WO2018081962A1 - Anti-deformation mute track - Google Patents

Anti-deformation mute track Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018081962A1
WO2018081962A1 PCT/CN2016/104388 CN2016104388W WO2018081962A1 WO 2018081962 A1 WO2018081962 A1 WO 2018081962A1 CN 2016104388 W CN2016104388 W CN 2016104388W WO 2018081962 A1 WO2018081962 A1 WO 2018081962A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rail
main
insert block
track
shaped
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PCT/CN2016/104388
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江小明
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江苏吉瑞达电子有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/104388 priority Critical patent/WO2018081962A1/en
Publication of WO2018081962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018081962A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B11/00Rail joints
    • E01B11/02Dismountable rail joints
    • E01B11/20Dismountable rail joints with gap-bridging
    • E01B11/28Dismountable rail joints with gap-bridging by parts of the joining members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B5/00Rails; Guard rails; Distance-keeping means for them
    • E01B5/02Rails
    • E01B5/04Grooved rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/02Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic specially adapted for sustaining vegetation or for accommodating plants ; Embankment-type or crib-type noise barriers; Retaining walls specially adapted to absorb or reflect noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an effective anti-deformation mute track, comprising: a first I-shaped track (1) and a second I-shaped track (2). The first I-shaped track (1) comprises: a first upper running rail (111) and a first lower fixed rail (112), which are connected by a first middle supporting rail (113). The second I-shaped rail (2) comprises: a second upper running rail (211) and a second lower fixed rail (212), which are connected through a second middle supporting rail (213). A main insert block (3) is arranged at an end of the first I-shaped track (1), and auxiliary insert blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main insert block (3). The main insert block (3) at a lower end of the auxiliary insert block (4) is provided with an inner mounting through-hole sliding groove (5), and a main slot (6) cooperating with the main insert block (3) is arranged at an end of the second I-shaped track (2).

