure valve body (121) is separately in transition fit and laser welded with or in interference fit with the first high pressure fluid connector (122a) and the second high pressure fluid connector (122b). The low pressure fluid valve (11) and the high pressure fluid valve (12) of the pressure stabilizing pump are assembled from multiple elements, and thus if the low pressure fluid valve (11) or the high pressure fluid valve (12) is damaged, it is only needed to replace the damaged element without replacing a whole assembly.

Description

一种稳压泵Constant pressure pump 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种泵技术领域,尤其涉及一种稳压泵,并应用于医疗领域。The invention relates to the technical field of pumps, in particular to a constant pressure pump and is applied to the medical field.
背景技术Background technique
医用水刀是一种利用高压水射流技术对人体组织进行选择性切割,能精确地保护血管、神经,实现微创的外科手术设备,医用水刀已经被广泛应用于创伤外科手术、耳鼻喉科手术、颌面外科手术等外科手术中。稳压泵是医用水刀设计的核心部分之一,稳压泵包括单活塞腔和双活塞腔,目前常用双活塞腔的稳压泵,双活塞腔的切换是通过电磁控制阀等装置来实现,结构复杂,成本高。然目前的稳压泵的结构复杂,当稳压泵发生损坏时,必须将稳压泵整组更换。Medical waterjet is a kind of surgical equipment that uses high-pressure water jet technology to selectively cut human tissue, can precisely protect blood vessels and nerves, and achieve minimally invasive surgery. Medical waterjet has been widely used in trauma surgery, otolaryngology Surgery, surgery such as maxillofacial surgery. The constant pressure pump is one of the core parts of the medical waterjet design. The constant pressure pump includes a single piston chamber and a double piston chamber. At present, the constant pressure pump of the double piston chamber is commonly used, and the switching of the double piston chamber is realized by means of an electromagnetic control valve and the like. The structure is complex and the cost is high. However, the structure of the current constant pressure pump is complicated. When the constant pressure pump is damaged, the whole set of the constant pressure pump must be replaced.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术中的不足,本发明的目的是提供一种稳压泵。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a constant pressure pump.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请揭示了一种稳压泵,其特征在于,包括:泵体,具有第一低压流体入口、第二低压流体入口、第一高压流体出口、第二高压流体出口、第一活塞腔及第二活塞腔,所述第一低压流体入口及第一高压流体出口与所述第一活塞腔相连通,所述第二低压流体入口及第二高压流体出口与所述第二活塞腔相连通,所述第一活塞腔及第二活塞腔内分别设有活塞结构;低压流体阀,包括三向低压阀体及连接所述三向低压阀体的第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件,所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件分别连接所述第一低压流体入口及第二低压流体入口;以及高压流体阀,位于所述低压流体阀的一侧,并包括三向高压阀体及连接所述三向高压阀体的第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件,所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高 压流体连接件分别连接所述第一高压流体出口及第二高压流体出口;其中,所述三向低压阀体分别与所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件间通过过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接,所述第一低压流体连接件与第一低压流体入口间及所述第二低压流体连接件与第二低压流体入口间通过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接,所述三向高压阀体分别与所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件间通过过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接,所述第一高压流体连接件与第一高压流体出口间及第二高压流体连接件与第二高压流体出口间通过过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接。In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application discloses a constant pressure pump, comprising: a pump body having a first low pressure fluid inlet, a second low pressure fluid inlet, a first high pressure fluid outlet, and a second high pressure fluid outlet, a first piston chamber and a second piston chamber, the first low pressure fluid inlet and the first high pressure fluid outlet are in communication with the first piston chamber, the second low pressure fluid inlet and the second high pressure fluid outlet are opposite to the first The two piston chambers are in communication, the first piston chamber and the second piston chamber are respectively provided with a piston structure; the low pressure fluid valve comprises a three-way low pressure valve body and a first low pressure fluid connection member connecting the three-way low pressure valve body And a second low pressure fluid connection, the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid connection respectively connecting the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid inlet; and a high pressure fluid valve located at the low pressure fluid valve One side and including a three-way high pressure valve body and a first high pressure fluid connection member and a second high pressure fluid connection member connecting the three-way high pressure valve body, the first high pressure fluid connection And the second highest The pressure fluid connection member is respectively connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet and the second high pressure fluid outlet; wherein the three-way low pressure valve body respectively passes through a transition fit with the first low pressure fluid connection member and the second low pressure fluid connection member And a laser welding or interference fit connection, the first low pressure fluid connection and the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid inlet are coupled and laser welded or interference fit Connecting, the three-way high-pressure valve body is respectively connected with the first high-pressure fluid connection member and the second high-pressure fluid connection member by a transient fit and a laser welding or an interference fit, the first high-pressure fluid connection member and the first The high pressure fluid outlet and the second high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid outlet are connected by a transition fit and a laser welding or an interference fit.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述三向低压阀体具有第一低压流体端部、第二低压流体端部及低压流体进入端部,所述第一低压流体端部的第一低压阀芯容置空间及所述第二低压流体端部的第二低压阀芯容置空间分别与所述低压流体进入端部的低压流体进入通道相连通;所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件分别具有第一连接端部及第二连接端部,所述第一低压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向低压阀体的第一低压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第一低压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第一低压流体入口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一低压流体入口的低压流体通道;所述第二低压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向低压阀体的第二低压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第二低压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第二低压流体入口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一低压流体入口的低压流体通道。According to an embodiment of the present application, the three-way low pressure valve body has a first low pressure fluid end, a second low pressure fluid end, and a low pressure fluid inlet end, and the first low pressure valve core of the first low pressure fluid end a space and a second low pressure spool receiving space of the second low pressure fluid end are respectively in communication with the low pressure fluid inlet passage of the low pressure fluid inlet end; the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid The connecting members respectively have a first connecting end portion and a second connecting end portion, and the first connecting end portion of the first low-pressure fluid connecting member is connected with the first low-pressure fluid end portion of the three-way low-pressure valve body, and has The first low-pressure valve core accommodates a space-connecting sealed space, the second connecting end of which is connected to the first low-pressure fluid inlet, and has a low-pressure fluid passage connecting the sealed space and the first low-pressure fluid inlet; a first connecting end of the second low-pressure fluid connection member is connected to the second low-pressure fluid end of the three-way low-pressure valve body, and has a sealed space communicating with the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space, Connecting a second end connected to the low pressure fluid inlet and a low pressure fluid passage communication with the enclosed space and a first low pressure fluid inlet.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述第一低压阀芯容置空间容置第一低压阀芯及第一低压弹簧,所述第一低压阀芯抵接于所述第一低压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第一低压弹簧抵接于所述第一低压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间;所述第二低压阀芯容置空间容置第二低压阀芯及第二低压弹簧,所述第二低压阀芯抵接于所述第二低压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第二低压弹簧抵接于所述第二低压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间。 According to an embodiment of the present application, the first low pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates the first low pressure valve core and the first low pressure spring, and the first low pressure valve core abuts against the first low pressure valve core accommodating space a sidewall of one end, the first low-pressure spring abuts between the first low-pressure valve core and a sidewall of one end of the sealing space; the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates the second low-pressure valve core and a second low pressure spring, the second low pressure valve core abuts a side wall of one end of the second low pressure valve core accommodating space, the second low pressure spring abuts against the second low pressure valve core and the seal Between the side walls of one end of the space.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述第一低压流体端部及第二低压流体端部分别具有连接凸块,所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第一连接端部分别具有连接凹槽,所述第一低压流体端部及第二低压流体端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第一连接端部的连接凹槽;所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第二连接端部具有连接凸块,所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第二连接端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一低压流体入口及第二低压流体入口。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first low pressure fluid end and the second low pressure fluid end respectively have connection bumps, and the first connection ends of the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid connection respectively respectively a connecting groove having a connecting bump of the first low-pressure fluid end and the second low-pressure fluid end respectively disposed at a connection of the first connecting end of the first low-pressure fluid connector and the second low-pressure fluid connector a second connecting end of the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member has a connection bump, and the second connection end portion of the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member The connecting bumps are respectively disposed at the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid inlet.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述三向低压阀体包括第一阀体及螺接于所述第一低压阀体的第二低压阀体,所述第一低压阀体具有所述第一低压流体端部及第二低压流体端部,所述第二低压阀体具有低压流体进入端部。According to an embodiment of the present application, the three-way low pressure valve body includes a first valve body and a second low pressure valve body screwed to the first low pressure valve body, and the first low pressure valve body has the first low pressure a fluid end and a second low pressure fluid end, the second low pressure valve body having a low pressure fluid inlet end.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述第一低压阀体与第二低压阀体间设有弹性密封圈。According to an embodiment of the present application, an elastic sealing ring is disposed between the first low pressure valve body and the second low pressure valve body.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述三向高压阀体具有第一高压流体端部、第二高压流体端部及高压流体出口端部,所述第一高压流体端部的第一高压阀芯容置空间及所述第二高压流体端部的第二高压阀芯容置空间分别与所述高压流体出口端部的高压流体出口通道相连通;所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件分别具有第一连接端部及第二连接端部,所述第一高压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向高压阀体的第一高压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第一高压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第一高压流体出口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一高压流体出口的高压流体通道;所述第二高压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向高压阀体的第二高压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第二高压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第二高压流体出口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一高压流体出口的高压流体通道。According to an embodiment of the present application, the three-way high pressure valve body has a first high pressure fluid end, a second high pressure fluid end, and a high pressure fluid outlet end, and the first high pressure fluid core has a first high pressure valve core capacity a second high pressure valve core accommodating space of the second high pressure fluid end portion and a high pressure fluid outlet passage of the high pressure fluid outlet end; the first high pressure fluid connection member and the second high pressure fluid The connecting members respectively have a first connecting end portion and a second connecting end portion, and the first connecting end portion of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member is connected to the first high-pressure fluid end portion of the three-way high-pressure valve body, and has The first high-pressure valve core accommodates a space-connecting sealed space, the second connecting end of which is connected to the first high-pressure fluid outlet, and has a high-pressure fluid passage connecting the sealed space and the first high-pressure fluid outlet; a first connecting end of the second high-pressure fluid connection member is connected to the second high-pressure fluid end of the three-way high-pressure valve body, and has a sealed space communicating with the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space, the Connecting a second end connected to the high pressure fluid outlet, and having a high pressure fluid passage communication with the enclosed space and a first outlet of the high pressure fluid.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述第一阀芯容置空间容置第一高压阀芯及第一高压弹簧,所述第一高压阀芯抵接于所述第一高压阀芯容置空间一端的侧 壁,所述第一高压弹簧抵接于所述第一高压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间;所述第二高压阀芯容置空间容置第二高压阀芯及第二高压弹簧,所述第二高压阀芯抵接于所述第二高压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第二高压弹簧抵接于所述第二高压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first valve core accommodating space accommodates a first high pressure valve core and a first high pressure spring, and the first high pressure valve core abuts at one end of the first high pressure valve core accommodating space Side a wall, the first high pressure spring abuts between the first high pressure valve core and a sidewall of one end of the sealing space; the second high pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates the second high pressure valve core and the second high pressure a spring, the second high pressure valve core abuts a side wall of one end of the second high pressure valve core accommodating space, and the second high pressure spring abuts the second high pressure valve core and one end of the sealed space Between the side walls.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述第一高压流体端部及第二高压流体端部分别具有连接凸块,所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第一连接端部分别具有连接凹槽,所述第一高压流体端部及第二高压流体端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第一连接端部的连接凹槽;所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第二连接端部具有连接凸块,所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第二连接端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一高压流体入口及第二高压流体入口。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first high pressure fluid end and the second high pressure fluid end respectively have connection bumps, and the first connection ends of the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection respectively respectively a connecting groove having a connecting protrusion of the first high-pressure fluid end and the second high-pressure fluid end respectively disposed at a connection of the first connecting end of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member a groove; the second connecting end of the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection has a connection bump, and the second connection end of the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection The connecting bumps are respectively disposed at the first high pressure fluid inlet and the second high pressure fluid inlet.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述三向低压阀体分别与所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件间设有弹性密封圈,所述第一低压流体连接件与第一低压流体入口间及所述第二低压流体连接件与第二低压流体入口间分别设有弹性密封圈,所述三向高压阀体分别与所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件间设有弹性密封圈,所述第一高压流体连接件与第一高压流体出口间及第二高压流体连接件与第二高压流体出口间分别设有弹性密封圈。According to an embodiment of the present application, the three-way low-pressure valve body is respectively provided with an elastic sealing ring between the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member, and the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the first low-pressure fluid connection member An elastic sealing ring is disposed between the fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid inlet, respectively, the three-way high pressure valve body and the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection An elastic sealing ring is disposed between the first high pressure fluid connection member and the first high pressure fluid outlet and the second high pressure fluid connection member and the second high pressure fluid outlet.
