WO2018085979A1 - Valve structure for combination lock - Google Patents

Valve structure for combination lock Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018085979A1
WO2018085979A1 PCT/CN2016/105040 CN2016105040W WO2018085979A1 WO 2018085979 A1 WO2018085979 A1 WO 2018085979A1 CN 2016105040 W CN2016105040 W CN 2016105040W WO 2018085979 A1 WO2018085979 A1 WO 2018085979A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lock
locking piece
piece
valve structure
driven
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/105040
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李斌
Original Assignee
深圳市兰洋科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市兰洋科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市兰洋科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/105040 priority Critical patent/WO2018085979A1/en
Publication of WO2018085979A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018085979A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K35/00Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of valve structure technology, and in particular, to a code lock valve structure.
  • Gases such as liquefied gas, oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide are commonly used in daily production and life, and these gases are generally flammable, high-pressure, and highly dangerous. Some gases cannot be mixed with other gases, otherwise they can cause serious safety accidents. For example, if the oxygen cylinder is filled with hydrogen, it will cause an explosion when used. Liquefied gas has a large market share in China due to its cleanliness and environmental protection. However, due to its high risk, the accident rate is still high, and in public, in the event of an accident, the hazard will be great.
  • the limit filling mechanism in all angle valves is the same. Only high-frequency electronic tags can be used to identify whether there is permission to fill. If a large number of cylinders are copied or cracked, then one can ⁇ Open all the angle valve charging mechanism; 2)
  • the electromagnetic coil is also easy to control, do not need to read the high frequency electronic tag to identify the angle valve identity, directly supply power to the electromagnetic coil, and its magnetic field can also be used in the angle valve
  • the filling mechanism is restricted to charge the cylinder with liquefied gas.
  • the other type of valve is controlled by a password. It uses the password lock principle to lock the valve stem. The valve stem cannot be rotated without opening the password. After the password is correctly turned on, the valve stem can be turned to reach the valve.
  • the advantage of this technology is that each valve has a different password, which is very difficult to crack, so the security is very high; the disadvantage is that the password needs to be remembered by the person, and the password is turned according to the dial on the valve. Once the password leaks the valve, it can be snored. This reduces safety and remembers the different passwords for each valve each time, which also causes a lot of trouble for the operation.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a code lock valve structure, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the existing liquefied gas cylinder valve has poor safety of charging and troublesome operation.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a password lock valve structure, including a valve assembly, the valve assembly includes a valve body having an air passage, and the valve body is provided with a code lock assembly along the axial direction thereof, and the code lock The assembly includes a set of locks that are axially rotatable within the valve body to control the passage of the air passage.
  • the combination lock assembly further includes a lock shaft connected to the lock piece group for driving the lock piece group to rotate axially to control the air passage opening and closing.
  • the bottom end of the valve body has an extension portion connected to the air passage and connectable to the air cylinder, and the lock piece group and the lock shaft are disposed in the extension portion.
  • an outer edge of the locking piece group is sealed with an inner wall of the extending portion.
  • the locking piece set includes a first locking piece and a second locking piece which are axially rotatably sleeved on the locking shaft, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece respectively respectively a first venting hole and a second venting hole are provided; the first locking piece is tightly sealed with the second locking piece, and an outer edge of the first locking piece and/or the second locking piece is The inner wall of the extension is sealed.
  • the locking piece set further includes a driving locking piece for driving the first locking piece and the second locking piece to rotate axially around the locking shaft, and the driving locking piece is sleeved And on the lock shaft and its axial rotation positioning connection.
  • the driving lock piece upper sleeve is provided with a third vent hole for engaging the first vent hole and the second vent hole through the air passage; the driving lock piece and the first The locking tab is snugly sealed.
  • the driving locking piece has an active blocking post on a side surface of the first locking piece, and a first driven blocking column protrudes outwardly from opposite sides of the first locking piece.
  • a second driven baffle protrudes from a side of the second locking piece facing the first locking piece, and the active blocking post, the first driven blocking post and the second driven blocking post are resistively engaged.
  • the first driven baffle includes a first main driven baffle and a first sub-driven baffle respectively on opposite sides of the first locking piece, and the active baffle And the first primary driven brace is resistively engaged with the second driven brace.
  • a positioning block is fixedly disposed on the lock shaft, and the positioning block of the driving lock piece is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the positioning block, and the positioning block is received in the positioning groove to form an axis. Position to the rotation.
  • the locking shaft is detachably sleeved with one end of the second locking piece, and the limiting member cooperates with the positioning block to clamp the driving locking piece, the first a locking piece and the second locking piece.
  • the outer wall of the lock shaft is provided with an air outlet slit for exhausting gas in the gas cylinder, and the air outlet slit extends from one end to the other end along the longitudinal direction of the lock shaft.
  • the password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an axially rotatable locking piece group along the axial direction of the valve body, and the yoke mechanism is directly or Indirectly driving the locking piece group to rotate the corresponding password angle, so that the locking piece group controls the opening and closing of the air passage after rotating the corresponding password angle, so that the purpose of limiting the filling of the filling fluid or allowing the filling of the filling fluid can be achieved. It limits the safety of filling and is easy to operate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure of a code lock valve according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure of a PIN lock valve in a shackle state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective structural view of a lock shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a side of the driving lock piece facing upwards according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the other side of the driving lock piece facing upwards according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first side of the first locking piece facing upwards according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the other side of the first locking piece facing upward in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a second lock piece according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a password lock valve structure.
  • the code lock valve structure may include a valve assembly 1 , and the valve assembly 1 may include a valve body 11 and a valve plug 12 .
  • the upper end of the upper end of the 11 is connected with the valve plug 12, and the valve wheel 13 is driven by the smooth needle or the reverse needle.
  • the valve plug 12 is driven to realize the on-off control of the upper and lower sections of the air passage M.
  • the valve body 11 is provided with a combination lock assembly 2 for controlling the air passage M to be opened and closed.
  • the automatic shackle mechanism is adopted. It is not shown)
  • the rotation of the hand wheel 14 is continued, and then the code lock assembly 2 is controlled to control the opening and closing of the air passage M, so that the entire lock valve structure can be turned on and off.
  • the combination lock assembly 2 can include a locking piece set 21 disposed along the axial direction of the valve body 11, wherein the locking piece set 21 can control the gas after axially rotating the corresponding code angle in the valve body 11. The continuity of the road M.
  • the PIN lock valve structure of the embodiment of the present invention drives the lock group 21 directly or indirectly by the yoke mechanism by rotating the lock group 21 that is axially rotatable in the axial direction of the valve body 11.
  • the password angle allows the lock group 21 to rotate the corresponding password angle to control the opening and closing of the air passage M, thereby limiting the filling of the filling fluid or allowing the filling of the filling fluid, which limits the filling safety and operation.
  • the combination lock assembly 2 may further include a lock shaft 22, wherein the lock shaft 22 is disposed in the axial direction of the valve body 11, and the lock shaft 22 passes through the lock piece group 21 and Connected, and the lock shaft 22 is axially rotationally coupled to the valve plug 12, where the lock shaft 22 is used to drive the lock group 21 to rotate axially to control the gas.
  • the corresponding password angle of the hand wheel 14 is rotated by the automatic shackle mechanism. During the rotation process, the valve is first smashed to make the upper and lower sections of the air passage M pass through, and the shaft of the hand wheel 14 is rotated.
  • the locking shaft 22 drives the locking piece group 21 to rotate axially to control the opening and closing of the air passage M.
  • the password angle is preset for the production locking piece group 21 ⁇ .
  • the locking piece group 21 can also be directly connected and driven by an automatic shackle mechanism, which is not limited herein.
  • a label is mounted on the password lock valve structure or the gas cylinder, and the label may be a high frequency or ultra high frequency electronic label, a one-dimensional barcode or a two-dimensional code.
  • the label has the password, gas cylinder information, customer and other information of the password lock valve structure.
  • the tag reader reads the information in the tag to determine whether the cylinder is allowed to be filled. If the filling is allowed, the code in the tag is driven by the shackle mechanism to drive the code lock assembly 2 to rotate axially.
  • the road M is integrated. That is to say, the axial rotation of the code lock assembly 2 by the shackle mechanism can control the opening and closing of the air passage M, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the filling and avoiding the safety hazard caused by the illegal filling.
  • the password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the invention has the following characteristics compared with the prior art:
  • the password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the present invention does not need a digital dial, even if the password is known, it is difficult to open the password lock component 2 because it cannot be located;
  • the password is saved on the label, and the password is obtained by reading the label before starting, so that the password lock component 2 can be activated by the lock mechanism without the operator remembering the password. Get rid of the dependence on people, and the same can be automated. That is to say, since the tag for recording the identity and password is matched with the password lock component 2, the cross-filling is effectively controlled, the illegal filling and the error filling behavior are eliminated, the safety is improved, and the operation is simple.
  • the bottom end of the valve body 11 has an extension portion 112 connectable to a gas cylinder (liquefied gas cylinder, oxygen gas cylinder, etc.) or a pipe, and the extension portion 112 is located at the gas.
