WO2018054067A1 - Manual fall protection device - Google Patents

Manual fall protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018054067A1
WO2018054067A1 PCT/CN2017/084232 CN2017084232W WO2018054067A1 WO 2018054067 A1 WO2018054067 A1 WO 2018054067A1 CN 2017084232 W CN2017084232 W CN 2017084232W WO 2018054067 A1 WO2018054067 A1 WO 2018054067A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
protection device
disposed
spring
needle valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/084232
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贯京
葛新科
高伟明
张红治
刘志凡
Original Assignee
深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018054067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018054067A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/018Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means inflatable automatically

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of health protection, in particular to a manual anti-drop protection device.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a manual anti-drop protection device, which aims to solve the problem that an old man falls and is not protected from injury.
  • the utility model provides a manual anti-drop protection device, which comprises an inflatable waist belt, a connecting tube, a valve, a draw belt and a gas container;
  • the connecting pipe is connected to the inflatable waist belt, the draw tape is connected to the valve, and the valve is connected with the connecting pipe and the gas container;
  • the valve includes a control valve body, and a first spring, a first sealing ring, a needle valve, a first air guiding tube, a second air guiding tube and a first groove disposed in the control valve body;
  • the first air guiding pipe is connected to the gas container, and the second air guiding pipe is connected to the connecting pipe; [0009] the first spring and the needle valve are both disposed in the first groove The first spring is wound around a surface of the needle valve;
  • the end of the needle valve is connected to the draw tape, the first seal ring is disposed in the first groove, the needle valve passes through the first seal ring;
  • the drawstring is used to pull the needle valve away from the tip of the first groove, the first airway tube The gas flows into the second air conduit through the first groove and enters the inflatable waist belt.
  • the valve is further provided with a movable inclined slider, a sliding slot, a second spring and a second recess, wherein
  • the movable inclined slider and the second spring are both disposed in the second groove, the second spring is wound on the surface of the movable inclined slider, and the sliding slot is disposed on the surface of the needle valve
  • the chute cooperates with the movable diagonal slider.
  • the second groove is vertically disposed at a position at a left upper side of the control valve body.
  • the manual drop protection device further includes a deflation valve disposed at a top edge position of the inflatable waist belt for releasing gas in the inflatable waist belt.
  • the manual drop protection device further includes an intake pipe disposed on a surface of the gas container for inputting external compressed gas into the gas container.
  • the first groove is horizontally disposed at an intermediate position of the control valve body.
  • the manual anti-drop protection device of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effects brought by the following are: When the user falls down, the valve is opened by pulling the belt to charge the gas in the gas container into the air. In the belt, the user's impact is reduced, so that the user is not damaged, which is conducive to accidental fall and protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a manual drop protection device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a valve in the manual drop protection device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a state in which the needle in the valve in the manual drop protection device of the present invention is in an open state.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a manual drop protection device of the present invention.
  • the manual anti-drop protection device includes: a deflation valve 1, an inflatable belt 2, a connecting tube 3, a valve 4, a draw belt 5, an intake pipe 6, and a gas container 7.
  • the inflatable waist belt 2 is an annular structure, and the inflatable waist belt 2 is a closed inflatable waist belt made of an elastic textile.
  • the inflatable waist belt 2 can be divided into a knee inflatable belt, a waist inflatable belt, and a hand joint inflatable belt. Wait. Specifically, when the inflatable waist belt 2 is filled with a gas enthalpy, the inflatable waist belt 2 is bulged.
  • the deflation valve 1 is disposed at a top edge position of the inflatable waist belt 2. In general, when the user has used the inflatable belt 2, the deflation valve 1 is snoring and releases the gas in the inflatable belt 2.
  • the connecting pipe 3 is connected to the bottom edge of the inflatable waist belt 2, and the drawing belt 5 is connected with the feeding door 4.
  • the feeding door 4 is also connected with the connecting pipe 3 and the gas container 7, and the air inlet pipe 6 is disposed. On the surface of the gas container 7.
  • the gas container 7 is for containing a compressed gas (for example, compressed nitrogen). Specifically, the gas container 7 receives the compressed gas injected from the outside through the intake pipe 6.
  • the valve 4 is used to control the flow of compressed gas in the gas container 7. Specifically, if the valve 4 is opened, the compressed gas in the gas container 7 is input to the connecting pipe 3, and enters the inflatable belt 2 through the connecting pipe 3. If the valve 4 is closed, the valve 4 blocks the input of compressed gas in the gas container 7 to the connecting pipe 3.
