WO2018082696A1 - Codebook-based method and device for channel state information feedback - Google Patents

Codebook-based method and device for channel state information feedback Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082696A1
WO2018082696A1 PCT/CN2017/109561 CN2017109561W WO2018082696A1 WO 2018082696 A1 WO2018082696 A1 WO 2018082696A1 CN 2017109561 W CN2017109561 W CN 2017109561W WO 2018082696 A1 WO2018082696 A1 WO 2018082696A1
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Prior art keywords
quasi
terminal device
access network
network device
type
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PCT/CN2017/109561
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪刘榴
黄逸
任海豹
李元杰
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN201710687305.8A external-priority patent/CN108024274B/en
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to BR112019008817A priority Critical patent/BR112019008817A2/en
Priority to EP17867615.1A priority patent/EP3534637B1/en
Publication of WO2018082696A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082696A1/en
Priority to US16/401,802 priority patent/US11463132B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and system in a wireless communication system.
  • a transmission point Transmit-Receiving Point, abbreviated: TRP
  • TRP Transmission-Receiving Point
  • the channel large-scale characteristic parameters are divided into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and multiple groups are configured for each quasi-co-location type.
  • the configuration parameter is configured to notify the terminal device by using a plurality of configuration parameters configured by the at least two quasi-co-location types, so that the terminal device learns at least two antenna ports corresponding to the co-location of the large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby
  • the configuration of quasi-co-location in the communication system is more suitable for cooperative transmission in the 5G new wireless technology, and has greater flexibility.
  • the present invention provides a wireless communication data transmission method, including: a radio access network device sends a first signaling to a terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, The first quasi co-location type is associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters, and the first signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type; the first quasi co-location type is preset One of at least two quasi-co-location types, and each of the pre-set quasi-co-location types is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi-co-location type is associated with the first a channel-like large-scale characteristic parameter, the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; and the radio access network device passes the first signaling to facilitate the first quasi-co-location
  • the first group of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the type are applied by the terminal device, thereby facilitating quasi-common in the case of at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter
  • the radio access network device after the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the radio access network device sends the second signaling to the terminal device.
  • the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the second quasi co-location type associated with Determining at least one set of configuration parameters; the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types; and the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large scale characteristic parameter
  • the second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the radio access network device passes the first signaling and the second signaling to facilitate the first group configuration
  • the parameter, and the second set of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type are all applied by the terminal device, such that, in the case of the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter At least two antennas of quasi co-location Port, and at least two
  • the design divides the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and configures multiple sets of configuration parameters for each quasi-co-location type, and configures at least two quasi-co-location types.
  • the configuration parameter informs the terminal device by signaling, so that the terminal device can learn at least two quasi-co-located antenna ports corresponding to large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby making the configuration of the quasi-co-location in the communication system more suitable for the 5G new wireless technology. Cooperative transmission in the middle, with greater flexibility.
  • the effective time refers to the time when the QCL configuration information can be applied by the terminal device.
  • the method for obtaining the information of the effective time of the terminal is not limited.
  • the configuration information feature associated with the quasi co-location type includes the feature of the configuration information of the reference signal associated with the configuration information associated with the quasi co-location type, and may be a type of the reference signal, an ID, a time-frequency resource location, a time-frequency resource density, Pilot pattern, etc.
  • the signaling overhead is large for the system, and the physical layer bearer causes the system to be burdened too much, and the system configuration
  • the information may not need to be valid in real time, so at least one of the first signaling and the second signaling may be implemented by using high layer signaling.
  • the access network device after the radio access network device sends the second signaling to the terminal device, the access network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device,
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the second group configuration parameter from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type.
  • the network side indicates that the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type.
  • the first set of configuration parameters that are applied carries the first effective time index
  • the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that at least two antenna ports are quasi-co-located in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
  • the effective time of the terminal device is known by the terminal device; and/or the second set of configuration parameters is used to carry the second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate the terminal device
  • the effective time of the second set of configuration parameters is such that the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi-co-locations is known by the terminal device in the case of the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
  • the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter that characterizes a beam space feature, and includes any one or any combination of the following: an Angle of Arival (AoA). , Angle of Arival Apread (AoAS), Angle of Departure (AoD), Angle of departure spread (AoDS), Receive Antenna Spatial Correlation (Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation) ).
  • AoA Angle of Arival Apread
  • AoD Angle of Departure
  • AoDS Angle of departure spread
  • Receive Antenna Spatial Correlation Receive Antenna Spatial Correlation
  • Time-expansion, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay are used to decouple the groupings to form a parameter set with no overlapping QCL types.
  • the distinguishing of the function by the configuration information of the reference signal may mean that the function of the reference signal can be distinguished according to the reported configuration information associated with the reference signal.
  • the reference signal when the reference signal is configured to report the RSRP, the reference signal is a signal for beam management; when the reference signal is configured with a CSI information reporting indication, the reference signal is used to obtain signal quality.
  • the reference signal can be distinguished based on other configuration information associated with the reference signal. For example, when the period configured according to the reference signal, the time-frequency resource density, and the like, it can be known that the reference signal is a reference signal for functions such as frequency offset/timing estimation, channel estimation, and the like.
  • at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the quasi-co-location type has a corresponding relationship with a reference signal corresponding to the configuration information in the quasi-co-location type.
  • the terminal device further receives, from the radio access network device, a second signaling, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the second quasi co-location
  • the design divides the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and configures multiple sets of configuration parameters for each quasi-co-location type, and configures at least two quasi-co-location types.
  • the configuration parameter informs the terminal device by signaling, so that the terminal device can learn at least two quasi-co-located antenna ports corresponding to large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby making the configuration of the quasi-co-location in the communication system more suitable for the 5G new wireless technology. Cooperative transmission in the middle, with greater flexibility.
  • the signaling overhead is large for the system, and the physical layer bearer causes the system to be burdened too much, and the system configuration
  • the information may generally not need to be valid in real time, so at least one of the first signaling and the second signaling may be implemented by employing higher layer signaling in a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal device after the terminal device receives the first signaling sent by the radio access network device, the terminal device further receives the device from the access network. Transmitting the first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the first group configuration parameter from the first quasi co-location type associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters. In this way, the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type through the indication information sent by the network side.
  • the terminal device further receives the device from the access network.
  • the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the second group configuration parameter from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type.
  • the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type through the indication information sent by the network side.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information are carried in the high layer signaling, and the terminal device receives the high layer signaling sent by the radio access network device to obtain the first indication.
  • the information and the second indication information for example, the indication information of the similar function, are sent to the terminal device by using Radio Resource Control (RRC), which is carried in an LTE-like system.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first set of configuration parameters is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the first group of the terminal device.
  • Setting the effective time of the parameter so that the terminal knows the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameter; and/or, the second set of configuration parameters to be carried in the application a second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that the terminal learns at least the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters
  • the effective time of the quasi-co-location of the two antenna ports is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the first group of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device further receives the first effective time indication signaling sent by the access network device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate the terminal device
  • the first set of configuration parameters The effective time of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can know the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters; and/or the terminal device further receives the access a second effective time indication signaling sent by the network device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can learn the The effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
  • the present application provides a radio access network device including at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory through the bus
  • the transceiver is configured to communicate between the wireless access network device and other devices
  • the memory is configured to store instructions, when the wireless access network device is in operation, the at least one processor performs the An instruction stored in the memory to cause the wireless access network device to perform any of the methods of the first aspect.
  • the application provides a terminal device including at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory are communicated through the bus, and the transceiver Means for communicating between the terminal device and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, when the terminal device is running, the at least one processor executes an instruction stored in the memory, so that the terminal device Performing any of the methods of the second aspect.
  • the present application provides a system chip for use in a radio access network device, the system chip including at least one processor, a communication interface, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the communication interface, and the communication interface Communicating via the bus, the communication interface for communicating between the system chip and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, the at least one processor executing the memory when the system chip is running An instruction stored in the radio access network device to perform any of the methods of the first aspect.
  • the present application provides a communication system, comprising the radio access network device and the terminal device according to the third aspect and the fourth aspect.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the wireless access network device, comprising a program designed to perform the method of any of the above first aspects.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the terminal device, comprising a program designed to perform the method of any of the above second aspects.
  • Two devices having the same functions as the above-mentioned radio access network device and terminal device can be applied to communication design between a typical wireless base station and a mobile phone, or can be applied to a device to device (D2D) or machine pair.
  • the communication design in the Machine to Machine (M2M) scenario can also be applied between network side devices.
  • Communication such as communication design between a macro base station and an access point.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting wireless communication data according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a QCL configuration in a wireless communication data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the techniques described in this application can be applied to LTE systems and subsequent evolved systems such as the 5th Generation mobile communication (5G), etc., or other Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) access.
  • the technical wireless communication system is especially suitable for communication systems involving antenna port quasi-co-location design.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario of the present application.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short)
  • the user equipment (such as the figure: 101) accesses the network side device (such as the icon: 102) through the wireless interface for communication, and can also communicate with another user equipment, such as Device to Device (D2D) or Communication in a Machine to Machine (M2M) scenario.
  • the network side device (102) can communicate with the user equipment or with another network side device, such as communication between the macro base station and the access point.
  • the terminal device referred to in the present application may include various handheld devices having wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, control devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and defined in existing communication protocols.
  • Various types of user equipment User Equipment, UE for short
  • MS mobile station
  • terminal Terminal
  • Terminal Equipment Terminal Equipment
  • Terminal Equipment Terminal Equipment
  • the radio access network device involved in the present application may be a transmission point, a base station (BS), a network controller, or a mobile switching center.
  • the device that directly communicates with the user equipment through the wireless channel is usually a base station.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, or Radio Radio Units (RRUs), etc., of course, wireless communication with the user equipment may also be other wireless communication functions.
  • the network side device is not limited to this application.
  • the name of a device with base station function may be different.
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • 3G the 3rd Generation
  • the base station In the next generation communication system, such as 5G system, the base station is also called gNB.
  • the technical solution provided by the present application may be applied to uplink data transmission and/or downlink data transmission.
  • the data sending device may be a user equipment, and the data receiving device may be a network side device, such as a base station;
  • the data transmitting device may be a network side device, such as a base station, and the data receiving device may be a user device.
  • data generally refers to service data, but may also include signaling, messages, and the like that the system needs to transmit, for example, reference signals, uplink and downlink control messages, etc., and the specific meaning may be adopted by the term.
  • the scene and context are determined.
  • the quasi-co-location (QCL) concept referred to in the present application generally considers that when the channel large-scale characteristic parameter of the second antenna port can be derived from the channel large-scale characteristic parameter of the first antenna port, Called these two antenna ports quasi co-location.
  • the channel large-scale characteristic parameter between the two antenna ports is the same, and the channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes one of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, and average delay.
  • the terminal device can use the information of the known reference signal to compensate the reference signal to be processed, thereby improving the performance of equivalent channel measurement, data demodulation, etc., for example, the terminal device obtains quasi-co-location configuration information.
  • the large-scale information indicated by the quasi co-location includes: "delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, and average delay”. That is, delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay.
  • the UE assumes the QCL relationship of the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the antenna port according to the QCL behavior and the indication information configured by the network side device.
  • Two types of QCL configurations are defined for the transmission mode (Transmission Mode, TM: 10): Type A (Type-A) and Type B (Type-B), whether Type-A or Type-B is applied, High-level signaling qcl-Operation to configure.
  • Type-A all Cell-specific Reference Signals (CRSs), DMRSs, and CSI-RS antenna ports are considered to satisfy the QCL relationship.
  • Type-B the network-side base station first passes RRC signaling.
  • qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11 configured with an indication of up to four NZP CSI-RS IDs, and then the base station uses physical layer signaling to control the information format 2D (Downlink Control Information Format 2D, referred to as DCIformat2D)
  • DCIformat2D Downlink Control Information Format
  • the PDSCH RE Mapping and Quasi-Co-Location Indicator (PQI) indicated by the two bits indicates which set of QCL parameters the terminal should use, as shown in Table 1:
  • the values of the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication may be four, which are used to indicate which set of configuration parameters are specifically applied by the terminal, as defined in Table 1, when PDSCH RE mapping and quasi-co-location
  • the value of the two bits is '00', it is used to indicate that the terminal applies the first group of configuration parameters; when the two bits of the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication are '01', it is used to indicate that the terminal applies the second Group configuration parameter; when the two bits of the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication are '10', it is used to indicate that the terminal applies the third group configuration parameter; when the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication are two values '11' is used to instruct the terminal to apply the fourth set of configuration parameters.
  • Each group of parameters involved in QCL includes:
  • crs-PortsCount-r11. refers to the port number of the CRS
  • qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11 refers to the NZP CSI-RS resource number indicated by the QCL, that is, the non-zero power CSI-
  • the RS resouce number can be used to inform the UE which non-zero power CSI-RS is currently co-located with the DMRS.
  • the LTE downlink transmission mode technology has the following disadvantages: 1.
  • the scheme considers that all DMRS ports in the same TRP are QCL, but in the 5G NR, the same TRP may have different antenna panels and belong within the same TPR.
  • the DMRS ports of different antenna panels may be non-QCL. In this way, when the cooperation between the different panels is performed, the QCL configuration of the Type-A and Type-B does not solve the problem, which may result in performance loss and cannot support a more flexible transmission mode. 2.
  • the method currently indicated by the PQI is insufficient. Flexible, if you want to support more TRP cooperation in 5G NR, it will lead to more complex PQI indication and increase signaling overhead. The current solution is not easy to extend to NR.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication data transmission method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application, which is described from the perspective of device interaction.
  • the method 200 can be used in a communication system for communicating over a wireless air interface, which can include a wireless access network device and a terminal device.
  • the communication system can be a similar wireless communication system 100 as shown in FIG.
  • the method 200 is described in detail by taking the interaction between the radio access network device and the terminal device as an example.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, the first signaling Also including the first quasi co-location type Associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters; the first quasi-co-location type is one of at least two quasi-co-location types preset, and each of the preset quasi-co-location types is quasi-co-shared Each of the address types is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi-co-location type is associated with the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; The radio access network device passes the first signaling, so that the first group of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type are applied by the terminal device, thereby facilitating the At least two antenna ports of the quasi co-location are known by the terminal device in the case of at least
  • the channel large-scale characteristic parameter may be classified according to a preset rule, and different types of channel large-scale characteristic parameters respectively correspond to different quasi-co-location types, and different quasi-co-location types
  • the associated channel large-scale characteristic parameters may or may not overlap.
  • the QCL type formation and configuration method 300 defines 1, 2, 3, ..., K QCL types (K can be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1), each QCL Types are associated with at least one parameter, such as QCL type 1, associated with at least ⁇ parameter 1>, ⁇ parameter 2>, ⁇ parameter 3>, ⁇ parameter 4>, ... and other parameters, and for QCL type 1 also configured multiple sets of configuration parameters, such as configuration 1, configuration 2, ... and so on. And so on.
  • each QCL type configuration signaling includes at least the following information: information indicating an antenna port, and whether to assume information of the QCL.
  • the configuration expresses whether the antenna port corresponds to a large-scale characteristic of the QCL group in which the configuration is located is QCL.
  • the large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL are grouped according to the function of the reference signal, and the parameters between the groups overlap, as shown in Table 2 below:
  • the channel large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL are divided into five QCL groups with parameter overlap, which are called QCL types 1-5.
  • the grouping of large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel can be further subdivided or expanded into more QCL types according to the function and characteristics of the port, or group combination is performed, resulting in lower complexity.
  • the QCL type indication is included in the QCL types 1-5.
  • a reference signal port (Bam management RS, referred to as BRS) for beam management can be configured.
  • BRS can be a standalone RS or reuse other RSs.
  • One type or multiple configuration information may be configured in Type 1, for example, "Configuration 1" includes multiple BRS ports, indicating that the large-scale characteristic indicating the beam arrival angle or other characterizing beam space information of these BRS ports is QCL.
  • the BRS port included in this configuration may be a BRS port used in whole or in part.
  • the reference signal for beam management multiplexes other RSs, and other RSs that are multiplexed may be a CSI-RS, a synchronization signal (SS), and a synchronization signal of a specific configuration. Any one or any of the units.
  • the configuration information includes information about at least one signal, and the signal may be any one or any of the following: a cell reference signal, a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal), DMRS in PDSCH, DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel), zero-power DMRS, channel reference signal SRS, random access channel PRACH, DMRS in PUSCH, DMRS in PUCCH And a tracking reference signal (tracking RS) for time, and/or frequency domain synchronization tracking.
  • a cell reference signal a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal
  • DMRS in PDSCH DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel)
  • PBCH physical broadcasting channel
  • zero-power DMRS channel reference signal SRS
  • random access channel PRACH random access channel PRACH
  • one or more configuration information configurable in Type 1 may be a QCL relationship between a set of antenna ports regarding spatial information parameters.
  • the base station carries the following information in the RRC message to the terminal:
  • the identifier of the CSI-RS signal such as the resource ID of the CSI-RS
  • the RRC message carries the cell QCL information, in which the base station indicates a plurality of signals to the UE, such as the CSI-RS, SS, DMRS, and SRS, for indicating the indication indicated by the UE.
  • the antenna ports corresponding to these signals satisfy the QCL relationship of the large-scale parameter space information of type 1 both.
  • the base station performs the following level configuration in the RRC message:
  • the base station configures the QCL relationship between multiple signal pairs.
  • the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal SS are one signal pair
  • the CSI-RS and the DMRS are another signal pair.
  • the QCL relationship between the pair of signals can indicate the QCL relationship between the two signals by configuring information of the other signal in one of the signals.
  • the UE can learn the QCL relationship between the SS block and the CSI-RS, the QCL relationship between the CSI-RS and the DMRS, and the like.
  • the base station may configure multiple sets of configurations for the UE in the RRC message, where each group configuration includes a QCL relationship between the multiple signals, and the specific configuration may be implemented by one of the foregoing two methods.
  • the base station activates or triggers one or more sets of configuration information in the MAC cell and or the downlink control information. If the base station uses the above two methods, multiple sets of configuration information are configured in the RRC message, and each group of information includes a QCL relationship between multiple signals:
  • Configuration 2 CSI-RS resource2, SS block time index 2, DMRS port group2
  • Configuration 4 CSI-RS resource4, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group4
  • the CSI-RS resource 1 to 4, the SS block time index 1 to 4, and the DMRS port group 1 to 4 are signal identifiers of the CSI-RS, the SS, and the DMRS, respectively, except for the resource identifier, the time domain identifier, and the antenna port. In addition to the group identification, it may be replaced by other identifiers as described above.
  • the base station indicates one of the configurations in the DCI, such as one of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. Or the base station indicates multiple sets of configurations in the DCI, such as two of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. For example, if the base station indicates that configuration 1 and configuration 2 are effective, the UE obtains a QCL relationship between the DMRS antenna port in the DMRS port group 1 and the CSI-RS antenna port of the CSI-RS resource 1 and the SS signal in the SS block time index 1 , and the DMRS The DMRS antenna port in port group2 has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS antenna port of CSI-RS resource 2 and the SS signal in SS block time index 2.
  • the base station obtains a QCL relationship between the plurality of sets of signals regarding the spatial information by using at least one of an RRC message, a MAC cell, and downlink control information.
  • Type 2 For QCL Type 2, one or more Type 2 configurations can be configured. For example: set 2 configurations for type 2, among them, Configuration 1 is that all antenna ports used for phase noise estimation are QCL; configuration 2 is non-QCL for all antenna ports used for phase noise.
  • the base station When the base station indicates that the UE uses configuration 1 in type 2, the UE needs to assume that all phase noise estimation information on the antenna port for phase noise estimation is consistent, and the phase noise information estimated by the UE on one antenna port may be Push to other antenna ports, that is, use one antenna port for phase noise estimation.
  • the base station indicates that the UE uses configuration 2 in type 2, the UE cannot assume that the antenna port used for phase noise estimation is QCL, so the phase noise result estimated by the UE in one antenna port is not available to other antenna ports.
  • the base station configures the configuration 2 corresponding to the QCL type 2, and the UE performs phase noise estimation on each antenna port.
  • one or more corresponding configuration information is configured in QCL types 3 to 5.
  • Each configuration corresponds to an RS type and a port number indicating the large-scale characteristic to the UE, and the UE is informed of the QCL relationship of the large-scale information in the QCL type corresponding to the ports.
  • Step 202 After the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the radio access network device further sends a second signaling to the terminal device, as shown in FIG.
  • the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the second quasi co-location type associated with the At least one set of configuration parameters;
  • the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types;
  • the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large scale characteristic parameter,
  • the second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
  • the radio access network device uses the first signaling and the second signaling to facilitate the first group of configuration parameters And the second set of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type are all applied by the terminal device, so that the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter is Co-located at least two antenna ports to And at least
  • the design divides the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and configures multiple sets of configuration parameters for each quasi-co-location type, and configures at least two quasi-co-location types.
  • the configuration parameter informs the terminal device by signaling, so that the terminal device can learn at least two quasi-co-located antenna ports corresponding to large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby making the configuration of the quasi-co-location in the communication system more suitable for the 5G new wireless technology. Cooperative transmission in the middle, with greater flexibility.
  • the signaling overhead is large for the system, and the physical layer bearer may cause the system to be burdened too much, and the system
  • the configuration information may not need to be valid in real time, so at least one of the first signaling and the second signaling may be implemented by using high layer signaling.
  • the access network device after the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the access network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device,
  • the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the first group configuration parameter from the first quasi co-location type associated with at least one set of configuration parameters.
  • the network side indicates that the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type.
  • the cell when corresponding to Table 3, can be interpreted as a large-scale parameter group containing spatial parameters, which is referred to herein as Group 1 in Table 2.
  • Group 1 when the cell is configured to be 0, it indicates that there is no large-scale parameter configuration between the antenna ports regarding the spatial information parameters, otherwise, it indicates that there is a large-scale parameter configuration between the antenna ports regarding the spatial information parameters.
  • the base station performs the following level configuration in the RRC message:
  • the CSI-RS resource 1 to 4, the SS block time index 1 to 4, and the DMRS port group 1 to 4 are signal identifiers of the CSI-RS, the SS, and the DMRS, respectively, except for the resource identifier, the time domain identifier, and the antenna port. In addition to the group identification, it may be replaced by other identifiers as described above.
  • the base station indicates one of the configurations in the DCI, such as one of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. Or the base station indicates multiple sets of configurations in the DCI, such as two of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. For example, if the base station indicates that configuration 1 and configuration 2 are effective, the UE obtains a QCL relationship between the DMRS antenna port in the DMRS port group 1 and the CSI-RS antenna port of the CSI-RS resource 1 and the SS signal in the SS block time index 1 , and the DMRS The DMRS antenna port in port group2 has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS antenna port of CSI-RS resource 2 and the SS signal in SS block time index 2.