根据本申请的一实施方式,上述泵体具有相对应的二个卡紧槽,所述二个卡紧槽呈螺旋排列According to an embodiment of the present application, the pump body has two corresponding clamping slots, and the two clamping slots are arranged in a spiral
与现有技术相比,本申请可以获得包括以下技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the present application can obtain the following technical effects:
本申请的稳压泵的低压流体阀及高压流体阀通过多个元件组装成,当稳压泵发生损坏时,只要将损坏的元件进行更换,而无须整组更换。此外各元件间通过过渡配合并激光焊接、过盈配合或设置弹性密封圈的方式进行连接,有效增加元件组装处的密封性,可避免低压流体或高压流体从元件组装处泄漏。本申请的稳压泵的泵体设有相对的二个卡紧槽,如此通过泵体卡紧装置与泵体的二个卡紧槽搭配而稳定地固定于医疗设备上。 The low-pressure fluid valve and the high-pressure fluid valve of the steady-state pump of the present application are assembled by a plurality of components, and when the constant-pressure pump is damaged, the damaged component is replaced without a complete set replacement. In addition, the components are connected by means of a transition fit and laser welding, an interference fit or an elastic sealing ring, which effectively increases the sealing of the component assembly and avoids leakage of low pressure fluid or high pressure fluid from the component assembly. The pump body of the constant pressure pump of the present application is provided with two opposite clamping grooves, so that the pump body clamping device is stably fixed to the medical device by matching with the two clamping grooves of the pump body.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请第一实施例的稳压泵的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a constant pressure pump of a first embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请第一实施例的稳压泵的第一剖面图。Figure 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the steady-state pump of the first embodiment of the present application.
图3为图2的虚线部份的放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a broken line portion of Fig. 2.
图4为本申请第一实施例的稳压泵的第二剖面图。Figure 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the steady-state pump of the first embodiment of the present application.
图5为图4的虚线部份的放大图。Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a broken line portion of Fig. 4.
图6为本申请第一实施例的低压流体阀的第一使用状态图。Fig. 6 is a view showing a first use state of the low pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
图7a为本申请第一实施例的低压流体阀的第二使用状态图。Fig. 7a is a second use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
图7b为本申请第一实施例的高压流体阀的第一使用状态图。Fig. 7b is a first use state view of the high pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
图8a为本申请第一实施例的高压流体阀的第二使用状态图。Fig. 8a is a second use state diagram of the high pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
图8b为本申请第一实施例的低压流体阀的第三使用状态图。Fig. 8b is a third use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve of the first embodiment of the present application.
图9a为本申请第一实施例的稳压泵设置于医疗设备的使用状态图。FIG. 9a is a view showing a state of use of a Zener pump according to a first embodiment of the present application in a medical device.
图9b为本申请第一实施例的稳压泵设置于医疗设备的部份剖面图。Figure 9b is a partial cross-sectional view showing the Zener pump of the first embodiment of the present application disposed on a medical device.
图10a为本申请第二实施例的稳压泵的第一剖面图。Figure 10a is a first cross-sectional view of a constant pressure pump of a second embodiment of the present application.
图10b为本申请第二实施例的稳压泵的第二剖面图。Figure 10b is a second cross-sectional view of the constant pressure pump of the second embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将以图式揭露本申请的多个实施方式,为明确说明起见,许多实务上的细节将在以下叙述中一并说明。然而,应了解到,这些实务上的细节不应用以限制本申请。也就是说,在本申请的部分实施方式中,这些实务上的细节是非必要的。此外,为简化图式起见,一些习知惯用的结构与组件在图式中将以简单的示意的方式绘示之。In the following, various embodiments of the present application are disclosed in the drawings. For the sake of clarity, the details of the invention are described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the application. That is, in some embodiments of the present application, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, some of the conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner in order to simplify the drawings.
关于本文中所使用之“第一”、“第二”等,并非特别指称次序或顺位的意思,亦非用以限定本申请,其仅仅是为了区别以相同技术用语描述的组件或操作而已。 The use of "first", "second", etc., as used herein, does not specifically mean the order or order, and is not intended to limit the application, but merely to distinguish between components or operations described in the same technical terms. .
请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4及图5,其是本申请第一实施例的稳压泵1的立体图、第一剖面图、图2的虚线部份的放大图、第二剖面图及图4的虚线部份的放大图;如图所示,本实施例的稳压泵1包括泵体10、低压流体阀11及高压流体阀12。泵体10具有第一低压流体入口101a、第二低压流体入口101b、第一高压流体出口102a、第二高压流体出口102b、第一活塞腔103a及第二活塞腔103b,第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b位于第一活塞腔103a及第二活塞腔103b的一侧,第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b位于第一活塞腔103a及第二活塞腔103b的另一侧,第一活塞腔103a与第一低压流体入口101a及第一高压流体出口102a对应并相连通,第二活塞腔103b与第二低压流体入口101b及第二高压流体出口102b对应并相连通。第一活塞腔103a及第二活塞腔103b内分别装设活塞结构1031。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , which are a perspective view, a first cross-sectional view, an enlarged view of a broken line portion of FIG. 2 , and a second view of the constant pressure pump 1 of the first embodiment of the present application. The cross-sectional view and the enlarged view of the broken line portion of FIG. 4; as shown, the steady-state pump 1 of the present embodiment includes a pump body 10, a low-pressure fluid valve 11, and a high-pressure fluid valve 12. The pump body 10 has a first low pressure fluid inlet 101a, a second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, a first high pressure fluid outlet 102a, a second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, a first piston chamber 103a and a second piston chamber 103b, and a first low pressure fluid inlet 101a. And the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b is located at one side of the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b, and the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b are located at the other of the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b. On one side, the first piston chamber 103a corresponds to and communicates with the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a, and the second piston chamber 103b corresponds to and communicates with the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b. . A piston structure 1031 is installed in each of the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b.
低压流体阀11连接于第一低压流体流入口101a及第二低压流体流入口101b,其包括三向低压阀体111、第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b,三向低压阀体111连接第一低压流体连接件112a及第一低压流体连接件112b,第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b分别连接第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体出口101b。三向低压阀体111具有第一低压流體端部1111、第二低压流体端部1112及低压流体进入端部1113,本实施例的第一低压流体端部1111与第二低压流体端部1112相互对应,低压流体进入端部1113与第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112相互垂直。第一低压流体端部1111具有第一低压阀芯容置空间1114,第二低压流体端部1112具有第二低压阀芯容置空间1115,低压流体进入端部1113具有低压流体进入通道1116,低压流体进入通道1116与第一低压阀芯容置空间1114及第二低压阀芯容置空间1115相连通,第一低压阀芯容置空间1114内设有第一低压阀芯113a及位于第一低压阀芯113a一侧的第一低压弹簧114a,第二低压阀芯容置空间1115内设有第二低压阀芯113b及位于第二低压阀芯113b的第二低压弹簧114b。 The low pressure fluid valve 11 is connected to the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and includes a three-way low pressure valve body 111, a first low pressure fluid connection 112a and a second low pressure fluid connection 112b, three-way low pressure The valve body 111 connects the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the first low pressure fluid connection 112b, and the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the second low pressure fluid connection 112b are connected to the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid outlet 101b, respectively. . The three-way low pressure valve body 111 has a first low pressure fluid end portion 1111, a second low pressure fluid end portion 1112, and a low pressure fluid inlet end portion 1113. The first low pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 of the present embodiment are mutually Correspondingly, the low pressure fluid inlet end 1113 is perpendicular to the first low pressure fluid end 1111 and the second low pressure fluid end 1112. The first low pressure fluid end 1111 has a first low pressure spool receiving space 1114, the second low pressure fluid end 1112 has a second low pressure spool receiving space 1115, and the low pressure fluid inlet end 1113 has a low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116. The fluid inlet channel 1116 is in communication with the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 and the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115. The first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 is provided with a first low pressure valve core 113a and at the first low pressure. A first low pressure spring 114a on one side of the spool 113a, a second low pressure spool 113b and a second low pressure spring 114b at the second low pressure spool 113b are disposed in the second low pressure spool receiving space 1115.
