WO2018044064A1 - Sanitary toilet having odor removal function - Google Patents

Sanitary toilet having odor removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018044064A1
WO2018044064A1 PCT/KR2017/009479 KR2017009479W WO2018044064A1 WO 2018044064 A1 WO2018044064 A1 WO 2018044064A1 KR 2017009479 W KR2017009479 W KR 2017009479W WO 2018044064 A1 WO2018044064 A1 WO 2018044064A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
odor
passage
suction
sanitary
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/009479
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
한경득
Original Assignee
주식회사 한성종합상사
한경득
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Application filed by 주식회사 한성종합상사, 한경득 filed Critical 주식회사 한성종합상사
Publication of WO2018044064A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018044064A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/04Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices
    • E03D9/05Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl
    • E03D9/052Special arrangement or operation of ventilating devices ventilating the bowl using incorporated fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/03Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sanitary toilet, and more particularly, to a sanitary toilet equipped with a odor removing function of inhaling a odor generated during a toilet and a odor existing for a predetermined time after a toilet for a predetermined time and exhausting it to a sewage pipe.
  • a sanitary toilet is a seated flush toilet in which a person sits down to view a toilet
  • a sanitary toilet includes a toilet cover that covers the toilet, a toilet seat for the user to sit on the toilet, a toilet body for holding feces and feed water, and a toilet.
  • a water tank provided at the top of the body for storing and draining water to supply the water, a toilet lever for supplying water from the water tank to the toilet body, a ware for maintaining the water supply in the toilet body at all times, and feces It consists of sewage pipes that are discharged to the septic tank together.
  • the sanitary toilet is not a structure that directly discharges the waste discharged from the user during the toilet, the bad smell spreads in the toilet during the toilet, and the feces holding the temperature similar to the temperature in the toilet during the toilet is higher than the temperature inside the toilet. Odor rises to the top of the toilet, there is a problem that can give very severe discomfort to the next user as well as the user looking at the toilet.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary toilet equipped with a odor removal function to suck the odor generated when the user sees the toilet in real time and exhaust it to the sewer pipe.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary toilet equipped with a odor removal function to inhale the odor during the set time to exhaust the odor generated in the toilet for a predetermined time to improve the problem that the odor generated in the toilet after the toilet. .
  • Sanitary toilet with a odor removing function including a toilet cover, a seat, the toilet body, the water tank, the toilet lever, the ware and the sewer pipe
  • a sanitary toilet comprising: a plurality of suction ports formed on an inner circumferential surface of the toilet body; A suction passage connected to the suction ports and moving the odor sucked through the suction port; An exhaust passage for exhausting the odor moving through the suction passage to the sewage pipe; And a control box installed between the suction passage and the exhaust passage and provided with a butterfly valve and a suction fan which are opened and closed by a solenoid therein, and an air cutoff cover is installed at an open upper end of the suction passage.
  • the air inlet passage is formed on one side spaced apart in a downward direction by a predetermined distance, characterized in that the inside of the air inlet passage further includes a check valve for opening and closing operation in accordance with the internal pressure
  • the lower end of the check valve of the present invention is provided with an adjuster, characterized in that for controlling the opening and closing operation of the check valve opened and closed according to the internal pressure (intake force) of the suction passage through the weight of the adjust.
  • the check valve of the present invention is blocked when the odor is sucked to prevent the odor moved out through the suction passage to the outside, the toilet lever is operated by the user to the internal pressure (intake force) to the suction passage It is characterized in that the opening when generated.
  • the odor before the odor generated from the user during the toilet spread into the toilet, the odor is sucked through the butterfly valve and the suction fan of the control box installed in the sanitary toilet to exhaust the septic tank through the sewage pipe in real time, so that the user You can get the effect of using the toilet without feeling uncomfortable when using it.
  • the present invention is to inhale the odor during the set time in order to improve the problem that the odor generated during the toilet remains in the toilet after the toilet for a predetermined time by exhausting the sewage pipe, the current user to use the toilet due to the odor generated from the previous user
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sanitary toilet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a rear view of the sanitary toilet with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sanitary toilet according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a conceptual view of the sanitary toilet with a malodor removing function according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a sanitary toilet with a malodor removing function according to the present invention
  • 4 is a partial enlarged view of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
  • the sanitary toilet 100 is a toilet seat 10 for covering the toilet seat, the seat 20 for the user sitting for the toilet, the toilet containing the excrement and supply water Body 30, the water tank 40 is provided at the top of the toilet body to store and drain to supply the supply water, the toilet lever 50 to allow the supply water from the water tank to the toilet body, the water supply in the toilet body is always constant Wear 60 to be maintained so that, and the sewage pipe 70 to discharge the excrement with the supply water to the septic tank.
  • the sanitary toilet 100 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the sensor 110, a timer 120 for counting the set time, the toilet body 30 to count the user odor and stool generated from the user during the toilet.
  • a plurality of suction ports 32 to suck the odor existing after, the suction passages 130 connected to the suction ports 32, the odor sucked through the suction port 32 is moved, through the suction passages 130
  • the control box 150 is installed in the water tank 40, and the control box 150 is provided with a butterfly valve 154 and a suction fan 156 that are opened and closed by the solenoid 152 therein.
  • the suction passage 130 connected to one side of the control box 150 is vertically installed at the inner center of the water tank 40, and is generally designed to open air at an upper end thereof, but is open in the present invention.
  • Air blocking cover 170 is installed at the open upper end to block the odor is exposed to the upper end.
  • the inlet passage 130 has an air inlet passage 180 protruding from one side spaced apart in a lower direction by the upper end portion, and the inside of the air inlet passage 180 is formed at an internal pressure of the inlet passage 130.
