WO2018082534A1 - 传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置 - Google Patents

传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082534A1
WO2018082534A1 PCT/CN2017/108473 CN2017108473W WO2018082534A1 WO 2018082534 A1 WO2018082534 A1 WO 2018082534A1 CN 2017108473 W CN2017108473 W CN 2017108473W WO 2018082534 A1 WO2018082534 A1 WO 2018082534A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission timing
dci
terminal device
information
value
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/108473
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张旭
薛丽霞
沈祖康
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710074473.XA external-priority patent/CN108024362B/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to JP2019523614A priority Critical patent/JP6885654B2/ja
Priority to KR1020197015414A priority patent/KR102246591B1/ko
Priority to EP17868237.3A priority patent/EP3531757A4/en
Publication of WO2018082534A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082534A1/zh
Priority to US16/399,632 priority patent/US10966281B2/en
Priority to US17/215,689 priority patent/US11678401B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1854Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1887Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078Timing of allocation
    • H04L5/0087Timing of allocation when data requirements change
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092Indication of how the channel is divided
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1469Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex using time-sharing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/0064Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a transmission timing information sending method, a receiving method, and a device.
  • the base station and the user equipment use FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) or TDD (Time Division Duplex) to perform data information interaction.
  • the transmission timing relationship used by the base station to communicate with the terminal device is obtained by the base station and the terminal device in a predefined manner, where the transmission timing may be a time interval from the downlink data transmission sent by the base station to the terminal device to send the uplink acknowledgement feedback information, for example, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) timing, or may be a time interval from the base station transmitting the uplink scheduling indication information to the terminal equipment device transmitting the uplink data transmission.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
  • the base station when transmitting in the FDD mode, transmits downlink data in the nth subframe, and the terminal device feeds back timing information/HARQ by feeding back ACK/NACK (positive acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement) information of the data packet in the n+4th subframe.
  • the timing information is 4 subframes.
  • the terminal device feeds back ACK/NACK information on the subframe n+4, because the uplink subframe in the radio frame and The configuration ratio of the downlink subframes (referred to as the uplink and downlink ratios of the subframes) is different, so it is difficult to implement feedback on the n+4 subframes at any time. Therefore, the standard predefines the ratios of the given uplink and downlink subframes. HARQ timing information.
  • next-generation wireless communication system As the types of services supported in the system are diversified, the system application scenarios are diversified, and in the case of dynamic TDD, the dynamic changes of the uplink and downlink subframe types in the radio frame may cause the transmission timing relationship. The number has increased. In the pre-defined way, the flexibility of the system is reduced, and the design requirements of the next-generation system cannot be realized. If the DCI (Downlink Control Information) is used to indicate the transmission timing, the DCI needs to be pre-defined in the DCI. Long information bits, including all possible timing relationships, cause an increase in control signaling overhead.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the present application provides a transmission timing information sending method, a receiving method, and a device, so as to improve flexibility in configuring transmission timing resources and reduce overhead of downlink control information. Further, the present application discloses the following technical solutions:
  • a first aspect provides a method for transmitting transmission timing information, including: configuring, by a base station, high layer signaling, The high layer signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, and each of the at least one transmission timing set includes at least one transmission timing value, wherein the at least one transmission timing The set is related to at least one of the following factors: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, and a terminal device capability; the base station sends the high layer signaling to the terminal device; the base station determines downlink control information DCI, and the DCI is used for Instructing the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value within the at least one transmission timing set, the determined transmission timing value being a time slot indicating that the terminal device indicates to use when transmitting feedback information; the base station will The DCI is sent to the terminal device.
  • the present invention provides a high-level signaling and downlink control information DCI joint indication transmission timing method, which is configured in advance to configure multiple transmission timing value sets in the high-layer signaling, and then instructs a specific transmission timing in the selected set through DCI. Value; since the value element in each transmission timing set is determined according to factors such as the current service condition of the system, the subframe ratio, and the like, when the terminal device receives the high layer signaling including multiple transmission timing sets, the base station only needs to The value of the transmission timing of the terminal device can be carried by the DCI to avoid carrying information bits of a large length, thereby saving control information overhead.
  • configuring multiple transmission timing values in each transmission timing set further increases the diversity of the base station selection transmission timing values, and improves the flexibility of the transmission timing configuration.
  • the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, including: the DCI format of the DCI includes An information field, indicating, according to the first information field, a transmission timing value in a transmission timing set; wherein, when the at least one transmission timing set is at least two transmission timing sets, the DCI is used to indicate the terminal The device determines a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set,
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the DCI format of the DCI, one of the at least one transmission timing set, where the DCI format includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that the binding is A transmission timing value in the set of relationships is sent; or is sent on the DCI occupied control channel time-frequency resource, and at least one transmission timing set in the at least one transmission timing set is determined according to the control channel time-frequency resource.
  • the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, including: the DCI format of the DCI includes An information field, indicating, according to the first information field, a transmission timing value in a transmission timing set; wherein, when the at least one transmission timing set is at least two transmission timing sets, the DCI is used to indicate the terminal Determining, in the at least one transmission timing set, a transmission timing value, the method further includes: the DCI format of the DCI further includes a second information field, and determining, according to the second field, the at least one transmission timing set A set of transmission timings.
  • the at least one transmission timing set includes a first subcarrier set, and the transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set is determined by a subcarrier width.
  • the subcarrier width changes, the value of the transmission timing in the corresponding first subcarrier set also changes accordingly.
  • the at least one transmission timing set includes a first subcarrier set and a second subcarrier set, where a transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set is determined according to The first subcarrier width is determined, the transmission timing value in the second carrier set is determined according to the second subcarrier width, and the transmission timing in the first subcarrier set is at least one and the second carrier set Transmission timing value different.
  • the sending the DCI to the terminal device includes: the base station adopts a primary control Transmitting, by the channel, the DCI to the terminal device, or sending, by the base station, the DCI to the terminal device by using a primary control channel and a secondary control channel, where the DCI is located in the secondary control channel .
  • the transmission timing is one or more of the following: the base station sends the terminal device to the terminal device After the downlink data, the time interval information of the uplink acknowledgement information sent by the terminal device is received, or the time interval information that the terminal device sends the uplink scheduling information to the base station to send the uplink data to the base station, where the time interval information includes The number of time slots.
  • a second aspect provides a method for receiving a transmission timing information, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, high layer signaling and downlink control information DCI from a base station, where the high layer signaling includes indicating a value of a transmission timing.
  • At least one transmission timing set each of the at least one transmission timing set includes at least one transmission timing value, the DCI being used to indicate that the terminal device determines within the at least one transmission timing set a transmission timing value; wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, and a terminal device capability; determining, according to the DCI, the at least one transmission timing set A transmission timing takes a value, and sends feedback information on the time slot corresponding to the determined transmission timing value.
  • determining, by the DCI, a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set the determining, by the terminal device, determining the according to a format of the DCI And a set of transmission timings in the at least one transmission timing set; determining a transmission timing value in the determined transmission timing set according to the indication information carried in the information field included in the DCI.
  • determining, according to the DCI, the at least one transmission timing set The value of the transmission timing includes: the terminal device acquires resource scheduling indication information from the primary control channel; and determines a time-frequency resource location of the secondary control channel according to the resource scheduling indication information; The DCI carried on the time-frequency resource location of the control channel determines that a transmission timing value is determined in the at least one transmission timing set.
  • a base station is further provided, where the base station includes: a processing unit, configured to configure high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, where the at least one At least one transmission timing value is included in each transmission timing set in a transmission timing set, wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of the following factors: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, and a terminal device capability; a transceiver unit, configured to send the high layer signaling to the terminal device, where the processing unit is further configured to determine downlink control information DCI, where the DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a transmission in the at least one transmission timing set And the determined transmission timing value is a time slot indicating that the terminal device indicates to use the feedback information, and the transceiver unit is further configured to send the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the base station is further configured to implement all or part of the method steps in the first to fifth aspects of the above first aspect.
  • the fourth aspect further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a transceiver unit, configured to receive high layer signaling and downlink control information DCI, where the high layer signaling includes a value for indicating a transmission timing value. to Having less than one transmission timing set, each of the at least one transmission timing set includes at least one transmission timing value, the DCI being used to instruct the terminal device to determine one within the at least one transmission timing set a transmission timing value, wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, and a terminal device capability, and a processing unit, configured to perform the at least one transmission according to the DCI Determining a transmission timing value in the timing set, the transceiver unit is further configured to send the feedback information on the time slot corresponding to the determined transmission timing value. Furthermore, the terminal device comprises all or part of the method steps which are also used to implement the first or second aspect of the second aspect described above.
