WO2018076695A1 - Smart recommendation system and smart recommendation method - Google Patents

Smart recommendation system and smart recommendation method Download PDF

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WO2018076695A1
WO2018076695A1 PCT/CN2017/087060 CN2017087060W WO2018076695A1 WO 2018076695 A1 WO2018076695 A1 WO 2018076695A1 CN 2017087060 W CN2017087060 W CN 2017087060W WO 2018076695 A1 WO2018076695 A1 WO 2018076695A1
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information
module
user
recommendation
network device
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PCT/CN2017/087060
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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韩仁彬
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上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0251Targeted advertisements
    • G06Q30/0261Targeted advertisements based on user location
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0251Targeted advertisements
    • G06Q30/0255Targeted advertisements based on user history

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of information technology applications, and more particularly to the field of advertising of the Internet/mobile Internet.
  • the key factor to measure the pros and cons of a recommendation system is the accuracy of the recommendation. So the core technical question is how to extract the data, how to mine the user information to analyze its behavior characteristics to understand the user's preferences and potential preferences, and finally recommend the personality accordingly. .
  • the present invention provides a solution to this technical problem from a new perspective.
  • Clustering analysis as an unsupervised machine learning method, refers to how to automatically divide data objects into different clusters for a data object set, so that the same cluster Objects have a high degree of similarity under certain metrics, while data objects in different clusters have low similarities.
  • Cluster analysis is widely used in the frontier fields of machine learning, data mining, speech recognition, image segmentation, business analysis and bioinformatics processing.
  • the traditional clustering algorithm mainly includes five categories: they are based on partitioning clustering algorithm, layer-based clustering algorithm, density-based clustering algorithm, grid-based clustering algorithm and model-based clustering. algorithm.
  • the K-means algorithm is a partition-based clustering algorithm, which is simple and fast, and is known for its efficiency.
  • the original K-means algorithm has some defects: 1) The original algorithm requires the user to give the K value, that is, the number of clusters. This value is mainly derived from experience, so it is difficult to determine the K value; 2) The algorithm is sensitive to the initial clustering center. The advantages and disadvantages of the initial center selection will affect the clustering result and affect the efficiency of the algorithm. 3) The algorithm is sensitive to abnormal data, which will cause the result to fall into the local optimal solution.
  • the recommendation system refers to analyzing the user's behavior characteristics by recording the user's relevant historical data for intelligent recommendation, and is widely used in various fields such as e-commerce, content-based media, life service, and search. For example, an e-commerce website evaluates a user's browsing data and purchase records to judge their interests and economic ability to recommend products that they may like.
  • the location data records the user's historical location trajectory, which reflects the user's behavior patterns and living habits to some extent.
  • the data collected by the existing recommendation system is not comprehensive. Most of them collect relevant data from their own platforms for mining analysis. For example, the news site extracts and analyzes the user history browsing data, and the catering APP extracts and analyzes the user's catering records and related. . Relatively speaking, most current location data services only utilize the visualization of the trajectory data itself, that is, provide a wide range of services (catering, entertainment, travel) from the user's current location.
  • the present invention deeply analyzes the potential value of the location data from the perspective of location data, and provides a complete set of solutions for the data mining to improve the recommendation system and improve the accuracy of the recommendation.
  • the present invention is directed to the above problems, and the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
  • An intelligent recommendation method comprising the following steps:
  • S400 screening and classifying a mass of the basic information and behavior activity information of the user
  • S500 Send corresponding recommendation information to the user.
  • the basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, etc.;
  • the behavioral activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
  • the step S200 includes: S210: input basic information of the user by using an input module of the smart mobile terminal;
  • S220 Acquire, by the navigation positioning module, the time recording module, the electronic payment module, or the electronic sign-in module of the smart mobile terminal, behavior activity information of the user.
  • the step S400 includes: S410: determining, by the trajectory module of the network device, a latitude and longitude of a location of occurrence of a behavior (feature) of the user in different time periods of the day;
  • the trajectory module determines an address name of a location where the behavior activity (feature) occurs according to the latitude and longitude query map database (for example, Baidu map, Gaode map, Google map, 360 map, or self-built map database, etc.) For example: XX Hotel, XX Playground, XX Sports Hall, XX Tea House, XX Bar, XX Bookstore, XX Cinema, XX Museum, XX Health Museum, XX Beauty Salon, XX Supermarket, XX Shopping Mall, XX Tourist Attractions).
  • the latitude and longitude query map database for example, Baidu map, Gaode map, Google map, 360 map, or self-built map database, etc.
  • the step S500 includes at least one of the following steps:
  • the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record.
  • Frequency-ordered behavioral activity (feature) related location information is the recommendation information that is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record.
  • the system recommends travel information to users who have traveled during this time, and recommends hotel information to users at noon or evening.
  • the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is sorted by the frequency of the behavior activity of the user around the certain location.
  • the behavior related activity information
  • the system will recommend the product promotion discount information or the surrounding leisure and entertainment information of the shopping mall.
  • the recommendation module of the network device sends the same recommendation information to the user who has the same behavior activity.
  • Information or beauty salon activities send the latest book information, performance information and poetry information to the literary youth, based on individual frequency statistics, according to the statistics of behavior characteristics, the same kind of people (have common behavior characteristics) People) put the same label.
  • the smart recommendation method after the step S200, includes S300: storing a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user.
  • the step S300 includes: S310: filtering a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user by using a data filtering module of the network device;
  • S320 Store, by the data storage of the network device, basic information and behavior activity information of the user that massively filters out redundant information.
  • the invention also provides a recommendation system:
  • An intelligent recommendation system includes an intelligent mobile terminal and a network device; the smart mobile terminal includes an information collection module, a communication module, and a display module;
  • the information collection module is configured to acquire basic information and behavior activity information of the user
  • the communication module is configured to transmit basic information and behavior activity information of the user to the network device;
  • the network device is configured to send recommendation information to the smart mobile terminal
  • the display module is configured to graphically and/or acoustically display the recommendation information.
  • the basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, etc.;
  • the behavior activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
  • the information collection module includes an input module, a navigation and positioning module, a time recording module, or an electronic payment module.
  • the input module is configured to input basic information
  • the navigation and positioning module is configured to acquire latitude and longitude of the smart mobile terminal
  • the time recording module is configured to determine a dwell time of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude;
  • the electronic payment module is configured to determine the payment situation of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude condition
  • It also includes an electronic sign-in module for presenting the electronic sign-in at the time of subsequent consumption, and deducting the amount of the sign-in purchase from the pre-payment.
  • the network device includes a trajectory module, a feature classification module, and a recommendation module,
  • the trajectory module is configured to perform a map query on a latitude and longitude of the behavior information of the user, and determine an address name of the location where the behavior activity occurs and a corresponding time;
  • the feature classification module is configured to encode, analyze, classify, count, and mark the basic information and behavior activity information of the user; form a user number-timestamp-longitude-latitude, and further form a data processing a set of behavioral characteristics of each of the users;
  • the recommendation module is configured to send recommendation information to the corresponding smart mobile terminal of the user according to the result of the categorization, statistics, and marking.
  • the network device further includes a data screening module and a data storage.
  • the data screening module is configured to filter the basic information and behavior activity information of the uploaded user, reduce the amount of data, and remove redundant data.
  • the data storage is configured to store a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information;
  • the learning module is configured to re-analyze, re-categorize, re-statistic, and re-mark the growing basic information and behavior activity information of the user to form a behavior feature set of each of the users.
  • the present invention overcomes the technical problem of recommending history-related information to the user by simply accessing the user's access history or consumption history.
  • the present invention overcomes the technical problem of passively only actively obtaining information around the location of the user through the user.
  • the invention gives a powerful recommendation function of the intelligent recommendation system, including actively recommending corresponding information according to the time characteristics of the user behavior activity; and actively recommending the location around the location according to the location characteristics of the user at the time.
  • the invention gives the intelligent recommendation system a data processing function for filtering, sorting and sorting big data.
  • the invention has the advantages of simple use, good operability, strong recommendation information and wide application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a smart mobile terminal module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network device module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Intelligent mobile terminal-100 information collection module-110, input module 112, navigation and positioning module-113, time recording module-114, electronic payment module-115, communication module-120, display module-130; network device-200 module, Data screening module-210, data storage-220, track module-230, feature classification module-240, recommendation module-250.
  • the client/terminal, network device, and trusted party each include one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • the client, mobile terminal or network device in the present invention comprises a processor, including a single core processor or a multi-core processor.
  • a processor may also be called one or more microprocessors, central processing units (CPUs), and the like. More specifically, the processor can be a complex instruction set computing (CISC) microprocessor, a reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor, a very long instruction word (VLIW) microprocessor, a processor implementing other instruction sets, Or a processor that implements a combination of instruction sets.