第一低压流体连接件112a具有第一连接端部1121及第二连接端部1122,其第一连接端部1121连接三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111,其第二连接端部1122连接泵体10的第一低压流体入口101a。第一连接端部1121具有封闭空间1123,当第一连接端部1121连接第一低压流体端部1111时,封闭空间1123封闭第一低压阀芯容置空间1114,让第一低压阀芯113a及第一低压弹簧114a位于第一低压阀芯容置空间1114及封闭空间1123内,第一低压阀芯113a靠近低压流体进入通道1116,第一低压弹簧114a靠近第一低压流体连接件112a,第一低压弹簧114a的一端抵接于封闭空间1123一端的侧壁,第一低压弹簧114a的另一端抵接于第一低压阀芯113a,使第一低压阀芯113a抵接于靠近低压流体进入通道1116的第一低压阀芯容置空间1114一端的侧壁,阻断低压流体进入通道1116与第一低压阀芯容置空间1114间的连通。第一低压流体连接件112a的第二连接端部1122具有低压流体通道1124,低压流体通道1124与密封空间1123及第一低压流体入口101a连通。The first low-pressure fluid connection 112a has a first connecting end portion 1121 and a second connecting end portion 1122, the first connecting end portion 1121 of which connects the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 of the three-way low-pressure valve body 111, and the second connecting end thereof The portion 1122 is connected to the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a of the pump body 10. The first connecting end portion 1121 has a closed space 1123. When the first connecting end portion 1121 is connected to the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111, the closed space 1123 closes the first low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1114, and the first low-pressure valve core 113a and The first low pressure spring 114a is located in the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 and the closed space 1123. The first low pressure valve core 113a is adjacent to the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116. The first low pressure spring 114a is adjacent to the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a. One end of the low pressure spring 114a abuts against the side wall of one end of the closed space 1123, and the other end of the first low pressure spring 114a abuts against the first low pressure valve core 113a, so that the first low pressure valve core 113a abuts the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116. The first low pressure valve core accommodates a side wall at one end of the space 1114 to block the communication between the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 and the first low pressure spool storage space 1114. The second connecting end 1122 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a has a low pressure fluid passage 1124 that communicates with the sealed space 1123 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a.
本实施例的第二低压流体连接件112b的结构与第一低压流体连接件112a的结构一样,第二低压流体连接件112b包括具有密封空间1123的第一连接端部1121及具有低压流体通道1124的第二连接端部1122,当第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121连接于第二低压流体端部1112时,密封空间1123限制第二低压阀芯113b及第二低压弹簧114b于第二低压阀芯容置空间1115内,低压流体通道1124与密封空间1123及第二低压流体入口101b连通。本实施例的第二低压阀芯113b及第二低压弹簧114b与位于第一低压阀芯容置空间1114内的第一低压阀芯113a及第一低压弹簧114b对称设置,也表示第二低压阀芯113b靠近低压流体进入流道1116,第二低压弹簧114b抵接于第二低压阀芯113b与密封空间1123一端的侧壁之间,并使第二低压阀芯113b抵接于靠近低压流体进入流道1116的第二低压阀芯容置空间1115一端的侧壁,以阻断低压流体进入流道1116与第二低压阀芯容置空间1115的连通。The second low pressure fluid connection 112b of the present embodiment has the same structure as the first low pressure fluid connection 112a, and the second low pressure fluid connection 112b includes a first connection end 1121 having a sealed space 1123 and a low pressure fluid passage 1124. The second connecting end portion 1122 defines a second low pressure valve core 113b and a second low pressure spring 114b when the first connecting end portion 1121 of the second low pressure fluid connecting member 112b is connected to the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112. In the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, the low pressure fluid passage 1124 communicates with the sealed space 1123 and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b. The second low pressure valve core 113b and the second low pressure spring 114b of the present embodiment are symmetrically disposed with the first low pressure valve core 113a and the first low pressure spring 113b located in the first low pressure valve core accommodation space 1114, and also represent the second low pressure valve. The core 113b is adjacent to the low pressure fluid entering the flow path 1116, and the second low pressure spring 114b abuts between the second low pressure valve core 113b and the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123, and the second low pressure valve core 113b abuts close to the low pressure fluid. The second low pressure spool of the flow passage 1116 accommodates a side wall of one end of the space 1115 to block the communication of the low pressure fluid into the flow passage 1116 and the second low pressure spool accommodation space 1115.
高压流体阀12位于低压流体阀11的一侧,并连接于第一高压流体出口 102a及第二高压流体出口102b,其包括三向高压阀体121、第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b。三向高压阀体121连接第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b,第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b分别连接第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b。三向高压阀体121具有第一高压流体端部1211、第二高压流体端部1212及高压流体出口端部1213,本实施例的第一高压流体端部1211与第二高压流体端部1212相互对应,高压流体出口端部1213与第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212相互垂直,第一高压流体端部1211具有第一高压阀芯容置空间1214,第二高压流体端部1212具有第二高压阀芯容置空间1215,高压流体出口端部1213具有高压流体出口通道1216,高压流体出口通道1216与第一高压阀芯容置空间1214及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215相连通。第一高压阀芯容置空间1214内设有第一高压阀芯123a及位于第一高压阀芯123a一侧的第一高压弹簧124a,第二高压阀芯容置空间1215内设有第二高压阀芯123b及位于第一高压阀芯123b一侧的第二高压弹簧124b。The high pressure fluid valve 12 is located at one side of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and is connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and a second high pressure fluid outlet 102b comprising a three-way high pressure valve body 121, a first high pressure fluid connection 122a and a second high pressure fluid connection 122b. The three-way high pressure valve body 121 connects the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, and the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b are respectively connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure. Fluid outlet 102b. The three-way high pressure valve body 121 has a first high pressure fluid end portion 1211, a second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 and a high pressure fluid outlet end portion 1213. The first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 of the present embodiment are mutually Correspondingly, the high pressure fluid outlet end portion 1213 is perpendicular to the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212, and the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 has a first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 and a second high pressure fluid end. The portion 1212 has a second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215, and the high pressure fluid outlet end portion 1213 has a high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, a high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216 and a first high pressure valve core accommodating space 1214 and a second high pressure valve core accommodating space. 1215 is connected. The first high pressure valve core 123a and the first high pressure spring 124a on the side of the first high pressure valve core 123a are disposed in the first high pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and the second high pressure is disposed in the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215. The valve body 123b and the second high pressure spring 124b on the side of the first high pressure valve core 123b.
第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的结构相同,其分别具有第一连接端部1221及第二连接端部1222。第一高压流体连接件122a的第一连接端部1221连接三向高压阀体121的第一高压流体端部1211,其第二连接端部1222连接第一高压流体出口102a;同样地,第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221连接于三向高压阀体121的第二高压流体端部1212,其第二连接端部1222连接第二高压流体出口102b。第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221分别具有密封空间1223,第一高压流体连接件122a的密封空间1223密封第一高压阀芯容置空间1214,第二高压流体连接件122b的密封空间1223密封第二高压阀芯容置空间1215,让第一高压阀芯123a及第一高压弹簧124a位于第一高压阀芯容置空间1214及密封空间1223内,第二高压阀芯123b及第二高压弹簧124b位于第二高压阀芯容置空间1215及密封空间1223内。第一高压流体连接件122a及第 二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222分别具有高压流体通道1224,第一高压流体连接件122a的高压流体通道1224连通密封空间1223及第一高压流体出口102a,第二高压流体连接件122b的高压流体通道1224连通密封空间1223及第二高压流出口102b。其中第一高压阀芯123a靠近第一高压流体连接件122a的高压流体通道1224,第一高压弹簧124a的一端抵接于靠近高压流体出口通道1216的第一高压阀芯容置空间1214一端的侧壁,其一端抵接于第一高压阀芯123a,使第一高压阀芯123a抵接于密封空间1223一端的侧壁,阻断高压流体通道1224与第一高压阀芯容置空间1214的连通;同样地,第二高压阀芯123b靠近第二高压流体连接件122b的高压流体通道1224,第一高压弹簧124b的一端抵接于靠近高压流体出口通道1216的第二高压阀芯容置空间1215一端的侧壁,其一端抵接于第二高压阀芯123b,使第二高压阀芯123b抵接于密封空间1223一端的侧壁,阻断高压流体通道1224与第二高压阀芯容置空间1215的连通。The first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b have the same structure, and have a first connection end portion 1221 and a second connection end portion 1222, respectively. The first connecting end portion 1221 of the first high pressure fluid connecting member 122a is connected to the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121, and the second connecting end portion 1222 is connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet portion 102a; likewise, the second The first connecting end portion 1221 of the high pressure fluid connection 122b is coupled to the second high pressure fluid end 1212 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121, and the second connecting end portion 1222 is coupled to the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b. The first connecting end portions 1221 of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b respectively have a sealing space 1223, and the sealed space 1223 of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a seals the first high-pressure valve core receiving space 1214. The sealing space 1223 of the second high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b seals the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1215, and the first high-pressure valve core 123a and the first high-pressure spring 124a are located in the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214 and the sealed space 1223. The second high pressure valve core 123b and the second high pressure spring 124b are located in the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 and the sealed space 1223. First high pressure fluid connection 122a and The second connecting end portions 1222 of the two high-pressure fluid connecting members 122b respectively have a high-pressure fluid passage 1224, and the high-pressure fluid passage 1224 of the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a communicates with the sealed space 1223 and the first high-pressure fluid outlet 102a, and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member The high pressure fluid passage 1224 of 122b communicates with the sealed space 1223 and the second high pressure flow outlet 102b. The first high pressure valve core 123a is adjacent to the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a, and one end of the first high pressure spring 124a abuts the side of the first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 adjacent to the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216. The one end of the wall abuts against the first high-pressure valve core 123a, so that the first high-pressure valve core 123a abuts against the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1223, and blocks the communication between the high-pressure fluid passage 1224 and the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214. Similarly, the second high pressure valve core 123b is adjacent to the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, and one end of the first high pressure spring 124b abuts against the second high pressure valve core accommodation space 1215 adjacent to the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216. One end side wall has one end abutting against the second high pressure valve core 123b, so that the second high pressure valve core 123b abuts against the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1223, blocking the high pressure fluid passage 1224 and the second high pressure valve core accommodating space. 1215 connectivity.
