WO2018045804A1 - Control method and apparatus for data transmission device - Google Patents

Control method and apparatus for data transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018045804A1
WO2018045804A1 PCT/CN2017/091702 CN2017091702W WO2018045804A1 WO 2018045804 A1 WO2018045804 A1 WO 2018045804A1 CN 2017091702 W CN2017091702 W CN 2017091702W WO 2018045804 A1 WO2018045804 A1 WO 2018045804A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data transmission
temperature
transmission device
temperature threshold
acquired
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PCT/CN2017/091702
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾臻
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018045804A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045804A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters
    • H04W28/22Negotiating communication rate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/26TPC being performed according to specific parameters using transmission rate or quality of service QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink

Definitions

  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for controlling a data transmission device.
  • the size of data transmission devices is getting smaller and smaller, and thinner.
  • the transmission rate is getting higher and higher, and the technical problem brought about by this is that Under medium-intensity signal or weak-intensity signal, if the high-speed downloading of data continues, the temperature of the data transmission device will continue to rise for the following reasons: because the signal coverage of the base station may not be completely consistent, there will be many weak signal zones. For example, the signal strength is -110db, but these regional devices can be networked and transmitted data normally. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal transmission of data, the radio frequency of the device needs to increase the transmission power. If the data transmission continues, the temperature of the device will slowly decrease.
  • the present application provides a control method and device for a data transmission device, which aims to effectively control the temperature of the data transmission device to improve the stability and security of the device.
  • the application provides a control method of a data transmission device, and the control method of the data transmission device includes:
  • the limit corresponding to the acquired temperature The transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced, wherein the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate.
  • the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased or the transmission power of the data transmission device is decreased according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
  • the steps can include:
  • the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, wherein the first temperature threshold is smaller than the second Temperature threshold
  • the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
  • the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature may include:
  • the wireless fidelity (WIFI) network transmission rate of the data transmission device is reduced.
  • control method of the data transmission device may further include:
  • the cellular network connection of the data transmission device is disconnected, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
  • the data transmission device after the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, the data transmission device
  • the control method can also include:
  • control method of the data transmission device may further include:
  • the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the first A temperature threshold.
  • the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network may include:
  • control method of the data transmission device may further include:
  • the transmission rate and the transmission power limit of the data transmission device are released, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
  • control device of the data transmission device includes:
  • Obtaining a module configured to acquire a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
  • the control module is configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, reduce the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, where the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and Downlink transmission rate.
  • control module may be further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, reduce the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature a transmission rate, wherein the first temperature threshold is less than the second Temperature threshold
  • control module may include:
  • a cellular network control submodule configured to reduce a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than a third temperature threshold, wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than The first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold;
  • the WIFI network control sub-module is configured to reduce the WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold.
  • control module may be further configured to: disconnect the cellular network connection of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the Second temperature threshold.
  • control device of the data transmission device may further include:
  • a marking module configured to mark a state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state after the control module reduces a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network
  • the control module may be configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein The fifth temperature threshold is less than the first temperature threshold.
  • the cellular network control submodule may include:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
  • Obtaining a unit configured to: if the judgment result of the determining unit is yes, obtain a time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network is reduced last time;
  • the control unit is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired time interval is greater than a preset time interval.
  • control module may be further configured to:
  • the present application also provides a machine readable medium storing a control program of a data transmission device, the control program being implemented by the processor to implement the above-described control method of the data transmission device.
  • the method and device for controlling a data transmission device acquires the temperature of the device during the data transmission process of the data transmission device, and limits the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature. Realizing the dynamic adjustment of the data transmission rate of the device according to the temperature of the device acquired at a time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, avoiding the temperature rise of the device due to continuous downloading of the data, and realizing the effective temperature of the data transmission device. Control, improve the stability of the equipment, and avoid scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling a data transmission device of the present application
  • step S20 is a schematic flowchart of the refinement of step S20 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling a data transmission device according to the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a control apparatus for a data transmission device of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a control module in a first embodiment of a control device for a data transmission device of the present application.
  • the application provides a method for controlling a data transmission device.
  • the present application A flowchart of a first embodiment of a method of controlling a data transmission device.
  • the method for controlling the data transmission device includes:
  • Step S10 acquiring, in the process of data transmission by the data transmission device, acquiring a temperature of the data transmission device;
  • step S20 when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to the restriction manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, where the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission. rate.
  • the data transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention may be various devices for data transmission.
  • a SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) card may be installed, and the data transmission device communicates with the base station to connect.
  • the WIFI module can also be set in the data transmission device, and the wireless communication can be established with other mobile terminals based on the WIFI network, and the mobile terminal can be a WIFI function, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • Mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the data transmission device can only perform data transmission under the cellular network, and can also serve as a WIFI hotspot, and open a WIFI hotspot function while establishing a cellular network connection, and the user establishes a WIFI connection with the device through the mobile terminal to implement data. transmission.
  • the mobile terminal can also access the data transmission device by using a USB (Universal Serial Bus) data line and an RJ45 network cable to realize data transmission, wherein the RJ45 is an information socket connector in the wiring system.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • RJ45 is an information socket connector in the wiring system.
  • RJ45 is a common name for the standard eight-bit modular interface.
  • the data transmission device is provided with a temperature detecting device, such as a temperature sensor, or a thermistor is provided, and the temperature change is detected by the thermistor, and the temperature detected by the temperature detecting device is obtained in a timed or real-time manner during data transmission of the device. For example, the temperature is obtained once every 2 to 5 seconds, and it is judged whether the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold. If yes, the current device temperature is high, and the temperature needs to be reduced, and the restriction method to be adopted is The size of the obtained temperature is related.
  • a temperature detecting device such as a temperature sensor, or a thermistor is provided, and the temperature change is detected by the thermistor, and the temperature detected by the temperature detecting device is obtained in a timed or real-time manner during data transmission of the device. For example, the temperature is obtained once every 2 to 5 seconds, and it is judged whether the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold. If yes, the current device temperature is high, and the temperature needs to be reduced, and
  • step S20 may include:
  • step S21 when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, wherein the first temperature threshold is less than Describe a second temperature threshold;
  • step S22 when the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
  • the device obtains the temperature in real time or periodically.
  • the transmission rate is limited.
  • the current signal strength may be very weak, or the device itself
  • the ambient temperature is relatively high, so that after the processing of reducing the transmission rate, the temperature of the device cannot be completely limited, and the temperature rises above the second temperature threshold, thereby reducing the transmission power of the device.
  • the device will automatically increase the transmission power, which will lead to a rapid increase in temperature.
  • the device temperature can be lowered by reducing the transmission power, in order to avoid lowering the device.
  • the maximum adjustable transmit power value is determined, for example, gradually decreasing, and each time is reduced by 3 to 6 db.
  • step S21 may include the following refinement steps:
  • the WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased.
  • the transmission rate of the data transmission of the device based on the cellular network is limited, and the transmission rate is reduced, and the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate.
  • the first temperature threshold is a temperature upper limit value in the cellular network
  • the speed limit processing is required, which may be adopted in this embodiment.
  • the speed limit tool limits the uplink transmission rate and the downlink transmission rate, for example, the TC speed limit tool in the Linux system. By reducing the transmission rate of the cellular network, the temperature of the device will be reduced.
  • the BSR (Buffer Status Report) parameter is generally used for speed reduction, but the speed reduction method can only adjust the uplink transmission rate, and the rate adjustment is limited by many other factors.
  • the control method of the data transmission device proposed by the embodiment can adjust both the uplink rate and the downlink rate in the foregoing manner, and is not limited by other factors, and can provide a good experience for the user.
  • first temperature threshold the second temperature threshold
  • third temperature The degree threshold and one or more temperature thresholds that will be referred to below may be set by the user as needed.
  • the status of the data transmission device may be marked as a rate limiting state. Since the temperature does not immediately fall below the first temperature threshold immediately after the rate is lowered, it takes a certain amount of time. Therefore, after the transmission rate is lowered, the device is marked as a speed limit state, since the temperature is still in real time.
  • Detecting when it is detected that the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, determining whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state; if the speed limit state is at this time, the acquisition distance is lower based on the last time The time interval of the transmission rate of the network; when the acquired time interval is greater than the preset time interval, reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network.
  • a certain sleep time is set, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as a basis for reducing the transmission rate in the cellular network, and when the time interval reaches the preset time interval, if the detection is performed, If the temperature reached is still greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, then the transmission rate continues to decrease.
  • a reduced preset ratio for example, 50%
  • the preset time interval may be set according to the specific performance of the device and the user needs. For example, the preset time interval may be 20 to 60 seconds. In an exemplary embodiment, the preset time interval may be 30 seconds.
  • the device may be caused by long-term high-speed data transmission based on the WIFI network.
  • the temperature rises. Therefore, after the speed limit on the cellular network, the temperature of the device may increase.
  • the transmission rate of the WIFI network of the data transmission device is lowered. For example, By controlling the number of WIFI data sent in unit time, the rate of WIFI data is slowed down. In actual use, the probability of occurrence of this situation is low, and the transmission rate of the WIFI network can be reduced to a lower value, so that The temperature of the device is lowered.
  • the control method of the data transmission device in the embodiment in the data transmission process of the data transmission device, acquires the temperature of the device, and limits the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, so as to implement According to the temperature of the device acquired at a time, the data transmission rate of the device is dynamically adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, and avoiding the continuous data.
  • the temperature rise of the device is too high, which effectively controls the temperature of the data transmission device, improves the stability of the device, and avoids scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the device.
  • control method of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the first embodiment.
  • the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
  • the cellular network connection of the data transmission device is disconnected, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
  • the temperature may suddenly rise rapidly.