  • CISC complex instruction set computing
  • RISC reduced instruction set computing
  • VLIW very long instruction word
  • the processor can also be one or more dedicated processors, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), digital signal processor (DSP), network processor, graphics processor, network processor, A communications processor, cryptographic processor, coprocessor, embedded processor, or any other type of logical component capable of processing instructions.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • graphics processor graphics processor
  • network processor A communications processor
  • cryptographic processor cryptographic processor
  • coprocessor coprocessor
  • embedded processor embedded processor
  • the client, mobile terminal or network device in the present invention includes a memory for storing big data, and may include one or more volatile storage devices such as random access memory (RAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM. (SDRAM), static RAM (SRAM) or other type of storage device.
  • RAM random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM.
  • SRAM static RAM
  • the memory can store information including sequences of instructions executed by the processor or any other device. For example, a variety of operating systems, device drivers, firmware (eg, input and output base systems or BIOS), and/or executable code and/or data of an application can be loaded into memory and executed by the processor.
  • BIOS input and output base systems
  • the operating system of the client, mobile terminal or network device in the present invention may be any type of operating system, such as Microsoft's Windows, Windows Phone, Apple IOS, Google's Android, and Linux, Unix operating system or other real-time. Or an embedded operating system such as VxWorks.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention:
  • An intelligent recommendation method comprising the following steps:
  • S200 acquires basic information and behavior activity information of the user
  • S400 (system) screening and classifying a mass of the basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
  • S500 Send corresponding recommendation information to the user of the system.
  • the smart recommendation method includes: S210: input basic information of the user by using an input module of the smart mobile terminal; the basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, and the like.
  • S220 Acquire, by the navigation positioning module, the time recording module, the electronic payment module, or the electronic sign-in module of the smart mobile terminal, behavior activity information of the user.
  • the behavioral activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
  • the step S400 includes:
  • S410 determining, by the trajectory module of the network device, a latitude and longitude of a location of occurrence of a behavior (feature) of the user in different time periods of the day;
  • the trajectory module determines an address name of a location where the behavior activity (feature) occurs according to the latitude and longitude query map database (for example, Baidu map, Gaode map, Google map, 360 map, or self-built map database, etc.).
  • the latitude and longitude query map database for example, Baidu map, Gaode map, Google map, 360 map, or self-built map database, etc.
  • the key of the S420 step is to convert the latitude and longitude information represented by the pure number into specific place information, and the relevant behavioral activity characteristics of the user can be obtained only from the specific place information.
  • the key of the S410 step is to attach the time information on the basis of the latitude and longitude information (address name), because the passage of a short time has no meaning for the recommendation system.
  • the user only spends a long time at the location, indicating the user's characteristic preferences for the behavioral activity.
  • the step S500 includes at least one of the following steps:
  • the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record.
  • Frequency-ordered behavioral activity (feature) related location information is the recommendation information that is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record.
  • the system recommends travel information to users who have traveled during this time, recommend outdoor leisure information to users on weekends, and recommend hotel information to users at noon or evening.
  • the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is sorted by the frequency of the behavior activity of the user around the certain location.
  • the behavior related activity information
  • the system will recommend the product promotion discount information or the surrounding leisure and entertainment information of the shopping mall.
  • the recommendation module of the network device sends the same recommendation information to the user who has the same behavior activity.
  • the smart recommendation method after the step S200, includes S300: (system) stores a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user.
  • the step S300 includes: S310: filtering a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user by using a data filtering module of the network device;
  • S320 Store, by the data storage of the network device, basic information and behavior activity information of the user that massively filters out redundant information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention:
  • An intelligent recommendation system includes an intelligent mobile terminal 100 and a network device 200; the smart mobile terminal 100 includes an information collection module 110, a communication module 120, and a display module 130;
  • the information collection module 110 is configured to acquire basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
  • the communication module 120 is configured to transmit basic information and behavior activity information of the user to the network device;
  • the network device 200 is configured to send recommendation information to the smart mobile terminal
  • the display module 130 is configured to display the recommendation information in a graphical and/or acoustic manner.
  • the display screen sends warning information in a graphical display manner; the speaker sends an early warning message in a voice manner.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a smart mobile terminal module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information recommendation module 110 includes an input module 112, a navigation and positioning module 113, a time recording module 114, or an electronic device.
  • Payment module 115 is a schematic diagram of a smart mobile terminal module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information recommendation module 110 includes an input module 112, a navigation and positioning module 113, a time recording module 114, or an electronic device.
  • Payment module 115 payment module 115,
  • the input module 112 is configured to input basic information; the basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, and the like; and the behavior activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
  • the navigation and positioning module 113 is configured to acquire the latitude and longitude of the user's intelligent mobile terminal; the navigation and positioning module includes a GPS system sub-module, a Galileo system sub-module, a GLONASS system sub-module, or a Beidou system sub-module.
  • the time recording module 114 is configured to determine a dwell time of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude;
  • the electronic payment module 115 is configured to determine a payment situation of the smart mobile terminal in the latitude and longitude;
  • It also includes an electronic sign-in module for presenting the electronic sign-in at the time of subsequent consumption, and deducting the amount of the sign-in purchase from the pre-payment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network device module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart recommendation system includes a trajectory module 230, a feature classification module 240, and a recommendation module 250.
  • the trajectory module 230 is configured to perform latitude and longitude on the behavior information of the user a map query to determine an address name of the place where the behavior activity occurs and a corresponding time;
  • the feature classification module 240 is configured to encode, analyze, classify, count, and mark a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user; form a user number-timestamp-longitude-latitude, and further form each of the Describe the user's behavioral feature set; filtering, analyzing, mining, and classifying big data to provide a technical basis for subsequent extraction of classification features and recommendation of corresponding information to corresponding people;
  • the recommendation module 250 is configured to send recommendation information to the corresponding smart mobile terminal of the user according to the result of the classification, statistics, and marking.
  • the smart recommendation system further includes a data filtering module 210 and a data storage 220.
  • the data screening module 210 is configured to filter the uploaded basic information and behavior activity information of the user; reduce the amount of data, and remove redundant data.
  • the data storage 220 is configured to store a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information;
  • the network device further includes a learning module for reanalysing, reclassifying, re-stating, and re-marking the growing basic information and behavioral activity information of the user to form a behavior feature set of each of the users.
  • the system provided in this embodiment is composed of four large blocks.
  • the user's historical trajectory is composed of time-continuous location points.
  • the system's server needs to receive and process data at a very high frequency (for example, once every 10 seconds), the amount of users accumulated per day * the amount of user data, Even T-levels can be reached, so massive amounts of big data are stored in data store 220, a distributed system infrastructure consisting of Hadoop.
  • the system's solution to big data The main solution is to proceed from the following two aspects:
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data screening module 210 uses the spark streaming distributed real-time data processing engine to receive and process data, load balance the server, and make the system real-time.
  • Location data itself is characterized by redundancy and repeatability. For example, if a user can rest for more than a few hours at night, the data in this time period is highly repetitive, and there is a need for screening and culling in terms of data storage, communication, and processing. That is to say, the location data is clustered, and the representative location data is selected, which may be referred to as the user's trajectory feature point.
  • the trajectory module 230 calculates that the difference between the geographic location data represents the distance (the calculation method is the squared difference formula), and according to this feature, the K-Means clustering algorithm is adopted, and the clustering is based on the square difference being smaller than the K value (K value according to the data)
  • the scale of the quantity is dynamically adjusted under the two factors of whether the trajectory feature points remain representative and server performance after balanced clustering. According to the above, a trajectory feature point set (referred to as a feature data set) of the user capable of embodying the user behavior feature is obtained.
  • the machine learning algorithm applied by the feature classification module 240 is an item-based collaborative filtering algorithm (collaborative filtering is generally divided into user-based and item-based).
  • collaborative filtering is generally divided into user-based and item-based.
  • the reason is that the item items extracted by the data set are relatively stable in scale, and the number of users is constantly increasing. Using this algorithm in accordance with the characteristics of the recommended system can reduce the overhead of the system.
  • the format of the feature dataset is user number-timestamp-longitude-latitude (the location is to be combined with the address name).
  • the POI of the corresponding location is obtained from the location data, and the location feature is extracted according to the POI, and is used to analyze the user's life trajectory (time + location) and habit hobbies (behavior frequency, time + behavior, location + behavior).
  • This module gets a set of behavioral characteristics for each user.
  • Recommendation Module 250 the key to making recommendations is to recommend the right project at the right time.
  • the process is to first analyze the set of behavioral characteristics, starting from three points,
  • the first point requests the POI information of the location according to the current location information of the user, matches the behavior feature set of the user, and filters out the first few recommendations with high matching degree.
  • the second point analyzes the behavior of the current time frequency in the user history according to the behavior feature set, and recommends to the user.
  • the above two points are the analysis results starting from the user's own preferences.
