WO2018072077A1 - Data transmission method and related device - Google Patents

Data transmission method and related device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018072077A1
WO2018072077A1 PCT/CN2016/102351 CN2016102351W WO2018072077A1 WO 2018072077 A1 WO2018072077 A1 WO 2018072077A1 CN 2016102351 W CN2016102351 W CN 2016102351W WO 2018072077 A1 WO2018072077 A1 WO 2018072077A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
control information
radio frequency
frequency signal
service data
docsis
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PCT/CN2016/102351
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高兴国
沈承虎
熊宇鹏
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/102351 priority Critical patent/WO2018072077A1/en
Publication of WO2018072077A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018072077A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/61Network physical structure; Signal processing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and related equipment.
  • Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial is used to transmit data such as data and video.
  • the Converged Cable Access Platform is a centralized data and video service processing system located in the central office.
  • the system modulates IP service data into RF signals and transmits them to analog light through the cable medium.
  • the analog optical transmitter modulates the received radio frequency signal into an analog optical signal and transmits it to an analog optical receiver (Receiver), and the analog optical receiver demodulates the received optical signal into a radio frequency
  • the signal is then transmitted to the at least one branch network via an active amplification network formed by a repeater amplifier and a distribution amplifier.
  • the problem with this centralized network architecture is that the spectrum of the radio frequency signals carried between the CCAP and the transmission networks of the branch networks is very limited (for example, the 860 Hz spectrum range shown in Figure 1), so that the total bandwidth of the entire network is also very limited.
  • a CCAP covers a large number of users, so that under a very limited total bandwidth, each user's bandwidth is low.
  • the network architecture shown in Figure 1 cannot meet the needs of network bandwidth enhancement.
  • the present invention provides a data transmission method and related equipment, which performs node splitting on an existing network architecture and improves network bandwidth allocated to each user.
  • the first aspect provides a data transmission method.
  • Convergence Coaxial Media Converter CMC (Coaxial The device receives the first service data sent by the aggregation device, and then modulates the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum, and is converted to the access coaxial medium.
  • the CMC (Coaxial Media Converter) device sends a first radio frequency signal, and the access CMC device can demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, and the access CMC device determines the first service bearer spectrum according to the at least one branch network. After the target channel corresponding to the service data, the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and transmitted to each branch network device.
  • the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and transmits the first radio frequency signal to the access CMC through a predefined channel that is extended relative to the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the device accesses the CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data and transmits the first service data to the at least one branch network, that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted by the convergence CMC device to the CMC device can be greatly increased. Upgrade to increase network bandwidth.
  • each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the second DOCSIS control information, and modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and accesses the CMC.
  • the device sends a first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information
  • the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data, and accesses the CMC device according to the first service data.
  • the type determines the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first At least one of the DOCSIS control information.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control. At least one of the information modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and sends the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to the access CMC device.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control. At least one of the information modulates the first service data carrying the first target control information into a first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, and sends the first target control information to the access CMC device. And the first radio frequency signal of the second DOCSIS control information, the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information, and acquires the first service data carrying the first target control information and carries the first target control information. The first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  • the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into a first radio frequency signal that carries the second DOCSIS control information, and modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal
  • the inbound CMC device sends a first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information
  • the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data, and accesses the CMC device according to the first service data. Determining the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and At least one of the first DOCSIS control information.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the convergence device and transmits the information through the Ethernet network.
  • the convergence CMC device according to the DOCSIS 3.1
  • the standard is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, and the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into the first RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz in the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz is defined.
  • the expansion has made the service data transmitted from the aggregation CMC device to the CMC device greatly increased, thereby increasing the network bandwidth.
  • the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved.
  • the bandwidth of the network compared with the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network, the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved. The bandwidth of the network.
  • the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
  • the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the first radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the aggregated CMC device transmits the service to the CMC device.
  • the data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
  • the second aspect provides another method of data transmission.
  • the aggregate CMC device receives a third radio frequency signal obtained by modulating the second service data sent by the coaxial media converter CMC device, wherein the third radio frequency signal is carried through a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum, and then demodulated third.
  • the radio frequency signal acquires the second service data, and sends the second service data to the aggregation device, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
  • the access CMC device modulates the second service data into a third RF signal to be transmitted to the convergence CMC device, and the third RF signal is through a predefined transmission spectrum with respect to the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the convergence CMC device demodulates the third RF signal to obtain the second service data and transmits the data to the aggregation device. That is to say, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted to the aggregation CMC device by the CMC device can be greatly improved. Thereby increasing network bandwidth.
  • each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, and demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data.
  • the aggregation device sends the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, and the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes At least one of the second EQAM control information and the third DOCSIS control information, demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data, and transmitting, to the convergence device, the second service data carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, The aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes Demodulating at least one of the second EQAM control information and the third DOCSIS control information, the third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information,
  • the second service data carrying the second target control information is sent to the aggregation device, and the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, and demodulates the third radio frequency signal that carries the fourth DOCSIS control information. Obtain second business data.
  • the convergence CMC device sends the first to the convergence device by using an Ethernet network Second, the service data, or the second service data is sent to the aggregation device through the passive optical network PON.
  • the convergence CMC device receives the access sent by the CMC device
  • the second service data is modulated into a third radio frequency signal according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, wherein the third radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the access CMC device modulates the second service data into the third RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard
  • the DOCSIS 3.1 standard defines the transmission spectrum to be 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz for the transmission of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz. Expansion of the spectrum to enable access
  • the service data transmitted by the CMC device to the aggregation CMC device is greatly improved, thereby increasing the network bandwidth.
  • the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved.
  • the bandwidth of the network is compared with the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network.
  • the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
  • the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the third radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the access CMC device transmits the service to the converged CMC device.
  • the data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
  • the third aspect provides another method of data transmission.
  • Accessing the coaxial media converter CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal modulated by the converged coaxial media converter CMC device and modulating the first service data, and the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum, and demodulation An RF signal is obtained to obtain the first service data, and the target channel corresponding to the first service data is determined according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and the first service data is modulated into the second RF signal carried by the target channel, Each branch network device sends the second radio frequency signal.
  • the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and transmits the first radio frequency signal to the access CMC through a predefined channel that is extended relative to the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the device accesses the CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data and transmits the first service data to the at least one branch network, that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted by the convergence CMC device to the CMC device can be greatly increased. Upgrade to increase network bandwidth.
  • each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
  • the access CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the convergence CMC device and carries the second DOCSIS control information, and demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain First service data, according to at least one branch network pre- Determining a service bearer spectrum, determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data, and determining first target control information corresponding to a type of the first service data, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS At least one of the control information, the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information, and the first target control is sent to each branch network device.
  • the second RF signal of the information is provided.
  • the accessing CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the convergence CMC device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first At least one of the DOCSIS control information, demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information, and determining, according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, the first service data corresponding to the first service data
  • the target channel modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carries the first target control information, and sends a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to each branch network device.
  • the accessing CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the convergence CMC device and carries the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information
  • the first target control information includes Demodulating the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain first service data carrying the first target control information according to at least one of the EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information, according to the at least one branch network Defining a service bearer spectrum, determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data, and modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information, to each branch network device Sending a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  • the access CMC device receives the convergence sent by the convergence CMC device
  • the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into the first RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz in the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz is defined.
  • the expansion has made the service data transmitted from the aggregation CMC device to the CMC device greatly increased, thereby increasing the network bandwidth.
  • the DOCSIS 3.1 standard is the most It can support 16KQAM modulation, which means that the traffic data can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum, which improves the spectrum utilization and correspondingly increases the bandwidth of the network.
  • the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
  • the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the first radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the aggregated CMC device transmits the service to the CMC device.
  • the data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
  • the fourth aspect provides another method of data transmission.
  • the signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum, and the third radio frequency signal is sent to the converged coaxial media converter CMC device, and the convergence CMC device demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data and sends the second service data to the convergence device.
  • the access CMC device modulates the second service data into a third RF signal to be transmitted to the convergence CMC device, and the third RF signal is through a predefined transmission spectrum with respect to the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the convergence CMC device demodulates the third RF signal to obtain the second service data and transmits the data to the aggregation device. That is to say, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted to the aggregation CMC device by the CMC device can be greatly improved. Thereby increasing network bandwidth.
  • each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
  • the receiving CMC device receives the fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the At least one of the two EQAM control information, demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data, and modulating the second service data into the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, to aggregate CMC equipment Sending a third radio frequency signal carrying fourth DOCSIS control information.
  • the access CMC device receives the fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and At least one of the second EQAM control information, demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information, and modulating the second service data carrying the second target control information
  • the third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information is sent to the convergence CMC device to transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information.
  • the accessing the CMC device according to the DOCSIS 3.1 is modulated into a third RF signal, the first RF signal being carried over a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the access CMC device modulates the second service data into the third RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard
  • the DOCSIS 3.1 standard defines the transmission spectrum to be 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz for the transmission of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz.
  • the expansion of the spectrum enables the service data transmitted to the CMC device to be aggregated to the CMC device to be greatly improved, thereby increasing the network bandwidth.
  • the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved.
  • the bandwidth of the network is compared with the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network.
  • the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
  • the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the third radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the access CMC device transmits the service to the converged CMC device.
  • the data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
  • the fifth aspect provides a network device, which is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device.
  • the aggregate CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus.
  • network The network interface is used for connecting to the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device, and the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device are capable of transmitting and receiving messages involved in the foregoing method.
  • the memory is used to store the first service data.
  • the processor is configured to perform some or all of the processes of the first aspect.
  • the sixth aspect provides another network device, which is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device.
  • the aggregation CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module.
  • the aggregated CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the first aspect through the above modules.
  • a seventh aspect provides a network device, the network device being a converged coaxial media converter CMC device.
  • the aggregate CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus.
  • the network interface is used for connecting to the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device, and the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device are capable of transmitting and receiving messages involved in the above method.
  • the memory is used to store the second service data.
  • the processor is configured to perform some or all of the processes of the second aspect.
  • the eighth aspect provides another network device, which is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device.
  • the aggregation CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module.
  • the aggregated CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the second aspect through the above modules.
  • a ninth aspect provides a network device that accesses a coaxial media converter CMC device.
  • the access CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus.
  • the network interface is used to aggregate the coaxial media converter CMC device connection, and the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device transmits and receives the message involved in the above method.
  • the memory is used to store the first service data.
  • the processor is configured to perform some or all of the processes of the third aspect.
  • another network device is provided, the network device being a CMC device connected to a coaxial media converter.
  • the access CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module. Accessing the CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the third aspect through the above modules.
  • the eleventh aspect provides a network device that is connected to a coaxial media converter CMC device.
  • the access CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus.
  • the network interface is used to aggregate the coaxial media converter CMC device connection, and the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device transmits and receives the message involved in the above method.
  • the memory is used to store the second service data.
  • the processor is used to perform some or all of the processes of the fourth aspect.
  • the access CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module. Accessing the CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the fourth aspect through the above modules.
  • a thirteenth aspect provides a network system, comprising: a convergence CMC device and at least one access CMC device, wherein the aggregation CMC device is respectively connected to the at least one access CMC device by a relay amplifier, the convergence The CMC device is used to implement some or all of the processes of the foregoing first aspect and the second aspect, and the access CMC device is configured to implement part or all of the processes of the foregoing third and fourth aspects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission network according to a prior art solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4a is a schematic diagram of networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for accessing a coaxial media converter CMC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a convergence device 101 can be connected to at least one aggregation CMC device and transmit data (the aggregation CMC devices 201, 202 and FIG. 2 are shown in FIG. 203)
  • a converged CMC device can in turn be connected to at least one access CMC device and transmit data (the CMC devices 301, 302 and 303 are shown in Figure 2).
  • the branch network (the branch networks 401, 402, and 403 are shown in FIG. 2) includes a certain number of network users, that is, the access CMC devices can respectively be associated with the branch network.
  • the data is transmitted and transmitted between the network devices of the network users in the respective branch networks, so that the service data in the core network is transmitted to the user after being aggregated, aggregated, and accessed by the CMC device, or
  • the service data uploaded by the user is transmitted to the core network through the access CMC device, the aggregation CMC device, and the aggregation device.
  • the method in this embodiment is applicable to an access network based on a hybrid fiber-optic coaxial cable network (HFC, Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial), and between the CMC device and the CMC device, and between the CMC device and the branch network.
  • TV cable cable connection
  • the aggregation device 101 can transmit the service data to the aggregation CMC device 201, and the aggregation CMC device 201 modulates the service data to obtain a radio frequency signal, and the radio frequency signal carries the radio frequency signal through a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the radio frequency signal is transmitted to the CMC device 301, and the access CMC device 301 demodulates the radio frequency signal to obtain service data, and then transmits the data to the network device of each network user in the branch network 401.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may be applied to any downlink data transmission based on the network structure shown in FIG. 2, and for each network architecture.
  • the flow of the aggregation device, the aggregation CMC device, or the access CMC device in the downlink data transmission is basically the same. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, only one branch aggregation device, the aggregation CMC device, and the access CMC device are taken as an example.
  • the data transmission method is described.
  • the data transmission method includes:
  • Step S101 The aggregation device sends the first service data to the aggregation CMC device.
  • the first service data is a video service or a data service transmitted to a network device of each user according to a request or a request of each user of the branch network.
  • the aggregation device may determine, according to the route pointed by the first service data, the convergence CMC device that receives the first service data, and send the first to the determined convergence CMC.
  • a business data may be determined, according to the route pointed by the first service data, the convergence CMC device that receives the first service data, and send the first to the determined convergence CMC.
  • Step S102 The convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal.
  • the aggregation CMC device may modulate the first service data into a first radio frequency signal carried by a channel of the predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the defined transmission spectrum is an extended transmission spectrum based on the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the existing transmission spectrum is generally 860 MHz, and the maximum supported 1 GHz, and the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum in the embodiment of the present invention may be Supports the spectral width of 1.2 GHz and above, for example, 1.2 GHz, 1.8 GHz, or even 3 GHz. That is, the first radio frequency signal can be carried by the defined channel in the extended transmission spectrum.
  • the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz, wherein the spectrum of the 258 MHz-1.2 GHz portion is defined as a transmission channel of multiple downlink service data
  • the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data
  • the A service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, and the first radio frequency signal can be modulated onto a transmission channel of an idle downlink service data of 258 MHz to 1.2 GHz.
  • the convergence CMC device can support a higher level of QAM modulation, such as 16KQAM. modulation. That is to say, the first radio frequency signal can carry more data bits, that is, the transmission spectrum can also carry more data bits per HZ.
  • Step S103 The aggregation CMC device sends a first radio frequency signal to the access CMC device.
  • the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first RF signal, it can be sent to the access CMC device, that is, the first RF signal is transmitted by the channel of the predefined transmission spectrum to the access CMC device.
  • Step S104 The access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data.
  • the access CMC device demodulates the received first radio frequency signal, so that the original first service data can be obtained.
  • the demodulation method here is symmetric with the modulation method in step S102, that is, if the step S102 is based on the modulation of the spectrum width of the transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, the demodulation is also based on the transmission.
  • the spectrum is demodulated; if the step S102 is the modulation of 16KQAM, the demodulation method corresponding to 16KQAM is also used for demodulation.
  • Step S105 The access CMC device determines a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
  • the access CMC device is connected to the network device of each user of the at least one branch network, and the protocol of the service bearer spectrum defined between each user's network device and the access CMC device when transmitting data may be different, for example,
  • the first user's network device is connected to the access CMC device
  • the meaning may be a transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, and the transmission spectrum defined by the second user's network device and the access CMC device may be 860 Hz.
  • the channel defined by different service data in each transmission spectrum is also different.
  • the spectrum of 87MHZ-860MHZ part of the transmission spectrum of 860MHZ can define multiple transmission channels of downlink service data, and the transmission spectrum of 1.2GHZ
  • the spectrum of the 258MHZ-1.2GHZ part can define a transmission channel of multiple downlink service data. Therefore, accessing the CMC device requires determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
  • the network transformation based on this architecture only needs to replace the trunk amplifier for the trunk cable cable, and the trunk amplifier of the branch network does not need to be replaced, which can save The cost of network transformation and the difficulty of retrofitting.
  • Step S106 the access CMC device modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel.
  • the access CMC device can modulate the first service data into a second RF signal, which can be modulated onto the previously determined target channel.
  • Step S107 the access CMC device sends a second radio frequency signal to each branch network device.
  • the second radio frequency signal is transmitted to the branch network device by the channel of the service bearer spectrum pre-defined by each branch network.
  • the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and transmits the first radio frequency signal to the access through a channel defined by the extended transmission spectrum with respect to the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the CMC device accesses the CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data and transmit the data to the at least one branch network, that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data of the convergence CMC device transmitted to the CMC device can be transmitted.
  • the at least one branch network that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data of the convergence CMC device transmitted to the CMC device can be transmitted.
  • each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced.
  • the data transmission method for the downlink transmission described in the above embodiments may be implemented by the architectures of the ten networkings of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e and FIGS. 5a to 5e.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410a includes a DOCSIS media access control MAC module 411a, an Ethernet MAC module 412a, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413a.
  • the convergence CMC device 420a includes an Ethernet MAC module 421a, an Ethernet physical layer module 422a, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module. 423a
  • the access CMC device 430a includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431a, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a, an EQAM MAC module 433a, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
  • the convergence device 410a performs MAC layer processing on the first service data by using the DOCSIS MAC module 411a, that is, adding the second DOCSIS control information to the first service data, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first
  • the service data is transmitted based on the DOCSIS standard between the convergence device 410a and the access CMC device 430a, and then the first service data is modulated by the Ethernet MAC module 412a and the Ethernet physical layer module 413a to carry the second DOCSIS control information.
  • the first service data may be transmitted to the aggregation CMC device 420a based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the aggregation CMC device 420a may first transmit the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421a and the Ethernet physical layer module 422a. Demodulation is performed to obtain first service data, and then the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal by a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423a, the first radio frequency signal being carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420a can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device 430a through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the DOCSIS MAC module 431a can remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal, and then pass the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a to the first
  • the radio frequency signal is demodulated to obtain first service data.
  • the type of the first service data may include a data service and a video service.
  • the processing of the MAC layer of the first service data is also different. Therefore, the access CMC device 430a is acquiring.
  • the data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information, and transmitted to each branch network.
  • the first service data when the type of the first service data is a data service, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 431a, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, The first DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device 430a and the branch network device of the second radio frequency signal; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the EQAM MAC module 433a may be used.
  • the first service data is processed by the MAC layer, and the EQAM MAC module 433a includes the MAC function of the broadcast, SDV (Switch Digital Video) and VoD (Video On Demand), and adds the first data to the first service data.
  • the EQAM control information is used as the first target control information, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the second radio frequency signal based on the EQAM standard between the access CMC device 430a and the branch network device.
  • the predefined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the target channel corresponding to the first service data may be determined according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
  • the first service data can be modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a; the branch supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol
  • the network may modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by using the SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
  • the convergence device 410a and the aggregation CMC device 420a adopt a protocol defined by the R-PHY standard and are managed by the R-PHY mode.
  • the access CMC device 430a can be managed independently or by the aggregation device 410a.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the convergence device 410b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411b, an EQAM MAC module 412b, an Ethernet MAC module 413b, and an Ethernet physical layer module 414b.
  • the poly CMC device 420b includes an Ethernet MAC module 421b, an Ethernet physical layer module 422b, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b.
  • the access CMC device 430b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431b, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
  • the convergence device 410b may determine, according to the type of the first service data, the first target control information carried by the first service data,
  • the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 411b, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information,
  • a DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the aggregation device 410b and the branch network device of the first service data; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the first service may be performed by the EQAM MAC module 412b.
  • the data is subjected to MAC layer processing, and the EQAM MAC module 412b includes broadcast, SDV and VoD MAC functions, and adds first EQAM control information as first target control information for the first service data, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the first
  • a service data is transmitted between the aggregation device 410b and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard.
  • the aggregation device 410b then modulates the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 413b and the Ethernet physical layer module 414b, so that the first service data carrying the first target control information can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420b based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the convergence CMC device 420b may first transmit the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421b and the Ethernet physical layer module 422b. Demodulation is performed to obtain the first service data, and then the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b, and the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420b can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to the access CMC device 430b through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the first radio frequency signal may be demodulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information. Then, according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, the target channel corresponding to the first service data is determined, and then the first service data is modulated. The second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information carried by the target channel is transmitted to each branch network.
  • the branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol can pass the DOCSIS 3.1.
  • the physical layer module 432b modulates the first service data into the second radio frequency signal; for the branch network supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and the previous version protocols, the first service data can be modulated into the second radio frequency signal by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
  • the convergence device 410b and the aggregation CMC device 420b adopt a protocol defined by the R-PHY standard and are managed by the R-PHY mode.
  • the aggregation device 410b and the access CMC device 430b are managed by the R-PHY mode.
  • FIG. 4c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411c, an EQAM MAC module 412c, an Ethernet MAC module 413c, and an Ethernet physical layer module 414c.
  • the convergence CMC device 420c includes an Ethernet MAC module 421c, an Ethernet physical layer module 422c, and a DOCSIS 3.1.
  • the physical layer module 423c and the DOCSIS MAC module 424c, the access CMC device 430c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431c, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433c.
  • the convergence device 410c may determine, according to the type of the first service data, the first target control information carried by the first service data,
  • the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 411c, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information,
  • the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device 410c and the branch network device based on the DOCSIS standard; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the first may be performed by the EQAM MAC module 412c.
  • the service data performs MAC layer processing
  • the EQAM MAC module 412c includes broadcast, SDV and VoD MAC functions, and adds first EQAM control information as first target control information for the first service data, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the First industry
  • the data is transmitted between the aggregation device 410c and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard.
  • the aggregation device 410c then modulates the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 413c and the Ethernet physical layer module 414c, so that the first service data carrying the first target control information can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420c based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the aggregation CMC device 420c may first transmit the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421c and the Ethernet physical layer module 422c. Demodulation is performed to obtain first service data. Then, the first service data is subjected to MAC layer processing by the DOCSIS MAC module 424c, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device 420c and the access.
  • the data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices 430c is modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423c into a first radio frequency signal, which is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420c can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device 430c through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the access CMC device 430c may first remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal through the DOCSIS MAC module 431c, and then pass the DOCSIS 3.1.
  • the physical layer module 432c demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying the first target control information. Then, the target channel corresponding to the first service data is determined according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and then the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information. Give each branch network.
  • the branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol can pass the DOCSIS 3.1.
  • the physical layer module 432c modulates the first service data into the second radio frequency signal; for the branch network supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and the previous version protocols, the first service data can be modulated into the second radio frequency signal by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433c. .
  • the aggregation CMC device 420c can be independently managed. It can also be managed by the aggregation device 410c. The aggregation device 410c and the access CMC device 430c are managed in an R-PHY manner.
  • FIG. 4d is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410d includes an Ethernet MAC module 411d and an Ethernet physical layer module 412d.
