WO2018068254A1 - Operating apparatus for electrically adjusting water pressure - Google Patents
Operating apparatus for electrically adjusting water pressure Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018068254A1 WO2018068254A1 PCT/CN2016/101969 CN2016101969W WO2018068254A1 WO 2018068254 A1 WO2018068254 A1 WO 2018068254A1 CN 2016101969 W CN2016101969 W CN 2016101969W WO 2018068254 A1 WO2018068254 A1 WO 2018068254A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- circular gear
- lower semi
- transmission link
- frame
- water pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K7/00—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves
- F16K7/02—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with tubular diaphragm
- F16K7/04—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with tubular diaphragm constrictable by external radial force
- F16K7/06—Diaphragm valves or cut-off apparatus, e.g. with a member deformed, but not moved bodily, to close the passage ; Pinch valves with tubular diaphragm constrictable by external radial force by means of a screw-spindle, cam, or other mechanical means
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of water pressure regulation, in particular to an operating device for electrically adjusting water pressure.
- An operating device for electrically adjusting a water pressure includes a frame and left and right lower semi-circular gears symmetrically mounted on left and right sides of the frame, and a right lower semi-circular gear, the left lower semi-circular gear and the lower right
- the hinge axis of the semi-circular gear is at the same level, and the left lower semi-circular gear is fixedly disposed with an upwardly extending driving rod portion, wherein a central axis of the driving rod portion is located in an arc of the lower left semi-circular gear
- the drive rod portion is hinged on its central axis with the upper end of the transmission link, and the lower end of the transmission link is in the arc of the lower portion of the right lower semi-circular gear.
- a distance between a lower end of the transmission link and the hinge portion of the right lower semi-circular gear from the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear is equal to an upper end of the transmission link and the drive rod
- the hinge point of the portion is away from the axis of the hinge shaft of the left lower semi-circular gear; the left lower semi-circular gear and the right lower semi-circular gear are respectively capable of sliding in the frame
- the left tooth condition is engaged with the right tooth condition, and the left tooth condition and the right tooth condition are respectively fixedly disposed at the ends adjacent to each other with a downwardly extending pressing arm for flattening between the pressing arms
- the cross section of the water supply hose is pressure-deformed to adjust the water pressure flowing out of the water supply hose, wherein a fixing plate is mounted in the frame above the left lower semi-circular gear and the right lower semi-circular gear, the fixing plate The left end is provided with a through groove for allowing the driving rod portion to swing and extend upward, a fixing portion is mounted
- the two drive wheel members are dynamically coupled by a drive link that is cross-oriented with the axial connection of the driven semicircular gear, a large adjustment force can be transmitted, and the hose can be used by the push arm.
- the water supply cross section is pressure-adjusted to achieve a condition in which the water flow rate on the water supply side is substantially constant, so that the water pressure injected from the hose outlet is adjusted and boosted. It can be used for steel rust removal or other applications where water pressure is used.
- the entire device is structurally stable, reliable to use and easy to operate.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the apparatus of the present invention, in which the pressing arm is in an open state.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the geometrical distribution of the apparatus schematically shown in Fig. 1.
- Figure 3 shows a schematic view of Figure 2 when the device is in a state of compression hose.
- an operating device for electrically adjusting a water pressure includes a frame 9 and a left lower semi-circular gear 8 and a right lower semi-circular gear 7 symmetrically hingedly mounted on left and right sides of the frame 9, the left lower semicircle
- the gear 8 is at the same level as the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear 7, and the left lower semi-circular gear 8 is fixedly disposed with an upwardly extending drive lever portion 81, wherein the central axis of the drive lever portion 81 is located at The driving rod portion 81 is hinged on the central axis thereof with the upper end of the transmission link 78 on the central axis of the arc-shaped midpoint of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the lower end of the transmission link 78.
- the distance of the shaft center is equal to the distance between the hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link 78 and the drive rod portion from the hinge axis of the left lower semi-circular gear 8; the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower portion Semicircular gear 7 respectively.
- the left tooth condition 6 and the right tooth condition 5, which are slidable in the frame 9, are engaged, and the downwardly extending pressing arm 61 is fixedly disposed at the end portions of the left tooth condition 6 and the right tooth condition 5, respectively.
- a fixing plate 21 is mounted in the frame 9 above the semicircular gear 8 and the right lower semicircular gear 7, and the left end of the fixing plate 21 is provided with a through groove 14 allowing the driving lever portion 81 to swing and extend upward, the through groove 14
- a limiting portion 98 is mounted on the fixing plate 21 at the right end, and a pressing spring 89 is disposed between the driving lever portion 81 and the left end wall on the frame 9 to press the driving lever portion 81 to the right.
