WO2018082709A1 - Method for sharing load of mobile edge computing application and controller - Google Patents

Method for sharing load of mobile edge computing application and controller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082709A1
WO2018082709A1 PCT/CN2017/109802 CN2017109802W WO2018082709A1 WO 2018082709 A1 WO2018082709 A1 WO 2018082709A1 CN 2017109802 W CN2017109802 W CN 2017109802W WO 2018082709 A1 WO2018082709 A1 WO 2018082709A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
edge computing
mobile edge
computing application
application
mobile
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PCT/CN2017/109802
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明
孙立新
丁颖哲
Original Assignee
北京佰才邦技术有限公司
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Application filed by 北京佰才邦技术有限公司 filed Critical 北京佰才邦技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018082709A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082709A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/08Load balancing or load distribution
    • H04W28/09Management thereof
    • H04W28/0925Management thereof using policies
    • H04W28/0942Management thereof using policies based on measured or predicted load of entities- or links

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application.
  • a mobile edge computing server is provided at the edge of the network (e.g., in the base station), and the mobile edge computing server can provide computing power and/or storage capabilities to users accessing the wireless network.
  • a mobile edge computing server can deploy multiple mobile edge computing applications as needed, and each mobile edge computing application can perform specific functions and provide corresponding services.
  • a “video caching application” may be deployed in the mobile edge computing server, and the mobile edge computing application may cache content of some videos on a storage device to which the application belongs, when the video content requested by the user belongs to the application.
  • the network can directly deliver the video content stored by the application to the user. Since the path through which the video file is transmitted is greatly reduced, the delay in downloading the video by the user is reduced.
  • an "Augmented Reality Application” can be deployed in the mobile edge computing server, and the application can perform computational recognition on the target that needs to be enhanced on the base station, and cache the information that needs to be enhanced for the target in the local storage device. And traditionally, uploading the original data acquired by the user equipment to the remote server, and the remote server calculates the original data based on the original data to identify the target that needs to be enhanced. Then, according to the identified target, the information that needs to be enhanced for the target is obtained, and finally, the information is transmitted back to the user equipment, the recognition speed of the target is improved, and the speed at which the enhanced information is pushed to the user terminal is accelerated.
  • the mobile edge computing server allocates pre-allocated resources for the mobile edge computing application to provide services for these users, thereby causing user connection interruption or response timeout.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method and a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application.
  • the mobile edge calculation is performed.
  • the application performs the load sharing operation to avoid the interruption of the user connection or the response timeout, and improves the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, where the method includes:
  • the controller When the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application, so that the controller increases The mobile edge computing application processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the increased available resources;
  • the controller establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application; the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application to perform the service of the mobile edge computing application deal with.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application, including:
  • the mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application when there is free available resources in the mobile edge computing server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resource to the After the mobile edge computing application is applied, the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application is updated according to the increased available resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, including:
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
  • the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to enable the mobile edge computing application to send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides four possible implementation manners of the first aspect, where the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, and further includes:
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
  • the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to After receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing of the same type.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application Processing the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application Processing the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, including:
  • the controller deploys a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device to make the mobile Side
  • the edge computing server establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
  • the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application
  • the processing of the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
  • the controller establishes a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller,
  • the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application
  • the processing of the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
  • the controller When the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application calculates the service of the mobile edge computing application
  • the interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides the tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application
  • the processing of the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
  • the mobile device When the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge calculation server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message, and notifies the mobile edge calculation
  • the terminal corresponding to the service of the application is connected to the base station set by the mobile device, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process included by the other mobile edge computing server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, including:
  • a load sharing module configured to increase an available resource of the mobile edge computing application when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing the same A type of parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the load sharing module further includes:
  • an allocating unit configured to: when the mobile edge computing server has a spare available resource, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resource to the mobile edge computing application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the allocating unit is further configured to update the mobile according to the added available resources.
  • the preset load threshold for the edge calculation application is further configured to update the mobile according to the added available resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the load sharing module further includes:
  • a service processing unit configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application after receiving the message deal with.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the establishing unit is further configured to be used by the mobile edge computing server Within the preset range, when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, so that the parallel mobile edge computing server establishes the same type of parallel moving edges as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources.
  • the service processing unit is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the same type of Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to send to the mobile edge computing application a message to notify the mobile edge that the mobile edge computing application receives the message
  • the terminal corresponding to the service of the edge computing application is connected to the corresponding base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the establishing unit is further configured to be used by the mobile edge computing server Within a preset range, after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing server receives the message and establishes a location
  • the mobile edge computing application applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application
  • the service processing unit is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel moving edge. Calculate application processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to establish the mobile edge computing server and a mobile interface of the mobile device computing a proprietary interface between the servers to enable the mobile edge computing application to pass the service of the mobile edge computing application after receiving the message sent by the controller The interface is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured Transmitting, by the mobile edge computing application, a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application passes the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station and the corresponding mobile edge computing server An interface between base stations set up by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured And transmitting, by the mobile edge computing application, a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notifying the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the terminal
  • the mobile station sets the base station and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, where the controller includes a processor, an input/output interface, and a memory; and the processor, the memory, and the input/output interface communicate through a bus.
  • the memory is configured with computer code, the processor being capable of calling the code to control an input and output interface;
  • the processor is configured to: when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, increase an available resource of the mobile edge computing application, to Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the newly allocated resources; and/or establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing the same type
  • the parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, the moving The edge computing server allocates the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: update, according to the added resource available The preset load threshold for the mobile edge computing application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the processor is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to enable the mobile An edge computing service establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application according to the available available resources; and, for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application After receiving the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is sent to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to be used by the mobile edge computing server Within the scope, when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, so that the other mobile edge computing servers establish the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources And further for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel moving edge of the same type Calculate application processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when the mobile edge computing server and the There is a proprietary interface between the other mobile edge computing servers, or an interface exists between the mobile edge computing server and the base station corresponding to the other mobile edge computing servers, and sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to enable the After receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server through the interface.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, To make the move After receiving the message, the edge computing application notifies the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the corresponding base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the Other mobile edge computing servers include parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when calculating the server at the mobile edge Within a range, after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that after the mobile edge computing server receives the message, establishing and The mobile edge computing application applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application; and is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, such that the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the mobile edge computing application The business is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the processor is further configured to establish the mobile edge computing server and the movable The mobile edge computing device calculates a proprietary interface between the servers, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with its own Transmitting, by the mobile edge computing application, a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application passes the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the The interface between the base stations set by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a tenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the processing The device is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notify the The terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is connected to the base station set by the mobile device, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process included by the other mobile edge computing server.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the moving edge Calculate the method of applying load sharing.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises a calculation program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program When the instructions are executed by the computer, the computer is caused to perform the above-described method of moving edge calculation application load sharing.
  • a method and a controller for load balancing of a mobile edge computing application provided by an embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing on the mobile edge computing application
  • the controller increases available resources of the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or, the controlling Establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3A is a structural diagram of a mobile edge computing application and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram showing a distribution of a mobile edge computing application in the same mobile edge computing server provided by the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a multi-mobile edge computing server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of another multi-mobile edge computing server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a distribution diagram of a mobile device and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of another mobile device and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view showing still another mobile device and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6A is a structural diagram of a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6B is a structural diagram of a load sharing module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6C is a structural diagram of another load sharing module according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7A illustrates a mobile edge calculation provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7B is a structural diagram of another controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7C is a structural diagram of still another controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application provided by an embodiment of the present application, where a controller and a mobile edge computing application are not drawn in the figure, and a mobile edge computing application is deployed on the mobile In the edge computing server.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application, where the controller may be set on a mobile edge computing application or a mobile edge computing server, or may exist A separate device in the above system.
  • the method specifically includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 When the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold that the mobile edge computing should calculate, the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application. Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application The controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
  • the running load of the mobile edge computing application refers to the memory that the mobile edge computing server should provide for the mobile edge computing in order to satisfy the current traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
  • Each of the mobile edge computing applications has its own preset load threshold, which is set by the controller according to the memory allocated by the mobile edge computing server for the mobile edge computing application.
  • the preset load threshold may be set to be smaller than the memory allocated by the mobile edge computing server for the mobile edge computing application.
  • the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, and includes the following two methods:
  • Method 1 The controller monitors the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application, and determines whether the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application.
  • the controller sends the preset load threshold to the mobile edge computing application, and the controller determines, according to whether the mobile edge computing application receives the message that reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile terminal, Whether the actual running load reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application.
  • the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application refers to a service provided by the mobile edge computing server or a hardware resource allocated by the server for processing the mobile edge application and the mobile terminal exceeding the preset load threshold Edge computing applies the same application.
  • the establishing process of the controller for establishing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the edge computing application follows the method for establishing a mobile edge computing application by a controller in the prior art, and first determines the type of the mobile edge application that needs to be established; Then, the hardware resources are allocated according to the determined type of the mobile edge; the allocated hardware resources are configured to the software that carries the application function, and the establishment of the mobile edge computing application is completed.