  • the third point is to discover the potential hobbies of users by comparing the behavior characteristics of different users, and the users with higher similarity match each other. For example, user A and user B have similar behavioral feature sets, that is, they have common interests, so the system classifies them as similar people. When recommending user A, they can search for the same behavioral feature set. A project different from A's behavioral feature set is recommended to User A. That is to recommend to A a project that he may like but still do not know, that is, potential hobbies. The theoretical premise is that similar users are more likely to agree on an unknown behavior.
  • a new direction based on geographic location data and/or time node data service is proposed. Not only the geographical location data and time node data are used from the surface, but the analysis is deeper and deeper, and the value of geographical location data and time node data is improved.
  • the traditional recommendation algorithm adds location data to make the recommendation smarter and more accurate.

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Abstract

A smart recommendation system and a smart recommendation method, the method comprising the following steps: S200: acquiring basic information and behavioral activity information of a user; S300: storing the basic information and behavioral activity information of the user; S400: screening and classifying the mass of basic information and behavioral activity information of the user; and S500: sending to the user corresponding recommendation information.

Description

一种智能推荐系统及智能推荐方法Intelligent recommendation system and intelligent recommendation method 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及信息技术应用领域,尤其涉及互联网/移动互联网的广告领域。This application relates to the field of information technology applications, and more particularly to the field of advertising of the Internet/mobile Internet.
背景技术Background technique
衡量一个推荐系统的优劣的关键因素是推荐的准确性,所以核心技术问题在于如何提取数据、如何挖掘用户信息以分析其行为特征来了解用户喜好及潜在的可能喜好,最终据此进行个性推荐。本发明从一个新的角度提供完善这一技术问题的解决方案。The key factor to measure the pros and cons of a recommendation system is the accuracy of the recommendation. So the core technical question is how to extract the data, how to mine the user information to analyze its behavior characteristics to understand the user's preferences and potential preferences, and finally recommend the personality accordingly. . The present invention provides a solution to this technical problem from a new perspective.
数据挖掘是当今计算机研究的热题之一,聚类分析作为一种无监督的机器学习方法,是指对于一个数据对象集合,研究如何自动把数据对象划分到不同的簇中,让相同簇内的对象在某种衡量标准下具有较高的相似性,而不同簇中的数据对象具有低的相似性。聚类分析被广泛的应用在机器学习、数据挖掘、语音识别、图像分割、商业分析和生物信息处理等前沿领域。目前,传统的聚类算法主要包括五类,他们分别是:基于划分的聚类算法、基于层次的聚类算法、基于密度的聚类算法、基于网格的聚类算法和基于模型的聚类算法。Data mining is one of the hot topics in computer research today. Clustering analysis, as an unsupervised machine learning method, refers to how to automatically divide data objects into different clusters for a data object set, so that the same cluster Objects have a high degree of similarity under certain metrics, while data objects in different clusters have low similarities. Cluster analysis is widely used in the frontier fields of machine learning, data mining, speech recognition, image segmentation, business analysis and bioinformatics processing. At present, the traditional clustering algorithm mainly includes five categories: they are based on partitioning clustering algorithm, layer-based clustering algorithm, density-based clustering algorithm, grid-based clustering algorithm and model-based clustering. algorithm.
在聚类算法当中,K-means算法属于基于划分的聚类算法,它简洁而快速,以高效而著称。但原始的K-means算法存在一些缺陷:1)、原始算法要求使用者给出K值,即类簇的个数,这个值主要由经验得来,所以确定K值的难度较大;2)、算法对初始聚类中心敏感,初始中心选择的优劣,会影响聚类结果,影响算法运行的效率;3)、该算法对异常数据较为敏感,会导致结果陷入局部最优解。Among the clustering algorithms, the K-means algorithm is a partition-based clustering algorithm, which is simple and fast, and is known for its efficiency. However, the original K-means algorithm has some defects: 1) The original algorithm requires the user to give the K value, that is, the number of clusters. This value is mainly derived from experience, so it is difficult to determine the K value; 2) The algorithm is sensitive to the initial clustering center. The advantages and disadvantages of the initial center selection will affect the clustering result and affect the efficiency of the algorithm. 3) The algorithm is sensitive to abnormal data, which will cause the result to fall into the local optimal solution.
目前,一些学者已对初始中心点问题做出了些改进,如为防止结果陷入局部最优,通常是选择距离较远的比较分散的点作为初始中心点。但若仅仅考虑距离因素,则容易选到异常点,进而影响到聚类效果。学者也都考虑到这些问题,进而从密度的角度出发,来过滤掉异常点。还有一个问题是初始中心点有可能会被选成同一个类簇中的点,即尽管某个点的密度比较大,但是该点对应的类簇中已经有点被选做中心点了,此时应该选择其它类中的有代表性的点, 否则,也会导致结果容易陷入局部最优解。At present, some scholars have made some improvements to the initial center point problem. For example, to prevent the result from falling into local optimum, it is common to select a relatively scattered point that is far away as the initial center point. However, if only the distance factor is considered, it is easy to select an abnormal point, which in turn affects the clustering effect. Scholars have also considered these issues, and from the perspective of density, to filter out abnormal points. Another problem is that the initial center point may be selected as a point in the same cluster, that is, although the density of a certain point is relatively large, the corresponding cluster of the point is already selected as the center point. You should choose a representative point in other classes. Otherwise, it will also lead to the result that it is easy to fall into the local optimal solution.
推荐系统是指通过记录用户的相关历史数据分析用户的行为特征以进行智能推荐,在电商,内容型媒体,生活服务,搜索等多个领域均有广泛的使用。例如电商网站通过分析用户的浏览数据和购买记录判断其兴趣喜好和经济能力来推荐可能喜欢的商品。The recommendation system refers to analyzing the user's behavior characteristics by recording the user's relevant historical data for intelligent recommendation, and is widely used in various fields such as e-commerce, content-based media, life service, and search. For example, an e-commerce website evaluates a user's browsing data and purchase records to judge their interests and economic ability to recommend products that they may like.
随着GPS和无线蜂窝定位技术的日趋成熟,越来越多的移动智能设备用户产生了海量的位置数据。随之基于位置数据的服务也日趋丰富,关联到我们的衣食住行,应用场景有城市计算(交通流量分析、最优路线规划等),附近推荐(餐馆,酒店)。位置数据记录了用户的历史位置轨迹,一定程度上反映了用户的行为模式和生活习惯。With the maturity of GPS and wireless cellular positioning technologies, more and more mobile smart device users have generated massive location data. The service based on location data is also becoming more and more abundant, which is related to our food, clothing, housing and transportation. The application scenarios include urban calculation (traffic flow analysis, optimal route planning, etc.), and nearby recommendations (restaurants, hotels). The location data records the user's historical location trajectory, which reflects the user's behavior patterns and living habits to some extent.
发明内容Summary of the invention
现有的推荐系统采集的数据尚不全面,大都是从自身平台获取相关数据来进行挖掘分析,例如新闻网站提取分析的是用户历史浏览数据,餐饮类APP提取分析的是用户的餐饮记录及相关。相对而言当前大多数位置数据服务只是利用了轨迹数据的可视化的本身,即从用户当前的位置角度出发,提供各式各样的服务(餐饮,娱乐,出行)。而本发明从位置数据角度出发,深度分析位置数据的潜在价值,并提供该数据挖掘的一整套方案,以完善推荐系统,提高推荐的准确性。The data collected by the existing recommendation system is not comprehensive. Most of them collect relevant data from their own platforms for mining analysis. For example, the news site extracts and analyzes the user history browsing data, and the catering APP extracts and analyzes the user's catering records and related. . Relatively speaking, most current location data services only utilize the visualization of the trajectory data itself, that is, provide a wide range of services (catering, entertainment, travel) from the user's current location. The present invention deeply analyzes the potential value of the location data from the perspective of location data, and provides a complete set of solutions for the data mining to improve the recommendation system and improve the accuracy of the recommendation.
本发明针对上述问题,本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的:The present invention is directed to the above problems, and the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种智能推荐方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:An intelligent recommendation method, the method comprising the following steps:
S200:获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;S200: Obtain basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
S400:对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行筛选分类;S400: screening and classifying a mass of the basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
S500:向所述用户发送对应的推荐信息。S500: Send corresponding recommendation information to the user.
所述基本信息包括:性别、年龄、职业等;The basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, etc.;
所述行为活动信息包括:地址信息、消费信息、逗留的时间信息等。The behavioral activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
进一步,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S200步骤包括:S210:通过智能移动终端的输入模块输入所述用户的基本信息; Further, in the smart recommendation method, the step S200 includes: S210: input basic information of the user by using an input module of the smart mobile terminal;
S220:通过所述智能移动终端的导航定位模块、时间记录模块、电子支付模块或电子签到模块获取所述用户的行为活动信息。S220: Acquire, by the navigation positioning module, the time recording module, the electronic payment module, or the electronic sign-in module of the smart mobile terminal, behavior activity information of the user.