由上述可知,本实施例的低压流体阀11由三向低压阀体111、第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b组成,高压流体阀12由三向高压阀体121、第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b组成,如此低压流体阀11及高压流体阀12容易组装,当低压流体阀11或高压流体阀12发生损坏时,只要换掉发生损坏的元件,不需要整组更换。As can be seen from the above, the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment is composed of a three-way low pressure valve body 111, a first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and a second low pressure fluid connection member 112b. The high pressure fluid valve 12 is composed of a three-way high pressure valve body 121, A high pressure fluid connection member 122a and a second high pressure fluid connection member 122b are configured such that the low pressure fluid valve 11 and the high pressure fluid valve 12 are easily assembled, and when the low pressure fluid valve 11 or the high pressure fluid valve 12 is damaged, only the damaged component is replaced. , no need to replace the entire group.
复参阅图2及图4,本实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112分别具有连接凸块115,第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121分别具有连接凹槽1125,当第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112分别与第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121连接时,第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112的连接凸块115分别设置于第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121的连接凹槽1125;第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体 连接件112b的第二连接端部1122分别具有连接凸块1126,当第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122分别连接第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b时,第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122的连接凸块1126分别设置于第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end portion 1112 of the three-way low-pressure valve body 111 of the low-pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment respectively have connecting bumps 115, the first low-pressure fluid. The first connecting end portion 1121 of the connecting member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b respectively have a connecting groove 1125, and the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end portion 1112 respectively and the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a When the first connecting end portion 1121 of the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b is connected, the connecting bumps 115 of the first low-pressure fluid end portion 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end portion 1112 are respectively disposed on the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and the first a connecting groove 1125 of the first connecting end portion 1121 of the low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b; a first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and a second low-pressure fluid The second connecting ends 1122 of the connecting members 112b respectively have connecting lugs 1126, and the second connecting ends 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b are respectively connected to the first low-pressure fluid inlet 101a and the first The second low pressure fluid inlet 112a and the second connection end 1122 of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b are respectively disposed at the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b. .
同样地,本实施例的高压流体阀12的三向高压阀体121的第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212分别具有连接凸块125,第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221分别具有连接凹槽1225,当第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212分别与第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221连接时,第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212的连接凸块125分别设置于第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221的连接凹槽1225;第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222分别具有连接凸块1226,当第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222分别连接第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b时,第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222的连接凸块1226分别设置于第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b。Similarly, the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 of the present embodiment respectively have a connection bump 125, a first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and a The first connecting end portions 1221 of the two high-pressure fluid connecting members 122b respectively have connecting grooves 1225, and the first high-pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high-pressure fluid end portion 1212 are respectively connected to the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid. When the first connecting end portion 1221 of the connecting member 122b is connected, the connecting protrusions 125 of the first high-pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high-pressure fluid end portion 1212 are respectively disposed on the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member. The connecting groove 1225 of the first connecting end portion 1221 of 122b; the first connecting end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connecting piece 122a and the second high pressure fluid connecting piece 122b respectively have a connecting protrusion 1226 when the first high pressure fluid connecting piece The first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high pressure flow when the second connection end portion 1222 of the 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b are connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, respectively. A second connecting member connecting end portions 122b 12261222 connection bumps are provided on the first high-pressure fluid outlet 102a and a second high pressure fluid outlet 102b.
为了确保低压流体阀11及高压流体阀12的元件间连接处密封性,本实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111与第一低压流体连接件112a的第一连接端部1121间、三向低压阀体111的第二低压流体端部1112与第二低压流体连接件112a的第一连接端部1121间、第一低压流体连接件112a的第二连接端部1122与第一低压流体入口101a间及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122与第二低压流体入口101b间通过激光焊接,使低压流体不会从其间泄漏;同样地,高压流体阀12的三向高压阀体121的第一高压流体端部1211与第一高压流体连接件122a的第一连接端部 1221间、三向高压阀体121的第二高压流体端部1212与第二高压流体连接件122a的第一连接端部1221间、第一高压流体连接件122a的第二连接端部1222与第一高压流体入口102a间及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222与第二高压流体入口102b间通过激光焊接,使高压流体不会从其间泄漏。In order to ensure the tightness of the connection between the components of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and the high pressure fluid valve 12, the first low pressure fluid end portion 1111 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment and the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a Between the first connection end portion 1121, the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 and the first connection end portion 1121 of the second low pressure fluid connection member 112a, the second of the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a Laser welding between the connecting end 1122 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and between the second connecting end 1122 of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b prevents low pressure fluid from leaking therefrom; a first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 and a first connection end portion of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a 1221, the second high pressure fluid end 1212 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121 and the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122a, the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the first A high pressure fluid inlet 102a and a second connecting end portion 1222 of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b are laser welded to the second high pressure fluid inlet 102b so that high pressure fluid does not leak therebetween.
请一并参阅图6、图7a、图7b、图8a及图8b,其是本申请第一实施例的低压流体阀11的第一使用状态图、低压流体阀11的第二使用状态图、高压流体阀12的第一使用状态图、高压流体阀12的第二使用状态图及低压流体阀11的第三使用状态图;如图所示,本实施例的稳压泵1的使用方式为外部流体供应装置连接低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的低压流体进入端部1113,外部流体供应装置提供低压流体至低压流体阀11,低压流体从低压流体进入通道1116流入并同时进入第一低压阀芯容置空间1114及第二低压阀芯容置空间1115,低压流体推动位于第一低压阀芯容置空间1114内的第一低压阀芯113a往第一低压流体连接件112a移动及推动第二低压阀芯容置空间1115的第二低压阀芯113b往第二低压流体连接件112b移动,第一低压阀芯113a挤压第一低压弹簧114a,第二低压阀芯113b挤压第二低压弹簧114b,使低压流体进入通道1116、第一低压阀芯容置空间1114、第一低压流体连接件112a的密封空间1123、第一低压流体连接件112a的低压流体通道1124及第一低压流体入口101a形成通路,低压流体从第一低压流体入口101a流入第一活塞腔103a;同样地,使低压流体进入通道1116、第二低压阀芯容置空间1115、第二低压流体连接件112b的密封空间1123、第二低压流体连接件112b的低压流体通道1124及第一低压流体入口101b形成通路,流体从第一低压流体入口101b流入第二活塞腔103b,如此于第一活塞腔103a的活塞结构1031及第二活塞腔103b的活塞结构1031未运作时,流体先填满第一活塞腔103a及第二活塞腔103b。Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 a , FIG. 7 b , FIG. 8 a and FIG. 8 b , which are a first use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and a second use state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve 11 according to the first embodiment of the present application. A first usage state diagram of the high pressure fluid valve 12, a second usage state diagram of the high pressure fluid valve 12, and a third usage state diagram of the low pressure fluid valve 11; as shown, the mode of use of the steady pressure pump 1 of the present embodiment is The external fluid supply device connects the low pressure fluid of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 into the end portion 1113, and the external fluid supply device supplies the low pressure fluid to the low pressure fluid valve 11, which flows from the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 and simultaneously enters the first a low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 and a second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, and the low pressure fluid pushes the first low pressure valve core 113a located in the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 toward the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and The second low pressure valve core 113b pushing the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115 is moved to the second low pressure fluid connection member 112b, the first low pressure valve core 113a is pressed against the first low pressure spring 114a, and the second low pressure valve core 113b is pressed Two low The compression spring 114b allows the low pressure fluid to enter the passage 1116, the first low pressure spool accommodation space 1114, the sealed space 1123 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a, the low pressure fluid passage 1124 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a, and the first low pressure fluid. The inlet 101a forms a passage, and the low pressure fluid flows from the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a into the first piston chamber 103a; likewise, the low pressure fluid enters the seal of the passage 1116, the second low pressure spool receiving space 1115, and the second low pressure fluid connecting member 112b. The space 1123, the low pressure fluid passage 1124 of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101b form a passage from which the fluid flows from the first low pressure fluid inlet 101b into the second piston chamber 103b, such that the piston structure of the first piston chamber 103a When the piston structure 1031 of the 1031 and the second piston chamber 103b is not in operation, the fluid first fills the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b.
