WO2018051461A1 - Equipment control device, equipment control system, equipment control method, and program - Google Patents
Equipment control device, equipment control system, equipment control method, and program Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018051461A1 WO2018051461A1 PCT/JP2016/077278 JP2016077278W WO2018051461A1 WO 2018051461 A1 WO2018051461 A1 WO 2018051461A1 JP 2016077278 W JP2016077278 W JP 2016077278W WO 2018051461 A1 WO2018051461 A1 WO 2018051461A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device control device, a device control system, a device control method, and a program.
- Patent Document 1 a body motion value indicating a user's body motion is obtained using an acceleration sensor mounted on an operation terminal possessed by the user, and the background of the air conditioning setting screen is a color corresponding to the body motion value. It describes about the invention displayed. As a result, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, the temperature setting determination material can be presented to the user, and the user can easily set the temperature of the air conditioning. Further, Patent Document 1 describes that when a temperature setting for air conditioning is performed by a plurality of users, an average value is set to a set temperature, or a set temperature is determined according to the priority of the user. Yes.
- Patent Document 1 When outputting recommendation information to each of a plurality of users, there is a possibility that recommendation information with conflicting contents may be output to each user because the preference is different for each user, which confuses the users. In order to avoid such a situation, the method described in Patent Document 1 is used to adjust the content of recommendation information with which content is competing, or by adopting recommendation information with high priority, etc., It is also conceivable to output the recommended information after adjustment to each user.
- the adjusted recommendation information is output to each user instead of the optimum recommendation information for himself / herself, which may cause the user to feel uncomfortable or uncomfortable.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a device control device and the like that can appropriately notify recommended information to a user.
- the device control apparatus provides: A device control device connected to a device via a communication network, For each user, a recommendation generation unit that generates recommendation information including at least information indicating advice for the user in using the device or recommended operation of the device; Among the recommendation information generated for each user by the recommendation generation unit, a recommendation adjustment unit that adjusts recommendation information of contents competing with each other, A recommendation notification unit that notifies the user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit, together with the basis of the adjustment; Is provided.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a device control apparatus according to a first embodiment.
- the figure which shows the example of recommendation information typically The figure which shows the example of recommendation information typically The figure which shows the example of adjusted recommendation information typically The figure which shows the example of the recommendation display screen.
- the figure which shows the example of the recommendation display screen Flowchart of recommendation notification processing according to the first embodiment.
- Flowchart of recommendation execution processing according to the first embodiment The figure which shows the example of the recommendation display screen
- the block diagram which shows the structure of the apparatus control apparatus which concerns on Embodiment 2.
- the device control system 1 includes a device control device 10 installed in a house 100, a plurality of devices 30, a plurality of display terminals 40, a plurality of environmental sensors 50, and a plurality of user states.
- the device control apparatus 10 is connected to a plurality of devices 30, a plurality of display terminals 40, a plurality of environment sensors 50, and a plurality of user state acquisition sensors 60 via the communication network 20.
- the communication network 20 is, for example, a LAN (Local Area Network), and may be wired or wireless.
- the plurality of devices 30 are electrical devices that are communicably connected to the device control apparatus 10 via the communication network 20.
- the device 30 is a television 30A, an air conditioner 30B, a lighting 30C, or the like.
- the device 30 may be an electrical device other than that shown in FIG. 1, and may be, for example, a refrigerator, an IH cooking device, an air conditioning device, a power conditioner, a storage battery, or the like.
- the device 30 operates based on an instruction (control command) from the device control apparatus 10.
- the device 30 transmits information (operation information) indicating the operation state at that time to the device control apparatus 10 periodically or when the operation state changes.
- Each of the plurality of display terminals 40 is a smartphone or a tablet terminal provided with a display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display, and provides various information to the user. For example, the recommendation information received from the device control apparatus 10 is displayed on the display terminal 40. In addition, the user who uses each display terminal 40 is fixed by the prior setting.
- the plurality of environment sensors 50 are various sensors for measuring the environment in and around the house 100.
- the environment sensor 50 is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a human sensor, or the like installed inside or outside the house 100.
- the environment sensor 50 periodically transmits the measurement value to the device control apparatus 10.
- the plurality of user state acquisition sensors 60 are various sensors for measuring user position information, biological information, and the like.
- the user state acquisition sensor 60 is, for example, a health care product such as a weight scale, a thermometer, and a blood pressure monitor that can communicate with the device control apparatus 10 wirelessly, a smartphone having a position information acquisition function carried by the user, a pulse, a body temperature, and the like.
- a wearable terminal capable of acquiring the biometric information.
- the user state acquisition sensor 60 periodically transmits to the device control apparatus 10 together with the identification information of the user who measured the measured value.
- the device control apparatus 10 monitors the state of each device 30 and controls the operation. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the device control device 10 includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, and a control unit 13.
- the communication unit 11 includes a NIC (Network Interface Card), for example, and is a communication interface for connecting the device control apparatus 10 to the communication network 20.
- NIC Network Interface Card
- the storage unit 12 serves as a so-called secondary storage device (auxiliary storage device), and includes, for example, a readable / writable nonvolatile semiconductor memory (for example, a flash memory), a hard disk drive, or the like.
- the storage unit 12 includes a device information storage unit 121, an environment storage unit 122, a user information storage unit 123, a recommendation information storage unit 124, an adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125, and a schedule storage unit 126.
- the device information storage unit 121 stores various types of information about the device 30 such as a model name, a list of functions and setting items, and performance for each device 30.
- the environment storage unit 122 stores information regarding the environment inside and outside the house 100. For example, the environment storage unit 122 sequentially stores the temperature, humidity, illuminance, and the like in the house 100 measured by the environment sensor 50 together with the measurement date and time. The environment storage unit 122 also sequentially stores weather forecast information, disaster warning information, and the like acquired from an external server, mainframe, or the like via the Internet.
- the user information storage unit 123 stores various types of information related to each user registered as a user of the device control system 1. In this embodiment, three users, “Father”, “Mother”, and “Child”, are registered as users. Specifically, the user information storage unit 123 is measured for each user by personal information such as name, age, height, weight, normal heat, identification information of the display terminal 40 possessed by the user, and a user state acquisition sensor 60. The user position information, biometric information, preference information indicating personal preferences, priority when adjusting recommendation information, and the like are stored. The preference information is referred to when generating the recommendation information. The preference information of the device 30 such as the preset temperature and air volume of the air conditioner 30B preferred by the user, and whether the user attaches importance to energy saving or comfort. Information indicating the orientation such as (or a ratio to be emphasized), information indicating whether the user is hot or cold, and the like are included.
- personal information such as name, age, height, weight, normal heat, identification information of the display terminal 40 possessed by the user
- the recommendation information storage unit 124 stores recommendation information including advice on using the device 30 and recommended operation of the device 30 for each user.
- the recommended operation includes an operation that is not immediately executed, such as cooling the air conditioner 30B after 10 minutes.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B schematically show examples of recommendation information stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124.
- the recommendation information is made up of information indicating the user to be recommended, the target device, the type indicating whether the recommendation content is a recommended action or advice to the user, and the content of the recommendation.
- FIG. 3A shows recommendation information for the user “Father”.
- FIG. 3B shows recommendation information for the user “mother”.
- the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125 stores adjusted recommendation information adjusted so that the content does not conflict.
- the content of the recommended operation conflicts between the air conditioner 30B and the television 30A. is doing. Therefore, the air conditioner 30B and the television 30A cannot be operated simultaneously as recommended. Therefore, adjusted recommendation information adjusted so as not to compete for the users “father” and “mother” is generated as shown in FIG. 4 and stored in the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125.
- the recommended set temperature of the air conditioner 30B is an average value of the users “father” and “mother”. Also, the viewing channel of the television 30A is selected with priority given to the recommended operation of the user “Father”.
- the schedule of each user is registered in the schedule storage unit 126.
- the schedule is registered in the schedule storage unit 126.
- the control unit 13 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores programs such as an operating system, a RAM (Random Access Memory) that serves as a work area, and the like.
- the control unit 13 executes a program stored in the storage unit 12 and controls the entire device control apparatus 10.
- control part 13 is provided with the apparatus control part 131, the recommendation production
- the device control unit 131 transmits a control command to the device 30 to control the operation of the device. For example, when the user instructs the execution of the recommended operation indicated by the recommendation information, the device control unit 131 transmits a control command to the target device 30 via the communication unit 11 so that the recommended operation is performed. .
- the recommendation generation unit 132 generates recommendation information including the recommended operation and advice of the device 30 that is optimal for the user, and stores the recommendation information in the recommendation information storage unit 124.
- the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123 and recommends that the user who places importance on comfort operate the air conditioner 30B at the normal cooling set temperature. Generate recommendation information for action.
- the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123, and the cooling that is higher than the normal cooling set temperature for a user who places importance on energy saving or a cold user.
- the recommendation information which makes the recommended operation to drive the air conditioner 30B at the set temperature is generated.
- the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123, and causes the hot user to operate the air conditioner 30B at a cooling set temperature lower than the normal cooling set temperature. Recommendation information is generated with the recommended action.
- the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user's schedule registered in the schedule storage unit 126, and when there is a TV program that the user is scheduled to view at present or within 5 minutes, or a television that matches the user's preference. When a program is currently being broadcast, recommendation information that advises viewing of the television program is generated.
- the recommendation adjustment unit 133 determines whether there is recommendation information whose contents compete with each other among the recommendation information stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124. When there is such recommendation information, the recommendation adjustment unit 133 generates adjusted recommendation information whose contents are adjusted so as not to compete, and stores the adjusted recommendation information in the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125.
- recommendation adjusting unit 133 For example, for the same air conditioner 30B, recommended information for the user “mother” as the recommended operation for “cooling operation at a set temperature of 27 ° C.” and recommended operation for the user “father” as the “set temperature”
- recommendation information “cooling operation at 25 ° C.” is stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124.
- the recommendation adjusting unit 133 since both recommended operations compete, the recommendation adjusting unit 133 generates adjusted recommendation information in which the recommended operation is “cooling operation at a set temperature of 26 ° C.” obtained by averaging the set temperatures of both.
- the recommendation adjustment unit 133 does not simply average in this way, but obtains for each user using an evaluation function using the measurement values of the user state acquisition sensor 60 and the environment sensor 50, the user's schedule, and the like as parameters.
- the recommendation information may be adjusted by calculating a weighted average value using the evaluation value as a weight.
- the recommendation adjustment unit 133 may select the recommendation information of the user having the maximum evaluation value as the adjusted recommendation information.
- the same evaluation function may be used for all items of the recommended action and advice, or different evaluation functions may be used for each recommended action and advice item.
- the same evaluation function may be used for all items of the recommended action and advice, or different evaluation functions may be used for each recommended action and advice item.
- the same evaluation function may be used for all items of the recommended action and advice, or different evaluation functions may be used for each recommended action and advice item.
- the same evaluation function may be used for all items of the recommended action and advice, or different evaluation functions may be used for each recommended action and advice item.
- the same evaluation function may be used for all items of the recommended action and advice, or different evaluation functions may be used for each recommended action and advice item.
- the recommendation notification unit 134 performs processing for notifying the target user of the content of the recommendation information generated by the recommendation generation unit 132. In addition, when the recommended adjustment information is generated by the recommendation adjustment unit 133, the recommendation notification unit 134 performs a process for notifying the target user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information together with the basis of the adjustment. . Specifically, the recommendation notification unit 134 displays on the display terminal 40 of each user a recommendation display screen that displays the content of recommendation information, the content of adjusted recommendation information, the basis for adjustment, and the like for the user. Data is transmitted and displayed on the display terminal 40.