  • the bottom end of the track M is connected to the bottom end of the track M, and the above-mentioned combination lock component 2 is disposed in the extension portion 112, of course, according to the actual situation,
  • the combination lock assembly 2 may be disposed in other parts of the valve body 11, such as a side portion, etc., which is not limited herein.
  • the outer edge of the locking piece group 21 of the combination lock assembly 2 is sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, so that when the locking piece group 21 is closed, the air passage M is Blocking, the filling fluid on the upper side of the locking piece group 21 cannot pass through and enters the lower side of the locking piece group 21, that is, the charging limit is achieved; on the contrary, when the locking piece group 21 is in the open state, the air passage M is unblocked, and the locking piece is locked.
  • the filling fluid on the upper side of the group 21 can pass through and enter the lower side of the locking piece group 21, and the filling can be smoothly performed.
  • the upper and lower sides of the locking piece group 21 and the inner wall of the extending portion 112 may be sealed by other means, such as a gasket or the like, which is not limited herein.
  • the locking piece group 21 may include a first locking piece 211 and a second locking piece 212, and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are sleeved on the locking shaft. 22, and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are axially rotatable about the lock shaft 22.
  • the first locking piece 211 is provided with a first ventilation hole 2110
  • the second locking piece 212 is provided with a second ventilation hole 2120 adapted to the first ventilation hole 2110.
  • the second ventilation hole 2120 is
  • the first venting holes 2110 are preferably the same two venting holes.
  • first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 abut against each other to form a seal, and the outer edges of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, or The outer edge of any one of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 is sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, such that during the axial rotation of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212, when the first The vent hole 2110 is vertically aligned with the second vent hole 2120, and a gap is formed between the first locking piece 2 11 and the second locking piece 212, and the filling fluid can pass between the two; otherwise, when the first vent hole 2110 The second vent hole 2120 is completely misaligned, and a gap is formed between the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212, and the filling fluid cannot pass through the two.
  • the other embodiments of the present invention may further include other numbers of locking pieces, such as three, four, or more,
  • the locking piece set 21 further includes a driving locking piece 213 for driving the first locking piece 21 1 and the second locking piece 212 to rotate axially around the lock shaft 22,
  • the driving locking piece 213 is sleeved on the locking shaft 22 and is axially rotatably and locatingly connected thereto, that is, the driving locking piece 213 can rotate synchronously with the axial rotation of the locking shaft 22, wherein the driving locking piece 213 is preferably located at the same position.
  • the locking piece 213 is further driven. It can be located at other positions on the lock shaft 22, which is not limited herein.
  • the driving lock piece 213 is provided with a third vent hole 2130 adapted to the first vent hole 2110 and the second vent hole 2120, where the The three vent holes 2130 and the first vent holes 2110 and the second vent holes 2120 are preferably the same three vent holes.
  • the driving piece 213 is adjacent to the first locking piece 211, and the opposite surfaces of the two are in close contact with each other to form a seal, so that the locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are tightly coupled.
  • the outer locking edge of one or both of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 is sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, so that the locking piece 213 is driven to drive the first locking piece 211 and the first portion.
  • the locking piece 213 is driven between the locking piece 213 and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212.
  • the through hole is formed, and the air passage M is penetrated, and the filling fluid can pass between the three; on the contrary, when the third vent hole 2130, the first vent hole 2110, and the second vent hole 2120 are completely wrong.
  • the ⁇ or the three are completely wrong, and the locking piece formed by the three locking pieces forms a blockage. Therefore, the air passage M is blocked and the filling fluid cannot pass through.
  • the amount of ventilation flow can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the vent hole overlap on each of the locking pieces.
  • the driving locking piece 213 has an active blocking post 2131 facing the side of the first locking piece 211, and the opposite sides of the first locking piece 211 protrude outward.
  • a driven block 21 11 , a second driven block 212 1 protrudes outwardly from a side of the second locking piece 212 facing the first locking piece 211 .
  • the active blocking column 2131, the first driven blocking column 2111 and the second driven blocking column 2121 can be performed. Resist the fit.
  • the first driven baffle 2111 may include a first main driven baffle 211 lh and a first sub-driven baffle 211 lh respectively located on opposite sides of the first locking piece 211, wherein the active buck is The second sub-driven brace 211 lh ' can be resisted and engaged with the second driven brace 2121.
  • the lock piece 213 is driven to rotate synchronously with the lock shaft 22, and when the lock piece 213 is rotated by a certain angle ⁇ , the active block of the lock piece 213 is driven.
  • the column 2131 touches and resists the first main driven stop 211 lh and drives the first locking piece 211 to rotate axially, and continues to rotate a certain angle ⁇ , the first auxiliary driven stop 2111h 'touches and resists the second driven
  • the blocking post 2121 drives the second locking piece 212 to perform axial rotation.
  • the above-mentioned driving locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 may pass other parties.
  • the transmission is coordinated, and is not limited here.
  • the lock shaft 22 is fixedly disposed with a positioning block 221, and correspondingly, the driving lock piece 213 is provided with a positioning groove 2132 adapted to the positioning block 221, and the positioning block The 221 is placed in the positioning groove 2132 to form an axial rotation position. That is to say, by the positioning rotation of the positioning block 221 and the axial rotation of the positioning groove 2132, the driving locking piece 213 can be synchronously rotated with the axial rotation of the locking shaft 22.
  • the lock shaft 22 and the driving lock piece 213 can be axially rotated and positioned by other means, which is not limited herein.
  • the end of the lock shaft 22 adjacent to the second locking piece 212 is detachably sleeved with a limiting member 23, and the limiting member 23 is matched with the positioning block 221
  • the locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are driven by the above.
  • the limiting member 23 is preferably a nut.
  • the outer wall of the lower end of the locking shaft 22 has an external thread, and the limiting member 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the locking shaft 22 to be detachably fastened.
  • the locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 may be clamped by other means.
  • the outer wall of the lock shaft 22 is provided with an air outlet seam 220, and the air outlet slit 220 extends from one end to the other end along the length direction of the lock shaft 22, where the air outlet is exhausted.
  • the slit 220 is used to supply gas to the gas in the gas cylinder or the pipeline, that is, in the gas cylinder, the vent holes on the lock group 21 are blocked by the air passage M, so that the gas in the gas cylinder or the pipeline cannot pass through the lock.
  • the air vents on the group 21 are vented, and the air gap 220 is set on the outer wall of the lock shaft 22, so that the gas in the gas cylinder or the pipeline can be vented through the gas outlet 220 to meet the gas demand.
  • the gap of the air outlet slit 220 is small, when the air vent holes are blocked in the lock piece group 21 and the air passage M is blocked, the gas cylinder is filled, even if a part of the fluid is filled, but the gap is large. Part of the fluid cannot be filled in the short chamber through the air outlet 220, that is, the purpose of limiting the filling is achieved.
  • the normal air consumption of the valve structure can also be realized by other means, which is not limited herein.
  • the outer edge of the driving locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 21 2 and the inner wall of the extending portion 112 may be closely sealed, Can be sealed by a seal, also It can be sealed by other means; in addition, a plurality of vent holes corresponding to each other can be disposed on each of the lock pieces, and it is not limited to only one vent hole.
  • the snoring step of the above-described password lock valve structure is as follows:
  • the first step the driving component of the shackle mechanism rotates counterclockwise, indirectly driving the lock shaft 22 to rotate the first password angle by the reverse rotation of the needle, and the lock shaft 22 drives the lock 213 to rotate the needle to drive the lock.
  • the active stop 2 131 on the piece 213 will touch the first main driven block 2111h on the first locking piece 211 after rotating a certain angle, so that the first locking piece 211 will also be driven to rotate the reverse pin, A locking piece 211 continues to rotate counterclockwise, and the first secondary driven stop 211 lh ' on the second locking piece 212 of the second locking piece 212 will be touched, so that the second locking piece 2 12 will also Being driven by the reverse needle;
  • the second step the driving component of the shackle mechanism rotates the second password angle by the second pin, the angle is relatively small, and the first locking piece 211 is driven to rotate the locking piece 213 to drive the smoothing pin, because the angle is relatively small.
  • the first locking piece 211 does not drive the second locking piece 212 to rotate; after the first locking piece 211 rotates the second password angle, the first venting hole 2110 of the first locking piece 2 11 and the second locking piece 212 are Two vent holes 2120 are aligned;
  • the third step the driving component of the shackle mechanism rotates the third password angle by the reverse stitching, the angle is relatively small, and the driving piece 213 does not drive the first locking piece 211 to rotate, and after rotating the angle, the locking piece is driven
  • the third vent hole 2130 on the 213 is aligned with the first vent hole 2110 of the first locking piece 211 and the second vent hole 2120 of the second locking piece 212. Thereafter, when the fluid is filled into the valve port, the third vent hole is formed. 2130, the first vent hole 2110 and the second vent hole 2120 are aligned, so that the entire air passage M is unblocked, so that the filling fluid can be smoothly filled into the gas cylinder or the pipeline.