  • the check valve 182 is further provided to operate.
  • the check valve 182 closes the air inlet passage 180 when the odor is sucked to prevent the odor moved through the suction passage 130 to leak to the outside, the toilet lever 50 by the user ) Is operated, the supply water stored in the water tank 40 is opened according to the internal pressure (intake force) of the suction passage 130 generated while being supplied to the toilet body 30 to the outside through the air inflow passage 180. Air is introduced, and since the outside air is supplied to the wear 60 provided in the inside of the toilet body 30 through the suction passage 130, a general siphon function is operated in the wear 60.
  • the upper end of the check valve 182 is fastened to a white paper (not shown) provided inside the air inlet passage 180, and an adjuster 184 is provided at the lower end thereof to adjust the weight of the suction passage 130.
  • the opening and closing operation is performed depending on whether pressure is generated therein.
  • the adjuster 184 is coupled in the form of a bolt and nut to perform the function of the weight, when the force greater than the weight of the adjuster 184 operates to open the check valve 182, otherwise
  • the air inlet passage 180 maintains a closed state to maintain the airtight.
  • An upper portion of the exhaust passage 140 connected to the other side of the control box 150 is installed in the water tank 40, and a lower portion thereof passes through the water tank 40 to directly communicate with the sewage pipe 70.
  • the end portion of the exhaust passage 140 and the portion in which the sewer pipe 70 is in communication is not limited and can be changed in all directions according to the user's convenience.
  • the exhaust passage 140 is designed to be provided inside the toilet body 30, but when the exhaust passage 140 is installed separately in a general toilet, the exhaust passage 140 is exposed to the outside of the toilet body 30 in various forms. Can be installed as
  • the sanitary toilet 100 is attached to the left or right of the water tank 40 is configured to further include a switch unit 160 to turn on / off the odor removal function,
  • the position of the switch unit 160 is not limited thereto and may be changed according to a user's convenience.
  • the switch unit 160 is provided with a key button for turning on / off the odor removing function and a plurality of keys for setting and selecting the functions of the timer 120 and the suction fan 156.
  • the user may forcibly turn on / off a key button for turning on / off the malodor removing function of the switch unit 160.
  • the sensor 110 is operated by the sensor 110 according to whether the human body is detected for a predetermined time, and when the user selects the "odor off” mode by operating the key button, the sensor 110 and The operation of the timer 120 and the suction fan 156 are all stopped.
  • the switch unit 160 is provided with a key button that can adjust the set time for the odor removal function to operate, the key button for selecting, for example, the rotation operation of the suction fan 156, for example Is provided, it is possible to selectively adjust the suction speed of the suction fan 156 according to the intensity of the odor and the taste of the user. That is, the suction force of the suction passage 130 can be selectively increased or decreased.
  • the switch unit 160 is provided with the sensor 110 for detecting the presence of the human body, the sensor 110 is any one of an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or attached to the top of the toilet body (30). It may be a weight sensor for detecting the weight of the user.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
  • the sanitary toilet 100 according to the present invention, when the user sits on the seat 20 for the toilet, the sensor 110 outputs a user detection signal, the control box 150 The butterfly valve 154 provided in is opened by the solenoid 152, the suction fan 156 starts the rotation operation.
  • a suction force is generated in the suction passage 130 according to the rotation operation of the suction fan 156, and the odor generated from the user is sucked through the plurality of suction ports 32 due to the suction force, so that the suction passage 130 and the control box are inhaled. It is moved to the exhaust passage 140 through 150, and is exhausted to the sewage pipe 60 connected to the exhaust passage 140.
  • the sanitary toilet 100 detects this through the sensor 110 when the user wakes up from the seat 20 after finishing the toilet, and operates the timer 120 based on the detection signal of the sensor 110.
  • the butterfly valve 154 is rotated through the solenoid 152 of the control box 150, and the rotation operation of the suction fan 156 is stopped.
  • the exhaust passage 140 is blocked by the butterfly valve 154, odor remaining in the sewer pipe 70 is prevented from flowing back.
  • the sensor 110 detects this, the butterfly valve 154 is immediately rotated without the operation of the timer 120, the suction fan 156 It may be configured to stop the rotation operation. At this time, since the exhaust passage 140 is blocked by the butterfly valve 154, odor remaining in the sewer pipe 70 is prevented from flowing back.
  • the odor moved through the suction passage 130 is moved to the exhaust passage 140 through the butterfly valve 154 opened by the solenoid 152 due to the suction force generated by the rotation of the suction fan 156.
  • the exhaust pipe 140 is exhausted to the sewage pipe 70 connected to the exhaust passage 140.
  • the sucked odor stays in the sewage pipe 70 until the supply water is supplied by the operation of the toilet lever 50. At this time, the sucked odor is caused by the suction path generated by the suction fan 156 rotating. 130) is not refluxed.
  • the odor remaining in the sewage pipe 70 is discharged to the septic tank together with the user's feces while supplying the water stored in the water tank 40 to the toilet body 30 when the toilet lever 50 is operated.
  • the check valve 182 installed in the air inlet passage 180 is the air inlet passage 180 in the process of odor is moved through the suction passage 130 and moved to the exhaust passage 140 through the control box 150 In addition to blocking the inflow of air from the outside, and through the suction passage 130 to allow the odor is sucked more effectively without leaking to the outside.
  • the wear 60 is a suction force according to the siphon phenomenon
  • the vacuum occurs by the bar
  • the check valve 180 is opened when the internal pressure is generated by the intake force due to the siphon phenomenon is opened through the air inlet passage 180 Since air is introduced from the air, the weir 60 is prevented from being in a vacuum state.
