WO2018059255A1 - Bag-type breathing device with sealing cover body and sealing cover assembly therefor - Google Patents

Bag-type breathing device with sealing cover body and sealing cover assembly therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018059255A1
WO2018059255A1 PCT/CN2017/102005 CN2017102005W WO2018059255A1 WO 2018059255 A1 WO2018059255 A1 WO 2018059255A1 CN 2017102005 W CN2017102005 W CN 2017102005W WO 2018059255 A1 WO2018059255 A1 WO 2018059255A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sealing cover
edge
capsule
way
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/102005
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘迅
余明东
刘伟
Original Assignee
刘迅
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201621094309.2U external-priority patent/CN206214591U/en
Priority claimed from CN201621478880.4U external-priority patent/CN206391392U/en
Priority claimed from CN201621478877.2U external-priority patent/CN206508410U/en
Application filed by 刘迅 filed Critical 刘迅
Publication of WO2018059255A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018059255A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a capsule breathing device with a sealing cover and a sealing cover assembly thereof.
  • PM2.5 The most harmful component of smog is PM2.5.
  • the inhalation of PM2.5 can directly damage the respiratory system and cardiovascular system, including respiratory tract irritation, cough, dyspnea, lower lung function, aggravation of asthma, and chronic bronchus.
  • About 2 million premature deaths each year worldwide are related to particulate matter such as PM2.5.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of achieving both good ventilation performance, filtration effect, sealing performance, and aesthetics and practicality in view of the above problems, and at the same time, can effectively discharge exhaled exhaust gas and reduce dead space rate during inhalation.
  • a bladder breathing apparatus with a sealed cover and a seal cover assembly therefor.
  • a capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover comprising: a sealing cover assembly and an air purifying capsule, the sealing cover assembly and the air purifying capsule directly
  • the sealing connection is such that the sealing cover assembly is in communication with an air cavity inside the air purifying capsule, the sealing cover assembly is attached to the face to form a seal, and the air purifying capsule can be made into a garment to be worn on the body Various parts.
  • the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, wherein the sealing cover assembly comprises a respiratory cover that is in close contact with a respiratory part of the face, a one-way breathing valve connected to the respiratory cover, and
  • the respiratory mask constitutes a tensioning member that is pressed against the face to form a seal that communicates with an air cavity inside the air purification capsule.
  • the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover wherein the respiratory cover comprises an inner layer sealing cover and a sealing cover housing, and the surface of the inner layer sealing cover contacting the face simulates a human physiological characteristic formation Closely fitting and nestingly mounted on the sealing cover housing, the one-way breathing valve is mounted on a surface of the cover of the inner layer sealing cover or an air purifying capsule corresponding to a respiratory portion of the face, the pulling The tensioning member is an elastic band that is mounted and attached to the outer surface of the closure housing.
  • the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, wherein the inner layer sealing cover seals the nose or seals the mouth and the nose or completely seals the face or completely seals the head.
  • an electric air blowing device for increasing the air volume is provided in the breathing apparatus.
  • the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover is provided with functional components for humidifying, activating oxygen, and releasing a health physiotherapy aerosol on the air purifying capsule or the sealing cover assembly.
  • the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention may be provided with a decorative layer of cloth or directly combined with a mask, a hat, a mask, a bib, a shawl, a vest and a top.
  • the air purifying capsule is a sac-like structure formed by sealing a filter material or a layered filtering structure formed by sealing a filter material and a gas-impermeable material.
  • the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention is provided with a support body inside the air purifying capsule, and the support body is used for supporting the inside of the air purifying capsule to form an air cavity.
  • the support is made of a breathable and soft material.
  • An oronasal breathing seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus comprising a respiratory mask body that cooperates with a human body face and simultaneously covers and seals the nose and mouth, wherein: An air inlet and an air outlet are disposed on the respiratory mask body, and a one-way air suction component is disposed in the respiratory mask body and the air inlet, and a one-way exhalation component is disposed in the respiratory mask body and the air outlet.
  • the air inlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with the air purifying capsule, or the air outlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with a cavity for collecting exhaled gas, and the respiratory mask body has a one-way suction formed at the nose and mouth. Cavity with gas and one-way exhaust function.
  • the oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the one-way air suction member in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, and the one-way exhalation in the respiratory mask body The parts are placed at corresponding positions close to the mouth.
  • the nasal and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the respiratory cover body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge, the sealing soft edge being disposed inside the housing portion, the housing Part of it is used to connect and seal the cavity opening edge with the spare gas, the sealing soft edge edge contacts and cooperates with the human body surface, and forms a breathing cavity in the mouth and nose.
  • the oronasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the housing portion includes an inner card joint and an outer housing, and the inner card joint and the outer housing are provided with matching clips
  • the tight mating surface is detachably connected to seal the edge of the cavity with the spare gas.
  • the oronasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the sealing soft edge is limited to the outer casing by a plurality of positioning protrusions at a periphery thereof, and the shape and outer shape of the sealing soft edge
  • the internal shape of the housing is matched to form a seal when pressed and fitted.
  • the oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus is provided with a soft edge suction hole and a soft edge air release hole in a middle portion of the sealing soft side, and the one-way suction member is disposed at At the soft-edge suction hole, the one-way exhalation member is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole and passes through the opening of the air purification capsule structure. At the same time, the edge of the one-way exhalation member presses against the edge of the soft-edged exhalation hole and the opening of the air-purifying capsule structure.
  • the oronasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus has a shell matched with a soft edge suction hole and a soft edge exhalation hole of a sealed soft side in a middle portion of the outer casing a body suction hole and a casing exhalation hole, and a positioning post is disposed at an edge of the suction hole of the casing.
  • the oronasal breathing seal assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the one-way suction member is a one-way suction valve piece, and the one-way suction valve piece is installed through a positioning hole at an edge thereof Abutting on the positioning post of the suction hole of the casing and sealing the edge of the suction hole of the casing, when inhaling, the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity is inhaled by one-way
  • the sealing soft edge presses the one-way suction valve piece through a lug at the edge of the soft edge suction hole.
  • a nasal respiratory seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus comprising a respiratory mask body that mates with a human body face and that covers and seals the nose, wherein: the respiratory mask An air inlet and an air outlet are disposed on the body, and a unidirectional air suction component is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet, and a unidirectional exhalation component is disposed in the respiratory hood and the air outlet,
  • the air inlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with a cavity containing a backup gas, and the respiratory mask body forms a cavity having a one-way suction and a one-way exhaust function at the nose.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the one-way exhalation member in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus comprising a housing portion and a sealing soft edge, the sealing soft edge being disposed inside the housing portion, the housing Partially used to connect and seal a cavity opening edge with a backup gas, the soft edge of the sealing edge and the human body face Contact and fit, and form a breathing cavity in the nose.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the housing portion includes an inner card joint and an outer housing, and the inner card joint and the outer housing are provided with matching clips
  • the tight mating surface is detachably connected to seal the edge of the cavity with the spare gas.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the sealing soft edge is limited to the outer casing by a plurality of positioning protrusions at the periphery thereof, and the shape and outer shape of the sealing soft edge
  • the internal shape of the housing is matched to form a seal when pressed and fitted.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus is provided with a soft edge suction hole at the middle of the sealed soft side, and a soft edge air outlet hole provided at the bottom, the one-way suction The component is disposed at the soft-edge suction port, and the one-way exhalation member is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus has a housing suction hole in a middle portion of the outer casing that matches a soft edge suction hole of a sealing soft edge, A positioning post is disposed at the edge of the suction hole of the housing.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the one-way suction member is a one-way suction valve piece, and the one-way suction valve piece is installed through a positioning hole at an edge thereof Abutting on the positioning post of the suction hole of the casing and sealing the edge of the suction hole of the casing, when inhaling, the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity is inhaled by one-way
  • the passage between the side edges of the valve piece and the edge of the suction hole of the housing enters the breathing chamber, and the one-way suction valve piece always seals the suction hole of the housing when exhaling.
  • the nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus wherein the sealing soft edge presses the one-way suction valve piece through a lug at the edge of the soft edge suction hole.
  • the invention can obtain a sufficiently large filtering area under the premise of ensuring good airtightness by directly connecting the sealing cover assembly and the wearable air purifying capsule, thereby greatly improving the insufficient air purification amount of the mask type product.
  • Easy to use, easy to wear, easy to disassemble, can also be used with the daily wear of hats and shawls, so as to minimize the impact on the appearance of the dress, also has a certain cold effect in the cold season; and the invention will be single Independently to the inspiratory component and directly cooperate with the respiratory mask body, the valve area is increased on the basis of reducing the size of the respiratory mask, and the opening resistance and dead space rate of the valve sheet during inhalation are greatly reduced.
  • the combination of the soft sealing edge and the one-way exhalation component can effectively discharge the exhaled exhaust gas and ensure the cleansing of the inhaled gas.
  • FIG 1 and 2 are schematic views showing the structure of the sealing nose of the present invention.
  • 3 and 4 are structural schematic views showing the manner in which the mouth and the nose are sealed together according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the mouth and nose breathing seal assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly of the present invention.
  • 1 is the inner sealing cover
  • 2 is the one-way breathing valve
  • 3 is the sealing cover shell
  • 4 is the elastic band
  • 5 is the air purifying capsule
  • 6 is the one-way suction part
  • 7 is the one-way exhalation part 8 is sealed soft edge
  • 9 is inner card joint
  • 10 is outer casing
  • 11 is soft edge suction hole
  • 12 is soft edge exhalation hole
  • 13 is case suction hole
  • 14 is shell exhalation hole .
