WO2018079902A1 - Automatic honey collecting module and automatic honey collecting device having same - Google Patents

Automatic honey collecting module and automatic honey collecting device having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018079902A1
WO2018079902A1 PCT/KR2016/012788 KR2016012788W WO2018079902A1 WO 2018079902 A1 WO2018079902 A1 WO 2018079902A1 KR 2016012788 W KR2016012788 W KR 2016012788W WO 2018079902 A1 WO2018079902 A1 WO 2018079902A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
honey
unit
half hexagon
cover unit
hexagon
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Application number
PCT/KR2016/012788
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최영재
Original Assignee
농업회사법인 비즈팜 주식회사
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Publication of WO2018079902A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018079902A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K59/00Honey collection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
    • A01K45/007Injecting or otherwise treating hatching eggs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a honey automatic collecting module and a honey automatic collecting device having the same, and more particularly, to a method for automatically recovering the honey collected in the honey automatic collecting module.
  • Honey is a product obtained by collecting bees and pollen from flowers using bees. As a part of the sweetening of sweeteners, many countries have abundant sugar production to encourage beekeepers to increase honey production. Such honey is increasingly being consumed as a sweetener.
  • honey is used as a medicinal and nutritional agent in both East and West, and is also used as an industrial and cosmetic raw material.
  • Bees are pollen mediators of crops, which can increase the rate of crop loss. As such, beekeepers can be very important and meaningful, so beekeeping is a very encouraging business.
  • honeycomb is installed inside the honey to allow honeybees to build houses and collect honey.
  • honeybees fill the hexagon-shaped honeycomb with honey
  • the honeycomb is dismantled, the honeycomb is taken out, the honeycomb is taken out, placed in a high-speed rotor and applied to the honey. It goes through a complicated process of harvesting.
  • U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2014-0370781 provides a device that allows the honey contained in the honeycomb to flow down by shifting the honeycomb itself without being collected by centrifugal force.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a honey automatic harvesting module and a honey automatic harvesting device having the same that can be separated and moved installation and very easy automatic collection of honey.
  • the honey automatic collecting module of the present invention is the lower cover unit, the half hexagon fixing unit fixed to the lower cover unit in a state where the first half hexagon is formed, the second half hexagon is formed in the state coupled to the half hexagon fixed unit sliding coupling A first position at which an end of the first half hexagon is in close contact with an end of the second half hexagon, and a second position at which an end of the second half hexagon is spaced apart from an end of the first half hexagon.
  • a half hexagon slide unit coupled to the lower cover unit so as to be slidable, and a flow bar for sliding the half hexagon slide unit between a first position and a second position.
  • the housing having the automatic honey collection module according to the present invention has the advantage that can be installed by attaching a plurality of housings side to side because there is no separately protruding portion on the side.
  • the honey automatic harvesting module and the housing has the advantage that it is easy to move the housing to other areas and easy to separate cleaning or repair because each part is a removable structure.
  • the honey dive groove has an inclination along the longitudinal direction of the lower cover unit, it is possible to easily collect honey without tilting the honey automatic collecting module.
  • the honey extraction module has a slope such that the first half hexagon is lowered from both sides of the half hexagon fixing unit toward the center of the half hexagon fixing unit, and the second half hexagon is half hexagon from both sides of the half hexagon slide unit. Since the inclination is lowered toward the center of the slide unit, the honey can be collected more quickly and smoothly.
  • the honey flowing through the flow path has an opening and closing unit that can be leaked to the outside of the automatic honey collection module, there is an advantage that can be recovered only by easy operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates in detail the penetrating portion and the recessed portion formed on the top of the half hexagon fixing unit, the half hexagon slide unit, and the half hexagon center unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a case where a handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located at a first position.
  • FIG 5 illustrates a case in which the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in the second position.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the opening and closing unit and the honey discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic honey harvesting device is installed honey automatic collecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a honey extracting module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1, and will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • the honey automatic collecting module (M) is the upper cover unit, the lower cover unit, the first side cover unit, the second side cover unit, half hexagon fixing unit, half hexagon slide unit, half hexagon center unit, fixed bar , A movable bar, a handle and an opening / closing unit.
  • the half hexagon unit includes a half hexagon fixed unit, a half hexagon slide unit and a half hexagon central unit.
  • the lower cover unit 200 constitutes a lower end of the honey automatic collecting module, and is provided with a plurality of half hexagon fixing unit 310 and half hexagon slide unit 320, in particular a half hexagon fixing unit 310 and a half hexagon slide.
  • the units 320 may be arranged in parallel with each other and alternately provided repeatedly.
  • the lower cover unit 200 is provided with a half hexagon center unit 330 in addition to the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the half hexagon slide unit 320.
  • the half hexagon unit 300 includes a half hexagon fixing unit, a half hexagon slide unit, and a half hexagon center unit.
  • the half hexagon fixing unit 310 is coupled to the lower cover unit 200 with a plurality of first half hexagons 316 formed therein.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 is slidably coupled with respect to the half hexagon fixing unit 310 or the half hexagon center unit 330 with a plurality of second half hexagons 326 formed thereon.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 is slidably coupled in the vertical direction in the honey extraction module, and the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326 are in close contact with each other to form a regular hexagon.
  • the lower cover unit 200 is slidably coupled between the first position at which the hexagon is completed and the second half hexagon 316 end is slidable between the second position spaced apart from the end of the first half hexagon 326.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 is slidably coupled in the vertical direction in the honey automatic picking module, the third half hexagon 334 and the second half hexagon 326 ends are in close contact with each other to complete the hexagonal hexagonal
  • the first cover and the second half hexagon 316 end portion is coupled to the lower cover unit 200 to be slidable between the second position spaced apart from the third half hexagon 326 end.
  • Half hexagon slide unit 320 is coupled to the movable bar 340 to rotate relative to the fixed bar 320 by the handle 400, in the vertical direction in the honey automatic picking module by the rotation of the movable bar 340. Go sliding.
  • the half hexagon fixing unit 310 is fixed between the lower cover unit 200 and the upper cover unit 100 in the honey automatic collecting module.
  • the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 close the side of the honey automatic collecting module M as a whole while closing the ends of the lower cover unit 200 and the upper cover unit 100.
  • the half hexagon fixing unit 200 and the half hexagon slide unit 300 in the honey extraction module (M) is the lower cover unit 100, the upper cover unit 400, the first side cover unit 500 and It is provided in a space formed by the second side cover unit 500.
  • the lower cover unit 200 is formed with a flow path for the honey is collected, the opening and closing unit 700 is provided with a flow of honey flowing through the flow path to the outside of the honey automatic collecting module (M).
  • the fixing bar 320 is located inside the space provided by the upper cover unit 100 and is fixedly coupled to the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600.
  • the movable bar 340 is also located inside the space provided by the upper cover unit 100 and is coupled to the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600. Unlike the fixed bar 320, the movable bar 340 is coupled to the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 in a fixed state, but rotatably at an angle.
  • the handle 400 includes a first member 402 extending a predetermined length and a plurality of second members 404 extending a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the first member 402. Two holes are formed at the lower end of the second member 404, and the movable bar 340 is penetrated through the hole 408 formed at a relatively lower point of the two holes, and a hole 406 to be formed at a relatively high point.
  • the fixing bar 320 penetrates through).
  • the handle 400 is operated, and the movable bar 340 is moved based on the fixed bar 320, and thus the half hexagon slide unit 320 coupled with the movable bar 340 slides up and down. .
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the separation perspective view of the automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the upper cover unit 100 is coupled to the upper end of the half hexagon fixing unit 310, half hexagon slide unit 320 and half hexagon central unit 330.
  • the upper cover unit 100 has a hole 102 formed therein so that the second member 404 constituting the handle 400 can be penetrated, and the formed hole 102 has a second member 404 having a hole 102. It is formed relatively larger than the cross-sectional area of the second member 404 to move (rotate) a certain distance within.
  • the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 500 are fastened to the lower cover unit 200 while being disposed on the side of the half hexagon slide unit 310.
  • the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 are fastened to the upper cover unit 100.
  • the honey discharge part 504 is formed in the first side cover unit 500.
  • the lower cover unit 200 has a gutter groove 204, which may be formed as a 'U' shape of the cross section as a whole. It is preferable that the drip groove 204 has an inclination along the longitudinal direction of the lower cover unit 200, which may allow honey that has fallen into the drip groove 204 to naturally flow toward the honey discharge part 504. To make it work.
  • first fastening part 202 is formed at one end of the lower cover unit 200
  • second fastening part 206 is formed at the other end of the lower cover unit 200.
  • the first fastening part 202 is coupled to the first side cover unit 500
  • the second fastening part 206 is coupled to the second side cover unit 600.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 may be coupled to the lower cover unit 200 while the second side cover unit 600 is coupled to the second fastening portion 206, and is located next to the half hexagon slide unit 300.
  • the half hexagon fixing unit 310 is coupled to the lower cover unit 200.
  • first-first through portions 312 and first-second through portions 314 are formed at the upper end of the half hexagon fixing unit 310, and second-first yaw at the upper end of the half hexagon slide unit 320.
  • the groove part 322 and the 2-1 through part 324 are formed.
  • the fixing bar 320 is penetrated through the first-first through part 312 of the half hexagon fixing unit 310, and the movable bar 340 is penetrated through the first-second penetrating part 314.
  • the cross section of the first-first through part 312 is the same as the cross section of the fixing bar 320, and the cross section of the first through second part 314 has an arc shape having a width equal to the diameter of the movable bar 340.
  • the heights of the first through holes 314 are different from each other. That is, the height of the front end portion of the first-second through portion 314 is formed at a point relatively higher than the height of the rear end portion.
  • the movable bar 340 that rotates with respect to the fixed bar 320 by the manipulation of the handle 400 moves freely within the first-second through part 314. That is, despite the rotation of the movable bar 340, the half hexagon fixing unit 310 maintains a fixed state on the honey automatic harvesting module.
  • the fixing bar 320 penetrates the 2-1 recess part 322 of the half hexagon slide unit 320, and the movable bar 340 penetrates the 2-1 penetrating part 324.
