WO2018041051A1 - 三级变量色浆泵及其操作方法 - Google Patents

三级变量色浆泵及其操作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018041051A1
WO2018041051A1 PCT/CN2017/099190 CN2017099190W WO2018041051A1 WO 2018041051 A1 WO2018041051 A1 WO 2018041051A1 CN 2017099190 W CN2017099190 W CN 2017099190W WO 2018041051 A1 WO2018041051 A1 WO 2018041051A1
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Prior art keywords
channel
port
rod
cavity
communication
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PCT/CN2017/099190
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄松
薛伟丹
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郑州三华科技实业有限公司
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Priority to EP17845353.6A priority Critical patent/EP3508722B1/en
Priority to US16/329,640 priority patent/US10480496B2/en
Publication of WO2018041051A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018041051A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B13/00Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities
    • F04B13/02Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities of two or more fluids at the same time
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B13/00Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B23/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04B23/04Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F04B23/06Combinations of two or more pumps the pumps being all of reciprocating positive-displacement type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B37/00Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00
    • F04B37/10Pumps having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B35/00 for special use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves
    • F04B49/225Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves with throttling valves or valves varying the pump inlet opening or the outlet opening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B5/00Machines or pumps with differential-surface pistons
    • F04B5/02Machines or pumps with differential-surface pistons with double-acting pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/10Valves; Arrangement of valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B7/00Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving
    • F04B7/0019Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving a common distribution member forming a single discharge distributor for a plurality of pumping chambers
    • F04B7/0023Piston machines or pumps characterised by having positively-driven valving a common distribution member forming a single discharge distributor for a plurality of pumping chambers and having a rotating movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7176Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using pumps
    • B01F35/717613Piston pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/80Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
    • B01F35/83Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices
    • B01F35/831Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by controlling the ratio of two or more flows, e.g. using flow sensing or flow controlling devices using one or more pump or other dispensing mechanisms for feeding the flows in predetermined proportion, e.g. one of the pumps being driven by one of the flows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B15/00Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts
    • F04B15/02Pumps adapted to handle specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/02Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control
    • F04B49/03Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control by means of valves

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of color grading equipment, in particular to a three-stage variable color slurry pump and an operation method thereof.
  • Toning has strict requirements on the amount of color paste. It is required that the error of the amount of color paste injection should not exceed a certain percentage when the pump is injected with a large amount of color paste, and the error of the amount of color paste injection when the micro color paste is injected is also the same. Cannot exceed a certain percentage.
  • the reciprocating pump which is often used for a large amount of excellent pulp has a large amount of injection per unit stroke. Even if there is a slight deviation in the stroke of the pump, it may cause a large deviation of the injection when the micro-injection is excellent, causing color abnormality and failing to meet the product demand. Therefore, in the color paste injection precision control standard of the coloring equipment, the accuracy of the micro-injection excellent pulp is lower than that of the large-scale color paste.
  • the current solution mainly consists of two coloring machines at the same time.
  • One coloring machine consisting of a large pump is mainly responsible for injecting a large amount of color paste
  • the other is a coloring machine composed of a small pump, which is responsible for injecting a small amount of color paste.
  • the present invention provides a three-stage variable color slurry pump and an operation method thereof, which occupy small space and have small deviation of the amount of color paste injection.
  • a three-stage variable color slurry pump including a differential pump, the differential pump includes a rodless cavity, a rod cavity and a piston rod, and a control valve is provided, the control valve includes a valve body and a valve core, and the valve body is arranged.
  • a rod cavity connected to the rod cavity
  • a rodless cavity is connected to the rodless cavity
  • the color paste barrel mouth is connected to the color paste barrel
  • the injection outlet is set, a channel is arranged on the valve core, and the valve core is moved to different positions to constitute The following communication structure; position 1, no rod cavity is connected with the injection port, no rod cavity is connected with the rod cavity; position 2, the rod cavity is connected with the injection port, the rodless cavity is connected with the color paste barrel; position 3, no rod The cavity is in communication with the injection port, and the rod cavity is connected to the color paste barrel.
  • the connecting structure position 4 is added, and the rodless cavity and the rod cavity are connected with the color paste barrel, and the injection outlet is closed.
  • the rod cavity is connected with the injection port, and the rodless cavity is connected with the color paste barrel; 3, the large amount of the excellent slurry, the position 4 without the rod cavity sucking the color paste, the rodless cavity and The rod cavity is connected with the color paste barrel.
  • the position 3 has no rod cavity, the rodless cavity is connected with the injection port, and the rod cavity is connected with the color paste barrel.
  • the control valve includes a first valve body and a first valve core, and the first valve body is disposed in the first valve body to divide the first valve body into a first left cavity and a first right cavity, and the first valve core is mainly installed a first left valve piece and a first right valve piece at both ends of the first rotating shaft, the first left cavity is provided with a first rod cavity, and the first right cavity is provided with a first first rodless cavity a first right valve cover is respectively mounted on the outer side of the first left valve piece and the first right valve piece, the first left valve cover is provided with a first injection port and a first color slurry barrel mouth, and the first right valve cover is provided with a first One channel E and the first pass Road F, rotating the first spool to different angular positions, constitutes the following communication structure, the angular position is 1, the first rodless cavity communicates with the first passage C in the first right valve, the first passage C and the first The channel E is connected, the first channel E is connected to the first injection port through the first channel I,
  • the first rodless cavity communicates with the first passage C in the first right valve piece, the first passage C communicates with the first passage F, and the first passage F passes through the first passage II and the first passage
  • the color slurry barrel mouth is connected; the first rod-shaped port is connected with the first channel B in the first left valve piece and the first color-slurry barrel port, and the first injection port is closed.
