WO2018058274A1 - Mobile terminal-based driver-assistance method and system - Google Patents

Mobile terminal-based driver-assistance method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018058274A1
WO2018058274A1 PCT/CN2016/100260 CN2016100260W WO2018058274A1 WO 2018058274 A1 WO2018058274 A1 WO 2018058274A1 CN 2016100260 W CN2016100260 W CN 2016100260W WO 2018058274 A1 WO2018058274 A1 WO 2018058274A1
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Prior art keywords
user
vehicle
terminal
mobile terminal
car
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PCT/CN2016/100260
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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张哲文
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深圳智乐信息科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/100260 priority Critical patent/WO2018058274A1/en
Publication of WO2018058274A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018058274A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of automobiles, and in particular to a method and system for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal. To solve the problem of insufficient intelligence of existing cars.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal, including:
  • the mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal to establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
  • the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle.
  • the terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the driving direction of the vehicle;
  • the mobile terminal When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is activated
  • the rear camera monitors the vehicle in front of the user's car; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the user's car and the vehicle in front are monitored
  • the first brake command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake of the preset depth; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is monitored
  • the third preset threshold is less than the third preset threshold and the minimum braking distance of the user's car at the current speed
  • the second braking command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake;
  • the third preset threshold ⁇ the second preset threshold ⁇ the first preset threshold;
  • the front camera of the mobile terminal is activated to capture the facial expression of the user; if the user's current facial expression and pre-existence The expressions in the fatigue driving expression library are matched, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; if the user reminds the parking stop at the mobile terminal After the vehicle has not stopped and rested, the acceleration changes in the left, right and front directions of the user's vehicle are further detected.
  • the vehicle terminal When the amount of acceleration change in the three directions reaches a preset amount of change, the vehicle terminal is Sending a brake command, notifying the vehicle terminal to step on the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; and dialing the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
  • a mobile terminal configured to initiate a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
  • the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. terminal;
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle according to the received control vehicle speed and direction command;
  • the mobile terminal When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is configured to start a rear camera of the mobile terminal, and monitor a vehicle in front of the user's car; if the user's steam is monitored When the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle in front is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's vehicle and the preceding vehicle is monitored to be less than a second preset threshold, then The vehicle terminal sends a first brake command to notify the vehicle terminal to step on the brake of the preset depth; if the distance between the user car and the vehicle in front is monitored to be less than a third preset threshold and the third preset threshold is close to the user a minimum braking distance of the vehicle at the current speed, sending a second braking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake; wherein the third preset threshold ⁇ second preset threshold ⁇ first pre- Set a threshold;
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to receive a first brake command or a second brake command sent by the mobile terminal, and perform a corresponding brake operation;
  • the mobile terminal When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is configured to activate a front camera of the mobile terminal to capture a facial expression of the user;
  • the current facial expression matches the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user;
  • the mobile terminal further reminds the user that the acceleration of the acceleration in the left, right and front directions when the vehicle is traveling is not stopped after the parking break, when the acceleration variation in the three directions reaches the preset variation
  • the vehicle with low configuration and simple function can use the functions of the camera, the sensor and the processor on the mobile terminal to realize the purpose of intelligent driving of the vehicle;
  • the navigation application alerts the user and/or directly sends control commands to control the car to enter the predetermined lane ahead of time; turns on the front camera to detect the vehicle behind the vehicle, reminds the user and/or controls the car to pause turning or merging when there is danger in turning or merging;
  • the distance from the front car and the control of the brake can realize the pre-collision and avoid the occurrence of rear-end collision.
  • the user By detecting the user's expression and the acceleration of the car, it can be determined whether the user is driving fatigue, and then the user can be reminded to stop or even control the parking and send.
  • the user's situation is given to the third party, avoiding the accident caused by fatigue driving, and greatly improving the safety of the driving of the vehicle; the above functions can be realized by the cooperation of the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal, which can greatly reduce the cost of the automobile, is easy to implement and use, and is beneficial to improvement. Households of the Use the experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may include a smart phone (such as an Android mobile phone, an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a notebook computer, a mobile Internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices), or a wearable device. It has a camera and an accelerometer for taking pictures and video calls, as well as detecting car speed and direction changes.
  • a smart phone such as an Android mobile phone, an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.
  • a tablet computer such as an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.
  • a palmtop computer such as a Samsung Galaxy Tabs, etc.
  • a notebook computer such as a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a notebook computer, a mobile Internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices), or a wearable device.
  • MID Mobile Internet Devices
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central control navigation terminal integrated in the automobile, or may be a terminal external to the automobile, and can control the lighting, the horn, the steering wheel, the brake and the throttle of the automobile.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establishes a connection with the in-vehicle terminal.
  • the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal can be connected through a USB cable, or can be connected by wireless means such as Bluetooth, wifi or NFC. After the connection, the two can perform control commands and data transmission.
  • a user When a user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, start a navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and a front camera of the mobile terminal; when the user specifies a route according to the navigation application, a turn or a line is required. Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the user's car to be turned or the lane behind the line and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or line, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the station.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle.
  • the determining the turn or the merging is dangerous including:
  • the driving speed of the vehicle to be turned or the lane behind the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car it is determined whether the user's car will be rear-ended by the rear vehicle within the time required for the user's car to complete the turn or the line;
  • the reminding the user to pause the turn or the line including:
  • the embodiment of the invention navigates through the mobile terminal and reminds the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and prompts whether there is a risk of rear-end collision when turning or merging, and even can directly control the car to drive, which can greatly improve the safety of driving.
  • the camera is measured by the camera of the mobile terminal, and the user is prompted to control the distance of the following vehicle, and the brake is directly controlled when the distance is small, so that the rear-end collision can be avoided, and the mobile terminal can be realized without increasing the cost of the vehicle.
  • the front camera of the mobile terminal is activated to capture a facial expression of the user; if the current facial expression of the user Matching the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; if the user reminds the mobile terminal After the parking break is still not stopped, the acceleration changes in the left, right and front directions of the user's car are further detected.
  • the The vehicle terminal sends a brake command to notify the vehicle terminal to step on the brake and turn on the danger alarm flash; and dials the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
  • the user's facial expression is captured by the front camera of the mobile terminal, and combined with the preset expression database to determine whether the user is in a fatigue driving state, thereby reminding the user to stop and rest. Therefore, the traffic accident caused by the fatigue driving can be avoided, and the safety of driving is improved.
  • By notifying the third party and controlling the brakes it is possible to ensure that the fatigued user continues to drive and further ensure the safety of driving.
  • the mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal to establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal.
  • Also includes:
  • the driving data of the user is read according to the determined user identity, and the driving data is stored or uploaded to the cloud server for storage by the mobile terminal;
  • the driving data includes a seat. Adjust data, mirror adjustment data and music type preference data;
  • the read driving data is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal to cause the in-vehicle terminal to adjust the seat and the rear view mirror, and to load a corresponding type of music.
