WO2018053951A1 - 一种便携式胶囊咖啡机 - Google Patents

一种便携式胶囊咖啡机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018053951A1
WO2018053951A1 PCT/CN2016/109866 CN2016109866W WO2018053951A1 WO 2018053951 A1 WO2018053951 A1 WO 2018053951A1 CN 2016109866 W CN2016109866 W CN 2016109866W WO 2018053951 A1 WO2018053951 A1 WO 2018053951A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capsule
piercing
water
coffee
coffee machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/109866
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
苏惠贞
Original Assignee
中山市艾妙思电器有限公司
努埃沃有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中山市艾妙思电器有限公司, 努埃沃有限公司 filed Critical 中山市艾妙思电器有限公司
Publication of WO2018053951A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018053951A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/005—Portable or compact beverage making apparatus, e.g. for travelling, for use in automotive vehicles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • A47J31/407—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea with ingredient-containing cartridges; Cartridge-perforating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403—Constructional details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/4403—Constructional details
    • A47J31/441—Warming devices or supports for beverage containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/462—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank
    • A47J31/467—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices with an intermediate liquid storage tank for the infusion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
    • A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
    • A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
    • A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
    • A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of coffee machine technology, and more particularly to a portable capsule coffee machine.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a
  • the portable capsule coffee machine not only has a simple structure and a small body shape, but is convenient for the user to carry, and meets the needs of the user to drink coffee anytime and anywhere, and can automatically generate high-pressure water when brewing coffee, and the brewed coffee has a strong aroma.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
  • the portable capsule coffee machine comprises a first cavity, a second cavity and a water cup connected in sequence; the first cavity is provided with a water tank and a heating device for heating the water tank; and the second cavity is provided with a battery and a water pump.
  • a capsule chamber and a piercing structure the capsule chamber is provided with a piercing knife, and the bottom of the capsule chamber is detachably connected with the piercing structure, and the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are respectively connected with the water tank and the capsule chamber, and the piercing structure is used for Puncture the bottom of the coffee capsule placed in the capsule compartment and connect the coffee capsule to the water cup; the battery is used to power the heating device and the water pump.
  • the water tank and the heating device are disposed in the first cavity, and the battery, the water pump, the capsule chamber and the piercing structure are disposed in the second cavity, and the first cavity, the second cavity and the water cup are sequentially connected, so that the coffee machine is
  • the body is small and easy to carry; by setting the water pump, the hot water in the water tank automatically turns into high-pressure water after passing through the water pump, and the high-pressure water can flow into the coffee capsule from the position where the top of the coffee capsule is pierced by the piercing knife, when the coffee capsule
  • the piercing structure pierces the bottom of the coffee capsule, so that the brewed coffee liquid in the coffee capsule flows through the piercing structure into the water cup.
  • the piercing structure includes a piercing seat, a protrusion and a through hole; the protrusion is disposed on an upper surface of the piercing seat and is used for piercing a bottom of the coffee capsule located in the capsule chamber; the through hole penetrates through the piercing It is also used to connect coffee capsules and cups. Applying pressure to the bottom of the coffee capsule when the protrusion is in contact with the bottom of the coffee capsule located above the piercing structure. When the pressure in the coffee capsule reaches a certain value, the protrusion pierces the bottom of the coffee capsule, and the coffee capsule is brewed well. The coffee liquid flows out of the through hole into the cup. This setting makes The coffee liquid in the coffee capsule can flow smoothly, reducing the waiting time of the user.
  • the through hole is disposed on the protrusion, and the protrusion is a hollow structure; or the protrusion and the through hole are staggered on the piercing seat. Both of these solutions can achieve the piercing and guiding function of the piercing structure. Further preferably, the protrusions and the through holes are arranged in a grid. In this way, the whole structure of the piercing structure is balanced, and problems such as poor piercing effect and poor drainage effect due to uneven force can be prevented.
  • the protrusion has a trapezoidal structure. This arrangement allows the protrusions to exert a strong pressure on the bottom of the coffee capsule under the same pressure, which facilitates the piercing of the bottom of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing structure further comprises a piercing seat body, the piercing seat is embedded in the piercing seat body, and the bottom of the piercing seat body is provided with a coffee liquid outflow port.
  • the piercing seat body is screwed or buckled with the bottom of the capsule case, such that the protrusion on the piercing structure is in close contact with the bottom of the coffee capsule, facilitating the convex thorn Wear the bottom of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing blade comprises a piercing blade base and a blade disposed on the piercing blade base;
  • the piercing blade base is a ring structure, and the piercing blade base is embedded in the top of the capsule bin;
  • the top is provided with a hole communicating with the water outlet of the water pump, and the inner ring of the ring structure is opposite to the hole at the top of the capsule.
  • the blade is disposed around the piercing blade base. This can reduce the size of the piercing knife base while reducing the strength of the piercing knife base, thereby reducing the size of the capsule compartment.
  • the blade has a bladed structure that is inclined. This arrangement allows the contact surface of the blade to the top of the coffee capsule to gradually increase, and the pressure applied to the top of the coffee capsule when the blade tip is in contact with the top of the coffee capsule is greater, facilitating the blade to pierce the top of the coffee capsule.
  • the bottom edge of the capsule compartment extends outwardly. This arrangement allows the piercing structure under the capsule compartment to support the piercing structure when in contact with the coffee capsule, facilitating the piercing structure to pierce the bottom of the coffee capsule.
  • the second cavity is provided with a bracket structure
  • the bracket structure includes a vertical first receiving cavity and a second receiving cavity
  • the water pump and the battery are respectively fixedly mounted in the first receiving cavity and the second receiving cavity
  • the bottom of the first receiving chamber is provided with an opening, and the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the capsule chamber through the opening;
  • the pump and the battery are mounted in the bracket structure and have an overall cylindrical structure.
