WO2018054228A1 - Method of identifying type of terminal apparatus, and router - Google Patents

Method of identifying type of terminal apparatus, and router Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018054228A1
WO2018054228A1 PCT/CN2017/101014 CN2017101014W WO2018054228A1 WO 2018054228 A1 WO2018054228 A1 WO 2018054228A1 CN 2017101014 W CN2017101014 W CN 2017101014W WO 2018054228 A1 WO2018054228 A1 WO 2018054228A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vendor
information
icon
router
keyword
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PCT/CN2017/101014
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁满
Original Assignee
深圳创维数字技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018054228A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018054228A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/74Address processing for routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/74Address processing for routing
    • H04L45/745Address table lookup; Address filtering

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, for example, to a method and a router for identifying a terminal device type.
  • Intelligent devices such as terminals usually connect to the network through routers.
  • the list of online terminals of routers is usually listed in the form of terminal names such as andriod-17b432ff, ipad, and andriod-1fba5326.
  • terminal names such as andriod-17b432ff, ipad, and andriod-1fba5326.
  • This embodiment can solve the problem that the online terminal list provided by the router in the related art is not easy to distinguish the network device, and the user is found to be inconvenient to the network device and affect the user's Internet access speed.
  • the embodiment provides a method for acquiring information of an electronic device manufacturer, which is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device.
  • the method may include:
  • the embodiment further provides an electronic device type identification method based on the foregoing method for acquiring electronic device manufacturer information, which is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device.
  • the method can include:
  • the icon acquisition module is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
  • the embodiment further provides another router, the router is in communication connection with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the router includes:
  • An information acquiring module configured to acquire vendor information and target vendor information of multiple electronic devices connected to the router;
  • the identification module is configured to filter the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target manufacturer information to obtain the network electronic device.
  • the method for obtaining the vendor information of the terminal device is applied to the router, and the method may include:
  • the method before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon, the method further includes:
  • the first vendor list is updated after a preset time.
  • the step of acquiring a keyword database of the manufacturer of the electronic device and the icon of the vendor includes:
  • the step of acquiring the keyword according to the MAC address of the terminal includes:
  • the embodiment further provides a method for identifying a terminal device type, which is applied to a router, and the router is in communication with the electronic device.
  • the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the method may include:
  • the method further includes: generating prompt information according to the network electronic device.
  • This embodiment further provides a router, which may include:
  • An obtaining module configured to acquire a keyword of a manufacturer of the electronic device and an icon of the vendor
  • a keyword obtaining module configured to acquire the keyword according to a MAC address of the electronic device when detecting a request to obtain a connected electronic device list
  • the vendor information obtaining module is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
  • the router may further include: an original vendor list obtaining module, configured to download a first vendor list including an organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon; And updating the first vendor list after a preset time.
  • an original vendor list obtaining module configured to download a first vendor list including an organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon.
  • the obtaining module may include: a setting unit, configured to: after acquiring the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database; and setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
  • the icon modification unit is configured to filter out a preset vendor from the first vendor list, and modify a default image corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the icon of the preset vendor;
  • a keyword generating unit configured to delete vendor information in which the icon in the vendor information database is set as a default image; and generate a keyword of the vendor according to the remaining vendor information
  • the keyword obtaining module includes: a query function calling unit, configured to invoke a query interface function when detecting a request for obtaining a list of connected electronic devices;
  • the keyword obtaining unit is configured to obtain information about a vendor to which the electronic device belongs according to the query interface function and a MAC address of the terminal; and analyze the information of the vendor to obtain a keyword of the vendor.
  • the embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the router may include:
  • a vendor information obtaining module configured to acquire information of a vendor of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and information of the target vendor; wherein the vendor information includes a keyword of the vendor and an icon of the vendor;
  • the device type identification module is configured to filter the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the information of the target manufacturer, to obtain the network electronic device.
  • the router may further include: a prompt information generating module, configured to generate prompt information according to the network electronic device.
  • a prompt information generating module configured to generate prompt information according to the network electronic device.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the above methods.
  • the embodiment also provides an electronic device including one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory when executed by one or more processors When performing any of the above methods.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer Having the computer perform any of the methods described above.
  • the icon information of the manufacturer can be obtained, and the electronic device connected to the router can be distinguished by the manufacturer icon, so that the terminal list provided by the router can be seen at a glance, and the connected electronic device can be automatically identified as a network device, so that the user can find the device.
  • Network equipment to ensure the user's Internet speed, for Users can access the Internet easily.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for acquiring electronic device manufacturer information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying an electronic device type according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a router according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of the parsing module 320 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an icon acquiring module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another router according to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for acquiring terminal device vendor information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of a sub-flow of the S510 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of a sub-flow of the S520 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying a terminal device type according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another router according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7b is a schematic structural diagram of an obtaining module 710 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7c is a schematic structural diagram of a keyword acquiring module 720 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a router according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment provides a method for acquiring electronic device manufacturer information, which is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device.
  • the method may include: S110-S130:
  • the electronic device is an electronic device having a network connection function, such as a plurality of terminal devices,
  • the MAC address is parsed, and the vendor information of the electronic device is obtained according to the first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address.
  • the step of parsing the MAC address and obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device according to the first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address includes:
  • NIC network interface card
  • the first 24 bits of the MAC address reflect the OUI value, and the next 24 bits are allocated by the manufacturer.
  • OUI is the only identifier for identifying network devices in the world. It is assigned to the network equipment development unit by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
  • IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
  • the organization is assigned a global management address, that is, the value of OUI for each network card produced by the manufacturer. only one.
  • the vendor information may include the manufacturer name, the introduction information of the domain, the product, and the like, and the organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor.
  • the method before the step of obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device, the method further includes: acquiring the first correspondence.
  • the first correspondence may be obtained through the Internet or other methods, and the correspondence may be stored in the router.
  • the vendor information is parsed to obtain a vendor keyword, and the vendor keyword of the electronic device is searched for in the second correspondence relationship to obtain a corresponding icon.
  • the embodiment further provides a method for identifying the type of the electronic device, which is applied to the router, the router and the The electronic device is communicatively coupled, the type of electronic device includes a networked electronic device, and the method can include S210-S220.
  • the information of the manufacturer of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and the information of the target manufacturer are acquired; wherein the vendor information includes a name of the manufacturer and an icon of the manufacturer;
  • the information of the target manufacturer may be preset by the user through a corresponding interaction interface.
  • the user sets the information of the vendor of all the networked electronic devices to the target vendor information, and obtains the information on the basis of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router such as the name of the manufacturer, the keyword of the manufacturer, and the icon of the manufacturer
  • the information of the manufacturer of the plurality of electronic devices and the information of the target manufacturer may be compared, and the information is not met.
  • the corresponding electronic device of the target manufacturer's information is identified as a networked electronic device.
  • This embodiment further provides a router, where the router is in communication connection with an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 3a.
  • the router can include:
  • the MAC address obtaining module 310 is configured to acquire a MAC address of the electronic device.
  • the parsing module 320 is configured to parse the MAC address, and obtain vendor information of the electronic device according to a first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address;
  • the icon obtaining module 330 is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
  • the router further includes: a correspondence acquiring module 340, configured to acquire the first correspondence.
  • the vendor information includes: a name of the vendor; and an organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor.
  • the parsing module 320 includes:
  • the parsing unit 3210 is configured to parse the MAC address to obtain OUI information in the MAC address, and a name obtaining unit 3220, configured to obtain, according to the first correspondence, and the OUI information, the electronic device Trade Names.
  • the icon obtaining module 330 may include:
  • the analyzing unit 3310 is configured to analyze the vendor information to obtain the vendor keyword, and the icon information acquiring unit 3320 is configured to search for the vendor keyword according to the vendor keyword and the second correspondence.
  • the icon information of the manufacturer obtains the icon information of the manufacturer; and the icon obtaining unit 3330 is configured to acquire the icon of the vendor according to the icon information of the manufacturer.
  • the embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication connection with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device. As shown in FIG. 4, the router includes:
  • the information obtaining module 410 is configured to acquire information about a vendor of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and information of a target vendor, where the information of the vendor includes a keyword of the vendor and a map of the vendor Target;
  • the identification module 420 is configured to filter the vendor information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target vendor information to obtain the networked electronic device.
  • This embodiment further provides a method for acquiring vendor information of a terminal device, which can be applied to a router, such as an intelligent router. As shown in FIG. 5a, the method may include S510-S530.
  • the intelligent router acquires and stores the vendor keyword library and the vendor corresponding icon file of various terminals.
  • the terminal devices include, but are not limited to, smart phones, personal computers, network televisions, routers, and set-top boxes, etc., which can be networked.
  • the smart router can obtain and store information of a specified vendor, and the designated vendor can be a mainstream vendor.
  • the intelligent router configures the keyword library of the mainstream manufacturer and the corresponding icon. For example, the smart router automatically downloads the text file of the latest OUI information from the standards.ieee.org. According to the keyword of the mainstream manufacturer and the icon information corresponding to the manufacturer, the OUI database file is filtered and generated on the basis of the text file of the downloaded OUI information. Store the database icon and the vendor icon information of the required mainstream vendors in the flash of the router.
  • the OUI can be used to uniquely identify the network device in the world, and is assigned to the network device development organization by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
  • the OUI value is 24 bits (3 bytes).
  • the organization of the organization is assigned a global management address, which is unique for each network card produced by the manufacturer.
  • the 48-bit MAC addresses burned in any Network Interface Card (NIC) the first 24 bits correspond to the OUI value, and the next 24 bits are assigned by the manufacturer.