  • a possible design optionally, a method involving non-overlapping large-scale characteristic parameters between quasi-co-location types as shown in Table 4, splitting the parameters in the QCL into more fine-grained categories.
  • QCL type Channel large scale characteristic parameter 1 Beam arrival angle or other parameters characterizing beam space information 2 Average channel gain 3 Doppler shift 4 Doppler expansion 5 Average delay 6 Delay spread
  • a possible design optionally, a design method for large-scale characteristic parameters between quasi-co-location types as shown in Table 5, the method of splitting and combining the classification methods in Tables 2, 3, and 4 .
  • one or more QCL configuration information may be configured under each QCL type, and each configuration information includes at least information indicating an antenna port, and the base station indicates to each group of QCL type current UEs.
  • the signal may be indicated by an antenna port number of the indication signal, an antenna port number, a pilot pattern, a pilot sequence, a time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a resource identifier, a precoding identifier, and the like.
  • the time domain resource location may be a frame, a subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, or the like.
  • the base station configures a group or a high-level RRC message. QCL configuration for multiple sets of signals.
  • one or more configuration information configurable in Type 1 may be a QCL relationship between a set of antenna ports regarding spatial information parameters.
  • the base station may perform the configuration by using any one of an RRC message, a MAC layer cell, and downlink control information, and send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the method for configuring by using an RRC message may adopt any one of the following methods:
  • the base station carries the following information in the RRC message to the terminal:
  • the identifier of the CSI-RS signal such as the resource ID of the CSI-RS
  • Signal identifier of the DMRS such as the identifier of the antenna port (group) of the DMRS
  • the RRC message carries the cell QCL information, in which the base station indicates a plurality of signals to the UE, such as the CSI-RS, SS, DMRS, and SRS, for indicating the indication indicated by the UE.
  • the antenna ports corresponding to these signals satisfy the QCL relationship of the large-scale parameter space information of type 1 both.
  • Configuration 2 CSI-RS resource2, SS block time index 2, DMRS port group2
  • Configuration 4 CSI-RS resource4, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group4
  • the base station obtains a QCL relationship between the plurality of sets of signals regarding the spatial information by using at least one of an RRC message, a MAC cell, and downlink control information.
  • the base station can configure one or more sets of signal QCL relationships for the UE.
  • the signals include DMRS, TRS (tracking RS), synchronization signals, and the like.
  • TRS is a reference signal for the UE to perform time and frequency synchronization, and the TRS may be a separate TRS, or a specific configured CSI-RS.
  • the base station can configure the following information in the RRC message.
  • the base station configures the QCL relationship of the spatial information about one or more sets of signals to the UE, and/or one or more sets of signals about Doppler shift, Doppler spread, and average delay.
  • the QCL relationship of delay extension Specifically, the base station configures one or more sets of configuration information about the spatial information QCL for the UE, and configures one for the UE about Doppler frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread QCL. Group or groups of configuration information.
  • the base station may indicate in the same signaling domain that the UE uses one or more configurations of one or more sets of configuration information about the QCL relationship of the spatial information, and/or the UE uses about Doppler One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay extended QCL relationships. That is, the indication information is sent by using a signaling domain in the downlink control information, one or more sets of one quasi co-location type that one signaling domain can indicate, or one signaling domain can indicate multiple quasi co-location types. One or more sets of configurations, or multiple signaling domains, are used to indicate one or more sets of configurations of a plurality of quasi co-location types.
  • Table 6 may employ a configuration in which QCL for Type 1 regarding QCL relationships in spatial information, Type 3 for Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread.
  • the QCL relationship in the relationship, type 4, for spatial information, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread, the base station configures the QCL configuration of one or more sets of signals in the high layer RRC message.
  • the configuration information includes information about at least one signal, and the signal may be any one or any of the following: a cell reference signal, a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal), DMRS in PDSCH, DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel), zero-power DMRS, channel reference signal SRS, random access channel PRACH, DMRS in PUSCH, DMRS in PUCCH And a tracking reference signal (tracking RS) for time, and/or frequency domain synchronization tracking.
  • a cell reference signal a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal
  • DMRS in PDSCH DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel)
  • PBCH physical broadcasting channel
  • zero-power DMRS channel reference signal SRS
  • random access channel PRACH random access channel PRACH
  • the base station can configure one or more sets of configuration information for the UE in the RRC message.
  • the set of configuration information may include a configuration of one or more of the foregoing signals; or a configuration including one or more of the foregoing signals and at least one large-scale parameter of type 4.
  • the base station configures indications of more than two signals in the same signaling domain; or, the base station configures two pairs of indications of multiple pairs of signal pairs.
  • the base station configures one or more sets of configurations of Type 1, Type 3, and Type 4 in the RRC message, and the base station may further indicate one or more of the MAC cells, and/or the downlink control information. Group configuration. Specifically, the base station may respectively indicate that the UE uses one or more configurations of one or more sets of configuration information regarding a QCL relationship of spatial information, and/or the UE uses about Doppler shift, Doppler spread, One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for an average delay, delay extended QCL relationship, and/or UE usage with respect to spatial information, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for a QCL relationship that is extended by time delay.
  • the base station may indicate in the same signaling domain that the UE uses one or more configurations of one or more sets of configuration information about the QCL relationship of the spatial information, and/or the UE uses about Doppler One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay extended QCL relationship, and/or UE One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for spatial information, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread QCL relationship. That is, the indication information is sent by using a signaling domain in the downlink control information, one or more sets of one quasi co-location type that one signaling domain can indicate, or one signaling domain can indicate multiple quasi co-location types. One or more sets of configurations, or multiple signaling domains, are used to indicate one or more sets of configurations of a plurality of quasi co-location types.
  • the definition of QCL in this embodiment may refer to the definition in LTE, that is, the signal sent from the antenna port of the QCL will undergo the same large-scale fading, and the large-scale fading includes one or more of the following: delay extension, Doppler Le expansion, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay.
  • the definition of QCL in the embodiment of the present application can also refer to the definition of QCL in 5G.
  • the definition of QCL is similar to that of the LTE system, but the spatial information is added, such as the signal sent from the antenna port of the QCL.
  • the specific content included in the "channel large-scale characteristic parameter" recited in the present application is merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
  • the present invention does not exclude "large-scale characteristics" in future standards.
  • the content of the included content may be modified or expanded. For example, as the system evolves in the future, the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel representing the spatial information may also add new characteristic parameters on a current basis as needed.
  • the function of the indication information is that the terminal device applies at least one set of configuration parameters from at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the quasi co-location type, so when there is only one set of configuration parameters in the quasi co-location type, the indication may be omitted.
  • the information is used to instruct the terminal to apply a certain set of parameters in the quasi-address type, and the terminal uses a set of configuration parameters in the quasi-co-location type by default.
  • the present invention does not limit the number of groups of configuration parameters indicated by the indication information, and does not limit the number of quasi-co-location types corresponding to the configuration parameters indicated by the indication information.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 600 includes a receiving unit 610 and a processing unit 620.
  • the terminal device 600 may correspond to various possible designed terminal devices involved in the method 200 for wireless communication data transmission according to embodiments of the present application, the terminal device 500 having a method that can be used to perform the method of FIG. Corresponding units of various designs performed by the terminal devices involved in 200.
  • each unit in the terminal device 600 and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes and various feasible designs involved in the method 200 of FIG. 2, and are not described herein again for brevity.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device 700 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device 700 includes a transceiver 710, a processor 720, a memory 730, and a bus system 740.
  • the transceiver 740, the processor 720 and the memory 730 are connected by a bus system 740 for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory 730 to control the transceiver 710 to send and receive signals, and
  • the radio access network device 700 is configured to perform the method 200 for data transmission and various designs involved in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the memory 730 may be configured in the processor 720 or may be independent of the processor 720.
  • Embodiment 1 A method for transmitting wireless communication data, comprising:
  • the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, the first signaling And the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type; the first quasi co-location type is one of at least two quasi co-location types preset, and the preset Each quasi co-location type of the quasi co-location type is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi co-location type is associated with a first-class channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first-type channel large-scale characteristic The parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the radio access network device passes the first signaling to facilitate a first one of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi-co-location type The parameter is applied by the terminal device, so that at least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-location are known by the terminal device when the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi-co-location type
  • Embodiment 2 The wireless communication data transmission method according to Embodiment 1, comprising: the radio access network device transmitting second signaling to the terminal device, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location a type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type;
  • the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types
  • the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
  • the radio access network device uses the first signaling and the second signaling to facilitate the first set of configuration parameters and the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type
  • the second set of configuration parameters are all applied by the terminal device, thereby facilitating at least two antenna ports of quasi-co-location in the case of the large-scale characteristic parameters of the first type channel, and large-scale characteristic parameters of the second type channel In the case, at least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-location are known by the terminal device.
  • the access network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the first group from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type Configuration parameters.
  • the wireless communication data transmission method comprising:
  • the access network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the second group from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi-co-location type Configuration parameters.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in physical layer signaling.
  • the first indication information and the second indication information are carried in the high layer signaling by the radio access network device. Send to the terminal device.
  • the first set of configuration parameters is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device;
  • the second set of configuration parameters is used to carry the second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device.
  • the access network device sends a first effective time indication signaling to the terminal device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device;
  • the access network device sends a second effective time indication signaling to the terminal device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device.
  • the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter characterizing the beam space characteristic, and includes any one or any combination of the following: a reception angle of arrival, an angle of arrival extension, a transmission departure angle, a departure angle extension, a spatial correlation of the reception antenna, and , transmit and receive beamforming.
  • Embodiment 10 A radio access network device, comprising: at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory are communicated by the bus, Transceivers for communicating between the radio access network device and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, the at least one processor executing instructions stored in the memory when the radio access network device is operating So that the radio access network device performs the method as described in any of embodiments 1 to 9.
  • Embodiment 11 is a wireless communication data transmission method, including:
  • the terminal device receives the first signaling from the radio access network device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, the first The command further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type;
  • the first quasi co-location type is one of at least two quasi co-location types preset, and each of the pre-set quasi co-location types is associated with at least one channel large scale Characteristic parameter
  • the first quasi co-location type is associated with a first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
  • the terminal device by using the first signaling, to apply the first group configuration parameter of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type, to learn that at least the first quasi co-location type is associated with At least two antenna ports of quasi-co-located in the case of one channel large-scale characteristic parameter.
  • Embodiment 12 The method for transmitting wireless communication data according to Embodiment 11, comprising:
  • the terminal device receives the second signaling from the radio access network device, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, and the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters.
  • the second signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type;
  • the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types
  • the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
  • the network device 700 can correspond to a method 200 for data transmission and various designs of radio access network devices in accordance with embodiments of the present invention
  • the radio access network device 700 can include The physical unit of the method performed by the method 200 and the various designed radio access network devices involved therein.
  • the details of the process and the design of the method 200 in FIG. 2 are omitted for the sake of brevity, and the other operations and/or functions of the wireless access network device 700 are respectively omitted.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions that are portable electronic devices that include a plurality of applications When executed, the portable electronic device can be caused to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a radio communication data transmission method. The method comprises: a radio access network device transmits a first signaling to a terminal device, the first signaling containing a first quasi-colocation type and at least one set of configuration parameters associated thereto, the first quasi-colocation type being one of at least two preset quasi-colocation types, and each quasi-colocation type of the preset quasi-colocation types being associated to at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the terminal device applies a set of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated to the first quasi-colocation type, thus learning at least two quasi-colocated antenna ports under the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated to the first quasi-colocation type.

Description

基于码本的信道状态信息反馈方法及设备Codebook based channel state information feedback method and device
本申请要求于2016年11月04日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610978476.1、发明名称为“一种无线通信数据传输方法、装置和系统”,以及于2017年08月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710687305.8、发明名称为“一种无线通信数据传输方法、装置和系统”,的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application is required to be submitted to the China Patent Office on November 4, 2016, the application number is 201610978476.1, and the invention name is “a wireless communication data transmission method, device and system”, and submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on August 11, 2017. The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及无线通信系统中的数据传输方法、装置和系统。The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method, apparatus, and system in a wireless communication system.
背景技术Background technique
协作多点(Coordination Multiple Point,简称“CoMP”)传输是长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称“LTE”)中提出的一种用于解决小区间干扰问题并提升小区边缘用户吞吐量的方法。为了支持CoMP,也就是用户设备(User equipment,简称:UE)可以从服务网络设备接收物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)、从服务网络设备或协作网络侧设备或(两边同时)接收物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Share Channel,简称“PDSCH”),在LTE系统中引入了天线端口准共址(Quasi-Co-Location,简称“QCL”)的概念,如果两个天线端口被认为是QCL的,那么其中一个天线端口的信道大尺度信息能够从另一个天线端口的信道大尺度信息中推测而来。相反地,如果两个天线端口被指示是非QCL的,那么UE不可以假设其中一个天线端口的信道大尺度信息可以从另一个天线端口的信道大尺度信息推测而来。Coordination Multiple Point (CoMP) transmission is a method proposed in Long Term Evolution (LTE) to solve the problem of inter-cell interference and improve the throughput of cell edge users. In order to support the CoMP, the user equipment (User equipment, UE for short) may receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) from the serving network device, receive from the serving network device or the cooperative network side device, or simultaneously (both sides) The physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Share Channel, referred to as "PDSCH") introduces the concept of Quasi-Co-Location (QCL) in the LTE system. If two antenna ports are considered to be For QCL, the channel large-scale information of one of the antenna ports can be inferred from the channel large-scale information of the other antenna port. Conversely, if two antenna ports are indicated as being non-QCL, the UE may not assume that the channel large-scale information of one of the antenna ports can be inferred from the channel large-scale information of the other antenna port.
在目前讨论的第5代(5th Generation,简称:5G)通信系统中,传输点(Transmit-Receiving Point,简称:TRP)将配置多面板的大规模天线阵列结构,导致不同的天线面板或者形成的不同的波束的大尺度特性不同。因此,天线之间需要有更加灵活和高效的协作,以满足5G新无线(New Radio,简称:NR)的需求。In the fifth generation of the current discussion (5 th Generation, abbreviated: 5G) communication system, a transmission point (Transmit-Receiving Point, abbreviated: TRP) large-scale antenna array configuration of the multi-panel structure, lead to different antenna panel or formed The different scale characteristics of the different beams are different. Therefore, there is a need for more flexible and efficient cooperation between antennas to meet the needs of 5G New Radio (NR).
发明内容Summary of the invention
本文描述了一种无线通信系统中的数据传输方法、装置和系统,通过信道大尺度特性参数根据功能分成不同的类别,对应不同的准共址类型,对每一种准共址类型配置多组配置参数,将至少两个准共址类型配置的多个配置参数通过信令告知终端设备,使得终端设备获知至少两个对应不同类别信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的天线端口,从而使得通信系统中准共址的配置更加适用于5G新无线技术中的协作传输,具有较大的灵活性。This paper describes a data transmission method, device and system in a wireless communication system. The channel large-scale characteristic parameters are divided into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and multiple groups are configured for each quasi-co-location type. The configuration parameter is configured to notify the terminal device by using a plurality of configuration parameters configured by the at least two quasi-co-location types, so that the terminal device learns at least two antenna ports corresponding to the co-location of the large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby The configuration of quasi-co-location in the communication system is more suitable for cooperative transmission in the 5G new wireless technology, and has greater flexibility.
第一方面,first,
从无线接入网侧视角,本申请提供一种无线通信数据传输方法,包括:无线接入网设备向终端设备发送第一信令,该第一信令中包含第一准共址类型,该第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,该第一信令还包含所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;该第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,且所述预先设定的准共址类型中的每一个准共址类型均关联至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;该第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述无线接入网设备通过所述第一信令,以便于所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第一组配置参数被所述终端设备应用,从而便于所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口被所述终端设备获知。 The present invention provides a wireless communication data transmission method, including: a radio access network device sends a first signaling to a terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, The first quasi co-location type is associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters, and the first signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type; the first quasi co-location type is preset One of at least two quasi-co-location types, and each of the pre-set quasi-co-location types is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi-co-location type is associated with the first a channel-like large-scale characteristic parameter, the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; and the radio access network device passes the first signaling to facilitate the first quasi-co-location The first group of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the type are applied by the terminal device, thereby facilitating quasi-common in the case of at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi-co-location type At least two antenna ports of the terminal device is known.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述无线接入网设备给所述终端设备发送所述第一信令之后,所述无线接入网设备向所述终端设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;所述第二准共址类型为所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个;所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述无线接入网设备通过所述第一信令和所述第二信令,以便于所述第一组配置参数,以及所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第二组配置参数均被所述终端设备应用,这样的话,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口,以及所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口均被所述终端设备获知。本设计通过将信道大尺度特性参数按照功能分成不同的类别,对应不同的准共址类型,对每一种准共址类型配置多组配置参数,将至少两个准共址类型配置的多个配置参数通过信令告知终端设备,这样终端设备可以获知至少两种对应不同类别信道大尺度特性参数的准共址的天线端口,从而使得通信系统中准共址的配置更加适用于5G新无线技术中的协作传输,具有较大的灵活性。在一个可能的设计中,可选的,对于所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的某一个准共址类型,如果无线接入网设备和终端设备预先两侧已经定义好某一种准共址类型表示了一种确定的参数配置,则,终端可直接通过系统信令中下发的准共址类型,比如准共址类型的名称,或者索引,或者ID,或者通过所述准共址类型关联的配置信息特征等,终端即可获知当前的QCL配置,终端直接生效该QCL配置,或者,根据系统的生效时间指示来进行配置生效;当然,系统信令中下发的准共址类型信息中也可以携带供终端确定配置生效时间的指示。所述生效时间是指所述QCL配置信息能够被终端设备所应用的时间。本发明对终端获取生效时间的信息的方式不做限定。所述准共址类型关联的配置信息特征包括准共址类型关联的配置信息所关联的参考信号的配置信息的特征,可以是参考信号的类型、ID、时频资源位置、时频资源密度、导频图案等。In a possible design, after the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the radio access network device sends the second signaling to the terminal device. The second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the second quasi co-location type associated with Determining at least one set of configuration parameters; the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types; and the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large scale characteristic parameter The second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the radio access network device passes the first signaling and the second signaling to facilitate the first group configuration The parameter, and the second set of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type are all applied by the terminal device, such that, in the case of the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter At least two antennas of quasi co-location Port, and at least two antennas in said second channel type large-scale characteristic parameters are quasi co-located port of the terminal device are known. The design divides the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and configures multiple sets of configuration parameters for each quasi-co-location type, and configures at least two quasi-co-location types. The configuration parameter informs the terminal device by signaling, so that the terminal device can learn at least two quasi-co-located antenna ports corresponding to large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby making the configuration of the quasi-co-location in the communication system more suitable for the 5G new wireless technology. Cooperative transmission in the middle, with greater flexibility. In a possible design, optionally, for one of the pre-set at least two quasi co-location types, if the radio access network device and the terminal device have been defined on both sides in advance A quasi-co-location type indicates a certain parameter configuration, and the terminal can directly pass the quasi-co-location type delivered in the system signaling, such as the name of the quasi-co-location type, or the index, or the ID, or the The terminal can obtain the current QCL configuration, and the terminal directly takes effect on the QCL configuration, or the configuration takes effect according to the effective time indication of the system; of course, the system signaling is delivered. The quasi-co-location type information may also carry an indication for the terminal to determine the configuration effective time. The effective time refers to the time when the QCL configuration information can be applied by the terminal device. The method for obtaining the information of the effective time of the terminal is not limited. The configuration information feature associated with the quasi co-location type includes the feature of the configuration information of the reference signal associated with the configuration information associated with the quasi co-location type, and may be a type of the reference signal, an ID, a time-frequency resource location, a time-frequency resource density, Pilot pattern, etc.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,由于至少两个准共址类型涉及的配置参数较多,对于系统来说信令开销较大,用物理层承载会导致系统负担太重,且系统配置信息通常可以不需要实时生效,因此所述第一信令和第二信令中的至少一种,可以采用高层信令来实现。In a possible design, optionally, since at least two quasi co-location types involve more configuration parameters, the signaling overhead is large for the system, and the physical layer bearer causes the system to be burdened too much, and the system configuration The information may not need to be valid in real time, so at least one of the first signaling and the second signaling may be implemented by using high layer signaling.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述无线接入网设备给所述终端设备发送所述第一信令之后,所述接入网设备发送第一指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第一组配置参数。这样,网络侧通过指示使得所述终端设备可以从与该第一准共址类型关联的多组配置参数中选择一组合适的配置参数并应用。In a possible design, after the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the access network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the first group configuration parameter from the first quasi co-location type associated with at least one set of configuration parameters. In this way, the network side indicates that the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述无线接入网设备给所述终端设备发送所述第二信令之后,所述接入网设备发送第二指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第二组配置参数。这样,网络侧通过指示使得所述终端设备可以从与该第二准共址类型关联的多组配置参数中选择一组合适的配置参数并应用。In a possible design, after the radio access network device sends the second signaling to the terminal device, the access network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device, The second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the second group configuration parameter from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type. In this way, the network side indicates that the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type.