  • the convergence CMC device 420d includes an Ethernet MAC module 421d, an Ethernet physical layer module 422d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423d, and a DOCSIS MAC module 424d.
  • the incoming CMC device 430d includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d, an EQAM MAC module 433d, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
  • the convergence device 410d modulates the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 411d and the Ethernet physical layer module 412d, so that the first service data can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420d based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the convergence CMC device 420d may first demodulate the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421d and the Ethernet physical layer module 422d to obtain the first A business data. Then, the first service data is subjected to MAC layer processing by the DOCSIS MAC module 424d, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device 420d and the access.
  • the data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices 430d is modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423d into a first radio frequency signal, which is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420d can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device 430d through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the DOCSIS MAC module 431d can remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal, and then pass the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d to the first
  • the radio frequency signal is demodulated to obtain first service data.
  • the target traffic channel corresponding to the first service data is determined according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and then the first service data is modulated into the first target carried by the target channel.
  • Second control information The RF signal is transmitted to each branch network.
  • the first service data when the type of the first service data is a data service, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 431d, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, The first DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device 430d and the branch network device of the second radio frequency signal; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the EQAM MAC module 433d may be used.
  • the first service data is processed by the MAC layer, and the first EQAM control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal to access the CMC device 430d and the branch network device. Data transfer between EQAM based standards.
  • the predefined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the target channel corresponding to the first service data may be determined according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
  • the first service data can be modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d; the branch supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol
  • the network may modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by using the SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
  • the aggregation CMC device 420d and the access CMC device 430d may be managed independently or by the aggregation device 410d.
  • FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410e includes an EQAM MAC module 411e, an Ethernet MAC module 412e, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413e.
  • the convergence CMC device 420e includes an Ethernet MAC module 421e, an Ethernet physical layer module 422e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e, and a DOCSIS.
  • the MAC module 424e, the access CMC device 430e includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
  • the convergence device 410e may determine the first service data according to the type of the first service data. And carrying the first EQAM control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the first service data between the convergence device 410e and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard, specifically, when the type of the first service data is video During the service, the first service data may be processed by the EQAM MAC module 411e, and the first EQAM control information is added to the first service data, and then the convergence device 410e is first through the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e.
  • the service data is modulated such that the first service data carrying the first EQAM control information can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420e based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the aggregation device 410e can directly modulate the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e, so that the first service data can be transmitted to the aggregation based on the Ethernet connection mode.
  • CMC device 420e can directly modulate the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e, so that the first service data can be transmitted to the aggregation based on the Ethernet connection mode.
  • the convergence CMC device 420e may first modulate the Ethernet MAC module 421e and the Ethernet physical layer module 422e.
  • the first service data is demodulated to obtain the first service data.
  • the first service data is subjected to MAC layer processing by the DOCSIS MAC module 424e, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device 420e and the access.
  • the data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices 430e is modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e into a first radio frequency signal, which is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Therefore, the convergence CMC device 420e may transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information or the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information and the first EQAM control information to the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the CMC device 430e is accessed.
  • the access CMC device 430e may remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal through the DOCSIS MAC module 431e, and pass the The DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data.
  • the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 431e, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the second radio frequency.
  • Signal access between the CMC device 430e and the branch network device based on the DOCSIS standard The data is transmitted, and then the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first DOCSIS control information and transmitted to each branch network.
  • the access CMC device 430e may remove the first radio frequency signal carried by the DOCSIS MAC module 431e after receiving the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information and the first EQAM control information.
  • the second DOCSIS control information is used to demodulate the first radio frequency signal by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e to obtain the first service data carrying the first EQAM control information, and then modulate the first service data into the first EQAM control information.
  • the second radio frequency signal is transmitted to each branch network.
  • the predefined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the target channel corresponding to the first service data may be determined according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
  • the first service data can be modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e; the branch supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol
  • the network may modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by using the SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
  • the aggregation CMC device 420e and the access CMC device 430e may be managed independently or by the aggregation device 410e.
  • FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e are schematic diagrams of another five types of data transmission methods, which are similar to the architectures of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e respectively, except that the aggregation device in the networking diagram of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e is used.
  • the Ethernet MAC module and the Ethernet physical layer module included in the (410a-410e) and the aggregation CMC devices (420a-420e) are replaced by a passive optical network PON MAC module and a PON physical layer module. That is, in FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e, an Ethernet connection is used between the aggregation device and the aggregation CMC device, and the second service data needs to be modulated and demodulated based on the Ethernet connection mode, and in FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e, the aggregation device is used.
  • a PON connection is used between the CMC devices and the second service data, and modulation and demodulation based on the PON connection mode are required.
  • FIG. 6 is an interaction flow of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Schematic diagram. The method can be applied to any uplink data transmission based on the network structure shown in FIG. 2, and the flow of each aggregation device, aggregation CMC device or access CMC device for the network architecture is basically the same in the uplink data transmission. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission method is described by taking only one branch aggregation device, aggregation CMC device, and access CMC device as an example.
  • the data transmission method includes:
  • Step S601 the branch network device sends a fourth radio frequency signal modulated into the second service data to the access CMC device.
  • the second service data that needs to be uploaded may be modulated into a fourth radio frequency signal and transmitted to the connected access CMC device through its own network device.
  • the protocol for the service bearer spectrum defined when each branch network device and the access CMC device is transmitting data may be different, for example, the definition between the first user's network device and the access CMC device. It may be a transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, and a transmission spectrum defined by the second user's network device and the access CMC device may be 860 Hz. The channel defined by different service data in each transmission spectrum is also different.
  • the spectrum of 5MHZ-65MHZ part of the transmission spectrum of 860MHZ can define the transmission channel of multiple uplink service data
  • the spectrum of the 5MHZ-204GHZ part can define a transmission channel of multiple uplink service data. Therefore, the network device on the branch network needs to determine the target channel corresponding to the second service data according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the branch network. Then, the branch network device can transmit the fourth radio frequency signal carried by the determined target channel to the access CMC device.
  • Step S602 the access CMC device demodulates the fourth radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data.
  • the access CMC device demodulates the received fourth radio frequency signal, so that the original second service data can be obtained.
  • the demodulation method here is symmetric with the modulation method in step S601, that is, if the step S601 is based on the modulation of the spectrum width of the transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, the demodulation is also based on the transmission. The spectrum is demodulated.
  • Step S603 accessing the third radio frequency signal modulated by the CMC device into the second service data.
  • the second service data may be modulated into a third radio frequency signal carried by the channel of the predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the predefined transmission spectrum is based on the existing transmission spectrum.
  • the extended transmission spectrum for example, the existing transmission spectrum is generally 860 MHz, and the maximum support is 1 GHz.
  • the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum can support a spectrum width of 1.2 GHz and above, for example, 1.2 GHz, 1.8GHZ or even 3GHZ and so on. That is, the third radio frequency signal can be carried by the defined channel in the extended transmission spectrum.
  • the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz, wherein the spectrum of the 5 MHz-204 MHz portion is defined as a transmission channel of multiple uplink service data
  • the access CMC device modulates the second service data
  • the The second service data is modulated into a third radio frequency signal
  • the third radio frequency signal can be modulated onto a transmission channel of one of the idle uplink service data of 5 MHz to 204 MHz.
  • the access CMC device can support a higher level of QAM modulation, for example, 16KQAM modulation. That is to say, the third radio frequency signal can carry more data bits, that is, the transmission spectrum can also carry more data bits per HZ.
  • Step S604 the access CMC device sends a third radio frequency signal to the convergence CMC device.
  • the CMC device After the CMC device is configured to modulate the second service data into the third CRF device, the CMC device can be sent to the convergence CMC device, that is, the third RF signal is transmitted by the channel of the predefined transmission spectrum to the convergence CMC device.
  • Step S605 the aggregation CMC device demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data.
  • the access CMC device demodulates the received first radio frequency signal, so that the original first service data can be obtained.
  • the demodulation method here is symmetric with the modulation method in step S603, that is, if the step S603 is based on the modulation of the spectrum width of the transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, the demodulation is also based on the transmission.
  • the spectrum is demodulated; if the step S603 is the modulation of 16KQAM, the demodulation method corresponding to 16KQAM is also used for demodulation.
  • Step S606 The aggregation CMC device sends the second service data to the aggregation device.
  • the second service data can be transmitted to the aggregation device, and the aggregation device can transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • the access CMC device modulates the second service data into a third RF signal to be transmitted to the convergence CMC device, and the third RF signal is a pre-defined extended transmission spectrum relative to the existing transmission spectrum.
  • Channel bearer aggregate CMC device to demodulate the third RF signal
  • the second service data is obtained and transmitted to the aggregation device. That is to say, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted to the aggregation CMC device by the CMC device can be greatly improved, thereby improving the network bandwidth.
  • each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced.
  • the data transmission method for the uplink transmission described in the above embodiment may be implemented by the architecture of ten networkings of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e and FIGS. 5a to 5e.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410a includes a DOCSIS media access control MAC module 411a, an Ethernet MAC module 412a, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413a.
  • the convergence CMC device 420a includes an Ethernet MAC module 421a, an Ethernet physical layer module 422a, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module. 423a
  • the access CMC device 430a includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431a, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a, an EQAM MAC module 433a, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
  • the branch network device has determined the second target control information according to the data type of the second service data, wherein the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information.
  • the branch network device adds third DOCSIS control information as the second target control information for the second service data, and the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the fourth radio frequency signal to access the CMC.
  • the second EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on the EQAM standard between the access CMC device 430a and the branch network device. Therefore, the fourth radio frequency signal received by the access CMC device 430a may carry at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information.
  • the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information may be removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431a and the EQAM MAC module 433a, respectively.
  • the branch networks defined by the device 430a define different transport protocols, so the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different.
  • the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a; when the access CMC device 430a receives The fourth RF signal is based on EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and prior versions of the protocol, and the fourth RF signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
  • the second service data is processed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431a, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used.
  • Controlling the third radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission between the convergence device 410a and the access CMC device 430a, and then modulating the second service data into the third carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information through the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a
  • the radio frequency signal is carried by the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the access CMC device 430a can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to the convergence CMC device 420a through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420a may perform demodulation by using the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423a to obtain the second DOCSIS control information.
  • the service data is then modulated by the Ethernet MAC module 421a and the Ethernet physical layer module 422a to enable the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to be transmitted to the convergence device 410a based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the convergence device 410a After the convergence device 410a receives the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information transmitted in the Ethernet connection manner, the fourth DOCSIS control information is removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 411a, and then passed through the Ethernet MAC module 412a and the Ethernet physical layer module 413a. The modulated second service data is demodulated to obtain second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the convergence device 410b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411b, The EQAM MAC module 412b, the Ethernet MAC module 413b, and the Ethernet physical layer module 414b
  • the convergence CMC device 420b includes an Ethernet MAC module 421b, an Ethernet physical layer module 422b, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b
  • the access CMC device 430b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431b, DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b and SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
  • the access CMC device 430b receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, where the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, where The second EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal between the convergence device 410b and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard, and the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the fourth radio frequency signal between the convergence device 410b and the branch network device. Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard.
  • the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b; when the access CMC device 430b receives the first
  • the four radio frequency signals are based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
  • the second service data is processed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431b, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used.
  • a third radio frequency signal of the target control information, the third radio frequency signal being carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the access CMC device 430b can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information to the convergence CMC device 420b through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420b may demodulate the third radio frequency signal by using the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b. Obtaining second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information, and then modulating the second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421b and the Ethernet physical layer module 422b, so as to carry the fourth DOCSIS control information and the The second service data of the second target control information may be based on the Ethernet connection The mode is transmitted to the convergence device 410b.
  • the convergence device 410b After the convergence device 410b receives the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information transmitted according to the Ethernet connection mode, the fourth DOCSIS control information is removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 411b, and respectively passed through the DOCSIS MAC module 411b and The EQAMMAC module 412b correspondingly removes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, and then demodulates the modulated second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 413b and the Ethernet physical layer module 414b to obtain the second service data and The second service data is transmitted to the core network.
  • FIG. 4c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411c, an EQAM MAC module 412c, an Ethernet MAC module 413c, and an Ethernet physical layer module 414c.
  • the convergence CMC device 420c includes an Ethernet MAC module 421c, an Ethernet physical layer module 422c, and a DOCSIS 3.1.
  • the physical layer module 423c and the DOCSIS MAC module 424c, the access CMC device 430c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431c, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433c.
  • the access CMC device 430c receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, where the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information,
  • the second EQAM control information is used to control the EQAM standard-based data transmission between the convergence device 410c and the branch network device, and the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the fourth RF signal between the convergence device 410c and the branch network device.
  • the fourth radio frequency signal may be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c; when the access CMC device 430c receives the first
  • the four radio frequency signals are based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433c.
  • the second service data is processed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431c, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used.
  • Controlling the third radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission between the convergence CMC device 420c and the access CMC device 430c The second service data is then modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c into a third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information, the third radio frequency signal passing through a channel defined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Hosted.
  • the access CMC device 430c can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information to the convergence CMC device 420c through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420c may remove the fourth DOCSIS control carried by the third radio frequency signal by using the DOCSIS MAC module 424c. And demodulating the third radio frequency signal by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423c to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information, and then the second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421c and the Ethernet physical layer module 422c. Modulation is performed such that the second service data carrying the second target control information can be transmitted to the convergence device 410c based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the convergence device 410c After the convergence device 410c receives the second service data carrying the second target control information that is transmitted in the Ethernet connection manner, the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information may be removed through the DOCSIS MAC module 411c and the EQAM MAC module 412c, respectively. Then, the modulated second service data is demodulated by the Ethernet MAC module 413c and the Ethernet physical layer module 414c to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • FIG. 4d is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410d includes an Ethernet MAC module 411d and an Ethernet physical layer module 412d.
  • the convergence CMC device 420d includes an Ethernet MAC module 421d, an Ethernet physical layer module 422d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423d, and a DOCSIS MAC module 424d.
  • the incoming CMC device 430d includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d, an EQAM MAC module 433d, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
  • the access CMC device 430d receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, where the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information,
  • the second EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on the EQAM standard between the access CMC device 430d and the branch network device.
  • the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device 430d and the branch network device.
  • the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information may be removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431d and the EQAM MAC module 433d, respectively.
  • the fourth radio frequency signal may be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d; when the CMC device 430d is accessed The fourth radio frequency signal is received based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
  • the DOCSIS MAC module 431d After the access CMC device 430d demodulates the second service data, the DOCSIS MAC module 431d performs MAC layer processing on the second service data, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used.
  • the third radio frequency signal, the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the converged CMC device 420d and the access CMC device 430d, the third radio frequency signal is pre-defined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the channel is carried.
  • the access CMC device 430d can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to the convergence CMC device 420d through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the convergence CMC device 420d may remove the fourth DOCSIS control information carried by the third radio frequency signal through the DOCSIS MAC module 424d, and pass the DOCSIS 3.1.
  • the physical layer module 423d demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data, and then modulates the second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421d and the Ethernet physical layer module 422d, so that the second service data can be connected based on the Ethernet.
  • the mode is transmitted to the convergence device 410d.
  • the modulated second service data may be demodulated by the Ethernet MAC module 411d and the Ethernet physical layer module 412d to obtain the second service data.
  • the second service data is transmitted to the core network.
  • FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aggregation device 410e includes an EQAM MAC module 411e, an Ethernet MAC module 412e, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413e.
  • the convergence CMC device 420e includes an Ethernet MAC module 421e, an Ethernet physical layer module 422e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e, and a DOCSIS.
  • the MAC module 424e, the access CMC device 430e includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
  • the third DOCSIS control information may be removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431e, where the third DOCSIS control information is used for control.
  • the fourth radio frequency signal is transmitted based on the DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device 430e and the branch network device.
  • the access CMC device 430e receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second EQAM control information
  • the MAC layer is not processed.
  • the second EQAM control information is used to control the fourth radio frequency signal in the convergence device 410e and the branch network device. Data transmission based on EQAM standard.
  • the fourth radio frequency signal may be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e; when the CMC device 430e is accessed The fourth radio frequency signal is received based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
  • the DOCSIS MAC module 431e After the access CMC device 430e demodulates the second service data, the DOCSIS MAC module 431e performs MAC layer processing on the second service data, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the third radio frequency signal between the converged CMC device 420e and the access CMC device 430e based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission, and then modulating the second service data to the fourth DOCSIS control information by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e The third radio frequency signal or the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, the third radio frequency signal being carried by the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the access CMC device 430e may pass the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information or the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information through a pre-defined transmission spectrum of the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
  • the channel is transmitted to the aggregation CMC device 420e.
  • the convergence CMC device 420e may pass the DOCSIS MAC module. 424e removes the fourth DOCSIS control information carried by the third radio frequency signal, and demodulates the third radio frequency signal by using the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e to obtain the second service data or the second service data carrying the second EQAM control information.
  • the second service data is then modulated by the Ethernet MAC module 421e and the Ethernet physical layer module 422e, so that the second service data or the second service data carrying the second EQAM control information can be transmitted to the convergence device 410e based on the Ethernet connection.
  • the modulated second service data may be demodulated by the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e to obtain the second service data and the first
  • the second service data is transmitted to the core network; if the aggregation device 410e receives the second service data that carries the second EQAM control information transmitted in the Ethernet connection mode, the second EQAM control information may be removed through the EQAM MAC module 411e, and the Ethernet MAC module is adopted.
  • the 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e demodulate the modulated second service data to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e are schematic diagrams of another five types of data transmission methods, which are similar to the architectures of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e respectively, except that the aggregation device in the networking diagram of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e is used.
  • the Ethernet MAC module and the Ethernet physical layer module included in the (410a-410e) and the aggregation CMC devices (420a-420e) are replaced by a passive optical network PON MAC module and a PON physical layer module. That is, in FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e, an Ethernet connection is used between the aggregation device and the aggregation CMC device, and the second service data needs to be modulated and demodulated based on the Ethernet connection mode, and in FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e, the aggregation device is used.
  • a PON connection is used between the CMC devices and the second service data, and modulation and demodulation based on the PON connection mode are required.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processor 71, a memory 72, and a network.
  • Network interface 73 The processor 71 is coupled to a memory 72 and a network interface 73, for example, the processor 71 can be coupled to the memory 72 and the network interface 73 via a bus.
  • the processor 71 is configured to support the converged coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the processor 71 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (in English: network processor, NP), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a general array logic (GAL). Or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 72 is used to store first service data and the like.
  • the memory 72 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random-access memory (abbreviation: RAM); the memory 72 may also include non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 72 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
  • the network interface 73 is configured to connect to the aggregation device and the access CMC device, and transmit and receive the messages involved in the foregoing method with the aggregation device and the access CMC device.
  • the processor 71 can perform the following operations:
  • the first service data sent by the aggregation device; modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum; Transmitting the first radio frequency signal into the coaxial media converter CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, and the access CMC device according to at least one After the target service channel corresponding to the first service data is determined, the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and transmitted to each branch network device.
  • the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the carrying second sent by the aggregation device.
  • the first service data of the DOCSIS control information, the second DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the access CMC device based on DOCSIS standards;
  • a service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, the first radio frequency signal is carried over a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum; and the second DOCSIS control information is transmitted to the access CMC device via a network interface 73 a radio frequency signal, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data, where the access CMC device is configured according to the first service data.
  • the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information
  • the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information
  • the first DOCSIS control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal at the access CMC device and the branch network Data transmission based on EQAM standard between devices
  • the first DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the second radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device.
  • the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information.
  • At least one of the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used for control Transmitting, by the first service data, a data transmission based on a DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device; modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal passes a predefined Transmitting a channel of the spectrum; transmitting, by the network interface 73, the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to the access CMC device.
  • the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information. At least one of the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used for control The first service data is transmitted based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device.
  • the first service data carrying the first target control information into a first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first Transmitting a radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard data between the local end and the access CMC device; transmitting, by the network interface 73, the first carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device Radio frequency signal, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information and carries the first target
  • the first service data of the control information is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  • the processor 71 receives the first service data sent by the aggregation device by using the network interface 73.
  • the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the first service data that is transmitted by the aggregation device through an Ethernet network, or receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device by using a passive optical network PON.
  • the processor 71 modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processing module 100, a sending module 110, and a receiving module 120.
  • the processing module 100 implements the functions of the processor 71 shown in FIG. 7.
  • the sending module 110 in conjunction with the receiving module 120, implements the method shown in FIG.
  • the functionality of network interface 73 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processor 91, a memory 92, and a network interface 93.
  • the processor 91 is coupled to a memory 92 and a network interface 93, for example, the processor 91 can be coupled to the memory 92 and the network interface 93 via a bus.
  • the processor 91 is configured to support the converged coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the processor 91 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (in English), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a general array logic (GAL). Or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 92 is used to store second service data and the like.
  • the memory 92 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 92 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 72 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
  • the network interface 93 is configured to connect to the aggregation device and the access CMC device, and send and receive messages related to the foregoing method to the aggregation device and the access CMC device.
  • the processor 91 can perform the following operations:
  • a third radio frequency signal obtained by modulating the second service data sent by the CMC device, and the third radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum;
  • the third radio frequency signal is used to obtain the second service data;
  • the second service data is sent to the aggregation device through the network interface 93, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
  • the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal. Determining a data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the access CMC device; demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; and transmitting, by using the network interface 93, the fourth DOCSIS control information to the aggregation device The second service data, so that the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  • the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes the second EQAM control.
  • At least one of information and third DOCSIS control information for controlling data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device The third DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the convergence device and the branch network device, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the access CMC device; demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; transmitting, by the network interface 93, the second target to the aggregation device Controlling information and second service data of the fourth DOCSIS control information to cause the aggregation device to demodulate the carrying second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control The second service
  • the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes the second EQAM control.
  • At least one of information and third DOCSIS control information for controlling the fourth radio frequency signal at the convergence device Data transmission based on the EQAM standard between the branch network devices, where the third DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device,
  • the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the third radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard between the converged CMC device and the access CMC device; demodulating the carrying second target control information and a fourth radio frequency signal of the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information; and the second service data carrying the second target control information is sent to the aggregation device through the network interface 93, so that The aggregat
  • the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal. Determining a data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the convergence CMC device and the access CMC device; demodulating the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data; and concentrating through the network interface 93 The device sends the second service data, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
  • the processor 91 sends the second service data to the aggregation device through the Ethernet network through the network interface 93; or sends the second service data to the aggregation device by using a passive optical network PON.
  • the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the accessing CMC device to modulate the second service data according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the third radio frequency signal is predefined.
  • the channel in the transmission spectrum is carried.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processing module 200, a sending module 210, and a receiving module 220.
  • the processing module 200 implements the functions of the processor 91 shown in FIG. 9.
  • the sending module 210 and the receiving module 220 implement the method shown in FIG.
  • the functionality of network interface 93 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is an access coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processor 111, a memory 112, and a network interface 113.