- the lower end of the transmission link 78 and the hinge point of the right lower semi-circular gear 7 and the lower right semi-circular gear 7 a connection of an axis of the hinge shaft and a hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link 78 and the drive rod portion and the lower left portion
- the connecting line of the hinge shaft of the circular gear 8 is in a vertical direction, and the pressing arms 61, 51 are in an open state such that the water pressure of the water supply hose 1 is in a lower state;
- a threaded rod 25 is threadedly mounted in the limiting portion 98.
- the left end of the threaded rod 25 protrudes from the limiting portion 98 and abuts against the driving rod portion 81.
- the right end of the threaded rod 25 is mounted with a driving motor 12.
- a guiding strip 23 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate 21 and the lower end of the top wall of the frame 9. The driving motor 12 is slidably engaged with the guiding strip.
- the LED indicator light 90 is illuminated to prompt the pressing arm 61.
- the 51 is in the maximum open state, and the flat water supply hose 1 can be taken out from the pressing arms 61, 51.
- the angle ⁇ of the transmission link 78 with respect to the horizontal direction satisfies the following relationship:
- d is the length of the line between the hinge axes of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower semi-gear gear 7
- r is the hinge point of the lower end of the transmission link 78 and the right lower semi-circular gear 7 a distance from the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear 7 and a hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link 78 and the drive lever portion from the hinge axis of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 the distance;
- the absolute values of the angles ⁇ of the pivot angles of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower semi-circular gear 7 are equal to each other, so that the shape of the hose deformation and the recovery deformation are symmetrically different, thereby satisfying the water flow in the normal state and the pressure regulation state. Normal flow through and uniform deformation of the hose.
- the two drive wheel members are dynamically coupled by a drive link that is cross-oriented with the axial connection of the driven semicircular gear, a large adjustment force can be transmitted, and the water supply cross section of the hose can be used using the push arm.
- the pressure adjustment is performed to achieve a condition in which the water flow rate on the water supply side is substantially constant, so that the water pressure injected from the hose outlet is adjusted and boosted. It can be used for steel rust removal or other applications where water pressure is used.
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an operating apparatus for electrically adjusting a water pressure, comprising a rack (9) and a left lower semicircular gear (8) and a right lower semicircular gear (7) symmetrically mounted in an articulated manner at left and right sides of the rack (9); axial centres of articulation shafts of the left lower semicircular gear (8) and the right lower semicircular gear (7) are located at the same horizontal level; a drive bar part (81) which extends upwardly is fixed on the left lower semicircular gear (8); a central axis of the drive bar part (81) is located at a connecting line direction of a circular arc mid-point of the left lower semicircular gear (8) and the axial centre of the articulation shaft thereof; and the drive bar part (81) is articulated with an upper end of a transmission connection bar (78) on its central axis.
Description
本发明涉及水压调节领域,具体为一种电动调节水压的操作装置。The invention relates to the field of water pressure regulation, in particular to an operating device for electrically adjusting water pressure.
对于一些使用软管对具体应用项目供水的场合,由于供水侧的水压一定,因此需要调节具体应用项目的水压时往往比较麻烦,增加升压器材需要耗费大量成本。而有时这种压力调节往往只是暂时性或者需要灵活地或者手动地调节的,因此增加升压器材也不能满足需要。For some applications where hoses are used to supply water to specific applications, since the water pressure on the water supply side is constant, it is often cumbersome to adjust the water pressure of a specific application item, and it takes a lot of cost to increase the pressure boosting equipment. Sometimes such pressure regulation is often only temporary or needs to be adjusted flexibly or manually, so increasing the booster equipment is not sufficient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种电动调节水压的操作装置,其能够克服现有技术中的缺陷。It is an object of the present invention to provide an operating device for electrically adjusting water pressure that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.
