WO2018048010A1 - Appareil destiné à fournir de des informations sur l'alcoolémie, procédé fournissant des informations sur l'alcoolémie et milieu d'enregistrement pouvant être lu par ordinateur - Google Patents

Appareil destiné à fournir de des informations sur l'alcoolémie, procédé fournissant des informations sur l'alcoolémie et milieu d'enregistrement pouvant être lu par ordinateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018048010A1
WO2018048010A1 PCT/KR2016/011264 KR2016011264W WO2018048010A1 WO 2018048010 A1 WO2018048010 A1 WO 2018048010A1 KR 2016011264 W KR2016011264 W KR 2016011264W WO 2018048010 A1 WO2018048010 A1 WO 2018048010A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
alcohol concentration
blood alcohol
alcohol
expected
unit
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Application number
PCT/KR2016/011264
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영우
김정진
이정우
최종헌
Original Assignee
김영우
김정진
이정우
최종헌
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Application filed by 김영우, 김정진, 이정우, 최종헌 filed Critical 김영우
Publication of WO2018048010A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018048010A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a blood alcohol information providing apparatus, a blood alcohol information providing method and a computer readable recording medium, and more particularly, a blood alcohol information providing apparatus capable of providing various information based on blood alcohol concentration, blood alcohol information A method and a computer readable recording medium.
  • Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0083630 discloses a breathalyzer that can accurately measure blood alcohol concentration.
  • the breathalyzer described in the above document can measure the alcohol concentration, but can not store or display the drinking record, it does not inform the alcohol decomposition time.
  • a single drink breathalyzer for preventing drunk driving in advance by allowing the drinker to easily test the alcohol has been produced and marketed in the form of a vending machine.
  • a disposable type breathalyzer is installed in a very limited place so that you can not find the place installed, the general public has a very difficult problem to use.
  • the present invention has been made in an effort to provide a blood alcohol information providing apparatus capable of providing various information based on blood alcohol concentration, a blood alcohol information providing method, and a computer readable recording medium.
  • an embodiment of the present invention measures the alcohol concentration from the exhalation of the user to generate the alcohol concentration data at the time of measurement and transmitting to another terminal; And it is connected to the measuring unit, and calculates the expected blood alcohol concentration at the time of measurement from the alcohol concentration data received from the measuring unit and compares with a predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration, the expected blood alcohol concentration and the expected blood alcohol
  • a blood alcohol information providing apparatus including a user terminal for calculating and displaying an expected decomposition time of alcohol until the concentration becomes the predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration.
  • the measuring unit is a receiving unit for the exhalation of the user, the conversion unit for measuring the alcohol concentration from the exhalation flowing into the receiving unit, and converts the measured concentration of alcohol into a voltage value;
  • the conversion unit may have an interface unit for transmitting the voltage value converted to the user terminal.
  • the converter may have a data sheet in which the alcohol part per million with respect to voltage is stored.
  • the user terminal calculates a measured blood alcohol concentration by using an input unit for receiving information from a user, information input to the input unit, and alcohol concentration data received from the measuring unit, and measuring
  • the estimated blood alcohol concentration is calculated by using the blood alcohol concentration, information input to the input unit, and pre-stored set value information, and the estimated decomposition time of alcohol until the estimated blood alcohol concentration reaches a preset reference blood alcohol concentration is calculated.
  • the calculator may include a calculation unit and a display unit to display the expected blood alcohol concentration and the expected decomposition time of alcohol.
  • the calculator may calculate the expected decomposition time of alcohol when the expected blood alcohol concentration is greater than or equal to the preset reference blood alcohol concentration.
  • the user terminal may include a storage unit for storing the expected blood alcohol concentration calculated by the calculator and the calculated expected decomposition time of alcohol.
  • the display unit may display the estimated blood alcohol concentration and the expected decomposition time of alcohol stored in the storage unit in any one or more of daily, weekly, monthly and yearly forms.
  • the display unit may display one or more of a minimum value, an average value, and a maximum value of the expected decomposition time of alcohol.
  • the user terminal may include the measured blood alcohol concentration calculated based on alcohol concentration data measured through the measurement unit every time a user drinks alcohol, the reference blood alcohol concentration preset, and a time at which drinking is started.
