WO2018076625A1 - Light-emitting earphone with silica gel connecting line and light-emitting control method therefor - Google Patents

Light-emitting earphone with silica gel connecting line and light-emitting control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018076625A1
WO2018076625A1 PCT/CN2017/080843 CN2017080843W WO2018076625A1 WO 2018076625 A1 WO2018076625 A1 WO 2018076625A1 CN 2017080843 W CN2017080843 W CN 2017080843W WO 2018076625 A1 WO2018076625 A1 WO 2018076625A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound signal
signal
light
main controller
led
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PCT/CN2017/080843
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林少裘
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惠州市成达电子有限公司
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Publication of WO2018076625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018076625A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of earphones, and in particular to a silicone cable illuminating earphone and a lighting control method thereof.
  • the outer covering layer of the connecting wire connecting the earphone body is made of PVC/TPE material, and the connecting line made of the PVC/TPE outer covering layer is easily entangled together; PVC/TPE materials tend to be hard and affect the wearing feeling; when exposed to high temperatures, they are likely to cause skin irritation to the wearer.
  • the present invention provides a silicone cable illuminating earphone and a illuminating control method thereof.
  • a silicone cable illuminating earphone disclosed by the present invention includes a headphone body, which further includes:
  • the IC main controller is connected to the power source
  • the connecting line includes: an audio cable, an LED strip and an outer covering layer having a light transmitting surface; an audio cable and The LED light strip is disposed in the outer cladding layer and is respectively connected to the IC main controller;
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED light strip operates synchronously according to the control signal.
  • the outer covering layer is a silicone layer, and a receiving cavity is disposed therein; the length of the receiving cavity is not less than the length of the LED strip, and the LED strip is laid in the receiving cavity.
  • the length of the transverse section of the accommodating cavity is not less than the width of the LED strip, and the width of the accommodating cavity is greater than the thickness of the LED strip.
  • the outer covering layer comprises: a transparent surface silicone layer integrally formed in the axial direction and at least one back surface silicone layer; the receiving cavity is disposed on the transparent surface silicone layer; the audio line is located Outside the cavity, the back surface silicone layer tightly wraps the audio line.
  • a method for controlling illumination of a silicone cable illuminating earphone disclosed herein includes:
  • the headphone body receives the audio signal and processes the audio signal to generate a sound signal
  • the IC main controller collects a sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal
  • the LED strips operate synchronously according to the control signals.
  • the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
  • a control signal for controlling the LED light to emit light is generated; if the IC main controller does not collect the sound signal, the LED light strip does not emit light.
  • the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines whether the volume of the sound signal is higher than the preset value of the sound, and if so, generates a control signal for controlling the LED light to emit strong light; if not, the control LED light strip is weak. Light control signal.
  • the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines whether the sound signal is a high-pitched signal or a low-pitched signal, and if it is a high-pitched signal, generates a control signal for controlling the number of the illuminated bead in the LED strip to be greater than the preset number of the illuminated bead. And controlling the LED light strip to emit a long light column; if it is a bass signal, the number of light-emitting light beads in the control LED light strip is less than the preset light-emitting light bulb value The control signal and control the LED strip to emit a short beam of light.
  • the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines the rhythm of the sound signal. If the sound signal has a fast rhythm, it generates a control signal for controlling the LED light with a lighting time shorter than the preset lighting time value; if the sound signal is slow, it is generated. Controlling the LED light with a control signal that the illumination time is greater than the preset illumination time value.
  • the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it is determined whether the sound signal is emitted by the left channel or the right channel. If it is determined that the left channel emits a sound signal, a control signal for controlling the left LED light with illumination is generated; When the channel emits a sound signal, a control signal is generated to control the illumination of the right LED light.
  • the earphone body receives the audio signal and processes it into a sound signal and plays it, and the IC main controller samples the played sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, so that the LED light strip performs synchronous operation according to the control signal, and thus, the outdoor sportsman carries
  • the silicone cable illuminates the earphone, it provides functions for outdoor sports such as answering calls, such as music playback, lighting, and safety light warning.
  • different control signals are generated according to the feature quantity of the sound signal, such as the presence or absence of the sound signal, the volume of the sound signal, the high and low sound of the sound signal, the rhythm and the vocal channel.
  • the LED strip forms a lighting design such as the sound and light flow effect of water as the sound signal is present, the sound signal is strong, the treble signal and the bass signal change, the rhythm changes, and the channel changes.
  • the earphones are worn after wearing, comfortable to wear, small and beautiful, and easy to carry.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an earphone in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting line in the first embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the connecting line in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a tightly wrapped audio line of a back surface silicone layer in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the Bluetooth headset in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the working principle of the wired earphone in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller collects the sound signal and does not collect the sound signal in the second embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller separately collects the high volume sound signal and the low volume sound signal in the second embodiment;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller collects the high-pitched signal and the low-pitched signal in the second embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller collects the long-tempo sound signal and collects the short-tempo sound signal in the second embodiment;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the LED strips when the left channel emits a sound signal and the right channel emits a sound signal in the second embodiment.
  • the LED light with the sound signal is collected; 4, the LED light does not emit light when the sound signal is not collected; 5, the sound signal When the volume is high, the LED light has a strong light-emitting brightness; 6. When the sound signal volume is low, the LED light has a weak light-emitting brightness; 7.
  • the high-pitched signal LED light has a plurality of light-emitting sequences in a sequence of lights; 8.
  • the bass signal LED light has a number of light-emitting sequences. Less; 9, the sound signal rhythm fast LED light with long time; 10, the sound signal slow rhythm LED light with short lighting time; 11, left channel sound signal LED light with left side lighting; 12, right channel sound The signal LED lights with the right side.
  • the invention is mainly based on the following considerations: at present, most of the earphones used by outdoor sports people do not have a light-emitting wire, or even if the earphone body outputs an audio signal, the light-emitting wire can only adjust the light-emitting body according to the presence or absence of the sound signal.
  • the illuminant can automatically adjust the illuminating color, rhythm, illuminating order and brightness of the illuminator following the music rhythm, treble, midrange and bass signals, and the different channels.
  • the illuminant used is mainly optical fiber or EL luminescent light, and the optical fiber or EL luminescent light is usually installed in the earphone body. Since the illuminance of the optical fiber is too weak, the distance cannot be observed, making the practicality not strong. And the overall lack of aesthetics of the earphone; EL cold light requires a high voltage drive of 150 ⁇ 200V, there is a safety problem.
  • the material of the outer covering layer is difficult to process due to the high processing technology. It is not made of silica gel. It is basically made of PVC/TPE material, and the winding problem and low temperature are easy to send. The problem of hard and high temperature easily causing skin irritation of the wearer has not been solved.
  • the present invention provides a related design of a silicone cable illuminating earphone and a method of controlling the same.
  • the silicone connecting line is adopted, and the IC main controller in the earphone body can control the LED light strip according to the output sound signal, according to the presence or absence of the sound signal, the volume level, the high and low sound signal, the rhythm speed.
  • the channel that emits the sound signal automatically adjusts the brightness of the LED strip, the number of the bulbs, the length of the beam, the time of illumination, and the position of the illumination.
  • the silicone cable illuminating earphone of the invention is very suitable for wired or wireless connection with a mobile phone, so as to listen to playing music and answering a call, and the like.
  • the structure, working principle, and the method for controlling the illumination of the silicone cable illuminating earphone and the benefits thereof can be further described in detail below in two specific embodiments.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 it is a structural diagram of a silicone cable illuminating earphone, which is a wireless earphone such as a Bluetooth earphone, including a headphone body 1, an IC main controller, a power source and a connecting line 2.