  • the operation method of the pump is as follows: 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1.
  • the first rodless chamber When the first rodless chamber is injected, the first rodless cavity communicates with the first passage C in the first right valve piece, first The channel C is in communication with the first channel E, the first channel E is in communication with the first injection port through the first channel I, the first injection port is in communication with the first channel B, and the first channel B is in communication with the first rod-shaped cavity; Medium volume injection excellent pulp, angle position 2
  • the first rod cavity is injected, the first rod cavity is communicated with the first injection port through the first passage A, and the first rodless cavity passes through the first passage D and the first The channel F is connected, the first channel F is connected to the first color slurry barrel mouth through the first channel II; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position is 3, the first rodless cavity is injected, the first rodless cavity and the first channel D is connected, the first channel D is in communication with
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 4, when the first rodless cavity sucks the color paste, the first rodless cavity communicates with the first passage C in the first right valve piece, the first A channel C is in communication with the first channel F, and the first channel F is in communication with the first color paddle port through the first channel II; the first ported cavity and the first channel B in the first left valve piece and the first color
  • the pulp bucket mouth is connected, the first injection outlet is closed, and the angular position is 1.
  • the first rodless cavity When the first rodless cavity is injected, the first rodless cavity communicates with the first passage C in the first right valve piece, and the first passage C and the first passage A channel E is connected, the first channel E is connected to the first injection port through the first channel I, the first injection port is in communication with the first channel B, and the first channel B is connected to the first rod cavity; Slurry, angular position 4, when the first rod cavity sucks the color paste, the first rodless cavity communicates with the first passage C in the first right valve piece, and the first passage C communicates with the first passage F, the first passage F
  • the first channel II is connected to the first color slurry barrel mouth;
  • the first rod cavity is connected with the first channel B in the first left valve piece and the first color slurry barrel mouth, the first note
  • the port is closed, the angular position 2 is first when the rod cavity is injected, the first rod-shaped port communicates with the first injection port through the first passage A, and the first rod-free port communicates with the first passage
  • the control valve includes a second valve body and a second valve core, and the second valve body is provided with a second baffle to divide the second valve body into a second left cavity and a second right cavity, and the second valve core is mainly installed Second left valve at both ends of the second shaft
  • the sheet and the second right valve piece are composed, the second left cavity is provided with a second rod cavity, and the second right cavity is provided with a second rodless cavity, the second left valve and the second right valve
  • the outer right side is respectively installed with a second right valve cover, the second left valve cover is provided with a second injection port and a second color slurry barrel mouth, and the second right valve cover is provided with a second channel E and a second channel F, and the second rotation is performed
  • the valve core to different angular positions constitutes the following communication structure, the angular position is 1, the second rodless cavity communicates with the second passage C in the second right valve plate, the second passage C communicates with the second passage E, and the second The channel E communicates with the second injection port
  • the second rodless cavity communicates with the second passage C in the second right valve piece, the second passage C communicates with the second passage F, and the second passage F passes through the second passage II and the second passage
  • the color slurry barrel mouth is connected; the second rod-shaped port is connected with the second channel B in the second left valve piece and the second color slurry barrel mouth, and the second injection port is closed.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position 1 when the second rodless cavity is injected, the second rodless cavity is connected with the second channel C in the second right valve piece, the second channel C is in communication with the second passage E, the second passage E is in communication with the second injection port through the second passage I, the second injection outlet is in communication with the second passage B, and the second passage B is in communication with the second rod-shaped opening;
  • Optimum pulp, angular position 2 When the second cavity is injected, the second rod cavity communicates with the second injection port through the second passage A, and the second rodless cavity passes through the second passage D and the second passage F is connected, the second channel F is connected to the second color paste barrel mouth through the second channel II;
  • 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position is 3, the second rodless cavity is injected, the second rodless cavity and the second channel D In communication, the second channel D is in communication with the second channel E, the second channel E is
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position 4, the second rodless cavity sucking the color paste, the second rodless cavity is connected with the second channel C in the second right valve piece, the second The passage C is in communication with the second passage F, the second passage F is communicated with the second paste bucket port through the second passage II; the second stem chamber and the second passage B and the second paste in the second left flap
  • the barrel mouth is connected, the second injection port is closed, and the second rodless chamber is connected to the second channel C in the second right valve piece when the second position is not injected, and the second channel C and the second channel are connected.
  • the second passage E communicates with the second injection port through the second passage I
  • the second injection outlet communicates with the second passage B
  • the second passage B communicates with the second rod-shaped cavity
  • the second rodless cavity communicates with the second passage C in the second right valve piece
  • the second passage C communicates with the second passage F
  • the second passage F passes the first
  • the second channel II is connected to the second color slurry barrel mouth
  • the second rod-shaped port is connected with the second channel B in the second left valve piece and the second color slurry barrel mouth, and the second injection is performed.