  • the processor 111 is coupled to the memory 112 and the network interface 113, for example, the processor 111 can be coupled to the memory 112 and the network interface 113 via a bus.
  • the processor 111 is configured to support access to a coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the processor 111 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (English: network processor, NP), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a general array logic (GAL). Or any combination thereof.
  • the memory 112 is used to store first service data and the like.
  • the memory 112 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 112 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 112 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash memory English: flash memory
  • HDD hard disk drive
  • SSD solid state drive
  • the network interface 113 is configured to connect with the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device, and transmit and receive the messages involved in the foregoing method with the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device.
  • the processor 111 can perform the following operations:
  • a first radio frequency signal which is sent by the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device and modulating the first service data, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum; demodulating the first And determining, by the radio frequency signal, the first service data; determining, according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, a target channel corresponding to the first service data; and modulating the first service data into a Two radio frequency signals; the second radio frequency signals are sent to each branch network device through the network interface 113.
  • the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, the sent by the convergence CMC device.
  • a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the local end based on DOCSIS standards; Decoding the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data; determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network; determining the first service
  • the signal is transmitted between the local end and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard, and the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard between the local end and the branch network device.
  • the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the aggregation CMC device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information. And at least one of the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the branch network device based on an EQAM standard, where the first DOCSIS control information is used.
  • the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, a first radio frequency signal that is sent by the aggregation CMC device and carries the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the a radio frequency signal is transmitted between the converged CMC device and the local end based on DOCSIS standard data, the first target control information including at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM Control information is used to control the first service data based on the convergence device and the branch network device Data transmission of the EQAM standard, the first DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data based on DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device; according to the second DOCSIS control information Demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying the first target control information; determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network; A service data is
  • the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the aggregation CMC device to modulate the first service data according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal passes a predefined Channel bearer in the transmission spectrum.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processing module 300, a sending module 310, and a receiving module 320.
  • the processing module 300 implements the functions of the processor 111 shown in FIG. 11.
  • the sending module 310 combines the receiving module 320 to implement the method shown in FIG.
  • the functionality of network interface 113 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processor 131, a memory 132, and a network interface 133.
  • the processor 131 is coupled to the memory 132 and the network interface 133, for example, the processor 131 can be coupled to the memory 132 and the network interface 133 via a bus.
  • the processor 131 is configured to support access to a coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the processor 131 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NIC), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), field programmable logic Field-programmable gate array (FPGA), general array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • FPGA field programmable logic Field-programmable gate array
  • GAL general array logic
  • the memory 132 is used to store second service data and the like.
  • the memory 132 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 132 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 132 may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • flash memory English: flash memory
  • HDD hard disk drive
  • SSD solid state drive
  • the network interface 133 is configured to connect to the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device, and to transmit and receive the messages involved in the foregoing method with the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device.
  • the processor 131 can perform the following operations:
  • a fourth radio frequency signal modulated by the at least one branch network device and modulating the second service data demodulating the fourth radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; and modulating the second service data into a third radio frequency signal, the third radio frequency signal being carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum; the third radio frequency signal is sent to the converged coaxial media converter CMC device through the network interface 133, so that the converged CMC device Demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data and transmitting the second service data to an aggregation device.
  • the processor 131 receives, by using the network interface 133, fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information.
  • the processor 131 receives, by using the network interface 133, fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information.
  • the processor 131 modulates the second service data into the third radio frequency signal according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes a processing module 400, a sending module 410, and a receiving module 420.
  • the processing module 400 implements the functions of the processor 131 shown in FIG. 13.
  • the sending module 410 is combined with the receiving module 420 to implement the method shown in FIG.
  • the functionality of network interface 133 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Flash disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.

Abstract

Provided by the embodiments of the present invention is a data transmission method. An aggregation coaxial media converter (CMC) device receiving first service data sent by an aggregation device, and then modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, the first radio frequency signal being carried by means of a channel having a predefined transmission spectrum; sending the first radio frequency signal to an access CMC device; the access CMC device may demodulate the first radio frequency signal so as to obtain the first service data; the access CMC device determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a service carrying spectrum pre-defined by at least one branch network, and then modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by means of the target channel and transmitting to each branch network device. Using the present invention, the bandwidth allocated to a user may be increased.

Description

一种数据传输方法及相关设备Data transmission method and related equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法及相关设备。The present invention relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and related equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着网络技术、有线电视技术及通信技术的飞速发展,用户对信息交换和网络传输都提出了新的要求,因此融合有线电视系统、计算机网络和电信网为一体的呼声越来越高。利用混合光纤同轴电缆网(HFC,Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial)的网络结构,对数据、视频等业务数据进行传输的方案也由此而生。With the rapid development of network technology, cable TV technology and communication technology, users have put forward new requirements for information exchange and network transmission. Therefore, the voice of integrating cable TV system, computer network and telecommunication network is getting higher and higher. The network structure of hybrid fiber-coaxial cable (HFC, Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial) is used to transmit data such as data and video.
在目前cable(有线电视电缆)的HFC网络中,数据,视频等业务的传输通常采用的是如图1所示的集中式的网络架构。在图1中,融合有线接入平台(CCAP,Converged Cable Access Platform)是位于中心机房的集中式数据和视频业务处理系统,该系统将IP业务数据调制成射频信号,通过cable介质传输至模拟光发射器(Transmitter),模拟光发射器把接收到的射频信号调制成模拟光(Analog Optical)信号并传输至模拟光接收器(Receiver),模拟光接收器把接收到的光信号解调成射频信号,再通过中继放大器以及分配放大器构成的有源放大网络传输至至少一个分支网络。这种集中式网络架构的问题在于,CCAP与各分支网络的传输网络之间承载射频信号的频谱范围很有限(例如图1中所示的860HZ频谱范围),从而整个网络的总带宽也非常有限,如图1所示的网络架构中,一个CCAP的所覆盖的用户数量很多,这样在非常有限的总带宽下,就会导致每个用户的带宽较低。随着用户对于网络带宽需求的日益增加,图1所示的网络架构已经不能适应网络带宽提升的需求。In the current cable (cable cable) HFC network, data, video and other services are usually transmitted using a centralized network architecture as shown in Figure 1. In Figure 1, the Converged Cable Access Platform (CCAP) is a centralized data and video service processing system located in the central office. The system modulates IP service data into RF signals and transmits them to analog light through the cable medium. Transmitter, the analog optical transmitter modulates the received radio frequency signal into an analog optical signal and transmits it to an analog optical receiver (Receiver), and the analog optical receiver demodulates the received optical signal into a radio frequency The signal is then transmitted to the at least one branch network via an active amplification network formed by a repeater amplifier and a distribution amplifier. The problem with this centralized network architecture is that the spectrum of the radio frequency signals carried between the CCAP and the transmission networks of the branch networks is very limited (for example, the 860 Hz spectrum range shown in Figure 1), so that the total bandwidth of the entire network is also very limited. In the network architecture shown in Figure 1, a CCAP covers a large number of users, so that under a very limited total bandwidth, each user's bandwidth is low. As the demand for network bandwidth increases, the network architecture shown in Figure 1 cannot meet the needs of network bandwidth enhancement.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种数据传输方法及相关设备,对现有网络架构进行节点分裂,提升分配给每个用户的网络带宽。The present invention provides a data transmission method and related equipment, which performs node splitting on an existing network architecture and improves network bandwidth allocated to each user.
第一方面提供了一种数据传输方法。汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC(Coaxial  Media Converter)设备接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据,然后将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载,向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC(Coaxial Media Converter)设备发送第一射频信号,接入CMC设备可以解调第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据,并且接入CMC设备根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道后将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号传输至各分支网络设备。The first aspect provides a data transmission method. Convergence Coaxial Media Converter CMC (Coaxial The device receives the first service data sent by the aggregation device, and then modulates the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum, and is converted to the access coaxial medium. The CMC (Coaxial Media Converter) device sends a first radio frequency signal, and the access CMC device can demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, and the access CMC device determines the first service bearer spectrum according to the at least one branch network. After the target channel corresponding to the service data, the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and transmitted to each branch network device.
在该技术方案中,汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,通过预先定义的相对于现有的传输频谱经过扩展后的传输频谱的通道承载第一射频信号传输给接入CMC设备,接入CMC设备解调第一射频信号后得到第一业务数据并传输给至少一个分支网络,也就是说通过扩展传输频谱,可以使汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。另外,每个汇聚CMC设备所承载的用户数量都比较多,加入接入CMC设备,相当于对原有的数据传输网络进行节点分裂,使每个接入CMC设备所承载的用户数量减少,这样在接入CMC设备的传输频谱范围不变的情况下,每个用户分配到的带宽就会有所增加。In the technical solution, the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and transmits the first radio frequency signal to the access CMC through a predefined channel that is extended relative to the existing transmission spectrum. The device accesses the CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data and transmits the first service data to the at least one branch network, that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted by the convergence CMC device to the CMC device can be greatly increased. Upgrade to increase network bandwidth. In addition, each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收汇聚设备发送的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一业务数据,将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,向接入CMC设备发送携带所述第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,接入CMC设备解调携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据,并且接入CMC设备根据第一业务数据的类型确定第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,其中,第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个。In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the second DOCSIS control information, and modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and accesses the CMC. The device sends a first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information, and the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data, and accesses the CMC device according to the first service data. The type determines the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first At least one of the DOCSIS control information.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,向接入CMC设备发送携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号。 In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control. At least one of the information modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and sends the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to the access CMC device.
在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,将携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,向接入CMC设备发送携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,接入CMC设备根据第二DOCSIS控制信息解调第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据并将携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control. At least one of the information modulates the first service data carrying the first target control information into a first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, and sends the first target control information to the access CMC device. And the first radio frequency signal of the second DOCSIS control information, the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information, and acquires the first service data carrying the first target control information and carries the first target control information. The first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,向接入CMC设备发送携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,接入CMC设备根据第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据,接入CMC设备根据第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,其中,第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into a first radio frequency signal that carries the second DOCSIS control information, and modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, The inbound CMC device sends a first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information, and the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data, and accesses the CMC device according to the first service data. Determining the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and At least one of the first DOCSIS control information.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收汇聚设备通过以太网络传输的第一业务数据,或接收汇聚设备通过无源光纤网络PON传输的第一业务数据。With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the convergence device and transmits the information through the Ethernet network. The first service data, or the first service data of the receiving aggregation device transmitted through the passive optical network PON.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第五种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成第一射频信号,第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。With reference to the first aspect or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the convergence CMC device according to the DOCSIS 3.1 The standard is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, and the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
在该技术方案中,汇聚CMC设备基于DOCSIS 3.1标准将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,DOCSIS 3.1标准中定义了传输频谱为1.2GHZ或者1.8GHZ,对现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行的扩展,使得汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。 进一步的,相较于现有网络最大支持的256QAM调制,DOCSIS 3.1标准最大可以支持16KQAM调制,也就是说传输频谱中每HZ可以承载的业务数据增多,提升了频谱利用率,相应的也提升了网络的带宽。In the technical solution, the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into the first RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz in the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz is defined. The expansion has made the service data transmitted from the aggregation CMC device to the CMC device greatly increased, thereby increasing the network bandwidth. Further, compared with the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network, the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved. The bandwidth of the network.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种至第六种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ。In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the first to sixth possible implementations of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the first aspect, the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
在该技术方案中,承载第一射频信号的传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ,相较于现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行了扩展,使得汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。In the technical solution, the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the first radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the aggregated CMC device transmits the service to the CMC device. The data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
第二方面提供了另一种数据传输方法。汇聚CMC设备接收接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第二业务数据调制后得到的第三射频信号,其中第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载,然后解调第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据,向汇聚设备发送第二业务数据,从而汇聚设备将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。The second aspect provides another method of data transmission. The aggregate CMC device receives a third radio frequency signal obtained by modulating the second service data sent by the coaxial media converter CMC device, wherein the third radio frequency signal is carried through a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum, and then demodulated third. The radio frequency signal acquires the second service data, and sends the second service data to the aggregation device, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
在该技术方案中,接入CMC设备将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号传输给汇聚CMC设备,第三射频信号是通过预先定义的相对于现有的传输频谱经过扩展后的传输频谱的通道承载,汇聚CMC设备解调第三射频信号后得到第二业务数据并传输给汇聚设备,也就是说通过扩展传输频谱,可以使接入CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。另外,每个汇聚CMC设备所承载的用户数量都比较多,加入接入CMC设备,相当于对原有的数据传输网络进行节点分裂,使每个接入CMC设备所承载的用户数量减少,这样在接入CMC设备的传输频谱范围不变的情况下,每个用户分配到的带宽就会有所增加。In the technical solution, the access CMC device modulates the second service data into a third RF signal to be transmitted to the convergence CMC device, and the third RF signal is through a predefined transmission spectrum with respect to the existing transmission spectrum. After the channel is carried, the convergence CMC device demodulates the third RF signal to obtain the second service data and transmits the data to the aggregation device. That is to say, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted to the aggregation CMC device by the CMC device can be greatly improved. Thereby increasing network bandwidth. In addition, each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收接入CMC设备发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,解调第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据,向汇聚设备发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,汇聚设备解调携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。 In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, and demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data. The aggregation device sends the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, and the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收接入CMC设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,其中第二目标控制信息包括第二EQAM控制信息和第三DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,解调第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据,向汇聚设备发送携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,汇聚设备解调携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes At least one of the second EQAM control information and the third DOCSIS control information, demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data, and transmitting, to the convergence device, the second service data carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, The aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收接入CMC设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,其中,第二目标控制信息包括第二EQAM控制信息和第三DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,解调携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,以获取携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,向汇聚设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,汇聚设备解调携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。In a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes Demodulating at least one of the second EQAM control information and the third DOCSIS control information, the third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information, The second service data carrying the second target control information is sent to the aggregation device, and the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收接入CMC设备发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,解调携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据。In a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, and demodulates the third radio frequency signal that carries the fourth DOCSIS control information. Obtain second business data.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备通过以太网络向汇聚设备发送第二业务数据,或通过无源光纤网络PON向汇聚设备发送第二业务数据。With reference to the second aspect or any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the convergence CMC device sends the first to the convergence device by using an Ethernet network Second, the service data, or the second service data is sent to the aggregation device through the passive optical network PON.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第五种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,汇聚CMC设备接收接入CMC设备发送的将第二业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成的第三射频信号,其中第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载。With reference to the second aspect or any one of the first to fifth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the convergence CMC device receives the access sent by the CMC device The second service data is modulated into a third radio frequency signal according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, wherein the third radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum.
在该技术方案中,接入CMC设备基于DOCSIS 3.1标准将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号,DOCSIS 3.1标准中定义了传输频谱为1.2GHZ或者1.8GHZ,对现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行的扩展,使得接入 CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。进一步的,相较于现有网络最大支持的256QAM调制,DOCSIS 3.1标准最大可以支持16KQAM调制,也就是说传输频谱中每HZ可以承载的业务数据增多,提升了频谱利用率,相应的也提升了网络的带宽。In the technical solution, the access CMC device modulates the second service data into the third RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the DOCSIS 3.1 standard defines the transmission spectrum to be 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz for the transmission of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz. Expansion of the spectrum to enable access The service data transmitted by the CMC device to the aggregation CMC device is greatly improved, thereby increasing the network bandwidth. Further, compared with the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network, the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved. The bandwidth of the network.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种至第六种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ。In conjunction with the second aspect or the possible implementation of any one of the first to sixth aspects of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation of the second aspect, the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
在该技术方案中,承载第三射频信号的传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ,相较于现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行了扩展,使得接入CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。In the technical solution, the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the third radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the access CMC device transmits the service to the converged CMC device. The data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
第三方面提供了另一种数据传输方法。接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号,第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载,解调第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据,根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道,将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号,向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号。The third aspect provides another method of data transmission. Accessing the coaxial media converter CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal modulated by the converged coaxial media converter CMC device and modulating the first service data, and the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum, and demodulation An RF signal is obtained to obtain the first service data, and the target channel corresponding to the first service data is determined according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and the first service data is modulated into the second RF signal carried by the target channel, Each branch network device sends the second radio frequency signal.
在该技术方案中,汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,通过预先定义的相对于现有的传输频谱经过扩展后的传输频谱的通道承载第一射频信号传输给接入CMC设备,接入CMC设备解调第一射频信号后得到第一业务数据并传输给至少一个分支网络,也就是说通过扩展传输频谱,可以使汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。另外,每个汇聚CMC设备所承载的用户数量都比较多,加入接入CMC设备,相当于对原有的数据传输网络进行节点分裂,使每个接入CMC设备所承载的用户数量减少,这样在接入CMC设备的传输频谱范围不变的情况下,每个用户分配到的带宽就会有所增加。In the technical solution, the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and transmits the first radio frequency signal to the access CMC through a predefined channel that is extended relative to the existing transmission spectrum. The device accesses the CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data and transmits the first service data to the at least one branch network, that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted by the convergence CMC device to the CMC device can be greatly increased. Upgrade to increase network bandwidth. In addition, each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,接入CMC设备接收汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,根据第二DOCSIS控制信息解调第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据,根据至少一个分支网络预 先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道,确定第一业务数据的类型对应的第一目标控制信息,其中第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the access CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the convergence CMC device and carries the second DOCSIS control information, and demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain First service data, according to at least one branch network pre- Determining a service bearer spectrum, determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data, and determining first target control information corresponding to a type of the first service data, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS At least one of the control information, the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information, and the first target control is sent to each branch network device. The second RF signal of the information.
在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,接入CMC设备接收汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号,其中第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,解调第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道,将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,向各分支网络设备发送携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the accessing CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the convergence CMC device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first At least one of the DOCSIS control information, demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information, and determining, according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, the first service data corresponding to the first service data The target channel modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carries the first target control information, and sends a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to each branch network device.
在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,接入CMC设备接收汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,其中第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道,将第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,向各分支网络设备发送携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。In a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the accessing CMC device receives the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the convergence CMC device and carries the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, where the first target control information includes Demodulating the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain first service data carrying the first target control information according to at least one of the EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information, according to the at least one branch network Defining a service bearer spectrum, determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data, and modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information, to each branch network device Sending a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种至第三种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,接入CMC设备接收汇聚CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成的第一射频信号,第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载。With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the first to the third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the access CMC device receives the convergence sent by the convergence CMC device The first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum.
在该技术方案中,汇聚CMC设备基于DOCSIS 3.1标准将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,DOCSIS 3.1标准中定义了传输频谱为1.2GHZ或者1.8GHZ,对现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行的扩展,使得汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。进一步的,相较于现有网络最大支持的256QAM调制,DOCSIS 3.1标准最 大可以支持16KQAM调制,也就是说传输频谱中每HZ可以承载的业务数据增多,提升了频谱利用率,相应的也提升了网络的带宽。In the technical solution, the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into the first RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz in the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the transmission spectrum of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz is defined. The expansion has made the service data transmitted from the aggregation CMC device to the CMC device greatly increased, thereby increasing the network bandwidth. Further, compared to the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network, the DOCSIS 3.1 standard is the most It can support 16KQAM modulation, which means that the traffic data can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum, which improves the spectrum utilization and correspondingly increases the bandwidth of the network.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ。In conjunction with the third aspect or the possible implementation of any one of the first to fourth aspects of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the third aspect, the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
在该技术方案中,承载第一射频信号的传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ,相较于现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行了扩展,使得汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。In the technical solution, the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the first radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the aggregated CMC device transmits the service to the CMC device. The data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
第四方面提供了另一种数据传输方法。接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的将第二业务数据调制成的第四射频信号,解调第四射频信号以获取第二业务数据,将第二业务数据调制成的第三射频信号,第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载,向汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第三射频信号,汇聚CMC设备解调第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据并向汇聚设备发送第二业务数据。The fourth aspect provides another method of data transmission. Receiving, by the at least one branch network device, a fourth radio frequency signal modulated by the second service data, demodulating the fourth radio frequency signal to obtain second service data, and modulating the second service data into a third radio frequency signal, the third radio frequency The signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum, and the third radio frequency signal is sent to the converged coaxial media converter CMC device, and the convergence CMC device demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data and sends the second service data to the convergence device. Two business data.
在该技术方案中,接入CMC设备将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号传输给汇聚CMC设备,第三射频信号是通过预先定义的相对于现有的传输频谱经过扩展后的传输频谱的通道承载,汇聚CMC设备解调第三射频信号后得到第二业务数据并传输给汇聚设备,也就是说通过扩展传输频谱,可以使接入CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。另外,每个汇聚CMC设备所承载的用户数量都比较多,加入接入CMC设备,相当于对原有的数据传输网络进行节点分裂,使每个接入CMC设备所承载的用户数量减少,这样在接入CMC设备的传输频谱范围不变的情况下,每个用户分配到的带宽就会有所增加。In the technical solution, the access CMC device modulates the second service data into a third RF signal to be transmitted to the convergence CMC device, and the third RF signal is through a predefined transmission spectrum with respect to the existing transmission spectrum. After the channel is carried, the convergence CMC device demodulates the third RF signal to obtain the second service data and transmits the data to the aggregation device. That is to say, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted to the aggregation CMC device by the CMC device can be greatly improved. Thereby increasing network bandwidth. In addition, each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,接收CMC设备接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,解调携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取第二业务数据,将第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,向汇聚CMC设备 发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号。In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving CMC device receives the fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the At least one of the two EQAM control information, demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data, and modulating the second service data into the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, to aggregate CMC equipment Sending a third radio frequency signal carrying fourth DOCSIS control information.
在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,接入CMC设备接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,解调携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,将携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据调制成携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,向汇聚CMC设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号。In a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the access CMC device receives the fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and At least one of the second EQAM control information, demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information, and modulating the second service data carrying the second target control information The third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information is sent to the convergence CMC device to transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种至第二种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,接入CMC设备将第二业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成第三射频信号,第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the first to the second possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the accessing the CMC device according to the DOCSIS 3.1 The standard is modulated into a third RF signal, the first RF signal being carried over a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
在该技术方案中,接入CMC设备基于DOCSIS 3.1标准将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号,DOCSIS 3.1标准中定义了传输频谱为1.2GHZ或者1.8GHZ,对现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行的扩展,使得接入CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。进一步的,相较于现有网络最大支持的256QAM调制,DOCSIS 3.1标准最大可以支持16KQAM调制,也就是说传输频谱中每HZ可以承载的业务数据增多,提升了频谱利用率,相应的也提升了网络的带宽。In the technical solution, the access CMC device modulates the second service data into the third RF signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the DOCSIS 3.1 standard defines the transmission spectrum to be 1.2 GHz or 1.8 GHz for the transmission of the existing 860 MHz or 1 GHz. The expansion of the spectrum enables the service data transmitted to the CMC device to be aggregated to the CMC device to be greatly improved, thereby increasing the network bandwidth. Further, compared with the 256QAM modulation supported by the existing network, the DOCSIS 3.1 standard can support 16KQAM modulation at most, which means that the service data that can be carried by each HZ in the transmission spectrum increases, and the spectrum utilization rate is improved, and the corresponding improvement is also improved. The bandwidth of the network.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种至第三种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ。In conjunction with the fourth aspect or the possible implementation of any one of the first to third aspects of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
在该技术方案中,承载第三射频信号的传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ,相较于现有的860MHZ或者1GHZ的传输频谱进行了扩展,使得接入CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。In the technical solution, the spectrum of the transmission spectrum carrying the third radio frequency signal has a spectrum width of not less than 1.2 GHz, and is expanded compared to the existing transmission spectrum of 860 MHz or 1 GHz, so that the access CMC device transmits the service to the converged CMC device. The data has been greatly improved to increase network bandwidth.