根据本发明一种电动调节水压的操作装置,包括机架以及对称地铰接安装在所述机架的左右两侧的左部下半圆齿轮以及右部下半圆齿轮,所述左部下半圆齿轮与右部下半圆齿轮的铰接轴轴心处于同一水平高度,所述左部下半圆齿轮上固定设置有向上延伸的驱动杆部,其中,所述驱动杆部的中心轴线位于所述左部下半圆齿轮的圆弧中点与其铰接轴轴心的连线方向上,所述驱动杆部在其中心轴线上与传动连杆的上端铰接,所述传动连杆的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮的下部的圆弧中点处铰接,所述传动连杆的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮的铰接点离所述右部下半圆齿轮的所述铰接轴轴心的距离等于所述传动连杆的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点离所述左部下半圆齿轮的所述铰接轴轴心的距离;所述左部下半圆齿轮和右部下半圆齿轮分别与能够在所述机架中滑动的左齿条件和右齿条件啮合,所述左齿条件和右齿条件相互邻近的端部处分别固定设置有向下延伸的压动臂,以将置于所述压动臂之间的扁平状供水软管的横截面压迫变形,从而调节流出于所述供水软管的水压,其中,所述左部下半圆齿轮和右部下半圆齿轮上方的机架中安装有固定板,所述固定板左端设置有允许所述驱动杆部摆动和向上延伸的通槽,所述通槽右端的固定板上安装有限位部,所述驱动杆部与所述机架上的左端壁之间设置有顶压弹簧,以将所述驱动杆部向右压迫靠在设置于所述机架的顶壁上的限位部上,此时,所述
传动连杆的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮的铰接点与所述右部下半圆齿轮的所述铰接轴轴心的连线以及所述传动连杆的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点与所述左部下半圆齿轮的所述铰接轴轴心的连线均处于竖直方向,并且所述压动臂处于张开状态而使得所述供水软管的水压处于较低状态;所述限位部中螺纹安装有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆左端伸出所述限位部并与所述驱动杆部相抵,所述螺纹杆右端安装有驱动电机,所述固定板上端以及机架的顶壁下端均安装有导向条,所述驱动电机与所述导向条滑动配合,当所述驱动电机驱动所述螺纹杆正向转动时,所述驱动电机向左滑动,所述螺纹杆推动所述驱动杆部靠近所述左端壁时,所述左齿条件向右运动,并且通过所述传动连杆的传动,所述右部下半圆齿轮驱动所述右齿条件向左运动,从而将所述扁平状供水软管的横截面压迫变形,使得水压升高,所述驱动电机停止转动后,由于螺纹自锁的现象,可使供水软管的横截面保持不变,从而使水压保持稳定;所述左齿条件左端的机架上安装有弹性接触开关,所述机架的外端面上安装有LED指示灯,当所述左齿条件向左移动且左端与所述弹性接触开关接触时,所述LED指示灯亮起,以提示所述压动臂处于最大的张开状态,所述扁平状供水软管可从所述压动臂中取出。An operating device for electrically adjusting a water pressure according to the present invention includes a frame and left and right lower semi-circular gears symmetrically mounted on left and right sides of the frame, and a right lower semi-circular gear, the left lower semi-circular gear and the lower right The hinge axis of the semi-circular gear is at the same level, and the left lower semi-circular gear is fixedly disposed with an upwardly extending driving rod portion, wherein a central axis of the driving rod portion is located in an arc of the lower left semi-circular gear The drive rod portion is hinged on its central axis with the upper end of the transmission link, and the lower end of the transmission link is in the arc of the lower portion of the right lower semi-circular gear. At a point of hinge, a distance between a lower end of the transmission link and the hinge portion of the right lower semi-circular gear from the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear is equal to an upper end of the transmission link and the drive rod The hinge point of the portion is away from the axis of the hinge shaft of the left lower semi-circular gear; the left lower semi-circular gear and the right lower semi-circular gear are respectively capable of sliding in the frame The left tooth condition is engaged with the right tooth condition, and the left tooth condition and the right tooth condition are respectively fixedly disposed at the ends adjacent to each other with a downwardly extending pressing arm for flattening between the pressing arms The cross section of the water supply hose is pressure-deformed to adjust the water pressure flowing out of the water supply hose, wherein a fixing plate is mounted in the frame above the left lower semi-circular gear and the right lower semi-circular gear, the fixing plate The left end is provided with a through groove for allowing the driving rod portion to swing and extend upward, a fixing portion is mounted on the fixing plate at the right end of the through groove, and a top portion is arranged between the driving rod portion and the left end wall on the frame. Pressing a spring to press the drive rod portion to the right against a limiting portion disposed on a top wall of the frame, at this time,
a connection between a lower end of the transmission link and a hinge point of the right lower semi-circular gear and an axis of the hinge shaft of the right lower semi-circular gear, and a hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link and the drive rod portion The connecting line of the hinge shaft of the left lower semi-circular gear is in a vertical direction, and the pressing arm is in an open state such that the water pressure of the water supply hose is in a lower state; A threaded rod is mounted on the threaded portion, and the left end of the threaded rod protrudes from the limiting portion and abuts against the driving rod portion, and the right end of the threaded rod is mounted with a driving motor, the fixed upper end and the top of the frame a guiding strip is mounted on the lower end of the wall, the driving motor is slidably engaged with the guiding strip, and when the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the forward direction, the driving motor slides to the left, and the threaded rod pushes the threaded rod When the drive rod portion is adjacent to the left end wall, the left tooth condition moves to the right, and by the transmission of the transmission link, the right lower semi-circular gear drives the right tooth condition to move to the left, thereby flattening Water supply hose The cross-section is pressed and deformed, so that the water pressure is increased, and after the driving motor stops rotating, the cross-section of the water supply hose can be kept constant due to the self-locking phenomenon of the thread, so that the water pressure is kept stable; the left-hand condition A flexible contact switch is mounted on the frame at the left end, and an LED indicator is mounted on the outer end surface of the frame. When the left tooth condition moves to the left and the left end contacts the elastic contact switch, the LED indicator lights up. Starting to indicate that the pressing arm is in the maximum open state, the flat water supply hose can be taken out from the pressing arm.