  • a silicone cable illuminating earphone which is a wireless earphone such as a Bluetooth earphone, including a headphone body 1, an IC main controller, a power source and a connecting line 2.
  • the earphone body 1 is a conventional structure design, which is not detailed in this embodiment, and is used for receiving an audio signal (including a music signal when listening to music and a signal when answering a phone), and converting the audio signal into a sound signal for playing, specific The sound is played by the speaker, and the speaker can be an in-ear earphone.
  • the IC main controller is disposed in the earphone body 1 for collecting sound signals and generating a control signal according to the sound signals.
  • the power source is disposed in the earphone body 1 and connected to the IC main controller.
  • the power source is preferably a high-efficiency lithium ion battery, which provides current driving for the IC main controller through a low voltage (3.7V) small current driving circuit.
  • the connecting cable 2 includes: an audio cable 24, an LED strip 23 and an outer covering layer having a light transmitting surface; the audio cable 24 and the LED strip 23 are disposed in the outer covering layer and respectively connected to the IC main controller; the audio cable 24 transmits the audio signal, and the LED strip 23 synchronously operates according to the control signal generated by the IC main controller.
  • the LED strip 23 emits light, the light is scattered through the light transmissive surface of the outer cover for illumination.
  • the earphone body 1 receives the audio signal and processes it into a sound signal and plays it, and the IC main controller samples the played sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, so that the LED light strip 23 operates synchronously according to the control signal, thus, outdoor sports When carrying a silicone cable to illuminate the earphone, it provides functions for outdoor sports such as answering calls, such as music playback, lighting, and safety light warnings. At the same time, the LED strip 23 has a long service life and a small volume, and the connecting wire 2 does not become larger in size due to the laying of the LED strip 23.
  • the connecting wire 2 a structural view and a cross-sectional view of the connecting wire 2 are shown.
  • the outer covering layer is a silica gel layer, and a receiving cavity 25 is disposed in the silicone layer; the LED lamp strip 23 is laid in the accommodating cavity 25, and the accommodating cavity 25 is divided into two, respectively For the upper cavity 251 and the lower cavity 252, the length of the accommodation cavity 25 is not less than the length of the LED strip 23.
  • the audio cable 24 is disposed in the silicone layer and is located outside the accommodating cavity 25 and is tightly wrapped by the silicone layer.
  • the cross section of the accommodating cavity 25 is approximately convex, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the accommodating cavity 25 is not particularly limited, and the length of the cross section of the accommodating cavity 25 is not less than that of the LED strip 23 .
  • the width of the accommodating cavity 25 is greater than the thickness of the LED strip 23, so that when the connecting wire 2 is bent, the LED strip 23 can move freely in the accommodating cavity 25, so as to avoid the connecting line 2 Bend and break the LED strip 23.
  • the outer covering layer comprises: a transparent surface silicone layer 21 integrally formed along the axial direction and at least one back surface silicone layer 22; the receiving cavity 25 is disposed in the transparent Face silicone layer 21.
  • the LED strip 23 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 25, the lamp bead faces the transparent surface silica layer 21, and when the LED strip 23 emits light, the light can be transmitted through the translucent surface silica layer 21.
  • the back surface silicone layer 22 may be one or more, and the transparent surface silicone layer and each of the backlight surface silicone layers 22 may have different colors, for example, the transparent surface silicone layer is white, and one of the backlight surface silicone layers 22 In pink, the other back surface silicone layer 22 can be blue, adding to the aesthetics of the headphones.
  • the transparent surface silicone layer 21 and the backlight surface silicone layer 22 are evenly arranged along the central axis of the connecting line 2, and integrally formed, as shown in FIG. 3, after being integrally formed, the transparent surface silicone layer 21 and The back surface silicone layer 22 has a junction 26.
  • the multi-color silica gel layer covers the LED lamp strip 23 and the audio line 24 as an outer covering layer, and the connecting line 2 is flexible, does not knot, and is not suitable for breakage.
  • the audio line 24 is tightly wrapped by the back surface silicone layer 22, as shown in FIG. 4, the tensile strength of the connecting wire is enhanced.
  • the silicone cable is a wireless headset such as a Bluetooth headset
  • the Bluetooth receiving transmitting board is used for receiving the audio signal transmitted by the mobile phone
  • the earphone body 1 converts the audio signal into a sound signal
  • the speaker plays the sound signal
  • the power source drives the circuit through a low voltage (3.7V) small current driving circuit.
  • the main controller the IC main controller collects the sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED strip 23 operates synchronously according to the sound signal, such as illuminating, extinguishing, illuminating brightness becomes stronger, the illuminating brightness is weak, and the illuminating time is longer, The illuminating time becomes shorter or the left channel illuminates, the right channel illuminates, and the number of illuminating bead increases or decreases.
  • the bead on the LED strip 23 can be made of different colors of the bead, so that the color of the illumination is different.
  • the cable 2 When the silicone cable is a wired headset, the cable 2 needs to be connected to the audio interface.
  • the mobile phone and the earphone are connected through the audio interface, and the audio signal in the mobile phone is transmitted to the audio cable 24 through the audio interface.
  • the body 1 converts the audio signal into a sound signal
  • the speaker plays the sound signal
  • the power source drives the IC main controller
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal
  • the LED light strip 23 operates synchronously according to the sound signal, such as light.
  • the bead on the LED strip 23 can be made of different colors of the bead, so that the color of the illumination is different.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • This example provides a method for controlling illumination of a silicone cable illuminating earphone, which includes:
  • the earphone body 1 receives an audio signal and processes the audio signal to generate a sound signal;
  • the IC main controller collects a sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal
  • the LED strip 23 operates synchronously according to the control signal.
  • the IC main controller generates a control signal including any one or more of the following:
  • a control signal for controlling the illumination of the LED strip 23 is generated, as shown by the numeral 3 on the left side of the axis in FIG. 7, and the LED strip 23 emits light when the sound signal is collected; If the IC main controller does not collect the sound signal, the LED strip 23 does not emit light, as indicated by the reference numeral 4 on the right side of the axis in Fig. 7, and the LED strip 23 does not emit light when no sound signal is collected.
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines whether the volume of the sound signal is higher than the volume preset value, and if so, generates a control signal for controlling the LED strip 23 to emit strong light, and the LED strip 23 emits brightness. Strong, as shown by the reference numeral 5 on the left side of the axis in FIG. 8; if not, a control signal for controlling the LED light strip 23 to emit weak light is generated, and the LED strip 23 has a weak luminance, as shown by the right side of the axis 6 in FIG.
  • the so-called volume preset value can be set according to the actual use situation. For example, the human hearing range is about 0dB ⁇ 120dB, and 60dB can be set as the volume preset value. If it is higher than 60dB, the LED strip 23 is controlled to emit strong light. If less than 60 decibels, then control The LED strip 23 emits a weak light.
  • the IC main controller collects a sound signal, it determines whether the sound signal is a high-pitched signal or a low-pitched signal. If it is a high-pitched signal, the number of the illuminated bead in the control LED strip 23 is greater than the number of the preset illuminated bead. The value of the control signal, and control the LED light strip 23 to emit a long beam of light, as shown by the number 7 on the left side of the axis in Fig.
  • the treble signal LED light strip 23 lamp bead sequentially emits a large number; if it is a bass signal, the control LED light is generated
  • the number of the light bulbs in the strip 23 is smaller than the control signal of the preset number of the bulbs, and the LED strip 23 is controlled to emit a short beam, as shown by the symbol 8 on the right side of the axis in FIG. 9, the bass signal LED strip with 23 beads.
  • the number of sequential illuminating is small; the so-called treble and bass, follow the corresponding interpretation in the music common language; the so-called preset illuminating lamp number value can be defined as one quarter or one third of the total number of beads in the LED strip 23 Values, etc., can be set according to the actual situation.
