WO2018045522A1 - Push-pull lock - Google Patents

Push-pull lock Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018045522A1
WO2018045522A1 PCT/CN2016/098376 CN2016098376W WO2018045522A1 WO 2018045522 A1 WO2018045522 A1 WO 2018045522A1 CN 2016098376 W CN2016098376 W CN 2016098376W WO 2018045522 A1 WO2018045522 A1 WO 2018045522A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sliding
push
pull
housing
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/098376
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋念根
Original Assignee
深圳市凯迪仕智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市凯迪仕智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市凯迪仕智能科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/098376 priority Critical patent/WO2018045522A1/en
Publication of WO2018045522A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045522A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position

Definitions

  • the push-pull lock 10 of an embodiment is for placement on a door (not shown) or a window or other rotating body.
  • the push-pull lock 10 is provided on the door.
  • the number of push-pull locks 10 is two.
  • the two push-pull locks 10 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the door and the inner side of the door (the inner side and the outer side of the door are opposite to the room of the room sealed by the door, and the inner side of the room is the inner side of the door, and the outdoor one of the room is located The side is the outside of the door).
  • the push-pull lock 10 includes a lock body 100, a push-pull mechanism 200, and an anti-lock mechanism 400.
  • the push-pull mechanism 200 is located on the lock body 100.
  • the anti-lock mechanism 400 is used to lock the push-pull mechanism 200.
  • the anti-lock mechanism 400 is disposed on the push-pull lock 10 located inside the door.
  • the push-pull lock 10 on the inside of the door is described below:
  • the sliding assembly 420 is disposed in the first sliding hole 4122 , and the sliding assembly 420 is configured to be slidably disposed on the locking body 100 .
  • the first gear 430 is provided with a card slot 432.
  • the first gear 430 is rotatably connected to the first housing 412 in the receiving cavity 4121, and the push-pull mechanism 200 drives the first gear 430 to rotate.
  • the push-pull mechanism 200 includes a second gear 210 and a third gear 220.
  • the second gear 210 is fixed to the third gear 220.
  • the second gear 210 is meshed with the first gear 430.
  • the third gear 220 is located in the receiving cavity 4121 and the first housing.
  • the push-pull mechanism 200 further includes a movable rod 230 and a rack 240.
  • the movable rod 230 is slidably coupled to the first housing 412 in the receiving chamber 4121, and the movable rod 230 and the rack 240 connections.
  • the third gear 220 meshes with the rack 240 to drive the movable rod 230 to rotate the third gear 220 relative to the first housing 412.
  • the push-pull mechanism 200 further includes a first connector 250, a second connector 260, a third connector 270, and a fourth connector 280.
  • a wear layer (not shown) is disposed on the inner walls of the first limiting hole 4141, the second limiting hole 4142, the third limiting hole 4143, and the fourth limiting hole 4144.
  • the wear of the first limiting hole 4141, the second limiting hole 4142, the third limiting hole 4143 and the fourth limiting hole 4144 can be reduced, and the service life of the sliding lock 10 is improved.
  • the wear resistant layer is made of a wear resistant material, and the wear resistant material may be high manganese steel or wear resistant ceramics.
  • the movable rod 230 is provided with a third boss 232 and a fourth boss 234.
  • the top surfaces of the four second rails 4128 are all located on the same plane, and the first second rail 4128 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 4121, and the second second rail 4128 is disposed on the other inner side of the receiving cavity 4121.
  • the third second rail 4128 and the fourth second rail 4128 are disposed in parallel at an intermediate position of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 4121.
  • the first rack 242 is slidably coupled to the first second rail 4128 and the third second rail 4128.
  • the second rack 244 is slidably coupled to the second second rail 4128 and the fourth second rail 4128.
  • the handle body 324 is coupled to the rotating shaft by a screw (not shown), and the rotating shaft is rotatably coupled to the lock body 100.
  • the push-pull handle 320 is rotatably coupled to the lock body 100.
  • the end surface of the handle body 324 is provided with two mutually parallel cam edges 3442.
  • the lock body 100 is provided with an arcuate surface (not shown) adapted to the cam edge 3442, and the edges of the two cam edges 3442 are offset. Connecting to the curved surface makes the push-pull handle 320 more labor-saving.
  • the side wall of the movable rod 230 is provided with a first card 238 and a second card 239.
  • the first card 238 can abut against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 4121.
  • the second card 239 can abut against the outer wall of the first housing 412.
  • the push-pull lock 10 can fix the first housing 412 to the lock body 100, the push-pull mechanism 200 can be slidably disposed on the first housing 412, and the push-pull mechanism 200 drives the first gear 430 to rotate.
  • the user can slide the sliding assembly 420 on the lock body 100, and the sliding assembly 420 drives the snap block 440 to slide.
  • the latching block 440 slides into the slot 432, the first gear 430 stops rotating.
  • the push-pull mechanism 200 is in a locked state and cannot slide on the first housing 412, so that the push-pull lock 10 is in a locked state, which can be avoided.
  • the push-pull lock 10 is manually opened from the outside of the door. Further, the above-described anti-lock mechanism 400 has a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost.

Abstract

A push-pull lock (10), comprising a lock body (100), a push-pull mechanism (200), and a locking mechanism (400), the push-pull mechanism (200) being located on the lock body (100), the locking mechanism (400) being used for locking the push-pull mechanism (200). The locking mechanism (400) comprises a housing (410), a sliding assembly (420), a first gear (430), and an engaging block (440). The housing (410) comprises a first housing (412) and a second housing (414), the second housing (414) covering on the first housing (412), the first housing (412) being provided with a receiving chamber (4121) and a first sliding hole (4122), the receiving chamber (4121) being in communication with the first sliding hole (4122); the housing (410) is fixed on the lock body (100). The sliding assembly (420) is inserted into the first sliding hole (4122), and the sliding assembly (420) is slidably provided on the lock body (100). The first gear (430) is provided with a clamping groove (432), the first gear (430) is located in the receiving chamber (4121) and rotatably connected to the first housing (412), and the push-pull mechanism (200) drives the first gear (430) to rotate.

Description

推拉锁Push-pull lock
【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本发明涉及一种推拉锁。The invention relates to a push-pull lock.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
推拉锁的反锁机构用于锁死推拉机构,以使推拉锁处于锁闭状态,避免人为从门的外侧打开推拉锁,从而起到防盗的功能。一般的推拉锁的反锁机构的结构复杂且制造成本较高。The anti-locking mechanism of the push-pull lock is used to lock the push-pull mechanism, so that the push-pull lock is locked, and the push-pull lock is prevented from being opened from the outside of the door, thereby functioning as an anti-theft function. The general anti-lock mechanism of the push-pull lock has a complicated structure and a high manufacturing cost.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
基于此,有必要提供一种结构简单且制造成本较低的推拉锁。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a push-pull lock that is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
一种推拉锁,包括锁本体、推拉机构和反锁机构,所述推拉机构位于所述锁本体上,所述反锁机构用于锁死所述推拉机构,所述反锁机构包括:A push-pull lock includes a lock body, a push-pull mechanism and an anti-lock mechanism, the push-pull mechanism is located on the lock body, and the anti-lock mechanism is used for locking the push-pull mechanism, the anti-lock mechanism includes:
壳体,包括第一壳体和第二壳体,所述第二壳体盖设于所述第一壳体上,所述第一壳体上开设有容纳腔和第一滑孔,所述容纳腔与所述第一滑孔连通,所述壳体固定于所述锁本体上;The housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the second housing is disposed on the first housing, and the first housing is provided with a receiving cavity and a first sliding hole, The receiving cavity is in communication with the first sliding hole, and the housing is fixed on the lock body;
滑动组件,穿设于所述第一滑孔内,所述滑动组件滑动设置于所述锁本体上;a sliding assembly is disposed in the first sliding hole, and the sliding assembly is slidably disposed on the locking body;
第一齿轮,开设有卡槽,所述第一齿轮位于所述容纳腔内与所述第一壳体转动连接,所述推拉机构带动所述第一齿轮转动;以及a first gear is provided with a card slot, the first gear is rotatably connected to the first housing in the receiving cavity, and the push-pull mechanism drives the first gear to rotate;
卡接块,位于所述容纳腔内,所述卡接块滑动设置于所述第二壳体上,所述卡接块连接于所述滑动组件上,所述卡接块能够滑入或滑离所述卡槽;当所述卡接块滑入所述卡槽内时,所述第一齿轮停止转动,以锁死所述推拉机构。a latching block is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the snap block is slidably disposed on the second housing, and the snap block is connected to the sliding component, and the snap block can slide in or slide Off the card slot; when the card block slides into the card slot, the first gear stops rotating to lock the push-pull mechanism.