在一个可能的设计中,前述第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以承载在物理层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备,比如,第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以承载在类似LTE系统中的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称:DCI)中发送给终端设备,通过物理层信令可以实现动态的快速的通知终端设备当前该使用的具体配置,提高系统效率。In a possible design, the foregoing first indication information and the second indication information may be carried in the physical layer signaling by the radio access network device to the terminal device, for example, the first indication information and the second indication. The information can be sent to the terminal device in the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DC for short) in the LTE system. The physical layer signaling can be used to dynamically notify the terminal device of the current configuration and improve the system. effectiveness.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在高层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备,比如,通过承载在类似LTE系统中的无线资源控制信令(Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)中发送给终端设备。In a possible design, optionally, the first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in the high layer signaling, for example, by being carried in the The radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) is transmitted to the terminal device in the LTE system.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述被应用的第一组配置参数中携带第一生效时间指 示信息,所述第一生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知;和/或,所述被应用的第二组配置参数中携带第二生效时间指示信息,所述第二生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知。In a possible design, optionally, the first set of configuration parameters that are applied carries the first effective time index The first effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that at least two antenna ports are quasi-co-located in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters. The effective time of the terminal device is known by the terminal device; and/or the second set of configuration parameters is used to carry the second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate the terminal device The effective time of the second set of configuration parameters is such that the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi-co-locations is known by the terminal device in the case of the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述接入网设备发送第一生效时间指示信令给所述终端设备,所述第一生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知;和/或,所述接入网设备发送第二生效时间指示信令给所述终端设备,所述第二生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知。In a possible design, the access network device sends the first effective time indication signaling to the terminal device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate the terminal device The effective time of a set of configuration parameters, so that the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi-co-locations is known by the terminal device in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters; and/or the access network device sends a second effective time indication signaling is sent to the terminal device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so as to facilitate the second type of large-scale characteristic In the case of a parameter, the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations is known by the terminal device.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下任一种或任意组合:接收到达角(Angle of Arival,简称:AoA),到达角扩展(Angle of Arival Apread,简称:AoAS),发送离开角(Angle of Departure,简称:AoD)、离开角拓展(Angle of departure spread,AoDS),接收天线空间相关性(Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation)。通过本设计,在5G系统中,通过对准共址特性加入表示空间信息的信道大尺度特性参数,并将这一类空间信息与其他现有准共址参数(如现有LTE系统中的延时扩展、多普勒扩展、多普勒频移、平均信道增益和平均时延等参数)进行解耦分组的方法,形成无重叠的QCL类型的参数组。In a possible design, optionally, the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter that characterizes a beam space feature, and includes any one or any combination of the following: an Angle of Arival (AoA). , Angle of Arival Apread (AoAS), Angle of Departure (AoD), Angle of departure spread (AoDS), Receive Antenna Spatial Correlation (Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation) ). Through this design, in the 5G system, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters representing the spatial information are added by the alignment co-location feature, and this kind of spatial information is compared with other existing quasi-co-location parameters (such as the extension in the existing LTE system). Time-expansion, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay are used to decouple the groupings to form a parameter set with no overlapping QCL types.
所述功能可通过参考信号的配置信息来区分。所述准共址类型关联的配置参数,可包含参考信号指示信息,所述参考信号关联的参考信号配置信息中,可表示所述参考信号的功能。如,所述配置信息可包括所述UE测量上报的配置信息,所述测量上报的配置信息中可包含测量上报的信息内容、格式等。所述内容可以是指示信号接收质量的信息(如参考信号的平均接收功率RSRP)、指示信道质量的信息(如信道状态信息CSI,可以包括信道质量指示CQI、信道秩指示RI、预编码指示PMI、预编码或波束成型矩阵、信道相关矩阵等至少一种)、指示参考信号选择的指示(如CSI-RS资源指示CRI)等。所述格式是指所述上报内容的格式,如上报的时频资源指示、周期指示、编码指示、加扰指示、功率指示等。所述功能通过参考信号的配置信息来区分可以是指,根据参考信号关联的上报的配置信息,可以区分参考信号的功能。比如,当参考信号配置了上报RSRP的指示信息时,表示该参考信号是用于波束管理的信号;当参考信号配置了CSI信息上报指示时,表示该参考信号是用于获得信号质量的。或者,可以根据参考信号关联的其他配置信息来区分参考信号。如当根据参考信号配置的周期、时频资源密度等可以获知该参考信号是用于频偏/定时估计、信道估计等功能的参考信号。在本发明的设计中,准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数与该准共址类型中的配置信息对应的参考信号有对应关系。The functions can be distinguished by the configuration information of the reference signals. The configuration parameter associated with the quasi co-location type may include reference signal indication information, and the reference signal configuration information associated with the reference signal may represent a function of the reference signal. For example, the configuration information may include configuration information reported by the UE, and the configuration information reported by the measurement may include information content, format, and the like of the measurement report. The content may be information indicating a signal reception quality (such as an average received power RSRP of a reference signal), information indicating a channel quality (such as channel state information CSI, may include a channel quality indicator CQI, a channel rank indication RI, a precoding indication PMI) At least one of a precoding or beamforming matrix, a channel correlation matrix, etc., an indication indicating a reference signal selection (such as a CSI-RS resource indication CRI), and the like. The format refers to the format of the reported content, such as the time-frequency resource indication, the period indication, the coding indication, the scrambling indication, the power indication, and the like. The distinguishing of the function by the configuration information of the reference signal may mean that the function of the reference signal can be distinguished according to the reported configuration information associated with the reference signal. For example, when the reference signal is configured to report the RSRP, the reference signal is a signal for beam management; when the reference signal is configured with a CSI information reporting indication, the reference signal is used to obtain signal quality. Alternatively, the reference signal can be distinguished based on other configuration information associated with the reference signal. For example, when the period configured according to the reference signal, the time-frequency resource density, and the like, it can be known that the reference signal is a reference signal for functions such as frequency offset/timing estimation, channel estimation, and the like. In the design of the present invention, at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the quasi-co-location type has a corresponding relationship with a reference signal corresponding to the configuration information in the quasi-co-location type.
第二方面,The second aspect,
从终端设备侧视角,本申请提供一种无线通信数据传输方法,包括:终端接收来自无线接入网设备发送的第一信令,该第一信令中包含第一准共址类型,该第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,该第一信令还包含所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;该第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,且所述预先设定的准共址类型中的每一个准共址类型均关联至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;该第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;终端设备通过所述第一信令,应用所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第一组配置参数,从而获知所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度 特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口。The present invention provides a wireless communication data transmission method, including: receiving, by a terminal, first signaling sent by a radio access network device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi-co-location type, the first A quasi co-location type is associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters, and the first signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type; the first quasi-co-location type is at least preset One of two quasi-co-location types, and each of the pre-set quasi-co-location types is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi-co-location type is associated with the first type a large-scale characteristic parameter of the channel, the first-class channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; and the terminal device applies the at least one associated with the first quasi-co-location type by using the first signaling The first set of configuration parameters in the group configuration parameter, so as to know the at least one channel large scale associated with the first quasi co-location type At least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-location in the case of characteristic parameters.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备发送的所述第一信令之后,所述终端设备还接收来自所述无线接入网设备发送的第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;所述第二准共址类型为所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个;所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述终端设备通过所述第一信令和所述第二信令,应用所述第一组配置参数,以及应用所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第二组配置参数,这样的话,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口,以及所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口均被所述终端设备获知。本设计通过将信道大尺度特性参数按照功能分成不同的类别,对应不同的准共址类型,对每一种准共址类型配置多组配置参数,将至少两个准共址类型配置的多个配置参数通过信令告知终端设备,这样终端设备可以获知至少两种对应不同类别信道大尺度特性参数的准共址的天线端口,从而使得通信系统中准共址的配置更加适用于5G新无线技术中的协作传输,具有较大的灵活性。In a possible design, optionally, after the terminal device receives the first signaling sent by the radio access network device, the terminal device further receives, from the radio access network device, a second signaling, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the second quasi co-location The at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the type; the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types; the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type of channel a large-scale characteristic parameter, the second-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; and the terminal device applies the first group configuration by using the first signaling and the second signaling a parameter, and applying a second set of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type, such that at least two of the quasi-co-locations of the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameters Antenna ports, and Said second type of channel parameters at large scale where quasi co-location of the at least two antenna ports of the terminal device are known. The design divides the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and configures multiple sets of configuration parameters for each quasi-co-location type, and configures at least two quasi-co-location types. The configuration parameter informs the terminal device by signaling, so that the terminal device can learn at least two quasi-co-located antenna ports corresponding to large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby making the configuration of the quasi-co-location in the communication system more suitable for the 5G new wireless technology. Cooperative transmission in the middle, with greater flexibility.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,由于至少两个准共址类型涉及的配置参数较多,对于系统来说信令开销较大,用物理层承载会导致系统负担太重,且系统配置信息通常可以不需要实时生效,因此所述第一信令和第二信令中的至少一种,可以通过采用无线通信系统中的高层信令来实现。In a possible design, optionally, since at least two quasi co-location types involve more configuration parameters, the signaling overhead is large for the system, and the physical layer bearer causes the system to be burdened too much, and the system configuration The information may generally not need to be valid in real time, so at least one of the first signaling and the second signaling may be implemented by employing higher layer signaling in a wireless communication system.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述终端设备接收来自所述所述无线接入网设备发送的所述第一信令之后,该终端设备还接收来自于所述接入网设备发送的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于指示该终端设备从所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第一组配置参数。这样,通过网络侧发送的指示信息,所述终端设备可以从与所述第一准共址类型关联的多组配置参数中选择一组合适的配置参数并应用。In a possible design, optionally, after the terminal device receives the first signaling sent by the radio access network device, the terminal device further receives the device from the access network. Transmitting the first indication information, the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the first group configuration parameter from the first quasi co-location type associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters. In this way, the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type through the indication information sent by the network side.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述终端设备接收来自于所述无线接入网设备发送的所述第二信令之后,所述终端设备还接收来自于所述接入网设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第二组配置参数。这样,通过网络侧发送的指示信息,所述终端设备可以从与该第二准共址类型关联的多组配置参数中选择一组合适的配置参数并应用。In a possible design, optionally, after the terminal device receives the second signaling sent by the radio access network device, the terminal device further receives the device from the access network. Sending the second indication information, the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the second group configuration parameter from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type. In this way, the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type through the indication information sent by the network side.
在一个可能的设计中,前述第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以承载在物理层信令中,终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的物理层信令,来获取第一指示信息和第二指示信息。比如,第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以承载在类似LTE系统中的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称:DCI)中发送给终端设备,通过物理层信令可以实现动态的快速的通知终端设备当前该使用的具体配置,提高系统效率。In a possible design, the foregoing first indication information and the second indication information may be carried in the physical layer signaling, and the terminal device receives the physical layer signaling sent by the radio access network device to obtain the first indication information and the second Instructions. For example, the first indication information and the second indication information may be sent to the terminal device in Downlink Control Information (DCI), which is similar to the LTE system, and the dynamic layer notification terminal can be realized through physical layer signaling. The specific configuration that the device currently uses to improve system efficiency.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在高层信令中,终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的高层信令,来获取第一指示信息和第二指示信息,比如,类似功能的指示信息通过承载在类似LTE系统中的无线资源控制信令(Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)中发送给终端设备。In a possible design, the first indication information and the second indication information are carried in the high layer signaling, and the terminal device receives the high layer signaling sent by the radio access network device to obtain the first indication. The information and the second indication information, for example, the indication information of the similar function, are sent to the terminal device by using Radio Resource Control (RRC), which is carried in an LTE-like system.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述被应用的第一组配置参数中携带第一生效时间指示信息,所述第一生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,这样使得该终端获知所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间;和/或,所述被应用的第二组配置参数中携带第二生效时间指示信息,所述第二生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,这样使得该终端获知所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间。In a possible design, the first set of configuration parameters is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the first group of the terminal device. Setting the effective time of the parameter, so that the terminal knows the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameter; and/or, the second set of configuration parameters to be carried in the application a second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that the terminal learns at least the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters The effective time of the quasi-co-location of the two antenna ports.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述终端设备还接收所述接入网设备发送的第一生效时间指示信令,所述第一生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数 的生效时间,这样,所述终端设备即可获知所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间;和/或,所述终端设备还接收所述接入网设备发送的第二生效时间指示信令,所述第二生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,这样,所述终端设备即可获知所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间。In a possible design, the terminal device further receives the first effective time indication signaling sent by the access network device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate the terminal device The first set of configuration parameters The effective time of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can know the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters; and/or the terminal device further receives the access a second effective time indication signaling sent by the network device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that the terminal device can learn the The effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下任一种或任意组合:接收到达角(Angle of Arival,简称:AoA),到达角扩展(Angle of Arival Apread,简称:AoAS),发送离开角(Angle of Departure,简称:AoD)、离开角拓展(Angle of departure spread,AoDS),接收天线空间相关性(Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation)。通过本设计,在5G系统中,通过对准共址特性加入表示空间信息的信道大尺度特性参数,并将这一类空间信息与其他现有准共址参数(如现有LTE系统中的延时扩展、多普勒扩展、多普勒频移、平均信道增益和平均时延等参数)进行解耦分组的方法,形成无重叠的QCL类型参数组。In a possible design, optionally, the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter that characterizes a beam space feature, and includes any one or any combination of the following: an Angle of Arival (AoA). , Angle of Arival Apread (AoAS), Angle of Departure (AoD), Angle of departure spread (AoDS), Receive Antenna Spatial Correlation (Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation) ). Through this design, in the 5G system, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters representing the spatial information are added by the alignment co-location feature, and this kind of spatial information is compared with other existing quasi-co-location parameters (such as the extension in the existing LTE system). Time-expansion, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay are used to decouple the grouping to form a non-overlapping QCL type parameter set.
第三方面,The third aspect,
本申请提供了一种无线接入网设备,该无线接入网设备包括至少一个处理器,收发器,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述存储器通过所述总线相通信,所述收发器用于所述无线接入网设备和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述无线接入网设备运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述无线接入网设备执行如第一方面所述的任一种方法。The present application provides a radio access network device including at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory through the bus In communication, the transceiver is configured to communicate between the wireless access network device and other devices, the memory is configured to store instructions, when the wireless access network device is in operation, the at least one processor performs the An instruction stored in the memory to cause the wireless access network device to perform any of the methods of the first aspect.
第四方面,The fourth aspect,
本申请提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括至少一个处理器,收发器,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述存储器通过所述总线相通信,所述收发器用于所述终端设备和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述终端设备运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行如第二方面所述的任一种方法。The application provides a terminal device including at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory are communicated through the bus, and the transceiver Means for communicating between the terminal device and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, when the terminal device is running, the at least one processor executes an instruction stored in the memory, so that the terminal device Performing any of the methods of the second aspect.
第五方面,The fifth aspect,
本申请提供了一种系统芯片,应用在无线接入网设备中,该系统芯片包括至少一个处理器,通信接口,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述通信接口和所述通信接口通过所述总线相通信,所述通信接口用于所述系统芯片和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述系统芯片运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述无线接入网设备执行如第一方面所述的任一种方法。The present application provides a system chip for use in a radio access network device, the system chip including at least one processor, a communication interface, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the communication interface, and the communication interface Communicating via the bus, the communication interface for communicating between the system chip and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, the at least one processor executing the memory when the system chip is running An instruction stored in the radio access network device to perform any of the methods of the first aspect.
第六方面,The sixth aspect,
本申请提供了一种系统芯片,应用在终端设备中,该系统芯片包括至少一个处理器,通信接口,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述通信接口通过所述总线相通信,所述通信接口用于所述系统芯片和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述系统芯片运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行如第二方面所述的任一种方法。The present application provides a system chip for use in a terminal device, the system chip including at least one processor, a communication interface, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver, and the communication interface through Bus communication, the communication interface for communicating between the system chip and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, the at least one processor executing the memory stored in the memory when the system chip is running An instruction to cause the terminal device to perform any of the methods of the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请提供了一种通信系统,该系统包括上述第三方面和第四方面所述的无线接入网设备和终端设备。In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a communication system, comprising the radio access network device and the terminal device according to the third aspect and the fourth aspect.
第八方面,本申请提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述无线接入网设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行为上述第一方面中任一种方法所设计的程序。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the wireless access network device, comprising a program designed to perform the method of any of the above first aspects.
第九方面,本申请提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述终端设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行为上述第二方面中任一种方法所设计的程序。In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use in the terminal device, comprising a program designed to perform the method of any of the above second aspects.
具有与上述无线接入网设备和终端设备相同功能的两个装置,可以应用在典型的无线基站和手机之间的通信设计,也可以应用在设备对设备(Device to Device,D2D)或机器对机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)场景下的通信设计,还可以应用在网络侧设备之间 的通信,比如宏基站和接入点之间的通信设计。应用在不同场景时,本发明涉及的这两个功能实体可以不再命名为“无线接入网设备”和“终端设备”,而采用与所应用场景相适应的设备名称。Two devices having the same functions as the above-mentioned radio access network device and terminal device can be applied to communication design between a typical wireless base station and a mobile phone, or can be applied to a device to device (D2D) or machine pair. The communication design in the Machine to Machine (M2M) scenario can also be applied between network side devices. Communication, such as communication design between a macro base station and an access point. When applied in different scenarios, the two functional entities involved in the present invention may be no longer named "radio access network devices" and "terminal devices", but adopt device names that are adapted to the applied scenario.
相较于现有技术,本申请描述了无线通信数据传输方法、装置和系统,以及涉及的系统芯片,计算机存储介质等,旨在通过将信道大尺度特性参数根据功能分成不同的类别,对应不同的准共址类型,对每一种准共址类型配置多组配置参数,将至少两个准共址类型配置的多个配置参数通过信令告知终端设备,使得终端设备获知至少两个对应不同类别信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的天线端口,从而使得通信系统中准共址的配置更加适用于5G新无线技术中的协作传输,具有较大的灵活性。Compared with the prior art, the present application describes a wireless communication data transmission method, apparatus and system, and a related system chip, a computer storage medium, etc., aiming to differently divide the channel large-scale characteristic parameters into different categories according to functions. The quasi-co-location type, the multi-group configuration parameter is configured for each quasi-co-location type, and the plurality of configuration parameters configured by at least two quasi-co-location types are signaled to the terminal device, so that the terminal device learns that at least two corresponding differences are obtained. The quasi-co-located antenna port in the case of large-scale characteristic parameters of the class channel, so that the quasi-co-location configuration in the communication system is more suitable for cooperative transmission in the 5G new wireless technology, and has greater flexibility.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请的一种可能的应用场景示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信数据传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting wireless communication data according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信数据传输方法中QCL配置示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a QCL configuration in a wireless communication data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信数据传输方法中QCL配置指示方式的示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a QCL configuration indication manner in a wireless communication data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入网设备的示意框图;FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意框图;FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入网设备的示意框图;FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意框图。FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,描述本申请实施例中的技术方案,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
本申请描述的技术可以适用于LTE系统以及后续的演进系统如第五代移动通信(the5th Generation mobile communication,5G)等,或其他采用正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)接入技术的无线通信系统,尤其适用于涉及天线端口准共址设计的通信系统。如图1所示,是本申请的一种可能的应用场景示意图,在一种可行的无线通信系统(如图示:100)中,当终端设备为用户设备(User Equipment,简称:UE)时,用户设备(如图示:101)通过无线接口接入网络侧设备(如图示:102)进行通信,也可以与另一用户设备进行通信,如设备对设备(Device to Device,D2D)或机器对机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)场景下的通信。网络侧设备(102)可以与用户设备通信,也可以与另一网络侧设备进行通信,如宏基站和接入点之间的通信。The techniques described in this application can be applied to LTE systems and subsequent evolved systems such as the 5th Generation mobile communication (5G), etc., or other Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) access. The technical wireless communication system is especially suitable for communication systems involving antenna port quasi-co-location design. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic diagram of a possible application scenario of the present application. In a feasible wireless communication system (such as: 100), when the terminal device is a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) The user equipment (such as the figure: 101) accesses the network side device (such as the icon: 102) through the wireless interface for communication, and can also communicate with another user equipment, such as Device to Device (D2D) or Communication in a Machine to Machine (M2M) scenario. The network side device (102) can communicate with the user equipment or with another network side device, such as communication between the macro base station and the access point.
下面对本申请实施例中所涉及到的一些通用概念或者定义做出解释,需要说明的是,本文中的一些英文简称为以LTE系统为例对本申请实施例进行的描述,其可能随着网络的演进发生变化,赋有相类似功能的术语或者表达可能发生变化,具体演进可以参考相应标准中的描述。 The following is a description of some common concepts or definitions involved in the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that some of the English abbreviations in this document are described by using the LTE system as an example, which may be related to the network. The evolution changes, and the terminology or expression with similar functions may change. For specific evolution, refer to the description in the corresponding standard.
本申请中,名词“网络”和“系统”经常交替使用,但本领域的技术人员可以理解其含义。In the present application, the terms "network" and "system" are often used interchangeably, but those skilled in the art can understand the meaning.
本申请所涉及到的终端设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备、控制设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及现有通信协议中定义的各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,简称:UE)、移动台(Mobile station,MS)、终端(Terminal)或终端设备(Terminal Equipment),还可以是具有无线功能的固定通信装置等,只要具有相类似的无线通信功能即可,对其名称不做限定。为方便描述,本申请中,上面提到的设备可以统称为终端设备。The terminal device referred to in the present application may include various handheld devices having wireless communication functions, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, computing devices, control devices, or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem, and defined in existing communication protocols. Various types of user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short), mobile station (MS), terminal (Terminal) or terminal equipment (Terminal Equipment), may also be wireless communication fixed communication devices, etc., as long as Similar wireless communication functions are available, and their names are not limited. For convenience of description, in the present application, the above mentioned devices may be collectively referred to as terminal devices.
本申请所涉及到的无线接入网设备可以是传输点,基站(Base Station,BS)、网络控制器或移动交换中心等,其中通过无线信道与用户设备进行直接通信的装置通常是基站,所述基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站、微基站、中继站、接入点或射频拉远单元(Remote Radio Unit,RRU)等,当然,与用户设备进行无线通信的也可以是其他具有无线通信功能的网络侧设备,本申请对此不做唯一限定。在不同系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在LTE网络中,可称为演进的节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB或eNodeB),在第三代(the 3rd Generation,3G)网络中,可称为节点B(Node B),在下一代通信系统比如5G系统中基站也称为gNB等。The radio access network device involved in the present application may be a transmission point, a base station (BS), a network controller, or a mobile switching center. The device that directly communicates with the user equipment through the wireless channel is usually a base station. The base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, or Radio Radio Units (RRUs), etc., of course, wireless communication with the user equipment may also be other wireless communication functions. The network side device is not limited to this application. In different systems, the name of a device with base station function may be different. For example, in an LTE network, it may be called an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB). In the third generation (the 3rd Generation, 3G) In the network, it can be called Node B. In the next generation communication system, such as 5G system, the base station is also called gNB.
本申请所提供的技术方案可以应用于上行数据传输和/或下行数据传输,对于上行数据传输,数据发送设备可以是用户设备,数据接收设备可以是网络侧设备,如基站;对于下行数据传输,数据发送设备可以是网络侧设备,如基站,数据接收设备可以是用户设备。The technical solution provided by the present application may be applied to uplink data transmission and/or downlink data transmission. For uplink data transmission, the data sending device may be a user equipment, and the data receiving device may be a network side device, such as a base station; for downlink data transmission, The data transmitting device may be a network side device, such as a base station, and the data receiving device may be a user device.
本申请中所述的“数据”,通常情况下指业务数据,但也可以包括系统需要传输的信令、消息等内容,例如,参考信号、上下行控制消息等,其具体含义可以通过该术语所处的场景和上下文来确定。The term “data” as used in the present application generally refers to service data, but may also include signaling, messages, and the like that the system needs to transmit, for example, reference signals, uplink and downlink control messages, etc., and the specific meaning may be adopted by the term. The scene and context are determined.
