WO2018070725A1 - Integrated wireless communication equipment operating system and method, and recording medium having recorded computer-readable program for executing method - Google Patents
Integrated wireless communication equipment operating system and method, and recording medium having recorded computer-readable program for executing method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018070725A1 WO2018070725A1 PCT/KR2017/010962 KR2017010962W WO2018070725A1 WO 2018070725 A1 WO2018070725 A1 WO 2018070725A1 KR 2017010962 W KR2017010962 W KR 2017010962W WO 2018070725 A1 WO2018070725 A1 WO 2018070725A1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/02—Standardisation; Integration
- H04L41/0226—Mapping or translating multiple network management protocols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
- G06F3/167—Audio in a user interface, e.g. using voice commands for navigating, audio feedback
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/65—Network streaming protocols, e.g. real-time transport protocol [RTP] or real-time control protocol [RTCP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/18—Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a communication system, and more particularly, to a system and method for operating communication equipment for performing communication, such as a radio.
- the radio is a device that allows the caller's intention to be transmitted and received by radio waves, and has been used as a main means for wireless communication.
- various types of wireless communication terminals such as smartphones continue to appear, but radios can be used for multi-party calls at the same time, without the need for a dialing or hook-up process, without any delay, and without a base station. Therefore, it is still recognized and used as one of the major wireless communication means.
- radios are more useful in disasters and emergencies, and various organizations such as military, firefighting, police, and local governments are responding to disasters or emergencies through radios.
- radios used by various organizations such as military, firefighting, police, and local governments are not compatible with each other because of their different types and frequency bands. There was a case that could not prevent.
- PS-LTE Public Safety
- PS-LTE Public Safety
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a system and method for enabling effective and easy communication even between radios that are independently used by different organizations or heterogeneous radios that are not compatible with each other. It aims to provide.
- the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system includes a data input unit, a data conversion unit, a communication unit, and a dispatch unit.
- the data input unit includes a plurality of radio interface units for communicating with a plurality of radios, respectively, the data converter converts data input through the data input unit into a preset data format, and the communication unit converts the converted data into a manager terminal (PC console).
- the dispatch unit inputs and outputs the converted data to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal.
- the system manager can monitor all the contents communicated in different channels through the manager terminal without having a plurality of different radios, and the connection between the heterogeneous radios being monitored through the dispatch unit. This enables effective and easy interoperable communication between radios used independently by different agencies or heterogeneous radios that are not compatible with each other.
- the data input unit may further include a speaker interface unit for outputting the converted data to the speaker set in the manager terminal.
- a speaker interface unit for outputting the converted data to the speaker set in the manager terminal.
- the dispatch unit may output data input from the manager terminal to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal.
- the system manager can selectively output the contents to be transmitted to the radios being monitored without the manager having all of a plurality of different radios through the manager terminal.
- the communication unit may perform communication through the Internet and the communication terminal set in the manager terminal. According to such a configuration, it is possible to perform communication between various communication terminals capable of internet communication and devices connected through the dispatch unit.
- the dispatch unit may simultaneously output the converted data to the plurality of radio interface units.
- a plurality of devices that can be connected are made in Japanese order, so that an emergency situation can be more effectively responded to.
- it may further include a wired telephone interface unit connected to the wired telephone line.
- a wired telephone interface unit connected to the wired telephone line.
- an Internet communication account can be set corresponding to each interface unit.
- all the devices connected to the dispatch unit are enabled for Internet telephony (SIP) and RTP communication, respectively.
- SIP Internet telephony
- RTP Real-Time Transport Protocol
- the apparatus may further include an image output unit configured to output an image transmitted through the internet network to the manager terminal.
- an image output unit configured to output an image transmitted through the internet network to the manager terminal.
- it may further include a character input unit (numbers and characters) for providing a character input means to the manager terminal.
- a character input unit number and characters
- it is possible to easily connect with the Internet communication terminal as well as text communication input from the manager terminal through an input means such as a dial pad.
- the radio interface unit may receive and receive data through the radio ear jack signal cable of the radio. According to such a configuration, it is possible to easily communicate with the radio without complicated separate equipment.
- the data input unit may include a plurality of speaker interface units, and the dispatch unit may selectively output the converted voice data to the speaker interface unit selected by the manager terminal. According to this configuration, it is possible to effectively respond to emergency situations by operating the speakers installed in different areas in various combinations.
- the communication terminal set in the manager terminal may be a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system located at a remote location. According to this configuration, it is possible to selectively communicate with a variety of radios located in the remote location, it is possible to perform a video call or text call between the manager terminal.
- the communication unit may output the converted data to the speaker connected through the Internet network. According to such a configuration, the broadcast can be easily performed through a speaker located at a remote location.
- the system manager can monitor all the contents communicated in different channels through the manager terminal without having a plurality of different radios, and by performing a connection between the radios being monitored through the dispatch unit Effective and easy communication is also possible between radios that are used independently by different agencies or between radios of incompatible models.
- the radio command contents can be easily delivered to a plurality of listeners who do not have the radio.
- PB public address speaker
- system manager can selectively output the contents input through the manager terminal to the radios being monitored without having a plurality of different radios.
- all devices connected to the dispatch unit can communicate with each other.
- an input device such as a dial pad and a keypad enables the administrator terminal to easily connect with the Internet communication terminal as well as perform text communication input.
- broadcasting can be easily performed through a speaker located at a remote location.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an interworking structure of the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic conceptual diagram of an actual implementation of the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a more detailed block diagram of the conceptual diagram of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for integrating and operating wireless communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating an interworking structure of the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates heterogeneous terminal integrated management and PS-LTE and radio APP compatible functions performed in the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system of FIG. 1.
- the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system 100 may include a data input unit 110, a data converter 120, a communication unit 130, a dispatch unit 140, an image output unit 150, and a character input unit ( 160).
- each component of the wireless communications equipment integrated operating system may be implemented in hardware only, but more commonly in hardware and software operating on the hardware.
- the data input unit 110 is connected to a plurality of radio interface unit 112 for communicating with each of the plurality of radios, a speaker interface unit 114 for outputting data converted into a speaker set in the manager terminal, and a wired telephone line
- the landline interface unit 116 is included.
- an Internet communication account may be set in correspondence with each of the interface units 112, 114, and 116, and the radio interface unit 112 may receive data through an ear jack signal cable of the radio.
- the communication integration gateway implementing the data input unit 110 includes PTT (HF, VHF, UHF), COR, TRS, DMR, TETRA, PSTN (FXO, FXS), SIP, RTP, 2Wire ( Heterogeneous communication equipment such as speaker) can be integrated and integrated into one device.
- the data converter 120 converts the data input through the data input unit 110 into a preset data format, and the communication unit 130 transmits the converted data to the manager terminal.
- the communication unit 130 may perform communication with the communication terminal set in the manager terminal through the internet network.
- the communication terminal set in the manager terminal may be an integrated operating system for wireless communication equipment located at a remote location.
- the communication unit 130 may output the converted data to the speaker connected through the Internet network.
- the dispatch unit 140 outputs the converted data to the radio interface unit 112 set in the manager terminal.
- the dispatch unit 140 may output data input from the manager terminal to the radio interface unit 112 set in the manager terminal.
- the dispatch unit 140 may output data simultaneously converted to the plurality of radio interface units 114.
- the data input unit 110 may include a plurality of speaker interface units 114, and the dispatch unit 140 may output data selectively converted to the speaker interface unit 114 selected by the manager terminal. .
- the data converter 120, the communicator 130, and the dispatcher 140 are included in the communication integration server SIP and RTP.
- the communication integration server performs a heterogeneous patch function that patches 1: 1 and 1: N patches on all communication terminals connected to the equipment.
- SIP standard SIP
- SIP for each port it performs SIP communication of all equipment, and supports call, end, reception, waiting for delivery, conference call, and video (operator) call function.
