WO2018049769A1 - Turnover mechanism - Google Patents

Turnover mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018049769A1
WO2018049769A1 PCT/CN2016/113828 CN2016113828W WO2018049769A1 WO 2018049769 A1 WO2018049769 A1 WO 2018049769A1 CN 2016113828 W CN2016113828 W CN 2016113828W WO 2018049769 A1 WO2018049769 A1 WO 2018049769A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
shaft
slide
inverting
curved
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/113828
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨冬青
Original Assignee
广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州视睿电子科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018049769A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018049769A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5009Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously
    • E06B3/5018Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously where the pivot axis slides during pivoting of the wing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a turning mechanism, in particular to a turning mechanism of a frame body.
  • FIG. 3 shows the flipping process of the existing turning mechanism; as shown in the figure, the turning mechanism includes a turning member 4 and a casing 5, which are in the process of turning over
  • the rotation axis 6 or the axis is positioned at the same position, and the inverting member of the inversion mechanism moves circumferentially around the rotation axis or axis; however, since the position of the rotation axis 6 or the axis of rotation is always maintained at In one position, a larger gap (gap A as shown in Fig. 3) and a avoidance space (dashed frame as shown in Fig. 3) need to be designed at the bottom of the inverting mechanism to ensure that the flipping member is in the process of turning over. It does not interfere with the outer casing, which leads to a relatively large space occupied by related products, and the space utilization rate is relatively small.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a turning mechanism capable of shifting the space occupied by the inversion, which is advantageous for improving the space utilization rate of the product.
  • the present invention provides a turning mechanism, comprising a fixing member and a movable member, wherein the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member includes a turning member and a linkage with the shaft slide a shaft, the linkage shaft is coupled to the turnover member, and the linkage shaft is disposed in the shaft slide.
  • the axial slide is a curved slide
  • the curved slide is a curved slide or an arc chute.
  • the fixing member comprises a frame body having an opening
  • the flipping member comprises an inversion plate and a connecting member
  • two ends of the connecting member respectively connect the inversion plate and the linkage shaft
  • the inverting plate is The cover is closed on the opening.
  • the frame body includes a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate is parallel to the linkage axis, and the first side plate and the second side plate are opposite to each other.
  • the curved slide arches toward the inner side of the frame.
  • the curved slide has two ends, a first end of the curved slide and a second end of the curved slide have a height difference with respect to the first side plate, and the The height of the first end of the curved slide relative to the first side panel is greater than the height of the second end of the curved slide relative to the first side panel.
  • the inverting plate has two ends, and the first end of the inverting plate corresponds to the first side plate, and the inverting plate The second end corresponds to the second side plate, the connecting member is a connecting rod or a connecting plate, the connecting member is connected with the rotating plate and is formed with a joint, and the connecting member is perpendicular to the rotating plate
  • the distance between the second end of the curved slide and the first side plate is slightly larger than the distance between the first end of the flip plate and the joint.
  • a vertical distance between the first end of the inversion plate and a central axis of the linkage shaft is slightly smaller than a distance between the first end of the arcuate slide and the first side plate.
  • the frame body includes an inner panel, the inner panel is respectively connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, and the curved slide rail is arched toward the inner panel, and the flipping The plate is opposite to the inner plate in a folded state, and a distance between the first end of the inverting plate and the joint is smaller than a distance between the second end of the curved chute and the inner plate .
  • the fixing member includes a shaft seat, and the shaft slide is disposed on the shaft seat, and the shaft seat is disposed on an inner wall of the frame body.
  • the shaft slide is disposed on an inner wall of the frame.
  • the inverting mechanism of the present invention comprises a fixing member and a movable member, the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member comprises a turning member and a linkage shaft matched with the shaft slide, the linkage shaft is worn
  • the pivoting mechanism is disposed in the axial slide. Therefore, during the turning process, the linkage shaft can be moved along the shaft slide, that is, the turning mechanism can rotate, and the rotation axis or the rotation axis can occur.
  • the movement of the rotation axis or the rotation axis in turn causes a corresponding displacement of the flip member, so that the flip mechanism can ensure that the flip member does not interfere with the fixture during the flipping process, and can also be used for flipping
  • the overall displacement of the space occurs, thereby being able to compress the outer volume of the product having the inversion mechanism, which is advantageous for improving the space utilization of the product.
  • the turning mechanism can reduce the space volume of the product, it can reduce the corresponding material cost and mold cost, and the manufacturing cost of the related product is lowered.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a turning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a turning process of the turning mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a conventional inverting mechanism and a schematic diagram of a turning process.
  • the inverting mechanism of the embodiment includes a fixing member and a movable member.
  • the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide
  • the movable member includes a turning member 3 and a linkage shaft 2 matched with the shaft slide.