进一步,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S400步骤包括:S410:通过所述网络设备的轨迹模块确定所述用户每日不同时间段的行为活动(特征)发生地点的经纬度;Further, in the smart recommendation method, the step S400 includes: S410: determining, by the trajectory module of the network device, a latitude and longitude of a location of occurrence of a behavior (feature) of the user in different time periods of the day;
S420:所述轨迹模块根据所述经纬度查询地图数据库(比如:百度地图、高德地图、谷歌地图、360地图或者自建的地图数据库等)确定所述行为活动(特征)发生地点的地址名称(比如:XX饭店、XX游乐场、XX运动馆、XX茶坊、XX酒吧、XX书店、XX电影院、XX博物馆、XX养生馆、XX美容院、XX超市、XX商场、XX旅游景点)。S420: The trajectory module determines an address name of a location where the behavior activity (feature) occurs according to the latitude and longitude query map database (for example, Baidu map, Gaode map, Google map, 360 map, or self-built map database, etc.) For example: XX Hotel, XX Playground, XX Sports Hall, XX Tea House, XX Bar, XX Bookstore, XX Cinema, XX Museum, XX Health Museum, XX Beauty Salon, XX Supermarket, XX Shopping Mall, XX Tourist Attractions).
进一步,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S500步骤至少包括如下任一步骤:Further, in the smart recommendation method, the step S500 includes at least one of the following steps:
S510:当每日的同一时间段,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为历史记录中所述同一时间段发生的所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动(特征)相关场所信息;S510: The recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record. Frequency-ordered behavioral activity (feature) related location information;
比如在每年的五一、十一国定假日期间,系统向曾经在此时段出游的用户推荐旅游信息,在每日的中午或傍晚时间向用户推荐饭店信息等。For example, during the annual holiday of May 1st and 11th, the system recommends travel information to users who have traveled during this time, and recommends hotel information to users at noon or evening.
S520:当用户处于某一地点,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为所述某一地点周边的与所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动相关场所信息;S520: When the user is in a certain location, the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is sorted by the frequency of the behavior activity of the user around the certain location. The behavior related activity information;
比如用户来到某商场,系统会推荐商场的商品促销打折信息或者周边休闲娱乐信息等。For example, if a user comes to a certain shopping mall, the system will recommend the product promotion discount information or the surrounding leisure and entertainment information of the shopping mall.
S530:所述网络设备的推荐模块向有相同所述行为活动的所述用户发送相同的所述推荐信息。S530: The recommendation module of the network device sends the same recommendation information to the user who has the same behavior activity.
比如向运动爱好者发送运动场馆信息、运动器材信息、比赛结果信息等,向吃货们发送当季美食、商家新推美食等,向影迷们发送最新电影信息、电影票优惠信息等,向家庭主妇们推荐商场或者超市打折商品的信息、新品上市的信息等,向吸烟的男士推荐香烟信息和禁烟地区的信息,向女士推荐美容产品 信息或者美容院搞活动的信息,向文艺青年们发送最新图书的信息、演出信息和诗歌会信息等等,基于个人的频次统计,再根据行为特征的统计,对同类人(有共同行为特征的人)贴上相同的标签。For example, send sports venue information, sports equipment information, game result information, etc. to sports enthusiasts, send seasonal foods, new foods to merchants, etc., and send the latest movie information, movie ticket discount information, etc. to the housewives. We recommend information on discounted items in shopping malls or supermarkets, information on new products, etc., recommend cigarette information and information on non-smoking areas to men who smoke, and recommend beauty products to women. Information or beauty salon activities, send the latest book information, performance information and poetry information to the literary youth, based on individual frequency statistics, according to the statistics of behavior characteristics, the same kind of people (have common behavior characteristics) People) put the same label.
进一步,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S200步骤后包括S300:存储海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。Further, the smart recommendation method, after the step S200, includes S300: storing a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user.
进一步,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S300步骤包括:S310:通过网络设备的数据筛选模块过滤海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;Further, in the smart recommendation method, the step S300 includes: S310: filtering a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user by using a data filtering module of the network device;
S320:通过所述网络设备的数据存储器,存储海量过滤掉冗余的信息的所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。S320: Store, by the data storage of the network device, basic information and behavior activity information of the user that massively filters out redundant information.
本发明还提供了一种推荐系统:The invention also provides a recommendation system:
一种智能推荐系统,包括智能移动终端和网络设备;所述智能移动终端包括信息收集模块、通信模块和显示模块;,An intelligent recommendation system includes an intelligent mobile terminal and a network device; the smart mobile terminal includes an information collection module, a communication module, and a display module;
所述信息收集模块,用于获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The information collection module is configured to acquire basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
所述通信模块,用于将所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息,传送至所述网络设备;The communication module is configured to transmit basic information and behavior activity information of the user to the network device;
所述网络设备,用于向所述智能移动终端发送推荐信息;The network device is configured to send recommendation information to the smart mobile terminal;
所述显示模块,用于以图形和/或声音方式展现所述推荐信息。The display module is configured to graphically and/or acoustically display the recommendation information.
所述基本信息包括:性别、年龄、职业等;The basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, etc.;
所述行为活动信息包括:地址信息、消费信息、停留的时间信息等。The behavior activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
进一步,所述的智能推荐系统,所述信息收集模块包括输入模块、导航定位模块、时间记录模块或者电子支付模块,Further, in the smart recommendation system, the information collection module includes an input module, a navigation and positioning module, a time recording module, or an electronic payment module.
所述输入模块,用于输入基本信息;The input module is configured to input basic information;
所述导航定位模块,用于获取智能移动终端的经纬度;The navigation and positioning module is configured to acquire latitude and longitude of the smart mobile terminal;
所述时间记录模块,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的停留时间;The time recording module is configured to determine a dwell time of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude;
所述电子支付模块,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的支付情 况;The electronic payment module is configured to determine the payment situation of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude condition;
还包括电子签到模块,用于在哪些预支付过费用的地方,后续消费时出示电子签到,从预付费中扣除本次签到消费的金额。It also includes an electronic sign-in module for presenting the electronic sign-in at the time of subsequent consumption, and deducting the amount of the sign-in purchase from the pre-payment.
进一步,所述的智能推荐系统,所述网络设备包括轨迹模块、特征分类模块和推荐模块,Further, in the smart recommendation system, the network device includes a trajectory module, a feature classification module, and a recommendation module,
所述轨迹模块,用于对海量所述用户的行为活动信息中的经纬度进行地图查询,确定所述行为活动发生地点的地址名称以及对应的时间;The trajectory module is configured to perform a map query on a latitude and longitude of the behavior information of the user, and determine an address name of the location where the behavior activity occurs and a corresponding time;
所述特征分类模块,用于对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行编码、分析、归类、统计和标记;形成用户编号-时间戳-经度-纬度,再进一步对数据的加工形成每个所述用户的行为特征集;The feature classification module is configured to encode, analyze, classify, count, and mark the basic information and behavior activity information of the user; form a user number-timestamp-longitude-latitude, and further form a data processing a set of behavioral characteristics of each of the users;
所述推荐模块,用于根据所述归类、统计和标记的结果给对应的所述用户的智能移动终端发送推荐信息。The recommendation module is configured to send recommendation information to the corresponding smart mobile terminal of the user according to the result of the categorization, statistics, and marking.
进一步,所述的智能推荐系统,所述网络设备还包括数据筛选模块和数据存储器,Further, in the smart recommendation system, the network device further includes a data screening module and a data storage.
所述数据筛选模块,用于对上传的海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行过滤;降低数据量,去除冗余数据。The data screening module is configured to filter the basic information and behavior activity information of the uploaded user, reduce the amount of data, and remove redundant data.
所述数据存储器,用于存储过滤掉冗余的信息的海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The data storage is configured to store a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information;
所述学习模块,用于对不断增长的所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行再分析、再归类、再统计和再标记,形成每个所述用户的行为特征集。The learning module is configured to re-analyze, re-categorize, re-statistic, and re-mark the growing basic information and behavior activity information of the user to form a behavior feature set of each of the users.
本发明至少具有以下有益效果之一:The present invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明克服了原先单一地通过该用户的访问历史或者消费历史,给该用户推荐与历史相关的信息的技术问题。1. The present invention overcomes the technical problem of recommending history-related information to the user by simply accessing the user's access history or consumption history.
2.本发明克服了原先被动地只有通过该用户主动点取用户所在地周边的信息的技术问题。2. The present invention overcomes the technical problem of passively only actively obtaining information around the location of the user through the user.