  • the password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password, a digital password or a gesture password.
  • the relevant driving parameters can be adaptively adjusted, and the user can save the data after adjusting once for the next direct use, which is very convenient.
  • the vehicle with low configuration and simple function can use the functions of the camera, the sensor and the processor on the mobile terminal to realize the purpose of intelligent driving of the automobile.
  • the navigation application opened by the mobile terminal reminds the user and/or directly sends a control command to control the car to enter the predetermined lane in advance; the front camera is turned on to detect the vehicle behind the vehicle, and the user is reminded and/or the vehicle is controlled to pause when the turn or the line is dangerous.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes: a mobile terminal 100 and an in-vehicle terminal 200.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is configured to initiate a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
  • the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. Terminal
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle according to the received control vehicle speed and direction command;
  • the mobile terminal 100 When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal 100 is configured to activate a rear camera of the mobile terminal to monitor a vehicle in front of the user's car; if the user's car and the vehicle in front are monitored When the distance between the user is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is less than the second preset threshold, the first brake is sent to the vehicle terminal.
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is configured to receive a first brake command or a second brake command sent by the mobile terminal, and perform a corresponding brake operation;
  • the mobile terminal 100 When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal 100 is configured to activate a front camera of the mobile terminal to capture a facial expression of the user;
  • the current facial expression of the user matches the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user;
  • the mobile terminal further reminds that after the parking break, the vehicle does not stop and rest, and further detects the acceleration change in the left, right and the first three directions when the user's car is traveling, when the acceleration change amount in the three directions reaches the preset change amount And sending a brake command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, informing the vehicle-mounted terminal to brake the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; and dialing the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
  • the mobile terminal 100 is further configured to:
  • the driving data of the user is read according to the determined user identity, and the driving data is stored or uploaded to the cloud server for storage by the mobile terminal;
  • the driving data includes a seat. Adjust data, mirror adjustment data and music type preference data;
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal is further configured to adjust the seat and the rear view according to the driving data sent by the mobile terminal. Mirror and load the appropriate type of music.
  • the password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password, a digital password or a gesture password.
  • the mobile terminal 100 when determining whether there is a danger in turning or merging, is specifically configured to:
  • the driving speed of the vehicle to be turned or the lane behind the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car it is determined whether the user's car will be rear-ended by the rear vehicle within the time required for the user's car to complete the turn or the line;
  • the mobile terminal 100 when the mobile terminal 100 reminds the user to pause the turn or the line, the mobile terminal 100 is specifically configured to:
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is specifically configured to control the steering wheel vibration or increase the steering wheel rotation resistance to remind the user to pause the turn or the line;
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is specifically configured to control the blinking of the indicator light preset on the rearview mirror to remind the user to view the rearview mirror and suspend turning or merging.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the vehicle with low configuration and simple function can use the functions of the camera, the sensor and the processor on the mobile terminal to realize the purpose of intelligent driving of the vehicle;
  • the navigation application alerts the user and/or directly sends control commands to control the car to enter the predetermined lane ahead of time; turns on the front camera to detect the vehicle behind the vehicle, reminds the user and/or controls the car to pause turning or merging when there is danger in turning or merging;
  • the distance from the front car and the control of the brake can realize the pre-collision and avoid the occurrence of rear-end collision.
  • the user's expression and the acceleration of the car By detecting the user's expression and the acceleration of the car, it can be determined whether the user is driving fatigue, and then the user can be reminded to stop or even control the parking and send.
  • the user's situation is given to the third party, avoiding the accident caused by fatigue driving, and greatly improving the safety of the driving of the vehicle; the above functions can be realized by the cooperation of the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal, which can greatly reduce the cost of the automobile, is easy to implement and use, and is beneficial to improvement. Use households experience.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

A mobile terminal-based driver-assistance method, comprising: a mobile terminal sending a connection request to an in-vehicle terminal, and establishing a connection to the in-vehicle terminal; notifying, by means of a navigation application launched on the mobile terminal, a user to enter a predetermined car lane in advance, and/or sending a control instruction directly to control a car to enter the predetermined car lane in advance; when turning or lane-changing involves potential hazards, notifying the user, and/or controlling the car to delay turning or lane-changing; determining, by the mobile terminal, a distance to a car directly ahead, and performing pre-crash processing by means of providing a user notification and brake control; and employing the mobile terminal to detect a facial expression of the user to determine whether the user is driving when fatigued, and performing corresponding control on the car to prevent driver fatigue-caused accidents. The method of the present invention can improve the level of intelligence and safety of driving a car.

Description

基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法及系统Aided driving method and system based on mobile terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及汽车领域,尤其涉及一种基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法及系统。The present invention relates to the field of automobiles, and in particular to a method and system for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,越来越多的用户和家庭拥有了自己的汽车。人们可以轻松的出行。但是随着道路上行驶的车辆越来越多,随之而来的道路交通事故也呈上升趋势。根据交通部门的资料显示,由于新手驾驶员驾驶经验不足以及疲劳驾驶的原因导致的交通事故十分之多。交通事故给国家造成巨大的经济损失和人员伤亡,已引起人们的强烈关注。As people's living standards continue to improve, more and more users and families have their own cars. People can travel easily. However, as more and more vehicles are driving on the road, the road traffic accidents that follow are also on the rise. According to the information of the transportation department, there are many traffic accidents caused by the lack of driving experience of the novice driver and the cause of fatigue driving. Traffic accidents have caused huge economic losses and casualties to the country, which have aroused people's strong concern.