本申请中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term “and/or” in the present application is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist simultaneously. There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
应理解,本申请中出现的“第一”“第二”等表述,仅用于使得待描述的客体更易于区分说明而采用的命名方法。而不应对本发明构成任何限定。It should be understood that the expressions "first", "second" and the like appearing in the present application are only used for the naming method employed to make the object to be described easier to distinguish the description. It is not intended to limit the invention.
本申请中涉及的准共址(Quasi-co-location,简称:QCL)概念,通常认为,当第二天线端口的信道大尺度特性参数能够从第一天线端口的信道大尺度特性参数推导出来,称为这两个天线端口准共址。在满足准共址关系的情况下,两个天线端口之间的信道大尺度特性参数相同,信道大尺度特性参数包含delay spread,Doppler spread,Doppler shift,average gain,and average delay中的一种或多种。终端设备获得准共址假设后,可以利用已知参考信号的信息来补偿待处理参考信号,从而提升等效信道测量、数据解调等方面的性能,比如,终端设备获得准共址的配置信息后,可以通过从信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,简称CSI-RS)获得的一些信道信息来补偿解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,简称:DMRS)处理以及下行共享物理信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,简称:PDSCH)解调。由于CoMP可以动态切换TRP,利用DMRS和CSI-RS之间的quasi co-located关系可以改善UE基于DMRS的等效信道估计性能,进而提高UE接收性能。The quasi-co-location (QCL) concept referred to in the present application generally considers that when the channel large-scale characteristic parameter of the second antenna port can be derived from the channel large-scale characteristic parameter of the first antenna port, Called these two antenna ports quasi co-location. When the quasi-co-location relationship is satisfied, the channel large-scale characteristic parameter between the two antenna ports is the same, and the channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes one of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, and average delay. A variety. After obtaining the quasi co-location assumption, the terminal device can use the information of the known reference signal to compensate the reference signal to be processed, thereby improving the performance of equivalent channel measurement, data demodulation, etc., for example, the terminal device obtains quasi-co-location configuration information. After that, some channel information obtained from a Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) may be used to compensate for Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) processing and downlink shared physical channel ( Physical Downlink Shared Channel, referred to as PDSCH) demodulation. Since CoMP can dynamically switch TRP, the quasi co-located relationship between DMRS and CSI-RS can improve the equivalent channel estimation performance of the UE based on DMRS, thereby improving UE receiving performance.
在LTE协议版本中,准共址所指示的大尺度信息包括:“delay spread,Doppler spread,Doppler shift,average gain,and average delay”。即延时扩展、多普勒扩展、多普勒频移、平均信道增益和平均时延。UE根据网络侧设备所配置的QCL行为和指示信息,来假设天线端口对应的大尺度特性的QCL关系。其中,对传输模式(Transmission Mode,简称:TM)10定义了两种QCL配置:类型A(Type-A)和类型B(Type-B),具体是否应用Type-A还是Type-B,可以通过高层信令qcl-Operation来配置。In the LTE protocol version, the large-scale information indicated by the quasi co-location includes: "delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, and average delay". That is, delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay. The UE assumes the QCL relationship of the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the antenna port according to the QCL behavior and the indication information configured by the network side device. Two types of QCL configurations are defined for the transmission mode (Transmission Mode, TM: 10): Type A (Type-A) and Type B (Type-B), whether Type-A or Type-B is applied, High-level signaling qcl-Operation to configure.
对于Type-A,所有的小区参考信号(Cell-specific Reference Signal,简称:CRS),DMRS,以及CSI-RS天线端口都认为满足QCL关系;对于Type-B,首先网络侧基站通过RRC信令 qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11,配置最多4个NZP CSI-RS ID的指示,然后,基站通过物理层信令,如下行控制信息格式2D(Downlink Control Information format 2D,简称:DCIformat2D)中的两个比特表示的PDSCH资源粒子映射和准共址指示(PDSCH RE Mapping and Quasi-Co-Location Indicator,简称:PQI)来指示终端应当使用的哪一组QCL参数,如下表1:For Type-A, all Cell-specific Reference Signals (CRSs), DMRSs, and CSI-RS antenna ports are considered to satisfy the QCL relationship. For Type-B, the network-side base station first passes RRC signaling. qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11, configured with an indication of up to four NZP CSI-RS IDs, and then the base station uses physical layer signaling to control the information format 2D (Downlink Control Information Format 2D, referred to as DCIformat2D) The PDSCH RE Mapping and Quasi-Co-Location Indicator (PQI) indicated by the two bits indicates which set of QCL parameters the terminal should use, as shown in Table 1:
表1:Table 1:
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000001
如表1所示,PDSCH RE映射和准共址指示的值可以有4个,分别用于指示终端具体应用哪一组配置参数,如表1中所定义的,当PDSCH RE映射和准共址指示两个比特取值为'00'时,用于指示终端应用第一组配置参数;当PDSCH RE映射和准共址指示两个比特取值为'01'时,用于指示终端应用第二组配置参数;当PDSCH RE映射和准共址指示两个比特取值为'10'时,用于指示终端应用第三组配置参数;当PDSCH RE映射和准共址指示两个比特取值为'11'时,用于指示终端应用第四组配置参数。As shown in Table 1, the values of the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication may be four, which are used to indicate which set of configuration parameters are specifically applied by the terminal, as defined in Table 1, when PDSCH RE mapping and quasi-co-location When the value of the two bits is '00', it is used to indicate that the terminal applies the first group of configuration parameters; when the two bits of the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication are '01', it is used to indicate that the terminal applies the second Group configuration parameter; when the two bits of the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication are '10', it is used to indicate that the terminal applies the third group configuration parameter; when the PDSCH RE mapping and the quasi-co-location indication are two values '11' is used to instruct the terminal to apply the fourth set of configuration parameters.
每组高层配置的参数,此处以RRC信令参数为例,涉及QCL的每组参数包括:For each group of high-level configuration parameters, here take the RRC signaling parameters as an example. Each group of parameters involved in QCL includes:
- crs-PortsCount-r11.- crs-PortsCount-r11.
- qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11.- qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11.
……......
其中,crs-PortsCount-r11.是指CRS的端口号,而qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11.是指QCL指示的NZP CSI-RS资源编号,即非零功率(non zero power)的CSI-RS resouce编号,可用来告知UE当前所发DMRS与哪个non-zero power CSI-RS准共置。Where crs-PortsCount-r11. refers to the port number of the CRS, and qcl-CSI-RS-ConfigNZPId-r11. refers to the NZP CSI-RS resource number indicated by the QCL, that is, the non-zero power CSI- The RS resouce number can be used to inform the UE which non-zero power CSI-RS is currently co-located with the DMRS.
UE获得quasi co-located信息后,可以通过从CSI-RS获得的一些信道信息来补偿DMRS处理以及PDSCH解调。由于COMP可以动态切换TP,利用DMRS和CSI-RS之间的quasi co-located关系可以改善UE基于DMRS的等效信道估计性能,进而提高UE接收性能。After the UE obtains the quasi co-located information, the DMRS processing and the PDSCH demodulation can be compensated by some channel information obtained from the CSI-RS. Since the COMP can dynamically switch the TP, the quasi co-located relationship between the DMRS and the CSI-RS can improve the equivalent channel estimation performance of the UE based on the DMRS, thereby improving the UE receiving performance.
但该LTE下行传输模式技术存在以下缺点:1、该方案认为同一TRP内所有的DMRS端口都是QCL的,但在5G NR中,同一TRP内由于可能具有不同的天线面板,在同一TPR内归属不同天线面板的DMRS端口可能是非QCL的。这样在不同面板间进行协作/切换传输时,上述Type-A,Type-B的QCL配置无解决该问题,会导致性能损耗,不能支持更加灵活的传输方式;2、当前通过PQI指示的方法不够灵活,如果要支持5G NR中更多TRP的协作方式,则会导致PQI指示更加复杂,增加信令开销。当前的方案不易扩展到NR中。However, the LTE downlink transmission mode technology has the following disadvantages: 1. The scheme considers that all DMRS ports in the same TRP are QCL, but in the 5G NR, the same TRP may have different antenna panels and belong within the same TPR. The DMRS ports of different antenna panels may be non-QCL. In this way, when the cooperation between the different panels is performed, the QCL configuration of the Type-A and Type-B does not solve the problem, which may result in performance loss and cannot support a more flexible transmission mode. 2. The method currently indicated by the PQI is insufficient. Flexible, if you want to support more TRP cooperation in 5G NR, it will lead to more complex PQI indication and increase signaling overhead. The current solution is not easy to extend to NR.
有鉴于此,图2示出了从设备交互的角度描述的根据本申请一实施例的无线通信数据传输方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以用于通过无线空口进行通信的通信系统,该通信系统可以包括一个无线接入网设备和一个终端设备。例如,该通信系统可以为图1中所示的相类似的无线通信系统100。In view of this, FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication data transmission method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application, which is described from the perspective of device interaction. The method 200 can be used in a communication system for communicating over a wireless air interface, which can include a wireless access network device and a terminal device. For example, the communication system can be a similar wireless communication system 100 as shown in FIG.
以下,不失一般性,以无线接入网设备和终端设备之间的交互为例,详细说明该方法200。In the following, without loss of generality, the method 200 is described in detail by taking the interaction between the radio access network device and the terminal device as an example.
如图所示,该方法包括如下步骤:As shown, the method includes the following steps:
步骤201:无线接入网设备向终端设备发送第一信令,该第一信令中包含第一准共址类型,该第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,该第一信令还包含所述第一准共址类型 关联的所述至少一组配置参数;该第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,且所述预先设定的准共址类型中的每一个准共址类型均关联至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;该第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述无线接入网设备通过所述第一信令,以便于所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第一组配置参数被所述终端设备应用,从而便于所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口被所述终端设备获知。Step 201: The radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, the first signaling Also including the first quasi co-location type Associated with the at least one set of configuration parameters; the first quasi-co-location type is one of at least two quasi-co-location types preset, and each of the preset quasi-co-location types is quasi-co-shared Each of the address types is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi-co-location type is associated with the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; The radio access network device passes the first signaling, so that the first group of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type are applied by the terminal device, thereby facilitating the At least two antenna ports of the quasi co-location are known by the terminal device in the case of at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi-co-location type.
可选的,在一种可能的实现方式中,可将信道大尺度特性参数按照预设的规则分类,不同类别的信道大尺度特性参数分别对应不同的准共址类型,不同的准共址类型所关联的信道大尺度特性参数可以有相同,也可以不重叠。Optionally, in a possible implementation manner, the channel large-scale characteristic parameter may be classified according to a preset rule, and different types of channel large-scale characteristic parameters respectively correspond to different quasi-co-location types, and different quasi-co-location types The associated channel large-scale characteristic parameters may or may not overlap.
如图3所示的QCL类型形成及配置方法300,所述方法示例中,定义了1,2,3,……,K个QCL类型(K可以是大于等于1的正整数),每个QCL类型都关联了至少一个参数,如对于QCL类型1来说,关联了至少<参数1>,<参数2>,<参数3>,<参数4>,……等多个参数,且对于QCL类型1还配置了多组配置参数,如配置1,配置2,……等。以此类推。As shown in FIG. 3, the QCL type formation and configuration method 300, in the method example, defines 1, 2, 3, ..., K QCL types (K can be a positive integer greater than or equal to 1), each QCL Types are associated with at least one parameter, such as QCL type 1, associated with at least <parameter 1>, <parameter 2>, <parameter 3>, <parameter 4>, ... and other parameters, and for QCL type 1 also configured multiple sets of configuration parameters, such as configuration 1, configuration 2, ... and so on. And so on.
在一种可能的设计中,可选的,每个QCL类型的配置信令中至少包含以下内容:指示天线端口的信息,以及是否假设QCL的信息。该配置表达了所述的天线端口对应所述配置所在QCL组的大尺度特性是否为QCL。In a possible design, optionally, each QCL type configuration signaling includes at least the following information: information indicating an antenna port, and whether to assume information of the QCL. The configuration expresses whether the antenna port corresponds to a large-scale characteristic of the QCL group in which the configuration is located is QCL.
在一种可能的设计中,可选的,根据参考信号的功能将QCL的大尺度特性参数进行分组,组间参数存在重叠,如下表2:In a possible design, optionally, the large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL are grouped according to the function of the reference signal, and the parameters between the groups overlap, as shown in Table 2 below:
表2:Table 2:
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000002
如表2所示,QCL的信道大尺度特性参数被分为5个有参数重叠的QCL组,称为QCL类型1-5。基于上述思想,在该可能的设计中,信道大尺度特性参数的分组可以根据端口的功能和特点,可进一步细分或扩展为更多的QCL类型,或进行组别合并,形成复杂度更低的QCL类型指示。As shown in Table 2, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL are divided into five QCL groups with parameter overlap, which are called QCL types 1-5. Based on the above idea, in this possible design, the grouping of large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel can be further subdivided or expanded into more QCL types according to the function and characteristics of the port, or group combination is performed, resulting in lower complexity. The QCL type indication.
如表2,As shown in Table 2,
对于QCL类型1,可配置用于波束管理的参考信号端口(Beam management RS,简称:BRS)。BRS可以是独立的RS,或复用其他RS。类型1中可配置一个或多个配置信息,如“配置1”中包含多个BRS端口,表示指示这些BRS端口对应的波束到达角或其他表征波束空间信息的大尺度特性是QCL的。此配置中包含的BRS端口可以是全部或部分使用的BRS端口。For QCL Type 1, a reference signal port (Bam management RS, referred to as BRS) for beam management can be configured. The BRS can be a standalone RS or reuse other RSs. One type or multiple configuration information may be configured in Type 1, for example, "Configuration 1" includes multiple BRS ports, indicating that the large-scale characteristic indicating the beam arrival angle or other characterizing beam space information of these BRS ports is QCL. The BRS port included in this configuration may be a BRS port used in whole or in part.
一种可行的设计中,所述用于波束管理的参考信号复用其他RS,被复用的其他RS,可以为特定配置的CSI-RS、同步信号(synchronization signal,SS)和同步信号所在的单元中的任一种或者任意几种。In a feasible design, the reference signal for beam management multiplexes other RSs, and other RSs that are multiplexed may be a CSI-RS, a synchronization signal (SS), and a synchronization signal of a specific configuration. Any one or any of the units.
所述配置信息中包含至少一个信号的信息,所述信号可以为如下任一种或任意几种:小区参考信号、非零功率的CSI-RS、零功率的CSI-RS、同步信号SS(Synchronization Signal)、PDSCH中的DMRS、PBCH(physical broadcasting channel,物理广播信道)中的DMRS等、零功率的DMRS、信道参测信号SRS、随机接入信道PRACH、PUSCH中的DMRS、、PUCCH中的DMRS以及用于时间,和/或,频域同步跟踪的跟踪参考信号(tracking RS)。The configuration information includes information about at least one signal, and the signal may be any one or any of the following: a cell reference signal, a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal), DMRS in PDSCH, DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel), zero-power DMRS, channel reference signal SRS, random access channel PRACH, DMRS in PUSCH, DMRS in PUCCH And a tracking reference signal (tracking RS) for time, and/or frequency domain synchronization tracking.
相应的,所述信号可通过指示信号的天线端口号、天线端口个数、导频图案、导频序列、时域资源位置、频域资源位置、资源标识、预编码标识等来指示。其中,所述时域资 源位置可以为帧、子帧、时隙、迷你时隙、OFDM符号等。Correspondingly, the signal may be indicated by an antenna port number of the indication signal, an antenna port number, a pilot pattern, a pilot sequence, a time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a resource identifier, a precoding identifier, and the like. Where the time domain resources The source location may be a frame, a subframe, a slot, a minislot, an OFDM symbol, or the like.
可选的,类型1中可配置的一个或多个配置信息可以是一组天线端口之间的关于空间信息参数的QCL关系。Optionally, one or more configuration information configurable in Type 1 may be a QCL relationship between a set of antenna ports regarding spatial information parameters.
关于在类型1中配置一个或多个配置信息的方式,基站可采用RRC消息、MAC层信元和下行控制信息中的任一种方式进行所述配置,将配置信息发给终端设备。For the manner of configuring one or more configuration information in the type 1, the base station may perform the configuration by using any one of an RRC message, a MAC layer cell, and downlink control information, and send the configuration information to the terminal device.
具体地,通过RRC消息进行配置的方法可以采用以下任一种:Specifically, the method for configuring by using an RRC message may adopt any one of the following methods:
一种方法,基站在RRC消息中携带如下信息发给终端:In one method, the base station carries the following information in the RRC message to the terminal:
QCL信元QCL cell
CSI-RS信号的标识,如CSI-RS的资源IDThe identifier of the CSI-RS signal, such as the resource ID of the CSI-RS
同步信号的标识,如SS所在资源的时域标识The identifier of the synchronization signal, such as the time domain identifier of the resource where the SS is located.
DMRS的信号标识,如DMRS的天线端口(组)的标识Signal identifier of the DMRS, such as the identifier of the antenna port (group) of the DMRS
SRS信号的标识,如SRS的资源标识The identifier of the SRS signal, such as the resource identifier of the SRS
如上述,在RRC消息中携带了信元QCL information,在该信元中,基站向UE指示了多个信号,如所示的CSI-RS、SS、DMRS、SRS,用于指示UE所指示的这些信号对应的天线端口,两两都满足关于类型1的大尺度参数空间信息的QCL关系。As described above, the RRC message carries the cell QCL information, in which the base station indicates a plurality of signals to the UE, such as the CSI-RS, SS, DMRS, and SRS, for indicating the indication indicated by the UE. The antenna ports corresponding to these signals satisfy the QCL relationship of the large-scale parameter space information of type 1 both.
另一种方法,基站在RRC消息中进行如下层次的配置:In another method, the base station performs the following level configuration in the RRC message:
CSI-RS的配置域CSI-RS configuration domain
SS信号的标识SS signal identification
和,with,
DMRS的配置域DMRS configuration domain
CSI-RS信号的标识Identification of CSI-RS signals
所述方法的含义是,基站配置多个信号对之间的QCL关系。如CSI-RS与同步信号SS为一个信号对,CSI-RS与DMRS为另一信号对。所述一个信号对之间的QCL关系,可通过在一个信号对其中的一个信号内配置另一个信号的信息,来指示这两个信号之间的QCL关系。UE通过接收所述配置,可得知SS block与CSI-RS之间的QCL关系,CSI-RS与DMRS之间的QCL关系等。The meaning of the method is that the base station configures the QCL relationship between multiple signal pairs. For example, the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal SS are one signal pair, and the CSI-RS and the DMRS are another signal pair. The QCL relationship between the pair of signals can indicate the QCL relationship between the two signals by configuring information of the other signal in one of the signals. By receiving the configuration, the UE can learn the QCL relationship between the SS block and the CSI-RS, the QCL relationship between the CSI-RS and the DMRS, and the like.
可选的,基站可为UE在RRC消息中配置多组配置,其中每组配置包含上述多个信号之间的QCL关系,具体的配置可由上述两种方法中的一种实现。基站在MAC信元中和、或下行控制信息中,激活或触发其中一组或多组配置信息。如基站利用上述的两种方法,在RRC消息中配置了多组配置信息,每组信息包含了多个信号之间的QCL关系:Optionally, the base station may configure multiple sets of configurations for the UE in the RRC message, where each group configuration includes a QCL relationship between the multiple signals, and the specific configuration may be implemented by one of the foregoing two methods. The base station activates or triggers one or more sets of configuration information in the MAC cell and or the downlink control information. If the base station uses the above two methods, multiple sets of configuration information are configured in the RRC message, and each group of information includes a QCL relationship between multiple signals:
配置1:CSI-RS resource1,SS block time index 1,DMRS port group1Configuration 1: CSI-RS resource1, SS block time index 1, DMRS port group1
配置2:CSI-RS resource2,SS block time index 2,DMRS port group2Configuration 2: CSI-RS resource2, SS block time index 2, DMRS port group2
配置3:CSI-RS resource3,SS block time index 3,DMRS port group3Configuration 3: CSI-RS resource3, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group3
配置4:CSI-RS resource4,SS block time index 3,DMRS port group4Configuration 4: CSI-RS resource4, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group4
其中,CSI-RS resource 1~4、SS block time index 1~4、DMRS port group1~4,分别是CSI-RS、SS、DMRS的信号标识,除所述的资源标识、时域标识、天线端口组标识外,也可以为上述的其他标识代替。The CSI-RS resource 1 to 4, the SS block time index 1 to 4, and the DMRS port group 1 to 4 are signal identifiers of the CSI-RS, the SS, and the DMRS, respectively, except for the resource identifier, the time domain identifier, and the antenna port. In addition to the group identification, it may be replaced by other identifiers as described above.
基站在DCI中指示其中的一组配置,如DCI中指示配置1~4中的一组。或者基站在DCI中指示其中的多组配置,如DCI中指示配置1~4中的两组。举例如,基站指示配置1和配置2生效,UE获得DMRS port group1中的DMRS天线端口与CSI-RS resource 1的CSI-RS天线端口、SS block time index 1中的SS信号具有QCL关系,而DMRS port group2中的DMRS天线端口与CSI-RS resource 2的CSI-RS天线端口、SS block time index 2中的SS信号,具有QCL关系。The base station indicates one of the configurations in the DCI, such as one of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. Or the base station indicates multiple sets of configurations in the DCI, such as two of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. For example, if the base station indicates that configuration 1 and configuration 2 are effective, the UE obtains a QCL relationship between the DMRS antenna port in the DMRS port group 1 and the CSI-RS antenna port of the CSI-RS resource 1 and the SS signal in the SS block time index 1 , and the DMRS The DMRS antenna port in port group2 has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS antenna port of CSI-RS resource 2 and the SS signal in SS block time index 2.
基站通过RRC消息,MAC信元,和下行控制信息中的至少一种,获得多组信号之间的关于空间信息的QCL关系。The base station obtains a QCL relationship between the plurality of sets of signals regarding the spatial information by using at least one of an RRC message, a MAC cell, and downlink control information.
对于QCL类型2,可配置一个或多个类型2的配置。比如:对类型2设置2种配置,其中, 配置1为所有用于相位噪声估计的天线端口都是QCL的;配置2为所有用于相位噪声的天线端口是非QCL的。For QCL Type 2, one or more Type 2 configurations can be configured. For example: set 2 configurations for type 2, among them, Configuration 1 is that all antenna ports used for phase noise estimation are QCL; configuration 2 is non-QCL for all antenna ports used for phase noise.
