WO2018082197A1 - Built-in intelligent induction lamp - Google Patents
Built-in intelligent induction lamp Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018082197A1 WO2018082197A1 PCT/CN2017/000518 CN2017000518W WO2018082197A1 WO 2018082197 A1 WO2018082197 A1 WO 2018082197A1 CN 2017000518 W CN2017000518 W CN 2017000518W WO 2018082197 A1 WO2018082197 A1 WO 2018082197A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/238—Arrangement or mounting of circuit elements integrated in the light source
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of lamps, and in particular to a built-in intelligent induction lamp.
- LED lamps are a new type of semiconductor solid-state light source with significant advantages such as low power consumption and long life. In the context of increasing global resources and increasing environmental pressures, LED lighting has been recognized as an important way to save energy.
- Sensing technology is a widely used luminaire control technology. It can sense the light intensity in real time through sensors or collect the infrared rays generated by pedestrians to transmit signals to the control circuit board. By controlling the circuit board, it can control the operation of LED lights. Sensing technology lamps are intelligent sensor lights.
- the existing sensor is basically installed outside the induction lamp.
- the induction lamp is turned on by controlling the control of the circuit board.
- the sensor detects the light emitted by the induction lamp itself, and at this time, controls the signal received by the circuit board from the sensor. It will be mistaken that the external illumination is sufficient and the control sensor is extinguished. Since the sensor is detected in real time, the sensor immediately transmits the weak external signal to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board immediately controls the induction lamp to emit light.
- the induction lamp will remain at The chaotic mode of the shell, the extinction, the lighting, and the extinction, that is, the sensor lamp is in a flashing state, so that the sensor lamp is in an unreliable and unstable working state, and is unfavorable to the user's vision, greatly reducing the comfort of use of the product. Users often only turn it off.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a built-in intelligent induction lamp capable of reliable and stable operation for a long period of time, which can improve the comfort of use.
- the built-in intelligent induction lamp comprises a lamp cover and a lamp housing connected to the lamp cover, wherein the lamp cover and the lamp housing are assembled in an internal cavity formed by the lamp housing.
- the light emitting module is provided with at least one light source, and the light emitting module is electrically connected to the control circuit board and controlled by the control circuit board;
- the sensing module is configured to sense ambient brightness and convert the ambient brightness into a corresponding parameter value, and the sensing module is electrically connected to the control circuit board to transmit the parameter value to the control circuit board;
- the control circuit board is used to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is from the light emitting module or from the outside Light
- control circuit board compares the parameter value with a preset threshold value, and combines the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module with the determination result from the light emitting module or the external light, and then controls whether the light emitting module emits light.
- the parameter value of the ambient brightness and the preset threshold may be illuminance, and the preset threshold is preferably 25 lux to 45 lux.
- the control circuit board compares the illumination frequency of the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module with the fixed illumination frequency of the illumination module, thereby determining whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is from the illumination module or from external light. Since the light-emitting frequency of the light source on the light-emitting module is a fixed frequency value, if the illumination frequency of the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is compared with the fixed frequency value, the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is determined. It is from the light-emitting module. If it is different, it is judged to be from external light.
- the lampshade protrudes outward from the edge of the open end by a ring, and one side of the ring is provided with a taper.
- the lamp housing comprises:
- neck portion disposed in a columnar shape and connected to the engaging portion, and a spirally rising external thread is disposed along an axial direction of the neck portion;
- a tail portion is connected to the neck portion, and the tail portion is provided with a contact, which is connected to a lamp socket through which an external power source is connected.
- the engaging portion has a trumpet shape, wherein a side wall of the engaging portion is a smooth curved surface.
- the light emitting module further includes a substrate in the shape of a disk, wherein the substrate is provided with a through hole in a thickness direction thereof, and the through hole is located at a center of the substrate.
- the light source is a plurality of and is symmetrically distributed on the substrate in a central symmetry and is located around the through hole.
- the sensing module comprises an inductive component connected to the control circuit board by a wire.
- a light emitting module installed in the lamp housing, on which at least one light source is disposed;
- the sensing module is installed in the lamp housing for sensing ambient brightness, and converting the ambient brightness into corresponding parameter values, and comparing with preset parameter values, thereby controlling whether the light emitting module emits light.
- the induction lamp further comprises: a control module for distinguishing whether the ambient brightness is generated by the illumination module in the induction lamp or by other external illumination bodies, wherein the control module and the illumination module are electrically Connected, and preset parameter values are set on the control module.
- a control module for distinguishing whether the ambient brightness is generated by the illumination module in the induction lamp or by other external illumination bodies, wherein the control module and the illumination module are electrically Connected, and preset parameter values are set on the control module.
- the induction lamp further comprises a control circuit board embedded in the lamp housing, and a control module is mounted on the control circuit board.
- the built-in intelligent induction lamp controls the circuit board to control the induction lamp to be turned on when the external light illuminance does not reach a preset threshold, and controls when the illuminance of the external light reaches a preset threshold.