虽然随着汽车技术的飞速发展,越来越多新的安全技术如预碰撞系统、自动泊车系统等得以应用,但是配置这些新安全技术的车辆价格通常十分昂贵,普通用户无力购买和使用;且现有新技术的智能化程度还远远不够。Although with the rapid development of automotive technology, more and more new safety technologies such as pre-crash systems and automatic parking systems have been applied, but the price of vehicles equipped with these new safety technologies is usually very expensive, and ordinary users cannot afford to buy and use them; And the degree of intelligence of existing new technologies is far from enough.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法及系统。以解决现有汽车智能化程度不够的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal. To solve the problem of insufficient intelligence of existing cars.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal, including:
移动终端向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接;The mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal to establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
当用户在所述移动终端上输入辅助驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端上安装的导航应用及所述移动终端的前置摄像头;当用户根据导航应用指定路线需要转弯或并线时,提醒用户提前进入预定车道和/或发送变道指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制汽车进入预定车道;当用户进行转弯或并线时,所述移动终端通过前置摄像头扫描用户汽车待转弯或并线车道的后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离,当判断转弯或并线存在危险时,提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,和/或发送控制车速及方向指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端降低车速并调整车辆行驶方向;When the user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. The terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the driving direction of the vehicle;
当用户在所述移动终端上输入预碰撞功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端 的后置摄像头,监控用户汽车前方的车辆;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第一预设阈值时,则提醒用户注意跟车距离;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第二预设阈值时,则向所述车载终端发送第一刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩下预设深度的刹车;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第三预设阈值且所述第三预设阈值接近用户汽车在当前速度下的最小刹车距离,则向所述车载终端发送第二刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车;其中,所述第三预设阈值<第二预设阈值<第一预设阈值;When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is activated The rear camera monitors the vehicle in front of the user's car; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the user's car and the vehicle in front are monitored When the distance between the two is less than the second preset threshold, the first brake command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake of the preset depth; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is monitored If the third preset threshold is less than the third preset threshold and the minimum braking distance of the user's car at the current speed, the second braking command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake; The third preset threshold <the second preset threshold <the first preset threshold;
当用户行驶时间超过预设时间或者当用户在所述移动终端上输入防疲劳驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端的前置摄像头,捕捉用户的面部表情;若用户当前的面部表情与预存的疲劳驾驶表情库中的表情相匹配,则提醒用户停车休息并向预设终端发起视频请求以便所述预设终端的使用者查看用户当前的面部表情;若用户在所述移动终端提醒停车休息之后仍未停车休息,则进一步检测用户汽车行驶时在左、右和前三个方向上的加速度变化,当所述三个方向上的加速度变化量达到预设变化量时,向所述车载终端发送刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车并开启危险报警闪光灯;并向所述预设终端拨号以便所述预设终端的使用者获取用户当前的身体疲劳状况。When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the front camera of the mobile terminal is activated to capture the facial expression of the user; if the user's current facial expression and pre-existence The expressions in the fatigue driving expression library are matched, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; if the user reminds the parking stop at the mobile terminal After the vehicle has not stopped and rested, the acceleration changes in the left, right and front directions of the user's vehicle are further detected. When the amount of acceleration change in the three directions reaches a preset amount of change, the vehicle terminal is Sending a brake command, notifying the vehicle terminal to step on the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; and dialing the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种系统,包括:A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
移动终端,用于向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接;a mobile terminal, configured to initiate a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
当用户在所述移动终端上输入辅助驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端上安装的导航应用及所述移动终端的前置摄像头;当用户根据导航应用指定路线需要转弯或并线时,提醒用户提前进入预定车道和/或发送变道指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制汽车进入预定车道;当用户进行转弯或并线时,所述移动终端通过前置摄像头扫描用户汽车待转弯或并线车道的后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离,当判断转弯或并线存在危险时,提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,和/或发送控制车速及方向指令至所述车载终端;When the user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. terminal;
所述车载终端用于根据接收到的控制车速及方向指令降低车速并调整车辆行驶方向;The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle according to the received control vehicle speed and direction command;
当用户在所述移动终端上输入预碰撞功能开启指令时,所述移动终端用于启动所述移动终端的后置摄像头,监控用户汽车前方的车辆;若监控到用户汽 车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第一预设阈值时,则提醒用户注意跟车距离;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第二预设阈值时,则向所述车载终端发送第一刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩下预设深度的刹车;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第三预设阈值且所述第三预设阈值接近用户汽车在当前速度下的最小刹车距离,则向所述车载终端发送第二刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车;其中,所述第三预设阈值<第二预设阈值<第一预设阈值;When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is configured to start a rear camera of the mobile terminal, and monitor a vehicle in front of the user's car; if the user's steam is monitored When the distance between the vehicle and the vehicle in front is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's vehicle and the preceding vehicle is monitored to be less than a second preset threshold, then The vehicle terminal sends a first brake command to notify the vehicle terminal to step on the brake of the preset depth; if the distance between the user car and the vehicle in front is monitored to be less than a third preset threshold and the third preset threshold is close to the user a minimum braking distance of the vehicle at the current speed, sending a second braking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake; wherein the third preset threshold <second preset threshold <first pre- Set a threshold;
所述车载终端用于接收所述移动终端发送的第一刹车指令或第二刹车指令,进行对应的刹车操作;The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to receive a first brake command or a second brake command sent by the mobile terminal, and perform a corresponding brake operation;
当用户行驶时间超过预设时间或者当用户在所述移动终端上输入防疲劳驾驶功能开启指令时,所述移动终端用于启动所述移动终端的前置摄像头,捕捉用户的面部表情;若用户当前的面部表情与预存的疲劳驾驶表情库中的表情相匹配,则提醒用户停车休息并向预设终端发起视频请求以便所述预设终端的使用者查看用户当前的面部表情;若用户在所述移动终端提醒停车休息之后仍未停车休息,则进一步检测用户汽车行驶时在左、右和前三个方向上的加速度变化,当所述三个方向上的加速度变化量达到预设变化量时,向所述车载终端发送刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车并开启危险报警闪光灯;并向所述预设终端拨号以便所述预设终端的使用者获取用户当前的身体疲劳状况。When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is configured to activate a front camera of the mobile terminal to capture a facial expression of the user; The current facial expression matches the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; The mobile terminal further reminds the user that the acceleration of the acceleration in the left, right and front directions when the vehicle is traveling is not stopped after the parking break, when the acceleration variation in the three directions reaches the preset variation Sending a brake command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, informing the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; and dialing the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
通过将移动终端和车载终端连接构成智能驾驶系统,使得配置较低且功能简单的汽车可以使用移动终端上的摄像头、传感器及处理器的功能,实现汽车驾驶智能化的目的;通过移动终端开启的导航应用提醒用户和/或直接发送控制指令控制汽车提前进入预定车道;开启前置摄像头检测汽车后方车辆,当转弯或并线存在危险时提醒用户和/或控制汽车暂停转弯或并线;通过检测与前车的距离以及对刹车的控制,可以实现预碰撞,避免追尾事故的发生;通过检测用户表情及汽车加速度变化,可以确定用户是否在疲劳驾驶,进而可以提醒用户停车休息甚至控制停车及发送用户情况给第三方,避免了疲劳驾驶导致的事故发生,大大提高了汽车驾驶的安全性;通过移动终端与车载终端的配合实现上述功能,可以大大降低汽车的成本,易于实现和使用,利于提升用户的使 用体验。By connecting the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal to form an intelligent driving system, the vehicle with low configuration and simple function can use the functions of the camera, the sensor and the processor on the mobile terminal to realize the purpose of intelligent driving of the vehicle; The navigation application alerts the user and/or directly sends control commands to control the car to enter the predetermined lane ahead of time; turns on the front camera to detect the vehicle behind the vehicle, reminds the user and/or controls the car to pause turning or merging when there is danger in turning or merging; The distance from the front car and the control of the brake can realize the pre-collision and avoid the occurrence of rear-end collision. By detecting the user's expression and the acceleration of the car, it can be determined whether the user is driving fatigue, and then the user can be reminded to stop or even control the parking and send. The user's situation is given to the third party, avoiding the accident caused by fatigue driving, and greatly improving the safety of the driving of the vehicle; the above functions can be realized by the cooperation of the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal, which can greatly reduce the cost of the automobile, is easy to implement and use, and is beneficial to improvement. Households of the Use the experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. For the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1是本发明实施例一种基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图。2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例中的移动终端可以包括智能手机(如Android手机、iOS手机、Windows Phone手机等)、平板电脑、掌上电脑、笔记本电脑、移动互联网设备(MID,Mobile Internet Devices)或穿戴式设备等,其具备摄像头和加速度传感器,可拍摄图片和视频通话,还可以检测汽车行驶速度及方向变化。上述移动终端仅是举例,而非穷举,包含但不限于上述移动终端。The mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may include a smart phone (such as an Android mobile phone, an iOS mobile phone, a Windows Phone mobile phone, etc.), a tablet computer, a palmtop computer, a notebook computer, a mobile Internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices), or a wearable device. It has a camera and an accelerometer for taking pictures and video calls, as well as detecting car speed and direction changes. The above mobile terminal is only an example, not an exhaustive one, including but not limited to the above mobile terminal.