  • the cross section of the second-first through portion 324 has a predetermined width and has a straight long hole shape having the same height. Therefore, by operation of the handle 400, the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixed bar 320, and thus the half hexagon slide unit 320 is moved downward on the honey automatic picking module. That is, the rotatable movable bar 340 presses the lower end of the 2-1 through portion 324 by rotation, and thus the 2-1 through portion 324 constituting the half hexagon slide unit 320 is lowered. Move.
  • the half hexagonal center unit 330 forms a 3-1 recessed portion 332 at an upper end thereof, and a second member 404 constituting the handle 400 is introduced into the 3-1 recessed portion 332.
  • the second member 404 maintains a state in which the fixing bar 320 and the flow bar 340 pass.
  • the lower end of the 3-1 recess portion 332 also has an arc shape in the same manner as the 1-2 penetration portion 314.
  • the heights of the lower ends of the 3-1 recesses 332 are different from each other. That is, the height of the front end portion of the 3-1 concave portion 332 is formed at a point relatively higher than the height of the rear end portion.
  • the second member 404 when the second member 404 is rotated by the manipulation of the handle 400, the second member 404 is free to move in the 3-1 recess 332. That is, despite the rotation of the second member 404, the half hexagon central unit 330 is kept fixed on the honey automatic harvesting module.
  • the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 are formed with a groove portion in which the fixing bar 320 is fixed and an arc-shaped groove portion in which the movable bar 340 can move in an arc shape. That is, the first side cover unit 500 is formed on the upper end of the first-first groove (not shown) and the first-first groove portion is formed in the arc-shaped 1-2 groove (not shown).
  • An upper end of the second side cover unit 600 is formed with an arc-shaped second second groove part 604 at the lower end of the second first groove part 602 and the second first groove part 602.
  • the second side cover unit 600 includes a fastening part 610 fastened to the upper cover unit 100 and a fastening part 606 fastened to the lower cover unit 200.
  • the fixing bar 320 is fixedly fastened to the first-first groove of the first side cover unit 500 and the second-first groove 602 of the second side cover unit 600.
  • the movable bar 340 is coupled to the first-second groove part of the first side cover unit 500 and the second-second groove part 604 of the second side cover unit 600. As described above, the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixing bar 320, and for this purpose, the first-second groove of the first side cover unit 500 and the second-second of the second side cover unit 600 are used.
  • the two grooves 604 are formed in an arc shape to induce rotation of the movable bar 340.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a 2-1 groove portion formed in the second side cover unit and a 2-2 groove portion formed at the lower end of the 2-1 groove portion, but the first side cover unit also has a 1-1 groove portion having the same shape. A 1-2 groove is formed.
  • the handle 400 includes a first member 402 extending a predetermined length and a plurality of second members 404 extending a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the first member 402. Two holes are formed at the lower end of the second member 404, and the movable bar 340 is penetrated through the second hole 408 formed at a relatively lower point of the two holes, and the second hole 408 is formed at a relatively high point.
  • the fixing bar 320 penetrates through the one hole 406.
  • the handle 400 is operated, and the movable bar 340 is moved based on the fixed bar 320, and thus the half hexagon slide unit 320 coupled with the movable bar 340 slides up and down. .
  • FIG. 2 a pair of half hexagon fixing unit 310 and half hexagon slide unit 320 are shown, but as shown in FIG. 1, the pairs of these half hexagon fixing unit 310 and half hexagon slide unit 320
  • the lower cover unit 100 is repeatedly provided.
  • a half hexagon slide unit 320 is disposed on side surfaces of the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600, and the half hexagon fixing unit 310 of the half hexagon slide unit 320 is disposed. ) Is placed.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 is disposed on the side of the half hexagon central unit 330.
  • the first side cover unit 500 is coupled to the first fastening portion 202 of the lower cover unit 200.
  • the lower portion of the first side cover unit 500 is formed through the honey discharge portion 504, the honey discharge portion 504 is in communication with the drip groove 204.
  • the gutter groove 204 forming the end of the lower cover unit 200 can be opened and closed by the opening and closing unit 700.
  • the first side cover unit 500 is coupled to the lower cover unit 200, and the honey discharge part 504 can be opened and closed by the opening / closing unit 700.
  • the opening and closing unit 700 may include a cap unit 710 and an auxiliary unit 720.
  • the auxiliary unit 720 may be extrapolated to the cap unit 710 and may be made of a material which is not slippery as a material that is easy to grip.
  • the auxiliary unit 720 may be formed of a circular pipe, and is connected to the honey discharge part 504 communicated with the honey dive groove 204 to transfer the flow path of honey in the honey dive groove 204. It can be provided.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates in detail the penetrating portion and the recessed portion formed on the top of the half hexagon fixing unit, the half hexagon slide unit, and the half hexagon center unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the half hexagon fixing unit 310 has two through portions formed therein, and the first-first through portion 312 positioned at the upper end thereof is penetrated by the fixing bar 320 and the first positioned at the lower portion thereof.
  • the movable bar 340 penetrates the -2 through portion 314.
  • the first-second through part 314 located at the bottom has an arc shape so that the movable bar 340 can be rotated based on the fixed bar 320 without the movement of the half hexagon fixed unit 310. .
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 has one recess and one through portion.
  • the fixing bar 320 penetrates the 2-1 recessed part 322 located at the upper end, and the movable bar 340 penetrates the 2-1 penetrating part 324 located at the lower part.
  • the 2-1 through part 324 located at the bottom thereof is a straight line so that the half hexagon slide unit 320 can move up and down. It has a shape.
  • Half hexagonal central unit 330 is formed with one recess.
  • the second member 404 of the handle 400 into which the fixing bar 320 and the movable bar 340 are inserted is introduced.
  • the 3-1 recess portion 332 has an arc shape so that the second member 404 of the handle 400 can rotate without the half hexagon center unit 330 moving.
  • the half hexagon fixing unit 310 forms the first half hexagon 316
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 forms the second half hexagon 326 and the half hexagon central unit 330. Forms a third half hexagon 334.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a case where the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in a first position
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a case where the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in a second position.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a case in which the handle 400 is positioned at the first position, and in particular, illustrates an operation of the half hexagon slide unit 320 according to the manipulation of the handle 400.
  • the fixing bar 320 is introduced into the second-first recess 322 of the half hexagon slide unit 320
  • the movable bar 340 is the second-1 of the half hexagon slide unit 320. It penetrates through part 324.
  • the shape of the second-first through part 324 is formed in a straight line type having a constant width.
  • the hexagonal hexagon is formed by the first half hexagon 316 of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the second half hexagon 326 of the half hexagon slide unit 320. Is formed.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the case where the handle 400 is located in the second position.
  • the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixing bar 320.
  • the second-first through part 324 of the long hole shape through which the movable bar 340 penetrates moves to the lower end.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 moves to the lower end.
  • the half hexagon slide unit 320 may have a through-hole formed in the longitudinal direction instead of the 2-1 recess 322.
  • the handle 400 moves by the length of the first-second through part 314 formed in the half hexagon fixing unit 310.
  • the hexagonal hexagon is formed by the first half hexagon 316 of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the second half hexagon 326 of the half hexagon slide unit 320. It is not formed.
  • the honey inside the hexagon may flow through the gap formed between the ends of the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326.
  • the dripping honey is stored in the drip groove.
  • the first half hexagon may have an inclination such that its height decreases from both sides of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 toward the center of the half hexagon fixing unit 310.
  • the second half hexagon may have an inclination such that the height thereof is lowered from both sides of the half hexagon slide unit 320 toward the center of the half hexagon slide unit 320.
  • the honey since the slope is formed in the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326, the honey may flow more smoothly downward along the slope in the second position.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the opening and closing unit and the honey discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the opening and closing unit 700 may include an auxiliary unit 720 coupled to the cap unit 710.
  • the cap unit 710 is a cylindrical member, and a second embossed processing unit 713 protrudes at an end thereof, and the second engraved processing unit becomes smaller in diameter toward the gap unit 710 from the second embossed processing unit 713. 711 may be included.
  • the contact surface 715 forms an end surface of the cap unit 710.
  • a honey discharge part 504 having a discharge hole 504a is provided under the first side cover unit 500. More specifically, the honey discharge part 504 protrudes from the side surface of the first side cover unit 500 in a circular ring shape from the first intaglio processing part 504b and the first intaglio processing part 504b. And a discharge hole 504a including a first relief processing unit 504c and forming a through hole by the first relief processing unit 504c.
  • the discharge hole 504a may be in communication with the drip groove 204, where the bottom of the discharge hole 504a may be at the same or lower position than the bottom of the drip groove 204.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the second relief processing unit 713 of the opening and closing unit 700 is inserted into the honey discharge unit 504 while being in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the discharge hole 504a, so that the inner circumferential surface of the first relief processing unit 504c may be caught.
  • the structure is also preferred.
  • the second intaglio processing unit 711 may have the same length as the inner circumferential surface of the first relief processing unit 504c.
  • the honey in the honey dive groove 204 may open / close the opening / closing unit 700 because the close contact surface may be in close contact with the circumferential end of the first relief processing part 504c. The leakage to the outside is suppressed until it is removed from the first side cover unit 500.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic honey harvesting device is installed honey automatic collecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • honey automatic harvesting device is installed honey automatic collecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Honey automatic collecting device (A) can be installed a plurality of honey automatic collecting module (M).
  • M honey automatic collecting module
  • a plurality of honey extracting modules can be installed in the housing.
  • the first side cover unit 500 has a first fixed arm 502
  • the second side cover unit 600 has a second fixed arm 608, and the first fixed arm 502 and the second.
  • the honey automatic collecting module is fixed by hanging from the bottom surface of the housing 800.
  • the housing includes an upper case 810, an intermediate case 820, and a lower case 830, and the first support frame 840 is coupled between the upper case 810 and the intermediate case 820.
  • the second support frame 850 may be coupled between the intermediate case 820 and the lower case 830.
  • Hanging jaws 822 are formed at both sides of the intermediate case 820, respectively, and the first fixed arm 502 of the first side cover unit 500 and the second fixed arm of the second side cover unit 600 ( 608 is fixed to the locking step 822.
  • the lower case 830 is provided with a foot support 832 protruding downward to be able to contact the bottom surface, the opening portion 836 is formed in a narrow narrow incision in a portion of the lower side of the lower case 830 so that the bees housing It provides a path to enter and exit.