  • the water pump has an L-shaped structure, and the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are juxtaposed in the horizontal direction of the L-shape.
  • This arrangement can reduce the lateral space occupied by the water pump, further reducing the size of the bracket structure, thereby reducing the size of the capsule coffee machine.
  • the battery is detachably disposed in the second receiving cavity.
  • a waterproof ring is disposed between the battery and the second receiving cavity. The waterproof ring is set to better protect the battery and prevent the battery from entering the water.
  • the opening has an elliptical structure
  • the opening has two ports, one port is connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other port is located at the center of the bottom of the bracket structure.
  • This arrangement facilitates the drainage of water from the side walls of the stent structure to the center of the stent structure to prevent the impact of the coffee machine from tipping on the side walls of the stent structure during brewing of the coffee.
  • the first receiving cavity is provided with two opposite fixing plates for fixing the water pump.
  • the water pump is placed between the two fixed plates to prevent the pump from sloshing when the pump motor is working, which causes the structure connected to the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump to loosen, causing water leakage at the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump.
  • the bracket structure further comprises a fixing ring for fixing the water pump, the fixing ring being connected to the first receiving chamber.
  • the fixing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the water pump, the two sides of the fixing ring are connected with the first receiving cavity by screws, and the water pump can be further fixed to prevent the water pump from shaking.
  • the top of the first cavity is provided with an exhaust port and a cover body, and the cover body has a hollow structure and is disposed on the exhaust port.
  • the venting port is arranged to facilitate the discharge of water vapor in the capsule coffee machine, and the cover is arranged to prevent the hot water from being directly sprayed to the user when the capsule coffee machine is tilted.
  • the portable capsule coffee machine further comprises a one-way valve, and the water outlet of the water pump communicates with the capsule chamber through the one-way valve.
  • the check valve is set to prevent the brewed coffee liquid from flowing backwards.
  • the present invention also provides another portable capsule coffee machine, comprising a first cavity, a second cavity and a water cup connected in sequence; the first cavity is provided with a water tank and a heating device for heating the water tank;
  • the battery body is provided with a battery, a water pump, a capsule compartment and a capsule base.
  • the capsule compartment base and the capsule compartment are detachably connected and the capsule compartment is connected with the water cup.
  • the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are respectively connected with the water tank and the capsule compartment; the battery is used for Power the heating unit and the pump.
  • the water tank and the heating device are disposed in the first cavity, and the battery, the water pump, the capsule chamber and the capsule base are disposed in the second cavity, and the first cavity, the second cavity and the water cup are sequentially connected, so that the coffee machine is
  • the body is small and easy to carry; by setting the water pump, the hot water in the water tank automatically turns into high-pressure water after passing through the water pump, and the high-pressure water can enter the capsule from the top of the capsule warehouse to brew the coffee powder in the capsule chamber, and the capsule chamber is flushed.
  • the soaked aroma of coffee liquid flows through the base of the capsule into the cup.
  • the capsule base is a piercing structure for piercing the bottom of the coffee capsule placed in the capsule and communicating the coffee capsule with the cup.
  • This arrangement facilitates the placement of the coffee capsule in the capsule chamber.
  • the coffee capsule is placed in the capsule chamber after the hole is pre-opened on the top of the coffee capsule, and the high-pressure water in the water pump enters the coffee capsule from the hole provided at the top of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing structure pierces the bottom of the coffee capsule, so that the brewed aroma of the coffee liquid in the coffee capsule flows through the piercing structure into the water cup.
  • the capsule chamber is provided with a piercing knife for piercing the top of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing knife can pierce the top of the coffee capsule, eliminating the need to pre-open the hole in the top of the coffee capsule to provide convenience to the user.
  • a portable capsule coffee machine by The water tank and the heating device are disposed in the first cavity, and the battery, the water pump, the capsule chamber and the piercing structure are disposed in the second cavity, and the first cavity, the second cavity and the water cup are sequentially connected, so that the coffee machine is The body is small and easy to carry; by setting the water pump, the hot water in the water tank automatically turns into high-pressure water after passing through the water pump, and the high-pressure water can flow into the coffee capsule from the position where the top of the coffee capsule is pierced by the piercing knife, when the coffee capsule When the pressure inside reaches a certain value, the piercing structure pierces the bottom of the coffee capsule, so that the brewed coffee liquid in the coffee capsule flows through the piercing structure into the water cup; by setting the water pump into an L-shaped structure, and The water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction of the L-shaped, which can reduce the lateral space occupied by the water pump, further reduce
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a portable capsule coffee machine of the present embodiment.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the piercing structure of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a side elevational view of the piercing structure of Figure 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the piercing knife of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the assembly of the bracket structure and the battery and the water pump.
  • orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the present invention and the simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, Azimuth construction and operation, and therefore, the terms of the positional relationship in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and the specific meaning of the above terms may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.
  • the schematic diagram of the portable capsule coffee machine is as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, and includes a first cavity, a second cavity and a water cup 100 connected in sequence; the first cavity is provided with a water tank 200 and is used for heating the water tank 200.
  • the heating device 300 is provided with a battery 400, a water pump 500, a capsule chamber 600 and a piercing structure 700.
  • the capsule chamber 600 is provided with a piercing knife 61.
  • the bottom of the capsule chamber 600 and the piercing structure 700 are detachable. Connecting, the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump 500 are respectively connected with the water tank 200 and the capsule warehouse 600.
  • the piercing structure 700 is used for piercing the bottom of the coffee capsule placed in the capsule chamber 600 and connecting the coffee capsule with the water cup 100; It is used to supply power to the heating device 300 and the water pump 500.
  • the heating device 300 is a PTC heating sheet disposed at the bottom of the water tank 200.