接第一活塞腔103a及第二活塞腔103b内的活塞结构1031开始运作,当第一活塞腔103a的活塞结构1031挤压第一活塞腔103a内的低压流体时,第 一活塞腔103a内产生高压流体,此时高压流体从第一低压流体入口101a及第一高压流体入口102a流入,流入第一低压流体入口101a的高压流体推动第一低压阀芯容置空间1114内第一低压阀芯113a往低压流体进入通道1116移动,高压流体的推力及经挤压的第一低压弹簧114a恢复所产生的弹力大于从低压流体进入通道1116流出的低压流体的推力,所以第一低压阀芯113a抵接于靠近低压流体进入通道1116的第一低压阀芯容置空间1114一端的侧壁,第一低压阀芯113a阻断低压流体进入通道1116与第一低压阀芯容置空间1114的连通,低压流体不会从低压流体进入通道1116流入第一低压阀芯容置空间1114,高压流体也不会从第一低压阀芯容置空间1114流至低压流体进入通道1116,低压流体只会从低压流体进入通道1116流入第二低压阀芯容置空间1115、第二低压流体连接件112b、第二低压流体入口101b及第二活塞腔103b,如图7a所示。The piston structure 1031 in the first piston chamber 103a and the second piston chamber 103b starts to operate, when the piston structure 1031 of the first piston chamber 103a presses the low pressure fluid in the first piston chamber 103a, A high pressure fluid is generated in a piston chamber 103a. At this time, the high pressure fluid flows from the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the first high pressure fluid inlet 102a, and the high pressure fluid flowing into the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a pushes the first low pressure spool receiving space 1114. The first low pressure spool 113a moves toward the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, and the thrust of the high pressure fluid and the recovery of the compressed first low pressure spring 114a are greater than the thrust of the low pressure fluid flowing from the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, so the first The low pressure valve core 113a abuts against a side wall of one end of the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114 of the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, and the first low pressure valve core 113a blocks the low pressure fluid entering the passage 1116 and the first low pressure valve core accommodating space. In the communication of 1114, the low pressure fluid does not flow from the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 into the first low pressure spool accommodation space 1114, and the high pressure fluid does not flow from the first low pressure spool accommodation space 1114 to the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, the low pressure fluid Only the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 flows into the second low pressure spool receiving space 1115, the second low pressure fluid connecting member 112b, and the second low pressure fluid inlet. The port 101b and the second piston chamber 103b are as shown in Fig. 7a.
另外,高压流体从第一高压流体出口102a流入第一高压阀芯容置空间1214,并推动第一高压阀芯123a挤压第一高压弹簧124a且往高压流体出口通道1216移动,第二高压流体出口102a、第一高压流体连接件122a、第一高压阀芯容置空间1214及高压流体出口通道1216形成通路,高压流体从高压流体出口通道1216流出,如图7b所示。当换成第二活塞腔103b内产生高压流体时,第一活塞腔103a停止供应高压流体,第一高压阀芯容置空间1214内经挤压的第一高压弹簧124a所产生的弹力推动第一高压阀芯123a往第一高压流体连接件122a移动,使第一高压阀芯123a抵接于密封空间1213一端的侧壁,阻断第一高压流出口102a与第一高压阀芯容置空间1214的连通。第二活塞腔103b供应高压流体经第二低压流体入口101b及第二高压流体出口102b流入第二低压阀芯容置空间1115及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215,改变第二低压阀芯113b及第二高压阀芯123b的位置,第二低压阀芯113b抵接于靠近低压流体进入通道1116一端的侧壁,阻断第二低压阀芯容置空间1115与低压流体进入通道1116间的连通,低压流体不会流入第二低压阀芯容置空间1115,高压 流体不会流入低压流体进入通道1116;第二高压阀芯123b受高压流体的推动往高压流体出口通道1216移动,使第二高压流体出口102b、第二高压流体连接件122b、第二高压阀芯容置空间1215及高压流体出口通道1216形成通路,高压流体可从高压流体出口通道1216流出。In addition, the high pressure fluid flows from the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a into the first high pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and pushes the first high pressure valve core 123a to press the first high pressure spring 124a and move toward the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, the second high pressure fluid. The outlet 102a, the first high pressure fluid connection 122a, the first high pressure spool receiving space 1214, and the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216 form a passage from which the high pressure fluid flows out, as shown in Figure 7b. When the high pressure fluid is generated in the second piston chamber 103b, the first piston chamber 103a stops supplying the high pressure fluid, and the elastic force generated by the extruded first high pressure spring 124a in the first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 pushes the first high pressure. The valve body 123a moves toward the first high-pressure fluid connection member 122a, so that the first high-pressure valve core 123a abuts against the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1213, and blocks the first high-pressure flow outlet port 102a and the first high-pressure valve core accommodation space 1214. Connected. The second piston chamber 103b supplies the high pressure fluid to the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115 and the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 via the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, and changes the second low pressure valve core 113b. And the position of the second high pressure valve core 123b, the second low pressure valve core 113b abuts the side wall adjacent to one end of the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, blocking the communication between the second low pressure valve core accommodation space 1115 and the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 , the low pressure fluid does not flow into the second low pressure spool accommodation space 1115, high pressure The fluid does not flow into the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116; the second high pressure spool 123b is urged by the high pressure fluid to move toward the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, so that the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, and the second high pressure spool The accommodating space 1215 and the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216 form a passage through which the high pressure fluid can flow out.
复参阅图3及图5本实施例的第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b分别为实心球体,第一低压阀芯容置空间1114、第二低压阀芯容置空间1115、第一高压阀芯容置空间1214及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215的直径分别大于第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b的直径,使第一低压阀芯容置空间1114、第二低压阀芯容置空间1115、第一高压阀芯容置空间1214及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215分别容置第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b。低压流体进入通道1116、低压流体通道1124、高压流体出口通道1216及高压流体通道1224的直径分别小于第一低压阀芯容置空间1114、第二低压阀芯容置空间1115、第一高压阀芯容置空间1214及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215的直径,也表示低压流体进入通道1116、低压流体通道1124、高压流体出口通道1216及高压流体通道1224的直径小于第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b的直径,第一低压阀芯113a及第二低压阀芯113b可封闭低压流体进入通道1116,避免高压流体从低压流体进入通道1116流出,第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b封闭高压流体通道1224,避免低压流体从高压流体流出通道1216流出。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5, the first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b of the present embodiment are respectively solid spheres, and the first low pressure valve core is accommodated. The diameter of the space 1114, the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 are larger than the first low-pressure valve core 113a and the second low-pressure valve core 113b, respectively. The diameters of the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b are such that the first low pressure valve core accommodation space 1114, the second low pressure valve core accommodation space 1115, the first high pressure valve core accommodation space 1214 and the second high pressure The spool receiving space 1215 accommodates the first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a, and the second high pressure valve core 123b, respectively. The diameters of the low-pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, the low-pressure fluid passage 1124, the high-pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, and the high-pressure fluid passage 1224 are respectively smaller than the first low-pressure valve core accommodation space 1114, the second low-pressure valve core accommodation space 1115, and the first high-pressure valve core. The diameters of the accommodating space 1214 and the second high pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 also indicate that the diameters of the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116, the low pressure fluid passage 1124, the high pressure fluid outlet passage 1216, and the high pressure fluid passage 1224 are smaller than the first low pressure spool 113a, The diameters of the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b, the first low pressure valve core 113a and the second low pressure valve core 113b can close the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 to avoid high pressure fluid from the low pressure fluid The inlet passage 1116 flows out, and the first high pressure spool 123a and the second high pressure spool 123b close the high pressure fluid passage 1224 to prevent low pressure fluid from flowing out of the high pressure fluid outflow passage 1216.
本实施例的第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b也可为空心球体、实心圆柱体、空心圆柱体、实心柱体、空心柱体、实心异形体或空心异形体,当第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b为球体或两侧为弧面的异形体时,第一低压阀芯容置空间1114一端的侧壁、第一低压流体连接件112a及第 二低压流体连接件112b的密封空间1123一端的侧壁、第二低压阀芯容置空间1115一端的侧壁、第一高压阀芯容置空间1214一端的侧壁、第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的密封空间1123一端的侧壁及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215一端的侧壁为斜面;当第一低压阀芯113a、第二低压阀芯113b、第一高压阀芯123a及第二高压阀芯123b为圆柱体或两侧为垂直平面的异形体时,第一低压阀芯容置空间1114一端的侧壁、第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的密封空间1123一端的侧壁、第二低压阀芯容置空间1115一端的侧壁、第一高压阀芯容置空间1214一端的侧壁、第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的密封空间1123一端的侧壁及第二高压阀芯容置空间1215一端的侧壁为垂直平面,如此第一低压阀芯113a或第二低压阀芯113b分别抵接于第一低压阀芯容置空间1114一端的侧壁或第二低压阀芯容置空间1115一端的侧壁,第一低压阀芯113a或第二低压阀芯113b可完全封闭低压流体进入通道1116,避免高压流体流入低压流体进入通道1116;同理,第一高压阀芯123a或第二高压阀芯123b分别抵接于第一高压流体连接件122a的密封空间1223一端的侧壁或第二高压流体连接件122b的密封空间1223一端的侧壁,第一高压阀芯123a或第二高压阀芯123b可完全封闭第一高压流体连接件122a的高压流体通道1224或第二高压流体连接件122b的高压流体通道1224,避免低压流体流入第一高压阀芯容置空间1214或第二高压阀芯容置空间1215。The first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b of the embodiment may also be a hollow sphere, a solid cylinder, a hollow cylinder, a solid cylinder, and a hollow. a cylinder, a solid shaped body or a hollow shaped body, when the first low pressure valve core 113a, the second low pressure valve core 113b, the first high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b are spherical or curved bodies on both sides When the first low pressure valve core accommodates the side wall of the space 1114, the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the a side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123 of the low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b, a side wall of one end of the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, a side wall of one end of the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, and a first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a And a side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123 of the second high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b and a side wall of one end of the second high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1215 are inclined surfaces; when the first low-pressure valve core 113a, the second low-pressure valve core 113b, the first When the high pressure valve core 123a and the second high pressure valve core 123b are cylindrical bodies or irregular bodies having vertical planes on both sides, the side wall of one end of the first low pressure valve core accommodating space 1114, the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low pressure a side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123 of the fluid connecting member 112b, a side wall of one end of the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, a side wall of one end of the first high-pressure valve core accommodating space 1214, a first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and a The side wall of one end of the sealed space 1123 of the high-pressure fluid connecting member 122b and the side wall of one end of the second high-pressure valve core receiving space 1215 are vertical planes, so that the first low-pressure valve core 113a or the second low-pressure valve core 113b respectively abuts First low pressure spool The side wall of one end of the space 1114 or the side wall of one end of the second low pressure valve core accommodating space 1115, the first low pressure valve core 113a or the second low pressure valve core 113b can completely close the low pressure fluid inlet passage 1116 to prevent the high pressure fluid from flowing into the low pressure fluid. In the same manner, the first high pressure valve core 123a or the second high pressure valve core 123b respectively abuts the side wall of one end of the sealed space 1223 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a or the sealed space of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b. The side wall of one end of 1223, the first high pressure valve core 123a or the second high pressure valve core 123b can completely close the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the first high pressure fluid connection 122a or the high pressure fluid passage 1224 of the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, avoiding low pressure The fluid flows into the first high pressure spool receiving space 1214 or the second high pressure spool receiving space 1215.