当基站指示UE使用类型2中的配置1时,UE需要假设所有用于相位噪声估计的天线端口上的相位噪声估计信息是一致的,此时UE在一个天线端口上估计的相位噪声信息,可以推至其他天线端口上,即使用一个天线端口进行相位噪声估计即可。当基站指示UE使用类型2中的配置2时,UE不可假设用于相位噪声估计的天线端口是QCL的,因此UE在一个天线端口中估计的相位噪声结果,不可用于其他天线端口。这种情况适用于相位噪声较严重时,基站通过配置QCL类型2对应的配置2,UE分别对各天线端口进行相位噪声估计。When the base station indicates that the UE uses configuration 1 in type 2, the UE needs to assume that all phase noise estimation information on the antenna port for phase noise estimation is consistent, and the phase noise information estimated by the UE on one antenna port may be Push to other antenna ports, that is, use one antenna port for phase noise estimation. When the base station indicates that the UE uses configuration 2 in type 2, the UE cannot assume that the antenna port used for phase noise estimation is QCL, so the phase noise result estimated by the UE in one antenna port is not available to other antenna ports. In this case, when the phase noise is severe, the base station configures the configuration 2 corresponding to the QCL type 2, and the UE performs phase noise estimation on each antenna port.
类似地,QCL类型3~5中配置一个或多个对应的配置信息。每个配置对应需要指示给UE的对于该大尺度特性的RS类型和端口编号,告知UE这些端口对应的QCL类型中的大尺度信息的QCL关系。Similarly, one or more corresponding configuration information is configured in QCL types 3 to 5. Each configuration corresponds to an RS type and a port number indicating the large-scale characteristic to the UE, and the UE is informed of the QCL relationship of the large-scale information in the QCL type corresponding to the ports.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,对于所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的某一个准共址类型,如果无线接入网设备和终端设备预先两侧已经定义好某一种准共址类型表示了一种确定的参数配置,则,终端可直接通过系统信令中下发的准共址类型,比如准共址类型的名称,或者索引,或者ID,终端即可获知当前的QCL配置,终端直接生效该QCL配置,或者,根据系统的生效时间指示来进行配置生效;当然,系统信令中下发的准共址类型信息中也可以携带供终端确定配置生效时间的指示。In a possible design, optionally, for one of the pre-set at least two quasi co-location types, if the radio access network device and the terminal device have been defined on both sides in advance A quasi-co-location type indicates a certain parameter configuration, and the terminal can directly pass the quasi-co-location type delivered by the system signaling, such as the name of the quasi-co-location type, or the index, or the ID, and the terminal can Knowing the current QCL configuration, the terminal directly takes effect on the QCL configuration, or the configuration takes effect according to the system effective time indication; of course, the quasi-co-location type information sent by the system signaling can also be carried by the terminal to determine the configuration effective time. Instructions.
步骤202:如图2所示,在所述无线接入网设备给所述终端设备发送所述第一信令之后,所述无线接入网设备还向所述终端设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;所述第二准共址类型为所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个;所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述无线接入网设备通过所述第一信令和所述第二信令,以便于所述第一组配置参数,以及所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第二组配置参数均被所述终端设备应用,这样的话,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口,以及所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口均被所述终端设备获知。Step 202: After the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the radio access network device further sends a second signaling to the terminal device, as shown in FIG. The second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the second quasi co-location type associated with the At least one set of configuration parameters; the second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types; the second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large scale characteristic parameter, The second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the radio access network device uses the first signaling and the second signaling to facilitate the first group of configuration parameters And the second set of configuration parameters of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type are all applied by the terminal device, so that the first type of channel large-scale characteristic parameter is Co-located at least two antenna ports to And at least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-located in the case of the second-class channel large-scale characteristic parameter are known by the terminal device.
本设计通过将信道大尺度特性参数按照功能分成不同的类别,对应不同的准共址类型,对每一种准共址类型配置多组配置参数,将至少两个准共址类型配置的多个配置参数通过信令告知终端设备,这样终端设备可以获知至少两种对应不同类别信道大尺度特性参数的准共址的天线端口,从而使得通信系统中准共址的配置更加适用于5G新无线技术中的协作传输,具有较大的灵活性。The design divides the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel into different categories according to functions, corresponding to different quasi-co-location types, and configures multiple sets of configuration parameters for each quasi-co-location type, and configures at least two quasi-co-location types. The configuration parameter informs the terminal device by signaling, so that the terminal device can learn at least two quasi-co-located antenna ports corresponding to large-scale characteristic parameters of different types of channels, thereby making the configuration of the quasi-co-location in the communication system more suitable for the 5G new wireless technology. Cooperative transmission in the middle, with greater flexibility.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,由于至少两个准共址类型涉及的配置参数较多,对于系统来说信令开销较大,用物理层承载有可能导致系统负担太重,且系统配置信息通常可以不需要实时生效,因此所述第一信令和第二信令中的至少一种,可以采用高层信令来实现。In a possible design, optionally, since at least two quasi co-location types involve more configuration parameters, the signaling overhead is large for the system, and the physical layer bearer may cause the system to be burdened too much, and the system The configuration information may not need to be valid in real time, so at least one of the first signaling and the second signaling may be implemented by using high layer signaling.
当然,可选的,在要求比较迅捷的配置的情况下,可以采用物理层信令来把上述QCL配置信息下发给终端。Of course, in the case that a relatively fast configuration is required, the QCL configuration information may be sent to the terminal by using physical layer signaling.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述无线接入网设备给所述终端设备发送所述第一信令之后,所述接入网设备发送第一指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第一组配置参数。这样,网络侧通过指示使得所述终端设备可以从与该第一准共址类型关联的多组配置参数中选择一组合适的配置参数并应用。In a possible design, after the radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, the access network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the first group configuration parameter from the first quasi co-location type associated with at least one set of configuration parameters. In this way, the network side indicates that the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from the plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,在所述无线接入网设备给所述终端设备发送所述第二信令之后,所述接入网设备发送第二指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第二组配置参数。这 样,网络侧通过指示使得所述终端设备可以从与该第二准共址类型关联的多组配置参数中选择一组合适的配置参数并应用。In a possible design, after the radio access network device sends the second signaling to the terminal device, the access network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device, The second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to apply the second group configuration parameter from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type. This As such, the network side indicates that the terminal device can select and apply a set of suitable configuration parameters from among a plurality of sets of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type.
比如,可选的,如图4所示,图4示出了一种基于多组QCL类型的多种配置指示方法400,基于该方法,基站可以在同一或不同的时频资源上组合或独立地对UE指示各组QCL参数。比如,如图4所示一个分时独立指示的例子,基站在某一个时刻指示UE,对于QCL类型1来说,使用配置1,然后,在后面的时刻分别先后指示了对于QCL类型2来说使用配置2,对QCL类型3,指示UE使用配置1,以此类推。For example, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 illustrates a plurality of configuration indication methods 400 based on multiple sets of QCL types, according to which the base stations can combine or independently on the same or different time-frequency resources. The UE indicates each group of QCL parameters. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, an example of a time-division independent indication indicates that the base station indicates the UE at a certain moment. For QCL type 1, configuration 1 is used, and then, at the following moments, respectively, for QCL type 2, Use configuration 2, for QCL type 3, instruct the UE to use configuration 1, and so on.
在一个可能的设计中,前述涉及的指示信息,如第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以承载在物理层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备,比如,第一指示信息和第二指示信息可以承载在类似LTE系统中的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,简称:DCI)中发送给终端设备,通过物理层信令可以实现动态的快速的通知终端设备当前该使用的具体配置,提高系统效率。In a possible design, the foregoing indication information, such as the first indication information and the second indication information, may be carried in the physical layer signaling by the radio access network device to the terminal device, for example, the first The indication information and the second indication information may be sent to the terminal device in the downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DC for short) in the LTE system, and the physical layer signaling may be used to dynamically notify the terminal device that the current use. Specific configuration to improve system efficiency.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息也可以承载在高层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备,比如,通过承载在类似LTE系统中的无线资源控制信令(Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)中发送给终端设备。In a possible design, the first indication information and the second indication information may also be carried in the higher layer signaling by the radio access network device to the terminal device, for example, by The bearer is transmitted to the terminal device in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) similar to the LTE system.
比如,通过RRC信元QuasiCoLocationIndication携带指示信息发给终端设备,此处对信元的名称不作限定。该信元的呈现、存在方式可以是可选的或必选的。如为可选的,则在信元QuasiCoLocationIndication的语法中记为OPTIONAL。当信元QuasiCoLocationIndication是可选的时候,信元QuasiCoLocationIndication上有可选的读取方式的标签,该标签可以是--COND,表示该信元在满足特定条件后读取;或者,该标签可以--Need OP,表示该信元是可选的,如果该信元QuasiCoLocationIndication缺失、不存在,那么UE不对此作出行为;或者该标签可以是,--Need ON,那么当该信元QuasiCoLocationIndication缺失、不存在时,UE使用当前已有的配置来确定QCL的行为假设;或者,该标签可以是--Need OR,那么当信元QuasiCoLocationIndication缺失、不存在时,UE将不再使用当前已有的QCL假设的配置,在这种情况下,一种可能的实施方式是UE按照预定义的QCL假设作为天线端口之间的信道大尺度特性的假设,如假设除约定外的,没有被信元所指示的天线端口之间的信道大尺度特性是不可互相推断的,也就是非QCL的。For example, the RRC cell QuasiCoLocationIndication carries the indication information to the terminal device, where the name of the cell is not limited. The presentation and presence of the cell may be optional or mandatory. If it is optional, it is recorded as OPTIONAL in the syntax of the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication. When the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication is optional, the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication has an optional read mode tag, which may be --COND, indicating that the cell is read after satisfying certain conditions; or, the tag may be - -Need OP, indicating that the cell is optional. If the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication is missing, does not exist, then the UE does not act; or the tag can be, -Need ON, then when the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication is missing, no When present, the UE uses the currently existing configuration to determine the behavioral hypothesis of the QCL; or, the label can be --Need OR, then when the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication is missing and does not exist, the UE will no longer use the currently existing QCL hypothesis. Configuration, in this case, a possible implementation is the assumption that the UE follows the predefined QCL hypothesis as the large-scale characteristic of the channel between the antenna ports, as assumed, except for the agreement, which is not indicated by the cell. The large-scale characteristics of the channels between antenna ports are not mutually inferrable, that is, non-QCL.
该信元的几种可选行为在此作为可能的实施方式。下面介绍信元QuasiCoLocationIndication几种可行的指示方式,此处不再将信元的可选行为标出。Several alternative behaviors of this cell are hereby possible as possible implementations. The following describes several possible indications of the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication, and the optional behavior of the cell is not marked here.
第一种:The first:
QuasiCoLocationIndication::=      INTEGER(1..X)QuasiCoLocationIndication::= INTEGER(1..X)
对应表2,X可以为5,对应表3,X可以为2,对应表4,X可以为6。该信元承载的含义是,如表中所示的QCL参数组,信令指示所使用的QCL参数组中的特定的一个。对于大尺度特性参数组1到组X,当配置的信元的参数是1,2,..,X中的数字时,表示该信元是指示的对应的QCL参数组,如数字1表示QCL参数组1,数字2表示QCL参数组2,以此类推。在此,对信元的值域不做限定,可以是INTEGER(1..X),或INTEGER(0..X-1)等可能的实现方式。这里对值域与QCL参数组的一一对应关系不做顺序的限定。Corresponding to Table 2, X can be 5, corresponding to Table 3, X can be 2, corresponding to Table 4, and X can be 6. The meaning of this cell bearer is that, as shown in the table, the QCL parameter set indicates a specific one of the QCL parameter sets used. For the large-scale characteristic parameter group 1 to group X, when the parameter of the configured cell is a number in 1, 2, .., X, it indicates that the cell is the corresponding QCL parameter group indicated, for example, the number 1 indicates QCL. Parameter group 1, number 2 represents QCL parameter group 2, and so on. Here, the value range of the cell is not limited, and may be a possible implementation such as INTEGER (1..X) or INTEGER (0..X-1). Here, the one-to-one correspondence between the range and the QCL parameter group is not limited in order.
第二种:Second:
QuasiCoLocationIndication::=      ENUMERATED(q1,q2,q3..,qX)QuasiCoLocationIndication::= ENUMERATED(q1,q2,q3..,qX)
该信元承载的含义是,如表中所示的QCL参数组,信令指示所使用的QCL参数组中的特定的一个。这里对值域与QCL参数组的一一对应关系不做顺序的限定。The meaning of this cell bearer is that, as shown in the table, the QCL parameter set indicates a specific one of the QCL parameter sets used. Here, the one-to-one correspondence between the range and the QCL parameter group is not limited in order.
如对应表3,如信元的值域为ENUMERATED(q1,q2)。当信元的域为q1时,表示QCL配置信息对应的空间信息的大尺度特性的QCL行为假设;当信元的域为q2时,QCL配置信息对应的平均信道增益、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的大尺度特性的QCL行为假设。For the corresponding table 3, the value range of the cell is ENUMERATED (q1, q2). When the domain of the cell is q1, it represents the QCL behavior hypothesis of the large-scale characteristic of the spatial information corresponding to the QCL configuration information; when the domain of the cell is q2, the average channel gain, Doppler shift, corresponding to the QCL configuration information, QCL behavioral assumptions for large-scale characteristics of Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread.
或,如对应表4,如信元的值域为ENUMERATED(q1,q2,q3,q4,q5,q6),当该信元的域为q1或q2或q3或q4或q5或q6时,分别表示了QCL配置信息对应的空间信息,或平均信道增益, 或多普勒频移,或多普勒扩展,或平均时延,或时延扩展的大尺度特性的QCL行为假设。Or, if corresponding to Table 4, if the value range of the cell is ENUMERATED (q1, q2, q3, q4, q5, q6), when the domain of the cell is q1 or q2 or q3 or q4 or q5 or q6, respectively Indicates the spatial information corresponding to the QCL configuration information, or the average channel gain, Or Qpol behavioral assumptions of Doppler shift, or Doppler spread, or average delay, or large-scale characteristics of delay spread.
或,如上述的如表2所示,QCL的信道大尺度特性参数可进一步细分或扩展为更多的QCL类型,或进行组别合并。如组1为空间特性的大尺度参数,组2为信道增益的大尺度参数,组3为空间特性、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的大尺度参数,组4为多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的大尺度参数。这是信元QuasiCoLocationIndication可配置为q1,q2,q3,q4,分别对应这里的4组参数。Or, as shown in Table 2 above, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL can be further subdivided or expanded into more QCL types, or group combining. For example, group 1 is a large-scale parameter of spatial characteristics, group 2 is a large-scale parameter of channel gain, and group 3 is a large-scale parameter of spatial characteristics, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread. Group 4 is a large-scale parameter of Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread. This is the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication configurable as q1, q2, q3, q4, corresponding to the four sets of parameters here.
或,如上述的如表2所示,QCL的信道大尺度特性参数可进一步细分或扩展为更多的QCL类型,或进行组别合并。如组1为空间特性的大尺度参数,组2为信道增益的大尺度参数,组3为多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的大尺度参数。这是信元QuasiCoLocationIndication可配置为q1,q2,q3,分别对应这里的3组参数。Or, as shown in Table 2 above, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL can be further subdivided or expanded into more QCL types, or group combining. For example, group 1 is a large-scale parameter of spatial characteristics, group 2 is a large-scale parameter of channel gain, and group 3 is a large-scale parameter of Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread. This is the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication configurable as q1, q2, q3, corresponding to the three sets of parameters here.
第三种:The third type:
QuasiCoLocationIndication::=      SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..X))OF QuasiCoLocationBehaviorQuasiCoLocationIndication::= SEQUENCE(SIZE(1..X))OF QuasiCoLocationBehavior
则表示该信元QuasiCoLocationIndication是由多组配置所组成的,一共是X组参数配置,共组合成了一个序列。其中的一组配置对应了一组QCL参数的天线端口之间的QCL行为假设配置。It means that the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication is composed of multiple sets of configurations, and a total of X group parameter configurations are combined into one sequence. One of the configurations corresponds to the QCL behavior hypothesis configuration between the antenna ports of a set of QCL parameters.
第四种:Fourth:
QuasiCoLocationIndication::=      BOOLEANQuasiCoLocationIndication::= BOOLEAN
如,当对应表3,当只有两组参数的时候,可用单比特来指示所配置的配置参数对应的QCL参数组。如该比特为0,表示配置参数对应的组1中的信道大尺度参数,或者,该比特为0,表示配置参数对应的组2中的信道大尺度参数。For example, when corresponding to Table 3, when there are only two sets of parameters, a single bit can be used to indicate the QCL parameter set corresponding to the configured configuration parameter. If the bit is 0, it indicates the channel large-scale parameter in the group 1 corresponding to the configuration parameter, or the bit is 0, indicating the channel large-scale parameter in the group 2 corresponding to the configuration parameter.
或者,当对应表3,该信元可解读为含有空间参数的大尺度参数组是否配置,这里是指表2中的组1。当该信元配置为0时,表示没有天线端口之间关于空间信息参数的大尺度参数配置,否则,表示有天线端口之间关于空间信息参数的大尺度参数配置。Alternatively, when corresponding to Table 3, the cell can be interpreted as a large-scale parameter group containing spatial parameters, which is referred to herein as Group 1 in Table 2. When the cell is configured to be 0, it indicates that there is no large-scale parameter configuration between the antenna ports regarding the spatial information parameters, otherwise, it indicates that there is a large-scale parameter configuration between the antenna ports regarding the spatial information parameters.
或者,如上述的如表2所示,QCL的信道大尺度特性参数可进一步细分或扩展为更多的QCL类型,或进行组别合并。该信元的取值可以表示,至少一个含有空间参数的大尺度参数组是否有配置。Alternatively, as shown in Table 2 above, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters of the QCL may be further subdivided or expanded into more QCL types, or group combining. The value of the cell may indicate whether at least one large-scale parameter group containing spatial parameters is configured.
第五种:The fifth one:
QuasiCoLocationIndication::=      BIT STRING(SIZE(X))QuasiCoLocationIndication::= BIT STRING(SIZE(X))
该信元的值域为一个比特表的形式,形成一个比特流。信元QuasiCoLocationIndication配置的比特流中的每一位比特,分别对应了对应的大尺度参数组的参数是否配置。The value range of the cell is in the form of a bit table forming a bit stream. Each bit in the bit stream configured by the cell QuasiCoLocationIndication corresponds to whether the parameter of the corresponding large-scale parameter group is configured.
如对应表3,该比特流为两位。第一位的配置1/0对应了天线端口的之间的QCL行为是否对应空间信息的大尺度参数,第二位的配置1/0对应了天线端口的之间的QCL行为是否对应平均信道增益、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的大尺度参数。As shown in Table 3, the bit stream is two bits. The configuration 1/0 of the first bit corresponds to whether the QCL behavior between the antenna ports corresponds to the large-scale parameter of the spatial information, and the configuration 1/0 of the second bit corresponds to whether the QCL behavior between the antenna ports corresponds to the average channel gain. Large-scale parameters of Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread.
或者,如对应表4,该比特流为6位。第1~6位比特位置的1/0配置分别指示了天线端口的之间的QCL行为是否对应空间信息,或平均信道增益,或多普勒频移,或多普勒扩展,或平均时延,或时延扩展的大尺度特性。Or, as corresponding to Table 4, the bit stream is 6 bits. The 1/0 configuration of the 1st to 6th bit positions respectively indicates whether the QCL behavior between the antenna ports corresponds to spatial information, or average channel gain, or Doppler shift, or Doppler spread, or average delay. , or large-scale features of delay spread.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述被应用的第一组配置参数中携带第一生效时间指示信息,所述第一生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知;和/或,所述被应用的第二组配置参数中携带第二生效时间指示信息,所述第二生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知。In a possible design, the first set of configuration parameters is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the first group of the terminal device. Setting the effective time of the parameter, so that the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi-co-locations is known by the terminal device in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameter; and/or the applied second group configuration The second effective time indication information is carried in the parameter, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so that at least the second type of large-scale characteristic parameter is used. The effective time of the quasi-co-location of the two antenna ports is known by the terminal device.
在一种可能的设计中,生效时间用于指示一组配置参数有效的时间窗,具体可以用一种激活去激活(active/deavtive)的信令指示,比如,在某QCL配置当前不再成立时,用deactive信令取消它的配置,以减少重新配置其他配置类型的信令开销。 In a possible design, the effective time is used to indicate a time window in which a set of configuration parameters is valid. Specifically, an active/deavive signaling indication may be used. For example, in a QCL configuration, the current configuration is no longer valid. When deactive signaling is used to cancel its configuration, the signaling overhead of reconfiguring other configuration types is reduced.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述接入网设备发送第一生效时间指示信令给所述终端设备,所述第一生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知;和/或,所述接入网设备发送第二生效时间指示信令给所述终端设备,所述第二生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知。在本设计中,UE在收到一次QCL配置信息后,读取其中与生效时间相关的信令,在所指示的时间周期按照该QCL配置信息中的配置对相应天线端口进行QCL假设。In a possible design, the access network device sends the first effective time indication signaling to the terminal device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate the terminal device The effective time of a set of configuration parameters, so that the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi-co-locations is known by the terminal device in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters; and/or the access network device sends a second effective time indication signaling is sent to the terminal device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so as to facilitate the second type of large-scale characteristic In the case of a parameter, the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations is known by the terminal device. In this design, after receiving the QCL configuration information, the UE reads the signaling related to the effective time, and performs QCL hypothesis on the corresponding antenna port according to the configuration in the QCL configuration information in the indicated time period.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,系统可以定义一种隐式的配置生效时间:UE根据预设的规则假设生效时间为一次指示后到下一次产生新的指示的所有时间。则UE一旦收到某个配置信息,在下一次配置信息到达前,都按照当前这一次的配置信息做出相应的QCL假设。In a possible design, the system may define an implicit configuration effective time: the UE assumes that the effective time is one time from the initial indication to the next time the new indication is generated according to the preset rule. Then, once the UE receives a certain configuration information, the corresponding QCL hypothesis is made according to the current configuration information before the next configuration information arrives.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,UE假设未生效天线端口满足默认QCL关系,如所有未有生效指示的天线端口的未指示大尺度特性都认为是非QCL的。直至UE收到相关的QCL配置信息时方可假设所指示的QCL信息。In a possible design, optionally, the UE assumes that the inactive antenna port satisfies the default QCL relationship. For example, all unspecified large-scale characteristics of the antenna port that does not have an effective indication are considered to be non-QCL. The indicated QCL information can be assumed until the UE receives the relevant QCL configuration information.