通过本发明,由于设置了通过与驱动的半圆齿轮的轴心连线交叉取向的驱动连杆将两个驱动轮件动力联接,从而能够传递较大的调节力,能够使用推压臂将软管的供水横截面进行压迫调整,从而达到利用供水侧的水流量基本恒定的条件,而使得从软管出口喷射的水压得到调节升压。其可以用于钢板除锈或其他利用水压喷射的场合。整个装置结构稳固,使用可靠而且操作方便。According to the present invention, since the two drive wheel members are dynamically coupled by a drive link that is cross-oriented with the axial connection of the driven semicircular gear, a large adjustment force can be transmitted, and the hose can be used by the push arm. The water supply cross section is pressure-adjusted to achieve a condition in which the water flow rate on the water supply side is substantially constant, so that the water pressure injected from the hose outlet is adjusted and boosted. It can be used for steel rust removal or other applications where water pressure is used. The entire device is structurally stable, reliable to use and easy to operate.
图1是本发明的装置的整体结构示意图,其中,压动臂处于张开状态。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the apparatus of the present invention, in which the pressing arm is in an open state.
图2是图1中示意性地示出了所述装置的几何分布尺寸示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the geometrical distribution of the apparatus schematically shown in Fig. 1.
图3示出了图2中的示意图在当所述装置处于压迫软管状态的示意图。Figure 3 shows a schematic view of Figure 2 when the device is in a state of compression hose.
下面结合图1-3对本发明进行详细说明。
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to Figures 1-3.
根据实施例一种电动调节水压的操作装置,包括机架9以及对称地铰接安装在所述机架9的左右两侧的左部下半圆齿轮8以及右部下半圆齿轮7,所述左部下半圆齿轮8与右部下半圆齿轮7的铰接轴轴心处于同一水平高度,所述左部下半圆齿轮8上固定设置有向上延伸的驱动杆部81,其中,所述驱动杆部81的中心轴线位于所述左部下半圆齿轮8的圆弧中点与其铰接轴轴心的连线方向上,所述驱动杆部81在其中心轴线上与传动连杆78的上端铰接,所述传动连杆78的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮7的下部的圆弧中点处铰接,所述传动连杆78的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮7的铰接点离所述右部下半圆齿轮7的所述铰接轴轴心的距离等于所述传动连杆78的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点离所述左部下半圆齿轮8的所述铰接轴轴心的距离;所述左部下半圆齿轮8和右部下半圆齿轮7分别与能够在所述机架9中滑动的左齿条件6和右齿条件5啮合,所述左齿条件6和右齿条件5相互邻近的端部处分别固定设置有向下延伸的压动臂61、51,以将置于所述压动臂61、51之间的扁平状供水软管1的横截面压迫变形,从而调节流出于所述供水软管1的水压,其中,所述左部下半圆齿轮8和右部下半圆齿轮7上方的机架9中安装有固定板21,所述固定板21左端设置有允许所述驱动杆部81摆动和向上延伸的通槽14,所述通槽14右端的固定板21上安装有限位部98,所述驱动杆部81与所述机架9上的左端壁之间设置有顶压弹簧89,以将所述驱动杆部81向右压迫靠在设置于所述机架9的顶壁上的限位部98上,此时,所述传动连杆78的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮7的铰接点与所述右部下半圆齿轮7的所述铰接轴轴心的连线以及所述传动连杆78的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点与所述左部下半圆齿轮8的所述铰接轴轴心的连线均处于竖直方向,并且所述压动臂61、51处于张开状态而使得所述供水软管1的水压处于较低状态;所述限位部98中螺纹安装有螺纹杆25,所述螺纹杆25左端伸出所述限位部98并与所述驱动杆部81相抵,所述螺纹杆25右端安装有驱动电机12,所述固定板21上端以及机架9的顶壁下端均安装有导向条23,所述驱动电机12与所述导向条滑动配合,当所述驱动电机12驱动所述螺纹杆25正向转动时,所述驱动电机12向左滑动,所述螺纹杆推动所述驱动杆部81靠近所述左端壁时,所述左齿条件6向右运动,并且通过所述传动连杆78的传动,
所述右部下半圆齿轮7驱动所述右齿条件5向左运动,从而将所述扁平状供水软管1的横截面压迫变形,使得水压升高,所述驱动电机12停止转动后,由于螺纹自锁的现象,可使供水软管1的横截面保持不变,从而使水压保持稳定;所述左齿条件6左端的机架9上安装有弹性接触开关900,所述机架9的外端面上安装有LED指示灯90,当所述左齿条件6向左移动且左端与所述弹性接触开关900接触时,所述LED指示灯90亮起,以提示所述压动臂61、51处于最大的张开状态,所述扁平状供水软管1可从所述压动臂61、51中取出。According to an embodiment, an operating device for electrically adjusting a water pressure includes a frame 9 and a left lower semi-circular gear 8 and a right lower semi-circular gear 7 symmetrically hingedly mounted on left and right sides of the frame 9, the left lower semicircle The gear 8 is at the same level as the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear 7, and the left lower semi-circular gear 8 is fixedly disposed with an upwardly extending drive lever portion 81, wherein the central axis of the drive lever portion 81 is located at The driving rod portion 81 is hinged on the central axis thereof with the upper end of the transmission link 78 on the central axis of the arc-shaped midpoint of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the lower end of the transmission link 78. Hinged at a midpoint of a circular arc of a lower portion of the right lower semi-circular gear 7, the hinge point of the