  • the port is closed, the angular position is 2, when the second cavity is injected, the second rod cavity communicates with the second injection port through the second channel A, and the second rodless cavity communicates with the second channel F through the second channel D
  • the second channel F communicates with the second color paste barrel mouth through the second channel II; 3, the large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 4, the second rodless cavity sucks the color paste, the second rodless cavity and the second right valve piece
  • the second channel C is in communication, the second channel C is in communication with the second channel F, and the second channel F is connected to the second color slurry barrel through the second channel II; the second rod-shaped port and the second left valve plate are
  • the second passage B is in communication with the second paste bucket opening, the second injection outlet is closed, and the angular position 3 is when the second rodless chamber is injected, the second rodless cavity is in communication with the second passage D, and the second passage D is
  • the second passage E communicates, the second passage E communicates with the second injection port
  • the control valve includes a third valve body and a third valve body, and the third valve body is provided with a third rodless cavity A, a third rod cavity A, a third rod cavity B, and a third rodless cavity.
  • Port B and the third injection outlet, the third valve body is provided with a third left cavity and a third right cavity, and the third left cavity is connected with the third color paste barrel mouth, and the third valve core is rotated to different angles
  • the position constitutes the following communication structure; the angular position 1, the third rodless port B communicates with the third passage F in the third spool, and the third passage F passes through the third passage H and the third in the third spool
  • the rod cavity B communicates, the third passage F communicates with the third injection port through the third passage I in the third valve core;
  • the angular position 2 the third rodless cavity A passes through the third passage D in the third spool Connected with the third color slurry barrel mouth, the third rod-shaped port B communicates with the third injection port through the third channel
  • the third rod-shaped port A communicates with the third color paste barrel port through the third channel A in the third valve core, and the third rodless cavity A passes through the third in the third valve core
  • the channel C is connected to the third color paste barrel mouth, and the third injection port is closed.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the third rodless chamber is injected, the third rodless chamber B communicates with the third passage F in the third spool, and the third The passage F communicates with the third rod-shaped port B through the third passage H in the third spool, and the third passage F communicates with the third injection port through the third passage I in the third spool; Slurry, angular position 2
  • the third rodless cavity A communicates with the third color paste barrel port through the third passage D in the third valve core, and the third rod-shaped cavity port B passes through The third channel G and the third channel K in the three-valve are connected with the third injection port; 3 a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 3, the third rod-free cavity is injected, and the third rod-shaped port A passes through the third valve
  • the third channel B in the core communicates with the third color paste barrel port, and the third rodless port B communicates with
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 4, and when the third rodless chamber sucks the color paste, the third rod-shaped port A passes through the third passage A and the third in the third spool.
  • the color barrel mouth is connected, the third rodless port A communicates with the third color paste barrel mouth through the third channel C in the third valve core, the third injection port is closed, the angular position is 1, and the third rodless cavity is injected.
  • the third rodless port B communicates with the third passage F in the third spool, and the third passage F communicates with the third rod chamber B through the third passage H in the third spool, the third passage F is connected to the third injection port through the third passage I in the third valve core; 2 is medium-sized injection excellent slurry, the angular position is 4, and when the third rod chamber is sucking the color paste, the third rod-shaped opening A passes through the third The third passage A in the spool communicates with the third paste bucket port, and the third rodless cavity A communicates with the third paste bucket port through the third passage C in the third spool, and the third injection port is closed.
  • the third rodless port A communicates with the third paste bucket port through the third passage D in the third spool, and the third stem cavity B passes the third valve.
  • Core The third channel G and the third channel K are connected to the third injection port; 3 the large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 4, the third rodless cavity sucking the color paste, the third rod cavity A passes through the third valve core
  • the three-channel A is connected to the third color slurry barrel mouth, and the third rod-free opening A communicates with the third color slurry barrel mouth through the third passage C in the third valve core, and the third injection outlet is closed, and the angular position is 3rd.
  • the third rod-shaped port A communicates with the third color slurry barrel port through the third channel B in the third valve core, and the third rodless cavity port B passes through the third inside the third valve body.
  • the channel E and the third channel J are in communication with the third injection port.
  • the control valve includes a fourth valve body and a fourth valve core, and the fourth valve body is provided with a fourth rod cavity, a fourth rodless cavity A, a fourth rodless cavity B, and a fourth rodless cavity C and the fourth injection outlet, the fourth rod-shaped port communicates with the fourth passage II through the fourth passage I, and the fourth left chamber and the fourth right chamber are disposed in the fourth spool, and the fourth left chamber is
  • the fourth color slurry barrel mouth is connected, and the fourth valve core is rotated to different angular positions to form the following connection Through-structure; angular position 1, the fourth rodless port B communicates with the fourth channel II through the fourth channel D in the fourth spool, and the fourth rodless cavity C passes through the fourth channel G in the fourth spool
  • the fourth passage E is connected to the fourth injection outlet; the angular position is 2, and the fourth rodless cavity B communicates with the fourth color slurry barrel mouth through the fourth passage K in the fourth valve core, and the fourth rod-shaped cavity mouth is The fourth channel I is
  • the fourth channel I is connected to the fourth channel II, the fourth channel II is connected to the fourth color paste barrel port through the fourth channel C, and the fourth rodless cavity C is passed through the fourth channel F and the fourth in the fourth valve core.
  • the channel I is in communication with the fourth injection port.