  • the shackle of the above-mentioned password lock valve structure can also be used: the first step is to rotate the needle, the second step is to rotate the needle, the second step
  • the first step is to rotate the needle
  • the second step is to rotate the needle
  • the lower locking piece and the upper locking piece are closely attached.
  • the plane frictional force is less than the friction between the outer edge of the lower side locking piece and the inner wall of the extension portion, so that the lower side locking piece does not follow the rotation, and only the upper side locking piece and the lower side locking piece are in contact with each other.
  • the upper locking piece can be rotated together with the lower side locking piece, thus effectively ensuring the accuracy of the password locking.
  • the upper side locking piece and the lower side locking piece are only the distinction between the two adjacent locking pieces, that is, in the embodiment, the upper side locking piece and the lower side locking piece are They are respectively represented as driving the locking piece 213 and the first locking piece 211, or the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212.
  • the embodiments described above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalents can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Modifications, substitutions and improvements, etc., are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Abstract

A valve structure for a combination lock comprises a valve assembly (1). The valve assembly (1) comprises a valve body (11) provided by an air channel (M). A combination lock assembly (2) is disposed in the valve body (11) in the axial direction of the valve body (11), and comprises a lock plate set (21) capable of axially rotating in the valve body (11) to control the unlocking and locking of the air channel (M). In the valve structure for a combination lock, the lock plate set (21) capable of axially rotating in the axial direction of the valve body (11) is disposed in the valve body (11), and an unlocking mechanism directly or indirectly drives the lock plate set (21) to rotate by corresponding password angles, so that lock plate set (21) rotates by preset password angles and then to enable the air channel (M) to be unlocked or locked; in this way, the objective of limiting or allowing the filling of a filling fluid can be achieved, and the safety of the filling limitation is high, and the operations are simple.

Description

密码锁阀门结构 技术领域  Password lock valve structure
[0001] 本发明涉及阀门结构技术领域, 尤其涉及一种密码锁阀门结构。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of valve structure technology, and in particular, to a code lock valve structure.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 液化气、 氧气、 氢气、 二氧化碳等气体普遍用于日常生产、 生活中, 而这些气 体普遍是易燃、 高压, 具有很强的危险性。 有些气体不能与其他气体混充, 否 则就会造成严重的安全事故, 例如氧气瓶中如果充入氢气, 在使用吋就会造成 爆炸。 液化气由于其清洁、 环保, 在中国占有很大市场份额, 但由于其危险性 较大, 事故率还是很高, 且由于在公共场合, 一旦出现事故, 危害将会很大。  [0002] Gases such as liquefied gas, oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide are commonly used in daily production and life, and these gases are generally flammable, high-pressure, and highly dangerous. Some gases cannot be mixed with other gases, otherwise they can cause serious safety accidents. For example, if the oxygen cylinder is filled with hydrogen, it will cause an explosion when used. Liquefied gas has a large market share in China due to its cleanliness and environmental protection. However, due to its high risk, the accident rate is still high, and in public, in the event of an accident, the hazard will be great.
[0003] 目前, 液化气按照安全规定要求定点充装, 但是由于各种原因导致交叉充装很 普遍, 这就使得安全隐患大大提高。 市场上控制充装的阀门大多有两类: 一类 是在角阀内安装限制充装机构, 并在角阀外部安装高频电子标签, 高频电子标 签中记录有此气瓶的信息以及所属客户等信息, 在充装吋, 充气枪上的高频电 子标签读写器读取角阀上的高频电子标签内信息, 判断此客户是否允许充装、 此气瓶是否允许充装, 如果允许, 就给充气枪上的电磁线圈供电, 电磁线圈产 生磁力幵启角阀内的限制充装机构, 这类技术的优点是通过高频电子标签和限 制充装机构可以由设备来区分是否允许充装, 不需要人为干预, 缺点有两个, 1 [0003] At present, liquefied gas is fixedly filled according to safety regulations, but cross-filling is common due to various reasons, which greatly increases safety hazards. There are two types of valves that are controlled to be filled in the market. One is to install a limit filling mechanism in the angle valve, and a high-frequency electronic tag is installed outside the angle valve. The information of the gas bottle is recorded in the high-frequency electronic tag and belongs to it. Customer and other information, in the filling 吋, the high-frequency electronic tag reader on the inflatable gun reads the information in the high-frequency electronic tag on the angle valve to determine whether the customer is allowed to fill, whether the cylinder is allowed to be filled, if Allowing, the electromagnetic coil on the air gun is powered, and the electromagnetic coil generates a magnetic filling mechanism. The advantage of this technology is that the high frequency electronic tag and the limiting filling mechanism can be distinguished by the device. Filling, no human intervention, two disadvantages, 1
) 所有角阀内的限制充装机构都是一样的, 只能通过高频电子标签来识别是否 有权限充装, 数量众多的气瓶一旦其中一个高频电子标签被复制或破解, 那就 可以幵启所有角阀的限充机构了; 2) 电磁线圈也很容易控制, 不需要读取高频 电子标签来识别角阀身份, 直接给电磁线圈供电, 其磁场也可以打幵角阀内的 限制充装机构而向气瓶中充装液化气。 另一类阀门是采用密码方式来控制, 其 采用密码锁原理锁住阀杆, 在未幵启密码状态下使阀杆无法转动, 正确幵启密 码之后, 才能转动阀杆而达到幵启阀门的目的, 此技术优点是每一只阀门都有 不同的密码, 破解难度很大, 这样安全性很高; 缺点是需要由人来记住密码, 并且按照阀门上的字盘来转动幵启密码, 一旦密码泄露阀门就可以被打幵, 这 样就降低了安全性, 并且每次都要记住每个阀门的不同密码, 这也给操作带来 很大麻烦。 The limit filling mechanism in all angle valves is the same. Only high-frequency electronic tags can be used to identify whether there is permission to fill. If a large number of cylinders are copied or cracked, then one can幵Open all the angle valve charging mechanism; 2) The electromagnetic coil is also easy to control, do not need to read the high frequency electronic tag to identify the angle valve identity, directly supply power to the electromagnetic coil, and its magnetic field can also be used in the angle valve The filling mechanism is restricted to charge the cylinder with liquefied gas. The other type of valve is controlled by a password. It uses the password lock principle to lock the valve stem. The valve stem cannot be rotated without opening the password. After the password is correctly turned on, the valve stem can be turned to reach the valve. Purpose, the advantage of this technology is that each valve has a different password, which is very difficult to crack, so the security is very high; the disadvantage is that the password needs to be remembered by the person, and the password is turned according to the dial on the valve. Once the password leaks the valve, it can be snored. This reduces safety and remembers the different passwords for each valve each time, which also causes a lot of trouble for the operation.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 本发明的目的在于提供一种密码锁阀门结构, 旨在解决现有技术中, 现有液化 气气瓶阀门存在限制充装安全性差以及操作麻烦的问题。  [0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a code lock valve structure, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the existing liquefied gas cylinder valve has poor safety of charging and troublesome operation.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 本发明实施例提供了一种密码锁阀门结构, 包括阀门组件, 所述阀门组件包括 具有气道的阀体, 所述阀体内沿其轴向设置有密码锁组件, 所述密码锁组件包 括可于所述阀体内轴向转动以控制所述气道通断的锁片组。  [0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide a password lock valve structure, including a valve assembly, the valve assembly includes a valve body having an air passage, and the valve body is provided with a code lock assembly along the axial direction thereof, and the code lock The assembly includes a set of locks that are axially rotatable within the valve body to control the passage of the air passage.
[0006] 进一步地, 所述密码锁组件还包括与所述锁片组连接的用于带动所述锁片组轴 向转动以控制所述气道通断的锁轴。  [0006] Further, the combination lock assembly further includes a lock shaft connected to the lock piece group for driving the lock piece group to rotate axially to control the air passage opening and closing.
[0007] 进一步地, 所述阀体的底端具有与所述气道连通的可与气瓶连接的延伸部, 所 述锁片组和所述锁轴设置于所述延伸部内。  Further, the bottom end of the valve body has an extension portion connected to the air passage and connectable to the air cylinder, and the lock piece group and the lock shaft are disposed in the extension portion.
[0008] 进一步地, 所述锁片组的外缘与所述延伸部的内壁密封。  [0008] Further, an outer edge of the locking piece group is sealed with an inner wall of the extending portion.
[0009] 进一步地, 所述锁片组包括可轴向转动套设于所述锁轴上的第一锁片和第二锁 片, 所述第一锁片和所述第二锁片上分别幵设有第一通气孔和第二通气孔; 所 述第一锁片与所述第二锁片紧贴密封, 且所述第一锁片和 /或所述第二锁片的外 缘与所述延伸部的内壁密封。  [0009] Further, the locking piece set includes a first locking piece and a second locking piece which are axially rotatably sleeved on the locking shaft, and the first locking piece and the second locking piece respectively respectively a first venting hole and a second venting hole are provided; the first locking piece is tightly sealed with the second locking piece, and an outer edge of the first locking piece and/or the second locking piece is The inner wall of the extension is sealed.