  • the controller may directly send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that The mobile edge computing application described above directly transfers its own services to the mobile edge computing application of the same type.
  • the load sharing operation is performed on the mobile edge computing application in the following two ways:
  • Manner 1 The controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application to enable the mobile edge computing application to process its own service by using the increased available resources.
  • the mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resource to the mobile edge computing application, and updates the available resource according to the added resource.
  • the preset load threshold for the mobile edge computing application is not limited to the mobile edge computing application.
  • FIG. 3A a structural diagram of a mobile edge computing application and a mobile edge computing server provided by an embodiment of the present application (the controller is not shown in the figure), and the mobile edge computing server M1 deploys multiple mobile edge computing applications.
  • the running load of the mobile edge computing application A1 has reached its own preset load threshold.
  • the mobile edge computing server M1 allocates the available available resources to the mobile edge computing application A1.
  • the controller updates the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application A1 according to the idle available resource.
  • the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application, the available resources of the mobile edge computing application are increased, so that the traffic exceeding the original preset load threshold can be processed.
  • Method 2 The controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application described above; the controller utilizes the same type of The parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application described above.
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type, and may process the service of any part of the mobile edge computing application, which is preferably set in the embodiment of the present application. To process the traffic beyond the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application described above, thereby avoiding the transfer of traffic that the mobile edge computing application is processing or capable of processing.
  • the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application described above, and is specifically divided into three cases:
  • FIG. 3B a distribution diagram of a mobile edge computing application in the same mobile edge computing server provided by the embodiment of the present application, when there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server M1, the mobile edge computing The server M1 uses the spare available resource to set the mobile edge computing application A1' of the same type as the mobile edge computing application A1 described above, and the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application A1 by using the mobile edge computing application A1'.
  • the controller uses the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application to apply to the mobile edge computing application.
  • the service may be processed by the controller to send a message to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold, so that the mobile edge computing application sends the service to the mobile edge computing server to which it belongs after receiving the message.
  • Newly created same type of moving edge The edge calculation application may be: the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold to enable the mobile edge computing application to notify the corresponding terminal to reconnect to the newly created mobile edge after receiving the message. Calculation application.
  • the controller determines that the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application A1 has reached its preset load threshold, the controller detects the preset range of the mobile edge computing application server M1 (eg, 500m) exists in the mobile edge computing server M2, and there is spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server M2, and the mobile edge computing server M2 uses the spare available resource to set the mobile edge computing application on the mobile edge computing server M1
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application A1 by using the mobile edge computing application A2.
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as described above, including the following two methods:
  • the mobile edge computing server M2 is within the preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, the mobile edge computing server M1 is deployed with a moving edge.
  • the preset range eg, 500 m
  • Computing application A1 wherein the controller determines that there is a private interface between the mobile edge computing application A1 and the mobile edge computing application A2, or that there is an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing application A1 and the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing application A2 ( The X2 interface, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application A1, and after receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application A1 transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application through the private interface or the X2 interface according to the indication of the message. Apply A2 to the mobile edge calculation.
  • the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the other mobile edge computing server. And corresponding to the base station, and transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
  • the base station allocates a corresponding mobile edge computing application according to the request of the terminal.
  • the controller determines that the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches its own preset load threshold, Sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the terminal connected to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold and needs to be allocated to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold is connected to the newly created terminal.
  • the same type of mobile edge computing application corresponds to the base station.
  • the mobile edge computing server M2 is within the preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, the mobile edge computing server M1 is deployed with mobile edge computing.
  • Application A1 wherein the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application A1, and after receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application A1 connects the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server M2.
  • the mobile edge computing application A2 processing included in the mobile edge computing server M2 is transferred to the mobile edge computing application.
  • the controller deploys a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server
  • the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device sends a message to enable the mobile edge computing server to receive the message and establish a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application described above.
  • the controller may also set a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server, and the mobile edge computing server includes spare available resources, and deploys it to reach a preset load threshold.
  • the mobile edge computing application is within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server to load-balance the services of the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold.
  • the mobile device includes but is not limited to a drone.
  • the controller determines that the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application A1 has reached its own preset load threshold, the controller is in the preset range of the mobile edge computing server M1 (for example, 500 m).
  • a mobile device drone is deployed therein, wherein the mobile edge computing server Mf is disposed on the drone.
  • the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing server Mf of the drone, and after receiving the message, the mobile edge computing server Mf establishes the same type of mobile edge computing application Af as the mobile edge computing application A1, and the controller uses the mobile edge computing application Af
  • the service of the mobile edge computing application A1 is processed.
  • the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as described above, including the following three methods:
  • the controller establishes a proprietary interface (private interface) between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller,
  • the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process via the proprietary interface (private interface).
  • Controller moves The edge computing application A1 sends a message, and before the transfer of the traffic of the mobile edge computing application A1, the controller establishes the mobile edge computing server 1 by sending a message to the mobile edge computing server M1 and the mobile edge computing server Mf in the drone.
  • a proprietary interface private interface between the mobile edge computing servers Mf.
  • the controller determines that the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application will The self-service is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing by using an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device.
  • the controller determines whether the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf is provided on the drone, and if so, may use the interface (X2 interface) between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server M1 and the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf.
  • the service is transferred, and the message is sent to the mobile edge computing application A1, so that the mobile edge computing application A1 receives the message sent by the controller, and then transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the mobile edge computing through the private interface or the X2 interface. Apply Af.
  • the controller determines that the mobile device is configured with the base station corresponding to the mobile edge calculation server of the mobile edge computing application, sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives After the message, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel included in the other mobile edge computing server.
  • Mobile edge computing application processing
  • the controller determines whether the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf is set on the drone, and if so, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application A1, and after the mobile edge computing application A1 receives the message, the mobile edge is calculated.
  • the terminal corresponding to the service of the application is connected to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf, so that the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the mobile edge computing application Af process included in the mobile edge computing server Mf.
  • the method for load sharing of the mobile edge computing application provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing operation on the mobile edge computing application, increasing
  • the mobile edge calculates an available resource of the application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process the service of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establish the same type as the mobile edge computing application Parallel mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, thereby avoiding the advancement that occurs when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large Insufficient resources are allocated, resulting in interruption of user connection or response timeout.
  • the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application is improved, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 6A it is a structural diagram of a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a mobile edge computing application, and a mobile edge computing server to which the mobile edge computing application belongs.
  • the controller includes:
  • the load sharing module 61 is configured to increase the available use of the mobile edge computing application when the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application a resource for causing the mobile edge computing application to process the service of the mobile edge computing application with the increased resources; and/or establishing The mobile edge computing applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, processing the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
  • the load sharing module 61 further includes:
  • the allocating unit 611 is configured to, when the mobile edge computing server has spare available resources, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application.
  • the allocating unit 611 is further configured to update a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application according to the added available resources.
  • the load sharing module 61 further includes: an establishing unit 612, configured to: when there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, to make the mobile edge computing service according to the spare Available resources, establishing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application;
  • the service processing unit 613 is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge calculation.
  • the establishing unit 612 is further configured to: when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, so that the other mobile edge computing servers are configured according to the Free available resources, establishing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application;
  • the service processing unit 613 is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the same type. Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  • the service processing unit 613 is further configured to:
  • the mobile edge computing server includes parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  • the service processing unit 613 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to notify the terminal connection corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application after receiving the message. And corresponding to the base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
  • the establishing unit 612 is further configured to: after the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server is deployed in a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, send to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device a message, after the mobile edge computing server receives the message, establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application;
  • the service processing unit 613 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile Edge computing application processing.
  • the service processing unit 613 is further configured to establish a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the control After the message is sent by the device, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
  • the service processing unit 613 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to the mobile edge calculation server of the mobile edge computing application, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the The mobile edge computing application passes the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device The interface is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  • the service processing unit 613 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge calculation server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives After the message is received, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the other mobile edge computing server.
  • the controller for load balancing of the mobile edge computing application provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing operation on the mobile edge computing application, Adding available resources of the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process the services of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing the same as the mobile edge computing application a type of parallel mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, thereby avoiding occurrence when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large
  • the pre-allocated resources are insufficient, resulting in user connection interruption, or response timeout and other issues, while improving the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 7A it is a structural diagram of a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a mobile edge computing application, and a mobile edge computing server to which the mobile edge computing application belongs.
  • the controller includes: a processor 71, an input and output interface 72, and a memory 73; the processor 71, the memory 73, and the input/output interface 72 communicate via a bus; the memory 73 is configured with a computer code, The processor 71 can call the code to control the input and output interface 72;
  • the processor 71 is configured to increase the available use of the mobile edge computing application when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application a resource for causing the mobile edge computing application to process the service of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing The same type of parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
  • the processor 71 further includes:
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resource to the mobile edge computing application.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: update a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application according to the added available resource.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to enable the mobile edge computing service to establish the same as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resource.