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines the rhythm of the sound signal, and if the sound signal has a fast rhythm, generates a control signal for controlling the LED light strip 23 to emit light for less than the preset lighting time value, as shown in FIG.
  • the left side of the central axis is indicated by the reference numeral 9.
  • the sound signal is fast and the LED light strip 23 has a short lighting time. If the sound signal is slow, the control signal for controlling the LED light strip 23 to emit time longer than the preset lighting time value is generated, as shown in FIG. As indicated by the reference numeral 10 on the right side of the axis, the sound signal is slow and the LED light strip 23 has a long light-emitting time.
  • the so-called rhythm speed for example, can be 90 beats as the critical point. If the rhythm of the sound signal is higher than 90 beats, the sound signal is judged to be a fast-tempo sound signal, and if the rhythm of the sound signal is lower than 90 beats, the sound signal is determined to be a slow beat.
  • the sound signal; the so-called preset light-emitting time value can be defined as the LED light strip 23 illumination duration is 0.5ms, if the LED light strip 23 illumination duration is longer than 0.5ms, the LED light strip 23 has a long illumination time, if the LED light strip emits light When the duration is shorter than 0.5 ms, the LED strip 23 has a short lighting time.
  • the critical point of the rhythm speed and the preset lighting time value may be set according to actual conditions.
  • the IC main controller collects a sound signal, it is determined whether the sound signal is emitted by the left channel or the right channel, and if it is determined that the left channel emits a sound signal, control for controlling the illumination of the left LED strip 23 is generated.
  • the signal as shown by the arrow 11 on the left side of the axis in Figure 11, the left channel
  • the sound signal is emitted on the left side of the LED strip 23; if it is judged that the right channel emits a sound signal, a control signal for controlling the illumination of the right LED strip 23 is generated, as indicated by the right side of the axis 12 in FIG.
  • the sound signal LED strip 23 emits light on the right side.
  • the IC main controller collects the sound signal, according to the characteristic quantity of the sound signal, such as the presence or absence of the sound signal, the sound signal volume, the high and low sound of the sound signal, the rhythm and the sounding channel, different control signals are generated, and the LED light strip 23 is formed along with The design of the sound and light flow effect of water, such as the presence or absence of sound signals, the strength of sound signals, the change of treble signals and bass signals, rhythm changes and channel changes.
  • the earphones are worn after wearing, comfortable to wear, small and beautiful, and easy to carry.

Abstract

Disclosed are a light-emitting earphone with a silica gel connecting line and a light-emitting control method therefor. The earphone comprises an earphone body, an IC main controller arranged in the earphone body, a power supply and a connecting line for connecting the earphone body; the IC main controller is connected to the power supply; the connecting line comprises an audio cable, an LED lamp strip and an outer coating layer with a transparent surface; the audio cable and the LED lamp strip are arranged in the outer coating layer and are respectively connected to the IC main controller, wherein the IC main controller collects a sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED lamp strip operates synchronously according to the control signal. After receiving an audio signal, the earphone body processes same into a sound signal and plays same; the IC main controller samples the played sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal so that the LED light strip operates synchronously according to the control signal; and an outdoor sportsperson carries a light-emitting earphone with a silica gel connecting line so that functions, such as answering a call, playing music, light illumination and a safety light warning, are provided thereby to the outdoor sportsperson.

Description

硅胶连接线发光耳机及其发光控制方法Silicone cable illuminating earphone and illumination control method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及耳机领域,具体的,涉及一种硅胶连接线发光耳机及其发光控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of earphones, and in particular to a silicone cable illuminating earphone and a lighting control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
户外运动者在进行户外运动时,运动时间通常会错开大多数人活动的时间,运动路线也会选择人员比较少的路线,因此,户外运动者在人少、偏僻、光线明暗不一的环境中运动容易遭遇遇险,并发生危及自身及他人安全的情况,为了防止发生上述危险,户外运动者通常会随身携带反光装置,但反光装置通常会因为周围没有光源照射而失效。考虑到耳机作为一种轻便易携带的电子设备,受到户外运动者的广泛青睐,因而,急需结合现有耳机结构,设计出一种综合性的便携主动灯光运动耳机。另外,鉴于现有耳机中,连接耳机本体的连接线其外包覆层都是采用PVC/TPE材料来制作,PVC/TPE外包覆层制作的连接线很容易缠绕在一起;并且,低温时,PVC/TPE材料容易发硬,影响佩戴感觉;高温时,容易引起佩戴者皮肤过敏。When outdoor athletes are doing outdoor sports, the exercise time usually staggers the time of most people's activities, and the exercise route also selects fewer people's routes. Therefore, outdoor athletes are in a small, remote, and dimly lit environment. Sports are prone to distress and situations that endanger themselves and others. In order to prevent these dangers, outdoor athletes usually carry reflective devices with them, but reflective devices usually fail because there is no light source around them. Considering the earphone as a portable and portable electronic device, it is widely favored by outdoor sportsmen. Therefore, it is urgent to combine the existing earphone structure to design a comprehensive portable active light sports earphone. In addition, in the existing earphone, the outer covering layer of the connecting wire connecting the earphone body is made of PVC/TPE material, and the connecting line made of the PVC/TPE outer covering layer is easily entangled together; PVC/TPE materials tend to be hard and affect the wearing feeling; when exposed to high temperatures, they are likely to cause skin irritation to the wearer.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种硅胶连接线发光耳机及其发光控制方法。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a silicone cable illuminating earphone and a illuminating control method thereof.
根据本发明的第一方面,本发明公开的一种硅胶连接线发光耳机,包括耳机本体,其还包括:According to a first aspect of the present invention, a silicone cable illuminating earphone disclosed by the present invention includes a headphone body, which further includes:
设于耳机本体内的IC主控制器、电源及连接耳机本体的连接线;The IC main controller, the power source and the connection line connecting the earphone body provided in the earphone body;
IC主控制器与电源连接;The IC main controller is connected to the power source;
连接线包括:音频线、LED灯带及具有透光面的外包覆层;音频线及 LED灯带设于外包覆层内,并分别连接IC主控制器;The connecting line includes: an audio cable, an LED strip and an outer covering layer having a light transmitting surface; an audio cable and The LED light strip is disposed in the outer cladding layer and is respectively connected to the IC main controller;
其中,IC主控制器采集声音信号,并根据声音信号产生控制信号,LED灯带根据控制信号同步运作。Wherein, the IC main controller collects the sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED light strip operates synchronously according to the control signal.
根据本发明的一实施方式,外包覆层为硅胶层,其内设有一容置空腔;容置空腔的长度不小于LED灯带的长度,LED灯带铺设于容置空腔内。According to an embodiment of the invention, the outer covering layer is a silicone layer, and a receiving cavity is disposed therein; the length of the receiving cavity is not less than the length of the LED strip, and the LED strip is laid in the receiving cavity.
根据本发明的一实施方式,容置空腔的横剖面长度不小于LED灯带的宽度,容置空腔的横剖面宽度则大于LED灯带的厚度。According to an embodiment of the invention, the length of the transverse section of the accommodating cavity is not less than the width of the LED strip, and the width of the accommodating cavity is greater than the thickness of the LED strip.
根据本发明的一实施方式,外包覆层包括:沿轴向一体成型的一透光面硅胶层及至少一背光面硅胶层;容置空腔设于透光面硅胶层;音频线位于容置空腔外,背光面硅胶层紧密包裹音频线。According to an embodiment of the invention, the outer covering layer comprises: a transparent surface silicone layer integrally formed in the axial direction and at least one back surface silicone layer; the receiving cavity is disposed on the transparent surface silicone layer; the audio line is located Outside the cavity, the back surface silicone layer tightly wraps the audio line.