本发明实施例中的车载终端可以是汽车内部集成的中控导航终端,也可以是与汽车外挂的终端,且可以控制汽车的灯光、喇叭、方向盘、刹车和油门等。The vehicle-mounted terminal in the embodiment of the present invention may be a central control navigation terminal integrated in the automobile, or may be a terminal external to the automobile, and can control the lighting, the horn, the steering wheel, the brake and the throttle of the automobile.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象,而非用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and "third" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a specific order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and "comprising" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units not listed, or alternatively Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
请参照图1,为本发明实施例一种基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法的流程示 意图,在本实施例中,所述方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow diagram of a method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment, the method includes the following steps:
S101,移动终端向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接。S101. The mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establishes a connection with the in-vehicle terminal.
可选地,移动终端与车载终端之间可以通过USB线连接,也可以通过蓝牙、wifi或NFC等无线方式连接。连接之后,二者可以进行控制指令和数据传输。Optionally, the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal can be connected through a USB cable, or can be connected by wireless means such as Bluetooth, wifi or NFC. After the connection, the two can perform control commands and data transmission.
S102,当用户在所述移动终端上输入辅助驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端上安装的导航应用及所述移动终端的前置摄像头;当用户根据导航应用指定路线需要转弯或并线时,提醒用户提前进入预定车道和/或发送变道指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制汽车进入预定车道;当用户进行转弯或并线时,所述移动终端通过前置摄像头扫描用户汽车待转弯或并线车道的后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离,当判断转弯或并线存在危险时,提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,和/或发送控制车速及方向指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端降低车速并调整车辆行驶方向。S102. When a user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, start a navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and a front camera of the mobile terminal; when the user specifies a route according to the navigation application, a turn or a line is required. Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the user's car to be turned or the lane behind the line and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or line, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the station. The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle.
可选地,所述判断转弯或并线存在危险,包括:Optionally, the determining the turn or the merging is dangerous, including:
检测当前用户汽车转弯或并线的速度;计算完成转弯或并线所需的时间;Detect the speed of the current user's car turning or merging; calculate the time required to complete the turn or join line;
根据待转弯或并线车道后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离确定在用户汽车完成转弯或并线所需的时间内用户汽车是否会被后方车辆追尾;According to the driving speed of the vehicle to be turned or the lane behind the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car, it is determined whether the user's car will be rear-ended by the rear vehicle within the time required for the user's car to complete the turn or the line;
如果会被追尾,则判定转弯或并线存在危险。If it is to be rear-ended, it is determined that the turn or the line is dangerous.
此时并可以提醒用户。可选地,所述提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,包括:At this point, you can remind the user. Optionally, the reminding the user to pause the turn or the line, including:
通过语音的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Remind the user to pause the turn or join the line by voice; and / or
发送方向盘震动指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制方向盘震动或加大方向盘转动阻力的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Sending a steering wheel vibration command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to prompt the user to pause the turning or merging in a manner that causes the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the steering wheel vibration or increase the steering wheel rotation resistance; and/or
发送闪烁指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制预设在后视镜上的指示灯闪烁的方式提醒用户查看后视镜并暂停转弯或并线。Sending a blinking command to the in-vehicle terminal to cause the in-vehicle terminal to control the blinking of the indicator light preset on the rearview mirror to remind the user to view the rearview mirror and suspend turning or merging.
由于汽车的安全主要取决于人的因素,而人的注意力往往无法在驾驶全程保持一致。如果驾驶员驾驶经验不足或反应不足,会造成转弯或并线时并打开转向灯以及未查看后视镜,造成追尾事故发生。本发明实施例通过移动终端导航并提醒用户提前进入预定车道并在转弯或并线时提示是否存在追尾风险,甚至可以直接控制汽车来进行行驶,可以大大提升驾驶的安全性。 Since the safety of a car depends mainly on human factors, people's attention is often not consistent throughout driving. If the driver has insufficient driving experience or insufficient reaction, it will cause the turn signal and turn on the rear view mirror when turning or connecting the line, causing a rear-end collision. The embodiment of the invention navigates through the mobile terminal and reminds the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and prompts whether there is a risk of rear-end collision when turning or merging, and even can directly control the car to drive, which can greatly improve the safety of driving.
S103,当用户在所述移动终端上输入预碰撞功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端的后置摄像头,监控用户汽车前方的车辆;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第一预设阈值时,则提醒用户注意跟车距离;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第二预设阈值时,则向所述车载终端发送第一刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩下预设深度的刹车;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第三预设阈值且所述第三预设阈值接近用户汽车在当前速度下的最小刹车距离,则向所述车载终端发送第二刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车。S103. When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, start the rear camera of the mobile terminal to monitor the vehicle in front of the user's car; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is monitored is less than the first When a preset threshold is used, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's car and the preceding vehicle is less than the second preset threshold, the first brake command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the The vehicle terminal presses the brake of the preset depth; if it is monitored that the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is less than a third preset threshold and the third preset threshold is close to the minimum braking distance of the user's car at the current speed, then Sending a second brake command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake.
其中,所述第三预设阈值<第二预设阈值<第一预设阈值。The third preset threshold <the second preset threshold <the first preset threshold.
通过移动终端的摄像头进行测距,并提示用户控制跟车距离,在距离较小时直接控制刹车,从而可以避免追尾事故,且通过移动终端实现,无需增加汽车成本。The camera is measured by the camera of the mobile terminal, and the user is prompted to control the distance of the following vehicle, and the brake is directly controlled when the distance is small, so that the rear-end collision can be avoided, and the mobile terminal can be realized without increasing the cost of the vehicle.
