WO2018076716A1 - Light-source system and display device - Google Patents

Light-source system and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018076716A1
WO2018076716A1 PCT/CN2017/088625 CN2017088625W WO2018076716A1 WO 2018076716 A1 WO2018076716 A1 WO 2018076716A1 CN 2017088625 W CN2017088625 W CN 2017088625W WO 2018076716 A1 WO2018076716 A1 WO 2018076716A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
excitation light
lens
light source
source system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/088625
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭祖强
胡飞
李屹
Original Assignee
深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市光峰光电技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018076716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018076716A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2033LED or laser light sources
    • G03B21/204LED or laser light sources using secondary light emission, e.g. luminescence or fluorescence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/208Homogenising, shaping of the illumination light

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a light source system and a display device.
  • laser light sources are becoming more and more widely used in display (such as projection field) and illumination. Due to the high energy density and small optical expansion, laser light sources have gradually replaced bulbs and LEDs in the field of high-brightness light sources. light source. Among them, the light source system that uses the excitation light source to excite the phosphor to generate the required light (such as the blue laser to excite the yellow phosphor to produce white light) has become the mainstream of the application because of its high luminous efficiency, good stability and low cost.
  • the above optical system may cause the beam to be relatively divergent due to the fact that the outgoing beam has a certain emission angle and the transmission optical path is long, resulting in a lower utilization rate of the beam by the subsequent optical path system, that is, the light effect is low.
  • a light source system comprising an excitation light source, a scattering device, a wavelength conversion device, a light combining and a relay lens, the excitation light source for emitting excitation light, and the light combining and combining device for A first portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation source is directed to the scattering device, and the beam splitting device is further configured to direct a second portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation source to the wavelength conversion device,
  • the scattering device is configured to scatter the first partial excitation light and provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the beam splitting device, wherein the beam splitting device is further configured to excite the first portion after scattering Light is guided to the light exit channel,
  • the wavelength conversion device is configured to convert the second partial excitation light into a laser received light, and provide the received laser light to the light splitting and combining device, wherein the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide the laser light receiving device To the light exit channel,
  • the relay lens is disposed in the light exiting channel, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light splitting and combining device are both focused by the relay lens and emitted.
  • the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device or the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device is defined as a first position before entering the optical splitting device.
  • the spot area is consistent with the size of the spot area of the light image at the second predetermined position.
  • the light source system further includes at least one first collecting lens, and the at least one first collecting lens is disposed between the scattering device and the beam splitting device, the at least one first A collecting lens is used to focus light in the optical path between the scattering device and the spectroscopic unit.
  • the first preset position is a position closest to the at least one first collecting lens
  • the second preset position is a position closest to the relay lens
  • the number of the at least one first collecting lens is two, and the two first collecting lenses are respectively disposed between the scattering device and the first preset position, the scattering The scattered first portion of the excitation light emitted by the device is first focused by the first first collecting lens and then guided to the second first collecting lens, the second first collecting lens further scatters the light The latter first portion of the excitation light is collimated and directed to the spectroscopic unit via the first predetermined position.
  • the light source system further includes a light shaping device, the inlet of the light shaping device is corresponding to the second preset position and is used to send the focused image to the relay lens Part of the excitation light and the laser being shaped, the outlet of the light shaping device further defining a third predetermined position, the shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position and the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system The shape is the same.
  • the light source system further includes a light homogenizing device, wherein the light homogenizing device is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light emitting light path emitted by the relay lens after focusing Receiving the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light, the shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device, and the focus after the relay lens is focused and emitted
  • the first portion of the excitation light and the spot shape formed by the laser light on the first fly-eye lens are identical for dimming and shaping the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light.
  • the spot shape of the light imaged at the third preset position is a rectangle; and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position is a circle or an ellipse.
  • the light source system further includes at least one second collecting lens disposed in an optical path between the wavelength conversion device and the beam splitting device, At least one second collection lens is used to focus light in the optical path between the wavelength conversion device and the spectroscopic unit.
  • the number of the at least one second collecting lens is two, and the first one of the two second collecting lenses is used for receiving the laser light to the wavelength conversion device Focusing, a second one of the two second collection lenses is configured to collimate the laser light emitted by the first second collection lens to the spectroscopic unit.
  • the spectroscopic light combining device receives excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and reflects the first partial excitation light to the scattering device, and transmits the second partial excitation light to the a wavelength conversion device that scatters and reflects the first partial excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device, the wavelength conversion device converting the second partial excitation light into a laser light and reflecting to the minute Photosynthetic light device.
  • the spectroscopic light combining device receives excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and transmits the first partial excitation light to the scattering device, and reflects the second partial excitation light to the a wavelength conversion device that scatters and reflects the first partial excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device, the wavelength conversion device converting the second partial excitation light into a laser light and reflecting to the minute Photosynthetic light device.
  • the excitation light is blue excitation light
  • the wavelength conversion device comprises a yellow fluorescent material
  • the laser received is a yellow received laser
  • the light source system further includes at least one reflecting device
  • the splitting and combining device includes a first beam splitting device and a second beam combining device
  • the first beam combining device receiving the Exciting light emitted from the excitation source and directing the first portion of the excitation light to the at least one reflective device, the at least one reflective device directing the first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device, the first splitting light
  • the device also directs the second portion of the excitation light to the wavelength conversion device, the scattering device scatters and directs the first portion of the excitation light to the second beam splitting device, the wavelength conversion device
  • the second portion of the excitation light is converted into a laser beam and guided to the second beam splitting device, and the second beam combining device directs the first portion of the excitation light and the laser light to the light exit channel and Said relay lens.
  • a display device includes a light source system including an excitation light source, a scattering device, a wavelength conversion device, a beam splitting device, and a relay lens, the excitation light source for emitting excitation light, and the beam splitting device And a first portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source is directed to the scattering device, the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide a second portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source to the wavelength conversion device,
  • the scattering device is configured to scatter the first partial excitation light and provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the beam splitting device, wherein the beam splitting device is further configured to excite the first portion after scattering Light is guided to the light exit channel,
  • the wavelength conversion device is configured to convert the second partial excitation light into a laser received light, and provide the received laser light to the light splitting and combining device, wherein the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide the laser light receiving device To the light exit channel,
  • the relay lens is disposed in the light exiting channel, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light splitting and combining device are both focused by the relay lens and emitted.
  • the light source system is provided with the relay lens in an exit channel after the spectroscopic unit, the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the beam splitting device, and the The laser light is both focused by the relay lens and then emitted, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system are collected, which improves the utilization of the light beam system by the subsequent optical path system and the light efficiency is low.
  • the light beam is equivalent to The first preset position enters the subsequent optical path system, which can improve the problem of large spot area caused by the divergence of the optical path length during the transmission process, thereby improving the utilization of the light beam by the subsequent optical path system, that is, improving the light efficiency.
  • the light source system further includes at least one first collection lens and at least one second collection lens, the at least one first collection lens being disposed between the scattering device and the beam splitting device.
  • the at least one first collecting lens focuses the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device and then leads to the optical combining device, and the at least one second collecting lens is disposed at the wavelength conversion Between the apparatus and the spectroscopic unit, the at least one second collecting lens focuses the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device and then leads to the spectroscopic unit. It is possible to make it easier for the subsequent relay lens to focus the beam emitted by the beam splitting device, the spot light formed by the optical system is better, and the utilization of the beam by the subsequent optical path system is higher.
  • the light source system further includes a light shaping device
  • the inlet of the light shaping device is corresponding to the second preset position and is used to issue the relay lens
  • the first portion of the excitation light and the laser is shaped
  • the exit of the light shaping device further defines a third preset position, and the shape of the light image spot at the third predetermined position is subsequent to the optical path system
  • the shape of the light entrance elements is uniform, which makes the subsequent light path system more efficient.
  • the light source system further includes a light homogenizing device, wherein the light homogenizing device is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light emitting light path emitted by the relay lens after focusing Receiving the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light, the shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device, and the focus after the relay lens is focused and emitted
  • the first part of the excitation light and the shape of the spot formed by the laser on the first fly-eye lens are identical, so that the first part of the excitation light and the uniformity and shaping effect of the laser light are substantially Consistently, not only the overall light efficiency is improved, but also the light intensity and uniformity of the homogenizing device are improved.
  • 1 is a schematic view showing the optical path structure of an optical system.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Light source system 100 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800
  • the wavelength conversion device of the optical system needs to be in the form of a rotating color wheel with phosphor to solve the problem of scattering.
  • a reflective long conversion device is generally selected, which has It bears the advantage of high energy density and small dispersion of light spots.
  • the spot area gradually increases as the light path increases, resulting in an adverse effect on subsequent light effects.
  • the projector optical machine when the light source system is used in a projector, the projector optical machine generally adopts a light homogenizing device (including but not limited to a fly-eye lens, a fly-eye lens pair, a homogenizing rod) to perform uniform light shaping of the light source system. If the light divergence angle of the injection into the homogenizing device is too large, a large loss of light efficiency will result.
  • a light homogenizing device including but not limited to a fly-eye lens, a fly-eye lens pair, a homogenizing rod
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical path structure of a light source system 100 .
  • the light source system 100 includes an excitation light source 101, a positive lens 102, a negative lens 103, a light homogenizing component 104, a beam splitting device 105, a first collecting lens 106 and a second collecting lens 108, a scattering device 107, a wavelength conversion device 109, And a homogenizing device 110.
  • the light homogenizing device 110 is a fly-eye lens pair.
  • the excitation light source 101 emits blue excitation light, is compressed by the positive lens 102 and the negative lens 103, is homogenized by the light homogenizing member 104, and the blue excitation light 121 is disposed at the spectroscopic light combining device 105.
  • a part of the reflection is concentrated by the first collecting lens 106 to the scattering device 107, and the blue excitation light is scattered and reflected by the scattering device 107 to form scattered light, and passes through the first collecting lens 106 again.
  • the collimated light is emitted; another part of the blue excitation light is transmitted, and is concentrated by the second collecting lens 108 to the wavelength conversion device 109 to generate a yellow laser light, and again passes through the collecting lens module 108 to become collimated light.
  • the scattered blue excitation light and the yellow light are combined by the laser light at the spectroscopic combining device 105 to form a bundle of white combined light, and finally enter the homogenizing device 110.
  • the cross-sectional area of the beam gradually becomes larger, and the beam is emitted from the first collecting lens 106 to the leveling device 110 to have a certain distance.
  • the cross-sectional area of the light beam of the optical device 110 is large (it can be said that the spot area of the light beam imaged by the light homogenizing device 110 is large), resulting in low utilization of the light beam by the light homogenizing device 110, that is, the light effect is low.
  • the present invention provides an optical system having high light efficiency.
  • the light source system is disposed in the light exit channel of the light splitting and combining device, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light combining and combining device are respectively After the lens is focused, the light beam is emitted, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system are collected, which improves the utilization of the light beam by the subsequent optical path system and the low light efficiency.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 200 includes an excitation light source 201, a compression lens module 216, a light homogenizing component 204, a scattering device 207, a first collection lens 206, a beam splitting device 205, a wavelength conversion device 209, a second collection lens 208, and a relay.
  • Lens 210 and light homogenizing device 211 includes an excitation light source 201, a compression lens module 216, a light homogenizing component 204, a scattering device 207, a first collection lens 206, a beam splitting device 205, a wavelength conversion device 209, a second collection lens 208, and a relay.
  • Lens 210 and light homogenizing device 211 includes an excitation light source 201, a compression lens module 216, a light homogenizing component 204, a scattering device 207, a first collection lens 206, a beam splitting device 205,
  • the excitation light source 201 is for emitting excitation light.
  • the excitation light source 201 can be a semiconductor diode or a semiconductor diode array.
  • the semiconductor diode array may be a laser diode (LD) or a light emitting diode (LED) or the like.
  • the excitation light may be blue light, purple light or ultraviolet light, etc., but is not limited to the above.
  • the excitation light source 201 is a blue optical semiconductor diode for emitting blue excitation light.
  • the compression lens module 216 is configured to compress the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201, and includes a positive lens 202 and a negative lens 203.
  • the positive lens 202 and the negative lens 203 are sequentially disposed on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201.
  • the positive lens 202 is disposed adjacent to the excitation light source 201, and the positive lens 202 may be a convex lens for collecting the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201.
  • the negative lens 203 is disposed on an optical path of excitation light collected via the positive lens 202, and the negative lens 203 may be a concave lens for converting excitation light collected through the positive lens 202 into excitation light that is emitted in parallel.
  • the light homogenizing member 204 is disposed on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the negative lens 203 for homogenizing the excitation light and transmitting the uniformized excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device 205.
  • the light-sharing component 204 is disposed adjacent to the compression lens module 216 for scattering and stimulating the excitation light compressed by the compression lens module 216. Specifically, the light homogenizing component 204 is disposed on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the compression lens module 216 and disposed adjacent to the negative lens 203.
  • the light source system 200 may also omit the compression lens module 216 and/or the light homogenizing component 204 according to the type/structure of the excitation light source and the actual requirements of the light source system.
  • the light combining and combining device 205 is located on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201, and the light combining and combining device 205 is configured to receive the excitation light through the compression lens module 216 and the light homogenizing component 204.
  • the first portion of the excitation light reflects the received first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device 207, and the beam splitting device 205 is further configured to pass through the compression lens module 216 and the light homogenizing component 204.
  • a second portion of the excitation light in the excitation light is received and the received second portion of the excitation light is transmitted to the wavelength conversion device 209.
  • the optical splitting device 205 may be a plurality of glass sheets superimposed to achieve different transmittances and reflectances, thereby having the above-mentioned first partial excitation light and the second portion.
  • the first region and the second region may each have a guiding effect by using a region coating method, and at least one region of the first region and the second region may also adopt a manner of digging holes, for example, the first region is in the The opening area of the specific area (such as the central area) of the optical splitting device 205 is boring, so that the light beam is directly guided by transmission, and the second area can be The reflection region so that reflective manner to guide the light beam. That is to say, the manner in which the light combining and combining device 205 can be employed is various, and is not limited to the above-described manner, and the specific structure of the optical combining and combining device 205 will not be described herein.
  • the scattering device 207 is configured to scatter and reflect the first partial excitation light reflected by the spectroscopic unit 205, thereby providing the scattered first partial excitation light (also referred to as scattered light) to the split light Device 205; as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, scattering device 207 can provide at least partially scattered first portion of the excitation light to the beam splitting device 205.
  • the beam splitting device 205 is further configured to receive the scattered first portion of the excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 and transmit the scattered first portion of the excitation light to the spectroscopic unit On the light exit channel 217 of 205.
  • the first collecting lens 206 is located on an optical path between the scattering device 207 and the beam splitting device 205 for focusing or collimating the first portion of the excitation light on the optical path.
  • the first collecting lens 206 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. Specifically, a predetermined position of the laser light emitted by the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 before entering the light combining and combining device 205 is defined as a first preset position 212, the two The first collecting lenses 206 are disposed between the scattering device 207 and the first preset position 212, and the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 is passed through the first first collecting lens 206a.
  • the first preset position 212 is the closest to the second collection of the laser light emitted by the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 before entering the spectroscopic unit 205.
  • the position of the lens 206b it is understood that the setting of the position is advantageous for detecting the spot here to adjust the optical path of the light source system 100.
  • the wavelength conversion device 209 is disposed on an optical path of the second partial excitation light transmitted by the spectroscopic unit 205, and includes a fluorescent material for converting the transmitted second partial excitation light into a laser light, and The laser is re-reflected to the spectroscopic unit 205; as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the wavelength conversion device 209 can provide at least a portion of the received laser light to the spectroscopic unit 205.
  • the light splitting and combining device 205 is further configured to reflect the received laser light to the light exiting channel 217, and the received laser light and the scattered first partial excitation light are at the light splitting and combining device 205 and the light exiting channel 217 Forming a light in the middle.
  • the wavelength conversion device 209 is a reflective fluorescent color wheel that includes a yellow fluorescent material
  • the received laser light is a yellow received laser light
  • the blue excitation light is combined with the yellow received laser light to form white light.
  • the blue excitation light and the received laser light are not limited to the above, and may be other colors
  • the combined light combining device 205 and the light exit channel 217 may also be combined. It is set to other colors such as orange and green according to actual needs, and is not limited to white.