  • a fifth aspect a transmission timing information sending system is provided, where the system includes a base station and at least one terminal device, where
  • the base station is configured to configure, by the base station, high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, where each of the at least one transmission timing set includes at least one a transmission timing value, wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of the following factors: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, and a terminal device capability, and the high layer signaling is sent to the terminal device;
  • the base station is further configured to determine downlink control information DCI, where the DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, where the determined transmission timing value is indicative of the terminal
  • the device indicates a time slot used when transmitting the feedback information, and sends the DCI to the terminal device;
  • the terminal device is configured to receive high-level signaling and downlink control information DCI from the base station, and determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set according to the DCI, and take the determined transmission timing
  • the feedback information is sent on the time slot corresponding to the value.
  • a computer storage medium can store a program, and the program can be executed to include a part of each implementation manner of a transmission timing information sending method and a receiving method. Or all steps.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting transmission timing information according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of time-frequency resource locations of a primary control channel and a secondary control channel according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for receiving transmission timing information according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of indicating different transmission timings according to different service types according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of another base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system involved in various embodiments of the present application may be an LTE system or a 5G system.
  • the communication system includes at least one terminal device and at least one network device.
  • the terminal device may be a device that provides information and or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device that is connected to the wireless modem.
  • the terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal
  • RAN radio access network
  • RAN can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal
  • RAN radio access network
  • RAN radio access network
  • PCS personal communication service
  • SIP session initiation protocol
  • WLL wireless local loop
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • a terminal device may also be called a system, a subscriber unit (SU), a subscriber station (SS), a mobile station (MS), a remote station (RS), an access point (access point). , AP), remote terminal (RT), access terminal (AT), user terminal (UT), user agent (UA), user equipment, or user equipment (user) Equipment,UE).
  • the network device may be a base station, an enhanced base station, or a relay having a scheduling function, or a device having a base station function, or the like.
  • the base station may be an evolved Node B (eNB) in the LTE system, or may be a base station in other systems.
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • the transmission timing is used to indicate that the terminal device feeds back the uplink acknowledgment information to the base station after receiving the downlink data sent by the base station, or is used to instruct the terminal device to send the uplink scheduling information to the base station.
  • the time interval at which the terminal device sends uplink data For example, HARQ timing.
  • the feedback uplink acknowledgement information may include acknowledgement (ACK) information and negative acknowledgement (NACK) information.
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • the base station determines whether to perform retransmission of the data packet according to the received ACK/NACK information. If the base station receives the ACK information, the transmission of the new data packet is found. If the base station receives the NACK information fed back from the terminal device, the data packet retransmission operation is initiated.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a transmission timing information sending method, which is used to improve the flexibility of the transmission timing configuration and save the overhead of the DCI indication information. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 The base station configures high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, and each of the at least one transmission timing set includes at least one transmission timing. And a value, wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of the following factors: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, a terminal device capability, a system uplink and downlink ratio, and the like.
  • the uplink-downlink ratio of the system is a combination of slot types of each slot in the system, for example, a group of ten consecutive slots, and a slot type of each slot in the group is a full uplink slot. , a full downlink time slot, a primary uplink time slot, and a time slot type in the primary downlink time slot;
  • the TDD mode includes a semi-static TDD system and a dynamic TDD system; in a semi-static TDD system, a time slot type of each time slot is determined by a high layer signaling indication or a predefined manner; in a dynamic TDD system, each The time slot type of the time slot is notified by physical layer signaling; the type of the time slot includes a full uplink time slot, a full downlink time slot, a main uplink time slot, and a main downlink time slot.
  • the base station configuration high-level signaling specifically includes: the base station divides different transmission timing sets according to one or more factors of the terminal equipment capability, the sub-carrier width, the TDD mode, and the system uplink-downlink ratio, and each transmission timing set includes multiple transmissions. Timing value.
  • the high-level signaling includes a first transmission timing set and/or a second transmission timing set, where the first transmission timing set is expressed as: each value in the set is a transmission timing value, and the second transmission timing set is represented as .
  • the value of the transmission timing in the first transmission timing set and the second transmission timing set may be different values in different services, different values in different terminal device capabilities, or different TDD modes. Different values, or different values of the uplink and downlink ratios of different subframes.
  • the first transmission timing set is configured for the terminal device with strong data processing capability
  • the second transmission timing set is configured for the terminal device with weak data processing capability
  • the first transmission timing is configured according to the system with the uplink and downlink ratio as the first ratio.
  • the second transmission timing set is configured according to the system in which the uplink and downlink ratio is the second ratio, wherein the first ratio is different from the second ratio; or the system configures the first transmission timing set for the semi-static TDD system, which is dynamic TDD
  • the system configures a second transmission timing set.
  • different transmission timing sets may be determined and configured according to the time-frequency resources of the transmitted DCI. Among them, UL (Uplink, uplink), DL (Downlink, downlink).
  • the value of the transmission timing may be the time interval information of the uplink acknowledgement information sent by the terminal device after the base station sends the downlink data to the terminal device, and may also be that the terminal device sends the uplink scheduling information to the base station to send the uplink data to the terminal device.
  • Time interval information wherein the time interval information includes the number of time slots.
  • the base station sends the downlink data in the nth subframe or the time slot
  • the terminal device sends the uplink acknowledgement information on the n+k subframe or the time slot; wherein the value of k is in the transmission timing value set of the high layer signaling configuration. a value.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device is in a specific situation, the at least one transmission timing set is invalid, and the value in the transmission timing set is no longer applicable.
  • This particular situation may be, for example, a cell handover, or a re-establishment of an RRC connection.
  • the timing value in the transmission timing set further includes at least one default value.
  • the terminal device determines a value of the transmission timing according to the default value. For example, the value of the selected transmission timing is equal to the default value.
  • the default value may be pre-defined by the system, that is, the value that is previously known by the base station and the terminal device, or may be a configurable value, for example, the terminal device may be based on the received system information or The value determined by the information related to the random access, where the information related to the random access may be the second message or the fourth message sent by the base station when the terminal device performs the initial access.
  • the following technical problem can be solved: after the at least one timing set used by the terminal device fails, the base station adopts a new timing value, and the terminal device still uses the invalid timing value, which may cause data. Unable to transfer effectively.
  • Step 102 The base station sends the high layer signaling to the terminal device.
  • Step 103 The base station determines downlink control information DCI, where the DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, where the determined transmission timing value indicates that the terminal device indicates The time slot used when sending feedback information.
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the DCI includes an information field indicating a value of the transmission timing in the first transmission timing set and the second transmission timing set.
  • the DCI includes an information field indicating a transmission timing value, and the information field is used to indicate a specific transmission timing value in a transmission timing set.
  • the DCI includes a 2-bit indication field, which is used to indicate the time interval for the terminal device to feed back the acknowledgment information of the downlink data transmission scheduled by the current subframe. If the DCI value is “00”, it corresponds to the set. The transmission timing is taken as k1. After the DCI received by the terminal device indicates that the value of the transmission timing is “00”, the terminal device feeds back acknowledgement information such as ACK/NACK to the base station in the n+k1 time slot or the subframe.
  • An indication manner of the transmission timing information is that the transmission timing is combined according to the format of the DCI and the first information field, and the specific indication process includes: the DCI format of the DCI includes a first information field, and the base station is configured according to the first information.
  • the field indicates a transmission timing value in a transmission timing set; wherein, when there are two or more transmission timing sets, the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a transmission timing value in the transmission timing sets,
  • the DCI format of the DCI includes a first information field, and according to the first information field, indicates a transmission timing value in a transmission timing set; wherein, when two are included Or, when the two or more transmission timing sets are used, the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a transmission timing value in the transmission timing set, and further, the DCI format of the DCI may further include a second information field, where the The two information fields are used to determine one of a plurality of transmission timing sets.
  • the base station determines downlink control information DCI, the DCI. And determining, by the terminal device, a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, where the indication field in the DCI indicates that the terminal device uses the default value.