复参阅图1,本实施例的泵体10的外表面具有相对的二个卡紧槽104,二个卡紧槽104位于泵体10的两侧并呈螺旋排列,请一并参阅图9a及图9b,其是本申请第一实施例的稳压泵1设置于医疗设备2的使用状态图及部份剖面图;如图所示,本实施例的稳压泵1通过泵体卡紧装置3设置于医疗设备2,泵体卡紧装置3包括固定件31、转动轴32、从动件33、连杆34及卡紧环35,固定件31的一端具有泵体设置开口311,转动轴32穿设于固定件31的另一端,从动件33穿设于转动轴32,卡紧环35套设于固定件31,连杆34的两端 分别与从动件33及卡紧环35枢接,卡紧环35内具有相对的二个卡紧块351,二个卡紧块351呈螺旋排列。泵体卡紧装置3的固定件31先固定于医疗设备2的连接部21,卡紧环35位于固定件31与连接部21间,然后稳压泵1的泵体10从泵体设置开口311置入,转动轴32经转动而带动从动件33转动,从动件33通过连杆34带动卡紧环35转动,卡紧环35的二个卡紧块351卡合于泵体10的二个卡紧槽104,藉此方式稳定地固定泵体10于医疗设备2上,防止泵体10于使用时与医疗设备2脱离。Referring to FIG. 1 , the outer surface of the pump body 10 of the present embodiment has two opposite clamping slots 104 . The two clamping slots 104 are arranged on both sides of the pump body 10 and are arranged in a spiral. Please refer to FIG. 9 a and FIG. 9b is a view showing a use state and a partial cross-sectional view of the steady-state pump 1 of the first embodiment of the present application, which is disposed on the medical device 2; as shown, the steady-state pump 1 of the present embodiment passes the pump body clamping device. 3 is disposed in the medical device 2, the pump body clamping device 3 includes a fixing member 31, a rotating shaft 32, a follower member 33, a connecting rod 34 and a clamping ring 35. One end of the fixing member 31 has a pump body setting opening 311, and the rotating shaft 32 is disposed at the other end of the fixing member 31. The follower member 33 is disposed on the rotating shaft 32. The clamping ring 35 is sleeved on the fixing member 31. The clamping member 35 and the clamping ring 35 are pivotally connected to each other. The clamping ring 35 has two opposing clamping blocks 351. The two clamping blocks 351 are arranged in a spiral. The fixing member 31 of the pump body clamping device 3 is first fixed to the connecting portion 21 of the medical device 2, the clamping ring 35 is located between the fixing member 31 and the connecting portion 21, and then the pump body 10 of the constant pressure pump 1 is provided with the opening 311 from the pump body. When the rotating shaft 32 is rotated, the driven member 33 is rotated, and the follower 33 drives the clamping ring 35 to rotate through the connecting rod 34. The two clamping blocks 351 of the clamping ring 35 are engaged with the pump body 10. The clamping grooves 104 are used to stably fix the pump body 10 to the medical device 2 in such a manner as to prevent the pump body 10 from being detached from the medical device 2 during use.
复参阅图2及4,上述实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112的连接凸块115与第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121的连接凹槽1125的连接方式,及第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122的连接凸块1126与第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b的连接方式,及第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212的连接凸块125与第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221的连接凹槽1225的连接方式,及第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222的连接凸块1226与第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b的连接方式,均为过渡配合并搭配激光焊接进行连接。Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the first low pressure fluid end 1111 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the above embodiment and the connecting projection 115 of the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 and the first low pressure fluid connection member The connection of the connection groove 1125 of the first connection end portion 1121 of the 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connection member 112b, and the connection of the second connection end portion 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connection member 112b Connection of the bump 1126 with the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and the connection bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end 1212 and the first high pressure fluid connection 122a And a connection manner of the connection groove 1225 of the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high-pressure fluid connection member 122b, and a connection convexity of the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high-pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connection member 122b The connection of the block 1226 with the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b is a transition fit and is connected by laser welding.
然上述实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112的连接凸块115与第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121的连接凹槽1125的连接方式,及第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122的连接凸块1126与第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b的连接方式,及第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212的连接凸块125与第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221的连接凹槽1225的连接方式,及第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压 流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222的连接凸块1226与第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b的连接方式,可改为过盈配合进行连接,即连接凸块115与连接凹槽1125间、连接凸块1126与第一低压流体入口101a获第二滴压流体入口101b间、连接凸块125与连接凹槽1225间及连接凸块1226与第一高压流体出口102a或第二高压流体出口102b间通过结构硬密封。本实施例的第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112的连接凸块115、第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122的连接凸块1126、第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212的连接凸块125及第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222的连接凸块1226为锥体。通过过盈配合的连接方式也可使稳压泵1的元件间具有良好的密封性。The first low pressure fluid end 1111 of the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the above embodiment and the connection bump 115 of the second low pressure fluid end portion 1112 and the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low pressure fluid The connecting groove 1125 of the first connecting end portion 1121 of the connecting member 112b is connected, and the connecting bump 1126 of the first connecting end portion 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b is first and first. The connection mode of the low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and the connection bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 are fluidly connected to the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high pressure fluid. Connection manner of the connecting groove 1225 of the first connecting end portion 1221 of the member 122b, and the first high-pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high-voltage The connection manner of the connecting protrusion 1226 of the second connecting end portion 1222 of the fluid connecting member 122b and the first high-pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high-pressure fluid outlet 102b can be connected by an interference fit, that is, the connecting bump 115 and the connection Between the grooves 1125, the connection bump 1126 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a between the second drip fluid inlet 101b, the connection bump 125 and the connection groove 1225, and the connection bump 1226 and the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a or The two high pressure fluid outlets 102b are hard sealed by a structure. Connection convexity of the connection bumps 115 of the first low-pressure fluid end 1111 and the second low-pressure fluid end 1112 of the present embodiment, the first low-pressure fluid connection 112a and the second connection end 1122 of the second low-pressure fluid connection 112b Block 1126, connecting bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end 1212, and connecting bumps of the first connecting end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connecting member 122a and the second high pressure fluid connecting member 122b 1226 is a cone. The connection between the components of the Zener pump 1 can also be well sealed by means of an interference fit.
请参阅图10a及10b,其是本申请第二实施例的稳压泵1的第一剖面图及第二剖面图;如图所示,本实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111连接第一低压流体连接件112a的第一连接端部1121,第一低压流体端部1111与第一低压流体连接件112a的第一连接端部1121间设有弹性密封圈16,密封第一低压流体端部1111与第一低压流体连接件112a的第一连接端部1121间的连接缝隙;同理,第二低压流体端部1112与第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121间、第一低压流体连接件112a的第二连接端部1122与第一低压流体入口101a间及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122与第二低压流体入口101b间分别设有弹性密封圈16,以密封第二低压流体端部1112与第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121间、第一低压流体连接件112a的第二连接端部1122与第一低压流体入口101a间及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122与第二低压流体入口101b间。Please refer to FIG. 10a and FIG. 10b, which are a first sectional view and a second sectional view of the constant pressure pump 1 of the second embodiment of the present application; as shown, the three-way low pressure valve body of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment is shown. The first low pressure fluid end 1111 of the 111 is connected to the first connection end 1121 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a, and the first low pressure fluid end 1111 is disposed between the first connection end 1121 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a. The elastic sealing ring 16 seals the connection gap between the first low pressure fluid end 1111 and the first connecting end 1121 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a; similarly, the second low pressure fluid end 1112 and the second low pressure fluid connection Between the first connection ends 1121 of 112b, the second connection end 1122 of the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second connection end 1122 and the second of the second low pressure fluid connection 112b An elastic sealing ring 16 is respectively disposed between the low-pressure fluid inlets 101b to seal the second connection between the second low-pressure fluid end 1112 and the first connecting end portion 1121 of the second low-pressure fluid connecting member 112b and the first low-pressure fluid connecting member 112a. End 1122 and first low pressure fluid A second connecting end portion between the ports 101a and 112b of the second pressure fluid connection to a second low pressure fluid 1122 between the inlet 101b.