  • S1 is further included before S510:
  • a first vendor list including the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor is downloaded; and the first vendor list is updated after a preset time.
  • the intelligent router automatically downloads from the Internet every other predetermined time to update the original vendor list corresponding to the original organization unique identifier OUI. It can be downloaded from the official website of IEEE. Its download path: http://standards-OUI.ieee.org/OUI/OUI.txt, download the latest OUI file by initiating an HTTP GET request and save it as OUIA.txt.
  • the smart router stores the original vendor list. After downloading the OUI file, compare the value of the Content-Length and ETag fields in the header of the last HTTP response. If it is different, the OUI resource needs to be updated. Otherwise, it will not be updated, waiting for the next GET operation (if it is the first download) Compare Content-Length to greater than 0).
  • S510 may include:
  • the first vendor list is stored in a vendor information database.
  • the smart router obtains the original manufacturer list information of the terminal device and stores it in the original vendor database, and sets the icon corresponding to the vendor in the original vendor list as the default image.
  • an icon corresponding to the vendor in the vendor information database is set as the default picture.
  • a preset vendor is selected from the first vendor list.
  • the default picture corresponding to the preset vendor is modified to be the storage path of the preset vendor icon.
  • the specified vendor is selected from the original vendor list, that is, the preset vendor is a predetermined mainstream vendor, and the default icon corresponding to the specified vendor is modified to the storage path of the icon corresponding to the specified vendor, the non-designated vendor The icon is still the default icon.
  • the vendor information in the vendor information database is set as the default image, and the vendor keyword is generated according to the remaining vendor information.
  • Vendor information After deleting the manufacturer whose icon in the vendor information database is set as the default image, according to the rest Vendor information generates vendor keywords, which store vendor keywords and vendor icon files in the smart router.
  • 78 mainstream vendors can be defined in the smart router, which covers the mainstream intelligence.
  • Mobile phone, personal computer, network TV, router, set-top box and other network equipment manufacturers based on the officially downloaded OUI file, through a certain algorithm to filter out the OUI data of the 78 manufacturers and generate a database (database) file.
  • the definition of the mainstream manufacturer information in this 78 can be: define a set of structure array, the length of the structure array is 100, the actual use only 78, the structure contains two string members, one is the manufacturer name, one It is the storage path of the manufacturer icon (logo).
  • the 78 arrays of structures can be information from a wide range of popular vendors such as smartphones, PCs, Internet TVs, routers and set-top boxes available from the Zhongguancun online website.
  • the OUIA.txt file downloaded from the official can be simplified by means of database programming, and the information of the OUI/MA-L and Organization sections can be extracted and stored line by line according to the format of "AA:BB:CC", "Organization”.
  • OUIB.txt is added to the database (vendor.db) line by line.
  • the value of the field logo of multiple vendors in the database defaults to default.png.
  • the item can be generated, and the manufacturer's keyword library and vendor icon can be generated and stored in the smart router.
  • the intelligent router when it is detected that the intelligent router requests to obtain the connected terminal device list, the intelligent router can automatically acquire the vendor to which the terminal belongs according to the MAC address of the terminal.
  • S520 may include S5210 ⁇ S5220.
  • the query interface function when the intelligent router detects the request to obtain the connected terminal list, the query interface function is invoked, and the query interface function automatically queries the information of the vendor to which the terminal device belongs according to the relevant byte in the MAC address of the network terminal.
  • the query interface function library is called, and the query interface function automatically queries the terminal according to the first 3 bytes of the MAC address of the network terminal, that is, the OUI information in the first 24 bits. Information about the manufacturer to which the device belongs.
  • the smart router can obtain the corresponding icon of the manufacturer and the manufacturer of the terminal device to the display device according to the manufacturer's corresponding icon, and display the names and icons of all the electronic devices connected to the smart router on the corresponding display device.
  • the device can be obtained as a network device, thereby controlling the disconnection between the router and the network device, thereby improving the speed of the Internet.
  • the intelligent route provides icon information corresponding to the manufacturer and the manufacturer of the terminal device, and displays the acquired icon and the corresponding vendor on the display device. After viewing the icon (LOGOtype, LOGO) corresponding to the manufacturer or manufacturer of the displayed terminal, the user can determine the network device, thereby controlling the disconnection between the router and the network device, thereby improving the Internet speed.
  • the embodiment further provides a method for identifying a terminal device type, which is applied to a router, and the router is in communication connection with the terminal device, and the type of the terminal device includes a network terminal device, such as As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include S610-S620.
  • the information of the manufacturer includes a keyword of the manufacturer and an icon of the manufacturer.
  • the vendor information of the plurality of terminal devices is filtered according to the information of the target vendor, to obtain the network terminal device.
  • the target manufacturer may be pre-set by the user through the interaction interface. For example, if the user-owned terminal includes multiple mobile phones, the user may set the manufacturer information of the multiple mobile phones to the information of the target manufacturer, and connect to the router. The information of the vendors of the multiple terminal devices is compared and screened to determine the terminal devices of the network.
  • the method further includes: generating prompt information according to the network electronic device.
  • the prompt information includes, but is not limited to, a form of text reminder and voice reminder.
  • the router may generate a text prompt message to the corresponding display device for display, or may sound through a sounding module, such as a buzzer, or the voice module may perform a voice prompt.
  • the router can also automatically disconnect from the network terminal to ensure the user's Internet speed.
  • the module or unit may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable gates
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • This embodiment also provides a router, such as an intelligent router. As shown in FIG. 7a, the router may include:
  • the obtaining module 710 is configured to acquire a keyword of a vendor of the terminal device and an icon of the vendor;
  • the keyword obtaining module 720 is configured to: when detecting the request to acquire the connected terminal device list Obtaining the keyword according to the MAC address of the terminal device;
  • the icon acquisition module 730 is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
  • the intelligent router acquires and stores the vendor keyword library and the vendor corresponding icon file of the terminal.
  • the manufacturer of the terminal is automatically obtained according to the address of the terminal.
  • the intelligent router obtains the corresponding icon of the manufacturer according to the manufacturer, and then identifies the terminal type according to the corresponding icon of the manufacturer and the manufacturer.
  • the router further includes: an original vendor list obtaining module, configured to download the first vendor that includes the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon a list; and updating the first vendor list after a preset time.
  • an original vendor list obtaining module configured to download the first vendor that includes the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon a list.
  • the smart router automatically downloads from the Internet every other predetermined time to update the original vendor list corresponding to the original organization unique identifier OUI, that is, the first vendor list described above.
  • the obtaining module 710 includes:
  • the setting unit 7110 is configured to: after acquiring the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database; and setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
  • the icon modification unit 7120 is configured to filter out a preset vendor from the first vendor list, and modify a default image corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the icon of the preset vendor.
  • the keyword generating unit 7130 is configured to delete the vendor information in which the icon in the vendor information database is set as the default image; and generate the keyword of the vendor according to the remaining vendor information.
  • the smart router obtains the original vendor list of the terminal and stores it in the original vendor database, and sets the icon corresponding to the vendor in the original vendor list as the default image.
  • Delete original manufacturer After the manufacturer in the database is set as the default image, the vendor keyword library is generated, and the vendor keyword library and the vendor icon file are stored in the smart router.
  • the keyword obtaining module 720 includes:
  • the query function invoking unit 7210 is configured to invoke the query interface function when a request to retrieve the list of connected electronic devices is detected.
  • the keyword obtaining unit 7220 is configured to obtain, according to the query interface function and the MAC address of the terminal, information of a vendor to which the electronic device belongs, and analyze the information of the vendor to obtain a keyword of the vendor.
  • the query interface function when it is detected that the intelligent router requests to obtain a list of connected terminals, the query interface function is called.
  • the query interface function automatically queries the vendor according to the byte in the MAC address of the network terminal.
  • the intelligent router displays the acquired icon and the corresponding manufacturer according to the icon corresponding to the vendor.
  • the terminal type is identified according to the displayed corresponding manufacturer and vendor corresponding icon.
  • the embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication with the terminal device, and the type of the terminal device includes a network terminal device.
  • the router may include:
  • the vendor information obtaining module 810 is configured to acquire information of a vendor of the plurality of terminal devices connected to the router and information of the target vendor, where the information of the vendor includes a keyword of the vendor and an icon of the vendor;
  • the device type identification module 820 is configured to filter the vendor information of the plurality of terminal devices according to the information of the target vendor to obtain the network terminal device.
  • the router may further include: a prompt information generating module 830, configured to generate prompt information according to the network terminal device.
  • a prompt information generating module 830 configured to generate prompt information according to the network terminal device.
  • the manufacturer information of the manufacturer of the connected network device can be automatically identified, and the manufacturer icon can be distinguished, and the network device can be determined in time to ensure the user's Internet access speed.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the above method.
  • the router includes: a processor 910 and a memory 920; and may also include a communication interface (Communications). Interface 930 and bus 940.
  • the processor 910, the memory 920, and the communication interface 930 can complete communication with each other through the bus 940.
  • Communication interface 930 can be used for information transfer.
  • Processor 910 can invoke logic instructions in memory 920 to perform any of the methods of the above-described embodiments.
  • the memory 920 can include a storage program area and a storage data area, and the storage program area can store an operating system and an application required for at least one function.
  • the storage data area can store data created according to the use of the router, and the like.
  • the memory may include, for example, a volatile memory of a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
  • the logic instructions in the memory 920 described above can be implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, the logic instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) All or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment are performed.
  • the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium or a transitory storage medium.