  • the DCI includes a 2-bit indication field, which is used to indicate the time interval for the terminal device to feed back the acknowledgment information of the downlink data scheduled by the current subframe. If the DCI value is “00”, then The value of the transmission timing in the set should be determined according to the default value. When the indication information is “01, 10, 11”, it is used to indicate that the terminal device uses the remaining values in the timing set. Determine the value of the transmission timing.
  • Step 104 The base station sends the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the time slot indicated by the indication information in the DCI must include an uplink transmission resource that can be used for transmitting the uplink ACK/NACK; and the specific time-frequency resource location for transmitting the uplink ACK/NACK can be downlinked through the scheduling.
  • the transmission data has a binding relationship.
  • the frequency domain resource information of the uplink ACK/NACK has a binding relationship with the frequency domain location where the first PRB (Physical Resource Block) of the scheduled downlink transmission resource is located.
  • the base station may send the DCI to the terminal device through a primary control channel, or jointly send the DCI to the terminal device by using a primary control channel and a secondary control channel, where the DCI is located in the secondary device. In the control channel.
  • FIG. 2 a schematic diagram of a two-level control channel structure is shown, in which a primary control channel is located in a control area of an entire time slot or a subframe, and a secondary control channel is located in a data area of a subframe.
  • the resource scheduling indication information is included in the primary control channel, and the resource is adjusted.
  • the degree indication information is used to indicate a time-frequency resource location of the DCI in the secondary control channel, and the secondary control channel is configured to carry information indicating a value of the transmission timing.
  • GP Guard Period
  • the embodiment provides a high-level signaling and downlink control information DCI joint indication transmission timing method, and at least one transmission timing value set is configured in advance in the high-layer signaling, and then a specific transmission timing in the selected set is indicated by DCI. Value; since the value elements in each transmission timing set are determined according to the current service conditions of the system, the subframe ratio, and the like, when the terminal device receives the high layer signaling including the at least one transmission timing set, the base station only The value of the transmission timing of the terminal device can be carried through the DCI to avoid carrying information bits of a large length, thereby saving control information overhead.
  • the base station includes the following situations:
  • the base station establishes a binding relationship with the at least one transmission timing set by using the format of the DCI, so that the terminal device can determine the transmission timing set according to the format of the DCI, where the DCI format includes a first information field, where the An information field is used to indicate a transmission timing value within the set having the binding relationship.
  • the first information field includes a specific value in the first set.
  • Another case is to establish a binding relationship between a DCI format and two or more transmission timing sets, that is, the DCI format includes a first information field and a second information field, and the first information field and a transmission
  • the timing set has a binding relationship
  • the first information field is used to indicate a transmission timing set having a binding relationship among the multiple sets
  • the second information field is used to indicate one transmission timing in the set having the binding relationship Value.
  • the base station may further establish a binding relationship with the at least one transmission timing set according to the control channel time-frequency resource, specifically, the control channel time-frequency resource includes multiple regions, and each region is used for transmitting DCI. And each area corresponds to a transmission timing set, and after receiving the DCI, the terminal device determines its corresponding transmission timing set according to the control channel time-frequency resource area information of the DCI.
  • the base station establishes a binding relationship with different transmission timing sets according to the length of the information bits included in the DCI format of the DCI. For example, the DCI with the information bit length less than the threshold is bound to the first transmission timing set, and the DCI with the bit length greater than or equal to the threshold is associated with the second transmission timing set.
  • Binding relationship for example, the base station determines DCI according to a subcarrier width subcarrier width width, the DCI is used to indicate a transmission timing value at the subcarrier width, and the DCI and the transmission timing at the subcarrier width A collection has a binding relationship.
  • the transmission timing value in the transmission timing set may change as the DCI changes.
  • the at least one transmission timing set in the high layer signaling includes a first subcarrier set, and the transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set is determined by a subcarrier width.
  • the subcarrier width changes, the value of the transmission timing in the corresponding first subcarrier set also changes.
  • the base station determines a first DCI according to a current subcarrier width, where the first DCI is used to indicate a transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set; at a certain moment after the first moment, for example, At the second moment, the base station generates a second DCI according to the subcarrier width at the second moment, where the second DCI is included to indicate the transmission. If the timing value is set, the first subcarrier set at the first moment becomes the second moment, and the base station adjusts the transmission timing set and the indication of the DCI by configuring the high layer signaling to implement a flexible indication of the transmission timing.
  • the manner in which the binding relationship is configured and established may be:
  • Different transmission timing sets are respectively configured according to different subcarrier widths at different times.
  • the first subcarrier set and the second subcarrier set wherein the transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set is determined according to the first subcarrier width, where the second carrier set
  • the transmission timing value is determined according to the second subcarrier width.
  • the base station determines the DCI, and the DCI corresponds to the first subcarrier set.
  • the base station determines the DCI.
  • the DCI corresponds to a second set of subcarriers.
  • the first subcarrier width and the second subcarrier width may be configured in a frequency division multiplexing or a time division multiplexing manner in the same system.
  • the exemplary base station determines the indication in the DCI according to the subcarrier width.
  • the transmission timing value further increases the flexibility of the indication information.
  • a receiving timing information receiving method is further provided on the receiving end side. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The terminal device receives high layer signaling and downlink control information DCI from the base station.
  • the high-level signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, and each of the at least one transmission timing set includes at least one transmission timing value, where the DCI is used. Instructing the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set; wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of the following factors: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, and a terminal device Ability, etc.
  • the terminal device may first receive the high layer signaling sent by the base station, and then receive the DCI; or the terminal device simultaneously receives the high layer signaling and the DCI sent by the base station; or if the terminal device has pre-configured or acquired the high layer signaling in the terminal device. Then, the DCI sent by the base station can be directly received, and the high layer signaling does not need to be obtained before receiving the DCI.
  • Step 302 The terminal device determines a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set according to the DCI, and sends data information and/or feedback information to the time slot corresponding to the determined transmission timing value. Said base station.
  • a possible implementation manner is: after acquiring the high layer signaling and the DCI, the terminal device determines, according to the format of the DCI, a transmission timing set in the multiple transmission timing sets; and further, according to the information field included in the DCI.
  • the indication information determines a transmission timing value in the determined transmission timing set.
  • the information field includes information indicating a bit value, a resource allocation, and a modulation method.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the binding relationship between each DCI and the transmission fixed time, a transmission timing set corresponding to each DCI, and then according to the information field in the DCI. , determining a transfer timing value in the set. For example, the terminal device receives two DCIs in the same time slot, which are recorded as the first DCI and the second DCI.
  • the format of the two DCIs is different, and the information fields included in the first DCI and the second DCI are also different.
  • the information field in the first DCI includes: resource allocation, modulation method, transmission timing information and the like; and the information field in the second DCI includes: a modulation method, transmission timing information, and the like.
  • the base station In determining the correspondence between the DCI and the transmission timing set, it is possible that the information bit length included in the first DCI is different from the information bit length included in the second DCI.
  • the base station configures the transmission timing set, the base station can establish a binding relationship with the DCI according to the length of the information bit. For example, the DCI with the information bit length less than the set threshold is bound to the first set, and the DCI with the information bit length greater than the threshold is bound to the second set. And determining, by the information carried in the first DCI and the second DCI, the transmission timing values in the first transmission timing set and the second transmission timing set, respectively.
  • the first DCI or the second DCI includes an information field for indicating a first transmission timing set or a second transmission timing set corresponding to the DCI in which it is located.
  • the information field includes 1-bit indication information. When the bit value takes “0”, the terminal device determines the first transmission timing set; when the bit value takes “1”, determines the second transmission timing set.
  • determining, according to the DCI, a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set includes:
  • the terminal device acquires resource scheduling indication information from the primary control channel
  • the method provided in this embodiment firstly configures multiple timing value sets through high-layer signaling, and then uses physical layer control indication information to indicate the specific value of the timing of the information DCI; realizes flexible configuration of the transmission timing value, and cooperates with the physical layer indication.
  • Information can dynamically indicate multiple timing relationships.
  • each DCI is bound to at least one transmission value set, which can be bound according to the DCI format, the information bit length of the DCI, the subcarrier width, etc., and further establishes a relationship between the implicit indication DCI and the transmission timing value set. , saving the signaling overhead of DCI.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base station according to the present application.
  • the base station may be configured to perform the transmission timing information sending method in the foregoing related embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • the base station includes: a transceiver unit 501 and a processing unit 502.