根据本发明的第二方面,本文公开的一种硅胶连接线发光耳机的发光控制方法,其包括:According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling illumination of a silicone cable illuminating earphone disclosed herein includes:
耳机本体接收音频信号,并对音频信号进行处理产生声音信号;The headphone body receives the audio signal and processes the audio signal to generate a sound signal;
IC主控制器采集声音信号,并根据声音信号产生控制信号;The IC main controller collects a sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal;
LED灯带根据控制信号同步运作。The LED strips operate synchronously according to the control signals.
根据本发明的一实施方式,IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则产生控制LED灯带发光的控制信号;若IC主控制器未采集到声音信号,则LED灯带不发光。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, a control signal for controlling the LED light to emit light is generated; if the IC main controller does not collect the sound signal, the LED light strip does not emit light.
根据本发明的一实施方式,IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号的音量是否高于音量预设值,若是,则产生控制LED灯带发出强光的控制信号;若否,则产生控制LED灯带发出弱光的控制信号。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines whether the volume of the sound signal is higher than the preset value of the sound, and if so, generates a control signal for controlling the LED light to emit strong light; if not, the control LED light strip is weak. Light control signal.
根据本发明的一实施方式,IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号为高音信号还是低音信号,若为高音信号,则产生控制LED灯带中发光灯珠的数量大于预设发光灯珠数量值的控制信号,并控制LED灯带发出长光柱;若为低音信号,则产生控制LED灯带中发光灯珠的数量小于预设发光灯珠数量值 的控制信号,并控制LED灯带发出短光柱。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines whether the sound signal is a high-pitched signal or a low-pitched signal, and if it is a high-pitched signal, generates a control signal for controlling the number of the illuminated bead in the LED strip to be greater than the preset number of the illuminated bead. And controlling the LED light strip to emit a long light column; if it is a bass signal, the number of light-emitting light beads in the control LED light strip is less than the preset light-emitting light bulb value The control signal and control the LED strip to emit a short beam of light.
根据本发明的一实施方式,IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号的节奏快慢,若声音信号节奏快,则产生控制LED灯带发光时间小于预设发光时间值的控制信号;若声音信号节奏慢,则产生控制LED灯带发光时间大于预设发光时间值的控制信号。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines the rhythm of the sound signal. If the sound signal has a fast rhythm, it generates a control signal for controlling the LED light with a lighting time shorter than the preset lighting time value; if the sound signal is slow, it is generated. Controlling the LED light with a control signal that the illumination time is greater than the preset illumination time value.
根据本发明的一实施方式,IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:According to an embodiment of the invention, the IC main controller generates the control signal comprising:
若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号由左声道发出还是右声道发出,若判断左声道发出声音信号,则产生控制左侧LED灯带发光的控制信号;若判断右声道发出声音信号,则产生控制右侧LED灯带发光的控制信号。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it is determined whether the sound signal is emitted by the left channel or the right channel. If it is determined that the left channel emits a sound signal, a control signal for controlling the left LED light with illumination is generated; When the channel emits a sound signal, a control signal is generated to control the illumination of the right LED light.
耳机本体接收音频信号后处理成声音信号并播放,IC主控制器对播放的声音信号进行采样,并根据声音信号产生控制信号,使得LED灯带根据控制信号进行同步运作,因而,户外运动者携带硅胶连接线发光耳机时,使其为户外运动者提供如接听电话、如音乐播放、如灯光照明及如安全灯光警示等功能。The earphone body receives the audio signal and processes it into a sound signal and plays it, and the IC main controller samples the played sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, so that the LED light strip performs synchronous operation according to the control signal, and thus, the outdoor sportsman carries When the silicone cable illuminates the earphone, it provides functions for outdoor sports such as answering calls, such as music playback, lighting, and safety light warning.
在优选实施方式中,IC主控制器采集声音信号后,根据声音信号的特征量如声音信号的有无、声音信号音量大小、声音信号的高低音、节奏及发声声道产生不同的控制信号,LED灯带形成随声音信号的有无、声音信号强弱、高音信号及低音信号变化、节奏变化及声道变化而变化的如水一般声光流动效果的灯光设计。耳机采用后配戴方式,配戴舒适,小巧美观,方便携带。In a preferred embodiment, after the IC main controller collects the sound signal, different control signals are generated according to the feature quantity of the sound signal, such as the presence or absence of the sound signal, the volume of the sound signal, the high and low sound of the sound signal, the rhythm and the vocal channel. The LED strip forms a lighting design such as the sound and light flow effect of water as the sound signal is present, the sound signal is strong, the treble signal and the bass signal change, the rhythm changes, and the channel changes. The earphones are worn after wearing, comfortable to wear, small and beautiful, and easy to carry.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中: The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为实施例一中耳机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an earphone in Embodiment 1;
图2为实施例一中连接线的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting line in the first embodiment;
图3为实施例一中连接线的剖面示意图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the connecting line in the first embodiment;
图4为实施例一中背光面硅胶层紧密包裹音频线的示意图;4 is a schematic view showing a tightly wrapped audio line of a back surface silicone layer in the first embodiment;
图5为实施例一中蓝牙耳机的工作原理图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the Bluetooth headset in the first embodiment; FIG.
图6为实施例一中有线耳机的工作原理图;6 is a schematic diagram showing the working principle of the wired earphone in the first embodiment;
图7为实施例二中IC主控制器采集到声音信号及未采集到声音信号时LED灯带运作对比示意图;7 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller collects the sound signal and does not collect the sound signal in the second embodiment;
图8为实施例二中IC主控制器分别采集到高音量声音信号及低音量声音信号时LED灯带运作对比示意图;8 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller separately collects the high volume sound signal and the low volume sound signal in the second embodiment;
图9为实施例二中IC主控制器采集到高音信号及低音信号时LED灯带运作对比示意图;9 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller collects the high-pitched signal and the low-pitched signal in the second embodiment;
图10为实施例二中IC主控制器采集到长节奏声音信号及采集到短节奏声音信号时LED灯带运作对比示意图;10 is a schematic diagram showing the operation comparison of the LED strips when the IC main controller collects the long-tempo sound signal and collects the short-tempo sound signal in the second embodiment;
图11为实施例二中左声道发出声音信号及右声道发出声音信号时LED灯带运作对比示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the LED strips when the left channel emits a sound signal and the right channel emits a sound signal in the second embodiment.
附图标记说明:Description of the reference signs:
1、耳机本体;2、连接线;21、透光面硅胶层;22、背光面硅胶层;23、LED灯带;24、音频线;25、容置空腔;251、上部空腔;252、下部空腔;26、透光面硅胶层与背光面硅胶层结合处;3、采集到声音信号时LED灯带发光;4、未采集到声音信号时LED灯带不发光;5、声音信号音量高时LED灯带发光亮度强;6、声音信号音量低时LED灯带发光亮度弱;7、高音信号LED灯带灯珠顺序发光数量多;8、低音信号LED灯带灯珠顺序发光数量少;9、声音信号节奏快LED灯带发光时间长;10、声音信号节奏慢LED灯带发光时间短;11、左声道发出声音信号LED灯带左侧发光;12、右声道发出声音信号LED灯带右侧发光。 1, the headphone body; 2, the connecting line; 21, the transparent surface silicone layer; 22, the back surface of the silicone layer; 23, the LED strip; 24, the audio line; 25, the cavity; 251, the upper cavity; , the lower cavity; 26, the transparent surface of the silica gel layer and the back surface of the silica gel layer; 3, the LED light with the sound signal is collected; 4, the LED light does not emit light when the sound signal is not collected; 5, the sound signal When the volume is high, the LED light has a strong light-emitting brightness; 6. When the sound signal volume is low, the LED light has a weak light-emitting brightness; 7. The high-pitched signal LED light has a plurality of light-emitting sequences in a sequence of lights; 8. The bass signal LED light has a number of light-emitting sequences. Less; 9, the sound signal rhythm fast LED light with long time; 10, the sound signal slow rhythm LED light with short lighting time; 11, left channel sound signal LED light with left side lighting; 12, right channel sound The signal LED lights with the right side.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将以图式揭露本发明的多个实施方式,为明确说明起见,许多实务上的细节将在以下叙述中一并说明。然而,应了解到,这些实务上的细节不应用以限制本发明。也就是说,在本发明的部分实施方式中,这些实务上的细节是非必要的。此外,为简化图式起见,一些习知惯用的结构与组件在图式中将以简单的示意的方式绘示之。In the following, various embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the drawings. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, some of the conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner in order to simplify the drawings.