  • the second collection lens 208 is disposed between the wavelength conversion device 209 and the beam splitting device 205, and the second collection lens 208 is configured to pair the beam splitting device 305 with the wavelength conversion device 209.
  • the excitation light in the optical path is focused or collimated by the laser.
  • the second collecting lens 208 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. Specifically, the first one of the two second collecting lenses 208 is used to focus the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device 209, and the second of the two second collecting lenses 208 The two second collecting lenses 208b are configured to collimate the laser light emitted from the first second collecting lens 208a to the spectroscopic unit 205.
  • the relay lens 210 is disposed in the light exit channel 217, which may be an aspherical lens, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light combining and combining device 205 are all via the middle After the lens 210 is focused, it is emitted. After the scattered first portion of the excitation light and the laser light passing through the light combining unit 205, the optical axes do not coincide, the scattered light and the laser light pass through different positions of the relay lens 210, and the relay lens 210 refracts the light so that it is from different positions.
  • the incident light which is diverging toward the optical axis of the relay lens 210, approaches or parallels the optical axis, and the light that converges with the optical axis of the relay lens 210 diverges with respect to the optical axis.
  • the center of the spot having the spot is approximately coincident, and the light homogenizing device 211 is disposed at the position, so that the light homogenizing device 211 can be scattered.
  • the emitted light is not only small in size, but also the light around the spot is uniform light and approximately parallel light.
  • the focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens 210 and a predetermined position on the laser-exposed light path are defined as a second preset position 213, and the light at the first preset position 212 is imaged.
  • the spot area coincides with the spot area of the light imaging at the second predetermined position 213. Further, the spot shape of the light imaged at the first preset position 212 and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position 213 also coincide.
  • the second preset position 213 is the first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens 210 and the position closest to the relay lens 210 on the laser light exiting path, which can be understood.
  • the setting of the position is advantageous for detecting the spot here to adjust the optical path of the light source system 100.
  • the light-sharing device 211 may be a light entrance element of the projector light machine, and is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser-emitting light path emitted by the relay lens 210 after focusing, for receiving The focused first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are used to homogenize and shape the focused first portion of the excitation light and the laser light for use in subsequent projection or display.
  • the light homogenizing device 211 is a pair of fly-eye lenses, and the pair of fly-eye lenses may include a first fly-eye lens and a second fly-eye lens that are continuously disposed in front and rear. Since the relay lens 210 emits uniform parallel light, the light-shaping device of the fly-eye lens pair is better enough to the relay lens 210 than other light-shaping devices such as other light-dancing rods. The exiting light is homogenized to provide a more uniform beam for the subsequent optical system.
  • the light homogenizing device 211 may be disposed adjacent to the second preset position 213, and the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the relay lens 210 after focusing
  • the spot area formed on the fly-eye lens is also substantially the same as the spot size of the light imaged at the second predetermined position 213, and thus substantially coincides with the spot area of the light imaged at the first preset position 212.
  • the light source system 200 sets the relay lens 210 in the light exit channel 217 after the light splitting and combining device 205, and the scattered first portion is emitted by the light splitting and combining device 205. Both the excitation light and the received laser light are focused by the relay lens 210, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system 200 are collected, and the light homogenizing device 211 of the subsequent optical path system (such as a projector optical machine) is improved. The use of light beams is low and the light efficiency is low.
  • the light beam is equivalent to The light-harvesting device 211, which can improve the problem that the spot area is large due to the divergence of the optical path length during the transmission process, so that the light-harvesting device 211 can improve the light beam.
  • the utilization rate is to improve the light efficiency.
  • the light source system 200 further includes a first collection lens 206 and a second collection lens 208, and the first collection lens 206 focuses the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207. Then, the second collecting lens 208 is disposed between the wavelength converting device 209 and the beam splitting device 205, and the second collecting lens 208 converts the wavelength.
  • the laser light emitted by the device 209 is focused and then guided to the spectroscopic unit 205.
  • the subsequent relay lens 210 can make it easier to focus the light beam emitted by the beam splitting device 205, and the light spot of the light source system 200 that is incident on the light homogenizing device 211 is better.
  • the light homogenizing device 211 The utilization of the beam is higher.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 300 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 300 is substantially the same as the light source system 200 of the first embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 200 can be basically applied to the light source system 300, the main difference between the two being: the second implementation In the light source system 300 of the mode, the number of the first collecting lens 306 and the second collecting lens 308 is one, and the relay lens 310 is closer to the light homogenizing device 311 than in the second embodiment.
  • the light beam emitted by the scattering device 307 is initially focused by the first collecting lens 306 and then injected into the relay lens 310 via the beam splitting device 305, and the relay lens 310 is further emitted to the beam splitting device 305.
  • the light beam is focused and then supplied to the light homogenizing device 311.
  • the position of the relay lens 310 is closer to the light homogenizing device 311, the beam transmission loss between the relay lens 310 and the light homogenizing device 311 can be minimized. Thereby improving the light efficiency of the entire light source system 300.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 400 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 400 is substantially the same as the light source system 200 of the first embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 400 can be basically applied to the light source system 200, the main difference between the two being: the third implementation
  • the light source system 400 further includes a light shaping device 418 disposed between the relay lens 410 and the light homogenizing device 411 for emitting a light beam to the relay lens 410 (eg, The first part of the excitation light and the laser are shaped.
  • the light shaping device 418 can be a compound parabolic concentrator (Compound) Parabolic Concentrator (CPC), the inlet thereof may be set corresponding to the second preset position 413, and the exit of the light shaping device 418 further defines a third preset position 415, and the light imaging spot shape at the third preset position 415 Consistent with the shape of the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system (i.e., the first fly-eye lens of the leveling device 411), the subsequent optical path system (the leveling device 411) can be made more efficient.
  • CPC compound parabolic concentrator
  • CPC Compound Parabolic Concentrator
  • the shape of the spot at the second preset position 413 is circular or elliptical
  • the entrance of the light shaping device 412 corresponds to a circular or elliptical shape
  • the first fly-eye lens of the light homogenizing device 411 The shape of the light shaping device 418 is rectangular
  • the shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position 415 is rectangular.
  • each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device 411 and the focused first partial excitation light and the laser received by the relay lens 410 after focusing The shape of the spot formed on the first fly-eye lens is uniform, so that the first part of the excitation light of the light-smoothing device 411 and the uniformity and shaping effect of the laser light are substantially the same, not only the overall light effect is improved, but also The light intensity and uniformity of the homogenizing device 411 are improved.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 500 includes an excitation light source 501, a compression lens module 516, a light homogenizing member 504, a scattering device 507, a first collection lens 506, a beam splitting device 505, a wavelength conversion device 509, a second collection lens 508, and a relay. Lens 510 and light homogenizing device 511.
  • the second collecting lens 208, the relay lens 210, and the light homogenizing device 211 have substantially the same structure, that is, for the excitation light source 201, the compression lens module 216, the light homogenizing member 204, the scattering device 207, the first collecting lens 206,
  • the descriptions of the components of the optical splitting device 205, the wavelength converting device 209, the second collecting lens 208, the relay lens 210, and the light homogenizing device 211 can be basically applied to the excitation light source 501, the compression lens module 516, and the light-sharing component.
  • the main difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the spectroscopic method of the spectroscopic unit 505 is different from that of the spectroscopic unit 205 of the first embodiment, and the scattering device 507 is first.
  • the positions of the collecting lens 506, the beam splitting unit 505, the wavelength converting device 509, the second collecting lens 508, and the scattering device 207, the first collecting lens 206, the wavelength converting device 209, and the second collecting lens 208 in the first embodiment are The difference is that the optical path principle of the overall light source system 500 is different from that of the light source system 200 of the first embodiment.
  • the light combining and combining device 505 is located on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 501, and the light combining and combining device 505 is configured to receive the light through the compression lens module 516 and the light homogenizing component 504. Deriving a first portion of the excitation light in the excitation light and transmitting the received first partial excitation light to the scattering device 507 (also referred to as scattered light), the spectral combining device 505 being further configured to pass the compression lens mold Group 516 and the light homogenizing component 504 receive a second portion of the excitation light in the excitation light and reflect the received second partial excitation light to the wavelength conversion device 509.
  • the scattering device 507 is configured to scatter and reflect the first partial excitation light transmitted by the spectroscopic unit 505 to provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the spectroscopic unit 505.
  • the light combining and illuminating device 505 is further configured to receive the scattered first portion of the excitation light emitted by the scattering device 507 and reflect the scattered first portion of the excitation light to provide the light combining and combining device The light exit channel 517 of the 505.
  • the first collecting lens 506 is located on an optical path between the scattering device 507 and the beam splitting device 505 for focusing or collimating the first portion of the excitation light on the optical path. It can be understood that the first collecting lens 506 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two.
  • the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 is first focused by the first first collecting lens 206a and then guided to the second first collecting lens 206b, the second first collecting The lens further collimates the scattered first portion of the excitation light and directs it to the spectroscopic unit 505.
  • the wavelength conversion device 509 is disposed on the optical path of the second partial excitation light reflected by the spectroscopic unit 505, and includes a fluorescent material for converting the reflected second partial excitation light into a laser, and The laser is reflected back to the spectroscopic unit 505.
  • the light combining and illuminating device 505 is further configured to transmit the received laser light to the light exiting channel 517, the received laser light and the scattered first partial excitation light at the beam splitting light combining device 505 and the light exiting channel 517 Forming a light in the middle.
  • the wavelength conversion device 509 is a reflective fluorescent color wheel including a yellow fluorescent material
  • the received laser light is a yellow received laser light
  • the blue excitation light is combined with the yellow received laser light to form white light.
  • the blue excitation light and the received laser light are not limited to the above, and may be other colors
  • the combined light combining device 505 and the light exit channel 517 may also be combined. It is set to other colors such as orange and green according to actual needs, and is not limited to white.
  • the second collecting lens 508 is disposed between the wavelength converting device 509 and the beam splitting device 505, and the second collecting lens 508 is configured to the splitting and combining device 505 and the wavelength converting device 509.
  • the excitation light in the optical path is focused or collimated by the laser.
  • the second collecting lens 508 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. Specifically, a preset position of the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device 509 before entering the light combining and combining device 505 is defined as a first preset position 512, and the two second collecting lenses 508 are both set. Between the wavelength conversion device 509 and the first preset position 512, specifically, the first one of the two second collection lenses 508 is used for the wavelength conversion device 509. The emitted laser light is focused, and the second of the two second collecting lenses 508 is used to collimate the laser light emitted by the first second collecting lens 508a.
  • the optical combining device 505 is described.
  • the relay lens 510 is disposed in the light exit channel 517, which may be an aspherical lens, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light combining and combining device 505 are all via the middle After the lens 510 is focused, it is emitted.
  • the focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens 510 and a predetermined position on the laser-emitting light path are defined as a second preset position 513, and the light at the first preset position 512 is imaged.
  • the spot area coincides with the spot area of the light imaged at the second predetermined position 513. Further, the spot shape of the light imaged at the first preset position 512 and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position 513 also coincide.
  • the light homogenizing device 511 may be a light entrance element of the projector optical machine, and is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light emitting light path emitted by the relay lens 510 after focusing, for receiving The focused first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are used to homogenize and shape the focused first portion of the excitation light and the laser light for use in subsequent projection or display.
  • the light homogenizing device 511 can be disposed adjacent to the second preset position 513, and the focused first partial excitation light and the laser received laser beam are emitted after the relay lens 510 is focused.
  • the spot area formed on the fly-eye lenses is also substantially the same as the spot size of the light imaged at the second predetermined position 513, and thus substantially coincides with the spot area of the light imaged at the first preset position 512.
  • the light source system 500 sets the relay lens 510 in the light exit channel 517 after the beam splitting device 505, and the scattered first portion of the light splitting device 505 Both the excitation light and the received laser light are focused by the relay lens 510 and emitted, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system 500 are collected, and the light homogenizing device 511 of the subsequent optical path system (such as a projector optical machine) is improved.
  • the use of light beams is low and the light efficiency is low.
  • the light beam is equivalent to The light-harvesting device 511, which can improve the problem that the spot area is large due to the divergence of the optical path length during the transmission process, so that the light-harvesting device 511 can improve the light beam.
  • the utilization rate is to improve the light efficiency.
  • the light source system 500 further includes a first collection lens 506 and a second collection lens 508 that focuses the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 507. Then, the second collecting lens 508 is disposed between the wavelength converting device 509 and the beam splitting device 505, and the second collecting lens 508 converts the wavelength.
  • the laser light emitted by the device 509 is focused and then guided to the spectroscopic unit 505.
  • the subsequent relay lens 510 can make it easier to focus the light beam emitted by the beam splitting device 505, and the light spot of the light source system 500 that is incident on the light homogenizing device 511 is better.
  • the light homogenizing device 211 The utilization of the beam is higher.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 600 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 600 is substantially the same as the light source system 500 of the fourth embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 500 can be basically applied to the light source system 600, the main difference between the two being: the fifth implementation
  • the number of the first collecting lens 606 and the second collecting lens 608 is one, and the relay lens 610 is closer to the light homogenizing device 611 than in the second embodiment.
  • the light beam emitted by the scattering device 607 is initially focused by the first collecting lens 606 and then injected into the relay lens 610 via the beam splitting device 605.
  • the relay lens 610 is further emitted to the beam splitting device 605.
  • the light beam is focused and then supplied to the light homogenizing device 611.
  • the relay lens 610 is closer to the light homogenizing device 611, the beam transmission loss between the relay lens 610 and the light homogenizing device 611 can be minimized. Thereby improving the light efficiency of the entire light source system 600.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 700 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 700 is substantially the same as the light source system 700 of the fourth embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 700 can be basically applied to the light source system 500, the main difference between the two being: the sixth implementation
  • the light source system 700 further includes a light shaping device 711 disposed between the relay lens 710 and the light homogenizing device 712 for emitting a light beam to the relay lens 710 (eg, The first part of the excitation light and the laser are shaped.
  • the light shaping device 711 can be a compound parabolic concentrator (Compound) Parabolic Concentrator (CPC), the entrance may be corresponding to the second preset position 713, and the exit of the light shaping device 711 further defines a third preset position 715, and the light spot shape of the light at the third preset position 715 Consistent with the shape of the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system (i.e., the first fly-eye lens of the leveling device 712), the subsequent optical path system (the leveling device 712) can be made more efficient.
  • CPC compound parabolic concentrator
  • CPC Compound
  • the entrance may be corresponding to the second preset position 713
  • the exit of the light shaping device 711 further defines a third preset position 715, and the light spot shape of the light at the third preset position 715 Consistent with the shape of the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system (i.e., the first fly-eye lens of the leveling device 712), the subsequent optical path system (the leveling device
  • the shape of the spot at the second preset position 713 is circular or elliptical
  • the entrance of the light shaping device 712 corresponds to a circular or elliptical shape
  • the first fly-eye lens of the light homogenizing device 712 The shape of the light shaping device 711 is rectangular
  • the shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position 715 is rectangular.
  • each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device 712 and the focused first partial excitation light and the laser received by the relay lens 710 after focusing The shape of the spot formed on the first fly-eye lens is uniform, so that the first part of the excitation light of the light homogenizing device 712 and the uniformity and shaping effect of the laser light are substantially the same, not only the overall light effect is improved, but also The light intensity and uniformity of the homogenizing device 712 are improved.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 800 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source system 800 includes an excitation light source 801, a first beam splitting device 802, a first reflecting device 803, a second reflecting device 804, a first collecting lens 806, a second collecting lens 808, a scattering device 807, and a wavelength converting device 809. And a second optical splitting device 805, a relay lens 810, and a light homogenizing device 812.
  • the excitation light source 801 is for emitting excitation light.
  • the excitation light source 801 can be a semiconductor diode or a semiconductor diode array.
  • the semiconductor diode array may be a laser diode (LD) or a light emitting diode (LED) or the like.
  • the excitation light may be blue light, purple light or ultraviolet light, etc., but is not limited to the above.
  • the excitation light source 801 is a blue optical semiconductor diode for emitting blue excitation light.
  • the first beam splitting device 802 is located on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 801.
  • the first splitting light combining device 802 is configured to receive the first partial excitation light of the excitation light and reflect the received first partial excitation light by the first reflection device 803 and the second reflection device 804 And the first portion of the excitation light is directed to the scattering device 807.
  • the scattering device 807 receives the first partial excitation light from the second reflection device 804 and transmits the first excitation light to be guided to the second spectral combining device 805.