  • the base station may include other unit modules, such as a storage unit, in addition to the transceiver unit 501 and the processing unit 502.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to configure high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, and each of the at least one transmission timing set is transmitted.
  • the timing set includes at least one transmission timing value, wherein the at least one transmission timing set is related to at least one of the following factors: a subcarrier width, a TDD mode, a terminal device capability, and the like.
  • the transceiver unit 501 is configured to send the high layer signaling to the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 502 is further configured to determine downlink control information DCI, where the DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, where the determined transmission timing value is indicative of the terminal
  • the device indicates the time slot used when sending feedback information.
  • the transceiver unit 502 is further configured to send the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the value of the transmission timing includes: after the base station sends the downlink data to the terminal device, the time interval information of the uplink acknowledgement information sent by the terminal device is received, and the terminal device sends the uplink scheduling information to the base station to send the uplink to the terminal device.
  • Time interval information of data wherein the time interval information includes the number of time slots.
  • the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines one transmission in the at least one transmission timing set.
  • the value of the transmission timing includes: the DCI format of the DCI includes a first information field, and indicates, according to the first information field, a transmission timing value in a transmission timing set; wherein, when the at least one transmission timing set When the timing set is at least two, the DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set,
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the DCI format of the DCI, one of the at least one transmission timing set, where the DCI format includes a first information field, where the first information field is used to indicate that the binding is A transmission timing value in the set of relationships is sent; or is sent on the DCI occupied control channel time-frequency resource, and at least one transmission timing set in the at least one transmission timing set is determined according to the control channel time-frequency resource.
  • the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set, where the DCI format of the DCI includes a first information field, according to the first information field. Determining a transmission timing value in a transmission timing set; wherein, when the at least one transmission timing set is at least two transmission timing sets, the DCI is used to indicate that the terminal device determines in the at least one transmission timing set.
  • the value of the transmission timing further includes: the DCI format of the DCI further includes a second information field, and determining, according to the second field, a transmission timing set in the at least one transmission timing set.
  • the processing unit 502 is further configured to establish, according to the format of the DCI, a binding relationship with the at least one transmission timing set, where the DCI format includes a first information field, where the first information field is used by Determining a transmission timing within the set having the binding relationship.
  • the processing unit 502 is further configured to establish, according to the format of the DCI, a binding relationship with the at least two transmission timing sets, where the DCI format includes a first information field and a second information field, where The first information field is used to indicate that the DCI has a binding relationship with one of the at least two sets, and the second information field is used to indicate one of the sets of the binding relationship Timing value.
  • the at least one transmission timing set includes a first subcarrier set, and the transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set is determined by a subcarrier width.
  • the at least one transmission timing set includes a first subcarrier set and a second subcarrier set, where a transmission timing value in the first subcarrier set is determined according to a first subcarrier width, where the second The transmission timing value in the carrier set is determined according to the second subcarrier width, and at least one of the transmission timing values in the first subcarrier set is different from the transmission timing value in the second carrier set.
  • the transceiver unit 501 is configured to send the DCI to the terminal device by using a primary control channel, or send the DCI to the terminal device by using a primary control channel and a secondary control channel, The DCI is located in the secondary control channel.
  • the storage unit is configured to store high layer signaling and generated DCI information, and store data or information from the terminal device, such as ACK/NCAK information.
  • the high-level signaling set by the base station side includes a set of values of the plurality of sets of transmission timings, and the elements in the set of values of the transmission timing are according to the current service of the system, and the ratio of the subframes is matched.
  • the terminal device determines the value of the transmission timing, for example, the value of the HARQ timing, in the current transmission by receiving the downlink control information DCI.
  • the DCI includes indication information of the downlink or uplink data scheduling in addition to the value of the transmission timing.
  • the user equipment may determine the time interval information of the received downlink data transmission distance feedback ACK/NACK, or the user equipment may determine that the uplink scheduling information is received. Time interval information for transmitting uplink data.
  • FIG. 6 a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device of the present application is shown.
  • the terminal device may be configured to perform the transmission timing information receiving method in the foregoing related embodiment of FIG. 3.
  • the terminal device may include: a transceiver unit 601 and a processing unit 602.
  • the terminal device may include other unit modules, such as a storage unit, in addition to the transceiver unit 601 and the processing unit 602.
  • the transceiver unit 601 is configured to receive high layer signaling and downlink control information DCI, where the high layer signaling includes at least one transmission timing set for indicating a transmission timing value, the at least one transmission At least one transmission timing value is included in each transmission timing set in the timing set, and the DCI is used to instruct the terminal device to determine a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set; wherein the at least one The transmission timing set is related to at least one of the following factors: subcarrier width, TDD mode, terminal device capability, and the like.
  • the processing unit 602 is configured to determine, according to the DCI, a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set,
  • the transceiver unit 601 is further configured to send the feedback information on the time slot corresponding to the determined transmission timing value.
  • the processing unit 602 is specifically configured to determine, according to the format of the DCI, a transmission timing set in the at least one transmission timing set, according to the indication information carried in the information field included in the DCI, A transmission timing value is determined in the determined transmission timing set.
  • the processing unit 602 is specifically configured to: obtain resource scheduling indication information from the primary control channel, according to the Determining, by the resource scheduling indication information, a time-frequency resource location of the secondary control channel; determining, according to the DCI carried on the time-frequency resource location of the secondary control channel, determining a transmission timing value in the at least one transmission timing set .
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a base station according to the present application.
  • the terminal device may be a base station in any of the foregoing embodiments, and is used to implement various steps of the transmission timing information sending method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the base station may include a transceiver 701, a processor 702, a communication bus 703, and a memory 704, and the transceiver 701 includes at least one communication interface and/or IO interface.
  • the processor 702 is a control center of the base station, connects various parts of the entire terminal device using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 702, and calling data stored in the memory, Perform various functions and/or process data of the base station.
  • the processor 702 may be composed of an integrated circuit (IC), for example, may be composed of a single packaged IC, or may be composed of a plurality of packaged ICs that have the same function or different functions.
  • the processor may include only a central processing unit (CPU), or may be a GPU, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a control chip in the transceiver module (for example, a baseband chip). )The combination.
  • the CPU may be a single operation core, and may also include a multi-operation core.
  • the transceiver 701 is configured to establish a communication channel, so that the terminal device base station is connected to the receiving terminal device through the communication channel, thereby implementing data transmission between the base station and the terminal device.
  • the transceiver may include a wireless local area network (WLAN) module, a Bluetooth module, a baseband module, and the like, and a radio frequency (RF) circuit corresponding to the communication module.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • RF radio frequency
  • Bluetooth communication for wireless local area network communication, Bluetooth communication, infrared communication and/or cellular communication system communication, for example Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) and/or high speed downlink packet access (HSDPA).
  • WCDMA Wideband code division multiple access
  • HSDPA high speed downlink packet access
  • the transceiver module is configured to control communication of components in the terminal device and can support direct memory access.
  • the function to be implemented by the transceiver 701 may be implemented by a transceiver unit of the base station, or may be implemented by the processor 702.
  • the function to be implemented by the processor 702 may be performed by the Processing unit 502 is implemented.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a network side terminal device according to the present application.
  • the terminal device may be the network side device in any of the foregoing embodiments, and is used to implement the method steps in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the terminal device may include a transceiver 801, a processor 802, a communication bus 803, and a memory 804.
  • the transceiver 801 includes at least one communication interface and/or an IO interface.
  • the transceiver 801 can be configured to receive high layer signaling and DCI sent by the base station, and send feedback information, such as an ACK/NACK message, to the base station.
  • the transceiver can transmit data to a base station or other network side device under the control of the processor.
  • the processor 802 is a control center of the terminal device, and connects various parts of the entire network side device by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, and calling data stored in the memory, To perform various functions of the terminal device and/or process data.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP) or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • the processor may further include a hardware chip.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • the PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a general array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 804 is configured to store acquired high-level signaling and DCI information, and the memory may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM); and may also include non-volatile A non-volatile memory, such as a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • RAM random access memory
  • a non-volatile memory such as a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • a program or code may be stored in the memory, and the processor in the network element may implement the function of the network element by executing the program or code.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium for storing the computer software instructions used in the transmission timing information sending method and the receiving method provided by the foregoing embodiment, which includes a program designed to execute the foregoing method embodiment. .