  • the non-transitory storage medium may include: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. medium.
  • All or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiment may be completed by a computer program indicating related hardware, and the program may be stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, may include The flow of an embodiment of the method.
  • the disclosure provides a method for acquiring vendor information of a terminal device, a terminal device type identification method, and a router, which can obtain a manufacturer icon of a terminal device connected to the router, and automatically identify the type of the terminal device according to the icon of the manufacturer, so that the router provides the
  • the list of electronic devices is clear at a glance, which improves the speed of identifying devices on the network, and facilitates the timely disconnection of devices connected to the routers to ensure the speed of users accessing the Internet.

Abstract

A method of identifying a type of a terminal apparatus, and a router. The method comprises: acquiring information of manufacturers of a plurality of terminal apparatus connected to a router, and information of a target manufacturer, wherein the information of the manufacturers comprises a keyword of a manufacturer and an image of the manufacturer; and filtering, according to the information of the target manufacturer, the information of the manufacturers of the plurality of terminal apparatus, so as to obtain a terminal apparatus performing unauthorized network access.

Description

终端设备类型的识别方法及路由器Terminal device type identification method and router 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,例如涉及一种终端设备类型的识别方法及路由器。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, for example, to a method and a router for identifying a terminal device type.
背景技术Background technique
终端等智能设备通常通过路由器连接网络,在查看与路由器连接的终端时,路由器的在线终端列表通常是以终端名称如andriod-17b432ff、ipad和andriod-1fba5326等形式列出。当存在设备蹭网时,通过查询连接路由器的终端设备,由于只能够得到以终端系统等名称显示的设备,导致不易区分出蹭网设备,为用户找出蹭网设备带来了不便,进而影响用户的正常上网速度。Intelligent devices such as terminals usually connect to the network through routers. When viewing terminals connected to routers, the list of online terminals of routers is usually listed in the form of terminal names such as andriod-17b432ff, ipad, and andriod-1fba5326. When a device is connected to the network, the terminal device connected to the router is queried. Only the device displayed in the name of the terminal system can be obtained, which makes it difficult to distinguish the device from the network, which is inconvenient for the user to find the device. The normal internet speed of the user.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实施例可以解决相关技术中通过路由器提供的在线终端列表,不易区分蹭网设备,为用户找出蹭网设备带来不便,影响用户的上网速度的问题。This embodiment can solve the problem that the online terminal list provided by the router in the related art is not easy to distinguish the network device, and the user is found to be inconvenient to the network device and affect the user's Internet access speed.
本实施例提供一种电子设备厂商信息的获取方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,该方法可以包括:The embodiment provides a method for acquiring information of an electronic device manufacturer, which is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device. The method may include:
获取所述电子设备的MAC地址;Obtaining a MAC address of the electronic device;
解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息;以及Parsing the MAC address, and obtaining vendor information of the electronic device according to a first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address;
根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应 关系,获取所述厂商的图标。According to the vendor information, and the second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor Relationship, get the icon of the manufacturer.
本实施例还提供一种基于上述电子设备厂商信息的获取方法的电子设备类型的识别方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,该方法可以包括:The embodiment further provides an electronic device type identification method based on the foregoing method for acquiring electronic device manufacturer information, which is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device. The method can include:
获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商信息及目标厂商信息;以及Obtaining vendor information and target vendor information of a plurality of electronic devices connected to the router;
根据所述目标厂商信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。And filtering the vendor information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target vendor information to obtain the networked electronic device.
本实施例还提供一种路由器,所述路由器与电子设备通信连接,所述路由器可以包括:The embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication connection with an electronic device, and the router may include:
MAC地址获取模块,设置为获取所述电子设备的MAC地址;a MAC address obtaining module, configured to acquire a MAC address of the electronic device;
解析模块,设置为解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息;以及The parsing module is configured to parse the MAC address, and obtain vendor information of the electronic device according to a first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address;
图标获取模块,设置为根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标。The icon acquisition module is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
本实施例还提供另一种路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,所述路由器包括:The embodiment further provides another router, the router is in communication connection with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the router includes:
信息获取模块,设置为获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商信息及目标厂商信息;以及An information acquiring module, configured to acquire vendor information and target vendor information of multiple electronic devices connected to the router;
识别模块,设置为根据所述目标厂商信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。The identification module is configured to filter the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target manufacturer information to obtain the network electronic device.
本实施例还提供一种终端设备的厂商信息的获取方法,应用于路由器,该方法可以包括:The method for obtaining the vendor information of the terminal device is applied to the router, and the method may include:
获取电子设备的厂商的关键字及所述厂商的图标; Obtaining a keyword of a manufacturer of the electronic device and an icon of the manufacturer;
当检测到获取已连接的电子设备列表的请求时,根据所述电子设备的MAC地址获取所述关键字;When detecting a request to obtain a list of connected electronic devices, acquiring the keyword according to a MAC address of the electronic device;
根据所述关键字获取所述厂商的图标。Obtaining an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
可选地,获取电子设备的厂商关键字及对应的厂商图标的步骤之前还包括:Optionally, before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon, the method further includes:
下载包含厂商对应的组织唯一标识符(Organizationally unique identifier,OUI)信息的第一厂商列表;以及Download a list of first vendors that contain information about the Organization's Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI);
经过预设时间,更新所述第一厂商列表。The first vendor list is updated after a preset time.
可选地,所述获取电子设备的厂商的关键字库及所述厂商的图标的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of acquiring a keyword database of the manufacturer of the electronic device and the icon of the vendor includes:
获取所述第一厂商列表后,将所述第一厂商列表存入厂商信息数据库;After obtaining the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database;
将所述厂商信息数据库中的厂商所对应的图标设置为默认图片;Setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
从所述第一厂商列表中筛选出预设厂商;Filtering out preset vendors from the first vendor list;
将所述预设厂商对应的默认图片修改为所述预设厂商图标的存储路径;Modifying a default picture corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the preset vendor icon;
删除所述厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商信息;以及Deleting the vendor information of the icon in the vendor information database set as the default image;
根据余下的厂商信息,生成厂商的关键字。Generate vendor keywords based on the remaining vendor information.
可选地,所述当检测到获取已连接的电子设备列表的请求时,根据所述终端的MAC地址,获取所述关键字的步骤包括:Optionally, when the request for obtaining the connected electronic device list is detected, the step of acquiring the keyword according to the MAC address of the terminal includes:
当检测到获取已连接的电子设备列表的请求时,调用查询接口函数;Invoking a query interface function when detecting a request to obtain a list of connected electronic devices;
根据所述查询接口函数和所述终端的MAC地址,得到所述电子设备所属的厂商的信息;以及分析所述厂商的信息,得到所述关键字。Obtaining, according to the query interface function and the MAC address of the terminal, information of a vendor to which the electronic device belongs; and analyzing information of the vendor to obtain the keyword.
本实施例还提供一种终端设备类型的识别方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,所述方法可以包括: The embodiment further provides a method for identifying a terminal device type, which is applied to a router, and the router is in communication with the electronic device. The type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the method may include:
获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商的信息以及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字及厂商的图标;以及Obtaining information of a manufacturer of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and information of the target manufacturer; wherein the information of the manufacturer includes a keyword of the manufacturer and an icon of the manufacturer;
根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。And filtering the vendor information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the information of the target manufacturer to obtain the network electronic device.
可选地,在得到所述蹭网设备的步骤之后还包括:根据所述蹭网电子设备,生成提示信息。Optionally, after the step of obtaining the network device, the method further includes: generating prompt information according to the network electronic device.
本实施例还提供一种路由器,可以包括:This embodiment further provides a router, which may include:
获取模块,设置为获取电子设备的厂商的关键字及所述厂商的图标;An obtaining module, configured to acquire a keyword of a manufacturer of the electronic device and an icon of the vendor;
关键字获取模块,设置为当检测到获取已连接的电子设备列表的请求时,根据所述电子设备的MAC地址获取所述关键字;以及a keyword obtaining module, configured to acquire the keyword according to a MAC address of the electronic device when detecting a request to obtain a connected electronic device list;
厂商信息获取模块,设置为根据所述关键字获取所述厂商的图标。The vendor information obtaining module is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
所述的路由器还可以包括:原始厂商列表获取模块,设置为在获取电子设备的厂商关键字及对应的厂商图标的步骤之前,下载包含厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息的第一厂商列表;以及经过预设时间,更新所述第一厂商列表。The router may further include: an original vendor list obtaining module, configured to download a first vendor list including an organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon; And updating the first vendor list after a preset time.
所述获取模块可以包括:设置单元,设置为获取所述第一厂商列表后,将所述第一厂商列表存入厂商信息数据库;将所述厂商信息数据库中的厂商所对应的图标设置为默认图片;The obtaining module may include: a setting unit, configured to: after acquiring the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database; and setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
图标修改单元,设置为从所述第一厂商列表中筛选出预设厂商;将所述预设厂商对应的默认图片修改为所述预设厂商的图标的存储路径;以及The icon modification unit is configured to filter out a preset vendor from the first vendor list, and modify a default image corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the icon of the preset vendor;
关键字生成单元,设置为删除所述厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商信息;以及根据余下的厂商信息,生成厂商的关键字a keyword generating unit, configured to delete vendor information in which the icon in the vendor information database is set as a default image; and generate a keyword of the vendor according to the remaining vendor information
可选地,所述关键字获取模块包括:查询函数调用单元,设置为当检测到获取已连接的电子设备列表的请求时,调用查询接口函数; Optionally, the keyword obtaining module includes: a query function calling unit, configured to invoke a query interface function when detecting a request for obtaining a list of connected electronic devices;
关键字获取单元,设置为根据所述查询接口函数和所述终端的MAC地址,得到所述电子设备所属的厂商的信息;分析所述厂商的信息得到所述厂商的关键字。The keyword obtaining unit is configured to obtain information about a vendor to which the electronic device belongs according to the query interface function and a MAC address of the terminal; and analyze the information of the vendor to obtain a keyword of the vendor.