本发明的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本发明的其它特征、目的和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。Details of one or more embodiments of the invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings and description below. Other features, objects, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims.
【附图说明】[Description of the Drawings]
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain drawings of other embodiments according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1为一实施例的推拉锁的爆炸图;Figure 1 is an exploded view of a push-pull lock of an embodiment;
图2为图1所示推拉锁的立体图;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the push-pull lock of Figure 1;
图3为图1所示推拉锁的另一立体图;Figure 3 is another perspective view of the push-pull lock of Figure 1;
图4为图3所示推拉锁的爆炸图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of the push-pull lock of Figure 3;
图5为图1所示推拉锁的反锁机构的爆炸图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of the anti-lock mechanism of the push-pull lock of Figure 1;
图6为图1所示推拉锁的反锁机构的另一爆炸图;及Figure 6 is another exploded view of the anti-lock mechanism of the push-pull lock of Figure 1;
图7为图1所示推拉锁的反锁机构的立体图。Figure 7 is a perspective view of the anti-lock mechanism of the push-pull lock of Figure 1.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对推拉锁进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了推拉锁的首选实施例。但是,推拉锁可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对推拉锁的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a push-pull lock will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the associated drawings. A preferred embodiment of the push-pull lock is given in the drawings. However, the push-pull lock can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the push-pull lock more thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or the element can be present. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like, as used herein, are for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to be the only embodiment.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在推拉锁的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the specification of the push-pull locks herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1、图2所示,一实施例的推拉锁10用于设置于门(图中未示出)或窗户或其他转动体上。在本实施例中,推拉锁10用于设置于门上。推拉锁10的数目为两个。两个推拉锁10分别设置于门的外侧和门的内侧(门的内侧和外侧是相对于门所密封的房间的室内而言,位于房间的室内一侧为门的内侧,位于房间的室外一侧为门的外侧)。推拉锁10包括锁本体100、推拉机构200和反锁机构400。推拉机构200位于锁本体100上。反锁机构400用于锁死推拉机构200。反锁机构400设置于位于门的内侧的推拉锁10上。下面对位于门的内侧的推拉锁10进行叙述:As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the push-pull lock 10 of an embodiment is for placement on a door (not shown) or a window or other rotating body. In the present embodiment, the push-pull lock 10 is provided on the door. The number of push-pull locks 10 is two. The two push-pull locks 10 are respectively disposed on the outer side of the door and the inner side of the door (the inner side and the outer side of the door are opposite to the room of the room sealed by the door, and the inner side of the room is the inner side of the door, and the outdoor one of the room is located The side is the outside of the door). The push-pull lock 10 includes a lock body 100, a push-pull mechanism 200, and an anti-lock mechanism 400. The push-pull mechanism 200 is located on the lock body 100. The anti-lock mechanism 400 is used to lock the push-pull mechanism 200. The anti-lock mechanism 400 is disposed on the push-pull lock 10 located inside the door. The push-pull lock 10 on the inside of the door is described below:
如图3所示,反锁机构400包括壳体410、滑动组件420、第一齿轮430以及卡接块440。如图4所示,壳体410包括第一壳体412和第二壳体414,第二壳体414盖设于第一壳体412上,第一壳体412上开设有容纳腔4121和第一滑孔4122,容纳腔4121与第一滑孔4122连通,壳体410用于固定于锁本体100上。在本实施例中,第一壳体412固定于锁本体100上,第一滑孔4122沿第一壳体412的宽度方向延伸。具体地,第一壳体412上开设有螺钉孔4123,螺钉300通过螺钉孔4123将第一壳体412固定于锁本体100上。可以理解,不一定是将第一壳体412固定于锁本体100上。在另一个实施例中,还可以将第二壳体414固定于锁本体100上。As shown in FIG. 3, the anti-lock mechanism 400 includes a housing 410, a slide assembly 420, a first gear 430, and a snap block 440. As shown in FIG. 4, the housing 410 includes a first housing 412 and a second housing 414. The second housing 414 is disposed on the first housing 412. The first housing 412 is provided with a receiving cavity 4121 and a first housing 412. A sliding hole 4122, the receiving cavity 4121 is in communication with the first sliding hole 4122, and the housing 410 is used for fixing to the lock body 100. In the embodiment, the first housing 412 is fixed to the lock body 100 , and the first sliding hole 4122 extends along the width direction of the first housing 412 . Specifically, the first housing 412 is provided with a screw hole 4123, and the screw 300 fixes the first housing 412 to the lock body 100 through the screw hole 4123. It can be understood that the first housing 412 is not necessarily fixed to the lock body 100. In another embodiment, the second housing 414 can also be secured to the lock body 100.
如图5所示,滑动组件420穿设于第一滑孔4122内,滑动组件420用于滑动设置于锁本体100上。第一齿轮430开设有卡槽432,第一齿轮430位于容纳腔4121内与第一壳体412转动连接,推拉机构200带动第一齿轮430转动。推拉机构200包括第二齿轮210和第三齿轮220,第二齿轮210固定于第三齿轮220,第二齿轮210啮合于第一齿轮430,第三齿轮220位于容纳腔4121内与第一壳体412转动连接,使推拉机构200带动第一齿轮430转动。在本实施例中,第二齿轮210为扇形齿轮,第三齿轮220为圆形齿轮。第三齿轮220转动连接于第一壳体412上,且第三齿轮220的侧面与第二齿轮210的侧面焊接,使第三齿轮220和第二齿轮210同步转动。具体在本实施例中,第三齿轮220并排焊接于第二齿轮210上。卡接块440位于容纳腔4121内,卡接块440滑动设置于第二壳体414上,卡接块440连接于滑动组件420上,卡接块440能够滑入或滑离卡槽432。当卡接块440滑入卡槽432内时,第一齿轮430停止转动,以锁死推拉机构200。As shown in FIG. 5 , the sliding assembly 420 is disposed in the first sliding hole 4122 , and the sliding assembly 420 is configured to be slidably disposed on the locking body 100 . The first gear 430 is provided with a card slot 432. The first gear 430 is rotatably connected to the first housing 412 in the receiving cavity 4121, and the push-pull mechanism 200 drives the first gear 430 to rotate. The push-pull mechanism 200 includes a second gear 210 and a third gear 220. The second gear 210 is fixed to the third gear 220. The second gear 210 is meshed with the first gear 430. The third gear 220 is located in the receiving cavity 4121 and the first housing. The 412 is rotationally coupled to cause the push-pull mechanism 200 to rotate the first gear 430. In the present embodiment, the second gear 210 is a sector gear, and the third gear 220 is a circular gear. The third gear 220 is rotatably coupled to the first housing 412, and the side of the third gear 220 is welded to the side of the second gear 210 to rotate the third gear 220 and the second gear 210 in synchronization. Specifically, in the embodiment, the third gear 220 is welded to the second gear 210 side by side. The latching block 440 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 4121, and the latching block 440 is slidably disposed on the second housing 414. The latching block 440 is coupled to the sliding component 420, and the latching block 440 can slide into or slide away from the latching slot 432. When the snap block 440 slides into the card slot 432, the first gear 430 stops rotating to lock the push-pull mechanism 200.
