WO2018058299A1 - Flexible touch sensor, electronic device, and method for bonding flexible touch sensor - Google Patents

Flexible touch sensor, electronic device, and method for bonding flexible touch sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018058299A1
WO2018058299A1 PCT/CN2016/100323 CN2016100323W WO2018058299A1 WO 2018058299 A1 WO2018058299 A1 WO 2018058299A1 CN 2016100323 W CN2016100323 W CN 2016100323W WO 2018058299 A1 WO2018058299 A1 WO 2018058299A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch sensor
flexible touch
flexible
force deformation
groove
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PCT/CN2016/100323
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周瑜
包春贵
Original Assignee
深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
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Priority to CN201680031138.5A priority Critical patent/CN107690610B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/100323 priority patent/WO2018058299A1/en
Publication of WO2018058299A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018058299A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04102Flexible digitiser, i.e. constructional details for allowing the whole digitising part of a device to be flexed or rolled like a sheet of paper

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronics, and in particular, to a flexible touch sensor, an electronic device, and a flexible touch sensor.
  • touch sensors are widely used in electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and notebook computers. With lighter, thinner, and faster performance requirements for electronic products, rigid touch sensors are increasingly being replaced by flexible touch sensors to meet more attractive touch designs.
  • the existing flexible touch sensor touch sensor is impacted by an external force, the line conductor is easily damaged, and the touch function is disabled.
  • the flexible sensor is placed in a place where it is required to be bent frequently, if the frequency of bending is relatively high and the force is relatively large, it is easy to cause damage to the internal wire of the flexible sensor in this part during long-term use.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a flexible sensor to alleviate external impact, so that it can be applied to various application environments.
  • a flexible touch sensor includes a touch function area and a force deformation area, wherein the touch function area is provided with an electrode that avoids the force deformation area for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal.
  • the force deformation zone is formed with a through groove that penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the force deformation zone.
  • the through slot of the force deformation zone is close to the electrode of the adjacent touch function area, and the touch action on the through slot is sensed by the electrodes of the adjacent touch function area to generate a trigger signal.
  • the through groove penetrates one end of the force deformation zone to form an opening of the through groove.
  • the flexible touch sensor includes a plurality of touch function regions and a plurality of force deformation regions, and the adjacent two touch function regions have a force deformation region.
  • the through groove is U-shaped.
  • the touch function area of the flexible touch sensor includes a free end near the opening and a fixed end away from the opening, and the fixed ends of the adjacent touch function areas are connected to each other.
  • the width of the through groove gradually decreases in a direction toward the opening.
  • adjacent touch functional areas gradually approach in a direction toward the free end.
  • the number of the through slots is plural, and the through slots are arranged at intervals in the force deformation zone.
  • the two sides of the through slot are provided with electrodes, and the spacing between the through slot and the one side electrode is smaller than the distance between the through slot and the other side electrode.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device including a carrier, a controller, and the above-described flexible touch sensor.
  • the flexible touch sensor is disposed on the carrier for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal, and the controller is connected.
  • the flexible touch sensor receives the trigger signal.
  • a method for fitting a flexible touch sensor comprising:
  • the flexible touch sensor is attached to the three-dimensional curved surface of the carrier, wherein the adjacent touch function regions are gradually approached along the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface.
  • the flexible touch sensor of the present invention includes a touch function area and a force deformation area, and the touch function area is provided with an electrode that avoids the force deformation area for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal, and the force is applied.
  • the deformation zone is formed with a through groove that penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the force deformation zone.
  • the through slot increases the flexibility of the flexible touch sensor, alleviates the external force impact, and the electrode inside the flexible touch sensor can be prevented from being damaged due to an external force impact because the electrode avoids the force deformation zone. phenomenon. Therefore, the flexible touch sensor of the present invention can be applied to various application environments.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial schematic view of a flexible touch sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flexible sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application of a flexible sensor attached to a hemisphere according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a flexible touch sensor according to another embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is another partial schematic diagram of a flexible sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible touch sensor 100 .
  • the flexible touch sensor 100 includes a touch function area 10 and a force deformation area 20 .
  • the touch function area 10 is provided with an electrode 11 that avoids the force deformation zone 20 for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal.
  • the force deformation zone 20 is formed with a through groove 21 .