  • a capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover includes a sealing cover assembly and an air purifying capsule 5, and the sealing cover assembly is coupled, heat sealed or bonded to the Air purifying capsule
  • the body 5 is directly connected such that the sealing cover assembly and the air chamber inside the air purifying capsule 5 are in communication, the sealing cover assembly is attached to the face to form a seal, and the air purifying capsule 5 can be made into a garment to be worn on various parts of the body. Such as the face, head, neck and shoulders and upper body.
  • the sealing cover assembly comprises a respiratory mask component that is in close contact with the respiratory portion of the face, a one-way breathing valve 2 that is coupled to the respiratory mask, and a tensioning device for pressing the respiratory mask assembly against the face to form a seal.
  • the respiratory mask composition is in communication with an air cavity inside the air purification capsule 5.
  • the respiratory mask composition includes an inner layer sealing cover 1 and a sealing cover housing 3, and the surface of the inner layer sealing cover 1 that is in contact with the face forms a human body physiological characteristic and is nested and mounted on the sealing cover housing.
  • the one-way breathing valve 2 is mounted on the surface of the cover of the inner layer sealing cover 1 or the air purifying capsule 5 corresponding to the respiratory part of the face, the tensioning member 4 is an elastic band, and the elastic band is installed. It is attached to the outer surface of the sealing cover housing 3.
  • the inner layer sealing cover 1 is made of a soft and environmentally friendly sealing material, such as silicone rubber and TPR.
  • the sealing cover housing 3 is made of a plastic or rubber material having a certain hardness and strength, and the form may be a semi-closed curved surface.
  • the elastic band is an elastic band or a normal rope with moderately stretchable strength.
  • the air purifying capsule 5 is a sac-like structure formed by sealing a filter material or a layered filter structure formed by sealing a filter material and a gas-impermeable material, and wrapping a support made of a high gas permeable soft material inside the air purifying capsule.
  • the support forms an air cavity.
  • an electric air supply device for increasing the air volume should be added.
  • the filter material used in the air purifying capsule 5 comprises a non-woven filter material, an activated carbon filter material, a glass fiber filter material and a composite material thereof, and the internal high gas permeability soft material comprises a coarse pore sponge, a three-dimensional mesh cloth, a support frame and the like. foaming material.
  • the air purifying capsule 5 or the sealing cover assembly is provided with a functional component having the functions of humidifying, activating oxygen, and releasing a health physiotherapy aerosol.
  • the inner layer sealing cover 1 is sealed in such a manner that only the nose is sealed, or the nose and mouth are sealed together, or the face is completely sealed, or the head is completely sealed.
  • the exterior of the air purifying capsule 5 may be provided with a decorative layer of cloth or directly combined with a mask, a hat, a mask, a bib, a shawl, a vest, a top or other clothing.
  • the air purifying capsule and possible external clothing are worn, and the position of the sealing cover assembly and the elastic band are adjusted to ensure that the elastic band is pulled moderately and the sealing cover housing is tightened, and the inside of the sealing housing is pressed.
  • the sealing cover is placed in place to form a relatively closed gas passage between the air purifying capsule and the human face, and a one-way breathing valve for breathing is used to isolate and discharge the exhaled gas.
  • an oronasal breathing seal assembly for the capsule breathing apparatus includes a respiratory mask body that cooperates with a human body face and simultaneously covers and seals the nose and mouth.
  • the breathing hood body is provided with an air inlet near the nose and an air outlet near the mouth, and a unidirectional air suction component 6 is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet, the one-way air suction component a one-way inhalation valve or a one-way inhalation valve piece is provided, and a one-way exhalation component 7 is disposed in the respiratory cap body and the air outlet, and the one-way exhalation component adopts a one-way exhalation valve or one-way exhalation a gas valve piece, the one-way air suction member 6 in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, and the one-way exhalation member 7 in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the mouth, the breathing mask
  • the air inlet of the body is in communication with a cavity
  • the respiratory mask body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge 8 for connecting and sealing a cavity opening edge provided with a spare gas, and the edge of the sealing soft edge 8 is in contact with a human body surface Cooperating, and forming a breathing cavity in the snout
  • the housing portion includes an inner card joint 9 and an outer casing 10, and the inner card joint 9 and the outer casing 10 are provided with matching clamping mating faces.
  • the cavity opening edge sealed with the spare gas can be clamped, and the cavity containing the spare gas is the air purifying capsule 5, and the sealing soft edge 8 passes through a plurality of positioning protrusions at the periphery thereof
  • the shape of the sealing soft edge 8 matches the inner shape of the outer casing 10, and is pressed in the outer casing 10. A seal can be formed at the same time.
  • a soft-edge air suction hole 11 and a soft-edge air release hole 12 are disposed in the middle of the sealing soft edge 8, and the one-way air suction member 6 is disposed at the soft-edge air suction hole 11, the one-way exhalation
  • the member 7 is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole 12 and passes through the opening of the cavity structure containing the reserve gas, while the edge of the one-way exhalation member 7 presses the soft-edge exhalation hole 12 and the spare
  • a casing suction hole 13 matching the soft-edge suction hole 11 and the soft-edge exhalation hole 12 of the sealing soft edge 8 and a casing exhalation hole 14 is provided at the edge of the casing suction hole 13 with a positioning post, and the one-way suction valve piece is mounted on the positioning post of the casing suction hole 13 through the positioning hole of the edge thereof and sealed The edge of the suction hole 13 of the casing,
  • the inner card joint, the outer casing and the shell portion of the one-way exhalation component are all made of light and environmentally-friendly engineering plastics, such as PP, PC, etc.; Made of environmentally-friendly soft rubber materials, such as silicone rubber, rubber-plastic composite materials, etc., the shape conforms to the facial features of the human body; the valve pieces of the one-way suction component and the one-way exhalation component are made of soft and hard rubber materials. to make.
  • the mouth and nose breathing hood When using, first connect the mouth and nose breathing hood to a cavity with a spare gas such as an external air source or an air purifying unit, and then wear a breathing mask, and confirm that the sealing soft edge is well fitted to the face, the one-way suction parts and the single
  • the exhalation component can be normally opened and closed, and then the external air source can be turned on or directly through the filter unit.
  • a nasal respiratory seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus includes a respiratory mask body that mates with a human body face and covers and seals the nose,
  • the breathing hood body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a unidirectional air suction component 6 is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet.
  • the one-way air suction component 6 adopts a one-way air suction valve or a one-way air intake valve piece, and a one-way exhalation component 7 is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air outlet, and the one-way exhalation component adopts a single To the exhalation valve or the one-way exhalation valve piece, the one-way exhalation member 7 in the respirator is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, and the air inlet of the respiratory mask body and the chamber containing the spare gas In fluid communication, the respiratory mask forms a cavity with a one-way inhalation and a one-way exhaust function at the nose.
  • the respiratory mask body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge 8 for connecting and sealing a cavity opening edge provided with a spare gas, and the edge of the sealing soft edge 8 is in contact with a human body surface And cooperating, and forming a breathing cavity in the nose,
  • the housing part comprises an inner card joint 9 and an outer casing 10, and the inner card joint 9 and the outer casing 10 are provided with matching clamping mating faces, through After being detachably connected, the cavity opening edge sealed with the backup gas can be clamped, and the sealing soft edge 8 is limited to the outer casing 10 by a plurality of positioning protrusions at the periphery thereof, the sealing soft edge 8
  • the shape matches the internal shape of the outer casing 10, and a seal can be formed when the press fit is applied.
  • a soft-edge air suction hole 11 is disposed in the middle of the sealing soft edge 8, and a soft-edge air outlet hole 12 is disposed at the bottom, and the one-way air suction member 6 is disposed at the soft-edge air suction hole 11, the single The exhalation member 7 is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole 12, and a housing suction hole 13 is formed in the middle of the outer casing 10 to match the soft-edge suction hole 11 of the sealing soft edge 8, the casing A positioning post is disposed at an edge of the body suction hole 13 , and the one-way air suction member 6 is a one-way air suction valve piece, and the one-way air suction valve piece is mounted on the suction hole 13 of the housing through a positioning hole of an edge thereof.
  • the sealing soft edge 8 pressing the one-way suction valve piece by the lug at the edge of the soft edge suction hole 11, when inhaling,
  • the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity enters the breathing cavity through the passage between the edge of the one-way suction valve piece and the edge of the suction hole 13 of the casing, when exhaling,
  • the one-way suction valve piece always seals the housing suction hole 13.
  • the inner card joint, the outer casing and the shell portion of the one-way exhalation component are all made of light and environmentally-friendly engineering plastics, such as PP, PC, etc.; Environmentally friendly It is made of soft rubber material, such as silicone rubber, rubber-plastic composite material, etc., and its shape conforms to the facial features of the human body; the valve pieces of the one-way suction component and the one-way exhalation component are made of soft and hard rubber materials.