  • the valve 4 The internal structure will be described in detail in FIGS. 2 to 5.
  • the feeding door 4 includes, but is not limited to, a control valve body 401, a movable inclined slider 402, a first spring 403, a sliding groove 404, a second spring 405, and a first sealing ring 406.
  • the groove 410 and the second groove 411 are disposed in the control valve body 401.
  • the first groove 410 is horizontally disposed at an intermediate position of the control valve body 401, and the second groove 411 is vertically disposed at a position upper left of the control valve body 401.
  • the first spring 403 and the needle valve 407 are both disposed in the first groove 410, wherein the first spring 403 is wound on the surface of the needle valve 407, the needle The valve 407 maintains the elastic force to the right in the horizontal direction by the action of the first spring 403.
  • the end of the needle valve 407 is connected to the draw tape 5, and the user can pull the needle valve 407 through the draw tape 5.
  • the first sealing ring 406 is disposed in the first groove 410, the needle valve 407 also passes through the first sealing ring 406, and the sealing ring 406 is configured to prevent the first groove 410 from leaking. gas.
  • the movable inclined slider 402 and the second spring 405 are disposed in the second groove 411, wherein the second spring 405 is wound around the surface of the movable inclined slider 402.
  • the movable diagonal slider 402 is movable up and down in the vertical direction by the second spring 405.
  • a plurality of chutes 404 are disposed on the surface of the needle valve 407, and the chutes 404 are engaged with the movable diagonal sliders 402.
  • the movable slanting slider 402 catches the needle valve 407, so that the needle valve 407 stops moving.
  • the movable oblique slider 402 when the needle valve 407 is horizontally moved to the left, the movable oblique slider 402 is convex upward.
  • the movable diagonal slider 402, the sliding slot 404, the second spring 405, and the second recess 411 function to prevent the needle valve after the user pulls the needle valve 407 through the strap 5 407 rebounds to the right under the action of the first spring.
  • the movable ramp slider 402, the chute 404, the second spring 405, and the second recess 411 may be omitted.
  • the left side of the control valve body 401 is provided with a first air guiding tube 408 and a second air guiding tube 409, wherein the first air guiding tube 408 is connected to the gas container 7, and the second air guiding tube 409 is The connecting pipe 3 is connected.
  • the first air guiding tube 408 and the second air guiding tube 409 are both connected to the first groove 410.
  • the first guide The air tube 408 and the second air tube 409 are also associated with the second groove 411.
  • the compressed gas in the gas container 7 is input to the valve 4 through the first air pipe 408, and is input to the connecting pipe 3 through the second air pipe 409, and then the compressed gas is input to the air by the connecting pipe 3.
  • Belt 2
  • the needle valve 407 and the top of the first groove 410 are both pointed structures.
  • the needle valve 407 moves to the left.
  • the tip of the needle valve 407 is disengaged from the tip of the first groove 410, the gas in the first air pipe 408 flows into the second air pipe 409 through the first groove 410, and the gas enters.
  • the inflatable waistband 2 causes the inflatable waistband 2 to bulge, buffering the impact of the fall, and reducing the damage caused by the fall.
  • the working principle of the manual anti-drop protection device is as follows:
  • the manual anti-drop protection device is worn on a user protection part (for example, a knee part, a waist part, a hand joint part, etc.), and the strap 5 is bound.
  • a user protection part for example, a knee part, a waist part, a hand joint part, etc.
  • the strap 5 is bound.
  • the arm tensioning belt 5 pulls the needle valve 407 to the left, and the needle valve 407 is separated from the tip of the first groove 410, the gas
  • the gas in the container 7 enters the second air guiding tube 409 from the first air guiding tube 408.
  • the gas in the second air guiding tube 409 is quickly inflated to the inflating belt 2 through the connecting tube 3, so that the inflatable belt 2 is rapidly inflated, so that the user can slam the impact of the user's fall and reduce the user's injury.
  • the user deflates the inflatable belt 2 through the deflation valve 1.