  • Type of parallel mobile edge computing application
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, so that the other mobile edge computing servers are configured according to the spare
  • the available resources establish the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to have a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing server, or An interface exists between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing servers, and sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server through the interface.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notify the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the Corresponding base stations in other mobile edge computing servers, and transferring the services of the mobile edge computing application to parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing servers.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server. After the mobile edge computing server receives the message, a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application is established.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to establish a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the controller to send After the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the After the message is notified, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile included in the other mobile edge computing server. Edge computing application processing.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that cause the computer to perform the mobile edge computing application load described above The method of sharing.
  • a computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, wherein the program instructions are When executed, the computer is caused to perform the above-described method of moving edge calculation application load sharing.
  • the controller for load balancing of the mobile edge computing application provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing operation on the mobile edge computing application, Adding available resources of the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process the services of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing the same as the mobile edge computing application a type of parallel mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, thereby avoiding occurrence when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large
  • the pre-allocated resources are insufficient, resulting in user connection interruption, or response timeout and other issues, while improving the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application and improving the user experience.
  • the disclosed controller and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the controls described above The embodiment of the device is merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into Another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method for sharing load of a mobile edge computing application and a controller. The method comprises the following steps: when the controller detects that the operation load of a mobile edge computing application disposed on a mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, the controller increases the available resource of the mobile edge computing application so that the mobile edge computing application processes the service of the mobile edge computing application using the increased available resource; and/or the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application; and the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application. The processing efficiency of the service of the mobile edge computing application is improved.

Description

移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法和控制器Mobile edge computing application load sharing method and controller
本申请要求于2016年11月07日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610978293.X、申请名称为“移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法和控制器”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on November 7, 2016, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201610978293.X, and the application name is "Mobile Edge Computing Application Load Sharing Method and Controller". The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法和控制器。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,用户对移动通信业务的处理速度需求越来越高,为了加快移动通信业务的处理速度,减少数据传输的延时,提高用户的体验,移动通信行业正在讨论在无线接入网的边缘(例如,在基站中)设置移动边缘计算服务器,通过移动边缘计算服务器可以为接入该无线网络的用户提供计算能力和/或存储能力。With the development of technology, users are increasingly demanding the processing speed of mobile communication services. In order to speed up the processing speed of mobile communication services, reduce the delay of data transmission, and improve the user experience, the mobile communication industry is discussing wireless access. A mobile edge computing server is provided at the edge of the network (e.g., in the base station), and the mobile edge computing server can provide computing power and/or storage capabilities to users accessing the wireless network.
其中,在一台移动边缘计算服务器上可根据需要部署多个移动边缘计算应用,利用每个移动边缘计算应用完成特定的功能,提供相应的服务。例如,可在移动边缘计算服务器中部署“视频缓存应用”,利用该移动边缘计算应用,可将某些视频的内容缓存在该应用所属的存储设备上,当用户请求下载的视频内容属于该应用缓存的视频内容时,网络可以直接将该应用存储的视频内容下发给用户。由于视频文件传输经过的路径大大减少,从而减少了用户下载视频的延时。又如,可在移动边缘计算服务器中部署“增强现实应用”,利用该应用可在基站上对需要增强的目标进行计算识别,并将需要为目标增强的信息缓存在本地的存储设备中。与传统的,将用户设备获取的原始数据上传到远端的服务器,由远端服务器基于这些原始数据进行计算,识别出需要增强的目标, 再根据识别出的目标获取需要为该目标增强的信息,最后将这些信息传回用户设备相比,提高目标的识别速度,加快增强信息推送到用户终端的速度。Among them, a mobile edge computing server can deploy multiple mobile edge computing applications as needed, and each mobile edge computing application can perform specific functions and provide corresponding services. For example, a “video caching application” may be deployed in the mobile edge computing server, and the mobile edge computing application may cache content of some videos on a storage device to which the application belongs, when the video content requested by the user belongs to the application. When the video content is cached, the network can directly deliver the video content stored by the application to the user. Since the path through which the video file is transmitted is greatly reduced, the delay in downloading the video by the user is reduced. For another example, an "Augmented Reality Application" can be deployed in the mobile edge computing server, and the application can perform computational recognition on the target that needs to be enhanced on the base station, and cache the information that needs to be enhanced for the target in the local storage device. And traditionally, uploading the original data acquired by the user equipment to the remote server, and the remote server calculates the original data based on the original data to identify the target that needs to be enhanced. Then, according to the identified target, the information that needs to be enhanced for the target is obtained, and finally, the information is transmitted back to the user equipment, the recognition speed of the target is improved, and the speed at which the enhanced information is pushed to the user terminal is accelerated.
在实现本申请的过程中,申请人发现现有技术中存在以下问题:In the process of implementing the present application, the Applicant found the following problems in the prior art:
当某个移动边缘计算应用的用户数量较多时,会出现移动边缘计算服务器为该移动边缘计算应用预先分配的资源不足以为这些用户提供服务,从而导致用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题。When the number of users of a mobile edge computing application is large, there may be problems that the mobile edge computing server allocates pre-allocated resources for the mobile edge computing application to provide services for these users, thereby causing user connection interruption or response timeout.
申请内容Application content
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法和控制器,当移动边缘计算应用的实际运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,对该移动边缘计算应用执行负荷分担操作,避免了用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题,同时提高了对移动边缘计算应用的业务的处理效率。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a method and a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application. When the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, the mobile edge calculation is performed. The application performs the load sharing operation to avoid the interruption of the user connection or the response timeout, and improves the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法,其中,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, where the method includes:
控制器检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,所述控制器增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;When the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application, so that the controller increases The mobile edge computing application processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the increased available resources;
和/或,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。And/or, the controller establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application; the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application to perform the service of the mobile edge computing application deal with.
结合第一方面,本申请实施例提供了所述第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,包括: With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application, including:
当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。The mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application when there is free available resources in the mobile edge computing server.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了所述第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用后,根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resource to the After the mobile edge computing application is applied, the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application is updated according to the increased available resources.
结合第一方面,本申请实施例提供了第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,包括:With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, including:
当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;When there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, so that the mobile edge computing server establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources;
所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to enable the mobile edge computing application to send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
结合第一方面,本申请实施例提供了所述第一方面的四种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,还包括:With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides four possible implementation manners of the first aspect, where the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, and further includes:
当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的其他移动边缘计算应用;When within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources to cause the other mobile edge computing servers to establish and move the edges according to the available available resources Calculate other mobile edge computing applications of the same type;
所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所 述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to After receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing of the same type.
结合第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了所述第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:In conjunction with the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application Processing the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
当所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口时,所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When there is a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing server, or an interface exists between the mobile edge computing server and the base station corresponding to the other mobile edge computing servers respectively, Transmitting, by the controller, the message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the other mobile edge computing server by using the interface Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
结合第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了所述第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:In conjunction with the fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application Processing the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。Sending, by the controller, the message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notifying the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the other mobile edge computing server And corresponding to the base station, and transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
结合第一方面,本申请实施例提供了第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,包括:With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, including:
当所述控制器在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边 缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;After the controller deploys a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device to make the mobile Side After receiving the message, the edge computing server establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application;
所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
结合第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:In conjunction with the seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application The processing of the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
所述控制器建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller establishes a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller, The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
结合第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第一方面的第九种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:In conjunction with the seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a ninth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application The processing of the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application calculates the service of the mobile edge computing application The interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
结合第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第一方面的第十种可能的实现方式,其中,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括: With reference to the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the tenth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the controller utilizes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application The processing of the service of the mobile edge computing application further includes:
当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge calculation server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message, and notifies the mobile edge calculation The terminal corresponding to the service of the application is connected to the base station set by the mobile device, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process included by the other mobile edge computing server.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器,其包括:In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, including:
负荷分担模块,用于当检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。a load sharing module, configured to increase an available resource of the mobile edge computing application when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing the same A type of parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
结合第二方面,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,其中,所述负荷分担模块进一步包括:With reference to the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the load sharing module further includes:
分配单元,用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器存在空余的可用于资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。And an allocating unit, configured to: when the mobile edge computing server has a spare available resource, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resource to the mobile edge computing application.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,其中,所述分配单元进一步用于根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。With reference to the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the allocating unit is further configured to update the mobile according to the added available resources. The preset load threshold for the edge calculation application.
结合第二方面,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,其中所述负荷分担模块进一步包括:With reference to the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the load sharing module further includes:
建立单元,用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行 移动边缘计算应用;Establishing a unit, when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, so that the mobile edge computing server establishes the same type of parallel with the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resource Mobile edge computing application;
业务处理单元,具体用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。a service processing unit, configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application after receiving the message deal with.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式,其中,所述建立单元,还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器时,以使所述并行移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the establishing unit is further configured to be used by the mobile edge computing server Within the preset range, when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, so that the parallel mobile edge computing server establishes the same type of parallel moving edges as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources. Computing application
所述业务处理单元,具体用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the same type of Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式,其中,所述业务处理单元,还用于:With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to:
当所述控制器确定所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述并行移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。Determining that there is a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the parallel mobile edge computing server, or that the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing server respectively correspond to a base station And transmitting, to the mobile edge computing application, a message, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the other mobile edge computing server by using the interface Contains parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式,其中,所述业务处理单元,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边 缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to send to the mobile edge computing application a message to notify the mobile edge that the mobile edge computing application receives the message The terminal corresponding to the service of the edge computing application is connected to the corresponding base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式,其中,所述建立单元,还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the establishing unit is further configured to be used by the mobile edge computing server Within a preset range, after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing server receives the message and establishes a location The mobile edge computing application applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application;
所述业务处理单元,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel moving edge. Calculate application processing.