  • the second support frame 850 is formed with a second cutout 852, a portion of the side wall is cut. In order to collect the honey provided in the automatic honey collection module, it is not necessary to separate the entire housing to reveal the honey automatic collection module.
  • the honey falls into the honey dipper 204 at the second position and collects in the honey dive groove 204 as described above.
  • the opening and closing unit 700 exposed to the second cutout 852 may be removed.
  • the opening and closing unit 700 may be exposed to the second cutout 852, and the honey extracting module M may be provided using the opening and closing unit 700 exposed through the second cutout 852. Honey can be easily collected.
  • the housing 800 having the automatic honey collection module (M) has the advantage that can be installed by attaching a plurality of housings 800 side to side because there is no separately protruding portion on the side.
  • the honey automatic harvesting module (M) and the housing 800 has a strength that is easy to move the housing 800 to other areas and easy to separate and wash or repair because each part is a removable structure. .
  • the present invention relates to a honey automatic collecting module and a honey automatic collecting device having the same, and more particularly, to a method for automatically recovering the honey collected in the honey automatic collecting module.
  • Honey honey collection module has the advantage that it is possible to simply collect the honey simply by pulling the handle.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic honey collecting module and an automatic honey collecting device having the same and, more specifically to a method for automatically collecting honey collected in an automatic honey collecting module. To this end, the automatic honey collecting module of the present invention comprises: a lower cover unit; a half-hexagon fixing unit fixed to the lower cover unit in a state in which first half-hexagons are formed; a half-hexagon slide unit slidably coupled with the half-hexagon fixing unit in a state in which second half-hexagons are formed, and coupled to the lower cover unit so as to be capable of sliding between a first position, at which end portions of the first half-hexagons and end portions of the second half-hexagons come into close contact with each other so as to complete a hexagon, and a second position, at which the end portions of the second half-hexagons are spaced from the end portions of the first half-hexagons; and a moving bar for allowing the half-hexagon slide unit to slide between the first position and the second position.

Description

벌꿀자동채취모듈 및 이를 갖는 벌꿀자동채취장치Honey automatic collecting module and honey automatic collecting device having the same
본 발명은 벌꿀자동채취모듈 및 이를 갖는 벌꿀자동채취장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 벌꿀자동채취모듈에 수집된 벌꿀을 자동으로 회수하는 방안에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a honey automatic collecting module and a honey automatic collecting device having the same, and more particularly, to a method for automatically recovering the honey collected in the honey automatic collecting module.
벌꿀은 꿀벌을 이용해서 꽃에서 꽃꿀과 화분을 수집함으로써 얻어지는 산물이다. 감미료의 자급화의 일환으로 설탕의 생산량이 풍부한 여러 나라에서도 양봉을 장려하고 지도하여 벌꿀 증산을 꾀하고 있는 실정이며, 이와 같은 벌꿀은 감미료로서의 소비량이 점차 높아져 가고 있다.Honey is a product obtained by collecting bees and pollen from flowers using bees. As a part of the sweetening of sweeteners, many countries have abundant sugar production to encourage beekeepers to increase honey production. Such honey is increasingly being consumed as a sweetener.
한편 벌꿀은 동서양을 막론하고 약용과 영양제로서도 애용되고 있으며, 공업 및 화장품 원료로 사용되기도 한다.On the other hand, honey is used as a medicinal and nutritional agent in both East and West, and is also used as an industrial and cosmetic raw material.
꿀벌은 농작물의 화분매개체로서 농작물의 결실률을 증대시키기도 하며 이와 같이 양봉이 가지는 중요성과 의의는 매우 크다 할 수 있기 때문에 양봉은 매우 장려할 만한 사업인 것이다.Bees are pollen mediators of crops, which can increase the rate of crop loss. As such, beekeepers can be very important and meaningful, so beekeeping is a very encouraging business.
하지만, 종래의 양봉을 통하여 벌꿀을 채취하는 데에는 매우 복잡한 공정과 노력이 수반되어야 했던 문제가 있었던 것이다.However, there was a problem that a very complex process and effort had to be involved in collecting honey through a conventional beekeeper.
이는 벌꿀 내부에 꿀벌들이 집을 짓고 꿀을 모을 수 있게 하는 벌집이 설치되는데, 꿀벌들이 헥사곤 형상의 벌집에 꿀을 가득 채우게 되면 벌통을 해체한 뒤 벌집을 꺼내어 고속 회전기 등에 집에 넣고 원심력을 인가하여 꿀을 채취하는 복잡한 과정을 거친다.The honeycomb is installed inside the honey to allow honeybees to build houses and collect honey.When the honeybees fill the hexagon-shaped honeycomb with honey, the honeycomb is dismantled, the honeycomb is taken out, the honeycomb is taken out, placed in a high-speed rotor and applied to the honey. It goes through a complicated process of harvesting.
이와 같은 복잡한 절차를 간소화하기 위하여 미국 공개특허 제2014-0370781호는 원심력으로 채취하지 아니하고 벌집 자체를 어긋나게 함으로써 벌집에 들어있는 벌꿀이 아래로 흘러내리게 하는 장치를 제공한다.In order to simplify such a complicated procedure, U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2014-0370781 provides a device that allows the honey contained in the honeycomb to flow down by shifting the honeycomb itself without being collected by centrifugal force.
그러나, 이와 같은 미국 공개특허 제2014-0370781호는 벌집을 이루는 각 판들이 상단에 회전하는 캠에 연결되어 캠의 회전에 의해 서로 어긋남과 만남을 반복할 수 있도록 한 것이어서 각 판들 자체의 분리는 불가능한 문제가 있었다.However, US Patent Publication No. 2014-0370781 is such that each plate forming a honeycomb is connected to a cam that rotates on the top to repeat the displacement and meeting by the rotation of the cam so that it is impossible to separate each plate itself. There was a problem.
즉, 미국 공개특허 제2014-0370781호의 장치는 벌통 하우징을 이동하여 양봉을 하여야 하는 환경에는 적합하지 않고, 위치 이동없이 고정된 상태에서 벌꿀 채취를 하여야 하는 한계가 있다.That is, the apparatus of US Patent Publication No. 2014-0370781 is not suitable for the environment in which the beehive housing is moved to beekeepers, and there is a limit in that honey be collected in a fixed state without moving the beehive.
따라서 부품의 교체라든지 벌집의 청소 등이 매우 곤란하고 복잡한 문제가 여전히 잔존하는 것이다.Therefore, replacement of parts and cleaning of honeycomb are very difficult and complicated problems still remain.
즉, 미국 공개특허 제2014-0370781호의 벌꿀 채취를 위한 장치는 그 구조가 매우 복잡하기 때문에 여전히 많은 문제가 있다.That is, the apparatus for collecting honey of US Patent Publication No. 2014-0370781 still has many problems because its structure is very complicated.
본 발명이 해결하려는 과제는 분리 및 이동 설치가 가능하며 벌꿀의 자동 채취가 매우 용이한 벌꿀자동채취모듈 및 이를 갖는 벌꿀자동채취장치를 제안함에 있다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a honey automatic harvesting module and a honey automatic harvesting device having the same that can be separated and moved installation and very easy automatic collection of honey.
이를 위해 본 발명의 벌꿀자동채취모듈은 하부 커버 유닛, 제1하프 헥사곤이 형성된 상태에서 상기 하부 커버 유닛에 고정되는 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛, 제2하프 헥사곤이 형성된 상태에서 상기 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛과 슬라이딩 결합되며, 상기 제1하프 헥사곤의 단부와 상기 제2하프 헥사곤의 단부가 밀착되어 헥사곤이 완성되는 제1위치 및 상기 제2하프 헥사곤의 단부가 상기 제1 하프 헥사곤의 단부로부터 이격되는 제2위치 사이를 슬라이딩 가능하도록 상기 하부 커버 유닛에 결합되는 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛, 및 상기 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛을 제1위치와 제2위치 사이를 슬라이딩시키는 유동바를 포함한다.To this end, the honey automatic collecting module of the present invention is the lower cover unit, the half hexagon fixing unit fixed to the lower cover unit in a state where the first half hexagon is formed, the second half hexagon is formed in the state coupled to the half hexagon fixed unit sliding coupling A first position at which an end of the first half hexagon is in close contact with an end of the second half hexagon, and a second position at which an end of the second half hexagon is spaced apart from an end of the first half hexagon. And a half hexagon slide unit coupled to the lower cover unit so as to be slidable, and a flow bar for sliding the half hexagon slide unit between a first position and a second position.
본 발명에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈을 갖는 하우징은 측면에 별도로 돌출된 부분이 없기에 하우징을 측면 대 측면으로 복수 개 붙여서 설치가 가능한 이점이 있다.The housing having the automatic honey collection module according to the present invention has the advantage that can be installed by attaching a plurality of housings side to side because there is no separately protruding portion on the side.
또한, 벌꿀자동채취모듈 및 하우징은 각 파트가 분리 가능한 구조이기에 하우징을 타지역으로 이동하기가 간편하고 분리 세척 또는 수리가 용이한 장점이 있다.In addition, the honey automatic harvesting module and the housing has the advantage that it is easy to move the housing to other areas and easy to separate cleaning or repair because each part is a removable structure.
또한, 꿀받이홈은 하부 커버 유닛의 길이 방향을 따라 경사를 갖기 때문에 벌꿀자동채취모듈을 기울이지 않고도 용이하게 꿀 채집이 가능하다.In addition, since the honey dive groove has an inclination along the longitudinal direction of the lower cover unit, it is possible to easily collect honey without tilting the honey automatic collecting module.
또한, 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 제1하프 헥사곤은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛의 양측면으로부터 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛의 중심 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 낮아지도록 경사를 갖고, 제2하프 헥사곤은 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛의 양측면으로부터 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛의 중심 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 낮아지도록 경사를 갖기 때문에 꿀을 보다 신속하고 원활하게 채취할 수 있다.In addition, the honey extraction module has a slope such that the first half hexagon is lowered from both sides of the half hexagon fixing unit toward the center of the half hexagon fixing unit, and the second half hexagon is half hexagon from both sides of the half hexagon slide unit. Since the inclination is lowered toward the center of the slide unit, the honey can be collected more quickly and smoothly.