  • the through groove 21 penetrates the top surface 22 and the bottom surface 23 of the force deformation zone 20 .
  • the force deformation zone 20 is formed with a through groove 21 .
  • the through groove 21 penetrates the top surface 22 and the bottom surface 23 of the force deformation zone 20 .
  • the through slot 21 increases the flexibility of the flexible touch sensor 100, reduces the area of the external touch impact on the flexible touch sensor 100, and changes the deformation position caused by the external force impact, thereby alleviating the external force impact.
  • the position of the electrode 11 avoids the force deformation zone 20, it is possible to prevent the wire line inside the flexible touch sensor 100 from being damaged due to an external force impact. Therefore, the flexible touch sensor 100 of the present invention can be applied to a variety of application environments.
  • the through slot 21 of the force deformation zone 20 is close to the electrode 11 of the adjacent touch function area 10, and the touch action acting on the through slot 21 is sensed by the electrode 11 of the adjacent touch function area 10 Generate a trigger signal.
  • the electrode 11 of the touch function area 10 also forms a virtual touch area with the through slot 21 to generate a trigger signal when the virtual touch area is touched.
  • the through slot 21 is formed by hollowing out the force deformation zone 20, and the flexible touch sensor 100 is blocked.
  • the through slot 21 is a touch dead zone.
  • the flexible touch sensor 100 is prevented from being affected by the partition, and the touch effect acting on the through groove 21 is simulated by the electrode 11 located at the periphery of the through groove 21.
  • the area of the through groove is small, and when the position of the through groove 21 is touched, the electrode 11 around the through groove 21 is inevitably touched, so that the peripheral electrode 11 can generate a trigger signal by calculating a trigger signal.
  • Position the touch behavior at the position of the through slot 21 can be identified, and the trigger signal is the through slot
  • the trigger signal at the 21 position solves the problem of the touch dead zone, so that the performance of the flexible touch sensor is not affected by the partition.
  • the touch function area 10 is located on both sides of the force deformation zone 20 .
  • the through groove 21 penetrates one end of the force deformation zone 20 to form an opening of the through groove 21.
  • the flexible touch sensor 100 includes a plurality of touch function areas 10 and a plurality of force deformation zones 20 , and a force deformation between the two adjacent touch function areas 10 . District 20.
  • the through slot 21 penetrates one end of the force deformation region 20 such that one end of the opening of the flexible touch sensor 100 corresponding to the through slot 21 forms a free edge.
  • the left and right movement of the free edge can change the width of the opening of the through groove 21.
  • the flexible touch sensor 100 can be applied not only to a planar or two-dimensional curved surface but also to a three-dimensional curved surface.
  • the flexible touch sensor 100 can be attached to the hemispherical surface 101.
  • the through grooves 21 of the flexible touch sensor 100 are changed in shape according to the curved surface of the fit, so that each touch function area 10 can closely fit the hemispherical surface 101 (refer to FIG. 4).
  • the width of the through slot 21 of the flexible touch sensor 100 gradually decreases from the closed end to the open end, so that the adjacent touch functional areas 10 gradually approach each other in a direction toward the free edge.
  • the opposite sides of the through groove 21 are provided with electrodes, and the distance between the through groove 21 and the one side electrode 11 is smaller than the distance between the through groove 21 and the other side electrode 11.
  • the two-dimensional curved surface referred to in the present invention refers to a curved surface that is curved in a single direction
  • the three-dimensional curved surface refers to a curved surface that is curved in two or more directions.
  • the present invention also provides a method for bonding a flexible touch sensor, including:
  • the flexible touch sensor is attached to the three-dimensional curved surface of the carrier, wherein the adjacent touch function regions 10 are gradually approached along the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface.
  • the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface is the top of the hemispherical surface, and the adjacent touch functional area 10 gradually approaches toward the top of the hemispherical surface 101.
  • the number of the through slots 21 is one.
  • the through slot 21 is U-shaped.
  • the number of the through slots 21 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, such as the number of the through slots 21 being multiple.
  • the plurality of through grooves 21 may be spaced apart from each other in the force deformation zone 20. (Refer to FIG. 5), the through groove 21 may have other shapes according to actual needs.
  • the through groove 21 may not penetrate one end of the force deformation zone 20 .