  • the present invention inhales the odor through the butterfly valve and the suction fan of the control box installed in the sanitary toilet before the odor generated from the user during the toilet spread into the toilet, and in real time by exhausting the septic tank through the sewage pipe, It is possible to use the toilet comfortably without feeling uncomfortable when using the toilet.In order to improve the problem that the odor generated during the toilet remains for a certain time even after the toilet, the odor is inhaled for a predetermined time and exhausted to the sewer pipe. In addition, the current user may not feel uncomfortable with the use of the toilet due to the odor generated from the previous user, and may keep the interior of the bathroom more comfortable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sanitary toilet having an odor removal function including a seat cover, a seat, a toilet body, a water tank, a toilet lever, a toilet bowl, and a sewage pipe, the sanitary toilet comprising: a plurality of inlet ports formed in an inner circumferential surface of the toilet body; an inlet passage which is connected to the inlet ports and through which odor sucked in through the inlet ports travels; an outlet passage which exhausts the odor traveling through the inlet passage to the sewage pipe; and a control box installed between the inlet passage and the outlet passage and having therein an inlet fan and a butterfly valve which is opened and closed by a solenoid.

Description

악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기Sanitary toilet with odor removal
본 발명은 위생 변기에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 용변 시 발생되는 악취와 용변 후에 일정시간 존재하는 악취를 설정된 시간 동안에 흡입하여 하수배관으로 배기하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sanitary toilet, and more particularly, to a sanitary toilet equipped with a odor removing function of inhaling a odor generated during a toilet and a odor existing for a predetermined time after a toilet for a predetermined time and exhausting it to a sewage pipe.
일반적으로, 위생 변기는 사람이 걸터앉아 용변을 보는 좌식 형태의 수세 변기를 칭하며, 위생 변기는 변기를 덮는 변기 커버와, 사용자가 용변을 위해 앉는 시트, 배설물과 공급수를 담아두는 변기 몸체, 변기 몸체의 상단에 구비되어 공급수를 공급하기 위해 저장 및 배수시키는 수조, 공급수가 수조에서 변기 몸체로 공급되게 하는 변기 레버, 변기 몸체 내의 공급수가 항상 일정하게 유지되도록 하는 웨어, 및 배설물을 공급수와 함께 정화조로 배출시키는 하수배관으로 구성된다.In general, a sanitary toilet is a seated flush toilet in which a person sits down to view a toilet, and a sanitary toilet includes a toilet cover that covers the toilet, a toilet seat for the user to sit on the toilet, a toilet body for holding feces and feed water, and a toilet. A water tank provided at the top of the body for storing and draining water to supply the water, a toilet lever for supplying water from the water tank to the toilet body, a ware for maintaining the water supply in the toilet body at all times, and feces It consists of sewage pipes that are discharged to the septic tank together.
이와 같은 위생 변기는 용변 시 사용자로부터 배출되는 배설물을 바로 배출시키는 구조가 아니기 때문에, 용변 시 화장실 내에 심한 악취가 확산되며, 용변 시 체내의 온도와 비슷한 온도를 유지한 배설물은 변기 내부의 온도보다 높아 악취가 변기 상층으로 상승하여 용변을 보고 있는 사용자는 물론 다음 사용자에게도 매우 심한 불쾌감을 줄 수 있는 문제점이 있었다.Since the sanitary toilet is not a structure that directly discharges the waste discharged from the user during the toilet, the bad smell spreads in the toilet during the toilet, and the feces holding the temperature similar to the temperature in the toilet during the toilet is higher than the temperature inside the toilet. Odor rises to the top of the toilet, there is a problem that can give very severe discomfort to the next user as well as the user looking at the toilet.
상술한 문제점을 개선하고자 다수의 기술들이 개시되었으나 개시된 종래의 기술들은 대부분 악취 제거를 위해 화장실의 벽면 또는 천장에 환풍기를 설치하여 용변 시 발생하는 악취와 용변 후에 존재하는 악취를 환기시키거나, 암모니아와 같은 배변 가스를 수조 내의 물속에 녹여서 물과 함께 배출하는 방법을 채택하고 있는데, 이는 용변 시 발생하는 악취를 실시간으로 제거하는 방식이 아니기 때문에 용변 시 발생한 악취가 용변 후에도 계속해서 화장실 내부에 존재하는 문제점이 있었다. In order to solve the above problems, a number of techniques have been disclosed, but most of the related arts have a ventilator installed on a wall or a ceiling of a bathroom to remove odors to ventilate odors generated during stool and odors present after stool, or ammonia and The same defecation gas is dissolved in the water in the tank and discharged together with the water. This is not a method of removing the odor generated during the toilet in real time, so the odor generated during the toilet remains in the toilet after the toilet. There was this.
본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 사용자가 용변을 볼 때 발생되는 악취를 실시간 흡입하여 하수배관으로 배기하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary toilet equipped with a odor removal function to suck the odor generated when the user sees the toilet in real time and exhaust it to the sewer pipe.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 용변 시 발생한 악취가 용변 후에도 화장실 내부에 일정시간 존재하게 되는 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 설정된 시간 동안에 악취를 흡입하여 하수배관으로 배기하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary toilet equipped with a odor removal function to inhale the odor during the set time to exhaust the odor generated in the toilet for a predetermined time to improve the problem that the odor generated in the toilet after the toilet. .