  • the linkage shaft 2 is connected to the inverting member 3, and the linkage shaft 2 is bored in the shaft slide.
  • the linkage shaft 2 can be a general shaft member or a rod member
  • the shaft slide is a curved slide 11 .
  • the inverting member 3 when the inverting member 3 is turned over by an external force, the inverting member 3 can drive the linkage shaft 2 to move along the axial slide, that is, the inversion mechanism can rotate the axis or the rotation axis during the inversion process.
  • the coasting movement occurs, and the movement of the axis of rotation or the axis of rotation in turn causes a corresponding displacement of the inverting member 3, so that on the one hand, it can ensure that the inverting member 3 does not interfere with the fixing member during the turning, on the other hand
  • the movement of the linkage shaft 2 can cause an overall offset of the space occupied by the inversion, so that the space volume of the frame 1 of the inversion mechanism can be compressed, which is advantageous for improving the space utilization of the product, and is advantageous for making the product both beautiful and compact;
  • the design is very clever and novel.
  • the turning mechanism can reduce the space volume of the product, it can reduce the corresponding material cost and mold cost, and the manufacturing cost of the related product is reduced.
  • the fixing member includes a frame body 1 having an opening and a shaft seat (not shown).
  • the shaft seat is disposed on the inner wall of the frame body 1, and the shaft slide rail is disposed on the shaft seat.
  • the axial slide is a curved slide 11 , and the curved slide 11 can be an arc-shaped slide hole or an arc-shaped slide groove, which is beneficial to the sliding movement of the linkage shaft 2; of course, the axial slide It can also be directly disposed on the inner wall of the frame 1; and the frame 1 includes a first side plate 12, a second side plate 13 and an inner plate 14, respectively, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 respectively and the inner plate 14 is connected, the first side plate 12 is parallel to the linkage shaft 2, and the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 are opposite each other, and the linkage shaft 2 is disposed adjacent to the first side plate 12, and the curved slide 11 is provided.
  • the inner plate 14 is arched toward the inner side of the frame 1, so that the interlocking shaft 2 can be moved more smoothly along the axial slide under the inversion of the flipping plate 31.
  • the inverting member 3 of the embodiment includes an inversion plate 31 and a connecting member 32. The two ends of the connecting member 32 are respectively connected to the inverting plate 31 and the interlocking shaft 2, and the inverting plate 31 is closed on the opening and in the inner state in the folded state.
  • the plates 14 are opposed to each other.
  • the connecting member 32 can be a connecting rod Or the connecting plate, however, the connecting member 32 is not limited in this particular implementation.
  • the curved slide 11 of the present embodiment has two ends, a first end of the curved slide 11 (corresponding to the top end of the curved slide 11 in FIG. 1) and a second end of the curved slide 11 (corresponding to FIG. 1
  • the bottom end of the curved slide 11 has a height difference with respect to the first side plate 12, and the height of the first end of the curved slide 11 relative to the first side plate 12 is greater than the second of the curved slide 11
  • the height of the end relative to the first side panel 12 thereby ensuring that the sliding movement of the linkage shaft 2 can cause a corresponding upward movement of the inversion plate 31, thereby preventing the inversion plate 31 from interfering with the first side panel 12, thereby compressing the product The volume of space.
  • the inverting plate 31 of the embodiment has two ends, the first end of the inverting plate 31 corresponds to the first side plate 12, the second end of the inverting plate 31 corresponds to the second side plate 13, and the connecting member 32 is opposite to the inverting plate 31.
  • the connecting member 32 is perpendicular to the inversion plate 31, and the distance between the second end of the curved chute 11 and the first side plate 12 is slightly larger than the first end of the inverting plate 31 and the joint
  • the distance between the first end of the inversion plate 31 and the central axis of the linkage shaft 2 is slightly smaller than the distance between the first end of the arcuate slide 11 and the first side plate 12, and the first of the inversion plates 31
  • the distance between one end and the above-mentioned joint is smaller than the distance between the second end of the curved slide 11 and the inner panel 14; thus, it can be further ensured that the flipper 3 does not interfere with the frame 1 during the turning process, And the space occupied by the frame 1 can be compressed on the basis of the above, thereby facilitating the space utilization of the product.
  • FIG. 2 shows the inversion process of the inverting member 3 of the embodiment: the inversion plate 31 is turned over by the external force in the folded state, and the inversion process first drives the linkage.
  • the shaft 2 slides upward along the curved slide 11 until the linkage shaft 2 moves to the top end of the curved slide 11 (i.e., the first end of the curved slide 11).
  • the flip plate 31 also follows the linkage shaft. 2, the upward movement occurs; at this time, the inversion plate 31 continues to be reversed, and the linkage shaft 2 rotates at the top end of the curved slide 11 under the driving of the inversion plate 31, so that the first end of the inversion plate 31 slides across the curved shape.