- the image output unit 150 outputs an image transmitted through the Internet network to the manager terminal, and the character input unit 160 provides a character input means to the manager terminal.
- FIG. 2 a state in which a system operator monitors and manages communication in a field communication terminal communication channel through information output from a manager terminal through integrated management software is illustrated.
- the manager terminal may output an input means for selecting a communication channel, an input means (dial pad) for inputting letters (numbers), an output means for outputting a camera image, and the like.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic conceptual diagram of an actual implementation of the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system of FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of a system for heterogeneous communication terminal integrated management.
- it may be connected to the communication equipment integrated gateway using the IP protocol instead of the wired cable.
- An API that maps the wireless IP protocol can be applied.
- 4 wires or 2 wires may be connected to the communication terminals to collect and transmit information.
- one port can be configured to selectively use a 4wire (radio) or 2wire (speaker) interface.
- PSTN (FXO, FXS) data among the communication terminals can be wired to collect and transmit information.
- PSTN FXO, FXS
- the data from the information gathering module can be transferred to the integrated data storage module, and the module information connected to the communication equipment integration gateway can be integratedly managed and processed.
- the information collected by the telecommunications gateway is stored and processed, and the received voice and control data are mapped to the standard SIP protocol.
- standard voice codec mapping facilitates communication with other communication equipment.
- It also stores and processes the processed data, sends the stored data to an Internet service for viewing on the Web, and records and manages a log of events.
- it uses an API that can communicate data with integrated management software, and performs data communication using standard network protocols.
- PTT and COR signals are processed together by one gateway, so that a radio using PTT (Push To Talk) and a radio using COR Operated Relay (COR) can be interworked in one gateway.
- PTT Push To Talk
- COR COR Operated Relay
- the client end collects and manages data transmitted from the server, and performs voice monitoring of the connected communication device through the monitoring API. In addition, it communicates with other standard communication equipment through the standard SIP protocol, performs external communication connection through the standard SIP dial API, and receives and receives data through the standard network protocol.
- the dispatch API connects the terminal connected to the communication equipment integration gateway through the dispatch API, performs the video communication through the text communication and video API through the text communication API, and performs the IP camera monitoring through the IP Camera API.
- Figure 4 is a block diagram more specifically illustrating the conceptual diagram of FIG. 3.
- Figure 4 shows the detailed module configuration of the system for the radio communication status monitoring and radio multi-channel control order respectively.
- the communication equipment gateway includes a radio interface module for receiving a radio signal connected to the radio to monitor and issue a radio command, a module for converting a received analog signal to digital, and a module for encoding / decoding audio. .
- the Dual 4-Wire Interface may transmit the detection of DTMF signals, SF seize / release, SF dial pulse signaling, and CCITT teletype FSK.
- the signal information is passed to the server computer for decoding.
- the interface features VOX with a variety of options including VOX delay setting (0ms-1 second), hold-on propagation (0ms-1 second), VOX threshold (-5dB--40dB), and beep and wire options tailored to some needs. Can provide functionality.
- Dual 4-Wire Interface transmits two 4-wire audio port data to an 8-bit parallel port to codecs and digital signal processor (DSP) networks.
- DSP digital signal processor
- the DSP acts as a buffer and signal converter between the codec and the 8-bit parallel bus. E & M Leads, DTMF, SF, and teletype voice (up to the end) can be selected by the authorization routine. In addition, the DSP decrypts and encodes the tones and digital teletype FSK, stable and reliable tone generation and detection results.
- the server computer may include a module for collecting data processed by a DSP, a module for mapping collected data to a standard SIP, a module for mapping voice data to a standard codec, a module for storing / processing mapped data, and storing It includes modules for sending processed data to Internet services, event log management modules, system log management modules, integrated management APIs, and standard network protocols.
- the client computer applies integrated management software to comprehensively manage it. Through various APIs, it monitors radio communication status, standard SIP communication, dispatch of connected communication terminals, text communication, video communication, and IP camera monitoring. Integrate and perform.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for integrating and operating wireless communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Radio and Japanese order system are used in large buildings, industrial sites, government offices, military, etc. where many people gather and need control, and operators mainly use radios for individual communication where necessary elements are needed.
- the Japanese order system is used.
- the operator has several radios and public address (PA) system for public order, and monitors the communication contents through the radio connected to the same channel.
- PA public address
- the operator manages as many radios as the number of radios of the radio in order to monitor the communication status of the multi-channel radios, and manages the PA system for the entire broadcasting.
- problems arise when emergencies occur. In an emergency situation, one second becomes unsatisfactory, because the radio must press and hold the PTT key to speak to several channels at the same time.
- the PA system which is a Japanese-language command system capable of broadcasting, is used. Even in such a situation, the operator's Japanese order contents are not directly connected to the radio.
- the present invention provides a method for monitoring the communication contents of a communication terminal and communicating the intention to individual channels or a group terminal, and standard Internet telephony communication is possible by mapping a standard SIP protocol to each communication terminal channel.
- the method for integrating communication equipment collects analog voice data and control signals through an analog cable of an ear microphone used by each terminal, converts the analog signal into a digital signal and encodes / After data conversion, such as decoding, the server maps to the standardized SIP signal (S110), and transmits to the integrated management monitoring software using the standardized voice codec (S120), and the operator monitors the communication status and delivers the intention ( S130, S140) can be characterized.
- the integrated management method of the terminal may further include wirelessly connecting to the terminal protocol when the terminal is digital.
- the protocol may follow the standard SIP protocol or may be a proprietary protocol developed by the terminal manufacturer.
- radio communication status monitoring and radio multi-channel command order method when an emergency occurs, it is possible to simultaneously order the radio of multiple channels in the radio.
- the connected communication terminals have the expandability to communicate with other communication means through the standard SIP protocol, so that a more rapid response system can be established in case of emergency.
- the present invention is a system and method for monitoring radio communication status (pseudo communication) and giving orders to different radios, and using a variety of radios, channels, speakers, and communication equipment to communicate with terminals on site.
- radio communication status prseudo communication
- the dedicated ear microphone cable (wired) used by field radios is connected to the integrated gateway of radio and communication equipment to receive analog voice and control signals, and to deliver the received signal to a dedicated DSP for signaling and digital teletype FSK. Converting, decrypting and encrypting stable and reliable tone generation and detection results, forwarding it to a computer, mapping it with standard SIP protocols and voice codecs, and monitoring and commanding radio communications through integrated management software. It features. However, the protocol of the communication terminal may be used instead of the wire.
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Abstract
An integrated wireless communication equipment operating system and method are disclosed. The integrated wireless communication equipment operating system comprises a data input unit, a data conversion unit, a communication unit and a dispatch unit. The data input unit includes a plurality of radio interface units for communicating with a plurality of radios, respectively, the data conversion unit converts data inputted through the data input unit into a preset data format, the communication unit transmits the converted data to a manager terminal, and the dispatch unit outputs the converted data to the radio interface unit, which is configured by the manager terminal. According to the configuration, a system manager can monitor all of the content communicated in different channels through the manager terminal without including all of a plurality of different radios, and the radios being monitored are connected through the dispatch unit, thereby enabling radios independently used by different agencies or radios of incompatible types to effectively and easily communicate.
Description
본 발명은 통신 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 무전기와 같이 의사 전달을 수행하는 통신 장비들을 운영하는 시스템, 및 방법에 관한 것이다. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a communication system, and more particularly, to a system and method for operating communication equipment for performing communication, such as a radio.