  • the scattering device 807 may be a transmissive scattering powder sheet. Light emitted by the scattering device 807 (eg, the first portion of the scattered excitation light) is concentrated by the first collection lens 806 and then supplied to the second beam splitting device 805.
  • the first beam splitting device 802 is further configured to transmit a second portion of the received excitation light and transmit the received second portion of the excitation light to be guided to the wavelength conversion device 809.
  • the wavelength conversion device 809 is a transmissive wavelength conversion device, such as a transmissive phosphor sheet or a fluorescent color wheel, comprising a fluorescent material for converting the transmitted second partial excitation light into a laser light, and
  • the laser is retransmitted to the splitting light combining device 805; as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the wavelength converting device 809 can direct at least a portion of the received laser light to the second splitting light combining device 805.
  • the light emitted by the wavelength conversion device 809 eg, received by the laser light
  • the second splitting light combining device 805 is configured to guide the second partial excitation light to the light exiting channel 817, and the received laser light and the scattered first partial excitation light are at the light splitting and combining device 805 And combining light is formed in the light exiting channel 817.
  • the wavelength conversion device 809 includes a yellow fluorescent material
  • the received laser light is a yellow received laser light
  • the blue excitation light is combined with the yellow laser light to form white light.
  • the blue excitation light and the received laser light are not limited to the above, and may be other colors
  • the second splitting light combining device 805 and the light exiting channel 817 are combined. It can also be set to other colors such as orange and green according to actual needs, and is not limited to white.
  • the first beam splitting device 802 may be a plurality of glass sheets superimposed to achieve different transmittances and reflectances, thereby having the above-mentioned first portion of the excitation light, The second portion of the excitation light and the reflection and transmission characteristics of the laser; in the second embodiment, the first beam splitting device 802 can adopt a region splitting mode, such as the first region guiding the first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device 807, the second region guides the second portion of the excitation light to the wavelength conversion device 809, and the first region and the second region further have the above-mentioned light emitted from the scattering device 807 and the wavelength conversion device 809
  • the first region and the second region may each have a guiding effect by using a region coating method, and at least one region of the first region and the second region may also adopt a hole-cutting manner, such as the first
  • the area is an opening area for puncturing a specific area (such as a central area) of the first beam splitting device
  • the second optical combining device 805 may be a plurality of glass sheets superimposed to achieve different transmittances and reflectances, thereby having the above-mentioned reflection and transmission of the first partial excitation light, the second partial excitation light, and the received laser light.
  • the second beam splitting device 805 can adopt a region splitting mode, such as the first region guiding the first portion of the excitation light to the light exit channel 817, and the second region guiding the second portion of the excitation light.
  • the first region and the second region may each have a guiding effect by using a region coating method, and at least one region of the first region and the second region may also adopt a hole-cutting manner, such as
  • the first region is a region in which the second beam splitting device 805 is a reflective region and is guided by reflection
  • the second region is an opening region in which a specific region (such as a central region) is bored, thereby directly adopting a transmission.
  • the way to guide the beam that is to say, the second optical splitting device 805 can be adopted in various manners, and is not limited to the above manner, and the specific structure of the second optical combining and combining device 805 will not be described herein.
  • the relay lens 810 is disposed in the light exit channel 817, and may be an aspherical lens.
  • the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the second splitting light combining device 805 are both The relay lens 810 is focused and emitted.
  • the light-sharing device 811 may be a light entrance element of the projector illuminator, and is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser-emitting light path emitted by the relay lens 810 after focusing, for receiving The focused first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are used to homogenize and shape the focused first portion of the excitation light and the laser light for use in subsequent projection or display.
  • the light homogenizing device 811 is a pair of fly-eye lenses, and the pair of fly-eye lenses may include a first fly-eye lens and a second fly-eye lens that are continuously disposed in front and rear. Since the relay lens 810 emits uniform parallel light, the light-shaping device of the fly-eye lens pair is better enough to the relay lens 810 than other light-shaping devices such as other light-dancing rods. The exiting light is homogenized to provide a more uniform beam for the subsequent optical system.
  • the light source system 800 sets the relay lens 810 in the light exit channel 817 after the second beam splitting device 805, and the scattering by the second beam splitting device 805 After the first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are both focused by the relay lens 210 and emitted, the light beams emitted by the light source system 800 are collected to improve the homogenizing device of the subsequent optical path system (such as a projector optical machine). 811 is a case where the utilization rate of the light beam is low and the light efficiency is low.
  • the first preset position 812 before the relay lens 810 and the second preset position 813 after the relay lens 810 The shape and area of the light image at the location can also be substantially the same.
  • the positions of the scattering device 807 and the wavelength conversion device 808 may be interchanged, similar to the first and fourth embodiments, the first The number of the collection lenses 806 may also be two collection lenses that are continuously disposed.
  • the number of the second collection lenses 808 may also be two collection lenses that are continuously disposed, and the relay lens 810 and the fly-eye lens pair 811
  • the fourth embodiment may be further disposed to shape the beam incident to the fly-eye lens pair 811 to a spot shape substantially identical to the first fly-eye lens pair of the fly-eye lens pair.
  • the present invention also provides a display device, which may be a projection device, such as an LCD, DLP, LCOS projection device, the display device may include a light source system, a light modulation device, and a projection lens, and the light source system adopts any of the above A light source system of a light source system 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 of one embodiment or a modified embodiment of the above-described light source systems 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800.
  • the light modulating device is configured to output modulated image light according to the light emitted by the light source system and the input image data
  • the projection lens is configured to display the projected image according to the modulated image light.
  • the display device of the light source system using the above-described light source systems 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 and its modified embodiment has a high light utilization rate and a good color uniformity of an image.
  • the light source systems 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 of the present invention and the light source system of the modified embodiment thereof can also be used for a stage light system, an in-vehicle lighting system, a surgical lighting system, etc., without limitation.
  • the above projection device can also be used for a stage light system, an in-vehicle lighting system, a surgical lighting system, etc., without limitation.

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Abstract

A light source system (200), comprising an excitation light source (201), a scattering device (207), a wavelength conversion device (209), a light splitting/converging device (205) and a relay lens (210). The light splitting/converging device (205) is used to guide a first part of excitation light sent from the excitation light source (201) to the scattering device (207) and to guide a second part of excitation light sent from the excitation light source (201) to the wavelength conversion device (209); the scattering device (207) is used to scatter the first part of the excitation light and then supply to the light splitting/converging device (205); the light splitting/converging device (205) is also used to guide the scattered first part of the excitation light to a light exiting channel; the wavelength conversion device (209) is used to convert the second part of the excitation light to an excited light which is then supplied to the light splitting/converging device (205); the light splitting/converging device (205) is also used to guide the excited light to the light exiting channel; the relay lens (210) is provided inside the light exiting channel, and is used to focus the scattered first part of the excitation light and the excited light sent by the light splitting/converging device (205). Also provided is a display device.

Description

光源系统及显示设备  Light source system and display device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种光源系统及显示设备。The invention relates to a light source system and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在显示(如投影领域)以及照明领域都开始越来越广泛的应用激光光源,由于具有能量密度高,光学扩展量小的优势,在高亮度光源领域,激光光源已经逐渐取代灯泡和LED光源。而在这其中,采用激发光源激发荧光粉产生所需光线(如蓝光激光激发黄色荧光粉产生白光)的光源系统,以其光效高、稳定性好、成本低等优点成为应用的主流。 At present, laser light sources are becoming more and more widely used in display (such as projection field) and illumination. Due to the high energy density and small optical expansion, laser light sources have gradually replaced bulbs and LEDs in the field of high-brightness light sources. light source. Among them, the light source system that uses the excitation light source to excite the phosphor to generate the required light (such as the blue laser to excite the yellow phosphor to produce white light) has become the mainstream of the application because of its high luminous efficiency, good stability and low cost.
技术问题technical problem
然而,上述光学系统可能由于出射光束具有一定发射角且传输光路较长时导致光束较为发散,导致后续光路系统对所述光束的利用率较低,即光效较低。However, the above optical system may cause the beam to be relatively divergent due to the fact that the outgoing beam has a certain emission angle and the transmission optical path is long, resulting in a lower utilization rate of the beam by the subsequent optical path system, that is, the light effect is low.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为解决现有技术光源系统射出光束较为发散导致后续光效较低的技术问题,有必要提供一种光效较高的光源系统。In order to solve the technical problem that the light beam emitted by the prior art light source system is relatively diverging and the subsequent light effect is low, it is necessary to provide a light source system with high light efficiency.
也有必要提供一种采用上述光源系统的显示设备。It is also necessary to provide a display device using the above light source system.
一种光源系统,所述光源系统包括激发光源、散射装置、波长转换装置、分光合光装置及中继透镜,所述激发光源用于发出激发光,所述分光合光装置用于将所述激发光源发出的第一部分激发光引导至所述散射装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将所述激发光源发出的第二部分激发光引导至所述波长转换装置,A light source system, the light source system comprising an excitation light source, a scattering device, a wavelength conversion device, a light combining and a relay lens, the excitation light source for emitting excitation light, and the light combining and combining device for A first portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation source is directed to the scattering device, and the beam splitting device is further configured to direct a second portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation source to the wavelength conversion device,
所述散射装置用于对所述第一部分激发光进行散射,并将散射后的第一部分激发光提供至所述分光合光装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将散射后的第一部分激发光引导至出光通道,The scattering device is configured to scatter the first partial excitation light and provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the beam splitting device, wherein the beam splitting device is further configured to excite the first portion after scattering Light is guided to the light exit channel,
所述波长转换装置用于将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光,并将所述受激光提供至所述分光合光装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将所述受激光引导至所述出光通道,The wavelength conversion device is configured to convert the second partial excitation light into a laser received light, and provide the received laser light to the light splitting and combining device, wherein the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide the laser light receiving device To the light exit channel,
所述中继透镜设置于所述出光通道中,且所述分光合光装置发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜聚焦后射出。The relay lens is disposed in the light exiting channel, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light splitting and combining device are both focused by the relay lens and emitted.
在一种实施方式中,所述散射装置发出的散射后的第一部分激发光或者所述波长转换装置发出的受激光在进入所述分光合光装置之前的一预设位置被定义为一第一预设位置,所述中继透镜发出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上的一预设位置定义为第二预设位置,所述第一预设位置处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置处的光成像的光斑面积大小一致。In one embodiment, the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device or the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device is defined as a first position before entering the optical splitting device. a preset position, a focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens and a predetermined position on the laser-emitting light path defined as a second preset position, and the light imaging at the first preset position The spot area is consistent with the size of the spot area of the light image at the second predetermined position.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括至少一第一收集透镜,所述至少一第一收集透镜设置于所述散射装置与所述分光合光装置之间,所述至少一第一收集透镜用于对所述散射装置与所述分光合光装置之间的光路中的光线进行聚焦。In an embodiment, the light source system further includes at least one first collecting lens, and the at least one first collecting lens is disposed between the scattering device and the beam splitting device, the at least one first A collecting lens is used to focus light in the optical path between the scattering device and the spectroscopic unit.
所述第一预设位置为最靠近所述至少一第一收集透镜的位置,所述第二预设位置为最靠近所述中继透镜的位置。The first preset position is a position closest to the at least one first collecting lens, and the second preset position is a position closest to the relay lens.
在一种实施方式中,所述至少一第一收集透镜的数量为两个,所述两个第一收集透镜均设置于所述散射装置与所述第一预设位置之间,所述散射装置发出的散射后的第一部分激发光经由第一个第一收集透镜后被第一次聚焦后被引导至第二个第一收集透镜,所述第二个第一收集透镜进一步对所述散射后的第一部分激发光进行准直并经由所述第一预设位置引导至所述分光合光装置。In one embodiment, the number of the at least one first collecting lens is two, and the two first collecting lenses are respectively disposed between the scattering device and the first preset position, the scattering The scattered first portion of the excitation light emitted by the device is first focused by the first first collecting lens and then guided to the second first collecting lens, the second first collecting lens further scatters the light The latter first portion of the excitation light is collimated and directed to the spectroscopic unit via the first predetermined position.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括光整形装置,所述光整形装置的入口对应所述第二预设位置设置且用于对所述中继透镜发出的所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行整形,所述光整形装置的出口处还定义第三预设位置,所述第三预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状与后续光路系统的光入口元件的形状一致。In an embodiment, the light source system further includes a light shaping device, the inlet of the light shaping device is corresponding to the second preset position and is used to send the focused image to the relay lens Part of the excitation light and the laser being shaped, the outlet of the light shaping device further defining a third predetermined position, the shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position and the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system The shape is the same.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括匀光装置,所述匀光装置设置于所述中继透镜聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上,用于接收所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光,所述匀光装置中位于光路上的第一个复眼透镜中各透镜单元的形状和所述中继透镜聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑形状一致,用于对所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行匀光和整形。In an embodiment, the light source system further includes a light homogenizing device, wherein the light homogenizing device is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light emitting light path emitted by the relay lens after focusing Receiving the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light, the shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device, and the focus after the relay lens is focused and emitted The first portion of the excitation light and the spot shape formed by the laser light on the first fly-eye lens are identical for dimming and shaping the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light.
在一种实施方式中,所述第三预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状为矩形;所述第二预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状为圆形或椭圆形。In an embodiment, the spot shape of the light imaged at the third preset position is a rectangle; and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position is a circle or an ellipse.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括至少一第二收集透镜,所述至少一第二收集透镜设置于所述波长转换装置与所述分光合光装置之间的光路中,所述至少一第二收集透镜用于对所述波长转换装置与所述分光合光装置之间的光路中的光进行聚焦。In an embodiment, the light source system further includes at least one second collecting lens disposed in an optical path between the wavelength conversion device and the beam splitting device, At least one second collection lens is used to focus light in the optical path between the wavelength conversion device and the spectroscopic unit.
在一种实施方式中,所述至少一第二收集透镜的数量为两个,所述两个第二收集透镜中的第一个第一收集透镜用于对所述波长转换装置发出的受激光进行聚焦,所述两个第二收集透镜中的第二个第二收集透镜用于对所述第一个第二收集透镜发出的受激光进行准直再提供到所述分光合光装置。In one embodiment, the number of the at least one second collecting lens is two, and the first one of the two second collecting lenses is used for receiving the laser light to the wavelength conversion device Focusing, a second one of the two second collection lenses is configured to collimate the laser light emitted by the first second collection lens to the spectroscopic unit.
在一种实施方式中,所述分光合光装置接收所述激发光源发出的激发光并将所述第一部分激发光反射至所述散射装置,以及将所述第二部分激发光透射至所述波长转换装置,所述散射装置将所述第一部分激发光进行散射并反射至所述分光合光装置,所述波长转换装置将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光并反射至所述分光合光装置。In one embodiment, the spectroscopic light combining device receives excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and reflects the first partial excitation light to the scattering device, and transmits the second partial excitation light to the a wavelength conversion device that scatters and reflects the first partial excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device, the wavelength conversion device converting the second partial excitation light into a laser light and reflecting to the minute Photosynthetic light device.
在一种实施方式中,所述分光合光装置接收所述激发光源发出的激发光并将所述第一部分激发光透射至所述散射装置,以及将所述第二部分激发光反射至所述波长转换装置,所述散射装置将所述第一部分激发光进行散射并反射至所述分光合光装置,所述波长转换装置将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光并反射至所述分光合光装置。In one embodiment, the spectroscopic light combining device receives excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and transmits the first partial excitation light to the scattering device, and reflects the second partial excitation light to the a wavelength conversion device that scatters and reflects the first partial excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device, the wavelength conversion device converting the second partial excitation light into a laser light and reflecting to the minute Photosynthetic light device.