3.本发明赋予了智能推荐系统强大的推荐功能,包括根据用户行为活动的时间特征主动推荐对应信息;根据用户当时的所在地特征主动推荐所在地周边 的与用户历史行为活动特征相关的对应信息;根据有相同行为活动特征的用户,主动向该同类型用户推荐相同行为活动特征的信息。3. The invention gives a powerful recommendation function of the intelligent recommendation system, including actively recommending corresponding information according to the time characteristics of the user behavior activity; and actively recommending the location around the location according to the location characteristics of the user at the time. Corresponding information related to the characteristics of the user's historical behavior activities; according to the user having the same behavioral activity characteristics, actively recommending information of the same behavioral activity characteristics to the same type of user.
4.本发明赋予了智能推荐系统对大数据进行筛选过滤、整理分类的数据处理功能。4. The invention gives the intelligent recommendation system a data processing function for filtering, sorting and sorting big data.
5、本发明使用简便、操作性良好、推荐信息针对性强、应用广泛。5. The invention has the advantages of simple use, good operability, strong recommendation information and wide application.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明:The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明第一实施例系统结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第一实施例流程示意图;2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明第一实施例智能移动终端模块示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a smart mobile terminal module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明第一实施例网络设备模块示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a network device module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明第二实施例数据流向示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of the reference numerals
智能移动终端-100、信息收集模块-110、输入模块112、导航定位模块-113、时间记录模块-114、电子支付模块-115、通信模块-120、显示模块-130;网络设备-200模块、数据筛选模块-210、数据存储器-220、轨迹模块-230、特征分类模块-240、推荐模块-250。Intelligent mobile terminal-100, information collection module-110, input module 112, navigation and positioning module-113, time recording module-114, electronic payment module-115, communication module-120, display module-130; network device-200 module, Data screening module-210, data storage-220, track module-230, feature classification module-240, recommendation module-250.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,以下说明和附图对于本发明是示例性的,并且不应被理解为限制本发明。以下说明描述了众多具体细节以方便对本发明理解。然而,在某些实例中,熟知的或常规的细节并未说明,以满足说明书简洁的要求。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the following description and the accompanying drawings are The invention is exemplified and should not be construed as limiting the invention. The following description sets forth numerous specific details to facilitate the understanding of the invention. However, in some instances, well-known or conventional details have not been described in order to satisfy the brevity of the specification.
在本申请一个典型的计算硬件配置中,客户端/终端、网络设备和可信方均包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical computing hardware configuration of the present application, the client/terminal, network device, and trusted party each include one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
本发明中的客户端、移动终端或网络设备包括处理器,含单核处理器或多核处理器。处理器也可称为一个或多个微处理器、中央处理单元(CPU)等等。 更具体地,处理器可为复杂的指令集计算(CISC)微处理器、精简指令集计算(RISC)微处理器、超长指令字(VLIW)微处理器、实现其他指令集的处理器,或实现指令集组合的处理器。处理器还可为一个或多个专用处理器,诸如专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、网络处理器、图形处理器、网络处理器、通信处理器、密码处理器、协处理器、嵌入式处理器、或能够处理指令的任何其他类型的逻辑部件。处理器用于执行本发明所讨论的操作和步骤的指令。The client, mobile terminal or network device in the present invention comprises a processor, including a single core processor or a multi-core processor. A processor may also be called one or more microprocessors, central processing units (CPUs), and the like. More specifically, the processor can be a complex instruction set computing (CISC) microprocessor, a reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor, a very long instruction word (VLIW) microprocessor, a processor implementing other instruction sets, Or a processor that implements a combination of instruction sets. The processor can also be one or more dedicated processors, such as an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA), digital signal processor (DSP), network processor, graphics processor, network processor, A communications processor, cryptographic processor, coprocessor, embedded processor, or any other type of logical component capable of processing instructions. The instructions are used by the processor to perform the operations and steps discussed herein.
本发明中的客户端、移动终端或网络设备包括存储器,用于存储大数据,可包括一个或多个易失性存储设备,如随机存取存储器(RAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、静态RAM(SRAM)或其他类型的存储设备。存储器可存储包括由处理器或任何其他设备执行的指令序列的信息。例如,多种操作系统、设备驱动程序、固件(例如,输入输出基本系统或BIOS)和/或应用程序的可执行代码和/或数据可被加载在存储器中并且由处理器执行。The client, mobile terminal or network device in the present invention includes a memory for storing big data, and may include one or more volatile storage devices such as random access memory (RAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM. (SDRAM), static RAM (SRAM) or other type of storage device. The memory can store information including sequences of instructions executed by the processor or any other device. For example, a variety of operating systems, device drivers, firmware (eg, input and output base systems or BIOS), and/or executable code and/or data of an application can be loaded into memory and executed by the processor.
本发明中的客户端、移动终端或网络设备的操作系统可为任何类型的操作系统,例如微软公司的Windows、Windows Phone,苹果公司IOS,谷歌公司的Android,以及Linux、Unix操作系统或其他实时或嵌入式操作系统诸如VxWorks等。The operating system of the client, mobile terminal or network device in the present invention may be any type of operating system, such as Microsoft's Windows, Windows Phone, Apple IOS, Google's Android, and Linux, Unix operating system or other real-time. Or an embedded operating system such as VxWorks.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,以下说明和附图对于本发明是示例性的,并且不应被理解为限制本发明。以下说明描述了众多具体细节以方便对本发明理解。然而,在某些实例中,熟知的或常规的细节并未说明,以满足说明书简洁的要求。本发明的具体设备/系统及方法参见下述实施例:In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the following description and the accompanying drawings are The invention is exemplified and should not be construed as limiting the invention. The following description sets forth numerous specific details to facilitate the understanding of the invention. However, in some instances, well-known or conventional details have not been described in order to satisfy the brevity of the specification. Specific apparatus/systems and methods of the present invention are described in the following examples:
第一实施例First embodiment
如图2为本发明第一实施例流程示意图:2 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention:
一种智能推荐方法,所述方法包括如下步骤:An intelligent recommendation method, the method comprising the following steps:
S200:(系统)获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息; S200: (system) acquires basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
S400:(系统)对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行筛选分类;S400: (system) screening and classifying a mass of the basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
S500:向该系统的使用用户发送对应的推荐信息。S500: Send corresponding recommendation information to the user of the system.
优选地,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S200步骤包括:S210:通过智能移动终端的输入模块输入所述用户的基本信息;所述基本信息包括:性别、年龄、职业等。Preferably, the smart recommendation method, the step S200 includes: S210: input basic information of the user by using an input module of the smart mobile terminal; the basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, and the like.
S220:通过所述智能移动终端的导航定位模块、时间记录模块、电子支付模块或电子签到模块获取所述用户的行为活动信息。所述行为活动信息包括:地址信息、消费信息、逗留的时间信息等。S220: Acquire, by the navigation positioning module, the time recording module, the electronic payment module, or the electronic sign-in module of the smart mobile terminal, behavior activity information of the user. The behavioral activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
优选地,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S400步骤包括:Preferably, in the smart recommendation method, the step S400 includes:
S410:通过所述网络设备的轨迹模块确定所述用户每日不同时间段的行为活动(特征)发生地点的经纬度;S410: determining, by the trajectory module of the network device, a latitude and longitude of a location of occurrence of a behavior (feature) of the user in different time periods of the day;
S420:所述轨迹模块根据所述经纬度查询地图数据库(比如:百度地图、高德地图、谷歌地图、360地图或者自建的地图数据库等)确定所述行为活动(特征)发生地点的地址名称。S420: The trajectory module determines an address name of a location where the behavior activity (feature) occurs according to the latitude and longitude query map database (for example, Baidu map, Gaode map, Google map, 360 map, or self-built map database, etc.).
地址名称比如:XX饭店、XX游乐场、XX运动馆、XX茶坊、XX酒吧、XX书店、XX电影院、XX博物馆、XX养生馆、XX美容院、XX超市、XX商场、XX旅游景点等。Address names such as: XX Hotel, XX Playground, XX Sports Hall, XX Tea House, XX Bar, XX Bookstore, XX Cinema, XX Museum, XX Health Museum, XX Beauty Salon, XX Supermarket, XX Shopping Mall, XX Tourist Attractions, etc.
其中,S420步骤的关键是将纯数字表示的经纬度信息换算成具体场所信息,只有从具体场所信息中才能获取该用户的相关行为活动特征。Among them, the key of the S420 step is to convert the latitude and longitude information represented by the pure number into specific place information, and the relevant behavioral activity characteristics of the user can be obtained only from the specific place information.
其中,S410步骤的关键是在经纬度信息(地址名称)的基础上附和上时间信息,因为短时间的路过,对本推荐系统来说,没有什么意义。用户只有在该地点上花费了很长的时间,就说明该用户对该行为活动的特征偏好。Among them, the key of the S410 step is to attach the time information on the basis of the latitude and longitude information (address name), because the passage of a short time has no meaning for the recommendation system. The user only spends a long time at the location, indicating the user's characteristic preferences for the behavioral activity.