또한, 유로를 통해 흐르는 벌꿀을 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 외부로 유출 가능한 개폐 유닛을 갖기 때문에 손쉬운 조작만으로도 꿀을 회수할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, since the honey flowing through the flow path has an opening and closing unit that can be leaked to the outside of the automatic honey collection module, there is an advantage that can be recovered only by easy operation.
또한, 핸들을 잡아당기는 동작만으로 간단하게 꿀 채취가 가능한 장점이 있다. In addition, there is an advantage that can be simply harvesting honey simply by pulling the handle.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of an automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 분리사시도이다.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛 및 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛의 상단에 형성된 관통부 및 요홈부의 형상을 상세하게 도시하고 있다.FIG. 3 illustrates in detail the penetrating portion and the recessed portion formed on the top of the half hexagon fixing unit, the half hexagon slide unit, and the half hexagon center unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 핸들이 제1위치에 위치한 경우를 도시하고 있다.4 is a diagram illustrating a case where a handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located at a first position.
도 5는 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 핸들이 제2위치에 위치한 경우를 도시하고 있다.5 illustrates a case in which the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in the second position.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 개페 유닛 및 꿀 배출부의 확대 사시도이다.6 is an enlarged perspective view of the opening and closing unit and the honey discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 설치된 벌꿀자동채취장치의 단면도이다.Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic honey harvesting device is installed honey automatic collecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
전술한, 그리고 추가적인 본 발명의 양상들은 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명되는 바람직한 실시 예들을 통하여 더욱 명백해질 것이다. 이하에서는 본 발명의 이러한 실시 예를 통해 당업자가 용이하게 이해하고 재현할 수 있도록 상세히 설명하기로 한다.The foregoing and further aspects of the present invention will become more apparent through the preferred embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter will be described in detail to enable those skilled in the art to easily understand and reproduce through this embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 사시도이다. 이하 도 1을 이용하여 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈에 대해 상세하게 알아보기로 하며, 필요한 경우에는 도 2 내지 도 3을 이용하여 설명하기로 한다.1 is a perspective view of an automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, a honey extracting module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1, and will be described with reference to FIGS.
도 1에 의하면, 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)은 상부 커버 유닛, 하부 커버 유닛, 제1측면 커버 유닛, 제2측면 커버 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛, 고정바, 가동바, 핸들 및 개폐 유닛을 포함한다. 물론 상술한 구성 이외에 다른 구성이 본 발명에서 제안하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈에 포함될 수 있다. 하프 헥사곤 유닛은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛 및 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛을 포함한다.According to Figure 1, the honey automatic collecting module (M) is the upper cover unit, the lower cover unit, the first side cover unit, the second side cover unit, half hexagon fixing unit, half hexagon slide unit, half hexagon center unit, fixed bar , A movable bar, a handle and an opening / closing unit. Of course, in addition to the above-described configuration, other components may be included in the honey automatic collecting module proposed in the present invention. The half hexagon unit includes a half hexagon fixed unit, a half hexagon slide unit and a half hexagon central unit.
하부 커버 유닛(200)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 하단부를 구성하며, 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)과 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 복수 개씩 마련되며, 특히 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)과 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 서로 나란하게 배열되면서 교대로 반복하여 마련될 수 있다. 하부 커버 유닛(200)은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)과 하브 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320) 이외에 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)이 마련된다. 상술한 바와 같이 하프 헥사곤 유닛(300)은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛 및 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛을 포함한다.The lower cover unit 200 constitutes a lower end of the honey automatic collecting module, and is provided with a plurality of half hexagon fixing unit 310 and half hexagon slide unit 320, in particular a half hexagon fixing unit 310 and a half hexagon slide. The units 320 may be arranged in parallel with each other and alternately provided repeatedly. The lower cover unit 200 is provided with a half hexagon center unit 330 in addition to the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the half hexagon slide unit 320. As described above, the half hexagon unit 300 includes a half hexagon fixing unit, a half hexagon slide unit, and a half hexagon center unit.
하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)은 복수 개의 제1하프 헥사곤(316)이 형성된 채로 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 결합된다. The half hexagon fixing unit 310 is coupled to the lower cover unit 200 with a plurality of first half hexagons 316 formed therein.
하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 복수 개의 제2하프 헥사곤(326)이 형성된 채로 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310) 또는 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)을 기준으로 슬라이드 가능하게 결합된다. 보다 상세하게는, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈에서 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되는데, 제1하프 헥사곤(316) 단부와 제2하프 헥사곤(326) 단부가 서로 밀착되어 정육각형의 헥사곤이 완성되는 제1위치와 제2하프 헥사곤(316) 단부가 제1하프 헥사곤(326) 단부로부터 이격되는 제2위치 사이에서 슬라이딩 가능하도록 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 결합된다. 또한, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈에서 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되는데, 제3하프 헥사곤(334) 단부와 제2하프 헥사곤(326) 단부가 서로 밀착되어 정육각형의 헥사곤이 완성되는 제1위치와 제2하프 헥사곤(316) 단부가 제3하프 헥사곤(326) 단부로부터 이격되는 제2위치 사이에서 슬라이딩 가능하도록 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 결합된다.The half hexagon slide unit 320 is slidably coupled with respect to the half hexagon fixing unit 310 or the half hexagon center unit 330 with a plurality of second half hexagons 326 formed thereon. In more detail, the half hexagon slide unit 320 is slidably coupled in the vertical direction in the honey extraction module, and the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326 are in close contact with each other to form a regular hexagon. The lower cover unit 200 is slidably coupled between the first position at which the hexagon is completed and the second half hexagon 316 end is slidable between the second position spaced apart from the end of the first half hexagon 326. In addition, the half hexagon slide unit 320 is slidably coupled in the vertical direction in the honey automatic picking module, the third half hexagon 334 and the second half hexagon 326 ends are in close contact with each other to complete the hexagonal hexagonal The first cover and the second half hexagon 316 end portion is coupled to the lower cover unit 200 to be slidable between the second position spaced apart from the third half hexagon 326 end.
하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 핸들(400)에 의해 고정바(320)를 기준으로 회전하는 가동바(340)에 결합되며, 가동바(340)의 회전에 의해 벌꿀자동채취모듈에서 상하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동한다. 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈에서 하부 커버 유닛(200)과 상부 커버 유닛(100) 사이에서 고정된다.Half hexagon slide unit 320 is coupled to the movable bar 340 to rotate relative to the fixed bar 320 by the handle 400, in the vertical direction in the honey automatic picking module by the rotation of the movable bar 340. Go sliding. The half hexagon fixing unit 310 is fixed between the lower cover unit 200 and the upper cover unit 100 in the honey automatic collecting module.
제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)은 하부 커버 유닛(200)과 상부 커버 유닛(100)의 단부를 마감하면서 전체적으로 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)의 측면을 마감한다.The first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 close the side of the honey automatic collecting module M as a whole while closing the ends of the lower cover unit 200 and the upper cover unit 100.
다시 말해, 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)에서 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(200) 및 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(300)은 하부 커버 유닛(100), 상부 커버 유닛(400), 제1측면 커버 유닛(500) 및 제2측면 커버유닛(500)이 형성하는 공간에 마련되는 것이다.In other words, the half hexagon fixing unit 200 and the half hexagon slide unit 300 in the honey extraction module (M) is the lower cover unit 100, the upper cover unit 400, the first side cover unit 500 and It is provided in a space formed by the second side cover unit 500.
한편, 후술하겠지만 하부 커버 유닛(200)에는 채취된 벌꿀이 흐르는 유로가 형성되어 있으며, 유로를 통해 흐르는 벌꿀을 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)의 외부로 유출 가능한 개폐 유닛(700)이 마련된다.On the other hand, as will be described later, the lower cover unit 200 is formed with a flow path for the honey is collected, the opening and closing unit 700 is provided with a flow of honey flowing through the flow path to the outside of the honey automatic collecting module (M).
고정바(320)는 상부 커버 유닛(100)에 의해 마련되는 공간의 내측에 위치하며, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)에 고정 결합된다. 가동바(340) 역시 상부 커버 유닛(100)에 의해 마련되는 공간의 내측에 위치하며, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2 측면 커버 유닛(600)에 결합된다. 가동바(340)는 고정바(320)와 달리 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)에 고정된 상태로 결합되는 것이 아니라 일정 각도로 회전 가능하도록 결합된다.The fixing bar 320 is located inside the space provided by the upper cover unit 100 and is fixedly coupled to the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600. The movable bar 340 is also located inside the space provided by the upper cover unit 100 and is coupled to the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600. Unlike the fixed bar 320, the movable bar 340 is coupled to the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 in a fixed state, but rotatably at an angle.
핸들(400)은 일정 길이 연장된 제1부재(402)와 제1부재(402)로부터 직각 방향으로 일정 길이 연장된 다수의 제2부재(404)로 구성된다. 제2부재(404)의 하단에는 두 개의 홀이 형성되며, 두 개의 홀 중 상대적으로 낮은 지점에 형성된 홀(408)에는 가동바(340)가 관통되며, 상대적으로 높은 지점에 형성될 홀(406)에는 고정바(320)가 관통된다.The handle 400 includes a first member 402 extending a predetermined length and a plurality of second members 404 extending a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the first member 402. Two holes are formed at the lower end of the second member 404, and the movable bar 340 is penetrated through the hole 408 formed at a relatively lower point of the two holes, and a hole 406 to be formed at a relatively high point. The fixing bar 320 penetrates through).
따라서 핸들(400)을 조작하며, 고정바(320)를 기준으로 가동바(340)가 이동하게 되며, 이로 인해 가동바(340)와 결합된 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 상하로 슬라이딩 이동한다.Accordingly, the handle 400 is operated, and the movable bar 340 is moved based on the fixed bar 320, and thus the half hexagon slide unit 320 coupled with the movable bar 340 slides up and down. .
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 분리사시도이다. 이하 도 2를 이용하여 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈의 분리사시도에 대해 상세하게 알아보기로 한다.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the separation perspective view of the automatic honey extraction module according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 2.