Description

防变形静音轨道Anti-deformation mute track 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及交通规划领域,尤其涉及一种防变形静音轨道。The invention relates to the field of traffic planning, and in particular to an anti-deformation mute track.
背景技术Background technique
火车、地铁、轻轨等交通工具需要轨道进行承载,轨道在现代生活中起着不可或缺的作用,也是交通规则当中至关重要的一环。现有的轨道都是通过一段段钢轨拼接而成,由于热胀冷缩的需要,相邻两段钢轨之间需要预留间隙,每当在机车经过相邻轨道之间的间隙时,由于车轮为圆形,车轮的圆弧面会陷入间隙内,从而产生我们平常听到的一种有节律的振动,机车噪声比较大,运行不平稳,车轮磨损率高,使用寿命短,同时现有相邻两段钢轨的侧面是通过连接板连接在一起,定位效果差,相邻两钢轨的端部容易变形甚至错位,严重影响机车的行驶安全。Vehicles such as trains, subways, and light rails need to be carried by orbits. Tracks play an indispensable role in modern life and are also a vital part of the traffic rules. The existing rails are formed by splicing a section of steel rails. Due to the need of thermal expansion and contraction, gaps need to be reserved between adjacent rails, whenever the locomotive passes the gap between adjacent rails, due to the wheels. In the shape of a circle, the arc surface of the wheel will fall into the gap, resulting in a rhythmic vibration that we usually hear. The locomotive noise is relatively large, the operation is not stable, the wheel wear rate is high, the service life is short, and the existing adjacent The sides of the two sections of steel rails are connected together through the connecting plates, and the positioning effect is poor. The ends of the adjacent two rails are easily deformed or even misplaced, which seriously affects the driving safety of the locomotive.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种使用效果好的防变形静音轨道。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-deformation mute track with good effect.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是:防变形静音轨道,包括:第一工字型轨道和第二工字型轨道,所述第一工字型轨道的结构包括:第一上行走钢轨和第一下固定钢轨,所述第一上行走钢轨和第一下固定钢轨之间 通过第一中部支撑钢轨相连接,所述第二工字型轨道的结构包括:第二上行走钢轨和第二下固定钢轨,所述第二上行走钢轨和第二下固定钢轨之间通过第二中部支撑钢轨相连接,在所述第一工字型轨道的端部设置有主插块,在所述主插块的两侧对称设置有副插块,在所述副插块下端的主插块上设置有内安装通孔滑槽,在所述第二工字型轨道的端部设置有与主插块相互配合的主插槽,在所述主插槽两侧的第二上行走钢轨上对称设置有与副插块相互配合的副插槽,在所述主插槽两侧的第二中部支撑钢轨上设置有与内安装通孔滑槽相互配合的外安装通孔滑槽,固定螺栓穿过外安装通孔滑槽和内安装通孔滑槽将主插块与第二中部支撑钢轨通过固定螺母相连接,所述主插块上端的上行走面分别与第一上行走钢轨和第二上行走钢轨的上表面相互平行。In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an anti-deformation mute track, comprising: a first I-shaped track and a second I-shaped track, wherein the structure of the first I-shaped track comprises: a traveling rail and a first lower fixed rail, between the first upper traveling rail and the first lower fixed rail Connected by the first middle support rail, the structure of the second I-shaped rail includes: a second upper traveling rail and a second lower fixed rail, and the second upper traveling rail and the second lower fixed rail pass through Two middle support rails are connected, a main insert block is disposed at an end of the first I-shaped rail, a sub-interpolation block is symmetrically disposed at two sides of the main insert block, and a main end at the lower end of the sub-interpolation block The insert block is provided with an inner mounting through hole chute, and a main slot matching the main insert block is disposed at an end of the second I-shaped rail, and the second side of the main slot is walked on the second side of the main slot An auxiliary slot that cooperates with the auxiliary insert block is symmetrically disposed on the rail, and an outer mounting through-hole chute that cooperates with the inner mounting through-hole chute is disposed on the second central support rail on both sides of the main slot. The fixing bolt passes through the outer mounting through hole chute and the inner mounting through hole chute, and the main insert block and the second middle supporting rail are connected by a fixing nut, and the upper running surface of the upper end of the main insert block and the first upper traveling rail respectively And the upper surface of the second upper traveling rail is parallel to each other.
本发明的优点是:上述防变形静音轨道,结构新颖,安装方便,使用效果好,将相邻两段钢轨之间需要预留的间隙设置在其中一条钢轨内部,在车轮经过钢轨时,车轮可以从第一条行走钢轨的上表面进入到主插块上端的上行走面上,再从主插块上端的上行走面之间过度到第二条行走钢轨的上表面上,车轮的圆弧面不需要陷入相邻两钢轨之间预留的间隙中,避免了机车的振动,降低了机车的噪声,运行更加平稳,车轮磨损率低,使用寿命长,同时相邻两段钢轨之间通过主插块和副插块配合插入定位连接,定位效果好,防止相邻两钢轨的端部发生变形和错位,保证机车的行驶安全。 The invention has the advantages that the above-mentioned anti-deformation mute track has novel structure, convenient installation and good use effect, and the gap required between the adjacent two sections of the rail is disposed inside one of the rails, and when the wheel passes the rail, the wheel can From the upper surface of the first traveling rail to the upper running surface of the upper end of the main insert, and then from the upper running surface of the upper end of the main insert to the upper surface of the second traveling rail, the circular surface of the wheel It does not need to get caught in the gap reserved between two adjacent rails, avoiding the vibration of the locomotive, reducing the noise of the locomotive, running more smoothly, the wheel wear rate is low, the service life is long, and the adjacent two sections pass the main rail. The insert block and the auxiliary insert block are inserted into the positioning connection, and the positioning effect is good, and the end portions of the adjacent two rails are prevented from being deformed and misaligned, thereby ensuring the driving safety of the locomotive.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明防变形静音轨道分开时的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the anti-deformation mute track of the present invention when it is separated.