本发明在设计之初,主要基于以下考虑:目前户外运动者使用的耳机绝大多数不带发光线材,或者,即使耳机本体输出音频信号,发光线材只能按照声音信号的有无简单调整发光体进行发光,无法做到发光体能够跟随音乐节奏、高音、中音及低音信号、发生声道不同而自动调整发光体的发光颜色、节奏、发光顺序及亮度。而且,现有耳机中,采用的发光体主要为光纤或EL冷光,光纤或EL冷光通常是安装在耳机本体中,由于光纤的光照度太弱距离远点就无法观察到,使得其实用性不强,并且耳机整体缺乏美感;EL冷光则需要150~200V的高压驱动,存在安全问题。除此之外,耳机采用的连接线中,外包覆层其线材材质因加工工艺难度高,没有采用硅胶这种材料来制作,基本是采用PVC/TPE材料来制作,缠绕问题及低温容易发硬、高温易引起佩戴者皮肤过敏的问题没有得到解决。At the beginning of the design, the invention is mainly based on the following considerations: at present, most of the earphones used by outdoor sports people do not have a light-emitting wire, or even if the earphone body outputs an audio signal, the light-emitting wire can only adjust the light-emitting body according to the presence or absence of the sound signal. When the light is emitted, the illuminant can automatically adjust the illuminating color, rhythm, illuminating order and brightness of the illuminator following the music rhythm, treble, midrange and bass signals, and the different channels. Moreover, in the existing earphones, the illuminant used is mainly optical fiber or EL luminescent light, and the optical fiber or EL luminescent light is usually installed in the earphone body. Since the illuminance of the optical fiber is too weak, the distance cannot be observed, making the practicality not strong. And the overall lack of aesthetics of the earphone; EL cold light requires a high voltage drive of 150 ~ 200V, there is a safety problem. In addition, in the connecting line used by the earphone, the material of the outer covering layer is difficult to process due to the high processing technology. It is not made of silica gel. It is basically made of PVC/TPE material, and the winding problem and low temperature are easy to send. The problem of hard and high temperature easily causing skin irritation of the wearer has not been solved.
因而,本发明提供一种硅胶连接线发光耳机及其发光控制方法的相关设计。本发明的硅胶连接线发光耳机中,采用硅胶连接线,耳机本体内的IC主控制器可以根据输出的声音信号,控制LED灯带按照声音信号的有无、音量高低、高低音信号、节奏快慢及发出声音信号的声道自动调整LED灯带的发光亮度、发光灯珠的数量、光柱长短、发光时间及发光位置。本发明的硅胶连接线发光耳机非常适用于与手机有线或无线连接,以便收听播放音乐及接听电话等等。为使本发明更易于理解,以下将分二个具体的实施方式进一步详细说明本发明硅胶连接线发光耳机的结构、工作原理、硅胶连接线发光耳机发光控制方法及其所带来的好处。 Accordingly, the present invention provides a related design of a silicone cable illuminating earphone and a method of controlling the same. In the silica gel connecting line illuminating earphone of the invention, the silicone connecting line is adopted, and the IC main controller in the earphone body can control the LED light strip according to the output sound signal, according to the presence or absence of the sound signal, the volume level, the high and low sound signal, the rhythm speed. And the channel that emits the sound signal automatically adjusts the brightness of the LED strip, the number of the bulbs, the length of the beam, the time of illumination, and the position of the illumination. The silicone cable illuminating earphone of the invention is very suitable for wired or wireless connection with a mobile phone, so as to listen to playing music and answering a call, and the like. In order to make the present invention easier to understand, the structure, working principle, and the method for controlling the illumination of the silicone cable illuminating earphone and the benefits thereof can be further described in detail below in two specific embodiments.
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
本实施例提供一种硅胶连接线发光耳机。如图1所示,为硅胶连接线发光耳机的结构图,其为无线耳机如蓝牙耳机,包括耳机本体1、IC主控制器、电源及连接线2。This embodiment provides a silicone cable illuminating earphone. As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a structural diagram of a silicone cable illuminating earphone, which is a wireless earphone such as a Bluetooth earphone, including a headphone body 1, an IC main controller, a power source and a connecting line 2.
耳机本体1为现有结构设计,本实施例不详述,其用于接收音频信号(包括收听音乐时的音乐信号及接听电话时的信号),并将音频信号转换为声音信号播放,具体的由喇叭播放声音,喇叭可以为入耳式耳塞。IC主控制器设于耳机本体1内,用以采集声音信号,并根据声音信号产生控制信号。电源设于耳机本体1内,与IC主控制器连接,电源优选为高效锂离子电池,其通过低电压(3.7V)小电流驱动电路为IC主控制器提供电流驱动。连接线2包括:音频线24、LED灯带23及具有透光面的外包覆层;音频线24及LED灯带23设于外包覆层内,并分别连接IC主控制器;音频线24传输音频信号,LED灯带23根据IC主控制器产生的控制信号同步动作。LED灯带23发光时,光线通过外包覆层的透光面散出,用以灯光照明。The earphone body 1 is a conventional structure design, which is not detailed in this embodiment, and is used for receiving an audio signal (including a music signal when listening to music and a signal when answering a phone), and converting the audio signal into a sound signal for playing, specific The sound is played by the speaker, and the speaker can be an in-ear earphone. The IC main controller is disposed in the earphone body 1 for collecting sound signals and generating a control signal according to the sound signals. The power source is disposed in the earphone body 1 and connected to the IC main controller. The power source is preferably a high-efficiency lithium ion battery, which provides current driving for the IC main controller through a low voltage (3.7V) small current driving circuit. The connecting cable 2 includes: an audio cable 24, an LED strip 23 and an outer covering layer having a light transmitting surface; the audio cable 24 and the LED strip 23 are disposed in the outer covering layer and respectively connected to the IC main controller; the audio cable 24 transmits the audio signal, and the LED strip 23 synchronously operates according to the control signal generated by the IC main controller. When the LED strip 23 emits light, the light is scattered through the light transmissive surface of the outer cover for illumination.
耳机本体1接收音频信号后处理成声音信号并播放,IC主控制器对播放的声音信号进行采样,并根据声音信号产生控制信号,使得LED灯带23根据控制信号进行同步运作,因而,户外运动者携带硅胶连接线发光耳机时,使其为户外运动者提供如接听电话、如音乐播放、如灯光照明及如安全灯光警示等功能。同时,LED灯带23具有使用寿命长,体积小,连接线2不会因为铺设LED灯带23尺寸变大。The earphone body 1 receives the audio signal and processes it into a sound signal and plays it, and the IC main controller samples the played sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, so that the LED light strip 23 operates synchronously according to the control signal, thus, outdoor sports When carrying a silicone cable to illuminate the earphone, it provides functions for outdoor sports such as answering calls, such as music playback, lighting, and safety light warnings. At the same time, the LED strip 23 has a long service life and a small volume, and the connecting wire 2 does not become larger in size due to the laying of the LED strip 23.