在一种实施方式中,所述激发光为蓝色激发光,所述波长转换装置包括黄色荧光材料,所述受激光为黄色受激光。In one embodiment, the excitation light is blue excitation light, the wavelength conversion device comprises a yellow fluorescent material, and the laser received is a yellow received laser.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括至少一反射装置,所述分光合光装置包括第一分光合光装置与第二分光合光装置,所述第一分光合光装置接收所述激发光源发出的激发光并将所述第一部分激发光引导至所述至少一反射装置,所述至少一反射装置将所述第一部分激发光引导至所述散射装置,所述第一分光合光装置还将所述第二部分激发光引导至所述波长转换装置,所述散射装置将所述第一部分激发光进行散射并引导至所述第二分光合光装置,所述波长转换装置将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光并引导至所述第二分光合光装置,所述第二分光合光装置将所述第一部分激发光及所述受激光引导至所述出光通道及所述中继透镜。In one embodiment, the light source system further includes at least one reflecting device, the splitting and combining device includes a first beam splitting device and a second beam combining device, the first beam combining device receiving the Exciting light emitted from the excitation source and directing the first portion of the excitation light to the at least one reflective device, the at least one reflective device directing the first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device, the first splitting light The device also directs the second portion of the excitation light to the wavelength conversion device, the scattering device scatters and directs the first portion of the excitation light to the second beam splitting device, the wavelength conversion device The second portion of the excitation light is converted into a laser beam and guided to the second beam splitting device, and the second beam combining device directs the first portion of the excitation light and the laser light to the light exit channel and Said relay lens.
一种显示设备,其包括光源系统,所述光源系统包括激发光源、散射装置、波长转换装置、分光合光装置及中继透镜,所述激发光源用于发出激发光,所述分光合光装置用于将所述激发光源发出的第一部分激发光引导至所述散射装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将所述激发光源发出的第二部分激发光引导至所述波长转换装置,A display device includes a light source system including an excitation light source, a scattering device, a wavelength conversion device, a beam splitting device, and a relay lens, the excitation light source for emitting excitation light, and the beam splitting device And a first portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source is directed to the scattering device, the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide a second portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source to the wavelength conversion device,
所述散射装置用于对所述第一部分激发光进行散射,并将散射后的第一部分激发光提供至所述分光合光装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将散射后的第一部分激发光引导至出光通道,The scattering device is configured to scatter the first partial excitation light and provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the beam splitting device, wherein the beam splitting device is further configured to excite the first portion after scattering Light is guided to the light exit channel,
所述波长转换装置用于将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光,并将所述受激光提供至所述分光合光装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将所述受激光引导至所述出光通道,The wavelength conversion device is configured to convert the second partial excitation light into a laser received light, and provide the received laser light to the light splitting and combining device, wherein the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide the laser light receiving device To the light exit channel,
所述中继透镜设置于所述出光通道中,且所述分光合光装置发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜聚焦后射出。The relay lens is disposed in the light exiting channel, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light splitting and combining device are both focused by the relay lens and emitted.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比较,所述光源系统在所述分光合光装置之后的出光通道中设置所述中继透镜,所述分光合光装置发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜聚焦后射出,从而所述光源系统射出的光束被汇集,改善后续光路系统对所述光束的利用率较低、光效较低的情形。Compared with the prior art, the light source system is provided with the relay lens in an exit channel after the spectroscopic unit, the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the beam splitting device, and the The laser light is both focused by the relay lens and then emitted, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system are collected, which improves the utilization of the light beam system by the subsequent optical path system and the light efficiency is low.
特别是在一种实施方式中,所述第一预设位置处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置处的光成像的光斑面积大小一致时,所述光束相当于在所述第一预设位置处就进入了后续光路系统,可以改善因光路长度在传输过程发散导致的光斑面积较大的问题,从而可以提高后续光路系统对所述光束的利用率,即提高光效。In particular, in an embodiment, when the spot area of the light imaging at the first preset position coincides with the size of the spot area of the light imaging at the second preset position, the light beam is equivalent to The first preset position enters the subsequent optical path system, which can improve the problem of large spot area caused by the divergence of the optical path length during the transmission process, thereby improving the utilization of the light beam by the subsequent optical path system, that is, improving the light efficiency.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括至少一第一收集透镜及至少一第二收集透镜,所述至少一第一收集透镜设置于所述散射装置与所述分光合光装置之间,所述至少一第一收集透镜对所述散射装置发出的散射后的第一部分激发光进行聚焦后再引导至所述分光合光装置,所述至少一第二收集透镜设置于所述波长转换装置与所述分光合光装置之间,所述至少一第二收集透镜对所述波长转换装置发出的受激光进行聚焦后再引导至所述分光合光装置。可使得后续中继透镜更容易对所述分光合光装置发出的光束进行聚焦,所述光学系统的出射光形成的光斑更好,后续光路系统对所述光束的利用率更高。In one embodiment, the light source system further includes at least one first collection lens and at least one second collection lens, the at least one first collection lens being disposed between the scattering device and the beam splitting device The at least one first collecting lens focuses the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device and then leads to the optical combining device, and the at least one second collecting lens is disposed at the wavelength conversion Between the apparatus and the spectroscopic unit, the at least one second collecting lens focuses the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device and then leads to the spectroscopic unit. It is possible to make it easier for the subsequent relay lens to focus the beam emitted by the beam splitting device, the spot light formed by the optical system is better, and the utilization of the beam by the subsequent optical path system is higher.
更进一步地,在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括光整形装置,所述光整形装置的入口对应所述第二预设位置设置且用于对所述中继透镜发出的所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行整形,所述光整形装置的出口处还定义第三预设位置,所述第三预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状与后续光路系统的光入口元件的形状一致,可使后续光路系统的光效更高。Further, in an embodiment, the light source system further includes a light shaping device, the inlet of the light shaping device is corresponding to the second preset position and is used to issue the relay lens After focusing, the first portion of the excitation light and the laser is shaped, and the exit of the light shaping device further defines a third preset position, and the shape of the light image spot at the third predetermined position is subsequent to the optical path system The shape of the light entrance elements is uniform, which makes the subsequent light path system more efficient.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统还包括匀光装置,所述匀光装置设置于所述中继透镜聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上,用于接收所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光,所述匀光装置中位于光路上的第一个复眼透镜中各透镜单元的形状和所述中继透镜聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑形状一致,可使所述匀光装置所述第一部分激发光及所述受激光的匀光及整形效果基本一致,不仅整体光效提高,而且所述匀光装置的出光强度及均匀性都有提高。In an embodiment, the light source system further includes a light homogenizing device, wherein the light homogenizing device is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light emitting light path emitted by the relay lens after focusing Receiving the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light, the shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device, and the focus after the relay lens is focused and emitted The first part of the excitation light and the shape of the spot formed by the laser on the first fly-eye lens are identical, so that the first part of the excitation light and the uniformity and shaping effect of the laser light are substantially Consistently, not only the overall light efficiency is improved, but also the light intensity and uniformity of the homogenizing device are improved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一种光学系统的光路结构示意图。1 is a schematic view showing the optical path structure of an optical system.
图2是本发明第一实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明第二实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明第三实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明第四实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明第五实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第六实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明第七实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a light source system according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Main component symbol description
光源系统     100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800Light source system 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800
激发光源     101、201、501、801Excitation source 101, 201, 501, 801
压缩透镜模组   216、516Compression lens module 216, 516
匀光部件     104、204、504Light homogenizing components 104, 204, 504
散射装置     107、207、507、807Scattering device 107, 207, 507, 807
第一收集透镜   106、206、206a、206b、306、506、606First collection lens 106, 206, 206a, 206b, 306, 506, 606
分光合光装置   105、205、505Optical splitting device 105, 205, 505
波长转换装置   109、209、509、809Wavelength conversion device 109, 209, 509, 809
第二收集透镜   208、208a、208b、308、508、608Second collection lens 208, 208a, 208b, 308, 508, 608
中继透镜     210、310、410、810Relay lens 210, 310, 410, 810
匀光装置     110、211、311、411、811Leveling device 110, 211, 311, 411, 811
正透镜      102、202Positive lens 102, 202
负透镜      103、203Negative lens 103, 203
出光通道     217、517、817Light exit channel 217, 517, 817
第一预设位置   212、512First preset position 212, 512
第二预设位置   213、413、513、713Second preset position 213, 413, 513, 713
光整形装置    418、718Light shaping device 418,718
第三预设位置   415、715Third preset position 415, 715
第一分光合光装置 802First optical splitting device 802
第二分光合光装置 805Second optical splitting device 805
第一反射装置   803 First reflecting device 803
第二反射装置   804Second reflecting device 804
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The invention will be further illustrated by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
一般地,在高能量密度的激发光条件下,光学系统的波长转换装置需要做成具有荧光粉的旋转色轮的形式以解决散射的问题,作为选择,一般选用反射式长转换装置,其具有承受能量密度大,对光斑的弥散小的优点。然而,由于光源系统出射的光束一般具有一定的发散特性,光斑面积随光路增加逐渐变大,导致对后续光效产生不利影响。特别是将所述光源系统用于投影仪当中时,投影仪光机一般采用匀光装置(包括但不限于复眼透镜、复眼透镜对、匀光棒)所述光源系统的出光进行匀光整形,若射入匀光装置的光发散角过大,将造成较大的光效损失。具体地,请参阅图1,图1是一种光源系统100的光路结构示意图。Generally, under the condition of high energy density excitation light, the wavelength conversion device of the optical system needs to be in the form of a rotating color wheel with phosphor to solve the problem of scattering. Alternatively, a reflective long conversion device is generally selected, which has It bears the advantage of high energy density and small dispersion of light spots. However, since the light beam emitted from the light source system generally has a certain divergence characteristic, the spot area gradually increases as the light path increases, resulting in an adverse effect on subsequent light effects. In particular, when the light source system is used in a projector, the projector optical machine generally adopts a light homogenizing device (including but not limited to a fly-eye lens, a fly-eye lens pair, a homogenizing rod) to perform uniform light shaping of the light source system. If the light divergence angle of the injection into the homogenizing device is too large, a large loss of light efficiency will result. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an optical path structure of a light source system 100 .
所述光源系统100包括激发光源101、正透镜102、负透镜103,匀光部件104、分光合光装置105、第一收集透镜106和第二收集透镜108、散射装置107、波长转换装置109、及匀光装置110。其中所述匀光装置110为复眼透镜对。The light source system 100 includes an excitation light source 101, a positive lens 102, a negative lens 103, a light homogenizing component 104, a beam splitting device 105, a first collecting lens 106 and a second collecting lens 108, a scattering device 107, a wavelength conversion device 109, And a homogenizing device 110. The light homogenizing device 110 is a fly-eye lens pair.
所述激发光源101发出蓝色激发光,经过所述正透镜102和所述负透镜103的压缩,通过所述匀光部件104均匀化,蓝色激发光121在所述分光合光装置105处分为两部分,一部分反射,经过所述第一收集透镜106汇聚到所述散射装置107处,蓝色激发光经过所述散射装置107的散射和反射形成散射光,再次经过第一收集透镜106成为准直光出射;另外一部分蓝色激发光透射,经过所述第二收集透镜108汇聚到所述波长转换装置109处,激发产生黄色受激光,再次经过所述收集透镜模组108成为准直光出射,经散射后的蓝色激发光和黄光受激光在所述分光合光装置105处合光成为一束白光合光,最终进入所述匀光装置110。在出光光束传播过程中,由于具有一定的发散角,因此光束截面面积逐渐变大,鉴于光束从所述第一收集透镜106出射到所述匀光装置110具有一定的距离,射入所述匀光装置110的光束截面面积较大(也可以说所述光束在所述匀光装置110成像的光斑面积较大),导致匀光装置110对光束的利用率较低,即光效较低。The excitation light source 101 emits blue excitation light, is compressed by the positive lens 102 and the negative lens 103, is homogenized by the light homogenizing member 104, and the blue excitation light 121 is disposed at the spectroscopic light combining device 105. In two parts, a part of the reflection is concentrated by the first collecting lens 106 to the scattering device 107, and the blue excitation light is scattered and reflected by the scattering device 107 to form scattered light, and passes through the first collecting lens 106 again. The collimated light is emitted; another part of the blue excitation light is transmitted, and is concentrated by the second collecting lens 108 to the wavelength conversion device 109 to generate a yellow laser light, and again passes through the collecting lens module 108 to become collimated light. Upon exiting, the scattered blue excitation light and the yellow light are combined by the laser light at the spectroscopic combining device 105 to form a bundle of white combined light, and finally enter the homogenizing device 110. In the process of the light beam propagation, since the beam has a certain divergence angle, the cross-sectional area of the beam gradually becomes larger, and the beam is emitted from the first collecting lens 106 to the leveling device 110 to have a certain distance. The cross-sectional area of the light beam of the optical device 110 is large (it can be said that the spot area of the light beam imaged by the light homogenizing device 110 is large), resulting in low utilization of the light beam by the light homogenizing device 110, that is, the light effect is low.
针对上述光源系统100的光效较低的技术问题,本发明提供一种光效较高的光学系统。所述光源系统在所述分光合光装置之后的出光通道中设置所述中继透镜,所述分光合光装置发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜聚焦后射出,从而所述光源系统射出的光束被汇集,改善后续光路系统对所述光束的利用率较低、光效较低的情形。In view of the technical problem that the light source system 100 has low light efficiency, the present invention provides an optical system having high light efficiency. The light source system is disposed in the light exit channel of the light splitting and combining device, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light combining and combining device are respectively After the lens is focused, the light beam is emitted, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system are collected, which improves the utilization of the light beam by the subsequent optical path system and the low light efficiency.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the appended claims.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似应用,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention, but the invention may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can do without departing from the scope of the invention. The invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
其次,本发明结合示意图进行详细描述,在详述本发明实施例时,为便于说明,表示器件结构的剖面图会不依一般比例作局部放大,而且所述示意图只是示例,其在此不应限制本发明保护的范围。此外,在实际制作中应包含长度、宽度及深度的三维空间尺寸。The present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. When the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, for the convenience of description, the cross-sectional views showing the structure of the device will not be partially enlarged, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not be limited herein. The scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the actual three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual production.
下面通过实施例详细描述。The details are described below by way of examples.
请参阅图2,图2是本发明第一实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。所述光源系统200包括激发光源201、压缩透镜模组216、匀光部件204、散射装置207、第一收集透镜206、分光合光装置205、波长转换装置209、第二收集透镜208、中继透镜210及匀光装置211。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 200 includes an excitation light source 201, a compression lens module 216, a light homogenizing component 204, a scattering device 207, a first collection lens 206, a beam splitting device 205, a wavelength conversion device 209, a second collection lens 208, and a relay. Lens 210 and light homogenizing device 211.
所述激发光源201用于发出激发光。所述激发光源201可以为半导体二极管或者半导体二极管阵列。所述半导体二极管阵列可以为激光二极管(LD)或者发光二极管(LED)等。所述激发光可以为蓝色光、紫色光或者紫外光等,但并不以上述为限。本实施方式中,所述激发光源201为蓝色光半导体二极管,用于发出蓝色激发光。The excitation light source 201 is for emitting excitation light. The excitation light source 201 can be a semiconductor diode or a semiconductor diode array. The semiconductor diode array may be a laser diode (LD) or a light emitting diode (LED) or the like. The excitation light may be blue light, purple light or ultraviolet light, etc., but is not limited to the above. In this embodiment, the excitation light source 201 is a blue optical semiconductor diode for emitting blue excitation light.
所述压缩透镜模组216用于对所述激发光源201发出的激发光进行压缩,其包括正透镜202及负透镜203。所述正透镜202与所述负透镜203依序设置于所述激发光源201发出的激发光的光路上。所述正透镜202邻近所述激发光源201设置,且所述正透镜202可以为凸透镜,用于对所述激发光源201发出的激发光进行汇集。所述负透镜203设置于经由所述正透镜202汇集的激发光的光路上,所述负透镜203可以为凹透镜,用于将经由所述正透镜202汇集的激发光转换为平行出射的激发光。本实施方式中,所述激发光源201(如半导体二极管阵列)发出的激发光经由所述压缩透镜模组216后,光斑面积变小,从而所述压缩透镜模组216实现对所述激发光源201发出的激发光的压缩。The compression lens module 216 is configured to compress the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201, and includes a positive lens 202 and a negative lens 203. The positive lens 202 and the negative lens 203 are sequentially disposed on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201. The positive lens 202 is disposed adjacent to the excitation light source 201, and the positive lens 202 may be a convex lens for collecting the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201. The negative lens 203 is disposed on an optical path of excitation light collected via the positive lens 202, and the negative lens 203 may be a concave lens for converting excitation light collected through the positive lens 202 into excitation light that is emitted in parallel. . In this embodiment, after the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201 (such as the semiconductor diode array) passes through the compression lens module 216, the spot area becomes smaller, so that the compression lens module 216 realizes the excitation light source 201. The compression of the emitted excitation light.