[0010] 进一步地, 所述锁片组还包括用于带动所述第一锁片和所述第二锁片绕所述锁 轴进行轴向转动的带动锁片, 所述带动锁片套设于所述锁轴上并与其轴向转动 定位连接。  [0010] Further, the locking piece set further includes a driving locking piece for driving the first locking piece and the second locking piece to rotate axially around the locking shaft, and the driving locking piece is sleeved And on the lock shaft and its axial rotation positioning connection.
[0011] 进一步地, 所述带动锁片上幵设有用于配合所述第一通气孔和所述第二通气孔 贯通所述气道的第三通气孔; 所述带动锁片与所述第一锁片紧贴密封。  [0011] Further, the driving lock piece upper sleeve is provided with a third vent hole for engaging the first vent hole and the second vent hole through the air passage; the driving lock piece and the first The locking tab is snugly sealed.
[0012] 进一步地, 所述带动锁片朝向所述第一锁片的侧面上具有主动挡柱, 所述第一 锁片的相对两侧面上向外伸出有第一从动挡柱, 所述第二锁片的朝向所述第一 锁片的侧面上伸出有第二从动挡柱, 所述主动挡柱、 所述第一从动挡柱及第二 从动挡柱抵挡配合。 [0013] 进一步地, 所述第一从动挡柱包括分别位于所述第一锁片的相对两侧面上的第 一主从动挡柱和第一副从动挡柱, 所述主动挡柱与所述第一主从动挡柱抵挡配 合, 所述第一副从动挡柱与所述第二从动挡柱抵挡配合。 [0012] Further, the driving locking piece has an active blocking post on a side surface of the first locking piece, and a first driven blocking column protrudes outwardly from opposite sides of the first locking piece. A second driven baffle protrudes from a side of the second locking piece facing the first locking piece, and the active blocking post, the first driven blocking post and the second driven blocking post are resistively engaged. [0013] Further, the first driven baffle includes a first main driven baffle and a first sub-driven baffle respectively on opposite sides of the first locking piece, and the active baffle And the first primary driven brace is resistively engaged with the second driven brace.
[0014] 进一步地, 所述锁轴上固定设置有定位块, 所述带动锁片上幵设有适配于所述 定位块的定位槽, 所述定位块容置于所述定位槽内形成轴向转动定位。  [0014] Further, a positioning block is fixedly disposed on the lock shaft, and the positioning block of the driving lock piece is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the positioning block, and the positioning block is received in the positioning groove to form an axis. Position to the rotation.
[0015] 进一步地, 所述锁轴靠近于所述第二锁片的一端可拆卸套设有限位件, 所述限 位件与所述定位块配合夹紧所述带动锁片、 所述第一锁片及所述第二锁片。 [0015] Further, the locking shaft is detachably sleeved with one end of the second locking piece, and the limiting member cooperates with the positioning block to clamp the driving locking piece, the first a locking piece and the second locking piece.
[0016] 进一步地, 所述锁轴的外壁上幵设有用以供气瓶中气体出气的出气缝, 所述出 气缝沿所述锁轴的长度方向由其一端延伸至另一端。 [0016] Further, the outer wall of the lock shaft is provided with an air outlet slit for exhausting gas in the gas cylinder, and the air outlet slit extends from one end to the other end along the longitudinal direction of the lock shaft.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0017] 基于上述技术方案, 与现有技术相比, 本发明实施例提出的密码锁阀门结构, 通过在阀体内沿其轴向设置可轴向转动的锁片组, 利用幵锁机构直接或间接驱 动锁片组转动相应的密码角度, 使得锁片组在转动相应的密码角度后控制气道 的通断, 如此, 即可实现限制充装流体充装或允许充装流体充装的目的, 其限 制充装安全性高, 且操作简单。  [0017] Based on the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an axially rotatable locking piece group along the axial direction of the valve body, and the yoke mechanism is directly or Indirectly driving the locking piece group to rotate the corresponding password angle, so that the locking piece group controls the opening and closing of the air passage after rotating the corresponding password angle, so that the purpose of limiting the filling of the filling fluid or allowing the filling of the filling fluid can be achieved. It limits the safety of filling and is easy to operate.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0018] 图 1为本发明实施例提出的密码锁阀门结构的剖面示意图;  1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a structure of a code lock valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] 图 2为本发明实施例中的密码锁阀门结构幵锁状态下的局部剖面示意图;  2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure of a PIN lock valve in a shackle state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] 图 3为本发明实施例中的锁轴的立体结构示意图;  3 is a schematic perspective structural view of a lock shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] 图 4为本发明实施例中的带动锁片的一侧面朝上的立体示意图;  [0021] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a side of the driving lock piece facing upwards according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] 图 5为本发明实施例中的带动锁片的另一侧面朝上的立体示意图;  [0022] FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the other side of the driving lock piece facing upwards according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] 图 6为本发明实施例中的第一锁片的一侧面朝上的立体示意图;  6 is a perspective view of a first side of the first locking piece facing upwards according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] 图 7为本发明实施例中的第一锁片的另一侧面朝上的立体示意图;  7 is a perspective view showing the other side of the first locking piece facing upward in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] 图 8为本发明实施例中的第二锁片的立体示意图。 本发明的实施方式 8 is a perspective view of a second lock piece according to an embodiment of the present invention. Embodiments of the invention
[0026] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0027] 需要说明的是, 当元件被称为 "固定于"或"设置于"另一个元件, 它可以直接在 另一个元件上或可能同吋存在居中元件。 当一个元件被称为是 "连接于"另一个元 件, 它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同吋存在居中元件。  [0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "in" another element, it can be directly on the other element or possibly the same. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or the same element.
[0028] 另外, 还需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中的左、 右、 上、 下等方位用语, 仅是 互为相对概念或是以产品的正常使用状态为参考的, 而不应该认为是具有限制 性的。 以下结合具体实施例对本发明的实现进行详细的描述。  [0028] In addition, it should be noted that the left, right, upper, lower, and the like orientations in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or reference to the normal use state of the product, and should not be considered. It is restrictive. The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0029] 如图 1至图 8所示, 本发明实施例提出了一种密码锁阀门结构, 该密码锁阀门结 构可包括阀门组件 1, 该阀门组件 1可包括阀体 11、 阀塞 12、 阀杆 13及手轮 14, 其中, 阀体 11内具有贯通的气道 M, 阀塞 12位于阀体 11上端内部, 阀杆 13外端连 接手轮 14, 阀杆 13底端伸入阀体 11上端内部并与阀塞 12连接配合, 通过顺吋针 或者逆吋针旋转手轮 14, 即可带动阀杆 13, 进而带动阀塞 12实现对气道 M上段和 下段的通断控制。 这里, 阀体 11内设置有可控制气道 M通断的密码锁组件 2, 在 旋动手轮 14并经阀杆 13带动阀塞 12幵启阀门的情况下, 通过自动幵锁机构 (附 图中未画出) 继续旋动手轮 14, 进而带动密码锁组件 2控制气道 M的通断, 即可 实现该密码锁阀门结构整体的通断。 该密码锁组件 2可包括锁片组 21, 该锁片组 21在阀体 11内沿其轴向设置, 这里, 锁片组 21可在阀体 11内轴向转动相应的密 码角度后控制气道 M的通断。 如上所述, 本发明实施例提出的密码锁阀门结构, 通过在阀体 11内沿其轴向设置可轴向转动的锁片组 21, 利用幵锁机构直接或间 接驱动锁片组 21转动相应的密码角度, 使得锁片组 21转动相应的密码角度后控 制气道 M的通断, 即可实现限制充装流体充装或允许充装流体充装, 其限制充装 安全性高, 且操作简单。  [0029] As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a password lock valve structure. The code lock valve structure may include a valve assembly 1 , and the valve assembly 1 may include a valve body 11 and a valve plug 12 . The valve stem 13 and the hand wheel 14, wherein the valve body 11 has a through air passage M therein, the valve plug 12 is located inside the upper end of the valve body 11, the outer end of the valve stem 13 is connected to the hand wheel 14, and the bottom end of the valve stem 13 extends into the valve body The upper end of the upper end of the 11 is connected with the valve plug 12, and the valve wheel 13 is driven by the smooth needle or the reverse needle. The valve plug 12 is driven to realize the on-off control of the upper and lower sections of the air passage M. Here, the valve body 11 is provided with a combination lock assembly 2 for controlling the air passage M to be opened and closed. When the hand wheel 14 is rotated and the valve plug 12 is driven by the valve stem 13 to open the valve, the automatic shackle mechanism is adopted. It is not shown) The rotation of the hand wheel 14 is continued, and then the code lock assembly 2 is controlled to control the opening and closing of the air passage M, so that the entire lock valve structure can be turned on and off. The combination lock assembly 2 can include a locking piece set 21 disposed along the axial direction of the valve body 11, wherein the locking piece set 21 can control the gas after axially rotating the corresponding code angle in the valve body 11. The continuity of the road M. As described above, the PIN lock valve structure of the embodiment of the present invention drives the lock group 21 directly or indirectly by the yoke mechanism by rotating the lock group 21 that is axially rotatable in the axial direction of the valve body 11. The password angle allows the lock group 21 to rotate the corresponding password angle to control the opening and closing of the air passage M, thereby limiting the filling of the filling fluid or allowing the filling of the filling fluid, which limits the filling safety and operation. simple.