  • the performance is: when the detected temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, disconnecting the cellular network connection of the data transmission device, and further, if the network is disconnected for a period of time, the temperature is still higher than the fourth temperature threshold, in order to ensure the device and the user For security, the device is controlled to be turned off, and the shutdown prompt message is output before the shutdown.
  • control method of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the above-described first embodiment or second embodiment.
  • the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
  • the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the first A temperature threshold.
  • the temperature has decreased after the speed limit, wherein the fifth temperature The threshold is smaller than the first temperature threshold.
  • the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing to ensure that the data has a normal transmission rate.
  • the transmission rate of the device based on the cellular network when the transmission rate of the device based on the cellular network is increased, the transmission rate may be gradually increased according to a plurality of preset gear positions, for example, a five-speed rate is preset, wherein an uplink rate of the previous gear transmission rate is higher than The uplink rate of the next gear, the downlink rate of the previous gear rate is higher than the downlink rate of the next gear.
  • a five-speed rate is preset, wherein an uplink rate of the previous gear transmission rate is higher than The uplink rate of the next gear, the downlink rate of the previous gear rate is higher than the downlink rate of the next gear.
  • the status of the device is marked as the speed increase state, and sleep is performed, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as the basis for the increase of the transmission rate under the cellular network, when the distance is increased from the previous transmission rate.
  • the preset time interval may be greater than the preset time interval during the speed reduction processing, because the “fast fall and slow rise” manner can effectively reduce the round-trip fluctuation of the rate and bring a good user experience.
  • the control method of the data transmission device proposed in this embodiment can not only avoid the excessive temperature of the device, but also achieve the balance between the temperature and the rate, and further improve the overall performance of the device.
  • control method of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on any of the above embodiments.
  • the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
  • the transmission rate and the transmission power limit of the data transmission device are released, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
  • the temperature of the device Since the transmission rate or the transmission power of the device is limited, the temperature thereof will gradually decrease. When the acquired temperature is lower than the sixth temperature threshold, the temperature of the device has been lowered to a low level. In this case, in order to ensure the data of the device. It can be transmitted at a reasonable rate, or it can work at a reasonable transmission power, and the transmission rate and the transmission power are released. Further, if the network is currently disconnected, the network is restarted. If the device has been shut down, the user needs to manually Open.
  • the application also proposes a control device for a data transmission device.
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a control device for a data transmission device of the present application.
  • control device of the data transmission device includes:
  • the obtaining module 10 is configured to acquire a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
  • the control module 20 is configured to reduce the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, where
  • the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate.
  • the data transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention may be various devices for data transmission.
  • a SIM card may be installed, and the data transmission device communicates with the base station to connect to the cellular network to perform data of the cellular network.
  • the WIFI module can also be set up in the data transmission device, and the wireless communication can be established with other mobile terminals based on the WIFI network.
  • the mobile terminal can be a mobile terminal or a tablet computer with a WIFI function.
  • the data transmission device can only perform data transmission under the cellular network, and can also serve as a WIFI hotspot, and open a WIFI hotspot function while establishing a cellular network connection, and the user establishes a WIFI connection with the device through the mobile terminal to implement data. transmission.
  • the control device of the data transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention may be the data transmission device itself, implemented by a function module built in the device, or may be independent of the device and may be established with the device. Connected controls.
  • the mobile terminal can also access the data transmission device by using a USB (Universal Serial Bus) data line and an RJ45 network cable to realize data transmission, wherein the RJ45 is an information socket connector in the wiring system.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • RJ45 is a common name for the standard eight-bit modular interface.
  • the data transmission device is provided with a temperature detecting device, such as a temperature sensor, or a thermistor, and the temperature change is detected by the thermistor.
  • the acquiring module 10 acquires the temperature detecting device for detection in a timed or real time.
  • the temperature to be obtained for example, is obtained once every 2 to 5 seconds, and it is judged whether the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold. If yes, the current device temperature is high, and the temperature is required to be processed, and the control module 20 is used. The way to limit it depends on the size of the temperature obtained.
  • control module 20 may be further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature. Wherein the first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold;
  • the device obtains the temperature in real time.
  • the transmission rate is limited.
  • the current signal strength may be It is often weak, or the ambient temperature of the device itself is relatively high, so that after the processing of reducing the transmission rate, the temperature of the device cannot be completely limited.
  • the control module 20 reduces the transmission power of the device. Because when the signal is weak, in order to ensure the normal transmission of data, the device will automatically increase the transmission power, which will cause the temperature to rise rapidly. At this time, the device temperature can be lowered by reducing the transmission power, in order to avoid reducing the device emission. When the power is off, the phenomenon of disconnection or disconnection occurs.
  • the maximum adjustable transmit power value is determined, for example, gradually decreasing, and each time is reduced by 3 to 6 db.
  • control module 20 may include:
  • the cellular network control sub-module 21 is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, wherein the third temperature threshold Greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold;
  • the WIFI network control sub-module 22 is configured to reduce the WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold.
  • the cellular network control sub-module 21 limits the transmission rate of the data transmission of the device based on the cellular network, and reduces the transmission rate, where the transmission rate includes the uplink transmission rate. And downlink transmission rate. That is, the first temperature threshold is a temperature upper limit value in the cellular network, and when the detected temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, speed limiting processing is required.
  • the cellular network The control sub-module 21 can limit the uplink transmission rate and the downlink transmission rate by using a suitable rate limiting tool, for example, a TC speed limit tool in a Linux system.
  • the temperature of the device By reducing the transmission rate of the cellular network, the temperature of the device will be reduced.
  • the BSR (Buffer Status Report) parameter is generally used to reduce the speed, but the speed reduction mode can only adjust the uplink transmission rate, and the rate adjustment is limited by many other factors.
  • the control device of the data transmission device proposed in the embodiment can adjust both the uplink rate and the downlink rate in the above manner, and is not limited by other factors, and can provide a good experience for the user.
  • first temperature threshold the second temperature threshold
  • third temperature threshold the third temperature threshold
  • one or more temperature thresholds may be set by the user as desired.
  • control device of the data transmission device may further include:
  • a tagging module configured to reduce the data transmission device based on a cellular network at the control module 20 After the transmission rate of the network, the status of the data transmission device is marked as a speed limit state;
  • the cellular network control sub-module 21 can include:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
  • Obtaining a unit configured to: if the judgment result of the determining unit is yes, obtain a time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network is reduced last time;
  • the control unit is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired time interval is greater than a preset time interval.
  • the tagging module After reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network, the tagging module marks the status of the data transmission device as a rate limiting state. Since the temperature does not immediately fall below the first temperature threshold immediately after the rate is lowered, it takes a certain amount of time.
  • the marking module marks the device as a speed limit state, due to the temperature still
  • the determining unit determines whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state; if the speed limit state is obtained at this time, the acquiring unit acquires The time interval of the last reduction of the transmission rate based on the cellular network; when the acquired time interval is greater than the preset time interval, the control unit reduces the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network.
  • a certain sleep time is set, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as a basis for reducing the transmission rate in the cellular network, and if the time interval reaches the preset time interval, if the time interval is obtained, The temperature acquired by the module 10 is still greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, and the control unit continues to decrease the transmission rate.
  • a reduced preset ratio for example, 50%
  • the preset time interval may be set according to the specific performance of the device and the user's needs. For example, the preset time interval is 20 to 60 seconds. In an exemplary embodiment, the preset time interval may be 30 seconds.
  • the device may be caused by long-term high-speed data transmission based on the WIFI network.
  • the temperature rises, therefore, after the limit on the cellular network After the speed, the temperature of the device may also increase.
  • the WIFI network control sub-module 22 reduces the transmission rate of the WIFI network, for example, by controlling the number of packets sent by the WIFI data in a unit time. To slow down the rate of WIFI data, in the actual use process, the probability of occurrence of this situation is relatively low, and the transmission rate of the WIFI network can be reduced to a lower value to lower the temperature of the device.
  • the control device of the data transmission device acquires the temperature of the device during the data transmission process of the data transmission device, and limits the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature, so as to implement According to the temperature of the device acquired at a time, the data transmission rate of the device is dynamically adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, thereby avoiding the temperature rise of the device due to continuous downloading of the data, and effectively controlling the temperature of the data transmission device. Improve the stability of the equipment while avoiding scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the equipment.
  • control module 20 may be further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, disconnect the cellular network connection of the data transmission device, where the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second Temperature threshold.
  • the control module 20 disconnects the cellular network connection of the data transmission device, and further, if the network is disconnected for a period of time, the temperature is still higher than the fourth temperature threshold, To ensure the security of the device and the user, the device is controlled to be shut down, and the shutdown prompt message is output before the shutdown.
  • control device of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the above-described first embodiment or second embodiment.
  • the control device of the data transmission device may further include:
  • a marking module configured to mark a state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state after the control module 20 reduces the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network
  • the control module 20 is further configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the The fifth temperature threshold is less than the first temperature threshold.
  • the marking module marks the state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state.
  • the control module 20 speeds up the cellular network of the data transmission device to ensure that the data has a normal transmission rate.
  • the transmission rate of the device based on the cellular network when the transmission rate of the device based on the cellular network is increased, the transmission rate may be gradually increased according to a plurality of preset gear positions, for example, a five-speed rate is preset, wherein an uplink rate of the previous gear transmission rate is higher than The uplink rate of the next gear, the downlink rate of the previous gear rate is higher than the downlink rate of the next gear.
  • the control module 20 first determines that the current rate is in the first gear position, and then raises the transmission rate to the previous gear position of the current gear position.
  • the status of the device is marked as the speed increase state, and sleep is performed, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as the basis for the increase of the transmission rate under the cellular network, when the distance is increased from the previous transmission rate.