- the recommendation display screen includes a recommendation display unit 2 and a recommendation execution reception unit 3.
- the recommendation display unit 2 notifies the recommended operation display area 2A for displaying the recommended operation of the device 30, the advice display area 2B for displaying advice, the basis for generating the recommendation information, and the presence / absence of conflicts with other recommendation information. Notification display area 2C.
- the recommendation execution accepting unit 3 accepts an instruction from the user as to whether or not to execute the recommended action displayed in the recommended action display area 2A.
- the received instruction is transmitted to the device control apparatus 10 via the communication network 20.
- the recommendation execution accepting unit 3 may be configured to accept an instruction as to whether or not to execute the recommended operation for each device 30.
- FIG. 6 shows an example of a recommendation display screen when there is a conflict in the recommendation information.
- the recommendation display screen shown in FIG. 6 further includes an adjusted recommendation display unit 4 in addition to the recommendation display unit 2.
- the recommendation display screen includes an adjusted recommendation execution receiving unit 5 instead of the recommendation execution receiving unit 3 (FIG. 5).
- the adjusted recommendation display unit 4 includes an adjusted recommended operation display area 4A that displays the recommended operation of the adjusted device 30, an adjusted advice display area 4B that displays the adjusted advice, and an adjustment that displays the basis of the adjustment. And a ground display area 4C.
- the viewing content of the television 30 ⁇ / b> A recommended by the recommendation information competes differently among users, so that the viewing program of the user “Father” currently registered in the schedule is displayed. It is preferentially selected and displayed in the adjusted recommended operation display area 4A as the recommended operation of the television 30A. In addition, in the adjustment ground display area 4C, “schedule priority“ father ”” and the grounds for adjustment are displayed.
- the set temperature of the air conditioner 30 ⁇ / b> B recommended by the recommendation information competes differently among users, and thus the set temperature obtained by averaging these is adjusted as the recommended operation of the air conditioner 30 ⁇ / b> B.
- “set temperature averaging” and the grounds for adjustment are displayed.
- the adjusted recommendation execution accepting unit 5 receives an instruction from the user as to whether or not to execute the recommended action displayed in the adjusted recommended action display area 4A.
- the received instruction is transmitted to the device control apparatus 10 via the communication network 20.
- the adjusted recommendation execution accepting unit 5 may be configured to accept an instruction as to whether or not to execute the adjusted recommended operation for each device 30.
- a recommendation notification process for generating recommendation information and notifying a user of a recommended action or advice will be described.
- the control unit 13 of the device control apparatus 10 is shown in the flowchart of FIG. 7 at predetermined time intervals (for example, every 10 minutes) or when an instruction to start processing is given from the user via the display terminal 40.
- a recommendation notification process is executed.
- control unit 13 erases all the recommendation information and the adjusted recommendation information stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124 and the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125 (step S101).
- control unit 13 selects one user who has not yet generated recommendation information from among users registered as users (step S102). And the control part 13 discriminate
- the control unit 13 refers to the schedule information even when the user is not in the house 100, and determines that the user exists in the house 100 when returning home within a predetermined time (for example, within 10 minutes). May be.
- step S103 When there is no user in the house 100 (step S103; No), since it is not necessary to notify the recommended operation and advice of the device 30 to the user, the process proceeds to step S105.
- step S103 when the user exists in the house 100 (step S103; Yes), the control unit 13 displays the preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123, the environment information stored in the environment storage unit 122, and the like. Referring to this, recommendation information suitable for the user is generated (step S104), and the process proceeds to step S105.
- step S105 the control unit 13 determines whether or not recommendation information has been generated for all users registered as users (step S105). When the recommendation information has not been generated for all users (step S105; No), the process returns to step S102, and the control unit 13 repeats the process of selecting the user and generating the recommendation information (steps S102 to S102). S104).
- step S105 when the recommendation information is generated for all users (step S105; Yes), the control unit 13 determines whether or not there is recommendation information with content competing with each other among the recommendation information generated for each user. (Step S106). If there is no such recommendation information (step S106; No), the process proceeds to step S108.
- step S106 when there is recommendation information with contents competing with each other (step S106; Yes), the control unit 13 generates adjusted recommendation information adjusted so that the contents of the recommendation information do not compete with each other, and the adjusted recommendation information is stored. Stored in the unit 125 (step S107). Then, the process proceeds to step S108.
- step S ⁇ b> 108 the control unit 13 generates, for each user, screen data of a recommendation display screen that displays the content of the recommendation information generated for the user, and the content of the adjusted recommendation information and the basis of the adjustment when adjusted. And it transmits to the display terminal 40 which the user possesses (step S108).
- a recommendation display screen as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is displayed on the display terminal 40 possessed by the user.
- the recommendation notification process ends.
- the recommendation execution process is started only when the execution of the recommended operation is instructed by all or a majority of users. May be.
- the control unit 13 When the recommendation execution process is started, first, the control unit 13 generates a control command for operating the device 30 with the instructed recommended operation (step S201). Note that when the recommended operation is for a plurality of devices 30, the control unit 13 generates a control command for each device 30.
- control unit 13 transmits the generated control command to the device 30 to be controlled (step S202).
- the device 30 that has received the control command is controlled to perform a recommended operation by executing the control command.
- the control unit 13 displays a message notifying that the recommended operation has been performed on the display terminal 40 that is the instruction transmission source (step S ⁇ b> 203).
- “Recommended operation has been executed” is displayed in the notification display area 2 ⁇ / b> C, and the user who sees this display can confirm that the device 30 has operated in the recommended operation.
- the recommendation execution process ends.
- the device control apparatus 10 when the content of the recommendation information generated for each user competes, the recommendation information whose content is adjusted so as to avoid the conflict is generated. And when notifying the user of the content of adjusted recommendation information, the basis of the adjustment is also notified. Therefore, the user can easily know not only the recommended operation and advice that have been adjusted, but also how the adjustment has been made. Therefore, even when a recommended action or advice that does not match his / her intention is displayed, the user's discomfort and discomfort can be reduced, and the content of the recommendation information can be appropriately notified to the user.
- the content of the recommendation information before the adjustment is also displayed without being erased. User discomfort and discomfort can be further reduced.
- Embodiment 2 In the device control apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment described above, when the execution of the recommended operation of the recommendation information or the adjusted recommendation information is instructed, the instructed recommended operation is executed as it is.
- the second embodiment is characterized in that the recommended operation is not executed when a predetermined constraint condition is not satisfied.
- the device control apparatus 101 newly includes a recommendation execution determination unit 135 in the control unit 13.
- the recommendation execution determination unit 135 determines whether or not the recommended operation satisfies a predetermined constraint condition when an execution of the recommended operation of the recommendation information is instructed. If it is determined that the constraint condition is not satisfied, the device control unit 131 does not cause the device 30 to execute the instructed recommended operation.
- the constraint condition for example, a condition that takes into account the power status in the house 100 is set. Specifically, a constraint condition for preventing the power consumption and the electricity bill from exceeding the upper limit value, a constraint condition for permitting the operation only in the energy saving mode, and the like are set.
- the user's physical condition is determined from the measurement value of the user state acquisition sensor 60, and when the physical condition is not good (for example, when the body temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined value), the set temperature of the air conditioner 30B is determined in advance. Restrictions are set that limit the range.
- a condition for prohibiting a recommended operation for changing the operation of the device 30 is set.
- the control unit 13 of the device control apparatus 101 performs a recommendation execution process shown in the flowchart of FIG. Start.
- the control unit 13 determines whether or not the instructed recommended action satisfies a predetermined constraint condition (step S301).
- the control unit 13 determines that the constraint condition is not satisfied when the total power consumption in the house 100 exceeds a predetermined upper limit value due to the operation of the device 30 in the instructed recommended operation.
- the control unit 13 is in a case where the user who instructs the recommended operation or the user who is in the same room as the user is in poor physical condition, and the recommended operation is an operation for setting the set temperature of the air conditioner outside a predetermined range. It is determined that the constraint condition is not satisfied.
- the control unit 13 determines that the constraint condition is not satisfied when the target device 30 of the recommended operation is currently being used by a scheduled operation or by another user.
- control unit 13 transmits a message to that effect to the display terminal 40 that is the instruction transmission source for display (step S302).
- step S301 if it is determined that the constraint condition is satisfied (step S301; Yes), the control unit 13 performs a control command for operating the device 30 with the recommended operation instructed as in the recommendation execution process of the first embodiment. Is generated (step S303) and transmitted to the target device 30 (step S304). As a result, the recommended operation is performed in the device 30 that has received the control command. And the control part 13 displays the message which alert
- the device control apparatus 101 even when execution of the recommended operation for recommendation information is instructed, the recommended operation is not executed if the recommended operation does not satisfy the constraint condition. . Therefore, the execution of the recommended operation can be adjusted (restricted) from a viewpoint different from the generation of recommendation information such as the health of the user, the power usage status, the usage status of the device 30, and the like. It becomes possible to do.
- one piece of recommendation information is generated for each user and the content (recommended action or advice) is displayed.
- a plurality of pieces of recommendation information are generated by applying a plurality of recommendation generation patterns.
- Each recommended operation and advice may be displayed in comparison.
- the recommendation level may be displayed for each recommendation generation pattern with the number of stars, color, or the like.
- the recommendation level may be set to a fixed value for each recommendation generation pattern. For example, recommendation information generated with priority on comfort is recommended level 1, recommendation information generated with priority on energy saving is recommended level 2, recommendation information generated with priority on users with poor physical condition is recommended level 5, etc.
- a recommendation level may be set in advance.
- the recommendation information when the recommendation information competes, one adjusted recommendation information is generated.
- a plurality of adjusted recommendation information is generated using different adjustment methods, and each is displayed on the recommendation display screen. May be displayed in comparison with the contents (recommended action or advice) and the basis for the adjustment.
- the control unit 13 displays the adjusted recommended operation display on the recommendation display screen for the average value, the minimum value, and the maximum value of the competing cooling set temperatures.
- the area 4A is displayed so that the user can select it.
- the control unit 13 performs “adjustment with average value”, “adjustment with priority on comfort”, “adjustment with priority on energy saving”, etc. as adjustment grounds corresponding to these values (average value, minimum value, maximum value). What is necessary is just to display on the adjustment ground display area 4C.
- the control unit 13 similarly adjusts the average value, the minimum value, and the maximum value of the competing illuminance in the recommended recommended operation display area of the recommendation display screen. 4A is displayed so that the user can select it.
- the control unit 13 adjusts with the maximum value because it is difficult to see when it is dark as adjustment basis corresponding to each of these values (average value, minimum value, maximum value) Or the like may be displayed in the adjustment ground display area 4C.
- the user can select a plurality of candidates and control the device, so that the convenience of the user can be further improved.
- the room in the house 100 where the user is located is specified from the position information output function of the display terminal 40, and the recommendation information is displayed only for the device 30 in the specified room, or the device 30 in another room is displayed. It may be displayed separately from the recommended recommendation information. It should be noted that the user may designate the current room by operating the display terminal 40.
- the recommendation display screen is displayed on the display terminal 40 to notify the user of the content of the recommendation information and the adjusted recommendation information.