이와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기는 변기 커버와, 시트, 변기 몸체, 수조, 변기 레버, 웨어 및 하수배관을 포함하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기에 있어서, 상기 변기 몸체의 내측 둘레면에 형성된 다수개의 흡입구; 상기 흡입구들과 연결되고 흡입구를 통해 흡입된 악취가 이동되는 흡입통로; 상기 흡입통로를 통해 이동되는 악취를 상기 하수배관으로 배기하는 배기통로; 및 상기 흡입통로와 상기 배기통로 사이에 설치되고, 내부에 솔레노이드에 의해 개폐되는 나비밸브와 흡입팬이 구비된 컨트롤 박스를 포함하되, 상기 흡입통로의 개방된 상단부에는 공기차단커버가 설치되고, 상단부의 하측 방향으로 일정거리 이격된 일측에 공기유입통로가 돌출 형성되며, 상기 공기유입통로의 내측에는 흡입통로의 내부 압력에 따라 개폐 동작하는 체크밸브가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다.Sanitary toilet with a odor removing function according to the present invention for achieving the object of the present invention is provided with a odor removing function including a toilet cover, a seat, the toilet body, the water tank, the toilet lever, the ware and the sewer pipe A sanitary toilet, comprising: a plurality of suction ports formed on an inner circumferential surface of the toilet body; A suction passage connected to the suction ports and moving the odor sucked through the suction port; An exhaust passage for exhausting the odor moving through the suction passage to the sewage pipe; And a control box installed between the suction passage and the exhaust passage and provided with a butterfly valve and a suction fan which are opened and closed by a solenoid therein, and an air cutoff cover is installed at an open upper end of the suction passage. The air inlet passage is formed on one side spaced apart in a downward direction by a predetermined distance, characterized in that the inside of the air inlet passage further includes a check valve for opening and closing operation in accordance with the internal pressure of the suction passage.
본 발명의 상기 체크밸브의 하단부에는 어저스트가 구비되고, 상기 흡입통로의 내부 압력(흡기력)에 따라 개폐되는 체크밸브의 개폐 동작을 어저스트의 무게를 통해 조절하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The lower end of the check valve of the present invention is provided with an adjuster, characterized in that for controlling the opening and closing operation of the check valve opened and closed according to the internal pressure (intake force) of the suction passage through the weight of the adjust.
본 발명의 상기 체크밸브는, 악취 흡입 시 차단되어 상기 흡입통로를 통해 이동되는 악취가 외부로 누설되는 것을 방지하고, 사용자에 의해 상기 변기 레버가 작동되어 상기 흡입통로에 내부 압력(흡기력)이 발생되면 개방되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The check valve of the present invention is blocked when the odor is sucked to prevent the odor moved out through the suction passage to the outside, the toilet lever is operated by the user to the internal pressure (intake force) to the suction passage It is characterized in that the opening when generated.
본 발명에 따르면, 용변 시 사용자로부터 발생되는 악취가 화장실 내부로 퍼지기 전에 위생 변기에 설치된 컨트롤 박스의 나비밸브와 흡입팬을 통해 악취를 흡입하여 실시간으로 하수배관을 통해 정화조로 배기함으로써, 사용자가 화장실을 사용할 때 불쾌감을 느끼지 않고, 화장실을 사용할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.According to the present invention, before the odor generated from the user during the toilet spread into the toilet, the odor is sucked through the butterfly valve and the suction fan of the control box installed in the sanitary toilet to exhaust the septic tank through the sewage pipe in real time, so that the user You can get the effect of using the toilet without feeling uncomfortable when using it.
또한, 본 발명은 용변 시 발생한 악취가 용변 후에도 화장실 내부에 일정시간 존재하는 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 설정된 시간 동안에 악취를 흡입하여 하수배관으로 배기함으로써, 현재 사용자가 이전 사용자로부터 발생한 악취로 인해 화장실 사용에 불쾌감을 느끼지 않고, 화장실 내부가 더욱 쾌적하게 유지될 수 있도록 하는 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention is to inhale the odor during the set time in order to improve the problem that the odor generated during the toilet remains in the toilet after the toilet for a predetermined time by exhausting the sewage pipe, the current user to use the toilet due to the odor generated from the previous user There is an advantage that can be kept more comfortable inside the toilet without feeling uncomfortable.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 위생 변기의 구성을 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sanitary toilet according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 개념도이다.2 is a conceptual diagram of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 후면도이다.Figure 3 is a rear view of the sanitary toilet with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 부분 확대도이다.4 is a partially enlarged view of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 기능 블록도이다.5 is a functional block diagram of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
이하에서는, 첨부도면을 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
이에 앞서, 이하에 설명되는 본 발명의 특정한 구조 또는 기능들은 단지 본 발명의 개념에 따른 실시예를 설명하기 위해 예시된 것으로서, 본 발명에 따른 실시예들은 다양한 형태로 실시될 수 있으며, 본 명세서에 설명된 실시예들에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 안 된다.Prior to this, specific structures or functions of the present invention described below are merely illustrated to describe embodiments according to the concept of the present invention, and embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented in various forms, It should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 위생 변기의 구성을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 개념도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 후면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 부분 확대도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sanitary toilet according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a conceptual view of the sanitary toilet with a malodor removing function according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a sanitary toilet with a malodor removing function according to the present invention. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 위생 변기(100)는 변기를 덮는 변기 커버(10)와, 사용자가 용변을 위해 앉는 시트(20), 배설물과 공급수를 담아두는 변기 몸체(30), 변기 몸체의 상단에 구비되어 공급수를 공급하기 위해 저장 및 배수시키는 수조(40), 공급수가 수조에서 변기 몸체로 공급되게 하는 변기 레버(50), 변기 몸체 내의 공급수가 항상 일정하게 유지되도록 하는 웨어(60), 및 배설물을 공급수와 함께 정화조로 배출시키는 하수배관(70)으로 구성된다.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the sanitary toilet 100 according to the present invention is a toilet seat 10 for covering the toilet seat, the seat 20 for the user sitting for the toilet, the toilet containing the excrement and supply water Body 30, the water tank 40 is provided at the top of the toilet body to store and drain to supply the supply water, the toilet lever 50 to allow the supply water from the water tank to the toilet body, the water supply in the toilet body is always constant Wear 60 to be maintained so that, and the sewage pipe 70 to discharge the excrement with the supply water to the septic tank.