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added, the fourth rodless cavity A communicates with the fourth color slurry barrel port through the third channel A in the fourth valve core, and the fourth rod-shaped cavity port communicates with the fourth channel I, the fourth channel I is in communication with the fourth passage II, and the fourth passage II communicates with the fourth paste bucket opening through the fourth passage B in the fourth spool, and the fourth injection outlet is closed.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the fourth rodless chamber is injected, the fourth rodless chamber B passes through the fourth passage D and the fourth passage in the fourth spool. II connected, the fourth rodless port C communicates with the fourth port G and the fourth port E in the fourth valve core; 2 medium volume injection excellent slurry, angular position 2 fourth rod cavity injection
  • the fourth rodless port B communicates with the fourth color paste barrel port through the fourth passage K in the fourth valve core, and the fourth rod chamber port communicates with the fourth channel I, the fourth channel I and the fourth channel II connected, the fourth channel II communicates with the fourth injection port through the fourth channel H; 3 a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 3, when the fourth rodless cavity is injected, the fourth rod cavity is connected with the fourth channel I,
  • the fourth channel I is connected to the fourth channel II
  • the fourth channel II is connected to the fourth color paste barrel port through the fourth channel C
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position 4, the fourth rodless cavity sucking the color paste, the fourth rodless cavity A passes through the third channel A and the fourth color in the fourth valve core
  • the barrel mouth is connected, the fourth rod mouth is connected with the fourth channel I, the fourth channel I is connected with the fourth channel II, and the fourth channel II is passed through the fourth channel B and the fourth color bucket in the fourth valve core.
  • the mouth is connected, the fourth injection outlet is closed, the angular position is 1.
  • the fourth rodless cavity B communicates with the fourth passage II through the fourth passage D in the fourth spool, the fourth absence
  • the rod cavity C communicates with the fourth injection port through the fourth passage G and the fourth passage E in the fourth valve core; 2 is medium-sized injection excellent slurry, the angular position 4 is the fourth time when the rod cavity sucks the color paste, and the fourth is absent
  • the rod cavity A communicates with the fourth color slurry barrel port through the third passage A in the fourth valve core, the fourth rod surface port communicates with the fourth channel I, and the fourth channel I communicates with the fourth channel II, the fourth
  • the passage II communicates with the fourth paste bucket opening through the fourth passage B in the fourth spool, the fourth injection outlet is closed, and the fourth positionless position is when the angular position 2 is fourth and the stem cavity is injected.
  • the fourth channel H is in communication with the fourth injection port; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 4 is the fourth rodless cavity sucking the color paste, the fourth rodless cavity A passes through the third channel A and the fourth in the fourth valve core
  • the four-color slurry barrel mouth is connected, the fourth rod-shaped port is connected with the fourth channel I, the fourth channel I is connected with the fourth channel II, and the fourth channel II is passed through the fourth channel B and the fourth color in the fourth valve core.
  • the slurry bucket mouth is connected, the fourth injection outlet is closed, the angular position 3 is the fourth rodless cavity injection, the fourth rod cavity is connected with the fourth channel I, and the fourth channel I is connected with the fourth channel II, the fourth channel II is connected to the fourth color slurry bucket port through the fourth passage C, and the fourth rodless cavity C is communicated with the fourth injection port through the fourth passage F and the fourth passage I in the fourth spool.
  • the control valve includes a fifth valve body, a fifth bonnet and a fifth valve core, the fifth bonnet is fixed on the fifth valve body, the fifth valve core is connected through the rotating shaft, and the fifth valve core and the fifth bonnet Forming a fifth cavity between the fifth valve body is provided with a fifth color paste barrel branch a, a fifth color paste barrel branch b, a fifth rod cavity branch b, and a fifth The rod cavity a and the fifth rodless cavity, the fifth color pad nozzle a and the fifth color pad mouth b are in communication with the fifth color pad mouth, and the fifth rod cavity b is passed through the fifth
  • the channel I is in communication with the fifth rod chamber
  • the fifth rod chamber port a is communicated with the fifth rod chamber through the fifth passage II
  • the fifth valve cap is provided with a fifth injection port, the fifth chamber and the fifth chamber
  • the outlet is connected, the passage is arranged on the fifth valve core, and the fifth spool is rotated to different angular positions to form the following communication structure, the angular position
  • the fifth rod cavity branch b communicates with the fifth cavity through the fifth passage F in the fifth valve core, and the fifth cavity communicates with the fifth injection port;
  • the angular position 2 the fifth The rodless cavity communicates with the fifth paste bucket mouth b through a groove in the fifth spool, and the fifth stem cavity b communicates with the fifth injection port through the fifth passage E in the fifth spool;
  • the angular position 3 the fifth rod cavity a is communicated with the fifth paste bucket a port through the groove in the fifth spool, and the fifth rodless cavity is connected to the fifth injection port through the fifth passage F .
  • a static valve plate is disposed between the fifth valve body and the fifth valve core, and the fifth valve a, the fifth channel b, the fifth channel c and the fifth channel a and the fifth rodless are disposed in the static valve plate
  • the cavity is connected, the fifth channel b is in communication with the fifth paste bucket port a and the fifth paste bucket port b, the fifth channel c is in communication with the fifth rod cavity a, the fifth channel d and the fifth There is a rod cavity b connected.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the fifth rodless chamber is injected, the fifth rodless cavity passes through the fifth passage E and the fifth cavity in the fifth spool.
  • the fifth rod-shaped cavity b communicates with the fifth cavity through the fifth passage F in the fifth valve core, and the fifth cavity communicates with the fifth injection port; 2 medium-sized injection excellent angular position, 2
  • the fifth rodless cavity communicates with the fifth color paddle barrel b through the groove in the fifth valve core, and the fifth rod cavity port b passes through the fifth valve core.