- the notification method is not limited to this.
- the device control apparatus 10 may notify the user of the content of the recommendation information or the adjusted recommendation information by mail or voice.
- the recommendation display screen output to the user's display terminal 40 displayed only the recommendation information and adjusted recommendation information for this user, the recommendation information of all the users was displayed.
- a recommendation display screen that can be switched and displayed with a tab or the like may be output to the display terminal 40 or a PC (Personal Computer) connected to the Internet.
- the computer by applying the program executed by the device control apparatus 10 to an existing computer, the computer can be made to function as the device control apparatus 10 according to the present invention.
- Such a program distribution method is arbitrary.
- a computer-readable recording medium such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read-Only Memory), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), an MO (Magneto Optical Disk), or a memory card. It may be stored and distributed in the network, or distributed via a communication network such as the Internet.
- the present invention can be suitably employed in a system such as HEMS (Home Energy Management System).
- HEMS Home Energy Management System
- 1 device control system 100 housing, 10, 101 device control device, 11 communication unit, 12 storage unit, 121 device information storage unit, 122 environment storage unit, 123 user information storage unit, 124 recommendation information storage unit, 125 adjusted recommendation Information storage unit, 126 schedule storage unit, 13 control unit, 131 device control unit, 132 recommendation generation unit, 133 recommendation adjustment unit, 134 recommendation notification unit, 135 recommendation execution determination unit, 20 communication network, 30 device, 30A TV, 30B Air conditioner, 30C lighting, 40 display terminal, 50 environment sensor, 60 user status acquisition sensor, 2 recommendation display section, 2A recommended operation display area, 2B advice display area, 2C notification display area, 3 recommendation execution Biasing unit, 4 adjusted recommendation display unit, 4A adjusted recommended operating display area, 4B adjusted advice display area, 4C adjustment rationale display area, 5 adjusted recommendation executing accepting unit
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Abstract
A recommendation generating unit (132) generates recommendation information for each user, including at least advice for the user with regard to using a piece of equipment, or information indicating a recommended operation of the equipment. A recommendation adjusting unit (133) adjusts recommendation information having mutually conflicting content, from among the recommendation information generated for each user by the recommendation generating unit (132). A recommendation notifying unit (134) notifies each user of the adjusted recommendation information content that has been adjusted by the recommendation adjusting unit (133), together with the basis on which the adjustment was made.
Description
本発明は、機器制御装置、機器制御システム、機器制御方法及びプログラムに関する。
The present invention relates to a device control device, a device control system, a device control method, and a program.
ユーザが所持するスマートフォンやウェアラブル端末等から取得した生体情報や位置情報等から、機器の推奨動作や機器を使用する上でのアドバイス等を判別し、レコメンド情報(お勧め情報)として出力する技術が知られている。
Technology that discriminates recommended operation of devices and advice on using devices from biometric information and position information acquired from smartphones and wearable terminals held by users and outputs them as recommended information (recommended information) Are known.
例えば、特許文献1には、ユーザが所持する操作端末に搭載された加速度センサを用いて、ユーザの体の動きを示す体動値を求め、空調設定画面の背景を体動値に応じた色で表示する発明について記載されている。これにより、特許文献1に記載の発明では、温度設定の判断材料をユーザに提示することができ、ユーザは容易に空調の温度設定を行うことが可能となる。また、特許文献1には、複数のユーザから空調の温度設定が行われた場合に、平均値を設定温度にすることや、ユーザの優先度に応じて設定温度を決定することについて記載されている。
For example, in Patent Document 1, a body motion value indicating a user's body motion is obtained using an acceleration sensor mounted on an operation terminal possessed by the user, and the background of the air conditioning setting screen is a color corresponding to the body motion value. It describes about the invention displayed. As a result, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, the temperature setting determination material can be presented to the user, and the user can easily set the temperature of the air conditioning. Further, Patent Document 1 describes that when a temperature setting for air conditioning is performed by a plurality of users, an average value is set to a set temperature, or a set temperature is determined according to the priority of the user. Yes.
複数のユーザそれぞれにレコメンド情報を出力する場合、ユーザ毎に好みが違うため、内容が競合するレコメンド情報を各ユーザに出力してしまう可能性があり、ユーザを混乱させてしまう。このような事態を回避するために、特許文献1に記載されている手法を用いて、内容が競合するレコメンド情報の内容を平均化したり優先度の高いレコメンド情報を採用する等して調整し、調整後のレコメンド情報を各ユーザに出力することも考えられる。
When outputting recommendation information to each of a plurality of users, there is a possibility that recommendation information with conflicting contents may be output to each user because the preference is different for each user, which confuses the users. In order to avoid such a situation, the method described in Patent Document 1 is used to adjust the content of recommendation information with which content is competing, or by adopting recommendation information with high priority, etc., It is also conceivable to output the recommended information after adjustment to each user.
しかしながら、この場合、各ユーザには、自分にとって最適なレコメンド情報ではなく、調整されたレコメンド情報が出力されるため、ユーザに違和感や不快感を与えてしまう虞がある。
However, in this case, the adjusted recommendation information is output to each user instead of the optimum recommendation information for himself / herself, which may cause the user to feel uncomfortable or uncomfortable.
本発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、ユーザにレコメンド情報を適切に報知することができる機器制御装置等を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a device control device and the like that can appropriately notify recommended information to a user.
上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る機器制御装置は、
通信ネットワークを介して機器と接続する機器制御装置であって、
ユーザ毎に、前記機器を使用するうえでのユーザに対するアドバイス、又は前記機器の推奨動作を示す情報を少なくとも含んだレコメンド情報を生成するレコメンド生成部と、
前記レコメンド生成部によってユーザ毎に生成したレコメンド情報のうち、互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報を調整するレコメンド調整部と、
前記レコメンド調整部によって調整された調整済レコメンド情報の内容を、該調整の根拠とともにユーザに報知するレコメンド報知部と、
を備える。 In order to achieve the above object, the device control apparatus according to the present invention provides:
A device control device connected to a device via a communication network,
For each user, a recommendation generation unit that generates recommendation information including at least information indicating advice for the user in using the device or recommended operation of the device;
Among the recommendation information generated for each user by the recommendation generation unit, a recommendation adjustment unit that adjusts recommendation information of contents competing with each other,
A recommendation notification unit that notifies the user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit, together with the basis of the adjustment;
Is provided.
通信ネットワークを介して機器と接続する機器制御装置であって、
ユーザ毎に、前記機器を使用するうえでのユーザに対するアドバイス、又は前記機器の推奨動作を示す情報を少なくとも含んだレコメンド情報を生成するレコメンド生成部と、
前記レコメンド生成部によってユーザ毎に生成したレコメンド情報のうち、互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報を調整するレコメンド調整部と、
前記レコメンド調整部によって調整された調整済レコメンド情報の内容を、該調整の根拠とともにユーザに報知するレコメンド報知部と、
を備える。 In order to achieve the above object, the device control apparatus according to the present invention provides:
A device control device connected to a device via a communication network,
For each user, a recommendation generation unit that generates recommendation information including at least information indicating advice for the user in using the device or recommended operation of the device;
Among the recommendation information generated for each user by the recommendation generation unit, a recommendation adjustment unit that adjusts recommendation information of contents competing with each other,
A recommendation notification unit that notifies the user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit, together with the basis of the adjustment;
Is provided.
本発明によれば、ユーザにレコメンド情報を適切に報知することができる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to appropriately notify the recommendation information to the user.
以下、本発明の各実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、図中同一または相当部分には同一符号を付す。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.
(実施形態1)
本発明の実施形態1に係る機器制御システム1について説明する。機器制御システム1は、図1に示すように、住宅100内に設置された機器制御装置10と、複数の機器30と、複数の表示端末40と、複数の環境センサ50と、複数のユーザ状態取得センサ60と、を備える。機器制御装置10は、通信ネットワーク20を介して、複数の機器30と、複数の表示端末40と、複数の環境センサ50と、複数のユーザ状態取得センサ60と接続されている。なお、通信ネットワーク20は、例えば、LAN(Local Area Network)であり、有線、無線は問わない。 (Embodiment 1)
A device control system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the device control system 1 includes adevice control device 10 installed in a house 100, a plurality of devices 30, a plurality of display terminals 40, a plurality of environmental sensors 50, and a plurality of user states. An acquisition sensor 60. The device control apparatus 10 is connected to a plurality of devices 30, a plurality of display terminals 40, a plurality of environment sensors 50, and a plurality of user state acquisition sensors 60 via the communication network 20. The communication network 20 is, for example, a LAN (Local Area Network), and may be wired or wireless.
本発明の実施形態1に係る機器制御システム1について説明する。機器制御システム1は、図1に示すように、住宅100内に設置された機器制御装置10と、複数の機器30と、複数の表示端末40と、複数の環境センサ50と、複数のユーザ状態取得センサ60と、を備える。機器制御装置10は、通信ネットワーク20を介して、複数の機器30と、複数の表示端末40と、複数の環境センサ50と、複数のユーザ状態取得センサ60と接続されている。なお、通信ネットワーク20は、例えば、LAN(Local Area Network)であり、有線、無線は問わない。 (Embodiment 1)
A device control system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the device control system 1 includes a
複数の機器30は、それぞれ、通信ネットワーク20を介して、機器制御装置10と通信可能に接続される電気機器である。例えば、図1に示すように、機器30は、テレビ30A、エアコン30B、照明30C等である。なお、機器30は、図1に示す以外の電気機器でもよく、例えば、冷蔵庫、IH調理機器、冷暖房機器、パワーコンディショナ―、蓄電池等であってもよい。機器30は、機器制御装置10からの指示(制御コマンド)に基づいて動作する。また、機器30は、定期的に又は運転状態が変化した際に、そのときの運転状態を示す情報(運転情報)を機器制御装置10に送信する。
The plurality of devices 30 are electrical devices that are communicably connected to the device control apparatus 10 via the communication network 20. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the device 30 is a television 30A, an air conditioner 30B, a lighting 30C, or the like. The device 30 may be an electrical device other than that shown in FIG. 1, and may be, for example, a refrigerator, an IH cooking device, an air conditioning device, a power conditioner, a storage battery, or the like. The device 30 operates based on an instruction (control command) from the device control apparatus 10. In addition, the device 30 transmits information (operation information) indicating the operation state at that time to the device control apparatus 10 periodically or when the operation state changes.
複数の表示端末40は、それぞれ、液晶ディスプレイや有機ELディスプレイ等の表示装置を備えたスマートフォンやタブレット端末であり、ユーザに各種の情報を提供する。例えば、表示端末40には、機器制御装置10から受信したレコメンド情報が表示される。なお、事前の設定により表示端末40のそれぞれは、使用するユーザが固定されている。
Each of the plurality of display terminals 40 is a smartphone or a tablet terminal provided with a display device such as a liquid crystal display or an organic EL display, and provides various information to the user. For example, the recommendation information received from the device control apparatus 10 is displayed on the display terminal 40. In addition, the user who uses each display terminal 40 is fixed by the prior setting.
複数の環境センサ50は、住宅100内や周辺の環境を測定するための各種のセンサである。例えば、環境センサ50は、住宅100内外に設置された温度センサ、湿度センサ、照度センサ、人感センサ等である。環境センサ50は、定期的に、測定値を機器制御装置10に送信する。
The plurality of environment sensors 50 are various sensors for measuring the environment in and around the house 100. For example, the environment sensor 50 is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a human sensor, or the like installed inside or outside the house 100. The environment sensor 50 periodically transmits the measurement value to the device control apparatus 10.