- the circuit board control sensor light is off;
- the intelligent induction lamp of the invention can distinguish whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is from its own lighting module or from external light, thereby avoiding the fact that when the light is turned on by itself, it is mistaken to be the external light and the induction light is extinguished, thereby effectively avoiding
- the induction lamp is in a state of continuous flashing, which ensures the effective working state of the induction lamp and increases the comfort of use of the product;
- the induction module is installed in the lamp housing, which can optimize the manufacturing process and save production costs.
- Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lampshade in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a module of the embodiment of the invention.
- the invention provides a built-in intelligent induction lamp, which comprises a lamp cover 100 , a lamp housing 200 connected to the lamp cover 100 , a light emitting module 500 , a sensing module 600 , and a control circuit board 300 .
- the lamp cover 100 is assembled with the lamp housing 200 to form a cavity 400 for placing an electronic component therein, and the light emitting module 500, the sensing module 600, and the control circuit board 300 are installed in the cavity 400;
- the light emitting module 500 includes a substrate 520 having a disk shape and a plurality of light sources 510 disposed on the surface of the substrate 520.
- the substrate 520 is opened in the thickness direction thereof.
- a hole 521 is located at the center of the substrate 520 as a through passage of the sensing module 600 and the wire; the plurality of light sources 510 are uniformly distributed around the through hole 521 in a center symmetric manner, so that when the induction lamp emits light, The brightness of the respective angles of the cover lamp is increased by the same brightness of the cover 100, and the brightness of the light of the induction lamp is ensured.
- the light-emitting module 500 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 and controlled by the control circuit board 300.
- the sensing module 600 includes an inductive component 610.
- the inductive component 610 is a photosensor, and the inductive module 600 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 through a wire; the sensing module 600 is used to sense ambient brightness and the environment. The brightness is converted into a corresponding parameter value.
- the sensing module 600 can sense the ambient brightness to obtain two values, the first one is the illuminance, that is, the parameter value, and the second is the illumination frequency, the sensing module The 600 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 to transmit the parameter values (i.e., illuminance) and the illumination frequency to the control circuit board 300.
- the control circuit board 300 is used to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module 600 is from the light emitting module 500 or from external light. In the embodiment, the control circuit board 300 transmits the light frequency according to the sensing module 600 to the light emitting module 500.
- the fixed illumination frequency that is, the illumination frequency of the light source 510 itself, the specific value is determined according to the actual product
- the control circuit board 300 compares the parameter value (ie, the illuminance) with a preset threshold (the threshold is generally 25 lux to 45 lux), and the ambient brightness collected by the sensing module 600 is from the illuminating module 500 or from the outside.
- the result of the determination of the light i.e., whether the illumination frequency is a fixed illumination frequency
- the induction lamp can work reliably and stably for a long time. It is convenient for users to use, which also saves power consumption.
- the lamp cover 100 and the lamp housing 200 are connected by a turn-button type to prevent dust or water vapor in the air from entering the lamp housing 200, thereby avoiding short circuit of the induction lamp and affecting the use of the induction lamp. life.
- the lamp cover 100 has a hemispherical shape and is open at one end.
- the lamp cover 100 protrudes outwardly from the edge of the open end thereof by a ring 110 as a connection when the lamp cover 100 is connected to the lamp housing 200. unit.
- the color of the cover of the lampshade 100 may be transparent or milky white; preferably, the texture of the cover of the lampshade 100 may be smooth or frosted.
- one side of the ring 110 is provided with a taper, that is, the diameter of the side of the ring 110 connected to the lamp cover 100 is larger than the diameter of the ring 110 facing away from the side of the lamp cover 100, so that the lamp cover 100 and the lamp cover 100 are
- the fitting of the lamp housing 200, and the taper of one side of the ring 110 also facilitates the detachable mountability between the lamp cover 100 and the lamp housing 200.
- the lamp housing 200 includes: an engaging portion 210; the neck portion 220 is disposed in a column shape and is connected to the engaging portion 210, and is provided with a spirally rising external thread along the axial direction of the neck portion 220, The installation of the induction lamp is facilitated; the tail portion 230 is connected to the neck 220, and the tail portion 230 is provided with a contact, which is connected to a lamp holder through which an external power source is supplied to supply electric energy to the induction lamp.
- the engaging portion 210 has a flared shape, that is, the connecting portion 210 at one end connected to the neck portion 220 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the engaging portion 210 at one end connected to the lamp cover 100 , wherein the side wall of the engaging portion 210 is smooth.
- the curved surface enhances the external appearance of the induction lamp.
- the working principle of the built-in intelligent induction lamp of the invention is as follows:
- the threshold value of the illuminance (in the present embodiment, the lower line threshold 30 lux and the upper line threshold 40 lux) and the fixed illumination frequency value (in the present embodiment, the illumination frequency according to the light source 510 is set to 150 Hz) is set in the control circuit board 300;
- the sensing module 600 collects ambient brightness in real time, and transmits the perceived illuminance and illumination frequency to the control circuit board 300;
- the control circuit board 300 compares the received illumination frequency with the fixed illumination frequency value (150 Hz), and determines that the ambient brightness collected by the sensing module is the light source 510 including itself, and is determined to be from the outside world.