一实施方式中,参考图2及3,为连接线2的结构图及剖面图。连接线2中,外包覆层为硅胶层,在硅胶层内设有一容置空腔25;LED灯带23铺设于容置空腔25内,将容置空腔25一分为二,分别为上部空腔251及下部空腔252,容置空腔25的长度不小于LED灯带23的长度。音频线24设于硅胶层内,位于容置空腔25外,被硅胶层紧密包裹。 In one embodiment, referring to Figs. 2 and 3, a structural view and a cross-sectional view of the connecting wire 2 are shown. In the connecting line 2, the outer covering layer is a silica gel layer, and a receiving cavity 25 is disposed in the silicone layer; the LED lamp strip 23 is laid in the accommodating cavity 25, and the accommodating cavity 25 is divided into two, respectively For the upper cavity 251 and the lower cavity 252, the length of the accommodation cavity 25 is not less than the length of the LED strip 23. The audio cable 24 is disposed in the silicone layer and is located outside the accommodating cavity 25 and is tightly wrapped by the silicone layer.
优选例中,容置空腔25的横剖面成近似的凸字型,其中,容置空腔25的横剖面形状不作具体限制,满足容置空腔25的横剖面长度不小于LED灯带23的宽度,容置空腔25的横剖面宽度则大于LED灯带23的厚度,如此,连接线2弯折时,LED灯带23能在容置空腔25内自由活动,以免因连接线2弯折而折断LED灯带23。In a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the accommodating cavity 25 is approximately convex, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the accommodating cavity 25 is not particularly limited, and the length of the cross section of the accommodating cavity 25 is not less than that of the LED strip 23 . The width of the accommodating cavity 25 is greater than the thickness of the LED strip 23, so that when the connecting wire 2 is bent, the LED strip 23 can move freely in the accommodating cavity 25, so as to avoid the connecting line 2 Bend and break the LED strip 23.
另一实施方式中,复参考图2及3,外包覆层包括:沿轴向一体成型的一透光面硅胶层21及至少一背光面硅胶层22;容置空腔25设于透光面硅胶层21。其中,LED灯带23安装入容置空腔25内时,其上的灯珠面向透光面硅胶层21,当LED灯带23发光时,光线能够透过透光面硅胶层21散出。背光面硅胶层22可以为一个,还可以为多个,透光面硅胶层及每个背光面硅胶层22可以为不同颜色,如:透光面硅胶层为白色,其中一背光面硅胶层22为粉红色,另一背光面硅胶层22可以为蓝色,增添耳机美感。当背光面硅胶层22为多个,透光面硅胶层21及背光面硅胶层22沿连接线2中心轴线均匀排布,一体成型,如图3,一体成型后,透光面硅胶层21及背光面硅胶层22具有结合处26。多色硅胶层作为外包覆层包覆LED灯带23及音频线24,连接线2柔性好,不打结,不宜折损。音频线24被背光面硅胶层22紧密包裹时,如图4所示,增强连接线抗拉伸强度这一性能。In another embodiment, referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the outer covering layer comprises: a transparent surface silicone layer 21 integrally formed along the axial direction and at least one back surface silicone layer 22; the receiving cavity 25 is disposed in the transparent Face silicone layer 21. When the LED strip 23 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 25, the lamp bead faces the transparent surface silica layer 21, and when the LED strip 23 emits light, the light can be transmitted through the translucent surface silica layer 21. The back surface silicone layer 22 may be one or more, and the transparent surface silicone layer and each of the backlight surface silicone layers 22 may have different colors, for example, the transparent surface silicone layer is white, and one of the backlight surface silicone layers 22 In pink, the other back surface silicone layer 22 can be blue, adding to the aesthetics of the headphones. When the back surface silicone layer 22 is plural, the transparent surface silicone layer 21 and the backlight surface silicone layer 22 are evenly arranged along the central axis of the connecting line 2, and integrally formed, as shown in FIG. 3, after being integrally formed, the transparent surface silicone layer 21 and The back surface silicone layer 22 has a junction 26. The multi-color silica gel layer covers the LED lamp strip 23 and the audio line 24 as an outer covering layer, and the connecting line 2 is flexible, does not knot, and is not suitable for breakage. When the audio line 24 is tightly wrapped by the back surface silicone layer 22, as shown in FIG. 4, the tensile strength of the connecting wire is enhanced.
当硅胶连接线发光耳机为无线耳机如蓝牙耳机时,其工作原理请参考图5。耳机与手机进行蓝牙配对,蓝牙接收发射板用于接收手机发射的音频信号,耳机本体1将音频信号转换为声音信号,喇叭播放声音信号,电源通过低电压(3.7V)小电流驱动电路驱动IC主控制器,IC主控制器采集声音信号,并根据声音信号产生控制信号,LED灯带23根据声音信号同步运作,如发光、熄灭、发光亮度变强,发光亮度变弱、发光时间更长、发光时间变短或左声道发光、右声道发光、发光灯珠数量增多或减少等。LED灯带23上的灯珠可以采用不同颜色的灯珠,这样,发光时光的颜色各异。 When the silicone cable is a wireless headset such as a Bluetooth headset, please refer to Figure 5 for its working principle. The earphone and the mobile phone perform Bluetooth pairing, the Bluetooth receiving transmitting board is used for receiving the audio signal transmitted by the mobile phone, the earphone body 1 converts the audio signal into a sound signal, the speaker plays the sound signal, and the power source drives the circuit through a low voltage (3.7V) small current driving circuit. The main controller, the IC main controller collects the sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED strip 23 operates synchronously according to the sound signal, such as illuminating, extinguishing, illuminating brightness becomes stronger, the illuminating brightness is weak, and the illuminating time is longer, The illuminating time becomes shorter or the left channel illuminates, the right channel illuminates, and the number of illuminating bead increases or decreases. The bead on the LED strip 23 can be made of different colors of the bead, so that the color of the illumination is different.
当硅胶连接线发光耳机为有线耳机时,连接线2需连接音频接口,其工作原理请参考图6,手机与耳机通过音频接口连接,手机中的音频信号通过音频接口传输至音频线24,耳机本体1将音频信号转换为声音信号,喇叭播放声音信号,电源驱动IC主控制器,IC主控制器采集声音信号,并根据声音信号产生控制信号,LED灯带23根据声音信号同步运作,如发光、熄灭、发光亮度变强,发光亮度变弱、发光时间更长、发光时间变短或左声道发光、右声道发光、发光灯珠数量增多或减少等。LED灯带23上的灯珠可以采用不同颜色的灯珠,这样,发光时光的颜色各异。When the silicone cable is a wired headset, the cable 2 needs to be connected to the audio interface. For the working principle, please refer to Figure 6. The mobile phone and the earphone are connected through the audio interface, and the audio signal in the mobile phone is transmitted to the audio cable 24 through the audio interface. The body 1 converts the audio signal into a sound signal, the speaker plays the sound signal, the power source drives the IC main controller, the IC main controller collects the sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED light strip 23 operates synchronously according to the sound signal, such as light. , extinguished, the brightness of the light becomes stronger, the brightness of the light becomes weaker, the light-emitting time is longer, the light-emitting time becomes shorter, the left channel emits light, the right channel emits light, and the number of light-emitting beads increases or decreases. The bead on the LED strip 23 can be made of different colors of the bead, so that the color of the illumination is different.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
本例提供一种硅胶连接线发光耳机的发光控制方法,其包括:This example provides a method for controlling illumination of a silicone cable illuminating earphone, which includes:
耳机本体1接收音频信号,并对音频信号进行处理产生声音信号;The earphone body 1 receives an audio signal and processes the audio signal to generate a sound signal;
IC主控制器采集声音信号,并根据声音信号产生控制信号;The IC main controller collects a sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal;
LED灯带23根据控制信号同步运作。The LED strip 23 operates synchronously according to the control signal.