複数のユーザ状態取得センサ60は、ユーザの位置情報や生体情報等を測定するための各種のセンサである。ユーザ状態取得センサ60は、例えば、無線により機器制御装置10と通信可能な体重計、体温計、血圧計等のヘルスケア製品や、ユーザが携帯する位置情報取得機能を有するスマートフォンや、脈拍や体温等の生体情報を取得可能なウェアラブル端末等である。ユーザ状態取得センサ60は、定期的に、測定値を測定したユーザの識別情報とともに機器制御装置10に送信する。
The plurality of user state acquisition sensors 60 are various sensors for measuring user position information, biological information, and the like. The user state acquisition sensor 60 is, for example, a health care product such as a weight scale, a thermometer, and a blood pressure monitor that can communicate with the device control apparatus 10 wirelessly, a smartphone having a position information acquisition function carried by the user, a pulse, a body temperature, and the like. A wearable terminal capable of acquiring the biometric information. The user state acquisition sensor 60 periodically transmits to the device control apparatus 10 together with the identification information of the user who measured the measured value.
機器制御装置10は、各機器30の状態の監視や運転の制御を行う。機器制御装置10は、図2に示すように、通信部11と、記憶部12と、制御部13と、を備える。
The device control apparatus 10 monitors the state of each device 30 and controls the operation. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the device control device 10 includes a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, and a control unit 13.
通信部11は、例えばNIC(Network Interface Card)を備え、機器制御装置10を通信ネットワーク20に接続するための通信インタフェースである。
The communication unit 11 includes a NIC (Network Interface Card), for example, and is a communication interface for connecting the device control apparatus 10 to the communication network 20.
記憶部12は、いわゆる二次記憶装置(補助記憶装置)としての役割を担い、例えば、読み書き可能な不揮発性の半導体メモリ(例えば、フラッシュメモリ)やハードディスクドライブ等で構成される。記憶部12は、機器情報記憶部121と、環境記憶部122と、ユーザ情報記憶部123と、レコメンド情報記憶部124と、調整済レコメンド情報記憶部125と、スケジュール記憶部126と、を備える。
The storage unit 12 serves as a so-called secondary storage device (auxiliary storage device), and includes, for example, a readable / writable nonvolatile semiconductor memory (for example, a flash memory), a hard disk drive, or the like. The storage unit 12 includes a device information storage unit 121, an environment storage unit 122, a user information storage unit 123, a recommendation information storage unit 124, an adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125, and a schedule storage unit 126.
機器情報記憶部121には、機器30毎に、機種名や、機能や設定項目の一覧や、性能等といった、機器30に関する各種の情報が記憶される。
The device information storage unit 121 stores various types of information about the device 30 such as a model name, a list of functions and setting items, and performance for each device 30.
環境記憶部122には、住宅100内外の環境に関する情報が記憶される。例えば、環境記憶部122には、環境センサ50によって計測された住宅100内の温度、湿度、照度等が計測日時とともに逐次記憶される。また、環境記憶部122には、インターネットを介して外部のサーバやメインフレーム等から取得した気象予報情報や災害注意情報等も逐次記憶される。
The environment storage unit 122 stores information regarding the environment inside and outside the house 100. For example, the environment storage unit 122 sequentially stores the temperature, humidity, illuminance, and the like in the house 100 measured by the environment sensor 50 together with the measurement date and time. The environment storage unit 122 also sequentially stores weather forecast information, disaster warning information, and the like acquired from an external server, mainframe, or the like via the Internet.
ユーザ情報記憶部123には、機器制御システム1の利用者として登録されている各ユーザに関する各種の情報が記憶される。なお、本実施形態では、「父」、「母」、「子」の3人のユーザが利用者として登録されている。具体的には、ユーザ情報記憶部123には、ユーザ毎に、氏名、年齢、身長、体重、平熱等の個人情報、ユーザが所持する表示端末40の識別情報、ユーザ状態取得センサ60によって計測されたユーザの位置情報や生体情報、個人の好みを示す嗜好性情報、レコメンド情報を調整する際の優先度等が記憶される。なお、嗜好性情報は、レコメンド情報を生成する際に参照され、ユーザが好むエアコン30Bの設定温度や風量等のような機器30の設定情報、ユーザが省エネ性と快適性のどちらを重視するか(又は重視する比率)といった志向性を示す情報、ユーザが暑がりであるか寒がりであるかを示す情報等が含まれる。
The user information storage unit 123 stores various types of information related to each user registered as a user of the device control system 1. In this embodiment, three users, “Father”, “Mother”, and “Child”, are registered as users. Specifically, the user information storage unit 123 is measured for each user by personal information such as name, age, height, weight, normal heat, identification information of the display terminal 40 possessed by the user, and a user state acquisition sensor 60. The user position information, biometric information, preference information indicating personal preferences, priority when adjusting recommendation information, and the like are stored. The preference information is referred to when generating the recommendation information. The preference information of the device 30 such as the preset temperature and air volume of the air conditioner 30B preferred by the user, and whether the user attaches importance to energy saving or comfort. Information indicating the orientation such as (or a ratio to be emphasized), information indicating whether the user is hot or cold, and the like are included.
レコメンド情報記憶部124には、ユーザ毎に、機器30を使用するうえでのアドバイスや機器30の推奨動作等を含むレコメンド情報が記憶される。なお、推奨動作には、エアコン30Bを10分後に冷房運転させるような、即時に実行されない動作も含む。
The recommendation information storage unit 124 stores recommendation information including advice on using the device 30 and recommended operation of the device 30 for each user. Note that the recommended operation includes an operation that is not immediately executed, such as cooling the air conditioner 30B after 10 minutes.
ここで、図3A,3Bに、レコメンド情報記憶部124に格納されているレコメンド情報の例を模式的に示す。この例では、レコメンド情報は、レコメンドの対象となるユーザと、対象機器と、レコメンドの内容が推奨動作かユーザへのアドバイスかを表す種別と、レコメンドの内容と、を示す情報から構成されている。図3Aは、ユーザ「父」を対象にしたレコメンド情報である。図3Bは、ユーザ「母」を対象にしたレコメンド情報である。
Here, FIGS. 3A and 3B schematically show examples of recommendation information stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124. FIG. In this example, the recommendation information is made up of information indicating the user to be recommended, the target device, the type indicating whether the recommendation content is a recommended action or advice to the user, and the content of the recommendation. . FIG. 3A shows recommendation information for the user “Father”. FIG. 3B shows recommendation information for the user “mother”.
図2に戻り、調整済レコメンド情報記憶部125には、内容が競合しないように調整された調整済レコメンド情報が記憶される。
Referring back to FIG. 2, the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125 stores adjusted recommendation information adjusted so that the content does not conflict.
ここで、上述した図3Aに示すユーザ「父」を対象にしたレコメンド情報と図3Bに示すユーザ「母」を対象にしたレコメンド情報とでは、エアコン30Bとテレビ30Aとで推奨動作の内容が競合している。そのため、推奨動作のとおりにエアコン30Bやテレビ30Aを同時に動作させることはできない。従って、ユーザ「父」、「母」を対象に、競合しないように調整がなされた調整済レコメンド情報が、図4に示すように生成され、調整済レコメンド情報記憶部125に格納される。なお、この調整済レコメンド情報では、エアコン30Bの推奨設定温度は、ユーザ「父」、「母」の平均値となっている。また、テレビ30Aの視聴チャンネルは、ユーザ「父」の推奨動作が優先して選択されている。
Here, in the recommendation information for the user “father” shown in FIG. 3A and the recommendation information for the user “mother” shown in FIG. 3B, the content of the recommended operation conflicts between the air conditioner 30B and the television 30A. is doing. Therefore, the air conditioner 30B and the television 30A cannot be operated simultaneously as recommended. Therefore, adjusted recommendation information adjusted so as not to compete for the users “father” and “mother” is generated as shown in FIG. 4 and stored in the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125. In the adjusted recommendation information, the recommended set temperature of the air conditioner 30B is an average value of the users “father” and “mother”. Also, the viewing channel of the television 30A is selected with priority given to the recommended operation of the user “Father”.
図2に戻り、スケジュール記憶部126には、各ユーザのスケジュールが登録される。ユーザが表示端末40を操作することにより、スケジュール記憶部126にスケジュールが登録される。
Returning to FIG. 2, the schedule of each user is registered in the schedule storage unit 126. When the user operates the display terminal 40, the schedule is registered in the schedule storage unit 126.
制御部13は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、オペレーティングシステム等のプログラムを記憶するROM(Read Only Memory)、ワークエリアとなるRAM(Random Access Memory)等を備える。制御部13は、記憶部12に記憶されているプログラムを実行し、機器制御装置10の全体を制御する。
The control unit 13 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory) that stores programs such as an operating system, a RAM (Random Access Memory) that serves as a work area, and the like. The control unit 13 executes a program stored in the storage unit 12 and controls the entire device control apparatus 10.
また、制御部13は、機能的な構成として、機器制御部131と、レコメンド生成部132と、レコメンド調整部133と、レコメンド報知部134と、を備える。
Moreover, the control part 13 is provided with the apparatus control part 131, the recommendation production | generation part 132, the recommendation adjustment part 133, and the recommendation alerting | reporting part 134 as a functional structure.
機器制御部131は、機器30に制御コマンドを送信して機器の運転を制御する。例えば、機器制御部131は、レコメンド情報が示す推奨動作の実行をユーザから指示された際に、当該推奨動作で動作するように、通信部11を介して対象の機器30に制御コマンドを送信する。
The device control unit 131 transmits a control command to the device 30 to control the operation of the device. For example, when the user instructs the execution of the recommended operation indicated by the recommendation information, the device control unit 131 transmits a control command to the target device 30 via the communication unit 11 so that the recommended operation is performed. .
レコメンド生成部132は、ユーザ毎に、ユーザに最適な機器30の推奨動作やアドバイスを含むレコメンド情報を生成し、レコメンド情報記憶部124に格納する。
The recommendation generation unit 132 generates recommendation information including the recommended operation and advice of the device 30 that is optimal for the user, and stores the recommendation information in the recommendation information storage unit 124.
例えば、レコメンド生成部132は、ユーザ情報記憶部123に記憶されているユーザの嗜好性情報を参照して、快適性を重視するユーザには通常の冷房設定温度でエアコン30Bを運転させることを推奨動作とするレコメンド情報を生成する。
For example, the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123 and recommends that the user who places importance on comfort operate the air conditioner 30B at the normal cooling set temperature. Generate recommendation information for action.
また、レコメンド生成部132は、ユーザ情報記憶部123に記憶されているユーザの嗜好性情報を参照して、省エネ性を重視するユーザや寒がりのユーザには通常の冷房設定温度よりも高い冷房設定温度でエアコン30Bを運転させることを推奨動作とするレコメンド情報を生成する。
In addition, the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123, and the cooling that is higher than the normal cooling set temperature for a user who places importance on energy saving or a cold user. The recommendation information which makes the recommended operation to drive the air conditioner 30B at the set temperature is generated.
また、レコメンド生成部132は、ユーザ情報記憶部123に記憶されているユーザの嗜好性情報を参照して、暑がりのユーザには通常の冷房設定温度よりも低い冷房設定温度でエアコン30Bを運転させることを推奨動作とするレコメンド情報を生成する。
Further, the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123, and causes the hot user to operate the air conditioner 30B at a cooling set temperature lower than the normal cooling set temperature. Recommendation information is generated with the recommended action.