  • the piercing structure 700 includes a piercing seat 71, a protrusion 72 and a through hole 73; the protrusion 72 is disposed on the upper surface of the piercing seat 71 and is used for piercing the coffee capsule located in the capsule chamber 600.
  • the through hole 73 penetrates through the piercing seat 71 and is used to connect the coffee capsule and the water cup 100.
  • the piercing structure 700 further includes a piercing seat body 74.
  • the piercing seat 71 is embedded in the piercing seat body 74, and the bottom of the piercing seat body 74 is provided with a coffee liquid outflow port.
  • the piercing seat body 74 can be screwed or buckled with the bottom of the capsule housing 600, so that the protrusion 72 on the piercing structure 700 is in close contact with the bottom of the coffee capsule, facilitating the protrusion 72. Wear the bottom of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing seat body 74 is screwed to the bottom of the capsule housing 600. This arrangement also prevents the piercing structure 700 from coming out when the pressure in the coffee capsule is too large, so that the piercing structure 700 cannot be completely stabbed. Wear the bottom of the coffee capsule, so that the coffee liquid can not flow smoothly.
  • the piercing seat body 74 is rotatably removed from the bottom of the capsule chamber 600. After the coffee capsule is loaded into the capsule chamber 600, the seat body 74 and the bottom of the capsule chamber 600 are pierced. The threaded connection, the piercing knife 61 pierces the top of the coffee capsule; the battery 400 supplies power to the heating device 300 to heat the water in the water tank 200. After the heating is completed, the hot water in the water tank 200 flows into the water inlet of the water pump 500 and from the water pump 500.
  • the outlet of the water outlet becomes high-pressure water, and the high-pressure water can flow into the coffee capsule from the position where the top of the coffee capsule is pierced by the piercing knife 61.
  • the pressure in the coffee capsule reaches a certain value, the protrusion on the piercing structure 700 is pierced.
  • 72 pierces the bottom of the coffee capsule such that the brewed, well-flavored coffee liquid from the coffee capsule flows out of the through hole 73 in the piercing structure 700 and enters the cup 100 through the coffee liquid outflow port.
  • the portable capsule coffee machine not only has a simple structure and a small body shape, but is convenient for the user to carry, and meets the needs of the user to drink coffee anytime and anywhere, and can automatically generate high-pressure water when brewing coffee, and the brewed coffee has a strong aroma.
  • the through hole 73 is disposed on the protrusion 72, and the protrusion 72 is a hollow structure; or the protrusion 72 and the through hole 73 are alternately disposed on the piercing seat 71.
  • the protrusions 72 and the through holes 73 are alternately disposed on the piercing seat 71, and the protrusions 72 and the through holes 73 are arranged in a grid.
  • the piercing structure 700 is disposed as a whole. Balanced force can prevent problems such as poor piercing effect and poor drainage effect caused by uneven force.
  • the protrusion 72 has a trapezoidal structure. This arrangement allows the projection 72 to exert a high pressure on the bottom of the coffee capsule under the same pressure, which facilitates the piercing of the bottom of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing blade 61 includes a piercing blade base 611 and a blade 612 disposed on the piercing blade base 611; the piercing blade base 611 is a ring structure, and the piercing blade base 611 is embedded in the capsule bin 600.
  • the top of the capsule chamber 600 is provided with a hole communicating with the water outlet of the water pump 500, and the inner ring of the ring structure is opposite to the hole at the top of the capsule chamber 600. This arrangement can simplify the structure of the capsule housing 600.
  • the blade 612 is disposed around the piercing blade base 611, so that the size of the piercing blade base 611 can be reduced while reducing the strength of the piercing blade base 611, thereby reducing the size of the capsule bin 600.
  • the blade of the blade 612 has an inclined structure, such that the contact surface of the blade edge and the top of the coffee capsule is gradually increased, and the pressure applied to the top of the coffee capsule just after the blade tip is in contact with the top of the coffee capsule is large, facilitating the blade piercing. Coffee capsule top.
  • the bottom edge of the capsule bin 600 extends outwardly such that the piercing structure 700 located below the capsule bin 600 supports the piercing structure 700 when in contact with the coffee capsule, facilitating the piercing of the structure 700. Pierce the bottom of the coffee capsule.
  • the second cavity is provided with a bracket structure 800.
  • the bracket structure 800 includes a vertical first receiving cavity 81 and a second receiving cavity 82.
  • the water pump 500 and the battery 400 are fixedly mounted on the first receiving cavity 81 and the second, respectively.
  • the bottom of the first receiving chamber 81 is provided with an opening 811, and the water outlet of the water pump 500 communicates with the capsule chamber 600 through the opening 811; the water pump 500 and the battery 400 are mounted in the bracket structure 800 and have an overall cylindrical structure. .
  • This is set such that the water pump 500, the battery 400, and the capsule chamber 600
  • the installation space is arranged reasonably, so that the overall size of the capsule coffee machine is small and convenient for the user to carry.
  • the water pump 500 has an L-shaped structure, and the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump 500 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction of the L-shape. This arrangement can reduce the lateral space occupied by the water pump 500, further reducing the size of the bracket structure 800, thereby reducing the size of the capsule coffee machine.
  • the battery 400 is detachably disposed in the second receiving cavity 82.
  • a waterproof ring 41 is disposed between the battery 400 and the second receiving cavity 82. The arrangement of the waterproof ring 41 can better protect the battery 400 and prevent the battery 400 from entering water.
  • the opening 811 has an elliptical structure, and the opening 811 has two ports, one port is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 500, and the other port is located at the center of the bottom of the bracket structure 800.
  • This arrangement facilitates the drainage of water from the side walls of the bracket structure 800 to the center of the bracket structure 800 to prevent the impact of the coffee machine falling over the side walls of the bracket structure 800 during brewing of the coffee.