在一个可能的设计中,可选的,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下任一种或任意组合:接收到达角(Angle of Arival,简称:AoA),到达角扩展(Angle of Arival Apread,简称:AoAS),发送离开角(Angle of Departure,简称:AoD)、离开角拓展(Angle of departure spread,AoDS),接收天线空间相关性(Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation)。In a possible design, optionally, the first-type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter that characterizes a beam space feature, and includes any one or any combination of the following: an Angle of Arival (AoA). , Angle of Arival Apread (AoAS), Angle of Departure (AoD), Angle of departure spread (AoDS), Receive Antenna Spatial Correlation (Receiving Antenna Spatial Correlation) ).
具体的,一种可能的设计,可选的,如表3所示的一种准共址类型间大尺度特性参数不重叠的涉及方法。该方法在5G中的QCL定义中进行扩充,加入前述表示空间信息的大尺度参数,将这一类空间信息与其他现有QCL(如LTE系统中常见的信道质量大尺度参数:平均信道增益、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展等)参数解耦。Specifically, a possible design, optionally, a method involving non-overlapping large-scale characteristic parameters between quasi-co-location types as shown in Table 3. The method is extended in the QCL definition in 5G, and the above-mentioned large-scale parameters representing spatial information are added, and this type of spatial information is compared with other existing QCLs (such as channel quality large-scale parameters commonly used in LTE systems: average channel gain, Parameter decoupling of Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread, etc.).
表3:table 3:
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000003
如表3所示,其中QCL类型2可以是现有LTE的QCL类型。表3所示的方法将空间信息与其他参数解耦,分别指示各天线端口的大尺度特性。As shown in Table 3, where QCL Type 2 can be the QCL type of existing LTE. The method shown in Table 3 decouples the spatial information from other parameters, indicating the large-scale characteristics of each antenna port.
比如,对于QCL类型1来说,可以配置给用于波束管理的天线端口。用于波束管理的天线端口可以是单独的RS类型,或复用如DMRS等的RS类型。此处表述为BRS。类型1中配置一组或多组的BRS配置,每个配置中可以包含全部或部分的BRS端口。For example, for QCL type 1, it can be configured for antenna ports for beam management. The antenna ports used for beam management may be separate RS types, or multiplexed with RS types such as DMRS. It is expressed here as BRS. One or more sets of BRS configurations are configured in Type 1, and each configuration may include all or part of the BRS ports.
通过本设计,在5G系统中,通过对准共址特性加入表示空间信息的信道大尺度特性参数,并将这一类空间信息与其他现有准共址参数(如现有LTE系统中的延时扩展、多普勒扩展、多普勒频移、平均信道增益和平均时延等参数)进行解耦分组的方法,形成无重叠的QCL类型的参数组。Through this design, in the 5G system, the channel large-scale characteristic parameters representing the spatial information are added by the alignment co-location feature, and this kind of spatial information is compared with other existing quasi-co-location parameters (such as the extension in the existing LTE system). Time-expansion, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay are used to decouple the groupings to form a parameter set with no overlapping QCL types.
所述配置信息中包含至少一个信号的信息,所述信号可以为如下任一种或任意几种:小区参考信号、非零功率的CSI-RS、零功率的CSI-RS、同步信号SS(Synchronization Signal)、PDSCH中的DMRS、PBCH(physical broadcasting channel,物理广播信道)中的DMRS等、零功率的DMRS、信道参测信号SRS、随机接入信道PRACH、PUSCH中的DMRS、、PUCCH中的DMRS以及用于时间,和/或,频域同步跟踪的跟踪参考信号(tracking RS)。The configuration information includes information about at least one signal, and the signal may be any one or any of the following: a cell reference signal, a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal), DMRS in PDSCH, DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel), zero-power DMRS, channel reference signal SRS, random access channel PRACH, DMRS in PUSCH, DMRS in PUCCH And a tracking reference signal (tracking RS) for time, and/or frequency domain synchronization tracking.
相应的,所述信号可通过指示信号的天线端口号、天线端口个数、导频图案、导频序列、时域资源位置、频域资源位置、资源标识、预编码标识等来指示。其中,所述时域资源位置可以为帧、子帧、时隙、迷你时隙、OFDM符号等。Correspondingly, the signal may be indicated by an antenna port number of the indication signal, an antenna port number, a pilot pattern, a pilot sequence, a time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a resource identifier, a precoding identifier, and the like. The time domain resource location may be a frame, a subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, or the like.
可选的,类型1中可配置的一个或多个配置信息可以是一组天线端口之间的关于空间 信息参数的QCL关系。Optionally, one or more configuration information configurable in type 1 may be a space between a group of antenna ports. The QCL relationship of the information parameters.
关于在类型1中配置一个或多个配置信息的方式,基站可采用RRC消息、MAC层信元和下行控制信息中的任一种方式进行所述配置,将配置信息发给终端设备。For the manner of configuring one or more configuration information in the type 1, the base station may perform the configuration by using any one of an RRC message, a MAC layer cell, and downlink control information, and send the configuration information to the terminal device.
具体地,通过RRC消息进行配置的方法可以采用以下任一种:Specifically, the method for configuring by using an RRC message may adopt any one of the following methods:
一种方法,基站在RRC消息中携带如下信息发给终端:In one method, the base station carries the following information in the RRC message to the terminal:
QCL信元QCL cell
CSI-RS信号的标识,如CSI-RS的资源IDThe identifier of the CSI-RS signal, such as the resource ID of the CSI-RS
同步信号的标识,如SS所在资源的时域标识The identifier of the synchronization signal, such as the time domain identifier of the resource where the SS is located.
DMRS的信号标识,如DMRS的天线端口(组)的标识Signal identifier of the DMRS, such as the identifier of the antenna port (group) of the DMRS
SRS信号的标识,如SRS的资源标识The identifier of the SRS signal, such as the resource identifier of the SRS
如上述,在RRC消息中携带了信元QCL information,在该信元中,基站向UE指示了多个信号,如所示的CSI-RS、SS、DMRS、SRS,用于指示UE所指示的这些信号对应的天线端口,两两都满足关于类型1的大尺度参数空间信息的QCL关系。As described above, the RRC message carries the cell QCL information, in which the base station indicates a plurality of signals to the UE, such as the CSI-RS, SS, DMRS, and SRS, for indicating the indication indicated by the UE. The antenna ports corresponding to these signals satisfy the QCL relationship of the large-scale parameter space information of type 1 both.
另一种方法,基站在RRC消息中进行如下层次的配置:In another method, the base station performs the following level configuration in the RRC message:
CSI-RS的配置域CSI-RS configuration domain
SS信号的标识SS signal identification
和,with,
DMRS的配置域DMRS configuration domain
CSI-RS信号的标识Identification of CSI-RS signals
所述方法的含义是,基站配置多个信号对之间的QCL关系。如CSI-RS与同步信号SS为一个信号对,CSI-RS与DMRS为另一信号对。所述一个信号对之间的QCL关系,可通过在一个信号对其中的一个信号内配置另一个信号的信息,来指示这两个信号之间的QCL关系。UE通过接收所述配置,可得知SS block与CSI-RS之间的QCL关系,CSI-RS与DMRS之间的QCL关系等。The meaning of the method is that the base station configures the QCL relationship between multiple signal pairs. For example, the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal SS are one signal pair, and the CSI-RS and the DMRS are another signal pair. The QCL relationship between the pair of signals can indicate the QCL relationship between the two signals by configuring information of the other signal in one of the signals. By receiving the configuration, the UE can learn the QCL relationship between the SS block and the CSI-RS, the QCL relationship between the CSI-RS and the DMRS, and the like.
可选的,基站可为UE在RRC消息中配置多组配置,其中每组配置包含上述多个信号之间的QCL关系,具体的配置可由上述两种方法中的一种实现。基站在MAC信元中和、或下行控制信息中,激活或触发其中一组或多组配置信息。如基站利用上述的两种方法,在RRC消息中配置了多组配置信息,每组信息包含了多个信号之间的QCL关系:Optionally, the base station may configure multiple sets of configurations for the UE in the RRC message, where each group configuration includes a QCL relationship between the multiple signals, and the specific configuration may be implemented by one of the foregoing two methods. The base station activates or triggers one or more sets of configuration information in the MAC cell and or the downlink control information. If the base station uses the above two methods, multiple sets of configuration information are configured in the RRC message, and each group of information includes a QCL relationship between multiple signals:
配置1:CSI-RS resource1,SS block time index 1,DMRS port group1Configuration 1: CSI-RS resource1, SS block time index 1, DMRS port group1
配置2:CSI-RS resource2,SS block time index 2,DMRS port group2Configuration 2: CSI-RS resource2, SS block time index 2, DMRS port group2
配置3:CSI-RS resource3,SS block time index 3,DMRS port group3Configuration 3: CSI-RS resource3, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group3
配置4:CSI-RS resource4,SS block time index 3,DMRS port group4Configuration 4: CSI-RS resource4, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group4
其中,CSI-RS resource 1~4、SS block time index 1~4、DMRS port group1~4,分别是CSI-RS、SS、DMRS的信号标识,除所述的资源标识、时域标识、天线端口组标识外,也可以为上述的其他标识代替。The CSI-RS resource 1 to 4, the SS block time index 1 to 4, and the DMRS port group 1 to 4 are signal identifiers of the CSI-RS, the SS, and the DMRS, respectively, except for the resource identifier, the time domain identifier, and the antenna port. In addition to the group identification, it may be replaced by other identifiers as described above.
基站在DCI中指示其中的一组配置,如DCI中指示配置1~4中的一组。或者基站在DCI中指示其中的多组配置,如DCI中指示配置1~4中的两组。举例如,基站指示配置1和配置2生效,UE获得DMRS port group1中的DMRS天线端口与CSI-RS resource 1的CSI-RS天线端口、SS block time index 1中的SS信号具有QCL关系,而DMRS port group2中的DMRS天线端口与CSI-RS resource 2的CSI-RS天线端口、SS block time index 2中的SS信号,具有QCL关系。The base station indicates one of the configurations in the DCI, such as one of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. Or the base station indicates multiple sets of configurations in the DCI, such as two of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. For example, if the base station indicates that configuration 1 and configuration 2 are effective, the UE obtains a QCL relationship between the DMRS antenna port in the DMRS port group 1 and the CSI-RS antenna port of the CSI-RS resource 1 and the SS signal in the SS block time index 1 , and the DMRS The DMRS antenna port in port group2 has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS antenna port of CSI-RS resource 2 and the SS signal in SS block time index 2.
基站通过RRC消息,MAC信元,和下行控制信息中的至少一种,获得多组信号之间的关于空间信息的QCL关系。The base station obtains a QCL relationship between the plurality of sets of signals regarding the spatial information by using at least one of an RRC message, a MAC cell, and downlink control information.
一种可能的设计,可选的,如表4所示的一种准共址类型间大尺度特性参数不重叠的涉及方法,将QCL中的参数拆分成更细粒度的类别中去。A possible design, optionally, a method involving non-overlapping large-scale characteristic parameters between quasi-co-location types as shown in Table 4, splitting the parameters in the QCL into more fine-grained categories.
表4:Table 4:
QCL类型QCL type 信道大尺度特性参数Channel large scale characteristic parameter
11 波束到达角或其他表征波束空间信息的参数Beam arrival angle or other parameters characterizing beam space information
22 平均信道增益Average channel gain
33 多普勒频移Doppler shift
44 多普勒扩展Doppler expansion
55 平均时延Average delay
66 时延扩展Delay spread
类似于前述一种可能的设计,本设计中,每种QCL类型下可以配置一个或多个QCL配置信息,每个配置信息中至少包含指示天线端口的信息,基站指示给每组QCL类型当前UE使用的QCL配置。Similar to the foregoing one possible design, in this design, one or more QCL configuration information may be configured under each QCL type, and each configuration information includes at least information indicating an antenna port, and the base station indicates to each group of QCL type current UEs. The QCL configuration used.
可选的,表4中的类型1也可采用表2的类型1中的配置方法。Alternatively, the type 1 in Table 4 may also adopt the configuration method in the type 1 of Table 2.
一种可能的设计,可选的,如表5所示的一种准共址类型间大尺度特性参数的设计方法,将表2、3、4中的分类方法进行拆分、组合的变形方法。A possible design, optionally, a design method for large-scale characteristic parameters between quasi-co-location types as shown in Table 5, the method of splitting and combining the classification methods in Tables 2, 3, and 4 .
表5:table 5:
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000004
类似于前述一种可能的设计,本设计中,每种QCL类型下可以配置一个或多个QCL配置信息,每个配置信息中至少包含指示天线端口的信息,基站指示给每组QCL类型当前UE使用的QCL配置。Similar to the foregoing one possible design, in this design, one or more QCL configuration information may be configured under each QCL type, and each configuration information includes at least information indicating an antenna port, and the base station indicates to each group of QCL type current UEs. The QCL configuration used.
所述配置信息中包含至少一个信号的信息,所述信号可以为如下任一种或任意几种:小区参考信号、非零功率的CSI-RS、零功率的CSI-RS、同步信号SS(Synchronization Signal)、PDSCH中的DMRS、PBCH(physical broadcasting channel,物理广播信道)中的DMRS等、零功率的DMRS、信道参测信号SRS、随机接入信道PRACH、PUSCH中的DMRS、、PUCCH中的DMRS以及用于时间,和/或,频域同步跟踪的跟踪参考信号(tracking RS)。The configuration information includes information about at least one signal, and the signal may be any one or any of the following: a cell reference signal, a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal), DMRS in PDSCH, DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel), zero-power DMRS, channel reference signal SRS, random access channel PRACH, DMRS in PUSCH, DMRS in PUCCH And a tracking reference signal (tracking RS) for time, and/or frequency domain synchronization tracking.
相应的,所述信号可通过指示信号的天线端口号、天线端口个数、导频图案、导频序列、时域资源位置、频域资源位置、资源标识、预编码标识等来指示。其中,所述时域资源位置可以为帧、子帧、时隙、迷你时隙、OFDM符号等。Correspondingly, the signal may be indicated by an antenna port number of the indication signal, an antenna port number, a pilot pattern, a pilot sequence, a time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a resource identifier, a precoding identifier, and the like. The time domain resource location may be a frame, a subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, or the like.
其中,对类型1的关于空间信息中的QCL关系、类型3的关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系,基站在高层RRC消息中配置一组或多组信号的QCL配置。Wherein, for the QCL relationship of type 1 regarding the QCL relationship in the spatial information, the type 3 about the Doppler shift, the Doppler spread, the average delay, and the delay spread, the base station configures a group or a high-level RRC message. QCL configuration for multiple sets of signals.
可选的,类型1中可配置的一个或多个配置信息可以是一组天线端口之间的关于空间信息参数的QCL关系。Optionally, one or more configuration information configurable in Type 1 may be a QCL relationship between a set of antenna ports regarding spatial information parameters.
关于在类型1中配置一个或多个配置信息的方式,基站可采用RRC消息、MAC层信元和下行控制信息中的任一种方式进行所述配置,将配置信息发给终端设备。For the manner of configuring one or more configuration information in the type 1, the base station may perform the configuration by using any one of an RRC message, a MAC layer cell, and downlink control information, and send the configuration information to the terminal device.
具体地,通过RRC消息进行配置的方法可以采用以下任一种:Specifically, the method for configuring by using an RRC message may adopt any one of the following methods:
一种方法,基站在RRC消息中携带如下信息发给终端:In one method, the base station carries the following information in the RRC message to the terminal:
QCL信元QCL cell
CSI-RS信号的标识,如CSI-RS的资源IDThe identifier of the CSI-RS signal, such as the resource ID of the CSI-RS
同步信号的标识,如SS所在资源的时域标识The identifier of the synchronization signal, such as the time domain identifier of the resource where the SS is located.
DMRS的信号标识,如DMRS的天线端口(组)的标识Signal identifier of the DMRS, such as the identifier of the antenna port (group) of the DMRS
SRS信号的标识,如SRS的资源标识The identifier of the SRS signal, such as the resource identifier of the SRS
如上述,在RRC消息中携带了信元QCL information,在该信元中,基站向UE指示了多个信号,如所示的CSI-RS、SS、DMRS、SRS,用于指示UE所指示的这些信号对应的天线端口,两两都满足关于类型1的大尺度参数空间信息的QCL关系。 As described above, the RRC message carries the cell QCL information, in which the base station indicates a plurality of signals to the UE, such as the CSI-RS, SS, DMRS, and SRS, for indicating the indication indicated by the UE. The antenna ports corresponding to these signals satisfy the QCL relationship of the large-scale parameter space information of type 1 both.
另一种方法,基站在RRC消息中进行如下层次的配置:In another method, the base station performs the following level configuration in the RRC message:
CSI-RS的配置域CSI-RS configuration domain
SS信号的标识SS signal identification
和,with,
DMRS的配置域DMRS configuration domain
CSI-RS信号的标识Identification of CSI-RS signals
所述方法的含义是,基站配置多个信号对之间的QCL关系。如CSI-RS与同步信号SS为一个信号对,CSI-RS与DMRS为另一信号对。所述一个信号对之间的QCL关系,可通过在一个信号对其中的一个信号内配置另一个信号的信息,来指示这两个信号之间的QCL关系。UE通过接收所述配置,可得知SS block与CSI-RS之间的QCL关系,CSI-RS与DMRS之间的QCL关系等。The meaning of the method is that the base station configures the QCL relationship between multiple signal pairs. For example, the CSI-RS and the synchronization signal SS are one signal pair, and the CSI-RS and the DMRS are another signal pair. The QCL relationship between the pair of signals can indicate the QCL relationship between the two signals by configuring information of the other signal in one of the signals. By receiving the configuration, the UE can learn the QCL relationship between the SS block and the CSI-RS, the QCL relationship between the CSI-RS and the DMRS, and the like.
可选的,基站可为UE在RRC消息中配置多组配置,其中每组配置包含上述多个信号之间的QCL关系,具体的配置可由上述两种方法中的一种实现。基站在MAC信元中和、或下行控制信息中,激活或触发其中一组或多组配置信息。如基站利用上述的两种方法,在RRC消息中配置了多组配置信息,每组信息包含了多个信号之间的QCL关系:Optionally, the base station may configure multiple sets of configurations for the UE in the RRC message, where each group configuration includes a QCL relationship between the multiple signals, and the specific configuration may be implemented by one of the foregoing two methods. The base station activates or triggers one or more sets of configuration information in the MAC cell and or the downlink control information. If the base station uses the above two methods, multiple sets of configuration information are configured in the RRC message, and each group of information includes a QCL relationship between multiple signals:
配置1:CSI-RS resource1,SS block time index 1,DMRS port group1Configuration 1: CSI-RS resource1, SS block time index 1, DMRS port group1
配置2:CSI-RS resource2,SS block time index 2,DMRS port group2Configuration 2: CSI-RS resource2, SS block time index 2, DMRS port group2
配置3:CSI-RS resource3,SS block time index 3,DMRS port group3Configuration 3: CSI-RS resource3, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group3
配置4:CSI-RS resource4,SS block time index 3,DMRS port group4Configuration 4: CSI-RS resource4, SS block time index 3, DMRS port group4
其中,CSI-RS resource 1~4、SS block time index 1~4、DMRS port group1~4,分别是CSI-RS、SS、DMRS的信号标识,除所述的资源标识、时域标识、天线端口组标识外,也可以为上述的其他标识代替。The CSI-RS resource 1 to 4, the SS block time index 1 to 4, and the DMRS port group 1 to 4 are signal identifiers of the CSI-RS, the SS, and the DMRS, respectively, except for the resource identifier, the time domain identifier, and the antenna port. In addition to the group identification, it may be replaced by other identifiers as described above.
基站在DCI中指示其中的一组配置,如DCI中指示配置1~4中的一组。或者基站在DCI中指示其中的多组配置,如DCI中指示配置1~4中的两组。举例如,基站指示配置1和配置2生效,UE获得DMRS port group1中的DMRS天线端口与CSI-RS resource 1的CSI-RS天线端口、SS block time index 1中的SS信号具有QCL关系,而DMRS port group2中的DMRS天线端口与CSI-RS resource 2的CSI-RS天线端口、SS block time index 2中的SS信号,具有QCL关系。The base station indicates one of the configurations in the DCI, such as one of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. Or the base station indicates multiple sets of configurations in the DCI, such as two of the configurations 1 to 4 indicated in the DCI. For example, if the base station indicates that configuration 1 and configuration 2 are effective, the UE obtains a QCL relationship between the DMRS antenna port in the DMRS port group 1 and the CSI-RS antenna port of the CSI-RS resource 1 and the SS signal in the SS block time index 1 , and the DMRS The DMRS antenna port in port group2 has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS antenna port of CSI-RS resource 2 and the SS signal in SS block time index 2.
基站通过RRC消息,MAC信元,和下行控制信息中的至少一种,获得多组信号之间的关于空间信息的QCL关系。The base station obtains a QCL relationship between the plurality of sets of signals regarding the spatial information by using at least one of an RRC message, a MAC cell, and downlink control information.
对于类型2,天线端口之间关于信道增益的QCL关系,UE可通过预定义的天线端口之间关于信道增益的QCL关系来确定。For Type 2, the QCL relationship between the antenna ports with respect to channel gain, the UE can be determined by a QCL relationship between the predefined antenna ports with respect to channel gain.
对于类型3,基站可对UE配置一组或多组信号QCL关系。所述信号包括DMRS、TRS(tracking RS)、同步信号等。TRS是用于UE进行时间、频率同步的参考信号,所述TRS可以为单独的TRS,或特定配置的CSI-RS。For Type 3, the base station can configure one or more sets of signal QCL relationships for the UE. The signals include DMRS, TRS (tracking RS), synchronization signals, and the like. The TRS is a reference signal for the UE to perform time and frequency synchronization, and the TRS may be a separate TRS, or a specific configured CSI-RS.
举例地,基站可在RRC消息中配置如下信息,For example, the base station can configure the following information in the RRC message.
DMRS port groupDMRS port group
TRS IDTRS ID
该配置表示,所配置的DMRS端口(组)中的DMRS端口,与所配置的TRS资源中的TRS,具有关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系。这样,UE可以根据TRS进行时间、频率的精细同步,并将该同步应用于接收PDSCH。The configuration indicates that the DMRS port in the configured DMRS port (group) and the TRS in the configured TRS resource have a QCL relationship with respect to Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread. . In this way, the UE can perform fine synchronization of time and frequency according to the TRS, and apply the synchronization to the receiving PDSCH.
在上述揭示的方法,基站向UE配置一组或多组信号的关于空间信息的QCL关系、和\或,一组或多组信号的关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系。具体地,体现为,基站为UE配置了关于空间信息QCL的一组或多组配置信息,为UE配置了关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展QCL的一组或多组配置信息。In the method disclosed above, the base station configures the QCL relationship of the spatial information about one or more sets of signals to the UE, and/or one or more sets of signals about Doppler shift, Doppler spread, and average delay. The QCL relationship of delay extension. Specifically, the base station configures one or more sets of configuration information about the spatial information QCL for the UE, and configures one for the UE about Doppler frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread QCL. Group or groups of configuration information.