优选地,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S500步骤至少包括如下任一步骤:Preferably, in the smart recommendation method, the step S500 includes at least one of the following steps:
S510:当每日的同一时间段,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为历史记录中所述同一时间段发生的所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动(特征)相关场所信息; S510: The recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record. Frequency-ordered behavioral activity (feature) related location information;
比如在每年的五一、十一国定假日期间,系统向曾经在此时段出游的用户推荐旅游信息,在双休日向用户推荐户外休闲信息,在每日的中午或傍晚时间向用户推荐饭店信息等。For example, during the annual holiday of May 1st and 11th, the system recommends travel information to users who have traveled during this time, recommend outdoor leisure information to users on weekends, and recommend hotel information to users at noon or evening.
S520:当用户处于某一地点,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为所述某一地点周边的与所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动相关场所信息;S520: When the user is in a certain location, the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is sorted by the frequency of the behavior activity of the user around the certain location. The behavior related activity information;
比如用户来到某商场,系统会推荐商场的商品促销打折信息或者周边休闲娱乐信息等。For example, if a user comes to a certain shopping mall, the system will recommend the product promotion discount information or the surrounding leisure and entertainment information of the shopping mall.
S530:所述网络设备的推荐模块向有相同所述行为活动的所述用户发送相同的所述推荐信息。S530: The recommendation module of the network device sends the same recommendation information to the user who has the same behavior activity.
比如向运动爱好者发送运动场馆信息、运动器材信息、比赛结果信息等,向吃货们发送当季美食、商家新推美食等,向影迷们发送最新电影信息、电影票优惠信息等,向家庭主妇们推荐商场或者超市打折商品的信息、新品上市的信息等,向吸烟的男士推荐香烟信息和禁烟地区的信息,向女士推荐美容产品信息或者美容院搞活动的信息,向文艺青年们发送最新图书的信息、演出信息和诗歌会信息等等,基于个人的频次统计,再根据行为特征的统计,对同类人(有共同行为特征的人)贴上相同的标签。For example, send sports venue information, sports equipment information, game result information, etc. to sports enthusiasts, send seasonal foods, new foods to merchants, etc., and send the latest movie information, movie ticket discount information, etc. to the housewives. We recommend information on discounted products in supermarkets or supermarkets, information on new products, etc., recommend cigarette information and information on non-smoking areas to men who smoke, recommend beauty products information to women or information on activities in beauty salons, and send the latest books to young artists. Information, performance information, poetry information, etc., based on individual frequency statistics, and according to the statistics of behavior characteristics, the same label (the person with common behavior characteristics) is labeled the same.
优选地,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S200步骤后包括S300:(系统)存储海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。Preferably, the smart recommendation method, after the step S200, includes S300: (system) stores a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user.
优选地,所述的智能推荐方法,所述S300步骤包括:S310:通过网络设备的数据筛选模块过滤海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;Preferably, the smart recommendation method, the step S300 includes: S310: filtering a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user by using a data filtering module of the network device;
S320:通过所述网络设备的数据存储器,存储海量过滤掉冗余的信息的所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。S320: Store, by the data storage of the network device, basic information and behavior activity information of the user that massively filters out redundant information.
本实施例还提供了一种推荐系统,如图1为本发明第一实施例系统结构示意图所示: This embodiment further provides a recommendation system, as shown in FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention:
一种智能推荐系统,包括智能移动终端100和网络设备200;所述智能移动终端100包括信息收集模块110、通信模块120和显示模块130;,An intelligent recommendation system includes an intelligent mobile terminal 100 and a network device 200; the smart mobile terminal 100 includes an information collection module 110, a communication module 120, and a display module 130;
所述信息收集模块110,用于获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The information collection module 110 is configured to acquire basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
所述通信模块120,用于将所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息,传送至所述网络设备;The communication module 120 is configured to transmit basic information and behavior activity information of the user to the network device;
所述网络设备200,用于向所述智能移动终端发送推荐信息;The network device 200 is configured to send recommendation information to the smart mobile terminal;
所述显示模块130,用于以图形和/或声音方式展现所述推荐信息。The display module 130 is configured to display the recommendation information in a graphical and/or acoustic manner.
其中,显示屏以图形显示方式发出预警信息;扬声器以声音方式发出预警信息。Among them, the display screen sends warning information in a graphical display manner; the speaker sends an early warning message in a voice manner.
如图3为本发明第一实施例智能移动终端模块示意图所示,优选地,所述的智能推荐系统,所述信息收集模块110包括输入模块112、导航定位模块113、时间记录模块114或者电子支付模块115,FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a smart mobile terminal module according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Preferably, the information recommendation module 110 includes an input module 112, a navigation and positioning module 113, a time recording module 114, or an electronic device. Payment module 115,
所述输入模块112,用于输入基本信息;所述基本信息包括:性别、年龄、职业等;所述行为活动信息包括:地址信息、消费信息、停留的时间信息等。The input module 112 is configured to input basic information; the basic information includes: gender, age, occupation, and the like; and the behavior activity information includes: address information, consumption information, time information of staying, and the like.
所述导航定位模块113,用于获取用户的智能移动终端的经纬度;导航定位模块包括GPS系统子模块、伽利略系统子模块、格洛纳斯系统子模块或者北斗系统子模块。The navigation and positioning module 113 is configured to acquire the latitude and longitude of the user's intelligent mobile terminal; the navigation and positioning module includes a GPS system sub-module, a Galileo system sub-module, a GLONASS system sub-module, or a Beidou system sub-module.
所述时间记录模块114,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的停留时间;The time recording module 114 is configured to determine a dwell time of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude;
所述电子支付模块115,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的支付情况;The electronic payment module 115 is configured to determine a payment situation of the smart mobile terminal in the latitude and longitude;
还包括电子签到模块,用于在哪些预支付过费用的地方,后续消费时出示电子签到,从预付费中扣除本次签到消费的金额。It also includes an electronic sign-in module for presenting the electronic sign-in at the time of subsequent consumption, and deducting the amount of the sign-in purchase from the pre-payment.
如图4为本发明第一实施例网络设备模块示意图所示,优选地,所述的智能推荐系统,所述网络设备200包括轨迹模块230、特征分类模块240和推荐模块250,FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network device module according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Preferably, the smart recommendation system includes a trajectory module 230, a feature classification module 240, and a recommendation module 250.
所述轨迹模块230,用于对海量所述用户的行为活动信息中的经纬度进行 地图查询,确定所述行为活动发生地点的地址名称以及对应的时间;The trajectory module 230 is configured to perform latitude and longitude on the behavior information of the user a map query to determine an address name of the place where the behavior activity occurs and a corresponding time;
所述特征分类模块240,用于对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行编码、分析、归类、统计和标记;形成用户编号-时间戳-经度-纬度,再进一步形成每个所述用户的行为特征集;大数据的过滤、分析、挖掘、分类,为后续提取分类特征和向对应的人推荐对应的信息提供技术基础;The feature classification module 240 is configured to encode, analyze, classify, count, and mark a plurality of basic information and behavior activity information of the user; form a user number-timestamp-longitude-latitude, and further form each of the Describe the user's behavioral feature set; filtering, analyzing, mining, and classifying big data to provide a technical basis for subsequent extraction of classification features and recommendation of corresponding information to corresponding people;
所述推荐模块250,用于根据所述归类、统计和标记的结果给对应的所述用户的智能移动终端发送推荐信息。The recommendation module 250 is configured to send recommendation information to the corresponding smart mobile terminal of the user according to the result of the classification, statistics, and marking.
优选地,所述的智能推荐系统,所述网络设备还包括数据筛选模块210和数据存储器220,Preferably, the smart recommendation system further includes a data filtering module 210 and a data storage 220.
所述数据筛选模块210,用于对上传的海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行过滤;降低数据量,去除冗余数据。The data screening module 210 is configured to filter the uploaded basic information and behavior activity information of the user; reduce the amount of data, and remove redundant data.
所述数据存储器220,用于存储过滤掉冗余的信息的海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The data storage 220 is configured to store a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information;
网络设备还包括学习模块,用于对不断增长的所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行再分析、再归类、再统计和再标记,形成每个所述用户的行为特征集。The network device further includes a learning module for reanalysing, reclassifying, re-stating, and re-marking the growing basic information and behavioral activity information of the user to form a behavior feature set of each of the users.
第二实施例Second embodiment
本实施例提供的系统由四大块结构组成。The system provided in this embodiment is composed of four large blocks.
一、海量用户数据的采集;First, the collection of massive user data;
二、海量用户(基于位置数据和/或时间节点)数据的接收和存储;2. Receiving and storing data of a large number of users (based on location data and/or time nodes);
三、海量用户(基于位置数据和/或时间节点)数据的分析处理;3. Analysis and processing of data by massive users (based on location data and/or time nodes);
四、通过推荐算法向同一类的用户推送对应的推荐信息。4. Push the corresponding recommendation information to the same type of users through the recommendation algorithm.