또한, 상기 위생 변기(100)는 사용자를 감지하는 센서(110)와, 설정된 시간을 계수하는 타이머(120), 변기 몸체(30)의 내측 둘레면에 형성되어 용변 시 사용자로부터 발생되는 악취와 용변 후에 존재하는 악취를 흡입하는 복수개의 흡입구(32), 상기 흡입구(32)들과 연결되고, 흡입구(32)를 통해 흡입된 악취가 이동되는 흡입통로(130), 상기 흡입통로(130)를 통해 이동되는 악취를 하수배관(60)으로 배기하는 배기통로(140), 및 상기 흡입통로(130)와 상기 배기통로(140) 사이에 설치되는 컨트롤 박스(150)를 더 포함한다.In addition, the sanitary toilet 100 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the sensor 110, a timer 120 for counting the set time, the toilet body 30 to count the user odor and stool generated from the user during the toilet. A plurality of suction ports 32 to suck the odor existing after, the suction passages 130 connected to the suction ports 32, the odor sucked through the suction port 32 is moved, through the suction passages 130 It further includes an exhaust passage 140 for exhausting the odor being moved to the sewage pipe 60, and a control box 150 installed between the suction passage 130 and the exhaust passage 140.
상기 컨트롤 박스(150)는 상기 수조(40) 내부에 설치되며, 상기 컨트롤 박스(150)는 내부에 솔레노이드(152)에 의해 개폐되는 나비밸브(154)와 흡입팬(156)이 구비된다.The control box 150 is installed in the water tank 40, and the control box 150 is provided with a butterfly valve 154 and a suction fan 156 that are opened and closed by the solenoid 152 therein.
상기 컨트롤 박스(150)의 일측에 연결되는 상기 흡입통로(130)는 상기 수조(40)의 내측 중앙에 수직하게 설치되고, 일반적으로 상단부가 개방되어 공기가 유입되도록 설계되어 있으나, 본 발명에서는 개방된 상단부로 악취가 노출되는 것을 차단하기 위하여 개방된 상단부에 공기차단커버(170)를 설치한다.The suction passage 130 connected to one side of the control box 150 is vertically installed at the inner center of the water tank 40, and is generally designed to open air at an upper end thereof, but is open in the present invention. Air blocking cover 170 is installed at the open upper end to block the odor is exposed to the upper end.
또한, 상기 흡입통로(130)는 상단부의 하측 방향으로 일정거리 이격된 일측에 공기유입통로(180)가 돌출 형성되며, 상기 공기유입통로(180)의 내측에는 흡입통로(130)의 내부 압력에 따라 개폐 동작하는 체크밸브(182)가 더 구비된다. 여기서, 상기 체크밸브(182)는 악취 흡입 시 상기 공기유입통로(180)를 폐쇄하여 상기 흡입통로(130)를 통해 이동되는 악취가 외부로 누설되는 것을 방지하고, 사용자에 의해 상기 변기 레버(50)가 작동되면, 상기 수조(40)에 저장된 공급수가 변기 몸체(30)로 공급되면서 발생하는 흡입통로(130)의 내부 압력(흡기력)에 따라 개방되어 상기 공기유입통로(180)를 통해 외부 공기가 유입되며, 이때 흡입통로(130)를 통해 상기 변기 몸체(30)의 내부에 구비된 웨어(60)에 외부 공기가 공급되므로 상기 웨어(60)에 일반적인 사이펀 기능이 동작된다.In addition, the inlet passage 130 has an air inlet passage 180 protruding from one side spaced apart in a lower direction by the upper end portion, and the inside of the air inlet passage 180 is formed at an internal pressure of the inlet passage 130. According to the check valve 182 is further provided to operate. Here, the check valve 182 closes the air inlet passage 180 when the odor is sucked to prevent the odor moved through the suction passage 130 to leak to the outside, the toilet lever 50 by the user ) Is operated, the supply water stored in the water tank 40 is opened according to the internal pressure (intake force) of the suction passage 130 generated while being supplied to the toilet body 30 to the outside through the air inflow passage 180. Air is introduced, and since the outside air is supplied to the wear 60 provided in the inside of the toilet body 30 through the suction passage 130, a general siphon function is operated in the wear 60.
상기 체크밸브(182)의 상단부는 상기 공기유입통로(180) 내측에 구비된 흰지(미도시)와 체결되며, 하단부에는 무게가 조절되는 어저스트(184)가 구비되어 상기 흡입통로(130)의 내부에 압력이 발생하는지 여부에 따라 개폐 동작이 이루어진다.The upper end of the check valve 182 is fastened to a white paper (not shown) provided inside the air inlet passage 180, and an adjuster 184 is provided at the lower end thereof to adjust the weight of the suction passage 130. The opening and closing operation is performed depending on whether pressure is generated therein.