- the fixed illumination frequency value 150 Hz
- control circuit board 300 compares the received illuminance with a preset threshold, and the specific control process is as follows;
- the direct control lighting module 500 is illuminated
- the received illuminance is higher than the upper threshold 40 lux, and then, according to the illumination frequency collected by the sensing module 600 and compared with the preset threshold 150 Hz (whether or not), the illumination module 500 is kept on or off. ,specifically:
- the control lighting module 500 remains lit;
- the control light emitting module 500 is turned off;
- control lighting module 500 maintains the current state regardless of whether the illumination frequency collected by the sensing module 600 is synchronized with the preset threshold 150HZ.
- the above-mentioned lower line threshold 30 lux, the upper line threshold 40 lux, and the fixed illumination frequency value 150 Hz are all examples, and the parameters set in the actual product can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and are not limited thereto.
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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Abstract
A built-in intelligent induction lamp, comprising a lampshade (100), a lamp housing (200), a light emitting module (500), an induction module (600), and a control circuit board (300). The induction module (600) is used for inducing the ambient brightness and converting same into a corresponding parameter value. The control circuit board (300) is used for determining whether the ambient brightness is from the light emitting module (500) or the external light, comparing the parameter value with a preset threshold, and controlling whether the light emitting module (500) gives out light according to the determination result that the ambient brightness induced by the induction module (600) is from the light emitting module (500) or the external light. The induction lamp can effectively prevent the induction lamp from keeping flicking, guarantees the effective operation status of the induction lamp, and improves the product use comfort.
Description
本发明涉及灯具的技术领域,尤其涉及一种内置式智能感应灯。The invention relates to the technical field of lamps, and in particular to a built-in intelligent induction lamp.
LED灯是一种新型半导体固体光源,具有低功耗和长寿命等显著优点。在全球资源日益紧张和环境压力日益增加的情况下,LED灯照明已被公认为节约能源的重要途径。传感技术是一项使用广泛的灯具控制技术,通过传感器实时感应光线强度或者采集行人通过所产生的红外线来传输信号给控制线路板,通过控制线路板而达到控制LED灯工作的目的,运用有传感技术的灯具就是智能感应灯。LED lamps are a new type of semiconductor solid-state light source with significant advantages such as low power consumption and long life. In the context of increasing global resources and increasing environmental pressures, LED lighting has been recognized as an important way to save energy. Sensing technology is a widely used luminaire control technology. It can sense the light intensity in real time through sensors or collect the infrared rays generated by pedestrians to transmit signals to the control circuit board. By controlling the circuit board, it can control the operation of LED lights. Sensing technology lamps are intelligent sensor lights.
一般现有的传感器基本上是安装于感应灯的外部,当人体走过或者光线不足时,则通过控制线路板的控制开启感应灯。在实际使用时,当碰到外界光线较弱的情况下,如果感应灯处于点亮的状态,那么传感器检测到的是感应灯自身发出的光线,此时,控制线路板接收的来自传感器的信号会误以为外界光照度足够而控制感应灯熄灭,由于传感器为实时检测,传感器马上将外界光线较弱的信号传输给控制线路板,控制线路板立即控制感应灯发光,如此,感应灯就会一直处于点壳、熄灭、点亮、熄灭的混乱模式,也即,感应灯处于忽闪状态,使得感应灯处于不可靠、不稳定的工作状态,而且对使用者视觉不利,大大降低产品的使用舒适感,使用者往往只能将其关闭。Generally, the existing sensor is basically installed outside the induction lamp. When the human body passes or the light is insufficient, the induction lamp is turned on by controlling the control of the circuit board. In actual use, when the external light is weak, if the induction light is in the state of illumination, the sensor detects the light emitted by the induction lamp itself, and at this time, controls the signal received by the circuit board from the sensor. It will be mistaken that the external illumination is sufficient and the control sensor is extinguished. Since the sensor is detected in real time, the sensor immediately transmits the weak external signal to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board immediately controls the induction lamp to emit light. Thus, the induction lamp will remain at The chaotic mode of the shell, the extinction, the lighting, and the extinction, that is, the sensor lamp is in a flashing state, so that the sensor lamp is in an unreliable and unstable working state, and is unfavorable to the user's vision, greatly reducing the comfort of use of the product. Users often only turn it off.