用户的历史轨迹是由时间连续的位置点组成的,为了记录这些数据,系统的服务器需要以很高的频率(例如10秒钟一次)接收和处理数据,日累积的用户量*用户数据量,甚至可达到T级别,这么海量的大数据都存储在数据存储器220,具体由Hadoop组成的分布式系统基础架构。该系统针对大数据的解 决方案主要从以下两方面出发:The user's historical trajectory is composed of time-continuous location points. In order to record these data, the system's server needs to receive and process data at a very high frequency (for example, once every 10 seconds), the amount of users accumulated per day * the amount of user data, Even T-levels can be reached, so massive amounts of big data are stored in data store 220, a distributed system infrastructure consisting of Hadoop. The system's solution to big data The main solution is to proceed from the following two aspects:
如图5为本发明第二实施例数据流向示意图所示,一方面从系统出发,提高系统的性能。数据筛选模块210应用spark streaming分布式实时数据处理引擎接收和处理数据,对服务器进行负载均衡,并使系统具备了实时性。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of data flow direction according to a second embodiment of the present invention. On the one hand, starting from the system, the performance of the system is improved. The data screening module 210 uses the spark streaming distributed real-time data processing engine to receive and process data, load balance the server, and make the system real-time.
另一方面从数据本身出发,进行数据筛选,减少数据量。位置数据本身拥有冗余性和重复性的特点。例如一个用户夜间休息可能长达多个小时,那么在这个时间段中的数据重复性很高,无论从数据存储,通信和处理的角度来讲,都十分有筛选剔除的必要。也就是说要对位置数据进行分簇,选出其中具有代表性的位置数据,可以称为用户的轨迹特征点。On the other hand, starting from the data itself, data filtering is performed to reduce the amount of data. Location data itself is characterized by redundancy and repeatability. For example, if a user can rest for more than a few hours at night, the data in this time period is highly repetitive, and there is a need for screening and culling in terms of data storage, communication, and processing. That is to say, the location data is clustered, and the representative location data is selected, which may be referred to as the user's trajectory feature point.
轨迹模块230计算地理位置数据相互间的差值代表着距离(计算方法是平方差公式),据此特点采用K-Means聚类算法,分簇的依据是平方差小于K值(K值根据数据量的规模,在平衡聚类后轨迹特征点是否保持着代表性和服务器性能两个因素下动态地调整)。根据以上所述就得到了能够体现用户行为特征的用户的轨迹特征点集合(简称特征数据集)。The trajectory module 230 calculates that the difference between the geographic location data represents the distance (the calculation method is the squared difference formula), and according to this feature, the K-Means clustering algorithm is adopted, and the clustering is based on the square difference being smaller than the K value (K value according to the data) The scale of the quantity is dynamically adjusted under the two factors of whether the trajectory feature points remain representative and server performance after balanced clustering. According to the above, a trajectory feature point set (referred to as a feature data set) of the user capable of embodying the user behavior feature is obtained.
对于用户特征数据集进行训练,特征分类模块240应用的机器学习算法是基于item的协同过滤算法(协同过滤一般来讲分为基于用户和基于item的两种)。原因是数据集提取出的item项相对而言规模比较稳定,而用户量是不断增长的。使用该算法符合推荐系统的特性,能够降低系统的开销。For the training of the user feature data set, the machine learning algorithm applied by the feature classification module 240 is an item-based collaborative filtering algorithm (collaborative filtering is generally divided into user-based and item-based). The reason is that the item items extracted by the data set are relatively stable in scale, and the number of users is constantly increasing. Using this algorithm in accordance with the characteristics of the recommended system can reduce the overhead of the system.
特征数据集的格式是用户编号-时间戳-经度-纬度(地点要与地址名称结合)。由位置数据获得对应位置的POI,根据POI提取地点特征,用于分析用户的生活轨迹(时间+地点)和习惯爱好(行为频率、时间+行为、地点+行为)等。这一模块得到每个用户的行为特征集。The format of the feature dataset is user number-timestamp-longitude-latitude (the location is to be combined with the address name). The POI of the corresponding location is obtained from the location data, and the location feature is extracted according to the POI, and is used to analyze the user's life trajectory (time + location) and habit hobbies (behavior frequency, time + behavior, location + behavior). This module gets a set of behavioral characteristics for each user.
推荐模块250,进行推荐的关键是在合适的时间推荐合适的项目。过程是首先分析行为特征集,从三个点出发, Recommendation Module 250, the key to making recommendations is to recommend the right project at the right time. The process is to first analyze the set of behavioral characteristics, starting from three points,
第一点根据用户当前的位置信息,请求得到该位置的POI信息,与该用户的行为特征集进行匹配,筛选出匹配度较高的前几项推荐。The first point requests the POI information of the location according to the current location information of the user, matches the behavior feature set of the user, and filters out the first few recommendations with high matching degree.
第二点根据行为特征集分析该用户历史上的当前时刻频率比较高的行为,向用户推荐。以上两点是从用户自身喜好出发的分析结果, The second point analyzes the behavior of the current time frequency in the user history according to the behavior feature set, and recommends to the user. The above two points are the analysis results starting from the user's own preferences.
第三点目的是发现用户的潜在兴趣爱好,方法是比较不同用户的行为特征集,相似度较高的用户相互匹配。举例说,用户A和用户B,用户C行为特征集较为相似,即拥有共同的兴趣爱好,那么系统将他们归类为同类人,当对用户A进行推荐时,可以从同类人行为特征集寻找与A的行为特征集不同的项目,向用户A推荐。即向A推荐他有可能喜欢但是还不知道的项目,也就是潜在的兴趣爱好。理论前提是相似的用户在某项未知的行为上更有可能看法一致。The third point is to discover the potential hobbies of users by comparing the behavior characteristics of different users, and the users with higher similarity match each other. For example, user A and user B have similar behavioral feature sets, that is, they have common interests, so the system classifies them as similar people. When recommending user A, they can search for the same behavioral feature set. A project different from A's behavioral feature set is recommended to User A. That is to recommend to A a project that he may like but still do not know, that is, potential hobbies. The theoretical premise is that similar users are more likely to agree on an unknown behavior.
提出基于地理位置数据和/或时间节点数据服务的新方向,不但从表面使用地理位置数据和时间节点数据,而是更深一层次地挖掘分析,提高了地理位置数据和时间节点数据的价值,为传统推荐算法添加位置数据这一因素,使推荐更为智能,准确性更高。A new direction based on geographic location data and/or time node data service is proposed. Not only the geographical location data and time node data are used from the surface, but the analysis is deeper and deeper, and the value of geographical location data and time node data is improved. The traditional recommendation algorithm adds location data to make the recommendation smarter and more accurate.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化涵括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。此外,显然“包括”一词不排除其他单元或步骤,单数不排除复数。装置权利要求中陈述的多个单元或装置也可以由一个单元或装置通过软件或者硬件来实现。第一,第二等词语用来表示名称,而并不表示任何特定的顺序。 It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims instead All changes in the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim. In addition, it is to be understood that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps. A plurality of units or devices recited in the device claims may also be implemented by a unit or device by software or hardware. The first, second, etc. words are used to denote names and do not denote any particular order.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:An intelligent recommendation method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    S200:获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;S200: Obtain basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    S400:对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行筛选分类;S400: screening and classifying a mass of the basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    S500:向所述用户发送对应的推荐信息。S500: Send corresponding recommendation information to the user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S200步骤包括:S210:通过智能移动终端的输入模块输入所述用户的基本信息;The smart recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S200 comprises: S210: inputting basic information of the user through an input module of the smart mobile terminal;
    S220:通过所述智能移动终端的导航定位模块、时间记录模块、电子支付模块获取所述用户的行为活动信息。S220: Acquire, by the navigation positioning module, the time recording module, and the electronic payment module of the smart mobile terminal, behavior activity information of the user.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S400步骤包括:S410:通过所述网络设备的轨迹模块确定所述用户每日不同时间段的行为活动发生地点的经纬度;The smart recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S400 comprises: S410: determining, by the trajectory module of the network device, a latitude and longitude of a location of occurrence of a behavior activity of the user in different time periods of the day;
    S420:所述轨迹模块根据所述经纬度查询地图数据库确定所述行为活动发生地点的地址名称。S420: The trajectory module determines an address name of a location where the behavior activity occurs according to the latitude and longitude query map database.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S500步骤至少包括如下任一步骤:The smart recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S500 comprises at least one of the following steps:
    S510:当每日的同一时间段,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为历史记录中所述同一时间段发生的所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动相关场所信息;S510: The recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record. Frequency-ordered behavioral activity related venue information;
    S520:当用户处于某一地点,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为所述某一地点周边的与所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动相关场所信息;S520: When the user is in a certain location, the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is sorted by the frequency of the behavior activity of the user around the certain location. The behavior related activity information;
    S530:所述网络设备的推荐模块向有相同所述行为活动的所述用户发送相同的所述推荐信息。S530: The recommendation module of the network device sends the same recommendation information to the user who has the same behavior activity.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S200步骤 The intelligent recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S200
  6. 一种智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括如下步骤:An intelligent recommendation method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    S200:获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;S200: Obtain basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    S400:对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行筛选分类;S400: screening and classifying a mass of the basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    S500:向所述用户发送对应的推荐信息。S500: Send corresponding recommendation information to the user.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S200步骤包括:S210:通过智能移动终端的输入模块输入所述用户的基本信息;The smart recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S200 comprises: S210: inputting basic information of the user through an input module of the smart mobile terminal;