  • the first receiving cavity 81 is provided with two opposite fixing plates 51 for fixing the water pump 500.
  • the water pump 500 is placed between the two fixing plates 51 to prevent the water pump 500 from shaking when the motor of the water pump 500 is operated, thereby causing loose connection with the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump 500, resulting in the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump 500. Leaking water.
  • the bracket structure 800 further includes a fixing ring 52 for fixing the water pump 500, and the fixing ring 52 is connected to the first housing chamber 81.
  • the fixing ring 52 is sleeved on the outer side of the water pump 500, the two sides of the fixing ring 52 are connected to the first housing chamber 81 by screws, and the water pump 500 can be further fixed to prevent the water pump 500 from shaking.
  • the top of the first cavity is provided with an exhaust port 1 and a cover body 2, and the cover body 2 has a hollow structure and is disposed on the exhaust port 1.
  • the arrangement of the vent 1 facilitates the discharge of water vapor in the capsule coffee machine, and the cover 2 is arranged to prevent the hot water from being directly ejected to injure the user when the capsule coffee machine is tilted.
  • the portable capsule coffee machine further includes a one-way valve 900 through which the water outlet of the water pump 500 communicates with the capsule chamber 600.
  • the check valve 900 is arranged to prevent the brewed coffee liquid from flowing backwards.
  • the portable capsule coffee machine comprises a first cavity, a second cavity and a water cup 100 connected in sequence; the first cavity is provided with a water tank 200 and a heating device 300 for heating the water tank 200;
  • the battery 400, the water pump 500, the capsule chamber 600 and the capsule base are detachably connected to the capsule chamber 600 and connect the capsule chamber 600 with the water cup 100.
  • the water inlet and the water outlet of the water pump 500 are respectively connected to the water tank 200 and the capsule chamber 600.
  • the battery 400 is used to supply power to the heating device 300 and the water pump 500.
  • Embodiment 2 The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 2, the capsule housing base is not a piercing structure 700, and the capsule housing base functions to be coupled to the capsule housing 600 to place the ground coffee in the capsule housing 600.
  • the capsule chamber base When the portable capsule coffee machine is used to brew coffee, the capsule chamber base is separated from the capsule chamber 600, and the coffee powder is placed in the capsule chamber 600, and then the capsule chamber base is connected to the capsule chamber 600, and the high pressure water flowing out of the water pump 500
  • the coffee powder in the capsule bin 600 can be brewed from the top of the capsule bin 600 into the capsule bin 600.
  • the brewed aroma rich coffee liquid in the capsule bin 600 flows through the capsule bin into the cup 100.
  • Embodiment 3 differs from Embodiment 2 in that the capsule housing base is a piercing structure 700 for piercing the bottom of a coffee capsule placed in the capsule compartment 600 and the coffee capsule and the drinking cup 100 Connected.
  • the portable capsule coffee machine is used to brew coffee