综上所述,现有的智能感应灯需要进一步改进。In summary, the existing intelligent induction lamps need further improvement.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术存在的问题,提供一种能长期可靠、稳定工作的内置式智能感应灯,它能提高使用舒适感。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a built-in intelligent induction lamp capable of reliable and stable operation for a long period of time, which can improve the comfort of use.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为;该内置式智能感应灯,包括灯罩和与灯罩相连的灯壳,其特征在于:所述灯罩与灯壳组装后所形成的内部空腔中设置有发光模块、感应模块、控制线路板;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is that the built-in intelligent induction lamp comprises a lamp cover and a lamp housing connected to the lamp cover, wherein the lamp cover and the lamp housing are assembled in an internal cavity formed by the lamp housing. There are lighting module, sensing module and control circuit board;
其中,发光模块设置有至少一个光源,该发光模块与控制线路板相电连接而受控制线路板的控制;Wherein, the light emitting module is provided with at least one light source, and the light emitting module is electrically connected to the control circuit board and controlled by the control circuit board;
感应模块用于感应环境亮度,并将环境亮度转化成相应的参数值,该感应模块与控制线路板相电连接而将所述参数值传输给控制线路板;The sensing module is configured to sense ambient brightness and convert the ambient brightness into a corresponding parameter value, and the sensing module is electrically connected to the control circuit board to transmit the parameter value to the control circuit board;
控制线路板用于判定感应模块所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块还是来自外界
光线;The control circuit board is used to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is from the light emitting module or from the outside
Light
同时,控制线路板将所述参数值与预设的阈值进行比较,并结合感应模块所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块还是来自外界光线的判定结果,继而控制发光模块是否发光。At the same time, the control circuit board compares the parameter value with a preset threshold value, and combines the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module with the determination result from the light emitting module or the external light, and then controls whether the light emitting module emits light.
所述环境亮度的参数值及预设的阈值可以为光照度,预设的阈值在25lux~45lux为佳。The parameter value of the ambient brightness and the preset threshold may be illuminance, and the preset threshold is preferably 25 lux to 45 lux.
优选地,所述控制线路板根据感应模块所感应到的环境亮度的光照频率与发光模块的固定发光频率进行比较,从而判定感应模块所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块还是来自外界光线。由于发光模块上光源的发光频率是一个固定的频率值,只要将该感应模块所感应到的环境亮度的光照频率与该固定的频率值进行比较,相同,则判定感应模块所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块,不相同,则判定为来自外界光线。Preferably, the control circuit board compares the illumination frequency of the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module with the fixed illumination frequency of the illumination module, thereby determining whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is from the illumination module or from external light. Since the light-emitting frequency of the light source on the light-emitting module is a fixed frequency value, if the illumination frequency of the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is compared with the fixed frequency value, the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is determined. It is from the light-emitting module. If it is different, it is judged to be from external light.
优选地,所述灯罩沿开口端的边缘向外凸起一圆环,且所述圆环的一侧设置有锥度。Preferably, the lampshade protrudes outward from the edge of the open end by a ring, and one side of the ring is provided with a taper.
优选地,所述灯壳包括:Preferably, the lamp housing comprises:
衔接部;Connection department
颈部,呈柱状设置,并与所述衔接部相连,且沿所述颈部的轴线方向设置有螺旋式上升的外螺纹;a neck portion disposed in a columnar shape and connected to the engaging portion, and a spirally rising external thread is disposed along an axial direction of the neck portion;
尾部,与所述颈部相连,且所述尾部设置有触点,与通有外部电源的灯座相连。A tail portion is connected to the neck portion, and the tail portion is provided with a contact, which is connected to a lamp socket through which an external power source is connected.
优选地,所述衔接部呈喇叭状,其中,所述衔接部的侧壁为光滑曲面。Preferably, the engaging portion has a trumpet shape, wherein a side wall of the engaging portion is a smooth curved surface.
优选地,所述发光模块还包括呈圆盘状的基板,其中,所述基板沿其厚度方向开设有通孔,且所述通孔位于所述基板的中央。Preferably, the light emitting module further includes a substrate in the shape of a disk, wherein the substrate is provided with a through hole in a thickness direction thereof, and the through hole is located at a center of the substrate.
优选地,所述光源为多个并呈中心对称地均布于所述基板上,并位于通孔的四周。Preferably, the light source is a plurality of and is symmetrically distributed on the substrate in a central symmetry and is located around the through hole.
优选地,所述感应模块包括感应元器件,通过导线与所述控制线路板相连。Preferably, the sensing module comprises an inductive component connected to the control circuit board by a wire.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的另一个技术方案为:该内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,包括:Another technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is that the built-in intelligent induction lamp is characterized in that it comprises:
灯罩;lampshade;
灯壳,与所述灯罩相连;a lamp housing connected to the lamp cover;
发光模块,安装于所述灯壳内,其上设置有至少一个光源;a light emitting module, installed in the lamp housing, on which at least one light source is disposed;
感应模块,安装于所述灯壳内,用于感应环境亮度,并将环境亮度转化成相应的参数值,与预设的参数值进行比较,从而控制所述发光模块是否发光。The sensing module is installed in the lamp housing for sensing ambient brightness, and converting the ambient brightness into corresponding parameter values, and comparing with preset parameter values, thereby controlling whether the light emitting module emits light.
优选地,所述感应灯还包括:用于区分环境亮度是由感应灯中所述发光模块所产生还是由外界其他发光体所产生的控制模块,其中,所述控制模块与所述发光模块电连接,且所述控制模块上设置有预设参数值。Preferably, the induction lamp further comprises: a control module for distinguishing whether the ambient brightness is generated by the illumination module in the induction lamp or by other external illumination bodies, wherein the control module and the illumination module are electrically Connected, and preset parameter values are set on the control module.