S104,当用户行驶时间超过预设时间或者当用户在所述移动终端上输入防疲劳驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端的前置摄像头,捕捉用户的面部表情;若用户当前的面部表情与预存的疲劳驾驶表情库中的表情相匹配,则提醒用户停车休息并向预设终端发起视频请求以便所述预设终端的使用者查看用户当前的面部表情;若用户在所述移动终端提醒停车休息之后仍未停车休息,则进一步检测用户汽车行驶时在左、右和前三个方向上的加速度变化,当所述三个方向上的加速度变化量达到预设变化量时,向所述车载终端发送刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车并开启危险报警闪光灯;并向所述预设终端拨号以便所述预设终端的使用者获取用户当前的身体疲劳状况。S104, when the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the front camera of the mobile terminal is activated to capture a facial expression of the user; if the current facial expression of the user Matching the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; if the user reminds the mobile terminal After the parking break is still not stopped, the acceleration changes in the left, right and front directions of the user's car are further detected. When the acceleration change amount in the three directions reaches the preset change amount, the The vehicle terminal sends a brake command to notify the vehicle terminal to step on the brake and turn on the danger alarm flash; and dials the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
通过移动终端的前置摄像头捕捉用户面部表情,并结合预设的表情库来判断用户是否处于疲劳驾驶状态,进而提醒用户停车休息。从而可以避免用户因疲劳驾驶引发的交通事故,提升了驾驶的安全性。且通过通知第三方及控制刹车的方式,可以确保疲劳用户继续行驶,进一步确保驾驶的安全性。The user's facial expression is captured by the front camera of the mobile terminal, and combined with the preset expression database to determine whether the user is in a fatigue driving state, thereby reminding the user to stop and rest. Therefore, the traffic accident caused by the fatigue driving can be avoided, and the safety of driving is improved. By notifying the third party and controlling the brakes, it is possible to ensure that the fatigued user continues to drive and further ensure the safety of driving.
可选地,由于一个家庭中可能有多个汽车用户使用一台汽车,或者用户会将汽车借给其他朋友使用,因此,在移动终端向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接之后,还包括:Alternatively, since a plurality of car users in a home may use one car, or the user lends the car to other friends, the mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal to establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal. ,Also includes:
根据用户输入的密码确定用户身份; Determine the user's identity based on the password entered by the user;
若当前用户与上一次使用汽车的用户身份不同,则根据确定的用户身份读取用户的驾驶数据,所述驾驶数据由所述移动终端存储或上传至云端服务器存储;所述驾驶数据包括座椅调节数据、后视镜调节数据和音乐类型喜好数据;If the current user is different from the user identity of the last time the car was used, the driving data of the user is read according to the determined user identity, and the driving data is stored or uploaded to the cloud server for storage by the mobile terminal; the driving data includes a seat. Adjust data, mirror adjustment data and music type preference data;
将读取到的驾驶数据发送给所述车载终端以使所述车载终端调节座椅和后视镜,并加载相应类型的音乐。The read driving data is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal to cause the in-vehicle terminal to adjust the seat and the rear view mirror, and to load a corresponding type of music.
可选地,所述密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码、数字密码或手势密码。Optionally, the password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password, a digital password or a gesture password.
通过用户身份确认,可以自适应调节相关驾驶参数,用户在调整一次之后便可以保存数据以便下次直接使用,十分方便。Through the user identity confirmation, the relevant driving parameters can be adaptively adjusted, and the user can save the data after adjusting once for the next direct use, which is very convenient.
在本实施例中,通过将移动终端和车载终端连接构成智能驾驶系统,使得配置较低且功能简单的汽车可以使用移动终端上的摄像头、传感器及处理器的功能,实现汽车驾驶智能化的目的;通过移动终端开启的导航应用提醒用户和/或直接发送控制指令控制汽车提前进入预定车道;开启前置摄像头检测汽车后方车辆,当转弯或并线存在危险时提醒用户和/或控制汽车暂停转弯或并线;通过检测与前车的距离以及对刹车的控制,可以实现预碰撞,避免追尾事故的发生;通过检测用户表情及汽车加速度变化,可以确定用户是否在疲劳驾驶,进而可以提醒用户停车休息甚至控制停车及发送用户情况给第三方,避免了疲劳驾驶导致的事故发生,大大提高了汽车驾驶的安全性;通过移动终端与车载终端的配合实现上述功能,可以大大降低汽车的成本,易于实现和使用,利于提升用户的使用体验。In this embodiment, by connecting the mobile terminal and the vehicle-mounted terminal to form an intelligent driving system, the vehicle with low configuration and simple function can use the functions of the camera, the sensor and the processor on the mobile terminal to realize the purpose of intelligent driving of the automobile. The navigation application opened by the mobile terminal reminds the user and/or directly sends a control command to control the car to enter the predetermined lane in advance; the front camera is turned on to detect the vehicle behind the vehicle, and the user is reminded and/or the vehicle is controlled to pause when the turn or the line is dangerous. Or parallel; by detecting the distance from the preceding vehicle and controlling the brakes, pre-crash can be realized to avoid the occurrence of rear-end collision; by detecting the user's expression and the acceleration of the vehicle, it can be determined whether the user is driving fatigue, and then the user can be reminded to stop. Resting and even controlling the parking and sending the user to the third party, avoiding the accident caused by the fatigue driving, greatly improving the safety of the driving of the car; achieving the above functions through the cooperation of the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal, can greatly reduce the cost of the automobile, and is easy to Achieve and Use, which will help enhance the user experience.
请参照图2,为本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图,在本实施例中,所述系统包括:移动终端100和车载终端200。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the system includes: a mobile terminal 100 and an in-vehicle terminal 200.