  • Transmission and reception of transmission timing information can be realized by executing a stored program.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program is stored/distributed in a suitable medium, provided with other hardware or as part of the hardware, or in other distributed forms, such as over the Internet or other Line or wireless telecommunication system.

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Abstract

一种传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置,所述方法包括:基站配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,基站将所述高层信令发送给终端设备;基站确定下行控制信息DCI,该DCI用于指示终端设备在至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示终端设备在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙;基站将所述DCI发送给终端设备。当终端设备接收到包含至少一个传输定时集合的高层信令时,基站只需通过DCI携带指示终端设备的传输定时取值即可,避免携带较大长度的信息比特,节省了控制信息开销。

Description

传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置
本申请要求于2016年11月3日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610956629.2、申请名称为“传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置”的中国专利申请以及于2017年2月10日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710074473.X、申请名称为“传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置。
背景技术
在现有系统中(如LTE),基站和用户设备采用FDD(Frequency Division Duplex,频分双工)或TDD(Time Division Duplex,时分双工)方式进行数据信息交互。基站与终端设备通信时使用的传输定时关系,通过预定义的方式被基站和终端设备所获取,其中,传输定时可以是从基站发送下行数据传输到终端设备发送上行确认反馈信息的时间间隔,例如混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat request,HARQ)定时,或者可以是从基站发送上行调度指示信息到终端设备设备发送上行数据传输的时间间隔。例如,在采用FDD方式传输时,基站在第n子帧发送下行数据,终端设备在第n+4个子帧反馈数据包的ACK/NACK(肯定应答/否定应答)信息,则传输定时信息/HARQ定时信息为4个子帧。
类似的,在采用TDD方式传输时,当基站发送的数据包的初传子帧为n,则一般规定终端设备在子帧n+4上反馈ACK/NACK信息,由于无线帧中上行子帧和下行子帧的配置比例(简称:子帧上下行配比)不同,所以难以实现随时在n+4子帧上反馈信息,因此,标准中预定义了在给定上下行子帧配置比例下的HARQ定时信息。
在下一代无线通信系统中,随着系统中支持的业务类型多样化,系统应用场景多样化,而且,在动态TDD情况下,无线帧中上下行子帧类型动态变化等,会导致传输定时关系的数量增多。沿用预定义的方式,会导致系统灵活性下降,无法实现下一代系统的设计需求;而如果采用DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)对传输定时进行指示,则需要在该DCI中预先定义较长的信息比特,包括所有可能的定时关系,造成控制信令的开销增大。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法及装置,以提高传输定时资源配置的灵活性,减小下行控制信息的开销。进一步地,本申请公开了如下技术方案:
第一方面,提供了一种传输定时信息发送方法,包括:基站配置高层信令,所述 高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;所述基站将所述高层信令发送给终端设备;所述基站确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙;所述基站将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备。
本方面提供了一种高层信令和下行控制信息DCI联合指示传输定时的方法,预先在高层信令中配置多个传输定时取值集合,再通过DCI指示选定集合中的一个具体传输定时取值;由于每个传输定时集合中的取值元素是根据系统当前的业务情况,子帧配比等因素确定,所以当终端设备接收到包含多个传输定时集合的高层信令时,基站只需通过DCI携带指示终端设备的传输定时取值即可,避免携带较大长度的信息比特,节省了控制信息开销。
另外,配置每个传输定时集合中包括多个传输定时取值,进一步增加了基站选择传输定时取值的多样性,提高了传输定时配置的灵活性。
结合第一方面,在第一方面第一种实现中,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,
还包括:根据所述DCI的DCI格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一个传输定时取值;或者在所述DCI占用控制信道时频资源上发送,根据所述控制信道时频资源确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中至少一个传输定时集合。
结合第一方面,在第一方面第二种实现中,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,还包括:所述DCI的DCI格式中还包括第二信息字段,根据所述第二字段确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合。
结合第一方面,在第一方面第三种实现中,所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值由子载波宽度确定。当子载波宽度变化时,对应的第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值也相应地变化。
结合第一方面,在第一方面第四种实现中,所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合和第二子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第一子载波宽度确定,所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第二子载波宽度确定,且所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值至少一个与所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值 不同。
结合第一方面或第一方面第一种至第三种中的任意一种,在第一方面第四种实现中,将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备包括:所述基站通过一级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,或者,所述基站通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,其中所述DCI位于所述二级控制信道中。
结合第一方面或第一方面第一种至第三种中的任意一种,在第一方面第五种实现中,所述传输定时取值为以下一种或多种:基站向终端设备发送下行数据后,接收所述终端设备发送的上行确认信息的时间间隔信息,或者,终端设备向基站发送上行调度信息到所述终端设备发送上行数据的时间间隔信息,其中,所述时间间隔信息包括时隙的数量。
第二方面,提供了一种传输定时信息接收方法,所述方法包括:终端设备接收来自基站的高层信令和下行控制信息DCI,其中,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,所述DCI用于指示所述终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值;其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,并在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送反馈信息。
结合第二方面,在第二方面第一种实现中,根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:所述终端设备根据所述DCI的格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中一个传输定时集合;根据所述DCI中包括的信息字段内承载的指示信息在所述确定的传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
结合第二方面,在第二方面第二种实现中,如果所述终端设备通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道获取所述DCI,则根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值包括:所述终端设备从所述一级控制信道中获取资源调度指示信息;根据所述资源调度指示信息确定所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置;根据所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置上承载的DCI确定在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
第三方面,还提供了一种基站,所述基站包括:处理单元,用于配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;收发单元,用于将所述高层信令发送给终端设备;所述处理单元,还用于确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙;所述收发单元,还用于将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备。此外,所述基站还用于实现上述第一方面第一种至第五种中的全部或部分方法步骤。
第四方面,还提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:收发单元,用于接收高层信令和下行控制信息DCI,其中,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至 少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,所述DCI用于指示所述终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值;其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;处理单元,用于根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述收发单元,还用于在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送反馈信息。此外,所述终端设备包括还用于实现上述第二方面第一种或第二种中的全部或部分方法步骤。
第五方面,还提供了一种传输定时信息发送系统,所述系统包括基站和至少一个终端设备,其中,
所述基站,用于基站配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力,将所述高层信令发送给终端设备;
所述基站,还用于确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙,以及将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备;
所述终端设备,用于接收来自基站的高层信令和下行控制信息DCI,并根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,并在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送反馈信息。
第六方面,还提供了一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质可存储有程序,该程序执行时可包括本发明提供一种传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法的各实现方式中的部分或全部步骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种传输定时信息发送方法的流程示意图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一级控制信道和二级控制信道的时频资源位置的结构示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种传输定时信息接收方法的流程示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的根据不同业务类型指示不同传输定时的示意图;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;