第五方面提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备为汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该汇聚CMC设备包括处理器、存储器以及网络接口。处理器连接到存储器和网络接口,例如处理器可以通过总线连接到存储器和网络接口。网 络接口用于与汇聚设备和接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备连接,与汇聚设备和接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。存储器用于存储第一业务数据。处理器用于执行第一方面的部分或全部流程。The fifth aspect provides a network device, which is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device. The aggregate CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface. The processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus. network The network interface is used for connecting to the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device, and the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device are capable of transmitting and receiving messages involved in the foregoing method. The memory is used to store the first service data. The processor is configured to perform some or all of the processes of the first aspect.
第六方面提供了另一种网络设备,该网络设备为汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该汇聚CMC设备包括处理模块、发送模块以及接收模块。汇聚CMC设备通过上述模块实现第一方面的部分或全部方法。The sixth aspect provides another network device, which is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device. The aggregation CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module. The aggregated CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the first aspect through the above modules.
第七方面提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备为汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该汇聚CMC设备包括处理器、存储器以及网络接口。处理器连接到存储器和网络接口,例如处理器可以通过总线连接到存储器和网络接口。网络接口用于与汇聚设备和接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备连接,与汇聚设备和接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。存储器用于存储第二业务数据。处理器用于执行第二方面的部分或全部流程。A seventh aspect provides a network device, the network device being a converged coaxial media converter CMC device. The aggregate CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface. The processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus. The network interface is used for connecting to the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device, and the aggregation device and the access coaxial media converter CMC device are capable of transmitting and receiving messages involved in the above method. The memory is used to store the second service data. The processor is configured to perform some or all of the processes of the second aspect.
第八方面提供了另一种网络设备,该网络设备为汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该汇聚CMC设备包括处理模块、发送模块以及接收模块。汇聚CMC设备通过上述模块实现第二方面的部分或全部方法。The eighth aspect provides another network device, which is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device. The aggregation CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module. The aggregated CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the second aspect through the above modules.
第九方面提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备为接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该接入CMC设备包括处理器、存储器以及网络接口。处理器连接到存储器和网络接口,例如处理器可以通过总线连接到存储器和网络接口。网络接口用于汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备连接,与汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。存储器用于存储第一业务数据。处理器用于执行第三方面的部分或全部流程。A ninth aspect provides a network device that accesses a coaxial media converter CMC device. The access CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface. The processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus. The network interface is used to aggregate the coaxial media converter CMC device connection, and the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device transmits and receives the message involved in the above method. The memory is used to store the first service data. The processor is configured to perform some or all of the processes of the third aspect.
第十方面提供了另一种网络设备,该网络设备为接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该接入CMC设备包括处理模块、发送模块以及接收模块。接入CMC设备通过上述模块实现第三方面的部分或全部方法。In a tenth aspect, another network device is provided, the network device being a CMC device connected to a coaxial media converter. The access CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module. Accessing the CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the third aspect through the above modules.
第十一方面提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备为接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该接入CMC设备包括处理器、存储器以及网络接口。处理器连接到存储器和网络接口,例如处理器可以通过总线连接到存储器和网络接口。网络接口用于汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备连接,与汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。存储器用于存储第二业务数据。处 理器用于执行第四方面的部分或全部流程。The eleventh aspect provides a network device that is connected to a coaxial media converter CMC device. The access CMC device includes a processor, a memory, and a network interface. The processor is coupled to the memory and network interface, for example, the processor can be coupled to the memory and network interface via a bus. The network interface is used to aggregate the coaxial media converter CMC device connection, and the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device transmits and receives the message involved in the above method. The memory is used to store the second service data. At The processor is used to perform some or all of the processes of the fourth aspect.
第十二方面提供了另一种网络设备,该网络设备为接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备。该接入CMC设备包括处理模块、发送模块以及接收模块。接入CMC设备通过上述模块实现第四方面的部分或全部方法。According to a twelfth aspect, there is provided another network device, the network device being a CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter. The access CMC device includes a processing module, a sending module, and a receiving module. Accessing the CMC device implements some or all of the methods of the fourth aspect through the above modules.
第十三方面提供了一种网络系统,该网络系统包括汇聚CMC设备以及至少一个接入CMC设备,所述汇聚CMC设备通过中继放大器分别与所述至少一个接入CMC设备连接,所述汇聚CMC设备用于实现上述第一方面及第二方面的部分或全部流程,所述接入CMC设备用于实现上述第三方面及第四方面的部分或全部流程。A thirteenth aspect provides a network system, comprising: a convergence CMC device and at least one access CMC device, wherein the aggregation CMC device is respectively connected to the at least one access CMC device by a relay amplifier, the convergence The CMC device is used to implement some or all of the processes of the foregoing first aspect and the second aspect, and the access CMC device is configured to implement part or all of the processes of the foregoing third and fourth aspects.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for creative labor.
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种现有技术方案的数据传输网络的架构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission network according to a prior art solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输网络的架构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的交互流程示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4a是本发明实施例提供的一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;4a is a schematic diagram of networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4b是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4c是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;4c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4d是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4e是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;4e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5a是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图5b是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5c是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5d是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5e是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图; FIG. 5 e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的交互流程示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11是本发明实施例提供的一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for accessing a coaxial media converter CMC according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图13是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图14是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输网络的架构示意图,其中,一个汇聚设备101可以与至少一个汇聚CMC设备相连接以及传输数据(图2中展示出了汇聚CMC设备201、202和203),一个汇聚CMC设备又可以与至少一个接入CMC设备相连接以及传输数据(图2中展示出了接入CMC设备301、302和303)。分支网络(图2中展示出了分支网络401、402和403)包括一定数量的网络用户,也就是说接入CMC设备可以分别与分支网络相 连接并且传输数据,就是与各个分支网络中的网络用户的网络设备之间进行数据传输,从而使核心网络中的业务数据经过汇聚设备、汇聚CMC设备以及接入CMC设备之后传输给用户,或者将用户上传的业务数据经过接入CMC设备、汇聚CMC设备以及汇聚设备传输给核心网络。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission network according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein a convergence device 101 can be connected to at least one aggregation CMC device and transmit data (the aggregation CMC devices 201, 202 and FIG. 2 are shown in FIG. 203) A converged CMC device can in turn be connected to at least one access CMC device and transmit data (the CMC devices 301, 302 and 303 are shown in Figure 2). The branch network (the branch networks 401, 402, and 403 are shown in FIG. 2) includes a certain number of network users, that is, the access CMC devices can respectively be associated with the branch network. The data is transmitted and transmitted between the network devices of the network users in the respective branch networks, so that the service data in the core network is transmitted to the user after being aggregated, aggregated, and accessed by the CMC device, or The service data uploaded by the user is transmitted to the core network through the access CMC device, the aggregation CMC device, and the aggregation device.
本实施例中的方法适用于基于混合光纤同轴电缆网(HFC,Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial)的接入网络,汇聚CMC设备与接入CMC设备之间、接入CMC设备与分支网络之间均有线电视电缆cable连接。在图2所示的网络架构图中,汇聚设备101可以将业务数据传输给汇聚CMC设备201,汇聚CMC设备201对业务数据进行调制后得到射频信号,将射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱承载该射频信号传输给接入CMC设备301,接入CMC设备301解调该射频信号得到业务数据后传输给分支网络401中的各网络用户的网络设备。The method in this embodiment is applicable to an access network based on a hybrid fiber-optic coaxial cable network (HFC, Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial), and between the CMC device and the CMC device, and between the CMC device and the branch network. TV cable cable connection. In the network architecture diagram shown in FIG. 2, the aggregation device 101 can transmit the service data to the aggregation CMC device 201, and the aggregation CMC device 201 modulates the service data to obtain a radio frequency signal, and the radio frequency signal carries the radio frequency signal through a predefined transmission spectrum. The radio frequency signal is transmitted to the CMC device 301, and the access CMC device 301 demodulates the radio frequency signal to obtain service data, and then transmits the data to the network device of each network user in the branch network 401.
请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的交互流程示意图,该方法可以适用于任何基于图2所示的网络结构的下行数据传输,而针对该网络架构的每一个汇聚设备、汇聚CMC设备或者接入CMC设备在下行数据传输时的流程都是基本一致的,因此本发明实施例中仅以一条支线的汇聚设备、汇聚CMC设备以及接入CMC设备为例对数据传输方法进行描述。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an interaction process of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method may be applied to any downlink data transmission based on the network structure shown in FIG. 2, and for each network architecture. The flow of the aggregation device, the aggregation CMC device, or the access CMC device in the downlink data transmission is basically the same. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, only one branch aggregation device, the aggregation CMC device, and the access CMC device are taken as an example. The data transmission method is described.
所述数据传输方法包括:The data transmission method includes:
步骤S101,汇聚设备向汇聚CMC设备发送第一业务数据。Step S101: The aggregation device sends the first service data to the aggregation CMC device.
第一业务数据是根据分支网络的各个用户的请求或者需求而传输向各个用户的网络设备的视频业务或者数据业务。一般来说,汇聚设备接收到来自核心网络的第一业务数据后,可以根据第一业务数据所指向的路由,确定接收该第一业务数据的汇聚CMC设备,并向确定的该汇聚CMC发送第一业务数据。The first service data is a video service or a data service transmitted to a network device of each user according to a request or a request of each user of the branch network. Generally, after receiving the first service data from the core network, the aggregation device may determine, according to the route pointed by the first service data, the convergence CMC device that receives the first service data, and send the first to the determined convergence CMC. A business data.
步骤S102,汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号。Step S102: The convergence CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal.
汇聚CMC设备在接收到第一业务数据后,可以将第一业务数据调制成通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载的第一射频信号。在本实施例中,预先 定义的传输频谱是在现有的传输频谱的基础上经过扩展的传输频谱,例如,现有的传输频谱一般是860MHZ,最大支持1GHZ,而本发明实施例中预先定义的传输频谱的频谱宽度可以支持1.2GHZ及以上的频谱宽度,例如可以是1.2GHZ、1.8GHZ甚至3GHZ等等。也就是说,第一射频信号可以被扩展后的传输频谱中的所定义的通道所承载。After receiving the first service data, the aggregation CMC device may modulate the first service data into a first radio frequency signal carried by a channel of the predefined transmission spectrum. In this embodiment, in advance The defined transmission spectrum is an extended transmission spectrum based on the existing transmission spectrum. For example, the existing transmission spectrum is generally 860 MHz, and the maximum supported 1 GHz, and the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum in the embodiment of the present invention may be Supports the spectral width of 1.2 GHz and above, for example, 1.2 GHz, 1.8 GHz, or even 3 GHz. That is, the first radio frequency signal can be carried by the defined channel in the extended transmission spectrum.
例如,设预先定义的传输频谱的频谱宽度为1.2GHZ,其中258MHZ—1.2GHZ部分的频谱被定义了多个下行业务数据的传输通道,那么在汇聚CMC设备调制第一业务数据时,可以将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,该第一射频信号可以被调制到258MHZ—1.2GHZ中的某一个空闲的下行业务数据的传输通道上。For example, if the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz, wherein the spectrum of the 258 MHz-1.2 GHz portion is defined as a transmission channel of multiple downlink service data, then when the convergence CMC device modulates the first service data, the A service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, and the first radio frequency signal can be modulated onto a transmission channel of an idle downlink service data of 258 MHz to 1.2 GHz.
在第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号时,一般采用的是64QAM或者256QAM调制,在本发明实施例中一种可选的情景中,汇聚CMC设备可以支持更高级别的QAM调制,例如16KQAM调制。也就是说,第一射频信号可以承载更多的数据比特,也即传输频谱每HZ也可以承载更多的数据比特。When the first service data is modulated into the first radio frequency signal, 64QAM or 256QAM modulation is generally used. In an optional scenario in the embodiment of the present invention, the convergence CMC device can support a higher level of QAM modulation, such as 16KQAM. modulation. That is to say, the first radio frequency signal can carry more data bits, that is, the transmission spectrum can also carry more data bits per HZ.
步骤S103,汇聚CMC设备向接入CMC设备发送第一射频信号。Step S103: The aggregation CMC device sends a first radio frequency signal to the access CMC device.
汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号后,就可以发送给接入CMC设备,即第一射频信号由预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载传输向接入CMC设备。After the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first RF signal, it can be sent to the access CMC device, that is, the first RF signal is transmitted by the channel of the predefined transmission spectrum to the access CMC device.
步骤S104,接入CMC设备解调第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据。Step S104: The access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data.
接入CMC设备对接收到的第一射频信号进行解调,从而可以获得原本的第一业务数据。需要说明的是,这里的解调方法与步骤S102中的调制方法是对称的,也就是说,如果步骤S102是基于传输频谱的频谱宽度为1.2GHZ的调制,那么解调时也要基于该传输频谱进行解调;如果步骤S102是16KQAM的调制,那么解调时也要使用对应于16KQAM进行解调方法。The access CMC device demodulates the received first radio frequency signal, so that the original first service data can be obtained. It should be noted that the demodulation method here is symmetric with the modulation method in step S102, that is, if the step S102 is based on the modulation of the spectrum width of the transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, the demodulation is also based on the transmission. The spectrum is demodulated; if the step S102 is the modulation of 16KQAM, the demodulation method corresponding to 16KQAM is also used for demodulation.
步骤S105,接入CMC设备根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道。Step S105: The access CMC device determines a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
接入CMC设备与至少一个分支网络的各用户的网络设备连接,而每个用户的网络设备与接入CMC设备之间在传输数据时所定义的业务承载频谱的协议可能是不同的,例如,第一用户的网络设备与接入CMC设备之间定 义的可以是1.2GHZ的传输频谱,第二用户的网络设备与接入CMC设备之间定义的可以是860HZ的传输频谱。而每一种传输频谱中对不同的业务数据所定义的通道也不相同,例如,860MHZ的传输频谱中87MHZ—860MHZ部分的频谱可以定义多个下行业务数据的传输通道,而1.2GHZ的传输频谱中258MHZ—1.2GHZ部分的频谱可以定义多个下行业务数据的传输通道。因此,接入CMC设备需要根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,最终确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道。The access CMC device is connected to the network device of each user of the at least one branch network, and the protocol of the service bearer spectrum defined between each user's network device and the access CMC device when transmitting data may be different, for example, The first user's network device is connected to the access CMC device The meaning may be a transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, and the transmission spectrum defined by the second user's network device and the access CMC device may be 860 Hz. The channel defined by different service data in each transmission spectrum is also different. For example, the spectrum of 87MHZ-860MHZ part of the transmission spectrum of 860MHZ can define multiple transmission channels of downlink service data, and the transmission spectrum of 1.2GHZ The spectrum of the 258MHZ-1.2GHZ part can define a transmission channel of multiple downlink service data. Therefore, accessing the CMC device requires determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network.
需要说明的是,如果分支网络的传输频谱仍然基于现有的传输频谱,那么基于此架构的网络改造只需对主干电缆cable更换中继放大器,而分支网络的中继放大器则无需更换,可以节省网络改造所需的费用以及降低改造难度。It should be noted that if the transmission spectrum of the branch network is still based on the existing transmission spectrum, the network transformation based on this architecture only needs to replace the trunk amplifier for the trunk cable cable, and the trunk amplifier of the branch network does not need to be replaced, which can save The cost of network transformation and the difficulty of retrofitting.
步骤S106,接入CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号。Step S106, the access CMC device modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel.
在确定目标通道后,接入CMC设备就可以将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号,该第二射频信号可以被调制到之前确定的目标通道上。After determining the target channel, the access CMC device can modulate the first service data into a second RF signal, which can be modulated onto the previously determined target channel.
步骤S107,接入CMC设备向各分支网络设备发送第二射频信号。Step S107, the access CMC device sends a second radio frequency signal to each branch network device.
接入CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号后,就可以发送给各分支网络设备,即第二射频信号由各分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱的通道承载传输向分支网络设备。After the access to the CMC device modulates the first service data into the second radio frequency signal, the second radio frequency signal is transmitted to the branch network device by the channel of the service bearer spectrum pre-defined by each branch network.
在本发明实施例中,汇聚CMC设备将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,通过预先定义的相对于现有的传输频谱经过扩展后的传输频谱的通道承载第一射频信号传输给接入CMC设备,接入CMC设备解调第一射频信号后得到第一业务数据并传输给至少一个分支网络,也就是说通过扩展传输频谱,可以使汇聚CMC设备传输至接入CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。另外,每个汇聚CMC设备所承载的用户数量都比较多,加入接入CMC设备,相当于对原有的数据传输网络进行节点分裂,使每个接入CMC设备所承载的用户数量减少,这样在接入CMC设备的传输频谱范围不变的情况下,每个用户分配到的带宽就会有所增加。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the aggregation CMC device modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal, and transmits the first radio frequency signal to the access through a channel defined by the extended transmission spectrum with respect to the existing transmission spectrum. The CMC device accesses the CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data and transmit the data to the at least one branch network, that is, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data of the convergence CMC device transmitted to the CMC device can be transmitted. Significantly increased to increase network bandwidth. In addition, each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
基于上述实施例所描述的针对下行传输的数据传输方法,具体可以有图4a~图4e以及图5a~5e的十种组网的架构来实现。The data transmission method for the downlink transmission described in the above embodiments may be implemented by the architectures of the ten networkings of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e and FIGS. 5a to 5e.
请参阅图4a,图4a是本发明实施例提供的一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410a包括DOCSIS媒体访问控制MAC模块411a、以太MAC模块412a以及以太物理层模块413a,汇聚CMC设备420a包括以太MAC模块421a、以太物理层模块422a以及DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423a,接入CMC设备430a包括DOCSIS MAC模块431a、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432a、EQAM MAC模块433a以及SC-QAM物理层模块434a。Referring to FIG. 4a, FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410a includes a DOCSIS media access control MAC module 411a, an Ethernet MAC module 412a, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413a. The convergence CMC device 420a includes an Ethernet MAC module 421a, an Ethernet physical layer module 422a, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module. 423a, the access CMC device 430a includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431a, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a, an EQAM MAC module 433a, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
在具体的实现过程中,汇聚设备410a通过DOCSIS MAC模块411a对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即在第一业务数据上加上第二DOCSIS控制信息,第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第一业务数据在汇聚设备410a与接入CMC设备430a之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,然后再通过以太MAC模块412a以及以太物理层模块413a对第一业务数据进行调制,以使携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚CMC设备420a。In a specific implementation process, the convergence device 410a performs MAC layer processing on the first service data by using the DOCSIS MAC module 411a, that is, adding the second DOCSIS control information to the first service data, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first The service data is transmitted based on the DOCSIS standard between the convergence device 410a and the access CMC device 430a, and then the first service data is modulated by the Ethernet MAC module 412a and the Ethernet physical layer module 413a to carry the second DOCSIS control information. The first service data may be transmitted to the aggregation CMC device 420a based on the Ethernet connection.
汇聚CMC设备420a在接收到汇聚设备410a基于以太连接方式传输的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一业务数据后,可以先通过以太MAC模块421a以及以太物理层模块422a对经过调制的第一业务数据进行解调,以获取第一业务数据,然后通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423a将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,该第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,汇聚CMC设备420a可以将携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给接入CMC设备430a。After receiving the first service data carrying the second DOCSIS control information, the aggregation CMC device 420a may first transmit the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421a and the Ethernet physical layer module 422a. Demodulation is performed to obtain first service data, and then the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal by a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423a, the first radio frequency signal being carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Thus, the convergence CMC device 420a can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device 430a through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
接入CMC设备430a接收到携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431a去掉第一射频信号携带的第二DOCSIS控制信息,再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432a对第一射频信号进行解调以获取第一业务数据。一般来说第一业务数据的类型可以包括数据业务和视频业务,针对不同的第一业务数据的类型,对第一业务数据的MAC层的处理也是不同的,因此,接入CMC设备430a在获取到第一业务数据后,可以根 据第一业务数据的类型确定第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息,然后可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道,再将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号传输给各分支网络。After the access CMC device 430a receives the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information, the DOCSIS MAC module 431a can remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal, and then pass the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a to the first The radio frequency signal is demodulated to obtain first service data. Generally, the type of the first service data may include a data service and a video service. For different types of the first service data, the processing of the MAC layer of the first service data is also different. Therefore, the access CMC device 430a is acquiring. After the first business data, you can root Determining the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information according to the type of the first service data, and then determining the target channel corresponding to the first service data according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and then the first service The data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information, and transmitted to each branch network.
这里,当第一业务数据的类型为数据业务时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431a对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第一DOCSIS控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第二射频信号在接入CMC设备430a与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;当第一业务数据的类型为视频业务时,可以通过EQAM MAC模块433a对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,EQAM MAC模块433a包含广播,SDV(交换式视频广播,Switch Digital Video)和VoD(Video on Demand,视频点播)的MAC功能,为第一业务数据加上第一EQAM控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一EQAM控制信息用于控制第二射频信号在接入CMC设备430a与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输。Here, when the type of the first service data is a data service, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 431a, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, The first DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device 430a and the branch network device of the second radio frequency signal; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the EQAM MAC module 433a may be used. The first service data is processed by the MAC layer, and the EQAM MAC module 433a includes the MAC function of the broadcast, SDV (Switch Digital Video) and VoD (Video On Demand), and adds the first data to the first service data. The EQAM control information is used as the first target control information, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the second radio frequency signal based on the EQAM standard between the access CMC device 430a and the branch network device.
需要说明的是,由于与接入CMC设备430a连接的各分支网络定义的传输协议不同,因此至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱也不相同。因此在将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号时,可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道。具体实施中,对支持DOCSIS 3.1协议的分支网络,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432a将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号;对支持EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的分支网络,可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块434a将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号。It should be noted that, because the transmission protocols defined by the branch networks connected to the access CMC device 430a are different, the predefined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the target channel corresponding to the first service data may be determined according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network. In a specific implementation, for a branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the first service data can be modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a; the branch supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol The network may modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by using the SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
在图4a所示的组网架构中,汇聚设备410a与汇聚CMC设备420a之间采用R-PHY标准定义的协议并采用R-PHY方式管理。接入CMC设备430a可以进行独立管理,也可以由汇聚设备410a进行管理。In the networking architecture shown in FIG. 4a, the convergence device 410a and the aggregation CMC device 420a adopt a protocol defined by the R-PHY standard and are managed by the R-PHY mode. The access CMC device 430a can be managed independently or by the aggregation device 410a.