结合第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式,其中,所述业务处理单元,还用于建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the seventh possible implementation of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to establish the mobile edge computing server and a mobile interface of the mobile device computing a proprietary interface between the servers to enable the mobile edge computing application to pass the service of the mobile edge computing application after receiving the message sent by the controller The interface is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
结合第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第九种可能的实现方式,其中,所述业务处理单元,还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。 With reference to the eighth possible implementation of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured Transmitting, by the mobile edge computing application, a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application passes the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station and the corresponding mobile edge computing server An interface between base stations set up by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
结合第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第二方面的第十种可能的实现方式,其中,所述业务处理单元,还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the eighth possible implementation of the second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the service processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured And transmitting, by the mobile edge computing application, a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notifying the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the terminal The mobile station sets the base station and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器,所述控制器包括处理器、输入输出接口、存储器;所述处理器、存储器及输入输出接口通过总线进行通信;所述存储器中被配置有计算机代码,所述处理器能够调用该代码以控制输入输出接口;In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, where the controller includes a processor, an input/output interface, and a memory; and the processor, the memory, and the input/output interface communicate through a bus. The memory is configured with computer code, the processor being capable of calling the code to control an input and output interface;
所述处理器,用于当检测到部署在移动边缘服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用新分配的资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。The processor is configured to: when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, increase an available resource of the mobile edge computing application, to Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the newly allocated resources; and/or establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing the same type The parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
结合第三方面,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器还用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。With reference to the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, the moving The edge computing server allocates the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application.
结合第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器还用于:根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。 With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: update, according to the added resource available The preset load threshold for the mobile edge computing application.
结合第三方面,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第三种可能实现的方式,所述处理器进一步用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;以及,用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the processor is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to enable the mobile An edge computing service establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application according to the available available resources; and, for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application After receiving the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is sent to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器进一步用于在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器时,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;以及,进一步用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to be used by the mobile edge computing server Within the scope, when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, so that the other mobile edge computing servers establish the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources And further for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel moving edge of the same type Calculate application processing.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器还用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when the mobile edge computing server and the There is a proprietary interface between the other mobile edge computing servers, or an interface exists between the mobile edge computing server and the base station corresponding to the other mobile edge computing servers, and sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to enable the After receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server through the interface.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动 边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, To make the move After receiving the message, the edge computing application notifies the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the corresponding base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the Other mobile edge computing servers include parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
结合第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;以及,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when calculating the server at the mobile edge Within a range, after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that after the mobile edge computing server receives the message, establishing and The mobile edge computing application applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application; and is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, such that the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the mobile edge computing application The business is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
结合第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式,所述处理器还用于建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides an eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the processor is further configured to establish the mobile edge computing server and the movable The mobile edge computing device calculates a proprietary interface between the servers, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
结合第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第九种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理器还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the eighth possible implementation of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a ninth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, wherein the processor is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with its own Transmitting, by the mobile edge computing application, a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application passes the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the The interface between the base stations set by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
结合第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式,本申请实施例提供了第三方面的第十种可能的实现方式,其中,所述处理 器还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。With reference to the eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a tenth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, where the processing The device is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notify the The terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is connected to the base station set by the mobile device, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process included by the other mobile edge computing server.
本申请实施例还提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行上述移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to execute the moving edge Calculate the method of applying load sharing.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法。The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product comprises a calculation program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program When the instructions are executed by the computer, the computer is caused to perform the above-described method of moving edge calculation application load sharing.
本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法和控制器,当移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,对该移动边缘计算应用执行负荷分担操作,所述控制器增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。从而避免了当移动边缘计算应用的用户数量较多时出现的预先分配的资源不足而导致的用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题,同时提高了对移动边缘计算应用的业务的处理效率。A method and a controller for load balancing of a mobile edge computing application provided by an embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing on the mobile edge computing application Operating, the controller increases available resources of the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or, the controlling Establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application. Thereby, the interruption of the user connection caused by insufficient pre-allocated resources when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large, or the response timeout and the like are avoided, and the processing efficiency of the service of the mobile edge computing application is improved.
为使本申请的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,作详细说明如下。The above described objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. One of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法的应用场景的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3A示出了本申请实施例提供的移动边缘计算应用与移动边缘计算服务器的结构图;FIG. 3A is a structural diagram of a mobile edge computing application and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3B示出了本申请实施例提供的同一个移动边缘计算服务器内的移动边缘计算应用的分布图;FIG. 3B is a diagram showing a distribution of a mobile edge computing application in the same mobile edge computing server provided by the embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图4A示出了本申请实施例提供的一种多移动边缘计算服务器的分布图;4A is a schematic diagram of a multi-mobile edge computing server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4B示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种多移动边缘计算服务器的分布图;FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of another multi-mobile edge computing server provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图5A示出了本申请实施例提供的一种可移动设备和移动边缘计算服务器的分布图;FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a distribution diagram of a mobile device and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图5B示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种可移动设备和移动边缘计算服务器的分布图;FIG. 5B is a schematic diagram of another mobile device and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图5C示出了本申请实施例提供的又一种可移动设备和移动边缘计算服务器的分布图;FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view showing still another mobile device and a mobile edge computing server according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6A示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器的结构图;FIG. 6A is a structural diagram of a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图6B示出了本申请实施例提供的一种负荷分担模块的结构图;FIG. 6B is a structural diagram of a load sharing module according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6C示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种负荷分担模块的结构图;FIG. 6C is a structural diagram of another load sharing module according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7A示出了本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应 用负荷分担的控制器的结构图;FIG. 7A illustrates a mobile edge calculation provided by an embodiment of the present application. a structural diagram of a load sharing controller;
图7B示出了本申请实施例提供的另一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器的结构图;FIG. 7B is a structural diagram of another controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图7C示出了本申请实施例提供的又一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器的结构图。FIG. 7C is a structural diagram of still another controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,为本申请实施例提供的移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法的应用场景的示意图,其中,控制器和移动边缘计算应用未在图中画出,移动边缘计算应用部署于移动边缘计算服务器中。As shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application provided by an embodiment of the present application, where a controller and a mobile edge computing application are not drawn in the figure, and a mobile edge computing application is deployed on the mobile In the edge computing server.
如图2所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法的流程图,其中,控制器可以设置在移动边缘计算应用上或者移动边缘计算服务器上,也可以是存在于上述系统中的一个单独的设备。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application, where the controller may be set on a mobile edge computing application or a mobile edge computing server, or may exist A separate device in the above system.
该方法具体包括以下步骤:The method specifically includes the following steps:
步骤201、控制器检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应该的预设负荷门限时,所述控制器增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。 Step 201: When the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold that the mobile edge computing should calculate, the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application. Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application The controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
其中,移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷是指移动边缘计算服务器为了可以满足所述移动边缘计算应用当前的业务量提供服务应该为该移动边缘计算提供的内存。The running load of the mobile edge computing application refers to the memory that the mobile edge computing server should provide for the mobile edge computing in order to satisfy the current traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
其中,每一个移动边缘计算应用都有自己的预设负荷门限,该预设负荷门限是控制器根据移动边缘计算服务器为该移动边缘计算应用分配的内存设定的。Each of the mobile edge computing applications has its own preset load threshold, which is set by the controller according to the memory allocated by the mobile edge computing server for the mobile edge computing application.
需要说明的是,为了预防出现用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题,本申请实施例中可以将预设负荷门限设置为小于移动边缘计算服务器为该移动边缘计算应用分配的内存。It should be noted that, in order to prevent the user from being disconnected, or responding to the timeout, the preset load threshold may be set to be smaller than the memory allocated by the mobile edge computing server for the mobile edge computing application.
在具体的实施例中,控制器检测移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限,包括以下两种方式:In a specific embodiment, the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, and includes the following two methods:
方式一、控制器监测该移动边缘计算应用的实际运行负荷,判断该移动边缘计算应用的实际运行负荷是否达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。Method 1: The controller monitors the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application, and determines whether the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application.
方式二、控制器将该预设负荷门限发送给该移动边缘计算应用,控制器根据是否接收到该移动边缘计算应用发送的达到自身的预设负荷门限的消息,判断所述移动边缘计算应用的实际运行负荷是否达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。In the second mode, the controller sends the preset load threshold to the mobile edge computing application, and the controller determines, according to whether the mobile edge computing application receives the message that reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile terminal, Whether the actual running load reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application.
其中,所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用是指由移动边缘计算服务器提供的服务或者服务器为其分配的用于处理所述移动边缘应用分配的硬件资源与所述超出预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用相同的应用。Wherein the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application refers to a service provided by the mobile edge computing server or a hardware resource allocated by the server for processing the mobile edge application and the mobile terminal exceeding the preset load threshold Edge computing applies the same application.