移动终端100,用于向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接;The mobile terminal 100 is configured to initiate a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
当用户在所述移动终端上输入辅助驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端上安装的导航应用及所述移动终端的前置摄像头;当用户根据导航应用指定路线需要转弯或并线时,提醒用户提前进入预定车道和/或发送变道指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制汽车进入预定车道;当用户进行转弯或并线时,所述移动终端通过前置摄像头扫描用户汽车待转弯或并线车道的后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离,当判断转弯或并线存在危险时,提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,和/或发送控制车速及方向指令至所述车载终端; When the user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. Terminal
所述车载终端200用于根据接收到的控制车速及方向指令降低车速并调整车辆行驶方向;The vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle according to the received control vehicle speed and direction command;
当用户在所述移动终端上输入预碰撞功能开启指令时,所述移动终端100用于启动所述移动终端的后置摄像头,监控用户汽车前方的车辆;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第一预设阈值时,则提醒用户注意跟车距离;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第二预设阈值时,则向所述车载终端发送第一刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩下预设深度的刹车;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第三预设阈值且所述第三预设阈值接近用户汽车在当前速度下的最小刹车距离,则向所述车载终端发送第二刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车;其中,所述第三预设阈值<第二预设阈值<第一预设阈值;When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal 100 is configured to activate a rear camera of the mobile terminal to monitor a vehicle in front of the user's car; if the user's car and the vehicle in front are monitored When the distance between the user is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is less than the second preset threshold, the first brake is sent to the vehicle terminal. Instructing the vehicle terminal to step on a preset depth of the brake; if the distance between the user's car and the preceding vehicle is monitored to be less than a third predetermined threshold and the third predetermined threshold is close to the user's car at the current speed a second braking command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake; wherein the third preset threshold <the second preset threshold <the first preset threshold;
所述车载终端200用于接收所述移动终端发送的第一刹车指令或第二刹车指令,进行对应的刹车操作;The vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is configured to receive a first brake command or a second brake command sent by the mobile terminal, and perform a corresponding brake operation;
当用户行驶时间超过预设时间或者当用户在所述移动终端上输入防疲劳驾驶功能开启指令时,所述移动终端100用于启动所述移动终端的前置摄像头,捕捉用户的面部表情;若用户当前的面部表情与预存的疲劳驾驶表情库中的表情相匹配,则提醒用户停车休息并向预设终端发起视频请求以便所述预设终端的使用者查看用户当前的面部表情;若用户在所述移动终端提醒停车休息之后仍未停车休息,则进一步检测用户汽车行驶时在左、右和前三个方向上的加速度变化,当所述三个方向上的加速度变化量达到预设变化量时,向所述车载终端发送刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车并开启危险报警闪光灯;并向所述预设终端拨号以便所述预设终端的使用者获取用户当前的身体疲劳状况。When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal 100 is configured to activate a front camera of the mobile terminal to capture a facial expression of the user; The current facial expression of the user matches the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; The mobile terminal further reminds that after the parking break, the vehicle does not stop and rest, and further detects the acceleration change in the left, right and the first three directions when the user's car is traveling, when the acceleration change amount in the three directions reaches the preset change amount And sending a brake command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, informing the vehicle-mounted terminal to brake the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; and dialing the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
可选地,所述移动终端100还用于:Optionally, the mobile terminal 100 is further configured to:
根据用户输入的密码确定用户身份;Determine the user's identity based on the password entered by the user;
若当前用户与上一次使用汽车的用户身份不同,则根据确定的用户身份读取用户的驾驶数据,所述驾驶数据由所述移动终端存储或上传至云端服务器存储;所述驾驶数据包括座椅调节数据、后视镜调节数据和音乐类型喜好数据;If the current user is different from the user identity of the last time the car was used, the driving data of the user is read according to the determined user identity, and the driving data is stored or uploaded to the cloud server for storage by the mobile terminal; the driving data includes a seat. Adjust data, mirror adjustment data and music type preference data;
将读取到的驾驶数据发送给所述车载终端;Transmitting the read driving data to the vehicle-mounted terminal;
所述车载终端还用于根据所述移动终端发送的驾驶数据调节座椅和后视 镜,并加载相应类型的音乐。The vehicle-mounted terminal is further configured to adjust the seat and the rear view according to the driving data sent by the mobile terminal. Mirror and load the appropriate type of music.
可选地,所述密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码、数字密码或手势密码。Optionally, the password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password, a digital password or a gesture password.
可选地,所述移动终端100在判断转弯或并线是否存在危险时,具体用于:Optionally, when determining whether there is a danger in turning or merging, the mobile terminal 100 is specifically configured to:
检测当前用户汽车转弯或并线的速度;计算完成转弯或并线所需的时间;Detect the speed of the current user's car turning or merging; calculate the time required to complete the turn or join line;
根据待转弯或并线车道后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离确定在用户汽车完成转弯或并线所需的时间内用户汽车是否会被后方车辆追尾;According to the driving speed of the vehicle to be turned or the lane behind the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car, it is determined whether the user's car will be rear-ended by the rear vehicle within the time required for the user's car to complete the turn or the line;
如果会被追尾,则判定转弯或并线存在危险。If it is to be rear-ended, it is determined that the turn or the line is dangerous.
可选地,所述移动终端100在提醒用户暂停转弯或并线时,具体用于:Optionally, when the mobile terminal 100 reminds the user to pause the turn or the line, the mobile terminal 100 is specifically configured to:
通过语音的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Remind the user to pause the turn or join the line by voice; and / or
发送方向盘震动指令至所述车载终端,所述车载终端200具体用于控制方向盘震动或加大方向盘转动阻力的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Sending a steering wheel vibration command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, the vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is specifically configured to control the steering wheel vibration or increase the steering wheel rotation resistance to remind the user to pause the turn or the line; and/or
发送闪烁指令至所述车载终端,所述车载终端200具体用于控制预设在后视镜上的指示灯闪烁的方式提醒用户查看后视镜并暂停转弯或并线。Sending a blinking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, the vehicle-mounted terminal 200 is specifically configured to control the blinking of the indicator light preset on the rearview mirror to remind the user to view the rearview mirror and suspend turning or merging.
需要说明的是,本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言,由于其与方法实施例基本相似,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that the various embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments are mutually referred to. can. For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method embodiment.