무전기는 통화자의 의사가 전파에 의하여 송수신 되도록 하는 기기장치로서, 무선통신을 위한 주요 수단으로 사용되어 왔다. 최근 스마트폰과 같이 다른 다양한 형태의 무선 통신 단말이 계속적으로 출현하고 있지만, 무전기는 동시에 다자가 통화 가능하고, 다이얼링이나 훅업의 과정이 필요 없어 지연시간 없으며, 기지국이 없어도 사용 가능하다는 여러 가지 장점으로 인해 여전히 주요한 무선통신 수단 중 하나로 인식되고 또 사용되고 있다.The radio is a device that allows the caller's intention to be transmitted and received by radio waves, and has been used as a main means for wireless communication. In recent years, various types of wireless communication terminals such as smartphones continue to appear, but radios can be used for multi-party calls at the same time, without the need for a dialing or hook-up process, without any delay, and without a base station. Therefore, it is still recognized and used as one of the major wireless communication means.
특히, 무전기는 재난이나 긴급 상황에서 더욱 유용하며, 군, 소방, 경찰, 지자체 등의 여러 기관에서는 무전기를 통해 재난이나 긴급 상황에 대응하고 있다. 하지만, 일반적으로 군, 소방, 경찰, 지자체 등의 여러 기관이 사용하는 무전기는 그 기종이 서로 다르고 사용 주파수 대역 역시 서로 상이하기 때문에 서로 호환되지 않아, 실제 대형 재난 시에 골든 타임을 낭비하여 대형 피해를 막지 못하는 경우가 발생하곤 했다.In particular, radios are more useful in disasters and emergencies, and various organizations such as military, firefighting, police, and local governments are responding to disasters or emergencies through radios. However, in general, radios used by various organizations such as military, firefighting, police, and local governments are not compatible with each other because of their different types and frequency bands. There was a case that could not prevent.
또한, 최근 국가 재난안전통신망을 구성하기 위해 채택된 PS-LTE(Public Safety) 단말기와 같이 새로운 형태의 무선 통신 단말 및 시스템이 출현하고 있지만, 재난 대비용 무선 단말은 긴급상황에서 사용되는 장비이기 때문에 신뢰성 확보가 필요하며, 이를 위해서는 기존의 장비와 연동이 되어야 하는 데, 현재 이를 용이하고 효과적으로 실현할 수 있도록 해주는 수단이 필요한 실정이다.In addition, although new types of wireless communication terminals and systems have emerged, such as PS-LTE (Public Safety) terminals, which have been adopted to form a national disaster safety network, disaster prepared wireless terminals are equipment used in emergency situations. It is necessary to secure reliability, and in order to do this, interworking with existing equipment is required, and a means for realizing this easily and effectively is needed.
본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 서로 다른 기관에 의해 독립적으로 사용되는 무전기 들이나 서로 호환되지 않는 이기종의 무전기들 사이에서도 효과적이고 용이하게 통신을 가능하게 해주는 시스템 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a system and method for enabling effective and easy communication even between radios that are independently used by different organizations or heterogeneous radios that are not compatible with each other. It aims to provide.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템은, 데이터 입력부, 데이터 변환부, 통신부, 및 디스패치부를 포함한다. In order to achieve the above object, the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system according to the present invention includes a data input unit, a data conversion unit, a communication unit, and a dispatch unit.
데이터 입력부는 복수의 무전기와 각각 통신하기 위한 복수의 무전기 인터페이스부를 포함하고, 데이터 변환부는 데이터 입력부를 통해 입력된 데이터를 미리 설정된 데이터 형식으로 변환하고, 통신부는 변환된 데이터를 관리자 단말(PC 콘솔)로 전송하며 디스패치부는 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부로 변환된 데이터를 입출력한다.The data input unit includes a plurality of radio interface units for communicating with a plurality of radios, respectively, the data converter converts data input through the data input unit into a preset data format, and the communication unit converts the converted data into a manager terminal (PC console). The dispatch unit inputs and outputs the converted data to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal.
이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 시스템 관리자는 서로 다른 다수의 무전기를 모두 구비하지 않고서도 관리자 단말을 통해 서로 다른 채널에서 통신되는 내용을 모두 모니터링할 수 있으며, 디스패치부를 통해 모니터링 중인 이기종 무전기들 사이의 연결을 수행함으로써 서로 다른 기관에 의해 독립적으로 사용되는 무전기들이나 서로 호환되지 않는 이기종의 무전기들 사이에서도 효과적이고 용이한 상호연동 통신이 가능하게 된다.According to such a configuration, the system manager can monitor all the contents communicated in different channels through the manager terminal without having a plurality of different radios, and the connection between the heterogeneous radios being monitored through the dispatch unit. This enables effective and easy interoperable communication between radios used independently by different agencies or heterogeneous radios that are not compatible with each other.
이때, 데이터 입력부는 관리자 단말에서 설정된 스피커로 변환된 데이터를 출력하기 위한 스피커 인터페이스부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 퍼블릭 어드레스 스피커(전관방송 스피커)를 통해 무전기 지휘 내용을 방송할 수 있게 됨으로써 무전기를 구비하지 않은 다수의 청취자들에게도 용이하게 무전기 지휘 내용을 전달할 수 있게 된다.In this case, the data input unit may further include a speaker interface unit for outputting the converted data to the speaker set in the manager terminal. According to such a configuration, it is possible to broadcast the radio command contents through the public address speaker (PB speaker), so that the radio command contents can be easily delivered to a plurality of listeners who do not have the radio.
또한, 디스패치부는 관리자 단말에서 입력된 데이터를 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부로 출력할 수 있다. 이러한 구성에 의하면, 시스템 관리자는 서로 다른 다수의 무전기를 모두 구비하지 않고서도 모니터링 중인 무전기들로 전달하고자 하는 내용을 관리자 단말을 통해 선택적으로 출력할 수 있게 된다. The dispatch unit may output data input from the manager terminal to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal. According to this configuration, the system manager can selectively output the contents to be transmitted to the radios being monitored without the manager having all of a plurality of different radios through the manager terminal.
또한, 통신부는 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말과 인터넷망을 통한 통신을 수행할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 인터넷 통신이 가능한 다양한 통신 단말들과 디스패치부를 통해 연결된 기기들 사이의 통신을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the communication unit may perform communication through the Internet and the communication terminal set in the manager terminal. According to such a configuration, it is possible to perform communication between various communication terminals capable of internet communication and devices connected through the dispatch unit.
또한, 디스패치부는 복수의 무전기 인터페이스부로 동시에, 변환된 데이터를 출력할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 연결 가능한 다수의 기기들에 대해 일제 지령이 가능해 져, 비상 상황 시 더욱 효과적으로 대응할 수 있게 된다. The dispatch unit may simultaneously output the converted data to the plurality of radio interface units. According to such a configuration, a plurality of devices that can be connected are made in Japanese order, so that an emergency situation can be more effectively responded to.
또한, 유선전화 라인과 연결되는 유선전화 인터페이스부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 인터넷망을 이용할 수 없는 경우에도 유선전화 라인을 통해 원격지의 통신 단말과 통신이 가능하게 된다.In addition, it may further include a wired telephone interface unit connected to the wired telephone line. According to such a configuration, even when the Internet network is not available, communication with a remote communication terminal can be made through a wired telephone line.
또한, 각 인터페이스부에 대응하여 인터넷 통신 계정을 설정할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 디스패치부에 연결된 장비들이 모두 각각 인터넷 전화통신(SIP) 및 RTP 통신이 가능해 진다.In addition, an Internet communication account can be set corresponding to each interface unit. According to this configuration, all the devices connected to the dispatch unit are enabled for Internet telephony (SIP) and RTP communication, respectively.