  • the touch function area 10 of the flexible touch sensor 100 includes a free end near the opening and a fixed end away from the opening, and the fixed ends of the adjacent touch function areas 10 are connected to each other.
  • the width of the through groove 21 gradually decreases in a direction toward the opening.
  • Adjacent touch functional areas 10 are gradually approached in a direction toward the free end.
  • the non-linear shape of the free edge of the flexible touch sensor 100 can ensure consistency with the deformed curved surface of the carrier.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device 300.
  • the electronic device 300 includes a carrier, a flexible touch sensor, and a controller 310.
  • the flexible touch sensor is disposed on the carrier for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal.
  • the controller 310 is further connected to the flexible touch sensor to receive the trigger signal.
  • the flexible touch sensor is the flexible touch sensor 100 provided by the first embodiment of the present invention. Since the flexible touch sensor 100 has been described in detail in the above first embodiment, it will not be described herein.
  • the electronic device 300 includes the flexible touch sensor 100.
  • the force deformation zone 20 is formed with a through groove 21.
  • the through groove 21 penetrates the top surface 22 and the bottom surface 23 of the force deformation zone 20 .
  • the through slot 21 increases the flexibility of the flexible touch sensor 100, reduces the area of the external touch impact on the flexible touch sensor 100, and changes the deformation position caused by the external force impact, thereby alleviating the external force impact.
  • the position of the electrode 11 avoids the force deformation zone 20, it is possible to prevent the wire line inside the flexible touch sensor 100 from being damaged due to an external force impact. Therefore, the device 300 has an ability to withstand external impact.
  • the input device body 30 of the present invention may also be replaced with a flexible display for use as a rollable display.
  • the flexible display can also be used with the input device body for more functions.

Abstract

A flexible touch sensor (100) comprises a touch function region (10) and a force deformable region (20). The touch function region (10) is provided with an electrode (11) avoiding the force deformable region (20) and used to bear a pressing force to generate a trigger signal. A slot (21) extending through the force deformable region (20) from an upper surface (22) of the force deformable region (20) to a lower surface (23) of the force deformable region (20). The flexible touch sensor (100) can absorb external shock, thereby protecting conductive traces therein from being damaged due to external shock. The flexible touch sensor adapts to a variety of application environments. Also provided are an electronic device (300) and a method for bonding a flexible touch sensor (100).

Description

柔性触控传感器、电子装置及柔性触控传感器的贴合方法Flexible touch sensor, electronic device and flexible touch sensor bonding method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子领域,尤其涉及一种柔性触控传感器、电子装置及柔性触控传感器的贴合方法。The present invention relates to the field of electronics, and in particular, to a flexible touch sensor, an electronic device, and a flexible touch sensor.
背景技术Background technique
触控传感器作为一种数据输入装置,目前在智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等电子设备中获得了广泛的应用。随着对电子产品更轻、更薄、更快的性能要求,刚性触控传感器越来越多地被柔性触控传感器所替换,以满足更具吸引力的触控设计。然而,现有的柔性触控传感器触控传感器一旦受到外力冲击,线路导体容易遭到损坏,触控功能就会失效。比如,当柔性传感器放置在需要经常弯折的场合时,如果弯折的频率较高且力度相对较大,在长时间使用时容易造成柔性传感器在这部分的内部导线损坏。As a data input device, touch sensors are widely used in electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and notebook computers. With lighter, thinner, and faster performance requirements for electronic products, rigid touch sensors are increasingly being replaced by flexible touch sensors to meet more attractive touch designs. However, when the existing flexible touch sensor touch sensor is impacted by an external force, the line conductor is easily damaged, and the touch function is disabled. For example, when the flexible sensor is placed in a place where it is required to be bent frequently, if the frequency of bending is relatively high and the force is relatively large, it is easy to cause damage to the internal wire of the flexible sensor in this part during long-term use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种柔性传感器,以缓解外力冲击,从而可以适用多种应用环境。The embodiment of the invention provides a flexible sensor to alleviate external impact, so that it can be applied to various application environments.
本发明一种柔性触控传感器包括触控功能区及受力变形区,所述触控功能区设有避开受力变形区的电极,以用于承受触压来产生触发信号,所述受力变形区形成有通槽,所述通槽贯穿所述受力变形区的顶面及底面。A flexible touch sensor includes a touch function area and a force deformation area, wherein the touch function area is provided with an electrode that avoids the force deformation area for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal. The force deformation zone is formed with a through groove that penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the force deformation zone.