  • the manual anti-drop protection device of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effects are as follows: When the user falls down, the valve is opened by pulling the belt to charge the gas in the gas container into the air. In the belt, the user's impact is reduced, so that the user is not damaged, which is conducive to accidental fall and protection.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

A manual fall protection device, comprising an inflatable waist band (2), a connection tube (3), a valve (4), a pull string (5), and an air container (7). The connection tube (3) is connected to the inflatable waist band (2). The valve (4) comprises a control valve body (401), and a first spring (403), a first sealing ring (406), a needle valve (407), a first airway tube (408), a second airway tube (409), and a first recess (410) disposed within the control valve body (401). The first airway tube (408) is connected to the air container (7). The second airway tube (409) is connected to the connection tube (3). The first spring (403) and the needle valve (407) are disposed in the first recess (410). The first spring (403) is wound around the surface of the needle valve (407). A terminal end of the needle valve (407) is connected to the pull string (5). The first sealing ring (406) is disposed within the first recess (410). The needle valve (407) passes through the first sealing ring (406). The pull string (5) is used to pull the needle valve (407) to separate from a tip portion of the first recess (410), and the air in the first airway tube (408) passes through the first recess (410) to flow into the second airway tube (409) and then into the inflatable waist band (2). By inflating the inflatable waist band (2) with the air container (7), the manual fall protection device of the present invention reduces an impact force of a fall on a user, thus preventing the user from being injured, and facilitating protection for an accidental fall.

Description

手动式防摔保护装置 技术领域  Manual drop protection device
[0001] 本实用新型涉及健康防护领域, 尤其涉及一种手动式防摔保护装置。  [0001] The utility model relates to the field of health protection, in particular to a manual anti-drop protection device.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 根据卫生部统计数据, 跌倒是老年人常见的意外伤害, 同吋, 跌倒以后引起的 卧床又是老年人发生各类严重并发症致死致残的常见原因, 还会造成脑部损伤 [0002] According to the statistics of the Ministry of Health, falls are common accidental injuries in the elderly. Similarly, bedridden caused by falls is a common cause of death and disability of various serious complications in the elderly, and can also cause brain damage.
、 软组织损伤、 骨折和脱臼等伤害。 , soft tissue damage, fractures and dislocations.
[0003] 因此, 为了更好地对老人进行防护, 防止意外发生, 有必要提供一种手动式防 摔保护装置, 减少老人摔倒吋发生损伤的几率。 [0003] Therefore, in order to better protect the elderly and prevent accidents, it is necessary to provide a manual anti-drop protection device to reduce the risk of injury to the elderly.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种手动式防摔保护装置, 旨在解决老人摔倒 吋没有防护而发生损伤的问题。  [0004] The main object of the present invention is to provide a manual anti-drop protection device, which aims to solve the problem that an old man falls and is not protected from injury.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 为实现上述目的, 本实用新型提供了一种手动式防摔保护装置, 所述手动式防 摔保护装置包括充气腰带、 连接管、 阀门、 拉带及气体容器;  [0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a manual anti-drop protection device, which comprises an inflatable waist belt, a connecting tube, a valve, a draw belt and a gas container;
[0006] 所述连接管与所述充气腰带连接, 所述拉带与所述阀门连接, 所述阀门与所述 连接管及气体容器连接;  [0006] the connecting pipe is connected to the inflatable waist belt, the draw tape is connected to the valve, and the valve is connected with the connecting pipe and the gas container;
[0007] 所述阀门包括控制阀体, 及设置于控制阀体内的第一弹簧、 第一密封圈、 针阀 、 第一导气管、 第二导气管及第一凹槽;  [0007] The valve includes a control valve body, and a first spring, a first sealing ring, a needle valve, a first air guiding tube, a second air guiding tube and a first groove disposed in the control valve body;
[0008] 所述第一导气管与所述气体容器连接, 所述第二导气管与所述连接管连接; [0009] 所述第一弹簧及针阀均设置于所述第一凹槽内, 所述第一弹簧缠绕于所述针阀 的表面;  [0008] the first air guiding pipe is connected to the gas container, and the second air guiding pipe is connected to the connecting pipe; [0009] the first spring and the needle valve are both disposed in the first groove The first spring is wound around a surface of the needle valve;
[0010] 所述针阀的末端与所述拉带连接, 所述第一密封圈设置于所述第一凹槽内, 所 述针阀穿过所述第一密封圈;  [0010] The end of the needle valve is connected to the draw tape, the first seal ring is disposed in the first groove, the needle valve passes through the first seal ring;
[0011] 所述拉带用于拉动所述针阀与所述第一凹槽的尖部脱离, 所述第一导气管内的 气体通过第一凹槽流入至第二导气管并进入充气腰带。 [0011] the drawstring is used to pull the needle valve away from the tip of the first groove, the first airway tube The gas flows into the second air conduit through the first groove and enters the inflatable waist belt.