如图4所示,在其中一个实施例中,滑动组件420包括滑动开关422和连接块424,连接块424的两侧分别连接滑动开关422与卡接块440,连接块424位于第一滑孔4122内与第一壳体412滑动连接,滑动开关422用于滑动设置于锁本体100上。在本实施例中,锁本体100上开设有与滑动开关422相适应的开关孔(图中未示出),滑动开关422穿设于开关孔内,且滑动开关422能够相对于开关孔的内壁滑动。在其中一个实施例中,滑动开关422包括拨动部4222(如图2所示)和开关本体4224,拨动部4222连接于开关本体4224上,开关本体4224滑动连接于锁本体100上,使用者可以通过拨动部4222来拨动滑动开关422。具体地,在本实施例中,拨动部4222为凸台结构。在其中一个实施例中,滑动开关422上设有与开关本体4224连接的止滑部4228,锁本体100的内壁上开设有容滑槽110,容滑槽110与开关孔连通,止滑部4228能够抵接于容滑槽110的内壁上,以限定滑动开关422的滑动区间。As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the sliding assembly 420 includes a sliding switch 422 and a connecting block 424. The two sides of the connecting block 424 are respectively connected with the sliding switch 422 and the engaging block 440, and the connecting block 424 is located at the first sliding hole. The first housing 412 is slidably coupled to the first housing 412, and the slide switch 422 is slidably disposed on the lock body 100. In this embodiment, the lock body 100 is provided with a switch hole (not shown) adapted to the slide switch 422. The slide switch 422 is disposed in the switch hole, and the slide switch 422 can be opposite to the inner wall of the switch hole. slide. In one embodiment, the slide switch 422 includes a toggle portion 4222 (shown in FIG. 2) and a switch body 4224. The switch portion 4222 is coupled to the switch body 4224. The switch body 4224 is slidably coupled to the lock body 100 for use. The slide switch 422 can be toggled by the dial portion 4222. Specifically, in the embodiment, the dial portion 4222 is a boss structure. In one embodiment, the sliding switch 422 is provided with a sliding portion 4228 connected to the switch body 4224. The inner wall of the locking body 100 is provided with a receiving slot 110. The receiving slot 110 communicates with the switch hole, and the sliding portion 4228 It can abut against the inner wall of the chute 110 to define a sliding section of the slide switch 422.
如图4所示,在其中一个实施例中,滑动开关422上开设有凹槽4226,连接块424的第一侧设有第一凸台4241(如图5所示),第一凸台4241位于凹槽4226内。连接块424上的第二侧开设有导向槽4242,导向槽4242的延伸方向与滑动开关422的滑动方向之间存在夹角。卡接块440上设有第一滑台442(如图5所示),第一滑台442位于导向槽4242内与连接块424滑动连接,使连接块424的两侧分别连接滑动开关422与卡接块440。当使用者拨动滑动开关422时,滑动开关422带动连接块424滑动于第一壳体412上。由于第一滑台442位于导向槽4242内与连接块424滑动连接,且导向槽4242的延伸方向与滑动开关422的滑动方向存在夹角,卡接块440滑动于第二壳体414上,当连接块424滑动于第一壳体412上时,卡接块440相对于第二壳体414滑动,且卡接块440能够滑入或滑离卡槽432。在本实施例中,凹槽4226开设于开关本体4224远离拨动部4222的端面上。第一凸台4241为圆柱。第一凸台4241和凹槽4226的数目均为两个,两个凹槽4226沿开关本体4224的长度方向上分布。两个第一凸台4241一一对应位于两个凹槽4226内,使滑动开关422更好地连接于连接块424上。As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the sliding switch 422 is provided with a recess 4226. The first side of the connecting block 424 is provided with a first boss 4241 (shown in FIG. 5). The first boss 4241 Located within the recess 4226. The second side of the connecting block 424 is provided with a guiding groove 4242. The extending direction of the guiding groove 4242 is at an angle with the sliding direction of the slide switch 422. The first sliding table 442 is disposed in the guiding slot 4242 and is slidably connected to the connecting block 424. The two sides of the connecting block 424 are respectively connected to the sliding switch 422 and the sliding block 422. The card is connected to block 440. When the user toggles the slide switch 422, the slide switch 422 drives the connecting block 424 to slide on the first housing 412. Since the first sliding table 442 is slidably connected to the connecting block 424 in the guiding groove 4242, and the extending direction of the guiding groove 4242 is at an angle with the sliding direction of the sliding switch 422, the engaging block 440 slides on the second housing 414. When the connecting block 424 slides on the first housing 412, the snap block 440 slides relative to the second housing 414, and the snap block 440 can slide into or slide away from the slot 432. In the embodiment, the recess 4226 is formed on the end surface of the switch body 4224 away from the dial portion 4222. The first boss 4241 is a cylinder. The number of the first bosses 4241 and the recesses 4226 is two, and the two grooves 4226 are distributed along the length direction of the switch body 4224. The two first bosses 4241 are correspondingly located in the two recesses 4226, so that the slide switch 422 is better connected to the connecting block 424.
如图6所示,在其中一个实施例中,卡接块440远离第一滑台442的一侧设有第二滑台444,第二壳体414上开设有第二滑孔4142,第二滑台444位于第二滑孔4142内,使卡接块440滑动设置于第二壳体414上。在其中一个实施例中,卡接块440的底部设有第二凸台445,至少部分第二凸台445能够滑入卡槽432内。当第二凸台445滑入卡槽432内时,第一齿轮430停止转动。同时参见图4,在本实施例中,第二滑台444为方形凸柱。第二滑孔4142与第二滑台444相适应,且第二滑孔4142沿第二壳体414的长度方向延伸。具体地,在本实施例中,第二滑台444和第二滑孔4142的数目均为两个。两个第二滑台444沿卡接块440的长度方向上分布。两个第二滑台444一一对应位于两个第二滑孔4142内。As shown in FIG. 6 , in one embodiment, a second sliding table 444 is disposed on a side of the locking block 440 away from the first sliding table 442 , and a second sliding hole 4142 is opened in the second housing 414 . The sliding table 444 is located in the second sliding hole 4142, so that the locking block 440 is slidably disposed on the second housing 414. In one embodiment, the bottom of the snap block 440 is provided with a second boss 445, and at least a portion of the second boss 445 can slide into the card slot 432. When the second boss 445 slides into the card slot 432, the first gear 430 stops rotating. Referring to FIG. 4 at the same time, in the embodiment, the second sliding table 444 is a square protruding column. The second sliding hole 4142 is adapted to the second sliding table 444, and the second sliding hole 4142 extends along the length direction of the second housing 414. Specifically, in the embodiment, the number of the second sliding table 444 and the second sliding hole 4142 is two. The two second slides 444 are distributed along the length of the snap block 440. The two second sliding tables 444 are correspondingly located in the two second sliding holes 4142.