请参阅图4b,图4b是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410b包括DOCSIS MAC模块411b、EQAM MAC模块412b、以太MAC模块413b以及以太物理层模块414b,汇 聚CMC设备420b包括以太MAC模块421b、以太物理层模块422b以及DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423b,接入CMC设备430b包括DOCSIS MAC模块431b、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432b以及SC-QAM物理层模块433b。Referring to FIG. 4b, FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the convergence device 410b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411b, an EQAM MAC module 412b, an Ethernet MAC module 413b, and an Ethernet physical layer module 414b. The poly CMC device 420b includes an Ethernet MAC module 421b, an Ethernet physical layer module 422b, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b. The access CMC device 430b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431b, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
在具体的实现过程中,针对不同的第一业务数据的类型,汇聚设备410b在获取到第一业务数据后,可以根据第一业务数据的类型确定第一业务数据携带的第一目标控制信息,这里当第一业务数据的类型为数据业务时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块411b对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第一DOCSIS控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第一业务数据在汇聚设备410b与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;当第一业务数据的类型为视频业务时,可以通过EQAM MAC模块412b对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,EQAM MAC模块412b包含广播,SDV和VoD的MAC功能,为第一业务数据加上第一EQAM控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备410b与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输。然后汇聚设备410b通过以太MAC模块413b以及以太物理层模块414b对第一业务数据进行调制,以使携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚CMC设备420b。In a specific implementation process, after the first service data is obtained, the convergence device 410b may determine, according to the type of the first service data, the first target control information carried by the first service data, Here, when the type of the first service data is a data service, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 411b, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, A DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the aggregation device 410b and the branch network device of the first service data; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the first service may be performed by the EQAM MAC module 412b. The data is subjected to MAC layer processing, and the EQAM MAC module 412b includes broadcast, SDV and VoD MAC functions, and adds first EQAM control information as first target control information for the first service data, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the first A service data is transmitted between the aggregation device 410b and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard. The aggregation device 410b then modulates the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 413b and the Ethernet physical layer module 414b, so that the first service data carrying the first target control information can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420b based on the Ethernet connection.
汇聚CMC设备420b在接收到汇聚设备410a基于以太连接方式传输的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据后,可以先通过以太MAC模块421b以及以太物理层模块422b对经过调制的第一业务数据进行解调,以获取第一业务数据,然后通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423b将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,该第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,汇聚CMC设备420b可以将携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给接入CMC设备430b。After receiving the first service data carrying the first target control information, the convergence CMC device 420b may first transmit the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421b and the Ethernet physical layer module 422b. Demodulation is performed to obtain the first service data, and then the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b, and the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Thus, the convergence CMC device 420b can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to the access CMC device 430b through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
接入CMC设备430a接收到携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432b解调第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据。然后可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道,再将第一业务数据调制 成通过目标通道承载的携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号传输给各分支网络。After the access CMC device 430a receives the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information, the first radio frequency signal may be demodulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information. Then, according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, the target channel corresponding to the first service data is determined, and then the first service data is modulated. The second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information carried by the target channel is transmitted to each branch network.
需要说明的是,由于与接入CMC设备连接的各分支网络定义的传输协议不同,因此在将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号时,对支持DOCSIS 3.1协议的分支网络,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432b将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号;对支持EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的分支网络,可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块433b将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号。It should be noted that, since the transmission protocols defined by the branch networks connected to the access CMC device are different, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol can pass the DOCSIS 3.1. The physical layer module 432b modulates the first service data into the second radio frequency signal; for the branch network supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and the previous version protocols, the first service data can be modulated into the second radio frequency signal by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433b. .
在图4b所示的组网架构中,汇聚设备410b与汇聚CMC设备420b之间采用R-PHY标准定义的协议并采用R-PHY方式管理。汇聚设备410b与接入CMC设备430b之间采用R-PHY方式管理。In the networking architecture shown in FIG. 4b, the convergence device 410b and the aggregation CMC device 420b adopt a protocol defined by the R-PHY standard and are managed by the R-PHY mode. The aggregation device 410b and the access CMC device 430b are managed by the R-PHY mode.
请参阅图4c,图4c是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410c包括DOCSIS MAC模块411c、EQAM MAC模块412c、以太MAC模块413c以及以太物理层模块414c,汇聚CMC设备420c包括以太MAC模块421c、以太物理层模块422c、DOCSIS3.1物理层模块423c以及DOCSIS MAC模块424c,接入CMC设备430c包括DOCSIS MAC模块431c、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432c以及SC-QAM物理层模块433c。Referring to FIG. 4c, FIG. 4c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411c, an EQAM MAC module 412c, an Ethernet MAC module 413c, and an Ethernet physical layer module 414c. The convergence CMC device 420c includes an Ethernet MAC module 421c, an Ethernet physical layer module 422c, and a DOCSIS 3.1. The physical layer module 423c and the DOCSIS MAC module 424c, the access CMC device 430c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431c, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433c.
在具体的实现过程中,针对不同的第一业务数据的类型,汇聚设备410c在获取到第一业务数据后,可以根据第一业务数据的类型确定第一业务数据携带的第一目标控制信息,这里当第一业务数据的类型为数据业务时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块411c对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第一DOCSIS控制信息作第一为目标控制信息,第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第一业务数据在汇聚设备410c与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;当第一业务数据的类型为视频业务时,可以通过EQAM MAC模块412c对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,EQAM MAC模块412c包含广播,SDV和VoD的MAC功能,为第一业务数据加上第一EQAM控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业 务数据在所述汇聚设备410c与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输。然后汇聚设备410c通过以太MAC模块413c以及以太物理层模块414c对第一业务数据进行调制,以使携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚CMC设备420c。In a specific implementation process, after the first service data is acquired, the convergence device 410c may determine, according to the type of the first service data, the first target control information carried by the first service data, Here, when the type of the first service data is a data service, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 411c, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, The first DOCSIS control information is used to control the data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device 410c and the branch network device based on the DOCSIS standard; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the first may be performed by the EQAM MAC module 412c. The service data performs MAC layer processing, and the EQAM MAC module 412c includes broadcast, SDV and VoD MAC functions, and adds first EQAM control information as first target control information for the first service data, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the First industry The data is transmitted between the aggregation device 410c and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard. The aggregation device 410c then modulates the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 413c and the Ethernet physical layer module 414c, so that the first service data carrying the first target control information can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420c based on the Ethernet connection.
汇聚CMC设备420c在接收到汇聚设备410c基于以太连接方式传输的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据后,可以先通过以太MAC模块421c以及以太物理层模块422c对经过调制的第一业务数据进行解调,以获取第一业务数据。然后通过DOCSIS MAC模块424c对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第二DOCSIS控制信息,第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第一射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420c与接入CMC设备430c之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423c将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,该第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,汇聚CMC设备420c可以将携带第一目标控制信息和第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给接入CMC设备430c。After receiving the first service data carrying the first target control information, the aggregation CMC device 420c may first transmit the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421c and the Ethernet physical layer module 422c. Demodulation is performed to obtain first service data. Then, the first service data is subjected to MAC layer processing by the DOCSIS MAC module 424c, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device 420c and the access. The data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices 430c is modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423c into a first radio frequency signal, which is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Thus, the convergence CMC device 420c can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device 430c through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
接入CMC设备430c接收到携带第一目标控制信息和第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号后,可以先通过DOCSIS MAC模块431c去掉第一射频信号携带的第二DOCSIS控制信息,再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432c解调第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据。然后可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道,再将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号传输给各分支网络。After receiving the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, the access CMC device 430c may first remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal through the DOCSIS MAC module 431c, and then pass the DOCSIS 3.1. The physical layer module 432c demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying the first target control information. Then, the target channel corresponding to the first service data is determined according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and then the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information. Give each branch network.
需要说明的是,由于与接入CMC设备连接的各分支网络定义的传输协议不同,因此在将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号时,对支持DOCSIS 3.1协议的分支网络,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432c将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号;对支持EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的分支网络,可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块433c将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号。It should be noted that, since the transmission protocols defined by the branch networks connected to the access CMC device are different, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol can pass the DOCSIS 3.1. The physical layer module 432c modulates the first service data into the second radio frequency signal; for the branch network supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and the previous version protocols, the first service data can be modulated into the second radio frequency signal by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433c. .
在图4c所示的组网架构中,汇聚CMC设备420c可以进行独立管理, 也可以由汇聚设备410c进行管理。汇聚设备410c与接入CMC设备430c之间采用R-PHY方式管理。In the networking architecture shown in FIG. 4c, the aggregation CMC device 420c can be independently managed. It can also be managed by the aggregation device 410c. The aggregation device 410c and the access CMC device 430c are managed in an R-PHY manner.
请参阅图4d,图4d是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410d包括以太MAC模块411d以及以太物理层模块412d,汇聚CMC设备420d包括以太MAC模块421d、以太物理层模块422d、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423d以及DOCSIS MAC模块424d,接入CMC设备430d包括DOCSIS MAC模块431d、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432d、EQAM MAC模块433d以及SC-QAM物理层模块434d。Referring to FIG. 4d, FIG. 4d is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410d includes an Ethernet MAC module 411d and an Ethernet physical layer module 412d. The convergence CMC device 420d includes an Ethernet MAC module 421d, an Ethernet physical layer module 422d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423d, and a DOCSIS MAC module 424d. The incoming CMC device 430d includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d, an EQAM MAC module 433d, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
在具体的实现过程中,汇聚设备410d通过以太MAC模块411d以及以太物理层模块412d对第一业务数据进行调制,以使第一业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚CMC设备420d。In a specific implementation process, the convergence device 410d modulates the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 411d and the Ethernet physical layer module 412d, so that the first service data can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420d based on the Ethernet connection.
汇聚CMC设备420d在接收到汇聚设备410d基于以太连接方式传输的第一业务数据后,可以先通过以太MAC模块421d以及以太物理层模块422d对经过调制的第一业务数据进行解调,以获取第一业务数据。然后通过DOCSIS MAC模块424d对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第二DOCSIS控制信息,第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第一射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420d与接入CMC设备430d之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423d将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,该第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,汇聚CMC设备420d可以将携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给接入CMC设备430d。After receiving the first service data that is transmitted by the aggregation device 410d based on the Ethernet connection mode, the convergence CMC device 420d may first demodulate the modulated first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421d and the Ethernet physical layer module 422d to obtain the first A business data. Then, the first service data is subjected to MAC layer processing by the DOCSIS MAC module 424d, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device 420d and the access. The data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices 430d is modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423d into a first radio frequency signal, which is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Thus, the convergence CMC device 420d can transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device 430d through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
接入CMC设备430d接收到携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431d去掉第一射频信号携带的第二DOCSIS控制信息,再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432d对第一射频信号进行解调以获取第一业务数据。在获取到第一业务数据后,可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道,再将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的携带第一目标控制信息的第二 射频信号传输给各分支网络。After the access CMC device 430d receives the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information, the DOCSIS MAC module 431d can remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal, and then pass the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d to the first The radio frequency signal is demodulated to obtain first service data. After the first service data is obtained, the target traffic channel corresponding to the first service data is determined according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and then the first service data is modulated into the first target carried by the target channel. Second control information The RF signal is transmitted to each branch network.
这里,当第一业务数据的类型为数据业务时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431d对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第一DOCSIS控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第二射频信号在接入CMC设备430d与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;当第一业务数据的类型为视频业务时,可以通过EQAM MAC模块433d对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,为第一业务数据加上第一EQAM控制信息作为第一目标控制信息,第一EQAM控制信息用于控制第二射频信号在接入CMC设备430d与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输。Here, when the type of the first service data is a data service, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 431d, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, The first DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device 430d and the branch network device of the second radio frequency signal; when the type of the first service data is a video service, the EQAM MAC module 433d may be used. The first service data is processed by the MAC layer, and the first EQAM control information is added to the first service data as the first target control information, and the first EQAM control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal to access the CMC device 430d and the branch network device. Data transfer between EQAM based standards.
需要说明的是,由于与接入CMC设备连接的各分支网络定义的传输协议不同,因此至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱也不相同。因此在将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号时,可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道。具体实施中,对支持DOCSIS 3.1协议的分支网络,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432d将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号;对支持EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的分支网络,可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块434d将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号。It should be noted that, because the transmission protocols defined by each branch network connected to the CMC device are different, the predefined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the target channel corresponding to the first service data may be determined according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network. In a specific implementation, for a branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the first service data can be modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d; the branch supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol The network may modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by using the SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
在图4d所示的组网架构中,汇聚CMC设备420d和接入CMC设备430d可以进行独立管理,也可以由汇聚设备410d进行管理。In the networking architecture shown in FIG. 4d, the aggregation CMC device 420d and the access CMC device 430d may be managed independently or by the aggregation device 410d.
请参阅图4e,图4e是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410e包括EQAM MAC模块411e、以太MAC模块412e以及以太物理层模块413e,汇聚CMC设备420e包括以太MAC模块421e、以太物理层模块422e、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423e以及DOCSIS MAC模块424e,接入CMC设备430e包括DOCSIS MAC模块431e、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e以及SC-QAM物理层模块433e。Referring to FIG. 4e, FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410e includes an EQAM MAC module 411e, an Ethernet MAC module 412e, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413e. The convergence CMC device 420e includes an Ethernet MAC module 421e, an Ethernet physical layer module 422e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e, and a DOCSIS. The MAC module 424e, the access CMC device 430e includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
在具体的实现过程中,针对不同的第一业务数据的类型,汇聚设备410e在获取到第一业务数据后,可以根据第一业务数据的类型确定第一业务数据 是否携带第一EQAM控制信息,第一EQAM控制信息用于控制第一业务数据在汇聚设备410e与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,具体来说,当第一业务数据的类型为视频业务时,可以通过EQAM MAC模块411e对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,为第一业务数据加上第一EQAM控制信息,然后汇聚设备410e通过以太MAC模块412e以及以太物理层模块413e对第一业务数据进行调制,以使携带第一EQAM控制信息的第一业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚CMC设备420e。当第一业务数据的类型为数据业务时,汇聚设备410e可以直接通过以太MAC模块412e以及以太物理层模块413e对第一业务数据进行调制,以使第一业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚CMC设备420e。In a specific implementation process, after the first service data is acquired, the convergence device 410e may determine the first service data according to the type of the first service data. And carrying the first EQAM control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the first service data between the convergence device 410e and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard, specifically, when the type of the first service data is video During the service, the first service data may be processed by the EQAM MAC module 411e, and the first EQAM control information is added to the first service data, and then the convergence device 410e is first through the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e. The service data is modulated such that the first service data carrying the first EQAM control information can be transmitted to the convergence CMC device 420e based on the Ethernet connection. When the type of the first service data is a data service, the aggregation device 410e can directly modulate the first service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e, so that the first service data can be transmitted to the aggregation based on the Ethernet connection mode. CMC device 420e.
汇聚CMC设备420e在接收到汇聚设备410e基于以太连接方式传输的第一业务数据或者携带第一EQAM控制信息的第一业务数据后,可以先通过以太MAC模块421e以及以太物理层模块422e对经过调制的第一业务数据进行解调,以获取第一业务数据。然后通过DOCSIS MAC模块424e对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第二DOCSIS控制信息,第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第一射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420e与接入CMC设备430e之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423e将第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,该第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,汇聚CMC设备420e可以将携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号或者携带第二DOCSIS控制信息和第一EQAM控制信息的第一射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给接入CMC设备430e。After receiving the first service data that is transmitted by the aggregation device 410e based on the Ethernet connection mode or the first service data that carries the first EQAM control information, the convergence CMC device 420e may first modulate the Ethernet MAC module 421e and the Ethernet physical layer module 422e. The first service data is demodulated to obtain the first service data. Then, the first service data is subjected to MAC layer processing by the DOCSIS MAC module 424e, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device 420e and the access. The data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices 430e is modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e into a first radio frequency signal, which is carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Therefore, the convergence CMC device 420e may transmit the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information or the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information and the first EQAM control information to the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. The CMC device 430e is accessed.
在一种可能的情景中,接入CMC设备430e如果接收到携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431e去掉第一射频信号携带的第二DOCSIS控制信息,并通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e对第一射频信号进行解调以获取第一业务数据。在获取到第一业务数据后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431e对第一业务数据进行MAC层处理,即为第一业务数据加上第一DOCSIS控制信息,第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第二射频信号接入CMC设备430e与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的 数据传输,然后将第一业务数据调制成携带第一DOCSIS控制信息的第二射频信号传输给各分支网络。In a possible scenario, after receiving the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information, the access CMC device 430e may remove the second DOCSIS control information carried by the first radio frequency signal through the DOCSIS MAC module 431e, and pass the The DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data. After the first service data is obtained, the first service data may be subjected to MAC layer processing by using the DOCSIS MAC module 431e, that is, the first DOCSIS control information is added to the first service data, and the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the second radio frequency. Signal access between the CMC device 430e and the branch network device based on the DOCSIS standard The data is transmitted, and then the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first DOCSIS control information and transmitted to each branch network.
在另一种可能的情景中,接入CMC设备430e如果接收到携带第二DOCSIS控制信息和第一EQAM控制信息的第一射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431e去掉第一射频信号携带的第二DOCSIS控制信息,并通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e对第一射频信号进行解调以获取携带第一EQAM控制信息的第一业务数据,然后将第一业务数据调制成携带第一EQAM控制信息的第二射频信号传输给各分支网络。In another possible scenario, the access CMC device 430e may remove the first radio frequency signal carried by the DOCSIS MAC module 431e after receiving the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information and the first EQAM control information. The second DOCSIS control information is used to demodulate the first radio frequency signal by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e to obtain the first service data carrying the first EQAM control information, and then modulate the first service data into the first EQAM control information. The second radio frequency signal is transmitted to each branch network.
需要说明的是,由于与接入CMC设备连接的各分支网络定义的传输协议不同,因此至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱也不相同。因此在将第一业务数据调制成第二射频信号时,可以先根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第一业务数据对应的目标通道。具体实施中,对支持DOCSIS 3.1协议的分支网络,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号;对支持EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的分支网络,可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块433e将第一业务数据调制成通过目标通道承载的第二射频信号。It should be noted that, because the transmission protocols defined by each branch network connected to the CMC device are different, the predefined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the first service data is modulated into the second radio frequency signal, the target channel corresponding to the first service data may be determined according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network. In a specific implementation, for a branch network supporting the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the first service data can be modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e; the branch supporting the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol The network may modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel by using the SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
在图4e所示的组网架构中,汇聚CMC设备420e和接入CMC设备430e可以进行独立管理,也可以由汇聚设备410e进行管理。In the networking architecture shown in FIG. 4e, the aggregation CMC device 420e and the access CMC device 430e may be managed independently or by the aggregation device 410e.
图5a~图5e提供了另外五种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图,分别与上述图4a~图4e的架构是对应相似的,区别仅在于将图4a~图4e的组网示意图中汇聚设备(410a~410e)和汇聚CMC设备(420a~420e)都包括的以太MAC模块和以太物理层模块对应替换为无源光网络PON MAC模块和PON物理层模块。也就是说,图4a~图4e中,汇聚设备和汇聚CMC设备之间采用以太连接,对第二业务数据需要进行基于以太连接方式的调制及解调,而图5a~图5e中,汇聚设备和汇聚CMC设备之间采用PON连接,对第二业务数据需要进行基于PON连接方式的调制及解调。FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e are schematic diagrams of another five types of data transmission methods, which are similar to the architectures of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e respectively, except that the aggregation device in the networking diagram of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e is used. The Ethernet MAC module and the Ethernet physical layer module included in the (410a-410e) and the aggregation CMC devices (420a-420e) are replaced by a passive optical network PON MAC module and a PON physical layer module. That is, in FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e, an Ethernet connection is used between the aggregation device and the aggregation CMC device, and the second service data needs to be modulated and demodulated based on the Ethernet connection mode, and in FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e, the aggregation device is used. A PON connection is used between the CMC devices and the second service data, and modulation and demodulation based on the PON connection mode are required.
请参阅图6,图6是本发明实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的交互流 程示意图。该方法可以适用于任何基于图2所示的网络结构的上行数据传输,而针对该网络架构的每一个汇聚设备、汇聚CMC设备或者接入CMC设备在上行数据传输时的流程都是基本一致的,因此本发明实施例中仅以一条支线的汇聚设备、汇聚CMC设备以及接入CMC设备为例对数据传输方法进行描述。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is an interaction flow of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram. The method can be applied to any uplink data transmission based on the network structure shown in FIG. 2, and the flow of each aggregation device, aggregation CMC device or access CMC device for the network architecture is basically the same in the uplink data transmission. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the data transmission method is described by taking only one branch aggregation device, aggregation CMC device, and access CMC device as an example.
所述数据传输方法包括:The data transmission method includes:
步骤S601,分支网络设备向接入CMC设备发送将第二业务数据调制成的第四射频信号。Step S601, the branch network device sends a fourth radio frequency signal modulated into the second service data to the access CMC device.
分支网络的用户在需要上传数据时,可以通过自身的网络设备将需要上传的第二业务数据调制成第四射频信号传输给相连的接入CMC设备。具体来说,由于每个分支网络设备与接入CMC设备之间在传输数据时所定义的业务承载频谱的协议可能是不同的,例如,第一用户的网络设备与接入CMC设备之间定义的可以是1.2GHZ的传输频谱,第二用户的网络设备与接入CMC设备之间定义的可以是860HZ的传输频谱。而每一种传输频谱中对不同的业务数据所定义的通道也不相同,例如,860MHZ的传输频谱中5MHZ—65MHZ部分的频谱可以定义多个上行业务数据的传输通道,而1.2GHZ的传输频谱中5MHZ—204GHZ部分的频谱可以定义多个上行业务数据的传输通道。因此,分支网络上的网络设备需要根据分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定第二业务数据对应的目标通道。则分支网络设备就可以向接入CMC设备传输由确定的目标通道承载的第四射频信号。When the user of the branch network needs to upload data, the second service data that needs to be uploaded may be modulated into a fourth radio frequency signal and transmitted to the connected access CMC device through its own network device. Specifically, the protocol for the service bearer spectrum defined when each branch network device and the access CMC device is transmitting data may be different, for example, the definition between the first user's network device and the access CMC device. It may be a transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, and a transmission spectrum defined by the second user's network device and the access CMC device may be 860 Hz. The channel defined by different service data in each transmission spectrum is also different. For example, the spectrum of 5MHZ-65MHZ part of the transmission spectrum of 860MHZ can define the transmission channel of multiple uplink service data, and the transmission spectrum of 1.2GHZ The spectrum of the 5MHZ-204GHZ part can define a transmission channel of multiple uplink service data. Therefore, the network device on the branch network needs to determine the target channel corresponding to the second service data according to the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of the branch network. Then, the branch network device can transmit the fourth radio frequency signal carried by the determined target channel to the access CMC device.
步骤S602,接入CMC设备解调第四射频信号以获取第二业务数据。Step S602, the access CMC device demodulates the fourth radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data.