lower end of the transmission link 78 and the right lower semi-circular gear 7 is away from the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear 7 The distance of the shaft center is equal to the distance between the hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link 78 and the drive rod portion from the hinge axis of the left lower semi-circular gear 8; the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower portion Semicircular gear 7 respectively The left tooth condition 6 and the right tooth condition 5, which are slidable in the frame 9, are engaged, and the downwardly extending pressing arm 61 is fixedly disposed at the end portions of the left tooth condition 6 and the right tooth condition 5, respectively. , 51, to compress and deform the cross section of the flat water supply hose 1 placed between the pressing arms 61, 51, thereby regulating the water pressure flowing out of the water supply hose 1, wherein the left side is under A fixing plate 21 is mounted in the frame 9 above the semicircular gear 8 and the right lower semicircular gear 7, and the left end of the fixing plate 21 is provided with a through groove 14 allowing the driving lever portion 81 to swing and extend upward, the through groove 14 A limiting portion 98 is mounted on the fixing plate 21 at the right end, and a pressing spring 89 is disposed between the driving lever portion 81 and the left end wall on the frame 9 to press the driving lever portion 81 to the right. Provided on the limiting portion 98 on the top wall of the frame 9, at this time, the lower end of the transmission link 78 and the hinge point of the right lower semi-circular gear 7 and the lower right semi-circular gear 7 a connection of an axis of the hinge shaft and a hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link 78 and the drive rod portion and the lower left portion The connecting line of the hinge shaft of the circular gear 8 is in a vertical direction, and the pressing arms 61, 51 are in an open state such that the water pressure of the water supply hose 1 is in a lower state; A threaded rod 25 is threadedly mounted in the limiting portion 98. The left end of the threaded rod 25 protrudes from the limiting portion 98 and abuts against the driving rod portion 81. The right end of the threaded rod 25 is mounted with a driving motor 12. A guiding strip 23 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing plate 21 and the lower end of the top wall of the frame 9. The driving motor 12 is slidably engaged with the guiding strip. When the driving motor 12 drives the threaded rod 25 to rotate in the forward direction, The drive motor 12 slides to the left, and when the threaded rod pushes the drive rod portion 81 close to the left end wall, the left tooth condition 6 moves to the right, and the transmission through the transmission link 78,
The right lower semi-circular gear 7 drives the right tooth condition 5 to move to the left, thereby compressing and deforming the cross section of the flat water supply hose 1 so that the water pressure is increased, after the drive motor 12 stops rotating, The phenomenon of self-locking of the thread can keep the cross section of the water supply hose 1 constant, so that the water pressure remains stable; the frame 9 at the left end of the left tooth condition 6 is mounted with a resilient contact switch 900, the frame 9 An LED indicator 90 is mounted on the outer end surface. When the left tooth condition 6 is moved to the left and the left end is in contact with the elastic contact switch 900, the LED indicator light 90 is illuminated to prompt the pressing arm 61. The 51 is in the maximum open state, and the flat water supply hose 1 can be taken out from the pressing arms 61, 51.