  • a spare gas such as an external air source or an air purifying unit
  • wear a respiratory mask and confirm that the sealing soft edge is well fitted to the face, one-way suction parts and single
  • the exhalation component can be normally opened and closed, and then the external air source can be turned on or directly through the filter unit.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a bag-type breathing device with a sealing cover body. The bag-type breathing device with a sealing cover body comprises a sealing cover assembly and an air purification bag body (5), the sealing cover assembly is directly connected to the air purification bag body (5) in a sealing manner, so that the sealing cover assembly is in communication with an air cavity inside the air purification bag body (5), the sealing cover assembly is attached to the face to form a seal, and the air purification bag body (5) can be made into clothes worn on various parts of the body. By the direct connection between the sealing cover body assembly and the wearable air purification bag body (5), a sufficiently large filter area can be obtained under the prerequisite of ensuring good air tightness, the disadvantages in mask products of insufficient quantity of purified air and easy leakage are greatly improved, and the device has the advantage of having a short air suction distance and small suction resistance, has the characteristics of being used for daily use, convenient to wear and disassembled and assembled easily, and the device and such daily dress as a hat and a shawl can also be used simultaneously, thereby maximizing reduction of the impact on looks and outfits, and having a certain cold resistance effect during cold spells.

Description

一种带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置及其密封罩组件Capsule breathing device with sealing cover and sealing cover assembly thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于空气净化技术领域,特别涉及一种带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置及其密封罩组件。The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to a capsule breathing device with a sealing cover and a sealing cover assembly thereof.
背景技术Background technique
2013年,“雾霾”成为年度关键词。同年1月,4次雾霾过程笼罩30个省(区、市),在北京,仅有5天不是雾霾天。有报告显示,中国最大的500个城市中,只有不到1%的城市达到世界卫生组织推荐的空气质量标准,与此同时,世界上污染最严重的10个城市有7个在中国。In 2013, “Haze” became the key word of the year. In January of the same year, four smog processes enveloped 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). In Beijing, only five days were not foggy days. According to reports, less than 1% of China's 500 largest cities meet the World Health Organization's recommended air quality standards. At the same time, 7 of the 10 most polluted cities in the world are in China.
2014年1月4日,国家减灾办、民政部首次将危害健康的雾霾天气纳入2013年自然灾情进行通报。On January 4, 2014, the National Disaster Reduction Office and the Ministry of Civil Affairs first reported the smog weather that was harmful to health into the natural disaster situation in 2013.
雾霾中对人体危害最大的成分为PM2.5,PM2.5的吸入,可直接伤害呼吸系统和心血管系统,包括呼吸道受刺激、咳嗽、呼吸困难、降低肺功能、加重哮喘、导致慢性支气管炎、心律失常、非致命性的心脏病及心肺病患者的过早死亡、肺癌等。全球每年约200万的过早死亡病例与PM2.5等颗粒物污染有关。The most harmful component of smog is PM2.5. The inhalation of PM2.5 can directly damage the respiratory system and cardiovascular system, including respiratory tract irritation, cough, dyspnea, lower lung function, aggravation of asthma, and chronic bronchus. Inflammation, arrhythmia, non-fatal heart disease, premature death of patients with cardiopulmonary disease, lung cancer, etc. About 2 million premature deaths each year worldwide are related to particulate matter such as PM2.5.
目前针对雾霾的个人防护用品或空气过滤、净化产品,市场上现有产品或公开的技术产品主要有两大类,防雾霾口罩和安装有微型空气净化器的防雾霾头盔。At present, there are two main types of personal protective equipment or air filtration and purification products for smog, existing products on the market or open technical products, anti-fog masks and anti-fog helmets equipped with miniature air purifiers.
现有的防雾霾产品存在以下缺点:Existing anti-fog products have the following disadvantages:
(1)防护面罩类产品佩戴舒适性差,重量较大,外形不够美观,不适合日常佩戴使用。(1) Protective mask products are poor in wearing comfort, heavy in weight, and not beautiful in appearance, and are not suitable for daily wear.
(2)防护口罩类产品过滤面积有限,通气性能差导致呼吸受阻,长时间佩戴易导致头晕、严重时会产生窒息,危及生命安全,如N95口罩,不宜长时间 佩戴。(2) Protective mask products have limited filtering area, poor ventilation and lead to respiratory obstruction. Wearing them for a long time can cause dizziness and severe suffocation, which is life-threatening. For example, N95 masks should not be used for a long time. Wear it.
(3)口罩与面部贴合不严,尤其是鼻梁附近,虽然有些口罩其贴合处内置金属定型片,但是密封性仍欠佳,所以鼻孔吸入的气体很大部分是直接来自于外部空间,并不能真正起到空气净化效果。(3) The mask and the face are not tightly attached, especially near the bridge of the nose. Although some masks have built-in metal shaping sheets at the fittings, the sealing is still poor, so a large part of the gas inhaled in the nostrils comes directly from the external space. It does not really play the role of air purification.
(3)长时间佩戴排气不畅,鼻部空间潮湿,憋闷。(3) The exhaustion is not smooth for a long time, the nasal space is damp and depressed.
(4)不能兼顾良好的密封性(以防直接吸入外部非洁净空气)及良好的透气性。(4) It is not possible to achieve good sealing (to prevent direct inhalation of external non-clean air) and good gas permeability.
(5)口罩类产品使用周期短,在空气污染严重时需要及时更换,造成不便且相对成本较高。(5) The life cycle of mask products is short, and it needs to be replaced in time when air pollution is serious, resulting in inconvenience and relatively high cost.
(6)安装有微型空气净化器的防雾霾头盔,将现有的家用光触媒空气净化器微型化后置于头盔上,但其仍存在如下缺点:净化通气量不够、结构复杂、成本高、携带不便、需能源供给等。(6) An anti-fog helmet equipped with a micro air purifier, the existing household photocatalyst air purifier is miniaturized and placed on the helmet, but it still has the following disadvantages: insufficient purging ventilation, complicated structure, high cost, Inconvenient to carry, energy supply, etc.
而且,在现有针对雾霾的个人防护用品所采用的呼吸罩多数只配备有过滤单元而未设置单向呼吸阀,这样会使呼出的废气返回过滤单元内,影响过滤后空气的纯净度,形成传统意义上的死腔,这样长期吸入废气将不利于人体健康。Moreover, most of the respiratory masks used in the existing personal protective equipment for smog are only equipped with a filtering unit and no one-way breathing valve is provided, so that the exhaled exhaust gas is returned to the filtering unit, which affects the purity of the filtered air. Forming a dead space in the traditional sense, so long-term inhalation of exhaust gas will be detrimental to human health.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于,针对上述存在的问题,提供一种能够兼顾良好通气性能、过滤效果、密封性能以及美观实用等几大方面,同时能够有效排放呼出的废气,减小吸气时死腔率的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置及其密封罩组件。The object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of achieving both good ventilation performance, filtration effect, sealing performance, and aesthetics and practicality in view of the above problems, and at the same time, can effectively discharge exhaled exhaust gas and reduce dead space rate during inhalation. A bladder breathing apparatus with a sealed cover and a seal cover assembly therefor.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:一种带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:包括密封罩组件和空气净化囊体,所述密封罩组件与所述空气净化囊体直接密封连接,使得密封罩组件和空气净化囊体内部的气腔相连通,所述密封罩组件与面部贴合形成密封,所述空气净化囊体可制作成服饰穿戴于身体 各部位。The technical solution of the present invention is achieved by a capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover, comprising: a sealing cover assembly and an air purifying capsule, the sealing cover assembly and the air purifying capsule directly The sealing connection is such that the sealing cover assembly is in communication with an air cavity inside the air purifying capsule, the sealing cover assembly is attached to the face to form a seal, and the air purifying capsule can be made into a garment to be worn on the body Various parts.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其所述密封罩组件包括紧贴在面部呼吸部位的呼吸罩组成、与所述呼吸罩组成连接的单向呼吸阀以及用于将呼吸罩组成压紧在面部贴合形成密封的拉紧部件,所述呼吸罩组成与空气净化囊体内部的气腔相连通。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, wherein the sealing cover assembly comprises a respiratory cover that is in close contact with a respiratory part of the face, a one-way breathing valve connected to the respiratory cover, and The respiratory mask constitutes a tensioning member that is pressed against the face to form a seal that communicates with an air cavity inside the air purification capsule.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其所述呼吸罩组成包括内层密封罩和密封罩壳体,所述内层密封罩与面部接触的表面模拟人的生理特征形成密合,并嵌套安装于所述密封罩壳体上,所述单向呼吸阀安装于所述内层密封罩的罩体表面或与面部呼吸部位对应的空气净化囊体上,所述拉紧部件为松紧带,所述松紧带安装连接在密封罩壳体的外表面上。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, wherein the respiratory cover comprises an inner layer sealing cover and a sealing cover housing, and the surface of the inner layer sealing cover contacting the face simulates a human physiological characteristic formation Closely fitting and nestingly mounted on the sealing cover housing, the one-way breathing valve is mounted on a surface of the cover of the inner layer sealing cover or an air purifying capsule corresponding to a respiratory portion of the face, the pulling The tensioning member is an elastic band that is mounted and attached to the outer surface of the closure housing.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其所述内层密封罩将鼻部密封或者将口和鼻部密封或者将面部全部密封或者将头部全部密封。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, wherein the inner layer sealing cover seals the nose or seals the mouth and the nose or completely seals the face or completely seals the head.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其当气体在空气净化囊体内通过的阻力过大时,在所述呼吸装置中设置用于提升风量的电动送风装置。In the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, when the resistance of the gas passing through the air purification capsule is excessively large, an electric air blowing device for increasing the air volume is provided in the breathing apparatus.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其在所述空气净化囊体或所述密封罩组件上设置具有加湿、增氧、释放健康理疗气雾的功能性部件。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention is provided with functional components for humidifying, activating oxygen, and releasing a health physiotherapy aerosol on the air purifying capsule or the sealing cover assembly.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其所述空气净化囊体外部可以加装布料装饰层或直接同口罩、帽子、面罩、围脖、披肩、背心、上衣相组合。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention may be provided with a decorative layer of cloth or directly combined with a mask, a hat, a mask, a bib, a shawl, a vest and a top.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其所述空气净化囊体为过滤材料封闭形成的囊状结构或过滤材料与不透气材料封闭形成的层状过滤结构。In the capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention, the air purifying capsule is a sac-like structure formed by sealing a filter material or a layered filtering structure formed by sealing a filter material and a gas-impermeable material.