  • the apparatus may further include a feedback unit configured to calculate an amount of alcohol decomposed per hour by using the elapsed time from the user, and provide the amount of alcohol decomposed per hour to the calculator.
  • the feedback unit may calculate the average amount of alcohol decomposition per hour calculated by accumulating the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour previously calculated and stored by the user as an average value.
  • the feedback unit may calculate the amount of alcohol decomposition per user of the user.
  • an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: a) measuring the alcohol concentration from the exhalation of the user in the measuring unit to generate alcohol concentration data at the time of measurement; b) calculating an expected blood alcohol concentration from the alcohol concentration data received from the measuring unit in a user terminal connected to the measuring unit and comparing the estimated blood alcohol concentration with a preset reference blood alcohol concentration; c) calculating, at the user terminal, an expected decomposition time of alcohol until the expected blood alcohol concentration becomes the predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration; And d) displaying, by the user terminal, the expected blood alcohol concentration and the calculated estimated alcohol decomposition time.
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration is calculated using the alcohol concentration data and the information input to the input blood alcohol concentration and the information input to the input unit and the pre-stored setting It can be calculated using the value information.
  • step c) may be performed when the expected blood alcohol concentration is greater than or equal to the predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration as a result of step b).
  • step c) is omitted and only the expected blood alcohol concentration is displayed in step d). Can be.
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration calculated in step b) and the expected decomposition time of alcohol calculated in step c) may be stored.
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration and the expected decomposition time of alcohol may be displayed in any one or more of daily, weekly, monthly and yearly forms.
  • the alcohol expected decomposition time may be represented by one or more of a minimum value, an average value, and a maximum value.
  • each time a user drinks alcohol the measured blood alcohol concentration calculated using the alcohol concentration data measured by the measuring unit in step b), the preset reference blood alcohol concentration, and the time at which drinking is started Using the time elapsed from the step of calculating the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour of the user may further include (e).
  • step e the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour of the user may be calculated and stored for each user.
  • the hourly alcohol decomposition amount of the user may be calculated as an average value by accumulating and accumulating on the hourly alcohol decomposition amount of the user previously calculated and stored.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable recording medium in which a program for executing the blood alcohol information providing method is recorded.
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration may be compared with the preset reference blood alcohol concentration to calculate the expected decomposition time of alcohol until the expected blood alcohol concentration becomes the reference blood alcohol concentration.
  • the user can more easily know the alcohol decomposition time with his blood alcohol concentration.
  • the accuracy since the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour of the user is accumulated and calculated every time the user measures the alcohol, the accuracy may be increased, and thus the accuracy of the expected alcohol decomposition time may be further increased.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing a blood alcohol information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a blood alcohol information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exemplary view showing a screen displayed on the user terminal of the blood alcohol information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of providing blood alcohol information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a step of calculating an expected decomposition time of alcohol in the blood alcohol information providing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing a blood alcohol information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a blood alcohol information providing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a view of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a screen displayed on a user terminal of an apparatus for providing blood alcohol information according to an embodiment.
  • the blood alcohol information providing apparatus may include a measuring unit 100 and a user terminal 200.
  • the measuring unit 100 may include a receiving unit 110, a converter 120, and an interface unit 130.
  • the exhalation of the user may be introduced into the accommodation unit 110. At this time, the user may be in a state of drinking alcohol.
  • the conversion unit 120 may measure the alcohol concentration from the exhalation flowing into the accommodation unit 110.
  • the conversion unit 120 may have a data sheet 121, and the data sheet 121 may be a table in which alcohol part per million (PPM) with respect to voltage is stored.
  • PPM alcohol part per million
  • the conversion unit 120 may measure the alcohol concentration included in the exhalation flowing into the receiving unit 110, and may generate the measured alcohol concentration data.
  • the alcohol concentration data may be a voltage value. That is, the conversion unit 120 may measure the alcohol concentration included in the exhalation, and convert the measured alcohol concentration into a voltage value.
  • the interface unit 130 may transfer the voltage value converted by the converter 120 to the user terminal 200.
  • the interface unit 130 may include a wired or wireless form.
  • the measuring unit 100 may be implemented in the form of various accessories as well as earphones and microphones connected to the user terminal 200.
  • the user terminal 200 may include an input unit 210, a calculator 220, a display 230, and a storage 240.