[0012] 优选的, 所述阀门内还设置有活动斜滑块、 滑槽、 第二弹簧及第二凹槽, 其中[0012] Preferably, the valve is further provided with a movable inclined slider, a sliding slot, a second spring and a second recess, wherein
, 所述活动斜滑块及第二弹簧均设置于所述第二凹槽内, 所述第二弹簧缠绕于 所述活动斜滑块的表面, 所述滑槽设置于所述针阀的表面, 所述滑槽与所述活 动斜滑块配合。 The movable inclined slider and the second spring are both disposed in the second groove, the second spring is wound on the surface of the movable inclined slider, and the sliding slot is disposed on the surface of the needle valve The chute cooperates with the movable diagonal slider.
[0013] 优选的, 所述第二凹槽垂直设置于所述控制阀体左上方位置。  [0013] Preferably, the second groove is vertically disposed at a position at a left upper side of the control valve body.
[0014] 优选的, 所述的手动式防摔保护装置还包括设置于所述充气腰带的顶部边缘位 置的放气阀, 用于释放所述充气腰带中的气体。  [0014] Preferably, the manual drop protection device further includes a deflation valve disposed at a top edge position of the inflatable waist belt for releasing gas in the inflatable waist belt.
[0015] 优选的, 所述的手动式防摔保护装置还包括设置于所述气体容器的表面的进气 管, 用于将外界压缩气体输入至所述气体容器中。 [0015] Preferably, the manual drop protection device further includes an intake pipe disposed on a surface of the gas container for inputting external compressed gas into the gas container.
[0016] 优选的, 所述第一凹槽水平设置于所述控制阀体的中间位置。 [0016] Preferably, the first groove is horizontally disposed at an intermediate position of the control valve body.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0017] 本实用新型所述手动式防摔保护装置采用上述技术方案, 带来的技术效果为: 当用户摔倒吋, 通过拉带幵启所述阀门以将气体容器中的气体充入充气腰带中 , 减缓用户摔倒吋冲击力, 使得用户不受损伤, 有利于意外摔倒吋防护。  [0017] The manual anti-drop protection device of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effects brought by the following are: When the user falls down, the valve is opened by pulling the belt to charge the gas in the gas container into the air. In the belt, the user's impact is reduced, so that the user is not damaged, which is conducive to accidental fall and protection.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0018] 图 1是本实用新型手动式防摔保护装置的优选实施例的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a manual drop protection device of the present invention;
[0019] 图 2是本实用新型手动式防摔保护装置中阀门的优选实施例的结构示意图; [0020] 图 3是本实用新型手动式防摔保护装置中阀门中针阀处于幵启状态吋的优选实 施例的结构示意图。 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a valve in the manual drop protection device of the present invention; [0020] FIG. 3 is a state in which the needle in the valve in the manual drop protection device of the present invention is in an open state. A schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment.
[0021] 本实用新型目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说 明。  [0021] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0022] 为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段及功效 , 以下结合附图及较佳实施例, 对本实用新型的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及 其功效, 详细说明如下。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本 实用新型, 并不用于限定本实用新型。 [0022] To further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model for achieving the purpose of the predetermined utility model The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0023] 需要说明的是, 当元件被称为 "设置于"另一个元件, 它可以直接在另一个元件 上或者可以存在居中的元件。 当一个元件被认为是"连接"另一个元件, 它可以直 接连接到另一个元件或者可能同吋存在居中元件。  [0023] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "arranged" to another element, it may be directly on the other element or the element may be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or.
[0024] 除非另有定义, 本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术 领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。 本文中在实用新型的说明书中所使用的 术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的, 不是旨在于限制本实用新型。 本文 所使用的术语 "及 /或"包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。  [0024] All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing the particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0025] 参照图 1所示, 图 1是本实用新型手动式防摔保护装置的优选实施例的结构示意 图。  Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a manual drop protection device of the present invention.
[0026] 在本实施例中, 所述的手动式防摔保护装置包括: 放气阀 1、 充气腰带 2、 连接 管 3、 阀门 4、 拉带 5、 进气管 6及气体容器 7。  In the present embodiment, the manual anti-drop protection device includes: a deflation valve 1, an inflatable belt 2, a connecting tube 3, a valve 4, a draw belt 5, an intake pipe 6, and a gas container 7.