所述匀光部件204设置于所述负透镜203发出的激发光的光路上,用于对所述激发光进行匀光并将匀光后的激发光透射至所述分光合光装置205。The light homogenizing member 204 is disposed on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the negative lens 203 for homogenizing the excitation light and transmitting the uniformized excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device 205.
所述匀光部件204邻近所述压缩透镜模组216设置,用于对所述压缩透镜模组216压缩后的激发光进行散射匀光。具体地,所述匀光部件204设置于所述压缩透镜模组216射出的激发光的光路上,且邻近所述负透镜203设置。The light-sharing component 204 is disposed adjacent to the compression lens module 216 for scattering and stimulating the excitation light compressed by the compression lens module 216. Specifically, the light homogenizing component 204 is disposed on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the compression lens module 216 and disposed adjacent to the negative lens 203.
可以理解,在变更实施方式中,根据激发光源的类型/结构以及对光源系统实际需求,所述光源系统200也可以省略所述压缩透镜模组216及/或所述匀光部件204。It can be understood that in the modified embodiment, the light source system 200 may also omit the compression lens module 216 and/or the light homogenizing component 204 according to the type/structure of the excitation light source and the actual requirements of the light source system.
所述分光合光装置205位于所述激发光源201发出的激发光的光路上,所述分光合光装置205用于经由所述压缩透镜模组216及所述匀光部件204接收所述激发光中的第一部分激发光并将接收到的所述第一部分激发光反射至所述散射装置207,所述分光合光装置205还用于经由所述压缩透镜模组216及所述匀光部件204接收所述激发光中的第二部分激发光并将接收到的所述第二部分激发光透射至所述波长转换装置209。The light combining and combining device 205 is located on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 201, and the light combining and combining device 205 is configured to receive the excitation light through the compression lens module 216 and the light homogenizing component 204. The first portion of the excitation light reflects the received first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device 207, and the beam splitting device 205 is further configured to pass through the compression lens module 216 and the light homogenizing component 204. A second portion of the excitation light in the excitation light is received and the received second portion of the excitation light is transmitted to the wavelength conversion device 209.
进一步地,可以理解,在第一种实施例中,所述分光合光装置205可以是多个玻璃片叠加实现不同的透过率和反射率,从而具有上述对第一部分激发光、第二部分激发光及受激光的反射与透射特性;在第二种实施例中,所述分光合光装置205可以采用区域分光方式,如第一区域引导第一部分激发光至所述散射装置207,第二区域引导第二部分激发光至所述波长转换装置209,且所述第一区域与第二区域还具有对自所述散射装置207与所述波长转换装置209射出的光进行上述引导的作用,而所述第一区域与第二区域可以均采用区域镀膜的方式而具有上述引导作用,所述第一区域与第二区域至少一个区域也可以采用挖孔的方式,如第一区域为在所述分光合光装置205特定区域(如中心区域)进行挖孔的开口区域,从而直接采用透射的方式对光束进行引导,第二区域可以为反射区域从而采用反射的方式对光束进行引导。也就是说,所述分光合光装置205可采用的方式多样,并不限于上述方式所述,此处就不再赘述所述分光合光装置205的具体结构。Further, it can be understood that, in the first embodiment, the optical splitting device 205 may be a plurality of glass sheets superimposed to achieve different transmittances and reflectances, thereby having the above-mentioned first partial excitation light and the second portion. The excitation light and the reflection and transmission characteristics of the laser light; in the second embodiment, the light combining and combining device 205 may adopt a region splitting mode, such as the first region guiding the first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device 207, and second The region guides the second portion of the excitation light to the wavelength conversion device 209, and the first region and the second region further have the effect of guiding the light emitted from the scattering device 207 and the wavelength conversion device 209. The first region and the second region may each have a guiding effect by using a region coating method, and at least one region of the first region and the second region may also adopt a manner of digging holes, for example, the first region is in the The opening area of the specific area (such as the central area) of the optical splitting device 205 is boring, so that the light beam is directly guided by transmission, and the second area can be The reflection region so that reflective manner to guide the light beam. That is to say, the manner in which the light combining and combining device 205 can be employed is various, and is not limited to the above-described manner, and the specific structure of the optical combining and combining device 205 will not be described herein.
所述散射装置207用于对所述分光合光装置205反射的所述第一部分激发光进行散射与反射,从而将散射后的第一部分激发光(也称散射光)提供至所述分光合光装置205;本领域技术人员可以理解的,散射装置207可以将至少部分散射后的第一部分激发光提供至所述分光合光装置205。所述分光合光装置205还用于接收所述散射装置207发出的散射后的所述第一部分激发光并将所述散射后的所述第一部分激发光透射后提供到所述分光合光装置205的出光通道217上。The scattering device 207 is configured to scatter and reflect the first partial excitation light reflected by the spectroscopic unit 205, thereby providing the scattered first partial excitation light (also referred to as scattered light) to the split light Device 205; as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, scattering device 207 can provide at least partially scattered first portion of the excitation light to the beam splitting device 205. The beam splitting device 205 is further configured to receive the scattered first portion of the excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 and transmit the scattered first portion of the excitation light to the spectroscopic unit On the light exit channel 217 of 205.
所述第一收集透镜206位于所述散射装置207与所述分光合光装置205之间的光路上,用于对所述光路上的第一部分激发光进行聚焦或准直。The first collecting lens 206 is located on an optical path between the scattering device 207 and the beam splitting device 205 for focusing or collimating the first portion of the excitation light on the optical path.
可以理解,所述第一收集透镜206可以为凸透镜,其数量可以为两个。具体地,所述散射装置207发出的散射后的第一部分激发光发出的受激光在进入所述分光合光装置205之前的一预设位置被定义为一第一预设位置212,所述两个第一收集透镜206均设置于所述散射装置207与所述第一预设位置212之间,所述散射装置207发出的散射后的第一部分激发光经由第一个第一收集透镜206a后被第一次聚焦后被引导至第二个第一收集透镜206b,所述第二个第一收集透镜进一步对所述散射后的第一部分激发光进行准直并经由所述第一预设位置212引导至所述分光合光装置205。本实施方式中,所述第一预设位置212为所述散射装置207发出的散射后的第一部分激发光发出的受激光在进入所述分光合光装置205之前最靠近所述第二个收集透镜206b的位置,可以理解,该位置的设置较为有利于对此处光斑进行检测,以便对所述光源系统100的光路进行调整。It can be understood that the first collecting lens 206 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. Specifically, a predetermined position of the laser light emitted by the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 before entering the light combining and combining device 205 is defined as a first preset position 212, the two The first collecting lenses 206 are disposed between the scattering device 207 and the first preset position 212, and the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 is passed through the first first collecting lens 206a. After being focused for the first time, it is guided to the second first collecting lens 206b, and the second first collecting lens further collimates the scattered first partial excitation light and passes through the first preset position 212 is directed to the spectroscopic unit 205. In this embodiment, the first preset position 212 is the closest to the second collection of the laser light emitted by the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 before entering the spectroscopic unit 205. The position of the lens 206b, it is understood that the setting of the position is advantageous for detecting the spot here to adjust the optical path of the light source system 100.
所述波长转换装置209设置于所述分光合光装置205透射的第二部分激发光的光路上,其包括荧光材料,用于将所述透射的第二部分激发光转换为受激光,并将所述受激光再反射至所述分光合光装置205;本领域技术人员可以理解的,所述波长转换装置209可以将至少部分所述受激光提供至分光合光装置205。所述分光合光装置205还用于将所述受激光反射至出光通道217,所述受激光与所述散射后的第一部分激发光在所述分光合光装置205处及所述出光通道217中形成合光。本实施方式中,所述波长转换装置209为反射式荧光色轮,其包括黄色荧光材料,所述受激光为黄色受激光,所述蓝色激发光与所述黄色受激光合光成白光。当然,可以理解,在变更实施方式中,所述蓝色激发光及受激光并不限于上述,也可以为其他颜色,所述分光合光装置205处及所述出光通道217中合光也可以根据实际需要设置为橙色、绿色等其他颜色,并不限于白色。The wavelength conversion device 209 is disposed on an optical path of the second partial excitation light transmitted by the spectroscopic unit 205, and includes a fluorescent material for converting the transmitted second partial excitation light into a laser light, and The laser is re-reflected to the spectroscopic unit 205; as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the wavelength conversion device 209 can provide at least a portion of the received laser light to the spectroscopic unit 205. The light splitting and combining device 205 is further configured to reflect the received laser light to the light exiting channel 217, and the received laser light and the scattered first partial excitation light are at the light splitting and combining device 205 and the light exiting channel 217 Forming a light in the middle. In the present embodiment, the wavelength conversion device 209 is a reflective fluorescent color wheel that includes a yellow fluorescent material, the received laser light is a yellow received laser light, and the blue excitation light is combined with the yellow received laser light to form white light. Of course, it is to be understood that, in the modified embodiment, the blue excitation light and the received laser light are not limited to the above, and may be other colors, and the combined light combining device 205 and the light exit channel 217 may also be combined. It is set to other colors such as orange and green according to actual needs, and is not limited to white.
所述波长转换装置209与所述分光合光装置205之间设置有所述第二收集透镜208,所述第二收集透镜208用于对所述分光合光装置305与所述波长转换装置209之间光路中的激发光与受激光进行聚焦或准直。The second collection lens 208 is disposed between the wavelength conversion device 209 and the beam splitting device 205, and the second collection lens 208 is configured to pair the beam splitting device 305 with the wavelength conversion device 209. The excitation light in the optical path is focused or collimated by the laser.
可以理解,所述第二收集透镜208可以为凸透镜,其数量可以为两个。具体地,所述两个第二收集透镜208中的第一个第二收集透镜208a用于对所述波长转换装置209发出的受激光进行聚焦,所述两个第二收集透镜208中的第二个第二收集透镜208b用于对所述第一个第二收集透镜208a发出的受激光进行准直再提供到所述分光合光装置205。It can be understood that the second collecting lens 208 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. Specifically, the first one of the two second collecting lenses 208 is used to focus the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device 209, and the second of the two second collecting lenses 208 The two second collecting lenses 208b are configured to collimate the laser light emitted from the first second collecting lens 208a to the spectroscopic unit 205.
所述中继透镜210设置于所述出光通道217中,其可以为非球面透镜,所述分光合光装置205发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜210聚焦后射出。散射后的第一部分激发光和受激光经过分光合光装置205之后,光轴不重合,散射光和受激光经过中继透镜210的不同位置,中继透镜210将光进行折射,使得从不同位置入射的光,与中继透镜210的光轴呈发散趋势的光向光轴靠近或平行光轴,而与中继透镜210的光轴呈汇聚趋势的光相对光轴发散。最终使得散射后的第一部分激发光和受激光经过该中继透镜210后,在预定具有处光斑的中心近似重合,而匀光装置211设置与该位置,使得匀光装置211能够对散射后的第一部分激发光和受激光进行匀光后,出射的光不仅光斑小,而且光斑周边的光均是均匀的光且近似平行光。The relay lens 210 is disposed in the light exit channel 217, which may be an aspherical lens, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light combining and combining device 205 are all via the middle After the lens 210 is focused, it is emitted. After the scattered first portion of the excitation light and the laser light passing through the light combining unit 205, the optical axes do not coincide, the scattered light and the laser light pass through different positions of the relay lens 210, and the relay lens 210 refracts the light so that it is from different positions. The incident light, which is diverging toward the optical axis of the relay lens 210, approaches or parallels the optical axis, and the light that converges with the optical axis of the relay lens 210 diverges with respect to the optical axis. Finally, after the scattered first portion of the excitation light and the laser light passing through the relay lens 210, the center of the spot having the spot is approximately coincident, and the light homogenizing device 211 is disposed at the position, so that the light homogenizing device 211 can be scattered. After the first part of the excitation light and the laser light are homogenized, the emitted light is not only small in size, but also the light around the spot is uniform light and approximately parallel light.
所述中继透镜210发出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上的一预设位置定义为第二预设位置213,所述第一预设位置212处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置213处的光成像的光斑面积一致。进一步地,所述第一预设位置212处的光成像的光斑形状与所述第二预设位置213处的光成像的光斑形状也一致。The focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens 210 and a predetermined position on the laser-exposed light path are defined as a second preset position 213, and the light at the first preset position 212 is imaged. The spot area coincides with the spot area of the light imaging at the second predetermined position 213. Further, the spot shape of the light imaged at the first preset position 212 and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position 213 also coincide.
本实施方式中,所述第二预设位置213为所述中继透镜210发出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上最靠近所述中继透镜210的位置,可以理解,该位置的设置较为有利于对此处光斑进行检测,以便对所述光源系统100的光路进行调整。In this embodiment, the second preset position 213 is the first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens 210 and the position closest to the relay lens 210 on the laser light exiting path, which can be understood. The setting of the position is advantageous for detecting the spot here to adjust the optical path of the light source system 100.
所述匀光装置211可以为投影仪光机的光入口元件,其设置于所述中继透镜210聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上,用于接收所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光,并对所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行匀光和整形,以便在后续投影或显示中使用。The light-sharing device 211 may be a light entrance element of the projector light machine, and is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser-emitting light path emitted by the relay lens 210 after focusing, for receiving The focused first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are used to homogenize and shape the focused first portion of the excitation light and the laser light for use in subsequent projection or display.
本实施方式中,所述匀光装置211采用复眼透镜对,所述复眼透镜对可以包括前后连续设置的第一个复眼透镜与第二个复眼透镜。由于所述中继透镜210出射的为均匀的近似平行光,相较于其他匀光棒等其他匀光装置,所述复眼透镜对的匀光装置更够更好的对所述中继透镜210的出射光进行匀光,从而为后续光路系统提供更均匀的光束。具体地,所述匀光装置211可以紧邻所述第二预设位置213处设置,进而所述中继透镜210聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置213处的光成像的光斑面积大小也基本一致,从而也与所述第一预设位置212处的光成像的光斑面积基本一致。In this embodiment, the light homogenizing device 211 is a pair of fly-eye lenses, and the pair of fly-eye lenses may include a first fly-eye lens and a second fly-eye lens that are continuously disposed in front and rear. Since the relay lens 210 emits uniform parallel light, the light-shaping device of the fly-eye lens pair is better enough to the relay lens 210 than other light-shaping devices such as other light-dancing rods. The exiting light is homogenized to provide a more uniform beam for the subsequent optical system. Specifically, the light homogenizing device 211 may be disposed adjacent to the second preset position 213, and the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the relay lens 210 after focusing The spot area formed on the fly-eye lens is also substantially the same as the spot size of the light imaged at the second predetermined position 213, and thus substantially coincides with the spot area of the light imaged at the first preset position 212.
与现有技术相比较,所述光源系统200在所述分光合光装置205之后的出光通道217中设置所述中继透镜210,所述分光合光装置205发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜210聚焦后射出,从而所述光源系统200射出的光束被汇集,改善后续光路系统(如投影仪光机)的匀光装置211对所述光束的利用率较低、光效较低的情形。Compared with the prior art, the light source system 200 sets the relay lens 210 in the light exit channel 217 after the light splitting and combining device 205, and the scattered first portion is emitted by the light splitting and combining device 205. Both the excitation light and the received laser light are focused by the relay lens 210, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system 200 are collected, and the light homogenizing device 211 of the subsequent optical path system (such as a projector optical machine) is improved. The use of light beams is low and the light efficiency is low.
特别是在一种实施方式中,所述第一预设位置212处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置213处的光成像的光斑面积大小一致时,所述光束相当于在所述第一预设位置212处就进入了所述匀光装置211,可以改善因光路长度在传输过程发散导致的光斑面积较大的问题,从而可以提高所述匀光装置211对所述光束的利用率,即提高光效。In particular, in an embodiment, when the spot area of the light imaged at the first preset position 212 coincides with the spot size of the light imaged at the second preset position 213, the light beam is equivalent to The light-harvesting device 211 is entered at the first preset position 212, which can improve the problem that the spot area is large due to the divergence of the optical path length during the transmission process, so that the light-harvesting device 211 can improve the light beam. The utilization rate is to improve the light efficiency.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统200还包括第一收集透镜206及第二收集透镜208,所述第一收集透镜206对所述散射装置207发出的散射后的第一部分激发光进行聚焦后再引导至所述分光合光装置205,所述第二收集透镜208设置于所述波长转换装置209与所述分光合光装置205之间,所述第二收集透镜208对所述波长转换装置209发出的受激光进行聚焦后再引导至所述分光合光装置205。可使得后续中继透镜210更容易对所述分光合光装置205发出的光束进行聚焦,所述光源系统200的射入所述匀光装置211光束形成的光斑更好,所述匀光装置211对所述光束的利用率更高。In an embodiment, the light source system 200 further includes a first collection lens 206 and a second collection lens 208, and the first collection lens 206 focuses the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207. Then, the second collecting lens 208 is disposed between the wavelength converting device 209 and the beam splitting device 205, and the second collecting lens 208 converts the wavelength. The laser light emitted by the device 209 is focused and then guided to the spectroscopic unit 205. The subsequent relay lens 210 can make it easier to focus the light beam emitted by the beam splitting device 205, and the light spot of the light source system 200 that is incident on the light homogenizing device 211 is better. The light homogenizing device 211 The utilization of the beam is higher.