  • the fifth channel E is connected to the fifth injection port; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position is 3, and when the fifth rodless cavity is injected, the fifth rod cavity a is passed through the groove in the fifth valve core and the fifth The color paste bucket port a is connected, and the fifth rodless cavity communicates with the fifth injection port through the fifth passage F.
  • the control valve includes a sixth valve body and a sixth valve core, and the sixth valve body is provided with a sixth color slurry barrel mouth, a sixth injection port, a sixth rod cavity and a sixth rodless cavity, and the rotation
  • the six-valve to different angular positions constitute the following communication structure; the angular position is 1, the sixth rod-shaped port is in communication with the sixth channel A, the sixth channel A is connected to the sixth channel B, and the sixth channel B and the sixth note are connected.
  • the outlet is connected, the sixth rodless cavity communicates with the sixth rod cavity through the sixth passage A, the sixth rod chamber communicates with the sixth passage B; the angular position 2, the sixth rod cavity passes the sixth passage C is connected to the sixth injection outlet, the sixth rodless cavity is connected to the sixth color slurry barrel through the sixth passage D; the angular position is 3, and the sixth rodless opening is communicated with the sixth injection outlet through the sixth passage E.
  • the sixth rod-shaped port communicates with the sixth color slurry barrel through the sixth passage F.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the sixth rodless chamber is injected, the sixth rod-shaped port is connected with the sixth channel A, and the sixth channel A and the sixth channel B Connected, the sixth channel B is in communication with the sixth injection port, the sixth rodless cavity is connected to the sixth rod cavity through the sixth channel A, and the sixth rod cavity is connected to the sixth channel B; Excellent pulp, angular position 2, when the sixth rod chamber is injected, the sixth rod-shaped port communicates with the sixth injection port through the sixth passage C, and the sixth rod-free chamber passes through the sixth passage D and the sixth color paste.
  • the barrel mouth is connected; 3 a large amount of excellent pulp, the angular position 3, when the sixth rodless chamber is injected, the sixth rodless chamber communicates with the sixth injection port through the sixth passage E, and the sixth rod chamber passes through the sixth passage F is connected to the sixth color bucket mouth.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 4, and when the sixth rodless cavity sucks the color paste, the sixth rodless cavity is connected with the sixth channel H, and the sixth channel H passes the sixth channel. I and the sixth color paste
  • the barrel port is connected, and the sixth rod mouth communicates with the sixth color slurry barrel mouth through the sixth channel I, the angular position is 1.
  • the sixth rod cavity When the sixth rodless cavity is injected, the sixth rod cavity is connected with the sixth channel A, The sixth channel A is in communication with the sixth channel B, the sixth channel B is in communication with the sixth injection port, and the sixth rodless cavity is connected to the sixth rod cavity through the sixth channel A, and the sixth rod cavity and the first Six-channel B-connected; 2 medium-volume excellent slurry, angular position 4, sixth rod-cavity suction color paste, the sixth rod-free cavity is in contact with the sixth channel H when the sixth rod-free cavity sucks the color paste, sixth The channel H communicates with the sixth color slurry barrel through the sixth channel I, and the sixth rod cavity communicates with the sixth color slurry barrel through the sixth channel I, the angular position is 2, and the sixth rod cavity is injected, the first The six rod-shaped port communicates with the sixth injection port through the sixth passage C, and the sixth rod-free port communicates with the sixth color slurry barrel through the sixth passage D; 3 a large amount of excellent pulp, angular position
  • the sixth port has a rod mouth communicating with the sixth color slurry barrel mouth through the sixth channel I, and the sixth rodless cavity port is passed through the sixth channel E and the sixth note when the angular position 3 is the sixth rodless cavity.
  • the outlet is connected, and the sixth rod-shaped port communicates with the sixth color slurry barrel through the sixth passage F.
  • the control valve includes a seventh valve body and a seventh valve core, and the seventh valve body is provided with a seventh rod cavity, a seventh rodless cavity, a seventh color slurry barrel mouth and a seventh injection port, and the movement
  • the seven valve cores are in different positions to form the following communication structure; position 1, the seventh rod-shaped port communicates with the seventh channel B through the seventh channel A, and the seventh rodless cavity passes through the seventh channel B and the seventh injection port.
  • position 2 the seventh rodless cavity communicates with the seventh color bucket port through the seventh passage E, and the seventh rod cavity communicates with the seventh injection port through the seventh passage F; position 3, seventh rod The cavity communicates with the seventh color bucket port through the seventh passage G, and the seventh rodless cavity communicates with the seventh injection port through the seventh passage H.