其中,所述控制器建立与所述边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用的建立过程遵循现有技术中控制器建立移动边缘计算应用的方法,先判断需要建立的移动边缘应用的类型;然后,根据判断出的移动边缘的类型为其分配硬件资源;将分配的硬件资源配置给承载所述应用功能的软件上,完成移动边缘计算应用的建立。 The establishing process of the controller for establishing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the edge computing application follows the method for establishing a mobile edge computing application by a controller in the prior art, and first determines the type of the mobile edge application that needs to be established; Then, the hardware resources are allocated according to the determined type of the mobile edge; the allocated hardware resources are configured to the software that carries the application function, and the establishment of the mobile edge computing application is completed.
需要注意的是,本申请实施例中,当上述移动边缘计算应用所属的移动边缘计算服务器中存在与该移动边缘计算应用类型相同的移动边缘计算应用,或者将要实现负荷分担的移动边缘计算服务器中存在与该移动边缘计算应用类型相同的移动边缘计算应用,且该类型相同的移动边缘计算应用未达到其自身的预设负荷门限时,控制器可以直接向上述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使上述移动边缘计算应用直接将自身的业务转移到该类型相同的移动边缘计算应用。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, when the mobile edge computing server to which the mobile edge computing application belongs, there is a mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, or a mobile edge computing server that is to implement load sharing. If there is a mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, and the mobile edge computing application of the same type does not reach its own preset load threshold, the controller may directly send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that The mobile edge computing application described above directly transfers its own services to the mobile edge computing application of the same type.
或者,通过以下两种方式对上述移动边缘计算应用执行负荷分担操作:Alternatively, the load sharing operation is performed on the mobile edge computing application in the following two ways:
方式一、所述控制器增加上述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对自身的业务进行处理。Manner 1: The controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application to enable the mobile edge computing application to process its own service by using the increased available resources.
具体的,当上述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源,,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用,并根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。Specifically, when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, the mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resource to the mobile edge computing application, and updates the available resource according to the added resource. The preset load threshold for the mobile edge computing application.
如图3A所示,为本申请实施例提供的移动边缘计算应用与移动边缘计算服务器的结构图(控制器未在图中画出),移动边缘计算服务器M1部署了多个移动边缘计算应用,其中,移动边缘计算应用A1的运行负荷已经达到自身的预设负荷门限,当移动边缘计算服务器M1中存在空余的可用资源时,移动边缘计算服务器M1将空闲的可用资源分配给移动边缘计算应用A1,并且,控制器根据该空闲的可用资源更新移动边缘计算应用A1的预设负荷门限。As shown in FIG. 3A, a structural diagram of a mobile edge computing application and a mobile edge computing server provided by an embodiment of the present application (the controller is not shown in the figure), and the mobile edge computing server M1 deploys multiple mobile edge computing applications. The running load of the mobile edge computing application A1 has reached its own preset load threshold. When there is free available resources in the mobile edge computing server M1, the mobile edge computing server M1 allocates the available available resources to the mobile edge computing application A1. And, the controller updates the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application A1 according to the idle available resource.
控制器增加上述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源后,该移动边缘计算应用的可用资源增加,因此能够对超过原来的预设负荷门限的业务量进行处理。After the controller increases the available resources of the mobile edge computing application, the available resources of the mobile edge computing application are increased, so that the traffic exceeding the original preset load threshold can be processed.
方式二、上述控制器建立与上述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;该控制器利用该相同类型的 并行移动边缘计算应用对上述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。Method 2: The controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application described above; the controller utilizes the same type of The parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application described above.
需要注意的是,由于每个移动边缘计算应用的类型不同,其承载的功能也不同,因此,只有相同类型的移动边缘计算应用之间才可以负荷分担。It should be noted that since each mobile edge computing application has different types of functions, the functions carried by them are different. Therefore, load sharing can only be performed between mobile edge computing applications of the same type.
其中,控制器利用该相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对上述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,可以是对上述移动边缘计算应用的任意部分的业务进行处理,本申请实施例中,优选地设置为将超出上述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限的业务进行处理,从而避免对上述移动边缘计算应用正在处理或者能够处理的业务量的转移。The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type, and may process the service of any part of the mobile edge computing application, which is preferably set in the embodiment of the present application. To process the traffic beyond the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application described above, thereby avoiding the transfer of traffic that the mobile edge computing application is processing or capable of processing.
本申请实施例中,控制器建立与上述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,具体分为三种情况:In the embodiment of the present application, the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application described above, and is specifically divided into three cases:
1、当上述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使该移动边缘计算服务器根据空余的可用资源,建立与上述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用。1. When there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, so that the mobile edge computing server establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application according to the available resources.
具体的,如图3B所示,为本申请实施例提供的同一个移动边缘计算服务器内的移动边缘计算应用的分布图,当该移动边缘计算服务器M1中存在空余的可用资源时,移动边缘计算服务器M1利用该空余的可用资源,在自身设置与上述移动边缘计算应用A1类型相同的移动边缘计算应用A1’,控制器利用移动边缘计算应用A1’对移动边缘计算应用A1的业务进行处理。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3B, a distribution diagram of a mobile edge computing application in the same mobile edge computing server provided by the embodiment of the present application, when there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server M1, the mobile edge computing The server M1 uses the spare available resource to set the mobile edge computing application A1' of the same type as the mobile edge computing application A1 described above, and the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application A1 by using the mobile edge computing application A1'.
需要注意的是,由于上述移动边缘计算应用和新建的相同类型的移动边缘计算应用同属于同一个移动边缘计算服务器,因此,控制器利用该相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对上述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,可以是控制器向上述达到预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使该移动边缘计算应用接收到上述消息后,将自身的业务通过所属的移动边缘计算服务器发送给新建的相同类型的移动边 缘计算应用;也可以是,控制器向上述达到预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使该移动边缘计算应用接收到上述消息后,通知自身对应的终端重新连接到新建的移动边缘计算应用上。It should be noted that, since the mobile edge computing application and the newly created mobile edge computing application of the same type belong to the same mobile edge computing server, the controller uses the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application to apply to the mobile edge computing application. The service may be processed by the controller to send a message to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold, so that the mobile edge computing application sends the service to the mobile edge computing server to which it belongs after receiving the message. Newly created same type of moving edge The edge calculation application may be: the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold to enable the mobile edge computing application to notify the corresponding terminal to reconnect to the newly created mobile edge after receiving the message. Calculation application.
2、当在上述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用。2. In the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, so that the other mobile edge computing servers establish and move according to the spare available resources. Edge computing applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
例如,参见图1所示的应用场景,当控制器判断出移动边缘计算应用A1的实际运行负荷已经达到自身的预设负荷门限,控制器检测到移动边缘计算应用服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内存在移动边缘计算服务器M2,且移动边缘计算服务器M2中存在空余的可用资源,移动边缘计算服务器M2利用该空余的可用资源,在自身设置与移动边缘计算服务器M1上的移动边缘计算应用A1类型相同的移动边缘计算应用A2,控制器利用移动边缘计算应用A2对移动边缘计算应用A1的业务进行处理。For example, referring to the application scenario shown in FIG. 1, when the controller determines that the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application A1 has reached its preset load threshold, the controller detects the preset range of the mobile edge computing application server M1 (eg, 500m) exists in the mobile edge computing server M2, and there is spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server M2, and the mobile edge computing server M2 uses the spare available resource to set the mobile edge computing application on the mobile edge computing server M1 The mobile edge computing application A2 of the same type A1, the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application A1 by using the mobile edge computing application A2.
针对上述情况,控制器利用上述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对该移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括以下两种方式:In response to the above situation, the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as described above, including the following two methods:
A、当上述移动边缘计算服务器与上述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口(私有接口),或者,上述移动边缘计算服务器与上述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口时,控制器向该移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使该移动边缘计算应用接收到上述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过上述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。A. When there is a proprietary interface (private interface) between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing servers, or when there is an interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile node computing servers respectively. Transmitting, by the controller, the message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel moving edge included by the other mobile edge computing server through the foregoing interface Calculate application processing.
例如,参见图4A(控制器未在图中画出),其中,移动边缘计算服务器M2在移动边缘计算应用服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内,移动边缘计算服务器M1部署有移动边缘 计算应用A1,其中,控制器确定移动边缘计算应用A1和移动边缘计算应用A2之间存在私有接口,或者,移动边缘计算应用A1对应的基站与移动边缘计算应用A2对应的基站之间存在接口(X2接口),则控制器向移动边缘计算应用A1发送消息,移动边缘计算应用A1接收到该消息后,根据该消息的指示,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过上述私有接口或者X2接口转移给移动边缘计算应用A2。For example, referring to FIG. 4A (the controller is not shown in the figure), wherein the mobile edge computing server M2 is within the preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, the mobile edge computing server M1 is deployed with a moving edge. Computing application A1, wherein the controller determines that there is a private interface between the mobile edge computing application A1 and the mobile edge computing application A2, or that there is an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing application A1 and the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing application A2 ( The X2 interface, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application A1, and after receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application A1 transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application through the private interface or the X2 interface according to the indication of the message. Apply A2 to the mobile edge calculation.