如图6所示,在其中一个实施例中,第一滑孔4122的内壁上开设有滑槽4124,连接块424的上设有滑轨4243,滑轨4243位于滑槽4124内与第一滑孔4122的内壁滑动连接,使连接块424滑动连接于第一滑孔4122的内壁上。同时参见图4,在其中一个实施例中,反锁机构400还包括弹性件450,弹性件450包括卡接部452和弯折部454,卡接部452与弯折部454连接。连接块424远离滑动开关422的一侧开设有容弹槽4244,卡接部452位于容弹槽4244内。第一滑孔4122的内壁上还开设有第一抵接槽4125和第二抵接槽4126,第一抵接槽4125与第二抵接槽4126均与滑槽4124连通,弯折部454能够抵接于第一抵接槽4125或第二抵接槽4126的内壁上。当滑轨4243相对于第一滑孔4122的内壁上沿第一方向滑动,直至弯折部454抵接于第一抵接槽4125的内壁上时,第二凸台445滑入卡槽432内。当滑轨4243相对于第一滑孔4122的内壁上沿第二方向滑动,直至弯折部454抵接于第二抵接槽4126的内壁上时,第二凸台445滑离卡槽432内,当弯折部454抵接于第一抵接槽4125或第二抵接槽4126的内壁时,拨动滑动开关422所需的力较大,使使用者可以更好地感觉到滑动开关422是否拨动到位。As shown in FIG. 6 , in one embodiment, a sliding slot 4124 is defined in the inner wall of the first sliding hole 4122 , and a sliding rail 4243 is disposed on the connecting block 424 . The sliding rail 4243 is located in the sliding slot 4124 and is first sliding. The inner wall of the hole 4122 is slidably connected, so that the connecting block 424 is slidably coupled to the inner wall of the first sliding hole 4122. Referring to FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the anti-lock mechanism 400 further includes an elastic member 450. The elastic member 450 includes a locking portion 452 and a bent portion 454. The engaging portion 452 is coupled to the bent portion 454. One side of the connecting block 424 away from the sliding switch 422 is provided with a ball-receiving groove 4244, and the engaging portion 452 is located in the elastic-capacity groove 4244. A first abutting groove 4125 and a second abutting groove 4126 are defined in the inner wall of the first sliding hole 4122. The first abutting groove 4125 and the second abutting groove 4126 are both connected to the sliding groove 4124, and the bending portion 454 can Abutting on the inner wall of the first abutting groove 4125 or the second abutting groove 4126. When the sliding rail 4243 slides in the first direction with respect to the inner wall of the first sliding hole 4122, until the bending portion 454 abuts against the inner wall of the first abutting groove 4125, the second boss 445 slides into the card slot 432. . When the sliding rail 4243 slides in the second direction relative to the inner wall of the first sliding hole 4122, until the bending portion 454 abuts against the inner wall of the second abutting groove 4126, the second boss 445 slides away from the card slot 432. When the bending portion 454 abuts against the inner wall of the first abutting groove 4125 or the second abutting groove 4126, the force required to slide the sliding switch 422 is large, so that the user can better feel the sliding switch 422. Whether the move is in place.
再次参见图5,在其中一个实施例中,反锁机构400还包括连接杆460,第一齿轮430上开设有安装孔434,至少部分连接杆460位于安装孔434内。在本实施例中,第一齿轮430为扇形齿轮。第一齿轮430转动连接于第一壳体211上,且第一齿轮430啮合于第二齿轮210上。连接杆460为方钢。连接杆460的两端分别位于门两侧的两个推拉锁10的推拉机构200的第一齿轮430的安装孔434内,以使门两侧的两个推拉锁10的实现联动。在其中一个实施例中,反锁机构400还包括弹簧470,弹簧470位于安装孔434内。弹簧470的一端抵接于连接杆460上,另一端抵接于第一壳体412上。Referring again to FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the anti-lock mechanism 400 further includes a connecting rod 460 having a mounting hole 434 formed therein, at least a portion of the connecting rod 460 being located within the mounting hole 434. In the present embodiment, the first gear 430 is a sector gear. The first gear 430 is rotatably coupled to the first housing 211, and the first gear 430 is meshed with the second gear 210. The connecting rod 460 is square steel. The two ends of the connecting rod 460 are respectively located in the mounting holes 434 of the first gear 430 of the push-pull mechanism 200 of the two push-pull locks 10 on both sides of the door, so as to realize the linkage of the two push-pull locks 10 on both sides of the door. In one of the embodiments, the anti-lock mechanism 400 further includes a spring 470 that is located within the mounting aperture 434. One end of the spring 470 abuts on the connecting rod 460 and the other end abuts on the first housing 412.
如图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,推拉机构200还包括活动杆230和齿条240,活动杆230位于容纳腔4121内与第一壳体412滑动连接,且活动杆230与齿条240连接。第三齿轮220与齿条240啮合传动,使活动杆230带动第三齿轮220相对于第一壳体412转动。如图6所示,在其中一个实施例中,推拉机构200还包括第一连接件250、第二连接件260、第三连接件270和第四连接件280。第二壳体414开设有第一限位孔4141、第二限位孔4142、第三限位孔4143和第四限位孔4144,第一限位孔4141、第二限位孔4142、第三限位孔4143和第四限位孔4144均与容纳腔4121连通。至少部分第一连接件250位于第一限位孔4141内,且第一连接件250能够在第一限位孔4141内滑动。至少部分第二连接件260位于第二限位孔4142内,且第二连接件260能够在第二限位孔4142内滑动。至少部分第三连接件270位于第三限位孔4143内,且第三连接件270能够在第三限位孔4143内滑动。至少部分第四连接件280位于第四限位孔4144内,且第四连接件280能够在第四限位孔4144内滑动。在本实施例中,第一连接件250、第二连接件260、第三连接件270、第四连接件280均为螺钉。如图6所示,在其中一个实施例中,第一限位孔4141和第四限位孔4144均为腰形孔。第二限位孔4142和第三限位孔4143均为方形孔。在其中一个实施例中,第二限位孔4142与第三限位孔4143连通,可以减轻第二壳体414的重量。As shown in FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the push-pull mechanism 200 further includes a movable rod 230 and a rack 240. The movable rod 230 is slidably coupled to the first housing 412 in the receiving chamber 4121, and the movable rod 230 and the rack 240 connections. The third gear 220 meshes with the rack 240 to drive the movable rod 230 to rotate the third gear 220 relative to the first housing 412. As shown in FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the push-pull mechanism 200 further includes a first connector 250, a second connector 260, a third connector 270, and a fourth connector 280. The second housing 414 defines a first limiting hole 4141, a second limiting hole 4142, a third limiting hole 4143 and a fourth limiting hole 4144. The first limiting hole 4141 and the second limiting hole 4142 The three limiting holes 4143 and the fourth limiting holes 4144 are both in communication with the receiving cavity 4121. At least a portion of the first connecting member 250 is located in the first limiting hole 4141, and the first connecting member 250 is slidable within the first limiting hole 4141. At least a portion of the second connecting member 260 is located in the second limiting hole 4142, and the second connecting member 260 is slidable within the second limiting hole 4142. At least a portion of the third connecting member 270 is located in the third limiting hole 4143, and the third connecting member 270 is slidable within the third limiting hole 4143. At least a portion of the fourth connecting member 280 is located in the fourth limiting hole 4144, and the fourth connecting member 280 is slidable within the fourth limiting hole 4144. In this embodiment, the first connecting member 250, the second connecting member 260, the third connecting member 270, and the fourth connecting member 280 are all screws. As shown in FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the first limiting hole 4141 and the fourth limiting hole 4144 are both waist-shaped holes. The second limiting hole 4142 and the third limiting hole 4143 are both square holes. In one embodiment, the second limiting hole 4142 communicates with the third limiting hole 4143 to reduce the weight of the second housing 414.