[0027] 所述充气腰带 2为环形结构, 所述充气腰带 2由弹性纺织物制成的密闭的充气腰 带。 按照佩戴于用户 (例如, 老人) 的防护部位 (例如, 膝盖部、 腰部、 手关 节部等) 的划分, 所述充气腰带 2可以分为膝盖部充气腰带、 腰部充气腰带、 手 关节部充气腰带等。 具体地说, 当所述充气腰带 2中充入气体吋, 所述充气腰带 2鼓起。  [0027] The inflatable waist belt 2 is an annular structure, and the inflatable waist belt 2 is a closed inflatable waist belt made of an elastic textile. According to the division of the protective part (for example, the knee part, the waist part, the hand joint part, etc.) worn by the user (for example, the elderly person), the inflatable waist belt 2 can be divided into a knee inflatable belt, a waist inflatable belt, and a hand joint inflatable belt. Wait. Specifically, when the inflatable waist belt 2 is filled with a gas enthalpy, the inflatable waist belt 2 is bulged.
[0028] 所述放气阀 1设置于所述充气腰带 2的顶部边缘位置。 一般而言, 当用户使用完 所述充气腰带 2后, 所述放气阀 1打幵并释放所述充气腰带 2中的气体。 所述连接 管 3与所述充气腰带 2的底部边缘位置连接, 拉带 5与飼门 4连接, 所述飼门 4还与 所述连接管 3及气体容器 7连接, 所述进气管 6设置于所述气体容器 7的表面。  [0028] The deflation valve 1 is disposed at a top edge position of the inflatable waist belt 2. In general, when the user has used the inflatable belt 2, the deflation valve 1 is snoring and releases the gas in the inflatable belt 2. The connecting pipe 3 is connected to the bottom edge of the inflatable waist belt 2, and the drawing belt 5 is connected with the feeding door 4. The feeding door 4 is also connected with the connecting pipe 3 and the gas container 7, and the air inlet pipe 6 is disposed. On the surface of the gas container 7.
[0029] 所述气体容器 7用于盛装压缩气体 (例如, 压缩氮气) 。 具体地说, 所述气体 容器 7通过进气管 6接收外界注入的压缩气体。 所述阀门 4用于控制所述气体容器 7中压缩气体的流通。 具体地说, 若所述阀门 4幵启吋, 所述气体容器 7中的压缩 气体输入至所述连接管 3, 并通过连接管 3进入充气腰带 2。 若所述阀门 4关闭吋 , 所述阀门 4阻挡所述气体容器 7中的压缩气体输入至所述连接管 3。 所述阀门 4 的内部结构将在图 2至图 5中做详细描述。 [0029] The gas container 7 is for containing a compressed gas (for example, compressed nitrogen). Specifically, the gas container 7 receives the compressed gas injected from the outside through the intake pipe 6. The valve 4 is used to control the flow of compressed gas in the gas container 7. Specifically, if the valve 4 is opened, the compressed gas in the gas container 7 is input to the connecting pipe 3, and enters the inflatable belt 2 through the connecting pipe 3. If the valve 4 is closed, the valve 4 blocks the input of compressed gas in the gas container 7 to the connecting pipe 3. The valve 4 The internal structure will be described in detail in FIGS. 2 to 5.
[0030] 参照图 2所示, 所述飼门 4内包括但不限于, 控制阀体 401、 活动斜滑块 402、 第 一弹簧 403、 滑槽 404、 第二弹簧 405、 第一密封圈 406、 针阀 407、 第一导气管 40 8、 第二导气管 409、 第一凹槽 410及第二凹槽 411。  [0030] Referring to FIG. 2, the feeding door 4 includes, but is not limited to, a control valve body 401, a movable inclined slider 402, a first spring 403, a sliding groove 404, a second spring 405, and a first sealing ring 406. The needle valve 407, the first air guiding tube 40 8 , the second air guiding tube 409 , the first groove 410 and the second groove 411 .
[0031] 所述活动斜滑块 402、 第一弹簧 403、 滑槽 404、 第二弹簧 405、 第一密封圈 406 、 针阀 407、 第一导气管 408、 第二导气管 409、 第一凹槽 410及第二凹槽 411设置 于所述控制阀体 401内。  [0031] the movable inclined slider 402, the first spring 403, the sliding slot 404, the second spring 405, the first sealing ring 406, the needle valve 407, the first air guiding tube 408, the second air guiding tube 409, the first concave The groove 410 and the second groove 411 are disposed in the control valve body 401.