  • the interlocking shaft 2 moves down along the curved chute 11 to the bottom end of the curved chute 11 (i.e., the above arc At the second end of the slide 11, at this time, the flipper 31 is fully opened and stopped in a horizontal position.
  • the inverting mechanism of the embodiment can be generally applied to various flipping structures or products with inverted structures, and has a wide application range, such as a wall-mounted high-beat, a front-maintenance flip bracket, and the like.
  • the structure has strong expandability, and the structural scheme of the inverting mechanism can be applied to other activities, as long as the axis of the shaft is adjusted or the direction of the flip is adjusted appropriately, for example, the door can be applied to the left and right opening and closing, and each Kinds of opening and closing cabinets, billboards in the bus station and subway station, etc.
  • the inverting mechanism of the present invention comprises a fixing member and a movable member, the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member comprises a turning member and a linkage shaft matched with the shaft slide, the linkage shaft is worn
  • the pivoting mechanism is disposed in the axial slide. Therefore, during the turning process, the linkage shaft can be moved along the shaft slide, that is, the turning mechanism can rotate, and the rotation axis or the rotation axis can occur.
  • the movement of the axis of rotation or the axis of rotation in turn causes the flipper to phase Should be displaced, so that the inverting mechanism can ensure that the space occupied by the inversion is entirely offset on the basis of ensuring that the inverting member does not interfere with the fixing member during the inversion process, thereby being able to compress the product having the inversion mechanism
  • the shape of the volume is conducive to improving the space utilization of the product.
  • the turning mechanism can reduce the space volume of the product, it can reduce the corresponding material cost and mold cost, and the manufacturing cost of the related product is lowered.
  • first, second, third, “fourth” and the like are used in the present invention to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms. Differentiate the same type of information from each other. For example, “first” information may also be referred to as “second” information, and similarly, “second” information may also be referred to as “first” information, without departing from the scope of the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

A turnover mechanism comprises a stationary member and a movable member. A shaft slide is provided at the stationary member. The movable member comprises a turnover member (3) and a linkage shaft (2) engaging with the shaft slide. The linkage shaft (2) is connected to the turnover member (3). The linkage shaft (2) is inserted into and provided inside the shaft slide. The turnover mechanism enables displacement of a space required for a turnover motion, thereby improving a space utilization rate of a product.

Description

翻转机构Flip mechanism 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种翻转机构,尤其涉及一种框体的翻转机构。The invention relates to a turning mechanism, in particular to a turning mechanism of a frame body.
背景技术Background technique
在壁挂式高拍仪、广告牌以及开合橱柜等等产品上通常都会用到翻转机构。目前,常见的翻转机构可参见图3,该图3示出了现有的翻转机构的翻转过程;如该图所示,翻转机构包括翻转部件4和外壳5,该类翻转机构在翻转过程中,通常其转动轴心6或轴线都定位在同一个位置,而翻转机构的翻转件则围绕该转动轴心或轴线做圆周运动;然而,由于其转动轴心6或转动轴线的位置始终保持在一个位置,则在该翻转机构的底部需要设计一个较大的间隙(如图3所示的间隙A)和避位空间(如图3所示的虚线框),以保证翻转件在翻转过程中不与外壳发生干涉,这导致了相关产品占用的空间相对较大,空间利用率相对较小。Inverting mechanisms are commonly used in wall-mounted high-posters, billboards, and opening and closing cabinets. At present, a common turning mechanism can be seen in FIG. 3, which shows the flipping process of the existing turning mechanism; as shown in the figure, the turning mechanism includes a turning member 4 and a casing 5, which are in the process of turning over Usually, the rotation axis 6 or the axis is positioned at the same position, and the inverting member of the inversion mechanism moves circumferentially around the rotation axis or axis; however, since the position of the rotation axis 6 or the axis of rotation is always maintained at In one position, a larger gap (gap A as shown in Fig. 3) and a avoidance space (dashed frame as shown in Fig. 3) need to be designed at the bottom of the inverting mechanism to ensure that the flipping member is in the process of turning over. It does not interfere with the outer casing, which leads to a relatively large space occupied by related products, and the space utilization rate is relatively small.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种翻转机构,该翻转机构能够使翻转所占用的空间发生偏移,有利于提高产品的空间利用率。In order to solve the above technical problem, an object of the present invention is to provide a turning mechanism capable of shifting the space occupied by the inversion, which is advantageous for improving the space utilization rate of the product.
基于此,本发明提出了一种翻转机构,包括固定件和活动件,所述固定件上设有轴心滑道,所述活动件包括翻转件以及与所述轴心滑道相配合的联动轴,所述联动轴与所述翻转件相连接,且所述联动轴穿设在所述轴心滑道中。Based on this, the present invention provides a turning mechanism, comprising a fixing member and a movable member, wherein the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member includes a turning member and a linkage with the shaft slide a shaft, the linkage shaft is coupled to the turnover member, and the linkage shaft is disposed in the shaft slide.