其中,所述受力变形区的通槽靠近相邻的触控功能区的电极,通过相邻的触摸功能区的电极感测作用于通槽上的触摸动作以产生触发信号。The through slot of the force deformation zone is close to the electrode of the adjacent touch function area, and the touch action on the through slot is sensed by the electrodes of the adjacent touch function area to generate a trigger signal.
其中,所述通槽贯穿所述受力变形区的一端,从而形成所述通槽的开口。The through groove penetrates one end of the force deformation zone to form an opening of the through groove.
其中,所述柔性触控传感器包括多个触控功能区及多个受力变形区,相邻的两个触控功能区之间具有一个受力变形区。The flexible touch sensor includes a plurality of touch function regions and a plurality of force deformation regions, and the adjacent two touch function regions have a force deformation region.
其中,所述通槽为U形。Wherein, the through groove is U-shaped.
其中,所述柔性触控传感器的触控功能区包括靠近开口的自由末端及远离开口的固定末端,相邻的触摸功能区的固定末端相互连接。 The touch function area of the flexible touch sensor includes a free end near the opening and a fixed end away from the opening, and the fixed ends of the adjacent touch function areas are connected to each other.
其中,通槽的宽度沿着朝向开口的方向逐渐减小。Wherein, the width of the through groove gradually decreases in a direction toward the opening.
其中,相邻的触摸功能区沿着朝向自由末端的方向逐渐靠近。Among them, adjacent touch functional areas gradually approach in a direction toward the free end.
其中,所述通槽的数量为多个,所述通槽间隔地排布在所述受力变形区。The number of the through slots is plural, and the through slots are arranged at intervals in the force deformation zone.
其中,通槽的两对两侧均设有电极,通槽与一侧电极的间距小于通槽与另一侧电极的间距。The two sides of the through slot are provided with electrodes, and the spacing between the through slot and the one side electrode is smaller than the distance between the through slot and the other side electrode.
本发明提供一种电子装置,包括载体、控制器及上述述的柔性触控传感器,所述柔性触控传感器设置于所述载体上,用于承受触压来产生触发信号,所述控制器连接所述柔性触控传感器,以接收所述触发信号。The present invention provides an electronic device including a carrier, a controller, and the above-described flexible touch sensor. The flexible touch sensor is disposed on the carrier for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal, and the controller is connected. The flexible touch sensor receives the trigger signal.
一种柔性触控传感器的贴合方法,包括:A method for fitting a flexible touch sensor, comprising:
提供包括三维曲面的载体;Providing a carrier comprising a three-dimensional surface;
将柔性触摸传感器贴合于载体的三维曲面上,其中相邻的触控功能区沿着三维曲面的收缩方向逐渐靠近。The flexible touch sensor is attached to the three-dimensional curved surface of the carrier, wherein the adjacent touch function regions are gradually approached along the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface.
本发明的柔性触控传感器包括触控功能区及受力变形区,所述触控功能区设有避开受力变形区的电极,以用于承受触压来产生触发信号,所述受力变形区形成有通槽,所述通槽贯穿所述受力变形区的顶面及底面。所述通槽增加了所述柔性触控传感器的柔韧性,缓解了外力冲击,并且由于电极避开了受力变形区,因而可以防止所述柔性触控传感器内部的电极由于外力冲击出现损坏的现象。因此,本发明的柔性触控传感器可以适用多种应用环境。The flexible touch sensor of the present invention includes a touch function area and a force deformation area, and the touch function area is provided with an electrode that avoids the force deformation area for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal, and the force is applied. The deformation zone is formed with a through groove that penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the force deformation zone. The through slot increases the flexibility of the flexible touch sensor, alleviates the external force impact, and the electrode inside the flexible touch sensor can be prevented from being damaged due to an external force impact because the electrode avoids the force deformation zone. phenomenon. Therefore, the flexible touch sensor of the present invention can be applied to various application environments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
图1是本发明第一方案实施例提供的柔性触控传感器的局部示意图。1 is a partial schematic view of a flexible touch sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1的截面图。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1.