  • the preset time interval may be greater than the preset time interval during the speed reduction processing, because the “fast fall and slow rise” manner can effectively reduce the round-trip fluctuation of the rate and bring a good user experience.
  • the control device of the data transmission device proposed in this embodiment can not only avoid the excessive temperature of the device, but also achieve the balance between the temperature and the rate, and further improve the overall performance of the device.
  • control module 20 is further configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, release the limitation of the transmission rate and the transmission power of the data transmission device, wherein the sixth temperature threshold Less than the fifth temperature threshold.
  • the control module 20 can be used to re-open the network if the device is already operating at a reasonable rate, or at a reasonable transmit power, and the control module 20 releases the network and if the device is already disconnected. Shutdown processing requires user hands Turn on.
  • first, second, and the like in this application are only for the purpose of description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between one or more embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and should be considered as a technical solution when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement. The combination does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
  • the present application further provides a data transmission device, including: a memory, a processor, and a control program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the control program being executed by the processor to implement the data transmission device Control Method.
  • the present application also provides a machine readable medium storing a control program of a data transmission device, the control program being implemented by the processor to implement the above-described control method of the data transmission device.
  • Such software may be distributed on a machine-readable medium, such as a computer-readable medium, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media).
  • a machine-readable medium such as a computer-readable medium, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media).
  • computer storage medium is included for storing information (such as computer readable Volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology of instructions, data structures, program modules or other data.
  • Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridge, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or may Any other medium used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by the computer.
  • communication media typically includes computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal, such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and can include any information delivery media. .
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for controlling a data transmission device, which dynamically adjusts the data transmission rate of the device according to the temperature of the device acquired at a time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, and avoids the temperature of the device due to continuous downloading of data.
  • the rise is too high, which achieves effective control of the temperature of the data transmission device, improves the stability of the device, and avoids scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the device.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present document is a control method for a data transmission device, the method comprising: acquiring the temperature of a data transmission device when the data transmission device transmits data; decreasing transmission rate or transmitting power of the data transmission device according to a limitation mode corresponding to the acquired temperature when the acquired temperature is greater than a first temperature threshold, the transmission rate comprising an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate. Also disclosed in the present document is a control apparatus for the data transmission device.

Description

数据传输设备的控制方法及装置Data transmission device control method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输设备的控制方法及装置。The present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for controlling a data transmission device.
背景技术Background technique
随着移动设备的发展,数据传输设备的体积越来越小,并且越来越薄,同时,由于移动通信技术的发展,其传输速率越来越高,由此带来的技术问题就是,在中强度信号或者弱强度信号下,如果持续进行数据的高速下载,会使数据传输设备的温度不断地升高,原因如下:因为基站的信号覆盖不可能完全一致,导致会有很多弱信号地带,例如信号强度为-110db的区域,但这些区域设备可以正常联网和传输数据,所以,为了保证数据的正常传输,设备的射频需要加大发射功率,如果持续进行数据的传输,设备温度会慢慢升高,良好的硬件工艺上可以部分解决此问题,但对于又小又薄的设备,总是会存在过热问题。当温度升高到一定程度后,不仅会影响设备的稳定性,而且设备的高温度可能会烫伤用户,存在安全隐患。With the development of mobile devices, the size of data transmission devices is getting smaller and smaller, and thinner. At the same time, due to the development of mobile communication technologies, the transmission rate is getting higher and higher, and the technical problem brought about by this is that Under medium-intensity signal or weak-intensity signal, if the high-speed downloading of data continues, the temperature of the data transmission device will continue to rise for the following reasons: because the signal coverage of the base station may not be completely consistent, there will be many weak signal zones. For example, the signal strength is -110db, but these regional devices can be networked and transmitted data normally. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal transmission of data, the radio frequency of the device needs to increase the transmission power. If the data transmission continues, the temperature of the device will slowly decrease. Elevated, good hardware technology can partially solve this problem, but for small and thin devices, there will always be overheating problems. When the temperature rises to a certain extent, it will not only affect the stability of the equipment, but also the high temperature of the equipment may burn the user, posing a safety hazard.
发明概述Summary of invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本申请提供一种数据传输设备的控制方法及装置,旨在有效控制数据传输设备的温度,以提高设备的稳定性和安全性。The present application provides a control method and device for a data transmission device, which aims to effectively control the temperature of the data transmission device to improve the stability and security of the device.
本申请提供一种数据传输设备的控制方法,该数据传输设备的控制方法包括:The application provides a control method of a data transmission device, and the control method of the data transmission device includes:
在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度;Obtaining a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方 式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率,其中,所述传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。When the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the limit corresponding to the acquired temperature The transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced, wherein the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate.
在示例性实施方式中,所述当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或者降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率的步骤可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased or the transmission power of the data transmission device is decreased according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature. The steps can include:
当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率,其中,所述第一温度阈值小于所述第二温度阈值;When the obtained temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, wherein the first temperature threshold is smaller than the second Temperature threshold
当获取到的温度大于所述第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率。When the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
在示例性实施方式中,所述当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率的步骤可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature may include:
当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率,其中,所述第三温度阈值大于所述第一温度阈值且小于所述第二温度阈值;Decrease, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than a third temperature threshold, a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network, wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than the first temperature threshold and is less than The second temperature threshold;
当获取到的温度大于或等于第三温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备的无线保真(WIFI)网络传输速率。When the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the wireless fidelity (WIFI) network transmission rate of the data transmission device is reduced.
在示例性实施方式中,所述在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, after the step of acquiring the temperature of the data transmission device in the data transmission device, the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
当获取到的温度大于第四温度阈值,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,其中,所述第四温度阈值大于所述第二温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, the cellular network connection of the data transmission device is disconnected, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
在示例性实施方式中,所述当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, after the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, the data transmission device The control method can also include:
将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态;Marking the status of the data transmission device as a speed limit state;
所述在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设 备的温度的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:Obtaining the data transmission device in the process of data transmission by the data transmission device After the step of preparing the temperature, the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
当获取到的温度小于第五温度阈值,且所述数据传输设备当前处于限速状态时,对所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,其中,所述第五温度阈值小于所述第一温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the first A temperature threshold.
在示例性实施方式中,所述当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的步骤可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network may include:
当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;Determining whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
若是,则获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;If yes, the time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network was last reduced is obtained;
当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,执行降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的步骤。When the acquired time interval is greater than the preset time interval, performing the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network.
在示例性实施方式中,所述按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, after the step of reducing the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature, the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,解除对于所述数据传输设备的传输速率以及发射功率的限制,其中,所述第六温度阈值小于所述第五温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, the transmission rate and the transmission power limit of the data transmission device are released, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
此外,本申请还提供一种数据传输设备的控制装置,该数据传输设备的控制装置包括:In addition, the present application further provides a control device for a data transmission device, where the control device of the data transmission device includes:
获取模块,配置为在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度;Obtaining a module, configured to acquire a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
控制模块,配置为当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率,其中,所述传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。The control module is configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, reduce the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, where the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and Downlink transmission rate.
在示例性实施方式中,所述控制模块还可以配置为:当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率,其中,所述第一温度阈值小于所述第二 温度阈值;In an exemplary embodiment, the control module may be further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, reduce the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature a transmission rate, wherein the first temperature threshold is less than the second Temperature threshold
以及,当获取到的温度大于所述第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率。And, when the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, reducing the transmission power of the data transmission device according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
在示例性实施方式中,所述控制模块可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the control module may include:
蜂窝网络控制子模块,配置为当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率,其中,所述第三温度阈值大于所述第一温度阈值且小于所述第二温度阈值;a cellular network control submodule configured to reduce a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than a third temperature threshold, wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than The first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold;
WIFI网络控制子模块,配置为当获取到的温度大于或等于第三温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备的WIFI网络传输速率。The WIFI network control sub-module is configured to reduce the WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold.
在示例性实施方式中,所述控制模块还可以配置为:当获取到的温度大于第四温度阈值,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,其中,所述第四温度阈值大于所述第二温度阈值。In an exemplary embodiment, the control module may be further configured to: disconnect the cellular network connection of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the Second temperature threshold.
在示例性实施方式中,所述数据传输设备的控制装置还可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the control device of the data transmission device may further include:
标记模块,配置为在所述控制模块降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率之后,将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态;a marking module, configured to mark a state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state after the control module reduces a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network;
所述控制模块还可以配置为:当获取到的温度小于第五温度阈值,且所述数据传输设备当前处于限速状态时,对所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,其中,所述第五温度阈值小于所述第一温度阈值。The control module may be configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein The fifth temperature threshold is less than the first temperature threshold.
在示例性实施方式中,所述蜂窝网络控制子模块可以包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the cellular network control submodule may include:
判断单元,配置为当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
获取单元,配置为若判断单元的判断结果为是,则获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;Obtaining a unit, configured to: if the judgment result of the determining unit is yes, obtain a time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network is reduced last time;
控制单元,配置为当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率。The control unit is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired time interval is greater than a preset time interval.
在示例性实施方式中,所述控制模块还可以配置为:In an exemplary embodiment, the control module may be further configured to:
当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,解除对于所述数据传输设备的传 输速率以及发射功率的限制,其中,所述第六温度阈值小于所述第五温度阈值。Disabling the transmission to the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold The transmission rate and the limitation of the transmission power, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
此外,本申请还提供一种机器可读介质,存储有数据传输设备的控制程序,所述控制程序被处理器执行时实现上述的数据传输设备的控制方法。Furthermore, the present application also provides a machine readable medium storing a control program of a data transmission device, the control program being implemented by the processor to implement the above-described control method of the data transmission device.