优选地,所述感应灯还包括一控制线路板,嵌装于所述灯壳内,控制线路板上安装有控制模块。
Preferably, the induction lamp further comprises a control circuit board embedded in the lamp housing, and a control module is mounted on the control circuit board.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的内置式智能感应灯,在外界光线光照度没有达到预设的阈值时,控制线路板控制感应灯开启,在外界光线的光照度达到预设的阈值时,控制线路板控制感应灯熄灭;Compared with the prior art, the built-in intelligent induction lamp provided by the present invention controls the circuit board to control the induction lamp to be turned on when the external light illuminance does not reach a preset threshold, and controls when the illuminance of the external light reaches a preset threshold. The circuit board control sensor light is off;
同时,本发明的智能感应灯能区分感应模块所感应到的环境亮度是来自自身的发光模块还是来自外界光线,从而避免当自身开启发光时,误以为是外界光线而控制感应灯熄灭,有效避免了感应灯处于一直忽闪的状态,保证了感应灯的有效工作状态,增加了产品的使用舒适感;At the same time, the intelligent induction lamp of the invention can distinguish whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module is from its own lighting module or from external light, thereby avoiding the fact that when the light is turned on by itself, it is mistaken to be the external light and the induction light is extinguished, thereby effectively avoiding The induction lamp is in a state of continuous flashing, which ensures the effective working state of the induction lamp and increases the comfort of use of the product;
另外,将感应模块安装于灯壳内,能优化制作工艺,节约制作成本。In addition, the induction module is installed in the lamp housing, which can optimize the manufacturing process and save production costs.
图1是本发明安施例的立体分解图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例中灯罩的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a lampshade in an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是发明实施例的模块连接图。Figure 3 is a block diagram of a module of the embodiment of the invention.
以下是本发明的具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本发明并不限于这些实施例。The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
如图1-图3所示,本发明提供的一种内置式智能感应灯,包括灯罩100、与灯罩100相连的灯壳200、发光模块500、感应模块600、控制线路板300。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the invention provides a built-in intelligent induction lamp, which comprises a lamp cover 100 , a lamp housing 200 connected to the lamp cover 100 , a light emitting module 500 , a sensing module 600 , and a control circuit board 300 .
其中,所述灯罩100与灯壳200组装后在内部形成一个用于放置电子元器件的空腔400,所述发光模块500、感应模块600、控制线路板300就安装在该空腔400内;The lamp cover 100 is assembled with the lamp housing 200 to form a cavity 400 for placing an electronic component therein, and the light emitting module 500, the sensing module 600, and the control circuit board 300 are installed in the cavity 400;
在本实施例中,如图1所示,所述发光模块500包括一呈圆盘状的基板520和设置在基板520表面上的多个光源510;其中,基板520沿其厚度方向开设有通孔521,该通孔521位于基板520的中央,作为感应模块600和导线的穿设通道;所述的多个光源510呈中心对称地均布在通孔521的四周,使得感应灯发光时,通过灯罩100罩面向外辐射的各个角度的光亮度相同,保证感应灯的光亮度的均质性;该发光模块500与控制线路板300相电连接而受控制线路板300的控制。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the light emitting module 500 includes a substrate 520 having a disk shape and a plurality of light sources 510 disposed on the surface of the substrate 520. The substrate 520 is opened in the thickness direction thereof. a hole 521 is located at the center of the substrate 520 as a through passage of the sensing module 600 and the wire; the plurality of light sources 510 are uniformly distributed around the through hole 521 in a center symmetric manner, so that when the induction lamp emits light, The brightness of the respective angles of the cover lamp is increased by the same brightness of the cover 100, and the brightness of the light of the induction lamp is ensured. The light-emitting module 500 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 and controlled by the control circuit board 300.
所述感应模块600包括感应元器件610,优选地,感应元器件610选用光敏传感器,感应模块600通过导线与所述控制线路板300相电连接;感应模块600用于感应环境亮度,并将环境亮度转化成相应的参数值,在本实施例中,感应模块600能感应环境亮度而得到两个数值,第一个为光照度,即所述的参数值,第二个为光照频率,该感应模块600与控制线路板300相电连接而将所述参数值(即光照度)和光照频率传输给控制线路板300。
The sensing module 600 includes an inductive component 610. Preferably, the inductive component 610 is a photosensor, and the inductive module 600 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 through a wire; the sensing module 600 is used to sense ambient brightness and the environment. The brightness is converted into a corresponding parameter value. In this embodiment, the sensing module 600 can sense the ambient brightness to obtain two values, the first one is the illuminance, that is, the parameter value, and the second is the illumination frequency, the sensing module The 600 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 300 to transmit the parameter values (i.e., illuminance) and the illumination frequency to the control circuit board 300.