상기 어저스트(184)는 볼트와 너트의 형태로 결합되어 추의 기능을 수행하고, 어저스트(184)의 무게보다 큰 힘이 작용하면 상기 체크밸브(182)가 개방되도록 동작하며, 그렇지 않은 경우에는 상기 공기유입통로(180)에 기밀이 유지되도록 닫친 상태를 유지한다. The adjuster 184 is coupled in the form of a bolt and nut to perform the function of the weight, when the force greater than the weight of the adjuster 184 operates to open the check valve 182, otherwise The air inlet passage 180 maintains a closed state to maintain the airtight.
상기 컨트롤 박스(150)의 타측에 연결된 상기 배기통로(140)의 상부는 상기 수조(40) 내부에 설치되고, 하부는 상기 수조(40)를 관통하여 상기 하수배관(70)에 직접 연통되게 배관되는데, 이때 상기 배기통로(140)의 단부와 상기 하수배관(70)이 연통되는 부분은 제한적이지 않고 사용자의 편의에 따라 사방으로 변경이 가능하다. An upper portion of the exhaust passage 140 connected to the other side of the control box 150 is installed in the water tank 40, and a lower portion thereof passes through the water tank 40 to directly communicate with the sewage pipe 70. At this time, the end portion of the exhaust passage 140 and the portion in which the sewer pipe 70 is in communication is not limited and can be changed in all directions according to the user's convenience.
또한, 상기 배기통로(140)는 변기 몸체(30)의 내부에 구비되도록 설계되어 있으나, 일반적인 변기에 상기 배기통로(140)를 별도로 설치하는 경우에는 변기 몸체(30)의 외측으로 노출되어 다양한 형태로 설치될 수 있다.In addition, the exhaust passage 140 is designed to be provided inside the toilet body 30, but when the exhaust passage 140 is installed separately in a general toilet, the exhaust passage 140 is exposed to the outside of the toilet body 30 in various forms. Can be installed as
한편, 상기 위생 변기(100)에는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 수조(40)의 좌측 또는 우측에 부착되어 악취 제거 기능을 온/오프 하는 스위치부(160)를 더 포함하도록 구성되는데, 상기 스위치부(160)의 위치는 이에 한정되지 않고, 사용자의 편의에 따라 변경가능하다.On the other hand, the sanitary toilet 100, as shown in Figure 3, is attached to the left or right of the water tank 40 is configured to further include a switch unit 160 to turn on / off the odor removal function, The position of the switch unit 160 is not limited thereto and may be changed according to a user's convenience.
상기 스위치부(160)는 악취 제거 기능을 온/오프 시키는 키 버튼이 구비되고, 타이머(120)와 흡입팬(156)의 기능을 설정 및 선택할 수 있도록 다수의 키가 구비된다.The switch unit 160 is provided with a key button for turning on / off the odor removing function and a plurality of keys for setting and selecting the functions of the timer 120 and the suction fan 156.
사용자는 상기 스위치부(160)의 악취 제거 기능을 온/오프 시키는 키 버튼을 통해 강제로 온/오프 시킬 수 있으며, 사용자가 키 버튼을 조작하여 악취 제거 기능 "온(on)" 모드를 선택한 경우에는 상기 센서(110)에 의해 인체 감지 여부에 따라 악취 제거 기능을 설정된 시간 동안 동작시키며, 사용자가 키 버튼을 조작하여 악취 제거 기능 "오프(off)" 모드를 선택한 경우에는 상기 센서(110)와 타이머(120) 및 흡입팬(156)의 동작은 모두 정지된다.The user may forcibly turn on / off a key button for turning on / off the malodor removing function of the switch unit 160. When the user selects the malodor removing function “on” mode by operating the key button. The sensor 110 is operated by the sensor 110 according to whether the human body is detected for a predetermined time, and when the user selects the "odor off" mode by operating the key button, the sensor 110 and The operation of the timer 120 and the suction fan 156 are all stopped.
또한, 상기 스위치부(160)에는 악취 제거 기능이 동작하는 설정된 시간을 조정할 수 있는 키 버튼이 구비되며, 상기 흡입팬(156)의 회전 동작을 예를 들어, 상,중,하 선택하는 키 버튼이 구비되고, 악취의 강도 및 사용자의 취향에 따라 흡입팬(156)의 흡입 속도를 선택적으로 조절할 수 있게 된다. 즉, 상기 흡입 통로(130)의 흡입력을 선택적으로 증감시킬 수 있게 된다.In addition, the switch unit 160 is provided with a key button that can adjust the set time for the odor removal function to operate, the key button for selecting, for example, the rotation operation of the suction fan 156, for example Is provided, it is possible to selectively adjust the suction speed of the suction fan 156 according to the intensity of the odor and the taste of the user. That is, the suction force of the suction passage 130 can be selectively increased or decreased.
상기 스위치부(160)에는 인체의 유무를 감지하는 상기 센서(110)가 구비되며, 상기 센서(110)는 적외선 센서, 레이저 센서, 초음파 센서 중에 어느 하나이거나, 또는 변기 몸체(30) 상단에 부착되어 사용자의 무게를 감지하는 무게감지 센서일 수 있다. The switch unit 160 is provided with the sensor 110 for detecting the presence of the human body, the sensor 110 is any one of an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or attached to the top of the toilet body (30). It may be a weight sensor for detecting the weight of the user.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 동작 과정을 도 5를 참조하여 설명한다.The operation process of the sanitary toilet equipped with the malodor removing function according to the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. 5.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기의 기능 블록도이다. 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 위생 변기(100)는 사용자가 용변을 위해 시트(20)에 앉게 되면, 상기 센서(110)는 사용자 감지 신호를 출력하고, 상기 컨트롤 박스(150)에 구비된 나비밸브(154)는 솔레노이드(152)에 의해 개방되며, 흡입팬(156)이 회전 동작을 시작한다.5 is a functional block diagram of a sanitary toilet equipped with a malodor removing function according to the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, the sanitary toilet 100 according to the present invention, when the user sits on the seat 20 for the toilet, the sensor 110 outputs a user detection signal, the control box 150 The butterfly valve 154 provided in is opened by the solenoid 152, the suction fan 156 starts the rotation operation.