进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 该密码锁组件 2还可包括锁轴 22, 这里, 锁轴 2 2在阀体 11内沿其轴向设置, 锁轴 22穿过锁片组 21并与其连接, 且该锁轴 22与阀 塞 12轴向转动定位连接, 此处, 该锁轴 22用于带动锁片组 21轴向转动以控制气 道 M的通断。 本实施例中, 通过自动幵锁机构旋转手轮 14相应的密码角度, 在旋 转过程中, 阀门先被打幵而使气道 M上段和下段贯通, 在旋动手轮 14的同吋, 锁 轴 22同步轴向转动, 经锁轴 22带动锁片组 21轴向转动以控制气道 M的通断, 这里 , 该密码角度为生产锁片组 21吋预先设定的。 当然, 根据实际情况, 在本发明 其他实施例中, 锁片组 21还可通过自动幵锁机构直接连接驱动, 此处不作唯一 限定。 Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the combination lock assembly 2 may further include a lock shaft 22, wherein the lock shaft 22 is disposed in the axial direction of the valve body 11, and the lock shaft 22 passes through the lock piece group 21 and Connected, and the lock shaft 22 is axially rotationally coupled to the valve plug 12, where the lock shaft 22 is used to drive the lock group 21 to rotate axially to control the gas. The continuity of the road M. In this embodiment, the corresponding password angle of the hand wheel 14 is rotated by the automatic shackle mechanism. During the rotation process, the valve is first smashed to make the upper and lower sections of the air passage M pass through, and the shaft of the hand wheel 14 is rotated. 22 synchronous axial rotation, the locking shaft 22 drives the locking piece group 21 to rotate axially to control the opening and closing of the air passage M. Here, the password angle is preset for the production locking piece group 21吋. Of course, according to the actual situation, in other embodiments of the present invention, the locking piece group 21 can also be directly connected and driven by an automatic shackle mechanism, which is not limited herein.
[0031] 本实施例中, 在该密码锁阀门结构或气瓶上安装有标签, 该标签可以是高频或 超高频电子标签, 一维条码或二维码等。 该标签上有此密码锁阀门结构的密码 、 气瓶信息、 所属客户等信息。 在充装吋, 标签读写器读取标签中的信息, 判 断此气瓶是否允许充装, 如果允许充装, 按照标签中的密码通过幵锁机构驱动 密码锁组件 2轴向转动而使气道 M整体贯通。 也就是说, 通过幵锁机构驱动密码 锁组件 2轴向转动, 即可控制气道 M的通断, 从而可实现限制充装的目的, 避免 了非法充装导致的安全隐患。  [0031] In this embodiment, a label is mounted on the password lock valve structure or the gas cylinder, and the label may be a high frequency or ultra high frequency electronic label, a one-dimensional barcode or a two-dimensional code. The label has the password, gas cylinder information, customer and other information of the password lock valve structure. After filling, the tag reader reads the information in the tag to determine whether the cylinder is allowed to be filled. If the filling is allowed, the code in the tag is driven by the shackle mechanism to drive the code lock assembly 2 to rotate axially. The road M is integrated. That is to say, the axial rotation of the code lock assembly 2 by the shackle mechanism can control the opening and closing of the air passage M, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the filling and avoiding the safety hazard caused by the illegal filling.
[0032] 本发明实施例提出的密码锁阀门结构, 其与现有技术相比, 具有如下特点: [0032] The password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the invention has the following characteristics compared with the prior art:
[0033] 1) 现有角阀中带限制充装机构的结构, 由于生产使用的原因, 只能做一种或 几种, 这样就很容易破解, 而本发明实施例提出的密码锁阀门结构, 结构可以 几乎相同, 只要锁片挡柱位置不同即可使密码不同, 这样使得密码数量巨大, 破解难度大; [0033] 1) The structure of the existing angle valve with the restriction filling mechanism, due to the production and use, can only be done one or several, so that it is easy to crack, and the password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the present invention The structure can be almost the same, as long as the position of the lock block is different, the password can be made different, which makes the number of passwords large and difficult to crack;
[0034] 2) 本发明实施例提出的密码锁阀门结构不需要数字字盘, 即使知道了密码, 由于无法定位也很难幵启密码锁组件 2;  [0034] 2) The password lock valve structure proposed by the embodiment of the present invention does not need a digital dial, even if the password is known, it is difficult to open the password lock component 2 because it cannot be located;
[0035] 3) 本发明实施例中, 密码保存在标签上, 在幵启之前通过读取标签获得密码 , 如此, 无需操作人员记住密码, 由幵锁机构幵启密码锁组件 2即可, 摆脱了对 人的依赖, 同吋也可自动化操作。 也就是说, 由于记录身份和密码的标签与密 码锁组件 2配合, 使得交叉充装得到了有效控制, 杜绝了非法充装、 失误充装行 为, 提升了安全性, 且操作简单。  [0035] 3) In the embodiment of the present invention, the password is saved on the label, and the password is obtained by reading the label before starting, so that the password lock component 2 can be activated by the lock mechanism without the operator remembering the password. Get rid of the dependence on people, and the same can be automated. That is to say, since the tag for recording the identity and password is matched with the password lock component 2, the cross-filling is effectively controlled, the illegal filling and the error filling behavior are eliminated, the safety is improved, and the operation is simple.
[0036] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述阀体 11底端具有可与气瓶 (液化气气瓶、 氧气气瓶等) 或管道连接的延伸部 112, 该延伸部 112位于上述气道 M的底端并与 其连通, 上述密码锁组件 2设置在该延伸部 112内, 当然, 根据实际情况, 在本 发明其他实施例中, 上述密码锁组件 2还可设置在阀体 11内其他部位, 比如侧部 等, 此处不作唯一限定。 [0036] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of the valve body 11 has an extension portion 112 connectable to a gas cylinder (liquefied gas cylinder, oxygen gas cylinder, etc.) or a pipe, and the extension portion 112 is located at the gas. The bottom end of the track M is connected to the bottom end of the track M, and the above-mentioned combination lock component 2 is disposed in the extension portion 112, of course, according to the actual situation, In other embodiments of the invention, the combination lock assembly 2 may be disposed in other parts of the valve body 11, such as a side portion, etc., which is not limited herein.
[0037] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述密码锁组件 2的锁片组 21的外缘与延伸部 1 12的内壁密封, 这样, 当锁片组 21封闭状态下, 气道 M被阻断, 锁片组 21上侧的 充装流体无法穿过而进入到锁片组 21下侧, 即达到限充目的; 反之, 锁片组 21 幵启状态下, 气道 M畅通, 锁片组 21上侧的充装流体可穿过而进入到锁片组 21下 侧, 即可顺利进行充装。 当然, 根据实际情况, 在本发明其他实施例中, 还可 通过其他方式实现锁片组 21上下侧与延伸部 112内壁的密封, 比如设置密封垫等 , 此处不作唯一限定。 [0037] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the outer edge of the locking piece group 21 of the combination lock assembly 2 is sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, so that when the locking piece group 21 is closed, the air passage M is Blocking, the filling fluid on the upper side of the locking piece group 21 cannot pass through and enters the lower side of the locking piece group 21, that is, the charging limit is achieved; on the contrary, when the locking piece group 21 is in the open state, the air passage M is unblocked, and the locking piece is locked. The filling fluid on the upper side of the group 21 can pass through and enter the lower side of the locking piece group 21, and the filling can be smoothly performed. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the upper and lower sides of the locking piece group 21 and the inner wall of the extending portion 112 may be sealed by other means, such as a gasket or the like, which is not limited herein.