상부 커버 유닛(100)은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310), 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320) 및 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)의 상단이 결합된다. 상부 커버 유닛(100)은 핸들(400)을 구성하는 제2부재(404)가 관통될 수 있도록 홀(102)이 형성되며, 형성된 홀(102)은 제2부재(404)가 홀(102) 내에서 일정 거리 이동(회전)할 수 있도록 제2부재(404)의 단면적보다 상대적으로 크게 형성된다.The upper cover unit 100 is coupled to the upper end of the half hexagon fixing unit 310, half hexagon slide unit 320 and half hexagon central unit 330. The upper cover unit 100 has a hole 102 formed therein so that the second member 404 constituting the handle 400 can be penetrated, and the formed hole 102 has a second member 404 having a hole 102. It is formed relatively larger than the cross-sectional area of the second member 404 to move (rotate) a certain distance within.
제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(500)은 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(310)의 측면에 배치되면서 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 체결된다. 또한, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)은 상부 커버 유닛(100)과 체결된다. 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)에는 꿀 배출부(504)가 형성된다.The first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 500 are fastened to the lower cover unit 200 while being disposed on the side of the half hexagon slide unit 310. In addition, the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 are fastened to the upper cover unit 100. The honey discharge part 504 is formed in the first side cover unit 500.
하부 커버 유닛(200)은 전체적으로 단면의 형상이 'U' 자로 형성될 수 있는 꿀받이홈(204)을 갖는다. 꿀받이홈(204)은 하부 커버 유닛(200)의 길이 방향을 따라 경사를 갖는 것이 바람직할 수 있는데, 이는 꿀받이홈(204)으로 떨어진 벌꿀이 꿀 배출부(504)을 향해 자연스럽게 흘러갈 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.The lower cover unit 200 has a gutter groove 204, which may be formed as a 'U' shape of the cross section as a whole. It is preferable that the drip groove 204 has an inclination along the longitudinal direction of the lower cover unit 200, which may allow honey that has fallen into the drip groove 204 to naturally flow toward the honey discharge part 504. To make it work.
한편, 하부 커버 유닛(200)의 일측 단부에는 제1체결부(202)이 형성되고, 타측 단부에는 제2체결부(206)가 형성된다. 제1체결부(202)는 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 결합되며, 제2체결부(206)는 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)이 결합된다.Meanwhile, the first fastening part 202 is formed at one end of the lower cover unit 200, and the second fastening part 206 is formed at the other end of the lower cover unit 200. The first fastening part 202 is coupled to the first side cover unit 500, and the second fastening part 206 is coupled to the second side cover unit 600.
제2측면 커버 유닛(600)이 제2체결부(206)에 결합된 상태로 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 결합될 수 있고, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(300)의 옆으로 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)이 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 결합된다.The half hexagon slide unit 320 may be coupled to the lower cover unit 200 while the second side cover unit 600 is coupled to the second fastening portion 206, and is located next to the half hexagon slide unit 300. The half hexagon fixing unit 310 is coupled to the lower cover unit 200.
한편, 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 상단에는 제1-1관통부(312)와 제1-2관통부(314)가 형성되며, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 상단에는 제2-1요홈부(322)와 2-1관통부(324)가 형성된다.Meanwhile, first-first through portions 312 and first-second through portions 314 are formed at the upper end of the half hexagon fixing unit 310, and second-first yaw at the upper end of the half hexagon slide unit 320. The groove part 322 and the 2-1 through part 324 are formed.
하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 제1-1관통부(312)는 고정바(320)가 관통되며, 제1-2관통부(314)는 가동바(340)가 관통된다. 제1-1관통부(312)의 단면은 고정바(320)의 단면과 동일하며, 제1-2관통부(314)의 단면은 가동바(340)의 직경과 동일한 폭을 갖는 원호 형상을 갖는다. 부연하여 설명하면, 제1-2관통부(314)는 형성된 높이가 서로 상이하다. 즉, 제1-2관통부(314)의 전단부의 높이는 후단부의 높이에 비해 상대적으로 높은 지점에 형성된다. 따라서 핸들(400)의 조작에 의해 고정바(320)를 기준으로 회전하는 가동바(340)는 제1-2관통부(314) 내에서 자유롭게 이동한다. 즉, 가동바(340)의 회전에도 불구하고 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈 상에서 고정된 상태를 유지한다.The fixing bar 320 is penetrated through the first-first through part 312 of the half hexagon fixing unit 310, and the movable bar 340 is penetrated through the first-second penetrating part 314. The cross section of the first-first through part 312 is the same as the cross section of the fixing bar 320, and the cross section of the first through second part 314 has an arc shape having a width equal to the diameter of the movable bar 340. Have In detail, the heights of the first through holes 314 are different from each other. That is, the height of the front end portion of the first-second through portion 314 is formed at a point relatively higher than the height of the rear end portion. Therefore, the movable bar 340 that rotates with respect to the fixed bar 320 by the manipulation of the handle 400 moves freely within the first-second through part 314. That is, despite the rotation of the movable bar 340, the half hexagon fixing unit 310 maintains a fixed state on the honey automatic harvesting module.
하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 제2-1요홈부(322)는 고정바(320)가 관통되며, 제2-1관통부(324)는 가동바(340)가 관통된다. 제2-1관통부(324)의 단면은 일정폭을 가지며, 높이가 동일한 직선 형태의 장공 형상을 갖는다. 따라서 핸들(400)의 조작에 의해 가동바(340)는 고정바(320)를 기준으로 회전하며, 이로 인해 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈 상에서 하측으로 이동한다. 즉, 회전하는 가동바(340)는 회전에 의해 2-1관통부(324)의 하단을 가압하며, 이로 인해 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)을 구성하는 2-1관통부(324)는 하단으로 이동한다.The fixing bar 320 penetrates the 2-1 recess part 322 of the half hexagon slide unit 320, and the movable bar 340 penetrates the 2-1 penetrating part 324. The cross section of the second-first through portion 324 has a predetermined width and has a straight long hole shape having the same height. Therefore, by operation of the handle 400, the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixed bar 320, and thus the half hexagon slide unit 320 is moved downward on the honey automatic picking module. That is, the rotatable movable bar 340 presses the lower end of the 2-1 through portion 324 by rotation, and thus the 2-1 through portion 324 constituting the half hexagon slide unit 320 is lowered. Move.
하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)은 상단에 제3-1요홈부(332)를 형성하며, 제3-1요홈부(332)는 핸들(400)을 구성하는 제2부재(404)가 인입된다. 물론 제2 부재(404)는 고정바(320)와 유동바(340)가 관통된 상태를 유지한다. 제3-1요홈부(332)의 하단 역시 제1-2관통부(314)와 동일하게 원호 형상을 갖는다. 부연하여 설명하면, 제3-1요홈부(332)의 하단의 높이 서로 상이하다. 즉, 제3-1요홈부(332)의 전단부의 높이는 후단부의 높이에 비해 상대적으로 높은 지점에 형성된다. 따라서 핸들(400)의 조작에 의해 제2부재(404)가 회전하는 경우, 제2부재(404)는 제3-1요홈부(332) 내에서 자유롭게 이동한다. 즉, 제2부재(404)의 회전에도 불구하고 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)은 벌꿀자동채취모듈 상에서 고정된 상태를 유지한다.The half hexagonal center unit 330 forms a 3-1 recessed portion 332 at an upper end thereof, and a second member 404 constituting the handle 400 is introduced into the 3-1 recessed portion 332. Of course, the second member 404 maintains a state in which the fixing bar 320 and the flow bar 340 pass. The lower end of the 3-1 recess portion 332 also has an arc shape in the same manner as the 1-2 penetration portion 314. In detail, the heights of the lower ends of the 3-1 recesses 332 are different from each other. That is, the height of the front end portion of the 3-1 concave portion 332 is formed at a point relatively higher than the height of the rear end portion. Therefore, when the second member 404 is rotated by the manipulation of the handle 400, the second member 404 is free to move in the 3-1 recess 332. That is, despite the rotation of the second member 404, the half hexagon central unit 330 is kept fixed on the honey automatic harvesting module.
제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)에는 고정바(320)가 고정 체결되는 홈부 및 가동바(340)가 원호 형상으로 이동할 수 있는 원호 형상의 홈부가 형성된다. 즉, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 상단에는 제1-1홈부(미도시)와 제1-1홈부의 하단에 원호 형상의 제1-2홈부(미도시)가 형성된다. 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)의 상단에는 제2-1홈부(602)와 제2-1홈부(602)의 하단에 원호 형상의 제2-2홈부(604)가 형성된다. 또한, 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)은 상부 커버 유닛(100)과 체결되는 체결부(610)과 하부 커버 유닛(200)과 체결되는 체결부(606)를 포함한다. The first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600 are formed with a groove portion in which the fixing bar 320 is fixed and an arc-shaped groove portion in which the movable bar 340 can move in an arc shape. That is, the first side cover unit 500 is formed on the upper end of the first-first groove (not shown) and the first-first groove portion is formed in the arc-shaped 1-2 groove (not shown). An upper end of the second side cover unit 600 is formed with an arc-shaped second second groove part 604 at the lower end of the second first groove part 602 and the second first groove part 602. In addition, the second side cover unit 600 includes a fastening part 610 fastened to the upper cover unit 100 and a fastening part 606 fastened to the lower cover unit 200.
고정바(320)는 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 제1-1홈부와 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)의 제2-1홈부(602)에 고정 체결된다. 가동바(340)는 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 제1-2홈부와 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)의 제2-2홈부(604)에 결합된다. 상술한 바와 같이 가동바(340)는 고정바(320)를 기준으로 회전하며, 이를 위해 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 제1-2홈부와 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)의 제2-2홈부(604)는 가동바(340)의 회전을 유도하기 위해 원호 형상으로 형성된다.The fixing bar 320 is fixedly fastened to the first-first groove of the first side cover unit 500 and the second-first groove 602 of the second side cover unit 600. The movable bar 340 is coupled to the first-second groove part of the first side cover unit 500 and the second-second groove part 604 of the second side cover unit 600. As described above, the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixing bar 320, and for this purpose, the first-second groove of the first side cover unit 500 and the second-second of the second side cover unit 600 are used. The two grooves 604 are formed in an arc shape to induce rotation of the movable bar 340.