本发明所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其在所述空气净化囊体内部设置有支撑体,所述支撑体用于对空气净化囊体内部进行支撑而形成气腔,所 述支撑体采用透气且柔软的材料制成。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to the present invention is provided with a support body inside the air purifying capsule, and the support body is used for supporting the inside of the air purifying capsule to form an air cavity. The support is made of a breathable and soft material.
一种用于所述囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,包括呼吸罩体,所述呼吸罩体与人体面部配合且将口鼻部同时罩住并密封,其特征在于:在所述呼吸罩体上设置有进气口和出气口,在所述呼吸罩体内、进气口处设置有单向吸气部件,在所述呼吸罩体内、出气口处设置有单向呼气部件,所述呼吸罩体的进气口与空气净化囊体连通,或者所述呼吸罩体的出气口与用于收集呼出气体的腔体连通,所述呼吸罩体在口鼻部形成具有单向吸气和单向排气功能的空腔。An oronasal breathing seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus, comprising a respiratory mask body that cooperates with a human body face and simultaneously covers and seals the nose and mouth, wherein: An air inlet and an air outlet are disposed on the respiratory mask body, and a one-way air suction component is disposed in the respiratory mask body and the air inlet, and a one-way exhalation component is disposed in the respiratory mask body and the air outlet. The air inlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with the air purifying capsule, or the air outlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with a cavity for collecting exhaled gas, and the respiratory mask body has a one-way suction formed at the nose and mouth. Cavity with gas and one-way exhaust function.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其所述呼吸罩体内的单向吸气部件设置在靠近鼻部的对应位置,所述呼吸罩体内的单向呼气部件设置在靠近口部的对应位置。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the one-way air suction member in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, and the one-way exhalation in the respiratory mask body The parts are placed at corresponding positions close to the mouth.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其所述呼吸罩体包括壳体部分和密封软边,所述密封软边设置于壳体部分内部,所述壳体部分用于连接和密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边边缘部与人体面部接触并配合,并在口鼻部形成呼吸腔。The nasal and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the respiratory cover body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge, the sealing soft edge being disposed inside the housing portion, the housing Part of it is used to connect and seal the cavity opening edge with the spare gas, the sealing soft edge edge contacts and cooperates with the human body surface, and forms a breathing cavity in the mouth and nose.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其所述壳体部分包含内卡接头和外部壳体,所述内卡接头与外部壳体上设置有相匹配的夹紧配合面,通过可拆卸方式连接后可夹紧密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘。The oronasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the housing portion includes an inner card joint and an outer housing, and the inner card joint and the outer housing are provided with matching clips The tight mating surface is detachably connected to seal the edge of the cavity with the spare gas.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其所述密封软边通过其周边的多个定位突起限位于所述外部壳体内,所述密封软边的形状与外部壳体的内部形状相匹配,在压紧贴合时可形成密封。The oronasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the sealing soft edge is limited to the outer casing by a plurality of positioning protrusions at a periphery thereof, and the shape and outer shape of the sealing soft edge The internal shape of the housing is matched to form a seal when pressed and fitted.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其在所述密封软边中部设置有软边吸气孔和软边呼气孔,所述单向吸气部件设置在软边吸气孔处,所述单向呼气部件设置在软边呼气孔处,并穿出所述空气净化囊体结构的开孔, 同时单向呼气部件的边缘压住所述软边呼气孔与空气净化囊体结构开孔的边缘。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a soft edge suction hole and a soft edge air release hole in a middle portion of the sealing soft side, and the one-way suction member is disposed at At the soft-edge suction hole, the one-way exhalation member is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole and passes through the opening of the air purification capsule structure. At the same time, the edge of the one-way exhalation member presses against the edge of the soft-edged exhalation hole and the opening of the air-purifying capsule structure.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其在所述外部壳体中部分别开有与密封软边的软边吸气孔和软边呼气孔相匹配的壳体吸气孔和壳体呼气孔,所述壳体吸气孔边缘设置有定位柱。The oronasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention has a shell matched with a soft edge suction hole and a soft edge exhalation hole of a sealed soft side in a middle portion of the outer casing a body suction hole and a casing exhalation hole, and a positioning post is disposed at an edge of the suction hole of the casing.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其所述单向吸气部件为单向吸气阀片,所述单向吸气阀片通过其边缘的定位孔安装于壳体吸气孔的定位柱上并封住壳体吸气孔边缘,在吸气时,所述单向吸气阀片两端部向内弯折,腔体内的气体由单向吸气阀片两侧边缘与壳体吸气孔边缘之间的通路进入呼吸腔,在呼气时,所述单向吸气阀片始终将壳体吸气孔封住。The oronasal breathing seal assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the one-way suction member is a one-way suction valve piece, and the one-way suction valve piece is installed through a positioning hole at an edge thereof Abutting on the positioning post of the suction hole of the casing and sealing the edge of the suction hole of the casing, when inhaling, the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity is inhaled by one-way The passage between the side edges of the valve piece and the edge of the suction hole of the housing enters the breathing chamber, and the one-way suction valve piece always seals the suction hole of the housing when exhaling.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其所述密封软边通过软边吸气孔边缘的凸耳将所述单向吸气阀片压住。In the nasal and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus of the present invention, the sealing soft edge presses the one-way suction valve piece through a lug at the edge of the soft edge suction hole.
一种用于所述囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,包括呼吸罩体,所述呼吸罩体与人体面部配合且将鼻部罩住并密封,其特征在于:在所述呼吸罩体上设置有进气口和出气口,在所述呼吸罩体内、进气口处设置有单向吸气部件,在所述呼吸罩体内、出气口处设置有单向呼气部件,所述呼吸罩体的进气口与装有备用气体的腔体连通,所述呼吸罩体在鼻部形成具有单向吸气和单向排气功能的空腔。A nasal respiratory seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus, comprising a respiratory mask body that mates with a human body face and that covers and seals the nose, wherein: the respiratory mask An air inlet and an air outlet are disposed on the body, and a unidirectional air suction component is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet, and a unidirectional exhalation component is disposed in the respiratory hood and the air outlet, The air inlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with a cavity containing a backup gas, and the respiratory mask body forms a cavity having a one-way suction and a one-way exhaust function at the nose.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其所述呼吸罩体内的单向呼气部件设置在靠近鼻部出气的对应位置。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the one-way exhalation member in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其所述呼吸罩体包括壳体部分和密封软边,所述密封软边设置于壳体部分内部,所述壳体部分用于连接和密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边边缘部与人体面部 接触并配合,并在鼻部形成呼吸腔。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, the respiratory mask body comprising a housing portion and a sealing soft edge, the sealing soft edge being disposed inside the housing portion, the housing Partially used to connect and seal a cavity opening edge with a backup gas, the soft edge of the sealing edge and the human body face Contact and fit, and form a breathing cavity in the nose.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其所述壳体部分包含内卡接头和外部壳体,所述内卡接头与外部壳体上设置有相匹配的夹紧配合面,通过可拆卸方式连接后可夹紧密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the housing portion includes an inner card joint and an outer housing, and the inner card joint and the outer housing are provided with matching clips The tight mating surface is detachably connected to seal the edge of the cavity with the spare gas.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其所述密封软边通过其周边的多个定位突起限位于所述外部壳体内,所述密封软边的形状与外部壳体的内部形状相匹配,在压紧贴合时可形成密封。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the sealing soft edge is limited to the outer casing by a plurality of positioning protrusions at the periphery thereof, and the shape and outer shape of the sealing soft edge The internal shape of the housing is matched to form a seal when pressed and fitted.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其在所述密封软边中部设置有软边吸气孔,底部设置有软边呼气孔,所述单向吸气部件设置在软边吸气孔处,所述单向呼气部件设置在软边呼气孔处。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a soft edge suction hole at the middle of the sealed soft side, and a soft edge air outlet hole provided at the bottom, the one-way suction The component is disposed at the soft-edge suction port, and the one-way exhalation member is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其在所述外部壳体中部开有与密封软边的软边吸气孔相匹配的壳体吸气孔,所述壳体吸气孔边缘设置有定位柱。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention has a housing suction hole in a middle portion of the outer casing that matches a soft edge suction hole of a sealing soft edge, A positioning post is disposed at the edge of the suction hole of the housing.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其所述单向吸气部件为单向吸气阀片,所述单向吸气阀片通过其边缘的定位孔安装于壳体吸气孔的定位柱上并封住壳体吸气孔边缘,在吸气时,所述单向吸气阀片两端部向内弯折,腔体内的气体由单向吸气阀片两侧边缘与壳体吸气孔边缘之间的通路进入呼吸腔,在呼气时,所述单向吸气阀片始终将壳体吸气孔封住。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the one-way suction member is a one-way suction valve piece, and the one-way suction valve piece is installed through a positioning hole at an edge thereof Abutting on the positioning post of the suction hole of the casing and sealing the edge of the suction hole of the casing, when inhaling, the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity is inhaled by one-way The passage between the side edges of the valve piece and the edge of the suction hole of the housing enters the breathing chamber, and the one-way suction valve piece always seals the suction hole of the housing when exhaling.