请参阅图3,图3是本发明第二实施方式的光源系统300的结构示意图。所述光源系统300与第一实施方式的光源系统200基本相同,也就是说,针对所述光源系统200的描述基本上可以应用于所述光源系统300,二者的主要区别在于:第二实施方式的光源系统300中,第一收集透镜306与第二收集透镜308的数量均为一个,中继透镜310相较于第二实施方式中更靠近匀光装置311。具体地,散射装置307发出的光束经由第一收集透镜306初步聚焦后经由分光合光装置305射入所述中继透镜310,所述中继透镜310进一步对所述分光合光装置305射出的光束进行聚焦后再提供至所述匀光装置311。Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 300 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 300 is substantially the same as the light source system 200 of the first embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 200 can be basically applied to the light source system 300, the main difference between the two being: the second implementation In the light source system 300 of the mode, the number of the first collecting lens 306 and the second collecting lens 308 is one, and the relay lens 310 is closer to the light homogenizing device 311 than in the second embodiment. Specifically, the light beam emitted by the scattering device 307 is initially focused by the first collecting lens 306 and then injected into the relay lens 310 via the beam splitting device 305, and the relay lens 310 is further emitted to the beam splitting device 305. The light beam is focused and then supplied to the light homogenizing device 311.
相较于第一实施方式,由于所述中继透镜310的位置上更靠近所述匀光装置311,可使在所述中继透镜310与所述匀光装置311之间的光束传输损失最小,从而提高整个光源系统300的光效。Compared with the first embodiment, since the position of the relay lens 310 is closer to the light homogenizing device 311, the beam transmission loss between the relay lens 310 and the light homogenizing device 311 can be minimized. Thereby improving the light efficiency of the entire light source system 300.
请参阅图4,图4是本发明第三实施方式的光源系统400的结构示意图。所述光源系统400与第一实施方式的光源系统200基本相同,也就是说,针对所述光源系统400的描述基本上可以应用于所述光源系统200,二者的主要区别在于:第三实施方式的光源系统400进一步包括光整形装置418,所述光整形装置418设置于所述中继透镜410与所述匀光装置411之间,用于对所述中继透镜410射出的光束(如第一部分激发光及受激光)进行整形。具体地,所述光整形装置418可以为复合抛物面聚光器(Compound Parabolic Concentrator,CPC),其入口可以对应第二预设位置413设置,所述光整形装置418的出口处还定义第三预设位置415,所述第三预设位置415处的光成像的光斑形状与后续光路系统的光入口元件(即匀光装置411的第一个复眼透镜)的形状一致,可使后续光路系统(所述匀光装置411)的光效更高。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 400 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 400 is substantially the same as the light source system 200 of the first embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 400 can be basically applied to the light source system 200, the main difference between the two being: the third implementation The light source system 400 further includes a light shaping device 418 disposed between the relay lens 410 and the light homogenizing device 411 for emitting a light beam to the relay lens 410 (eg, The first part of the excitation light and the laser are shaped. Specifically, the light shaping device 418 can be a compound parabolic concentrator (Compound) Parabolic Concentrator (CPC), the inlet thereof may be set corresponding to the second preset position 413, and the exit of the light shaping device 418 further defines a third preset position 415, and the light imaging spot shape at the third preset position 415 Consistent with the shape of the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system (i.e., the first fly-eye lens of the leveling device 411), the subsequent optical path system (the leveling device 411) can be made more efficient.
具体地,所述第二预设位置413处的光斑形状为圆形或椭圆形,所述光整形装置412的入口对应为圆形或椭圆形,所述匀光装置411的第一个复眼透镜的形状为矩形,所述光整形装置418的出口为矩形,所述第三预设位置415处的光成像的光斑形状为矩形。特别地,由于所述匀光装置411中位于光路上的第一个复眼透镜中各透镜单元的形状和所述中继透镜410聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑形状一致,可使所述匀光装置411所述第一部分激发光及所述受激光的匀光及整形效果基本一致,不仅整体光效提高,而且所述匀光装置411的出光强度及均匀性都有提高。Specifically, the shape of the spot at the second preset position 413 is circular or elliptical, the entrance of the light shaping device 412 corresponds to a circular or elliptical shape, and the first fly-eye lens of the light homogenizing device 411 The shape of the light shaping device 418 is rectangular, and the shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position 415 is rectangular. In particular, due to the shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device 411 and the focused first partial excitation light and the laser received by the relay lens 410 after focusing The shape of the spot formed on the first fly-eye lens is uniform, so that the first part of the excitation light of the light-smoothing device 411 and the uniformity and shaping effect of the laser light are substantially the same, not only the overall light effect is improved, but also The light intensity and uniformity of the homogenizing device 411 are improved.
请参阅图5,图5是本发明第四实施方式的光源系统的结构示意图。所述光源系统500包括激发光源501、压缩透镜模组516、匀光部件504、散射装置507、第一收集透镜506、分光合光装置505、波长转换装置509、第二收集透镜508、中继透镜510及匀光装置511。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 500 includes an excitation light source 501, a compression lens module 516, a light homogenizing member 504, a scattering device 507, a first collection lens 506, a beam splitting device 505, a wavelength conversion device 509, a second collection lens 508, and a relay. Lens 510 and light homogenizing device 511.
所述激发光源501、压缩透镜模组516、匀光部件504、散射装置507、第一收集透镜506、分光合光装置505、波长转换装置509、第二收集透镜508、中继透镜510及匀光装置511分别与第一实施方式中的所述激发光源201、压缩透镜模组216、匀光部件204、散射装置207、第一收集透镜206、分光合光装置205、波长转换装置209、第二收集透镜208、中继透镜210及匀光装置211结构基本相同,也就是说,针对所述激发光源201、压缩透镜模组216、匀光部件204、散射装置207、第一收集透镜206、分光合光装置205、波长转换装置209、第二收集透镜208、中继透镜210及匀光装置211各元件的描述基本上可以应用于所述激发光源501、压缩透镜模组516、匀光部件504、散射装置507、第一收集透镜506、分光合光装置505、波长转换装置509、第二收集透镜508、中继透镜510及匀光装置511的各元件。但是所述第四实施方式与第一实施方式的主要区别在于:所述分光合光装置505的分光方式与第一实施方式的分光合光装置205有所不同,所述散射装置507、第一收集透镜506、分光合光装置505、波长转换装置509、第二收集透镜508与第一实施方式中的散射装置207、第一收集透镜206、波长转换装置209、第二收集透镜208的位置有所不同,从而整体光源系统500的光路原理与第一实施方式的光源系统200有所不同。The excitation light source 501, the compression lens module 516, the light-sharing member 504, the scattering device 507, the first collection lens 506, the beam splitting device 505, the wavelength conversion device 509, the second collection lens 508, the relay lens 510, and the uniform The optical device 511 and the excitation light source 201, the compression lens module 216, the light homogenizing member 204, the scattering device 207, the first collecting lens 206, the spectroscopic light combining device 205, and the wavelength conversion device 209, respectively, in the first embodiment. The second collecting lens 208, the relay lens 210, and the light homogenizing device 211 have substantially the same structure, that is, for the excitation light source 201, the compression lens module 216, the light homogenizing member 204, the scattering device 207, the first collecting lens 206, The descriptions of the components of the optical splitting device 205, the wavelength converting device 209, the second collecting lens 208, the relay lens 210, and the light homogenizing device 211 can be basically applied to the excitation light source 501, the compression lens module 516, and the light-sharing component. 504, each of the elements of the scattering device 507, the first collecting lens 506, the beam splitting device 505, the wavelength converting device 509, the second collecting lens 508, the relay lens 510, and the light homogenizing device 511. However, the main difference between the fourth embodiment and the first embodiment is that the spectroscopic method of the spectroscopic unit 505 is different from that of the spectroscopic unit 205 of the first embodiment, and the scattering device 507 is first. The positions of the collecting lens 506, the beam splitting unit 505, the wavelength converting device 509, the second collecting lens 508, and the scattering device 207, the first collecting lens 206, the wavelength converting device 209, and the second collecting lens 208 in the first embodiment are The difference is that the optical path principle of the overall light source system 500 is different from that of the light source system 200 of the first embodiment.
具体地,所述分光合光装置505位于所述激发光源501发出的激发光的光路上,所述分光合光装置505用于经由所述压缩透镜模组516及所述匀光部件504接收所述激发光中的第一部分激发光并将接收到的所述第一部分激发光透射至所述散射装置507(也称散射光),所述分光合光装置505还用于经由所述压缩透镜模组516及所述匀光部件504接收所述激发光中的第二部分激发光并将接收到的所述第二部分激发光反射至所述波长转换装置509。Specifically, the light combining and combining device 505 is located on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 501, and the light combining and combining device 505 is configured to receive the light through the compression lens module 516 and the light homogenizing component 504. Deriving a first portion of the excitation light in the excitation light and transmitting the received first partial excitation light to the scattering device 507 (also referred to as scattered light), the spectral combining device 505 being further configured to pass the compression lens mold Group 516 and the light homogenizing component 504 receive a second portion of the excitation light in the excitation light and reflect the received second partial excitation light to the wavelength conversion device 509.
所述散射装置507用于对所述分光合光装置505透射的所述第一部分激发光进行散射与反射,从而将散射后的第一部分激发光提供至所述分光合光装置505。所述分光合光装置505还用于接收所述散射装置507发出的散射后的所述第一部分激发光并将所述散射后的所述第一部分激发光反射后提供到所述分光合光装置505的出光通道517上。The scattering device 507 is configured to scatter and reflect the first partial excitation light transmitted by the spectroscopic unit 505 to provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the spectroscopic unit 505. The light combining and illuminating device 505 is further configured to receive the scattered first portion of the excitation light emitted by the scattering device 507 and reflect the scattered first portion of the excitation light to provide the light combining and combining device The light exit channel 517 of the 505.
所述第一收集透镜506位于所述散射装置507与所述分光合光装置505之间的光路上,用于对所述光路上的第一部分激发光进行聚焦或准直。可以理解,所述第一收集透镜506可以为凸透镜,其数量可以为两个。所述散射装置207发出的散射后的第一部分激发光经由第一个第一收集透镜206a后被第一次聚焦后被引导至第二个第一收集透镜206b,所述第二个第一收集透镜进一步对所述散射后的第一部分激发光进行准直并引导至所述分光合光装置505。The first collecting lens 506 is located on an optical path between the scattering device 507 and the beam splitting device 505 for focusing or collimating the first portion of the excitation light on the optical path. It can be understood that the first collecting lens 506 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. The scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 207 is first focused by the first first collecting lens 206a and then guided to the second first collecting lens 206b, the second first collecting The lens further collimates the scattered first portion of the excitation light and directs it to the spectroscopic unit 505.
所述波长转换装置509设置于所述分光合光装置505反射的第二部分激发光的光路上,其包括荧光材料,用于将所述反射的第二部分激发光转换为受激光,并将所述受激光再反射至所述分光合光装置505。所述分光合光装置505还用于将所述受激光透射至出光通道517,所述受激光与所述散射后的第一部分激发光在所述分光合光装置505处及所述出光通道517中形成合光。本实施方式中,所述波长转换装置509为反射式荧光色轮,其包括黄色荧光材料,所述受激光为黄色受激光,所述蓝色激发光与所述黄色受激光合光成白光。当然,可以理解,在变更实施方式中,所述蓝色激发光及受激光并不限于上述,也可以为其他颜色,所述分光合光装置505处及所述出光通道517中合光也可以根据实际需要设置为橙色、绿色等其他颜色,并不限于白色。The wavelength conversion device 509 is disposed on the optical path of the second partial excitation light reflected by the spectroscopic unit 505, and includes a fluorescent material for converting the reflected second partial excitation light into a laser, and The laser is reflected back to the spectroscopic unit 505. The light combining and illuminating device 505 is further configured to transmit the received laser light to the light exiting channel 517, the received laser light and the scattered first partial excitation light at the beam splitting light combining device 505 and the light exiting channel 517 Forming a light in the middle. In the present embodiment, the wavelength conversion device 509 is a reflective fluorescent color wheel including a yellow fluorescent material, the received laser light is a yellow received laser light, and the blue excitation light is combined with the yellow received laser light to form white light. Of course, it is to be understood that, in the modified embodiment, the blue excitation light and the received laser light are not limited to the above, and may be other colors, and the combined light combining device 505 and the light exit channel 517 may also be combined. It is set to other colors such as orange and green according to actual needs, and is not limited to white.
所述波长转换装置509与所述分光合光装置505之间设置有所述第二收集透镜508,所述第二收集透镜508用于对所述分光合光装置505与所述波长转换装置509之间光路中的激发光与受激光进行聚焦或准直。The second collecting lens 508 is disposed between the wavelength converting device 509 and the beam splitting device 505, and the second collecting lens 508 is configured to the splitting and combining device 505 and the wavelength converting device 509. The excitation light in the optical path is focused or collimated by the laser.
可以理解,所述第二收集透镜508可以为凸透镜,其数量可以为两个。具体地,所述波长转换装置509发出的受激光在进入所述分光合光装置505之前的一预设位置被定义为一第一预设位置512,所述两个第二收集透镜508均设置于所述波长转换装置509与所述第一预设位置512之间,具体地,所述两个第二收集透镜508中的第一个第一收集透镜508a用于对所述波长转换装置509发出的受激光进行聚焦,所述两个第二收集透镜508中的第二个第二收集透镜508b用于对所述第一个第二收集透镜508a发出的受激光进行准直再提供到所述分光合光装置505。It can be understood that the second collecting lens 508 can be a convex lens, and the number thereof can be two. Specifically, a preset position of the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device 509 before entering the light combining and combining device 505 is defined as a first preset position 512, and the two second collecting lenses 508 are both set. Between the wavelength conversion device 509 and the first preset position 512, specifically, the first one of the two second collection lenses 508 is used for the wavelength conversion device 509. The emitted laser light is focused, and the second of the two second collecting lenses 508 is used to collimate the laser light emitted by the first second collecting lens 508a. The optical combining device 505 is described.
所述中继透镜510设置于所述出光通道517中,其可以为非球面透镜,所述分光合光装置505发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜510聚焦后射出。The relay lens 510 is disposed in the light exit channel 517, which may be an aspherical lens, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light combining and combining device 505 are all via the middle After the lens 510 is focused, it is emitted.
所述中继透镜510发出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上的一预设位置定义为第二预设位置513,所述第一预设位置512处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置513处的光成像的光斑面积一致。进一步地,所述第一预设位置512处的光成像的光斑形状与所述第二预设位置513处的光成像的光斑形状也一致。The focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens 510 and a predetermined position on the laser-emitting light path are defined as a second preset position 513, and the light at the first preset position 512 is imaged. The spot area coincides with the spot area of the light imaged at the second predetermined position 513. Further, the spot shape of the light imaged at the first preset position 512 and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position 513 also coincide.
所述匀光装置511可以为投影仪光机的光入口元件,其设置于所述中继透镜510聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上,用于接收所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光,并对所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行匀光和整形,以便在后续投影或显示中使用。The light homogenizing device 511 may be a light entrance element of the projector optical machine, and is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser light emitting light path emitted by the relay lens 510 after focusing, for receiving The focused first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are used to homogenize and shape the focused first portion of the excitation light and the laser light for use in subsequent projection or display.
具体地,所述匀光装置511可以紧邻所述第二预设位置513处设置,进而所述中继透镜510聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置513处的光成像的光斑面积大小也基本一致,从而也与所述第一预设位置512处的光成像的光斑面积基本一致。Specifically, the light homogenizing device 511 can be disposed adjacent to the second preset position 513, and the focused first partial excitation light and the laser received laser beam are emitted after the relay lens 510 is focused. The spot area formed on the fly-eye lenses is also substantially the same as the spot size of the light imaged at the second predetermined position 513, and thus substantially coincides with the spot area of the light imaged at the first preset position 512.