图7是本申请实施例提供另一种基站的硬件结构示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供另一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为方便后续描述并清楚地对本申请进行说明,以下首先对本申请可能用到的概念做简要说明:
在本申请各个实施例中涉及的通信系统可以是LTE系统或是5G系统。该通信系统包括至少一个终端设备和至少一个网络设备。
所述终端设备可以是指向用户提供信息和或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备,或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。终端设备可以经无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,终端设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和或数据。例如,个人通信业务(personal communication service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等设备。终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(subscriber unit,SU)、订户站(subscriber station,SS),移动站(mobile station,MS)、远程站(remote station,RS)、接入点(access point,AP)、远端设备(remote terminal,RT)、接入终端(access terminal,AT)、用户终端(user terminal,UT)、用户代理(user agent,UA)、用户设备、或用户装备(user equipment,UE)。所述网络设备可以是基站、增强型基站、或具有调度功能的中继、或具有基站功能的设备等。其中,基站可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved Node B,eNB),也可以其他系统中的基站,本申请实施例并不限定,如下以基站为例进行说明。
在本申请各个实施例中,传输定时用于指示终端设备在接收到基站发送的下行数据后,向基站反馈上行确认信息的时间间隔,或者,用于指示终端设备向基站发送上行调度信息到所述终端设备发送上行数据的时间间隔。例如,HARQ定时。
在本申请各个实施例中,所述反馈上行确认信息,或者反馈信息可包括肯定应答(acknowledgement,ACK)信息及否定应答(negative acknowledgment,NACK)信息。基站根据接收到的ACK/NACK信息,确定是否进行数据包的重传。如果基站接收到的是ACK信息,则发现新的数据包的传输,如果基站接收到来自终端设备反馈的是NACK信息,则发起数据包重传操作。
本申请实施例提供了一种传输定时信息发送方法,用于提高传输定时配置的灵活性,并且节约DCI指示信息的开销,如图1所示,方法包括如下步骤:
步骤101:基站配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力、系统上行下行配比等信息。
所述系统上行下行配比为系统中每个时隙的时隙类型的组合关系,例如:每连续十个时隙为一组,组内每个时隙的时隙类型为,全上行时隙,全下行时隙,主上行时隙,和主下行时隙中的一个时隙类型;
所述TDD方式,包括半静态TDD系统,动态TDD系统;在半静态TDD系统中,每个时隙的时隙类型通过高层信令指示或预定义的方式确定;在动态TDD系统中,每个时隙的时隙类型通过物理层信令进行通知;所述时隙的类型,包括全上行时隙,全下行时隙,主上行时隙,和主下行时隙。
基站配置高层信令具体包括:基站根据终端设备能力、子载波宽度、TDD方式和系统上行下行配比中的一个或者多个因素划分不同的传输定时集合,每个传输定时集合中包括多个传输定时取值。例如,高层信令中包括第一传输定时集合和/或第二传输定时集合,第一传输定时集合表示为,集合中的每个值即为一个传输定时取值,第二传输定时集合表示为。
其中,第一传输定时集合和第二传输定时集合中的传输定时取值可以是不同业务下的不同取值,也可以是不同终端设备能力下的不同取值,还可以是不同TDD方式下的不同取值,或者是不同子帧上下行配比的不同取值。例如,为数据处理能力强的终端设备配置第一传输定时集合,为数据处理能力弱的终端设备配置第二传输定时集合;或者根据上下行配比为第一配比的系统配置第一传输定时集合,根据上下行配比为第二配比的系统配置第二传输定时集合,其中第一配比与第二配比不同;或者系统为半静态TDD系统配置第一传输定时集合,为动态TDD系统配置第二传输定时集合,另外,还可以根据发送的DCI所在的时频资源确定和配置不同的传输定时集合。其中,UL(Uplink,上行链路),DL(Downlink,下行链路)。
传输定时取值可以是指基站向终端设备发送下行数据后,接收所述终端设备发送的上行确认信息的时间间隔信息,还可以指终端设备向基站发送上行调度信息到所述终端设备发送上行数据的时间间隔信息,其中,所述时间间隔信息包括时隙的数量。例如:基站在第n个子帧或时隙发送下行数据,终端设备在n+k子帧或时隙上发送上行确认信息;其中,k的取值为高层信令配置的传输定时取值集合中的一个值。
可选的,当终端设备处于特定情况时,所述至少一个传输定时集合失效,所述传输定时集合中的取值不再适用。该特定情况可能为,例如小区切换,或重新建立RRC连接等情况。
可选的,所述传输定时集合中的定时取值还包括至少一个默认取值。当所述至少一个传输定时集合失效时,所述终端设备根据所述默认取值确定传输定时的取值。例如:选取传输定时的取值等于所述默认取值。
可选的,所述默认取值可以是系统预定义的,即基站和终端设备都预先可获知的取值,也可以是可配置的取值,例如,终端设备可根据接收到的系统信息或与随机接入有关的信息确定的取值,其中,随机接入有关的信息可终端设备进行初始接入时,基站发送的第二消息或第四消息。
通过设置默认取值,可以解决以下技术问题:即在终端设备使用的所述至少一个定时集合失效后,基站若采用新的定时取值,而终端设备仍采用失效的定时取值,可能造成数据无法有效的传输。
步骤102:基站将所述高层信令发送给终端设备。
步骤103:基站确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙。
具体地,所述DCI中包括指示第一传输定时集合和第二传输定时集合中传输定时取值的信息字段。例如,DCI中包括指示传输定时取值的信息字段,该信息字段用于指示一个传输定时集合中的具体传输定时取值。进一步地,高层信令配置的一个集合 为,此时DCI中包括一个2bit的指示字段,用于指示终端设备反馈当前子帧调度的下行数据的传输的确认信息的时间间隔,如果DCI取值为“00”,则对应该集合中的传输定时取值为k1。当该终端设备接收到的DCI后,指示传输定时的取值为“00”,则终端设备在n+k1时隙或子帧上向基站反馈ACK/NACK等确认信息。
一种传输定时信息指示方式是,根据所述DCI的格式与第一信息字段联合指示传输定时取值,具体指示过程包括:DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,基站根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当有两个或两个以上传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在这些传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,
基站根据所述DCI的DCI格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一个传输定时取值;或者,根据所述DCI占用控制信道时频资源上发送,根据所述控制信道时频资源确定所述多个传输定时集合中至少一个传输定时集合。
另一种传输定时信息指示方式是,第一信息字段和第二信息字段联合指示传输定时取值。具体地,可以根据所述DCI的格式,所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当包括两个或者两个以上传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在这些传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,此外,所述DCI的DCI格式中还可以包括第二信息字段,所述第二信息字段用于确定多个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合。
可选的,当如步骤101所述,当所述传输定时集合中的定时取值还包括至少一个默认取值时,在步骤103中,可选的,基站确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,包括:所述DCI中的指示字段指示终端设备使用该默认取值。例如,如前所述示例,DCI中包括一个2bit的指示字段,用于指示终端设备反馈当前子帧调度的下行数据的传输的确认信息的时间间隔,如果DCI取值为“00”,则对应该集合中的传输定时取值根据所述默认取值确定传输定时的取值;当指示信息为“01,10,11”时,则用于指示终端设备根据所述定时集合中的其余取值确定传输定时的取值。
步骤104:基站将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备。
在基站发送DCI时,DCI中的指示信息所指示的时隙一定包括可用于传输上行ACK/NACK的上行传输资源;而对于传输上行ACK/NACK的具体时频资源位置,可以通过与调度的下行传输数据具有绑定关系,例如,上行ACK/NACK的频域资源信息与调度的下行传输资源的第一PRB(Physical Resource Block,资源块)所在的频域位置具有绑定关系。
其中,基站可以通过一级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,或者,通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道共同将所述DCI发送给终端设备,其中该DCI位于所述二级控制信道中。
如图2所述,表示一种两级控制信道结构示意图,其中,一级控制信道位于整个时隙或子帧的控制区,二级控制信道位于子帧的数据区。如果该DCI通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道联合发送,则在一级控制信道中包括资源调度指示信息,该资源调 度指示信息用于指示所述DCI在二级控制信道中的时频资源位置;所述二级控制信道用于承载指示传输定时取值的信息。其中,GP(Guard Period,保护间隔)UL。
本实施例提供了一种高层信令和下行控制信息DCI联合指示传输定时的方法,预先在高层信令中配置至少一个传输定时取值集合,再通过DCI指示选定集合中的一个具体传输定时取值;由于每个传输定时集合中的取值元素是根据系统当前的业务情况,子帧配比等因素确定,所以当终端设备接收到包含至少一个传输定时集合的高层信令时,基站只需通过DCI携带指示终端设备的传输定时取值即可,避免携带较大长度的信息比特,节省了控制信息开销,
进一步地,基站在配置DCI与传输定时集合之间对应关系的过程中,包括如下情况:
一种情况是,基站通过DCI的格式与至少一个传输定时集合建立绑定关系,以使终端设备能够根据该DCI的格式确定传输定时集合,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一个传输定时取值。例如,所述第一信息字段包括第一集合中的一个具体取值。
另一种情况是,建立一个DCI格式与两个或者两个以上传输定时集合之间的绑定关系,即该DCI格式中包括第一信息字段和第二信息字段,第一信息字段与一个传输定时集合具有绑定关系,所述第一信息字段用于指示在多个集合中具有绑定关系的传输定时集合;第二信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合中的一个传输定时取值。
又一种情况是,基站还可以根据控制信道时频资源建立与至少一个传输定时集合之间的绑定关系,具体地包括,控制信道时频资源包括多个区域,每个区域用于传输DCI,且每个区域对应一个传输定时集合,终端设备在接收到DCI之后根据该DCI所在控制信道时频资源区域信息确定其对应的传输定时集合。
又一种情况是,基站根据DCI的DCI格式包括的信息比特的长度建立与不同传输定时集合之间的绑定关系。例如,将信息比特长度小于阈值的DCI与第一传输定时集合建立绑定关系,将比特长度大于或等于该阈值的DCI与第二传输定时集合建立绑定关系。
需要说明的是,以上仅列举了几种建立绑定关系的情况,包括但不限于上述情况,基站还可以根据子载波宽度、上下行子帧配比等其它因素建立传输定时集合与DCI之间的绑定关系,例如,基站根据子载波宽度子载波宽度宽度确定DCI,所述DCI用于指示在该子载波宽度下的传输定时取值,所述DCI与所述子载波宽度下的传输定时集合具有绑定关系。
为了提高传输定时取值指示的灵活性,所述传输定时集合中的传输定时取值会随着DCI的变化发送变化。
进一步地,高层信令中的至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合,且该第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值由子载波宽度确定。当子载波宽度变化时,对应的第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值也发生变化。
例如,在第一时刻,基站根据当前子载波宽度确定第一DCI,该第一DCI用于指示第一子载波集合中的一个传输定时取值;在第一时刻之后的某一时刻,例如第二时刻,基站根据第二时刻的子载波宽度生成第二DCI,该第二DCI中包括用于指示传输 定时取值或,则在第一时刻的第一子载波集合在第二时刻变成,基站通过配置高层信令对传输定时集合进行调整以及DCI的指示,实现传输定时的灵活指示。
可替代地,如果包括两个或者两个以上传输定时集合与子载波宽度有关,则配置和建立绑定关系的方式可以是:
根据不同时刻不同子载波宽度分别配置不同传输定时集合。以两个传输定时集合为例,第一子载波集合和第二子载波集合,其中,第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第一子载波宽度确定,所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第二子载波宽度确定,系统配置为第一子载波宽度时,基站确定DCI,所述DCI对应第一子载波集合;系统配置为第二子载波宽度时,基站确定DCI,所述DCI对应第二子载波集合。所述第一子载波宽度和第二子载波宽度可以在同一系统内通过频分复用或时分复用的方式进行配置;本实施例中,例举的基站根据子载波宽度确定DCI中的指示传输定时取值进一步地提高指示信息的灵活性。