可选的,基站可在MAC信元中,和/或,下行控制信息中,指示UE使用的信号之间的QCL关系。具体地,基站可分别指示UE使用关于空间信息的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信 息中的一个或多个配置,和/或,UE使用关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置。或者具体地,基站可在同一个信令域中,同时指示UE使用关于空间信息的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置,和/或,UE使用关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置。即所述指示信息通过下行控制信息中的信令域发送,一个信令域可以指示的一个准共址类型中的一组或多组配置,或一个信令域可以指示多个准共址类型中的一组或多组配置,或多个信令域用于指示多个准共址类型中的一组或多组配置。Optionally, the base station may indicate, in the MAC cell, and/or the downlink control information, a QCL relationship between signals used by the UE. Specifically, the base station may respectively indicate that the UE uses one or more sets of configuration letters regarding the QCL relationship of the spatial information. One or more configurations in the interest, and/or one or more of one or more sets of configuration information for the UE using QCL relationships for Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread Configuration. Or specifically, the base station may indicate in the same signaling domain that the UE uses one or more configurations of one or more sets of configuration information about the QCL relationship of the spatial information, and/or the UE uses about Doppler One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay extended QCL relationships. That is, the indication information is sent by using a signaling domain in the downlink control information, one or more sets of one quasi co-location type that one signaling domain can indicate, or one signaling domain can indicate multiple quasi co-location types. One or more sets of configurations, or multiple signaling domains, are used to indicate one or more sets of configurations of a plurality of quasi co-location types.
又一种可能的设计,如表6所示Another possible design, as shown in Table 6.
表6:Table 6:
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017109561-appb-000005
示例性的,表6可采用这样的配置,其中,对类型1的关于空间信息中的QCL关系、类型3的关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系、类型4中的关于空间信息、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系,基站在高层RRC消息中配置一组或多组信号的QCL配置。Illustratively, Table 6 may employ a configuration in which QCL for Type 1 regarding QCL relationships in spatial information, Type 3 for Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread. The QCL relationship in the relationship, type 4, for spatial information, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, and delay spread, the base station configures the QCL configuration of one or more sets of signals in the high layer RRC message.
所述配置信息中包含至少一个信号的信息,所述信号可以为如下任一种或任意几种:小区参考信号、非零功率的CSI-RS、零功率的CSI-RS、同步信号SS(Synchronization Signal)、PDSCH中的DMRS、PBCH(physical broadcasting channel,物理广播信道)中的DMRS等、零功率的DMRS、信道参测信号SRS、随机接入信道PRACH、PUSCH中的DMRS、、PUCCH中的DMRS以及用于时间,和/或,频域同步跟踪的跟踪参考信号(tracking RS)。The configuration information includes information about at least one signal, and the signal may be any one or any of the following: a cell reference signal, a non-zero power CSI-RS, a zero-power CSI-RS, and a synchronization signal SS (Synchronization) Signal), DMRS in PDSCH, DMRS in PBCH (physical broadcasting channel), zero-power DMRS, channel reference signal SRS, random access channel PRACH, DMRS in PUSCH, DMRS in PUCCH And a tracking reference signal (tracking RS) for time, and/or frequency domain synchronization tracking.
相应的,所述信号可通过指示信号的天线端口号、天线端口个数、导频图案、导频序列、时域资源位置、频域资源位置、资源标识、预编码标识等来指示。其中,所述时域资源位置可以为帧、子帧、时隙、迷你时隙、OFDM符号等。Correspondingly, the signal may be indicated by an antenna port number of the indication signal, an antenna port number, a pilot pattern, a pilot sequence, a time domain resource location, a frequency domain resource location, a resource identifier, a precoding identifier, and the like. The time domain resource location may be a frame, a subframe, a time slot, a mini slot, an OFDM symbol, or the like.
对于类型1,类似地,可采用表5的类型1的配置方法;对于类型3,类似地,可采用表5的类型3的配置方法。For Type 1, similarly, the configuration method of Type 1 of Table 5 can be employed; for Type 3, similarly, the configuration method of Type 3 of Table 5 can be employed.
对于类型4,基站可在RRC消息中为UE配置一组或多组配置信息。所述的一组配置信息中,可包含上述的一个或多个信号的配置;或包含上述的一个或多个信号的配置和类型4中的至少一个大尺度参数。For Type 4, the base station can configure one or more sets of configuration information for the UE in the RRC message. The set of configuration information may include a configuration of one or more of the foregoing signals; or a configuration including one or more of the foregoing signals and at least one large-scale parameter of type 4.
在类型4的一组配置中,如果配置两个以上的信号的指示,用于指示两个以上的信号的QCL关系,可有两种配置方式。一种方式,基站将两个以上的信号的指示在同一信令域中配置;或者,基站将两两配置多对信号对的指示。In a set of configurations of type 4, if an indication of more than two signals is configured to indicate a QCL relationship for more than two signals, there are two configurations. In one mode, the base station configures indications of more than two signals in the same signaling domain; or, the base station configures two pairs of indications of multiple pairs of signal pairs.
进一步地,基站在RRC消息中配置了类型1、类型3、类型4的一组或多组配置,基站还可在MAC信元,和/或,下行控制信息中指示使用其中的一组或多组配置。具体地,基站可分别指示UE使用关于空间信息的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置,,和/或,UE使用关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置、和/或,UE使用关于空间信息、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置。或者具体地,基站可在同一个信令域中,同时指示UE使用关于空间信息的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置,和/或,UE使用关于多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置、和/或,UE使 用关于空间信息、多普勒频移、多普勒扩展、平均时延、时延扩展的QCL关系的一组或多组配置信息中的一个或多个配置。即所述指示信息通过下行控制信息中的信令域发送,一个信令域可以指示的一个准共址类型中的一组或多组配置,或一个信令域可以指示多个准共址类型中的一组或多组配置,或多个信令域用于指示多个准共址类型中的一组或多组配置。Further, the base station configures one or more sets of configurations of Type 1, Type 3, and Type 4 in the RRC message, and the base station may further indicate one or more of the MAC cells, and/or the downlink control information. Group configuration. Specifically, the base station may respectively indicate that the UE uses one or more configurations of one or more sets of configuration information regarding a QCL relationship of spatial information, and/or the UE uses about Doppler shift, Doppler spread, One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for an average delay, delay extended QCL relationship, and/or UE usage with respect to spatial information, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for a QCL relationship that is extended by time delay. Or specifically, the base station may indicate in the same signaling domain that the UE uses one or more configurations of one or more sets of configuration information about the QCL relationship of the spatial information, and/or the UE uses about Doppler One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for frequency shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay extended QCL relationship, and/or UE One or more of one or more sets of configuration information for spatial information, Doppler shift, Doppler spread, average delay, delay spread QCL relationship. That is, the indication information is sent by using a signaling domain in the downlink control information, one or more sets of one quasi co-location type that one signaling domain can indicate, or one signaling domain can indicate multiple quasi co-location types. One or more sets of configurations, or multiple signaling domains, are used to indicate one or more sets of configurations of a plurality of quasi co-location types.
本申请实施例中QCL的定义可以参考LTE中的定义,即从QCL的天线端口发送出的信号会经过相同的大尺度衰落,大尺度衰落包括以下一项或多项:时延扩展、多普勒扩展、多普勒频移、平均信道增益和平均时延等。本申请实施例中QCL的定义还可以参考5G中QCL的定义,在新无线NR系统中,对QCL的定义与LTE系统类似,但增加了空间信息,如:从QCL的天线端口发送出的信号会经过相同的大尺度衰落,其中,大尺度衰落包括以下参数中的一项或多项:时延扩展、多普勒扩展、多普勒频移、平均信道增益、平均时延和空域参数等,空间参数则可以为如发射角(AOA)、主发射角(Dominant AoA)、平均到达角(Average AoA)、到达角(AOD)、信道相关矩阵,到达角的功率角度扩展谱,平均触发角(Average AoD)、出发角的功率角度扩展谱、发射信道相关性、接收信道相关性、发射波束成型、接收波束成型、空间信道相关性、滤波器,空间滤波参数,或,空间接收参数等中的一项。The definition of QCL in this embodiment may refer to the definition in LTE, that is, the signal sent from the antenna port of the QCL will undergo the same large-scale fading, and the large-scale fading includes one or more of the following: delay extension, Doppler Le expansion, Doppler shift, average channel gain, and average delay. The definition of QCL in the embodiment of the present application can also refer to the definition of QCL in 5G. In the new wireless NR system, the definition of QCL is similar to that of the LTE system, but the spatial information is added, such as the signal sent from the antenna port of the QCL. Will undergo the same large-scale fading, where large-scale fading includes one or more of the following parameters: delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average channel gain, average delay, and spatial parameters. The spatial parameters may be, for example, an emission angle (AOA), a dominant emission angle (Dominant AoA), an average arrival angle (Average AoA), an angle of arrival (AOD), a channel correlation matrix, a power angle spread spectrum of the angle of arrival, and an average firing angle. (Average AoD), power angle spread spectrum of the departure angle, transmit channel correlation, receive channel correlation, transmit beamforming, receive beamforming, spatial channel correlation, filters, spatial filtering parameters, or spatial receive parameters, etc. One.
但应理解,本申请所列举的“信道大尺度特性参数”所包括的具体内容仅为示例性说明,不应对本发明构成任何限定,本发明不排除在未来的标准中对“大尺度特性”所包括的内容进行修改或扩展的可能,比如未来随着系统演进,关于表示空间信息的信道大尺度特性参数还可以根据需要在目前基础上增加新的特性参数。It should be understood, however, that the specific content included in the "channel large-scale characteristic parameter" recited in the present application is merely illustrative and should not be construed as limiting the invention. The present invention does not exclude "large-scale characteristics" in future standards. The content of the included content may be modified or expanded. For example, as the system evolves in the future, the large-scale characteristic parameters of the channel representing the spatial information may also add new characteristic parameters on a current basis as needed.
本发明实施例中提到的准共址类型如有类型1~类型X时,基站将至少一个准共址类型的配置信息发送给UE。基站发送的准共址类型配置信息的准共址类型个数可以是Y,Y是大于等于1,小于等于X的整数。Y的个数可以由基站指示给UE,或者由预定义的方式确定。举例如,Y的个数可以和工作频点有对应关系。准共址类型的指示信息的个数是不超过Y的正整数。指示信息的作用是指示所述终端设备从所述准共址类型关联的至少一组配置参数中应用至少某一组配置参数,因此当准共址类型中只有一组配置参数时,可以不用指示信息来指示终端应用该准公址类型中的某一组参数,终端默认使用所述准共址类型中的一组配置参数。本发明不限定所述指示信息所指示的配置参数的组个数、也不限定所述指示信息所指示的配置参数所对应的准共址类型个数。When the quasi co-location type mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention has type 1 to type X, the base station sends configuration information of at least one quasi-co-location type to the UE. The quasi-co-location type of the quasi-co-location type configuration information sent by the base station may be Y, Y is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to X. The number of Ys may be indicated to the UE by the base station or determined in a predefined manner. For example, the number of Ys may correspond to the working frequency points. The number of indication information of the quasi co-location type is a positive integer not exceeding Y. The function of the indication information is that the terminal device applies at least one set of configuration parameters from at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the quasi co-location type, so when there is only one set of configuration parameters in the quasi co-location type, the indication may be omitted. The information is used to instruct the terminal to apply a certain set of parameters in the quasi-address type, and the terminal uses a set of configuration parameters in the quasi-co-location type by default. The present invention does not limit the number of groups of configuration parameters indicated by the indication information, and does not limit the number of quasi-co-location types corresponding to the configuration parameters indicated by the indication information.
应理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
以上,结合图2至图4详细说明了根据本发明实施例的用于无线通信数据传输的方法。以下,结合图5至图7详细说明根据本发明实施例的用于数据传输的装置。In the above, a method for wireless communication data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 through 4. Hereinafter, an apparatus for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 through 7.
本申请提出了一种无线接入网设备,该无线接入网设备的示意性框图可如图5所示。图5是根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备500的示意性框图。如图5所示,该网络设备500包括:发送单元510和处理单元520。The present application proposes a radio access network device, and a schematic block diagram of the radio access network device can be as shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the network device 500 includes a sending unit 510 and a processing unit 520.
具体地,该无线接入网设备500可对应于根据本申请实施例的用于无线通信数据传输的方法200所涉及的各种可能的设计的无线接入网设备,该无线接入网设备500具有可以用于执行图2中方法200中涉及的无线接入网设备执行的各种设计的相应单元。并且,该无线接入网设备500中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2中方法200所涉及的相应流程和各种可行的设计,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the radio access network device 500 can correspond to various possible designed radio access network devices involved in the method 200 for wireless communication data transmission according to embodiments of the present application, the radio access network device 500 There are corresponding units that can be used to perform various designs performed by the radio access network devices involved in the method 200 of FIG. In addition, the units in the radio access network device 500 and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively used to implement the corresponding processes and various feasible designs involved in the method 200 of FIG. 2, and are not described herein again for brevity.
本发明实施例提出了一种终端设备,该终端设备的示意性框图可如图6所示。图6是根据本发明实施例的终端设备600的示意性框图。如图5所示,该终端设备600包括:接收单元610和处理单元620。 The embodiment of the invention provides a terminal device, and a schematic block diagram of the terminal device can be as shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 600 includes a receiving unit 610 and a processing unit 620.
具体地,该终端设备600可对应于根据本申请实施例的用于无线通信数据传输的方法200所涉及的各种可能的设计的终端设备,该终端设备500具有可以用于执行图2中方法200中涉及的终端设备执行的各种设计的相应单元。并且,该终端设备600中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2中方法200所涉及的相应流程和各种可行的设计,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In particular, the terminal device 600 may correspond to various possible designed terminal devices involved in the method 200 for wireless communication data transmission according to embodiments of the present application, the terminal device 500 having a method that can be used to perform the method of FIG. Corresponding units of various designs performed by the terminal devices involved in 200. In addition, each unit in the terminal device 600 and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes and various feasible designs involved in the method 200 of FIG. 2, and are not described herein again for brevity.
本申请实施例还提出了一种无线接入网设备,该无线接入网设备的示意性框图可如图7所示。图7是根据本发明另一实施例的无线接入网设备700的示意性框图。如图7所示,该网络设备700包括:收发器710、处理器720、存储器730和总线系统740。其中,该收发器740、处理器720和存储器730通过总线系统740相连,该存储器730用于存储指令,该处理器720用于执行该存储器730存储的指令,以控制收发器710收发信号,并以使所述无线接入网设备700执行本发明实施例的用于数据传输的方法200及其涉及的各种设计。其中,存储器730可以配置于处理器720中,也可以独立于处理器720。The embodiment of the present application further provides a radio access network device, and a schematic block diagram of the radio access network device can be as shown in FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device 700 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the network device 700 includes a transceiver 710, a processor 720, a memory 730, and a bus system 740. The transceiver 740, the processor 720 and the memory 730 are connected by a bus system 740 for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory 730 to control the transceiver 710 to send and receive signals, and The radio access network device 700 is configured to perform the method 200 for data transmission and various designs involved in the embodiments of the present invention. The memory 730 may be configured in the processor 720 or may be independent of the processor 720.
本申请实施例还提出如下实例:The embodiment of the present application also proposes the following examples:
实施例1、一种无线通信数据传输方法,包括:Embodiment 1 A method for transmitting wireless communication data, comprising:
无线接入网设备向终端设备发送第一信令,所述第一信令中包含第一准共址类型,所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第一信令还包含所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;所述第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,且所述预先设定的准共址类型中的每一个准共址类型均关联至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;所述无线接入网设备通过所述第一信令,以便于所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第一组配置参数被所述终端设备应用,从而便于所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口被所述终端设备获知。The radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, the first signaling And the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type; the first quasi co-location type is one of at least two quasi co-location types preset, and the preset Each quasi co-location type of the quasi co-location type is associated with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the first quasi co-location type is associated with a first-class channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first-type channel large-scale characteristic The parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter; the radio access network device passes the first signaling to facilitate a first one of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi-co-location type The parameter is applied by the terminal device, so that at least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-location are known by the terminal device when the at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi-co-location type is facilitated.
实施例2、如实施例1所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:所述无线接入网设备向所述终端设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;Embodiment 2: The wireless communication data transmission method according to Embodiment 1, comprising: the radio access network device transmitting second signaling to the terminal device, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location a type, the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, and the second signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type;
所述第二准共址类型为所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个;The second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types;
所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;The second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
所述无线接入网设备通过所述第一信令和所述第二信令,以便于所述第一组配置参数,以及所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第二组配置参数均被所述终端设备应用,从而便于所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口,以及所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口均被所述终端设备获知。The radio access network device uses the first signaling and the second signaling to facilitate the first set of configuration parameters and the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type The second set of configuration parameters are all applied by the terminal device, thereby facilitating at least two antenna ports of quasi-co-location in the case of the large-scale characteristic parameters of the first type channel, and large-scale characteristic parameters of the second type channel In the case, at least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-location are known by the terminal device.
实施例3、如实施例1-2任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of embodiments 1-2, comprising:
所述接入网设备发送第一指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第一组配置参数。The access network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the first group from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type Configuration parameters.
实施例4、如实施例2任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of the embodiments 2, comprising:
所述接入网设备发送第二指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第二组配置参数。The access network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the second group from the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi-co-location type Configuration parameters.
实施例5、如实施例3-4任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of embodiments 3-4, comprising:
所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在物理层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in physical layer signaling.
实施例6、如实施例3-4任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of embodiments 3-4, comprising:
所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在高层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发 送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are carried in the high layer signaling by the radio access network device. Send to the terminal device.
实施例7、如实施例1-6任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of embodiments 1-6, comprising:
所述被应用的第一组配置参数中携带第一生效时间指示信息,所述第一生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间;The first set of configuration parameters is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device;
所述被应用的第二组配置参数中携带第二生效时间指示信息,所述第二生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间。The second set of configuration parameters is used to carry the second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device.
实施例8、如实施例1-6任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The method of wireless communication data transmission according to any one of embodiments 1-6, comprising:
所述接入网设备发送第一生效时间指示信令给所述终端设备,所述第一生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间;The access network device sends a first effective time indication signaling to the terminal device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device;
所述接入网设备发送第二生效时间指示信令给所述终端设备,所述第二生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间。The access network device sends a second effective time indication signaling to the terminal device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate an effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device.
实施例9、如实施例1-8任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The method of wireless communication data transmission according to any one of embodiments 1-8, comprising:
所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下任一种或任意组合:接收到达角,到达角扩展,发送离开角,离开角拓展,接收天线空间相关性,以及,发送接收波束成型。The first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter characterizing the beam space characteristic, and includes any one or any combination of the following: a reception angle of arrival, an angle of arrival extension, a transmission departure angle, a departure angle extension, a spatial correlation of the reception antenna, and , transmit and receive beamforming.
实施例10、一种无线接入网设备,包括:至少一个处理器,收发器,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述存储器通过所述总线相通信,所述收发器用于所述无线接入网设备和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述无线接入网设备运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述无线接入网设备执行如实施例1至9任一所述的方法。Embodiment 10: A radio access network device, comprising: at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory are communicated by the bus, Transceivers for communicating between the radio access network device and other devices, the memory for storing instructions, the at least one processor executing instructions stored in the memory when the radio access network device is operating So that the radio access network device performs the method as described in any of embodiments 1 to 9.
实施例11、一种无线通信数据传输方法,包括:Embodiment 11 is a wireless communication data transmission method, including:
终端设备接收来自无线接入网设备的第一信令,所述第一信令中包含第一准共址类型,所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第一信令中还包含所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;The terminal device receives the first signaling from the radio access network device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters, the first The command further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type;
所述第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,且所述预先设定的准共址类型中的每一个准共址类型均关联至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;The first quasi co-location type is one of at least two quasi co-location types preset, and each of the pre-set quasi co-location types is associated with at least one channel large scale Characteristic parameter
所述第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;The first quasi co-location type is associated with a first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
所述终端设备通过所述第一信令,应用所述第一准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第一组配置参数,获知所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口。And the terminal device, by using the first signaling, to apply the first group configuration parameter of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type, to learn that at least the first quasi co-location type is associated with At least two antenna ports of quasi-co-located in the case of one channel large-scale characteristic parameter.
实施例12、如实施例11所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:Embodiment 12: The method for transmitting wireless communication data according to Embodiment 11, comprising:
所述终端设备接收来自所述无线接入网设备的第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数;The terminal device receives the second signaling from the radio access network device, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, and the second quasi co-location type is associated with at least one set of configuration parameters. The second signaling further includes the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type;
所述第二准共址类型为所述预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个;The second quasi co-location type is one of the preset at least two quasi co-location types;
所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数;The second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter, and the second type channel large-scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
所述终端设备通过所述第一信令和所述第二信令,应用所述第一组配置参数,以及应用所述第二准共址类型关联的所述至少一组配置参数中的第二组配置参数,从而获知所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口,以及所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数情况下准共址的至少两个天线端口。Transmitting, by the first signaling and the second signaling, the first group of configuration parameters, and applying the first one of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type Two sets of configuration parameters, so as to know at least two antenna ports of the quasi-co-located in the case of the large-scale characteristic parameters of the first type of channel, and at least two antennas of the quasi-co-located in the case of the large-scale characteristic parameters of the second type of channel port.
实施例13、如实施例11-12任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The method of wireless communication data transmission according to any one of embodiments 11-12, comprising:
所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第一准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第一组配置参数。The terminal device receives the first indication information from the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the first one of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type Group configuration parameters.
实施例14、如实施例12所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括: Embodiment 14, the method for transmitting wireless communication data according to Embodiment 12, comprising:
所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备从所述第二准共址类型关联至少一组配置参数中应用第二组配置参数。The terminal device receives the second indication information from the access network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the second one of the at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the second quasi co-location type Group configuration parameters.
实施例15、如实施例13-14任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of embodiments 13-14, comprising:
所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在物理层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in physical layer signaling.
实施例16、如实施例13或14任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The method of transmitting a wireless communication data according to any one of the embodiments 13 or 14, comprising:
所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在高层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in high layer signaling.