如图7所示,齿条240包括第一齿条242和第二齿条244,第一齿条242位于容纳腔4121内,第一齿条242啮合于第三齿轮220的一侧,且第一齿条242通过第一连接件250固定于活动杆230上。第二齿条244位于容纳腔4121内,第二齿条244啮合于第三齿轮220的另一侧,且第二齿条244通过第四连接件280固定于活动杆230上。第二连接件260和第三连接件270均设置于活动杆230上。在本实施例中,第一齿条242和第二齿条244平行设置于活动杆230的同一底面,且第一齿条242和第二齿条244均固定于邻近活动杆230的端部。第三齿轮220位于第一齿条242与第二齿条244之间,且第一齿条242和第二齿条244分别啮合于第三齿轮220的两侧。As shown in FIG. 7, the rack 240 includes a first rack 242 and a second rack 244. The first rack 242 is located in the receiving cavity 4121, and the first rack 242 is engaged with one side of the third gear 220, and the first A rack 242 is secured to the travel bar 230 by a first connector 250. The second rack 244 is located in the accommodating cavity 4121, the second rack 244 is engaged on the other side of the third gear 220, and the second rack 244 is fixed to the movable rod 230 through the fourth connecting member 280. The second connecting member 260 and the third connecting member 270 are both disposed on the movable rod 230. In the present embodiment, the first rack 242 and the second rack 244 are disposed in parallel on the same bottom surface of the movable rod 230, and the first rack 242 and the second rack 244 are both fixed at the end adjacent to the movable rod 230. The third gear 220 is located between the first rack 242 and the second rack 244, and the first rack 242 and the second rack 244 are respectively meshed on both sides of the third gear 220.
安装时,根据推拉锁10的开锁方式进行选择,可以卸下第一连接件250和第一齿条242,且卸下第二连接件260或第三连接件270。也可以卸下第四连接件280和第二齿条244,且卸下第二连接件260或第三连接件270。当需要“左(此处的“左”及下文的“右”分别指当推拉锁10安装于门上时,沿推拉锁10的正面方向,在活动杆230的宽度方向上的左侧和右侧)推”的开锁方式时,使用者可以卸下第一连接件250和第一齿条242,且卸下第二连接件260,此时活动杆230能够带动第二齿条244活动,第二齿条244将动力传递至第三齿轮220,直至第三连接件270抵接于第三限位孔4143的内壁的端部,开锁动作停止。当需要“左拉”的开锁方式时,使用者可以卸下第一连接件250和第一齿条242,且卸下第三连接件270,此时活动杆230能够带动第二齿条244活动,第二齿条244将动力传递至第三齿轮220,直至第四连接件280抵接于第四限位孔4144的内壁的端部,开锁动作停止。During installation, depending on the unlocking mode of the push-pull lock 10, the first connecting member 250 and the first rack 242 can be removed, and the second connecting member 260 or the third connecting member 270 can be removed. It is also possible to remove the fourth link 280 and the second rack 244 and to remove the second link 260 or the third link 270. When "left" (herein "left" and "right" below are respectively referred to when the push-pull lock 10 is mounted on the door, in the front direction of the push-pull lock 10, the left and right in the width direction of the movable lever 230 When the side is pushed, the user can remove the first connecting member 250 and the first rack 242, and remove the second connecting member 260. At this time, the movable rod 230 can drive the second rack 244 to move. The two racks 244 transmit power to the third gear 220 until the third connecting member 270 abuts against the end of the inner wall of the third limiting hole 4143, and the unlocking operation is stopped. When the "left pull" unlocking mode is required, the user can remove the first connecting member 250 and the first rack 242, and remove the third connecting member 270, at which time the movable rod 230 can drive the second rack 244 to move. The second rack 244 transmits power to the third gear 220 until the fourth connecting member 280 abuts against the end of the inner wall of the fourth limiting hole 4144, and the unlocking operation is stopped.
当需要“右推”的开锁方式时,使用者可以卸下第四连接件280和第二齿条244,且卸下第二连接件260,此时活动杆230能够带动第一齿条242活动,第一齿条242将动力传递至第三齿轮220,直至第二连接件260抵接于第二限位孔4142的内壁的端部,开锁动作停止。当需要“右拉”的开锁方式时,使用者可以卸下第四连接件280和第二齿条244,且卸下第三连接件270,此时活动杆230能够带动第一齿条242活动,第一齿条242将动力传递至第三齿轮220,直至第一连接件250抵接于第一限位孔4141的内壁的端部,开锁动作停止。使用者可以将卸下的零件存放起来,当想改变目前的开锁方式,可以根据需要重新组装推拉机构200,从而无需重新购买或调换新的推拉锁10。另外,由于推拉机构200可以避免由于人为误判的原因导致推拉锁10不能满足预定的要求而需多次调换合适的推拉锁10的问题,即推拉锁10的推拉机构200的通用性较好,从而可以方便使用者的使用。When the "right push" unlocking mode is required, the user can remove the fourth connecting member 280 and the second rack 244, and remove the second connecting member 260, at which time the movable rod 230 can drive the first rack 242 to move. The first rack 242 transmits power to the third gear 220 until the second connecting member 260 abuts against the end of the inner wall of the second limiting hole 4142, and the unlocking operation is stopped. When the "right pull" unlocking mode is required, the user can remove the fourth connecting member 280 and the second rack 244, and remove the third connecting member 270, at which time the movable rod 230 can drive the first rack 242 to move. The first rack 242 transmits power to the third gear 220 until the first connecting member 250 abuts against the end of the inner wall of the first limiting hole 4141, and the unlocking action is stopped. The user can store the removed parts. When it is desired to change the current unlocking mode, the push-pull mechanism 200 can be reassembled as needed, thereby eliminating the need to re-purchase or replace the new push-pull lock 10. In addition, since the push-pull mechanism 200 can avoid the problem that the push-pull lock 10 cannot meet the predetermined requirement due to the human misjudgment, and the suitable push-pull lock 10 needs to be replaced multiple times, that is, the push-pull mechanism 200 of the push-pull lock 10 has better versatility. Therefore, it is convenient for the user to use.
在其中一个实施例中,第一限位孔4141、第二限位孔4142、第三限位孔4143和第四限位孔4144的内壁上均设有耐磨层(图中未示出),可以减少第一限位孔4141、第二限位孔4142、第三限位孔4143和第四限位孔4144的磨损,提高推拉锁10的使用寿命。在本实施例中,耐磨层由耐磨材料制造而成,耐磨材料可以是高锰钢或耐磨陶瓷等。如图3所示,在其中一个实施例中,活动杆230上设有第三凸台232和第四凸台234,第一连接件250设置于第三凸台232上,第四连接件280设置于第四凸台234上。第三凸台232位于第一限位孔4141内,且能够在第一限位孔4141内滑动。第四凸台234位于第四限位孔4144内,且能够在第四限位孔4144内滑动。In one embodiment, a wear layer (not shown) is disposed on the inner walls of the first limiting hole 4141, the second limiting hole 4142, the third limiting hole 4143, and the fourth limiting hole 4144. The wear of the first limiting hole 4141, the second limiting hole 4142, the third limiting hole 4143 and the fourth limiting hole 4144 can be reduced, and the service life of the sliding lock 10 is improved. In this embodiment, the wear resistant layer is made of a wear resistant material, and the wear resistant material may be high manganese steel or wear resistant ceramics. As shown in FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the movable rod 230 is provided with a third boss 232 and a fourth boss 234. The first connecting member 250 is disposed on the third boss 232, and the fourth connecting member 280 It is disposed on the fourth boss 234. The third boss 232 is located in the first limiting hole 4141 and is slidable in the first limiting hole 4141. The fourth boss 234 is located in the fourth limiting hole 4144 and is slidable in the fourth limiting hole 4144.