本申请提出的数据传输设备的控制方法及装置,在数据传输设备的数据传输过程中,获取设备的温度,并且根据获取到的温度对应的限制方式,对数据传输设备的传输速率进行限制,以实现根据定时获取的设备的温度对设备的数据传输速率进行动态调整,达到调节温度的目的,避免由于数据的持续下载而导致设备的温度上升的过高,实现了对数据传输设备的温度的有效控制,提高设备的稳定性,而且避免由于温度过高而导致烫伤用户,以提高设备的安全性。The method and device for controlling a data transmission device according to the present application acquires the temperature of the device during the data transmission process of the data transmission device, and limits the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature. Realizing the dynamic adjustment of the data transmission rate of the device according to the temperature of the device acquired at a time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, avoiding the temperature rise of the device due to continuous downloading of the data, and realizing the effective temperature of the data transmission device. Control, improve the stability of the equipment, and avoid scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the equipment.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述BRIEF abstract
图1为本申请的数据传输设备的控制方法的第一实施例的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling a data transmission device of the present application;
图2为本申请的数据传输设备的控制方法的第一实施例中步骤S20的细化流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of the refinement of step S20 in the first embodiment of the method for controlling a data transmission device according to the present application;
图3为本申请的数据传输设备的控制装置的第一实施例的功能模块示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a control apparatus for a data transmission device of the present application;
图4为本申请的数据传输设备的控制装置的第一实施例中控制模块的细化功能模块示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a refinement function module of a control module in a first embodiment of a control device for a data transmission device of the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
详述Detailed
应当理解,此处所描述的实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It is understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to limit the application.
本申请提供一种数据传输设备的控制方法。参照图1所示,为本申请的 数据传输设备的控制方法的第一实施例的流程图。The application provides a method for controlling a data transmission device. Referring to Figure 1, the present application A flowchart of a first embodiment of a method of controlling a data transmission device.
在本实施例中,该数据传输设备的控制方法包括:In this embodiment, the method for controlling the data transmission device includes:
步骤S10,在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度;Step S10: acquiring, in the process of data transmission by the data transmission device, acquiring a temperature of the data transmission device;
步骤S20,当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率,其中,所述传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。In step S20, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to the restriction manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, where the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission. rate.
本发明实施例中的数据传输设备可以是用于数据传输的各种设备,该数据传输设备在使用时,可以安装SIM(Subscriber Identification Module,客户识别模块)卡,数据传输设备与基站通信以连接至蜂窝网络,进行蜂窝网络的数据传输,该数据传输设备中还可以设置WIFI模块,可以基于WIFI网络与其他的移动终端建立无线通信,所述移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑等具有WIFI功能的移动终端。也就是说,该数据传输设备可以只进行蜂窝网络下的数据传输,还可以作为WIFI热点,在建立蜂窝网络连接的同时开启WIFI热点功能,用户通过移动终端与该设备建立WIFI连接,实现数据的传输。除WIFI热点外,移动终端还可以使用USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)数据线、RJ45网线等接入该数据传输设备,实现数据的传输,其中,RJ45是布线系统中信息插座连接器的一种,“RJ45”是标准八位模块化接口的俗称。The data transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention may be various devices for data transmission. When the data transmission device is in use, a SIM (Subscriber Identification Module) card may be installed, and the data transmission device communicates with the base station to connect. To the cellular network, the data transmission of the cellular network is performed, and the WIFI module can also be set in the data transmission device, and the wireless communication can be established with other mobile terminals based on the WIFI network, and the mobile terminal can be a WIFI function, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. Mobile terminal. That is to say, the data transmission device can only perform data transmission under the cellular network, and can also serve as a WIFI hotspot, and open a WIFI hotspot function while establishing a cellular network connection, and the user establishes a WIFI connection with the device through the mobile terminal to implement data. transmission. In addition to the WIFI hotspot, the mobile terminal can also access the data transmission device by using a USB (Universal Serial Bus) data line and an RJ45 network cable to realize data transmission, wherein the RJ45 is an information socket connector in the wiring system. One, "RJ45" is a common name for the standard eight-bit modular interface.
该数据传输设备中设置有温度检测装置,例如温度传感器,或者设置热敏电阻,通过热敏电阻检测温度变化,在设备的数据传输过程中,定时或者实时地获取该温度检测装置检测到的温度,例如,每间隔2至5秒获取一次温度,并判断该温度是否大于第一温度阈值,若是,则说明当前的设备温度较高,需要对其进行降温处理,关于要采用的限制方式,与获取到的温度的大小有关系。The data transmission device is provided with a temperature detecting device, such as a temperature sensor, or a thermistor is provided, and the temperature change is detected by the thermistor, and the temperature detected by the temperature detecting device is obtained in a timed or real-time manner during data transmission of the device. For example, the temperature is obtained once every 2 to 5 seconds, and it is judged whether the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold. If yes, the current device temperature is high, and the temperature needs to be reduced, and the restriction method to be adopted is The size of the obtained temperature is related.
作为一种实施方式,如图2所示,步骤S20可以包括:As an implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 2, step S20 may include:
步骤S21,当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率,其中,所述第一温度阈值小于所述第二温度阈值; In step S21, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, wherein the first temperature threshold is less than Describe a second temperature threshold;
步骤S22,当获取到的温度大于所述第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率。In step S22, when the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
设备会实时或定时地获取温度,当检测到温度大于第一温度阈值时,会进行传输速率的限制,若检测到温度大于第二温度阈值时,可能由于当前的信号强度非常弱,或者设备本身所处的环境温度比较高,导致经过降低传输速率的处理后,依然不能完全限制设备温度,导致温度升高至高于第二温度阈值,此时降低设备的发射功率。因为当信号比较弱时,为了保证数据的正常传输,设备会自动的加大发射功率,这就导致温度快速升高,此时通过降低发射功率的方式可以使设备温度降低,为了避免在降低设备发射功率时,出现断网或者断流的现象,根据设备芯片的性能以及实际的使用环境,确定最大可以调整的发射功率值,例如逐渐降低,每次降低3至6db。The device obtains the temperature in real time or periodically. When the detected temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate is limited. If the detected temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the current signal strength may be very weak, or the device itself The ambient temperature is relatively high, so that after the processing of reducing the transmission rate, the temperature of the device cannot be completely limited, and the temperature rises above the second temperature threshold, thereby reducing the transmission power of the device. Because when the signal is weak, in order to ensure the normal transmission of data, the device will automatically increase the transmission power, which will lead to a rapid increase in temperature. At this time, the device temperature can be lowered by reducing the transmission power, in order to avoid lowering the device. When the power is transmitted, the phenomenon of network disconnection or current interruption occurs. According to the performance of the device chip and the actual use environment, the maximum adjustable transmit power value is determined, for example, gradually decreasing, and each time is reduced by 3 to 6 db.
作为一种示例性实施方式,步骤S21可以包括以下细化步骤:As an exemplary embodiment, step S21 may include the following refinement steps:
当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率,其中,所述第三温度阈值大于所述第一温度阈值且小于所述第二温度阈值;Decrease, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than a third temperature threshold, a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network, wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than the first temperature threshold and is less than The second temperature threshold;
当获取到的温度大于或等于第三温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备的WIFI网络传输速率。When the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased.
当获取到温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,对该设备基于蜂窝网络的数据传输的传输速率进行限制,减低其传输速率,该传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。也就是说,第一温度阈值为蜂窝网络下的温度上限值,当检测到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,需要进行限速处理,在本实施例中可以采用合适的限速工具对上行传输速率和下行传输速率进行限制,例如,在linux系统下的TC限速工具。经过降低蜂窝网络的传输速率,设备的温度会有所降低。相关技术中一般通过调整BSR(Buffer Status Report,缓冲区状态报告)参数的方式进行降速,但是这种降速方法只能调整上行传输速率,并且速率的调节受到其他多个因素的限制,本实施例提出的数据传输设备的控制方法相对于上述方式能够对上行速率和下行速率都进行调整,且不受其他因素的限制,能够为用户带来良好的体验。When the obtained temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission of the device based on the cellular network is limited, and the transmission rate is reduced, and the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate. That is, the first temperature threshold is a temperature upper limit value in the cellular network, and when the detected temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, the speed limit processing is required, which may be adopted in this embodiment. The speed limit tool limits the uplink transmission rate and the downlink transmission rate, for example, the TC speed limit tool in the Linux system. By reducing the transmission rate of the cellular network, the temperature of the device will be reduced. In the related art, the BSR (Buffer Status Report) parameter is generally used for speed reduction, but the speed reduction method can only adjust the uplink transmission rate, and the rate adjustment is limited by many other factors. The control method of the data transmission device proposed by the embodiment can adjust both the uplink rate and the downlink rate in the foregoing manner, and is not limited by other factors, and can provide a good experience for the user.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,第一温度阈值、第二温度阈值、第三温 度阈值以及以下将涉及到的一个或多个温度阈值可以由用户根据需要设置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the first temperature threshold, the second temperature threshold, and the third temperature The degree threshold and one or more temperature thresholds that will be referred to below may be set by the user as needed.
作为一种示例性实施方式,在降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率之后,可以将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态。由于在刚刚降低速率之后,温度并不会马上就降低到低于第一温度阈值,而是需要一定的时间,因此,在降低传输速率后,将设备标记为限速状态,由于温度仍然在实时检测,当再次检测到温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;若此时处于限速状态,则获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率。As an exemplary embodiment, after reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network, the status of the data transmission device may be marked as a rate limiting state. Since the temperature does not immediately fall below the first temperature threshold immediately after the rate is lowered, it takes a certain amount of time. Therefore, after the transmission rate is lowered, the device is marked as a speed limit state, since the temperature is still in real time. Detecting, when it is detected that the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, determining whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state; if the speed limit state is at this time, the acquisition distance is lower based on the last time The time interval of the transmission rate of the network; when the acquired time interval is greater than the preset time interval, reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network.