在本申请的另一个实施例中,在接收端侧还提供了一种传输定时信息接收方法,如图3所示,该方法包括如下步骤:
步骤301:终端设备接收来自基站的高层信令和下行控制信息DCI。
其中,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,所述DCI用于指示所述终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值;其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力等。
进一步地,终端设备可以先接收基站发送的高层信令,再接收DCI;或者,终端设备同时接收基站发送的高层信令和DCI;或者,如果在终端设备中已经预先配置或者获取了高层信令,则可以直接接收基站发送的DCI,不需要在接收DCI之前获取高层信令了。
其中,基站在划分高层信令和配置DCI的过程与前述实施例中描述的方法相同,此处不再赘述。
步骤302:终端设备根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,并在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送数据信息和或反馈信息给所述基站。
一种可能的实现方式是,终端设备获取高层信令和DCI之后,先根据该DCI的格式确定所述多个传输定时集合中一个传输定时集合;再根据所述DCI中包括的信息字段内承载的指示信息在所述确定的传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。其中,所述信息字段包括指示比特值、资源分配和调制方法等信息。
如果终端设备获取两个或者两个以上DCI,则该终端设备可以根据每个DCI与传输定时间之间的绑定关系,确定每一个DCI对应的传输定时集合,再根据该DCI中的信息字段,确定在该集合中的一个传输定时取值。例如,终端设备在同一时隙内接收到两个DCI,记为第一DCI和第二DCI,这两个DCI的格式不同,并且第一DCI与第二DCI中包括的信息字段也不相同。第一DCI中的信息字段包括:资源分配,调制方法,传输定时信息等信息;第二DCI中的信息字段包括:调制方法,传输定时信息等。
在确定DCI与传输定时集合的对应关系时,一种可能的情况是,第一DCI中包括的信息比特长度与第二DCI中包括的信息比特长度不同。基站在配置传输定时集合时,可以根据信息比特的长度建立与DCI之间的绑定关系。例如,将信息比特长度小于设定阈值的DCI与第一集合建立绑定关系,将信息比特长度大于该阈值的DCI绑定第二集合。再通过第一DCI和第二DCI中携带的信息分别确定第一传输定时集合和第二传输定时集合中传输定时取值。
另一种可能的情况是,第一DCI或第二DCI中包括一个信息字段,用于指示其所在的DCI对应的第一传输定时集合或第二传输定时集合。具体地,所述信息字段包括1比特的指示信息,当比特值取“0”时,终端设备确定第一传输定时集合;当比特值取“1”时,确定第二传输定时集合。
可替代地,如果终端设备通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道获取所述DCI,则根据该DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值包括:
所述终端设备从所述一级控制信道中获取资源调度指示信息;
根据所述资源调度指示信息确定所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置;
根据所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置上承载的DCI确定在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
本实施例提供了的方法,先通过高层信令配置多个定时取值集合,再通过物理层控制指示信息DCI指示定时的具体数值;实现对传输定时取值的灵活配置,同时配合物理层指示信息可以动态指示多个定时关系。
另外,每个DCI绑定至少一种传输取值集合,可以根据DCI格式,DCI的信息比特长度,子载波宽度等进行绑定;进而建立一种隐性指示DCI与传输定时取值集合的关系,节省了DCI的信令开销。
参见图5,为本申请基站的一个实施例的结构示意图。所述基站可以用于执行前述图1相关实施例中的传输定时信息发送方法。
如图5所示,所述基站包括:收发单元501和处理单元502,除所述收发单元501及所述处理单元502外,所述基站可以包括存储单元等其他单元模块。
在一个实施例中,处理单元502,用于配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力等信息。
收发单元501,用于将所述高层信令发送给终端设备。
处理单元502,还用于确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙。
收发单元502,还用于将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备。
其中,所述传输定时取值包括:基站向终端设备发送下行数据后,接收所述终端设备发送的上行确认信息的时间间隔信息,和终端设备向基站发送上行调度信息到所述终端设备发送上行数据的时间间隔信息,其中,所述时间间隔信息包括时隙的数量。
可选的,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传 输定时取值,包括:所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,
还包括:根据所述DCI的DCI格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一个传输定时取值;或者在所述DCI占用控制信道时频资源上发送,根据所述控制信道时频资源确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中至少一个传输定时集合。
可选的,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,还包括:所述DCI的DCI格式中还包括第二信息字段,根据所述第二字段确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合。
可选的,处理单元502还用于根据所述DCI的格式建立与所述至少一个传输定时集合之间的绑定关系,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一个传输定时取值。
可选的,处理单元502还用于根据所述DCI的格式建立与至少两个传输定时集合之间的绑定关系;其中,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段和第二信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述DCI与所述至少两个集合中的一个传输定时集合具有绑定关系,所述第二信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合中的一个传输定时取值。
可选的,所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值由子载波宽度确定。
可选的,所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合和第二子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第一子载波宽度确定,所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第二子载波宽度确定,且所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值至少一个与所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值不同。
可选的,收发单元501,具体用于通过一级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,或者,通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,其中所述DCI位于所述二级控制信道中。
可选的,存储单元用于存储高层信令和生成的DCI信息,以及存储来自终端设备的数据或信息,例如ACK/NCAK信息等。
本实施例提供的基站和终端设备,基站侧设置的高层信令中包括多组传输定时的取值集合,所述传输定时的取值集合中的元素根据系统当前的业务,子帧配比的不同灵活配置。终端设备通过接收下行控制信息DCI,确定当前传输中,传输定时取值,例如HARQ定时的取值。其中,DCI中除了包括传输定时的取值还包括下行或上行数据调度的指示信息。传输定时随着调度信息的发送,用户设备可以确定接收到的下行数据传输距离反馈ACK/NACK的时间间隔信息,或者用户设备可以确定接收到上行调度信 息距离发送上行数据的时间间隔信息。
参见图6,为本申请终端设备的一个实施例的结构示意图。所述终端设备可以用于执行前述图3相关实施例中的传输定时信息接收方法。
如图6所示,所述终端设备可以包括:收发单元601及处理单元602,除所述收发单元601及处理单元602外,所述终端设备可以包括存储单元等其他单元模块。
在一个实施例中,收发单元601,用于接收高层信令和下行控制信息DCI,其中,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,所述DCI用于指示所述终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值;其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力等。
处理单元602,用于根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,
收发单元601,还用于在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送反馈信息。
可选的,所述处理单元602,具体用于根据所述DCI的格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中一个传输定时集合,根据所述DCI中包括的信息字段内承载的指示信息在所述确定的传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
可选的,如果所述终端设备通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道获取所述DCI,则所述处理单元602具体用于,从所述一级控制信道中获取资源调度指示信息,根据所述资源调度指示信息确定所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置;根据所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置上承载的DCI确定在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
参见图7,为本申请基站一个实施例的结构示意图。所述终端设备可以是前述任意实施例中的基站,用于实现前述实施例中的传输定时信息发送方法的各个步骤。
如图7所示,所述基站可以包括收发器701,处理器702,通信总线703和存储器704,所述收发器701中包括至少一个通信接口和/或IO接口。
处理器702为基站的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器702内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,以执行基站的各种功能和/或处理数据。所述处理器702可以由集成电路(integrated circuit,简称IC)组成,例如可以由单颗封装的IC所组成,也可以由连接多颗相同功能或不同功能的封装IC而组成。举例来说,处理器可以仅包括中央处理器(central processing unit,简称CPU),也可以是GPU、数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,简称DSP)、及收发模块中的控制芯片(例如基带芯片)的组合。在本申请实施方式中,CPU可以是单运算核心,也可以包括多运算核心。
所述收发器701用于建立通信信道,使终端设备基站通过所述通信信道以连接至接收终端设备,从而实现基站与终端设备之间的数据传输。所述收发器可以包括无线局域网(wireless local area network,简称WLAN)模块、蓝牙模块、基带(base band)模块等通信模块,以及所述通信模块对应的射频(radio frequency,简称RF)电路,用于进行无线局域网络通信、蓝牙通信、红外线通信及/或蜂窝式通信系统通信,例如 宽带码分多重接入(wideband code division multiple access,简称WCDMA)及/或高速下行封包存取(high speed downlink packet access,简称HSDPA)。所述收发模块用于控制终端设备中的各组件的通信,并且可以支持直接内存存取(direct memory access)。
在本申请实施例中,所述收发器701所要实现的功能可以由所述基站的收发单元实现,或者由处理器702控制收发单元实现;所述处理器702所要实现的功能则可以由所述处理单元502实现。
参见图8为本申请网络侧终端设备一个实施例的结构示意图。所述终端设备可以是前述任意实施例中的网络侧设备,用于实现前述实施例中的方法步骤。
其中,所述终端设备可以包括收发器801,处理器802,通信总线803和存储器804,所述收发器801中包括至少一个通信接口和/或IO接口。
收发器801可以用于接收基站发送的高层信令和DCI,以及向基站发送反馈信息,例如,ACK/NACK消息。所述收发器可以在所述处理器的控制下向基站或其他网络侧设备发送数据。