示例性地,当操作所述驱动杆部81靠近所述左端壁以使得水压达到最高时,所述传动连杆78相对于水平方向的角度α满足如下关系:Illustratively, when the drive lever portion 81 is operated close to the left end wall such that the water pressure reaches a maximum, the angle α of the transmission link 78 with respect to the horizontal direction satisfies the following relationship:
cosα=d/√(d2+r2)Cosα=d/√(d 2 +r 2 )
其中,d为所述左部下半圆齿轮8和右部下半圆齿轮7的铰接轴轴心之间的连线长度,r为所述传动连杆78的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮7的铰接点离所述右部下半圆齿轮7的所述铰接轴轴心的距离以及所述传动连杆78的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点离所述左部下半圆齿轮8的所述铰接轴轴心的距离;Where d is the length of the line between the hinge axes of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower semi-gear gear 7, and r is the hinge point of the lower end of the transmission link 78 and the right lower semi-circular gear 7 a distance from the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear 7 and a hinge point of the upper end of the transmission link 78 and the drive lever portion from the hinge axis of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 the distance;
由此,使得所述左部下半圆齿轮8和右部下半圆齿轮7转过的枢转角的角度β的绝对值相等。Thereby, the absolute values of the angles β of the pivot angles at which the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower semi-circular gear 7 are rotated are made equal.
所述左部下半圆齿轮8和右部下半圆齿轮7转过的枢转角的角度β的绝对值相等可以使得软管变形和恢复变形的形状差异对称,由此满足在正常状态和调压状态的水流正常流过以及软管变形应变均匀的要求。The absolute values of the angles β of the pivot angles of the left lower semi-circular gear 8 and the right lower semi-circular gear 7 are equal to each other, so that the shape of the hose deformation and the recovery deformation are symmetrically different, thereby satisfying the water flow in the normal state and the pressure regulation state. Normal flow through and uniform deformation of the hose.
由于设置了通过与驱动的半圆齿轮的轴心连线交叉取向的驱动连杆将两个驱动轮件动力联接,从而能够传递较大的调节力,能够使用推压臂将软管的供水横截面进行压迫调整,从而达到利用供水侧的水流量基本恒定的条件,而使得从软管出口喷射的水压得到调节升压。其可以用于钢板除锈或其他利用水压喷射的场合。Since the two drive wheel members are dynamically coupled by a drive link that is cross-oriented with the axial connection of the driven semicircular gear, a large adjustment force can be transmitted, and the water supply cross section of the hose can be used using the push arm. The pressure adjustment is performed to achieve a condition in which the water flow rate on the water supply side is substantially constant, so that the water pressure injected from the hose outlet is adjusted and boosted. It can be used for steel rust removal or other applications where water pressure is used.