如图4所示,在其中一个实施例中,推拉机构200还包括第一套筒290和第二套筒310,活动杆230上开设有第一通孔235和第二通孔236。第一套筒290位于第一通孔235内,且第一套筒290套接于第二连接件260上,第一套筒290能够抵接于第二限位孔4142的内壁。第二套筒310位于第二通孔236内,且第二套筒310套接于第三连接件270上,第二套筒310能够抵接于第三限位孔4143的内壁,可以减少第二连接件260和第三连接件270的磨损。在本实施例中,第一套筒290和第二套筒310均为塑胶套筒,第一套筒290和第二套筒310均具有弹性,起到减震的效果,从而可以减小推拉锁10在推拉过程中产生的振动。As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the push-pull mechanism 200 further includes a first sleeve 290 and a second sleeve 310. The movable rod 230 is provided with a first through hole 235 and a second through hole 236. The first sleeve 290 is located in the first through hole 235 , and the first sleeve 290 is sleeved on the second connecting member 260 , and the first sleeve 290 can abut against the inner wall of the second limiting hole 4142 . The second sleeve 310 is located in the second through hole 236, and the second sleeve 310 is sleeved on the third connecting member 270, and the second sleeve 310 can abut against the inner wall of the third limiting hole 4143. Wear of the two connectors 260 and the third connector 270. In this embodiment, the first sleeve 290 and the second sleeve 310 are both plastic sleeves, and the first sleeve 290 and the second sleeve 310 are both elastic and have a shock absorbing effect, thereby reducing the push and pull. The vibration generated by the lock 10 during the push-pull process.
如图6所示,在其中一个实施例中,容纳腔4121的内壁上设有两个第一导轨4127,活动杆230分别滑动连接于两个第一导轨4127上,使活动杆230滑动设置于容纳腔4121的内壁上。在其中一个实施例中,容纳腔4121的内壁上还设有四个第二导轨4128,第一齿条242滑动连接于其中两个第二导轨4128上,第二齿条244滑动连接于另外两个第二导轨4128上。在本实施例中, 四个第二导轨4128的顶面均位于同一平面上,且第一个第二导轨4128设置于容纳腔4121的一内侧壁上,第二个第二导轨4128设置于容纳腔4121的另一内侧壁上,第三个第二导轨4128和第四个第二导轨4128平行设置于容纳腔4121的内壁的中间位置处。第一齿条242滑动连接于第一个第二导轨4128和第三个第二导轨4128上。第二齿条244滑动连接于第二个第二导轨4128和第四个第二导轨4128上。As shown in FIG. 6, in one embodiment, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 4121 is provided with two first rails 4127, and the movable rods 230 are slidably coupled to the two first rails 4127, respectively, so that the movable rod 230 is slidably disposed on The inner wall of the housing 4121 is received. In one embodiment, the inner wall of the receiving cavity 4121 is further provided with four second rails 4128. The first rack 242 is slidably coupled to the two second rails 4128, and the second rack 244 is slidably coupled to the other two. On the second rail 4128. In this embodiment, The top surfaces of the four second rails 4128 are all located on the same plane, and the first second rail 4128 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the receiving cavity 4121, and the second second rail 4128 is disposed on the other inner side of the receiving cavity 4121. On the wall, the third second rail 4128 and the fourth second rail 4128 are disposed in parallel at an intermediate position of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 4121. The first rack 242 is slidably coupled to the first second rail 4128 and the third second rail 4128. The second rack 244 is slidably coupled to the second second rail 4128 and the fourth second rail 4128.
如图4所示,在其中一个实施例中,推拉机构200还包括推拉把手320,推拉把手320上设有凸起322。活动杆230上开设有卡孔237,凸起322卡入卡孔237,推拉把手320转动连接于锁本体100上。当推拉把手320转动时,活动杆230相对于第一壳体412滑动。在本实施例中,推拉把手320包括把手本体324和转轴(图中未示出),把手本体324与转轴通过螺钉(图中未示出)进行连接,转轴转动连接于锁本体100上,使推拉把手320转动连接于锁本体100上。把手本体324的端面上设有两个相互平行的凸轮边3442,锁本体100上设有与凸轮边3442相适应的弧形面(图中未示出),两个凸轮边3442的边缘均抵接于弧形面上,使推拉把手320转动时更加省力。As shown in FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the push-pull mechanism 200 further includes a push-pull handle 320, and the push-pull handle 320 is provided with a protrusion 322. The movable rod 230 is provided with a card hole 237, and the protrusion 322 is inserted into the card hole 237, and the push-pull handle 320 is rotatably connected to the lock body 100. When the push-pull handle 320 is rotated, the movable lever 230 slides relative to the first housing 412. In the present embodiment, the push-pull handle 320 includes a handle body 324 and a rotating shaft (not shown). The handle body 324 is coupled to the rotating shaft by a screw (not shown), and the rotating shaft is rotatably coupled to the lock body 100. The push-pull handle 320 is rotatably coupled to the lock body 100. The end surface of the handle body 324 is provided with two mutually parallel cam edges 3442. The lock body 100 is provided with an arcuate surface (not shown) adapted to the cam edge 3442, and the edges of the two cam edges 3442 are offset. Connecting to the curved surface makes the push-pull handle 320 more labor-saving.
再次参见图3,在其中一个实施例中,活动杆230的侧壁上设有第一卡台238和第二卡台239,第一卡台238能够抵接于容纳腔4121的内壁上,第二卡台239能够抵接于第一壳体412的外壁上。当推拉把手320沿正方向转动时,活动杆230相对于容纳腔4121的内壁滑动,直至第一卡台238抵接于容纳腔4121的内壁上。当推拉把手320沿反方向转动时,活动杆230相对于容纳腔4121的内壁滑动,直至第二卡台239抵接于第一壳体412的外壁上。Referring again to FIG. 3, in one embodiment, the side wall of the movable rod 230 is provided with a first card 238 and a second card 239. The first card 238 can abut against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 4121. The second card 239 can abut against the outer wall of the first housing 412. When the push-pull handle 320 is rotated in the positive direction, the movable lever 230 slides relative to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 4121 until the first card table 238 abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 4121. When the push-pull handle 320 is rotated in the reverse direction, the movable lever 230 slides relative to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 4121 until the second card 239 abuts against the outer wall of the first housing 412.