也就是说,对于速率调整来说,设置一定的休眠时间,在这个休眠时间内获取到的温度并不用于作为蜂窝网络下传输速率降低的依据,在时间间隔达到预设时间间隔时,若检测到的温度仍然大于第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值,则继续降低传输速率。That is to say, for the rate adjustment, a certain sleep time is set, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as a basis for reducing the transmission rate in the cellular network, and when the time interval reaches the preset time interval, if the detection is performed, If the temperature reached is still greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, then the transmission rate continues to decrease.
关于降低传输速率的方式,可以预先设置降低的预设比例,例如50%,每一次在降低传输速率时,将传输速率降低至当前传输速率的50%。预设时间间隔可以根据设备的具体性能以及用户需要进行设置,比如,预设时间间隔可以为20至60秒,在一示例性实施方式中,预设时间间隔可以为30秒。Regarding the manner of reducing the transmission rate, a reduced preset ratio, for example, 50%, may be set in advance, and each time the transmission rate is lowered, the transmission rate is reduced to 50% of the current transmission rate. The preset time interval may be set according to the specific performance of the device and the user needs. For example, the preset time interval may be 20 to 60 seconds. In an exemplary embodiment, the preset time interval may be 30 seconds.
作为一种示例性实施方式,若设备在基于蜂窝网络传输数据的同时,还基于WIFI网络与移动终端之间有数据传输,则可能由于基于WIFI网络的长时间高速率的数据互传,导致设备的温度升高,因此,经过对蜂窝网络的限速后,设备的温度可能还会升高,当检测到温度大于第三温度阈值时,则降低数据传输设备的WIFI网络传输速率,例如,可以通过控制WIFI数据在单位时间内的发包数目,来减缓WIFI数据的速率,在实际使用过程中,此种情况出现的概率较低,可以对WIFI网络传输速率降低至一个较低的值,以使设备温度降低。As an exemplary implementation, if the device transmits data according to the cellular network and also has data transmission between the WIFI network and the mobile terminal, the device may be caused by long-term high-speed data transmission based on the WIFI network. The temperature rises. Therefore, after the speed limit on the cellular network, the temperature of the device may increase. When the temperature is detected to be greater than the third temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the WIFI network of the data transmission device is lowered. For example, By controlling the number of WIFI data sent in unit time, the rate of WIFI data is slowed down. In actual use, the probability of occurrence of this situation is low, and the transmission rate of the WIFI network can be reduced to a lower value, so that The temperature of the device is lowered.
本实施例提出的数据传输设备的控制方法,在数据传输设备的数据传输过程中,获取设备的温度,并且根据获取到的温度对应的限制方式,对数据传输设备的传输速率进行限制,以实现根据定时获取的设备的温度对设备的数据传输速率进行动态调整,达到调节温度的目的,避免由于数据的持续下 载而导致设备的温度上升的过高,实现了对数据传输设备的温度的有效控制,提高设备的稳定性,同时避免由于温度过高而导致烫伤用户,以提高设备的安全性。The control method of the data transmission device in the embodiment, in the data transmission process of the data transmission device, acquires the temperature of the device, and limits the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, so as to implement According to the temperature of the device acquired at a time, the data transmission rate of the device is dynamically adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, and avoiding the continuous data. The temperature rise of the device is too high, which effectively controls the temperature of the data transmission device, improves the stability of the device, and avoids scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the device.
基于第一实施例提出本申请的数据传输设备的控制方法的第二实施例。在本实施例中,在步骤S10之后,该数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:A second embodiment of the control method of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, after the step S10, the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
当获取到的温度大于第四温度阈值,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,其中,所述第四温度阈值大于所述第二温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, the cellular network connection of the data transmission device is disconnected, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
当设备本身所处的环境温度就比较高时,若此时信号又比较弱,用户又在进行持续的数据传输,此时温度可能会瞬间暴涨,在本实施例中,为了进一步提高设备的整体性能,在检测到温度大于第四温度阈值时,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,进一步地,若断网一段时间后,温度仍然高于第四温度阈值,为了保证设备和用户的安全,则控制所述设备关机,并在关机前输出关机提示信息。When the ambient temperature of the device itself is relatively high, if the signal is weaker at this time, and the user is performing continuous data transmission, the temperature may suddenly rise rapidly. In this embodiment, in order to further improve the overall device The performance is: when the detected temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, disconnecting the cellular network connection of the data transmission device, and further, if the network is disconnected for a period of time, the temperature is still higher than the fourth temperature threshold, in order to ensure the device and the user For security, the device is controlled to be turned off, and the shutdown prompt message is output before the shutdown.
基于上述第一实施例或者第二实施例提出本申请的数据传输设备的控制方法的第三实施例。在该实施例中,在步骤S10之后,该数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:A third embodiment of the control method of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the above-described first embodiment or second embodiment. In this embodiment, after the step S10, the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
当获取到的温度小于第五温度阈值,且所述数据传输设备当前处于限速状态时,对所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,其中,所述第五温度阈值小于所述第一温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the first A temperature threshold.
在对温度进行控制的前提下,为了保证数据的正常传输速度,当检测到温度小于第五温度阈值并且当前设备标记为限速状态时,说明经过限速后温度已经降低,其中,第五温度阈值小于第一温度阈值,此时,对数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,以保证数据有正常的传输速率。On the premise of controlling the temperature, in order to ensure the normal transmission speed of the data, when the detected temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold and the current device is marked as the speed limit state, the temperature has decreased after the speed limit, wherein the fifth temperature The threshold is smaller than the first temperature threshold. At this time, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing to ensure that the data has a normal transmission rate.
其中,在升高设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率时,可以按照预先设置的多个档位逐渐升高传输速率,例如,预先设置五档速率,其中,上一档位传输速率的上行速率高于下一档位的上行速率,上一档传输速率的下行速率高于下一档位的下行速率。在升高传输速率时,首先判断当前的速率位于第几档位,然后将传输速率升高至当前档位的上一档位。 Wherein, when the transmission rate of the device based on the cellular network is increased, the transmission rate may be gradually increased according to a plurality of preset gear positions, for example, a five-speed rate is preset, wherein an uplink rate of the previous gear transmission rate is higher than The uplink rate of the next gear, the downlink rate of the previous gear rate is higher than the downlink rate of the next gear. When the transmission rate is increased, it is first determined that the current rate is in the first gear position, and then the transmission rate is raised to the previous gear position of the current gear position.
其中,在每一次升速后将设备的状态标记为升速状态,并进行休眠,在休眠时间内获取到的温度不用于作为蜂窝网络下传输速率升高的依据,当距离上次传输速率升高的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,若检测到的温度仍然小于第五温度阈值,则继续升高传输速率。在该实施例中,预设时间间隔可以大于降速处理时的预设时间间隔,因为采用“快降慢升”的方式,可以有效减少速率的来回波动,带来良好的用户体验。Among them, after each speed increase, the status of the device is marked as the speed increase state, and sleep is performed, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as the basis for the increase of the transmission rate under the cellular network, when the distance is increased from the previous transmission rate. When the high time interval is greater than the preset time interval, if the detected temperature is still less than the fifth temperature threshold, the transmission rate continues to increase. In this embodiment, the preset time interval may be greater than the preset time interval during the speed reduction processing, because the “fast fall and slow rise” manner can effectively reduce the round-trip fluctuation of the rate and bring a good user experience.
本实施例提出的数据传输设备的控制方法,通过对设备的数据传输速率进行合理控制,不仅能够避免设备的温度过高,而且使温度和速率均能够达到均衡,进一步提高了设备的整体性能。The control method of the data transmission device proposed in this embodiment can not only avoid the excessive temperature of the device, but also achieve the balance between the temperature and the rate, and further improve the overall performance of the device.
基于上述任一实施例提出本申请的数据传输设备的控制方法的第四实施例。在该实施例中,在步骤S20之后,该数据传输设备的控制方法还可以包括:A fourth embodiment of the control method of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on any of the above embodiments. In this embodiment, after the step S20, the control method of the data transmission device may further include:
当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,解除对于所述数据传输设备的传输速率以及发射功率的限制,其中,所述第六温度阈值小于所述第五温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, the transmission rate and the transmission power limit of the data transmission device are released, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
由于对设备的传输速率或者发射功率进行限制后,其温度会逐渐的降低,当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,认为设备的温度已经降至较低,此时,为了保证设备的数据可以以合理的速率传输,或者以合理的发射功率工作,解除对传输速率以及发射功率的限制,进一步地,若当前处于断网状态,则重新开启网络,若该设备已经关机处理,需要用户手动开启。Since the transmission rate or the transmission power of the device is limited, the temperature thereof will gradually decrease. When the acquired temperature is lower than the sixth temperature threshold, the temperature of the device has been lowered to a low level. In this case, in order to ensure the data of the device. It can be transmitted at a reasonable rate, or it can work at a reasonable transmission power, and the transmission rate and the transmission power are released. Further, if the network is currently disconnected, the network is restarted. If the device has been shut down, the user needs to manually Open.
本申请还提出一种数据传输设备的控制装置。The application also proposes a control device for a data transmission device.
参照图3所示,为本申请的数据传输设备的控制装置的第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 3, it is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of a control device for a data transmission device of the present application.
在该实施例中,该数据传输设备的控制装置包括:In this embodiment, the control device of the data transmission device includes:
获取模块10,配置为在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度;The obtaining module 10 is configured to acquire a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
控制模块20,配置为当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率,其中, 所述传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。The control module 20 is configured to reduce the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, where The transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate.