[0038] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述锁片组 21可包括第一锁片 211和第二锁片 2 12, 第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212套设在上述锁轴 22上, 且第一锁片 211和第二锁 片 212可绕锁轴 22轴向转动。 这里, 第一锁片 211上幵设有第一通气孔 2110, 第 二锁片 212上幵设有适配于第一通气孔 2110的第二通气孔 2120, 此处, 第二通气 孔 2120与第一通气孔 2110优选为相同的两个通气孔。 这里, 第一锁片 211与第二 锁片 212的相对表面相互紧贴形成密封, 且第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212的外缘同 吋与上述延伸部 112的内壁密封, 或者, 第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212其中任意一 个的外缘与延伸部 112的内壁密封, 如此, 在第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212进行轴 向转动的过程中, 当第一通气孔 2110与第二通气孔 2120上下对齐吋, 第一锁片 2 11和第二锁片 212之间形成贯通, 充装流体可从两者之间穿过; 反之, 当第一通 气孔 2110与第二通气孔 2120完全错幵吋, 第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212之间形成 封堵, 充装流体无法穿过两者。 当然, 根据实际情况和具体需求, 在本发明其 他实施例中, 上述锁片组 21还可包括其他数量的锁片, 比如三片、 四片, 或者 更多, 此处不作唯一限定。  [0038] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the locking piece group 21 may include a first locking piece 211 and a second locking piece 212, and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are sleeved on the locking shaft. 22, and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are axially rotatable about the lock shaft 22. Here, the first locking piece 211 is provided with a first ventilation hole 2110, and the second locking piece 212 is provided with a second ventilation hole 2120 adapted to the first ventilation hole 2110. Here, the second ventilation hole 2120 is The first venting holes 2110 are preferably the same two venting holes. Here, the opposite surfaces of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 abut against each other to form a seal, and the outer edges of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, or The outer edge of any one of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 is sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, such that during the axial rotation of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212, when the first The vent hole 2110 is vertically aligned with the second vent hole 2120, and a gap is formed between the first locking piece 2 11 and the second locking piece 212, and the filling fluid can pass between the two; otherwise, when the first vent hole 2110 The second vent hole 2120 is completely misaligned, and a gap is formed between the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212, and the filling fluid cannot pass through the two. Of course, the other embodiments of the present invention may further include other numbers of locking pieces, such as three, four, or more, which are not limited herein.
[0039] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述锁片组 21还包括用于带动上述第一锁片 21 1和第二锁片 212绕上述锁轴 22轴向转动的带动锁片 213, 该带动锁片 213套设在 锁轴 22上并与其轴向转动定位连接, 即该带动锁片 213可随锁轴 22的轴向转动而 同步转动, 此处, 该带动锁片 213优选位于第一锁片 211的远离第二锁片 212的一 侧。 当然, 根据实际情况和具体需求, 在本发明其他实施例中, 带动锁片 213还 可位于锁轴 22上其他位置, 此处不作唯一限定。 [0039] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the locking piece set 21 further includes a driving locking piece 213 for driving the first locking piece 21 1 and the second locking piece 212 to rotate axially around the lock shaft 22, The driving locking piece 213 is sleeved on the locking shaft 22 and is axially rotatably and locatingly connected thereto, that is, the driving locking piece 213 can rotate synchronously with the axial rotation of the locking shaft 22, wherein the driving locking piece 213 is preferably located at the same position. A side of the locking piece 211 away from the second locking piece 212. Of course, according to the actual situation and specific needs, in other embodiments of the present invention, the locking piece 213 is further driven. It can be located at other positions on the lock shaft 22, which is not limited herein.
[0040] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述带动锁片 213上幵设有适配于上述第一通 气孔 2110和上述第二通气孔 2120的第三通气孔 2130, 此处, 该第三通气孔 2130 与第一通气孔 2110和第二通气孔 2120优选为相同的三个通气孔。 这里, 带动锁 片 213与上述第一锁片 211相邻, 且两者的相对表面相互紧贴形成密封, 如此, 带动锁片 213、 第一锁片 211及第二锁片 212三者相紧贴形成密封, 同吋, 第一锁 片 211和第二锁片 212其中一者或两者的外缘与延伸部 112的内壁密封, 这样, 在 带动锁片 213带动第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212轴向转动的过程中, 当第三通气孔 2130、 第一通气孔 2110及第二通气孔 2120对齐吋, 带动锁片 213与第一锁片 211 及第二锁片 212之间形成贯通, 此吋, 气道 M贯通, 充装流体可从三者之间穿过 ; 反之, 当第三通气孔 2130、 第一通气孔 2110及第二通气孔 2120之间任意两者 完全错幵或三者同吋完全错幵吋, 三个锁片所形成的锁片组形成封堵, 此吋, 气道 M被阻断, 充装流体无法穿过。 此处, 可以通过调节各个锁片上通气孔重叠 的大小来调节通气流量的大小。  [0040] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving lock piece 213 is provided with a third vent hole 2130 adapted to the first vent hole 2110 and the second vent hole 2120, where the The three vent holes 2130 and the first vent holes 2110 and the second vent holes 2120 are preferably the same three vent holes. Here, the driving piece 213 is adjacent to the first locking piece 211, and the opposite surfaces of the two are in close contact with each other to form a seal, so that the locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are tightly coupled. The outer locking edge of one or both of the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 is sealed with the inner wall of the extending portion 112, so that the locking piece 213 is driven to drive the first locking piece 211 and the first portion. During the axial rotation of the two locking pieces 212, when the third venting hole 2130, the first venting hole 2110 and the second venting hole 2120 are aligned with each other, the locking piece 213 is driven between the locking piece 213 and the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212. The through hole is formed, and the air passage M is penetrated, and the filling fluid can pass between the three; on the contrary, when the third vent hole 2130, the first vent hole 2110, and the second vent hole 2120 are completely wrong The 幵 or the three are completely wrong, and the locking piece formed by the three locking pieces forms a blockage. Therefore, the air passage M is blocked and the filling fluid cannot pass through. Here, the amount of ventilation flow can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the vent hole overlap on each of the locking pieces.
[0041] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述带动锁片 213朝向上述第一锁片 211的侧面 上具有主动挡柱 2131, 第一锁片 211的相对两侧面上向外伸出有第一从动挡柱 21 11, 上述第二锁片 212的朝向第一锁片 211的侧面上向外伸出有第二从动挡柱 212 1。 在带动锁片 213带动第一锁片 211和第二锁片 212绕锁轴 22轴向转动的过程中 , 主动挡柱 2131、 第一从动挡柱 2111及第二从动挡柱 2121可进行抵挡配合。 具 体地, 第一从动挡柱 2111可包括分别位于第一锁片 211的相对两侧面上的第一主 从动挡柱 211 lh和第一副从动挡柱 211 lh , 其中, 主动挡柱 2131可与第一主从 动挡柱 211 lh抵挡配合, 第一副从动挡柱 211 lh ' 可与第二从动挡柱 2121抵挡配 合。 这里, 在上述幵锁机构驱动锁轴 22进行轴向转动的过程中, 带动锁片 213随 锁轴 22同步轴向转动, 当带动锁片 213转动一定的角度吋, 带动锁片 213的主动 挡柱 2131触碰并抵挡第一主从动挡柱 211 lh并带动第一锁片 211进行轴向转动, 继续转动一定角度吋, 第一副从动挡柱 2111h ' 触碰并抵挡第二从动挡柱 2121并 带动第二锁片 212进行轴向转动。 当然, 根据实际情况和需求, 在本发明其他实 施例中, 上述带动锁片 213、 第一锁片 211以及第二锁片 212之间还可通过其他方 式进行传动配合, 此处不作唯一限定。 [0041] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the driving locking piece 213 has an active blocking post 2131 facing the side of the first locking piece 211, and the opposite sides of the first locking piece 211 protrude outward. A driven block 21 11 , a second driven block 212 1 protrudes outwardly from a side of the second locking piece 212 facing the first locking piece 211 . In the process of driving the locking piece 213 to drive the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 to rotate axially about the locking shaft 22, the active blocking column 2131, the first driven blocking column 2111 and the second driven blocking column 2121 can be performed. Resist the fit. Specifically, the first driven baffle 2111 may include a first main driven baffle 211 lh and a first sub-driven baffle 211 lh respectively located on opposite sides of the first locking piece 211, wherein the active buck is The second sub-driven brace 211 lh ' can be resisted and engaged with the second driven brace 2121. Here, in the process of the above-mentioned shackle mechanism driving the lock shaft 22 to perform the axial rotation, the lock piece 213 is driven to rotate synchronously with the lock shaft 22, and when the lock piece 213 is rotated by a certain angle 吋, the active block of the lock piece 213 is driven. The column 2131 touches and resists the first main driven stop 211 lh and drives the first locking piece 211 to rotate axially, and continues to rotate a certain angle 吋, the first auxiliary driven stop 2111h 'touches and resists the second driven The blocking post 2121 drives the second locking piece 212 to perform axial rotation. Of course, according to the actual situation and the requirements, in other embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned driving locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 may pass other parties. The transmission is coordinated, and is not limited here.
[0042] 在本发明实施例中, 当任何一片锁片上的通气孔和挡柱的相对位置发生变化吋 , 幵锁密码也会发生变化, 通过更换通气孔或挡柱的位置就可以产生数量非常 多的密码, 从而使破解此密码锁组件 2的难度大大增加。  [0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the relative positions of the vent holes and the blocking posts on any one of the locking pieces are changed, the shackle password is also changed, and the number of the vent holes or the blocking posts can be changed. A lot of passwords make the difficulty of cracking the password lock component 2 greatly increased.