图2为本发明防变形静音轨道连接时的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the anti-deformation mute track according to the present invention.
图中:1、第一工字型轨道,111、第一上行走钢轨,112、第一下固定钢轨,113、第一中部支撑钢轨,2、第二工字型轨道,211、第二上行走钢轨,212、第二下固定钢轨,213、第二中部支撑钢轨,3、主插块,4、副插块,5、内安装通孔滑槽,6、主插槽,7、副插槽,8、外安装通孔滑槽,9、固定螺栓,10、固定螺母,11、上行走面。In the figure: 1, the first I-shaped track, 111, the first upper walking rail, 112, the first lower fixed rail, 113, the first central supporting rail, 2, the second I-shaped rail, 211, the second upper Walking rail, 212, second lower fixed rail, 213, second middle supporting rail, 3. main insert block, 4, auxiliary insert block, 5. inner through hole chute, 6, main slot, 7, sub plug Slot, 8, outer through hole chute, 9, fixing bolt, 10, fixing nut, 11, upper running surface.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例详细描述一下本发明的具体内容。The details of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1、图2所示,防变形静音轨道,包括:第一工字型轨道1和第二工字型轨道2,所述第一工字型轨道1的结构包括:第一上行走钢轨111和第一下固定钢轨112,所述第一上行走钢轨111和第一下固定钢轨112之间通过第一中部支撑钢轨113相连接,所述第二工字型轨道2的结构包括:第二上行走钢轨211和第二下固定钢轨212,所述第二上行走钢轨211和第二下固定钢轨212之间通过第二中部支撑钢轨213相连接,在所述第一工字型轨道1的端部设置有主插块3,在所述主插块3的两侧对称设置有副插块4,在所述副插块4下端的主插块3上设置有内安装通孔滑槽5,在所述第二工字型轨道2的端部设置有与主插 块3相互配合的主插槽6,在所述主插槽6两侧的第二上行走钢轨211上对称设置有与副插块4相互配合的副插槽7,在所述主插槽6两侧的第二中部支撑钢轨213上设置有与内安装通孔滑槽5相互配合的外安装通孔滑槽8,固定螺栓9穿过外安装通孔滑槽8和内安装通孔滑槽5将主插块3与第二中部支撑钢轨213通过固定螺母10相连接,所述主插块3上端的上行走面11分别与第一上行走钢轨111和第二上行走钢轨211的上表面相互平行。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the anti-deformation mute track includes: a first I-shaped track 1 and a second I-shaped track 2, and the structure of the first I-shaped track 1 includes: a first upper traveling rail 111 and the first lower fixed rail 112, the first upper traveling rail 111 and the first lower fixed rail 112 are connected by a first middle supporting rail 113, and the structure of the second I-shaped rail 2 includes: Two upper traveling rails 211 and a second lower fixed rail 212, and the second upper traveling rail 211 and the second lower fixed rail 212 are connected by a second middle supporting rail 213, in the first I-shaped rail 1 The end portion is provided with a main insertion block 3, and the sub-insert block 4 is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main insertion block 3, and the main insertion block 3 at the lower end of the sub-interpolation block 4 is provided with an inner-mounted through-hole chute 5, at the end of the second I-shaped track 2 is provided with a main plug The main slot 6 in which the blocks 3 cooperate with each other is symmetrically disposed on the second upper traveling rail 211 on both sides of the main slot 6 with a sub-slot 7 that cooperates with the sub-insert block 4, in the main slot 6 The second central supporting rail 213 on both sides is provided with an outer mounting through-hole chute 8 which cooperates with the inner mounting through-hole chute 5, and the fixing bolt 9 passes through the outer mounting through-hole chute 8 and the inner mounting through-hole chute 5, the main insert block 3 and the second middle support rail 213 are connected by a fixing nut 10, and the upper running surface 11 of the upper end of the main insert block 3 and the upper surfaces of the first upper traveling rail 111 and the second upper traveling rail 211, respectively Parallel to each other.
上述防变形静音轨道安装时,将第一工字型轨道1端部的主插块3插入到第二工字型轨道2端部的主插槽6内,将主插块3两侧的副插块4同时插入到第二上行走钢轨211内的副插槽7内,固定螺栓9穿过外安装通孔滑槽8和内安装通孔滑槽5将主插块3与第二中部支撑钢轨213通过固定螺母10相连接,固定螺栓9可以在外安装通孔滑槽8和内安装通孔滑槽5内横向滑动。When the above-mentioned anti-deformation mute track is mounted, the main insertion block 3 at the end of the first I-shaped track 1 is inserted into the main slot 6 at the end of the second I-shaped track 2, and the pair of the main insert block 3 is attached. The insert block 4 is simultaneously inserted into the sub-slot 7 in the second upper traveling rail 211, and the fixing bolt 9 passes through the outer mounting through-hole chute 8 and the inner-mounted through-hole chute 5 to support the main insert block 3 and the second middle support The rails 213 are connected by a fixing nut 10, and the fixing bolts 9 can be laterally slid in the outer mounting through hole chute 8 and the inner mounting through hole chute 5.
上述防变形静音轨道,结构新颖,安装方便,使用效果好,将相邻两段钢轨之间需要预留的间隙设置在其中一条钢轨内部,在车轮经过钢轨时,车轮可以从第一条行走钢轨的上表面进入到主插块上端的上行走面上,再从主插块上端的上行走面之间过度到第二条行走钢轨的上表面上,车轮的圆弧面不需要陷入相邻两钢轨之间预留的间隙中,避免了机车的振动,降低了机车的噪声,运行更加平稳,车轮磨损率低,使用寿命长,同时相邻两段钢轨之间通过主插块和副插块配合插入定位连接,定位效果好,防止相邻两钢轨的端部发生变形和 错位,保证机车的行驶安全。 The anti-deformation mute track has the advantages of novel structure, convenient installation and good use effect, and the gap required between the adjacent two sections of the rail is disposed inside one of the rails, and the wheel can travel from the first rail when the wheel passes the rail The upper surface enters the upper running surface of the upper end of the main insert block, and then passes from the upper running surface of the upper end of the main insert block to the upper surface of the second traveling rail, and the arc surface of the wheel does not need to fall into the adjacent two In the gap reserved between the rails, the vibration of the locomotive is avoided, the noise of the locomotive is reduced, the operation is more stable, the wheel wear rate is low, and the service life is long, and the adjacent two sections of the rail pass between the main insert and the sub-block With the insertion of the positioning connection, the positioning effect is good, preventing the deformation of the ends of the adjacent two rails and Misplaced to ensure safe driving of the locomotive.