  • a connecting structure position 4 is added, and the seventh rod-shaped cavity communicates with the seventh color slurry barrel through the seventh passage C, and the seventh rod-free opening communicates with the seventh color slurry barrel through the seventh passage D.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, and when the position 7 is in the seventh rodless cavity, the seventh rod-shaped port communicates with the seventh channel A through the seventh channel A, and the seventh rodless cavity Through the seventh channel B and the seventh injection outlet; 2 medium volume injection excellent slurry, position 2, the seventh rodless cavity is connected through the seventh channel E and the seventh color slurry barrel mouth when the seventh rod cavity is injected
  • the seventh rod-shaped port communicates with the seventh injection port through the seventh passage F; 3 a large amount of excellent slurry, position 3, and the seventh rod-free cavity is injected through the seventh passage G and the third passage
  • the seven-color slurry barrel mouth is connected, and the seventh rod-free opening is connected to the seventh injection outlet through the seventh passage H.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injects a small amount of color paste, position 4, and when the seventh rodless cavity sucks the color paste, the seventh rod-shaped cavity mouth communicates with the seventh color slurry barrel mouth through the seventh passage C, and the seventh
  • the rodless cavity communicates with the seventh color slurry barrel through the seventh channel D, and the seventh rod cavity is connected through the seventh channel A and the seventh channel B when the position 1 is the seventh rodless cavity is injected, the seventh is absent
  • the rod cavity mouth communicates with the seventh injection port through the seventh passage B; 2 the medium volume injection excellent slurry, the position 4 seventh has the rod cavity suction color paste, the seventh rod cavity passes the seventh passage C and the seventh color paste
  • the barrel port is connected, the seventh rodless cavity communicates with the seventh color bucket port through the seventh channel D, the position 2, and the seventh rodless cavity passes through the seventh channel E and the seventh when the seventh rod cavity is injected.
  • the color slurry barrel mouth is connected, the seventh rod cavity is connected to the seventh injection port through the seventh passage F; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, and the position 7 is the seventh rodless cavity sucking the color paste, and the seventh rod cavity passes the first
  • the seventh channel C is connected with the seventh color slurry barrel mouth, and the seventh rodless cavity is connected to the seventh color slurry barrel mouth through the seventh channel D, the position 3, and the seventh no rod cavity is injected, the seventh has Port through the seventh passage chamber communicates with the seventh G Colorant port, a seventh rodless H seventh seventh passage communication with the cavity opening spout through.
  • the control valve includes an eighth valve body and an eighth valve core, and the eighth valve body is provided with an eighth rod cavity, an eighth rodless cavity, an eighth color slurry barrel mouth and an eighth injection port, and the rotation
  • the eight valve cores are connected to different angular positions to form the following communication structure; the angular position is 1, and the eighth rod-shaped port is connected to the eighth channel B through the eighth channel A, The eighth rodless cavity communicates with the eighth injection port through the eighth passage B; the angular position 2, the eighth rodless cavity communicates with the eighth color bucket mouth through the eighth passage E, and the eighth rod cavity passes through the
  • the eight-channel F is connected to the eighth injection outlet; the angular position is 3, the eighth rod-shaped cavity is communicated with the eighth color-cylinder barrel through the eighth passage G, and the eighth rod-free opening passes through the eighth passage H and the eighth injection outlet. Connected.
  • the operation method of the above pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 4, and when the eighth rodless cavity sucks the color paste, the eighth rod-shaped cavity mouth communicates with the eighth color paste barrel mouth through the eighth passage C, The eight rodless cavity communicates with the eighth color slurry barrel through the eighth channel D, the eighth position of the angular position is connected to the eighth channel A through the eighth channel A, and the eighth rodless cavity passes through the eighth channel.
  • the B is connected with the eighth injection outlet; 2 medium volume injection excellent slurry, the angular position 4 is the eighth rod cavity suction color paste, the eighth rod cavity is connected to the eighth color slurry barrel mouth through the eighth passage C, the eighth The rodless cavity communicates with the eighth color paste barrel mouth through the eighth channel D, the angular position is 2, and when the eighth rod cavity is injected, the eighth rodless cavity is connected to the eighth color paste barrel mouth through the eighth passage E
  • the eighth rod-shaped port communicates with the eighth injection port through the eighth passage F; 3 a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 4, the eighth rod-free cavity sucks the color paste, and the eighth rod-shaped cavity passes through the eighth passage C and
  • the eighth color slurry barrel mouth is connected, and the eighth rodless cavity mouth is connected to the eighth color slurry barrel mouth through the eighth channel D, the angular position is 3, and the eighth rodless cavity is injected,
  • Eight rod chamber port communicating passage through the eighth and the eighth G Colorant port channel 8 H
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the three-stage injection, that is, the large-volume injection, the medium-volume injection and the micro-injection can be realized by using a differential pump, thereby ensuring the precision of the color paste injection amount, in particular, ensuring the micro color paste.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first control valve.
  • Figure 1a is a schematic view of the operation of the first spool at an angular position 1.
  • Figure 1b is a schematic view of the operation of the first spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 1c is a schematic view of the operation of the first spool at angular position 3.
  • Figure 1d is a schematic view of the operation of the first spool at an angular position 4.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second control valve.
  • Figure 2-1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second control valve.
  • Figure 2a is a schematic view of the operation of the second spool at angular position 1.
  • Figure 2b is a schematic view of the operation of the second spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 2c is a schematic view of the operation of the second spool at angular position 3.
  • Figure 2d is a schematic view of the operation of the second spool at angular position 4.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a third control valve.
  • Figure 3-1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third control valve.
  • Figure 3a is a schematic view of the operation of the third spool at angular position 1.
  • Figure 3b is a schematic view of the operation of the third spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 3c is a schematic view of the operation of the third spool at angular position 3.
  • Figure 3d is a schematic view of the operation of the third spool at angular position 4.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth control valve.
  • Figure 4a is a schematic view of the operation of the fourth spool at an angular position 1.