B、控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。B. The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the other mobile edge computing server. And corresponding to the base station, and transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
需要注意的是,当终端与基站连接后,基站会根据终端的请求为其分配相应的移动边缘计算应用,当控制器判断移动边缘计算应用的实际运行负荷达到其自身的预设负荷门限,会向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,使与该达到预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用对应的基站连接的、且需要分配给该达到预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用的终端连接到新建的相同类型的移动边缘计算应用对应的基站。It should be noted that when the terminal is connected to the base station, the base station allocates a corresponding mobile edge computing application according to the request of the terminal. When the controller determines that the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches its own preset load threshold, Sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the terminal connected to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold and needs to be allocated to the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold is connected to the newly created terminal. The same type of mobile edge computing application corresponds to the base station.
例如,参见图4B(控制器未在图中画出),其中,移动边缘计算服务器M2在移动边缘计算应用服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内,移动边缘计算服务器M1部署有移动边缘计算应用A1,其中,控制器向移动边缘计算应用A1发送消息,移动边缘计算应用A1接收到该消息后,使所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到移动边缘计算服务器M2对应的基站,以使所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给移动边缘计算服务器M2包含的移动边缘计算应用A2处理。For example, referring to FIG. 4B (the controller is not shown in the figure), wherein the mobile edge computing server M2 is within the preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, the mobile edge computing server M1 is deployed with mobile edge computing. Application A1, wherein the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application A1, and after receiving the message, the mobile edge computing application A1 connects the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server M2. The mobile edge computing application A2 processing included in the mobile edge computing server M2 is transferred to the mobile edge computing application.
3、当控制器在上述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,则向该可 移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使该移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与上述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用。3. When the controller deploys a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, The mobile edge computing server of the mobile device sends a message to enable the mobile edge computing server to receive the message and establish a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application described above.
需要说明的是,为了能够实现负荷分担,控制器还可以设置一个包含移动边缘计算服务器,且该移动边缘计算服务器中包含空余的可用资源的可移动设备,并将其部署在达到预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用对应的移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,以实现对达到预设负荷门限的移动边缘计算应用的业务进行负荷分担。It should be noted that, in order to achieve load sharing, the controller may also set a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server, and the mobile edge computing server includes spare available resources, and deploys it to reach a preset load threshold. The mobile edge computing application is within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server to load-balance the services of the mobile edge computing application that reaches the preset load threshold.
其中,可移动设备包括但不限于无人机等。Among them, the mobile device includes but is not limited to a drone.
例如,参见图1所示的应用场景,当控制器判断出移动边缘计算应用A1的实际运行负荷已经达到自身的预设负荷门限,该控制器在移动边缘计算服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内部署可移动设备无人机,其中,无人机上设置有移动边缘计算服务器Mf。控制器向无人机的移动边缘计算服务器Mf发送消息,移动边缘计算服务器Mf接收到该消息后,建立与移动边缘计算应用A1相同类型的移动边缘计算应用Af,控制器利用移动边缘计算应用Af对移动边缘计算应用A1的业务进行处理。For example, referring to the application scenario shown in FIG. 1, when the controller determines that the actual running load of the mobile edge computing application A1 has reached its own preset load threshold, the controller is in the preset range of the mobile edge computing server M1 (for example, 500 m). A mobile device drone is deployed therein, wherein the mobile edge computing server Mf is disposed on the drone. The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing server Mf of the drone, and after receiving the message, the mobile edge computing server Mf establishes the same type of mobile edge computing application Af as the mobile edge computing application A1, and the controller uses the mobile edge computing application Af The service of the mobile edge computing application A1 is processed.
针对上述情况,控制器利用上述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对该移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括以下三种方式:In response to the above situation, the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as described above, including the following three methods:
A、控制器建立上述移动边缘计算服务器与上述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口(私有接口),以使该移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过该专有接口(私有接口)转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。A. The controller establishes a proprietary interface (private interface) between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller, The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process via the proprietary interface (private interface).
例如,参见图5A(控制器未在图中画出),其中,无人机部署在移动边缘计算应用服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内,且无人机设置有移动边缘计算服务器Mf。控制器向移动 边缘计算应用A1发送消息,对移动边缘计算应用A1的业务量进行转移之前,控制器通过向移动边缘计算服务器M1以及无人机中的移动边缘计算服务器Mf发送消息,建立移动边缘计算服务器1与移动边缘计算服务器Mf之间的专有接口(私有接口)。后续的,当移动边缘计算应用A1接收到控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过上述私有接口转移给移动边缘计算应用Af。For example, see FIG. 5A (the controller is not shown in the figure), wherein the drone is deployed within a preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, and the drone is provided with the mobile edge computing server Mf . Controller moves The edge computing application A1 sends a message, and before the transfer of the traffic of the mobile edge computing application A1, the controller establishes the mobile edge computing server 1 by sending a message to the mobile edge computing server M1 and the mobile edge computing server Mf in the drone. A proprietary interface (private interface) between the mobile edge computing servers Mf. Subsequently, after the mobile edge computing application A1 receives the message sent by the controller, the mobile edge computing application's service is transferred to the mobile edge computing application Af through the private interface.
B、当所述控制器判断出所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将自身的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。B. When the controller determines that the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application will The self-service is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing by using an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device.
例如,参见图5B(控制器未在图中画出),其中,无人机部署在移动边缘计算应用服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内,且无人机设置有移动边缘计算服务器Mf。控制器判断无人机上是否设置有移动边缘计算服务器Mf对应的基站,若存在,则可以利用移动边缘计算服务器M1对应的基站与移动边缘计算服务器Mf对应的基站之间的接口(X2接口)进行业务转移,既,向移动边缘计算应用A1发送消息,以使移动边缘计算应用A1接收到控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过私有接口或者X2接口转移给移动边缘计算应用Af。For example, referring to FIG. 5B (the controller is not shown in the figure), wherein the drone is deployed in a preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, and the drone is provided with the mobile edge computing server Mf. . The controller determines whether the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf is provided on the drone, and if so, may use the interface (X2 interface) between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server M1 and the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf. The service is transferred, and the message is sent to the mobile edge computing application A1, so that the mobile edge computing application A1 receives the message sent by the controller, and then transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the mobile edge computing through the private interface or the X2 interface. Apply Af.
C、当控制器判断出所述可移动设备设置有所述移动边缘计算应用的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。 C. When the controller determines that the mobile device is configured with the base station corresponding to the mobile edge calculation server of the mobile edge computing application, sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives After the message, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel included in the other mobile edge computing server. Mobile edge computing application processing.
例如,参见图5C(控制器未在图中画出),其中,无人机部署在移动边缘计算应用服务器M1的预设范围(如500m)内,且无人机设置有移动边缘计算服务器Mf。控制器判断无人机上是否设置有移动边缘计算服务器Mf对应的基站,若存在,则控制器向移动边缘计算应用A1发送消息,移动边缘计算应用A1接收到该消息后,使所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到移动边缘计算服务器Mf对应的基站,以使所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给移动边缘计算服务器Mf包含的移动边缘计算应用Af处理。For example, see FIG. 5C (the controller is not shown in the figure), wherein the drone is deployed within a preset range (eg, 500 m) of the mobile edge computing application server M1, and the drone is provided with the mobile edge computing server Mf . The controller determines whether the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf is set on the drone, and if so, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application A1, and after the mobile edge computing application A1 receives the message, the mobile edge is calculated. The terminal corresponding to the service of the application is connected to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server Mf, so that the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the mobile edge computing application Af process included in the mobile edge computing server Mf.
本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法,当移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,对该移动边缘计算应用执行负荷分担操作,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,从而避免了当移动边缘计算应用的用户数量较多时出现的预先分配的资源不足,进而导致的用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题,同时提高了对移动边缘计算应用的业务的处理效率,提高了用户体验度。The method for load sharing of the mobile edge computing application provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing operation on the mobile edge computing application, increasing The mobile edge calculates an available resource of the application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process the service of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establish the same type as the mobile edge computing application Parallel mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, thereby avoiding the advancement that occurs when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large Insufficient resources are allocated, resulting in interruption of user connection or response timeout. At the same time, the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application is improved, and the user experience is improved.
如图6A所示,其为本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器的结构图,应用于包括移动边缘计算应用,以及所述移动边缘计算应用所属的移动边缘计算服务器的系统中,该控制器包括:As shown in FIG. 6A, it is a structural diagram of a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a mobile edge computing application, and a mobile edge computing server to which the mobile edge computing application belongs. In the system, the controller includes:
负荷分担模块61,用于当控制器检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与 所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。The load sharing module 61 is configured to increase the available use of the mobile edge computing application when the controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application a resource for causing the mobile edge computing application to process the service of the mobile edge computing application with the increased resources; and/or establishing The mobile edge computing applies the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, processing the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
如图6B所示,其中,所述负荷分担模块61进一步包括:As shown in FIG. 6B, the load sharing module 61 further includes:
分配单元611,用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。The allocating unit 611 is configured to, when the mobile edge computing server has spare available resources, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application.