[0032] 所述第一凹槽 410水平设置于所述控制阀体 401的中间位置, 所述第二凹槽 411 垂直设置于所述控制阀体 401左上方位置。  [0032] The first groove 410 is horizontally disposed at an intermediate position of the control valve body 401, and the second groove 411 is vertically disposed at a position upper left of the control valve body 401.
[0033] 具体地说, 所述第一弹簧 403及针阀 407均设置于所述第一凹槽 410内, 其中, 所述第一弹簧 403缠绕于所述针阀 407的表面, 所述针阀 407在所述第一弹簧 403 的作用下在水平方向保持向右的弹力。  [0033] Specifically, the first spring 403 and the needle valve 407 are both disposed in the first groove 410, wherein the first spring 403 is wound on the surface of the needle valve 407, the needle The valve 407 maintains the elastic force to the right in the horizontal direction by the action of the first spring 403.
[0034] 所述针阀 407的末端与所述拉带 5连接, 用户可以通过拉带 5拉出所述针阀 407。  [0034] The end of the needle valve 407 is connected to the draw tape 5, and the user can pull the needle valve 407 through the draw tape 5.
所述第一密封圈 406设置于所述第一凹槽 410内, 所述针阀 407还穿过所述第一密 封圈 406, 所述密封圈 406用于防止所述第一凹槽 410漏气。  The first sealing ring 406 is disposed in the first groove 410, the needle valve 407 also passes through the first sealing ring 406, and the sealing ring 406 is configured to prevent the first groove 410 from leaking. gas.
[0035] 此外, 所述活动斜滑块 402及第二弹簧 405均设置于所述第二凹槽 411内, 其中 , 所述第二弹簧 405缠绕于所述活动斜滑块 402的表面, 所述活动斜滑块 402在所 述第二弹簧 405的作用下可以在垂直方向上下移动。 所述针阀 407的表面设置多 个滑槽 404, 所述滑槽 404与所述活动斜滑块 402配合。 当所述活动斜滑块 402的 底部位于所述滑槽 404内, 所述活动斜滑块 402卡住所述针阀 407, 使得所述针阀 407停止移动。 需要说明的是, 参见图 2, 当所述针阀 407水平向左移动吋, 所述 活动斜滑块 402向上凸起。 在其它实吋例中, 所述活动斜滑块 402、 滑槽 404、 第 二弹簧 405及第二凹槽 411的作用在于: 当用户通过拉带 5拉动所述针阀 407后, 防止针阀 407在第一弹簧的作用下向右回弹。 在其它实施例中, 所述活动斜滑块 402、 滑槽 404、 第二弹簧 405及第二凹槽 411可以省略。  [0035] In addition, the movable inclined slider 402 and the second spring 405 are disposed in the second groove 411, wherein the second spring 405 is wound around the surface of the movable inclined slider 402. The movable diagonal slider 402 is movable up and down in the vertical direction by the second spring 405. A plurality of chutes 404 are disposed on the surface of the needle valve 407, and the chutes 404 are engaged with the movable diagonal sliders 402. When the bottom of the movable slanting slider 402 is located in the chute 404, the movable slanting slider 402 catches the needle valve 407, so that the needle valve 407 stops moving. It should be noted that, referring to Fig. 2, when the needle valve 407 is horizontally moved to the left, the movable oblique slider 402 is convex upward. In other embodiments, the movable diagonal slider 402, the sliding slot 404, the second spring 405, and the second recess 411 function to prevent the needle valve after the user pulls the needle valve 407 through the strap 5 407 rebounds to the right under the action of the first spring. In other embodiments, the movable ramp slider 402, the chute 404, the second spring 405, and the second recess 411 may be omitted.
[0036] 所述控制阀体 401的左侧设置有第一导气管 408及第二导气管 409, 其中, 第一 导气管 408与所述气体容器 7连接, 所述第二导气管 409与所述连接管 3连接。 所 述第一导气管 408及所述第二导气管 409均连接至所述第一凹槽 410。 所述第一导 气管 408及第二导气管 409还与所述第二凹槽 411。 [0036] The left side of the control valve body 401 is provided with a first air guiding tube 408 and a second air guiding tube 409, wherein the first air guiding tube 408 is connected to the gas container 7, and the second air guiding tube 409 is The connecting pipe 3 is connected. The first air guiding tube 408 and the second air guiding tube 409 are both connected to the first groove 410. The first guide The air tube 408 and the second air tube 409 are also associated with the second groove 411.