  • the input unit 210 may receive information from a user. Through the input unit 210, the body information such as sex, weight, age, height, etc. of the user and time information related to drinking, such as the time when drinking started, the time until the start of drinking, and the like may be further input. As shown in FIG. 3A, the input unit 210 may display the information input window 211 on the screen of the user terminal 200.
  • the illustrated information input window 211 is for illustrative purposes and may be formed in various forms different from those shown.
  • the calculator 220 may calculate the measured blood alcohol concentration by using the information input to the input unit 210 and the alcohol concentration data received from the measurement unit 100. In addition, the calculator 220 may calculate an expected blood alcohol concentration using the measured blood alcohol concentration, information input to the input unit 210, and preset stored value information. In order to calculate the expected blood alcohol concentration, the calculation unit 220 may use a Weidmark formula, and the expected blood alcohol concentration (C) may be
  • C is the expected blood alcohol concentration (%)
  • M is the measured blood alcohol concentration measured at the time of measurement
  • b is the amount of alcohol breakdown per hour (0.008% to 0.015%)
  • t is the time (from the beginning of drinking) Time).
  • A is the amount of alcohol ingested, drinking amount (ml) x alcohol concentration (%) x 0.7894 (alcohol specific gravity) x 0.7 (body absorption rate).
  • P is the weight of the subject (kg)
  • R is gender coefficient (male: 0.86, female 0.64).
  • the amount of alcohol ingested (A) may be obtained from the alcohol concentration data received from the measurement unit 100.
  • the body weight P, the sex, and the elapsed time t from the start point of drinking may be input from the user through the input unit 210. Through this, the calculation unit 220 may calculate the expected blood alcohol concentration (C).
  • time t can be calculated
  • the reference blood alcohol concentration is less than 0.05% of the blood alcohol concentration of the driver, which is the reference of the drunk state where driving is prohibited. That is, a blood alcohol concentration of less than 0.05% was set as a reference blood alcohol concentration that can be operated, and accordingly, the time t was
  • the time t may be expressed as a range value depending on the measured blood alcohol concentration M at the time of measurement and the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour.
  • the time t may mean the time required for the expected blood alcohol concentration to fall within the reference alcohol concentration range, that is, less than 0.05%, that is, the expected decomposition time of the alcohol.
  • the calculation unit 220 may calculate an expected decomposition time of the alcohol until the expected blood alcohol concentration at the measurement point becomes a predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration.
  • the calculation unit 220 may calculate the expected decomposition time of alcohol when the expected blood alcohol concentration is equal to or greater than a preset reference blood alcohol concentration. That is, when the expected blood alcohol concentration at the time of measurement is 0.05% or more, the expected alcohol decomposition time can be calculated. In addition, when the expected blood alcohol concentration at the time of measurement is less than the predetermined blood alcohol concentration, that is, less than 0.05%, since operation is possible, the decomposition time of alcohol may not be calculated.
  • the calculation unit 220 calculates the expected blood alcohol concentration using the information input to the input unit 210, the measured blood alcohol concentration, and pre-stored set value information, and when the expected blood alcohol concentration is greater than or equal to the reference blood alcohol concentration, that is, When the expected blood alcohol concentration is 0.05% or more, the time required for the expected blood alcohol concentration to be less than 0.05%, that is, the expected decomposition time of alcohol can be calculated.
  • the display unit 230 may display the expected blood alcohol concentration and the expected decomposition time of alcohol at the measurement point calculated by the calculator 220. To this end, the display unit 230 may display the expected blood alcohol concentration display window 212 and the expected decomposition time of alcohol display window 213 on the screen of the user terminal 200. The display unit 230 may display one or more of the minimum, average, and maximum values of the expected alcohol decomposition time. When the expected blood alcohol concentration is less than the reference blood alcohol concentration, the display unit 230 may further display a display window (not shown) for displaying the same.
  • the storage unit 240 may store the estimated blood alcohol concentration and the calculated alcohol expected decomposition time calculated by the calculator 220.
  • the display unit 230 may display the expected blood alcohol concentration and the expected decomposition time of alcohol stored in the storage 240 in one or more forms of daily, section, monthly and year.
  • the display unit 230 may display such information in text, graph, or the like. Through this, the user can check his drinking history and drinking patterns at any time.
  • the user terminal 200 may further include a feedback unit 250.