同样地,本实施例的高压流体阀12的三向高压阀体121的第一高压流体端部1211与第一高压流体连接件122a的第一连接端部1221间、第二高压流 体端部1212与第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221间、第一高压流体连接件122a的第二连接端部1222与第一高压流体出口102a间及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222与第二高压流体出口102b间分别设有弹性密封圈16,以密封第一高压流体端部1211与第一高压流体连接件122a的第一连接端部1221间、第二高压流体端部1212与第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221间、第一高压流体连接件122a的第二连接端部1222与第一高压流体出口102a间及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222与第二高压流体出口102b间。如此让低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111与第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b间及高压流体阀12的三向高压阀体121与第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b间具有良好的密封性,低压流体阀11的第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b分别与第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b间具有良好的密封性,高压流体阀12的第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b分别与第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b间具有良好的密封性。Similarly, between the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 of the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 of the present embodiment and the first connection end portion 1221 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a, the second high pressure flow The body end portion 1212 is interposed between the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b, the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the first high pressure fluid outlet port 102a, and the second high pressure fluid connection member. An elastic sealing ring 16 is respectively disposed between the second connecting end portion 1222 of the 122b and the second high pressure fluid outlet port 102b to seal between the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the first connecting end portion 1221 of the first high pressure fluid connecting member 122a. The second high pressure fluid end 1212 is interposed between the first connection end portion 1221 of the second high pressure fluid connection member 122b, the second connection end portion 1222 of the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the first high pressure fluid outlet port 102a and the second high pressure. The second connecting end 1222 of the fluid connection 122b is in communication with the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b. Thus, the three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and the first low pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low pressure fluid connection member 112b and the three-way high pressure valve body 121 of the high pressure fluid valve 12 and the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a are disposed. And a good seal between the second high pressure fluid connection 122b, the first low pressure fluid connection 112a and the second low pressure fluid connection 112b of the low pressure fluid valve 11 and the first low pressure fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, respectively With good sealing, the first high pressure fluid connection 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection 122b of the high pressure fluid valve 12 have good sealing properties with the first high pressure fluid outlet 102a and the second high pressure fluid outlet 102b, respectively.
本实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111的第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112的连接凸块115与第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第一连接端部1121的连接凹槽1125的连接方式,及第一低压流体连接件112a及第二低压流体连接件112b的第二连接端部1122的连接凸块1126与第一低压流体入口101a及第二低压流体入口101b的连接方式,及第一高压流体端部1211及第二高压流体端部1212的连接凸块125与第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第一连接端部1221的连接凹槽1225的连接方式,及第一高压流体连接件122a及第二高压流体连接件122b的第二连接端部1222的连接凸块1226与第一高压流体出口102a及第二高压流体出口102b的连接方式,可为过渡配合并通过激光焊接或过盈配合进行连接,如此增加稳压泵1的整体密封性。 The first low-pressure fluid end 1111 of the three-way low-pressure valve body 111 of the low-pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment and the connecting bump 115 of the second low-pressure fluid end 1112 are fluidly connected to the first low-pressure fluid connection member 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connection member 112a. The connecting groove 1125 of the first connecting end portion 1121 of the piece 112b is connected, and the connecting bump 1126 of the first connecting end portion 1122 of the first low-pressure fluid connecting piece 112a and the second low-pressure fluid connecting piece 112b is connected with the first low pressure The connection manner of the fluid inlet 101a and the second low pressure fluid inlet 101b, and the connection bumps 125 of the first high pressure fluid end portion 1211 and the second high pressure fluid end portion 1212 and the first high pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high pressure fluid connection member The connection groove 1225 of the first connection end portion 1221 of 122b is connected, and the connection bump 1226 of the first connection end portion 1222 of the first high-pressure fluid connection member 122a and the second high-pressure fluid connection member 122b and the first high-pressure fluid The connection mode of the outlet 102a and the second high-pressure fluid outlet 102b can be a transition fit and connected by laser welding or interference fit, thus increasing the overall sealing performance of the constant pressure pump 1.
然本实施例的低压流体阀11的三向低压阀体111包括第一低压阀体111a及第二低压阀体111b,第一低压阀体111a包括第一低压流体端部1111及第二低压流体端部1112,第二低压阀体111b包括低压流体进入端部1113,第二低压阀体111b通过螺接方式设置于第一低压阀体111a,然第一低压阀体111a与第二低压阀体111b间设有弹性密封圈16,通过弹性密封圈16密封第一低压阀体111a与第二低压阀体111b的连接缝隙,防止低压流体从第二低压阀体111b流至第一低压阀体111a而从第一低压阀体111a与第二低压阀体111b间泄漏。The three-way low pressure valve body 111 of the low pressure fluid valve 11 of the present embodiment includes a first low pressure valve body 111a and a second low pressure valve body 111b. The first low pressure valve body 111a includes a first low pressure fluid end portion 1111 and a second low pressure fluid. The end portion 1112, the second low pressure valve body 111b includes a low pressure fluid inlet end portion 1113, and the second low pressure valve body 111b is screwed to the first low pressure valve body 111a, and the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body An elastic sealing ring 16 is disposed between the 111b, and the connection gap between the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body 111b is sealed by the elastic sealing ring 16 to prevent low pressure fluid from flowing from the second low pressure valve body 111b to the first low pressure valve body 111a. The leakage from the first low pressure valve body 111a and the second low pressure valve body 111b.
综上所述,本申请的稳压泵的低压流体阀及高压流体阀通过多个元件组装成,当稳压泵发生损坏时,只要将损坏的元件进行更换,而无须整组更换。此外各元件间通过过渡配合并激光焊接、过盈配合或设置弹性密封圈的方式进行连接,有效增加元件组装处的密封性,可避免低压流体或高压流体从元件组装处泄漏。本申请的稳压泵的泵体设有相对的二个卡紧槽,如此通过泵体卡紧装置与泵体的二个卡紧槽搭配而稳定地固定于医疗设备上。In summary, the low-pressure fluid valve and the high-pressure fluid valve of the steady-state pump of the present application are assembled by a plurality of components. When the pressure-stabilizing pump is damaged, the damaged component is replaced without replacing the entire group. In addition, the components are connected by means of a transition fit and laser welding, an interference fit or an elastic sealing ring, which effectively increases the sealing of the component assembly and avoids leakage of low pressure fluid or high pressure fluid from the component assembly. The pump body of the constant pressure pump of the present application is provided with two opposite clamping grooves, so that the pump body clamping device is stably fixed to the medical device by matching with the two clamping grooves of the pump body.
上所述仅为本申请的实施方式而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理的内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请的权利要求范围之内。 The above description is only for the embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the application. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种稳压泵,其特征在于,包括:A constant pressure pump, comprising:
    泵体,具有第一低压流体入口、第二低压流体入口、第一高压流体出口、第二高压流体出口、第一活塞腔及第二活塞腔,所述第一低压流体入口及第一高压流体出口与所述第一活塞腔相连通,所述第二低压流体入口及第二高压流体出口与所述第二活塞腔相连通,所述第一活塞腔及第二活塞腔内分别设有活塞结构;a pump body having a first low pressure fluid inlet, a second low pressure fluid inlet, a first high pressure fluid outlet, a second high pressure fluid outlet, a first piston chamber and a second piston chamber, the first low pressure fluid inlet and the first high pressure fluid The outlet is in communication with the first piston chamber, the second low pressure fluid inlet and the second high pressure fluid outlet are in communication with the second piston chamber, and the first piston chamber and the second piston chamber are respectively provided with a piston structure;
    低压流体阀,包括三向低压阀体及连接所述三向低压阀体的第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件,所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件分别连接所述第一低压流体入口及第二低压流体入口;以及a low pressure fluid valve comprising a three-way low pressure valve body and a first low pressure fluid connection member and a second low pressure fluid connection member connecting the three-way low pressure valve body, the first low pressure fluid connection member and the second low pressure fluid connection member respectively Connecting the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid inlet;
    高压流体阀,位于所述低压流体阀的一侧,并包括三向高压阀体及连接所述三向高压阀体的第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件,所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件分别连接所述第一高压流体出口及第二高压流体出口;a high pressure fluid valve, located at one side of the low pressure fluid valve, and comprising a three-way high pressure valve body and a first high pressure fluid connection member and a second high pressure fluid connection member connecting the three-way high pressure valve body, the first high pressure The fluid connection member and the second high pressure fluid connection member are respectively connected to the first high pressure fluid outlet and the second high pressure fluid outlet;
    其中,所述三向低压阀体分别与所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件间通过过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接,所述第一低压流体连接件与第一低压流体入口间及所述第二低压流体连接件与第二低压流体入口间通过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接,所述三向高压阀体分别与所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件间通过过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接,所述第一高压流体连接件与第一高压流体出口间及第二高压流体连接件与第二高压流体出口间通过过渡配合并激光焊接或过盈配合连接。Wherein the three-way low-pressure valve body is respectively connected with the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member by a transient fit and a laser welding or an interference fit, the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the first Connecting between the low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid inlet by means of a hybrid and laser welding or interference fit, the three-way high pressure valve body and the first high pressure fluid connection and The second high pressure fluid connection is connected by a transition fit and a laser welding or an interference fit, and the transition between the first high pressure fluid connection and the first high pressure fluid outlet and between the second high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid outlet Fit and laser weld or interference fit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述三向低压阀体具有第一低压流体端部、第二低压流体端部及低压流体进入端部,所述第一低压流体端部的第一低压阀芯容置空间及所述第二低压流体端部的第二低压阀芯容置空间分别与所述低压流体进入端部的低压流体进入通道相连通;所述第一低压流 体连接件及第二低压流体连接件分别具有第一连接端部及第二连接端部,所述第一低压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向低压阀体的第一低压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第一低压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第一低压流体入口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一低压流体入口的低压流体通道;所述第二低压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向低压阀体的第二低压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第二低压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第二低压流体入口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一低压流体入口的低压流体通道。