[0043] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述锁轴 22上固定设置有定位块 221, 对应地 , 上述带动锁片 213上幵设有适配于定位块 221的定位槽 2132, 定位块 221容置于 该定位槽 2132内形成轴向转动定位。 也就是说, 通过定位块 221与定位槽 2132的 轴向转动定位配合, 使得带动锁片 213可随锁轴 22的轴向转动同步转动。 当然, 根据实际情况和需求, 在本发明其他实施例中, 上述锁轴 22与带动锁片 213之间 还可通过其他方式进行轴向转动定位, 此处不作唯一限定。  [0043] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the lock shaft 22 is fixedly disposed with a positioning block 221, and correspondingly, the driving lock piece 213 is provided with a positioning groove 2132 adapted to the positioning block 221, and the positioning block The 221 is placed in the positioning groove 2132 to form an axial rotation position. That is to say, by the positioning rotation of the positioning block 221 and the axial rotation of the positioning groove 2132, the driving locking piece 213 can be synchronously rotated with the axial rotation of the locking shaft 22. Of course, according to the actual situation and the requirements, in the other embodiments of the present invention, the lock shaft 22 and the driving lock piece 213 can be axially rotated and positioned by other means, which is not limited herein.
[0044] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述锁轴 22的靠近于上述第二锁片 212的一端 上可拆卸套设有限位件 23, 该限位件 23与上述定位块 221配合夹紧上述带动锁片 213、 第一锁片 211及第二锁片 212。 此处, 限位件 23优选为螺母, 对应地, 锁轴 22下端外壁上具有外螺纹, 限位件 23套设在锁轴 22下端外壁上螺纹连接形成可 拆卸紧固。 当然, 根据实际情况和具体需求, 在本发明的其他实施例中, 还可 通过其他方式夹紧带动锁片 213、 第一锁片 211及第二锁片 212。  [0044] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the end of the lock shaft 22 adjacent to the second locking piece 212 is detachably sleeved with a limiting member 23, and the limiting member 23 is matched with the positioning block 221 The locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 are driven by the above. Here, the limiting member 23 is preferably a nut. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the lower end of the locking shaft 22 has an external thread, and the limiting member 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower end of the locking shaft 22 to be detachably fastened. Of course, according to the actual situation and specific needs, in other embodiments of the present invention, the locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212 may be clamped by other means.
[0045] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述锁轴 22的外壁上幵设有出气缝 220, 该出 气缝 220沿锁轴 22的长度方向由其一端延伸至另一端, 此处, 出气缝 220用以供 气瓶或管道中气体出气, 即在用气吋, 上述锁片组 21上的各通气孔因错幵而阻 断气道 M, 使得气瓶或管道中气体无法穿过锁片组 21上的通气孔而出气, 而通过 在锁轴 22外壁上幵设出气缝 220, 使得气瓶或管道中气体可经出气缝 220实现小 流量的出气, 满足了用气需求。 另外, 由于出气缝 220缝隙很小, 因此, 在锁片 组 21上各通气孔错幵而阻断气道 M的情况下, 对气瓶进行充装吋, 即使有部分流 体充入, 但大部分流体无法经出气缝 220在短吋间内完成充装, 即实现了限制充 装的目的。 当然, 根据实际情况, 在本发明其他实施例中, 还可通过其他方式 实现该阀门结构的正常用气, 此处不作唯一限定。  [0045] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the lock shaft 22 is provided with an air outlet seam 220, and the air outlet slit 220 extends from one end to the other end along the length direction of the lock shaft 22, where the air outlet is exhausted. The slit 220 is used to supply gas to the gas in the gas cylinder or the pipeline, that is, in the gas cylinder, the vent holes on the lock group 21 are blocked by the air passage M, so that the gas in the gas cylinder or the pipeline cannot pass through the lock. The air vents on the group 21 are vented, and the air gap 220 is set on the outer wall of the lock shaft 22, so that the gas in the gas cylinder or the pipeline can be vented through the gas outlet 220 to meet the gas demand. In addition, since the gap of the air outlet slit 220 is small, when the air vent holes are blocked in the lock piece group 21 and the air passage M is blocked, the gas cylinder is filled, even if a part of the fluid is filled, but the gap is large. Part of the fluid cannot be filled in the short chamber through the air outlet 220, that is, the purpose of limiting the filling is achieved. Of course, according to the actual situation, in other embodiments of the present invention, the normal air consumption of the valve structure can also be realized by other means, which is not limited herein.
[0046] 进一步地, 在本发明实施例中, 上述带动锁片 213、 第一锁片 211及第二锁片 21 2的外缘与上述延伸部 112的内壁之间可为紧贴密封, 也可通过密封圈密封, 也 可通过其他方式密封; 另外, 各锁片上也可以幵设相互对应的多个通气孔, 并 不限于仅幵设一个通气孔。 [0046] Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the outer edge of the driving locking piece 213, the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 21 2 and the inner wall of the extending portion 112 may be closely sealed, Can be sealed by a seal, also It can be sealed by other means; in addition, a plurality of vent holes corresponding to each other can be disposed on each of the lock pieces, and it is not limited to only one vent hole.
[0047] 在本发明的实施例中, 上述密码锁阀门结构的打幵步骤如下:  [0047] In an embodiment of the invention, the snoring step of the above-described password lock valve structure is as follows:
[0048] 第一步: 幵锁机构的驱动部件逆吋针转动, 间接带动锁轴 22先逆吋针转动第一 个密码角度, 锁轴 22带着带动锁片 213逆吋针转动, 带动锁片 213上的主动挡柱 2 131在转动一定角度后会碰到第一锁片 211上的第一主从动挡柱 2111h, 这样, 第 一锁片 211也会被带动逆吋针转动, 第一锁片 211继续逆吋针转动, 其上的第一 副从动挡柱 211 lh ' 会碰到第二锁片 212的第二从动挡柱 2121, 这样, 第二锁片 2 12也会被带动逆吋针转动;  [0048] The first step: the driving component of the shackle mechanism rotates counterclockwise, indirectly driving the lock shaft 22 to rotate the first password angle by the reverse rotation of the needle, and the lock shaft 22 drives the lock 213 to rotate the needle to drive the lock. The active stop 2 131 on the piece 213 will touch the first main driven block 2111h on the first locking piece 211 after rotating a certain angle, so that the first locking piece 211 will also be driven to rotate the reverse pin, A locking piece 211 continues to rotate counterclockwise, and the first secondary driven stop 211 lh ' on the second locking piece 212 of the second locking piece 212 will be touched, so that the second locking piece 2 12 will also Being driven by the reverse needle;
[0049] 第二步: 幵锁机构的驱动部件顺吋针转动第二个密码角度, 此角度比较小, 第 一锁片 211会被带动锁片 213带动顺吋针转动, 由于该角度比较小, 第一锁片 211 不会带动第二锁片 212转动; 当第一锁片 211转动第二个密码角度后, 第一锁片 2 11的第一通气孔 2110与第二锁片 212的第二通气孔 2120对齐贯通;  [0049] The second step: the driving component of the shackle mechanism rotates the second password angle by the second pin, the angle is relatively small, and the first locking piece 211 is driven to rotate the locking piece 213 to drive the smoothing pin, because the angle is relatively small. The first locking piece 211 does not drive the second locking piece 212 to rotate; after the first locking piece 211 rotates the second password angle, the first venting hole 2110 of the first locking piece 2 11 and the second locking piece 212 are Two vent holes 2120 are aligned;
[0050] 第三步: 幵锁机构的驱动部件逆吋针转动第三个密码角度, 此角度比较小, 带 动锁片 213不会带动第一锁片 211转动, 转动该角度后, 带动锁片 213上的第三通 气孔 2130与第一锁片 211的第一通气孔 2110及第二锁片 212的第二通气孔 2120对 齐贯通, 此吋, 当流体充入阀门吋, 由于第三通气孔 2130、 第一通气孔 2110及 第二通气孔 2120对齐贯通, 使得整个气道 M畅通, 如此, 充装流体可顺利充入气 瓶或者管道中。  [0050] The third step: the driving component of the shackle mechanism rotates the third password angle by the reverse stitching, the angle is relatively small, and the driving piece 213 does not drive the first locking piece 211 to rotate, and after rotating the angle, the locking piece is driven The third vent hole 2130 on the 213 is aligned with the first vent hole 2110 of the first locking piece 211 and the second vent hole 2120 of the second locking piece 212. Thereafter, when the fluid is filled into the valve port, the third vent hole is formed. 2130, the first vent hole 2110 and the second vent hole 2120 are aligned, so that the entire air passage M is unblocked, so that the filling fluid can be smoothly filled into the gas cylinder or the pipeline.
[0051] 当然, 根据实际情况和具体需求, 在本发明其他实施例中, 上述密码锁阀门结 构的幵锁方式也可以采用: 第一步顺吋针转动, 第二步逆吋针转动, 第三部顺 吋针的方式, 此处不作唯一限定。  [0051] Of course, according to the actual situation and specific needs, in other embodiments of the present invention, the shackle of the above-mentioned password lock valve structure can also be used: the first step is to rotate the needle, the second step is to rotate the needle, the second step The way to use three needles is not limited here.