  • a hole is opened in advance at the top of the coffee capsule, the piercing structure 700 is separated from the capsule compartment 600, and the coffee capsule is placed in the capsule compartment 600 before the piercing structure 700 and the capsule are
  • the cartridge 600 is connected, and the high-pressure water flowing out of the water pump 500 can enter the coffee capsule from the hole provided at the top of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing structure 700 pierces the bottom of the coffee capsule, so that the coffee capsule The brewed, well-flavored coffee liquid flows through the piercing structure 700 into the cup 100.
  • Embodiment 4 differs from Embodiment 2 in that a capsule knife 600 is provided in the capsule chamber 600 for piercing the top of the coffee capsule.
  • the piercing blade 61 can pierce the top of the coffee capsule, eliminating the need to pre-open a hole in the top of the coffee capsule to provide convenience to the user.

Abstract

一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯（100）；第一腔体内设有水箱（200）及用于给水箱（200）加热的加热装置（300）；第二腔体内设有电池（400）、水泵（500）、胶囊仓（600）及刺穿结构（700），胶囊仓（600）内设有刺穿刀（61），胶囊仓（600）的底部与刺穿结构（700）可拆卸连接，水泵（500）的进水口及出水口分别与水箱（200）及胶囊仓（600）连通，刺穿结构（700）用于刺穿置于胶囊仓（600）内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯（100）连通；电池（400）用于给加热装置（300）及水泵（500）供电。该便携式胶囊咖啡机的水箱（200）内的热水经过水泵（500）后自动变成高压水，高压水能从咖啡胶囊顶部被刺穿刀（61）刺穿的位置处流入咖啡胶囊内，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，刺穿结构（700）刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，使得咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的咖啡液流入水杯（100）内，该咖啡机体型较小、便于携带。

Description

一种便携式胶囊咖啡机
技术领域
本 发明涉及咖啡机技术领域，更具体地，涉及一种便携式胶囊咖啡机 。
背景技术
随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越注重自己的生活质量，早上或休闲的时候喝杯咖啡已是咖啡爱好者的必须。传统的制作咖啡的方式，大都是将烧好的热水倒进水杯里以冲泡水杯内的咖啡粉，这样泡出的咖啡味道一般，无法满足对咖啡味道要求严格的人，因此胶囊咖啡机逐渐进入人们的视线 。但是现有的 胶囊 咖啡机一般体型庞大，只能摆放在家里使用，不利于人们随身携带，当人们外出旅游时便不能随时随地喝到刚冲泡好的咖啡。另外，有的胶囊咖啡机虽然体型较小，便于用户携带，但是，用户想喝咖啡时需要手动加压以产生高压水，才能冲泡出香味浓郁的咖啡，这也限制了咖啡机的使用。
发明 内容
本 发明 的目的 在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机，该咖啡机不但结构简单、体型较小，便于用户携带，满足用户随时随地喝咖啡的需求，而且冲泡咖啡时能自动产生高压水，冲泡出的咖啡香味浓郁。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：
提供一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯；所述第一腔体内设有水箱及用于给水箱加热的加热装置；第二腔体内设有电池、水泵、胶囊仓及刺穿结构，所述胶囊仓内设有刺穿刀，胶囊仓的底部与刺穿结构可拆卸连接，水泵的进水口及出水口分别与水箱及胶囊仓连通，刺穿结构用于刺穿置于胶囊仓内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯连通；电池用于给加热装置及水泵供电。
上述方案中，通过将 水箱及加热装置设于第一腔体内，将电池、水泵、胶囊仓及刺穿结构设于第二腔体内，并将第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯依次连接，使得该咖啡机的体型较小，便于携带；通过设置水泵，使得水箱内的热水经过水泵后自动变成高压水，高压水能从咖啡胶囊顶部被刺穿刀刺穿的位置处流入咖啡胶囊内，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，刺穿结构刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，使得咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液流经刺穿结构进入水杯内。
优选地， 所述刺穿结构包括刺穿座、凸起及通孔；所述凸起设于刺穿座的上表面上并用于刺穿位于胶囊仓内的咖啡胶囊的底部；所述通孔贯穿刺穿座并用于连通咖啡胶囊及水杯。当凸起与位于刺穿结构上方的咖啡胶囊的底部接触时给咖啡胶囊的底部施加压力，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，凸起刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的咖啡液从通孔流出到水杯内。这样设置，使得 咖啡胶囊内的咖啡液能顺利流出，减少用户的等待时间。
优选地， 所述通孔设于凸起上，且凸起为空心结构；或者，所述凸起及通孔交错设于刺穿座上。这两种方案均能实现该刺穿结构的刺穿及导流功能。进一步优选地，所述凸起及通孔呈格网排列。这样设置使刺穿结构整体受力均衡，能防止受力不均带来的刺穿效果不佳及导流效果差等问题出现。
优选地，所述凸起呈梯形体结构。这样设置使得同样的压力下，凸起给咖啡胶囊的底部施加的压强大，利于咖啡胶囊底部的刺穿。
优选地，所述刺穿结构还包括刺穿座座体，刺穿座嵌设于刺穿座座体内，刺穿座座体的底部设有咖啡液流出口。进一步优选地，所述刺穿座座体与胶囊仓的底部螺纹连接或带锁扣的卡扣连接，这样设置，使得刺穿结构上的凸起与咖啡胶囊的底部紧密接触，便于凸起刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部。
优选地，所述刺穿刀包括刺穿刀底座及设于刺穿刀底座上的刀片；所述刺穿刀底座为圆环结构，刺穿刀底座嵌设于胶囊仓的顶部；胶囊仓的顶部设有与水泵的出水口相通的孔，圆环结构的内环与胶囊仓顶部的孔正对。这样设置能够简化胶囊仓的结构。