도 2는 제2측면 커버 유닛에 형성된 제2-1홈부와 제2-1홈부의 하단에 형성된 제2-2홈부를 도시하고 있으나, 제1측면 커버 유닛 역시 동일한 형상의 제1-1홈부와 제1-2홈부를 형성한다.FIG. 2 illustrates a 2-1 groove portion formed in the second side cover unit and a 2-2 groove portion formed at the lower end of the 2-1 groove portion, but the first side cover unit also has a 1-1 groove portion having the same shape. A 1-2 groove is formed.
핸들(400)은 일정 길이 연장된 제1부재(402)와 제1부재(402)로부터 직각 방향으로 일정 길이 연장된 다수의 제2부재(404)로 구성된다. 제2부재(404)의 하단에는 두 개의 홀이 형성되며, 두 개의 홀 중 상대적으로 낮은 지점에 형성된 제2홀(408)에는 가동바(340)가 관통되며, 상대적으로 높은 지점에 형성될 제1홀(406)에는 고정바(320)가 관통된다.The handle 400 includes a first member 402 extending a predetermined length and a plurality of second members 404 extending a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the first member 402. Two holes are formed at the lower end of the second member 404, and the movable bar 340 is penetrated through the second hole 408 formed at a relatively lower point of the two holes, and the second hole 408 is formed at a relatively high point. The fixing bar 320 penetrates through the one hole 406.
따라서 핸들(400)을 조작하며, 고정바(320)를 기준으로 가동바(340)가 이동하게 되며, 이로 인해 가동바(340)와 결합된 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 상하로 슬라이딩 이동한다.Accordingly, the handle 400 is operated, and the movable bar 340 is moved based on the fixed bar 320, and thus the half hexagon slide unit 320 coupled with the movable bar 340 slides up and down. .
도 2에서는 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)과 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 한 쌍 도시되고 있지만, 도 1에서 알 수 있듯이 이들 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)과 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 쌍들은 하부 커버 유닛(100)에서 반복적으로 마련된다. 부연하여 설명하면, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)의 측면에는 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 배치되며, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)이 배치된다. 또한, 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)의 측면에는 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 배치된다.In FIG. 2, a pair of half hexagon fixing unit 310 and half hexagon slide unit 320 are shown, but as shown in FIG. 1, the pairs of these half hexagon fixing unit 310 and half hexagon slide unit 320 The lower cover unit 100 is repeatedly provided. In detail, a half hexagon slide unit 320 is disposed on side surfaces of the first side cover unit 500 and the second side cover unit 600, and the half hexagon fixing unit 310 of the half hexagon slide unit 320 is disposed. ) Is placed. In addition, the half hexagon slide unit 320 is disposed on the side of the half hexagon central unit 330.
제1측면 커버 유닛(500)은 하부 커버 유닛(200)의 제1체결부(202)에 결합된다. 한편, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 하단부에는 통공된 꿀 배출부(504)가 형성되며, 꿀 배출부(504)는 꿀받이홈(204)과 연통된다.The first side cover unit 500 is coupled to the first fastening portion 202 of the lower cover unit 200. On the other hand, the lower portion of the first side cover unit 500 is formed through the honey discharge portion 504, the honey discharge portion 504 is in communication with the drip groove 204.
또한, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)과 제1체결부(202) 사이에는 유체의 기밀이 유지되는 씰링부재(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있는 것도 얼마든지 가능함은 물론이다.In addition, it is of course possible to further include a sealing member (not shown) between the first side cover unit 500 and the first fastening portion 202 to maintain the airtightness of the fluid.
하부 커버 유닛(200)의 단부를 이루는 꿀받이홈(204)은 개폐 유닛(700)에 의해 개폐 가능하다.The gutter groove 204 forming the end of the lower cover unit 200 can be opened and closed by the opening and closing unit 700.
보다 상세하게는 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)이 하부 커버 유닛(200)에 결합되고, 꿀 배출부(504)이 개폐 유닛(700)에 의해 개폐 가능한 것이다.In more detail, the first side cover unit 500 is coupled to the lower cover unit 200, and the honey discharge part 504 can be opened and closed by the opening / closing unit 700.
개폐 유닛(700)은 캡 유닛(710) 및 보조 유닛(720)을 포함할 수 있다.The opening and closing unit 700 may include a cap unit 710 and an auxiliary unit 720.
보조 유닛(720)은 캡 유닛(710)에 외삽될 수 있으며, 파지하기 용이한 재질로써 미끄러지지 않는 재질로 구성될 수 있다.The auxiliary unit 720 may be extrapolated to the cap unit 710 and may be made of a material which is not slippery as a material that is easy to grip.
보다 상세하게는 보조 유닛(720)은 원형의 파이프로 형성될 수 있으며, 꿀받이홈(204)에 연통된 꿀 배출부(504)에 연결됨으로써 꿀받이홈(204)의 꿀을 이송하는 유로를 제공할 수 있는 것이다.More specifically, the auxiliary unit 720 may be formed of a circular pipe, and is connected to the honey discharge part 504 communicated with the honey dive groove 204 to transfer the flow path of honey in the honey dive groove 204. It can be provided.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛 및 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛의 상단에 형성된 관통부 및 요홈부의 형상을 상세하게 도시하고 있다.FIG. 3 illustrates in detail the penetrating portion and the recessed portion formed on the top of the half hexagon fixing unit, the half hexagon slide unit, and the half hexagon center unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)은 두 개의 관통부가 형성되며, 상단에 위치한 제1-1관통부(312)는 고정바(320)가 관통하며, 하단에 위치한 제1-2관통부(314)는 가동바(340)가 관통한다. 물론 상술한 바와 같이 하단에 위치한 제1-2관통부(314)는 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 이동없이 가동바(340)가 고정바(320)를 기준으로 회전할 수 있도록 원호 형상을 갖는다.As shown in FIG. 3, the half hexagon fixing unit 310 has two through portions formed therein, and the first-first through portion 312 positioned at the upper end thereof is penetrated by the fixing bar 320 and the first positioned at the lower portion thereof. The movable bar 340 penetrates the -2 through portion 314. Of course, as described above, the first-second through part 314 located at the bottom has an arc shape so that the movable bar 340 can be rotated based on the fixed bar 320 without the movement of the half hexagon fixed unit 310. .
하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 하나의 요홈부와 하나의 관통부가 형성된다. 상단에 위치한 제2-1요홈부(322)는 고정바(320)가 관통하며, 하단에 위치한 제2-1관통부(324)는 가동바(340)가 관통한다. 물론 상술한 바와 같이 하단에 위치한 제2-1관통부(324)는 가동바(340)가 고정바(320)를 기준으로 회전할 경우, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 상하로 이동할 수 있도록 직선 형상을 갖는다.The half hexagon slide unit 320 has one recess and one through portion. The fixing bar 320 penetrates the 2-1 recessed part 322 located at the upper end, and the movable bar 340 penetrates the 2-1 penetrating part 324 located at the lower part. Of course, as described above, when the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixed bar 320, the 2-1 through part 324 located at the bottom thereof is a straight line so that the half hexagon slide unit 320 can move up and down. It has a shape.
하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)은 하나의 요홈부가 형성된다. 제3-1요홈부(332)는 고정바(320)와 가동바(340)가 인입된 핸들(400)의 제2부재(404)가 인입된다. 제3-1요홈부(332)는 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)의 이동없이 핸들(400)의 제2부재(404)가 회전할 수 있도록 원호 형상을 갖는다.Half hexagonal central unit 330 is formed with one recess. In the 3-1 recess portion 332, the second member 404 of the handle 400 into which the fixing bar 320 and the movable bar 340 are inserted is introduced. The 3-1 recess portion 332 has an arc shape so that the second member 404 of the handle 400 can rotate without the half hexagon center unit 330 moving.
이외에도 상술한 바와 같이 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)은 제1하프 헥사곤(316)을 형성하며, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 제2하프 헥사곤(326)을 형성하며, 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛(330)은 제3하프 헥사곤(334)을 형성한다. In addition, as described above, the half hexagon fixing unit 310 forms the first half hexagon 316, and the half hexagon slide unit 320 forms the second half hexagon 326 and the half hexagon central unit 330. Forms a third half hexagon 334.
다음으로 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310) 및 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 세부 구조 및 작동원리를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상술한다.Next, the detailed structure and operation principle of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the half hexagon slide unit 320 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 핸들이 제1위치에 위치한 경우를 도시하고 있으며, 도 5는 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 핸들이 제2위치에 위치한 경우를 도시하고 있다.4 illustrates a case where the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in a first position, and FIG. 5 illustrates a case where the handle according to an embodiment of the present invention is located in a second position.
이하 먼저 도 4에 대해 설명한 후 도 5를 설명하기로 한다. 상술한 바와 같이 도 4는 핸들(400)이 제1위치에 위치한 경우를 도시하고 있으며, 특히 핸들(400)의 조작에 따라 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 동작을 도시하고 있다. 도 4에 의하면, 고정바(320)는 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 제2-1요홈부(322)에 인입되며, 가동바(340)는 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 제2-1관통부(324)에 관통된다. 상술한 바와 제2-1관통부(324)의 형상은 일정한 폭을 갖는 직선 타입으로 형성된다.Hereinafter, FIG. 5 will be described first with reference to FIG. 4. As described above, FIG. 4 illustrates a case in which the handle 400 is positioned at the first position, and in particular, illustrates an operation of the half hexagon slide unit 320 according to the manipulation of the handle 400. Referring to FIG. 4, the fixing bar 320 is introduced into the second-first recess 322 of the half hexagon slide unit 320, and the movable bar 340 is the second-1 of the half hexagon slide unit 320. It penetrates through part 324. As described above, the shape of the second-first through part 324 is formed in a straight line type having a constant width.
핸들(400)이 제1위치에 위치하는 경우, 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 제1하프 헥사곤(316)과 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 제2하프 헥사곤(326)에 의해 정육각형의 헥사곤이 형성된다.When the handle 400 is located in the first position, the hexagonal hexagon is formed by the first half hexagon 316 of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the second half hexagon 326 of the half hexagon slide unit 320. Is formed.