控制线路板300用于判定感应模块600所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块500还是来自外界光线,在本实施例中,控制线路板300根据感应模块600传输来的光照频率与发光模块500的固定发光频率(也即光源510自身的发光频率,具体数值根据实际产品而定)进行比较,从而判定感应模块600所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块500还是来自外界光线。The control circuit board 300 is used to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module 600 is from the light emitting module 500 or from external light. In the embodiment, the control circuit board 300 transmits the light frequency according to the sensing module 600 to the light emitting module 500. The fixed illumination frequency (that is, the illumination frequency of the light source 510 itself, the specific value is determined according to the actual product) is compared to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module 600 is from the illumination module 500 or from external light.
控制线路板300将所述参数值(即光照度)与预设的阈值(阈值一般取25lux~45lux为佳)进行比较,并结合感应模块600所采集到的环境亮度是来自发光模块500还是来自外界光线的判定结果(即光照频率是不是固定发光频率这一结果),继而控制发光模块500是否发光。The control circuit board 300 compares the parameter value (ie, the illuminance) with a preset threshold (the threshold is generally 25 lux to 45 lux), and the ambient brightness collected by the sensing module 600 is from the illuminating module 500 or from the outside. The result of the determination of the light (i.e., whether the illumination frequency is a fixed illumination frequency), in turn, controls whether the illumination module 500 emits light.
通过上述方式来控制开启或者关闭感应灯,使得感应灯能够长期可靠、稳定的工作。方便用户使用,从而也节约了电能的损耗。By controlling the turning on or off of the induction lamp in the above manner, the induction lamp can work reliably and stably for a long time. It is convenient for users to use, which also saves power consumption.
优选地,如图1和图2所示,灯罩100与灯壳200采用旋扣式连接,防止空气中的灰尘或者水汽进入灯壳200内,从而避免引起感应灯短路,而影响感应灯的使用寿命。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the lamp cover 100 and the lamp housing 200 are connected by a turn-button type to prevent dust or water vapor in the air from entering the lamp housing 200, thereby avoiding short circuit of the induction lamp and affecting the use of the induction lamp. life.
优选地,如图1和图2所示,灯罩100呈半球形且一端开口,其中,灯罩100沿其开口端的边缘向外凸起一圆环110,作为灯罩100与灯壳200相连时的连接部。优选地,灯罩100罩面颜色可以为透明,或者为乳白色;优选地,灯罩100罩面的质地可以为光滑,或者为磨砂。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the lamp cover 100 has a hemispherical shape and is open at one end. The lamp cover 100 protrudes outwardly from the edge of the open end thereof by a ring 110 as a connection when the lamp cover 100 is connected to the lamp housing 200. unit. Preferably, the color of the cover of the lampshade 100 may be transparent or milky white; preferably, the texture of the cover of the lampshade 100 may be smooth or frosted.
优选地,如图1和图2所示,圆环110的一侧设置有锥度,即圆环110与灯罩100相连一侧的直径大于圆环110背离灯罩100一侧的直径,便于灯罩100与灯壳200的配合,而且圆环110的一侧具有锥度,也便于灯罩100与灯壳200之间的拆卸可装配的牢固性。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, one side of the ring 110 is provided with a taper, that is, the diameter of the side of the ring 110 connected to the lamp cover 100 is larger than the diameter of the ring 110 facing away from the side of the lamp cover 100, so that the lamp cover 100 and the lamp cover 100 are The fitting of the lamp housing 200, and the taper of one side of the ring 110, also facilitates the detachable mountability between the lamp cover 100 and the lamp housing 200.
优选地,如图1所示,灯壳200包括:衔接部210;颈部220,呈柱状设置,并与衔接部210相连,且沿颈部220的轴线方向设置有螺旋式上升的外螺纹,便于感应灯的安装;尾部230,与颈部220相连,且尾部230设置有触点,与通有外部电源的灯座相连,为感应灯提供电能。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , the lamp housing 200 includes: an engaging portion 210; the neck portion 220 is disposed in a column shape and is connected to the engaging portion 210, and is provided with a spirally rising external thread along the axial direction of the neck portion 220, The installation of the induction lamp is facilitated; the tail portion 230 is connected to the neck 220, and the tail portion 230 is provided with a contact, which is connected to a lamp holder through which an external power source is supplied to supply electric energy to the induction lamp.
优选地,如图1所示,衔接部210呈喇叭状,即与颈部220相连一端的衔接部210直径小于与灯罩100相连一端的衔接部210直径,其中,衔接部210的侧壁为光滑曲面,提高感应灯的外部美观度。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 , the engaging portion 210 has a flared shape, that is, the connecting portion 210 at one end connected to the neck portion 220 has a diameter smaller than the diameter of the engaging portion 210 at one end connected to the lamp cover 100 , wherein the side wall of the engaging portion 210 is smooth. The curved surface enhances the external appearance of the induction lamp.