本实施例还提供一种路由器,所述路由器与电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,所述路由器可以包括:The embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the router may include:
厂商信息获取模块,设置为获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商的信息以及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字及厂商的图标;以及a vendor information obtaining module, configured to acquire information of a vendor of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and information of the target vendor; wherein the vendor information includes a keyword of the vendor and an icon of the vendor;
设备类型识别模块,设置为根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。The device type identification module is configured to filter the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the information of the target manufacturer, to obtain the network electronic device.
可选地,所述的路由器还可以包括:提示信息生成模块,设置为根据所述蹭网电子设备,生成提示信息。Optionally, the router may further include: a prompt information generating module, configured to generate prompt information according to the network electronic device.
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任意一种方法。The embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the above methods.
本实施例还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序存储在存储器中,当被一个或多个处理器执行时,执行上述任意一种方法。The embodiment also provides an electronic device including one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in the memory when executed by one or more processors When performing any of the above methods.
本实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行上述任意一种方法。The embodiment further provides a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer Having the computer perform any of the methods described above.
本实施例可以获取厂商的图标信息,以厂商图标对连接路由器的电子设备进行区分,可以使路由器提供的终端列表一目了然,并能够自动识别出连接的电子设备是否为蹭网设备,方便用户找到蹭网设备,保证用户的上网速度,为 用户上网提供方便。In this embodiment, the icon information of the manufacturer can be obtained, and the electronic device connected to the router can be distinguished by the manufacturer icon, so that the terminal list provided by the router can be seen at a glance, and the connected electronic device can be automatically identified as a network device, so that the user can find the device. Network equipment to ensure the user's Internet speed, for Users can access the Internet easily.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实施例提供的一种电子设备厂商信息的获取方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for acquiring electronic device manufacturer information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本实施例提供的一种电子设备类型的识别方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying an electronic device type according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3a为本实施例提供的一种路由器的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a router according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3b为本实施例提供的解析模块320的结构示意图;FIG. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of the parsing module 320 according to the embodiment;
图3c为本实施例提供的图标获取模块330的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an icon acquiring module 330 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本实施例提供的另一种路由器的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another router according to this embodiment;
图5a为本实施例提供的一种终端设备厂商信息的获取方法的流程示意图图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for acquiring terminal device vendor information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5b为本实施例提供的S510的子流程示意图;FIG. 5b is a schematic diagram of a sub-flow of the S510 according to the embodiment;
图5c为本实施例提供的S520的子流程示意图;FIG. 5c is a schematic diagram of a sub-flow of the S520 according to the embodiment;
图6为本实施例提供的一种终端设备类型的识别方法的流程示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for identifying a terminal device type according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7a为本实施例提供的另一种路由器的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another router according to the embodiment;
图7b为本实施例提供的获取模块710的结构示意图;FIG. 7b is a schematic structural diagram of an obtaining module 710 according to the embodiment;
图7c为本实施例提供的关键字获取模块720的结构示意图;FIG. 7c is a schematic structural diagram of a keyword acquiring module 720 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本实施例提供的另一种路由器结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another router according to the embodiment;
图9为本实施例提供的一种路由器的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a router according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实施例提供一种电子设备厂商信息的获取方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,如图1所示,该方法可以包括S110-S130: The embodiment provides a method for acquiring electronic device manufacturer information, which is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method may include: S110-S130:
在S110中,获取所述电子设备的MAC地址。In S110, a MAC address of the electronic device is acquired.
其中,所述电子设备为具有网络连接功能的电子设备,如多种终端设备,Wherein the electronic device is an electronic device having a network connection function, such as a plurality of terminal devices,
在S120中,解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息。In S120, the MAC address is parsed, and the vendor information of the electronic device is obtained according to the first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address.
可选地,所述解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息的步骤包括:Optionally, the step of parsing the MAC address and obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device according to the first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address includes:
解析所述MAC地址,得到所述MAC地址中的OUI信息;以及Parsing the MAC address to obtain OUI information in the MAC address;
根据所述第一对应关系,以及所述OUI信息,得到所述电子设备的厂商名称。Obtaining a vendor name of the electronic device according to the first correspondence and the OUI information.
其中,在任何一块网卡(Network Interface Card,NIC)中烧录有48位MAC地址,MAC地址的前面24个位体现了OUI值,后面的24位则由厂家分配。OUI为全球唯一识别网络设备的标识,由电器和电子工程师协会(IEEE)分配给网络设备开发单位组织,单位组织被分配一个全局管理地址,即对于厂家生产的每一块网卡来说,OUI的值是唯一的。通过对MAC地址进行解析,得到MAC地址中的OUI值,根据该OUI值则可以查找到相应的厂商信息。其中,厂商信息可以包括厂商名称和领域、产品等介绍信息,以及所述厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息等。Among them, 48-bit MAC address is programmed in any network interface card (NIC). The first 24 bits of the MAC address reflect the OUI value, and the next 24 bits are allocated by the manufacturer. OUI is the only identifier for identifying network devices in the world. It is assigned to the network equipment development unit by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). The organization is assigned a global management address, that is, the value of OUI for each network card produced by the manufacturer. only one. By parsing the MAC address, the OUI value in the MAC address is obtained, and according to the OUI value, the corresponding vendor information can be found. The vendor information may include the manufacturer name, the introduction information of the domain, the product, and the like, and the organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor.
在S130中,根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标。In S130, an icon of the vendor is obtained according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
可选地,所述得到所述电子设备的厂商信息的步骤之前,还包括:获取所述第一对应关系。Optionally, before the step of obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device, the method further includes: acquiring the first correspondence.
例如,可以通过互联网或者其他方式,获取第一对应关系,可以将该对应关系存储在路由器中。 For example, the first correspondence may be obtained through the Internet or other methods, and the correspondence may be stored in the router.
可选地,所述厂商信息还包括厂商关键字,所述根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标的步骤包括:Optionally, the vendor information further includes a vendor keyword, and the step of acquiring the icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and the second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor includes:
分析所述厂商信息,得到所述厂商关键字;根据所述厂商关键字,以及所述第二对应关系,查找与所述厂商关键字对应的厂商的图标信息,得到所述厂商的图标信息;根据所述厂商的图标信息,获取所述厂商的图标。And analyzing the vendor information to obtain the vendor keyword; and searching for icon information of the vendor corresponding to the vendor keyword according to the vendor keyword and the second correspondence, to obtain icon information of the vendor; Obtaining an icon of the vendor according to the icon information of the vendor.
例如,对所述厂商信息进行语法分析,得到厂商关键字,在上述第二对应关系中查找电子设备的厂商关键字,得到对应的图标。For example, the vendor information is parsed to obtain a vendor keyword, and the vendor keyword of the electronic device is searched for in the second correspondence relationship to obtain a corresponding icon.
根据上述实施例中电子设备的厂商信息的获取方法得到的厂商的信息及厂商的图标的基础上,本实施例还提供一种电子设备类型的识别方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,该方法可以包括S210-S220。According to the information of the manufacturer and the icon of the manufacturer obtained by the method for obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device in the above embodiment, the embodiment further provides a method for identifying the type of the electronic device, which is applied to the router, the router and the The electronic device is communicatively coupled, the type of electronic device includes a networked electronic device, and the method can include S210-S220.
在S210中,获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商的信息及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商信息包括厂商的名称和厂商的图标;以及In S210, the information of the manufacturer of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and the information of the target manufacturer are acquired; wherein the vendor information includes a name of the manufacturer and an icon of the manufacturer;
在S220中,根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商的信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。In S220, information of the vendors of the plurality of electronic devices is filtered according to the information of the target manufacturer to obtain the networked electronic device.
其中,目标厂商的信息可以使用户通过相应的交互界面预先设定的,例如用户将自己所有的联网的电子设备的厂商的信息设置为目标厂商信息,在上述实施例的基础上,得到与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商信息,如厂商的名称、厂商的关键字和厂商的图标等信息后,可以对比所述多个电子设备的厂商的信息和目标厂商的信息,将不符合目标厂商的信息的相应电子设备识别为蹭网电子设备。The information of the target manufacturer may be preset by the user through a corresponding interaction interface. For example, the user sets the information of the vendor of all the networked electronic devices to the target vendor information, and obtains the information on the basis of the foregoing embodiment. After the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router, such as the name of the manufacturer, the keyword of the manufacturer, and the icon of the manufacturer, the information of the manufacturer of the plurality of electronic devices and the information of the target manufacturer may be compared, and the information is not met. The corresponding electronic device of the target manufacturer's information is identified as a networked electronic device.
本实施例还提供一种路由器,所述路由器与电子设备通信连接,如图3a所 示,所述路由器可以包括:This embodiment further provides a router, where the router is in communication connection with an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 3a. The router can include:
MAC地址获取模块310,设置为获取所述电子设备的MAC地址;The MAC address obtaining module 310 is configured to acquire a MAC address of the electronic device.