また、レコメンド生成部132は、スケジュール記憶部126に登録されているユーザのスケジュールを参照して、ユーザが現在又は5分以内に視聴予定のテレビ番組がある場合や、ユーザの嗜好に合致するテレビ番組が現在放送されている場合に、当該テレビ番組の視聴をアドバイスするレコメンド情報を生成する。
In addition, the recommendation generation unit 132 refers to the user's schedule registered in the schedule storage unit 126, and when there is a TV program that the user is scheduled to view at present or within 5 minutes, or a television that matches the user's preference. When a program is currently being broadcast, recommendation information that advises viewing of the television program is generated.
レコメンド調整部133は、レコメンド情報記憶部124に格納されているレコメンド情報のうち、互いに内容が競合するレコメンド情報があるか否かを判別する。そして、そのようなレコメンド情報がある場合、レコメンド調整部133は、競合しないように内容を調整した調整済レコメンド情報を生成して調整済レコメンド情報記憶部125に格納する。
The recommendation adjustment unit 133 determines whether there is recommendation information whose contents compete with each other among the recommendation information stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124. When there is such recommendation information, the recommendation adjustment unit 133 generates adjusted recommendation information whose contents are adjusted so as not to compete, and stores the adjusted recommendation information in the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125.
例えば、同一のエアコン30Bに対して、ユーザ「母」を対象とする推奨動作を「設定温度27℃で冷房運転」とするレコメンド情報と、ユーザ「父」を対象とする推奨動作を「設定温度25℃で冷房運転」とするレコメンド情報とがレコメンド情報記憶部124に記憶されている場合を考える。この場合、両方の推奨動作は競合するため、レコメンド調整部133は、両者の設定温度を平均化した「設定温度26℃で冷房運転」を推奨動作とする調整済レコメンド情報を生成する。
For example, for the same air conditioner 30B, recommended information for the user “mother” as the recommended operation for “cooling operation at a set temperature of 27 ° C.” and recommended operation for the user “father” as the “set temperature” Consider a case where recommendation information “cooling operation at 25 ° C.” is stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124. In this case, since both recommended operations compete, the recommendation adjusting unit 133 generates adjusted recommendation information in which the recommended operation is “cooling operation at a set temperature of 26 ° C.” obtained by averaging the set temperatures of both.
なお、レコメンド調整部133は、このように単純に平均化するのではなく、ユーザ状態取得センサ60や環境センサ50の計測値やユーザのスケジュール等をパラメータとする評価関数を用いてユーザ毎に求めた評価値を重みとする加重平均値を算出して、レコメンド情報を調整してもよい。若しくは、レコメンド調整部133は、評価値が最大となるユーザのレコメンド情報を調整済レコメンド情報として選択してもよい。
Note that the recommendation adjustment unit 133 does not simply average in this way, but obtains for each user using an evaluation function using the measurement values of the user state acquisition sensor 60 and the environment sensor 50, the user's schedule, and the like as parameters. The recommendation information may be adjusted by calculating a weighted average value using the evaluation value as a weight. Alternatively, the recommendation adjustment unit 133 may select the recommendation information of the user having the maximum evaluation value as the adjusted recommendation information.
なお、この評価関数は、レコメンド情報を調整する際に、推奨動作やアドバイスの全ての項目で共通のものを用いてもよいし、推奨動作やアドバイスの項目毎に異なる評価関数を用いてもよい。例えば、エアコン30Bの設定温度に関するレコメンド情報の調整の場合、屋外気温と室内温度と在室ユーザの体温と活動量と体調とユーザーのスケジュールとを指標とする、体調不良のユーザや予定在室時間が長いユーザの評価値が高くなる評価関数を用いればよい。
In addition, when adjusting the recommendation information, the same evaluation function may be used for all items of the recommended action and advice, or different evaluation functions may be used for each recommended action and advice item. . For example, in the case of adjustment of recommendation information related to the set temperature of the air conditioner 30B, the user having poor physical condition and the planned occupancy time using the outdoor temperature, the indoor temperature, the body temperature of the resident user, the amount of activity, the physical condition, and the user's schedule as indices An evaluation function that increases a user's evaluation value for a long time may be used.
レコメンド報知部134は、レコメンド生成部132が生成したレコメンド情報の内容を対象のユーザに報知するための処理を行う。また、レコメンド報知部134は、レコメンド調整部133により調整済レコメンド情報が生成されている場合は、当該調整済レコメンド情報の内容についても、調整の根拠とともに対象のユーザに報知するための処理を行う。具体的には、レコメンド報知部134は、各ユーザの表示端末40に、そのユーザを対象にしたレコメンド情報の内容や調整済レコメンド情報の内容、及び調整の根拠等を表示するレコメンド表示画面の画面データを送信して、表示端末40に表示させる。
The recommendation notification unit 134 performs processing for notifying the target user of the content of the recommendation information generated by the recommendation generation unit 132. In addition, when the recommended adjustment information is generated by the recommendation adjustment unit 133, the recommendation notification unit 134 performs a process for notifying the target user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information together with the basis of the adjustment. . Specifically, the recommendation notification unit 134 displays on the display terminal 40 of each user a recommendation display screen that displays the content of recommendation information, the content of adjusted recommendation information, the basis for adjustment, and the like for the user. Data is transmitted and displayed on the display terminal 40.
ここで、レコメンド表示画面の例を図5に示す。この例では、レコメンド情報は内容が競合せず調整されなかったため、レコメンド情報の内容のみが表示されている。レコメンド表示画面は、レコメンド表示部2とレコメンド実行受付部3と、を備える。
Here, an example of the recommendation display screen is shown in FIG. In this example, the content of the recommendation information is not adjusted because the content does not compete, so only the content of the recommendation information is displayed. The recommendation display screen includes a recommendation display unit 2 and a recommendation execution reception unit 3.
レコメンド表示部2は、機器30の推奨動作を表示する推奨動作表示エリア2Aと、アドバイスを表示するアドバイス表示エリア2Bと、レコメンド情報の生成の根拠や他のレコメンド情報との競合の有無等を通知するお知らせ表示エリア2Cと、を有する。
The recommendation display unit 2 notifies the recommended operation display area 2A for displaying the recommended operation of the device 30, the advice display area 2B for displaying advice, the basis for generating the recommendation information, and the presence / absence of conflicts with other recommendation information. Notification display area 2C.
レコメンド実行受付部3は、推奨動作表示エリア2Aに表示されている推奨動作を実行するか否かの指示をユーザから受け付ける。受け付けた指示は、通信ネットワーク20を介して機器制御装置10に送信される。なお、機器30毎に、推奨動作を実行するか否かの指示を受け付けることができるように、レコメンド実行受付部3を構成してもよい。
The recommendation execution accepting unit 3 accepts an instruction from the user as to whether or not to execute the recommended action displayed in the recommended action display area 2A. The received instruction is transmitted to the device control apparatus 10 via the communication network 20. Note that the recommendation execution accepting unit 3 may be configured to accept an instruction as to whether or not to execute the recommended operation for each device 30.
続いて、レコメンド情報に競合があった場合のレコメンド表示画面の例を図6に示す。図6に示すレコメンド表示画面は、レコメンド表示部2に加えて、調整済レコメンド表示部4をさらに備える。また、このレコメンド表示画面は、レコメンド実行受付部3(図5)に代えて、調整済レコメンド実行受付部5を備える。
Subsequently, FIG. 6 shows an example of a recommendation display screen when there is a conflict in the recommendation information. The recommendation display screen shown in FIG. 6 further includes an adjusted recommendation display unit 4 in addition to the recommendation display unit 2. In addition, the recommendation display screen includes an adjusted recommendation execution receiving unit 5 instead of the recommendation execution receiving unit 3 (FIG. 5).
調整済レコメンド表示部4は、調整後の機器30の推奨動作を表示する調整済推奨動作表示エリア4Aと、調整後のアドバイスを表示する調整済アドバイス表示エリア4Bと、調整の根拠を表示する調整根拠表示エリア4Cと、有する。
The adjusted recommendation display unit 4 includes an adjusted recommended operation display area 4A that displays the recommended operation of the adjusted device 30, an adjusted advice display area 4B that displays the adjusted advice, and an adjustment that displays the basis of the adjustment. And a ground display area 4C.
例えば、図6に示す例では、レコメンド情報で推奨されているテレビ30Aの視聴の内容がユーザ間でそれぞれ異なって競合しているため、現在スケジュールで登録されているユーザ「父」の視聴番組が優先的に選択され、テレビ30Aの推奨動作として、調整済推奨動作表示エリア4Aに表示されている。また、調整根拠表示エリア4Cには「スケジュール優先「父」」と調整の根拠が表示されている。
For example, in the example shown in FIG. 6, the viewing content of the television 30 </ b> A recommended by the recommendation information competes differently among users, so that the viewing program of the user “Father” currently registered in the schedule is displayed. It is preferentially selected and displayed in the adjusted recommended operation display area 4A as the recommended operation of the television 30A. In addition, in the adjustment ground display area 4C, “schedule priority“ father ”” and the grounds for adjustment are displayed.
また、図6に示す例では、レコメンド情報で推奨されているエアコン30Bの設定温度がユーザ間でそれぞれ異なって競合しているため、これらを平均化した設定温度がエアコン30Bの推奨動作として、調整済推奨動作表示エリア4Aに表示されている。また、調整根拠表示エリア4Cには「設定温度平均化」と調整の根拠が表示される。
Further, in the example shown in FIG. 6, the set temperature of the air conditioner 30 </ b> B recommended by the recommendation information competes differently among users, and thus the set temperature obtained by averaging these is adjusted as the recommended operation of the air conditioner 30 </ b> B. Displayed in the completed recommended operation display area 4A. In addition, in the adjustment ground display area 4C, “set temperature averaging” and the grounds for adjustment are displayed.
調整済レコメンド実行受付部5は、調整済推奨動作表示エリア4Aに表示されている推奨動作を実行するか否かの指示をユーザから受け付ける。受け付けた指示は、通信ネットワーク20を介して機器制御装置10に送信される。なお、機器30毎に、調整済の推奨動作を実行するか否かの指示を受け付けることができるように、調整済レコメンド実行受付部5を構成してもよい。
The adjusted recommendation execution accepting unit 5 receives an instruction from the user as to whether or not to execute the recommended action displayed in the adjusted recommended action display area 4A. The received instruction is transmitted to the device control apparatus 10 via the communication network 20. The adjusted recommendation execution accepting unit 5 may be configured to accept an instruction as to whether or not to execute the adjusted recommended operation for each device 30.
続いて、機器制御装置10の動作について説明する。
Subsequently, the operation of the device control apparatus 10 will be described.
(レコメンド報知処理)
始めに、レコメンド情報を生成してユーザに推奨動作やアドバイス等を報知するレコメンド報知処理について説明する。例えば、予め定めた時間毎(例えば、10分毎)や、ユーザから表示端末40を介して処理開始の指示がなされた際に、機器制御装置10の制御部13は、図7のフローチャートに示すレコメンド報知処理を実行する。 (Recommendation notification process)
First, a recommendation notification process for generating recommendation information and notifying a user of a recommended action or advice will be described. For example, thecontrol unit 13 of the device control apparatus 10 is shown in the flowchart of FIG. 7 at predetermined time intervals (for example, every 10 minutes) or when an instruction to start processing is given from the user via the display terminal 40. A recommendation notification process is executed.