도 5는 핸들(400)이 제2위치에 위치한 경우를 도시하고 있다. 도 5에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이 핸들(400)을 잡아당기면 고정바(320)를 기준으로 가동바(340)가 회전한다. 가동바(340)가 회전하면, 가동바(340)가 관통된 장공 형태의 제2-1관통부(324)는 하단으로 이동한다. 제2-1관통부(324)가 하단으로 이동하게 되면, 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 하단으로 이동한다. 물론 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 하단으로 이동하는 것을 유도하기 위해 고정바(320)가 인입되는 부분은 관통부가 형성되는 것이 아니라 요홈부가 형성된다. 물론 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)은 제2-1요홈부(322) 대신 세로 방향으로 장공 형태의 관통부가 형성될 수 있다.5 illustrates the case where the handle 400 is located in the second position. As shown in FIG. 5, when the handle 400 is pulled, the movable bar 340 is rotated based on the fixing bar 320. When the movable bar 340 rotates, the second-first through part 324 of the long hole shape through which the movable bar 340 penetrates moves to the lower end. When the second-first through part 324 moves to the lower end, the half hexagon slide unit 320 moves to the lower end. Of course, in order to guide the half hexagon slide unit 320 to move to the lower portion of the fixed bar 320 is introduced into the recess is formed rather than the through portion is formed. Of course, the half hexagon slide unit 320 may have a through-hole formed in the longitudinal direction instead of the 2-1 recess 322.
또한, 핸들(400)은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)에 형성된 제1-2관통부(314)의 길이만큼 이동한다.In addition, the handle 400 moves by the length of the first-second through part 314 formed in the half hexagon fixing unit 310.
하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)이 하단으로 이동하게 되면, 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 제1하프 헥사곤(316)과 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 제2하프 헥사곤(326)에 의해 정육각형의 헥사곤이 형성되지 않는다.When the half hexagon slide unit 320 moves to the bottom, the hexagonal hexagon is formed by the first half hexagon 316 of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 and the second half hexagon 326 of the half hexagon slide unit 320. It is not formed.
제1하프 헥사곤(316)과 제2하프 헥사곤(326)을 형성하지 않으면, 헥사곤 내부에 있는 벌꿀이 제1하프 헥사곤(316)과 제2하프 헥사곤(326) 단부 사이에 형성된 틈 사이로 흘러내릴 수 있게 되며, 흘러내린 벌꿀은 꿀받이홈에 수용된다.If the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326 are not formed, the honey inside the hexagon may flow through the gap formed between the ends of the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326. The dripping honey is stored in the drip groove.
제1하프 헥사곤은 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 양측면으로부터 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛(310)의 중심 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 낮아지도록 경사를 가질 수 있다. 제2 하프 헥사곤은 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 양측면으로부터 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛(320)의 중심 방향으로 갈수록 높이가 낮아지도록 경사를 가질 수 있다. 이와 같이 제1하프 헥사곤(316)과 제2하프 헥사곤(326)에는 경사가 형성되므로 제2위치에서 벌꿀이 경사를 따라 하방향으로 보다 원활하게 흘러내릴 수 있다.The first half hexagon may have an inclination such that its height decreases from both sides of the half hexagon fixing unit 310 toward the center of the half hexagon fixing unit 310. The second half hexagon may have an inclination such that the height thereof is lowered from both sides of the half hexagon slide unit 320 toward the center of the half hexagon slide unit 320. As described above, since the slope is formed in the first half hexagon 316 and the second half hexagon 326, the honey may flow more smoothly downward along the slope in the second position.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 개페 유닛 및 꿀 배출부의 확대 사시도이다.6 is an enlarged perspective view of the opening and closing unit and the honey discharge unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
개폐 유닛(700)은 캡 유닛(710)에 결합되는 보조 유닛(720)을 포함할 수 있다. 캡 유닛(710)은 원기둥 형상의 부재로, 단부에는 제2양각 처리부(713)가 돌출되어 있으며, 제2양각 처리부(713)로부터 갭 유닛(710) 방향으로 갈수록 직경이 작아지는 제2음각 처리부(711)를 포함할 수 있다. 밀착면(715)은 캡 유닛(710)의 단부면을 이룬다.The opening and closing unit 700 may include an auxiliary unit 720 coupled to the cap unit 710. The cap unit 710 is a cylindrical member, and a second embossed processing unit 713 protrudes at an end thereof, and the second engraved processing unit becomes smaller in diameter toward the gap unit 710 from the second embossed processing unit 713. 711 may be included. The contact surface 715 forms an end surface of the cap unit 710.
제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 하측에는 배출홀(504a)이 형성된 꿀 배출부(504)가 마련된다. 보다 상세하게는 꿀 배출부(504)는 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 측면으로부터 원형으로 음각 처리된 제1음각 처리부(504b)와 제1음각 처리부(504b)로부터 원형 링 형상으로 돌출 형성된 제1양각 처리부(504c)를 포함하고, 제1양각 처리부(504c)에 의해 통공을 이루는 배출홀(504a)을 갖는다. 배출홀(504a)은 꿀받이홈(204)과 연통될 수 있으며, 이 때 배출홀(504a)의 저면은 꿀받이홈(204)의 저면과 같거나 낮은 위치일 수 있다.A honey discharge part 504 having a discharge hole 504a is provided under the first side cover unit 500. More specifically, the honey discharge part 504 protrudes from the side surface of the first side cover unit 500 in a circular ring shape from the first intaglio processing part 504b and the first intaglio processing part 504b. And a discharge hole 504a including a first relief processing unit 504c and forming a through hole by the first relief processing unit 504c. The discharge hole 504a may be in communication with the drip groove 204, where the bottom of the discharge hole 504a may be at the same or lower position than the bottom of the drip groove 204.
개폐 유닛(700)의 제2양각 처리부(713)의 외주면이 배출홀(504a)의 내주면과 밀착된 채로 꿀 배출부(504)에 삽입되어 제1양각 처리부(504c)의 내주면 단턱이 걸릴 수 있는 구조도 바람직하다.The outer circumferential surface of the second relief processing unit 713 of the opening and closing unit 700 is inserted into the honey discharge unit 504 while being in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the discharge hole 504a, so that the inner circumferential surface of the first relief processing unit 504c may be caught. The structure is also preferred.
제2음각 처리부(711)는 제1양각 처리부(504c)의 내주면의 길이와 같을 수 있다. 개폐 유닛(700)이 꿀 배출부(504)에 결합될 때 밀착면은 제1 양각 처리부(504c)의 원주 단부에 밀착될 수 있기 때문에 꿀받이홈(204)의 벌꿀은 개폐 유닛(700)을 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)으로부터 제거하기 전까지는 외부로 누설되는 일이 억제되는 것이다.The second intaglio processing unit 711 may have the same length as the inner circumferential surface of the first relief processing unit 504c. When the opening / closing unit 700 is coupled to the honey discharge part 504, the honey in the honey dive groove 204 may open / close the opening / closing unit 700 because the close contact surface may be in close contact with the circumferential end of the first relief processing part 504c. The leakage to the outside is suppressed until it is removed from the first side cover unit 500.
도 7은 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 설치된 벌꿀자동채취장치의 단면도이다. 이하 도 7을 이용하여 본 발명의 일실시 예에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 설치된 벌꿀자동채취장치에 대해 상세하게 알아보기로 한다.Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic honey harvesting device is installed honey automatic collecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, with reference to Figure 7 will be described in detail with respect to the honey automatic harvesting device is installed honey automatic collecting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
벌꿀자동채취장치(A)는 복수 개의 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)이 설치 가능하다. 다시 말해 하우징 내부에는 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 복수 개 설치 가능하다.Honey automatic collecting device (A) can be installed a plurality of honey automatic collecting module (M). In other words, a plurality of honey extracting modules can be installed in the housing.
제1측면 커버 유닛(500)은 제1고정암(502)이 형성되며, 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)은 제2고정암(608)이 형성되며, 제1고정암(502)과 제2고정암(608)이 하우징에 고정되면서 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 하우징(800)의 바닥면으로부터 이격된 상태로 매달려 고정된다.The first side cover unit 500 has a first fixed arm 502, the second side cover unit 600 has a second fixed arm 608, and the first fixed arm 502 and the second. As the fixed arm 608 is fixed to the housing, the honey automatic collecting module is fixed by hanging from the bottom surface of the housing 800.
보다 상세하게는 하우징은 상부 케이스(810), 중간 케이스(820) 및 하부 케이스(830)를 포함하며, 상부 케이스(810)와 중간 케이스(820) 사이에 제1지지 프레임(840)이 결합될 수 있고, 중간 케이스(820)와 하부 케이스(830) 사이에는 제2지지 프레임(850)이 결합된다.More specifically, the housing includes an upper case 810, an intermediate case 820, and a lower case 830, and the first support frame 840 is coupled between the upper case 810 and the intermediate case 820. The second support frame 850 may be coupled between the intermediate case 820 and the lower case 830.
중간 케이스(820)의 양 측면에는 걸림턱(822)이 각각 형성되며, 제1측면 커버 유닛(500)의 제1고정암(502) 및 제2측면 커버 유닛(600)의 제2고정암(608)이 걸림턱(822)에 고정된다.Hanging jaws 822 are formed at both sides of the intermediate case 820, respectively, and the first fixed arm 502 of the first side cover unit 500 and the second fixed arm of the second side cover unit 600 ( 608 is fixed to the locking step 822.
하부 케이스(830)는 저면에 접촉 가능하도록 발받침부(832)가 하방향으로 돌출되어 마련되며, 하부 케이스(830)의 하측 측면 일부에는 개구부(836)가 가늘고 좁게 절개되어 형성되어 꿀벌들이 하우징 내부로 드나들 수 있는 통로를 제공한다.The lower case 830 is provided with a foot support 832 protruding downward to be able to contact the bottom surface, the opening portion 836 is formed in a narrow narrow incision in a portion of the lower side of the lower case 830 so that the bees housing It provides a path to enter and exit.
한편, 제2지지 프레임(850)에는 측벽의 일부가 절개된 제2절개부(852)가 형성된다. 벌꿀자동채취모듈에 마련된 벌꿀을 채취하기 위하여 하우징 전체를 분리하여 벌꿀자동채취모듈을 드러낼 필요가 없다.On the other hand, the second support frame 850 is formed with a second cutout 852, a portion of the side wall is cut. In order to collect the honey provided in the automatic honey collection module, it is not necessary to separate the entire housing to reveal the honey automatic collection module.