上述的推拉锁10,可以将第一壳体412固定于锁本体100上,推拉机构200可以滑动设置于第一壳体412上,且推拉机构200带动第一齿轮430转动。当位于室内且已将门关上时,使用者可以滑动锁本体100上的滑动组件420,滑动组件420带动卡接块440滑动。当卡接块440滑入卡槽432内,第一齿轮430停止转动,此时推拉机构200处于锁死状态而不能滑动于第一壳体412上,使推拉锁10处于锁闭状态,可以避免人为从门的外侧打开推拉锁10。此外,上述的反锁机构400的结构简单,制造成本较低。The push-pull lock 10 can fix the first housing 412 to the lock body 100, the push-pull mechanism 200 can be slidably disposed on the first housing 412, and the push-pull mechanism 200 drives the first gear 430 to rotate. When the door is closed and the door is closed, the user can slide the sliding assembly 420 on the lock body 100, and the sliding assembly 420 drives the snap block 440 to slide. When the latching block 440 slides into the slot 432, the first gear 430 stops rotating. At this time, the push-pull mechanism 200 is in a locked state and cannot slide on the first housing 412, so that the push-pull lock 10 is in a locked state, which can be avoided. The push-pull lock 10 is manually opened from the outside of the door. Further, the above-described anti-lock mechanism 400 has a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种推拉锁,包括锁本体、推拉机构和反锁机构,所述推拉机构位于所述锁本体上,所述反锁机构用于锁死所述推拉机构,所述反锁机构包括:A push-pull lock includes a lock body, a push-pull mechanism and an anti-lock mechanism, the push-pull mechanism is located on the lock body, and the anti-lock mechanism is used for locking the push-pull mechanism, the anti-lock mechanism includes:
    壳体,包括第一壳体和第二壳体,所述第二壳体盖设于所述第一壳体上,所述第一壳体上开设有容纳腔和第一滑孔,所述容纳腔与所述第一滑孔连通,所述壳体固定于所述锁本体上;The housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the second housing is disposed on the first housing, and the first housing is provided with a receiving cavity and a first sliding hole, The receiving cavity is in communication with the first sliding hole, and the housing is fixed on the lock body;
    滑动组件,穿设于所述第一滑孔内,所述滑动组件滑动设置于所述锁本体上;a sliding assembly is disposed in the first sliding hole, and the sliding assembly is slidably disposed on the locking body;
    第一齿轮,开设有卡槽,所述第一齿轮位于所述容纳腔内与所述第一壳体转动连接,所述推拉机构带动所述第一齿轮转动;以及a first gear is provided with a card slot, the first gear is rotatably connected to the first housing in the receiving cavity, and the push-pull mechanism drives the first gear to rotate;
    卡接块,位于所述容纳腔内,所述卡接块滑动设置于所述第二壳体上,所述卡接块连接于所述滑动组件上,所述卡接块能够滑入或滑离所述卡槽;当所述卡接块滑入所述卡槽内时,所述第一齿轮停止转动,以锁死所述推拉机构。a latching block is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the snap block is slidably disposed on the second housing, and the snap block is connected to the sliding component, and the snap block can slide in or slide Off the card slot; when the card block slides into the card slot, the first gear stops rotating to lock the push-pull mechanism.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述滑动组件包括滑动开关和连接块,所述连接块的两侧分别连接所述滑动开关与所述卡接块,所述连接块位于所述第一滑孔内与所述第一壳体滑动连接,所述滑动开关滑动设置于所述锁本体上。The sliding lock according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a sliding switch and a connecting block, and the sliding switch and the engaging block are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting block, and the connecting block is located The first sliding hole is slidably connected to the first casing, and the sliding switch is slidably disposed on the lock body.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述滑动开关上开设有凹槽,所述连接块的第一侧设有第一凸台,所述第一凸台位于所述凹槽内;The sliding lock according to claim 2, wherein the sliding switch is provided with a groove, the first side of the connecting block is provided with a first boss, and the first boss is located at the groove Inside;
    所述连接块上的第二侧开设有导向槽,所述导向槽的延伸方向与所述滑动开关的滑动方向之间存在夹角;所述卡接块上设有第一滑台,所述第一滑台位于所述导向槽内与所述连接块滑动连接,使所述连接块的两侧分别连接所述滑动开关与所述卡接块。The second side of the connecting block is provided with a guiding slot, and an extending direction of the guiding slot is opposite to a sliding direction of the sliding switch; the latching block is provided with a first sliding table, The first sliding table is slidably connected to the connecting block in the guiding slot, so that the sliding switch and the snap block are respectively connected to two sides of the connecting block.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述卡接块远离所述第一滑台的一侧设有第二滑台,所述第二壳体上开设有第二滑孔,所述第二滑台位于所述第二滑孔内,使所述卡接块滑动设置于所述第二壳体上。The sliding lock according to claim 3, wherein a side of the engaging block away from the first sliding table is provided with a second sliding table, and a second sliding hole is opened on the second housing. The second sliding table is located in the second sliding hole, so that the engaging block is slidably disposed on the second housing.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述卡接块的底部设有第二凸台,至少部分所述第二凸台能够滑入所述卡槽内;当所述第二凸台滑入所述卡槽内时,所述第一齿轮停止转动。The push-pull lock according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the snap block is provided with a second boss, at least part of the second boss can slide into the card slot; when the second When the boss slides into the card slot, the first gear stops rotating.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述第一滑孔的内壁上开设有滑槽,所述连接块的上设有滑轨,所述滑轨位于所述滑槽内与所述第一滑孔的内壁滑动连接。The sliding lock according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the first sliding hole is provided with a sliding slot, and the connecting block is provided with a sliding rail, and the sliding rail is located in the sliding slot. The inner wall of the first sliding hole is slidably connected.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述反锁机构还包括弹性件,所述弹性件包括卡接部和弯折部,所述卡接部与所述弯折部连接;所述连接块远离所述滑动开关的一侧开设有容弹槽,所述卡接部位于所述容弹槽内;The push-pull lock according to claim 6, wherein the anti-locking mechanism further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member comprises a snap portion and a bent portion, and the snap portion is connected to the bent portion; a side of the connecting block away from the sliding switch is provided with a elastic-retaining groove, and the engaging portion is located in the elastic-capacity groove;
    所述第一滑孔的内壁上还开设有第一抵接槽和第二抵接槽,所述第一抵接槽与所述第二抵接槽均与所述滑槽连通,所述弯折部能够抵接于所述第一抵接槽或所述第二抵接槽的内壁上;a first abutting groove and a second abutting groove are further defined in the inner wall of the first sliding hole, and the first abutting groove and the second abutting groove are both connected to the sliding groove, the curved The folded portion can abut against the inner wall of the first abutting groove or the second abutting groove;
    当所述滑轨相对于所述第一滑孔的内壁上沿第一方向滑动,直至所述弯折部抵接于所述第一抵接槽的内壁上时,所述第二凸台滑入所述卡槽内;When the sliding rail slides in the first direction with respect to the inner wall of the first sliding hole, until the bending portion abuts against the inner wall of the first abutting groove, the second boss slides Into the card slot;
    当所述滑轨相对于所述第一滑孔的内壁上沿第二方向滑动,直至所述弯折部抵接于所述第二抵接槽的内壁上时,所述第二凸台滑离所述卡槽内。When the sliding rail slides in the second direction with respect to the inner wall of the first sliding hole, until the bending portion abuts against the inner wall of the second abutting groove, the second boss slides From the card slot.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述推拉机构包括第二齿轮和第三齿轮,所述第二齿轮固定于所述第三齿轮,所述第二齿轮啮合于所述第一齿轮,所述第三齿轮位于所述容纳腔内与所述第一壳体转动连接,使所述推拉机构带动所述第一齿轮转动。The push-pull lock according to claim 1, wherein the push-pull mechanism includes a second gear and a third gear, the second gear is fixed to the third gear, and the second gear is meshed with the a gear, the third gear is rotatably connected to the first casing in the accommodating cavity, so that the push-pull mechanism drives the first gear to rotate.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述推拉机构还包括活动杆和齿条,所述活动杆位于所述容纳腔内与所述第一壳体滑动连接,且所述活动杆与所述齿条连接,所述第三齿轮与所述齿条啮合传动。The push-pull lock according to claim 8, wherein the push-pull mechanism further comprises a movable rod and a rack, the movable rod is slidably coupled to the first housing in the receiving chamber, and the activity A rod is coupled to the rack, and the third gear is meshed with the rack.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述推拉机构还包括第一连接件、第二连接件、第三连接件和第四连接件;The push-pull lock according to claim 9, wherein the push-pull mechanism further comprises a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a third connecting member and a fourth connecting member;