接入CMC设备对接收到的第四射频信号进行解调,从而可以获取到原本的第二业务数据。需要说明的是,这里的解调方法与步骤S601中的调制方法是对称的,也就是说,如果步骤S601是基于传输频谱的频谱宽度为1.2GHZ的调制,那么解调时也要基于该传输频谱进行解调。The access CMC device demodulates the received fourth radio frequency signal, so that the original second service data can be obtained. It should be noted that the demodulation method here is symmetric with the modulation method in step S601, that is, if the step S601 is based on the modulation of the spectrum width of the transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, the demodulation is also based on the transmission. The spectrum is demodulated.
步骤S603,接入CMC设备将第二业务数据调制成的第三射频信号。Step S603, accessing the third radio frequency signal modulated by the CMC device into the second service data.
接入CMC设备在解调得到第二业务数据后,可以将第二业务数据调制成通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载的第三射频信号。与上一实施例中相似的,本实施例中,预先定义的传输频谱是在现有的传输频谱的基础上经过 扩展的传输频谱,例如,现有的传输频谱一般是860MHZ,最大支持1GHZ,而本发明实施例中预先定义的传输频谱的频谱宽度可以支持1.2GHZ及以上的频谱宽度,例如可以是1.2GHZ、1.8GHZ甚至3GHZ等等。也就是说,第三射频信号可以被扩展后的传输频谱中的所定义的通道所承载。After the access to the CMC device demodulates the second service data, the second service data may be modulated into a third radio frequency signal carried by the channel of the predefined transmission spectrum. Similar to the previous embodiment, in this embodiment, the predefined transmission spectrum is based on the existing transmission spectrum. The extended transmission spectrum, for example, the existing transmission spectrum is generally 860 MHz, and the maximum support is 1 GHz. In the embodiment of the present invention, the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum can support a spectrum width of 1.2 GHz and above, for example, 1.2 GHz, 1.8GHZ or even 3GHZ and so on. That is, the third radio frequency signal can be carried by the defined channel in the extended transmission spectrum.
例如,设预先定义的传输频谱的频谱宽度为1.2GHZ,其中5MHZ—204MHZ部分的频谱被定义了多个上行业务数据的传输通道,那么在接入CMC设备调制第二业务数据时,可以将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号,该第三射频信号可以被调制到5MHZ—204MHZ中的某一个空闲的上行业务数据的传输通道上。For example, if the spectrum width of the predefined transmission spectrum is 1.2 GHz, wherein the spectrum of the 5 MHz-204 MHz portion is defined as a transmission channel of multiple uplink service data, then when the access CMC device modulates the second service data, the The second service data is modulated into a third radio frequency signal, and the third radio frequency signal can be modulated onto a transmission channel of one of the idle uplink service data of 5 MHz to 204 MHz.
在第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号时,一般采用的是64QAM或者256QAM调制,在本发明实施例中一种可选的情景中,接入CMC设备可以支持更高级别的QAM调制,例如16KQAM调制。也就是说,第三射频信号可以承载更多的数据比特,也即传输频谱每HZ也可以承载更多的数据比特。When the second service data is modulated into the third radio frequency signal, 64QAM or 256QAM modulation is generally used. In an optional scenario in the embodiment of the present invention, the access CMC device can support a higher level of QAM modulation, for example, 16KQAM modulation. That is to say, the third radio frequency signal can carry more data bits, that is, the transmission spectrum can also carry more data bits per HZ.
步骤S604,接入CMC设备向汇聚CMC设备发送第三射频信号。Step S604, the access CMC device sends a third radio frequency signal to the convergence CMC device.
接入CMC设备将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号后,就可以发送给汇聚CMC设备,即第三射频信号由预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载传输向汇聚CMC设备。After the CMC device is configured to modulate the second service data into the third CRF device, the CMC device can be sent to the convergence CMC device, that is, the third RF signal is transmitted by the channel of the predefined transmission spectrum to the convergence CMC device.
步骤S605,汇聚CMC设备解调第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据。Step S605, the aggregation CMC device demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data.
接入CMC设备对接收到的第一射频信号进行解调,从而可以获得原本的第一业务数据。需要说明的是,这里的解调方法与步骤S603中的调制方法是对称的,也就是说,如果步骤S603是基于传输频谱的频谱宽度为1.2GHZ的调制,那么解调时也要基于该传输频谱进行解调;如果步骤S603是16KQAM的调制,那么解调时也要使用对应于16KQAM进行解调方法。The access CMC device demodulates the received first radio frequency signal, so that the original first service data can be obtained. It should be noted that the demodulation method here is symmetric with the modulation method in step S603, that is, if the step S603 is based on the modulation of the spectrum width of the transmission spectrum of 1.2 GHz, the demodulation is also based on the transmission. The spectrum is demodulated; if the step S603 is the modulation of 16KQAM, the demodulation method corresponding to 16KQAM is also used for demodulation.
步骤S606,汇聚CMC设备向汇聚设备发送第二业务数据。Step S606: The aggregation CMC device sends the second service data to the aggregation device.
汇聚CMC设备解调得到第二业务数据后,就可以将第二业务数据传输至汇聚设备,汇聚设备则可以将该第二业务数据传输至核心网络。After the aggregation CMC device demodulates the second service data, the second service data can be transmitted to the aggregation device, and the aggregation device can transmit the second service data to the core network.
在本发明实施例中,接入CMC设备将第二业务数据调制成第三射频信号传输给汇聚CMC设备,第三射频信号是通过预先定义的相对于现有的传输频谱经过扩展后的传输频谱的通道承载,汇聚CMC设备解调第三射频信 号后得到第二业务数据并传输给汇聚设备,也就是说通过扩展传输频谱,可以使接入CMC设备传输至汇聚CMC设备的业务数据有大幅提升,从而提升网络带宽。另外,每个汇聚CMC设备所承载的用户数量都比较多,加入接入CMC设备,相当于对原有的数据传输网络进行节点分裂,使每个接入CMC设备所承载的用户数量减少,这样在接入CMC设备的传输频谱范围不变的情况下,每个用户分配到的带宽就会有所增加。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access CMC device modulates the second service data into a third RF signal to be transmitted to the convergence CMC device, and the third RF signal is a pre-defined extended transmission spectrum relative to the existing transmission spectrum. Channel bearer, aggregate CMC device to demodulate the third RF signal The second service data is obtained and transmitted to the aggregation device. That is to say, by extending the transmission spectrum, the service data transmitted to the aggregation CMC device by the CMC device can be greatly improved, thereby improving the network bandwidth. In addition, each aggregated CMC device carries a large number of users, and joining the access to the CMC device is equivalent to splitting the node of the original data transmission network, so that the number of users carried by each access CMC device is reduced. When the transmission spectrum range of the access CMC device is unchanged, the bandwidth allocated by each user will increase.
基于上述实施例所描述的针对上行传输的数据传输方法,具体可以有图4a~图4e以及图5a~5e的十种组网的架构来实现。The data transmission method for the uplink transmission described in the above embodiment may be implemented by the architecture of ten networkings of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e and FIGS. 5a to 5e.
请参阅图4a,图4a是本发明实施例提供的一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410a包括DOCSIS媒体访问控制MAC模块411a、以太MAC模块412a以及以太物理层模块413a,汇聚CMC设备420a包括以太MAC模块421a、以太物理层模块422a以及DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423a,接入CMC设备430a包括DOCSIS MAC模块431a、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432a、EQAM MAC模块433a以及SC-QAM物理层模块434a。Referring to FIG. 4a, FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410a includes a DOCSIS media access control MAC module 411a, an Ethernet MAC module 412a, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413a. The convergence CMC device 420a includes an Ethernet MAC module 421a, an Ethernet physical layer module 422a, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module. 423a, the access CMC device 430a includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431a, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a, an EQAM MAC module 433a, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
分支网络设备已经根据第二业务数据的数据类型,确定了第二目标控制信息,其中第二目标控制信息可以是第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个。当第二业务数据的类型为数据业务时,分支网络设备会为第二业务数据添加第三DOCSIS控制信息作为第二目标控制信息,第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在接入CMC设备430a与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;当第二业务数据的类型为视频业务时,分支网络设备会为第二业务数据加上第二EQAM控制信息作为第二目标控制信息,第二EQAM控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在接入CMC设备430a与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输。因此,接入CMC设备430a接收到的第四射频信号可以携带第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一种。The branch network device has determined the second target control information according to the data type of the second service data, wherein the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. When the type of the second service data is a data service, the branch network device adds third DOCSIS control information as the second target control information for the second service data, and the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the fourth radio frequency signal to access the CMC. The DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the device 430a and the branch network device; when the second service data type is a video service, the branch network device adds the second EQAM control information to the second service data as the second target control information, The second EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on the EQAM standard between the access CMC device 430a and the branch network device. Therefore, the fourth radio frequency signal received by the access CMC device 430a may carry at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information.
在具体的实现过程中,当接入CMC设备430a接收到第四射频信号时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431a以及EQAM MAC模块433a分别去掉第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息。进一步的,由于与接入CMC 设备430a连接的各分支网络定义的传输协议不同,所以至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱也不相同。因此当接入CMC设备430a接收到第四射频信号是基于DOCSIS 3.1协议的,那么可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432a将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据;当接入CMC设备430a接收到第四射频信号是基于EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的,那么可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块434a将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据。In a specific implementation process, when the access CMC device 430a receives the fourth radio frequency signal, the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information may be removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431a and the EQAM MAC module 433a, respectively. Further, due to access to CMC The branch networks defined by the device 430a define different transport protocols, so the pre-defined service bearer spectrum of at least one branch network is also different. Therefore, when the access CMC device 430a receives the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a; when the access CMC device 430a receives The fourth RF signal is based on EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and prior versions of the protocol, and the fourth RF signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 434a.
接入CMC设备430a解调得到第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块431a对第二业务数据进行MAC层处理,即在第二业务数据上加上第四DOCSIS控制信息,第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第三射频信号在汇聚设备410a与接入CMC设备430a之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,然后再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432a将第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,该第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,接入CMC设备430a可以将携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给汇聚CMC设备420a。After the access CMC device 430a demodulates the second service data, the second service data is processed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431a, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the third radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission between the convergence device 410a and the access CMC device 430a, and then modulating the second service data into the third carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information through the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432a The radio frequency signal is carried by the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Thus, the access CMC device 430a can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to the convergence CMC device 420a through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
汇聚CMC设备420a在接收到接入CMC设备430a发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423a进行解调,以获取携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,然后通过以太MAC模块421a和以太物理层模块422a对第二业务数据进行调制,以使携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚设备410a。After receiving the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device 430a and carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, the convergence CMC device 420a may perform demodulation by using the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423a to obtain the second DOCSIS control information. The service data is then modulated by the Ethernet MAC module 421a and the Ethernet physical layer module 422a to enable the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to be transmitted to the convergence device 410a based on the Ethernet connection.
汇聚设备410a接收到基于以太连接方式传输的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块411a去掉第四DOCSIS控制信息,再通过以太MAC模块412a以及以太物理层模块413a对经过调制的第二业务数据进行解调,以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。After the convergence device 410a receives the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information transmitted in the Ethernet connection manner, the fourth DOCSIS control information is removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 411a, and then passed through the Ethernet MAC module 412a and the Ethernet physical layer module 413a. The modulated second service data is demodulated to obtain second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
请参阅图4b,图4b是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410b包括DOCSIS MAC模块411b、 EQAM MAC模块412b、以太MAC模块413b以及以太物理层模块414b,汇聚CMC设备420b包括以太MAC模块421b、以太物理层模块422b以及DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423b,接入CMC设备430b包括DOCSIS MAC模块431b、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432b以及SC-QAM物理层模块433b。Referring to FIG. 4b, FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the convergence device 410b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411b, The EQAM MAC module 412b, the Ethernet MAC module 413b, and the Ethernet physical layer module 414b, the convergence CMC device 420b includes an Ethernet MAC module 421b, an Ethernet physical layer module 422b, and a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b, and the access CMC device 430b includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431b, DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b and SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
在具体的实现过程中,接入CMC设备430b接收携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信号,其中第二目标控制信息可以是第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,第二EQAM控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在汇聚设备410b与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在汇聚设备410b与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。当接入CMC设备430b接收到第四射频信号是基于DOCSIS 3.1协议的,那么可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432b将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据;当接入CMC设备430b接收到第四射频信号是基于EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的,那么可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块433b将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据。In a specific implementation process, the access CMC device 430b receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, where the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, where The second EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal between the convergence device 410b and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard, and the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the fourth radio frequency signal between the convergence device 410b and the branch network device. Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard. When the access CMC device 430b receives the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b; when the access CMC device 430b receives the first The four radio frequency signals are based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433b.
接入CMC设备430b解调得到第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块431b对第二业务数据进行MAC层处理,即在第二业务数据上加上第四DOCSIS控制信息,第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第三射频信号在汇聚设备410b与接入CMC设备430b之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,然后再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432b将第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第三射频信号,该第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,接入CMC设备430b可以将携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给汇聚CMC设备420b。After the access CMC device 430b demodulates the second service data, the second service data is processed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431b, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the third radio frequency signal between the convergence device 410b and the access CMC device 430b based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission, and then modulating the second service data to carry the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second through the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432b A third radio frequency signal of the target control information, the third radio frequency signal being carried by a channel of a transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Thus, the access CMC device 430b can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information to the convergence CMC device 420b through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
汇聚CMC设备420b在接收到接入CMC设备430b发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第三射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423b对第三射频信号进行解调,以获取携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,然后通过以太MAC模块421b和以太物理层模块422b对第二业务数据进行调制,以使携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据可以基于以太连接 方式传输给汇聚设备410b。After receiving the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device 430b and carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information, the convergence CMC device 420b may demodulate the third radio frequency signal by using the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423b. Obtaining second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information, and then modulating the second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421b and the Ethernet physical layer module 422b, so as to carry the fourth DOCSIS control information and the The second service data of the second target control information may be based on the Ethernet connection The mode is transmitted to the convergence device 410b.
汇聚设备410b接收到基于以太连接方式传输的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块411b去掉第四DOCSIS控制信息,并分别通过DOCSIS MAC模块411b和EQAMMAC模块412b对应的去掉第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息,再通过以太MAC模块413b以及以太物理层模块414b对经过调制的第二业务数据进行解调,以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。After the convergence device 410b receives the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information transmitted according to the Ethernet connection mode, the fourth DOCSIS control information is removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 411b, and respectively passed through the DOCSIS MAC module 411b and The EQAMMAC module 412b correspondingly removes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, and then demodulates the modulated second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 413b and the Ethernet physical layer module 414b to obtain the second service data and The second service data is transmitted to the core network.
请参阅图4c,图4c是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410c包括DOCSIS MAC模块411c、EQAM MAC模块412c、以太MAC模块413c以及以太物理层模块414c,汇聚CMC设备420c包括以太MAC模块421c、以太物理层模块422c、DOCSIS3.1物理层模块423c以及DOCSIS MAC模块424c,接入CMC设备430c包括DOCSIS MAC模块431c、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432c以及SC-QAM物理层模块433c。Referring to FIG. 4c, FIG. 4c is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 411c, an EQAM MAC module 412c, an Ethernet MAC module 413c, and an Ethernet physical layer module 414c. The convergence CMC device 420c includes an Ethernet MAC module 421c, an Ethernet physical layer module 422c, and a DOCSIS 3.1. The physical layer module 423c and the DOCSIS MAC module 424c, the access CMC device 430c includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431c, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433c.
在具体的实现过程中,接入CMC设备430c接收携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信号,其中第二目标控制信息可以是第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,第二EQAM控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在汇聚设备410c与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在汇聚设备410c与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。当接入CMC设备430c接收到第四射频信号是基于DOCSIS 3.1协议的,那么可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432c将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据;当接入CMC设备430c接收到第四射频信号是基于EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的,那么可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块433c将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据。In a specific implementation process, the access CMC device 430c receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, where the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, The second EQAM control information is used to control the EQAM standard-based data transmission between the convergence device 410c and the branch network device, and the third DOCSIS control information is used to control the fourth RF signal between the convergence device 410c and the branch network device. Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard. When the access CMC device 430c receives the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the fourth radio frequency signal may be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c; when the access CMC device 430c receives the first The four radio frequency signals are based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions of the protocol, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433c.
接入CMC设备430c解调得到第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块431c对第二业务数据进行MAC层处理,即在第二业务数据上加上第四DOCSIS控制信息,第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第三射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420c与接入CMC设备430c之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输, 然后再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432c将第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第三射频信号,该第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,接入CMC设备430c可以将携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给汇聚CMC设备420c。After the access CMC device 430c demodulates the second service data, the second service data is processed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431c, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the third radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission between the convergence CMC device 420c and the access CMC device 430c, The second service data is then modulated by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432c into a third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information, the third radio frequency signal passing through a channel defined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Hosted. Thus, the access CMC device 430c can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information to the convergence CMC device 420c through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
汇聚CMC设备420c在接收到接入CMC设备430c发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二目标控制信息的第三射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块424c去掉第三射频信号携带的第四DOCSIS控制信息,并通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423c对第三射频信号进行解调,以获取携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,然后通过以太MAC模块421c和以太物理层模块422c对第二业务数据进行调制,以使携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚设备410c。After receiving the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device 430c and carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second target control information, the convergence CMC device 420c may remove the fourth DOCSIS control carried by the third radio frequency signal by using the DOCSIS MAC module 424c. And demodulating the third radio frequency signal by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423c to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information, and then the second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421c and the Ethernet physical layer module 422c. Modulation is performed such that the second service data carrying the second target control information can be transmitted to the convergence device 410c based on the Ethernet connection.
汇聚设备410c接收到基于以太连接方式传输的携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据后,可以分别通过DOCSIS MAC模块411c和EQAM MAC模块412c对应的去掉第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息,再通过以太MAC模块413c以及以太物理层模块414c对经过调制的第二业务数据进行解调,以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。After the convergence device 410c receives the second service data carrying the second target control information that is transmitted in the Ethernet connection manner, the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information may be removed through the DOCSIS MAC module 411c and the EQAM MAC module 412c, respectively. Then, the modulated second service data is demodulated by the Ethernet MAC module 413c and the Ethernet physical layer module 414c to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
请参阅图4d,图4d是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410d包括以太MAC模块411d以及以太物理层模块412d,汇聚CMC设备420d包括以太MAC模块421d、以太物理层模块422d、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423d以及DOCSIS MAC模块424d,接入CMC设备430d包括DOCSIS MAC模块431d、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432d、EQAM MAC模块433d以及SC-QAM物理层模块434d。Referring to FIG. 4d, FIG. 4d is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410d includes an Ethernet MAC module 411d and an Ethernet physical layer module 412d. The convergence CMC device 420d includes an Ethernet MAC module 421d, an Ethernet physical layer module 422d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423d, and a DOCSIS MAC module 424d. The incoming CMC device 430d includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431d, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d, an EQAM MAC module 433d, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
在具体的实现过程中,接入CMC设备430d接收携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信号,其中第二目标控制信息可以是第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,第二EQAM控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在接入CMC设备430d与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传 输,第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在接入CMC设备430d与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。当接入CMC设备430d接收到携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信号时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431d以及EQAM MAC模块433d分别去掉第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息。进一步的,当接入CMC设备430d接收到第四射频信号是基于DOCSIS 3.1协议的,那么可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432d将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据;当接入CMC设备430d接收到第四射频信号是基于EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的,那么可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块434d将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据。In a specific implementation process, the access CMC device 430d receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, where the second target control information may be at least one of the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, The second EQAM control information is used to control the data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on the EQAM standard between the access CMC device 430d and the branch network device. The third DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device 430d and the branch network device. When the access CMC device 430d receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information, the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information may be removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431d and the EQAM MAC module 433d, respectively. Further, when the access CMC device 430d receives the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the fourth radio frequency signal may be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d; when the CMC device 430d is accessed The fourth radio frequency signal is received based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 434d.
接入CMC设备430d解调得到第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块431d对第二业务数据进行MAC层处理,即在第二业务数据上加上第四DOCSIS控制信息,第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第三射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420d与接入CMC设备430d之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,然后再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432d将第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第三射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420d与接入CMC设备430d之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,该第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,接入CMC设备430d可以将携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道传输给汇聚CMC设备420d。After the access CMC device 430d demodulates the second service data, the DOCSIS MAC module 431d performs MAC layer processing on the second service data, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the third radio frequency signal between the converged CMC device 420d and the access CMC device 430d based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission, and then modulating the second service data into the fourth DOCSIS control information by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432d The third radio frequency signal, the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the converged CMC device 420d and the access CMC device 430d, the third radio frequency signal is pre-defined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. The channel is carried. Thus, the access CMC device 430d can transmit the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to the convergence CMC device 420d through the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol.
汇聚CMC设备420d在接收到接入CMC设备430d发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块424d去掉第三射频信号携带的第四DOCSIS控制信息,并通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423d对第三射频信号进行解调,以获取第二业务数据,然后通过以太MAC模块421d和以太物理层模块422d对第二业务数据进行调制,以使第二业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚设备410d。After receiving the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the CMC device 430d and carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, the convergence CMC device 420d may remove the fourth DOCSIS control information carried by the third radio frequency signal through the DOCSIS MAC module 424d, and pass the DOCSIS 3.1. The physical layer module 423d demodulates the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data, and then modulates the second service data by using the Ethernet MAC module 421d and the Ethernet physical layer module 422d, so that the second service data can be connected based on the Ethernet. The mode is transmitted to the convergence device 410d.
汇聚设备410d接收到基于以太连接方式传输的第二业务数据后,可以通过以太MAC模块411d以及以太物理层模块412d对经过调制的第二业务数据进行解调,以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。 After the aggregation device 410d receives the second service data that is transmitted based on the Ethernet connection, the modulated second service data may be demodulated by the Ethernet MAC module 411d and the Ethernet physical layer module 412d to obtain the second service data. The second service data is transmitted to the core network.