The constant pressure pump according to claim 1, wherein said three-way low pressure valve body has a first low pressure fluid end, a second low pressure fluid end, and a low pressure fluid inlet end, said first low pressure fluid end a first low pressure valve core accommodating space of the portion and a second low pressure valve core accommodating space of the second low pressure fluid end portion respectively communicate with a low pressure fluid inlet passage of the low pressure fluid inlet end; the first low pressure Flow The body connecting member and the second low pressure fluid connecting member respectively have a first connecting end portion and a second connecting end portion, the first connecting end portion of the first low pressure fluid connecting member and the first low pressure of the three-way low pressure valve body a fluid end connected and having a sealed space in communication with the first low pressure spool housing space, the second connecting end connecting the first low pressure fluid inlet and having the sealed space and the first low pressure fluid a low pressure fluid passage of the inlet; a first connection end of the second low pressure fluid connection coupled to a second low pressure fluid end of the three-way low pressure valve body and having a second low pressure spool housing space A communicating sealed space having a second connecting end connected to the second low pressure fluid inlet and having a low pressure fluid passage communicating the sealed space and the first low pressure fluid inlet.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述第一低压阀芯容置空间容置第一低压阀芯及第一低压弹簧,所述第一低压阀芯抵接于所述第一低压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第一低压弹簧抵接于所述第一低压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间;所述第二低压阀芯容置空间容置第二低压阀芯及第二低压弹簧,所述第二低压阀芯抵接于所述第二低压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第二低压弹簧抵接于所述第二低压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间。The constant pressure pump according to claim 2, wherein the first low pressure valve core accommodating space accommodates a first low pressure valve core and a first low pressure spring, and the first low pressure valve core abuts a first low-pressure valve core accommodating a side wall of one end of the space, the first low-pressure spring abutting between the first low-pressure valve core and a sidewall of one end of the sealed space; the second low-pressure valve core accommodating space Having a second low pressure valve core and a second low pressure spring, the second low pressure valve core abutting a side wall of one end of the second low pressure valve core accommodating space, the second low pressure spring abutting the first Two low pressure valve cores and a side wall of one end of the sealed space.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述第一低压流体端部及第二低压流体端部分别具有连接凸块,所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第一连接端部分别具有连接凹槽,所述第一低压流体端部及第二低压流体端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第一连接端部的连接凹槽;所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第二连接端部具有连接凸块,所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件的第二连接端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一低压流体入口及第二低压流体入口。The constant pressure pump according to claim 2, wherein the first low pressure fluid end and the second low pressure fluid end respectively have connection bumps, the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid connection The first connecting ends of the pieces respectively have connecting grooves, and the connecting protrusions of the first low-pressure fluid end and the second low-pressure fluid end are respectively disposed on the first low-pressure fluid connecting member and the second low-pressure fluid connecting member a connection groove of the first connection end; the second connection end of the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid connection has a connection bump, the first low pressure fluid connection and the second low pressure fluid Connecting lugs of the second connecting end of the connecting member are respectively disposed at the first low pressure fluid inlet and the second low pressure fluid inlet.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述三向低压阀体包括第一阀体及螺接于所述第一低压阀体的第二低压阀体,所述第一低压阀体具有所述第一低压流体端部及第二低压流体端部,所述第二低压阀体具有低压流体进入端部。 The constant pressure pump according to claim 2, wherein the three-way low pressure valve body comprises a first valve body and a second low pressure valve body screwed to the first low pressure valve body, the first low pressure The valve body has the first low pressure fluid end and a second low pressure fluid end, the second low pressure valve body having a low pressure fluid inlet end.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述第一低压阀体与第二低压阀体间设有弹性密封圈。The constant pressure pump according to claim 5, wherein an elastic sealing ring is disposed between the first low pressure valve body and the second low pressure valve body.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述三向高压阀体具有第一高压流体端部、第二高压流体端部及高压流体出口端部,所述第一高压流体端部的第一高压阀芯容置空间及所述第二高压流体端部的第二高压阀芯容置空间分别与所述高压流体出口端部的高压流体出口通道相连通;所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件分别具有第一连接端部及第二连接端部,所述第一高压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向高压阀体的第一高压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第一高压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第一高压流体出口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一高压流体出口的高压流体通道;所述第二高压流体连接件的第一连接端部与所述三向高压阀体的第二高压流体端部连接,并具有与所述第二高压阀芯容置空间连通的密封空间,其第二连接端部连接所述第二高压流体出口,并具有连通所述密封空间及第一高压流体出口的高压流体通道。The constant pressure pump according to claim 1, wherein said three-way high pressure valve body has a first high pressure fluid end, a second high pressure fluid end, and a high pressure fluid outlet end, said first high pressure fluid end a first high pressure valve core accommodating space of the portion and a second high pressure valve core accommodating space of the second high pressure fluid end portion respectively communicate with a high pressure fluid outlet passage of the high pressure fluid outlet end; the first high pressure The fluid connection member and the second high pressure fluid connection member respectively have a first connection end portion and a second connection end portion, the first connection end portion of the first high pressure fluid connection member and the first high pressure of the three-way high pressure valve body a fluid end connected and having a sealed space in communication with the first high pressure spool accommodating space, the second connecting end connecting the first high pressure fluid outlet and having the sealed space and the first high pressure fluid a high pressure fluid passage of the outlet; the first connecting end of the second high pressure fluid connection is connected to the second high pressure fluid end of the three-way high pressure valve body, and has a space with the second high pressure valve core Connected a sealed space having a second connecting end connected to the second high pressure fluid outlet and having a high pressure fluid passage connecting the sealed space and the first high pressure fluid outlet.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述第一阀芯容置空间容置第一高压阀芯及第一高压弹簧,所述第一高压阀芯抵接于所述第一高压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第一高压弹簧抵接于所述第一高压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间;所述第二高压阀芯容置空间容置第二高压阀芯及第二高压弹簧,所述第二高压阀芯抵接于所述第二高压阀芯容置空间一端的侧壁,所述第二高压弹簧抵接于所述第二高压阀芯及所述密封空间一端的侧壁间。The constant pressure pump according to claim 7, wherein the first valve core accommodating space houses a first high pressure valve core and a first high pressure spring, and the first high pressure valve core abuts against the first a high pressure valve core accommodating a side wall of one end of the space, the first high pressure spring abutting between the first high pressure valve core and a side wall of one end of the sealing space; the second high pressure valve core accommodating space a second high pressure valve core and a second high pressure spring, wherein the second high pressure valve core abuts against a side wall of one end of the second high pressure valve core accommodation space, and the second high pressure spring abuts against the second The high pressure valve core and the side wall of one end of the sealed space.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述第一高压流体端部及第二高压流体端部分别具有连接凸块,所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第一连接端部分别具有连接凹槽,所述第一高压流体端部及第二高压流体端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第一连接端部的连接凹槽;所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件的第二连接端部具有连接凸块,所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体 连接件的第二连接端部的连接凸块分别设置于所述第一高压流体入口及第二高压流体入口。The constant pressure pump according to claim 7, wherein the first high pressure fluid end and the second high pressure fluid end respectively have connection bumps, the first high pressure fluid connection and the second high pressure fluid connection The first connecting ends of the pieces respectively have connecting grooves, and the connecting protrusions of the first high-pressure fluid end and the second high-pressure fluid end are respectively disposed on the first high-pressure fluid connecting member and the second high-pressure fluid connecting member a connecting groove of the first connecting end; the second connecting end of the first high pressure fluid connecting member and the second high pressure fluid connecting member has a connecting bump, the first high pressure fluid connecting member and the second high pressure fluid Connecting lugs of the second connecting end of the connecting member are respectively disposed at the first high pressure fluid inlet and the second high pressure fluid inlet.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9中任一所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述三向低压阀体分别与所述第一低压流体连接件及第二低压流体连接件间设有弹性密封圈,所述第一低压流体连接件与第一低压流体入口间及所述第二低压流体连接件与第二低压流体入口间分别设有弹性密封圈,所述三向高压阀体分别与所述第一高压流体连接件及第二高压流体连接件间设有弹性密封圈,所述第一高压流体连接件与第一高压流体出口间及第二高压流体连接件与第二高压流体出口间分别设有弹性密封圈。The constant pressure pump according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the three-way low-pressure valve body is provided with an elastic sealing ring between the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid connection member, respectively. An elastic sealing ring is respectively disposed between the first low-pressure fluid connection member and the first low-pressure fluid inlet and between the second low-pressure fluid connection member and the second low-pressure fluid inlet, and the three-way high-pressure valve body respectively An elastic sealing ring is disposed between the first high pressure fluid connecting member and the second high pressure fluid connecting member, and the first high pressure fluid connecting member and the first high pressure fluid outlet and the second high pressure fluid connecting member and the second high pressure fluid outlet respectively With elastic sealing ring.
  11. 根据权利要求1-9中任一所述的稳压泵,其特征在于,所述泵体具有相对应的二个卡紧槽,所述二个卡紧槽呈螺旋排列。 The constant pressure pump according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the pump body has two corresponding clamping grooves, and the two clamping grooves are arranged in a spiral.
PCT/CN2016/105796 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Pressure stabilizing pump WO2018086136A1 (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1980609A (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-06-13 爱尔伯电子医疗设备公司 Medical pump
US20070164046A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-07-19 Nighy Richard J Beverage dispenser
CN2929256Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-08-01 物理农林机械科技(苏州)有限公司 High pressure plunger pump
US20110206545A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2011-08-25 Swissinnov Product Sarl Volumetric pump and its driving mechanism
CN103671078A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 厄比电子医学有限责任公司 Pump unit for water jet surgery
CN103802482A (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-21 精工爱普生株式会社 Liquid supply apparatus
CN104832391A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-12 西南石油大学 Vertical tri-cylinder reciprocating type borehole pump
US20150233361A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-08-20 Omax Corporation Multiplex pump systems and associated methods of use with waterjet systems and other high pressure fluid systems

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1980609A (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-06-13 爱尔伯电子医疗设备公司 Medical pump
US20070164046A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2007-07-19 Nighy Richard J Beverage dispenser
CN2929256Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-08-01 物理农林机械科技(苏州)有限公司 High pressure plunger pump
US20110206545A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2011-08-25 Swissinnov Product Sarl Volumetric pump and its driving mechanism
CN103671078A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 厄比电子医学有限责任公司 Pump unit for water jet surgery
CN103802482A (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-21 精工爱普生株式会社 Liquid supply apparatus
US20150233361A1 (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-08-20 Omax Corporation Multiplex pump systems and associated methods of use with waterjet systems and other high pressure fluid systems
CN104832391A (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-08-12 西南石油大学 Vertical tri-cylinder reciprocating type borehole pump

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