또한, 관리자 단말로 인터넷망을 통해 전송된 영상을 출력하는 영상 출력부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 무전기 통신 내용뿐만 아니라 카메라를 통해 입력된 영상을 이용하여 더욱 효과적으로 현장 상황을 모니터링할 수 있게 된다. 이는 최근 도입된 국가재난안전통신망인 PS-LTE에서 필수 지원하는 동영상 기능을 지원하기 위함이다.The apparatus may further include an image output unit configured to output an image transmitted through the internet network to the manager terminal. According to such a configuration, it is possible to more effectively monitor the site situation using the image input through the camera as well as the radio communication contents. This is to support the video function required in PS-LTE, a national disaster safety communication network recently introduced.
또한, 관리자 단말로 문자 입력 수단을 제공하는 문자 입력부(숫자 및 문자)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 다이얼 패드와 같은 입력 수단을 통해 관리자 단말에서 용이하게 인터넷 통신 단말과 연결은 물론 문자 통신 입력을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, it may further include a character input unit (numbers and characters) for providing a character input means to the manager terminal. According to such a configuration, it is possible to easily connect with the Internet communication terminal as well as text communication input from the manager terminal through an input means such as a dial pad.
또한, 무전기 인터페이스부는 무전기의 이어마이크잭 신호 케이블을 통해 데이터를 수발신할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 복잡한 별도 장비 없이도 용이하게 무전기와의 통신을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the radio interface unit may receive and receive data through the radio ear jack signal cable of the radio. According to such a configuration, it is possible to easily communicate with the radio without complicated separate equipment.
또한, 데이터 입력부는 복수의 스피커 인터페이스부를 포함하고, 디스패치부는 관리자 단말에 의해 선택된 스피커 인터페이스부로 선택적으로, 변환된 음성 데이터를 출력할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 서로 다른 지역에 설치된 스피커를 다양한 조합으로 운영하여 비상 상황에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있게 된다.The data input unit may include a plurality of speaker interface units, and the dispatch unit may selectively output the converted voice data to the speaker interface unit selected by the manager terminal. According to this configuration, it is possible to effectively respond to emergency situations by operating the speakers installed in different areas in various combinations.
또한, 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말은 원격지에 위치하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템일 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 원격지에 위치하는 다양한 무전기와 선택적으로 통신할 수 있으며, 관리자 단말간에도 동영상 통화나 문자 통화 등을 수행할 수 있게 된다. In addition, the communication terminal set in the manager terminal may be a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system located at a remote location. According to this configuration, it is possible to selectively communicate with a variety of radios located in the remote location, it is possible to perform a video call or text call between the manager terminal.
또한, 통신부는 인터넷망을 통해 연결된 스피커로 변환된 데이터를 출력할 수 있다. 이와 같은 구성에 의하면, 원격지에 위치하는 스피커를 통해서도 용이하게 방송을 수행할 수 있게 된다. In addition, the communication unit may output the converted data to the speaker connected through the Internet network. According to such a configuration, the broadcast can be easily performed through a speaker located at a remote location.
아울러, 상기 시스템을 방법의 형태로 구현한 발명, 및 상기 방법을 실행시키기 위한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 프로그램을 기록한 기록 매체가 함께 개시된다.In addition, an invention in which the system is implemented in the form of a method, and a recording medium recording a computer readable program for executing the method are disclosed.
본 발명에 의하면, 시스템 관리자는 서로 다른 다수의 무전기를 모두 구비하지 않고서도 관리자 단말을 통해 서로 다른 채널에서 통신되는 내용을 모두 모니터링할 수 있으며, 디스패치부를 통해 모니터링 중인 무전기들 사이의 연결을 수행함으로써 서로 다른 기관에 의해 독립적으로 사용되는 무전기 들이나 서로 호환되지 않는 기종의 무전기들 사이에서도 효과적이고 용이한 통신이 가능하게 된다.According to the present invention, the system manager can monitor all the contents communicated in different channels through the manager terminal without having a plurality of different radios, and by performing a connection between the radios being monitored through the dispatch unit Effective and easy communication is also possible between radios that are used independently by different agencies or between radios of incompatible models.
또한, 퍼블릭 어드레스 스피커(전관방송 스피커)를 통해 무전기 지휘 내용을 방송할 수 있게 됨으로써 무전기를 구비하지 않은 다수의 청취자에게도 용이하게 무전기 지휘 내용을 전달할 수 있게 된다.In addition, by being able to broadcast the radio command contents through the public address speaker (PB), the radio command contents can be easily delivered to a plurality of listeners who do not have the radio.
또한, 시스템 관리자는 서로 다른 다수의 무전기를 모두 구비하지 않고서도 모니터링 중인 무전기들로 관리자 단말을 통해 입력된 내용을 선택적으로 출력할 수 있게 된다. In addition, the system manager can selectively output the contents input through the manager terminal to the radios being monitored without having a plurality of different radios.
또한, 인터넷 통신이 가능한 다양한 통신 단말들과 디스패치부를 통해 연결된 기기들 사이의 통신을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, communication between various communication terminals capable of internet communication and devices connected through the dispatch unit may be performed.
또한, 연결 가능한 다수의 기기들에 대해 일제 지령이 가능해 져, 비상 상황시 더욱 효과적으로 대응할 수 있게 된다. In addition, multiple commands can be connected to a number of devices can be made in parallel, so that you can respond more effectively in an emergency.
또한, 인터넷망을 이용할 수 없는 경우에도 유선전화망을 통해 원격지의 통신 단말과 통신이 가능하게 된다.In addition, even when the Internet network is not available, communication with a remote communication terminal is possible through a wired telephone network.
또한, 디스패치부에 연결된 장비들이 모두 각각 인터넷 통신이 가능해 진다.In addition, all devices connected to the dispatch unit can communicate with each other.
또한, 무전기 통신 내용뿐만 아니라 카메라를 통해 입력된 영상을 이용하여 더욱 효과적으로 현장 상황을 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.In addition, it is possible to monitor the field situation more effectively using the image input through the camera as well as the radio communication contents.
또한, 다이얼 패드 및 키패드와 같은 입력 수단을 통해 관리자 단말에서 용이하게 인터넷 통신 단말과 연결은 물론 문자 통신 입력을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, an input device such as a dial pad and a keypad enables the administrator terminal to easily connect with the Internet communication terminal as well as perform text communication input.
또한, 무전기의 이어마이크잭 신호 케이블을 통해 복잡한 별도 장비 없이도 용이하게 무전기와의 통신을 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, it is possible to easily communicate with the radio without the complicated separate equipment through the radio ear jack signal cable of the radio.
또한, 서로 다른 지역에 설치된 스피커를 다양한 조합으로 운영하여 비상 상황에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있게 된다.In addition, it is possible to effectively respond to emergency situations by operating the speakers installed in different areas in various combinations.
또한, 원격지에 위치하는 다양한 무전기와 선택적으로 통신할 수 있으며, 관리자 단말간에도 동영상 통화나 문자 통화 등을 수행할 수 있게 된다. In addition, it is possible to selectively communicate with a variety of radios located in a remote location, it is possible to perform a video call or a text call between the manager terminal.
또한, 원격지에 위치하는 스피커를 통해서도 용이하게 방송을 수행할 수 있게 된다. In addition, broadcasting can be easily performed through a speaker located at a remote location.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 개략적인 블록도.1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 연동구조를 개략적으로 도시한 도면.FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an interworking structure of the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system of FIG. 1.
도 3은 도 1의 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 실제 구현 예의 개략적인 개념도.3 is a schematic conceptual diagram of an actual implementation of the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system of FIG.
도 4는 도 3의 개념도를 보다 구체화한 블록도.4 is a more detailed block diagram of the conceptual diagram of FIG. 3.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법의 개략적인 흐름도.5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for integrating and operating wireless communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 개략적인 블록도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 연동구조를 개략적으로 도시한 도면이다. 도 2는 도 1의 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템에서 수행되는 이기종 단말기 통합관리 및 PS-LTE와 무전기 APP 호환 기능을 개략적으로 도시하고 있다.FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating an interworking structure of the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system of FIG. 1. FIG. 2 schematically illustrates heterogeneous terminal integrated management and PS-LTE and radio APP compatible functions performed in the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system of FIG. 1.