可选的,所述轴心滑道为弧形滑道,且该弧形滑道为弧形滑孔或弧形滑槽。Optionally, the axial slide is a curved slide, and the curved slide is a curved slide or an arc chute.
可选的,所述固定件包括具有开口的框体,所述翻转件包括翻转板和连接件,所述连接件的两端分别连接所述翻转板和所述联动轴,所述翻转板在收合状态时盖合在所述开口上。Optionally, the fixing member comprises a frame body having an opening, the flipping member comprises an inversion plate and a connecting member, and two ends of the connecting member respectively connect the inversion plate and the linkage shaft, and the inverting plate is The cover is closed on the opening.
可选的,所述框体包括第一侧板和第二侧板,所述第一侧板与所述联动轴相平行,且所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板相对,所述弧形滑道拱向所述框体的内侧。Optionally, the frame body includes a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate is parallel to the linkage axis, and the first side plate and the second side plate are opposite to each other. The curved slide arches toward the inner side of the frame.
可选的,所述弧形滑道具有两端,所述弧形滑道的第一端与所述弧形滑道的第二端相对于所述第一侧板具有高度差,且所述弧形滑道的第一端相对于所述第一侧板的高度大于所述弧形滑道的第二端相对于所述第一侧板的高度。Optionally, the curved slide has two ends, a first end of the curved slide and a second end of the curved slide have a height difference with respect to the first side plate, and the The height of the first end of the curved slide relative to the first side panel is greater than the height of the second end of the curved slide relative to the first side panel.
可选的,所述翻转板具有两端,所述翻转板的第一端对应所述第一侧板,所述翻转板的 第二端对应所述第二侧板,所述连接件为连接杆或连接板,该连接件与所述翻转板相连接并形成有连接处,且所述连接件与所述翻转板相垂直,所述弧形滑道的第二端与所述第一侧板之间的距离略大于所述翻转板的第一端与所述连接处之间的距离。Optionally, the inverting plate has two ends, and the first end of the inverting plate corresponds to the first side plate, and the inverting plate The second end corresponds to the second side plate, the connecting member is a connecting rod or a connecting plate, the connecting member is connected with the rotating plate and is formed with a joint, and the connecting member is perpendicular to the rotating plate The distance between the second end of the curved slide and the first side plate is slightly larger than the distance between the first end of the flip plate and the joint.
可选的,所述翻转板的第一端与所述联动轴的中心轴线之间的垂直距离略小于所述弧形滑道的第一端与所述第一侧板之间的距离。Optionally, a vertical distance between the first end of the inversion plate and a central axis of the linkage shaft is slightly smaller than a distance between the first end of the arcuate slide and the first side plate.
可选的,所述框体包括内板,所述内板分别与所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板相接,所述弧形滑道拱向所述内板,所述翻转板在收合状态时与所述内板相对,所述翻转板的第一端与所述连接处之间的距离小于所述弧形滑道的第二端与所述内板之间的距离。Optionally, the frame body includes an inner panel, the inner panel is respectively connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, and the curved slide rail is arched toward the inner panel, and the flipping The plate is opposite to the inner plate in a folded state, and a distance between the first end of the inverting plate and the joint is smaller than a distance between the second end of the curved chute and the inner plate .
可选的,所述固定件包括轴座,所述轴心滑道设于所述轴座上,所述轴座设置于所述框体的内壁上。Optionally, the fixing member includes a shaft seat, and the shaft slide is disposed on the shaft seat, and the shaft seat is disposed on an inner wall of the frame body.
可选的,所述轴心滑道设于所述框体的内壁上。Optionally, the shaft slide is disposed on an inner wall of the frame.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明的翻转机构包括固定件和活动件,所述固定件上设有轴心滑道,所述活动件包括翻转件以及与所述轴心滑道相配合的联动轴,所述联动轴穿设在所述轴心滑道中,因而,该翻转机构在翻转过程中,其联动轴可以沿轴心滑道移动,也即该翻转机构在进行翻转过程中,其转动轴心或转动轴线可发生移动,该转动轴心或转动轴线的移动反过来会使翻转件发生相应位移,从而该翻转机构可在确保翻转件在翻转过程中不与固定件发生干涉的基础上,还可使翻转所占用的空间发生整体偏移,由此能够压缩具有该翻转机构的产品的外形体积,有利于提升产品的空间利用率。另一方面,由于该翻转机构能够降低产品的空间体积,则其能够减少相应的物料成本和模具成本,使得相关产品的制造成本降低。The inverting mechanism of the present invention comprises a fixing member and a movable member, the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member comprises a turning member and a linkage shaft matched with the shaft slide, the linkage shaft is worn The pivoting mechanism is disposed in the axial slide. Therefore, during the turning process, the linkage shaft can be moved along the shaft slide, that is, the turning mechanism can rotate, and the rotation axis or the rotation axis can occur. Movement, the movement of the rotation axis or the rotation axis in turn causes a corresponding displacement of the flip member, so that the flip mechanism can ensure that the flip member does not interfere with the fixture during the flipping process, and can also be used for flipping The overall displacement of the space occurs, thereby being able to compress the outer volume of the product having the inversion mechanism, which is advantageous for improving the space utilization of the product. On the other hand, since the turning mechanism can reduce the space volume of the product, it can reduce the corresponding material cost and mold cost, and the manufacturing cost of the related product is lowered.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例所述的翻转机构的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a turning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例所述的翻转机构的翻转过程示意图。2 is a schematic view showing a turning process of the turning mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图3是传统的翻转机构的结构示意图及翻转过程示意图。3 is a schematic structural view of a conventional inverting mechanism and a schematic diagram of a turning process.