本发明所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其所述密封软边通过软边吸气孔边缘的凸耳将所述单向吸气阀片压住。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein the sealing soft edge presses the one-way suction valve piece through a lug at the edge of the soft edge suction hole.
本发明通过密封罩体组件和可穿戴的空气净化囊体的直接连接,在保证了良好气密性的前提之下能获得足够大的过滤面积,极大改善了口罩类产品净化空气量不够、易泄露的缺点,并具有吸气距离短、吸气阻力小的优点,具有日 用化、佩戴方便,易拆装的特点,还可同帽子、披肩这些日常服饰同时使用,从而最大化降低对外形装扮的影响,在寒冷时节穿戴还具有一定的御寒效果;而且本发明将单向吸气部件独立出来并直接同呼吸罩体进行配合作用,在缩减呼吸罩尺寸的基础上增大了阀片面积,大大减小了吸气时阀片的开启阻力和死腔率,同贴合性极佳的密封软边以及单向呼气部件相组合可有效排放呼出的废气,并保证吸入气体的洁净。The invention can obtain a sufficiently large filtering area under the premise of ensuring good airtightness by directly connecting the sealing cover assembly and the wearable air purifying capsule, thereby greatly improving the insufficient air purification amount of the mask type product. Easy to leak, and has the advantages of short suction distance and low suction resistance. Easy to use, easy to wear, easy to disassemble, can also be used with the daily wear of hats and shawls, so as to minimize the impact on the appearance of the dress, also has a certain cold effect in the cold season; and the invention will be single Independently to the inspiratory component and directly cooperate with the respiratory mask body, the valve area is increased on the basis of reducing the size of the respiratory mask, and the opening resistance and dead space rate of the valve sheet during inhalation are greatly reduced. The combination of the soft sealing edge and the one-way exhalation component can effectively discharge the exhaled exhaust gas and ensure the cleansing of the inhaled gas.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1和图2是本发明的密封鼻部方式的结构示意图。1 and 2 are schematic views showing the structure of the sealing nose of the present invention.
图3和图4是本发明的口、鼻部一起密封方式的结构示意图。3 and 4 are structural schematic views showing the manner in which the mouth and the nose are sealed together according to the present invention.
图5是本发明中口鼻呼吸密封罩组件的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the mouth and nose breathing seal assembly of the present invention.
图6是本发明中鼻部呼吸密封罩组件的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly of the present invention.
图中标记:1为内部密封罩,2为单向呼吸阀,3为密封罩壳体,4为松紧带,5为空气净化囊体,6为单向吸气部件,7为单向呼气部件,8为密封软边,9为内卡接头,10为外部壳体,11为软边吸气孔,12为软边呼气孔,13为壳体吸气孔,14为壳体呼气孔。Marked in the figure: 1 is the inner sealing cover, 2 is the one-way breathing valve, 3 is the sealing cover shell, 4 is the elastic band, 5 is the air purifying capsule, 6 is the one-way suction part, 7 is the one-way exhalation part 8 is sealed soft edge, 9 is inner card joint, 10 is outer casing, 11 is soft edge suction hole, 12 is soft edge exhalation hole, 13 is case suction hole, 14 is shell exhalation hole .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本发明作详细的说明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
如图1-4所示,一种带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,包括密封罩组件和空气净化囊体5,所述密封罩组件通过扣合、热合或粘接的方式与所述空气净化囊 体5直接连接,使得密封罩组件和空气净化囊体5内部的气腔相连通,所述密封罩组件与面部贴合形成密封,所述空气净化囊体5可制作成服饰穿戴于身体各部位,如面部、头部、颈肩部及上身等部位。As shown in FIGS. 1-4, a capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover includes a sealing cover assembly and an air purifying capsule 5, and the sealing cover assembly is coupled, heat sealed or bonded to the Air purifying capsule The body 5 is directly connected such that the sealing cover assembly and the air chamber inside the air purifying capsule 5 are in communication, the sealing cover assembly is attached to the face to form a seal, and the air purifying capsule 5 can be made into a garment to be worn on various parts of the body. Such as the face, head, neck and shoulders and upper body.
其中,所述密封罩组件包括紧贴在面部呼吸部位的呼吸罩组成、与所述呼吸罩组成连接的单向呼吸阀2以及用于将呼吸罩组成压紧在面部贴合形成密封的拉紧部件4,所述呼吸罩组成与空气净化囊体5内部的气腔相连通。所述呼吸罩组成包括内层密封罩1和密封罩壳体3,所述内层密封罩1与面部接触的表面模拟人的生理特征形成密合,并嵌套安装于所述密封罩壳体3上,所述单向呼吸阀2安装于所述内层密封罩1的罩体表面或与面部呼吸部位对应的空气净化囊体5上,所述拉紧部件4为松紧带,所述松紧带安装连接在密封罩壳体3的外表面上。所述内层密封罩1为柔软环保密封材料制成,如硅橡胶、TPR,所述密封罩壳体3为具有一定硬度和强度的塑料或橡胶材料制成,形式可为半封闭曲面状,环状或栅格框架状,所述松紧带为伸缩强度适中的弹性带或普通绳带。Wherein the sealing cover assembly comprises a respiratory mask component that is in close contact with the respiratory portion of the face, a one-way breathing valve 2 that is coupled to the respiratory mask, and a tensioning device for pressing the respiratory mask assembly against the face to form a seal. In the component 4, the respiratory mask composition is in communication with an air cavity inside the air purification capsule 5. The respiratory mask composition includes an inner layer sealing cover 1 and a sealing cover housing 3, and the surface of the inner layer sealing cover 1 that is in contact with the face forms a human body physiological characteristic and is nested and mounted on the sealing cover housing. 3, the one-way breathing valve 2 is mounted on the surface of the cover of the inner layer sealing cover 1 or the air purifying capsule 5 corresponding to the respiratory part of the face, the tensioning member 4 is an elastic band, and the elastic band is installed. It is attached to the outer surface of the sealing cover housing 3. The inner layer sealing cover 1 is made of a soft and environmentally friendly sealing material, such as silicone rubber and TPR. The sealing cover housing 3 is made of a plastic or rubber material having a certain hardness and strength, and the form may be a semi-closed curved surface. In the shape of a ring or a grid, the elastic band is an elastic band or a normal rope with moderately stretchable strength.
所述空气净化囊体5为过滤材料封闭形成的囊状结构或过滤材料与不透气材料封闭形成的层状过滤结构,并将高透气性柔软材料制成的支撑体包裹在空气净化囊体内部支撑形成气腔,当气体通过的阻力过大时,应增设提升风量的电动送风装置。所述空气净化囊体5所用过滤材料包含无纺布滤材,活性炭滤材,玻纤滤材及其复合材料,所用内部高透气性柔软材料包含粗孔海绵、立体网布、支撑框架及其他发泡材料。The air purifying capsule 5 is a sac-like structure formed by sealing a filter material or a layered filter structure formed by sealing a filter material and a gas-impermeable material, and wrapping a support made of a high gas permeable soft material inside the air purifying capsule. The support forms an air cavity. When the resistance of the gas passage is too large, an electric air supply device for increasing the air volume should be added. The filter material used in the air purifying capsule 5 comprises a non-woven filter material, an activated carbon filter material, a glass fiber filter material and a composite material thereof, and the internal high gas permeability soft material comprises a coarse pore sponge, a three-dimensional mesh cloth, a support frame and the like. foaming material.
所述空气净化囊体5或所述密封罩组件上加装具有加湿、增氧、释放健康理疗气雾作用的功能性部件。The air purifying capsule 5 or the sealing cover assembly is provided with a functional component having the functions of humidifying, activating oxygen, and releasing a health physiotherapy aerosol.
所述内层密封罩1的密封方式为:只密封鼻部,或者口鼻部一同密封,或者面部全密封,或者头部全密封。 The inner layer sealing cover 1 is sealed in such a manner that only the nose is sealed, or the nose and mouth are sealed together, or the face is completely sealed, or the head is completely sealed.
所述空气净化囊体5外部可以加装布料装饰层或直接同口罩、帽子、面罩、围脖、披肩、背心、上衣或其他服饰相组合。The exterior of the air purifying capsule 5 may be provided with a decorative layer of cloth or directly combined with a mask, a hat, a mask, a bib, a shawl, a vest, a top or other clothing.
使用时,将空气净化囊体及可能存在的外部服饰穿戴好,并调整好密封罩组件以及松紧带的位置,确保松紧带拉力大小适中并拉紧密封罩壳体,在密封罩壳体的压迫下内部密封罩贴合到位,在空气净化囊体和人面部之间形成相对封闭的气体通道,呼吸时单向呼吸阀用于隔离并排出呼出气体。When in use, the air purifying capsule and possible external clothing are worn, and the position of the sealing cover assembly and the elastic band are adjusted to ensure that the elastic band is pulled moderately and the sealing cover housing is tightened, and the inside of the sealing housing is pressed. The sealing cover is placed in place to form a relatively closed gas passage between the air purifying capsule and the human face, and a one-way breathing valve for breathing is used to isolate and discharge the exhaled gas.