[0037] 所述气体容器 7中的压缩气体通过第一导气管 408输入至所述阀门 4, 并通过第 二导气管 409输入至连接管 3中, 之后由连接管 3将压缩气体输入至充气腰带 2中 [0037] The compressed gas in the gas container 7 is input to the valve 4 through the first air pipe 408, and is input to the connecting pipe 3 through the second air pipe 409, and then the compressed gas is input to the air by the connecting pipe 3. Belt 2
[0038] 所述针阀 407与所述第一凹槽 410的顶部均为尖部结构。 [0038] The needle valve 407 and the top of the first groove 410 are both pointed structures.
[0039] 如图 2所示, 当所述针阀 407的尖部与所述第一凹槽 410的尖部紧密贴合吋, 所 述第一导气管 408内的气体被所述针阀 407阻挡, 而不会流入至第二导气管 409。  [0039] As shown in FIG. 2, when the tip of the needle valve 407 is in close contact with the tip of the first groove 410, the gas in the first air pipe 408 is used by the needle valve 407. Blocked without flowing into the second air duct 409.
[0040] 如图 3所示, 当用户通过拉带 5拉拽所述针阀 407吋, 所述针阀 407向左移动。 当 所述针阀 407的尖部与所述第一凹槽 410的尖部脱离, 所述第一导气管 408内的气 体通过第一凹槽 410流入至第二导气管 409, 所述气体进入充气腰带 2, 使得所述 充气腰带 2鼓起, 缓冲摔倒的冲击力, 减少摔倒导致的伤害。  [0040] As shown in FIG. 3, when the user pulls the needle valve 407吋 through the draw tape 5, the needle valve 407 moves to the left. When the tip of the needle valve 407 is disengaged from the tip of the first groove 410, the gas in the first air pipe 408 flows into the second air pipe 409 through the first groove 410, and the gas enters. The inflatable waistband 2 causes the inflatable waistband 2 to bulge, buffering the impact of the fall, and reducing the damage caused by the fall.
[0041] 所述手动式防摔保护装置的工作原理如下: 所述手动式防摔保护装置佩戴于用 户防护部位 (例如, 膝盖部、 腰部、 手关节部等) , 并将拉带 5绑定于用户的手 部, 当用户身体瞬间发生重度倾斜 (例如, 摔倒) 吋, 手臂张幵拉带 5拉动针阀 407向左移动, 针阀 407与第一凹槽 410的尖部脱离, 气体容器 7中的气体从第一 导气管 408进入第二导气管 409。 第二导气管 409中的气体通过连接管 3快速向充 气腰带 2充气, 使充气腰带 2迅速膨胀, 使用户倒地吋缓冲用户摔倒的冲击力, 减少用户的伤害。 使用完成后, 用户通过放气阀 1给充气腰带 2放气。  [0041] The working principle of the manual anti-drop protection device is as follows: The manual anti-drop protection device is worn on a user protection part (for example, a knee part, a waist part, a hand joint part, etc.), and the strap 5 is bound. In the user's hand, when the user's body suddenly becomes severely tilted (for example, falls), the arm tensioning belt 5 pulls the needle valve 407 to the left, and the needle valve 407 is separated from the tip of the first groove 410, the gas The gas in the container 7 enters the second air guiding tube 409 from the first air guiding tube 408. The gas in the second air guiding tube 409 is quickly inflated to the inflating belt 2 through the connecting tube 3, so that the inflatable belt 2 is rapidly inflated, so that the user can slam the impact of the user's fall and reduce the user's injury. After use, the user deflates the inflatable belt 2 through the deflation valve 1.
[0042] 以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围, 凡 是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接 或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围 内。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly In other related technical fields, the same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0043] 本实用新型所述手动式防摔保护装置采用上述技术方案, 带来的技术效果为: 当用户摔倒吋, 通过拉带幵启所述阀门以将气体容器中的气体充入充气腰带中 , 减缓用户摔倒吋冲击力, 使得用户不受损伤, 有利于意外摔倒吋防护。  [0043] The manual anti-drop protection device of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and the technical effects are as follows: When the user falls down, the valve is opened by pulling the belt to charge the gas in the gas container into the air. In the belt, the user's impact is reduced, so that the user is not damaged, which is conducive to accidental fall and protection.