请参阅图4e,图4e是本发明实施例提供的另一种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图。该组网方案中,汇聚设备410e包括EQAM MAC模块411e、以太MAC模块412e以及以太物理层模块413e,汇聚CMC设备420e包括以太MAC模块421e、以太物理层模块422e、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423e以及DOCSIS MAC模块424e,接入CMC设备430e包括DOCSIS MAC模块431e、DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e以及SC-QAM物理层模块433e。Referring to FIG. 4e, FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of another networking based on a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the networking solution, the aggregation device 410e includes an EQAM MAC module 411e, an Ethernet MAC module 412e, and an Ethernet physical layer module 413e. The convergence CMC device 420e includes an Ethernet MAC module 421e, an Ethernet physical layer module 422e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e, and a DOCSIS. The MAC module 424e, the access CMC device 430e includes a DOCSIS MAC module 431e, a DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e, and an SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
在具体的实现过程中,当接入CMC设备430e接收到携带第三DOCSIS控制信息第四射频信号时,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块431e去掉第三DOCSIS控制信息,其中,第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在接入CMC设备430e与分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。当接入CMC设备430e接收到携带第二EQAM控制信息第四射频信号时,则不对MAC层做处理,其中,第二EQAM控制信息用于控制第四射频信号在汇聚设备410e与分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输。进一步的,当接入CMC设备430e接收到第四射频信号是基于DOCSIS 3.1协议的,那么可以通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据;当接入CMC设备430e接收到第四射频信号是基于EQAM和DOCSIS 3.0及以前版本协议的,那么可以通过SC-QAM物理层模块433e将第四射频信号解调成第二业务数据。In a specific implementation process, when the access CMC device 430e receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the third DOCSIS control information, the third DOCSIS control information may be removed by the DOCSIS MAC module 431e, where the third DOCSIS control information is used for control. The fourth radio frequency signal is transmitted based on the DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device 430e and the branch network device. When the access CMC device 430e receives the fourth radio frequency signal carrying the second EQAM control information, the MAC layer is not processed. The second EQAM control information is used to control the fourth radio frequency signal in the convergence device 410e and the branch network device. Data transmission based on EQAM standard. Further, when the access CMC device 430e receives the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol, the fourth radio frequency signal may be demodulated into the second service data by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e; when the CMC device 430e is accessed The fourth radio frequency signal is received based on the EQAM and DOCSIS 3.0 and previous versions, and the fourth radio frequency signal can be demodulated into the second service data by the SC-QAM physical layer module 433e.
接入CMC设备430e解调得到第二业务数据后,通过DOCSIS MAC模块431e对第二业务数据进行MAC层处理,即在第二业务数据上加上第四DOCSIS控制信息,第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制第三射频信号在汇聚CMC设备420e与接入CMC设备430e之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,然后再通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块432e将第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号或者携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息的第三射频信号,该第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。从而,接入CMC设备430e可以将携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号或者携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息的第三射频信号通过DOCSIS 3.1协议预先定义的传输频谱 的通道传输给汇聚CMC设备420e。After the access CMC device 430e demodulates the second service data, the DOCSIS MAC module 431e performs MAC layer processing on the second service data, that is, the fourth DOCSIS control information is added to the second service data, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the third radio frequency signal between the converged CMC device 420e and the access CMC device 430e based on the DOCSIS standard data transmission, and then modulating the second service data to the fourth DOCSIS control information by the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 432e The third radio frequency signal or the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information, the third radio frequency signal being carried by the channel of the transmission spectrum predefined by the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. Therefore, the access CMC device 430e may pass the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information or the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information through a pre-defined transmission spectrum of the DOCSIS 3.1 protocol. The channel is transmitted to the aggregation CMC device 420e.
汇聚CMC设备420e在接收到接入CMC设备430e发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号或者携带第四DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息的第三射频信号后,可以通过DOCSIS MAC模块424e去掉第三射频信号携带的第四DOCSIS控制信息,并通过DOCSIS 3.1物理层模块423e对第三射频信号进行解调,以获取第二业务数据或者携带第二EQAM控制信息的第二业务数据,然后通过以太MAC模块421e和以太物理层模块422e对第二业务数据进行调制,以使第二业务数据或者携带第二EQAM控制信息的第二业务数据可以基于以太连接方式传输给汇聚设备410e。After receiving the third radio frequency signal that carries the fourth DOCSIS control information or the third radio frequency signal that carries the fourth DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information that is sent by the access CMC device 430e, the convergence CMC device 420e may pass the DOCSIS MAC module. 424e removes the fourth DOCSIS control information carried by the third radio frequency signal, and demodulates the third radio frequency signal by using the DOCSIS 3.1 physical layer module 423e to obtain the second service data or the second service data carrying the second EQAM control information. The second service data is then modulated by the Ethernet MAC module 421e and the Ethernet physical layer module 422e, so that the second service data or the second service data carrying the second EQAM control information can be transmitted to the convergence device 410e based on the Ethernet connection.
如果汇聚设备410e接收到基于以太连接方式传输的第二业务数据,可以通过以太MAC模块412e以及以太物理层模块413e对经过调制的第二业务数据进行解调,以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络;如果汇聚设备410e接收到基于以太连接方式传输的携带第二EQAM控制信息的第二业务数据,可以通过EQAM MAC模块411e去掉第二EQAM控制信息,并通过以太MAC模块412e以及以太物理层模块413e对经过调制的第二业务数据进行解调,以获取第二业务数据并将第二业务数据传输至核心网络。If the convergence device 410e receives the second service data transmitted based on the Ethernet connection mode, the modulated second service data may be demodulated by the Ethernet MAC module 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e to obtain the second service data and the first The second service data is transmitted to the core network; if the aggregation device 410e receives the second service data that carries the second EQAM control information transmitted in the Ethernet connection mode, the second EQAM control information may be removed through the EQAM MAC module 411e, and the Ethernet MAC module is adopted. The 412e and the Ethernet physical layer module 413e demodulate the modulated second service data to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
图5a~图5e提供了另外五种基于数据传输方法的组网示意图,分别与上述图4a~图4e的架构是对应相似的,区别仅在于将图4a~图4e的组网示意图中汇聚设备(410a~410e)和汇聚CMC设备(420a~420e)都包括的以太MAC模块和以太物理层模块对应替换为无源光网络PON MAC模块和PON物理层模块。也就是说,图4a~图4e中,汇聚设备和汇聚CMC设备之间采用以太连接,对第二业务数据需要进行基于以太连接方式的调制及解调,而图5a~图5e中,汇聚设备和汇聚CMC设备之间采用PON连接,对第二业务数据需要进行基于PON连接方式的调制及解调。FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e are schematic diagrams of another five types of data transmission methods, which are similar to the architectures of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e respectively, except that the aggregation device in the networking diagram of FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e is used. The Ethernet MAC module and the Ethernet physical layer module included in the (410a-410e) and the aggregation CMC devices (420a-420e) are replaced by a passive optical network PON MAC module and a PON physical layer module. That is, in FIG. 4a to FIG. 4e, an Ethernet connection is used between the aggregation device and the aggregation CMC device, and the second service data needs to be modulated and demodulated based on the Ethernet connection mode, and in FIG. 5a to FIG. 5e, the aggregation device is used. A PON connection is used between the CMC devices and the second service data, and modulation and demodulation based on the PON connection mode are required.
请参阅图7,图7是本发明实施例提供的一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图7所示,该设备包括处理器71、存储器72以及网 络接口73。处理器71连接到存储器72和网络接口73,例如处理器71可以通过总线连接到存储器72和网络接口73。Please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the device includes a processor 71, a memory 72, and a network. Network interface 73. The processor 71 is coupled to a memory 72 and a network interface 73, for example, the processor 71 can be coupled to the memory 72 and the network interface 73 via a bus.
处理器71被配置为支持汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图3所示实施例的方法中相应的功能。该处理器71可以是中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP),硬件芯片或者其任意组合。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(英文:application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(英文:programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(英文:complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(英文:field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(英文:generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。The processor 71 is configured to support the converged coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. The processor 71 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (in English: network processor, NP), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a general array logic (GAL). Or any combination thereof.
存储器72存储器用于存储第一业务数据等等。存储器72可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);存储器72也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);存储器72还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory 72 is used to store first service data and the like. The memory 72 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as random-access memory (abbreviation: RAM); the memory 72 may also include non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 72 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
网络接口73用于与汇聚设备和接入CMC设备连接,与汇聚设备和接入CMC设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。The network interface 73 is configured to connect to the aggregation device and the access CMC device, and transmit and receive the messages involved in the foregoing method with the aggregation device and the access CMC device.
处理器71可以执行以下操作:The processor 71 can perform the following operations:
通过网络接口73接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据;将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;通过网络接口73向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道后将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号传输至各分支网络设备。Receiving, by the network interface 73, the first service data sent by the aggregation device; modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum; Transmitting the first radio frequency signal into the coaxial media converter CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, and the access CMC device according to at least one After the target service channel corresponding to the first service data is determined, the first service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and transmitted to each branch network device.
可选的,处理器71通过网络接口73接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第二 DOCSIS控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;通过网络接口73向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带所述第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备解调所述携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据所述第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。Optionally, the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the carrying second sent by the aggregation device. The first service data of the DOCSIS control information, the second DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the access CMC device based on DOCSIS standards; A service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, the first radio frequency signal is carried over a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum; and the second DOCSIS control information is transmitted to the access CMC device via a network interface 73 a radio frequency signal, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data, where the access CMC device is configured according to the first service data. Determining the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information And at least one of the first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal at the access CMC device and the branch network Data transmission based on EQAM standard between devices, the first DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the second radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device.
可选的,处理器71通过网络接口73接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;通过网络接口73向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带所述第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号。Optionally, the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information. At least one of the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used for control Transmitting, by the first service data, a data transmission based on a DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device; modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal passes a predefined Transmitting a channel of the spectrum; transmitting, by the network interface 73, the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to the access CMC device.
可选的,处理器71通过网络接口73接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传 输;将所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在本端与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;通过网络接口73向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据并将所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Optionally, the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information. At least one of the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used for control The first service data is transmitted based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device. Transmitting, the first service data carrying the first target control information into a first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first Transmitting a radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard data between the local end and the access CMC device; transmitting, by the network interface 73, the first carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device Radio frequency signal, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information and carries the first target The first service data of the control information is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
可选的,处理器71通过网络接口73接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据;将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在本端与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;通过网络接口73向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据所述第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。Optionally, the processor 71 receives the first service data sent by the aggregation device by using the network interface 73. The first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum. Modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal between the local end and the access CMC device Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard; transmitting, by the network interface 73, the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device solves according to the second DOCSIS control information And adjusting the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, where the access CMC device determines, according to the type of the first service data, first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information, and the A service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carrying first target control information, where the first target control information includes first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information At least one, the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the second radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used Controlling the second radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard data transmission between the access CMC device and the branch network device.
可选的,处理器71通过网络接口73接收所述汇聚设备通过以太网络传输的所述第一业务数据;或接收所述汇聚设备通过无源光纤网络PON传输的所述第一业务数据。Optionally, the processor 71 receives, by using the network interface 73, the first service data that is transmitted by the aggregation device through an Ethernet network, or receives the first service data that is sent by the aggregation device by using a passive optical network PON.
可选的,处理器71将所述第一业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成所述第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。 Optionally, the processor 71 modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
请参阅图8,图8是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图8所示,该设备包括处理模块100、发送模块110以及接收模块120,该处理模块100实现图7所示的处理器71的功能;发送模块110结合接收模块120实现图7所示的网络接口73的功能,以使汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图3所示的实施例所描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 8. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the device includes a processing module 100, a sending module 110, and a receiving module 120. The processing module 100 implements the functions of the processor 71 shown in FIG. 7. The sending module 110, in conjunction with the receiving module 120, implements the method shown in FIG. The functionality of network interface 73 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
请参阅图9,图9是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,该设备包括处理器91、存储器92以及网络接口93。处理器91连接到存储器92和网络接口93,例如处理器91可以通过总线连接到存储器92和网络接口93。Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the device includes a processor 91, a memory 92, and a network interface 93. The processor 91 is coupled to a memory 92 and a network interface 93, for example, the processor 91 can be coupled to the memory 92 and the network interface 93 via a bus.
处理器91被配置为支持汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图6所示实施例的方法中相应的功能。该处理器91可以是中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP),硬件芯片或者其任意组合。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(英文:application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(英文:programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(英文:complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(英文:field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(英文:generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。The processor 91 is configured to support the converged coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. The processor 91 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (in English), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a general array logic (GAL). Or any combination thereof.
存储器92存储器用于存储第二业务数据等等。存储器92可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);存储器92也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);存储器72还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory 92 is used to store second service data and the like. The memory 92 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 92 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 72 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
网络接口93用于与汇聚设备和接入CMC设备连接,与汇聚设备和接入CMC设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。The network interface 93 is configured to connect to the aggregation device and the access CMC device, and send and receive messages related to the foregoing method to the aggregation device and the access CMC device.
处理器91可以执行以下操作: The processor 91 can perform the following operations:
通过网络接口93接收接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第二业务数据调制后得到的第三射频信号,所述第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载;解调所述第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据;通过网络接口93向汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。Receiving, by the network interface 93, a third radio frequency signal obtained by modulating the second service data sent by the CMC device, and the third radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum; The third radio frequency signal is used to obtain the second service data; the second service data is sent to the aggregation device through the network interface 93, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
可选的,处理器91通过网络接口93接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据;通过网络接口93向所述汇聚设备发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备解调所述携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据以获取所述第二业务数据并将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。Optionally, the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal. Determining a data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the access CMC device; demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; and transmitting, by using the network interface 93, the fourth DOCSIS control information to the aggregation device The second service data, so that the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
可选的,处理器91通过网络接口93接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第二目标控制信息包括第二EQAM控制信息和第三DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据;通过网络接口93向所述汇聚设备发送携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备解调所述携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据以获取所述第二业务数据并将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。Optionally, the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes the second EQAM control. At least one of information and third DOCSIS control information for controlling data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, The third DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the convergence device and the branch network device, and the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the access CMC device; demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; transmitting, by the network interface 93, the second target to the aggregation device Controlling information and second service data of the fourth DOCSIS control information to cause the aggregation device to demodulate the carrying second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control The second service data information to obtain the second service data and service data transmitted to said second core network.
可选的,处理器91通过网络接口93接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第二目标控制信息包括第二EQAM控制信息和第三DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与 所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,以获取所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据;通过网络接口93向所述汇聚设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据以获取所述第二业务数据并将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。Optionally, the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the second target control information includes the second EQAM control. At least one of information and third DOCSIS control information for controlling the fourth radio frequency signal at the convergence device Data transmission based on the EQAM standard between the branch network devices, where the third DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, The fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the third radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard between the converged CMC device and the access CMC device; demodulating the carrying second target control information and a fourth radio frequency signal of the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information; and the second service data carrying the second target control information is sent to the aggregation device through the network interface 93, so that The aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the second target control information to obtain the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
可选的,处理器91通过网络接口93接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号以获取所述第二业务数据;通过网络接口93向汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。Optionally, the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carries the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal. Determining a data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the convergence CMC device and the access CMC device; demodulating the third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data; and concentrating through the network interface 93 The device sends the second service data, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
可选的,处理器91通过网络接口93通过以太网络向所述汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据;或通过无源光纤网络PON向所述汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据。Optionally, the processor 91 sends the second service data to the aggregation device through the Ethernet network through the network interface 93; or sends the second service data to the aggregation device by using a passive optical network PON.
可选的,处理器91通过网络接口93接收所述接入CMC设备发送的将所述第二业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成的所述第三射频信号,所述第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载。Optionally, the processor 91 receives, by using the network interface 93, the third radio frequency signal that is sent by the accessing CMC device to modulate the second service data according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the third radio frequency signal is predefined. The channel in the transmission spectrum is carried.
请参阅图10,图10是本发明实施例提供的另一种汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图10所示,该设备包括处理模块200、发送模块210以及接收模块220,该处理模块200实现图9所示的处理器91的功能;发送模块210结合接收模块220实现图9所示的网络接口93的功能,以使汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图6所示的实施例所描述的方法。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for a converged coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the device includes a processing module 200, a sending module 210, and a receiving module 220. The processing module 200 implements the functions of the processor 91 shown in FIG. 9. The sending module 210 and the receiving module 220 implement the method shown in FIG. The functionality of network interface 93 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
请参阅图11,图11是本发明实施例提供的一种接入同轴媒体转换器 CMC设备的结构示意图。如图11所示,该设备包括处理器111、存储器112以及网络接口113。处理器111连接到存储器112和网络接口113,例如处理器111可以通过总线连接到存储器112和网络接口113。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is an access coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure of the CMC device. As shown in FIG. 11, the device includes a processor 111, a memory 112, and a network interface 113. The processor 111 is coupled to the memory 112 and the network interface 113, for example, the processor 111 can be coupled to the memory 112 and the network interface 113 via a bus.
处理器111被配置为支持接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图3所示实施例的方法中相应的功能。该处理器111可以是中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP),硬件芯片或者其任意组合。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(英文:application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(英文:programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(英文:complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(英文:field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(英文:generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。The processor 111 is configured to support access to a coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. The processor 111 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (English: network processor, NP), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and a general array logic (GAL). Or any combination thereof.
存储器112存储器用于存储第一业务数据等等。存储器112可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);存储器112也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);存储器112还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory 112 is used to store first service data and the like. The memory 112 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 112 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 112 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
网络接口113用于与汇聚CMC设备和分支网络设备连接,与汇聚CMC设备和分支网络设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。The network interface 113 is configured to connect with the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device, and transmit and receive the messages involved in the foregoing method with the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device.
处理器111可以执行以下操作:The processor 111 can perform the following operations:
通过网络接口113接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据;根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道;将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号;通过网络接口113向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号。Receiving, by the network interface 113, a first radio frequency signal, which is sent by the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device and modulating the first service data, where the first radio frequency signal is carried through a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum; demodulating the first And determining, by the radio frequency signal, the first service data; determining, according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, a target channel corresponding to the first service data; and modulating the first service data into a Two radio frequency signals; the second radio frequency signals are sent to each branch network device through the network interface 113.
可选的,处理器111通过网络接口113接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的 携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与本端之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据;根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道;确定所述第一业务数据的类型对应的第一目标控制信息,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在本端与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在本端与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;通过网络接口113向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Optionally, the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, the sent by the convergence CMC device. a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the local end based on DOCSIS standards; Decoding the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data; determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network; determining the first service The first target control information corresponding to the type of the data, the first target control information includes at least one of the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the second radio frequency The signal is transmitted between the local end and the branch network device based on the EQAM standard, and the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard between the local end and the branch network device. Data transmission; modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information Number; first target message carrying the control information of the second radio frequency signal through the network interface 113 to each network branch devices.
可选的,处理器111通过网络接口113接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据;根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道;将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;通过网络接口113向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Optionally, the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the aggregation CMC device and carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information. And at least one of the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the branch network device based on an EQAM standard, where the first DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling, by the first service data, a DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the aggregation device and the branch network device; demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying first target control information; Determining, by the at least one branch network, a pre-defined service bearer spectrum, determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data; and modulating the first service data into a second bearer carrying the first target control information carried by the target channel Transmitting a radio frequency signal; transmitting, by the network interface 113, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information to each branch network device
可选的,处理器111通过网络接口113接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与本端之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于 EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据;根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道;将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;通过网络接口113向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Optionally, the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, a first radio frequency signal that is sent by the aggregation CMC device and carries the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the a radio frequency signal is transmitted between the converged CMC device and the local end based on DOCSIS standard data, the first target control information including at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM Control information is used to control the first service data based on the convergence device and the branch network device Data transmission of the EQAM standard, the first DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data based on DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device; according to the second DOCSIS control information Demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying the first target control information; determining a target channel corresponding to the first service data according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network; A service data is modulated into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information; and a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information is sent to each branch network device through the network interface 113.
可选的,处理器111通过网络接口113接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的将所述第一业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成的所述第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载。Optionally, the processor 111 receives, by using the network interface 113, the first radio frequency signal that is sent by the aggregation CMC device to modulate the first service data according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal passes a predefined Channel bearer in the transmission spectrum.
请参阅图12,图12是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图12所示,该设备包括处理模块300、发送模块310以及接收模块320,该处理模块300实现图11所示的处理器111的功能;发送模块310结合接收模块320实现图11所示的网络接口113的功能,以使汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图3所示的实施例所描述的方法。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the device includes a processing module 300, a sending module 310, and a receiving module 320. The processing module 300 implements the functions of the processor 111 shown in FIG. 11. The sending module 310 combines the receiving module 320 to implement the method shown in FIG. The functionality of network interface 113 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
请参阅图13,图13是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图13所示,该设备包括处理器131、存储器132以及网络接口133。处理器131连接到存储器132和网络接口133,例如处理器131可以通过总线连接到存储器132和网络接口133。Referring to FIG. 13, FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the device includes a processor 131, a memory 132, and a network interface 133. The processor 131 is coupled to the memory 132 and the network interface 133, for example, the processor 131 can be coupled to the memory 132 and the network interface 133 via a bus.
处理器131被配置为支持接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图6所示实施例的方法中相应的功能。该处理器131可以是中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,CPU),网络处理器(英文:network processor,NP),硬件芯片或者其任意组合。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(英文:application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(英文:programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(英文:complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻 辑门阵列(英文:field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(英文:generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。The processor 131 is configured to support access to a coaxial media converter CMC device to perform the corresponding functions in the method of the embodiment shown in FIG. The processor 131 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NIC), a hardware chip, or any combination thereof. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The above PLD can be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), field programmable logic Field-programmable gate array (FPGA), general array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
存储器132存储器用于存储第二业务数据等等。存储器132可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);存储器132也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive,缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);存储器132还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory 132 is used to store second service data and the like. The memory 132 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 132 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: non-volatile memory) ), such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, abbreviation: HDD) or solid state drive (English: solid-state Drive, abbreviation: SSD); the memory 132 may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
网络接口133用于与汇聚CMC设备和分支网络设备连接,与汇聚CMC设备和分支网络设备收发上述方法中所涉及的消息。The network interface 133 is configured to connect to the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device, and to transmit and receive the messages involved in the foregoing method with the aggregation CMC device and the branch network device.
处理器131可以执行以下操作:The processor 131 can perform the following operations:
通过网络接口133接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的将第二业务数据调制成的第四射频信号;解调所述第四射频信号以获取第二业务数据;将所述第二业务数据调制成的第三射频信号,所述第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载;通过网络接口133向汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第三射频信号,以使所述汇聚CMC设备解调所述第三射频信号以获取所述第二业务数据并向汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据。Receiving, by the network interface 133, a fourth radio frequency signal modulated by the at least one branch network device and modulating the second service data; demodulating the fourth radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; and modulating the second service data into a third radio frequency signal, the third radio frequency signal being carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum; the third radio frequency signal is sent to the converged coaxial media converter CMC device through the network interface 133, so that the converged CMC device Demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data and transmitting the second service data to an aggregation device.
可选的,处理器131通过网络接口133接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,所述第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取所述第二业务数据;将所述第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;通过网络接口133向所述汇聚CMC设备发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信 息的第三射频信号。Optionally, the processor 131 receives, by using the network interface 133, fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. At least one of the second EQAM control information for controlling data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device, the third DOCSIS control information a DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device and the branch network device for controlling the fourth radio frequency signal; demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the Second service data; modulating the second service data into a third radio frequency signal carrying fourth DOCSIS control information, the fourth DOCSIS control information being used to control the third radio frequency signal in the convergence device and the Accessing a DOCSIS-based data transmission between CMC devices; transmitting a fourth DOCSIS control message to the aggregation CMC device via the network interface 133 The third RF signal.