本发明的内置式智能感应灯的工作原理如下:The working principle of the built-in intelligent induction lamp of the invention is as follows:
首先在控制线路板300预先设定有光照度的阈值(本实施例中为下线阈值30lux和上线阈值40lux)、固定的光照频率值(本实施例中根据光源510的发光频率设置为150HZ);First, the threshold value of the illuminance (in the present embodiment, the lower line threshold 30 lux and the upper line threshold 40 lux) and the fixed illumination frequency value (in the present embodiment, the illumination frequency according to the light source 510 is set to 150 Hz) is set in the control circuit board 300;
感应模块600实时采集环境亮度,将感知到的光照度和光照频率传输给控制线路板300;
The sensing module 600 collects ambient brightness in real time, and transmits the perceived illuminance and illumination frequency to the control circuit board 300;
控制线路板300将接收到的光照频率与该固定的发光频率值(150HZ)进行比较,相同,则判定感应模块所采集到的环境亮度是包含自身的光源510,不相同,则判定为来自外界光线;The control circuit board 300 compares the received illumination frequency with the fixed illumination frequency value (150 Hz), and determines that the ambient brightness collected by the sensing module is the light source 510 including itself, and is determined to be from the outside world. Light
同时,控制线路板300将所接收到的光照度与预设的阈值进行比较,具体控制过程如下;At the same time, the control circuit board 300 compares the received illuminance with a preset threshold, and the specific control process is as follows;
当接收到的光照度低于下线阈值30lux,直接控制发光模块500点亮;When the received illuminance is lower than the offline threshold 30 lux, the direct control lighting module 500 is illuminated;
此时,接收到的光照度就会高于上线阈值40lux,然后,根据感应模块600采集到的光照频率与预设的阈值150HZ进行比较(是否同步),来控制发光模块500是保持点亮还是熄灭,具体地:At this time, the received illuminance is higher than the upper threshold 40 lux, and then, according to the illumination frequency collected by the sensing module 600 and compared with the preset threshold 150 Hz (whether or not), the illumination module 500 is kept on or off. ,specifically:
如果感应模块600采集到的光照频率与预设的阈值150HZ同步(即相同),则控制发光模块500保持点亮;If the illumination frequency collected by the sensing module 600 is synchronized (ie, the same) with the preset threshold 150HZ, the control lighting module 500 remains lit;
如果感应模块600采集到的光照频率与预设的阈值150HZ不同步(即不同),即感应模块600所感应到的环境亮度是来自外界光线的情况下,则控制发光模块500熄灭;If the illumination frequency collected by the sensing module 600 is not synchronized with the preset threshold value 150HZ (ie, different), that is, the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module 600 is from external light, the control light emitting module 500 is turned off;
当接收到的光照度位于下线阈值30lux和上线阈值40lux之间时,不管感应模块600采集到的光照频率与预设的阈值150HZ是否同步,控制发光模块500保持当前状态。When the received illuminance is between the lower line threshold 30lux and the upper line threshold 40lux, the control lighting module 500 maintains the current state regardless of whether the illumination frequency collected by the sensing module 600 is synchronized with the preset threshold 150HZ.
上述下线阈值30lux、上线阈值40lux以及固定的光照频率值150HZ均为举例,实际产品中设定的参数可根据实际的情况进行调整,并不限于此。The above-mentioned lower line threshold 30 lux, the upper line threshold 40 lux, and the fixed illumination frequency value 150 Hz are all examples, and the parameters set in the actual product can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and are not limited thereto.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. A person skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, without departing from the spirit of the invention or as defined by the appended claims. The scope.
Claims (11)
- 一种内置式智能感应灯,包括灯罩(100)和与灯罩(100)相连的灯壳(200),其特征在于:所述灯罩(100)与灯壳(200)组装后所形成的内部空腔中设置有发光模块(500)、感应模块(600)、控制线路板(300);A built-in intelligent induction lamp comprises a lamp cover (100) and a lamp housing (200) connected to the lamp cover (100), characterized in that: the inner space formed by assembling the lamp cover (100) and the lamp housing (200) a light emitting module (500), a sensing module (600), and a control circuit board (300) are disposed in the cavity;其中,发光模块(500)设置有至少一个光源(510),该发光模块(500)与控制线路板(300)相电连接而受控制线路板(300)的控制;The light emitting module (500) is provided with at least one light source (510), and the light emitting module (500) is electrically connected to the control circuit board (300) and controlled by the control circuit board (300);感应模块(600)用于感应环境亮度,并将环境亮度转化成相应的参数值,该感应模块(600)与控制线路板(300)相电连接而将所述参数值传输给控制线路板(300);The sensing module (600) is configured to sense ambient brightness and convert the ambient brightness into corresponding parameter values, and the sensing module (600) is electrically connected to the control circuit board (300) to transmit the parameter value to the control circuit board ( 300);控制线路板(300)用于判定感应模块(600)所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块(500)还是来自外界光线;The control circuit board (300) is configured to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module (600) is from the light emitting module (500) or from external light;同时,控制线路板(300)将所述参数值与预设的阈值进行比较,并结合感应模块(600)所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块(500)还是来自外界光线的判定结果,继而控制发光模块(500)是否发光。At the same time, the control circuit board (300) compares the parameter value with a preset threshold value, and combines the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module (600) with the determination result from the light emitting module (500) or from external light, and then Controls whether the light emitting module (500) emits light.