解析模块320,设置为解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息;以及The parsing module 320 is configured to parse the MAC address, and obtain vendor information of the electronic device according to a first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address;
图标获取模块330,设置为根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标。The icon obtaining module 330 is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
可选地,该路由器还包括:对应关系获取模块340,设置为获取所述第一对应关系。Optionally, the router further includes: a correspondence acquiring module 340, configured to acquire the first correspondence.
可选地,所述厂商信息包括:所述厂商的名称;以及所述厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息。Optionally, the vendor information includes: a name of the vendor; and an organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor.
可选地,如图3b所示,所述解析模块320包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3b, the parsing module 320 includes:
解析单元3210,设置为解析所述MAC地址,得到所述MAC地址中的OUI信息;以及名称获取单元3220,设置为根据所述第一对应关系,以及所述OUI信息,得到所述电子设备的厂商名称。The parsing unit 3210 is configured to parse the MAC address to obtain OUI information in the MAC address, and a name obtaining unit 3220, configured to obtain, according to the first correspondence, and the OUI information, the electronic device Trade Names.
可选地,如图3c所示,所述图标获取模块330可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3c, the icon obtaining module 330 may include:
分析单元3310,设置为分析所述厂商信息,得到所述厂商关键字;图标信息获取单元3320,设置为根据所述厂商关键字,以及所述第二对应关系,查找与所述厂商关键字对应的厂商的图标信息,得到所述厂商的图标信息;以及图标获取单元3330,设置为根据所述厂商的图标信息,获取所述厂商的图标。The analyzing unit 3310 is configured to analyze the vendor information to obtain the vendor keyword, and the icon information acquiring unit 3320 is configured to search for the vendor keyword according to the vendor keyword and the second correspondence. The icon information of the manufacturer obtains the icon information of the manufacturer; and the icon obtaining unit 3330 is configured to acquire the icon of the vendor according to the icon information of the manufacturer.
本实施例还提供一种路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,如图4所示所述路由器包括:The embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication connection with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device. As shown in FIG. 4, the router includes:
信息获取模块410,设置为获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商的信息及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字和厂商的图 标;以及The information obtaining module 410 is configured to acquire information about a vendor of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and information of a target vendor, where the information of the vendor includes a keyword of the vendor and a map of the vendor Target;
识别模块420,设置为根据所述目标厂商信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。The identification module 420 is configured to filter the vendor information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target vendor information to obtain the networked electronic device.
本实施例还提供一种终端设备的厂商信息的获取方法,可以应用于路由器,例如智能路由器,如图5a所示,该方法可以包括S510-S530。This embodiment further provides a method for acquiring vendor information of a terminal device, which can be applied to a router, such as an intelligent router. As shown in FIG. 5a, the method may include S510-S530.
在S510中,获取终端设备的厂商的关键字及所述厂商的图标。In S510, a keyword of a vendor of the terminal device and an icon of the vendor are acquired.
例如,智能路由器获取各类终端的厂商关键字库及厂商对应图标文件并存储。其中终端设备包括但不限于智能手机,个人电脑,网络电视,路由器和机顶盒等可以联网的智能终端。由于多种终端设备的厂商的信息较多,本实施例中智能路由器可以获取并存储指定厂商的信息,其中指定厂商可以为主流厂商。For example, the intelligent router acquires and stores the vendor keyword library and the vendor corresponding icon file of various terminals. The terminal devices include, but are not limited to, smart phones, personal computers, network televisions, routers, and set-top boxes, etc., which can be networked. In this embodiment, the smart router can obtain and store information of a specified vendor, and the designated vendor can be a mainstream vendor.
智能路由器配置主流厂商的关键字库及对应图标,例如,智能路由器定期自动从standards.ieee.org官方下载最新OUI信息的文本文件。根据主流厂商的关键字和厂商对应的图标信息,在下载的OUI信息的文本文件基础上过滤并生成需要的OUI数据库文件。将数据库及所需主流厂商的厂商图标信息存放在路由器的flash中。The intelligent router configures the keyword library of the mainstream manufacturer and the corresponding icon. For example, the smart router automatically downloads the text file of the latest OUI information from the standards.ieee.org. According to the keyword of the mainstream manufacturer and the icon information corresponding to the manufacturer, the OUI database file is filtered and generated on the basis of the text file of the downloaded OUI information. Store the database icon and the vendor icon information of the required mainstream vendors in the flash of the router.
其中OUI可以用于全球唯一识别网络设备的标识,由电器和电子工程师协会(IEEE)分配给网络设备开发单位组织,OUI值包含了24位(3个字节)。单位组织被分配一个全局管理地址,对于厂家生产的每一块网卡来说,这个地址是唯一的。在任何一块网卡(Network Interface Card,NIC)中烧录的48位MAC地址中,前面24个位对应OUI值,后面的24位则由厂家分配。The OUI can be used to uniquely identify the network device in the world, and is assigned to the network device development organization by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). The OUI value is 24 bits (3 bytes). The organization of the organization is assigned a global management address, which is unique for each network card produced by the manufacturer. Among the 48-bit MAC addresses burned in any Network Interface Card (NIC), the first 24 bits correspond to the OUI value, and the next 24 bits are assigned by the manufacturer.
可选地,在S510之前还包括S1:Optionally, S1 is further included before S510:
在S1中,下载包含厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息的第一厂商列表;经过预设时间,更新所述第一厂商列表。 In S1, a first vendor list including the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor is downloaded; and the first vendor list is updated after a preset time.
例如,智能路由器每隔一预定时间自动从互联网上下载更新原始的组织唯一标识符OUI对应的原始厂商列表。可从IEEE的官方网站中下载,其下载路径:http://standards-OUI.ieee.org/OUI/OUI.txt,通过发起HTTP GET请求来下载最新的OUI文件,存为OUIA.txt。其中智能路由器存储原始厂商列表。下载完OUI文件后,对比上一次HTTP响应的header里Content-Length以及ETag字段的值,如果不同则认为OUI资源需要更新,否则不更新,等待下次GET操作(如果为第一次下载则只对比Content-Length大于0)。For example, the intelligent router automatically downloads from the Internet every other predetermined time to update the original vendor list corresponding to the original organization unique identifier OUI. It can be downloaded from the official website of IEEE. Its download path: http://standards-OUI.ieee.org/OUI/OUI.txt, download the latest OUI file by initiating an HTTP GET request and save it as OUIA.txt. The smart router stores the original vendor list. After downloading the OUI file, compare the value of the Content-Length and ETag fields in the header of the last HTTP response. If it is different, the OUI resource needs to be updated. Otherwise, it will not be updated, waiting for the next GET operation (if it is the first download) Compare Content-Length to greater than 0).
可选地,如图5b所示,S510可以包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5b, S510 may include:
在S5110中,获取所述第一厂商列表后,将所述第一厂商列表存入厂商信息数据库。In S5110, after obtaining the first vendor list, the first vendor list is stored in a vendor information database.
例如,智能路由器获取终端设备的原始厂商列表信息后存入原始厂商数据库,并将原始厂商列表中的厂商对应的图标设置为默认图片。For example, the smart router obtains the original manufacturer list information of the terminal device and stores it in the original vendor database, and sets the icon corresponding to the vendor in the original vendor list as the default image.
在S5120中,将所述厂商信息数据库中的厂商所对应的图标设置为默认图片。In S5120, an icon corresponding to the vendor in the vendor information database is set as the default picture.
在S5130中,从所述第一厂商列表中筛选出预设厂商。In S5130, a preset vendor is selected from the first vendor list.
在S5140中,将所述预设厂商对应的默认图片修改为所述预设厂商图标的存储路径。In S5140, the default picture corresponding to the preset vendor is modified to be the storage path of the preset vendor icon.
例如,从原始厂商列表中选择指定厂商,即上述预设厂商,指定厂商为预先确定的主流厂商,并将指定厂商对应的默认图标修改为指定厂商对应的图标的存储路径,则非指定厂商的图标仍为默认图标。For example, if the specified vendor is selected from the original vendor list, that is, the preset vendor is a predetermined mainstream vendor, and the default icon corresponding to the specified vendor is modified to the storage path of the icon corresponding to the specified vendor, the non-designated vendor The icon is still the default icon.
在S5150中,删除所述厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商信息;根据余下的厂商信息,生成厂商的关键字。In S5150, the vendor information in the vendor information database is set as the default image, and the vendor keyword is generated according to the remaining vendor information.
例如,删除厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商后,根据余下的 厂商信息生成厂商关键字,将厂商关键字及厂商图标文件存储在智能路由器中。For example, after deleting the manufacturer whose icon in the vendor information database is set as the default image, according to the rest Vendor information generates vendor keywords, which store vendor keywords and vendor icon files in the smart router.
例如,由于官方给出的OUI厂商列表通常内容较多,而路由器只需要通过出当前主流的厂商数据,本实施例中,可以在智能路由器中定义78种主流的厂商,其中涵盖了主流的智能手机,个人电脑,网络电视,路由器,机顶盒等网络设备厂商;以官方下载的OUI文件为基础,通过一定算法过滤出这78家厂商的OUI数据并生成数据库(database)文件。For example, since the official OUI vendor list usually has more content, and the router only needs to pass the current mainstream vendor data, in this embodiment, 78 mainstream vendors can be defined in the smart router, which covers the mainstream intelligence. Mobile phone, personal computer, network TV, router, set-top box and other network equipment manufacturers; based on the officially downloaded OUI file, through a certain algorithm to filter out the OUI data of the 78 manufacturers and generate a database (database) file.