附图标记说明:Description of the reference signs:
1、框体,11、弧形滑道,12、第一侧板,13、第二侧板,14、内板,2、联动轴,3、翻转件,31、翻转板,32、连接件,4、翻转部件,5、外壳,6、转动轴心。1, frame, 11, curved slide, 12, first side panel, 13, second side panel, 14, inner panel, 2, linkage shaft, 3, flip member, 31, flip board, 32, connector 4, flipping parts, 5, outer casing, 6, rotating shaft.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描 述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“内”、“外”、“上”、“下”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the attached The orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures is for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplification of the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a Limitations of the invention.
参见图1和图2,本实施例的翻转机构,包括固定件和活动件,固定件上设有轴心滑道,活动件包括翻转件3以及与轴心滑道相配合的联动轴2,联动轴2与翻转件3相连接,且联动轴2穿设在轴心滑道中。其中,该联动轴2可为一般的轴件或杆件,而轴心滑道为弧形滑道11。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the inverting mechanism of the embodiment includes a fixing member and a movable member. The fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, and the movable member includes a turning member 3 and a linkage shaft 2 matched with the shaft slide. The linkage shaft 2 is connected to the inverting member 3, and the linkage shaft 2 is bored in the shaft slide. Wherein, the linkage shaft 2 can be a general shaft member or a rod member, and the shaft slide is a curved slide 11 .
基于以上结构,则当通过外力使翻转件3进行翻转时,翻转件3可以带动联动轴2沿轴心滑道移动,也即该翻转机构在进行翻转过程中,其转动轴心或转动轴线可发生滑行移动,该转动轴心或转动轴线的移动反过来也使翻转件3发生相应位移,因而,一方面,其能够确保翻转件3在翻转过程中不与固定件发生干涉,另一方面该联动轴2的移动可以使翻转所占用的空间发生整体偏移,从而能够压缩该翻转机构的框体1的空间体积,有利于提升产品的空间利用率,有利于使产品既美观又小巧;其设计非常巧妙新颖。另外,由于该翻转机构能够降低产品的空间体积,则其能够减少相应的物料成本和模具成本,使得相关产品的制造成本降低。Based on the above structure, when the inverting member 3 is turned over by an external force, the inverting member 3 can drive the linkage shaft 2 to move along the axial slide, that is, the inversion mechanism can rotate the axis or the rotation axis during the inversion process. The coasting movement occurs, and the movement of the axis of rotation or the axis of rotation in turn causes a corresponding displacement of the inverting member 3, so that on the one hand, it can ensure that the inverting member 3 does not interfere with the fixing member during the turning, on the other hand The movement of the linkage shaft 2 can cause an overall offset of the space occupied by the inversion, so that the space volume of the frame 1 of the inversion mechanism can be compressed, which is advantageous for improving the space utilization of the product, and is advantageous for making the product both beautiful and compact; The design is very clever and novel. In addition, since the turning mechanism can reduce the space volume of the product, it can reduce the corresponding material cost and mold cost, and the manufacturing cost of the related product is reduced.