  • the feedback unit 250 uses the measured blood alcohol concentration calculated based on the alcohol concentration data measured by the measuring unit 100 every time drinking, a predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration, and a time elapsed from the time at which drinking started. The amount of alcohol decomposition per hour of the user can be calculated. In addition, the feedback unit 250 may provide the calculated amount of alcohol decomposition per hour to the calculator 220.
  • the calculation unit 220 may be calculated by applying 0.008% to 0.015% of a predetermined amount of alcohol decomposition per hour at the first time when the drinking measurement of a particular user is performed.
  • the feedback unit 250 may calculate the amount of alcohol decomposition per user by using a specific time that elapses from the time when the drinking starts after the first time. For example, the feedback unit 250 may calculate the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour using data obtained by performing a drinking measurement three times every 30 minutes after the first drinking, when the user is drinking the first time after the first time. .
  • the feedback unit 250 may continuously calculate the amount of alcohol decomposed per hour if the user measures alcohol at least two times when the user drinks one time later. The feedback unit 250 may provide the calculated amount of alcohol decomposition per hour to the calculator 220.
  • the feedback unit 250 may calculate an average value by accumulating the calculated hourly alcohol decomposition amount of the user in a previously calculated and stored user hourly alcohol decomposition amount. Through this, the feedback unit 250 may calculate the amount of alcohol decomposition per user more accurately as the drinking information of the user is accumulated and provide the calculated amount to the operation unit 220. In addition, the calculator 220 may calculate the alcohol expected decomposition time more accurately by applying the amount of alcohol decomposition per user provided.
  • the feedback unit 250 may calculate the amount of alcohol decomposition per user by the user, and the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour calculated by the feedback unit 250 may be stored in the storage unit 240.
  • the calculator 220 may calculate the alcohol decomposition time by applying the amount of alcohol decomposition per user of each user.
  • the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour may be applied to 0.008% to 0.015% of the initial set value.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of providing blood alcohol information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a step of calculating an expected decomposition time of alcohol in the blood alcohol information providing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the measuring unit may measure alcohol concentration from the exhalation of the user to generate alcohol concentration data at the measurement point (S310).
  • the alcohol concentration data generated in step S310 may be a voltage value corresponding to the alcohol concentration.
  • step S320 of calculating the expected blood alcohol concentration from the alcohol concentration data received from the measurement unit in the user terminal connected to the measurement unit and comparing the preset reference blood alcohol concentration may be performed.
  • the blood alcohol concentration is calculated using the alcohol concentration data and the information input to the input unit (S321) and the estimated blood alcohol concentration and the information input to the input unit and the estimated blood value are stored in advance. It may have a step (S322) to calculate the alcohol concentration.
  • the reference blood alcohol concentration may be 0.05%.
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration calculated in step S320 may be stored.
  • a step (S330) of calculating an expected decomposition time of alcohol until the estimated blood alcohol concentration becomes a preset reference blood alcohol concentration in the user terminal may be performed.
  • the step S330 may include checking whether the expected blood alcohol concentration is greater than or equal to a preset reference blood alcohol concentration (S331). When the expected blood alcohol concentration is greater than or equal to the reference blood alcohol concentration in step S331, calculating the expected decomposition time of alcohol may be performed (S332). Alcohol expected decomposition time calculated in step S330 may be stored.
  • the user terminal may display the expected blood alcohol concentration and the calculated expected alcohol decomposition time.
  • the calculated expected alcohol decomposition time and the expected blood alcohol concentration may be displayed (S341).
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration is not more than the reference blood alcohol concentration in step S331, that is, when the expected blood alcohol concentration is less than the reference blood alcohol concentration, calculating the expected alcohol decomposition time may be omitted.
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration may be displayed (S342).
  • the expected blood alcohol concentration and the expected decomposition time of alcohol may be displayed in any one or more forms of daily, weekly, monthly and yearly.
  • the expected decomposition time of alcohol may be displayed as one or more of a minimum value, an average value, and a maximum value.
  • the blood alcohol information providing method is a time elapsed from the measured blood alcohol concentration, the predetermined reference blood alcohol concentration, and the time at which drinking started is calculated by using the alcohol concentration data measured through the measuring unit at every user's drinking. It may include a step (S350) of calculating the amount of alcohol decomposition per user using the.
  • step S350 the amount of alcohol decomposition per user may be calculated for each user. And, the amount of alcohol decomposition per hour of the user thus calculated may be stored.