其中,定义这78中主流的厂商信息可以是:定义一组结构体数组,该结构数组的长度为100,实际只使用了78,结构体包含了两个字符串成员,一个为厂商名称,一个为厂商图标(logo)的存放路径。78个结构体数组可以为从中关村在线网站上得到的智能手机,个人电脑,网络电视,路由器和机顶盒等多类热门厂商的信息。Among them, the definition of the mainstream manufacturer information in this 78 can be: define a set of structure array, the length of the structure array is 100, the actual use only 78, the structure contains two string members, one is the manufacturer name, one It is the storage path of the manufacturer icon (logo). The 78 arrays of structures can be information from a wide range of popular vendors such as smartphones, PCs, Internet TVs, routers and set-top boxes available from the Zhongguancun online website.
可以借助于数据库编程,将从官方下载的OUIA.txt文件进行简化处理,摘取OUI/MA-L和Organization部分的信息并按照“AA:BB:CC”,″Organization″的格式逐行存储成OUIB.txt,逐行添加到数据库(vendor.db)中,数据库中多个厂商的字段logo的值默认为default.png。通过数据库语句逐个查询与前面提到的78个厂商的厂商信息相同的厂商的成该厂商对应的logo的存储路径,所有78个厂商logo更新完毕再删除数据库中剩下的logo为default.png的项即可,生成厂商的关键字库及厂商图标,可以存储在智能路由器中。The OUIA.txt file downloaded from the official can be simplified by means of database programming, and the information of the OUI/MA-L and Organization sections can be extracted and stored line by line according to the format of "AA:BB:CC", "Organization". OUIB.txt is added to the database (vendor.db) line by line. The value of the field logo of multiple vendors in the database defaults to default.png. Through the database statement, query the storage path of the corresponding manufacturer's logo corresponding to the manufacturer information of the 78 manufacturers mentioned above, and all the 78 vendors' logos are updated and delete the remaining logo in the database as default.png The item can be generated, and the manufacturer's keyword library and vendor icon can be generated and stored in the smart router.
在S520中,当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,根据所述终端设备的MAC地址获取所述关键字。In S520, when a request to acquire a connected terminal device list is detected, the keyword is acquired according to the MAC address of the terminal device.
例如,当检测到智能路由器请求获取连接的终端设备列表,智能路由器可以自动根据终端的MAC地址获取终端所属的厂商。For example, when it is detected that the intelligent router requests to obtain the connected terminal device list, the intelligent router can automatically acquire the vendor to which the terminal belongs according to the MAC address of the terminal.
进一步的实施例中,如图5c所示,S520可以包括S5210~S5220。 In a further embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5c, S520 may include S5210~S5220.
在S5210中,当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,调用查询接口函数。In S5210, when a request to acquire a list of connected terminal devices is detected, a query interface function is called.
在S5220中、根据所述查询接口函数和所述终端的MAC地址,得到所述终端设备所属的,商的信息;分析所述厂商的信息,得到所述关键字。In S5220, according to the query interface function and the MAC address of the terminal, information about the quotient to which the terminal device belongs is obtained; and the information of the vendor is analyzed to obtain the keyword.
例如,当智能路由器检测到请求获取已连接的终端列表时,调用查询接口函数,查询接口函数自动根据网络终端的MAC地址中的相关字节查询到终端设备所属的厂商的信息。For example, when the intelligent router detects the request to obtain the connected terminal list, the query interface function is invoked, and the query interface function automatically queries the information of the vendor to which the terminal device belongs according to the relevant byte in the MAC address of the network terminal.
智能路由器上的应用程序请求获取已连接的终端列表时,调用查询接口函数库,查询接口函数自动根据网络终端的MAC地址的前3个字节,即前24位中的OUI信息,查询到终端设备所属的厂商的信息。When the application on the intelligent router requests to obtain the connected terminal list, the query interface function library is called, and the query interface function automatically queries the terminal according to the first 3 bytes of the MAC address of the network terminal, that is, the OUI information in the first 24 bits. Information about the manufacturer to which the device belongs.
在S530中,根据所述关键字获取所述厂商的图标。In S530, an icon of the vendor is obtained according to the keyword.
例如,智能路由器根据所属厂商获取厂商对应图标,还可以发送终端设备所属厂商和厂商对应图标至显示设备,在相应的显示设备上显示与智能路由器所连接的所有电子设备的名称和图标。从而方便用户识别连接智能路由器的终端类型。用户获取查看终端类型后,可获取哪些设备是蹭网设备,从而可控制路由器与蹭网设备断开连接,从而提升自己的上网速度。智能路由提供终端设备所属厂商及厂商对应的图标信息,在显示设备上显示获取的图标及对应的所属厂商。用户可在查看显示的终端所属厂商或厂商对应的图标(LOGOtype,LOGO)后,判断出蹭网设备,从而可控制路由器与蹭网设备断开连接,从而提升上网速度。For example, the smart router can obtain the corresponding icon of the manufacturer and the manufacturer of the terminal device to the display device according to the manufacturer's corresponding icon, and display the names and icons of all the electronic devices connected to the smart router on the corresponding display device. This makes it easy for the user to identify the type of terminal connected to the intelligent router. After the user obtains the view of the terminal type, the device can be obtained as a network device, thereby controlling the disconnection between the router and the network device, thereby improving the speed of the Internet. The intelligent route provides icon information corresponding to the manufacturer and the manufacturer of the terminal device, and displays the acquired icon and the corresponding vendor on the display device. After viewing the icon (LOGOtype, LOGO) corresponding to the manufacturer or manufacturer of the displayed terminal, the user can determine the network device, thereby controlling the disconnection between the router and the network device, thereby improving the Internet speed.
在上述实施例的基础上,本实施例还提供一种终端设备类型的识别方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述终端设备通信连接,所述终端设备的类型包括蹭网终端设备,如图6所示,所述方法可以包括S610-S620。 On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment further provides a method for identifying a terminal device type, which is applied to a router, and the router is in communication connection with the terminal device, and the type of the terminal device includes a network terminal device, such as As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include S610-S620.
在S610中,获取与所述路由器连接的多个终端设备的厂商的信息以及目标厂商的信息。In S610, information of a vendor of a plurality of terminal devices connected to the router and information of a target vendor are acquired.
其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字及厂商的图标。The information of the manufacturer includes a keyword of the manufacturer and an icon of the manufacturer.
在S620中,根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个终端设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网终端设备。In S620, the vendor information of the plurality of terminal devices is filtered according to the information of the target vendor, to obtain the network terminal device.
其中,所述目标厂商可以为用户通过交互界面预先设定的,例如用户所有的终端包括多个手机,则用户可以将该多个手机的厂商信息设置为目标厂商的信息,对与路由器连接的多个终端设备的厂商的信息进行对比筛选,确定出蹭网的终端设备。The target manufacturer may be pre-set by the user through the interaction interface. For example, if the user-owned terminal includes multiple mobile phones, the user may set the manufacturer information of the multiple mobile phones to the information of the target manufacturer, and connect to the router. The information of the vendors of the multiple terminal devices is compared and screened to determine the terminal devices of the network.
可选地,在在得到所述蹭网设备的步骤之后还包括:根据所述蹭网电子设备,生成提示信息。Optionally, after the step of obtaining the network device, the method further includes: generating prompt information according to the network electronic device.
例如,提示信息包括但不限于文字提醒和语音提醒的形式。在识别出蹭网的终端设备之后,路由器可以生成文字提示信息至相应的显示设备进行显示,也可以通过发声模块,如蜂鸣器发出声音,或者语音模块进行语音提示。路由器还可以自动断开与蹭网终端的连接,保证用户的上网速度。For example, the prompt information includes, but is not limited to, a form of text reminder and voice reminder. After identifying the terminal device of the network, the router may generate a text prompt message to the corresponding display device for display, or may sound through a sounding module, such as a buzzer, or the voice module may perform a voice prompt. The router can also automatically disconnect from the network terminal to ensure the user's Internet speed.
本实施例中,模块或单元可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In this embodiment, the module or unit may be configured by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gates. An array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
本实施例还提供了一种路由器,例如智能路由器,如图7a所示,该路由器可以包括:This embodiment also provides a router, such as an intelligent router. As shown in FIG. 7a, the router may include:
获取模块710,设置为获取终端设备的厂商的关键字及所述厂商的图标;The obtaining module 710 is configured to acquire a keyword of a vendor of the terminal device and an icon of the vendor;
关键字获取模块720,设置为当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求 时,根据所述终端设备的MAC地址获取所述关键字;The keyword obtaining module 720 is configured to: when detecting the request to acquire the connected terminal device list Obtaining the keyword according to the MAC address of the terminal device;
图标获取模块730,设置为根据所述关键字获取所述厂商的图标。The icon acquisition module 730 is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
例如,智能路由器获取终端的厂商关键字库及厂商对应图标文件并存储。当检测到智能路由器请求获取连接终端列表,自动根据终端的地址获取终端所属厂商。智能路由器根据所属厂商获取厂商对应图标,进而根据所属厂商和厂商对应图标识别终端类型。For example, the intelligent router acquires and stores the vendor keyword library and the vendor corresponding icon file of the terminal. When it is detected that the intelligent router requests to obtain the connection terminal list, the manufacturer of the terminal is automatically obtained according to the address of the terminal. The intelligent router obtains the corresponding icon of the manufacturer according to the manufacturer, and then identifies the terminal type according to the corresponding icon of the manufacturer and the manufacturer.
可选地,所述路由器还包括:原始厂商列表获取模块,设置为在获取电子设备的厂商关键字及对应的厂商图标的步骤之前,下载包含厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息的第一厂商列表;以及经过预设时间,更新所述第一厂商列表。Optionally, the router further includes: an original vendor list obtaining module, configured to download the first vendor that includes the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the electronic device and the corresponding vendor icon a list; and updating the first vendor list after a preset time.