在本实施例中,固定件包括具有开口的框体1和轴座(图中未示出),该轴座设置于框体1的内壁上,上述轴心滑道设于所述轴座上。具体的,轴心滑道为弧形滑道11,且该弧形滑道11可为弧形滑孔或弧形滑槽,这有利于联动轴2的滑行移动;当然,该轴心滑道也可直接设置在框体1的内壁上;而框体1则包括第一侧板12、第二侧板13和内板14,该第一侧板12和第二侧板13分别与内板14相接,第一侧板12与联动轴2相平行,且第一侧板12和所述第二侧板13相对,联动轴2靠近所述第一侧板12设置,弧形滑道11拱向框体1内侧的内板14,从而能够确保联动轴2在翻转板31的翻转带动下能够更顺畅的沿轴心滑道移动。在此需要说明的是,轴心滑道的外形轮廓及其朝向并不受上述例子的限制;在具体实现时,可以根据实际需要来设计轴心滑道的外形轮廓及其朝向,从而能够灵活应用于各种场合。本实施例的翻转件3包括翻转板31和连接件32,连接件32的两端分别连接翻转板31和联动轴2,翻转板31在收合状态时盖合在上述开口上并与上述内板14相对,因而,当通过外力使翻转板31发生翻转时,则翻转板31能够带动联动轴2发生移动。具体的,连接件32可为连接杆 或连接板,然而,该连接件32在具体实现时并不受此限制。In this embodiment, the fixing member includes a frame body 1 having an opening and a shaft seat (not shown). The shaft seat is disposed on the inner wall of the frame body 1, and the shaft slide rail is disposed on the shaft seat. . Specifically, the axial slide is a curved slide 11 , and the curved slide 11 can be an arc-shaped slide hole or an arc-shaped slide groove, which is beneficial to the sliding movement of the linkage shaft 2; of course, the axial slide It can also be directly disposed on the inner wall of the frame 1; and the frame 1 includes a first side plate 12, a second side plate 13 and an inner plate 14, respectively, the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 respectively and the inner plate 14 is connected, the first side plate 12 is parallel to the linkage shaft 2, and the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 are opposite each other, and the linkage shaft 2 is disposed adjacent to the first side plate 12, and the curved slide 11 is provided. The inner plate 14 is arched toward the inner side of the frame 1, so that the interlocking shaft 2 can be moved more smoothly along the axial slide under the inversion of the flipping plate 31. It should be noted that the outline of the shaft slide and its orientation are not limited by the above examples; in the specific implementation, the contour of the shaft slide and its orientation can be designed according to actual needs, thereby being flexible. Used in a variety of occasions. The inverting member 3 of the embodiment includes an inversion plate 31 and a connecting member 32. The two ends of the connecting member 32 are respectively connected to the inverting plate 31 and the interlocking shaft 2, and the inverting plate 31 is closed on the opening and in the inner state in the folded state. The plates 14 are opposed to each other. Therefore, when the inversion plate 31 is reversed by an external force, the inversion plate 31 can move the interlocking shaft 2 to move. Specifically, the connecting member 32 can be a connecting rod Or the connecting plate, however, the connecting member 32 is not limited in this particular implementation.
本实施例的弧形滑道11具有两端,弧形滑道11的第一端(对应图1中弧形滑道11的顶端)与弧形滑道11的第二端(对应图1中弧形滑道11的底端)相对于所述第一侧板12具有高度差,且弧形滑道11的第一端相对于第一侧板12的高度大于弧形滑道11的第二端相对于第一侧板12的高度;从而确保联动轴2的滑行移动能够使翻转板31发生相应的上移,进而能避免翻转板31与第一侧板12发生干涉,由此能压缩产品的空间体积。本实施例的翻转板31具有两端,翻转板31的第一端对应第一侧板12,翻转板31的第二端对应第二侧板13,上述连接件32与所述翻转板31相连接并形成有连接处,且连接件32与翻转板31相垂直,弧形滑道11的第二端与第一侧板12之间的距离略大于翻转板31的第一端与连接处之间的距离,翻转板31的第一端与联动轴2的中心轴线之间的垂直距离略小于弧形滑道11的第一端与第一侧板12之间的距离,翻转板31的第一端与上述连接处之间的距离小于弧形滑道11的第二端与内板14之间的距离;因而,能够进一步确保翻转件3在翻转过程中不与上述框体1发生干涉,并能够在此基础上压缩上述框体1所占用的空间,从而有利于提升产品的空间利用率。The curved slide 11 of the present embodiment has two ends, a first end of the curved slide 11 (corresponding to the top end of the curved slide 11 in FIG. 1) and a second end of the curved slide 11 (corresponding to FIG. 1 The bottom end of the curved slide 11 has a height difference with respect to the first side plate 12, and the height of the first end of the curved slide 11 relative to the first side plate 12 is greater than the second of the curved slide 11 The height of the end relative to the first side panel 12; thereby ensuring that the sliding movement of the linkage shaft 2 can cause a corresponding upward movement of the inversion plate 31, thereby preventing the inversion plate 31 from interfering with the first side panel 12, thereby compressing the product The volume of space. The inverting plate 31 of the embodiment has two ends, the first end of the inverting plate 31 corresponds to the first side plate 12, the second end of the inverting plate 31 corresponds to the second side plate 13, and the connecting member 32 is opposite to the inverting plate 31. Connected and formed with a joint, and the connecting member 32 is perpendicular to the inversion plate 31, and the distance between the second end of the curved chute 11 and the first side plate 12 is slightly larger than the first end of the inverting plate 31 and the joint The distance between the first end of the inversion plate 31 and the central axis of the linkage shaft 2 is slightly smaller than the distance between the first end of the arcuate slide 11 and the first side plate 12, and the first of the inversion plates 31 The distance between one end and the above-mentioned joint is smaller than the distance between the second end of the curved slide 11 and the inner panel 14; thus, it can be further ensured that the flipper 3 does not interfere with the frame 1 during the turning process, And the space occupied by the frame 1 can be compressed on the basis of the above, thereby facilitating the space utilization of the product.