通过以上方式,本领域的技术人员可以在本发明的范围内根据工作模式做出各种改变。
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the mode of operation within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- 一种电动调节水压的操作装置,包括机架(9)以及对称地铰接安装在所述机架(9)的左右两侧的左部下半圆齿轮(8)以及右部下半圆齿轮(7),所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)与右部下半圆齿轮(7)的铰接轴轴心处于同一水平高度,所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)上固定设置有向上延伸的驱动杆部(81),其中,所述驱动杆部(81)的中心轴线位于所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)的圆弧中点与其铰接轴轴心的连线方向上,所述驱动杆部(81)在其中心轴线上与传动连杆(78)的上端铰接,所述传动连杆(78)的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的下部的圆弧中点处铰接,所述传动连杆(78)的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的铰接点离所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的所述铰接轴轴心的距离等于所述传动连杆(78)的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点离所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)的所述铰接轴轴心的距离;所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)和右部下半圆齿轮(7)分别与能够在所述机架(9)中滑动的左齿条件(6)和右齿条件(5)啮合,所述左齿条件(6)和右齿条件(5)相互邻近的端部处分别固定设置有向下延伸的压动臂(61、51),以将置于所述压动臂(61、51)之间的扁平状供水软管(1)的横截面压迫变形,从而调节流出于所述供水软管(1)的水压,其中,所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)和右部下半圆齿轮(7)上方的机架(9)中安装有固定板(21),所述固定板(21)左端设置有允许所述驱动杆部(81)摆动和向上延伸的通槽(14),所述通槽(14)右端的固定板(21)上安装有限位部(98),所述驱动杆部(81)与所述机架(9)上的左端壁之间设置有顶压弹簧(89),以将所述驱动杆部(81)向右压迫靠在设置于所述机架(9)的顶壁上的限位部(98)上,此时,所述传动连杆(78)的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的铰接点与所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的所述铰接轴轴心的连线以及所述传动连杆(78)的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点与所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)的所述铰接轴轴心的连线均处于竖直方向,并且所述压动臂(61、51)处于张开状态而使得所述供水软管(1)的水压处于较低状态;所述限位部(98)中螺纹安装有螺纹杆(25),所述螺纹杆(25)左端伸出所述限位部(98)并与所述驱动杆部(81)相抵,所 述螺纹杆(25)右端安装有驱动电机(12),所述固定板(21)上端以及机架(9)的顶壁下端均安装有导向条(23),所述驱动电机(12)与所述导向条滑动配合,当所述驱动电机(12)驱动所述螺纹杆(25)下向转动时,所述驱动电机(12)向左滑动,所述螺纹杆推动所述驱动杆部(81)靠近所述左端壁时,所述左齿条件(6)向右运动,并且通过所述传动连杆(78)的传动,所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)驱动所述右齿条件(5)向左运动,从而将所述扁平状供水软管(1)的横截面压迫变形,使得水压升高,所述驱动电机(12)停止转动后,由于螺纹自锁的现象,可使供水软管(1)的横截面保持不变,从而使水压保持稳定;所述左齿条件(6)左端的机架(9)上安装有弹性接触开关(900),所述机架(9)的外端面上安装有LED指示灯(90),当所述左齿条件(6)向左移动且左端与所述弹性接触开关(900)接触时,所述LED指示灯(90)亮起,以提示所述压动臂(61、51)处于最大的张开状态,所述扁平状供水软管(1)可从所述压动臂(61、51)中取出。An operating device for electrically adjusting water pressure, comprising a frame (9) and a left lower semi-circular gear (8) and a right lower semi-circular gear (7) symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the frame (9), The left lower semi-circular gear (8) is at the same level as the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear (7), and the left lower semi-circular gear (8) is fixedly disposed with an upwardly extending driving rod portion (81). Wherein, the central axis of the driving rod portion (81) is located in a line connecting the arc midpoint of the left lower semi-circular gear (8) and its hinge axis, and the driving rod portion (81) is at the center thereof An axis is hinged to an upper end of the transmission link (78), and a lower end of the transmission link (78) is hinged with a midpoint of a lower arc of a lower portion of the right lower semi-circular gear (7), the transmission link (78) a hinge point of the lower end and the right lower semi-circular gear (7) is spaced from the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear (7) by a distance equal to the upper end of the transmission link (78) and the drive a hinge point of the rod portion is away from the axis of the hinge shaft of the left lower semi-circular gear (8); the left lower semi-circular gear (8) and the right portion The lower semi-circular gears (7) are respectively meshed with a left-tooth condition (6) and a right-tooth condition (5) that are slidable in the frame (9), the left-tooth condition (6) and the right-tooth condition (5) Pressing arms (61, 51) extending downwardly are respectively fixed at mutually adjacent ends to cross the flat water supply hose (1) placed between the pressing arms (61, 51) The section is pressed and deformed to adjust the water pressure flowing out of the water supply hose (1), wherein the frame (9) above the left lower semi-circular gear (8) and the right lower semi-circular gear (7) is fixed. a plate (21), the left end of the fixing plate (21) is provided with a through groove (14) for allowing the driving rod portion (81) to swing and extend upward, and the fixing plate (21) at the right end of the through groove (14) A limiting portion (98) is installed, and a pressing spring (89) is disposed between the driving rod portion (81) and the left end wall on the frame (9) to bias the driving rod portion (81) The right pressing is pressed against the limiting portion (98) provided on the top wall of the frame (9), at this time, the lower end of the transmission link (78) and the right lower semi-circular gear (7) a line connecting the hinge point to the hinge axis of the right lower semi-circular gear (7) a connection line between an upper end of the transmission link (78) and a hinge point of the drive lever portion and the hinge axis of the left lower semi-circular gear (8) is in a vertical direction, and the pressing The arm (61, 51) is in an open state such that the water pressure of the water supply hose (1) is in a lower state; the limiting portion (98) is threadedly mounted