图3是本发明第一方案实施例提供的柔性传感器的示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of a flexible sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明第一方案实施例提供的柔性传感器的贴合于半球体上的应用示意图。 4 is a schematic diagram of an application of a flexible sensor attached to a hemisphere according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明第一方案其他实施例提供的柔性触控传感器的局部示意图。FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of a flexible touch sensor according to another embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
图6是本发明第一方案实施例提供的柔性传感器的另一局部示意图。FIG. 6 is another partial schematic diagram of a flexible sensor according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明第二方案实施例提供的装置的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1及图2,本发明第一方案实施例提供了一种柔性触控传感器100。所述柔性触控传感器100包括触控功能区10及受力变形区20。所述触控功能区10设有避开受力变形区20的电极11,以用于承受触压来产生触发信号。所述受力变形区20形成有通槽21。所述通槽21贯穿所述受力变形区20的顶面22及底面23。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a first embodiment of the present invention provides a flexible touch sensor 100 . The flexible touch sensor 100 includes a touch function area 10 and a force deformation area 20 . The touch function area 10 is provided with an electrode 11 that avoids the force deformation zone 20 for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal. The force deformation zone 20 is formed with a through groove 21 . The through groove 21 penetrates the top surface 22 and the bottom surface 23 of the force deformation zone 20 .
在本实施例中,所述受力变形区20形成有通槽21。所述通槽21贯穿所述受力变形区20的顶面22及底面23。所述通槽21增加了所述柔性触控传感器100的柔韧性,减少外力冲击作用在柔性触控传感器100上的面积,且改变了外力冲击导致的变形位置,缓解了外力冲击。并且,由于电极11的位置避开了受力变形区20,因而可以防止所述柔性触控传感器100内部的导线线路由于外力冲击出现损坏的现象。因此,本发明的柔性触控传感器100可以适用多种应用环境。In the embodiment, the force deformation zone 20 is formed with a through groove 21 . The through groove 21 penetrates the top surface 22 and the bottom surface 23 of the force deformation zone 20 . The through slot 21 increases the flexibility of the flexible touch sensor 100, reduces the area of the external touch impact on the flexible touch sensor 100, and changes the deformation position caused by the external force impact, thereby alleviating the external force impact. Moreover, since the position of the electrode 11 avoids the force deformation zone 20, it is possible to prevent the wire line inside the flexible touch sensor 100 from being damaged due to an external force impact. Therefore, the flexible touch sensor 100 of the present invention can be applied to a variety of application environments.
进一步地,所述受力变形区20的通槽21靠近相邻的触控功能区10的电极11,通过相邻的触摸功能区10的电极11感测作用于通槽21上的触摸动作以产生触发信号。Further, the through slot 21 of the force deformation zone 20 is close to the electrode 11 of the adjacent touch function area 10, and the touch action acting on the through slot 21 is sensed by the electrode 11 of the adjacent touch function area 10 Generate a trigger signal.
其中,所述触控功能区10的电极11还与所述通槽21合成虚拟触控区,以在触压所述虚拟触控区时产生触发信号。需要说明的是,所述通槽21是通过对所述受力变形区20进行挖空形成的,使所述柔性触控传感器100产生了隔断,所述通槽21则为触控盲区,为了使所述柔性触控传感器100不受隔断影响,通过位于通槽21周边的电极11来模拟出作用于通槽21上的触摸效果。通槽的面积较小,当触压所述通槽21位置处时,不可避免会触压到所述通槽21周边的电极11,从而使周边的电极11可以产生触发信号,通过计算触发信号的位置,可以识别在通槽21位置处的触摸行为,该触发信号即为所述通槽 21位置处的触发信号,解决了触控盲区的问题,使得所述柔性触控传感器的性能不受隔断影响。The electrode 11 of the touch function area 10 also forms a virtual touch area with the through slot 21 to generate a trigger signal when the virtual touch area is touched. It should be noted that the through slot 21 is formed by hollowing out the force deformation zone 20, and the flexible touch sensor 100 is blocked. The through slot 21 is a touch dead zone. The flexible touch sensor 100 is prevented from being affected by the partition, and the touch effect acting on the through groove 21 is simulated by the electrode 11 located at the periphery of the through groove 21. The area of the through groove is small, and when the position of the through groove 21 is touched, the electrode 11 around the through groove 21 is inevitably touched, so that the peripheral electrode 11 can generate a trigger signal by calculating a trigger signal. Position, the touch behavior at the position of the through slot 21 can be identified, and the trigger signal is the through slot The trigger signal at the 21 position solves the problem of the touch dead zone, so that the performance of the flexible touch sensor is not affected by the partition.