상기 흡입팬(156)의 회전 동작에 따라 흡입통로(130)에 흡입력이 발생하고, 이 흡입력으로 인해 다수개의 흡입구(32)를 통해 사용자로부터 발생하는 악취가 흡입되어 흡입통로(130)와 컨트롤 박스(150)를 거쳐 배기통로(140)로 이동되고, 배기통로(140)와 연결된 하수배관(60)으로 배기된다. A suction force is generated in the suction passage 130 according to the rotation operation of the suction fan 156, and the odor generated from the user is sucked through the plurality of suction ports 32 due to the suction force, so that the suction passage 130 and the control box are inhaled. It is moved to the exhaust passage 140 through 150, and is exhausted to the sewage pipe 60 connected to the exhaust passage 140.
상기 위생 변기(100)는 사용자가 용변을 마친 후 시트(20)에서 일어나면, 상기 센서(110)를 통해 이를 감지하고, 상기 센서(110)의 감지신호를 근거로 상기 타이머(120)를 동작시켜 설정된 시간을 계수하며 설정된 시간이 경과되면, 상기 컨트롤 박스(150)의 솔레노이드(152)를 통해 나비밸브(154)를 회전시키고, 상기 흡입팬(156)의 회전 동작을 정지시킨다. 이때, 상기 나비밸브(154)에 의해 배기통로(140)가 차단되므로 하수배관(70)에 잔류하는 악취가 역류하는 것이 방지된다.The sanitary toilet 100 detects this through the sensor 110 when the user wakes up from the seat 20 after finishing the toilet, and operates the timer 120 based on the detection signal of the sensor 110. When the set time is counted and the set time has elapsed, the butterfly valve 154 is rotated through the solenoid 152 of the control box 150, and the rotation operation of the suction fan 156 is stopped. At this time, since the exhaust passage 140 is blocked by the butterfly valve 154, odor remaining in the sewer pipe 70 is prevented from flowing back.
또한, 사용자가 용변을 마친 후 시트(20)에서 일어나게 되면, 센서(110)가 이를 감지하고, 타이머(120)의 동작 없이 바로 상기 나비밸브(154)가 회전되며, 상기 흡입팬(156)의 회전 동작이 정지되도록 구성될 수 있다. 이때, 상기 나비밸브(154)에 의해 배기통로(140)가 차단되므로 하수배관(70)에 잔류하는 악취가 역류하는 것이 방지된다.In addition, when the user wakes up from the seat 20 after finishing the toilet, the sensor 110 detects this, the butterfly valve 154 is immediately rotated without the operation of the timer 120, the suction fan 156 It may be configured to stop the rotation operation. At this time, since the exhaust passage 140 is blocked by the butterfly valve 154, odor remaining in the sewer pipe 70 is prevented from flowing back.
한편, 상기 흡입통로(130)를 통해 이동되는 악취는 흡입팬(156)의 회전에 의해 발생된 흡입력으로 인해 솔레노이드(152)에 의해 개방된 나비밸브(154)를 지나 배기통로(140)로 이동되어, 상기 배기통로(140)와 연결된 하수배관(70)으로 배기된다.On the other hand, the odor moved through the suction passage 130 is moved to the exhaust passage 140 through the butterfly valve 154 opened by the solenoid 152 due to the suction force generated by the rotation of the suction fan 156. The exhaust pipe 140 is exhausted to the sewage pipe 70 connected to the exhaust passage 140.
이후, 흡입된 악취는 변기 레버(50)의 작동에 의해 공급수가 공급되기 전까지 하수배관(70)에 머물게 되는데, 이때 흡입된 악취는 흡입팬(156)이 회전함으로써 발생된 흡입력으로 인해 흡입통로(130)로 역류되지 않는다. 하수배관(70)에 머물러 있는 악취는 변기 레버(50) 작동 시, 상기 수조(40)에 저장된 공급수가 변기 몸체(30)로 공급되면서 사용자의 배설물과 함께 정화조로 배기된다.Thereafter, the sucked odor stays in the sewage pipe 70 until the supply water is supplied by the operation of the toilet lever 50. At this time, the sucked odor is caused by the suction path generated by the suction fan 156 rotating. 130) is not refluxed. The odor remaining in the sewage pipe 70 is discharged to the septic tank together with the user's feces while supplying the water stored in the water tank 40 to the toilet body 30 when the toilet lever 50 is operated.
한편, 상기 공기유입통로(180)에 설치된 체크밸브(182)는 악취가 흡입통로(130)를 통해 이동되어 컨트롤 박스(150)를 거쳐 배기통로(140)로 이동되는 과정에서는 공기유입통로(180)를 폐쇄하여 외부로부터 공기가 유입되는 것을 차단함과 아울러, 흡입통로(130)를 통해 악취가 외부로 누설되지 않으면서 더 효과적으로 악취가 흡입되도록 한다. On the other hand, the check valve 182 installed in the air inlet passage 180 is the air inlet passage 180 in the process of odor is moved through the suction passage 130 and moved to the exhaust passage 140 through the control box 150 In addition to blocking the inflow of air from the outside, and through the suction passage 130 to allow the odor is sucked more effectively without leaking to the outside.