所述分配单元611,还用于根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。The allocating unit 611 is further configured to update a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application according to the added available resources.
如图6C所示,其中,所述负荷分担模块61进一步包括:建立单元612,用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;As shown in FIG. 6C, the load sharing module 61 further includes: an establishing unit 612, configured to: when there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, to make the mobile edge computing service according to the spare Available resources, establishing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application;
业务处理单元613,具体用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。其中,所述建立单元612,还用于在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器时,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The service processing unit 613 is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge calculation. Application processing. The establishing unit 612 is further configured to: when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, so that the other mobile edge computing servers are configured according to the Free available resources, establishing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application;
所述业务处理单元613,具体用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit 613 is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the same type. Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
其中,所述业务处理单元613,还用于:The service processing unit 613 is further configured to:
当所述控制器确定所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基 站之间存在接口时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When the controller determines that there is a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing servers, or the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing servers respectively Sending a message to the mobile edge computing application when the interface exists between the stations, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the other through the interface The mobile edge computing server includes parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
其中,所述业务处理单元613,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit 613 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to notify the terminal connection corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application after receiving the message. And corresponding to the base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
其中,所述建立单元612,还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The establishing unit 612 is further configured to: after the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server is deployed in a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, send to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device a message, after the mobile edge computing server receives the message, establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application;
所述业务处理单元613,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit 613 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile Edge computing application processing.
其中,所述业务处理单元613,还用于建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit 613 is further configured to establish a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the control After the message is sent by the device, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
其中,所述业务处理单元613,还用于当所述可移动设备设置有所述移动边缘计算应用的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之 间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit 613 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to the mobile edge calculation server of the mobile edge computing application, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the The mobile edge computing application passes the service of the mobile edge computing application to the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device The interface is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
其中,所述业务处理单元613,还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit 613 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge calculation server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives After the message is received, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the other mobile edge computing server. Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器,当移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,对该移动边缘计算应用执行负荷分担操作,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,从而避免了当移动边缘计算应用的用户数量较多时出现的预先分配的资源不足,进而导致的用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题,同时提高了对移动边缘计算应用的业务的处理效率,提高了用户体验度。The controller for load balancing of the mobile edge computing application provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing operation on the mobile edge computing application, Adding available resources of the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process the services of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing the same as the mobile edge computing application a type of parallel mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, thereby avoiding occurrence when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large The pre-allocated resources are insufficient, resulting in user connection interruption, or response timeout and other issues, while improving the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application and improving the user experience.
如图7A所示,其为本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器的结构图,应用于包括移动边缘计算应用,以及所述移动边缘计算应用所属的移动边缘计算服务器的系统中,该控制器包括:处理器71、输入输出接口72、存储器73;所述处理器71、存储器73及输入输出接口72通过总线进行通信;所述存储器73中被配置有计算机代码,所述处理器71能够调用该代码以控制输入输出接口72;As shown in FIG. 7A, it is a structural diagram of a controller for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application according to an embodiment of the present application, which is applied to a mobile edge computing application, and a mobile edge computing server to which the mobile edge computing application belongs. In the system, the controller includes: a processor 71, an input and output interface 72, and a memory 73; the processor 71, the memory 73, and the input/output interface 72 communicate via a bus; the memory 73 is configured with a computer code, The processor 71 can call the code to control the input and output interface 72;
所述处理器71,用于当检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用 资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。The processor 71 is configured to increase the available use of the mobile edge computing application when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application a resource for causing the mobile edge computing application to process the service of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing The same type of parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
如图7B所示,其中,所述处理器71进一步包括:As shown in FIG. 7B, the processor 71 further includes:
所述处理器71还用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。The processor 71 is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resource to the mobile edge computing application.
如图7C所示,其中,所述处理器71进一步用于:根据增加后的所述可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。As shown in FIG. 7C, the processor 71 is further configured to: update a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application according to the added available resource.
其中,所述处理器71进一步用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The processor 71 is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to enable the mobile edge computing service to establish the same as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resource. Type of parallel mobile edge computing application;
以及,用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。And a method for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, sending the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
其中,所述处理器71进一步用于在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器时,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用。The processor 71 is further configured to: when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, so that the other mobile edge computing servers are configured according to the spare The available resources establish the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application.
以及,进一步用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。And further for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing of the same type Application processing.
其中,所述处理器71还用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者, 所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The processor 71 is further configured to have a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing server, or An interface exists between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing servers, and sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server through the interface.
其中,所述处理器71还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The processor 71 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notify the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the Corresponding base stations in other mobile edge computing servers, and transferring the services of the mobile edge computing application to parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing servers.
其中,所述处理器71还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用。The processor 71 is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server. After the mobile edge computing server receives the message, a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application is established.
以及,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。And, configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
其中,所述处理器71还用于建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The processor 71 is further configured to establish a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the controller to send After the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
其中,所述处理器71还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。 The processor 71 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device.
其中,所述处理器71还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The processor 71 is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the After the message is notified, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile included in the other mobile edge computing server. Edge computing application processing.
根据本申请实施例,还提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机指令,所述计算机指令使所述计算机执行上述移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法。According to an embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that cause the computer to perform the mobile edge computing application load described above The method of sharing.
根据本申请实施例,还提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法。According to an embodiment of the present application, there is also provided a computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, wherein the program instructions are When executed, the computer is caused to perform the above-described method of moving edge calculation application load sharing.
本申请实施例提供的一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的控制器,当移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到该移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,对该移动边缘计算应用执行负荷分担操作,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,从而避免了当移动边缘计算应用的用户数量较多时出现的预先分配的资源不足,进而导致的用户连接中断,或者响应超时等问题,同时提高了对移动边缘计算应用的业务的处理效率,提高了用户体验度。The controller for load balancing of the mobile edge computing application provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the running load of the mobile edge computing application reaches the preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, performing load sharing operation on the mobile edge computing application, Adding available resources of the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to process the services of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources; and/or establishing the same as the mobile edge computing application a type of parallel mobile edge computing application; the controller processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, thereby avoiding occurrence when the number of users of the mobile edge computing application is large The pre-allocated resources are insufficient, resulting in user connection interruption, or response timeout and other issues, while improving the processing efficiency of the mobile edge computing application and improving the user experience.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露控制器和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的控 制器实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,又例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些通信接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed controller and method may be implemented in other manners. The controls described above The embodiment of the device is merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and the actual implementation may have another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into Another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some communication interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述 以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be as described The scope of protection of the claims shall prevail.

Claims (35)

  1. 一种移动边缘计算应用负荷分担的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for load sharing of a mobile edge computing application, the method comprising:
    控制器检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,The controller detects that the running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application,
    所述控制器增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加的后可用资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;The controller increases available resources of the mobile edge computing application to enable the mobile edge computing application to process the services of the mobile edge computing application with the increased available resources;
    和/或,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;所述控制器利用所述相同类型的其他移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。And/or, the controller establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application; the controller utilizes the other mobile edge computing application of the same type to perform the service of the mobile edge computing application deal with.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the controller increases available resources of the mobile edge computing application, including:
    当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。The mobile edge computing server allocates the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application when there is free available resources in the mobile edge computing server.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用后,还包括;The method according to claim 2, wherein the mobile edge computing server further comprises: after allocating the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application;
    根据增加的后可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。The preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application is updated according to the increased available resources.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, comprising:
    当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用; When there is spare available resources in the mobile edge computing server, so that the mobile edge computing server establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources;
    所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
    所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to enable the mobile edge computing application to send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, comprising:
    当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;When within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources to cause the other mobile edge computing servers to establish and move the edges according to the available available resources Computing the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application;
    所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
    所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。Transmitting, by the controller, the message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type deal with.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
    所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口,所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。There is a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing servers, or an interface exists between the mobile edge computing server and the base stations corresponding to the other mobile edge computing servers respectively. Sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel included in the other mobile edge computing server through the interface Mobile edge computing application processing.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边 缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The method of claim 5 wherein said controller utilizes said same type of parallel moving edge computing application for said moving edge The business of the edge computing application is processed, including:
    所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。Sending, by the controller, the message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notifying the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the other mobile edge computing server And corresponding to the base station, and transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the controller establishes the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application, comprising:
    当所述控制器在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;After the controller deploys a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device to make the mobile After receiving the message, the edge computing server establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application;
    所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,包括:The controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, including:
    所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application to cause the mobile edge computing application to transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, and further includes:
    所述控制器建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller establishes a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message sent by the controller, The service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动 边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:The method of claim 8 wherein said controller utilizes said same type of parallel mobile edge computing application for said movement The services of the edge computing application are processed, including:
    当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,所述控制器向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, the controller sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application calculates the service of the mobile edge computing application The interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制器利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理,还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the controller processes the service of the mobile edge computing application by using the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application, and further includes:
    当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge calculation server, sending a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the message, and notifies the mobile edge calculation The terminal corresponding to the service of the application is connected to the base station set by the mobile device, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process included by the other mobile edge computing server.