本发明实施例中的数据传输设备可以是用于数据传输的各种设备,该数据传输设备在使用时,可以安装SIM卡,数据传输设备与基站通信以连接至蜂窝网络,进行蜂窝网络的数据传输,该数据传输设备中还可以设置WIFI模块,可以基于WIFI网络与其他的移动终端建立无线通信,所述移动终端可以是手机、平板电脑等具有WIFI功能的移动终端。也就是说,该数据传输设备可以只进行蜂窝网络下的数据传输,还可以作为WIFI热点,在建立蜂窝网络连接的同时开启WIFI热点功能,用户通过移动终端与该设备建立WIFI连接,实现数据的传输。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明实施例中的数据传输设备的控制装置可以是数据传输设备本身,通过内置于设备的功能模块实现,也可以是独立于该设备,可以与该设备建立连接的控制装置。除WIFI热点外,移动终端还可以使用USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)数据线、RJ45网线等接入该数据传输设备,实现数据的传输,其中,RJ45是布线系统中信息插座连接器的一种,“RJ45”是标准八位模块化接口的俗称。The data transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention may be various devices for data transmission. When the data transmission device is in use, a SIM card may be installed, and the data transmission device communicates with the base station to connect to the cellular network to perform data of the cellular network. The WIFI module can also be set up in the data transmission device, and the wireless communication can be established with other mobile terminals based on the WIFI network. The mobile terminal can be a mobile terminal or a tablet computer with a WIFI function. That is to say, the data transmission device can only perform data transmission under the cellular network, and can also serve as a WIFI hotspot, and open a WIFI hotspot function while establishing a cellular network connection, and the user establishes a WIFI connection with the device through the mobile terminal to implement data. transmission. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the control device of the data transmission device in the embodiment of the present invention may be the data transmission device itself, implemented by a function module built in the device, or may be independent of the device and may be established with the device. Connected controls. In addition to the WIFI hotspot, the mobile terminal can also access the data transmission device by using a USB (Universal Serial Bus) data line and an RJ45 network cable to realize data transmission, wherein the RJ45 is an information socket connector in the wiring system. One, "RJ45" is a common name for the standard eight-bit modular interface.
该数据传输设备中设置有温度检测装置,例如温度传感器,或者设置热敏电阻,通过热敏电阻检测温度变化,在设备的数据传输过程中,获取模块10定时或者实时地获取该温度检测装置检测到的温度,例如,每间隔2至5秒获取一次温度,并判断该温度是否大于第一温度阈值,若是,则说明当前的设备温度较高,需要对其进行降温处理,关于控制模块20采用的限制方式,与获取到的温度的大小有关系。The data transmission device is provided with a temperature detecting device, such as a temperature sensor, or a thermistor, and the temperature change is detected by the thermistor. During the data transmission process of the device, the acquiring module 10 acquires the temperature detecting device for detection in a timed or real time. The temperature to be obtained, for example, is obtained once every 2 to 5 seconds, and it is judged whether the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold. If yes, the current device temperature is high, and the temperature is required to be processed, and the control module 20 is used. The way to limit it depends on the size of the temperature obtained.
作为一种实施方式,控制模块20还可以配置为:当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率,其中,所述第一温度阈值小于所述第二温度阈值;As an embodiment, the control module 20 may be further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature. Wherein the first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold;
以及,当获取到的温度大于所述第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率。And, when the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, reducing the transmission power of the data transmission device according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
设备会实时地获取温度,当温度在大于第一温度阈值时,会进行传输速率的限制,若检测到温度大于第二温度阈值时,可能由于当前的信号强度非 常弱,或者设备本身所处的环境温度比较高,导致经过降低传输速率的处理后,依然不能完全限制设备温度,此时控制模块20降低设备的发射功率。因为当信号比较弱时,为了保证数据的正常传输,设备会自动加大发射功率,这就导致温度快速升高,此时通过降低发射功率的方式可以使设备温度降低,为了避免在降低设备发射功率时,出现断网或者断流的现象,根据设备芯片的性能以及实际的使用环境,确定最大可以调整的发射功率值,例如逐渐降低,每次降低3至6db。The device obtains the temperature in real time. When the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate is limited. If the detected temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the current signal strength may be It is often weak, or the ambient temperature of the device itself is relatively high, so that after the processing of reducing the transmission rate, the temperature of the device cannot be completely limited. At this time, the control module 20 reduces the transmission power of the device. Because when the signal is weak, in order to ensure the normal transmission of data, the device will automatically increase the transmission power, which will cause the temperature to rise rapidly. At this time, the device temperature can be lowered by reducing the transmission power, in order to avoid reducing the device emission. When the power is off, the phenomenon of disconnection or disconnection occurs. According to the performance of the device chip and the actual use environment, the maximum adjustable transmit power value is determined, for example, gradually decreasing, and each time is reduced by 3 to 6 db.
作为一种示例性实施方式,参照图4所示,控制模块20可以包括:As an exemplary embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, the control module 20 may include:
蜂窝网络控制子模块21,配置为当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率,其中,所述第三温度阈值大于所述第一温度阈值且小于所述第二温度阈值;The cellular network control sub-module 21 is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, wherein the third temperature threshold Greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold;
WIFI网络控制子模块22,配置为当获取到的温度大于或等于第三温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备的WIFI网络传输速率。The WIFI network control sub-module 22 is configured to reduce the WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold.
当获取到温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,蜂窝网络控制子模块21对该设备基于蜂窝网络的数据传输的传输速率进行限制,减低其传输速率,该传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。也就是说,第一温度阈值为蜂窝网络下的温度上限值,当检测到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,需要进行限速处理,在本实施例中,蜂窝网络控制子模块21可以采用合适的限速工具对上行传输速率和下行传输速率进行限制,例如,在linux系统下的TC限速工具。经过降低蜂窝网络的传输速率,设备的温度会有所降低。相关技术中一般通过调整BSR(Buffer Status Report,缓冲区状态报告)参数的方式进行降速,但是这种降速方式只能调整上行传输速率,并且速率的调节受到其他多个因素的限制,本实施例提出的数据传输设备的控制装置相对于上述方式能够对上行速率和下行速率都进行调整,且不受其他因素的限制,能够为用户带来良好的体验。When the obtained temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, the cellular network control sub-module 21 limits the transmission rate of the data transmission of the device based on the cellular network, and reduces the transmission rate, where the transmission rate includes the uplink transmission rate. And downlink transmission rate. That is, the first temperature threshold is a temperature upper limit value in the cellular network, and when the detected temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, speed limiting processing is required. In this embodiment, the cellular network The control sub-module 21 can limit the uplink transmission rate and the downlink transmission rate by using a suitable rate limiting tool, for example, a TC speed limit tool in a Linux system. By reducing the transmission rate of the cellular network, the temperature of the device will be reduced. In the related art, the BSR (Buffer Status Report) parameter is generally used to reduce the speed, but the speed reduction mode can only adjust the uplink transmission rate, and the rate adjustment is limited by many other factors. The control device of the data transmission device proposed in the embodiment can adjust both the uplink rate and the downlink rate in the above manner, and is not limited by other factors, and can provide a good experience for the user.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,第一温度阈值、第二温度阈值、第三温度阈值以及以下将涉及到的一个或多温度阈值可以由用户根据需要设置。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the first temperature threshold, the second temperature threshold, the third temperature threshold, and one or more temperature thresholds that will be referred to below may be set by the user as desired.
作为一种示例性实施方式,所述数据传输设备的控制装置还可以包括:As an exemplary embodiment, the control device of the data transmission device may further include:
标记模块,配置为在所述控制模块20降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网 络的传输速率之后,将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态;a tagging module configured to reduce the data transmission device based on a cellular network at the control module 20 After the transmission rate of the network, the status of the data transmission device is marked as a speed limit state;
蜂窝网络控制子模块21可以包括:The cellular network control sub-module 21 can include:
判断单元,配置为当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
获取单元,配置为若判断单元的判断结果为是,则获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;Obtaining a unit, configured to: if the judgment result of the determining unit is yes, obtain a time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network is reduced last time;
控制单元,配置为当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率。The control unit is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired time interval is greater than a preset time interval.
在降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率之后,标记模块将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态。由于在刚刚降低速率之后,温度并不会马上就降低到低于第一温度阈值,而是需要一定的时间,因此,在降低传输速率后,标记模块将设备标记为限速状态,由于温度仍然在实时检测,当再次检测到温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断单元判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;若此时处于限速状态,则获取单元获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,控制单元降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率。After reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network, the tagging module marks the status of the data transmission device as a rate limiting state. Since the temperature does not immediately fall below the first temperature threshold immediately after the rate is lowered, it takes a certain amount of time. Therefore, after reducing the transmission rate, the marking module marks the device as a speed limit state, due to the temperature still In the real-time detection, when it is detected that the temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and is less than the third temperature threshold, the determining unit determines whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state; if the speed limit state is obtained at this time, the acquiring unit acquires The time interval of the last reduction of the transmission rate based on the cellular network; when the acquired time interval is greater than the preset time interval, the control unit reduces the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network.
也就是说,对于速率调整来说,设置一定的休眠时间,在这个休眠时间内获取到的温度并不用于作为蜂窝网络下传输速率降低的依据,在时间间隔达到预设时间间隔时,若获取模块10获取到的温度仍然大于第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值,则控制单元继续降低传输速率。That is to say, for the rate adjustment, a certain sleep time is set, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as a basis for reducing the transmission rate in the cellular network, and if the time interval reaches the preset time interval, if the time interval is obtained, The temperature acquired by the module 10 is still greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold, and the control unit continues to decrease the transmission rate.