实施例17、如实施例11-16任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The method of transmitting a wireless communication data according to any one of embodiments 11-16, comprising:
所述被应用的第一组配置参数中携带第一生效时间指示信息,所述第一生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述终端设备获知所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间;The first set of configuration parameters is used to carry the first effective time indication information, where the first effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so as to facilitate the terminal. The device learns the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters;
所述被应用的第二组配置参数中携带第二生效时间指示信息,所述第二生效时间指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述终端设备获知所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间。The second set of configuration parameters is used to carry the second effective time indication information, where the second effective time indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so as to facilitate the terminal. The device learns the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
实施例18、如实施例11-16任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:The method of wireless communication data transmission according to any one of embodiments 11-16, comprising:
所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的第一生效时间指示信令,所述第一生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第一组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述终端设备获知所述第一类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间被所述终端设备获知;The terminal device receives the first effective time indication signaling from the access network device, where the first effective time indication signaling is used to indicate the effective time of the first set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so as to facilitate When the terminal device learns that the first type of large-scale characteristic parameters, the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi-co-locations is known by the terminal device;
所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的第二生效时间指示信令,所述第二生效时间指示信令用于指示所述终端设备所述第二组配置参数的生效时间,以便于所述终端设备获知所述第二类大尺度特性参数情况下至少两个天线端口准共址的生效时间。The terminal device receives the second effective time indication signaling from the access network device, where the second effective time indication signaling is used to indicate the effective time of the second set of configuration parameters of the terminal device, so as to facilitate The terminal device learns the effective time of at least two antenna port quasi co-locations in the case of the second type of large-scale characteristic parameters.
实施例19、如实施例11-18任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,包括:所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下任一种或任意组合:接收到达角,到达角扩展,发送离开角,离开角拓展,接收天线空间相关性,以及,发送接收波束成型。The method of transmitting the wireless communication data according to any one of the preceding embodiments, comprising: the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter characterizing the beam space characteristic, and includes any one or any combination of the following: Receive angle of arrival, angle of arrival spread, transmit exit angle, exit angle spread, receive antenna spatial correlation, and transmit receive beamforming.
实施例20、一种终端设备,包括:至少一个处理器,收发器,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,收发器和存储器通过所述总线相通信,所述收发器用于所述终端设备和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述终端设备运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行如实施例11至19任一所述的方法。Embodiment 20: A terminal device, comprising: at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, a transceiver and a memory are communicated through the bus, and the transceiver is used for the terminal device Communicating with other devices for storing instructions that, when the terminal device is in operation, execute at least one processor to execute instructions stored in the memory to cause the terminal device to perform as in embodiment 11 19. The method of any of the preceding claims.
实施例21、一种芯片系统,应用于用无线接入网设备中,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行如实施例1-9中任一所述的方法中所述无线接入网设备的操作。Embodiment 21, a chip system, is applied to a radio access network device, where the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory, and an interface circuit, where the interface circuit is responsible for information interaction between the chip system and the outside world. The memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, the at least one memory storing instructions; the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to perform as in any of the embodiments 1-9 The operation of the radio access network device in a method as described.
实施例22、一种芯片系统,应用于用终端设备中,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行如实施例11-19中任一所述的方法中所述终端设备的操作。Embodiment 22, a chip system, is applied to a terminal device, the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is responsible for information interaction between the chip system and the outside, the memory, The interface circuit and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, the at least one memory storing instructions; the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to perform as described in any of embodiments 11-19 The operation of the terminal device in the method.
实施例23、一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于无线接入网设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当所述指令在计算设备上运行时,以进行如实施例1-9中任一所述的方法中所述无线接入网设备的操作。Embodiment 23: A computer readable storage medium, applied to a wireless access network device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are run on a computing device, to perform as in Embodiment 1 The operation of the radio access network device in any of the methods -9.
实施例24、一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于终端设备中,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当所述指令在计算设备上运行时,以进行如实施例11-19中任一所述的方法 中所述终端设备的操作。Embodiment 24 is a computer readable storage medium, for use in a terminal device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are run on a computing device, to perform as in Embodiments 11-19 Any of the methods described The operation of the terminal device.
实施例25、一种通信系统,包括:无线接入网设备,和/或,终端设备;Embodiment 25: A communication system, comprising: a radio access network device, and/or a terminal device;
其中,所述无线接入网设备为实施例10所述的无线接入网设备,所述终端设备为实施例20所述的终端设备。The radio access network device is the radio access network device described in Embodiment 10, and the terminal device is the terminal device described in Embodiment 20.
实施例26、一种计算机程序产品,应用于无线接入网设备中,所述计算机程序包括一系列指令,当所述指令被运行时,以进行如实施例1-9中任一所述的方法中所述无线接入网设备的操作。Embodiment 26 is a computer program product for use in a wireless access network device, the computer program comprising a series of instructions, when the instructions are executed, to perform any of the embodiments 1-9 The operation of the radio access network device in the method.
实施例27、一种计算机程序产品,应用于终端设备中,所述计算机程序包括一系列指令,当所述指令被运行时,以进行如实施例11-19中任一所述的方法中所述终端设备的操作。Embodiment 27 is a computer program product for use in a terminal device, the computer program comprising a series of instructions, when the instructions are executed, to perform the method of any of embodiments 11-19 The operation of the terminal device.
具体地,该网络设备700可对应于根据本发明实施例的用于数据传输的方法200及其涉及的各种设计的无线接入网设备,该无线接入网设备700可以包括用于执行图2中方法200及其涉及的各种设计的无线接入网设备执行的方法的实体单元。并且,该无线接入网设备700中的各实体单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2中方法200的相应流程和设计,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。In particular, the network device 700 can correspond to a method 200 for data transmission and various designs of radio access network devices in accordance with embodiments of the present invention, the radio access network device 700 can include The physical unit of the method performed by the method 200 and the various designed radio access network devices involved therein. For the sake of brevity, the details of the process and the design of the method 200 in FIG. 2 are omitted for the sake of brevity, and the other operations and/or functions of the wireless access network device 700 are respectively omitted.
本发明实施例还提出了一种终端设备,该终端设备的示意性框图可如图8所示。图8是根据本发明另一实施例的终端设备800的示意性框图。如图8所示,该终端设备800包括:收发器810、处理器820、存储器830和总线系统840。其中,该收发器840、处理器820和存储器830通过总线系统840相连,该存储器830用于存储指令,该处理器820用于执行该存储器830存储的指令,以控制收发器810收发信号,并以使所述终端设备800执行本发明实施例的用于数据传输的方法200及其涉及的各种设计。其中,存储器830可以配置于处理器820中,也可以独立于处理器820。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, and a schematic block diagram of the terminal device can be as shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 800 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 800 includes a transceiver 810, a processor 820, a memory 830, and a bus system 840. The transceiver 840, the processor 820 and the memory 830 are connected by a bus system 840 for storing instructions, and the processor 820 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 830 to control the transceiver 810 to send and receive signals, and The terminal device 800 is configured to perform the method 200 for data transmission and various designs involved in the embodiments of the present invention. The memory 830 may be configured in the processor 820 or may be independent of the processor 820.
具体地,该终端设备800可对应于根据本发明实施例的用于数据传输的方法200的终端设备,该终端设备800可以包括用于执行图2中方法200中终端设备执行的方法的实体单元。并且,该终端设备800中的各实体单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2中方法200或图3中方法300的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the terminal device 800 may correspond to a terminal device of the method 200 for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the terminal device 800 may include a physical unit for performing a method performed by the terminal device in the method 200 of FIG. . In addition, the physical units in the terminal device 800 and the other operations and/or functions described above are respectively configured to implement the corresponding processes of the method 200 in FIG. 2 or the method 300 in FIG. 3, and are not described herein again for brevity.
本发明实施例还提供了一种系统芯片,应用在无线接入网设备中,如可对应本申请图5和图7所示出的无线接入网设备,该系统芯片包括至少一个处理器,通信接口,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述通信接口和所述通信接口通过所述总线相通信,所述通信接口用于所述系统芯片和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述系统芯片运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述无线接入网设备执行执行本发明实施例的用于数据传输的方法200及其涉及的各种设计。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system chip, which is applied to a radio access network device, such as the radio access network device shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 of the present application, where the system chip includes at least one processor. a communication interface, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the communication interface and the communication interface are in communication via the bus, the communication interface for communicating between the system chip and other devices, the memory Storing instructions, when the system chip is running, the at least one processor executing instructions stored in the memory to cause the wireless access network device to perform a method for performing data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention 200 and the various designs involved.
本发明实施例还提供了一种系统芯片,应用在终端设备中,如可对应本申请图5和图7所示出的终端设备,该系统芯片包括至少一个处理器,通信接口,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述通信接口通过所述总线相通信,所述通信接口用于所述系统芯片和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述系统芯片运行时,所述至少一个处理器执行所述存储器中存储的指令,以使所述终端设备执行本发明实施例的用于数据传输的方法200及其涉及的各种设计。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a system chip, which is applied to a terminal device, such as the terminal device shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 of the present application, the system chip includes at least one processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a bus. The at least one processor, the transceiver and the communication interface are in communication via the bus, the communication interface is for communication between the system chip and other devices, the memory is for storing instructions, When the system chip is in operation, the at least one processor executes instructions stored in the memory to cause the terminal device to perform the method 200 for data transmission and various designs involved in the embodiments of the present invention.
应理解,本发明实施例中的处理器可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,简称“CPU”)、该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,简称“DSP”)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称“ASIC“)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称“FPGA”)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执 行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件器组合执行完成。软件器可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present invention may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The processor may be a central processing unit ("CPU"), and may be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors ("DSP"), and application-specific integrated circuits ( Application Specific Integrated Circuit ("ASIC"), Field Programmable Gate Array ("FPGA") or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as hardware decoding processor The line is completed or completed by a combination of hardware and software in the decoding processor. The software can be located in a random storage medium, such as a flash memory, a read only memory, a programmable read only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
还应理解,本发明实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称“ROM”)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,简称“PROM”)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,简称“EPROM”)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,简称“EEPROM”)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称“RAM”),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,简称“SRAM”)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,简称“DRAM”)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,简称“SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,简称“DDR SDRAM”)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,简称“ESDRAM”)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,简称“SLDRAM”)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,简称“DR RAM”)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should also be understood that the memory in embodiments of the invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), or an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM). , referred to as "EPROM"), electrically erasable programmable read only memory ("EEPROM") or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory ("RAM"), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory. Take memory (Synchronous DRAM, referred to as "SDRAM", Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM), "Enhanced SDRAM" ("ESDRAM") ), synchronously connected to dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, "SLDRAM" for short) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus) (referred to as "DR RAM"). It should be noted that the memory of the system and method described herein These include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
还应理解,该总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统。It should also be understood that the bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, the various buses are labeled as bus systems in the figure.
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的用于数据传输的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件器组合执行完成。软件器可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The steps of the method for data transmission disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as hardware processor execution completion, or performed by hardware and software combination in the processor. The software can be located in a random storage medium, such as a flash memory, a read only memory, a programmable read only memory or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
本发明实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行图2所示实施例的方法。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions that are portable electronic devices that include a plurality of applications When executed, the portable electronic device can be caused to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
本发明实施例还提出了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储一个或多个程序,该一个或多个程序包括指令,该指令当被包括多个应用程序的便携式电子设备执行时,能够使该便携式电子设备执行图3所示实施例的方法。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs including instructions that are portable electronic devices that include a plurality of applications When executed, the portable electronic device can be caused to perform the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的 部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, displayed as a unit The components may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place or may be distributed over multiple network elements. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication data transmission method, comprising:
    无线接入网设备向终端设备发送第一信令,所述第一信令中包含第一准共址类型,所述第一准共址类型与一组配置参数具有对应关系,所述第一信令还包含所述一组配置参数;The radio access network device sends the first signaling to the terminal device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, and the first quasi-co-location type has a corresponding relationship with a group of configuration parameters, where the first The signaling also includes the set of configuration parameters;
    所述第一准共址类型与至少一个信道大尺度特性参数具有对应关系;The first quasi co-location type has a corresponding relationship with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
    所述第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括所述至少一个信道大尺度特性参数。The first quasi co-location type is associated with a first type channel large scale characteristic parameter, and the first type channel large scale characteristic parameter includes the at least one channel large scale characteristic parameter.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to claim 1, comprising:
    所述无线接入网设备向所述终端设备发送第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述一组配置参数;The radio access network device sends a second signaling to the terminal device, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, and the second quasi co-location type is associated with a set of configuration parameters, where the The second signaling further includes the set of configuration parameters;
    所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数。The second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large scale characteristic parameter, and the second type channel large scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large scale characteristic parameter.
  3. 如权利要求1或2任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 2, comprising:
    所述接入网设备发送第一指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备应用与所述第一准共址类型具有对应关系的所述一组配置参数。The access network device sends the first indication information to the terminal device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the set of configuration parameters that have a corresponding relationship with the first quasi co-location type .
  4. 如权利要求2任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 2 to 2, further comprising:
    所述接入网设备发送第二指示信息给所述终端设备,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备应用与所述第二准共址类型具有对应关系的所述一组配置参数。The access network device sends the second indication information to the terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the set of configuration parameters that have a corresponding relationship with the second quasi co-location type .
  5. 如权利要求3或4任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 3 or 4, comprising:
    所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在物理层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in physical layer signaling.
  6. 如权利要求3或4任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 3 or 4, comprising:
    所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在高层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in high layer signaling.
  7. 如权利要求1-6中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
    所述被应用的一组配置参数中携带指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述被应用的一组配置参数的生效时间。The set of configuration parameters that are used to carry the indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the set of configuration parameters of the applied terminal device.
  8. 如权利要求1-6中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising:
    所述接入网设备发送信令给所述终端设备,所述信令中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述被应用的一组配置参数的生效时间。The access network device sends signaling to the terminal device, where the signaling includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate an effective time of the set of configuration parameters that are applied by the terminal device.
  9. 如权利要求1-8中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:
    所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下中任一种或任意多种的组合:接收到达角,到达角扩展,发送离开角,离开角拓展,接收天线空间相关性,以及,发送接收波束成型。The large-scale characteristic parameter of the first type channel is a parameter that characterizes a beam space characteristic, and includes any one of the following or a combination of any one of the following: a reception angle of arrival, an angle of arrival extension, a transmission departure angle, a departure angle extension, and a receiving antenna space. Correlation, as well as transmit and receive beamforming.
  10. 如权利要求1-9中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising:
    所述第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数,与所述预先设定的准共址类型中的其他准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数,存在至少部分不同。The first quasi-co-location type is one of at least two quasi-co-location types preset, at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi-co-location type, and the preset criterion At least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with other quasi-co-location types in the co-location type is at least partially different.
  11. 一种无线接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:至少一个处理器,收发器,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,所述收发器和所述存储器通过所述总线相通信,所述收发器用于所述无线接入网设备和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述无线接入网设备运行时,所述存储器中存储的指令被直接或间接的在所述至少一个处理器中执行,以进行如权利要求1至10任一所述的方法中在所述无线接入网设备的操作。A radio access network device, comprising: at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, the transceiver and the memory being in communication via the bus, a transceiver for communicating between the wireless access network device and other devices, the memory for storing instructions that, when the wireless access network device is in operation, instructions stored in the memory are directly or indirectly Executing in at least one processor to perform the operation of the radio access network device in the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
  12. 一种无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication data transmission method, comprising:
    终端设备接收来自无线接入网设备的第一信令,所述第一信令中包含第一准共址类型, 所述第一准共址类型与一组配置参数具有对应关系,所述第一信令中还包含所述一组配置参数;The terminal device receives the first signaling from the radio access network device, where the first signaling includes a first quasi co-location type, The first quasi-co-location type has a corresponding relationship with a set of configuration parameters, and the first signaling further includes the set of configuration parameters;
    所述第一准共址类型与至少一个信道大尺度特性参数具有对应关系;The first quasi co-location type has a corresponding relationship with at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter;
    所述第一准共址类型关联第一类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数包括所述至少一个信道大尺度特性参数。The first quasi co-location type is associated with a first type channel large scale characteristic parameter, and the first type channel large scale characteristic parameter includes the at least one channel large scale characteristic parameter.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to claim 12, comprising:
    所述终端设备接收来自所述无线接入网设备的第二信令,所述第二信令中包含第二准共址类型,所述第二准共址类型关联一组配置参数,所述第二信令还包含所述一组配置参数;The terminal device receives the second signaling from the radio access network device, where the second signaling includes a second quasi co-location type, and the second quasi co-location type is associated with a set of configuration parameters, The second signaling further includes the set of configuration parameters;
    所述第二准共址类型关联第二类信道大尺度特性参数,所述第二类信道大尺度特性参数包括至少一个信道大尺度特性参数。The second quasi co-location type is associated with a second type channel large scale characteristic parameter, and the second type channel large scale characteristic parameter includes at least one channel large scale characteristic parameter.
  14. 如权利要求12或13任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The method for transmitting wireless communication data according to any one of claims 12 or 13, comprising:
    所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备应用与所述第一准共址类型具有对应关系的所述一组配置参数。The terminal device receives the first indication information from the access network device, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the set of configurations that have a corresponding relationship with the first quasi co-location type parameter.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to claim 13, comprising:
    所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备应用与所述第二准共址类型具有对应关系的所述一组配置参数。The terminal device receives the second indication information from the access network device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device applies the set of configurations that have a corresponding relationship with the second quasi co-location type parameter.
  16. 如权利要求14或15任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 14 or 15, comprising:
    所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在物理层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in physical layer signaling.
  17. 如权利要求14或15任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 14 or 15, comprising:
    所述第一指示信息和所述第二指示信息承载在高层信令中由所述无线接入网设备发送给所述终端设备。The first indication information and the second indication information are sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device in high layer signaling.
  18. 如权利要求12-17中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 12-17, comprising:
    所述被应用的一组配置参数中携带指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述被应用的一组配置参数的生效时间。The set of configuration parameters that are used to carry the indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the set of configuration parameters of the applied terminal device.
  19. 如权利要求12-17中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 12-17, comprising:
    所述终端设备接收来自所述接入网设备的信令,所述信令中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述终端设备所述被应用的一组配置参数的生效时间。The terminal device receives the signaling from the access network device, where the signaling includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the effective time of the set of configuration parameters of the applied terminal device.
  20. 如权利要求12-19中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:所述第一类信道大尺度特性参数为表征波束空间特征的参数,包括如下中任一种或任意多种的组合:接收到达角,到达角扩展,发送离开角,离开角拓展,接收天线空间相关性,以及,发送接收波束成型。The wireless communication data transmission method according to any one of claims 12 to 19, characterized in that the first type channel large-scale characteristic parameter is a parameter characterizing a beam space characteristic, and includes any one or any of the following A variety of combinations: receive angle of arrival, angle of arrival spread, transmit exit angle, exit angle spread, receive antenna spatial correlation, and transmit receive beamforming.
  21. 如权利要求12-19中任一所述的无线通信数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:The method for transmitting wireless communication data according to any one of claims 12 to 19, comprising:
    所述第一准共址类型为预先设定的至少两个准共址类型中的一个,所述第一准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数,与所述预先设定的准共址类型中的其他准共址类型关联的至少一个信道大尺度特性参数,存在至少部分不同。The first quasi-co-location type is one of at least two quasi-co-location types preset, at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi-co-location type, and the preset criterion At least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with other quasi-co-location types in the co-location type is at least partially different.
  22. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:至少一个处理器,收发器,存储器,总线,所述至少一个处理器,收发器和存储器通过所述总线相通信,所述收发器用于所述终端设备和其他设备间进行通信,所述存储器用于存储指令,在所述终端设备运行时,所述存储器中存储的指令被直接或者间接的在所述至少一个处理器中执行,以进行如权利要求12至21任一所述的方法中在所述终端设备的操作。A terminal device, comprising: at least one processor, a transceiver, a memory, a bus, the at least one processor, a transceiver and a memory are communicated through the bus, and the transceiver is used for the terminal device Communicating with other devices for storing instructions that, when the terminal device is running, instructions stored in the memory are executed directly or indirectly in the at least one processor to perform the claims The operation of the terminal device in the method of any of 12 to 21.
  23. 一种芯片系统,应用于用无线接入网设备中,其特征在于,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行如权利要求1-10中任一所述的 方法中所述无线接入网设备的操作。A chip system for use in a wireless access network device, wherein the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit is responsible for information interaction between the chip system and the outside world. Said memory, said interface circuit and said at least one processor being interconnected by a line, said at least one memory storing instructions; said instructions being executed by said at least one processor for performing any of claims 1-10 One of the The operation of the radio access network device in the method.
  24. 一种芯片系统,应用于用终端设备中,其特征在于,所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器,存储器和接口电路,所述接口电路负责所述芯片系统与外界的信息交互,所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联,所述至少一个存储器中存储有指令;所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以进行如权利要求12-21中任一所述的方法中所述终端设备的操作。A chip system for use in a terminal device, characterized in that the chip system comprises at least one processor, a memory and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is responsible for the information interaction between the chip system and the outside world, the memory, The interface circuit and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, the at least one memory storing instructions; the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to perform any of claims 12-21 The operation of the terminal device in the method.
  25. 一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于无线接入网设备中,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当所述指令在计算设备上运行时,以进行如权利要求1-10中任一所述的方法中所述无线接入网设备的操作。A computer readable storage medium for use in a wireless access network device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions for performing the operation of the computing device as claimed in claim 1 The operation of the radio access network device in any of the methods of any of 10.
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质,应用于终端设备中,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当所述指令在计算设备上运行时,以进行如权利要求12-21中任一所述的方法中所述终端设备的操作。A computer readable storage medium for use in a terminal device, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores instructions, when the instructions are run on a computing device, to perform as in claims 12-21 The operation of the terminal device in any of the methods described.
  27. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:无线接入网设备,和/或,终端设备;A communication system, comprising: a radio access network device, and/or a terminal device;
    其中,所述无线接入网设备为权利要求11所述的无线接入网设备,所述终端设备为权利要求22所述的终端设备。The radio access network device is the radio access network device according to claim 11, and the terminal device is the terminal device according to claim 22.
  28. 一种计算机程序产品,应用于无线接入网设备中,其特征在于,所述计算机程序包括一系列指令,当所述指令被运行时,以进行如权利要求1-10中任一所述的方法中所述无线接入网设备的操作。A computer program product for use in a radio access network device, characterized in that said computer program comprises a series of instructions, when said instructions are executed, for performing any of claims 1-10 The operation of the radio access network device in the method.
  29. 一种计算机程序产品,应用于终端设备中,其特征在于,所述计算机程序包括一系列指令,当所述指令被运行时,以进行如权利要求12-21中任一所述的方法中所述终端设备的操作。 A computer program product for use in a terminal device, characterized in that said computer program comprises a series of instructions for performing the method according to any of claims 12-21 when said instructions are executed The operation of the terminal device.
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