始めに、レコメンド情報を生成してユーザに推奨動作やアドバイス等を報知するレコメンド報知処理について説明する。例えば、予め定めた時間毎(例えば、10分毎)や、ユーザから表示端末40を介して処理開始の指示がなされた際に、機器制御装置10の制御部13は、図7のフローチャートに示すレコメンド報知処理を実行する。 (Recommendation notification process)
First, a recommendation notification process for generating recommendation information and notifying a user of a recommended action or advice will be described. For example, the
まず、制御部13は、レコメンド情報記憶部124と調整済レコメンド情報記憶部125に記憶されているレコメンド情報及び調整済レコメンド情報を全て消去する(ステップS101)。
First, the control unit 13 erases all the recommendation information and the adjusted recommendation information stored in the recommendation information storage unit 124 and the adjusted recommendation information storage unit 125 (step S101).
続いて、制御部13は、利用者として登録されているユーザのうちから、未だレコメンド情報を生成していないユーザを一人選択する(ステップS102)。そして、制御部13は、ユーザ情報記憶部123に記憶されているユーザの位置情報を参照して、このユーザが住宅100内に存在するか否かを判別する(ステップS103)。なお、制御部13は、ユーザが住宅100内に不在であっても、スケジュール情報を参照して、今後所定時間以内(例えば、10分以内)に帰宅する場合は、住宅100内に存在すると判別してもよい。
Subsequently, the control unit 13 selects one user who has not yet generated recommendation information from among users registered as users (step S102). And the control part 13 discriminate | determines whether this user exists in the house 100 with reference to the positional information on the user memorize | stored in the user information storage part 123 (step S103). The control unit 13 refers to the schedule information even when the user is not in the house 100, and determines that the user exists in the house 100 when returning home within a predetermined time (for example, within 10 minutes). May be.
住宅100内にユーザが存在しない場合(ステップS103;No)、このユーザに対して機器30の推奨動作やアドバイスを報知する必要はないため、処理はステップS105に移る。
When there is no user in the house 100 (step S103; No), since it is not necessary to notify the recommended operation and advice of the device 30 to the user, the process proceeds to step S105.
一方、住宅100内にユーザが存在する場合(ステップS103;Yes)、制御部13は、ユーザ情報記憶部123に記憶されている嗜好性情報や環境記憶部122に記憶されている環境情報等を参照して、このユーザに合ったレコメンド情報を生成し(ステップS104)、処理はステップS105に移る。
On the other hand, when the user exists in the house 100 (step S103; Yes), the control unit 13 displays the preference information stored in the user information storage unit 123, the environment information stored in the environment storage unit 122, and the like. Referring to this, recommendation information suitable for the user is generated (step S104), and the process proceeds to step S105.
ステップS105において、制御部13は、利用者として登録されている全てのユーザに対してレコメンド情報を生成したか否かを判別する(ステップS105)。全てのユーザに対してレコメンド情報を生成していない場合(ステップS105;No)、処理はステップS102に戻り、制御部13は、ユーザを選択してレコメンド情報を生成する処理を繰り返す(ステップS102~S104)。
In step S105, the control unit 13 determines whether or not recommendation information has been generated for all users registered as users (step S105). When the recommendation information has not been generated for all users (step S105; No), the process returns to step S102, and the control unit 13 repeats the process of selecting the user and generating the recommendation information (steps S102 to S102). S104).
一方、全てのユーザに対してレコメンド情報を生成した場合(ステップS105;Yes)、制御部13は、ユーザ毎に生成したレコメンド情報のうち、互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報が有るか否かを判別する(ステップS106)。そのようなレコメンド情報が無い場合(ステップS106;No)、処理はステップS108に移る。
On the other hand, when the recommendation information is generated for all users (step S105; Yes), the control unit 13 determines whether or not there is recommendation information with content competing with each other among the recommendation information generated for each user. (Step S106). If there is no such recommendation information (step S106; No), the process proceeds to step S108.
一方、互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報がある場合(ステップS106;Yes)、制御部13は、これらのレコメンド情報の内容が競合しないように調整した調整済レコメンド情報を生成し、調整済レコメンド情報記憶部125に格納する(ステップS107)。そして、処理はステップS108に移る。
On the other hand, when there is recommendation information with contents competing with each other (step S106; Yes), the control unit 13 generates adjusted recommendation information adjusted so that the contents of the recommendation information do not compete with each other, and the adjusted recommendation information is stored. Stored in the unit 125 (step S107). Then, the process proceeds to step S108.
ステップS108において、制御部13は、ユーザ毎に、ユーザに対して生成したレコメンド情報の内容や、調整した場合は調整済レコメンド情報の内容及び調整の根拠を表示するレコメンド表示画面の画面データを生成して、そのユーザが所持する表示端末40に送信する(ステップS108)。これにより、ユーザが所持する表示端末40には、図5、6に示すようなレコメンド表示画面が表示される。以上でレコメンド報知処理は終了する。
In step S <b> 108, the control unit 13 generates, for each user, screen data of a recommendation display screen that displays the content of the recommendation information generated for the user, and the content of the adjusted recommendation information and the basis of the adjustment when adjusted. And it transmits to the display terminal 40 which the user possesses (step S108). Thus, a recommendation display screen as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is displayed on the display terminal 40 possessed by the user. Thus, the recommendation notification process ends.
(レコメンド実行処理)
続いて、レコメンド実行処理について説明する。ユーザは、表示端末40に表示されたレコメンド表示画面の推奨動作で機器30を動作させたい場合、画面の特定部分をタッチや選択する等して、その旨を機器制御装置10に指示する。例えば、図5、6に示すレコメンド表示画面が表示されている場合、ユーザは、レコメンド実行受付部3や調整済レコメンド実行受付部5の「する」をタッチして指示すればよい。推奨動作実行の指示を受信すると、機器制御装置10の制御部13は、図8のフローチャートに示すレコメンド実行処理を開始する。 (Recommendation execution process)
Next, the recommendation execution process will be described. When the user wants to operate thedevice 30 with the recommended operation of the recommendation display screen displayed on the display terminal 40, the user instructs the device control apparatus 10 to that effect by touching or selecting a specific part of the screen. For example, when the recommendation display screen shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is displayed, the user may touch and indicate “Yes” in the recommendation execution accepting unit 3 or the adjusted recommendation execution accepting unit 5. When the recommended operation execution instruction is received, the control unit 13 of the device control apparatus 10 starts a recommendation execution process shown in the flowchart of FIG.
続いて、レコメンド実行処理について説明する。ユーザは、表示端末40に表示されたレコメンド表示画面の推奨動作で機器30を動作させたい場合、画面の特定部分をタッチや選択する等して、その旨を機器制御装置10に指示する。例えば、図5、6に示すレコメンド表示画面が表示されている場合、ユーザは、レコメンド実行受付部3や調整済レコメンド実行受付部5の「する」をタッチして指示すればよい。推奨動作実行の指示を受信すると、機器制御装置10の制御部13は、図8のフローチャートに示すレコメンド実行処理を開始する。 (Recommendation execution process)
Next, the recommendation execution process will be described. When the user wants to operate the
なお、複数のユーザの表示端末40に同じ推奨動作のレコメンド表示画面を表示させている場合は、全員又は過半数以上のユーザから推奨動作の実行の指示がなされた場合に初めてレコメンド実行処理を開始してもよい。
In addition, when the recommendation display screen of the same recommended operation is displayed on the display terminals 40 of a plurality of users, the recommendation execution process is started only when the execution of the recommended operation is instructed by all or a majority of users. May be.
レコメンド実行処理が開始されると、まず、制御部13は、指示された推奨動作で機器30を動作させるための制御コマンドを生成する(ステップS201)。なお、推奨動作が複数の機器30を対象としている場合、制御部13は、機器30毎に制御コマンドを生成する。
When the recommendation execution process is started, first, the control unit 13 generates a control command for operating the device 30 with the instructed recommended operation (step S201). Note that when the recommended operation is for a plurality of devices 30, the control unit 13 generates a control command for each device 30.
続いて、制御部13は、生成した制御コマンドを制御の対象とする機器30に送信する(ステップS202)。制御コマンドを受信した機器30は、当該制御コマンドを実行することにより、推奨動作をするように制御される。
Subsequently, the control unit 13 transmits the generated control command to the device 30 to be controlled (step S202). The device 30 that has received the control command is controlled to perform a recommended operation by executing the control command.
続いて、制御部13は、図9に示すように、推奨動作で動作したことを報知するメッセージを指示の送信元である表示端末40に表示させる(ステップS203)。図9は、お知らせ表示エリア2Cに「推奨動作が実行されました。」と表示されており、この表示を見たユーザは、推奨動作で機器30が動作したことを確認することができる。以上でレコメンド実行処理は終了する。
Subsequently, as shown in FIG. 9, the control unit 13 displays a message notifying that the recommended operation has been performed on the display terminal 40 that is the instruction transmission source (step S <b> 203). In FIG. 9, “Recommended operation has been executed” is displayed in the notification display area 2 </ b> C, and the user who sees this display can confirm that the device 30 has operated in the recommended operation. Thus, the recommendation execution process ends.
このように、本実施形態に係る機器制御装置10によれば、ユーザ毎に生成したレコメンド情報の内容が競合する際に、競合を回避するように内容が調整されたレコメンド情報が生成される。そして、調整済レコメンド情報の内容をユーザに報知する際には、その調整の根拠も併せて報知される。そのため、ユーザは単に調整済みの推奨動作やアドバイスだけでなく、その調整がどのようになされたかを容易に知ることができる。そのため、自分の意にそぐわない推奨動作やアドバイスが表示されている場合でも、ユーザの違和感や不快感を低減させることができ、適切にレコメンド情報の内容をユーザに報知することが可能となる。
As described above, according to the device control apparatus 10 according to the present embodiment, when the content of the recommendation information generated for each user competes, the recommendation information whose content is adjusted so as to avoid the conflict is generated. And when notifying the user of the content of adjusted recommendation information, the basis of the adjustment is also notified. Therefore, the user can easily know not only the recommended operation and advice that have been adjusted, but also how the adjustment has been made. Therefore, even when a recommended action or advice that does not match his / her intention is displayed, the user's discomfort and discomfort can be reduced, and the content of the recommendation information can be appropriately notified to the user.
また、本実施形態によれば、図6に示すレコメンド表示画面のように、レコメンド情報の内容が調整された場合、調整される前のレコメンド情報の内容も消去されずに併せて表示させるため、ユーザの違和感や不快感をより低減させることができる。
In addition, according to the present embodiment, as shown in the recommendation display screen shown in FIG. 6, when the content of the recommendation information is adjusted, the content of the recommendation information before the adjustment is also displayed without being erased. User discomfort and discomfort can be further reduced.
(実施形態2)
上述した実施形態1に係る機器制御装置10では、レコメンド情報や調整済レコメンド情報の推奨動作の実行が指示されると、指示された推奨動作がそのまま実行された。これに対し実施形態2では、予め定めた制約条件を満たしていない場合は推奨動作を実行しないことを特徴とする。 (Embodiment 2)
In thedevice control apparatus 10 according to the first embodiment described above, when the execution of the recommended operation of the recommendation information or the adjusted recommendation information is instructed, the instructed recommended operation is executed as it is. On the other hand, the second embodiment is characterized in that the recommended operation is not executed when a predetermined constraint condition is not satisfied.