与现有技术相比较,所述光源系统500在所述分光合光装置505之后的出光通道517中设置所述中继透镜510,所述分光合光装置505发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜510聚焦后射出,从而所述光源系统500射出的光束被汇集,改善后续光路系统(如投影仪光机)的匀光装置511对所述光束的利用率较低、光效较低的情形。Compared with the prior art, the light source system 500 sets the relay lens 510 in the light exit channel 517 after the beam splitting device 505, and the scattered first portion of the light splitting device 505 Both the excitation light and the received laser light are focused by the relay lens 510 and emitted, so that the light beams emitted by the light source system 500 are collected, and the light homogenizing device 511 of the subsequent optical path system (such as a projector optical machine) is improved. The use of light beams is low and the light efficiency is low.
特别是在一种实施方式中,所述第一预设位置512处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置513处的光成像的光斑面积大小一致时,所述光束相当于在所述第一预设位置512处就进入了所述匀光装置511,可以改善因光路长度在传输过程发散导致的光斑面积较大的问题,从而可以提高所述匀光装置511对所述光束的利用率,即提高光效。In particular, in an embodiment, when the spot area of the light imaged at the first preset position 512 is the same as the spot size of the light imaged at the second preset position 513, the light beam is equivalent to The light-harvesting device 511 is entered at the first preset position 512, which can improve the problem that the spot area is large due to the divergence of the optical path length during the transmission process, so that the light-harvesting device 511 can improve the light beam. The utilization rate is to improve the light efficiency.
在一种实施方式中,所述光源系统500还包括第一收集透镜506及第二收集透镜508,所述第一收集透镜506对所述散射装置507发出的散射后的第一部分激发光进行聚焦后再引导至所述分光合光装置505,所述第二收集透镜508设置于所述波长转换装置509与所述分光合光装置505之间,所述第二收集透镜508对所述波长转换装置509发出的受激光进行聚焦后再引导至所述分光合光装置505。可使得后续中继透镜510更容易对所述分光合光装置505发出的光束进行聚焦,所述光源系统500的射入所述匀光装置511光束形成的光斑更好,所述匀光装置211对所述光束的利用率更高。In one embodiment, the light source system 500 further includes a first collection lens 506 and a second collection lens 508 that focuses the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device 507. Then, the second collecting lens 508 is disposed between the wavelength converting device 509 and the beam splitting device 505, and the second collecting lens 508 converts the wavelength. The laser light emitted by the device 509 is focused and then guided to the spectroscopic unit 505. The subsequent relay lens 510 can make it easier to focus the light beam emitted by the beam splitting device 505, and the light spot of the light source system 500 that is incident on the light homogenizing device 511 is better. The light homogenizing device 211 The utilization of the beam is higher.
请参阅图6,图6是本发明第五实施方式的光源系统600的结构示意图。所述光源系统600与第四实施方式的光源系统500基本相同,也就是说,针对所述光源系统500的描述基本上可以应用于所述光源系统600,二者的主要区别在于:第五实施方式的光源系统600中,第一收集透镜606与第二收集透镜608的数量均为一个,中继透镜610相较于第二实施方式中更靠近匀光装置611。具体地,散射装置607发出的光束经由第一收集透镜606初步聚焦后经由分光合光装置605射入所述中继透镜610,所述中继透镜610进一步对所述分光合光装置605射出的光束进行聚焦后再提供至所述匀光装置611。Please refer to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 600 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 600 is substantially the same as the light source system 500 of the fourth embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 500 can be basically applied to the light source system 600, the main difference between the two being: the fifth implementation In the light source system 600 of the mode, the number of the first collecting lens 606 and the second collecting lens 608 is one, and the relay lens 610 is closer to the light homogenizing device 611 than in the second embodiment. Specifically, the light beam emitted by the scattering device 607 is initially focused by the first collecting lens 606 and then injected into the relay lens 610 via the beam splitting device 605. The relay lens 610 is further emitted to the beam splitting device 605. The light beam is focused and then supplied to the light homogenizing device 611.
相较于第一实施方式,由于所述中继透镜610的位置上更靠近所述匀光装置611,可使在所述中继透镜610与所述匀光装置611之间的光束传输损失最小,从而提高整个光源系统600的光效。Compared with the first embodiment, since the relay lens 610 is closer to the light homogenizing device 611, the beam transmission loss between the relay lens 610 and the light homogenizing device 611 can be minimized. Thereby improving the light efficiency of the entire light source system 600.
请参阅图7,图7是本发明第六实施方式的光源系统700的结构示意图。所述光源系统700与第四实施方式的光源系统700基本相同,也就是说,针对所述光源系统700的描述基本上可以应用于所述光源系统500,二者的主要区别在于:第六实施方式的光源系统700进一步包括光整形装置711,所述光整形装置711设置于所述中继透镜710与所述匀光装置712之间,用于对所述中继透镜710射出的光束(如第一部分激发光及受激光)进行整形。具体地,所述光整形装置711可以为复合抛物面聚光器(Compound Parabolic Concentrator,CPC),其入口可以对应第二预设位置713设置,所述光整形装置711的出口处还定义第三预设位置715,所述第三预设位置715处的光成像的光斑形状与后续光路系统的光入口元件(即匀光装置712的第一个复眼透镜)的形状一致,可使后续光路系统(所述匀光装置712)的光效更高。Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 700 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 700 is substantially the same as the light source system 700 of the fourth embodiment, that is, the description for the light source system 700 can be basically applied to the light source system 500, the main difference between the two being: the sixth implementation The light source system 700 further includes a light shaping device 711 disposed between the relay lens 710 and the light homogenizing device 712 for emitting a light beam to the relay lens 710 (eg, The first part of the excitation light and the laser are shaped. Specifically, the light shaping device 711 can be a compound parabolic concentrator (Compound) Parabolic Concentrator (CPC), the entrance may be corresponding to the second preset position 713, and the exit of the light shaping device 711 further defines a third preset position 715, and the light spot shape of the light at the third preset position 715 Consistent with the shape of the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system (i.e., the first fly-eye lens of the leveling device 712), the subsequent optical path system (the leveling device 712) can be made more efficient.
具体地,所述第二预设位置713处的光斑形状为圆形或椭圆形,所述光整形装置712的入口对应为圆形或椭圆形,所述匀光装置712的第一个复眼透镜的形状为矩形,所述光整形装置711的出口为矩形,所述第三预设位置715处的光成像的光斑形状为矩形。特别地,由于所述匀光装置712中位于光路上的第一个复眼透镜中各透镜单元的形状和所述中继透镜710聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑形状一致,可使所述匀光装置712所述第一部分激发光及所述受激光的匀光及整形效果基本一致,不仅整体光效提高,而且所述匀光装置712的出光强度及均匀性都有提高。Specifically, the shape of the spot at the second preset position 713 is circular or elliptical, the entrance of the light shaping device 712 corresponds to a circular or elliptical shape, and the first fly-eye lens of the light homogenizing device 712 The shape of the light shaping device 711 is rectangular, and the shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position 715 is rectangular. In particular, due to the shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device 712 and the focused first partial excitation light and the laser received by the relay lens 710 after focusing The shape of the spot formed on the first fly-eye lens is uniform, so that the first part of the excitation light of the light homogenizing device 712 and the uniformity and shaping effect of the laser light are substantially the same, not only the overall light effect is improved, but also The light intensity and uniformity of the homogenizing device 712 are improved.
请参阅图8,图8是本发明第七实施方式的光源系统800的结构示意图。所述光源系统800包括激发光源801、第一分光合光装置802、第一反射装置803、第二反射装置804、第一收集透镜806、第二收集透镜808、散射装置807、波长转换装置809及第二分光合光装置805、中继透镜810及匀光装置812。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a light source system 800 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The light source system 800 includes an excitation light source 801, a first beam splitting device 802, a first reflecting device 803, a second reflecting device 804, a first collecting lens 806, a second collecting lens 808, a scattering device 807, and a wavelength converting device 809. And a second optical splitting device 805, a relay lens 810, and a light homogenizing device 812.
所述激发光源801用于发出激发光。所述激发光源801可以为半导体二极管或者半导体二极管阵列。所述半导体二极管阵列可以为激光二极管(LD)或者发光二极管(LED)等。所述激发光可以为蓝色光、紫色光或者紫外光等,但并不以上述为限。本实施方式中,所述激发光源801为蓝色光半导体二极管,用于发出蓝色激发光。The excitation light source 801 is for emitting excitation light. The excitation light source 801 can be a semiconductor diode or a semiconductor diode array. The semiconductor diode array may be a laser diode (LD) or a light emitting diode (LED) or the like. The excitation light may be blue light, purple light or ultraviolet light, etc., but is not limited to the above. In this embodiment, the excitation light source 801 is a blue optical semiconductor diode for emitting blue excitation light.
所述第一分光合光装置802位于所述激发光源801发出的激发光的光路上。所述第一分光合光装置802用于接收所述激发光中的第一部分激发光并将接收到的所述第一部分激发光反射并藉由所述第一反射装置803及第二反射装置804并所述第一部分激发光引导至所述散射装置807。所述散射装置807自所述第二反射装置804接收所述第一部分激发光并将所述第一激发光透射以引导至所述第二分光合光装置805。其中,本实施方式中,所述散射装置807可以为透射式散射粉片。所述散射装置807发出的光线(如散射后的第一部分激发光)经由所述第一收集透镜806汇聚后再被提供到所述第二分光合光装置805。The first beam splitting device 802 is located on the optical path of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source 801. The first splitting light combining device 802 is configured to receive the first partial excitation light of the excitation light and reflect the received first partial excitation light by the first reflection device 803 and the second reflection device 804 And the first portion of the excitation light is directed to the scattering device 807. The scattering device 807 receives the first partial excitation light from the second reflection device 804 and transmits the first excitation light to be guided to the second spectral combining device 805. In the embodiment, the scattering device 807 may be a transmissive scattering powder sheet. Light emitted by the scattering device 807 (eg, the first portion of the scattered excitation light) is concentrated by the first collection lens 806 and then supplied to the second beam splitting device 805.
所述第一分光合光装置802还用于将接收的所述激发光中的第二部分激发光并将接收到的所述第二部分激发光透射以引导至所述波长转换装置809。所述波长转换装置809为透射式波长转换装置,如透射式荧光粉片或荧光色轮,其包括荧光材料,用于将所述透射的第二部分激发光转换为受激光,并将所述受激光再透射至所述分光合光装置805;本领域技术人员可以理解的,所述波长转换装置809可以将至少部分所述受激光引导至第二分光合光装置805。本实施方式中,所述波长转换装置809发出的光线(如受激光)经由所述第二收集透镜808汇聚后再被提供到所述第二分光合光装置805。The first beam splitting device 802 is further configured to transmit a second portion of the received excitation light and transmit the received second portion of the excitation light to be guided to the wavelength conversion device 809. The wavelength conversion device 809 is a transmissive wavelength conversion device, such as a transmissive phosphor sheet or a fluorescent color wheel, comprising a fluorescent material for converting the transmitted second partial excitation light into a laser light, and The laser is retransmitted to the splitting light combining device 805; as will be understood by those skilled in the art, the wavelength converting device 809 can direct at least a portion of the received laser light to the second splitting light combining device 805. In this embodiment, the light emitted by the wavelength conversion device 809 (eg, received by the laser light) is concentrated by the second collection lens 808 and then supplied to the second beam splitting device 805.
所述第二分光合光装置805用于将所述第二部分激发光受激光引导至出光通道817,所述受激光与所述散射后的第一部分激发光在所述分光合光装置805处及所述出光通道817中形成合光。本实施方式中,所述波长转换装置809包括黄色荧光材料,所述受激光为黄色受激光,所述蓝色激发光与所述黄色受激光合光成白光。当然,可以理解,在变更实施方式中,所述蓝色激发光及受激光并不限于上述,也可以为其他颜色,所述第二分光合光装置805处及所述出光通道817中合光也可以根据实际需要设置为橙色、绿色等其他颜色,并不限于白色。The second splitting light combining device 805 is configured to guide the second partial excitation light to the light exiting channel 817, and the received laser light and the scattered first partial excitation light are at the light splitting and combining device 805 And combining light is formed in the light exiting channel 817. In the present embodiment, the wavelength conversion device 809 includes a yellow fluorescent material, the received laser light is a yellow received laser light, and the blue excitation light is combined with the yellow laser light to form white light. Of course, it is to be understood that, in the modified embodiment, the blue excitation light and the received laser light are not limited to the above, and may be other colors, and the second splitting light combining device 805 and the light exiting channel 817 are combined. It can also be set to other colors such as orange and green according to actual needs, and is not limited to white.
进一步地,可以理解,在第一种实施例中,所述第一分光合光装置802可以是多个玻璃片叠加实现不同的透过率和反射率,从而具有上述对第一部分激发光、第二部分激发光及受激光的反射与透射特性;在第二种实施例中,所述第一分光合光装置802可以采用区域分光方式,如第一区域引导第一部分激发光至所述散射装置807,第二区域引导第二部分激发光至所述波长转换装置809,且所述第一区域与第二区域还具有对自所述散射装置807与所述波长转换装置809射出的光进行上述引导的作用,而所述第一区域与第二区域可以均采用区域镀膜的方式而具有上述引导作用,所述第一区域与第二区域至少一个区域也可以采用挖孔的方式,如第一区域为在所述第一分光合光装置802特定区域(如中心区域)进行挖孔的开口区域,从而直接采用透射的方式对光束进行引导,第二区域可以为反射区域从而采用反射的方式对光束进行引导。也就是说,所述第一分光合光装置802可采用的方式多样,并不限于上述方式所述,此处就不再赘述所述第一分光合光装置802的具体结构。Further, it can be understood that, in the first embodiment, the first beam splitting device 802 may be a plurality of glass sheets superimposed to achieve different transmittances and reflectances, thereby having the above-mentioned first portion of the excitation light, The second portion of the excitation light and the reflection and transmission characteristics of the laser; in the second embodiment, the first beam splitting device 802 can adopt a region splitting mode, such as the first region guiding the first portion of the excitation light to the scattering device 807, the second region guides the second portion of the excitation light to the wavelength conversion device 809, and the first region and the second region further have the above-mentioned light emitted from the scattering device 807 and the wavelength conversion device 809 The first region and the second region may each have a guiding effect by using a region coating method, and at least one region of the first region and the second region may also adopt a hole-cutting manner, such as the first The area is an opening area for puncturing a specific area (such as a central area) of the first beam splitting device 802, thereby directly guiding the light beam by means of transmission The second region may be a reflection region so that reflective manner to guide the light beam. That is to say, the first optical splitting device 802 can be used in various ways, and is not limited to the above manner. The specific structure of the first optical combining and combining device 802 will not be described herein.
同理,所述第二分光合光装置805可以是多个玻璃片叠加实现不同的透过率和反射率,从而具有上述对第一部分激发光、第二部分激发光及受激光的反射与透射特性;在第二种实施例中,所述第二分光合光装置805可以采用区域分光方式,如第一区域引导第一部分激发光至所述出光通道817,第二区域引导第二部分激发光至所述出光通道817,所述第一区域与第二区域可以均采用区域镀膜的方式而具有上述引导作用,所述第一区域与第二区域至少一个区域也可以采用挖孔的方式,如第一区域为在所述第二分光合光装置805为反射区域从而采用反射的方式对光束进行引导,第二区域为特定区域(如中心区域)进行挖孔的开口区域,从而直接采用透射的方式对光束进行引导。也就是说,所述第二分光合光装置805可采用的方式多样,并不限于上述方式所述,此处就不再赘述所述第二分光合光装置805的具体结构Similarly, the second optical combining device 805 may be a plurality of glass sheets superimposed to achieve different transmittances and reflectances, thereby having the above-mentioned reflection and transmission of the first partial excitation light, the second partial excitation light, and the received laser light. In the second embodiment, the second beam splitting device 805 can adopt a region splitting mode, such as the first region guiding the first portion of the excitation light to the light exit channel 817, and the second region guiding the second portion of the excitation light. To the light exiting channel 817, the first region and the second region may each have a guiding effect by using a region coating method, and at least one region of the first region and the second region may also adopt a hole-cutting manner, such as The first region is a region in which the second beam splitting device 805 is a reflective region and is guided by reflection, and the second region is an opening region in which a specific region (such as a central region) is bored, thereby directly adopting a transmission. The way to guide the beam. That is to say, the second optical splitting device 805 can be adopted in various manners, and is not limited to the above manner, and the specific structure of the second optical combining and combining device 805 will not be described herein.