도 1에서, 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템(100)은, 데이터 입력부(110), 데이터 변환부(120), 통신부(130), 디스패치부(140), 영상 출력부(150), 및 문자 입력부(160)를 포함한다. In FIG. 1, the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system 100 may include a data input unit 110, a data converter 120, a communication unit 130, a dispatch unit 140, an image output unit 150, and a character input unit ( 160).
도 1에서, 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 각 구성 요소들은 하드웨어로만 구현될 수도 있겠지만, 하드웨어 및 하드웨어상에서 동작하는 소프트웨어로 함께 구현되는 것이 보다 일반적일 것이다.In FIG. 1, each component of the wireless communications equipment integrated operating system may be implemented in hardware only, but more commonly in hardware and software operating on the hardware.
데이터 입력부(110)는 복수의 무전기와 각각 통신하기 위한 복수의 무전기 인터페이스부(112), 관리자 단말에서 설정된 스피커로 변환된 데이터를 출력하기 위한 스피커 인터페이스부(114), 및 유선전화 라인과 연결되는 유선전화 인터페이스부(116)를 포함한다. The data input unit 110 is connected to a plurality of radio interface unit 112 for communicating with each of the plurality of radios, a speaker interface unit 114 for outputting data converted into a speaker set in the manager terminal, and a wired telephone line The landline interface unit 116 is included.
이때, 각 인터페이스부(112, 114, 116)에 대응하여 인터넷 통신 계정을 설정할 수 있으며, 무전기 인터페이스부(112)는 무전기의 이어잭 신호 케이블을 통해 데이터를 수신할 수 있다. In this case, an Internet communication account may be set in correspondence with each of the interface units 112, 114, and 116, and the radio interface unit 112 may receive data through an ear jack signal cable of the radio.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 데이터 입력부(110)를 구현하는 통신통합게이트웨이는 PTT(HF, VHF, UHF), COR, TRS, DMR, TETRA, PSTN(FXO, FXS), SIP, RTP, 2Wire(스피커) 등의 이기종 통신장비를 한 개의 장비로 통합하여 연동할 수 있다. As shown in FIG. 2, the communication integration gateway implementing the data input unit 110 includes PTT (HF, VHF, UHF), COR, TRS, DMR, TETRA, PSTN (FXO, FXS), SIP, RTP, 2Wire ( Heterogeneous communication equipment such as speaker) can be integrated and integrated into one device.
데이터 변환부(120)는 데이터 입력부(110)를 통해 입력된 데이터를 미리 설정된 데이터 형식으로 변환하고, 통신부(130)는 변환된 데이터를 관리자 단말로 전송한다. The data converter 120 converts the data input through the data input unit 110 into a preset data format, and the communication unit 130 transmits the converted data to the manager terminal.
이때, 통신부(130)는 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말과 인터넷망을 통한 통신을 수행할 수 있으며, 특히, 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말은 원격지에 위치하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템일 수 있다. 또한, 통신부(130)는 인터넷망을 통해 연결된 스피커로 변환된 데이터를 출력할 수 있다. In this case, the communication unit 130 may perform communication with the communication terminal set in the manager terminal through the internet network. In particular, the communication terminal set in the manager terminal may be an integrated operating system for wireless communication equipment located at a remote location. In addition, the communication unit 130 may output the converted data to the speaker connected through the Internet network.
디스패치부(140)는 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부(112)로 변환된 데이터를 출력한다. 이때, 디스패치부(140)는 관리자 단말에서 입력된 데이터를 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부(112)로 출력할 수 있다. 또한, 디스패치부(140)는 복수의 무전기 인터페이스부(114)로 동시에 변환된 데이터를 출력할 수도 있다. The dispatch unit 140 outputs the converted data to the radio interface unit 112 set in the manager terminal. In this case, the dispatch unit 140 may output data input from the manager terminal to the radio interface unit 112 set in the manager terminal. In addition, the dispatch unit 140 may output data simultaneously converted to the plurality of radio interface units 114.
또한, 데이터 입력부(110)는 복수의 스피커 인터페이스부(114)를 포함할 수 있으며, 디스패치부(140)는 관리자 단말에 의해 선택된 스피커 인터페이스부(114)로 선택적으로 변환된 데이터를 출력할 수도 있다. In addition, the data input unit 110 may include a plurality of speaker interface units 114, and the dispatch unit 140 may output data selectively converted to the speaker interface unit 114 selected by the manager terminal. .
도 2에서, 데이터 변환부(120), 통신부(130), 및 디스패치부(140)는 통신 통합 서버(SIP, RTP)에 포함되어 있다. 통신 통합 서버는 장비에 연결된 모든 통신 단말기를 1:1 및 1:N 패치하는 이기종 패치 기능을 수행한다. 또한, 표준 SIP를 적용하는데, 각 포트별로 SIP를 적용함으로써 모든 장비의 SIP 통신을 수행하고, 통화, 종료, 수신, 전달 대기, 회의통화, 동영상(운영자) 통화 기능을 지원한다.In FIG. 2, the data converter 120, the communicator 130, and the dispatcher 140 are included in the communication integration server SIP and RTP. The communication integration server performs a heterogeneous patch function that patches 1: 1 and 1: N patches on all communication terminals connected to the equipment. In addition, by applying standard SIP, by applying SIP for each port, it performs SIP communication of all equipment, and supports call, end, reception, waiting for delivery, conference call, and video (operator) call function.
영상 출력부(150)는 관리자 단말로 인터넷망을 통해 전송된 영상을 출력하고, 문자 입력부(160)는 관리자 단말로 문자 입력 수단을 제공한다. 도 2에서 시스템 운영자가 통합관리 소프트웨어를 통해 관리자 단말에서 출력되는 정보를 통해 현장통신 단말기 통신 채널에서의 통신을 모니터링하고 관리하는 상태가 도시되어 있다. The image output unit 150 outputs an image transmitted through the Internet network to the manager terminal, and the character input unit 160 provides a character input means to the manager terminal. In FIG. 2, a state in which a system operator monitors and manages communication in a field communication terminal communication channel through information output from a manager terminal through integrated management software is illustrated.
이를 위해, 관리자 단말에서는 통신 채널을 선택하기 위한 입력 수단, 문자(숫자)를 입력하기 위한 입력 수단(다이얼 패드), 및 카메라 영상이 출력되는 출력 수단 등이 출력될 수 있으며, 이러한 수단들이 1개의 화면에서 모든 기능을 제어할 수 있도록 구현되는 경우 사용자 편리성이 증가되어 긴급상황 시 탁월한 효과를 발휘할 수 있게 된다.To this end, the manager terminal may output an input means for selecting a communication channel, an input means (dial pad) for inputting letters (numbers), an output means for outputting a camera image, and the like. When implemented to control all functions on the screen, the user's convenience is increased, so that an excellent effect can be obtained in an emergency situation.
도 3은 도 1의 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템의 실제 구현 예의 개략적인 개념도이다. 도 3에는 이기종 통신 단말기 통합관리를 위한 시스템의 개념도가 도시되어 있다. 3 is a schematic conceptual diagram of an actual implementation of the integrated wireless communication equipment operating system of FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of a system for heterogeneous communication terminal integrated management.
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 다양한 무전기 및 스피커 등과 같은 의사전달이 가능한 단말기의 통신상황을 모니터링하고 일제 지령하는 등의 통합관리를 위해 무전기 단에서는, 유선 케이블을 이용하여 무전기, 스피커, 유선전화망 등의 각종 단말기를 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이와 연결하며, 해당 유선 케이블을 통해 데이터 및 콘트롤 신호가 수발신된다. As shown in Figure 3, in the walkie-talkie for the integrated management, such as monitoring the communication status of the communication capable terminals such as various radios and speakers, and ordered in Japan, using a wired cable, such as a radio, a speaker, a wired telephone network It connects various terminals of communication equipment with integrated gateway, and data and control signals are received and received through the wired cable.