关于降低传输速率的方式,可以预先设置降低的预设比例,例如50%,每一次在降低传输速率时,将传输速率降低至当前传输速率的50%。预设时间间隔可以根据设备的具体性能以及用户需要进行设置,比如,预设时间间隔为20至60秒,在一示例性实施方式中,预设时间间隔可以为30秒。Regarding the manner of reducing the transmission rate, a reduced preset ratio, for example, 50%, may be set in advance, and each time the transmission rate is lowered, the transmission rate is reduced to 50% of the current transmission rate. The preset time interval may be set according to the specific performance of the device and the user's needs. For example, the preset time interval is 20 to 60 seconds. In an exemplary embodiment, the preset time interval may be 30 seconds.
作为一种示例性实施方式,若设备在基于蜂窝网络传输数据的同时,还基于WIFI网络与移动终端之间有数据传输,则可能由于基于WIFI网络的长时间高速率的数据互传,导致设备的温度升高,因此,经过对蜂窝网络的限 速后,设备的温度可能还会升高,当检测到温度大于第三温度阈值时,WIFI网络控制子模块22降低WIFI网络传输速率,例如,可以通过控制WIFI数据在单位时间内的发包数目,来减缓WIFI数据的速率,在实际使用过程中,此种情况出现的概率较低,可以对WIFI网络传输速率降低至一个较低的值,以使设备温度降低。As an exemplary implementation, if the device transmits data according to the cellular network and also has data transmission between the WIFI network and the mobile terminal, the device may be caused by long-term high-speed data transmission based on the WIFI network. The temperature rises, therefore, after the limit on the cellular network After the speed, the temperature of the device may also increase. When the detected temperature is greater than the third temperature threshold, the WIFI network control sub-module 22 reduces the transmission rate of the WIFI network, for example, by controlling the number of packets sent by the WIFI data in a unit time. To slow down the rate of WIFI data, in the actual use process, the probability of occurrence of this situation is relatively low, and the transmission rate of the WIFI network can be reduced to a lower value to lower the temperature of the device.
本实施例提出的数据传输设备的控制装置,在数据传输设备的数据传输过程中,获取设备的温度,并且根据获取到的温度对应的限制方式,对数据传输设备的传输速率进行限制,以实现根据定时获取的设备的温度对设备的数据传输速率进行动态调整,达到调节温度的目的,避免由于数据的持续下载而导致设备的温度上升的过高,实现了对数据传输设备的温度的有效控制,提高设备的稳定性,同时避免由于温度过高而导致烫伤用户,以提高设备的安全性。The control device of the data transmission device provided in this embodiment acquires the temperature of the device during the data transmission process of the data transmission device, and limits the transmission rate of the data transmission device according to the limitation manner of the acquired temperature, so as to implement According to the temperature of the device acquired at a time, the data transmission rate of the device is dynamically adjusted to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, thereby avoiding the temperature rise of the device due to continuous downloading of the data, and effectively controlling the temperature of the data transmission device. Improve the stability of the equipment while avoiding scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the equipment.
基于第一实施例提出本申请的数据传输设备的控制装置的第二实施例。在本实施例中,控制模块20还可以配置为:当获取到的温度大于第四温度阈值,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,其中,所述第四温度阈值大于所述第二温度阈值。A second embodiment of the control device of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the control module 20 may be further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, disconnect the cellular network connection of the data transmission device, where the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second Temperature threshold.
当设备本身所处的环境温度就比较高时,若此时信号又比较弱,用户又在进行持续的数据传输,此时温度可能会瞬间暴涨,故,在本实施例中,为了进一步提高设备的整体性能,在检测到温度大于第四温度阈值时,控制模块20断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,进一步地,若断网一段时间后,温度仍然高于第四温度阈值,为了保证设备和用户的安全,则控制所述设备关机,并在关机前输出关机提示信息。When the ambient temperature of the device itself is relatively high, if the signal is weaker at this time, and the user is performing continuous data transmission, the temperature may suddenly rise rapidly. Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to further improve the device. The overall performance, when the detected temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, the control module 20 disconnects the cellular network connection of the data transmission device, and further, if the network is disconnected for a period of time, the temperature is still higher than the fourth temperature threshold, To ensure the security of the device and the user, the device is controlled to be shut down, and the shutdown prompt message is output before the shutdown.
基于上述第一实施例或者第二实施例提出本申请的数据传输设备的控制装置的第三实施例。在该实施例中,该数据传输设备的控制装置还可以包括:A third embodiment of the control device of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on the above-described first embodiment or second embodiment. In this embodiment, the control device of the data transmission device may further include:
标记模块,配置为在所述控制模块20降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率之后,将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态;a marking module, configured to mark a state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state after the control module 20 reduces the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network;
控制模块20还可以配置为:当获取到的温度小于第五温度阈值,且所述数据传输设备当前处于限速状态时,对所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,其中,所述第五温度阈值小于所述第一温度阈值。 The control module 20 is further configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the The fifth temperature threshold is less than the first temperature threshold.
在在所述控制模块20降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率之后,标记模块将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态。After the control module 20 reduces the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network, the marking module marks the state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state.
在对温度进行控制的前提下,为了保证数据的正常传输速度,当检测到温度小于第五温度阈值并且当前设备标记为限速状态时,说明经过限速后温度已经降低,其中,第五温度阈值小于第一温度阈值,此时,控制模块20对数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,以保证数据有正常的传输速率。On the premise of controlling the temperature, in order to ensure the normal transmission speed of the data, when the detected temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold and the current device is marked as the speed limit state, the temperature has decreased after the speed limit, wherein the fifth temperature The threshold is less than the first temperature threshold. At this time, the control module 20 speeds up the cellular network of the data transmission device to ensure that the data has a normal transmission rate.
其中,在升高设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率时,可以按照预先设置的多个档位逐渐升高传输速率,例如,预先设置五档速率,其中,上一档位传输速率的上行速率高于下一档位的上行速率,上一档传输速率的下行速率高于下一档位的下行速率。在升高传输速率时,控制模块20先判断当前的速率位于第几档位,然后将传输速率升高至当前档位的上一档位。Wherein, when the transmission rate of the device based on the cellular network is increased, the transmission rate may be gradually increased according to a plurality of preset gear positions, for example, a five-speed rate is preset, wherein an uplink rate of the previous gear transmission rate is higher than The uplink rate of the next gear, the downlink rate of the previous gear rate is higher than the downlink rate of the next gear. When the transmission rate is increased, the control module 20 first determines that the current rate is in the first gear position, and then raises the transmission rate to the previous gear position of the current gear position.
其中,在每一次升速后将设备的状态标记为升速状态,并进行休眠,在休眠时间内获取到的温度不用于作为蜂窝网络下传输速率升高的依据,当距离上次传输速率升高的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,若检测到的温度仍然小于第五温度阈值,则继续升高传输速率。在该实施例中,预设时间间隔可以大于降速处理时的预设时间间隔,因为采用“快降慢升”的方式,可以有效减少速率的来回波动,带来良好的用户体验。Among them, after each speed increase, the status of the device is marked as the speed increase state, and sleep is performed, and the temperature acquired during the sleep time is not used as the basis for the increase of the transmission rate under the cellular network, when the distance is increased from the previous transmission rate. When the high time interval is greater than the preset time interval, if the detected temperature is still less than the fifth temperature threshold, the transmission rate continues to increase. In this embodiment, the preset time interval may be greater than the preset time interval during the speed reduction processing, because the “fast fall and slow rise” manner can effectively reduce the round-trip fluctuation of the rate and bring a good user experience.
本实施例提出的数据传输设备的控制装置,通过对设备的数据传输速率进行合理控制,不仅能够避免设备的温度过高,而且使温度和速率均能够达到均衡,进一步提高了设备的整体性能。The control device of the data transmission device proposed in this embodiment can not only avoid the excessive temperature of the device, but also achieve the balance between the temperature and the rate, and further improve the overall performance of the device.
基于上述任一实施例提出本申请的数据传输设备的控制装置的第四实施例。在该实施例中,控制模块20还可以配置为:当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,解除对于所述数据传输设备的传输速率以及发射功率的限制,其中,所述第六温度阈值小于所述第五温度阈值。A fourth embodiment of the control device of the data transmission device of the present application is proposed based on any of the above embodiments. In this embodiment, the control module 20 is further configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, release the limitation of the transmission rate and the transmission power of the data transmission device, wherein the sixth temperature threshold Less than the fifth temperature threshold.
由于对设备的传输速率或者发射功率进行限制后,其温度会逐渐的降低,当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,认为设备的温度已经降至较低,此时,为了保证设备的数据可以以合理的速率传输,或者以合理的发射功率工作,控制模块20解除对传输速率以及发射功率的限制,进一步地,若当前处于断网状态,则控制模块20重新开启网络,若该设备已经关机处理,需要用户手 动开启。Since the transmission rate or the transmission power of the device is limited, the temperature thereof will gradually decrease. When the acquired temperature is lower than the sixth temperature threshold, the temperature of the device has been lowered to a low level. In this case, in order to ensure the data of the device. The control module 20 can be used to re-open the network if the device is already operating at a reasonable rate, or at a reasonable transmit power, and the control module 20 releases the network and if the device is already disconnected. Shutdown processing requires user hands Turn on.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
另外,在本申请中涉及“第一”、“第二”等等的描述仅描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,一个或多实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当人认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", and the like in this application are only for the purpose of description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In addition, the technical solutions between one or more embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and should be considered as a technical solution when the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement. The combination does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
此外,本申请还提供一种数据传输设备,包括:存储器、处理器以及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的控制程序,所述控制程序被处理器执行时实现上述的数据传输设备的控制方法。In addition, the present application further provides a data transmission device, including: a memory, a processor, and a control program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the control program being executed by the processor to implement the data transmission device Control Method.