    S220:通过所述智能移动终端的导航定位模块、时间记录模块、电子支付模块获取所述用户的行为活动信息。S220: Acquire, by the navigation positioning module, the time recording module, and the electronic payment module of the smart mobile terminal, behavior activity information of the user.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S400步骤包括:S410:通过所述网络设备的轨迹模块确定所述用户每日不同时间段的行为活动发生地点的经纬度;The smart recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S400 comprises: S410: determining, by the trajectory module of the network device, a latitude and longitude of a location of occurrence of a behavior activity of the user in different time periods of the day;
    S420:所述轨迹模块根据所述经纬度查询地图数据库确定所述行为活动发生地点的地址名称。S420: The trajectory module determines an address name of a location where the behavior activity occurs according to the latitude and longitude query map database.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S500步骤至少包括如下任一步骤:The smart recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S500 comprises at least one of the following steps:
    S510:当每日的同一时间段,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为历史记录中所述同一时间段发生的所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动相关场所信息;S510: The recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is the behavior activity of the user that occurs in the same time period in the history record. Frequency-ordered behavioral activity related venue information;
    S520:当用户处于某一地点,所述网络设备的推荐模块向所述用户发送对应的所述推荐信息,所述推荐信息为所述某一地点周边的与所述用户的行为活动频率排序的所述行为活动相关场所信息;S520: When the user is in a certain location, the recommendation module of the network device sends the corresponding recommendation information to the user, where the recommendation information is sorted by the frequency of the behavior activity of the user around the certain location. The behavior related activity information;
    S530:所述网络设备的推荐模块向有相同所述行为活动的所述用户发送相同的所述推荐信息。S530: The recommendation module of the network device sends the same recommendation information to the user who has the same behavior activity.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S200步骤 后包括S300:存储海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。The intelligent recommendation method according to claim 1, wherein the step S200 The latter includes S300: storing a large amount of basic information and behavioral activity information of the user.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S300步骤包括:S310:通过网络设备的数据筛选模块过滤所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The smart recommendation method according to claim 5, wherein the step S300 comprises: S310: filtering basic information and behavior activity information of the user by using a data filtering module of the network device;
    S320:通过所述网络设备的数据存储器,存储过滤掉冗余的信息的所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。S320: Store, by the data storage of the network device, basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information.
  12. 一种智能推荐系统,其特征在于,包括智能移动终端和网络设备;所述智能移动终端包括信息收集模块、通信模块和显示模块;,An intelligent recommendation system, comprising: an intelligent mobile terminal and a network device; the smart mobile terminal comprises an information collection module, a communication module and a display module;
    所述信息收集模块,用于获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The information collection module is configured to acquire basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    所述通信模块,用于将所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息,传送至所述网络设备;The communication module is configured to transmit basic information and behavior activity information of the user to the network device;
    所述网络设备,用于向所述智能移动终端发送推荐信息;The network device is configured to send recommendation information to the smart mobile terminal;
    所述显示模块,用于以图形和/或声音方式展现所述推荐信息。The display module is configured to graphically and/or acoustically display the recommendation information.
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的智能推荐系统,其特征在于,所述信息收集模块包括输入模块、导航定位模块、时间记录模块或者电子支付模块,The intelligent recommendation system according to claim 7, wherein the information collection module comprises an input module, a navigation and positioning module, a time recording module or an electronic payment module.
    所述输入模块,用于输入基本信息;The input module is configured to input basic information;
    所述导航定位模块,用于获取智能移动终端的经纬度;The navigation and positioning module is configured to acquire latitude and longitude of the smart mobile terminal;
    所述时间记录模块,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的停留时间;The time recording module is configured to determine a dwell time of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude;
    所述电子支付模块,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的支付情况。The electronic payment module is configured to determine a payment situation of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude.
  14. 根据权利要求7所述的智能推荐系统,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括轨迹模块、特征分类模块和推荐模块,The smart recommendation system according to claim 7, wherein the network device comprises a trajectory module, a feature classification module and a recommendation module,
    所述轨迹模块,用于对海量所述用户的行为活动信息中的经纬度进行地图查询,确定所述行为活动发生地点的地址名称以及对应的时间;The trajectory module is configured to perform a map query on a latitude and longitude of the behavior information of the user, and determine an address name of the location where the behavior activity occurs and a corresponding time;
    所述特征分类模块,用于对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进 后包括S300:存储海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。The feature classification module is configured to import a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user The latter includes S300: storing a large amount of basic information and behavioral activity information of the user.
  15. 根据权利要求5所述的智能推荐方法,其特征在于,所述S300步骤包括:S310:通过网络设备的数据筛选模块过滤所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The smart recommendation method according to claim 5, wherein the step S300 comprises: S310: filtering basic information and behavior activity information of the user by using a data filtering module of the network device;
    S320:通过所述网络设备的数据存储器,存储过滤掉冗余的信息的所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。S320: Store, by the data storage of the network device, basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information.
  16. 一种智能推荐系统,其特征在于,包括智能移动终端和网络设备;所述智能移动终端包括信息收集模块、通信模块和显示模块;,An intelligent recommendation system, comprising: an intelligent mobile terminal and a network device; the smart mobile terminal comprises an information collection module, a communication module and a display module;
    所述信息收集模块,用于获取用户的基本信息和行为活动信息;The information collection module is configured to acquire basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    所述通信模块,用于将所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息,传送至所述网络设备;The communication module is configured to transmit basic information and behavior activity information of the user to the network device;
    所述网络设备,用于向所述智能移动终端发送推荐信息;The network device is configured to send recommendation information to the smart mobile terminal;
    所述显示模块,用于以图形和/或声音方式展现所述推荐信息。The display module is configured to graphically and/or acoustically display the recommendation information.
  17. 根据权利要求7所述的智能推荐系统,其特征在于,所述信息收集模块包括输入模块、导航定位模块、时间记录模块或者电子支付模块,The intelligent recommendation system according to claim 7, wherein the information collection module comprises an input module, a navigation and positioning module, a time recording module or an electronic payment module.
    所述输入模块,用于输入基本信息;The input module is configured to input basic information;
    所述导航定位模块,用于获取智能移动终端的经纬度;The navigation and positioning module is configured to acquire latitude and longitude of the smart mobile terminal;
    所述时间记录模块,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的停留时间;The time recording module is configured to determine a dwell time of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude;
    所述电子支付模块,用于确定所述智能移动终端在所述经纬度的支付情况。The electronic payment module is configured to determine a payment situation of the smart mobile terminal at the latitude and longitude.
  18. 根据权利要求7所述的智能推荐系统,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括轨迹模块、特征分类模块和推荐模块,The smart recommendation system according to claim 7, wherein the network device comprises a trajectory module, a feature classification module and a recommendation module,
    所述轨迹模块,用于对海量所述用户的行为活动信息中的经纬度进行地图查询,确定所述行为活动发生地点的地址名称以及对应的时间;The trajectory module is configured to perform a map query on a latitude and longitude of the behavior information of the user, and determine an address name of the location where the behavior activity occurs and a corresponding time;
    所述特征分类模块,用于对海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进 行编码、分析、归类、统计和标记,形成每个所述用户的行为特征集;The feature classification module is configured to import a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user Row coding, analysis, categorization, statistics, and tagging to form a set of behavioral characteristics for each of the users;
    所述推荐模块,用于根据所述归类、统计和标记的结果给对应的所述用户的智能移动终端发送推荐信息。The recommendation module is configured to send recommendation information to the corresponding smart mobile terminal of the user according to the result of the categorization, statistics, and marking.
  19. 根据权利要求9所述的智能推荐系统,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括数据筛选模块和数据存储器,The intelligent recommendation system according to claim 9, wherein the network device further comprises a data filtering module and a data storage.
    所述数据筛选模块,用于对上传的海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息进行过滤;The data filtering module is configured to filter the uploaded basic information and behavior activity information of the user;
    所述数据存储器,用于存储过滤掉冗余的信息的海量所述用户的基本信息和行为活动信息。 The data storage is configured to store a large amount of basic information and behavior activity information of the user that filters out redundant information.
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