이때, 유선 케이블 대신 IP 프로토콜을 이용하여 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이와 연결할 수도 있으며, 이를 위해. 무선 IP 프로토콜을 맵핑하는 API를 적용할 수 있다.At this time, it may be connected to the communication equipment integrated gateway using the IP protocol instead of the wired cable. An API that maps the wireless IP protocol can be applied.
게이트웨이 단에서는, 통신 단말기들과 4wire 또는 2wire를 유선으로 연결하여 정보를 수집하고 전달할 수 있다. 이때, 하나의 포트에서 4wire(무전기) 또는 2wire(스피커) 인터페이스를 선택적으로 사용하도록 설정할 수 있다. At the gateway end, 4 wires or 2 wires may be connected to the communication terminals to collect and transmit information. At this time, one port can be configured to selectively use a 4wire (radio) or 2wire (speaker) interface.
또한, 통신 단말기들 중 PSTN(FXO, FXS) 데이터를 유선으로 연결하여 정보를 수집하고 전달할 수 있는 데, PSTN 모듈을 추가함으로써 인터넷 이외에도 PSTN 통신망으로도 무전기 및 기타 통신 장비와 의사소통할 수 있게 된다.In addition, PSTN (FXO, FXS) data among the communication terminals can be wired to collect and transmit information. By adding the PSTN module, it is possible to communicate with radios and other communication equipment through the PSTN communication network in addition to the Internet. .
또한, 정보를 수집한 모듈에서 나온 데이터를 통합 데이터 저장 모듈에 전송하고, 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이에 연결된 모듈정보를 통합 관리 및 가공할 수 있다.In addition, the data from the information gathering module can be transferred to the integrated data storage module, and the module information connected to the communication equipment integration gateway can be integratedly managed and processed.
서버 단에서는, 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이에서 수집한 정보를 저장 및 가공하고, 수신된 음성 및 컨트롤 데이터를 표준 SIP 프로토콜로 맵핑한다. 또한, 표준 음성 코덱 맵핑을 통해 타 통신 장비와 통신을 원활하게 수행한다.At the server end, the information collected by the telecommunications gateway is stored and processed, and the received voice and control data are mapped to the standard SIP protocol. In addition, standard voice codec mapping facilitates communication with other communication equipment.
또한, 처리된 데이터를 저장 및 가공하고, 저장된 데이터를 웹상에서 볼 수 있도록 인터넷 서비스로 전송하며, 이벤트들의 로그를 기록 및 관리한다. 이를 위해, 통합관리 소프트웨어로 데이터를 통신할 수 있는 API를 이용하며, 표준 네트워크 프로토콜을 이용하여 데이터 통신을 수행한다.It also stores and processes the processed data, sends the stored data to an Internet service for viewing on the Web, and records and manages a log of events. To this end, it uses an API that can communicate data with integrated management software, and performs data communication using standard network protocols.
또한, 1대의 게이트웨이에서 PTT 및 COR 신호를 함께 처리하여, PTT(Push To Talk)를 사용하는 무전기 및 COR(Carrier Operated Relay)을 사용하는 무전기가 1대의 게이트웨이에서 연동할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, PTT and COR signals are processed together by one gateway, so that a radio using PTT (Push To Talk) and a radio using COR Operated Relay (COR) can be interworked in one gateway.
클라이언트 단에서는, 서버에서 전송한 데이터를 수집 및 관리하고, 모니터링 API를 통해 연결된 통신장치의 음성 모니터링을 수행한다. 또한, 표준 SIP 프로토콜을 통해 타 표준 통신장비와 통신하며, 표준 SIP 다이얼 API를 통한 외부 통신연결, 및 표준 네트워크 프로토콜을 통한 데이터 수발신을 수행한다.The client end collects and manages data transmitted from the server, and performs voice monitoring of the connected communication device through the monitoring API. In addition, it communicates with other standard communication equipment through the standard SIP protocol, performs external communication connection through the standard SIP dial API, and receives and receives data through the standard network protocol.
또한, 디스패치 API를 통해 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이에 연결된 단말기를 연결하고, 문자통신 API를 통한 문자통신 및 동영상 API를 통한 동영상 통신을 수행하며, IP Camera API를 통해 IP Camera 모니터링을 수행한다. In addition, it connects the terminal connected to the communication equipment integration gateway through the dispatch API, performs the video communication through the text communication and video API through the text communication API, and performs the IP camera monitoring through the IP Camera API.
또한, 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이에 유무선으로 연결된 통신 단말기에 일제 지령을 수행하는데, 수신된 아날로그 데이터를 디지털로 전환하여 통합관리 소프트웨어로 전송 후 유무선으로 연결된 단말기와 통합관리 소프트웨어로 상호 통신함으로써 수행할 수 있다.In addition, it performs a Japanese order to the communication terminal connected to the communication equipment integrated gateway wired or wireless, by converting the received analog data to digital and transmitted to the integrated management software and then communicate with the wired and wireless connected terminal and the integrated management software. .
도 4는 도 3의 개념도를 보다 구체화한 블록도이다. 도 4에는 무전기 통신상황 모니터링 및 무전기 다수 채널 일제지령을 위한 시스템의 세부 모듈 구성이 각각 도시되어 있다.4 is a block diagram more specifically illustrating the conceptual diagram of FIG. 3. Figure 4 shows the detailed module configuration of the system for the radio communication status monitoring and radio multi-channel control order respectively.
도 4에서, 통신장비 통합 게이이트웨이는 무전기를 모니터링하고 일제지령을 내리기 위해 연결된 무전기 신호를 받는 무전기 인터페이스 모듈, 수신된 아날로그 신호를 디지털로 전환하는 모듈, 오디오를 인코딩/디코딩하는 모듈을 포함하고 있다.In FIG. 4, the communication equipment gateway includes a radio interface module for receiving a radio signal connected to the radio to monitor and issue a radio command, a module for converting a received analog signal to digital, and a module for encoding / decoding audio. .
이때, Dual 4-Wire Interface는 DTMF 신호, SF seize/release, SF dial pulse signaling, CCITT teletype FSK를 감지하는 것을 전달할 수 있다. 신호정보는 디코딩을 위해 서버 컴퓨터에 전달된다. 인터페이스는 VOX 지연 설정(0ms―1 second), hold-on 전달(0ms―1 second), VOX 한계점(-5dB― -40dB), 그리고 몇몇 요구에 맞춘 신호음과 와이어 옵션까지 포함하는 다양한 옵션과 함께 VOX 기능을 제공할 수 있다.In this case, the Dual 4-Wire Interface may transmit the detection of DTMF signals, SF seize / release, SF dial pulse signaling, and CCITT teletype FSK. The signal information is passed to the server computer for decoding. The interface features VOX with a variety of options including VOX delay setting (0ms-1 second), hold-on propagation (0ms-1 second), VOX threshold (-5dB--40dB), and beep and wire options tailored to some needs. Can provide functionality.
또한, Dual 4-Wire Interface는 8비트 병렬 포트에 두 개의 4-와이어 오디오 포트 데이터를 코덱과 디지털신호프로세서(DSP) 회로망으로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the Dual 4-Wire Interface transmits two 4-wire audio port data to an 8-bit parallel port to codecs and digital signal processor (DSP) networks.