如图5所示,一种用于所述囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,包括呼吸罩体,所述呼吸罩体与人体面部配合且将口鼻部同时罩住并密封,在所述呼吸罩体上设置有靠近鼻部的进气口和靠近口部的出气口,在所述呼吸罩体内、进气口处设置有单向吸气部件6,所述单向吸气部件采用单向吸气阀或者单向吸气阀片,在所述呼吸罩体内、出气口处设置有单向呼气部件7,所述单向呼气部件采用单向呼气阀或者单向呼气阀片,所述呼吸罩体内的单向吸气部件6设置在靠近鼻部的对应位置,所述呼吸罩体内的单向呼气部件7设置在靠近口部的对应位置,所述呼吸罩体的进气口与装有备用气体的腔体连通,或者所述呼吸罩体的出气口与用于收集呼出气体的腔体连通,所述呼吸罩体在口鼻部形成具有单向吸气和单向排气功能的空腔。As shown in FIG. 5, an oronasal breathing seal assembly for the capsule breathing apparatus includes a respiratory mask body that cooperates with a human body face and simultaneously covers and seals the nose and mouth. The breathing hood body is provided with an air inlet near the nose and an air outlet near the mouth, and a unidirectional air suction component 6 is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet, the one-way air suction component a one-way inhalation valve or a one-way inhalation valve piece is provided, and a one-way exhalation component 7 is disposed in the respiratory cap body and the air outlet, and the one-way exhalation component adopts a one-way exhalation valve or one-way exhalation a gas valve piece, the one-way air suction member 6 in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, and the one-way exhalation member 7 in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the mouth, the breathing mask The air inlet of the body is in communication with a cavity containing the spare gas, or the air outlet of the respiratory cover is in communication with a cavity for collecting exhaled gas, and the respiratory cover is formed with a one-way inhalation at the nose and mouth. And a cavity for one-way exhaust function.
其中,所述呼吸罩体包括壳体部分和密封软边8,所述壳体部分用于连接和密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边8边缘部与人体面部接触并配合,并在口鼻部形成呼吸腔,所述壳体部分包含内卡接头9和外部壳体10,所述内卡接头9与外部壳体10上设置有相匹配的夹紧配合面,通过可拆卸方式连接后可夹紧密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述装有备用气体的腔体为空气净化囊体5,所述密封软边8通过其周边的多个定位突起限位于所述外部壳体10内,所述密封软边8的形状与外部壳体10的内部形状相匹配,在压紧贴 合时可形成密封。Wherein, the respiratory mask body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge 8 for connecting and sealing a cavity opening edge provided with a spare gas, and the edge of the sealing soft edge 8 is in contact with a human body surface Cooperating, and forming a breathing cavity in the snout, the housing portion includes an inner card joint 9 and an outer casing 10, and the inner card joint 9 and the outer casing 10 are provided with matching clamping mating faces. After being detachably connected, the cavity opening edge sealed with the spare gas can be clamped, and the cavity containing the spare gas is the air purifying capsule 5, and the sealing soft edge 8 passes through a plurality of positioning protrusions at the periphery thereof The shape of the sealing soft edge 8 matches the inner shape of the outer casing 10, and is pressed in the outer casing 10. A seal can be formed at the same time.
其中,在所述密封软边8中部设置有软边吸气孔11和软边呼气孔12,所述单向吸气部件6设置在软边吸气孔11处,所述单向呼气部件7设置在软边呼气孔12处,并穿出所述装有备用气体的腔体结构的开孔,同时单向呼气部件7的边缘压住所述软边呼气孔12与备用气体的腔体结构开孔的边缘,在所述外部壳体10中部分别开有与密封软边8的软边吸气孔11和软边呼气孔12相匹配的壳体吸气孔13和壳体呼气孔14,所述壳体吸气孔13边缘设置有定位柱,所述单向吸气阀片通过其边缘的定位孔安装于壳体吸气孔13的定位柱上并封住壳体吸气孔13边缘,所述密封软边8通过软边吸气孔11边缘的凸耳将所述单向吸气阀片压住,在吸气时,所述单向吸气阀片两端部向内弯折,腔体内的气体由单向吸气阀片两侧边缘与壳体吸气孔13边缘之间的通路进入呼吸腔,在呼气时,所述单向吸气阀片始终将壳体吸气孔13封住。Wherein, a soft-edge air suction hole 11 and a soft-edge air release hole 12 are disposed in the middle of the sealing soft edge 8, and the one-way air suction member 6 is disposed at the soft-edge air suction hole 11, the one-way exhalation The member 7 is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole 12 and passes through the opening of the cavity structure containing the reserve gas, while the edge of the one-way exhalation member 7 presses the soft-edge exhalation hole 12 and the spare The edge of the opening of the cavity structure of the gas, in the middle of the outer casing 10, respectively, a casing suction hole 13 matching the soft-edge suction hole 11 and the soft-edge exhalation hole 12 of the sealing soft edge 8 and a casing exhalation hole 14 is provided at the edge of the casing suction hole 13 with a positioning post, and the one-way suction valve piece is mounted on the positioning post of the casing suction hole 13 through the positioning hole of the edge thereof and sealed The edge of the suction hole 13 of the casing, the sealing soft edge 8 presses the one-way suction valve piece by the lug at the edge of the soft-side suction hole 11, and the one-way suction valve piece is inhaled when inhaling The two ends are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity enters the breathing cavity through a passage between the side edges of the one-way suction valve piece and the edge of the suction hole 13 of the casing, and when exhaling, the one-way suction valve Always suction hole 13 to seal the casing.
在本实施例中,所述内卡接头、外部壳体以及单向呼气部件的壳体部分均采用轻质环保的工程塑料制成,如PP、PC等材料;所述密封软边采用柔软环保的软胶材料制成,如硅橡胶、橡塑合成材料等,其外形符合人体面部特征;所述单向吸气部件和单向呼气部件的阀片均采用软硬适度的橡胶材料制成。In this embodiment, the inner card joint, the outer casing and the shell portion of the one-way exhalation component are all made of light and environmentally-friendly engineering plastics, such as PP, PC, etc.; Made of environmentally-friendly soft rubber materials, such as silicone rubber, rubber-plastic composite materials, etc., the shape conforms to the facial features of the human body; the valve pieces of the one-way suction component and the one-way exhalation component are made of soft and hard rubber materials. to make.
使用时,先将口鼻呼吸罩连接外部气源或空气净化单元等装有备用气体的腔体,随后佩戴好呼吸罩,并确认密封软边与面部贴合良好,单向吸气部件和单向呼气部件均可正常开闭,之后可开启外部气源或直接通过过滤单元进行呼吸。When using, first connect the mouth and nose breathing hood to a cavity with a spare gas such as an external air source or an air purifying unit, and then wear a breathing mask, and confirm that the sealing soft edge is well fitted to the face, the one-way suction parts and the single The exhalation component can be normally opened and closed, and then the external air source can be turned on or directly through the filter unit.
如图6所示,一种用于所述囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,包括呼吸罩体,所述呼吸罩体与人体面部配合且将鼻部罩住并密封,在所述呼吸罩体上设置有进气口和出气口,在所述呼吸罩体内、进气口处设置有单向吸气部件6, 所述单向吸气部件6采用单向吸气阀或单向吸气阀片,在所述呼吸罩体内、出气口处设置有单向呼气部件7,所述单向呼气部件采用单向呼气阀或单向呼气阀片,所述呼吸罩体内的单向呼气部件7设置在靠近鼻部出气的对应位置,所述呼吸罩体的进气口与装有备用气体的腔体连通,所述呼吸罩体在鼻部形成具有单向吸气和单向排气功能的空腔。As shown in Figure 6, a nasal respiratory seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus includes a respiratory mask body that mates with a human body face and covers and seals the nose, The breathing hood body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a unidirectional air suction component 6 is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet. The one-way air suction component 6 adopts a one-way air suction valve or a one-way air intake valve piece, and a one-way exhalation component 7 is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air outlet, and the one-way exhalation component adopts a single To the exhalation valve or the one-way exhalation valve piece, the one-way exhalation member 7 in the respirator is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, and the air inlet of the respiratory mask body and the chamber containing the spare gas In fluid communication, the respiratory mask forms a cavity with a one-way inhalation and a one-way exhaust function at the nose.
其中,所述呼吸罩体包括壳体部分和密封软边8,所述壳体部分用于连接和密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边8边缘部与人体面部接触并配合,并在鼻部形成呼吸腔,所述壳体部分包含内卡接头9和外部壳体10,所述内卡接头9与外部壳体10上设置有相匹配的夹紧配合面,通过可拆卸方式连接后可夹紧密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边8通过其周边的多个定位突起限位于所述外部壳体10内,所述密封软边8的形状与外部壳体10的内部形状相匹配,在压紧贴合时可形成密封。Wherein, the respiratory mask body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge 8 for connecting and sealing a cavity opening edge provided with a spare gas, and the edge of the sealing soft edge 8 is in contact with a human body surface And cooperating, and forming a breathing cavity in the nose, the housing part comprises an inner card joint 9 and an outer casing 10, and the inner card joint 9 and the outer casing 10 are provided with matching clamping mating faces, through After being detachably connected, the cavity opening edge sealed with the backup gas can be clamped, and the sealing soft edge 8 is limited to the outer casing 10 by a plurality of positioning protrusions at the periphery thereof, the sealing soft edge 8 The shape matches the internal shape of the outer casing 10, and a seal can be formed when the press fit is applied.