此外,本申请还提供一种机器可读介质,存储有数据传输设备的控制程序,所述控制程序被处理器执行时实现上述的数据传输设备的控制方法。Furthermore, the present application also provides a machine readable medium storing a control program of a data transmission device, the control program being implemented by the processor to implement the above-described control method of the data transmission device.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些组件或所有组件可以被实施为由处理器,如数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在机器可读介质(比如,计算机可读介质)上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读 指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and functional blocks/units of the methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. In a hardware implementation, the division between functional modules/units mentioned in the above description does not necessarily correspond to the division of physical components; for example, one physical component may have multiple functions, or one function or step may be composed of several physical The components work together. Some or all of the components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a digital signal processor or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on a machine-readable medium, such as a computer-readable medium, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). As is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, the term computer storage medium is included for storing information (such as computer readable Volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology of instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridge, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or may Any other medium used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by the computer. Moreover, it is well known to those skilled in the art that communication media typically includes computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal, such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and can include any information delivery media. .
以上仅为本申请的示例性实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present application, and thus does not limit the scope of patents of the present application, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies. The fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输设备的控制方法及装置,根据定时获取的设备的温度对设备的数据传输速率进行动态调整,达到调节温度的目的,避免由于数据的持续下载而导致设备的温度上升的过高,实现了对数据传输设备的温度的有效控制,提高设备的稳定性,而且避免由于温度过高而导致烫伤用户,以提高设备的安全性。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for controlling a data transmission device, which dynamically adjusts the data transmission rate of the device according to the temperature of the device acquired at a time to achieve the purpose of adjusting the temperature, and avoids the temperature of the device due to continuous downloading of data. The rise is too high, which achieves effective control of the temperature of the data transmission device, improves the stability of the device, and avoids scalding the user due to excessive temperature to improve the safety of the device.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种数据传输设备的控制方法,包括:A method for controlling a data transmission device includes:
    在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度;Obtaining a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
    当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率,其中,所述传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。When the obtained temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to a limitation manner of the acquired temperature, where the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and a downlink transmission rate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据传输设备的控制方法,其中,所述当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或者降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率的步骤包括:The control method of the data transmission device according to claim 1, wherein when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased or decreased according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature. The step of transmitting power of the data transmission device includes:
    当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率,其中,所述第一温度阈值小于所述第二温度阈值;When the obtained temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, wherein the first temperature threshold is smaller than the second Temperature threshold
    当获取到的温度大于所述第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率。When the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, the transmission power of the data transmission device is reduced according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的数据传输设备的控制方法,其中,所述当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率的步骤包括:The control method of the data transmission device according to claim 2, wherein when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the data transmission is decreased according to a restricted manner corresponding to the acquired temperature The steps of the device's transmission rate include:
    当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率,其中,所述第三温度阈值大于所述第一温度阈值且小于所述第二温度阈值;Decrease, when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than a third temperature threshold, a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network, wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than the first temperature threshold and is less than The second temperature threshold;
    当获取到的温度大于或等于第三温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备的无线保真WIFI网络传输速率。When the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, the wireless fidelity WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device is decreased.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的数据传输设备的控制方法,所述在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还包括:The control method of the data transmission device according to claim 3, after the step of acquiring the temperature of the data transmission device in the process of data transmission by the data transmission device, the control method of the data transmission device further include:
    当获取到的温度大于第四温度阈值,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络 连接,其中,所述第四温度阈值大于所述第二温度阈值。Disconnecting the cellular network of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold Connecting, wherein the fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的数据传输设备的控制方法,所述当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还包括:The control method of the data transmission device according to claim 3, wherein the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold The control method of the data transmission device further includes:
    将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态;Marking the status of the data transmission device as a speed limit state;
    所述在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还包括:After the step of acquiring the temperature of the data transmission device in the process of data transmission by the data transmission device, the control method of the data transmission device further includes:
    当获取到的温度小于第五温度阈值,且所述数据传输设备当前处于限速状态时,对所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,其中,所述第五温度阈值小于所述第一温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in the speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the fifth temperature threshold is less than the first A temperature threshold.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的数据传输设备的控制方法,其中,所述当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的步骤包括:The control method of the data transmission device according to claim 5, wherein the reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold The steps include:
    当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;Determining whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
    若是,则获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;If yes, the time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network was last reduced is obtained;
    当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,执行降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的步骤。When the acquired time interval is greater than the preset time interval, performing the step of reducing the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的数据传输设备的控制方法,所述按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率的步骤之后,所述数据传输设备的控制方法还包括:The control method of the data transmission device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, after the step of reducing the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the restriction manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, the data The control method of the transmission device further includes:
    当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,解除对于所述数据传输设备的传输速率以及发射功率的限制,其中,所述第六温度阈值小于所述第五温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, the transmission rate and the transmission power limit of the data transmission device are released, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
  8. 一种数据传输设备的控制装置,包括:A control device for a data transmission device, comprising:
    获取模块,配置为在所述数据传输设备进行数据传输的过程中,获取所述数据传输设备的温度; Obtaining a module, configured to acquire a temperature of the data transmission device during data transmission by the data transmission device;
    控制模块,配置为当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率或发射功率,其中,所述传输速率包括上行传输速率和下行传输速率。The control module is configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, reduce the transmission rate or the transmission power of the data transmission device according to the limited manner corresponding to the acquired temperature, where the transmission rate includes an uplink transmission rate and Downlink transmission rate.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的数据传输设备的控制装置,其中,所述控制模块还配置为:当获取到的温度大于第一温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的传输速率,其中,所述第一温度阈值小于所述第二温度阈值;The control device of the data transmission device according to claim 8, wherein the control module is further configured to: when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, according to the limit corresponding to the acquired temperature Means reducing a transmission rate of the data transmission device, wherein the first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold;
    以及,当获取到的温度大于所述第二温度阈值时,按照获取到的温度对应的限制方式降低所述数据传输设备的发射功率。And, when the acquired temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, reducing the transmission power of the data transmission device according to a limitation manner corresponding to the acquired temperature.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的数据传输设备的控制装置,其中,所述控制模块包括:The control device of the data transmission device according to claim 9, wherein the control module comprises:
    蜂窝网络控制子模块,配置为当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率,其中,所述第三温度阈值大于所述第一温度阈值且小于所述第二温度阈值;a cellular network control submodule configured to reduce a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than a third temperature threshold, wherein the third temperature threshold is greater than The first temperature threshold is less than the second temperature threshold;
    WIFI网络控制子模块,配置为当获取到的温度大于或等于第三温度阈值且小于第二温度阈值时,降低所述数据传输设备的无线保真WIFI网络传输速率。The WIFI network control sub-module is configured to reduce the wireless fidelity WIFI network transmission rate of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than or equal to the third temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的数据传输设备的控制装置,其中,所述控制模块还配置为:当获取到的温度大于第四温度阈值,断开所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络连接,其中,所述第四温度阈值大于所述第二温度阈值。The control device of the data transmission device according to claim 10, wherein the control module is further configured to: disconnect the cellular network connection of the data transmission device when the acquired temperature is greater than a fourth temperature threshold, wherein The fourth temperature threshold is greater than the second temperature threshold.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的数据传输设备的控制装置,所述数据传输设备的控制装置还包括:The control device of the data transmission device according to claim 10, wherein the control device of the data transmission device further comprises:
    标记模块,配置为在所述控制模块降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率之后,将所述数据传输设备的状态标记为限速状态;a marking module, configured to mark a state of the data transmission device as a speed limit state after the control module reduces a transmission rate of the data transmission device based on a cellular network;
    所述控制模块还配置为:当获取到的温度小于第五温度阈值,且所述数据传输设备当前处于限速状态时,对所述数据传输设备的蜂窝网络进行升速处理,其中,所述第五温度阈值小于所述第一温度阈值。The control module is further configured to: when the acquired temperature is less than a fifth temperature threshold, and the data transmission device is currently in a speed limit state, the cellular network of the data transmission device is subjected to speed up processing, wherein the The fifth temperature threshold is less than the first temperature threshold.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的数据传输设备的控制装置,其中,所述蜂 窝网络控制子模块包括:A control device for a data transmission device according to claim 12, wherein said bee The nest network control submodule includes:
    判断单元,配置为当获取到的温度大于所述第一温度阈值且小于第三温度阈值时,判断所述数据传输设备是否处于限速状态;a determining unit, configured to determine whether the data transmission device is in a speed limit state when the acquired temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold and less than the third temperature threshold;
    获取单元,配置为若所述判断单元的判断结果为是,则获取距离上次降低基于蜂窝网络的传输速率的时间间隔;And an acquiring unit, configured to: if the judgment result of the determining unit is yes, obtain a time interval from which the transmission rate based on the cellular network is decreased last time;
    控制单元,配置为当获取到的所述时间间隔大于预设时间间隔时,降低所述数据传输设备基于蜂窝网络的传输速率。The control unit is configured to reduce the transmission rate of the data transmission device based on the cellular network when the acquired time interval is greater than a preset time interval.
  14. 根据权利要求8至13中任一项所述的数据传输设备的控制装置,其中,所述控制模块还配置为:The control device of the data transmission device according to any one of claims 8 to 13, wherein the control module is further configured to:
    当获取到的温度小于第六温度阈值时,解除对于所述数据传输设备的传输速率以及发射功率的限制,其中,所述第六温度阈值小于所述第五温度阈值。When the acquired temperature is less than the sixth temperature threshold, the transmission rate and the transmission power limit of the data transmission device are released, wherein the sixth temperature threshold is less than the fifth temperature threshold.
  15. 一种机器可读介质,存储有数据传输设备的控制程序,所述控制程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的数据传输设备的控制方法。 A machine readable medium storing a control program of a data transmission device, the control program being executed by a processor to implement the control method of the data transmission device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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