通过上述实施例的描述,本发明具有以下优点:Through the description of the above embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages:
通过将移动终端和车载终端连接构成智能驾驶系统,使得配置较低且功能简单的汽车可以使用移动终端上的摄像头、传感器及处理器的功能,实现汽车驾驶智能化的目的;通过移动终端开启的导航应用提醒用户和/或直接发送控制指令控制汽车提前进入预定车道;开启前置摄像头检测汽车后方车辆,当转弯或并线存在危险时提醒用户和/或控制汽车暂停转弯或并线;通过检测与前车的距离以及对刹车的控制,可以实现预碰撞,避免追尾事故的发生;通过检测用户表情及汽车加速度变化,可以确定用户是否在疲劳驾驶,进而可以提醒用户停车休息甚至控制停车及发送用户情况给第三方,避免了疲劳驾驶导致的事故发生,大大提高了汽车驾驶的安全性;通过移动终端与车载终端的配合实现上述功能,可以大大降低汽车的成本,易于实现和使用,利于提升用户的使用体验。 By connecting the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal to form an intelligent driving system, the vehicle with low configuration and simple function can use the functions of the camera, the sensor and the processor on the mobile terminal to realize the purpose of intelligent driving of the vehicle; The navigation application alerts the user and/or directly sends control commands to control the car to enter the predetermined lane ahead of time; turns on the front camera to detect the vehicle behind the vehicle, reminds the user and/or controls the car to pause turning or merging when there is danger in turning or merging; The distance from the front car and the control of the brake can realize the pre-collision and avoid the occurrence of rear-end collision. By detecting the user's expression and the acceleration of the car, it can be determined whether the user is driving fatigue, and then the user can be reminded to stop or even control the parking and send. The user's situation is given to the third party, avoiding the accident caused by fatigue driving, and greatly improving the safety of the driving of the vehicle; the above functions can be realized by the cooperation of the mobile terminal and the vehicle terminal, which can greatly reduce the cost of the automobile, is easy to implement and use, and is beneficial to improvement. Use households experience.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)等。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and thus equivalent changes made in the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于移动终端的辅助驾驶方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for assisting driving based on a mobile terminal, comprising:
    移动终端向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接;The mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal to establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
    当用户在所述移动终端上输入辅助驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端上安装的导航应用及所述移动终端的前置摄像头;当用户根据导航应用指定路线需要转弯或并线时,提醒用户提前进入预定车道和/或发送变道指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制汽车进入预定车道;当用户进行转弯或并线时,所述移动终端通过前置摄像头扫描用户汽车待转弯或并线车道的后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离,当判断转弯或并线存在危险时,提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,和/或发送控制车速及方向指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端降低车速并调整车辆行驶方向;When the user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. The terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the driving direction of the vehicle;
    当用户在所述移动终端上输入预碰撞功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端的后置摄像头,监控用户汽车前方的车辆;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第一预设阈值时,则提醒用户注意跟车距离;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第二预设阈值时,则向所述车载终端发送第一刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩下预设深度的刹车;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第三预设阈值且所述第三预设阈值接近用户汽车在当前速度下的最小刹车距离,则向所述车载终端发送第二刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车;其中,所述第三预设阈值<第二预设阈值<第一预设阈值;When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the rear camera of the mobile terminal is activated to monitor the vehicle in front of the user's car; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is monitored is less than the first pre-preview When the threshold is set, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's car and the preceding vehicle is less than the second preset threshold, the first braking command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal. Depressing a preset depth of brake; if it is monitored that the distance between the user's car and the preceding vehicle is less than a third predetermined threshold and the third predetermined threshold is close to the minimum braking distance of the user's car at the current speed, then The vehicle-mounted terminal sends a second brake command to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake; wherein the third preset threshold <the second preset threshold <the first preset threshold;
    当用户行驶时间超过预设时间或者当用户在所述移动终端上输入防疲劳驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端的前置摄像头,捕捉用户的面部表情;若用户当前的面部表情与预存的疲劳驾驶表情库中的表情相匹配,则提醒用户停车休息并向预设终端发起视频请求以便所述预设终端的使用者查看用户当前的面部表情;若用户在所述移动终端提醒停车休息之后仍未停车休息,则进一步检测用户汽车行驶时在左、右和前三个方向上的加速度变化,当所述三个方向上的加速度变化量达到预设变化量时,向所述车载终端发送刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车并开启危险报警闪光灯;并向所述预设终端拨号以便所述预设终端的使用者获取用户当前的身体疲劳状况。 When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the front camera of the mobile terminal is activated to capture the facial expression of the user; if the user's current facial expression and pre-existence The expressions in the fatigue driving expression library are matched, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; if the user reminds the parking stop at the mobile terminal After the vehicle has not stopped and rested, the acceleration changes in the left, right and front directions of the user's vehicle are further detected. When the amount of acceleration change in the three directions reaches a preset amount of change, the vehicle terminal is Sending a brake command, notifying the vehicle terminal to step on the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; and dialing the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在移动终端向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接之后,还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the mobile terminal initiates a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and after establishing a connection with the in-vehicle terminal, the method further includes:
    根据用户输入的密码确定用户身份;Determine the user's identity based on the password entered by the user;
    若当前用户与上一次使用汽车的用户身份不同,则根据确定的用户身份读取用户的驾驶数据,所述驾驶数据由所述移动终端存储或上传至云端服务器存储;所述驾驶数据包括座椅调节数据、后视镜调节数据和音乐类型喜好数据;If the current user is different from the user identity of the last time the car was used, the driving data of the user is read according to the determined user identity, and the driving data is stored or uploaded to the cloud server for storage by the mobile terminal; the driving data includes a seat. Adjust data, mirror adjustment data and music type preference data;
    将读取到的驾驶数据发送给所述车载终端以使所述车载终端调节座椅和后视镜,并加载相应类型的音乐。The read driving data is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal to cause the in-vehicle terminal to adjust the seat and the rear view mirror, and to load a corresponding type of music.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码、数字密码或手势密码。The method of claim 2 wherein said password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password, a numeric password or a gesture password.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判断转弯或并线存在危险,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said determining a turn or a merging line is dangerous, comprising:
    检测当前用户汽车转弯或并线的速度;计算完成转弯或并线所需的时间;Detect the speed of the current user's car turning or merging; calculate the time required to complete the turn or join line;
    根据待转弯或并线车道后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离确定在用户汽车完成转弯或并线所需的时间内用户汽车是否会被后方车辆追尾;According to the driving speed of the vehicle to be turned or the lane behind the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car, it is determined whether the user's car will be rear-ended by the rear vehicle within the time required for the user's car to complete the turn or the line;
    如果会被追尾,则判定转弯或并线存在危险。If it is to be rear-ended, it is determined that the turn or the line is dangerous.
  5. 如权利要求1或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,包括:The method of claim 1 or 4, wherein the prompting the user to pause the turn or the line, comprising:
    通过语音的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Remind the user to pause the turn or join the line by voice; and / or
    发送方向盘震动指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制方向盘震动或加大方向盘转动阻力的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Sending a steering wheel vibration command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to prompt the user to pause the turning or merging in a manner that causes the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the steering wheel vibration or increase the steering wheel rotation resistance; and/or
    发送闪烁指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制预设在后视镜上的指示灯闪烁的方式提醒用户查看后视镜并暂停转弯或并线。Sending a blinking command to the in-vehicle terminal to cause the in-vehicle terminal to control the blinking of the indicator light preset on the rearview mirror to remind the user to view the rearview mirror and suspend turning or merging.