또한, 사용자가 용변을 마친 후 수조(40)에 저장된 물을 변기 몸체(30)로 공급하여 배설물을 배출하기 위해 변기 레버(50)를 작동시켰을 때, 상기 웨어(60)는 사이펀 현상에 따른 흡입력에 의해 진공 상태 발생하는 바, 이때 상기 변기 레버(50) 작동 시, 상기 체크밸브(180)는 사이펀 현상에 따른 흡기력에 의해 내부 압력이 발생되면 개방되어 상기 공기유입통로(180)를 통해 외부로부터 공기가 유입되도록 하므로 상기 웨어(60)가 진공 상태가 되는 것을 방지한다.In addition, when the user operates the toilet lever 50 to discharge the feces by supplying the water stored in the water tank 40 to the toilet body 30 after finishing the toilet, the wear 60 is a suction force according to the siphon phenomenon The vacuum occurs by the bar, when the toilet lever 50 is operated, the check valve 180 is opened when the internal pressure is generated by the intake force due to the siphon phenomenon is opened through the air inlet passage 180 Since air is introduced from the air, the weir 60 is prevented from being in a vacuum state.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 용변 시 사용자로부터 발생되는 악취가 화장실 내부로 퍼지기 전에 위생 변기에 설치된 컨트롤 박스의 나비밸브와 흡입팬을 통해 악취를 흡입하여 실시간으로 하수배관을 통해 정화조로 배기함으로써, 사용자가 화장실을 사용할 때 불쾌감을 느끼지 않고, 화장실을 쾌적하게 사용할 수 있으며, 용변 시 발생한 악취가 용변 후에도 화장실 내부에 일정시간 존재하게 되는 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 설정된 시간 동안에 악취를 흡입하여 하수배관으로 배기함으로써, 현재 사용자가 이전 사용자로부터 발생한 악취로 인해 화장실 사용에 불쾌감을 느끼지 않고, 화장실 내부를 더욱 쾌적하게 유지시킬 수 있다.As described above, the present invention inhales the odor through the butterfly valve and the suction fan of the control box installed in the sanitary toilet before the odor generated from the user during the toilet spread into the toilet, and in real time by exhausting the septic tank through the sewage pipe, It is possible to use the toilet comfortably without feeling uncomfortable when using the toilet.In order to improve the problem that the odor generated during the toilet remains for a certain time even after the toilet, the odor is inhaled for a predetermined time and exhausted to the sewer pipe. In addition, the current user may not feel uncomfortable with the use of the toilet due to the odor generated from the previous user, and may keep the interior of the bathroom more comfortable.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 수정, 변경, 및 치환이 가능할 것이다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구 범위에 의해서 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications, changes, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. It will be possible. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. 변기 커버와, 시트, 변기 몸체, 수조, 변기 레버, 웨어 및 하수배관을 포함하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기에 있어서,In a sanitary toilet with a odor removal function including a toilet cover, a seat, a toilet body, a water tank, a toilet lever, a ware and a sewer pipe,
    상기 변기 몸체의 내측 둘레면에 형성된 다수개의 흡입구;A plurality of suction ports formed on an inner circumferential surface of the toilet body;
    상기 흡입구들과 연결되고 흡입구를 통해 흡입된 악취가 이동되는 흡입통로;A suction passage connected to the suction ports and moving the odor sucked through the suction port;
    상기 흡입통로를 통해 이동되는 악취를 상기 하수배관으로 배기하는 배기통로; 및An exhaust passage for exhausting the odor moving through the suction passage to the sewage pipe; And
    상기 흡입통로와 상기 배기통로 사이에 설치되고, 내부에 솔레노이드에 의해 개폐되는 나비밸브와 흡입팬이 구비된 컨트롤 박스를 포함하되,A control box is installed between the suction passage and the exhaust passage, and includes a butterfly valve and a suction fan that are opened and closed by a solenoid therein.
    상기 흡입통로의 개방된 상단부에는 공기차단커버가 설치되고, 상단부의 하측 방향으로 일정거리 이격된 일측에 공기유입통로가 돌출 형성되며, 상기 공기유입통로의 내측에는 흡입통로의 내부 압력에 따라 개폐 동작하는 체크밸브가 더 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기.An air blocking cover is installed at an open upper end of the suction passage, and an air inflow passage is formed at one side spaced apart from the upper end by a predetermined distance, and the opening and closing operation is performed inside the air inflow passage according to the internal pressure of the suction passage. Sanitary toilet with a odor removal function characterized in that the check valve is further provided.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 체크밸브의 하단부에는 어저스트가 구비되고, 상기 흡입통로의 내부 압력(흡기력)에 따라 개폐되는 체크밸브의 개폐 동작을 어저스트의 무게를 통해 조절하는 것을 특징으로 하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기.An adjuster is provided at a lower end of the check valve, and an odor removing function is provided by adjusting an opening / closing operation of a check valve which is opened and closed according to an internal pressure (intake force) of the suction passage through the weight of the adjuster. Sanitary toilet bowl.
  3. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2,
    상기 체크밸브는, The check valve,
    악취 흡입 시 차단되어 상기 흡입통로를 통해 이동되는 악취가 외부로 누설되는 것을 방지하고, 사용자에 의해 상기 변기 레버가 작동되어 상기 흡입통로에 내부 압력(흡기력)이 발생되면 개방되는 것을 특징으로 하는 악취 제거 기능이 구비된 위생 변기.It is blocked when the odor is sucked to prevent the odor moving through the suction passage to leak outside, and the toilet lever is operated by the user is opened when the internal pressure (intake force) is generated in the suction passage Sanitary toilet with odor removal.
PCT/KR2017/009479 2016-08-31 2017-08-30 Sanitary toilet having odor removal function WO2018044064A1 (en)

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