在图1的基础上,参见图2;该图2示出了本实施例的翻转件3的翻转过程:翻转板31在收合状态下经外力作用发生翻转,其翻转的过程中先是带动联动轴2沿弧形滑道11向上滑行移动,直至联动轴2移动到弧形滑道11的顶端(即上述弧形滑道11的第一端),该过程中,翻转板31也随联动轴2发生了上移;此时,翻转板31继续翻转,联动轴2在翻转板31的带动下于弧形滑道11的顶端处发生转动,使翻转板31的第一端跨过弧形滑道11的下方且不与第一侧板12发生干涉,之后,翻转板31再继续翻转,则联动轴2沿弧形滑道11下移至弧形滑道11的底端(即上述弧形滑道11的第二端),此时,翻转板31被完全打开而停在水平位置。On the basis of FIG. 1 , referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 2 shows the inversion process of the inverting member 3 of the embodiment: the inversion plate 31 is turned over by the external force in the folded state, and the inversion process first drives the linkage. The shaft 2 slides upward along the curved slide 11 until the linkage shaft 2 moves to the top end of the curved slide 11 (i.e., the first end of the curved slide 11). In the process, the flip plate 31 also follows the linkage shaft. 2, the upward movement occurs; at this time, the inversion plate 31 continues to be reversed, and the linkage shaft 2 rotates at the top end of the curved slide 11 under the driving of the inversion plate 31, so that the first end of the inversion plate 31 slides across the curved shape. Below the track 11 and not interfering with the first side panel 12, after which the flipping plate 31 continues to flip, the interlocking shaft 2 moves down along the curved chute 11 to the bottom end of the curved chute 11 (i.e., the above arc At the second end of the slide 11, at this time, the flipper 31 is fully opened and stopped in a horizontal position.
本实施例的翻转机构可普遍适用于各种翻转结构或带翻转结构的产品,其应用范围很广,比如可应用于壁挂式高拍仪、前维护翻转支架等等。另外,该结构具有较强的可扩展性,只要适当的调整轴心轨道或调整翻转的方向,可将该翻转机构的结构方案应用至其他活动场合,比如可应用于左右开合的大门、各种开合橱柜以及公交车站和地铁站内采用上翻方式的广告牌等等。The inverting mechanism of the embodiment can be generally applied to various flipping structures or products with inverted structures, and has a wide application range, such as a wall-mounted high-beat, a front-maintenance flip bracket, and the like. In addition, the structure has strong expandability, and the structural scheme of the inverting mechanism can be applied to other activities, as long as the axis of the shaft is adjusted or the direction of the flip is adjusted appropriately, for example, the door can be applied to the left and right opening and closing, and each Kinds of opening and closing cabinets, billboards in the bus station and subway station, etc.
本发明的翻转机构包括固定件和活动件,所述固定件上设有轴心滑道,所述活动件包括翻转件以及与所述轴心滑道相配合的联动轴,所述联动轴穿设在所述轴心滑道中,因而,该翻转机构在翻转过程中,其联动轴可以沿轴心滑道移动,也即该翻转机构在进行翻转过程中,其转动轴心或转动轴线可发生移动,该转动轴心或转动轴线的移动反过来会使翻转件发生相 应位移,从而该翻转机构可在确保翻转件在翻转过程中不与固定件发生干涉的基础上,还可使翻转所占用的空间发生整体偏移,则由此能够压缩具有该翻转机构的产品的外形体积,有利于提升产品的空间利用率。另一方面,由于该翻转机构能够降低产品的空间体积,则其能够减少相应的物料成本和模具成本,使得相关产品的制造成本降低。The inverting mechanism of the present invention comprises a fixing member and a movable member, the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member comprises a turning member and a linkage shaft matched with the shaft slide, the linkage shaft is worn The pivoting mechanism is disposed in the axial slide. Therefore, during the turning process, the linkage shaft can be moved along the shaft slide, that is, the turning mechanism can rotate, and the rotation axis or the rotation axis can occur. Movement, the movement of the axis of rotation or the axis of rotation in turn causes the flipper to phase Should be displaced, so that the inverting mechanism can ensure that the space occupied by the inversion is entirely offset on the basis of ensuring that the inverting member does not interfere with the fixing member during the inversion process, thereby being able to compress the product having the inversion mechanism The shape of the volume is conducive to improving the space utilization of the product. On the other hand, since the turning mechanism can reduce the space volume of the product, it can reduce the corresponding material cost and mold cost, and the manufacturing cost of the related product is lowered.