一实施方式中,IC主控制器产生控制信号包括如下中的其中任意一种或多种:In an embodiment, the IC main controller generates a control signal including any one or more of the following:
参考图7,若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则产生控制LED灯带23发光的控制信号,如图7中轴线左侧标号3所示,采集到声音信号时LED灯带23发光;若IC主控制器未采集到声音信号,则LED灯带23不发光,如图7中轴线右侧标号4所示,未采集到声音信号时LED灯带23不发光。Referring to FIG. 7, if the IC main controller collects the sound signal, a control signal for controlling the illumination of the LED strip 23 is generated, as shown by the numeral 3 on the left side of the axis in FIG. 7, and the LED strip 23 emits light when the sound signal is collected; If the IC main controller does not collect the sound signal, the LED strip 23 does not emit light, as indicated by the reference numeral 4 on the right side of the axis in Fig. 7, and the LED strip 23 does not emit light when no sound signal is collected.
参考图8,若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号的音量是否高于音量预设值,若是,则产生控制LED灯带23发出强光的控制信号,LED灯带23发光亮度强,如图8中轴线左侧标号5所示;若否,则产生控制LED灯带23发出弱光的控制信号,LED灯带23发光亮度弱,如图8中轴线右侧标号6所示;所谓音量预设值,可以根据实际使用情况进行设置,如,人类听觉范围大约是0dB~120dB,可以设置60分贝为音量预设值,若高于60分贝则控制LED灯带23发出强光,若低于60分贝则控制 LED灯带23发出弱光。Referring to FIG. 8, if the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines whether the volume of the sound signal is higher than the volume preset value, and if so, generates a control signal for controlling the LED strip 23 to emit strong light, and the LED strip 23 emits brightness. Strong, as shown by the reference numeral 5 on the left side of the axis in FIG. 8; if not, a control signal for controlling the LED light strip 23 to emit weak light is generated, and the LED strip 23 has a weak luminance, as shown by the right side of the axis 6 in FIG. The so-called volume preset value can be set according to the actual use situation. For example, the human hearing range is about 0dB~120dB, and 60dB can be set as the volume preset value. If it is higher than 60dB, the LED strip 23 is controlled to emit strong light. If less than 60 decibels, then control The LED strip 23 emits a weak light.
参考图9,若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号为高音信号还是低音信号,若为高音信号,则产生控制LED灯带23中发光灯珠的数量大于预设发光灯珠数量值的控制信号,并控制LED灯带23发出长光柱,如图9中轴线左侧标号7所示,高音信号LED灯带23灯珠顺序发光数量多;若为低音信号,则产生控制LED灯带23中发光灯珠的数量小于预设发光灯珠数量值的控制信号,并控制LED灯带23发出短光柱,如图9中轴线右侧标号8所示,低音信号LED灯带23灯珠顺序发光数量少;所谓高音及低音,遵循音乐常用语中的对应释义;所谓预设发光灯珠数量值,可以定义为LED灯带23中全部灯珠数量的四分之一或三分之一值等,具体可以根据实际情况设置。Referring to FIG. 9, if the IC main controller collects a sound signal, it determines whether the sound signal is a high-pitched signal or a low-pitched signal. If it is a high-pitched signal, the number of the illuminated bead in the control LED strip 23 is greater than the number of the preset illuminated bead. The value of the control signal, and control the LED light strip 23 to emit a long beam of light, as shown by the number 7 on the left side of the axis in Fig. 9, the treble signal LED light strip 23 lamp bead sequentially emits a large number; if it is a bass signal, the control LED light is generated The number of the light bulbs in the strip 23 is smaller than the control signal of the preset number of the bulbs, and the LED strip 23 is controlled to emit a short beam, as shown by the symbol 8 on the right side of the axis in FIG. 9, the bass signal LED strip with 23 beads. The number of sequential illuminating is small; the so-called treble and bass, follow the corresponding interpretation in the music common language; the so-called preset illuminating lamp number value can be defined as one quarter or one third of the total number of beads in the LED strip 23 Values, etc., can be set according to the actual situation.
参考图10,若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号的节奏快慢,若声音信号节奏快,则产生控制LED灯带23发光时间小于预设发光时间值的控制信号,如图10中轴线左侧标号9所示,声音信号节奏快LED灯带23发光时间短;若声音信号节奏慢,则产生控制LED灯带23发光时间大于预设发光时间值的控制信号,如图10中轴线右侧标号10所示,声音信号节奏慢LED灯带23发光时间长。所谓节奏快慢,例如可以以90节拍为临界点,若声音信号的节奏高于90节拍,则判断声音信号为快节奏声音信号,若声音信号的节奏低于90节拍,则判断声音信号为慢节奏声音信号;所谓预设发光时间值,可以定义为LED灯带23发光持续时间为0.5ms,若LED灯带23发光持续时间长于0.5ms,则LED灯带23发光时间长,若LED灯带发光持续时间短于0.5ms,则LED灯带23发光时间短。具体可以根据实际情况设置节奏快慢的临界点以及预设发光时间值。Referring to FIG. 10, if the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines the rhythm of the sound signal, and if the sound signal has a fast rhythm, generates a control signal for controlling the LED light strip 23 to emit light for less than the preset lighting time value, as shown in FIG. The left side of the central axis is indicated by the reference numeral 9. The sound signal is fast and the LED light strip 23 has a short lighting time. If the sound signal is slow, the control signal for controlling the LED light strip 23 to emit time longer than the preset lighting time value is generated, as shown in FIG. As indicated by the reference numeral 10 on the right side of the axis, the sound signal is slow and the LED light strip 23 has a long light-emitting time. The so-called rhythm speed, for example, can be 90 beats as the critical point. If the rhythm of the sound signal is higher than 90 beats, the sound signal is judged to be a fast-tempo sound signal, and if the rhythm of the sound signal is lower than 90 beats, the sound signal is determined to be a slow beat. The sound signal; the so-called preset light-emitting time value can be defined as the LED light strip 23 illumination duration is 0.5ms, if the LED light strip 23 illumination duration is longer than 0.5ms, the LED light strip 23 has a long illumination time, if the LED light strip emits light When the duration is shorter than 0.5 ms, the LED strip 23 has a short lighting time. Specifically, the critical point of the rhythm speed and the preset lighting time value may be set according to actual conditions.
参考图11,若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号由左声道发出还是右声道发出,若判断左声道发出声音信号,则产生控制左侧LED灯带23发光的控制信号,如图11中轴线左侧标号11所示,左声道 发出声音信号LED灯带23左侧发光;若判断右声道发出声音信号,则产生控制右侧LED灯带23发光的控制信号,如图11中轴线右侧标号12所示,右声道发出声音信号LED灯带23右侧发光。Referring to FIG. 11, if the IC main controller collects a sound signal, it is determined whether the sound signal is emitted by the left channel or the right channel, and if it is determined that the left channel emits a sound signal, control for controlling the illumination of the left LED strip 23 is generated. The signal, as shown by the arrow 11 on the left side of the axis in Figure 11, the left channel The sound signal is emitted on the left side of the LED strip 23; if it is judged that the right channel emits a sound signal, a control signal for controlling the illumination of the right LED strip 23 is generated, as indicated by the right side of the axis 12 in FIG. The sound signal LED strip 23 emits light on the right side.