在本实施例中,所述触控功能区10位于所述受力变形区20的两侧。所述通槽21贯穿所述受力变形区20的一端,从而形成所述通槽21的开口。In this embodiment, the touch function area 10 is located on both sides of the force deformation zone 20 . The through groove 21 penetrates one end of the force deformation zone 20 to form an opening of the through groove 21.
请继续参阅图3,进一步地,所述柔性触控传感器100包括多个触控功能区10及多个受力变形区20,相邻的两个触控功能区10之间具有一个受力变形区20。Please continue to refer to FIG. 3 . Further, the flexible touch sensor 100 includes a plurality of touch function areas 10 and a plurality of force deformation zones 20 , and a force deformation between the two adjacent touch function areas 10 . District 20.
需要说明的是,所述通槽21贯穿所述受力变形区20的一端,使得所述柔性触控传感器100的对应所述通槽21的开口的一端形成自由边缘。所述自由边缘的左右移动可以改变所述通槽21的开口的宽度。这样,所述柔性触控传感器100不仅可以应用于平面或二维曲面上,也可以应用于三维曲面中。例如所述柔性触控传感器100可以贴合在半球面101上。所述柔性触控传感器100的通槽21随着贴合的曲面而发生形状变化,从而使每个触控功能区10均能与半球面101紧密贴合(参阅图4)。其中,所述柔性触控传感器100的通槽21的宽度从封闭端至开口端逐渐减小,使得相邻的触摸功能区10沿着朝向自由边缘的方向逐渐相互靠近。所述通槽21的相对两侧均设有电极,所述通槽21与一侧电极11的间距小于所述通槽21与另一侧电极11的间距。可以理解地,本发明所称二维曲面是指沿单一方向弯曲的曲面,三维曲面是指沿两个或两个以上的方向弯曲的曲面。It should be noted that the through slot 21 penetrates one end of the force deformation region 20 such that one end of the opening of the flexible touch sensor 100 corresponding to the through slot 21 forms a free edge. The left and right movement of the free edge can change the width of the opening of the through groove 21. Thus, the flexible touch sensor 100 can be applied not only to a planar or two-dimensional curved surface but also to a three-dimensional curved surface. For example, the flexible touch sensor 100 can be attached to the hemispherical surface 101. The through grooves 21 of the flexible touch sensor 100 are changed in shape according to the curved surface of the fit, so that each touch function area 10 can closely fit the hemispherical surface 101 (refer to FIG. 4). The width of the through slot 21 of the flexible touch sensor 100 gradually decreases from the closed end to the open end, so that the adjacent touch functional areas 10 gradually approach each other in a direction toward the free edge. The opposite sides of the through groove 21 are provided with electrodes, and the distance between the through groove 21 and the one side electrode 11 is smaller than the distance between the through groove 21 and the other side electrode 11. It can be understood that the two-dimensional curved surface referred to in the present invention refers to a curved surface that is curved in a single direction, and the three-dimensional curved surface refers to a curved surface that is curved in two or more directions.
特别地,本发明还提供一种柔性触控传感器的贴合方法,包括:In particular, the present invention also provides a method for bonding a flexible touch sensor, including:
提供包括三维曲面的载体;Providing a carrier comprising a three-dimensional surface;
将柔性触摸传感器贴合于载体的三维曲面上,其中相邻的触控功能区10沿着三维曲面的收缩方向逐渐靠近。The flexible touch sensor is attached to the three-dimensional curved surface of the carrier, wherein the adjacent touch function regions 10 are gradually approached along the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface.
当三维曲面为半球面101时,三维曲面的收缩方向即为半球面的顶部,相邻的触控功能区10朝向半球面101的顶部逐渐靠近。When the three-dimensional surface is the hemispherical surface 101, the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface is the top of the hemispherical surface, and the adjacent touch functional area 10 gradually approaches toward the top of the hemispherical surface 101.