DSP는 코덱과 8-bit 병렬 버스 사이에서 버퍼와 신호변환기 역할을 한다. E&M Leads, DTMF, SF, 그리고 teletype 음성(말까지)은 권한설정루틴에 의해 선택할 수 있다. 또한, DSP는 신호음과 디지털방식 teletype FSK, 안정되고 신뢰할 수 있는 톤 생성과 탐지 결과를 해독하고 암호화 한다.The DSP acts as a buffer and signal converter between the codec and the 8-bit parallel bus. E & M Leads, DTMF, SF, and teletype voice (up to the end) can be selected by the authorization routine. In addition, the DSP decrypts and encodes the tones and digital teletype FSK, stable and reliable tone generation and detection results.
또한, 서버 컴퓨터는 DSP에서 처리된 데이트를 수집하는 모듈, 수집된 데이트를 표준 SIP로 맵핑하는 모듈, 그 중 음성 데이터를 표준 코덱으로 맵핑하는 모듈, 맵핑처리된 데이터를 저장/가공하는 모듈, 저장/가공된 데이터를 인터넷 서비스로 보내기 위한 모듈, 이벤트 로그 관리 모듈, 시스템 로그 관리 모듈, 통합관리 API, 표준 네트워크 프로토콜을 포함하고 있다.In addition, the server computer may include a module for collecting data processed by a DSP, a module for mapping collected data to a standard SIP, a module for mapping voice data to a standard codec, a module for storing / processing mapped data, and storing It includes modules for sending processed data to Internet services, event log management modules, system log management modules, integrated management APIs, and standard network protocols.
또한, 클라이언트 컴퓨터는 이를 종합적으로 관리할 수 있는 통합관리 소프트웨어를 적용하고, 여러 가지 API를 통해 무전기 통신상황 모니터링, 표준 SIP 통신, 연결된 통신단말기들의 디스패치, 문자통신, 화상통신, IP Camera 모니터링 등을 통합하여 수행한다.In addition, the client computer applies integrated management software to comprehensively manage it. Through various APIs, it monitors radio communication status, standard SIP communication, dispatch of connected communication terminals, text communication, video communication, and IP camera monitoring. Integrate and perform.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법의 개략적인 흐름도이다. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for integrating and operating wireless communication equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
무전기 및 일제지령 시스템은 대형 건물, 산업현장, 관공서, 군 등 많은 사람들이 모이고 통제가 필요한 곳에 사용되고 있으며, 운영자는 요소요소 필요한 곳에 개별통신을 하기 위해 무전기를 주로 사용하고, 전체 공지가 필요한 시점에는 일제지령 시스템을 이용하고 있다.Radio and Japanese order system are used in large buildings, industrial sites, government offices, military, etc. where many people gather and need control, and operators mainly use radios for individual communication where necessary elements are needed. The Japanese order system is used.
이때, 운영자는 여러 대의 무전기와 일제지령을 위한 PA(Public Address) 시스템(전관방송시스템)를 보유하고 같은 채널에 연결된 무전기를 통해 해당 통신 내용을 모니터링하는 등 의사전달을 하고 있다. At this time, the operator has several radios and public address (PA) system for public order, and monitors the communication contents through the radio connected to the same channel.
그런데, 운영자는 여러 채널 무전기의 통신상황을 모니터링하기 위해 무전기의 채널수만큼의 무전기를 관리하고 있으며, 전체 방송을 위한 PA 시스템을 관리하고 있다. 그러나 긴급상황이 벌어졌을 때 문제가 발생한다. 긴급상황에선 1초가 아쉬운 상황이 많아지는데 무전기는 PTT Key를 누르고 말을 해야 하므로 동시에 여러 채널에 일제 지령하기 어렵기 때문이다.However, the operator manages as many radios as the number of radios of the radio in order to monitor the communication status of the multi-channel radios, and manages the PA system for the entire broadcasting. However, problems arise when emergencies occur. In an emergency situation, one second becomes unsatisfactory, because the radio must press and hold the PTT key to speak to several channels at the same time.
따라서 이를 해소하고자 전체 방송이 가능한 일제 지령 시스템인 PA 시스템을 사용하는데, 그러한 상황에서도 운영자의 일제 지령내용이 무전기에 직접 연결되지 않으므로 이로 인한 불편함을 느낄 수밖에 없었다.Therefore, to solve this problem, the PA system, which is a Japanese-language command system capable of broadcasting, is used. Even in such a situation, the operator's Japanese order contents are not directly connected to the radio.
본 발명에서는 통신단말기의 통신내용을 모니터링하고 개별채널 또는 단체 단말기에 의사를 전달할 수 있는 방법을 제공하며, 각 통신단말기 채널에 표준 SIP 프로토콜을 맵핑하여 표준 인터넷전화통신을 가능하게 한다.The present invention provides a method for monitoring the communication contents of a communication terminal and communicating the intention to individual channels or a group terminal, and standard Internet telephony communication is possible by mapping a standard SIP protocol to each communication terminal channel.
이를 위해 본 발명에 의한 통신장비 통합 방법은, 각 단말기가 사용하는 이어 마이크의 아날로그 케이블을 통해 아날로그 음성 데이터 및 컨트롤 신호를 수집하고, 이를 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이에서 아날로그 신호를 디지털신호로 변환하고 인코딩/디코딩 등 데이터 변환 작업을 거친 이후 서버에서 표준화된 SIP 신호로 맵핑하고(S110), 표준화된 음성 코덱을 사용하여 통합관리 모니터링 소프트웨어로 전송하며(S120), 운영자가 통신상황을 모니터링하고 의사를 전달(S130, S140)할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.To this end, the method for integrating communication equipment according to the present invention collects analog voice data and control signals through an analog cable of an ear microphone used by each terminal, converts the analog signal into a digital signal and encodes / After data conversion, such as decoding, the server maps to the standardized SIP signal (S110), and transmits to the integrated management monitoring software using the standardized voice codec (S120), and the operator monitors the communication status and delivers the intention ( S130, S140) can be characterized.
또한, 단말기의 통합관리 방법은 단말기가 디지털일 경우 해당 단말기 프로토콜과 호환되게 무선으로 연결하는 것을 더 포함할 수 있다. 해당 프로토콜은 표준 SIP 프로토콜을 따를 수도 있고, 단말기 제조사에서 개발한 고유의 프로토콜일 수도 있다.In addition, the integrated management method of the terminal may further include wirelessly connecting to the terminal protocol when the terminal is digital. The protocol may follow the standard SIP protocol or may be a proprietary protocol developed by the terminal manufacturer.
본 발명에 따른 무전기 통신상황 모니터링 및 무전기 다수 채널 일제지령 방법에 따르면, 긴급상황 발생시 여러 채널의 무전기에 동시에 일제지령을 할 수 있게 된다.According to the radio communication status monitoring and radio multi-channel command order method according to the present invention, when an emergency occurs, it is possible to simultaneously order the radio of multiple channels in the radio.
또한, 연결된 통신단말기들은 표준 SIP 프로토콜을 통해 타 통신수단과 통신할 수 있는 확장성을 가지고 있어 긴급상황 발생시 좀 더 신속한 대응 시스템을 구축할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the connected communication terminals have the expandability to communicate with other communication means through the standard SIP protocol, so that a more rapid response system can be established in case of emergency.
정리하면, 본 발명은 무전기 통신상황(의사전달) 모니터링 및 서로 다른 무전기에 일제지령을 하기 위한 시스템, 및 방법으로서, 다양한 무전기 및 채널, 스피커 그리고 의사전달 장비 등을 사용하는 현장의 단말기를 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이를 통해 하나의 소프트웨어로 통합관리하는 시스템 및 방법을 제시한다. In summary, the present invention is a system and method for monitoring radio communication status (pseudo communication) and giving orders to different radios, and using a variety of radios, channels, speakers, and communication equipment to communicate with terminals on site. We present a system and method for integrated management with one software through an integrated gateway.