上述した実施形態1に係る機器制御装置10では、レコメンド情報や調整済レコメンド情報の推奨動作の実行が指示されると、指示された推奨動作がそのまま実行された。これに対し実施形態2では、予め定めた制約条件を満たしていない場合は推奨動作を実行しないことを特徴とする。 (Embodiment 2)
In the
図10に示すように、実施形態2に係る機器制御装置101は、制御部13にレコメンド実行判別部135を新たに備える。
As illustrated in FIG. 10, the device control apparatus 101 according to the second embodiment newly includes a recommendation execution determination unit 135 in the control unit 13.
レコメンド実行判別部135は、レコメンド情報の推奨動作の実行が指示された際に、当該推奨動作が予め定めた制約条件を満たしているか否かを判別する。制約条件を満たしていないと判別された場合、機器制御部131は、指示された推奨動作を機器30に実行させない。
The recommendation execution determination unit 135 determines whether or not the recommended operation satisfies a predetermined constraint condition when an execution of the recommended operation of the recommendation information is instructed. If it is determined that the constraint condition is not satisfied, the device control unit 131 does not cause the device 30 to execute the instructed recommended operation.
なお、制約条件としては、例えば、住宅100内の電力状況を考慮に入れた条件が設定される。具体的には、消費電力や電気代が上限値を超えないようにする制約条件や、省エネモードでのみ動作を許可する制約条件等が設定される。
Note that, as the constraint condition, for example, a condition that takes into account the power status in the house 100 is set. Specifically, a constraint condition for preventing the power consumption and the electricity bill from exceeding the upper limit value, a constraint condition for permitting the operation only in the energy saving mode, and the like are set.
また、他の制約条件としては、例えば、ユーザの体調を考慮に入れた条件が設定される。具体的には、ユーザ状態取得センサ60の計測値からユーザの体調を判別して、体調がよくない場合(例えば、体温が予め定めた値以上の場合)は、エアコン30Bの設定温度を予め定めた範囲内に制限する制約条件が設定される。
Also, as other constraint conditions, for example, conditions taking into account the user's physical condition are set. Specifically, the user's physical condition is determined from the measurement value of the user state acquisition sensor 60, and when the physical condition is not good (for example, when the body temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined value), the set temperature of the air conditioner 30B is determined in advance. Restrictions are set that limit the range.
また、他の制約条件としては、例えば、機器30がスケジュール運転されている場合や他のユーザによって使用されている場合は、当該機器30の動作を変更する推奨動作を禁止する条件が設定される。
In addition, as another constraint condition, for example, when the device 30 is in scheduled operation or used by another user, a condition for prohibiting a recommended operation for changing the operation of the device 30 is set. .
続いて、実施形態2に係る機器制御装置101で実行されるレコメンド実行処理の動作について説明する。例えば、ユーザから、表示端末40を介して、レコメンド情報や調整済レコメンド情報の推奨動作の開始の指示を受信すると、機器制御装置101の制御部13は、図11のフローチャートに示すレコメンド実行処理を開始する。
Subsequently, the operation of the recommendation execution process executed by the device control apparatus 101 according to the second embodiment will be described. For example, when receiving an instruction for starting recommended operation of recommended information or adjusted recommended information from the user via the display terminal 40, the control unit 13 of the device control apparatus 101 performs a recommendation execution process shown in the flowchart of FIG. Start.
レコメンド実行処理が開始されると、まず、制御部13(レコメンド実行判別部135)は、指示された推奨動作が予め定めた制約条件を満たしているか否かを判別する(ステップS301)。
When the recommendation execution process is started, first, the control unit 13 (recommendation execution determination unit 135) determines whether or not the instructed recommended action satisfies a predetermined constraint condition (step S301).
例えば、制御部13は、指示された推奨動作で機器30が動作することにより住宅100内の総消費電力が予め定めた上限値を超える場合は制約条件を満たさないと判別する。また、例えば、制御部13は、推奨動作を指示したユーザ又は当該ユーザと同じ部屋にいるユーザが体調不良であり、且つ、推奨動作がエアコンの設定温度を所定範囲外に設定する動作である場合、制約条件を満たさないと判別する。また、例えば、制御部13は、推奨動作の対象の機器30が現在スケジュール運転や他のユーザによって使用されている場合、制約条件を満たさないと判別する。
For example, the control unit 13 determines that the constraint condition is not satisfied when the total power consumption in the house 100 exceeds a predetermined upper limit value due to the operation of the device 30 in the instructed recommended operation. In addition, for example, the control unit 13 is in a case where the user who instructs the recommended operation or the user who is in the same room as the user is in poor physical condition, and the recommended operation is an operation for setting the set temperature of the air conditioner outside a predetermined range. It is determined that the constraint condition is not satisfied. For example, the control unit 13 determines that the constraint condition is not satisfied when the target device 30 of the recommended operation is currently being used by a scheduled operation or by another user.
制約条件を満たさないと判別した場合(ステップS301;No)、制御部13は、その旨を報知するメッセージを指示の送信元である表示端末40に送信して表示させる(ステップS302)。
When it is determined that the constraint condition is not satisfied (step S301; No), the control unit 13 transmits a message to that effect to the display terminal 40 that is the instruction transmission source for display (step S302).
一方、制約条件を満たしていると判別した場合(ステップS301;Yes)、制御部13は、実施形態1のレコメンド実行処理と同様に、指示された推奨動作で機器30を動作させるための制御コマンドを生成して(ステップS303)、対象の機器30に送信する(ステップS304)。これにより、制御コマンドを受信した機器30では推奨動作がなされる。そして、制御部13は、機器30が推奨動作で動作したことを報知するメッセージを指示の送信元である表示端末40に表示させ(ステップS305)、レコメンド実行処理は終了する。
On the other hand, if it is determined that the constraint condition is satisfied (step S301; Yes), the control unit 13 performs a control command for operating the device 30 with the recommended operation instructed as in the recommendation execution process of the first embodiment. Is generated (step S303) and transmitted to the target device 30 (step S304). As a result, the recommended operation is performed in the device 30 that has received the control command. And the control part 13 displays the message which alert | reports that the apparatus 30 operate | moved by recommended operation on the display terminal 40 which is the transmission source of an instruction | indication (step S305), and a recommendation execution process is complete | finished.
このように、本実施形態に係る機器制御装置101によれば、レコメンド情報の推奨動作の実行が指示された場合でも、この推奨動作が制約条件を満たしていない場合には、推奨動作が実行されない。そのため、ユーザの健康面や電力使用状況や機器30の使用状況等といったレコメンド情報の生成とは別の観点で、推奨動作の実行を調整(制限)することができるため、よりきめ細かく機器30を制御することが可能となる。
As described above, according to the device control apparatus 101 according to the present embodiment, even when execution of the recommended operation for recommendation information is instructed, the recommended operation is not executed if the recommended operation does not satisfy the constraint condition. . Therefore, the execution of the recommended operation can be adjusted (restricted) from a viewpoint different from the generation of recommendation information such as the health of the user, the power usage status, the usage status of the device 30, and the like. It becomes possible to do.
(変形例)
なお、本発明は、上記各実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での種々の変更は勿論可能である。 (Modification)
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
なお、本発明は、上記各実施形態に限定されず、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での種々の変更は勿論可能である。 (Modification)
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
例えば、上記各実施形態では、ユーザ毎にレコメンド情報を1つ生成して、その内容(推奨動作やアドバイス)を表示したが、複数のレコメンド生成パターンをそれぞれ適用して、レコメンド情報を複数生成し、それぞれの推奨動作やアドバイスを対比して表示してもよい。また、その際に、レコメンド生成パターン毎におすすめ度を★の数や色等で表示してもよい。なお、おすすめ度は、レコメンド生成パターン毎に固定値を設定しておけばよい。例えば、快適性を優先して生成したレコメンド情報はお勧め度1、省エネ性を優先して生成したレコメンド情報はお勧め度2、体調不良ユーザを優先して生成したレコメンド情報はお勧め度5等のように予めおすすめ度を設定しておけばよい。
For example, in each of the above embodiments, one piece of recommendation information is generated for each user and the content (recommended action or advice) is displayed. However, a plurality of pieces of recommendation information are generated by applying a plurality of recommendation generation patterns. Each recommended operation and advice may be displayed in comparison. At that time, the recommendation level may be displayed for each recommendation generation pattern with the number of stars, color, or the like. Note that the recommendation level may be set to a fixed value for each recommendation generation pattern. For example, recommendation information generated with priority on comfort is recommended level 1, recommendation information generated with priority on energy saving is recommended level 2, recommendation information generated with priority on users with poor physical condition is recommended level 5, etc. A recommendation level may be set in advance.
また、例えば、上記各実施形態では、レコメンド情報が競合した場合に、1つの調整済レコメンド情報を生成したが、異なる調整手法を用いて複数の調整済レコメンド情報を生成し、レコメンド表示画面にそれぞれの内容(推奨動作やアドバイス)やその調整の根拠を対比して表示させてもよい。
Further, for example, in the above-described embodiments, when the recommendation information competes, one adjusted recommendation information is generated. However, a plurality of adjusted recommendation information is generated using different adjustment methods, and each is displayed on the recommendation display screen. May be displayed in comparison with the contents (recommended action or advice) and the basis for the adjustment.
例えば、レコメンド情報間でエアコン30Bの冷房設定温度が競合している場合、制御部13は、競合している冷房設定温度の平均値、最低値、最大値をレコメンド表示画面の調整済推奨動作表示エリア4Aにユーザが選択可能に表示させる。また、制御部13は、これらの各値(平均値、最低値、最大値)に対応する調整根拠として「平均値で調整」、「快適性優先で調整」、「省エネ優先で調整」等を調整根拠表示エリア4Cに表示させればよい。
For example, when the cooling set temperature of the air conditioner 30B competes between the recommendation information, the control unit 13 displays the adjusted recommended operation display on the recommendation display screen for the average value, the minimum value, and the maximum value of the competing cooling set temperatures. The area 4A is displayed so that the user can select it. In addition, the control unit 13 performs “adjustment with average value”, “adjustment with priority on comfort”, “adjustment with priority on energy saving”, etc. as adjustment grounds corresponding to these values (average value, minimum value, maximum value). What is necessary is just to display on the adjustment ground display area 4C.
また、レコメンド情報間で照明30Cの照度が競合している場合も同様に、制御部13は、競合している照度の平均値、最低値、最大値をレコメンド表示画面の調整済推奨動作表示エリア4Aにユーザが選択可能に表示させる。また、制御部13は、これらの各値(平均値、最低値、最大値)に対応する調整根拠として「平均値で調整」、「省エネ優先で調整」、「暗いと見づらいため最大値で調整」等を調整根拠表示エリア4Cに表示させればよい。
Similarly, when the illuminance of the illumination 30C is competing between the recommendation information, the control unit 13 similarly adjusts the average value, the minimum value, and the maximum value of the competing illuminance in the recommended recommended operation display area of the recommendation display screen. 4A is displayed so that the user can select it. In addition, the control unit 13 adjusts with the maximum value because it is difficult to see when it is dark as adjustment basis corresponding to each of these values (average value, minimum value, maximum value) Or the like may be displayed in the adjustment ground display area 4C.