在本实施例中,所述通槽21的数量为1个。所述通槽21为U形。在其他实施例中,所述通槽21的数量也可以根据实际需要进行调整,如所述通槽21的数量为多个。所述多个通槽21可以间隔地排布在所述受力变形区20。(参阅图5),所述通槽21也可以根据实际需要为其他形状。所述通槽21可以不贯穿所述受力变形区20的一端。 In this embodiment, the number of the through slots 21 is one. The through slot 21 is U-shaped. In other embodiments, the number of the through slots 21 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, such as the number of the through slots 21 being multiple. The plurality of through grooves 21 may be spaced apart from each other in the force deformation zone 20. (Refer to FIG. 5), the through groove 21 may have other shapes according to actual needs. The through groove 21 may not penetrate one end of the force deformation zone 20 .
请参阅图6,所述柔性触控传感器100的触控功能区10包括靠近开口的自由末端及远离开口的固定末端,相邻的触控功能区10的固定末端相互连接。在本实施例中,所述通槽21的宽度沿着朝向开口的方向逐渐减小。相邻的触摸功能区10沿着朝向自由末端的方向逐渐靠近。Referring to FIG. 6 , the touch function area 10 of the flexible touch sensor 100 includes a free end near the opening and a fixed end away from the opening, and the fixed ends of the adjacent touch function areas 10 are connected to each other. In the present embodiment, the width of the through groove 21 gradually decreases in a direction toward the opening. Adjacent touch functional areas 10 are gradually approached in a direction toward the free end.
需要说明的是,当所述柔性触控传感器100贴合的载体为异形曲面时,所述柔性触控传感器100的自由边缘的非直线状可以与所述载体的异形曲面保证一致性。It should be noted that when the carrier to which the flexible touch sensor 100 is attached is a deformed curved surface, the non-linear shape of the free edge of the flexible touch sensor 100 can ensure consistency with the deformed curved surface of the carrier.
请继续参阅图7,本发明第二方案提供一种电子装置300。所述电子装置300包括载体、柔性触控传感器及控制器310。所述柔性触控传感器设置于所述载体上,用于承受触压来产生触发信号。所述控制器310还连接所述柔性触控传感器,以接收所述触发信号。所述柔性触控传感器为本发明第一方案实施例提供的柔性触控传感器100。由于所述柔性触控传感器100已在上述第一方案中进行了详细地描述,故在此不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 7, a second aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device 300. The electronic device 300 includes a carrier, a flexible touch sensor, and a controller 310. The flexible touch sensor is disposed on the carrier for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal. The controller 310 is further connected to the flexible touch sensor to receive the trigger signal. The flexible touch sensor is the flexible touch sensor 100 provided by the first embodiment of the present invention. Since the flexible touch sensor 100 has been described in detail in the above first embodiment, it will not be described herein.
在本实施例中,所述电子装置300包括所述柔性触控传感器100。在所述柔性触控传感器100中,所述受力变形区20形成有通槽21。所述通槽21贯穿所述受力变形区20的顶面22及底面23。所述通槽21增加了所述柔性触控传感器100的柔韧性,减少外力冲击作用在柔性触控传感器100上的面积,且改变了外力冲击导致的变形位置,缓解了外力冲击。并且,由于电极11的位置避开了受力变形区20,因而可以防止所述柔性触控传感器100内部的导线线路由于外力冲击出现损坏的现象。因此,所述装置300具有抗外力冲击能力。In the embodiment, the electronic device 300 includes the flexible touch sensor 100. In the flexible touch sensor 100, the force deformation zone 20 is formed with a through groove 21. The through groove 21 penetrates the top surface 22 and the bottom surface 23 of the force deformation zone 20 . The through slot 21 increases the flexibility of the flexible touch sensor 100, reduces the area of the external touch impact on the flexible touch sensor 100, and changes the deformation position caused by the external force impact, thereby alleviating the external force impact. Moreover, since the position of the electrode 11 avoids the force deformation zone 20, it is possible to prevent the wire line inside the flexible touch sensor 100 from being damaged due to an external force impact. Therefore, the device 300 has an ability to withstand external impact.