- 根据权利要求1所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述控制线路板(300)根据感应模块(600)所感应到的环境亮度的光照频率与发光模块(500)的固定发光频率进行比较,从而判定感应模块(600)所感应到的环境亮度是来自发光模块(500)还是来自外界光线。The built-in intelligent induction lamp according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit board (300) is based on the illumination frequency of the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module (600) and the fixed illumination frequency of the illumination module (500). A comparison is made to determine whether the ambient brightness sensed by the sensing module (600) is from the lighting module (500) or from ambient light.
- 根据权利要求1所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述灯罩(100)沿开口端的边缘向外凸起一圆环(110),且所述圆环(110)的一侧设置有锥度。The built-in intelligent induction lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lamp cover (100) protrudes outwardly from the edge of the open end by a ring (110), and one side of the ring (110) is disposed. It has a taper.
- 根据权利要求1所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述灯壳(200)包括:The built-in intelligent sensor lamp of claim 1 , wherein the lamp housing (200) comprises:衔接部(210);Interface (210);颈部(220),呈柱状设置,并与所述衔接部(210)相连,且沿所述颈部(220)的轴线方向设置有螺旋式上升的外螺纹;a neck portion (220) disposed in a columnar shape and connected to the engaging portion (210), and having a spirally rising external thread along an axial direction of the neck portion (220);尾部(230),与所述颈部(220)相连,且所述尾部(230)设置有触点,与通有外部电源的灯座相连。A tail portion (230) is coupled to the neck portion (220), and the tail portion (230) is provided with a contact that is connected to a socket that is externally powered.
- 根据权利要求4所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述衔接部(210)呈喇叭状,其中,所述衔接部(210)的侧壁为光滑曲面。The built-in intelligent sensor lamp according to claim 4, wherein the engaging portion (210) has a flare shape, and a side wall of the engaging portion (210) is a smooth curved surface.
- 根据权利要求1所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述发光模块(500)还包括呈圆盘状的基板(520),所述基板(520)沿其厚度方向开设有通孔(521),且所述通孔(521)位于所述基板(520)的中央。The built-in intelligent sensor lamp according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting module (500) further comprises a disk-shaped substrate (520), and the substrate (520) is provided with a through hole along a thickness direction thereof. (521), and the through hole (521) is located at the center of the substrate (520).
- 根据权利要求6所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述光源(510)为多个并呈中心对称地均布于所述基板(520)上,并位于通孔(521)的四周。The built-in intelligent sensor lamp according to claim 6, wherein the light source (510) is a plurality of and symmetrically distributed on the substrate (520) and located in the through hole (521). All around.
- 根据权利要求2所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述感应模块(600)包括感应元器件(610),通过导线与所述控制线路板(300)相连。 The built-in intelligent sensor lamp according to claim 2, wherein the sensing module (600) comprises an inductive component (610) connected to the control circuit board (300) via a wire.
- 一种内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,包括:A built-in intelligent induction lamp, characterized in that it comprises:灯罩(100);Lampshade (100);灯壳(200),与所述灯罩(100)相连;a lamp housing (200) connected to the lamp cover (100);发光模块(500),安装于所述灯壳(200)内,其上设置有至少一个光源(510);a light emitting module (500), mounted in the lamp housing (200), on which is disposed at least one light source (510);感应模块(600),安装于所述灯壳(200)内,用于感应环境亮度,并将环境亮度转化成相应的参数值,与预设的参数值进行比较,从而控制所述发光模块(500)是否发光;The sensing module (600) is installed in the lamp housing (200) for sensing ambient brightness, and converting the ambient brightness into corresponding parameter values, and comparing with preset parameter values, thereby controlling the light emitting module ( 500) Whether it is luminous;
- 根据权利要求9所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述感应灯还包括:用于区分环境亮度是由感应灯中所述发光模块(500)所产生还是由外界其他发光体所产生的控制模块,其中,所述控制模块与所述发光模块(500)电连接,且所述控制模块上设置有预设参数值。The built-in intelligent sensor lamp according to claim 9, wherein the sensor lamp further comprises: distinguishing whether the ambient brightness is generated by the light-emitting module (500) in the sensor light or by other external light-emitting bodies. The generated control module, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the lighting module (500), and the control module is provided with a preset parameter value.
- 根据权利要求10所述的内置式智能感应灯,其特征在于,所述感应灯还包括一控制线路板(300),嵌装于所述灯壳(200)内,控制线路板(300)上安装有控制模块。 The built-in intelligent induction lamp according to claim 10, wherein the induction lamp further comprises a control circuit board (300) embedded in the lamp housing (200) to control the circuit board (300). A control module is installed.
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CN201621182289.4U CN206338611U (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of built-in intelligent-induction lamp |
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CN206338611U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-07-18 | 王秀兰 | A kind of built-in intelligent-induction lamp |
CN108730791A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-02 | 生迪光电科技股份有限公司 | Microwave induced bulb lamp |
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- 2016-11-03 CN CN201621182289.4U patent/CN206338611U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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