    第二壳体开设有第一限位孔、第二限位孔、第三限位孔和第四限位孔,所述第一限位孔、所述第二限位孔、所述第三限位孔和所述第四限位孔均与所述容纳腔连通;The second housing is provided with a first limiting hole, a second limiting hole, a third limiting hole and a fourth limiting hole, the first limiting hole, the second limiting hole, and the third The limiting hole and the fourth limiting hole are both in communication with the receiving cavity;
    至少部分所述第一连接件位于所述第一限位孔内,且所述第一连接件能够在所述第一限位孔内滑动;至少部分所述第二连接件位于所述第二限位孔内,且所述第二连接件能够在所述第二限位孔内滑动;至少部分所述第三连接件位于所述第三限位孔内,且所述第三连接件能够在所述第三限位孔内滑动;至少部分所述第四连接件位于所述第四限位孔内,且所述第四连接件能够在所述第四限位孔内滑动;At least a portion of the first connecting member is located in the first limiting hole, and the first connecting member is slidable within the first limiting hole; at least a portion of the second connecting member is located at the second In the limiting hole, and the second connecting member is slidable in the second limiting hole; at least a part of the third connecting member is located in the third limiting hole, and the third connecting member is capable of Sliding in the third limiting hole; at least a portion of the fourth connecting member is located in the fourth limiting hole, and the fourth connecting member is slidable in the fourth limiting hole;
    所述齿条包括第一齿条和第二齿条,所述第一齿条和所述第二齿条均位于所述容纳腔内;所述第一齿条啮合于所述第三齿轮的一侧,且所述第一齿条通过所述第一连接件固定于所述活动杆上;所述第二齿条啮合于所述第三齿轮的另一侧,且所述第二齿条通过所述第四连接件固定于所述活动杆上;所述第二连接件和所述第三连接件均设置于所述活动杆上。The rack includes a first rack and a second rack, the first rack and the second rack are both located in the receiving cavity; the first rack is engaged with the third gear One side, and the first rack is fixed to the movable rod by the first connecting member; the second rack is engaged with the other side of the third gear, and the second rack The fourth connecting member is fixed to the movable rod; the second connecting member and the third connecting member are both disposed on the movable rod.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述第一限位孔、所述第二限位孔、所述第三限位孔和所述第四限位孔均设有耐磨层。The push-pull lock according to claim 10, wherein the first limiting hole, the second limiting hole, the third limiting hole and the fourth limiting hole are respectively provided with wear resistance Floor.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述推拉机构还包括第一套筒和第二套筒,所述活动杆上开设有第一通孔和第二通孔;所述第一套筒位于所述第一通孔内,且所述第一套筒套接于所述第二连接件上,所述第一套筒能够抵接于所述第二限位孔的内壁;所述第二套筒位于所述第二通孔内,且所述第二套筒套接于所述第三连接件上,所述第二套筒能够抵接于所述第三限位孔的内壁。The push-pull lock according to claim 10, wherein the push-pull mechanism further comprises a first sleeve and a second sleeve, and the movable rod is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; a sleeve is located in the first through hole, and the first sleeve is sleeved on the second connecting member, and the first sleeve is capable of abutting against an inner wall of the second limiting hole; The second sleeve is located in the second through hole, and the second sleeve is sleeved on the third connecting member, and the second sleeve is capable of abutting against the third limiting hole The inner wall.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述推拉机构还包括推拉把手,所述推拉把手上设有凸起;所述活动杆上开设有卡孔,所述凸起卡入所述卡孔,所述推拉把手转动连接于所述锁本体上;当所述推拉把手转动时,所述活动杆相对于所述第一壳体滑动。The push-pull lock according to claim 9, wherein the push-pull mechanism further comprises a push-pull handle, the push-pull handle is provided with a protrusion; the movable rod is provided with a card hole, and the protrusion is inserted into the a card hole, the push-pull handle is rotatably coupled to the lock body; and when the push-pull handle is rotated, the movable lever slides relative to the first housing.
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的推拉锁,其特征在于,所述活动杆的侧壁上设有第一卡台和第二卡台,所述第一卡台能够抵接于所述容纳腔的内壁上,所述第二卡台能够抵接于所述第一壳体的外壁上;当所述推拉把手沿正方向转动时,所述活动杆相对于所述容纳腔的内壁滑动,直至所述第一卡台抵接于所述容纳腔的内壁上;当所述推拉把手沿反方向转动时,所述活动杆相对于所述容纳腔的内壁滑动,直至所述第二卡台抵接于所述第一壳体的外壁上。The sliding lock according to claim 9, wherein the side wall of the movable rod is provided with a first card table and a second card table, and the first card table can abut against the inner wall of the receiving cavity The second card can be abutted against the outer wall of the first housing; when the push-pull handle is rotated in the positive direction, the movable lever slides relative to the inner wall of the receiving cavity until the The first card base abuts against the inner wall of the accommodating cavity; when the push-pull handle rotates in the reverse direction, the movable bar slides relative to the inner wall of the accommodating cavity until the second card abuts On the outer wall of the first housing.
PCT/CN2016/098376 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Push-pull lock WO2018045522A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/098376 WO2018045522A1 (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Push-pull lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/098376 WO2018045522A1 (en) 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Push-pull lock

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WO2018045522A1 true WO2018045522A1 (en) 2018-03-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101757A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Push-pull module of push-pull lock
IT201800010575A1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-26 Fapim S P A HANDLE FOR WINDOWS
CN112343421A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-09 步阳集团有限公司 Anti-loose handle device of anti-theft door

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CN202926045U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-08 山东国强五金科技有限公司 Lock body for sliding door
KR20140005051U (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-23 삼성에스디에스 주식회사 push pull door lock
CN105484580A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-13 佛山市思歌锁业科技有限公司 Manually controlled or electrically controlled door locking device
CN106320818A (en) * 2016-09-08 2017-01-11 深圳市凯迪仕智能科技有限公司 Pushing-pulling lock

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5074949B2 (en) * 2008-02-18 2012-11-14 美和ロック株式会社 Push-pull tablets
CN202926045U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-08 山东国强五金科技有限公司 Lock body for sliding door
KR20140005051U (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-23 삼성에스디에스 주식회사 push pull door lock
CN105484580A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-13 佛山市思歌锁业科技有限公司 Manually controlled or electrically controlled door locking device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101757A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Push-pull module of push-pull lock
CN111101757B (en) * 2018-10-26 2021-05-28 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 Push-pull module of push-pull lock
IT201800010575A1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-26 Fapim S P A HANDLE FOR WINDOWS
WO2020109932A1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-04 Fapim S.P.A. Handle for sliding casements
CN112343421A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-02-09 步阳集团有限公司 Anti-loose handle device of anti-theft door
CN112343421B (en) * 2020-09-30 2023-10-24 步阳集团有限公司 Anti-loose handle device for anti-theft door

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