IC主控制器采集声音信号后,根据声音信号的特征量如声音信号的有无、声音信号音量大小、声音信号的高低音、节奏及发声声道产生不同的控制信号,LED灯带23形成随声音信号的有无、声音信号强弱、高音信号及低音信号变化、节奏变化及声道变化而变化的如水一般声光流动效果的灯光设计。耳机采用后配戴方式,配戴舒适,小巧美观,方便携带。After the IC main controller collects the sound signal, according to the characteristic quantity of the sound signal, such as the presence or absence of the sound signal, the sound signal volume, the high and low sound of the sound signal, the rhythm and the sounding channel, different control signals are generated, and the LED light strip 23 is formed along with The design of the sound and light flow effect of water, such as the presence or absence of sound signals, the strength of sound signals, the change of treble signals and bass signals, rhythm changes and channel changes. The earphones are worn after wearing, comfortable to wear, small and beautiful, and easy to carry.
上所述仅为本发明的实施方式而已,并不用于限制本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理的内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本发明的权利要求范围之内。 The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种硅胶连接线发光耳机,包括耳机本体,其特征在于,其还包括:A silicone cable illuminating earphone, comprising a headphone body, characterized in that it further comprises:
    设于所述耳机本体内的IC主控制器、电源及连接所述耳机本体的连接线;An IC main controller, a power source, and a connection line connecting the earphone body disposed in the earphone body;
    所述IC主控制器与所述电源连接;The IC main controller is connected to the power source;
    所述连接线包括:音频线、LED灯带及具有透光面的外包覆层;所述音频线及所述LED灯带设于所述外包覆层内,并分别连接所述IC主控制器;The connecting line includes: an audio line, an LED strip and an outer covering layer having a light transmissive surface; the audio line and the LED strip are disposed in the outer covering layer, and are respectively connected to the IC main Controller
    其中,所述IC主控制器采集声音信号,并根据所述声音信号产生控制信号,所述LED灯带根据所述控制信号同步运作。The IC main controller collects a sound signal, and generates a control signal according to the sound signal, and the LED strip operates synchronously according to the control signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的硅胶连接线发光耳机,其特征在于:所述外包覆层为硅胶层,其内设有一容置空腔;所述容置空腔的长度不小于所述LED灯带的长度,所述LED灯带铺设于所述容置空腔内。The silicone cable illuminating earphone according to claim 1, wherein the outer covering layer is a silicone layer, and a receiving cavity is disposed therein; the length of the accommodating cavity is not less than the LED light. The length of the belt, the LED strip is laid in the accommodating cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的硅胶连接线发光耳机,其特征在于:所述容置空腔的横剖面长度不小于所述LED灯带的宽度,所述容置空腔的横剖面宽度则大于所述LED灯带的厚度。The silicone cable illuminating earphone according to claim 2, wherein the length of the transverse section of the accommodating cavity is not less than the width of the LED strip, and the width of the accommodating cavity is larger than The thickness of the LED strip.
  4. 根据权利要求2-3任一所述的硅胶连接线发光耳机,其特征在于:所述外包覆层包括:沿轴向一体成型的一透光面硅胶层及至少一背光面硅胶层;所述容置空腔设于所述透光面硅胶层;所述音频线位于所述容置空腔外,所述背光面硅胶层紧密包裹所述音频线。The silicone cable illuminating earphone according to any one of claims 2-3, wherein the outer covering layer comprises: a transparent surface silicone layer integrally formed in the axial direction and at least one back surface silicone layer; The cavity is disposed on the transparent surface of the silicon dioxide layer; the audio line is located outside the accommodating cavity, and the backlight surface silicone layer closely wraps the audio line.
  5. 一种硅胶连接线发光耳机的发光控制方法,其特征在于,其包括:A method for controlling illumination of a silicone cable illuminating earphone, characterized in that it comprises:
    耳机本体接收音频信号,并对所述音频信号进行处理产生声音信号;Receiving an audio signal, and processing the audio signal to generate a sound signal;
    IC主控制器采集所述声音信号,并根据所述声音信号产生控制信号;The IC main controller collects the sound signal and generates a control signal according to the sound signal;
    LED灯带根据所述控制信号同步运作。The LED strips operate synchronously in accordance with the control signals.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的发光控制方法,其特征在于,所述IC主控 制器产生控制信号包括:The illumination control method according to claim 5, wherein said IC master The controller generates control signals including:
    若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则产生控制LED灯带发光的控制信号;若IC主控制器未采集到声音信号,则LED灯带不发光。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, a control signal for controlling the LED light to emit light is generated; if the IC main controller does not collect the sound signal, the LED light strip does not emit light.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的发光控制方法,其特征在于,所述IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:The illumination control method according to claim 5, wherein the generating, by the IC main controller, the control signal comprises:
    若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断所述声音信号的音量是否高于音量预设值,若是,则产生控制LED灯带发出强光的控制信号;若否,则产生控制LED灯带发出弱光的控制信号。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it is determined whether the volume of the sound signal is higher than the volume preset value, and if so, generating a control signal for controlling the LED light to emit strong light; if not, generating a control LED strip A weak light control signal is emitted.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的发光控制方法,其特征在于,所述IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:The illumination control method according to claim 5, wherein the generating, by the IC main controller, the control signal comprises:
    若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断所述声音信号为高音信号还是低音信号,若为高音信号,则产生控制LED灯带中发光灯珠的数量大于预设发光灯珠数量值的控制信号,并控制LED灯带发出长光柱;若为低音信号,则产生控制LED灯带中发光灯珠的数量小于所述预设发光灯珠数量值的控制信号,并控制LED灯带发出短光柱。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it is determined whether the sound signal is a high-pitched signal or a low-pitched signal, and if it is a high-pitched signal, the control for controlling the number of the illuminated bead in the LED strip is greater than the value of the preset number of the illuminated bead. Signaling and controlling the LED strip to emit a long beam; if it is a bass signal, generating a control signal for controlling the number of the LEDs in the LED strip to be smaller than the number of the preset bulbs, and controlling the LED strip to emit a short beam .
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的发光控制方法,其特征在于,所述IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:The illumination control method according to claim 5, wherein the generating, by the IC main controller, the control signal comprises:
    若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断所述声音信号的节奏快慢,若声音信号节奏快,则产生控制LED灯带发光时间小于预设发光时间值的控制信号;若声音信号节奏慢,则产生控制LED灯带发光时间大于所述预设发光时间值的控制信号。If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it determines the rhythm of the sound signal, and if the sound signal has a fast rhythm, generates a control signal for controlling the LED light strip to emit time less than the preset lighting time value; if the sound signal is slow, Then, a control signal is generated to control the LED light strip to emit time greater than the preset light emitting time value.
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的发光控制方法,其特征在于,所述IC主控制器产生控制信号包括:The illumination control method according to claim 5, wherein the generating, by the IC main controller, the control signal comprises:
    若IC主控制器采集到声音信号,则判断声音信号由左声道发出还是右声道发出,若判断左声道发出声音信号,则产生控制左侧LED灯带发光的控制信号;若判断右声道发出声音信号,则产生控制右侧LED灯带发光的控制信号。 If the IC main controller collects the sound signal, it is determined whether the sound signal is emitted by the left channel or the right channel. If it is determined that the left channel emits a sound signal, a control signal for controlling the left LED light with illumination is generated; When the channel emits a sound signal, a control signal is generated to control the illumination of the right LED light.
PCT/CN2017/080843 2016-10-28 2017-04-18 Light-emitting earphone with silica gel connecting line and light-emitting control method therefor WO2018076625A1 (en)

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