Claims

权利要求书  Claim
一种手动式防摔保护装置, 其特征在于, 所述手动式防摔保护装置包 括充气腰带、 连接管、 阀门、 拉带及气体容器; 所述连接管与所述充 气腰带连接, 所述拉带与所述阀门连接, 所述阀门与所述连接管及气 体容器连接; 所述阀门包括控制阀体, 及设置于控制阀体内的第一弹 簧、 第一密封圈、 针阀、 第一导气管、 第二导气管及第一凹槽; 所述 第一导气管与所述气体容器连接, 所述第二导气管与所述连接管连接 ; 所述第一弹簧及针阀均设置于所述第一凹槽内, 所述第一弹簧缠绕 于所述针阀的表面; 所述针阀的末端与所述拉带连接, 所述第一密封 圈设置于所述第一凹槽内, 所述针阀穿过所述第一密封圈; 所述拉带 用于拉动所述针阀与所述第一凹槽的尖部脱离, 所述第一导气管内的 气体通过第一凹槽流入至第二导气管并进入充气腰带。 A manual anti-drop protection device, wherein the manual anti-drop protection device comprises an inflatable waist belt, a connecting tube, a valve, a draw tape and a gas container; the connecting tube is connected with the inflatable waist belt, the pulling a belt is coupled to the valve, the valve is coupled to the connecting tube and the gas container; the valve includes a control valve body, and a first spring, a first sealing ring, a needle valve, and a first guide disposed in the control valve body a gas pipe, a second air pipe and a first groove; the first air pipe is connected to the gas container, the second air pipe is connected to the connecting pipe; the first spring and the needle are disposed at the In the first groove, the first spring is wound around the surface of the needle valve; the end of the needle valve is connected to the draw tape, and the first seal ring is disposed in the first groove. The needle valve passes through the first sealing ring; the pulling belt is used for pulling the needle valve to be separated from the tip of the first groove, and the gas in the first air guiding tube passes through the first groove Flow into the second airway and into the inflatable waist .
如权利要求 1所述的手动式防摔保护装置, 其特征在于, 所述阀门内 还设置有活动斜滑块、 滑槽、 第二弹簧及第二凹槽, 其中, 所述活动 斜滑块及第二弹簧均设置于所述第二凹槽内, 所述第二弹簧缠绕于所 述活动斜滑块的表面, 所述滑槽设置于所述针阀的表面, 所述滑槽与 所述活动斜滑块配合。 The manual drop protection device according to claim 1, wherein the valve is further provided with a movable inclined slider, a sliding slot, a second spring and a second recess, wherein the movable inclined slider And the second spring is disposed in the second groove, the second spring is wound on the surface of the movable inclined slider, the sliding slot is disposed on the surface of the needle valve, and the sliding slot is The active diagonal slider fits.
如权利要求 2所述的手动式防摔保护装置, 其特征在于, 所述第二凹 槽垂直设置于所述控制阀体左上方位置。 The manual drop protection device according to claim 2, wherein the second recess is vertically disposed at a position in the upper left of the control valve body.
如权利要求 1所述的手动式防摔保护装置, 其特征在于, 所述的手动 式防摔保护装置还包括设置于所述充气腰带的顶部边缘位置的放气阀 , 用于释放所述充气腰带中的气体。 The manual drop protection device according to claim 1, wherein said manual drop protection device further comprises a deflation valve disposed at a top edge position of said inflatable waistband for releasing said inflation The gas in the belt.
如权利要求 1所述的手动式防摔保护装置, 其特征在于, 所述的手动 式防摔保护装置还包括设置于所述气体容器的表面的进气管, 用于将 外界压缩气体输入至所述气体容器中。 The manual drop protection device according to claim 1, wherein the manual drop protection device further comprises an intake pipe disposed on a surface of the gas container for inputting external compressed gas to the device. In a gas container.
如权利要求 1所述的手动式防摔保护装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一凹 槽水平设置于所述控制阀体的中间位置。 The manual drop protection device according to claim 1, wherein the first recess is horizontally disposed at an intermediate position of the control valve body.
PCT/CN2017/084232 2016-09-24 2017-05-12 Manual fall protection device WO2018054067A1 (en)

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CN111494915A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-07 嵊州市慧洁日用品有限公司 Body-building armguard device that can protect

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