优选地，所述刀片环绕刺穿刀底座设置。这样能够在保证刺穿刀底座强度的同时，减小刺穿刀底座的尺寸，进而减小胶囊仓的尺寸。
优选地，所述刀片的刀锋呈倾斜结构。这样设置使得刀锋与咖啡胶囊顶部的接触面逐渐增大，刀锋的刀尖刚与咖啡胶囊顶部接触时施加给咖啡胶囊顶部的压强较大，便于刀片刺穿咖啡胶囊顶部。
优选地，所述胶囊仓的底部边缘向外延伸。这样设置使得位于胶囊仓下方的刺穿结构与咖啡胶囊接触时对刺穿结构起到支撑作用，便于刺穿结构刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部。
优选地，第二腔体内设有支架结构，所述支架结构包括竖直的第一容纳腔及第二容纳腔，水泵及电池分别固定安装在第一容纳腔和第二容纳腔内；所述第一容纳腔的底部设有开口，水泵的出水口通过开口与胶囊仓连通；水泵及电池安装进支架结构后整体呈近似圆柱体结构。这样设置，使得水泵、电池及胶囊仓 的安装空间安排合理，进而使得该胶囊 咖啡机的整体体积较小，便于用户携带。
优选地，所述水泵呈L型结构，水泵的进水口及出水口并列设于L型的水平方向上。这样设置能够减小水泵占用的横向空间，进一步减小支架结构的尺寸，进而减小该胶囊咖啡机的尺寸。
优选地，所述电池可拆卸地设于第二容纳腔内。当用户携带该胶囊咖啡机外出时，可以多备几块电池，以满足随时制作咖啡的需求。进一步优选地，所述电池与第二容纳腔之间设有防水圈。防水圈的设置能够更好地保护电池，防止电池进水。
优选地，所述开口呈椭圆形结构，开口具有两端口，一端口与水泵的出水口连通，另一端口位于支架结构底部的中心。这样设置便于将水从支架结构的侧壁引流到支架结构的中心，以防后面冲泡咖啡时冲击力在支架结构的侧壁导致的咖啡机倾倒。
优选地，所述第一容纳腔内设有两个相对的用于固定水泵的固定板。将水泵置于两个固定板之间，防止水泵的马达工作时带动水泵晃动，进而导致与水泵的进水口及出水口连接的结构松动，致使水泵的进水口及出水口处漏水。
优选地，所述支架结构还包括用于固定水泵的固定圈，所述固定圈与第一容纳腔连接。固定圈套在水泵的外侧后，将固定圈的两侧通过螺钉与第一容纳腔连接，能进一步固定水泵，防止水泵晃动。
优选地，第一腔体的顶部设有排气口及罩体，罩体呈镂空结构并罩设于排气口上。排气口的设置便于排出胶囊咖啡机内的水蒸气，罩体的设置能防止胶囊咖啡机倾斜时，热水直接喷射出来伤到使用者。
优选地，所述便携式胶囊咖啡机还包括单向阀，水泵的出水口通过单向阀与胶囊仓连通。单向阀的设置能防止冲泡好的咖啡液倒流。
本发明还提供了另一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯；所述第一腔体内设有水箱及用于给水箱加热的加热装置；第二腔体内设有电池、水泵、胶囊仓及胶囊仓底座，胶囊仓底座与胶囊仓可拆卸连接并将胶囊仓与水杯连通，水泵的进水口及出水口分别与水箱及胶囊仓连通；电池用于给加热装置及水泵供电。
上述方案中，通过将 水箱及加热装置设于第一腔体内，将电池、水泵、胶囊仓及胶囊仓底座设于第二腔体内，并将第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯依次连接，使得该咖啡机的体型较小，便于携带；通过设置水泵，使得水箱内的热水经过水泵后自动变成高压水，高压水能从胶囊仓顶部进入胶囊仓内冲泡胶囊仓内的咖啡粉，胶囊仓内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液流经胶囊仓底座进入水杯内。
优选地，所述胶囊仓底座为刺穿结构，刺穿结构用于刺穿置于胶囊仓内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯连通。这样设置便于在胶囊仓内放置咖啡胶囊，实际应用中，在咖啡胶囊的顶部预先开设孔后再将咖啡胶囊置于胶囊仓内，水泵内的高压水从设于咖啡胶囊顶部的孔进入咖啡胶囊内，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，刺穿结构刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，使得咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液流经刺穿结构进入水杯内。
优选地，所述胶囊仓内设有用于刺穿咖啡胶囊顶部的刺穿刀。当在胶囊仓内放置咖啡胶囊时，刺穿刀能够刺穿咖啡胶囊的顶部，省去了在咖啡胶囊的顶部预先开设孔的步骤，给使用者提供便利。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
本发明 一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机， 通过将 水箱及加热装置设于第一腔体内，将电池、水泵、胶囊仓及刺穿结构设于第二腔体内，并将第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯依次连接，使得该咖啡机的体型较小，便于携带；通过设置水泵，使得水箱内的热水经过水泵后自动变成高压水，高压水能从咖啡胶囊顶部被刺穿刀刺穿的位置处流入咖啡胶囊内，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，刺穿结构刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，使得咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液流经刺穿结构进入水杯内；通过将水泵设置呈L型结构，并将水泵的进水口及出水口并列设于L型的水平方向上，能够减小水泵占用的横向空间，进一步减小支架结构的尺寸，进而减小该胶囊咖啡机的尺寸；通过将电池可拆卸地设于第二腔体内，当用户携带该胶囊咖啡机外出时，可以多备几块电池，以满足随时制作咖啡的需求；通过在第一腔体的顶部设置排气口及罩体，并将罩体设置呈镂空结构并罩设于排气口上，不但便于排出胶囊咖啡机内的水蒸气，而且能防止胶囊咖啡机倾斜时，热水直接喷射出来伤到使用者。
附图说明
图1为本实施例 一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机的剖视图。
图2为图1中刺穿结构的正视图。
图3为图1中刺穿结构的侧视图。
图4为图1中刺穿刀的结构示意图。
图5为支架结构与电池及水泵的组装爆炸图。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的说明。其中，附图仅用于示例性说明，表示的仅是示意图，而非实物图，不能理解为对本专利的限制；为了更好地说明本发明的实施例，附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小，并不代表实际产品的尺寸；对本领域技术人员来说，附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。
本发明实施例的附图中相同或相似的标号对应相同或相似的部件；在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，若有术语'上'、'下'、'左'、'右'等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此附图中描述位置关系的用语仅用于示例性说明，不能理解为对本专利的限制，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
实施例1
本实施例一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机的示意图如图1至图5所示，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯100；所述第一腔体内设有水箱200及用于给水箱200加热的加热装置300；第二腔体内设有电池400、水泵500、胶囊仓600及刺穿结构700，所述胶囊仓600内设有刺穿刀61，胶囊仓600的底部与刺穿结构700可拆卸连接，水泵500的进水口及出水口分别与水箱200及胶囊仓600连通，刺穿结构700用于刺穿置于胶囊仓600内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯100连通；电池400用于给加热装置300及水泵500供电。