상부 케이스(810)만 들어올려 분리한 뒤 핸들(400)을 조작하면 상술한 동작 원리와 같이 제2 위치에서 벌꿀이 꿀받이홈(204)으로 낙하하여 모이게 되고, 꿀받이홈(204)에 모인 벌꿀을 회수하기 위하여는 제2 절개부(852)에 노출된 개폐 유닛(700)을 제거하면 된다.When only the upper case 810 is lifted and separated to operate the handle 400, the honey falls into the honey dipper 204 at the second position and collects in the honey dive groove 204 as described above. In order to recover the honey, the opening and closing unit 700 exposed to the second cutout 852 may be removed.
다시 말해 제2 절개부(852)에는 개폐 유닛(700)이 노출될 수 있으며, 제2 절개부(852)을 통하여 노출된 개폐 유닛(700)을 이용하여 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)에 들어 있는 벌꿀을 간편하게 채취할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In other words, the opening and closing unit 700 may be exposed to the second cutout 852, and the honey extracting module M may be provided using the opening and closing unit 700 exposed through the second cutout 852. Honey can be easily collected.
또한, 도 7과 같이 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M)을 갖는 하우징(800)은 측면에 별도로 돌출된 부분이 없기에 하우징(800)을 측면 대 측면으로 복수 개 붙여서 설치가 가능한 이점이 있다.In addition, as shown in Figure 7, the housing 800 having the automatic honey collection module (M) has the advantage that can be installed by attaching a plurality of housings 800 side to side because there is no separately protruding portion on the side.
또한, 도시된 것과 같이 벌꿀자동채취모듈(M) 및 하우징(800)은 각 파트가 분리 가능한 구조이기에 하우징(800)을 타지역으로 이동하기가 간편하고 분리 세척 또는 수리 등이 용이한 강점도 있다.In addition, as shown in the honey automatic harvesting module (M) and the housing 800 has a strength that is easy to move the housing 800 to other areas and easy to separate and wash or repair because each part is a removable structure. .
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 일실시 예를 참고로 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 본 기술 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. .
본 발명은 벌꿀자동채취모듈 및 이를 갖는 벌꿀자동채취장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 벌꿀자동채취모듈에 수집된 벌꿀을 자동으로 회수하는 방안에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a honey automatic collecting module and a honey automatic collecting device having the same, and more particularly, to a method for automatically recovering the honey collected in the honey automatic collecting module.
본 발명에 따른 벌꿀자동채취모듈은 핸들을 잡아당기는 동작만으로 간단하게 꿀 채취가 가능한 장점이 있다. Honey honey collection module according to the present invention has the advantage that it is possible to simply collect the honey simply by pulling the handle.

Claims (11)

  1. 하부 커버 유닛;Lower cover unit;
    제1하프 헥사곤이 형성된 상태에서 상기 하부 커버 유닛에 고정되는 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛;A half hexagon fixing unit fixed to the lower cover unit in a state where a first half hexagon is formed;
    제2하프 헥사곤이 형성된 상태에서 상기 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛과 슬라이딩 결합되며, 상기 제1하프 헥사곤의 단부와 상기 제2하프 헥사곤의 단부가 밀착되어 헥사곤이 완성되는 제1위치 및 상기 제2하프 헥사곤의 단부가 상기 제1 하프 헥사곤의 단부로부터 이격되는 제2위치 사이를 슬라이딩 가능하도록 상기 하부 커버 유닛에 결합되는 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛; 및The first position and the second half hexagon of the second half hexagon are slidably coupled to the half hexagon fixing unit in a state where a second half hexagon is formed, and the end of the first half hexagon and the end of the second half hexagon are in close contact with each other. A half hexagon slide unit coupled to the lower cover unit such that an end thereof is slidable between a second position spaced apart from an end of the first half hexagon; And
    상기 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛을 제1위치와 제2위치 사이를 슬라이딩시키는 유동바를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.The honey extract module, characterized in that it comprises a flow bar for sliding the half hexagon slide unit between the first position and the second position.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛은,The half hexagon fixing unit,
    상단에 제1-1관통부;1-1 through the upper portion;
    상기 제1-1관통부의 하단에 원호 형상의 제1-2관통부를 형성하며,An arc-shaped first-second through part is formed at the lower end of the first-first through part,
    상기 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛은,The half hexagon slide unit,
    상단에 제2-1요홈부;2-1 recessed portion at the top;
    상기 제2-1요홈부의 하단에 직선의 장공 형상의 제2-1관통부를 형성함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.Honey extraction module, characterized in that for forming a straight through-hole 2-1 through the lower portion of the 2-1 groove portion.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 제1-1관통부와 상기 제2-1요홈부를 관통하는 고정바;A fixing bar penetrating the first-first through part and the second-first recess;
    상기 제1-2관통부와 상기 제2-1관통부를 관통하는 유동바를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.Honey collecting module, characterized in that it comprises a flow bar penetrating the 1-2 through part and the 1-2 through part.
  4. 제 3항에 있어서, The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 하프 헥사곤 고정 유닛과 상기 하프 헥사곤 슬라이드 유닛의 상단에 결합되는 상부 커버 유닛;An upper cover unit coupled to an upper end of the half hexagon fixing unit and the half hexagon slide unit;
    상기 상부 커버 유닛의 일측면과 상기 하부 커버 유닛의 일측면에 결합되는 제1측면 커버 유닛; 및A first side cover unit coupled to one side of the upper cover unit and one side of the lower cover unit; And
    상기 상부 커버 유닛의 타측면과 상기 하부 커버 유닛의 타측면에 결합되는 제2측면 커버 유닛을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.Honey extraction module comprising a second side cover unit coupled to the other side of the upper cover unit and the other side of the lower cover unit.
  5. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 제1 측면 커버 유닛의 상단에는 상기 고정바가 고정 체결되는 제1-1홈부; 및A first-first groove in which the fixing bar is fixedly fastened to an upper end of the first side cover unit; And
    상기 고정바를 기준으로 회전하는 상기 유동바의 회전이 가능하도록 원호 형상의 제1-2홈부가 형성되며,An arc-shaped first-second groove is formed to allow the flow bar to rotate based on the fixed bar.
    상기 제2 측면 커버 유닛의 상단에는 상기 고정바가 고정 체결되는 제2-1홈부; 및A second-first groove in which the fixing bar is fixedly fastened to an upper end of the second side cover unit; And
    상기 고정바를 기준으로 회전하는 상기 유동바의 회전이 가능하도록 원호 형상의 제2-2홈부가 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.Honey extraction module, characterized in that the arc-shaped 2-2 groove portion is formed to enable the rotation of the flow bar to rotate relative to the fixed bar.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    일정 길이를 갖는 제1부재;A first member having a predetermined length;
    상기 제1부재로부터 수직 방향으로 일정 길이 연장되며, 하단에 상기 고정바가 관통되는 제1홀과 상기 제1홀의 하단에 상기 유동바가 관통되는 제2홀이 형성된 제2부재를 포함하는 핸들을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈. A handle extending from the first member in a vertical direction and including a second member having a first hole through which the fixing bar passes and a second hole through which the flow bar passes through the lower end of the first hole; Honey automatic harvesting module, characterized in that.
  7. 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 하부 커버 유닛은 벌꿀을 수용하는 'U' 자 형상의 꿀받이홈을 포함하며,The method of claim 4, wherein the lower cover unit comprises a 'U' shaped drip groove for receiving honey,
    상기 꿀받이홈은 길이 방향으로 경사지게 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.Honey honeycomb module, characterized in that the honey dipper groove is formed to be inclined in the longitudinal direction.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 제1측면 커버 유닛은 상기 꿀받이홈과 연통되는 꿀 배출부를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.The first side cover unit is a honey honey collection module, characterized in that it comprises a honey discharge portion in communication with the honey dish groove.
  9. 제 8항에 있어서, The method of claim 8,
    상기 꿀 배출부를 개폐하는 개폐 유닛을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.Automatic honey collection module, characterized in that it comprises an opening and closing unit for opening and closing the honey discharge unit.
  10. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 핸들의 제2부재가 인입되는 제3-1요홈부가 형성되며, 제3하프 헥사곤이 형성된 상태에서 상기 하부 커버 유닛에 고정되는 하프 헥사곤 중앙 유닛을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 벌꿀자동채취모듈.3-1 concave portion is formed in which the second member of the handle is drawn, and the honey self-harvesting module, characterized in that it comprises a half hexagon central unit fixed to the lower cover unit in the state formed with the third half hexagon.
  11. 제 4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 마련된 하우징을 포함하되, 상기 제1측면 커버 유닛과 제2측면 커버 유닛에 돌출 형성된 고정암이 상기 하우징에 고정되면서, 상기 벌꿀자동채취모듈이 상기 하우징의 바닥면으로부터 이격된 상태로 고정되는 벌꿀자동채취장치.And a housing provided with the honey automatic collecting module, wherein the fixing arm protruding from the first side cover unit and the second side cover unit is fixed to the housing, and the honey automatic collecting module is spaced apart from the bottom surface of the housing. Honey automatic picking device set in the state.
PCT/KR2016/012788 2016-10-28 2016-11-08 Automatic honey collecting module and automatic honey collecting device having same WO2018079902A1 (en)

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CN108782338A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 Cultivate the special beehive of bee
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US20220264853A1 (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-08-25 Nicholas Andrew Elpel Apiary tool with lever cam for vertical removal and transport of a bee frame
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CN108739519A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 董海 One kind taking bee box automatically
CN108782338A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-13 桐梓县宏星养蜂专业合作社 Cultivate the special beehive of bee
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WO2021140280A1 (en) * 2020-01-09 2021-07-15 Paradise Honey Oy Structure of a honeycomb frame
US20220264853A1 (en) * 2021-02-20 2022-08-25 Nicholas Andrew Elpel Apiary tool with lever cam for vertical removal and transport of a bee frame
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WO2022243490A1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-24 Felix Bock Honeycomb frame for a beehive, and beehive

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