  12. 一种控制器,所述控制器包括:A controller, the controller comprising:
    负荷分担模块,用于当检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用增加后的资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;a load sharing module, configured to increase an available resource of the mobile edge computing application when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application Having the mobile edge computing application process the services of the mobile edge computing application with the increased resources;
    和/或,用于建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。And/or for establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, processing the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述负荷分担模块进一步包括:The controller according to claim 12, wherein the load sharing module further comprises:
    分配单元,用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器存在空余的可用资源时,,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。 And an allocating unit, configured to: when the mobile edge computing server has spare available resources, to cause the mobile edge computing server to allocate the spare available resources to the mobile edge computing application.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述分配单元还用于:根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。The controller according to claim 13, wherein the allocating unit is further configured to: update a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application according to the added available resources.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述负荷分担模块进一步包括:The controller according to claim 12, wherein the load sharing module further comprises:
    建立单元,用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;Establishing a unit, when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to enable the mobile edge computing service to establish a parallel moving edge of the same type as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resource Computing application
    业务处理单元,具体用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。a service processing unit, configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to send the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application after receiving the message deal with.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的控制器,其特征在于,The controller of claim 15 wherein:
    所述建立单元,还用于在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器时,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The establishing unit is further configured to: when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, within the preset range of the mobile edge computing server, so that the other mobile edge computing servers are available according to the spare Resources to establish the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application;
    所述业务处理单元,具体用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is specifically configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the same type of Parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述业务处理单元,还用于:The controller according to claim 15, wherein the service processing unit is further configured to:
    当所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业 务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。When there is a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the other mobile edge computing server, or an interface exists between the mobile edge computing server and the base station corresponding to the other mobile edge computing servers respectively, The mobile edge computing application sends a message to enable the mobile edge computing application to receive the message and then calculate the application of the mobile edge computing application The parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing servers is transferred through the interface.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的控制器,其特征在于,The controller of claim 15 wherein:
    所述业务处理单元,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notify the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the The corresponding base stations in the other mobile edge computing servers transfer the services of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing servers.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的控制器,其特征在于,The controller of claim 15 wherein:
    所述建立单元,还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The establishing unit is further configured to: after deploying the mobile device including the mobile edge computing server in a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, to After the mobile edge computing server receives the message, establish a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application;
    所述业务处理单元,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is further configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel moving edge. Calculate application processing.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的控制器,其特征在于,The controller of claim 19, wherein
    所述业务处理单元,还用于建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is further configured to establish a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and the mobile edge computing server of the mobile device, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the sending by the controller After the message, the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的控制器,其特征在于,The controller of claim 19, wherein
    所述业务处理单元,还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站 与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application moves the mobile The service of the edge computing application passes through the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server An interface between the base station set up with the mobile device is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的控制器,其特征在于,The controller of claim 19, wherein
    所述业务处理单元,还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的其他移动边缘计算应用处理。The service processing unit is further configured to: when the mobile device is configured with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge calculation server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that the mobile edge computing application receives the After the message, the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application is notified to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and the service of the mobile edge computing application is transferred to other mobile edges included in the other mobile edge computing server. Calculate application processing.
  23. 一种控制器,其特征在于,所述控制器包括处理器、输入输出接口、存储器;所述处理器、存储器及输入输出接口通过总线进行通信;所述存储器中被配置有计算机代码,所述处理器能够调用该代码以控制输入输出接口;A controller, comprising: a processor, an input and output interface, a memory; the processor, the memory, and the input and output interface communicate via a bus; the memory is configured with a computer code, The processor can call the code to control the input and output interfaces;
    所述处理器,用于当检测到部署在移动边缘计算服务器上的移动边缘计算应用的运行负荷达到所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限时,增加所述移动边缘计算应用的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算应用利用新分配的资源对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理;和/或,用于建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用,利用所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用对所述移动边缘计算应用的业务进行处理。The processor is configured to increase an available resource of the mobile edge computing application when detecting that a running load of the mobile edge computing application deployed on the mobile edge computing server reaches a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application, Having the mobile edge computing application process the traffic of the mobile edge computing application with the newly allocated resources; and/or for establishing a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application, utilizing The same type of parallel mobile edge computing application processes the traffic of the mobile edge computing application.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器将所述空余的可用资源分配给所述移动边缘计算应用。The controller according to claim 23, wherein said processor is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in said mobile edge computing server, to cause said mobile edge computing server to use said spare available resource Assigned to the mobile edge computing application.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:根据增加后的可用资源更新所述移动边缘计算应用的预设负荷门限。The controller according to claim 24, wherein the processor is further configured to: update a preset load threshold of the mobile edge computing application according to the increased available resources.
  26. 根据权利要求23所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述 处理器进一步用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器中存在空余的可用资源时,以使所述移动边缘计算服务根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The controller according to claim 23, wherein said said The processor is further configured to: when there is a spare available resource in the mobile edge computing server, to cause the mobile edge computing service to establish the same type of parallel moving edge as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resource Computing application
    以及,用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务发送给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。And a method for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, sending the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器进一步用于在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,存在包含空余的可用资源的其他移动边缘计算服务器时,以使所述其他移动边缘计算服务器根据所述空余的可用资源,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The controller according to claim 26, wherein said processor is further configured to: when there are other mobile edge computing servers including spare available resources, within a preset range of said mobile edge computing server, The other mobile edge computing server establishes a parallel mobile edge computing application of the same type as the mobile edge computing application according to the spare available resources;
    以及,进一步用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。And further for transmitting a message to the mobile edge computing application, after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, transferring the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing of the same type Application processing.
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于当所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器之间存在专有接口,或者,所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述其他移动边缘计算服务器分别对应的基站之间存在接口,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述接口转移给所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller according to claim 26, wherein said processor is further configured to have a proprietary interface between said mobile edge computing server and said other mobile edge computing server, or said mobile edge computing An interface exists between the server and the base station corresponding to the other mobile edge computing servers, and sends a message to the mobile edge computing application, so that after the mobile edge computing application receives the message, the mobile edge computing application is The service is transferred to the parallel mobile edge computing application processing included in the other mobile edge computing server through the interface.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述其他移动边缘计算服务器中对应的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给 所述其他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller according to claim 26, wherein said processor is further configured to send a message to said mobile edge computing application to cause said mobile edge computing application to notify said mobile after receiving said message The terminal corresponding to the service of the edge computing application is connected to the corresponding base station in the other mobile edge computing server, and transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to The parallel mobile edge computing application processing included by the other mobile edge computing servers.
  30. 根据权利要求26所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于当在所述移动边缘计算服务器的预设范围内,部署了包含移动边缘计算服务器的可移动设备后,向所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算服务器接收到所述消息后,建立与所述移动边缘计算应用相同类型的并行移动边缘计算应用;The controller according to claim 26, wherein the processor is further configured to: after deploying a mobile device including a mobile edge computing server within a preset range of the mobile edge computing server, The mobile edge computing server of the mobile device sends a message to enable the mobile edge computing server to obtain the same type of parallel mobile edge computing application as the mobile edge computing application after receiving the message;
    以及,还用于向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。And, configured to send a message to the mobile edge computing application, to enable the mobile edge computing application to transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process after receiving the message.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于建立所述移动边缘计算服务器与所述可移动设备的移动边缘计算服务器之间的专有接口,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述控制器发送的消息后,将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述专有接口转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller of claim 30, wherein the processor is further configured to establish a proprietary interface between the mobile edge computing server and a mobile edge computing server of the mobile device to enable the After receiving the message sent by the controller, the mobile edge computing application transfers the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application process through the proprietary interface.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务通过所述移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站与所述可移动设备设置的基站之间的接口,转移给所述并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller according to claim 30, wherein the processor is further configured to: when the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, And causing the mobile edge computing application to transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to the parallel mobile edge computing application by using an interface between the base station corresponding to the mobile edge computing server and the base station set by the mobile device deal with.
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的控制器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于当所述可移动设备设置有自身的移动边缘计算服务器对应的基站时,向所述移动边缘计算应用发送消息,以使所述移动边缘计算应用接收到所述消息后,通知所述移动边缘计算应用的业务对应的终端连接到所述可移动设备设置的基站,并将所述移动边缘计算应用的业务转移给所述其 他移动边缘计算服务器包含的并行移动边缘计算应用处理。The controller according to claim 30, wherein the processor is further configured to: when the mobile device is provided with a base station corresponding to its own mobile edge computing server, send a message to the mobile edge computing application, After the mobile edge computing application receives the message, notify the terminal corresponding to the service of the mobile edge computing application to connect to the base station set by the mobile device, and transfer the service of the mobile edge computing application to Said His mobile edge computing server includes parallel mobile edge computing application processing.
  34. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform any of claims 1-11 Methods.
  35. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法。 A computer program product, comprising: a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer performs the method of any of claims 1-11.
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