例如,智能路由器每隔一预定时间自动从互联网上下载更新原始的组织唯一标识符OUI对应的原始厂商列表,即上述第一厂商列表。For example, the smart router automatically downloads from the Internet every other predetermined time to update the original vendor list corresponding to the original organization unique identifier OUI, that is, the first vendor list described above.
可选地,如图7b所示,获取模块710包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7b, the obtaining module 710 includes:
设置单元7110,设置为获取所述第一厂商列表后,将所述第一厂商列表存入厂商信息数据库;将所述厂商信息数据库中的厂商所对应的图标设置为默认图片;The setting unit 7110 is configured to: after acquiring the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database; and setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
图标修改单元7120,设置为从所述第一厂商列表中筛选出预设厂商;将所述预设厂商对应的默认图片修改为所述预设厂商的图标的存储路径;The icon modification unit 7120 is configured to filter out a preset vendor from the first vendor list, and modify a default image corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the icon of the preset vendor.
关键字生成单元7130,设置为删除所述厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商信息;以及根据余下的厂商信息,生成厂商的关键字。The keyword generating unit 7130 is configured to delete the vendor information in which the icon in the vendor information database is set as the default image; and generate the keyword of the vendor according to the remaining vendor information.
例如,智能路由器获取终端的原始厂商列表后存入原始厂商数据库,并将原始厂商列表中的厂商对应的图标设置为默认图片。从原始厂商列表中获取指定厂商,并将指定厂商对应的图标修改为指定厂商对应的图标。删除原始厂商 数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商后生成厂商关键字库,将厂商关键字库及厂商图标文件存储在智能路由器中。For example, the smart router obtains the original vendor list of the terminal and stores it in the original vendor database, and sets the icon corresponding to the vendor in the original vendor list as the default image. Obtain the specified vendor from the original vendor list, and modify the icon corresponding to the specified vendor to the icon corresponding to the specified vendor. Delete original manufacturer After the manufacturer in the database is set as the default image, the vendor keyword library is generated, and the vendor keyword library and the vendor icon file are stored in the smart router.
可选地,如图7c所示,关键字获取模块720包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7c, the keyword obtaining module 720 includes:
查询函数调用单元7210,设置为当检测到获取已连接的电子设备列表的请求时,调用查询接口函数。The query function invoking unit 7210 is configured to invoke the query interface function when a request to retrieve the list of connected electronic devices is detected.
关键字获取单元7220,设置为根据所述查询接口函数和所述终端的MAC地址,得到所述电子设备所属的厂商的信息;分析所述厂商的信息得到所述厂商的关键字。The keyword obtaining unit 7220 is configured to obtain, according to the query interface function and the MAC address of the terminal, information of a vendor to which the electronic device belongs, and analyze the information of the vendor to obtain a keyword of the vendor.
例如,当检测到智能路由器请求获取连接终端列表时,调用查询接口函数。查询接口函数自动根据网络终端的MAC地址中的字节查询到所属厂商。智能路由器根据所属厂商获取厂商对应的图标,显示获取的图标及对应的所属厂商。根据显示的所属厂商和厂商对应图标识别终端类型。For example, when it is detected that the intelligent router requests to obtain a list of connected terminals, the query interface function is called. The query interface function automatically queries the vendor according to the byte in the MAC address of the network terminal. The intelligent router displays the acquired icon and the corresponding manufacturer according to the icon corresponding to the vendor. The terminal type is identified according to the displayed corresponding manufacturer and vendor corresponding icon.
本实施例还提供一种路由器,所述路由器与所述终端设备通信连接,所述终端设备的类型包括蹭网终端设备,如图8所示,所述路由器可以包括:The embodiment further provides a router, the router is in communication with the terminal device, and the type of the terminal device includes a network terminal device. As shown in FIG. 8, the router may include:
厂商信息获取模块810,设置为获取与所述路由器连接的多个终端设备的厂商的信息以及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字及厂商的图标;The vendor information obtaining module 810 is configured to acquire information of a vendor of the plurality of terminal devices connected to the router and information of the target vendor, where the information of the vendor includes a keyword of the vendor and an icon of the vendor;
设备类型识别模块820,设置为根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个终端设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网终端设备。The device type identification module 820 is configured to filter the vendor information of the plurality of terminal devices according to the information of the target vendor to obtain the network terminal device.
可选地,所述路由器还可以包括:提示信息生成模块830,设置为根据所述蹭网终端设备,生成提示信息。在本实施例中,可以实现自动识别出连接的网络设备的生产商的厂商信息,并以厂商图标的方式予以区分,能够及时确定出蹭网设备,保证用户的上网速度。 Optionally, the router may further include: a prompt information generating module 830, configured to generate prompt information according to the network terminal device. In this embodiment, the manufacturer information of the manufacturer of the connected network device can be automatically identified, and the manufacturer icon can be distinguished, and the network device can be determined in time to ensure the user's Internet access speed.
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述方法。The embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the above method.
如图9所示,是本实施例提供的一种路由器的硬件结构示意图,如图9所示,该路由器包括:处理器(processor)910和存储器(memory)920;还可以包括通信接口(Communications Interface)930和总线940。As shown in FIG. 9 , it is a hardware structure diagram of a router provided in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 , the router includes: a processor 910 and a memory 920; and may also include a communication interface (Communications). Interface 930 and bus 940.
其中,处理器910、存储器920和通信接口930可以通过总线940完成相互间的通信。通信接口930可以用于信息传输。处理器910可以调用存储器920中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例的任意一种方法。The processor 910, the memory 920, and the communication interface 930 can complete communication with each other through the bus 940. Communication interface 930 can be used for information transfer. Processor 910 can invoke logic instructions in memory 920 to perform any of the methods of the above-described embodiments.
存储器920可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,存储程序区可以存储操作系统和至少一个功能所需的应用程序。存储数据区可以存储根据路由器的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器可以包括,例如,随机存取存储器的易失性存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件或者其他非暂态固态存储器件。The memory 920 can include a storage program area and a storage data area, and the storage program area can store an operating system and an application required for at least one function. The storage data area can store data created according to the use of the router, and the like. Further, the memory may include, for example, a volatile memory of a random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory. For example, at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
此外,在上述存储器920中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,该逻辑指令可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。本公开的技术方案可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品可以存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。Moreover, when the logic instructions in the memory 920 described above can be implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, the logic instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The technical solution of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a computer software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) All or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment are performed.
存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。非暂态存储介质可以包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质。 The storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium or a transitory storage medium. The non-transitory storage medium may include: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. medium.
实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,可以通过计算机程序来指示相关的硬件来完成,该程序可存储于一个非暂态计算机可读存储介质中,该程序被执行时,可包括如上述方法的实施例的流程。All or part of the process of implementing the foregoing embodiment may be completed by a computer program indicating related hardware, and the program may be stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, may include The flow of an embodiment of the method.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开提供终端设备的厂商信息的获取方法、终端设备类型识别方法及路由器,可以实现获取连接路由器的终端设备的生产商图标,根据厂商的图标对终端设备的类型进行自动识别,使路由器提供的电子设备列表一目了然,提高识别蹭网设备的速度,便于及时断开蹭网设备与路由器的连接,保证用户上网的速度。 The disclosure provides a method for acquiring vendor information of a terminal device, a terminal device type identification method, and a router, which can obtain a manufacturer icon of a terminal device connected to the router, and automatically identify the type of the terminal device according to the icon of the manufacturer, so that the router provides the The list of electronic devices is clear at a glance, which improves the speed of identifying devices on the network, and facilitates the timely disconnection of devices connected to the routers to ensure the speed of users accessing the Internet.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种电子设备厂商信息的获取方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述方法包括:A method for obtaining information of an electronic device manufacturer is applied to a router, and the router is communicatively connected to the electronic device, and the method includes:
    获取所述电子设备的MAC地址;Obtaining a MAC address of the electronic device;
    解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息;以及Parsing the MAC address, and obtaining vendor information of the electronic device according to a first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address;
    根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标。Obtaining an icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述得到所述电子设备的厂商信息的步骤之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device further comprises:
    获取所述第一对应关系。Obtaining the first correspondence.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述厂商信息包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said vendor information comprises:
    所述厂商的名称;以及The name of the manufacturer;
    所述厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息。The organization unique identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息的步骤包括:The method of claim 3, wherein the step of obtaining the vendor information of the electronic device according to the first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address comprises:
    解析所述MAC地址,得到所述MAC地址中的OUI信息;以及Parsing the MAC address to obtain OUI information in the MAC address;
    根据所述第一对应关系,以及所述OUI信息,得到所述电子设备的厂商名称。Obtaining a vendor name of the electronic device according to the first correspondence and the OUI information.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述厂商信息包括厂商关键字,所述根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标的步骤包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the vendor information comprises a vendor keyword, and the vendor is obtained according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor. The steps of the icon include:
    分析所述厂商信息,得到所述厂商关键字; Analyzing the vendor information to obtain the vendor keyword;
    根据所述厂商关键字,以及所述第二对应关系,查找与所述厂商关键字对应的厂商的图标信息,得到所述厂商的图标信息;以及And searching for icon information of the vendor corresponding to the vendor keyword according to the vendor keyword and the second correspondence, to obtain icon information of the vendor;
    根据所述厂商的图标信息,获取所述厂商的图标。Obtaining an icon of the vendor according to the icon information of the vendor.