  • Figure 4b is a schematic view of the operation of the fourth spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 4c is a schematic view of the operation of the fourth spool at angular position 3.
  • Figure 4d is a schematic view of the operation of the fourth spool at an angular position 4.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fifth control valve.
  • Figure 5-1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fifth control valve for removing the fifth bonnet.
  • Figure 5-2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fifth valve body.
  • Figure 5-3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fifth bonnet.
  • Figure 5-4 is a schematic view of the structure of the static valve sheet.
  • Figure 5-5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fifth spool.
  • Figure 5a is a schematic view of the operation of the fifth spool at an angular position 1.
  • Figure 5b is a schematic view of the operation of the fifth spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 5c is a schematic view of the operation of the fifth spool at angular position 3.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sixth control valve.
  • Figure 6a is a schematic view of the operation of the sixth spool at an angular position 1.
  • Figure 6b is a schematic view of the operation of the sixth spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 6c is a schematic view of the operation of the sixth spool at angular position 3.
  • Figure 6d is a schematic view of the operation of the sixth spool at an angular position 4.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a seventh control valve.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an eighth control valve.
  • Figure 8a is a schematic view of the operation of the eighth spool at angular position 1.
  • Figure 8b is a schematic view of the operation of the eighth spool at angular position 2.
  • Figure 8c is a schematic view of the operation of the eighth spool at an angular position 3.
  • Figure 8d is a schematic view of the operation of the eighth spool at the angular position 4.
  • the three-stage variable color slurry pump includes a differential pump, the differential pump includes a rodless cavity, a rod cavity and a piston rod, and a control valve is provided.
  • the control valve includes a valve body and a valve core, and the valve body is provided with a rod cavity and a connecting rod.
  • Cavity set the rodless cavity to connect the rodless cavity, set the color paste barrel mouth to connect the color paste barrel, and set the injection port, set the channel on the valve core, move the valve core to different positions, constitute the following communication structure; position 1, The rodless cavity is connected with the injection port, the rodless cavity is connected with the rod cavity; the position 2 has the rod cavity communicated with the injection port, the rodless cavity is connected with the color paste barrel; the position 3, the rodless cavity is connected with the injection port, there is The rod cavity is in communication with the paste bucket.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump 1 differential injection of a small color paste, position 1, no rod cavity is injected, no rod cavity is connected with the injection port, no rod cavity is connected with the rod cavity; 2 medium volume injection Excellent pulp, when the position 2 has a rod cavity, the rod cavity is connected with the injection port, and the rodless cavity is connected with the color paste barrel; 3 large injection of excellent pulp, position 3 without rod cavity injection, no rod cavity and injection The outlet is connected, and the rod cavity is connected with the color paste bucket.
  • the connecting structure position 4 is added, and the rodless cavity and the rod cavity are connected with the color paste barrel, and the injection outlet is closed.
  • Control valves come in many forms to perform the above functions.
  • the control valve includes a first valve body 120 and a first valve core, and a first baffle 115 is disposed in the first valve body 120 to divide the first valve body 120 into a first left cavity 107 and a first a right cavity 109, the first valve core is mainly composed of a first left valve piece 117 and a first right valve piece 119 installed at two ends of the first rotating shaft 121, and the first left cavity body 107 is provided with a first rod cavity 101, the first right cavity 109 is provided with a first first rodless port 104, and the first left valve piece 117 and the first right valve piece 119 are respectively mounted with a first right valve cover 118, a first left valve
  • the cover 116 is provided with a first injection port 105 and a first color paddle port 106.
  • the first right valve cover 118 is provided with a first passage E123 and a first passage F122, and rotates the first spool to different angular positions to form the following communication.
  • the first valve body 111 and the first channel I1 are disposed in the first valve body 120.
  • the first channel I111 is disposed in parallel with the first channel II, and the first channel I111 is always in communication with the first injection port 105.
  • the first color paste barrel port 106 is always connected, the first rodless port 104 is always in communication with the first right cavity 109, and the first rod cavity 101 and the first left cavity 1 are connected. 07 is always connected; as shown in FIG.
  • the angular position is 1, the first rodless port 104 is in communication with the first channel C114 in the first right valve piece 119, and the first channel C114 is in communication with the first channel E123, the first channel E123 communicates with the first injection port 105 through the first passage I111, the first injection port 105 communicates with the first passage B112, and the first passage B112 communicates with the first rod-shaped port 101; as shown in FIG.
  • the first rod-shaped port 101 communicates with the first injection port 105 through the first passage A110, and the first rod-free port 104 communicates with the first passage F122 through the first passage D113, and the first passage F122 passes through the first passage II108 and the first passage
  • the first channel D113 is in communication with the first channel D123, and the first channel E123 is in the first channel E123.
  • the first channel D113 is in communication with the first channel D123.
  • the channel I111 is in communication with the first injection port 105, and the first rod-shaped port 101 communicates with the first paddle port 106 through the first channel A110.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the first rodless chamber 103 is injected, the first rodless cavity 104 and the first right valve piece 119 are A first channel C114 is in communication with the first channel E123.
  • the first channel E123 is in communication with the first injection port 105 through the first channel I111.
  • the first injection port 105 is in communication with the first channel B112.
  • the first channel B112 is connected to the first channel B112.