所述中继透镜810设置于所述出光通道817中,其可以为非球面透镜,所述第二分光合光装置805发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜810聚焦后射出。The relay lens 810 is disposed in the light exit channel 817, and may be an aspherical lens. The scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the second splitting light combining device 805 are both The relay lens 810 is focused and emitted.
所述匀光装置811可以为投影仪光机的光入口元件,其设置于所述中继透镜810聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上,用于接收所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光,并对所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行匀光和整形,以便在后续投影或显示中使用。The light-sharing device 811 may be a light entrance element of the projector illuminator, and is disposed on the focused first partial excitation light and the laser-emitting light path emitted by the relay lens 810 after focusing, for receiving The focused first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are used to homogenize and shape the focused first portion of the excitation light and the laser light for use in subsequent projection or display.
本实施方式中,所述匀光装置811采用复眼透镜对,所述复眼透镜对可以包括前后连续设置的第一个复眼透镜与第二个复眼透镜。由于所述中继透镜810出射的为均匀的近似平行光,相较于其他匀光棒等其他匀光装置,所述复眼透镜对的匀光装置更够更好的对所述中继透镜810的出射光进行匀光,从而为后续光路系统提供更均匀的光束。In this embodiment, the light homogenizing device 811 is a pair of fly-eye lenses, and the pair of fly-eye lenses may include a first fly-eye lens and a second fly-eye lens that are continuously disposed in front and rear. Since the relay lens 810 emits uniform parallel light, the light-shaping device of the fly-eye lens pair is better enough to the relay lens 810 than other light-shaping devices such as other light-dancing rods. The exiting light is homogenized to provide a more uniform beam for the subsequent optical system.
与现有技术相比较,所述光源系统800在所述第二分光合光装置805之后的出光通道817中设置所述中继透镜810,所述第二分光合光装置805发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜210聚焦后射出,从而所述光源系统800射出的光束被汇集,改善后续光路系统(如投影仪光机)的匀光装置811对所述光束的利用率较低、光效较低的情形。Compared with the prior art, the light source system 800 sets the relay lens 810 in the light exit channel 817 after the second beam splitting device 805, and the scattering by the second beam splitting device 805 After the first portion of the excitation light and the received laser light are both focused by the relay lens 210 and emitted, the light beams emitted by the light source system 800 are collected to improve the homogenizing device of the subsequent optical path system (such as a projector optical machine). 811 is a case where the utilization rate of the light beam is low and the light efficiency is low.
可以理解,本实施方式中,与第一实施方式与第四实施方式中类似,所述中继透镜810之前的第一预设位置812与所述中继透镜810后的第二预设位置813处的光成像的光斑形状及面积也可以基本一致。另外,在图8所示的第七实施方式的变更实施方式中,所述散射装置807与波长转换装置808的位置也可以互换,与第一与第四实施方式中类似,所述第一收集透镜806的数量也可以为连续设置的两个收集透镜,所述第二收集透镜808的数量也可以为连续设置的两个收集透镜,所述中继透镜810与所述复眼透镜对811之间也可以进一步设置如第四实施方式的如图5中所示的光整形装置,用于将入射至复眼透镜对811的光束整形到光斑形状与复眼透镜对的第一个复眼透镜对基本一致。由于前面第一至第七实施方式已经对上面变更涉及的特征进行了说明和描述,此处就不再赘述。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, similar to the first embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the first preset position 812 before the relay lens 810 and the second preset position 813 after the relay lens 810 The shape and area of the light image at the location can also be substantially the same. Further, in the modified embodiment of the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the positions of the scattering device 807 and the wavelength conversion device 808 may be interchanged, similar to the first and fourth embodiments, the first The number of the collection lenses 806 may also be two collection lenses that are continuously disposed. The number of the second collection lenses 808 may also be two collection lenses that are continuously disposed, and the relay lens 810 and the fly-eye lens pair 811 The light shaping device as shown in FIG. 5 of the fourth embodiment may be further disposed to shape the beam incident to the fly-eye lens pair 811 to a spot shape substantially identical to the first fly-eye lens pair of the fly-eye lens pair. . Since the features of the above changes have been described and described in the first to seventh embodiments, they will not be described again.
本发明还提供一种显示设备,所述显示设备可以为投影设备,如LCD、DLP、LCOS投影设备,所述显示设备可以包括光源系统、光调制装置及投影镜头,所述光源系统采用上述任意一实施方式的光源系统200、300、400、500、600、700、800或者上述提到的光源系统200、300、400、500、600、700、800的变更实施方式的光源系统。所述光调制装置用于依据所述光源系统发出的光线及输入图像数据调制图像而输出调制图像光线,所述投影镜头用于依据所述调制图像光线进行投影而显示投影图像。采用上述光源系统200、300、400、500、600、700、800及其变更实施方式的光源系统的显示设备的光利用率较高,图像的颜色均匀性较好。The present invention also provides a display device, which may be a projection device, such as an LCD, DLP, LCOS projection device, the display device may include a light source system, a light modulation device, and a projection lens, and the light source system adopts any of the above A light source system of a light source system 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 of one embodiment or a modified embodiment of the above-described light source systems 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800. The light modulating device is configured to output modulated image light according to the light emitted by the light source system and the input image data, and the projection lens is configured to display the projected image according to the modulated image light. The display device of the light source system using the above-described light source systems 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 and its modified embodiment has a high light utilization rate and a good color uniformity of an image.
另外,可以理解,本发明光源系统200、300、400、500、600、700、800及其变更实施方式的光源系统还可以用于舞台灯系统、车载照明系统及手术照明系统等,并不限于上述的投影设备。In addition, it can be understood that the light source systems 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 of the present invention and the light source system of the modified embodiment thereof can also be used for a stage light system, an in-vehicle lighting system, a surgical lighting system, etc., without limitation. The above projection device.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation of the present invention and the contents of the drawings may be directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1.一种光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统包括激发光源、散射装置、波长转换装置、分光合光装置及中继透镜,所述激发光源用于发出激发光,所述分光合光装置用于将所述激发光源发出的第一部分激发光引导至所述散射装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将所述激发光源发出的第二部分激发光引导至所述波长转换装置,A light source system, comprising: an excitation light source, a scattering device, a wavelength conversion device, a beam splitting device, and a relay lens, wherein the excitation light source is for emitting excitation light, and the light splitting light is combined The device is configured to direct a first portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source to the scattering device, and the light combining and combining device is further configured to direct a second portion of the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source to the wavelength conversion device,
所述散射装置用于对所述第一部分激发光进行散射,并将散射后的第一部分激发光提供至所述分光合光装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将散射后的第一部分激发光引导至出光通道,The scattering device is configured to scatter the first partial excitation light and provide the scattered first partial excitation light to the beam splitting device, wherein the beam splitting device is further configured to excite the first portion after scattering Light is guided to the light exit channel,
所述波长转换装置用于将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光,并将所述受激光提供至所述分光合光装置,所述分光合光装置还用于将所述受激光引导至所述出光通道,The wavelength conversion device is configured to convert the second partial excitation light into a laser received light, and provide the received laser light to the light splitting and combining device, wherein the light combining and combining device is further configured to guide the laser light receiving device To the light exit channel,
所述中继透镜设置于所述出光通道中,且所述分光合光装置发出的所述散射后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光均经由所述中继透镜聚焦后射出。The relay lens is disposed in the light exiting channel, and the scattered first partial excitation light and the received laser light emitted by the light splitting and combining device are both focused by the relay lens and emitted.
2.如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述散射装置发出的散射后的第一部分激发光或者所述波长转换装置发出的受激光在进入所述分光合光装置之前的一预设位置被定义为一第一预设位置,所述中继透镜发出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上的一预设位置定义为第二预设位置,所述第一预设位置处的光成像的光斑面积与所述第二预设位置处的光成像的光斑面积大小一致。The light source system according to claim 1, wherein the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device or the laser light emitted by the wavelength conversion device before entering the spectroscopic light combining device The preset position is defined as a first preset position, and the focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens and a predetermined position on the laser-emitting light path are defined as a second preset position, The spot area of the light image at the first predetermined position coincides with the spot size of the light imaged at the second preset position.
3.如权利要求1或2所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统还包括至少一第一收集透镜,所述至少一第一收集透镜设置于所述散射装置与所述分光合光装置之间,所述至少一第一收集透镜用于对所述散射装置与所述分光合光装置之间的光路中的光线进行聚焦。The light source system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the light source system further comprises at least one first collecting lens, wherein the at least one first collecting lens is disposed on the scattering device and the photosynthetic unit Between the optical devices, the at least one first collection lens is configured to focus light in an optical path between the scattering device and the spectroscopic unit.
4.如权利要求3所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述至少一第一收集透镜的数量为两个,所述两个第一收集透镜均设置于所述散射装置与所述第一预设位置之间,所述散射装置发出的散射后的第一部分激发光经由第一个第一收集透镜后被第一次聚焦后被引导至第二个第一收集透镜,所述第二个第一收集透镜进一步对所述散射后的第一部分激发光进行准直并经由所述第一预设位置引导至所述分光合光装置。The light source system according to claim 3, wherein the number of the at least one first collecting lens is two, and the two first collecting lenses are disposed on the scattering device and the first Between the preset positions, the scattered first partial excitation light emitted by the scattering device is first focused by the first first collecting lens and then guided to the second first collecting lens, the second The first collecting lens further collimates the scattered first partial excitation light and leads to the spectroscopic light combining device via the first preset position.
5.如权利要求3所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第一预设位置为最靠近所述至少一第一收集透镜的位置,所述第二预设位置为最靠近所述中继透镜的位置。The light source system according to claim 3, wherein the first preset position is a position closest to the at least one first collecting lens, and the second preset position is closest to the middle Following the position of the lens.
6.如权利要求2所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统还包括光整形装置,所述光整形装置的入口对应所述第二预设位置设置且用于对所述中继透镜发出的所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行整形,所述光整形装置的出口处还定义第三预设位置,所述第三预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状与后续光路系统的光入口元件的形状一致。The light source system according to claim 2, wherein the light source system further comprises a light shaping device, an inlet of the light shaping device is corresponding to the second preset position and is used for the relay The focused first partial excitation light and the laser lighted by the lens are shaped, and the third preset position is further defined at the exit of the light shaping device, and the light imaging spot shape at the third predetermined position It conforms to the shape of the light entrance element of the subsequent optical path system.
7.如权利要求1或6所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统还包括匀光装置,所述匀光装置设置于所述中继透镜聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光射出光路上,用于接收所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光,所述匀光装置中位于光路上的第一个复眼透镜中各透镜单元的形状和所述中继透镜聚焦后射出的聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光在所述第一个复眼透镜上形成的光斑形状一致,用于对所述聚焦后的第一部分激发光及所述受激光进行匀光和整形。The light source system according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the light source system further comprises a light homogenizing device, wherein the light homogenizing device is disposed after the focused first portion of the relay lens is focused and excited Light and the laser-exposed light path for receiving the focused first partial excitation light and the received laser light, and the shape and shape of each lens unit in the first fly-eye lens located on the optical path in the light homogenizing device The focused first partial excitation light emitted by the relay lens after focusing and the spot shape formed by the laser light on the first fly-eye lens are identical for the first partial excitation light and the focus It is described that the laser is used for shimming and shaping.
8.如权利要求6所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述第三预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状为矩形;所述第二预设位置处的光成像的光斑形状为圆形或椭圆形。The light source system according to claim 6, wherein the spot shape of the light imaged at the third predetermined position is a rectangle; and the spot shape of the light imaged at the second preset position is a circle Or oval.
9.如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统还包括至少一第二收集透镜,所述至少一第二收集透镜设置于所述波长转换装置与所述分光合光装置之间的光路中,所述至少一第二收集透镜用于对所述波长转换装置与所述分光合光装置之间的光路中的光进行聚焦。The light source system of claim 1 , wherein the light source system further comprises at least one second collecting lens, wherein the at least one second collecting lens is disposed at the wavelength conversion device and the splitting light In the optical path between the devices, the at least one second collecting lens is for focusing light in an optical path between the wavelength conversion device and the spectroscopic unit.
10.如权利要求9所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述至少一第二收集透镜的数量为两个,所述两个第二收集透镜中的第一个第一收集透镜用于对所述波长转换装置发出的受激光进行聚焦,所述两个第二收集透镜中的第二个第二收集透镜用于对所述第一个第二收集透镜发出的受激光进行准直再提供到所述分光合光装置。The light source system according to claim 9, wherein the number of the at least one second collecting lens is two, and the first one of the two second collecting lenses is used for The laser beam is emitted by the wavelength conversion device, and the second second collection lens of the two second collection lenses is used for collimating and re-providing the laser light emitted by the first second collection lens To the splitting and combining device.
11.如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述分光合光装置接收所述激发光源发出的激发光并将所述第一部分激发光反射至所述散射装置,以及将所述第二部分激发光透射至所述波长转换装置,所述散射装置将所述第一部分激发光进行散射并反射至所述分光合光装置,所述波长转换装置将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光并反射至所述分光合光装置。11. The light source system of claim 1, wherein the spectroscopic light combining device receives excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and reflects the first partial excitation light to the scattering device, and a second portion of the excitation light transmitted to the wavelength conversion device, the scattering device scatters and reflects the first portion of the excitation light to the spectroscopic unit, the wavelength conversion device converting the second portion of the excitation light It is subjected to laser light and reflected to the spectroscopic unit.
12.如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述分光合光装置接收所述激发光源发出的激发光并将所述第一部分激发光透射至所述散射装置,以及将所述第二部分激发光反射至所述波长转换装置,所述散射装置将所述第一部分激发光进行散射并反射至所述分光合光装置,所述波长转换装置将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光并反射至所述分光合光装置。12. The light source system of claim 1, wherein the spectroscopic light combining device receives excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and transmits the first partial excitation light to the scattering device, and a second portion of the excitation light is reflected to the wavelength conversion device, the scattering device scatters and reflects the first portion of the excitation light to the spectroscopic light combining device, and the wavelength conversion device converts the second portion of the excitation light It is subjected to laser light and reflected to the spectroscopic unit.
13.如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统还包括至少一反射装置,所述分光合光装置包括第一分光合光装置与第二分光合光装置,所述第一分光合光装置接收所述激发光源发出的激发光并将所述第一部分激发光引导至所述至少一反射装置,所述至少一反射装置将所述第一部分激发光引导至所述散射装置,所述第一分光合光装置还将所述第二部分激发光引导至所述波长转换装置,所述散射装置将所述第一部分激发光进行散射并引导至所述第二分光合光装置,所述波长转换装置将所述第二部分激发光转换为受激光并引导至所述第二分光合光装置,所述第二分光合光装置将所述第一部分激发光及所述受激光引导至所述出光通道及所述中继透镜。The light source system according to claim 1, wherein the light source system further comprises at least one reflecting device, wherein the beam splitting light combining device comprises a first beam splitting light combining device and a second beam splitting light combining device, The first splitting light combining device receives the excitation light emitted by the excitation light source and directs the first partial excitation light to the at least one reflection device, and the at least one reflection device directs the first partial excitation light to the scattering The first spectroscopic light combining device also directs the second partial excitation light to the wavelength conversion device, the scattering device scatters and directs the first partial excitation light to the second split light a device, the wavelength conversion device converting the second partial excitation light into a laser received light and guiding to the second spectral combining device, the second spectral combining device to the first partial excitation light and the receiving A laser is guided to the light exit channel and the relay lens.
14.如权利要求1所述的光源系统,其特征在于,所述激发光为蓝色激发光,所述波长转换装置包括黄色荧光材料,所述受激光为黄色受激光。14. The light source system of claim 1, wherein the excitation light is blue excitation light, the wavelength conversion device comprises a yellow fluorescent material, and the received laser light is a yellow received laser light.
15.一种显示设备,其包括光源系统,其特征在于,所述光源系统采用权利要求1-14项任意一项所述的光源系统。A display device comprising a light source system, characterized in that the light source system employs the light source system of any one of claims 1-14.
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