  6. 一种电子设备类型的识别方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,该方法包括:A method for identifying an electronic device type is applied to a router, and the router is in communication connection with the electronic device, and the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the method includes:
    获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商信息及目标厂商信息;其中,所述厂商信息包括厂商名称和厂商的图标;以及Acquiring vendor information and target vendor information of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router; wherein the vendor information includes a manufacturer name and a manufacturer icon;
    根据所述目标厂商信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。And filtering the vendor information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target vendor information to obtain the networked electronic device.
  7. 一种路由器,所述路由器与电子设备通信连接,所述路由器包括:A router, the router is in communication connection with an electronic device, and the router includes:
    MAC地址获取模块,设置为获取所述电子设备的MAC地址;a MAC address obtaining module, configured to acquire a MAC address of the electronic device;
    解析模块,设置为解析所述MAC地址,根据厂商信息与MAC地址之间的第一对应关系,得到所述电子设备的厂商信息;以及The parsing module is configured to parse the MAC address, and obtain vendor information of the electronic device according to a first correspondence between the vendor information and the MAC address;
    图标获取模块,设置为根据所述厂商信息,以及厂商信息与所述厂商的图标信息之间的第二对应关系,获取所述厂商的图标。The icon acquisition module is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the vendor information and a second correspondence between the vendor information and the icon information of the vendor.
  8. 一种路由器,所述路由器与电子设备通信连接,所述电子设备的类型包括蹭网电子设备,所述路由器包括:A router, the router is in communication connection with an electronic device, the type of the electronic device includes a network electronic device, and the router includes:
    信息获取模块,设置为获取与所述路由器连接的多个电子设备的厂商的信息及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字和厂商的图标;以及An information acquiring module, configured to acquire information of a manufacturer of the plurality of electronic devices connected to the router and information of a target manufacturer; wherein the information of the manufacturer includes a keyword of the manufacturer and an icon of the manufacturer;
    识别模块,设置为根据所述目标厂商信息,对所述多个电子设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网电子设备。The identification module is configured to filter the manufacturer information of the plurality of electronic devices according to the target manufacturer information to obtain the network electronic device.
  9. 一种终端设备的厂商信息的获取方法,应用于路由器,所述方法包括: A method for obtaining vendor information of a terminal device is applied to a router, and the method includes:
    获取终端设备的厂商的关键字及所述厂商的图标;Obtaining a keyword of a vendor of the terminal device and an icon of the vendor;
    当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,根据所述终端设备的MAC地址获取所述关键字;以及When detecting a request to obtain a connected terminal device list, acquiring the keyword according to the MAC address of the terminal device;
    根据所述关键字获取所述厂商的图标。Obtaining an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述获取终端设备的厂商关键字及对应的厂商图标的步骤之前,还包括:The method according to claim 9, wherein the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the terminal device and the corresponding vendor icon further comprises:
    下载包含厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息的第一厂商列表;以及Download a first vendor list containing the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor;
    经过预设时间,更新所述第一厂商列表。The first vendor list is updated after a preset time.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述获取终端设备的厂商的关键字库及所述厂商的图标的步骤,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the step of acquiring a keyword library of a vendor of the terminal device and an icon of the vendor comprises:
    获取所述第一厂商列表后,将所述第一厂商列表存入厂商信息数据库;After obtaining the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database;
    将所述厂商信息数据库中的厂商所对应的图标设置为默认图片;Setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
    从所述第一厂商列表中筛选出预设厂商;Filtering out preset vendors from the first vendor list;
    将所述预设厂商对应的默认图片修改为所述预设厂商图标的存储路径;Modifying a default picture corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the preset vendor icon;
    删除所述厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片的厂商信息;以及Deleting the vendor information of the icon in the vendor information database set as the default image;
    根据余下的厂商信息,生成厂商的关键字。Generate vendor keywords based on the remaining vendor information.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,根据所述终端的MAC地址,获取所述关键字的步骤,包括:The method of claim 9, wherein the step of acquiring the keyword according to the MAC address of the terminal when the request for obtaining the connected terminal device list is detected comprises:
    当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,调用查询接口函数;Calling a query interface function when detecting a request to obtain a list of connected terminal devices;
    根据所述查询接口函数和所述终端的MAC地址,得到所述终端设备所属的厂商的信息;以及Obtaining, according to the query interface function and a MAC address of the terminal, information about a vendor to which the terminal device belongs;
    分析所述厂商的信息,得到所述关键字。The information of the manufacturer is analyzed to obtain the keyword.
  13. 一种终端设备类型的识别方法,应用于路由器,所述路由器与所述终 端设备通信连接,所述终端设备的类型包括蹭网终端设备,所述方法包括:A method for identifying a terminal device type, applied to a router, the router and the terminal The end device is communicatively connected, and the type of the terminal device includes a network terminal device, and the method includes:
    获取与所述路由器连接的多个终端设备的厂商的信息以及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字及厂商的图标;以及Acquiring information of a vendor of the plurality of terminal devices connected to the router and information of the target vendor; wherein the information of the vendor includes a keyword of the vendor and an icon of the vendor;
    根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个终端设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网终端设备。And filtering the vendor information of the plurality of terminal devices according to the information of the target vendor to obtain the network terminal device.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,在得到所述蹭网终端设备的步骤之后还包括:The method of claim 13, after the step of obtaining the network terminal device, further comprising:
    根据所述蹭网终端设备,生成提示信息。Generating prompt information according to the network terminal device.
  15. 一种路由器,包括:A router that includes:
    获取模块,设置为获取终端设备的厂商的关键字及所述厂商的图标;Obtaining a module, configured to acquire a keyword of a vendor of the terminal device and an icon of the vendor;
    关键字获取模块,设置为当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,根据所述终端设备的MAC地址获取所述关键字;以及a keyword obtaining module, configured to acquire the keyword according to a MAC address of the terminal device when detecting a request for obtaining a connected terminal device list;
    厂商信息获取模块,设置为根据所述关键字获取所述厂商的图标。The vendor information obtaining module is configured to acquire an icon of the vendor according to the keyword.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的路由器还包括:The router of claim 15 further comprising:
    原始厂商列表获取模块,设置为在获取终端设备的厂商关键字及对应的厂商图标的步骤之前,下载包含厂商对应的组织唯一标识符OUI信息的第一厂商列表;以及经过预设时间,更新所述第一厂商列表。The original manufacturer list obtaining module is configured to download a first vendor list including the organization-specific identifier OUI information corresponding to the vendor before the step of acquiring the vendor keyword of the terminal device and the corresponding vendor icon; and updating the location after a preset time A list of first vendors.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的路由器,其中,所述获取模块包括:The router of claim 16, wherein the obtaining module comprises:
    设置单元,设置为获取所述第一厂商列表后,将所述第一厂商列表存入厂商信息数据库;将所述厂商信息数据库中的厂商所对应的图标设置为默认图片;a setting unit, configured to: after obtaining the first vendor list, storing the first vendor list in a vendor information database; and setting an icon corresponding to a vendor in the vendor information database as a default image;
    图标修改单元,设置为从所述第一厂商列表中筛选出预设厂商;将所述预设厂商对应的默认图片修改为所述预设厂商的图标的存储路径;以及The icon modification unit is configured to filter out a preset vendor from the first vendor list, and modify a default image corresponding to the preset vendor to a storage path of the icon of the preset vendor;
    关键字生成单元,设置为删除所述厂商信息数据库中图标设置为默认图片 的厂商信息;以及根据余下的厂商信息,生成厂商的关键字。a keyword generating unit, configured to delete the icon in the vendor information database and set the default image Vendor information; and generate vendor keywords based on the remaining vendor information.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述路由器,其中,所述关键字获取模块包括:The router according to claim 15, wherein the keyword acquisition module comprises:
    查询函数调用单元,设置为当检测到获取已连接的终端设备列表的请求时,调用查询接口函数;以及Querying a function call unit, configured to call a query interface function when detecting a request to obtain a list of connected terminal devices;
    关键字获取单元,设置为根据所述查询接口函数和所述终端的MAC地址,得到所述终端设备所属的厂商的信息;分析所述厂商的信息得到所述厂商的关键字。The keyword obtaining unit is configured to obtain information of a vendor to which the terminal device belongs according to the query interface function and a MAC address of the terminal; and analyze the information of the vendor to obtain a keyword of the vendor.
  19. 一种路由器,所述路由器与终端设备通信连接,所述终端设备的类型包括蹭网终端设备,所述路由器包括:A router, the router is in communication with a terminal device, and the type of the terminal device includes a network terminal device, and the router includes:
    厂商信息获取模块,设置为获取与所述路由器连接的多个终端设备的厂商的信息以及目标厂商的信息;其中,所述厂商的信息包括厂商的关键字及厂商的图标;以及a vendor information obtaining module, configured to obtain information of a vendor of the plurality of terminal devices connected to the router and information of the target vendor; wherein the vendor information includes a keyword of the vendor and an icon of the vendor;
    设备类型识别模块,设置为根据所述目标厂商的信息,对所述多个终端设备的厂商信息进行筛选,得到所述蹭网终端设备。The device type identification module is configured to filter the manufacturer information of the plurality of terminal devices according to the information of the target manufacturer, to obtain the network terminal device.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的路由器,还包括:The router of claim 19, further comprising:
    提示信息生成模块,设置为根据所述蹭网终端设备,生成提示信息。The prompt information generating module is configured to generate prompt information according to the network terminal device.
  21. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1-6和9-14任一项所述的方法。 A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the method of any of claims 1-6 and 9-14.
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