Claims (1)

  1. 防变形静音轨道,其特征在于:包括:第一工字型轨道(1)和第二工字型轨道(2),所述第一工字型轨道(1)的结构包括:第一上行走钢轨(111)和第一下固定钢轨(112),所述第一上行走钢轨(111)和第一下固定钢轨(112)之间通过第一中部支撑钢轨(113)相连接,所述第二工字型轨道(2)的结构包括:第二上行走钢轨(211)和第二下固定钢轨(212),所述第二上行走钢轨(211)和第二下固定钢轨(212)之间通过第二中部支撑钢轨(213)相连接,在所述第一工字型轨道(1)的端部设置有主插块(3),在所述主插块(3)的两侧对称设置有副插块(4),在所述副插块(4)下端的主插块(3)上设置有内安装通孔滑槽(5),在所述第二工字型轨道(2)的端部设置有与主插块(3)相互配合的主插槽(6),在所述主插槽(6)两侧的第二上行走钢轨(211)上对称设置有与副插块(4)相互配合的副插槽(7),在所述主插槽(6)两侧的第二中部支撑钢轨(213)上设置有与内安装通孔滑槽(5)相互配合的外安装通孔滑槽(8),固定螺栓(9)穿过外安装通孔滑槽(8)和内安装通孔滑槽(5)将主插块(3)与第二中部支撑钢轨(213)通过固定螺母(10)相连接,所述主插块(3)上端的上行走面(11)分别与第一上行走钢轨(111)和第二上行走钢轨(211)的上表面相互平行。 The anti-deformation mute track is characterized in that it comprises: a first I-shaped track (1) and a second I-shaped track (2), and the structure of the first I-shaped track (1) comprises: first walking a rail (111) and a first lower fixed rail (112), wherein the first upper traveling rail (111) and the first lower fixed rail (112) are connected by a first central supporting rail (113), the first The structure of the two-shaped rail (2) includes: a second upper traveling rail (211) and a second lower fixed rail (212), and the second upper traveling rail (211) and the second lower fixed rail (212) Connected by a second central support rail (213), at the end of the first I-shaped rail (1) is provided with a main insert (3), symmetric on both sides of the main insert (3) A sub-insertion block (4) is provided, and an inner mounting through-hole chute (5) is disposed on the main insert block (3) at the lower end of the sub-insertion block (4), in the second I-shaped track (2) The end portion is provided with a main slot (6) that cooperates with the main insert block (3), and the second upper traveling rail (211) on both sides of the main slot (6) is symmetrically disposed with a sub-plug Block (4) mating sub-slots (7), on both sides of the main slot (6) The second central supporting rail (213) is provided with an outer mounting through hole chute (8) which cooperates with the inner mounting through hole chute (5), and the fixing bolt (9) passes through the outer mounting through hole chute (8) and The inner through hole chute (5) connects the main insert block (3) and the second middle support rail (213) through a fixing nut (10), and the upper running surface (11) of the upper end of the main insert block (3) The upper surfaces of the first upper traveling rail (111) and the second upper traveling rail (211) are parallel to each other, respectively.
PCT/CN2016/104388 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Anti-deformation mute track WO2018081962A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116927003A (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-10-24 中铁一局集团有限公司 Rail temperature telescopic regulator and paving and installing method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10159031A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-16 Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd Connecting method and connecting structure of louver on rear side of elevated road, etc.
CN2393905Y (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-08-30 林登国 Fork rail joints

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10159031A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-16 Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd Connecting method and connecting structure of louver on rear side of elevated road, etc.
CN2393905Y (en) * 1999-08-10 2000-08-30 林登国 Fork rail joints

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116927003A (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-10-24 中铁一局集团有限公司 Rail temperature telescopic regulator and paving and installing method
CN116927003B (en) * 2023-09-01 2024-02-23 中铁一局集团有限公司 Rail temperature telescopic regulator and paving and installing method

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