  6. 一种系统,其特征在于,包括: A system, comprising:
    移动终端,用于向车载终端发起连接请求,与所述车载终端建立连接;a mobile terminal, configured to initiate a connection request to the in-vehicle terminal, and establish a connection with the in-vehicle terminal;
    当用户在所述移动终端上输入辅助驾驶功能开启指令时,启动所述移动终端上安装的导航应用及所述移动终端的前置摄像头;当用户根据导航应用指定路线需要转弯或并线时,提醒用户提前进入预定车道和/或发送变道指令至所述车载终端以使所述车载终端控制汽车进入预定车道;当用户进行转弯或并线时,所述移动终端通过前置摄像头扫描用户汽车待转弯或并线车道的后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离,当判断转弯或并线存在危险时,提醒用户暂停转弯或并线,和/或发送控制车速及方向指令至所述车载终端;When the user inputs an assist driving function opening instruction on the mobile terminal, the navigation application installed on the mobile terminal and the front camera of the mobile terminal are activated; when the user needs to turn or join the line according to the navigation application, Reminding the user to enter the predetermined lane in advance and/or send a lane change command to the vehicle-mounted terminal to cause the vehicle-mounted terminal to control the vehicle to enter the predetermined lane; when the user makes a turn or a line, the mobile terminal scans the user's car through the front camera The speed of the vehicle behind the turn or the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car. When it is judged that the turn or the line is dangerous, remind the user to pause the turn or align, and/or send the control speed and direction command to the vehicle. terminal;
    所述车载终端用于根据接收到的控制车速及方向指令降低车速并调整车辆行驶方向;The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to reduce the vehicle speed and adjust the traveling direction of the vehicle according to the received control vehicle speed and direction command;
    当用户在所述移动终端上输入预碰撞功能开启指令时,所述移动终端用于启动所述移动终端的后置摄像头,监控用户汽车前方的车辆;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第一预设阈值时,则提醒用户注意跟车距离;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第二预设阈值时,则向所述车载终端发送第一刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩下预设深度的刹车;若监控到用户汽车与前方的车辆之间的距离小于第三预设阈值且所述第三预设阈值接近用户汽车在当前速度下的最小刹车距离,则向所述车载终端发送第二刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车;其中,所述第三预设阈值<第二预设阈值<第一预设阈值;When the user inputs a pre-collision function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is configured to activate a rear camera of the mobile terminal to monitor a vehicle in front of the user's car; if the user's car is monitored and the vehicle in front is monitored When the distance is less than the first preset threshold, the user is reminded to pay attention to the following distance; if the distance between the user's car and the preceding vehicle is less than the second preset threshold, the first brake command is sent to the vehicle terminal. Notifying the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake of the preset depth; if the distance between the user's car and the vehicle in front is monitored to be less than a third preset threshold and the third preset threshold is close to the minimum of the user's car at the current speed a second brake command is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal to notify the vehicle-mounted terminal to brake the brake; wherein the third preset threshold <the second preset threshold <the first preset threshold;
    所述车载终端用于接收所述移动终端发送的第一刹车指令或第二刹车指令,进行对应的刹车操作;The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to receive a first brake command or a second brake command sent by the mobile terminal, and perform a corresponding brake operation;
    当用户行驶时间超过预设时间或者当用户在所述移动终端上输入防疲劳驾驶功能开启指令时,所述移动终端用于启动所述移动终端的前置摄像头,捕捉用户的面部表情;若用户当前的面部表情与预存的疲劳驾驶表情库中的表情相匹配,则提醒用户停车休息并向预设终端发起视频请求以便所述预设终端的使用者查看用户当前的面部表情;若用户在所述移动终端提醒停车休息之后仍未停车休息,则进一步检测用户汽车行驶时在左、右和前三个方向上的加速度变化,当所述三个方向上的加速度变化量达到预设变化量时,向所述车载终端发送刹车指令,通知所述车载终端踩死刹车并开启危险报警闪光灯;并向所述 预设终端拨号以便所述预设终端的使用者获取用户当前的身体疲劳状况。When the user travels for more than a preset time or when the user inputs an anti-fatigue driving function on command on the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is configured to activate a front camera of the mobile terminal to capture a facial expression of the user; The current facial expression matches the expression in the pre-stored fatigue driving expression library, and the user is reminded to stop the parking and initiate a video request to the preset terminal so that the user of the preset terminal can view the current facial expression of the user; The mobile terminal further reminds the user that the acceleration of the acceleration in the left, right and front directions when the vehicle is traveling is not stopped after the parking break, when the acceleration variation in the three directions reaches the preset variation Sending a brake command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, informing the vehicle-mounted terminal to step on the brake and turning on the danger alarm flash; The terminal is dialed so that the user of the preset terminal acquires the current physical fatigue condition of the user.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端还用于:The system of claim 6 wherein said mobile terminal is further configured to:
    根据用户输入的密码确定用户身份;Determine the user's identity based on the password entered by the user;
    若当前用户与上一次使用汽车的用户身份不同,则根据确定的用户身份读取用户的驾驶数据,所述驾驶数据由所述移动终端存储或上传至云端服务器存储;所述驾驶数据包括座椅调节数据、后视镜调节数据和音乐类型喜好数据;If the current user is different from the user identity of the last time the car was used, the driving data of the user is read according to the determined user identity, and the driving data is stored or uploaded to the cloud server for storage by the mobile terminal; the driving data includes a seat. Adjust data, mirror adjustment data and music type preference data;
    将读取到的驾驶数据发送给所述车载终端;Transmitting the read driving data to the vehicle-mounted terminal;
    所述车载终端还用于根据所述移动终端发送的驾驶数据调节座椅和后视镜,并加载相应类型的音乐。The vehicle-mounted terminal is further configured to adjust the seat and the rearview mirror according to the driving data sent by the mobile terminal, and load the corresponding type of music.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的系统,其特征在于,所述密码包括指纹密码、虹膜密码、数字密码或手势密码。The system of claim 7 wherein said password comprises a fingerprint password, an iris password, a numeric password or a gesture password.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端在判断转弯或并线是否存在危险时,具体用于:The system according to claim 6, wherein the mobile terminal is specifically configured to: when determining whether there is a danger in turning or merging:
    检测当前用户汽车转弯或并线的速度;计算完成转弯或并线所需的时间;Detect the speed of the current user's car turning or merging; calculate the time required to complete the turn or join line;
    根据待转弯或并线车道后方车辆的行驶速度及与用户汽车的距离确定在用户汽车完成转弯或并线所需的时间内用户汽车是否会被后方车辆追尾;According to the driving speed of the vehicle to be turned or the lane behind the parallel lane and the distance from the user's car, it is determined whether the user's car will be rear-ended by the rear vehicle within the time required for the user's car to complete the turn or the line;
    如果会被追尾,则判定转弯或并线存在危险。If it is to be rear-ended, it is determined that the turn or the line is dangerous.
  10. 如权利要求6或9所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端在提醒用户暂停转弯或并线时,具体用于:The system according to claim 6 or 9, wherein the mobile terminal is specifically configured to: when reminding the user to pause the turn or the line:
    通过语音的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Remind the user to pause the turn or join the line by voice; and / or
    发送方向盘震动指令至所述车载终端,所述车载终端具体用于控制方向盘震动或加大方向盘转动阻力的方式提醒用户暂停转弯或并线;和/或Sending a steering wheel vibration command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, the vehicle-mounted terminal is specifically configured to control the steering wheel vibration or increase the steering wheel rotation resistance to remind the user to pause the turn or the line; and/or
    发送闪烁指令至所述车载终端,所述车载终端具体用于控制预设在后视镜上的指示灯闪烁的方式提醒用户查看后视镜并暂停转弯或并线。 Sending a blinking command to the vehicle-mounted terminal, the vehicle-mounted terminal is specifically configured to control the blinking of the indicator light preset on the rearview mirror to remind the user to view the rearview mirror and suspend turning or merging.
PCT/CN2016/100260 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Mobile terminal-based driver-assistance method and system WO2018058274A1 (en)

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