可以理解地,本发明的输入装置本体30还可采用柔性显示屏代替,以作为可卷曲的显示器使用。另外,柔性显示屏也可与输入装置本体搭配使用,以具备更多功能。It will be appreciated that the input device body 30 of the present invention may also be replaced with a flexible display for use as a rollable display. In addition, the flexible display can also be used with the input device body for more functions.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It is the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种柔性触控传感器,其特征在于:包括触控功能区及受力变形区,所述触控功能区设有避开受力变形区的电极,以用于承受触压来产生触发信号,所述受力变形区形成有通槽,所述通槽贯穿所述受力变形区的顶面及底面。A flexible touch sensor includes a touch function area and a force deformation area, wherein the touch function area is provided with an electrode that avoids the force deformation area, and is used for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal. The force deformation zone is formed with a through groove, and the through groove penetrates the top surface and the bottom surface of the force deformation zone.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,所述受力变形区的通槽靠近相邻的触控功能区的电极,通过相邻的触摸功能区的电极感测作用于通槽上的触摸动作以产生触发信号。The flexible touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the through groove of the force deformation zone is close to the electrode of the adjacent touch function area, and the electrode sensing function of the adjacent touch function area is A touch action on the slot to generate a trigger signal.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,所述通槽贯穿所述受力变形区的一端,从而形成所述通槽的开口。The flexible touch sensor according to claim 1, wherein the through groove penetrates one end of the force deformation zone to form an opening of the through groove.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,所述柔性触控传感器包括多个触控功能区及多个受力变形区,相邻的两个触控功能区之间具有一个受力变形区。The flexible touch sensor of claim 3, wherein the flexible touch sensor comprises a plurality of touch function areas and a plurality of force deformation zones, and one of the adjacent two touch function areas has a Force deformation zone.
  5. 如权利要求3所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,所述通槽为U形。The flexible touch sensor of claim 3, wherein the through groove is U-shaped.
  6. 如权利要求3所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,所述柔性触控传感器的触控功能区包括靠近开口的自由末端及远离开口的固定末端,相邻的触摸功能区的固定末端相互连接。The flexible touch sensor of claim 3, wherein the touch function area of the flexible touch sensor comprises a free end near the opening and a fixed end away from the opening, and the fixed ends of the adjacent touch function areas are mutually connection.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,通槽的宽度沿着朝向开口的方向逐渐减小。The flexible touch sensor of claim 6 wherein the width of the through slot tapers in a direction toward the opening.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,相邻的触摸功能区沿着朝向自由末端的方向逐渐靠近。The flexible touch sensor of claim 6 wherein adjacent touch functional areas are progressively closer along a direction toward the free end.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,所述通槽的数量为多个,所述通槽间隔地排布在所述受力变形区。The flexible touch sensor according to claim 1, wherein the number of the through grooves is plural, and the through grooves are spaced apart from each other in the force deformation region.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的柔性触控传感器,其特征在于,通槽的两对两侧均设有电极,通槽与一侧电极的间距小于通槽与另一侧电极的间距。The flexible touch sensor of claim 1 , wherein the two sides of the through slot are provided with electrodes, and the spacing between the through slot and the one side electrode is smaller than the distance between the through slot and the other side electrode.
  11. 一种电子装置,包括载体、控制器及如权利要求1-10任一项所述的柔性触控传感器,所述柔性触控传感器设置于所述载体上,用于承受触压来产生触发信号,所述控制器连接所述柔性触控传感器,以接收所述触发信号。An electronic device includes a carrier, a controller, and a flexible touch sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the flexible touch sensor is disposed on the carrier for receiving a touch voltage to generate a trigger signal. The controller is coupled to the flexible touch sensor to receive the trigger signal.
  12. 一种如权利要求1-10任一项所述的柔性触控传感器的贴合方法,包括:A method for attaching a flexible touch sensor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, comprising:
    提供包括三维曲面的载体; Providing a carrier comprising a three-dimensional surface;
    将柔性触摸传感器贴合于载体的三维曲面上,其中相邻的触控功能区沿着三维曲面的收缩方向逐渐靠近。 The flexible touch sensor is attached to the three-dimensional curved surface of the carrier, wherein the adjacent touch function regions are gradually approached along the contraction direction of the three-dimensional curved surface.
PCT/CN2016/100323 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Flexible touch sensor, electronic device, and method for bonding flexible touch sensor WO2018058299A1 (en)

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