可选的,处理器131通过网络接口133接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,所述第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据;将所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据调制成携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;通过网络接口133向所述汇聚CMC设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号。Optionally, the processor 131 receives, by using the network interface 133, fourth radio frequency information that is sent by the at least one branch network device and carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. At least one of the second EQAM control information for controlling data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device, the third DOCSIS control information a DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the access CMC device and the branch network device for controlling the fourth radio frequency signal; demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the And carrying the second service data carrying the second target control information, and modulating the second service data carrying the second target control information into a third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where The fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the data transmission of the third radio frequency signal based on the DOCSIS standard between the converged CMC device and the access CMC device ; CMC transmitted to the aggregation device via the network interface 133 to carry the third and fourth RF signals DOCSIS second target control information control information.
可选的,处理器131将所述第二业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成所述第三射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。Optionally, the processor 131 modulates the second service data into the third radio frequency signal according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
请参阅图14,图14是本发明实施例提供的另一种接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备的结构示意图。如图14所示,该设备包括处理模块400、发送模块410以及接收模块420,该处理模块400实现图13所示的处理器131的功能;发送模块410结合接收模块420实现图13所示的网络接口133的功能,以使汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备执行图6所示的实施例所描述的方法。Referring to FIG. 14, FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of another CMC device for accessing a coaxial media converter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the device includes a processing module 400, a sending module 410, and a receiving module 420. The processing module 400 implements the functions of the processor 131 shown in FIG. 13. The sending module 410 is combined with the receiving module 420 to implement the method shown in FIG. The functionality of network interface 133 is such that the converged coaxial media converter CMC device performs the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各个方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某一些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing various method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有 详细描述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and there is no embodiment. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of other embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:闪存盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the various steps of the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: Flash disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), disk or optical disk.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的内容下载方法及相关设备、系统进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The content downloading method and the related device and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. The principles and implementation manners of the present invention are described in the specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention. The method of the invention and its core idea; at the same time, for the person of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there are some changes in the specific embodiment and the scope of application. In summary, the content of the specification should not be understood. To limit the invention.

Claims (29)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据;Receiving first service data sent by the aggregation device;
    将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;Modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum;
    向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道后将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号传输至各分支网络设备。Transmitting the first radio frequency signal to the access coax media converter CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, where the access CMC device is configured according to The at least one branch network pre-defined service bearer spectrum determines the target channel corresponding to the first service data, and then modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel to be transmitted to each branch network device.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the first service data sent by the aggregation device comprises:
    接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation device, first service data that carries second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data to be based on the aggregation device and the access CMC device. DOCSIS standard data transmission;
    所述向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号包括:The transmitting the first radio frequency signal to the accessing coaxial media converter CMC device comprises:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带所述第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备解调所述携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据所述第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。 Transmitting the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to obtain Determining the first service data, the access CMC device determining, according to the type of the first service data, the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulating the first service data to carry the first target control a second radio frequency signal of the information, the first target control information including at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal in the Accessing an EQAM standard-based data transmission between the CMC device and the branch network device, the first DOCSIS control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal between the access CMC device and the branch network device Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the first service data sent by the aggregation device comprises:
    接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation device, first service data that carries first target control information, where the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM control information And controlling, by the EQAM standard, data transmission between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data in the aggregation device. Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard with the branch network device;
    所述向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号包括:The transmitting the first radio frequency signal to the accessing coaxial media converter CMC device comprises:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带所述第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号。Transmitting, by the accessing CMC device, the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the first service data sent by the aggregation device comprises:
    接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation device, first service data that carries first target control information, where the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM control information And controlling, by the EQAM standard, data transmission between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data in the aggregation device. Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard with the branch network device;
    所述将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号包括:The modulating the first service data into the first radio frequency signal includes:
    将所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在本端与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;And modulating the first service data carrying the first target control information into a first radio frequency signal carrying first target control information and second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal Data transmission based on DOCSIS standard between the local end and the access CMC device;
    所述向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号包括:The transmitting the first radio frequency signal to the accessing coaxial media converter CMC device comprises:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备根据所述第二DOCSIS 控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据并将所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Transmitting the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device is configured according to the second DOCSIS The control information demodulates the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data carrying the first target control information, and modulates the first service data carrying the first target control information to carry the first target control information. Two RF signals.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the modulating the first service data into the first radio frequency signal comprises:
    将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在本端与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal based between the local end and the access CMC device DOCSIS standard data transmission;
    所述向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号包括:The transmitting the first radio frequency signal to the accessing coaxial media converter CMC device comprises:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据所述第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。Transmitting the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the The first service data, the access CMC device determines first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information according to the type of the first service data, and modulates the first service data to carry first target control information. The second radio frequency signal, the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal at the Passing an EQAM standard-based data transmission between the CMC device and the branch network device, the first DOCSIS control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal based on the access CMC device and the branch network device Data transmission by the DOCSIS standard.
  6. 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first service data is modulated into a first radio frequency signal, and the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum. :
    将所述第一业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成所述第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。The first service data is modulated into the first radio frequency signal according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, and the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
  7. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A data transmission method, comprising:
    接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第 一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;Receiving the first service data transmitted by the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device An RF signal, the first RF signal being carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum;
    解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据;Demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data;
    根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道;Determining, according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, a target channel corresponding to the first service data;
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号;Modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel;
    向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号。Transmitting the second radio frequency signal to each branch network device.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号包括:The method of claim 7, wherein the receiving the first radio frequency signal modulated by the converged coaxial media converter CMC device and modulating the first service data comprises:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与本端之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data based on a DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the local end data transmission;
    所述解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据包括:The demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data includes:
    根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据;Demodulating the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data;
    所述将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号包括:The modulating the first service data into the second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel includes:
    确定所述第一业务数据的类型对应的第一目标控制信息,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在本端与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在本端与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Determining first target control information corresponding to the type of the first service data, the first target control information including at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used Controlling, by the EQAM standard, data transmission between the local radio frequency signal and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal at the local end and the branch network device Data transfer between DOCSIS standards;
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;And modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information;
    所述向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号包括:The sending the second radio frequency signal to each branch network device includes:
    向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Sending, to each branch network device, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚同轴媒体转换 器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号包括:The method of claim 7 wherein said receiving converged coaxial media conversion The first radio frequency signal sent by the CMC device to modulate the first service data includes:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, a first radio frequency signal carrying first target control information, where the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control The information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the branch network device based on an EQAM standard, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data in the aggregation Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the device and the branch network device;
    所述解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据包括:The demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data includes:
    解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据;Demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying first target control information;
    所述将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号包括:The modulating the first service data into the second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel includes:
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;And modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information;
    所述向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号包括:The sending the second radio frequency signal to each branch network device includes:
    向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Sending, to each branch network device, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号包括:The method of claim 7, wherein the receiving the first radio frequency signal modulated by the converged coaxial media converter CMC device and modulating the first service data comprises:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与本端之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, a first radio frequency signal carrying first target control information and second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device and the local Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the terminals, the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the first service data An EQAM-based data transmission between the aggregation device and the branch network device, the first DOCSIS control information being used to control the first service data to be based on the aggregation device and the branch network device DOCSIS standard data transmission;
    所述解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据包括:The demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data includes:
    根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据; Demodulating the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain first service data carrying first target control information;
    所述将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号包括:The modulating the first service data into the second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel includes:
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;And modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information;
    所述向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号包括:The sending the second radio frequency signal to each branch network device includes:
    向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Sending, to each branch network device, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  11. 如权利要求7-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载包括:The method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the first RF signal, which is modulated by the convergence coaxial media converter CMC device, modulates the first service data into the first radio frequency signal Channel bearers through pre-defined transmission spectrum include:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的将所述第一业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标准调制成的所述第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载。Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, the first radio frequency signal modulated by the first service data according to a DOCSIS 3.1 standard, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel in a predefined transmission spectrum.
  12. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备,包括:A network device, wherein the network device is a converged coaxial media converter CMC device, including:
    接收模块,用于接收汇聚设备发送的第一业务数据;a receiving module, configured to receive first service data sent by the aggregation device;
    处理模块,用于将所述第一业务数据调制成第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;a processing module, configured to modulate the first service data into a first radio frequency signal, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum;
    发送模块,用于向接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送所述第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道后将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号传输至各分支网络设备。a sending module, configured to send the first radio frequency signal to an access coax media converter CMC device, to enable the access CMC device to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain the first service data, where The access CMC device determines the target channel corresponding to the first service data according to the predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, and then modulates the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel to each Branch network device.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 12, wherein
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所 述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation device, first service data that carries second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data in the convergence device and the Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between access CMC devices;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带所述第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备解调所述携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据所述第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。Transmitting the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to obtain Determining the first service data, the access CMC device determining, according to the type of the first service data, the first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information and modulating the first service data to carry the first target control a second radio frequency signal of the information, the first target control information including at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal in the Accessing an EQAM standard-based data transmission between the CMC device and the branch network device, the first DOCSIS control information being used to control the second radio frequency signal between the access CMC device and the branch network device Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 12, wherein
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation device, first service data that carries first target control information, where the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, the first EQAM control information And controlling, by the EQAM standard, data transmission between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data in the aggregation device. Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard with the branch network device;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带所述第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号。Transmitting, by the accessing CMC device, the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  15. 如权利要求12所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 12, wherein
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至 少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation device, first service data that carries the first target control information, where the first target control information includes the first EQAM control information and the first DOCSIS control information One less, the first EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the branch network device based on an EQAM standard, and the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the The first service data is transmitted between the aggregation device and the branch network device based on a DOCSIS standard;
    所述处理模块用于:The processing module is used to:
    将所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在本端与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;And modulating the first service data carrying the first target control information into a first radio frequency signal carrying first target control information and second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal Data transmission based on DOCSIS standard between the local end and the access CMC device;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据并将所述携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Transmitting the first radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information and the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first according to the second DOCSIS control information The radio frequency signal acquires the first service data carrying the first target control information and modulates the first service data carrying the first target control information into a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  16. 如权利要求12所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 12, wherein
    所述处理模块用于:The processing module is used to:
    将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在本端与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Modulating the first service data into a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal based between the local end and the access CMC device DOCSIS standard data transmission;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向所述接入CMC设备发送所述携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,以使所述接入CMC设备根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据,所述接入CMC设备根据所述第一业务数据的类型确定所述第二射频信息携带的第一目标控制信息并将所述第一业务数据调制成携带第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与 所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输。Transmitting the first radio frequency signal carrying the second DOCSIS control information to the access CMC device, so that the access CMC device demodulates the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the The first service data, the access CMC device determines first target control information carried by the second radio frequency information according to the type of the first service data, and modulates the first service data to carry first target control information. The second radio frequency signal, the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal at the Into the CMC equipment and Data transmission based on EQAM standard between the branch network devices, the first DOCSIS control information is used to control data of the second radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device transmission.
  17. 如权利要求12-16任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to any of claims 12-16, characterized in that
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚设备通过以太网络传输的所述第一业务数据;或Receiving, by the aggregation device, the first service data transmitted by using an Ethernet network; or
    接收所述汇聚设备通过无源光纤网络PON传输的所述第一业务数据。Receiving the first service data that is transmitted by the convergence device through a passive optical network PON.
  18. 如权利要求12-17任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ。The network device according to any one of claims 12-17, characterized in that the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
  19. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备为接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备,包括:A network device, wherein the network device is a CMC device that accesses a coaxial media converter, and includes:
    接收模块,用于接收汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备发送的将第一业务数据调制成的第一射频信号,所述第一射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载;a receiving module, configured to receive a first radio frequency signal that is sent by the converged coaxial media converter CMC device to modulate the first service data, where the first radio frequency signal is carried by a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum;
    处理模块,用于解调所述第一射频信号以获取第一业务数据;a processing module, configured to demodulate the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据至少一个分支网络预先定义的业务承载频谱,确定所述第一业务数据对应的目标通道;The processing module is further configured to determine, according to a predefined service bearer spectrum of the at least one branch network, a target channel corresponding to the first service data;
    所述处理模块,还用于将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的第二射频信号;The processing module is further configured to modulate the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel;
    发送模块,用于向各分支网络设备发送所述第二射频信号。And a sending module, configured to send the second radio frequency signal to each branch network device.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 19, wherein
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与本端之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输; Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, a first radio frequency signal carrying second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data based on a DOCSIS standard between the aggregation device and the local end data transmission;
    所述处理模块用于:The processing module is used to:
    根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取所述第一业务数据;Demodulating the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain the first service data;
    确定所述第一业务数据的类型对应的第一目标控制信息,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在本端与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第二射频信号在本端与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Determining first target control information corresponding to the type of the first service data, the first target control information including at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used Controlling, by the EQAM standard, data transmission between the local radio frequency signal and the branch network device, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the second radio frequency signal at the local end and the branch network device Data transfer between DOCSIS standards;
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;And modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Sending, to each branch network device, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  21. 如权利要求19所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 19, wherein
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, a first radio frequency signal carrying first target control information, where the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control The information is used to control data transmission of the first service data between the aggregation device and the branch network device based on an EQAM standard, where the first DOCSIS control information is used to control the first service data in the aggregation Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the device and the branch network device;
    所述处理模块用于:The processing module is used to:
    解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据;Demodulating the first radio frequency signal to obtain first service data carrying first target control information;
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;And modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。 Sending, to each branch network device, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  22. 如权利要求19所述的网络设备,其特征在于,A network device according to claim 19, wherein
    所述接收模块用于:The receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述汇聚CMC设备发送的携带第一目标控制信息及第二DOCSIS控制信息的第一射频信号,所述第二DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与本端之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输,所述第一目标控制信息包括第一EQAM控制信息和第一DOCSIS控制信息中的至少一个,所述第一EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第一DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第一业务数据在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;Receiving, by the aggregation CMC device, a first radio frequency signal carrying first target control information and second DOCSIS control information, where the second DOCSIS control information is used to control the first radio frequency signal in the convergence CMC device and the local Data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the terminals, the first target control information includes at least one of first EQAM control information and first DOCSIS control information, where the first EQAM control information is used to control the first service data An EQAM-based data transmission between the aggregation device and the branch network device, the first DOCSIS control information being used to control the first service data to be based on the aggregation device and the branch network device DOCSIS standard data transmission;
    所述处理模块用于:The processing module is used to:
    根据所述第二DOCSIS控制信息解调所述第一射频信号以获取携带第一目标控制信息的第一业务数据;Demodulating the first radio frequency signal according to the second DOCSIS control information to obtain first service data carrying first target control information;
    将所述第一业务数据调制成通过所述目标通道承载的携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号;And modulating the first service data into a second radio frequency signal carried by the target channel and carrying the first target control information;
    所述发送模块用于:The sending module is used to:
    向各分支网络设备发送携带所述第一目标控制信息的第二射频信号。Sending, to each branch network device, a second radio frequency signal carrying the first target control information.
  23. 如权利要求19-22任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述传输频谱的频谱宽度不小于1.2GHZ。The network device according to any one of claims 19 to 22, characterized in that the spectral width of the transmission spectrum is not less than 1.2 GHz.
  24. 一种网络系统,其特征在于,包括汇聚同轴媒体转换器CMC设备以及至少一个接入同轴媒体转换器CMC设备,所述汇聚CMC设备通过中继放大器分别与所述至少一个接入CMC设备连接,所述汇聚CMC设备用于执行权利要求1至权利要求6任一所述的方法,所述接入CMC设备用于执行权利要求7至权利要求11任一所述的方法;A network system, comprising: a converged coaxial media converter CMC device and at least one access coaxial media converter CMC device, wherein the converged CMC device respectively communicates with the at least one access CMC device through a relay amplifier Connecting, the converging CMC device for performing the method of any one of claims 1 to 6, the accessing CMC device for performing the method of any one of claims 7 to 11;
    所述接入CMC设备,还用于接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的将第二业务数据调制成的第四射频信号;解调所述第四射频信号以获取第二业务数据;将所述第二业务数据调制成的第三射频信号,所述第三射频信号通过预 先定义的传输频谱中的通道承载;向汇聚CMC设备发送所述第三射频信号;The accessing CMC device is further configured to receive a fourth radio frequency signal that is sent by the at least one branch network device and modulate the second service data, and demodulate the fourth radio frequency signal to obtain the second service data; a third radio frequency signal modulated by the second service data, the third radio frequency signal passing through the pre Channel bearer in the transmission spectrum defined first; transmitting the third radio frequency signal to the convergence CMC device;
    所述汇聚CMC设备,还用于接收接入CMC设备发送的将第二业务数据调制后得到的第三射频信号;解调所述第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据;向汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。The aggregation CMC device is further configured to receive a third radio frequency signal obtained by accessing a second service data sent by the CMC device, demodulating the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data, and sending the second service data to the aggregation device. Decoding the second service data, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 24 wherein:
    所述接入CMC设备具体用于:接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,所述第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取所述第二业务数据;将所述第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;向所述汇聚CMC设备发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;The accessing CMC device is specifically configured to: receive, by the at least one branch network device, fourth radio frequency information that carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. At least one of the second EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device, where the third DOCSIS control information is used. Controlling the fourth radio frequency signal to transmit data according to the DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device; demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the Two service data; modulating the second service data into a third radio frequency signal carrying fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to control the third radio frequency signal in the convergence device and the Transmitting a data transmission based on the DOCSIS standard between the CMC devices; transmitting a third radio frequency signal carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to the converged CMC device;
    所述汇聚CMC设备具体用于:接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;解调所述第三射频信号以获取第二业务数据;向所述汇聚设备发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备解调所述携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据以获取所述第二业务数据并将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。The aggregation CMC device is specifically configured to: receive a third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carry fourth DOCSIS control information; demodulate the third radio frequency signal to obtain second service data; and send the second service data to the convergence device Transmitting second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information, so that the aggregation device demodulates the second service data carrying the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the second service data and the second service data Transfer to the core network.
  26. 如权利要求24所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 24 wherein:
    所述接入CMC设备具体用于:接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,所述第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络 设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述接入CMC设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取所述第二业务数据;将所述第二业务数据调制成携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;向所述汇聚CMC设备发送携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;The accessing CMC device is specifically configured to: receive, by the at least one branch network device, fourth radio frequency information that carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. At least one of the second EQAM control information for controlling the fourth radio frequency signal in the access CMC device and the branch network Data transmission based on EQAM standard between devices, the third DOCSIS control information is used to control data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard between the access CMC device and the branch network device; demodulation The fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information is used to obtain the second service data; the second service data is modulated into a third radio frequency signal carrying fourth DOCSIS control information, the fourth DOCSIS control information And a DOCSIS standard-based data transmission between the aggregation CMC device and the access CMC device; and transmitting, by the convergence CMC device, a third radio frequency signal carrying fourth DOCSIS control information;
    所述汇聚CMC设备具体用于:接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;解调所述携带第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号以获取所述第二业务数据;向所述汇聚设备发送所述第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。The aggregation CMC device is specifically configured to: receive a third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and carry the fourth DOCSIS control information; and demodulate the third radio frequency signal that carries the fourth DOCSIS control information to obtain the And the second service data is sent to the aggregation device, so that the aggregation device transmits the second service data to the core network.
  27. 如权利要求24所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 24 wherein:
    所述接入CMC设备具体用于:接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,所述第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据;将所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据调制成携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;向所述汇聚CMC设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;The accessing CMC device is specifically configured to: receive, by the at least one branch network device, fourth radio frequency information that carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. At least one of the second EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the third DOCSIS control information is used for control Transmitting, by the fourth radio frequency signal, a data transmission based on a DOCSIS standard between the convergence device and the branch network device; demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the carrying second target control Second service data of the information; modulating the second service data carrying the second target control information into a third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used Controlling the third radio frequency signal between the convergence device and the access CMC device based on DOCSIS standard data transmission; to the sink CMC carry a second target device sends control information and a third RF signal DOCSIS fourth control information;
    所述汇聚CMC设备具体用于:接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;解调所述第三射频 信号以获取第二业务数据;向所述汇聚设备发送携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备解调所述携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第二业务数据以获取所述第二业务数据并将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。The aggregation CMC device is specifically configured to: receive a third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and that carries second target control information and fourth DOCSIS control information; and demodulate the third radio frequency Signaling to obtain second service data; transmitting, to the aggregation device, second service data carrying second target control information and fourth DOCSIS control information, so that the aggregation device demodulates the carrying second target control information and The second service data of the fourth DOCSIS control information is used to acquire the second service data and transmit the second service data to the core network.
  28. 如权利要求24所述的系统,其特征在于,The system of claim 24 wherein:
    所述接入CMC设备具体用于:接收至少一个分支网络设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息,所述第二目标控制信息包括第三DOCSIS控制信息和第二EQAM控制信息中的至少一个,所述第二EQAM控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于EQAM标准的数据传输,所述第三DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第四射频信号在所述汇聚设备与所述分支网络设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第四射频信息以获取所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据;将所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据调制成携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,所述第四DOCSIS控制信息用于控制所述第三射频信号在所述汇聚CMC设备与所述接入CMC设备之间基于DOCSIS标准的数据传输;向所述汇聚CMC设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;The accessing CMC device is specifically configured to: receive, by the at least one branch network device, fourth radio frequency information that carries the second target control information, where the second target control information includes the third DOCSIS control information and the second EQAM control information. At least one of the second EQAM control information is used to control data transmission of the fourth radio frequency signal based on an EQAM standard between the aggregation device and the branch network device, where the third DOCSIS control information is used for control Transmitting, by the fourth radio frequency signal, a data transmission based on a DOCSIS standard between the convergence device and the branch network device; demodulating the fourth radio frequency information carrying the second target control information to obtain the carrying second target control Second service data of the information; modulating the second service data carrying the second target control information into a third radio frequency signal carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information, where the fourth DOCSIS control information is used Controlling the third radio frequency signal based on DOCSIS standard data transmission between the converged CMC device and the access CMC device; Poly CMC carry a second target device sends control information and a third RF signal DOCSIS fourth control information;
    所述汇聚CMC设备具体用于:接收所述接入CMC设备发送的携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号;解调所述携带第二目标控制信息和第四DOCSIS控制信息的第三射频信号,以获取所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据;向所述汇聚设备发送携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据,以使所述汇聚设备解调所述携带第二目标控制信息的第二业务数据以获取所述第二业务数据并将所述第二业务数据传输至核心网络。The aggregation CMC device is specifically configured to: receive a third radio frequency signal that is sent by the access CMC device and that carries the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS control information; and demodulate the carrying the second target control information and the fourth DOCSIS Controlling a third radio frequency signal of the information to obtain the second service data carrying the second target control information; and transmitting, to the aggregation device, the second service data carrying the second target control information, so that the aggregation device demodulates The second service data carrying the second target control information is used to acquire the second service data and transmit the second service data to a core network.
  29. 如权利要求24-28所述的系统,其特征在于,A system according to claims 24-28, characterized in that
    所述接入CMC设备具体用于:将所述第二业务数据按照DOCSIS 3.1标 准调制成所述第三射频信号,所述第三射频信号通过预先定义的传输频谱的通道承载。 The accessing the CMC device is specifically configured to: use the second service data according to the DOCSIS 3.1 standard Quasi-modulated into the third radio frequency signal, the third radio frequency signal being carried over a channel of a predefined transmission spectrum.
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