本实施例中，加热装置300为设置在水箱200底部的PTC加热片。
其中，所述刺穿结构700包括刺穿座71、凸起72及通孔73；所述凸起72设于刺穿座71的上表面上并用于刺穿位于胶囊仓600内的咖啡胶囊的底部；所述通孔73贯穿刺穿座71并用于连通咖啡胶囊及水杯100。当凸起72与位于刺穿结构700上方的咖啡胶囊的底部接触时给咖啡胶囊底部施加压力，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，凸起72刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的咖啡液从通孔73流出到水杯100内。这样设置，使得 咖啡胶囊内的咖啡液能顺利流出，减少用户的等待时间。
另外，所述刺穿结构700还包括刺穿座座体74，刺穿座71嵌设于刺穿座座体74内，刺穿座座体74的底部设有咖啡液流出口。其中，可将刺穿座座体74与胶囊仓600的底部螺纹连接或带锁扣的卡扣连接，使得刺穿结构700上的凸起72与咖啡胶囊的底部紧密接触，便于凸起72刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部。本实施例中，将刺穿座座体74与胶囊仓600的底部螺纹连接，这样设置还能防止咖啡胶囊内的压强太大时将刺穿结构700抵出，使得刺穿结构700不能完全刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，致使咖啡液不能流畅流出。
使用该胶囊咖啡机冲泡咖啡时，将刺穿座座体74从胶囊仓600的底部旋转拆卸下来，将咖啡胶囊装进胶囊仓600内后将刺穿座座体74与胶囊仓600的底部螺纹连接，刺穿刀61刺穿咖啡胶囊的顶部；电池400给加热装置300供电以加热水箱200内的水，加热完毕后，水箱200内的热水流进水泵500的进水口并从水泵500的出水口流出变成高压水，高压水能从咖啡胶囊顶部被刺穿刀61刺穿的位置处流入咖啡胶囊内，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，刺穿结构700上的凸起72刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，使得咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液从刺穿结构700上的通孔73流出并经过咖啡液流出口进入水杯100内。本发明 一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机，该咖啡机不但结构简单、体型较小，便于用户携带，满足用户随时随地喝咖啡的需求，而且冲泡咖啡时能自动产生高压水，冲泡出的咖啡香味浓郁。
其中，所述通孔73设于凸起72上，且凸起72为空心结构；或者，所述凸起72及通孔73交错设于刺穿座71上。本实施例中，将凸起72及通孔73交错设于刺穿座71上，且将凸起72及通孔73呈格网排列，如图2所示，这样设置使刺穿结构700整体受力均衡，能防止受力不均带来的刺穿效果不佳及导流效果差等问题出现。
本实施例中，所述凸起72呈梯形体结构。这样设置使得同样的压力下，凸起72给咖啡胶囊的底部施加的压强大，利于咖啡胶囊底部刺穿。
另外，所述刺穿刀61包括刺穿刀底座611及设于刺穿刀底座611上的刀片612；所述刺穿刀底座611为圆环结构，刺穿刀底座611嵌设于胶囊仓600的顶部；胶囊仓600的顶部设有与水泵500的出水口相通的孔，圆环结构的内环与胶囊仓600顶部的孔正对。这样设置能够简化胶囊仓600结构。
本实施例中，所述刀片612环绕刺穿刀底座611设置，这样能够在保证刺穿刀底座611强度的同时，减小刺穿刀底座611的尺寸，进而减小胶囊仓600的尺寸。所述刀片612的刀锋呈倾斜结构，这样设置使得刀锋与咖啡胶囊顶部的接触面逐渐增大，刀锋的刀尖刚与咖啡胶囊顶部接触时施加给咖啡胶囊顶部的压强较大，便于刀片刺穿咖啡胶囊顶部。
本实施例中，所述胶囊仓600的底部边缘向外延伸，这样设置使得位于胶囊仓600下方的刺穿结构700与咖啡胶囊接触时对刺穿结构700起到支撑作用，便于刺穿结构700刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部。
其中，第二腔体内设有支架结构800，所述支架结构800包括竖直的第一容纳腔81及第二容纳腔82，水泵500及电池400分别固定安装在第一容纳腔81和第二容纳腔82内；所述第一容纳腔81的底部设有开口811，水泵500的出水口通过开口811与胶囊仓600连通；水泵500及电池400安装进支架结构800后整体呈近似圆柱体结构。这样设置，使得水泵500、电池400及胶囊仓600 的安装空间安排合理，进而使得该胶囊 咖啡机的整体体积较小，便于用户携带。
另外，所述水泵500呈L型结构，水泵500的进水口及出水口并列设于L型的水平方向上。这样设置能够减小水泵500占用的横向空间，进一步减小支架结构800的尺寸，进而减小该胶囊咖啡机的尺寸。
其中，所述电池400可拆卸地设于第二容纳腔82内。当用户携带该胶囊咖啡机外出时，可以多备几块电池400，以满足随时制作咖啡的需求。本实施例中，所述电池400与第二容纳腔82之间设有防水圈41。防水圈41的设置能够更好地保护电池400，防止电池400进水。
另外，所述开口811呈椭圆形结构，开口811具有两端口，一端口与水泵500的出水口连通，另一端口位于支架结构800底部的中心。这样设置便于将水从支架结构800的侧壁引流到支架结构800的中心，以防后面冲泡咖啡时冲击力在支架结构800的侧壁导致的咖啡机倾倒。
其中，所述第一容纳腔81内设有两个相对的用于固定水泵500的固定板51。将水泵500置于两个固定板51之间，防止水泵500的马达工作时带动水泵500晃动，进而导致与水泵500的进水口及出水口连接的结构松动，致使水泵500的进水口及出水口处漏水。
另外，所述支架结构800还包括用于固定水泵500的固定圈52，所述固定圈52与第一容纳腔81连接。固定圈52套在水泵500的外侧后，将固定圈52的两侧通过螺钉与第一容纳腔81连接，能进一步固定水泵500，防止水泵500晃动。
其中，第一腔体的顶部设有排气口1及罩体2，罩体2呈镂空结构并罩设于排气口1上。排气口1的设置便于排出胶囊咖啡机内的水蒸气，罩体2的设置能防止胶囊咖啡机倾斜时，热水直接喷射出来伤到使用者。
另外，所述便携式胶囊咖啡机还包括单向阀900，水泵500的出水口通过单向阀900与胶囊仓600连通。单向阀900的设置能防止冲泡好的咖啡液倒流。
实施例2
本实施例提供了 一种 便携式胶囊咖啡机，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯100；所述第一腔体内设有水箱200及用于给水箱200加热的加热装置300；第二腔体内设有电池400、水泵500、胶囊仓600及胶囊仓底座，胶囊仓底座与胶囊仓600可拆卸连接并将胶囊仓600与水杯100连通，水泵500的进水口及出水口分别与水箱200及胶囊仓600连通；电池400用于给加热装置300及水泵500供电。
实施例2与实施例1的区别是：在实施例2中，胶囊仓底座不是刺穿结构700，胶囊仓底座的作用是与胶囊仓600连接以将咖啡粉置于胶囊仓600内。使用该便携式胶囊咖啡机冲泡咖啡时，将胶囊仓底座与胶囊仓600分离开，将咖啡粉置于胶囊仓600内后再将胶囊仓底座与胶囊仓600连接，水泵500内流出的高压水能从胶囊仓600顶部进入胶囊仓600内冲泡胶囊仓600内的咖啡粉，胶囊仓600内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液流经胶囊仓底座进入水杯100内。
实施例3