处理器802为终端设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个网络侧设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,以执行终端设备的各种功能和/或处理数据。所述处理器可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(network processor,NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。处理器还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。
所述存储器804用于存储获取的高层信令和DCI信息,所述存储器可以包括易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取内存(random access memory,RAM);还可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如快闪存储器(flash memory),硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD);存储器还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。所述存储器中可以存储有程序或代码,网元中的处理器通过执行所述程序或代码可以实现所述网元的功能。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,用于储存上述实施例提供的一种传输定时信息发送方法、接收方法所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方法实施例所设计的程序。通过执行存储的程序,可以实现传输定时信息的发送和接收。
本领域技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、装置(设备)、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。计算机程序存储/分布在合适的介质中,与其它硬件一起提供或作为硬件的一部分,也可以采用其他分布形式,如通过Internet或其它有 线或无线电信系统。
本说明书中各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。尤其,对于设备实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例中的说明即可。
以上所述的本申请实施方式并不构成对本申请保护范围的限定。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种传输定时信息发送方法,其特征在于,包括:
    基站配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;
    所述基站将所述高层信令发送给终端设备;
    所述基站确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙;
    所述基站将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:
    所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;
    其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,还包括:
    根据所述DCI的DCI格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合,所述DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一个传输定时取值;或者,
    在所述DCI占用控制信道时频资源上发送,根据所述控制信道时频资源确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中至少一个传输定时集合。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:
    所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;
    其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,还包括:
    所述DCI的DCI格式中还包括第二信息字段,根据所述第二字段确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值由子载波宽度确定。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,
    所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合和第二子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第一子载波宽度确定,所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第二子载波宽度确定,且所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值至少一个与所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值不同。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备包括:
    所述基站通过一级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,或者,
    所述基站通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,其中所述DCI位于所述二级控制信道中。
  7. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述传输定时取值为以下一种或多种:
    基站向终端设备发送下行数据后,接收所述终端设备发送的上行确认信息的时间间隔信息;或者
    终端设备向基站发送上行调度信息到所述终端设备发送上行数据的时间间隔信息,其中,所述时间间隔信息包括时隙的数量。
  8. 一种传输定时信息接收方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    终端设备接收来自基站的高层信令和下行控制信息DCI,其中,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,所述DCI用于指示所述终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值;其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;
    根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,并在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送反馈信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI的格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中一个传输定时集合;
    根据所述DCI中包括的信息字段内承载的指示信息在所述确定的传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,如果所述终端设备通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道获取所述DCI,则根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值包括:
    所述终端设备从所述一级控制信道中获取资源调度指示信息;
    根据所述资源调度指示信息确定所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置;
    根据所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置上承载的DCI确定在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
  11. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:
    处理单元,用于配置高层信令,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;
    收发单元,用于将所述高层信令发送给终端设备;
    所述处理单元,还用于确定下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,所述确定的传输定时取值为指示所述终端设备指示在发送反馈信息时使用的时隙;
    所述收发单元,还用于将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,
    所述处理单元,还用于根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,
    所述处理单元,还用于根据所述DCI的DCI格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合,所述第一信息字段用于指示所述具有绑定关系的集合内的一 个传输定时取值;或者,在所述DCI占用控制信道时频资源上发送,根据所述控制信道时频资源确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中至少一个传输定时集合。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其特征在于,所述DCI的DCI格式中包括第一信息字段,
    所述处理单元,还用于根据所述第一信息字段指示一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时取值;其中,当所述至少一个传输定时集合为至少两个传输定时集合时,所述DCI用于指示终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值,
    所述处理单元,还用于当所述DCI的DCI格式中还包括第二信息字段时,根据所述第二字段确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中的一个传输定时集合。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其特征在于,
    所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值由子载波宽度确定。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的基站,其特征在于,
    所述至少一个传输定时集合中包括第一子载波集合和第二子载波集合,所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第一子载波宽度确定,所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值根据第二子载波宽度确定,且所述第一子载波集合中的传输定时取值至少一个与所述第二载波集合中的传输定时取值不同。
  16. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,
    所述收发单元,具体用于通过一级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,或者,通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道将所述DCI发送给所述终端设备,其中所述DCI位于所述二级控制信道中。
  17. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述传输定时取值为以下一种或多种:
    基站向终端设备发送下行数据后,接收所述终端设备发送的上行确认信息的时间间隔信息,或者
    终端设备向基站发送上行调度信息到所述终端设备发送上行数据的时间间隔信息,其中,所述时间间隔信息包括时隙的数量。
  18. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    收发单元,用于接收高层信令和下行控制信息DCI,其中,所述高层信令中包括用于指示传输定时取值的至少一个传输定时集合,所述至少一个传输定时集合中的每个传输定时集合中包括至少一个传输定时取值,所述DCI用于指示所述终端设备在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值;其中,所述至少一个传输定时集合与如下因素中的至少一种有关:子载波宽度、TDD方式、终端设备能力;
    处理单元,用于根据所述DCI在所述至少一个传输定时集合内确定一个传输定时取值,
    所述收发单元,还用于在所述确定的传输定时取值所对应的时隙上发送反馈信息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备,其特征在于,
    所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述DCI的格式确定所述至少一个传输定时集合中一个传输定时集合,根据所述DCI中包括的信息字段内承载的指示信息在所述确定的传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,如果所述终端设备通过一级控制信道和二级控制信道获取所述DCI,则所述处理单元具体用于,
    从所述一级控制信道中获取资源调度指示信息;
    根据所述资源调度指示信息确定所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置;
    根据所述二级控制信道的时频资源位置上承载的DCI确定在所述至少一个传输定时集合中确定一个传输定时取值。
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