其中,在所述密封软边8中部设置有软边吸气孔11,底部设置有软边呼气孔12,所述单向吸气部件6设置在软边吸气孔11处,所述单向呼气部件7设置在软边呼气孔12处,在所述外部壳体10中部开有与密封软边8的软边吸气孔11相匹配的壳体吸气孔13,所述壳体吸气孔13边缘设置有定位柱,所述单向吸气部件6为单向吸气阀片,所述单向吸气阀片通过其边缘的定位孔安装于壳体吸气孔13的定位柱上并封住壳体吸气孔13边缘,所述密封软边8通过软边吸气孔11边缘的凸耳将所述单向吸气阀片压住,在吸气时,所述单向吸气阀片两端部向内弯折,腔体内的气体由单向吸气阀片两侧边缘与壳体吸气孔13边缘之间的通路进入呼吸腔,在呼气时,所述单向吸气阀片始终将壳体吸气孔13封住。Wherein, a soft-edge air suction hole 11 is disposed in the middle of the sealing soft edge 8, and a soft-edge air outlet hole 12 is disposed at the bottom, and the one-way air suction member 6 is disposed at the soft-edge air suction hole 11, the single The exhalation member 7 is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole 12, and a housing suction hole 13 is formed in the middle of the outer casing 10 to match the soft-edge suction hole 11 of the sealing soft edge 8, the casing A positioning post is disposed at an edge of the body suction hole 13 , and the one-way air suction member 6 is a one-way air suction valve piece, and the one-way air suction valve piece is mounted on the suction hole 13 of the housing through a positioning hole of an edge thereof. Positioning the column and sealing the edge of the casing suction hole 13, the sealing soft edge 8 pressing the one-way suction valve piece by the lug at the edge of the soft edge suction hole 11, when inhaling, The two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are bent inward, and the gas in the cavity enters the breathing cavity through the passage between the edge of the one-way suction valve piece and the edge of the suction hole 13 of the casing, when exhaling, The one-way suction valve piece always seals the housing suction hole 13.
在本实施例中,所述内卡接头、外部壳体以及单向呼气部件的壳体部分均采用轻质环保的工程塑料制成,如PP、PC等材料;所述密封软边采用柔软环保的 软胶材料制成,如硅橡胶、橡塑合成材料等,其外形符合人体面部特征;所述单向吸气部件和单向呼气部件的阀片均采用软硬适度的橡胶材料制成。In this embodiment, the inner card joint, the outer casing and the shell portion of the one-way exhalation component are all made of light and environmentally-friendly engineering plastics, such as PP, PC, etc.; Environmentally friendly It is made of soft rubber material, such as silicone rubber, rubber-plastic composite material, etc., and its shape conforms to the facial features of the human body; the valve pieces of the one-way suction component and the one-way exhalation component are made of soft and hard rubber materials.
使用时,先将鼻部呼吸罩连接外部气源或空气净化单元等装有备用气体的腔体,随后佩戴好呼吸罩,并确认密封软边与面部贴合良好,单向吸气部件和单向呼气部件均可正常开闭,之后可开启外部气源或直接通过过滤单元进行呼吸。When using, connect the nasal breathing mask to a cavity with a spare gas such as an external air source or an air purifying unit, then wear a respiratory mask, and confirm that the sealing soft edge is well fitted to the face, one-way suction parts and single The exhalation component can be normally opened and closed, and then the external air source can be turned on or directly through the filter unit.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:包括密封罩组件和空气净化囊体(5),所述密封罩组件与所述空气净化囊体(5)直接密封连接,使得密封罩组件和空气净化囊体(5)内部的气腔相连通,所述密封罩组件与面部贴合形成密封,所述空气净化囊体(5)可制作成服饰穿戴于身体各部位。A capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover, comprising: a sealing cover assembly and an air purifying capsule (5), the sealing cover assembly being directly sealedly connected to the air purifying capsule (5), such that The sealing cover assembly is in communication with an air cavity inside the air purifying capsule (5), the sealing cover assembly is attached to the face to form a seal, and the air purifying capsule (5) can be made to be worn on various parts of the body.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:所述密封罩组件包括紧贴在面部呼吸部位的呼吸罩组成、与所述呼吸罩组成连接的单向呼吸阀(2)以及用于将呼吸罩组成压紧在面部贴合形成密封的拉紧部件(4),所述呼吸罩组成与空气净化囊体(5)内部的气腔相连通。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 1, wherein said sealing cover assembly comprises a respiratory cover that is in close contact with a respiratory portion of the face, and a one-way breathing connected to said respiratory mask The valve (2) and the tensioning member (4) for pressing the respiratory mask composition against the face to form a seal, the breathing mask composition being in communication with the air chamber inside the air purifying capsule (5).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:所述呼吸罩组成包括内层密封罩(1)和密封罩壳体(3),所述内层密封罩(1)与面部接触的表面模拟人的生理特征形成密合,并嵌套安装于所述密封罩壳体(3)上,所述单向呼吸阀(2)安装于所述内层密封罩(1)的罩体表面或与面部呼吸部位对应的空气净化囊体(5)上,所述拉紧部件(4)为松紧带,所述松紧带安装连接在密封罩壳体(3)的外表面上。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 2, wherein the respiratory cover comprises an inner sealing cover (1) and a sealing cover housing (3), the inner sealing cover (1) the surface in contact with the face simulates the physiological characteristics of the human person and is nested and mounted on the sealing cover housing (3), and the one-way breathing valve (2) is mounted to the inner sealing cover (1) on the surface of the cover or on the air purifying capsule (5) corresponding to the respiratory part of the face, the tensioning member (4) being an elastic band, the elastic band being attached to the outer surface of the sealing cover housing (3) on.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:所述内层密封罩(1)将鼻部密封或者将口和鼻部密封或者将面部全部密封或者将头部全部密封。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 3, wherein the inner layer sealing cover (1) seals the nose or seals the mouth and the nose or seals the face or the head The parts are all sealed.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:当气体在空气净化囊体(5)内通过的阻力过大时,在所述呼吸装置中设置用于提升风量的电动送风装置。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 1, wherein when the resistance of the gas passing through the air purifying capsule (5) is excessively large, it is provided in the breathing apparatus for lifting Air-driven electric air supply device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:在所述空气净化囊体(5)或所述密封罩组件上设置具有加湿、增氧、释放健康理疗气雾的功能性部件。 The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 1, wherein the air purifying capsule (5) or the sealing cover assembly is provided with humidification, aeration, and release of physical physiotherapy gas. Functional part of the fog.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:所述空气净化囊体(5)外部可以加装布料装饰层或直接同口罩、帽子、面罩、围脖、披肩、背心、上衣相组合。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 1, wherein the air purifying capsule (5) can be externally decorated with a fabric decorative layer or directly with a mask, a hat, a mask, a bib, and a shawl. A combination of a vest and a top.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:所述空气净化囊体(5)为过滤材料封闭形成的囊状结构或过滤材料与不透气材料封闭形成的层状过滤结构。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the air purifying capsule (5) is a capsule structure or a filter material formed by sealing a filter material and The layered filter structure formed by the gas impermeable material is closed.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的带有密封罩体的囊式呼吸装置,其特征在于:在所述空气净化囊体(5)内部设置有支撑体,所述支撑体用于对空气净化囊体(5)内部进行支撑而形成气腔,所述支撑体采用透气且柔软的材料制成。The capsule breathing apparatus with a sealing cover according to claim 8, wherein a support body is provided inside the air purifying capsule (5), and the support body is used for purifying the air capsule ( 5) Internally supporting to form an air cavity, the support body being made of a gas permeable and soft material.