应当理解的是,本发明中采用术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语,这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本发明范围的情况下,“第一”信息也可以被称为“第二”信息,类似的,“第二”信息也可以被称为“第一”信息。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and the like are used in the present invention to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms. Differentiate the same type of information from each other. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the invention.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention. It is the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种翻转机构,其特征在于,包括固定件和活动件,所述固定件上设有轴心滑道,所述活动件包括翻转件以及与所述轴心滑道相配合的联动轴,所述联动轴与所述翻转件相连接,且所述联动轴穿设在所述轴心滑道中。An inverting mechanism, comprising: a fixing member and a movable member, wherein the fixing member is provided with a shaft slide, the movable member comprises a turning member and a linkage shaft matched with the shaft slideway, The linkage shaft is coupled to the flip member, and the linkage shaft is disposed in the shaft slide.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述轴心滑道为弧形滑道,且该弧形滑道为弧形滑孔或弧形滑槽。The turning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the shaft slide is a curved slide, and the curved slide is an arc-shaped slide hole or an arc-shaped slide groove.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述固定件包括具有开口的框体,所述翻转件包括翻转板和连接件,所述连接件的两端分别连接所述翻转板和所述联动轴,所述翻转板在收合状态时盖合在所述开口上。The turning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the fixing member comprises a frame body having an opening, the turning member comprises a turning plate and a connecting member, and two ends of the connecting member are respectively connected to the flip plate and The interlocking shaft covers the opening in the folded state.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述框体包括第一侧板和第二侧板,所述第一侧板与所述联动轴相平行,且所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板相对,所述弧形滑道拱向所述框体的内侧。The turning mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the frame body comprises a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate is parallel to the linkage shaft, and the first side plate Opposite the second side panel, the curved slide arches to the inner side of the frame.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述弧形滑道具有两端,所述弧形滑道的第一端与所述弧形滑道的第二端相对于所述第一侧板具有高度差,且所述弧形滑道的第一端相对于所述第一侧板的高度大于所述弧形滑道的第二端相对于所述第一侧板的高度。The turning mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the curved slide has two ends, and the first end of the curved slide and the second end of the curved slide are opposite to the first end The one side panel has a height difference, and the height of the first end of the curved slide relative to the first side panel is greater than the height of the second end of the curved slide relative to the first side panel.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述翻转板具有两端,所述翻转板的第一端对应所述第一侧板,所述翻转板的第二端对应所述第二侧板,所述连接件为连接杆或连接板,该连接件与所述翻转板相连接并形成有连接处,且所述连接件与所述翻转板相垂直,所述弧形滑道的第二端与所述第一侧板之间的距离略大于所述翻转板的第一端与所述连接处之间的距离。The inverting mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the inverting plate has two ends, the first end of the inverting plate corresponds to the first side plate, and the second end of the inverting plate corresponds to the first The two side panels, the connecting member is a connecting rod or a connecting plate, the connecting member is connected with the rotating plate and formed with a joint, and the connecting member is perpendicular to the rotating plate, the curved sliding channel The distance between the second end and the first side panel is slightly greater than the distance between the first end of the inverting plate and the joint.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述翻转板的第一端与所述联动轴的中心轴线之间的垂直距离略小于所述弧形滑道的第一端与所述第一侧板之间的距离。The turnover mechanism according to claim 5, wherein a vertical distance between the first end of the inversion plate and the central axis of the linkage shaft is slightly smaller than the first end of the curved slide and the The distance between the first side panels.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述框体还包括内板,所述内板分别与所述第一侧板和所述第二侧板相接,所述弧形滑道拱向所述内板,所述翻转板在收合状态时与所述内板相对,所述翻转板的第一端与所述连接处之间的距离小于所述弧形滑道的第二端与所述内板之间的距离。The turning mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the frame further comprises an inner panel, wherein the inner panel is respectively connected to the first side panel and the second side panel, and the arc is slippery a track arches toward the inner panel, the flipper plate being opposite to the inner panel when in a folded state, a distance between the first end of the flipper board and the joint is smaller than a length of the curved slide The distance between the two ends and the inner panel.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述固定件包括轴座,所述轴心滑道设于所述轴座上,所述轴座设置于所述框体的内壁上。The turning mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member comprises a shaft seat, the shaft slide is disposed on the shaft seat, and the shaft seat is disposed on an inner wall of the frame body.
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的翻转机构,其特征在于,所述轴心滑道设于所述框体的内壁上。 The turning mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the shaft slide is provided on an inner wall of the frame.
PCT/CN2016/113828 2016-09-19 2016-12-30 Turnover mechanism WO2018049769A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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