实施例3与实施例2的不同之处在于：所述胶囊仓底座为刺穿结构700，刺穿结构700用于刺穿置于胶囊仓600内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯100连通。使用该便携式胶囊咖啡机冲泡咖啡时，预先在咖啡胶囊的顶部开设孔，将刺穿结构700与胶囊仓600分离开，将咖啡胶囊置于胶囊仓600内后再将刺穿结构700与胶囊仓600连接，水泵500内流出的高压水能从设于咖啡胶囊顶部的孔进入咖啡胶囊内，当咖啡胶囊内的压力达到一定值时，刺穿结构700刺穿咖啡胶囊的底部，使得咖啡胶囊内冲泡好的香味浓郁的咖啡液流经刺穿结构700进入水杯100内。
实施例4
实施例4与实施例2的不同之处在于：所述胶囊仓600内设有用于刺穿咖啡胶囊顶部的刺穿刀61。当在胶囊仓600内放置咖啡胶囊时，刺穿刀61能够刺穿咖啡胶囊的顶部，省去了在咖啡胶囊的顶部预先开设孔的步骤，给使用者提供便利。
显然，本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例，而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明权利要求的保护范围之内 。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯（100）；所述第一腔体内设有水箱（200）及用于给水箱（200）加热的加热装置（300）；第二腔体内设有电池（400）、水泵（500）、胶囊仓（600）及刺穿结构（700），所述胶囊仓（600）内设有刺穿刀（61），胶囊仓（600）的底部与刺穿结构（700）可拆卸连接，水泵（500）的进水口及出水口分别与水箱（200）及胶囊仓（600）连通，刺穿结构（700）用于刺穿置于胶囊仓（600）内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯（100）连通；电池（400）用于给加热装置（300）及水泵（500）供电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述刺穿结构（700）包括刺穿座（71）、凸起（72）及通孔（73）；所述凸起（72）设于刺穿座（71）的上表面上并用于刺穿位于胶囊仓（600）内的咖啡胶囊的底部；所述通孔（73）贯穿刺穿座（71）并用于连通咖啡胶囊及水杯（100）。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述通孔（73）设于凸起（72）上，且凸起（72）为空心结构；或者，所述凸起（72）及通孔（73）交错设于刺穿座（71）上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述凸起（72）及通孔（73）呈格网排列。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述凸起（72）呈梯形体结构。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述刺穿结构（700）还包括刺穿座座体（74），刺穿座（71）嵌设于刺穿座座体（74）内，刺穿座座体（74）的底部设有咖啡液流出口。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述刺穿座座体（74）与胶囊仓（600）的底部螺纹连接或带锁扣的卡扣连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述刺穿刀（61）包括刺穿刀底座（611）及设于刺穿刀底座（611）上的刀片（612）；所述刺穿刀底座（611）为圆环结构，刺穿刀底座（611）嵌设于胶囊仓（600）的顶部；胶囊仓（600）的顶部设有与水泵（500）的出水口相通的孔，圆环结构的内环与胶囊仓（600）顶部的孔正对。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述刀片（612）环绕刺穿刀底座（611）设置。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述刀片（612）的刀锋呈倾斜结构。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述胶囊仓（600）的底部边缘向外延伸。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，第二腔体内设有支架结构（800），所述支架结构（800）包括竖直的第一容纳腔（81）及第二容纳腔（82），水泵（500）及电池（400）分别固定安装在第一容纳腔（81）和第二容纳腔（82）内；所述第一容纳腔（81）的底部设有开口（811），水泵（500）的出水口通过开口（811）与胶囊仓（600）连通；水泵（500）及电池（400）安装进支架结构（800）后整体呈近似圆柱体结构。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述水泵（500）呈L型结构，水泵（500）的进水口及出水口并列设于L型的水平方向上。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述电池（400）可拆卸地设于第二容纳腔（82）内。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述电池（400）与第二容纳腔（82）之间设有防水圈（41）。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述开口（811）呈椭圆形结构，开口（811）具有两端口，一端口与水泵（500）的出水口连通，另一端口位于支架结构（800）底部的中心。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述第一容纳腔（81）内设有两个相对的用于固定水泵（500）的固定板（51）。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述支架结构（800）还包括用于固定水泵（500）的固定圈（52），所述固定圈（52）与第一容纳腔（81）连接。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，第一腔体的顶部设有排气口（1）及罩体（2），罩体（2）呈镂空结构并罩设于排气口（1）上。
  20. 根据权利要求1至19任一项述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述便携式胶囊咖啡机还包括单向阀（900），水泵（500）的出水口通过单向阀（900）与胶囊仓（600）连通。
  21. 一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，包括依次连接的第一腔体、第二腔体及水杯（100）；所述第一腔体内设有水箱（200）及用于给水箱（200）加热的加热装置（300）；第二腔体内设有电池（400）、水泵（500）、胶囊仓（600）及胶囊仓底座，胶囊仓底座与胶囊仓（600）可拆卸连接并将胶囊仓（600）与水杯（100）连通，水泵（500）的进水口及出水口分别与水箱（200）及胶囊仓（600）连通；电池（400）用于给加热装置（300）及水泵（500）供电。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述胶囊仓底座为刺穿结构（700），刺穿结构（700）用于刺穿置于胶囊仓（600）内的咖啡胶囊的底部并将咖啡胶囊与水杯（100）连通。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的一种便携式胶囊咖啡机，其特征在于，所述胶囊仓（600）内设有用于刺穿咖啡胶囊顶部的刺穿刀（61）。
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