  10. 一种用于所述囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,包括呼吸罩体,所述呼吸罩体与人体面部配合且将口鼻部同时罩住并密封,其特征在于:在所述呼吸罩体上设置有进气口和出气口,在所述呼吸罩体内、进气口处设置有单向吸气部件(6),在所述呼吸罩体内、出气口处设置有单向呼气部件(7),所述呼吸罩体的进气口与空气净化囊体(5)连通,或者所述呼吸罩体的出气口与用于收集呼出气体的腔体连通,所述呼吸罩体在口鼻部形成具有单向吸气和单向排气功能的空腔。An oronasal breathing seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus, comprising a respiratory mask body that cooperates with a human body face and simultaneously covers and seals the nose and mouth, wherein: The breathing hood body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a unidirectional air suction component (6) is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet, and a one-way call is arranged in the respiratory hood and the air outlet a gas component (7), the air inlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with the air purification capsule (5), or the air outlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with a cavity for collecting exhaled gas, the respiratory mask body A cavity having a one-way suction and a one-way exhaust function is formed in the snout.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述呼吸罩体内的单向吸气部件(6)设置在靠近鼻部的对应位置,所述呼吸罩体内的单向呼气部件(7)设置在靠近口部的对应位置。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein a one-way air suction member (6) in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose, The one-way exhalation member (7) in the respiratory mask body is disposed at a corresponding position near the mouth.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述呼吸罩体包括壳体部分和密封软边(8),所述密封软边(8)设置于壳体部分内部,所述壳体部分用于连接和密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边(8)边缘部与人体面部接触并配合,并在口鼻部形成 呼吸腔。An oronasal breathing seal assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, wherein said respiratory mask body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge (8), said sealing soft edge ( 8) disposed inside the housing portion, the housing portion is configured to connect and seal a cavity opening edge with a backup gas, and the edge of the sealing soft edge (8) contacts and cooperates with the human body surface, and is in the mouth Nose formation Breathing cavity.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述壳体部分包含内卡接头(9)和外部壳体(10),所述内卡接头(9)与外部壳体(10)上设置有相匹配的夹紧配合面,通过可拆卸方式连接后可夹紧密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘。A nasal and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said housing portion comprises an inner card connector (9) and an outer housing (10), said inner card connector (9) A matching clamping mating surface is provided on the outer casing (10), and the ventilating edge of the cavity containing the spare gas can be clamped and sealed by being detachably connected.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述密封软边(8)通过其周边的多个定位突起限位于所述外部壳体(10)内,所述密封软边(8)的形状与外部壳体(10)的内部形状相匹配,在压紧贴合时可形成密封。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said sealing soft edge (8) is limited to said outer casing by a plurality of positioning projections at a periphery thereof The shape of the sealing soft edge (8) matches the internal shape of the outer casing (10), and a seal can be formed when the pressure is applied.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:在所述密封软边(8)中部设置有软边吸气孔(11)和软边呼气孔(12),所述单向吸气部件(6)设置在软边吸气孔(11)处,所述单向呼气部件(7)设置在软边呼气孔(12)处,并穿出所述空气净化囊体(5)结构的开孔,同时单向呼气部件(7)的边缘压住所述软边呼气孔(12)与空气净化囊体(5)结构开孔的边缘。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein a soft edge suction hole (11) and a soft edge exhalation are provided in a middle portion of the sealing soft edge (8). a hole (12), the one-way gettering member (6) is disposed at the soft-edge suction hole (11), and the one-way exhalation member (7) is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole (12), and Passing through the opening of the air purifying capsule (5) structure, while the edge of the one-way exhalation component (7) presses the soft-edge exhalation hole (12) and the air purifying capsule (5) structure opening the edge of.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:在所述外部壳体(10)中部分别开有与密封软边(8)的软边吸气孔(11)和软边呼气孔(12)相匹配的壳体吸气孔(13)和壳体呼气孔(14),所述壳体吸气孔(13)边缘设置有定位柱。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 15, wherein a soft edge inhalation with the sealing soft edge (8) is respectively opened in the middle of the outer casing (10) The hole (11) and the soft edge exhalation hole (12) are matched with a casing suction hole (13) and a casing exhalation hole (14), and the casing suction hole (13) is provided with a positioning post at an edge thereof.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述单向吸气部件(6)为单向吸气阀片,所述单向吸气阀片通过其边缘的定位孔安装于壳体吸气孔(13)的定位柱上并封住壳体吸气孔(13)边缘,在吸气时,所述单向吸气阀片两端部向内弯折,腔体内的气体由单向吸气 阀片两侧边缘与壳体吸气孔(13)边缘之间的通路进入呼吸腔,在呼气时,所述单向吸气阀片始终将壳体吸气孔(13)封住。The oral and nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said one-way suction member (6) is a one-way suction valve piece, said one-way suction valve The piece is mounted on the positioning post of the suction hole (13) of the casing through the positioning hole of the edge thereof and seals the edge of the suction hole (13) of the casing. When inhaling, the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are inhaled. Bent inward, the gas in the cavity is inhaled by one-way The passage between the side edges of the valve plate and the edge of the housing suction hole (13) enters the breathing chamber, and the one-way suction valve piece always seals the housing suction hole (13) during exhalation.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的口鼻呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述密封软边(8)通过软边吸气孔(11)边缘的凸耳将所述单向吸气阀片压住。A nasal and nasal respiratory seal assembly for a bladder breathing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein said sealing soft edge (8) passes said single lug through the edge of the soft edge suction opening (11) Press on the suction valve piece.
  19. 一种用于所述囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,包括呼吸罩体,所述呼吸罩体与人体面部配合且将鼻部罩住并密封,其特征在于:在所述呼吸罩体上设置有进气口和出气口,在所述呼吸罩体内、进气口处设置有单向吸气部件(6),在所述呼吸罩体内、出气口处设置有单向呼气部件(7),所述呼吸罩体的进气口与装有备用气体的腔体连通,所述呼吸罩体在鼻部形成具有单向吸气和单向排气功能的空腔。A nasal respiratory seal assembly for the bladder breathing apparatus, comprising a respiratory mask body that mates with a human body face and that covers and seals the nose, wherein: the respiratory mask An air inlet and an air outlet are disposed on the body, and a unidirectional air suction component (6) is disposed in the respiratory hood body and the air inlet, and a unidirectional exhalation component is disposed in the respiratory hood and the air outlet (7) The air inlet of the respiratory mask body is in communication with a cavity containing a backup gas, and the respiratory mask body forms a cavity having a one-way inhalation and a one-way exhaust function in the nose.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述呼吸罩体内的单向呼气部件(7)设置在靠近鼻部出气的对应位置。A nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a bladder breathing apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the one-way exhalation member (7) in the respiratory mask is disposed at a corresponding position near the nose.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述呼吸罩体包括壳体部分和密封软边(8),所述密封软边(8)设置于壳体部分内部,所述壳体部分用于连接和密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘,所述密封软边(8)边缘部与人体面部接触并配合,并在鼻部形成呼吸腔。A nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a bag breathing apparatus according to claim 19 or 20, wherein said respiratory mask body comprises a housing portion and a sealing soft edge (8), said sealing soft edge ( 8) disposed inside the housing portion, the housing portion is configured to connect and seal a cavity opening edge with a backup gas, the edge of the sealing soft edge (8) is in contact with the human body face, and is in the nose The part forms a breathing cavity.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述壳体部分包含内卡接头(9)和外部壳体(10),所述内卡接头(9)与外部壳体(10)上设置有相匹配的夹紧配合面,通过可拆卸方式连接后可夹紧密封装有备用气体的腔体开孔边缘。 A nasal respiratory seal assembly for a bladder breathing apparatus according to claim 21, wherein said housing portion includes an inner card connector (9) and an outer housing (10), said inner card connector (9) A matching clamping mating surface is provided on the outer casing (10), and the ventilating edge of the cavity containing the spare gas can be clamped and sealed by being detachably connected.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述密封软边(8)通过其周边的多个定位突起限位于所述外部壳体(10)内,所述密封软边(8)的形状与外部壳体(10)的内部形状相匹配,在压紧贴合时可形成密封。A nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a bladder breathing apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said sealing soft edge (8) is limited to said outer casing by a plurality of positioning projections at its periphery (10) The shape of the sealing soft edge (8) matches the internal shape of the outer casing (10), and a seal can be formed when the pressure is applied.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:在所述密封软边(8)中部设置有软边吸气孔(11),底部设置有软边呼气孔(12),所述单向吸气部件(6)设置在软边吸气孔(11)处,所述单向呼气部件(7)设置在软边呼气孔(12)处。The nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a capsule breathing apparatus according to claim 22, wherein a soft edge suction hole (11) is provided in a middle portion of the sealing soft edge (8), and the bottom portion is provided with a soft The exhalation hole (12), the one-way air suction member (6) is disposed at the soft-edge suction hole (11), and the one-way exhalation member (7) is disposed at the soft-edge exhalation hole (12) At the office.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:在所述外部壳体(10)中部开有与密封软边(8)的软边吸气孔(11)相匹配的壳体吸气孔(13),所述壳体吸气孔(13)边缘设置有定位柱。A nasal breathing seal assembly for a bladder breathing apparatus according to claim 24, wherein a soft edge suction opening with a soft edge (8) is provided in the middle of the outer casing (10) (11) A matching housing suction hole (13), and a positioning post is disposed at an edge of the housing suction hole (13).
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述单向吸气部件(6)为单向吸气阀片,所述单向吸气阀片通过其边缘的定位孔安装于壳体吸气孔(13)的定位柱上并封住壳体吸气孔(13)边缘,在吸气时,所述单向吸气阀片两端部向内弯折,腔体内的气体由单向吸气阀片两侧边缘与壳体吸气孔(13)边缘之间的通路进入呼吸腔,在呼气时,所述单向吸气阀片始终将壳体吸气孔(13)封住。A nasal respiratory sealing cover assembly for a bag breathing apparatus according to claim 25, wherein said one-way suction member (6) is a one-way suction valve piece, said one-way suction valve The piece is mounted on the positioning post of the suction hole (13) of the casing through the positioning hole of the edge thereof and seals the edge of the suction hole (13) of the casing. When inhaling, the two ends of the one-way suction valve piece are inhaled. Inwardly bent, the gas in the chamber enters the breathing chamber through a passage between the side edges of the one-way suction valve piece and the edge of the housing suction hole (13). When exhaling, the one-way suction valve piece Always seal the housing suction holes (13).
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的用于囊式呼吸装置的鼻部呼吸密封罩组件,其特征在于:所述密封软边(8)通过软边吸气孔(11)边缘的凸耳将所述单向吸气阀片压住。 A nasal respiratory closure assembly for a bladder breathing apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said sealing soft edge (8) passes said single tab through a lug at the edge of the soft edge suction opening (11) Press on the suction valve piece.
PCT/CN2017/102005 2016-09-30 2017-09-18 Bag-type breathing device with sealing cover body and sealing cover assembly therefor WO2018059255A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621094309.2U CN206214591U (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of bellows breathing equipment with sealing cover body
CN201621094309.2 2016-09-30
CN201621478880.4U CN206391392U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 It is a kind of that there is the unidirectional mouth and nose respirator for passing in and out airway dysfunction
CN201621478877.2 2016-12-30
CN201621478877.2U CN206508410U (en) 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 It is a kind of that there is the unidirectional nose respirator for passing in and out airway dysfunction
CN201621478880.4 2016-12-30

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CN206214591U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-06-06 成都神农堂实业有限公司 A kind of bellows breathing equipment with sealing cover body
CN206391392U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-11 成都神农堂实业有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the unidirectional mouth and nose respirator for passing in and out airway dysfunction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115698666A (en) * 2020-04-06 2023-02-03 田口良政 Anti-infection bag used during nasopharynx specimen collection
CN114146334A (en) * 2020-09-08 2022-03-08 捷科罗股份有限公司 Breathing filter for mask

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