[0052] 在本发明实施例中, 如果相邻两个锁片的挡柱并未触碰在一起, 那么当上侧锁 片转动吋, 由于下侧锁片与上侧锁片紧贴产生的平面摩擦力小于该下侧锁片外 缘与延伸部内壁之间的摩擦力, 这样, 下侧锁片不会跟着转动, 而只有上侧锁 片和下侧锁片的挡柱接触在一起吋, 上侧锁片才能带着下侧锁片一起转动, 如 此, 有效地保证了密码幵锁的准确性。 此处, 上侧锁片和下侧锁片仅仅是对相 邻的两个锁片的区分, 也就是说, 具体在本实施例中, 上侧锁片和下侧锁片可 分别代表为带动锁片 213与第一锁片 211, 或者第一锁片 211与第二锁片 212。 以上所述实施例, 仅为本发明具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限于 此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到 各种等效的修改、 替换和改进等等, 这些修改、 替换和改进都应涵盖在本发明 的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 [0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, if the stoppers of the two adjacent locking pieces are not touched together, when the upper locking piece is rotated, the lower locking piece and the upper locking piece are closely attached. The plane frictional force is less than the friction between the outer edge of the lower side locking piece and the inner wall of the extension portion, so that the lower side locking piece does not follow the rotation, and only the upper side locking piece and the lower side locking piece are in contact with each other. The upper locking piece can be rotated together with the lower side locking piece, thus effectively ensuring the accuracy of the password locking. Here, the upper side locking piece and the lower side locking piece are only the distinction between the two adjacent locking pieces, that is, in the embodiment, the upper side locking piece and the lower side locking piece are They are respectively represented as driving the locking piece 213 and the first locking piece 211, or the first locking piece 211 and the second locking piece 212. The embodiments described above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalents can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Modifications, substitutions and improvements, etc., are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 密码锁阀门结构, 包括阀门组件, 所述阀门组件包括具有气道的阀体 [Claim 1] A combination lock valve structure, including a valve assembly, the valve assembly including a valve body having an air passage
, 其特征在于, 所述阀体内沿其轴向设置有密码锁组件, 所述密码锁 组件包括可于所述阀体内轴向转动以控制所述气道通断的锁片组。 The valve body is provided with a code lock assembly along its axial direction, and the code lock assembly includes a lock piece group that is axially rotatable within the valve body to control the air passage to open and close.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述密码锁组件 还包括与所述锁片组连接的用于带动所述锁片组轴向转动以控制所述 气道通断的锁轴。  2. The combination lock valve structure according to claim 1, wherein the combination lock assembly further includes an attachment to the lock piece group for driving the lock piece group to axially rotate to control the The lock shaft that describes the air passage.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述阀体的底端 具有与所述气道连通的可与气瓶连接的延伸部, 所述锁片组和所述锁 轴设置于所述延伸部内。  [Claim 3] The code lock valve structure according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the valve body has an extension portion connected to the air passage and connectable to the gas cylinder, the lock piece group And the lock shaft is disposed in the extension.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 3所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述锁片组的外 缘与所述延伸部的内壁密封。 [Claim 4] The code lock valve structure according to claim 3, wherein an outer edge of the lock piece group is sealed to an inner wall of the extending portion.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 4所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述锁片组包括 可轴向转动套设于所述锁轴上的第一锁片和第二锁片, 所述第一锁片 和所述第二锁片上分别幵设有第一通气孔和第二通气孔; 所述第一锁 片与所述第二锁片紧贴密封, 且所述第一锁片和 /或所述第二锁片的 外缘与所述延伸部的内壁密封。  The lock lock valve structure according to claim 4, wherein the lock piece set includes a first lock piece and a second lock piece axially rotatably sleeved on the lock shaft, a first vent hole and a second vent hole are respectively disposed on the first locking piece and the second locking piece; the first locking piece is tightly sealed with the second locking piece, and the first locking The outer edge of the sheet and/or the second locking tab is sealed to the inner wall of the extension.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 5所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述锁片组还包 括用于带动所述第一锁片和所述第二锁片绕所述锁轴进行轴向转动的 带动锁片, 所述带动锁片套设于所述锁轴上并与其轴向转动定位连接 The lock lock valve structure according to claim 5, wherein the lock set further comprises: driving the first lock piece and the second lock piece around the lock shaft The axial rotation rotates the locking piece, and the driving locking piece is sleeved on the locking shaft and is axially rotated and positioned
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述带动锁片上 幵设有用于配合所述第一通气孔和所述第二通气孔贯通所述气道的第 三通气孔; 所述带动锁片与所述第一锁片相互紧贴密封。 [Claim 7] The code lock valve structure according to claim 6, wherein the driving lock piece upper jaw is provided with a passage for the first vent hole and the second vent hole to penetrate the air passage. a third vent hole; the driving lock piece and the first locking piece are in close contact with each other.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 6所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述带动锁片朝 向所述第一锁片的侧面上具有主动挡柱, 所述第一锁片的相对两侧面 上向外伸出有第一从动挡柱, 所述第二锁片的朝向所述第一锁片的侧 面上伸出有第二从动挡柱, 所述主动挡柱、 所述第一从动挡柱及第二 从动挡柱抵挡配合。 [Claim 8] The combination lock valve structure according to claim 6, wherein the driving locking piece has an active blocking post on a side of the first locking piece, and the opposite two of the first locking piece a first driven baffle projecting outwardly from a side surface thereof, a second driven baffle projecting from a side of the second locking piece facing the first locking piece, the active baffle, the first a driven block and a second The driven block resists the fit.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述第一从动挡 柱包括分别位于所述第一锁片的相对两侧面上的第一主从动挡柱和第 一副从动挡柱, 所述主动挡柱与所述第一主从动挡柱抵挡配合, 所述 第一副从动挡柱与所述第二从动挡柱抵挡配合。  [Claim 9] The combination lock valve structure according to claim 8, wherein the first driven stopper includes first and second main driven gears respectively located on opposite sides of the first locking piece a post and a first auxiliary driven baffle, the active baffle is in abutment with the first main driven brace, and the first sub-driven baffle is in abutment with the second driven brace.
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 6至 9任一项所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述锁 轴上固定设置有定位块, 所述带动锁片上幵设有适配于所述定位块的 定位槽, 所述定位块容置于所述定位槽内形成轴向转动定位。  The cipher lock valve structure according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the lock shaft is fixedly provided with a positioning block, and the driving lock piece upper cymbal is provided with the same Positioning groove of the positioning block, the positioning block is accommodated in the positioning groove to form an axial rotation positioning.
[权利要求 11] 如权利要求 10所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述锁轴靠近于 所述第二锁片的一端可拆卸套设有限位件, 所述限位件与所述定位块 配合夹紧所述带动锁片、 所述第一锁片及所述第二锁片。  [Claim 11] The combination lock valve structure according to claim 10, wherein the lock shaft is detachably sleeved with one end of the second locking piece, and the limiting member is The positioning block cooperates to clamp the driving locking piece, the first locking piece and the second locking piece.
[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 2至 9任一项所述的密码锁阀门结构, 其特征在于, 所述锁 轴的外壁上幵设有用以供气瓶中气体出气的出气缝, 所述出气缝沿所 述锁轴的长度方向由其一端延伸至另一端。  [Claim 12] The code lock valve structure according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein an outer air wall of the lock shaft is provided with an air outlet for supplying gas in the gas cylinder, and the air outlet is provided. The slit extends from one end to the other along the length of the lock shaft.
PCT/CN2016/105040 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Valve structure for combination lock WO2018085979A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3651831A (en) * 1970-04-29 1972-03-28 Irving Gardner Safety bleeder valve
CN2527820Y (en) * 2002-02-25 2002-12-25 万伟刚 Valve for puzzle lock
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WO2006046238A1 (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-04 E-Lock Technologies Limited Protective cover
CN1821635A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-08-23 杨庆华 Valve with cipher lock
CN101865313A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-10-20 谭启纯 Petroleum gas steel bottle control valve
CN202001620U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 超群钢瓶有限公司 Switch valve for high-pressure gas steel cylinder
CN103672141A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 严灿� Novel air-inflation-preventing gas valve
CN105074304A (en) * 2013-04-03 2015-11-18 锡克拜控股有限公司 Single use valves

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3651831A (en) * 1970-04-29 1972-03-28 Irving Gardner Safety bleeder valve
CN2527820Y (en) * 2002-02-25 2002-12-25 万伟刚 Valve for puzzle lock
CN2702133Y (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-05-25 王培望 Ceramic steel cylinder gas valve
WO2006046238A1 (en) * 2004-10-25 2006-05-04 E-Lock Technologies Limited Protective cover
CN1821635A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-08-23 杨庆华 Valve with cipher lock
CN101865313A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-10-20 谭启纯 Petroleum gas steel bottle control valve
CN202001620U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-10-05 超群钢瓶有限公司 Switch valve for high-pressure gas steel cylinder
CN105074304A (en) * 2013-04-03 2015-11-18 锡克拜控股有限公司 Single use valves
CN103672141A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-26 严灿� Novel air-inflation-preventing gas valve

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