with a threaded rod (25), the threaded rod (25) the left end protrudes from the limiting portion (98) and abuts the driving rod portion (81), A drive motor (12) is mounted on the right end of the threaded rod (25), and a guide strip (23) is mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate (21) and the lower end of the top wall of the frame (9), and the drive motor (12) is The guide bar is slidably engaged, and when the driving motor (12) drives the threaded rod (25) to rotate downward, the driving motor (12) slides to the left, and the threaded rod pushes the driving rod portion ( 81) the left tooth condition (6) moves to the right when approaching the left end wall, and the right lower semi-circular gear (7) drives the right tooth condition by transmission of the transmission link (78) 5) moving to the left, thereby compressing and deforming the cross section of the flat water supply hose (1), so that the water pressure is increased, and after the driving motor (12) stops rotating, due to the phenomenon that the thread is self-locking, The cross section of the water supply hose (1) remains unchanged, so that the water pressure remains stable; the left contact frame (9) of the left tooth condition (6) is mounted with a resilient contact switch (900), the frame ( An LED indicator light (90) is mounted on the outer end surface of 9). When the left tooth condition (6) is moved to the left and the left end is in contact with the elastic contact switch (900), the LED indicator light (90) Since, to prompt the pressing arm (61,51) in the maximum open state, the flat water hose (1) movable arm (61,51) removed from the press.
- 如权利要求1所述的一种电动调节水压的操作装置,其中,当操作所述驱动杆部(81)靠近所述左端壁以使得水压达到最高时,所述传动连杆(78)相对于水平方向的角度(α)满足如下关系:An operating device for electrically adjusting water pressure according to claim 1, wherein said transmission link (78) is operated when said drive lever portion (81) is operated close to said left end wall such that water pressure reaches a maximum The angle (α) with respect to the horizontal direction satisfies the following relationship:cosα=d/√(d2+r2)Cosα=d/√(d 2 +r 2 )其中,d为所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)和右部下半圆齿轮(7)的铰接轴轴心之间的连线长度,r为所述传动连杆(78)的下端与所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的铰接点离所述右部下半圆齿轮(7)的所述铰接轴轴心的距离以及所述传动连杆(78)的上端与所述驱动杆部的铰接点离所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)的所述铰接轴轴心的距离;Where d is the length of the line between the hinge axes of the left lower semi-circular gear (8) and the right lower semi-gear (7), r is the lower end of the transmission link (78) and the lower right a distance from a hinge point of the semicircular gear (7) to an axis of the hinge shaft of the right lower semi-circular gear (7) and a hinge point of an upper end of the transmission link (78) and the drive rod portion The distance of the hinge axis of the left lower semi-circular gear (8);由此,使得所述左部下半圆齿轮(8)和右部下半圆齿轮(7)转过的枢转角的角度(β)的绝对值相等。 Thereby, the absolute values of the angles (β) of the pivot angles through which the left lower semi-circular gear (8) and the right lower semi-circular gear (7) are rotated are made equal.
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CN105626931A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-01 | 吴菲菲 | Control device for adjusting water pressure of water supply hose |
CN105673880A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 杨静怡 | Operation device for electrically regulating water pressure of water supply hose |
CN105824328A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 杨静怡 | Water hose water pressure regulation operation device with LED indication lamp |
CN105840859A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 吴菲菲 | Electric regulating operation device for water pressure of water supply hose |
-
2016
- 2016-10-13 WO PCT/CN2016/101969 patent/WO2018068254A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20030201011A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-10-30 | Sempra Fiber Links | Service tools for pipelines containing conduit or cable |
CN105570527A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-05-11 | 尚庆光 | Intelligent regulation device for water pressure of water supply hose |
CN105587924A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-05-18 | 吴菲菲 | Water pressure adjustment operation device |
CN105626897A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-01 | 尚庆光 | Operation device for electrically adjusting water pressure |
CN105626896A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-01 | 吴菲菲 | Operating device for adjusting water pressure of water supply hose |
CN105626931A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-01 | 吴菲菲 | Control device for adjusting water pressure of water supply hose |
CN105673880A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-06-15 | 杨静怡 | Operation device for electrically regulating water pressure of water supply hose |
CN105824328A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-03 | 杨静怡 | Water hose water pressure regulation operation device with LED indication lamp |
CN105840859A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-10 | 吴菲菲 | Electric regulating operation device for water pressure of water supply hose |
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