이를 위해, 현장 무전기들이 사용하는 전용 이어 마이크 케이블(유선)을 무전기와 통신장비 통합 게이트웨이에 연결하여 아날로그 음성 및 컨트롤 신호를 수신하고, 수신된 신호를 전용 DSP로 전달하여 신호음과 디지털방식 teletype FSK로 전환하여 안정되고 신뢰할 수 있는 톤(Tone) 생성과 탐지 결과를 해독하고 암호화한 후, 컴퓨터에 전달하여 표준 SIP 프로토콜 및 음성코덱과 맵핑하고, 통합관리 소프트웨어를 통해 무전기 통신을 모니터링하고 일제지령하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 단, 통신 단말기의 프로토콜을 유선 대신 사용할 수도 있다. To this end, the dedicated ear microphone cable (wired) used by field radios is connected to the integrated gateway of radio and communication equipment to receive analog voice and control signals, and to deliver the received signal to a dedicated DSP for signaling and digital teletype FSK. Converting, decrypting and encrypting stable and reliable tone generation and detection results, forwarding it to a computer, mapping it with standard SIP protocols and voice codecs, and monitoring and commanding radio communications through integrated management software. It features. However, the protocol of the communication terminal may be used instead of the wire.
본 발명이 비록 일부 바람직한 실시예에 의해 설명되었지만, 본 발명의 범위는 이에 의해 제한되어서는 아니 되고, 특허청구범위에 의해 뒷받침되는 상기 실시예의 변형이나 개량에도 미쳐야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described in terms of some preferred embodiments, the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, but should be construed as modifications or improvements of the embodiments supported by the claims.
Claims (20)
- 복수의 무전기와 각각 통신하기 위한 복수의 무전기 인터페이스부를 포함하는 데이터 입력부;A data input unit including a plurality of radio interface units for communicating with the plurality of radios, respectively;상기 데이터 입력부를 통해 입력된 데이터를 미리 설정된 데이터 형식으로 변환하는 데이터 변환부;A data converter converting data input through the data input unit into a preset data format;상기 변환된 데이터를 관리자 단말로 전송하는 통신부; 및A communication unit for transmitting the converted data to a manager terminal; And상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부에 대응하는 형식으로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 디스패치부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.And a dispatch unit for outputting the converted data in a format corresponding to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 데이터 입력부는 상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 스피커로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하기 위한 스피커 인터페이스부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.The data input unit further comprises a speaker interface unit for outputting the converted data to the speaker set in the manager terminal.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 디스패치부는 상기 관리자 단말에서 입력된 데이터를 상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부로 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.The dispatch unit outputs data input from the manager terminal to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal, characterized in that the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 통신부는 상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말과 인터넷망을 통한 통신을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.The communication unit is a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system, characterized in that for performing communication via the Internet and the communication terminal set in the manager terminal.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 관리자 단말로 인터넷망을 통해 전송된 영상을 출력하는 영상 출력부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.And an image output unit for outputting an image transmitted through the internet network to the manager terminal.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 관리자 단말로 문자 입력 수단을 제공하는 문자 입력부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.Wireless communication equipment integrated operating system characterized in that it further comprises a character input unit for providing a character input means to the manager terminal.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 무전기 인터페이스부는 무전기의 이어마이크잭 신호 케이블을 통해 데이터를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.And the transceiver interface unit receives data through an ear microphone jack signal cable of the transceiver.
- 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,상기 데이터 입력부는 복수의 상기 스피커 인터페이스부를 포함하고,The data input unit includes a plurality of the speaker interface unit,상기 디스패치부는 상기 관리자 단말에 의해 선택된 스피커 인터페이스부로 선택적으로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.And the dispatch unit selectively outputs the converted data to the speaker interface unit selected by the manager terminal.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말은 원격지에 위치하는 상기 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템인 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.The communication terminal set in the manager terminal is a wireless communication equipment integrated operating system, characterized in that the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system located at a remote location.
- 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,상기 통신부는 인터넷망을 통해 연결된 스피커로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템.And the communication unit outputs the converted data to a speaker connected through an internet network.
- 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템이,Wireless communication equipment integrated operating system,복수의 무전기와 각각 통신하기 위한 복수의 무전기 인터페이스를 포함하는 게이트웨이 장치를 통해 입력된 데이터를 미리 설정된 데이터 형식으로 변환하는 데이터 변환 단계;A data conversion step of converting data input through a gateway device including a plurality of radio interfaces for communicating with the plurality of radios, respectively, into a preset data format;상기 변환된 데이터를 관리자 단말로 전송하는 통신 단계; 및A communication step of transmitting the converted data to a manager terminal; And상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스에 대응하는 형식으로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 디스패치 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.And a dispatch step of outputting the converted data in a format corresponding to the radio interface set in the manager terminal.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 디스패치 단계는 상기 관리자 단말에서 입력된 데이터를 상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 무전기 인터페이스부로 출력하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.The dispatching step further comprises the step of outputting the data input from the manager terminal to the radio interface unit set in the manager terminal.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말과 인터넷망을 통한 통신(SIP, RTP)을 수행하는 인터넷 통신 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.And an internet communication step of performing communication (SIP, RTP) through a communication terminal set in the manager terminal and an internet network.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 관리자 단말로 인터넷망을 통해 전송된 영상을 출력하는 영상 출력 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.And an image output step of outputting an image transmitted through the internet network to the manager terminal.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 디스패치 단계는 상기 게이트웨이에 포함된 스피커 인터페이스로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.The dispatching step outputs the converted data to a speaker interface included in the gateway.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 관리자 단말로 문자 입력 수단을 제공하는 문자 입력 수단 제공 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.And providing a character input means for providing a character input means to the manager terminal.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 디스패치 단계는 복수의 스피커 인터페이스 중 상기 관리자 단말에 의해 선택된 스피커 인터페이스로 선택적으로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.And the dispatching step selectively outputs the converted data to a speaker interface selected by the manager terminal among a plurality of speaker interfaces.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,The method according to claim 13,상기 관리자 단말에서 설정된 통신 단말은 원격지에 위치하는 상기 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 시스템인 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.The communication terminal set in the manager terminal is a wireless communication equipment integrated operating method, characterized in that the wireless communication equipment integrated operating system located at a remote location.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,The method according to claim 13,상기 인터넷 통신 단계는 인터넷망을 통해 연결된 스피커로 상기 변환된 데이터를 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 통신 장비 통합 운영 방법.The internet communication step is a wireless communication equipment integrated operating method, characterized in that for outputting the converted data to a speaker connected via an internet network.
- 청구항 11 내지 청구항 19 중 어느 한 항의 방법을 실행시키기 위한 컴퓨터 판독 가능한 프로그램을 기록한 기록 매체.A recording medium having recorded thereon a computer readable program for executing the method of any one of claims 11 to 19.
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US8150450B1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2012-04-03 | Alcatel Lucent | System and method for two-way radio and telephone conferencing and collaboration |
KR20140087764A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | (주)지엠티 | Remote Integration Control Method and Its Apparatus for Efficient Wireless Communication Devices |
KR101513896B1 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-24 | 서민영 | Apparatus for distinguishing sensing emergency situation and system for managing thereof |
KR20150069957A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-24 | 전자부품연구원 | Heterogeneous radio voice interconnection system and method |
KR20150080274A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-09 | 우원소프트 주식회사 | Remote Video and Audio Communication System Using the Trunked Radio Service |
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US8150450B1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2012-04-03 | Alcatel Lucent | System and method for two-way radio and telephone conferencing and collaboration |
KR20140087764A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-09 | (주)지엠티 | Remote Integration Control Method and Its Apparatus for Efficient Wireless Communication Devices |
KR101513896B1 (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-24 | 서민영 | Apparatus for distinguishing sensing emergency situation and system for managing thereof |
KR20150069957A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-24 | 전자부품연구원 | Heterogeneous radio voice interconnection system and method |
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