  • the amount of alcohol decomposed per hour of the user may be calculated as an average value by accumulating and accumulating the amount of alcohol decomposed per hour of the user.
  • step S350 The amount of alcohol decomposition per hour calculated in step S350 may be transferred to step S330 to be applied to the process of calculating the expected decomposition time of alcohol. Through this, as the alcohol measurement proceeds, the more accurate alcohol expected decomposition time may be calculated. Can be.
  • Embodiments according to the present invention described above may be implemented in the form of program instructions that may be executed by various computer components, and may be recorded in a computer-readable recording medium.
  • the computer-readable recording medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc. alone or in combination.
  • Program instructions recorded on the computer-readable recording medium may be those specially designed and configured for the present invention, or may be known and available to those skilled in the computer software arts.
  • Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape, optical recording media such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, and magneto-optical media such as floptical disks. media), and hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute program instructions, such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like.
  • Examples of program instructions include not only machine code generated by a compiler, but also high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like.
  • the hardware device may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the process according to the invention, and vice versa.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil permettant de fournir des informations sur l'alcoolémie, l'appareil étant apte à fournir divers informations sur la base du taux d'alcoolémie, un procédé destiné à fournir des informations sur l'alcoolémie, et un milieu d'enregistrement pouvant être lu par ordinateur. Ici, l'appareil permettant de fournir des informations sur l'alcoolémie comprend une unité de mesure et un terminal utilisateur. L'unité de mesure mesure le taux d'alcool à partir de l'air expiré par un utilisateur pour produire des données sur le taux d'alcool au moment de la mesure, et transmet les données à un autre terminal. Le terminal utilisateur est connecté à l'unité de mesure, calcule un taux d'alcoolémie prédit au moment de la mesure à partir des données de taux d'alcool reçues de l'unité de mesure en vue de comparer ledit taux d'alcoolémie prédit à un taux d'alcoolémie de référence prédéfini, et calcule et affiche le taux d'alcoolémie prédit et un temps de décomposition prévu de l'alcool, c'est-à-dire, le temps à prévoir pour que le taux d'alcoolémie prédit atteigne le taux d'alcoolémie de référence prédéfini.
PCT/KR2016/011264 2016-09-07 2016-10-07 Appareil destiné à fournir de des informations sur l'alcoolémie, procédé fournissant des informations sur l'alcoolémie et milieu d'enregistrement pouvant être lu par ordinateur WO2018048010A1 (fr)

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KR10-2016-0115035 2016-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109741828A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-10 哈尔滨理工大学 一种放疗中人体胸腹表面区域呼吸信号周期预测方法

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JP2007212480A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2007-08-23 Tokai Denshi Kk アルコール検知システム
KR101079799B1 (ko) * 2004-10-11 2011-11-04 주식회사 코머스씨앤씨 혈중 알코올 농도 측정 시스템 및 방법
US20120198910A1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-09 Wealthycome International Limited Breath Alcohol Analyser And A Method Of Determining Whether A Driver Is In A Condition To Drive
US20140041436A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Lifeloc Technologies, Inc. Breath alcohol tester calibration station
JP2015216589A (ja) * 2014-05-13 2015-12-03 日本特殊陶業株式会社 アルコール検知システム、管理システムおよびプログラム

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101079799B1 (ko) * 2004-10-11 2011-11-04 주식회사 코머스씨앤씨 혈중 알코올 농도 측정 시스템 및 방법
JP2007212480A (ja) * 2007-05-23 2007-08-23 Tokai Denshi Kk アルコール検知システム
US20120198910A1 (en) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-09 Wealthycome International Limited Breath Alcohol Analyser And A Method Of Determining Whether A Driver Is In A Condition To Drive
US20140041436A1 (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-13 Lifeloc Technologies, Inc. Breath alcohol tester calibration station
JP2015216589A (ja) * 2014-05-13 2015-12-03 日本特殊陶業株式会社 アルコール検知システム、管理システムおよびプログラム

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109741828A (zh) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-10 哈尔滨理工大学 一种放疗中人体胸腹表面区域呼吸信号周期预测方法
CN109741828B (zh) * 2019-01-09 2022-11-25 哈尔滨理工大学 一种放疗中人体胸腹表面区域呼吸信号周期预测方法

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