このようにすることで、ユーザは、レコメンド情報が競合した場合に、複数の候補の中から選択して機器を制御することができるため、よりユーザの利便性を向上させることが可能となる。
By doing in this way, when the recommendation information competes, the user can select a plurality of candidates and control the device, so that the convenience of the user can be further improved.
また、例えば、競合が発生したレコメンド情報の項目に対して、「ユーザ間の優先度で調整」、「体調不良ユーザ優先で調整」、「機器の利用頻度に応じて調整」等のような複数の調整手法を一覧表示させてユーザにその中から1つを指定させ、指定された調整手法でレコメンド情報を調整して表示させてもよい。
In addition, for example, multiple items such as “adjustment with priority among users”, “adjustment with poor physical condition user priority”, “adjustment according to device usage frequency”, etc., for the item of recommendation information in which competition has occurred It is also possible to display a list of the adjustment methods, let the user designate one of them, and adjust and display the recommendation information with the designated adjustment method.
また、表示端末40の位置情報出力機能からユーザの位置する住宅100内の部屋を特定し、特定した部屋内の機器30のみを対象にレコメンド情報を表示させたり、他の部屋内の機器30を対象にしたレコメンド情報と区別して表示させたりしてもよい。なお、ユーザが表示端末40を操作して現在いる部屋を指定してもよい。
Further, the room in the house 100 where the user is located is specified from the position information output function of the display terminal 40, and the recommendation information is displayed only for the device 30 in the specified room, or the device 30 in another room is displayed. It may be displayed separately from the recommended recommendation information. It should be noted that the user may designate the current room by operating the display terminal 40.
また、上記各実施形態では、表示端末40にレコメンド表示画面を表示させることにより、レコメンド情報や調整済レコメンド情報の内容をユーザに報知したが、報知手法はこれに限定されない。例えば、機器制御装置10がメールや音声により、レコメンド情報や調整済レコメンド情報の内容をユーザに報知してもよい。
In the above embodiments, the recommendation display screen is displayed on the display terminal 40 to notify the user of the content of the recommendation information and the adjusted recommendation information. However, the notification method is not limited to this. For example, the device control apparatus 10 may notify the user of the content of the recommendation information or the adjusted recommendation information by mail or voice.
また、上記各実施形態において、ユーザの表示端末40に出力されるレコメンド表示画面には、このユーザを対象としたレコメンド情報や調整済レコメンド情報のみが表示されたが、全てのユーザのレコメンド情報をタブ等で切り替えて表示することができるレコメンド表示画面を表示端末40やインターネットに接続されたPC(Personal Computer)に出力させてもよい。
Moreover, in each said embodiment, although the recommendation display screen output to the user's display terminal 40 displayed only the recommendation information and adjusted recommendation information for this user, the recommendation information of all the users was displayed. A recommendation display screen that can be switched and displayed with a tab or the like may be output to the display terminal 40 or a PC (Personal Computer) connected to the Internet.
また、上記各実施形態において、機器制御装置10がそれぞれ実行するプログラムを、既存のコンピュータに適用することで、当該コンピュータを本発明に係る機器制御装置10として機能させることも可能である。
In each of the above embodiments, by applying the program executed by the device control apparatus 10 to an existing computer, the computer can be made to function as the device control apparatus 10 according to the present invention.
このようなプログラムの配布方法は任意であり、例えば、CD-ROM(Compact Disk Read-Only Memory)、DVD(Digital Versatile Disk)、MO(Magneto Optical Disk)、メモリカード等のコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体に格納して配布してもよいし、インターネット等の通信ネットワークを介して配布してもよい。
Such a program distribution method is arbitrary. For example, a computer-readable recording medium such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read-Only Memory), a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk), an MO (Magneto Optical Disk), or a memory card. It may be stored and distributed in the network, or distributed via a communication network such as the Internet.
本発明は、本発明の広義の精神と範囲を逸脱することなく、様々な実施形態及び変形が可能とされるものである。また、上述した実施形態は、本発明を説明するためのものであり、本発明の範囲を限定するものではない。つまり、本発明の範囲は、実施形態ではなく、請求の範囲によって示される。そして、請求の範囲内及びそれと同等の発明の意義の範囲内で施される様々な変形が、本発明の範囲内とみなされる。
The present invention is capable of various embodiments and modifications without departing from the broad spirit and scope of the present invention. Further, the above-described embodiment is for explaining the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention. That is, the scope of the present invention is shown not by the embodiments but by the claims. Various modifications within the scope of the claims and within the scope of the equivalent invention are considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
本発明は、HEMS(Home Energy Management System)等のシステムに好適に採用され得る。
The present invention can be suitably employed in a system such as HEMS (Home Energy Management System).
1 機器制御システム、100 住宅、10,101 機器制御装置、11 通信部、12 記憶部、121 機器情報記憶部、122 環境記憶部、123 ユーザ情報記憶部、124 レコメンド情報記憶部、125 調整済レコメンド情報記憶部、126 スケジュール記憶部、13 制御部、131 機器制御部、132 レコメンド生成部、133 レコメンド調整部、134 レコメンド報知部、135 レコメンド実行判別部、20 通信ネットワーク、30 機器、30A テレビ、30B エアコン、30C 照明、40 表示端末、50 環境センサ、60 ユーザ状態取得センサ、2 レコメンド表示部、2A 推奨動作表示エリア、2B アドバイス表示エリア、2C お知らせ表示エリア、3 レコメンド実行受付部、4 調整済レコメンド表示部、4A 調整済推奨動作表示エリア、4B 調整済アドバイス表示エリア、4C 調整根拠表示エリア、5 調整済レコメンド実行受付部
1 device control system, 100 housing, 10, 101 device control device, 11 communication unit, 12 storage unit, 121 device information storage unit, 122 environment storage unit, 123 user information storage unit, 124 recommendation information storage unit, 125 adjusted recommendation Information storage unit, 126 schedule storage unit, 13 control unit, 131 device control unit, 132 recommendation generation unit, 133 recommendation adjustment unit, 134 recommendation notification unit, 135 recommendation execution determination unit, 20 communication network, 30 device, 30A TV, 30B Air conditioner, 30C lighting, 40 display terminal, 50 environment sensor, 60 user status acquisition sensor, 2 recommendation display section, 2A recommended operation display area, 2B advice display area, 2C notification display area, 3 recommendation execution Biasing unit, 4 adjusted recommendation display unit, 4A adjusted recommended operating display area, 4B adjusted advice display area, 4C adjustment rationale display area, 5 adjusted recommendation executing accepting unit
Claims (10)
- 通信ネットワークを介して機器と接続する機器制御装置であって、
ユーザ毎に、前記機器を使用するうえでのユーザに対するアドバイス、又は前記機器の推奨動作を示す情報を少なくとも含んだレコメンド情報を生成するレコメンド生成部と、
前記レコメンド生成部によってユーザ毎に生成したレコメンド情報のうち、互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報を調整するレコメンド調整部と、
前記レコメンド調整部によって調整された調整済レコメンド情報の内容を、該調整の根拠とともにユーザに報知するレコメンド報知部と、
を備える機器制御装置。 A device control device connected to a device via a communication network,
For each user, a recommendation generation unit that generates recommendation information including at least information indicating advice for the user in using the device or recommended operation of the device;
Among the recommendation information generated for each user by the recommendation generation unit, a recommendation adjustment unit that adjusts recommendation information of contents competing with each other,
A recommendation notification unit that notifies the user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit, together with the basis of the adjustment;
A device control device comprising: - 前記レコメンド報知部は、前記調整済レコメンド情報の内容とともに調整前のレコメンド情報の内容を前記ユーザに報知する、
請求項1に記載の機器制御装置。 The recommendation notification unit notifies the user of the content of the recommendation information before adjustment together with the content of the adjusted recommendation information.
The device control apparatus according to claim 1. - 前記レコメンド調整部は、異なる調整手法を用いて、複数の調整済レコメンド情報を生成し、
前記レコメンド報知部は、生成した複数の調整済レコメンド情報の内容をそれぞれの調整の根拠とともにユーザに報知する、
請求項1又は2に記載の機器制御装置。 The recommendation adjustment unit generates a plurality of adjusted recommendation information using different adjustment methods,
The recommendation notification unit notifies the user of the contents of the generated plurality of adjusted recommendation information together with the basis of each adjustment,
The apparatus control apparatus according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記レコメンド調整部は、ユーザから指定された調整手法を用いて前記調整済レコメンド情報を生成する、
請求項1又は2に記載の機器制御装置。 The recommendation adjustment unit generates the adjusted recommendation information using an adjustment method specified by a user.
The apparatus control apparatus according to claim 1 or 2. - 前記レコメンド報知部が報知した前記調整済レコメンド情報の内容が示す推奨動作の実行をユーザから指示された際に、対象の機器が前記推奨動作するように制御する機器制御部をさらに備える、
請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載の機器制御装置。 A device control unit that controls the target device to perform the recommended operation when the user instructs execution of the recommended operation indicated by the content of the adjusted recommendation information notified by the recommendation notification unit;
The apparatus control apparatus of any one of Claim 1 to 4. - 前記機器制御部は、前記推奨動作が予め定めた制約条件を満たさない場合、前記対象の機器が前記推奨動作するように制御しない、
請求項5に記載の機器制御装置。 The device control unit does not control the target device to perform the recommended operation when the recommended operation does not satisfy a predetermined constraint.
The device control apparatus according to claim 5. - 前記レコメンド生成部は、前記ユーザの嗜好性に基づいて、前記レコメンド情報を生成する、
請求項1から6の何れか1項に記載の機器制御装置。 The recommendation generation unit generates the recommendation information based on the user preference.
The apparatus control apparatus of any one of Claim 1 to 6. - 請求項1から7の何れか1項に記載の機器制御装置と、表示端末と、を備える機器制御システムであって、
前記レコメンド報知部は、前記レコメンド調整部によって調整された前記調整済レコメンド情報の内容を該調整の根拠とともに前記ユーザに表示するレコメンド表示画面の画面データを前記表示端末に送信し、
前記表示端末は、前記レコメンド表示画面を表示する、
機器制御システム。 A device control system comprising: the device control device according to any one of claims 1 to 7; and a display terminal,
The recommendation notification unit transmits, to the display terminal, screen data of a recommendation display screen that displays the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit together with the basis of the adjustment to the user.
The display terminal displays the recommendation display screen;
Equipment control system. - コンピュータによる機器制御方法であって、
レコメンド調整部が、互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報を調整し、
レコメンド報知部が、前記レコメンド調整部によって調整された調整済レコメンド情報の内容を、該調整の根拠とともにユーザに報知する、
機器制御方法。 A device control method using a computer,
The recommendation adjustment unit adjusts the recommendation information of content competing with each other,
The recommendation notification unit notifies the user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit together with the basis for the adjustment.
Device control method. - 通信ネットワークを介して機器と接続するコンピュータを、
互いに競合する内容のレコメンド情報を調整するレコメンド調整部、
前記レコメンド調整部によって調整された調整済レコメンド情報の内容を、該調整の根拠とともにユーザに報知するレコメンド報知部、
として機能させるプログラム。 A computer connected to the device via a communication network
A recommendation adjustment unit that adjusts recommendation information of content that competes with each other,
A recommendation notification unit that notifies the user of the content of the adjusted recommendation information adjusted by the recommendation adjustment unit together with the basis of the adjustment;
Program to function as.
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