  • the first rod-shaped port 101 is connected; the second-stage injection is excellent, and the angular position 2 is first when the rod chamber 102 is injected, the first rod-shaped port 101 communicates with the first injection port 105 through the first passage A110, A rodless port 104 communicates with the first channel F122 through the first channel D113, the first channel F122 communicates with the first paddle port 106 through the first channel II108; 3 a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 3 is first rodless When the cavity 103 is injected, the first rodless port 104 communicates with the first channel D113, the first channel D113 communicates with the first channel E123, and the first channel E123 communicates with the first injection port 105 through the first channel I111, first The rod-shaped port 101 communicates with the first paddle port 106 through the first passage A110.
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added.
  • the first rodless port 104 communicates with the first channel C114 in the first right valve piece 119, and the first channel C114 communicates with the first channel F122.
  • the first channel F122 The first channel II port is connected to the first color paddle port 106 through the first channel II108; the first ported port 101 and the first channel B112 in the first left valve piece 117 are in communication with the first paddle port 106, the first injection port 105 Closed.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 4, and when the first rodless chamber 103 sucks the color paste, the first rodless cavity 104 and the first right valve piece 119 First channel C114
  • the first channel F114 is in communication with the first channel F122, and the first channel F122 is in communication with the first color paddle port 106 through the first channel II108; the first rod-shaped port 101 and the first in the first left valve piece 117
  • the channel B112 is in communication with the first color paddle port 106, the first injection port 105 is closed, and the angular position is 1.
  • first rodless cavity 103 When the first rodless cavity 103 is injected, the first rodless cavity 104 and the first right valve piece 119 are A first channel C114 is in communication with the first channel E123.
  • the first channel E123 is in communication with the first injection port 105 through the first channel I111.
  • the first injection port 105 is in communication with the first channel B112.
  • the first channel B112 is connected to the first channel B112.
  • the first rod-shaped port 101 is connected; the second-stage injection is excellent, and the first position C114 in the first right-hand valve 119 is the first rod-free port 104 and the first channel C114 when the rod chamber 102 sucks the color paste.
  • the first channel F114 is in communication with the first channel F122, and the first channel F122 is in communication with the first color paddle port 106 through the first channel II108; the first rod-shaped port 101 and the first in the first left valve piece 117 are connected.
  • the channel B112 is in communication with the first color paddle port 106, the first injection port 105 is closed, and the angular position 2 is first injected by the rod cavity 102.
  • the first rod-shaped port 101 communicates with the first injection port 105 through the first passage A110.
  • the first rod-free port 104 communicates with the first passage F122 through the first passage D113, and the first passage F122 passes through the first passage II108.
  • the first channel F114 is in communication with the first channel F122, and the first channel F122 is in communication with the first color paddle port 106 through the first channel II108; the first rod-shaped port 101 and the first in the first left valve piece 117 are connected.
  • the channel B112 is in communication with the first color paddle port 106, and the first injection port 105 is closed.
  • the first rodless port 104 communicates with the first channel D113, and the first channel D113
  • the first passage E123 communicates with the first injection port 105 through the first passage I111
  • the first rod-shaped port 101 communicates with the first paste bucket port 106 through the first passage A110.
  • the control valve includes a second valve body 220 and a second valve core, and a second baffle 215 is disposed in the second valve body 220 to divide the second valve body 220 into a second left cavity.
  • the second valve core is mainly composed of a second left valve piece 217 and a second right valve piece 219 installed at two ends of the second rotating shaft 221, and the second left cavity body 207 is provided with a second
  • the second cavity 209 is provided with a second rodless cavity 204, and the second left valve piece 217 and the second right valve piece 219 are respectively mounted with a second right valve cover 218, the second left
  • the valve cover 216 is provided with a second injection port 205 and a second color slurry barrel port 206.
  • the second right valve cover 218 is provided with a second passage E223 and a second passage F222, and rotates the second valve core to different angular positions to constitute the following
  • the second channel I211 is connected to the second channel II 208 and the second channel E 223.
  • the second channel II 208 and the second color channel port 206 and the second channel F 222 are connected to each other. Always connected, the second channel I211 and the second channel II208 are located outside the second valve body 220; as shown in FIG.
  • the angular position is 1, the second rodless cavity 204
  • the second channel C214 in the second right valve piece 219 is in communication, the second channel C214 is in communication with the second channel E223, the second channel E223 is in communication with the second injection port 205 through the second channel I211, and the second injection port 205 is second.
  • the channel B212 is in communication, and the second channel B212 is in communication with the second rod-shaped port 201; as shown in FIG.
  • the angular position is 2, and the second rod-shaped port 201 is connected to the second injection port 205 through the second channel A210, and the second The rodless cavity 204 communicates with the second channel F222 through the second channel D213, and the second channel F222 communicates with the second paddle port 206 through the second channel II208; as shown in Fig. 2c, the angular position is 3, and the second rodless The port 204 communicates with the second channel D213, the second channel D213 communicates with the second channel E223, the second channel E223 communicates with the second injection port 205 through the second channel I211, and the second rod-shaped port 201 passes through the second channel A210. It is in communication with the second paste bucket port 206.
  • the second channel F222 communicates with the second channel F222 through the second channel D213, and the second channel F222 communicates with the second paddle port 206 through the second channel II208; 3, the large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 3 when the second rodless cavity 203 is injected,
  • the second rodless port 204 communicates with the second channel D213, the second channel D213 communicates with the second channel E223, the second channel E223 communicates with the second injection port 205 through the second channel I211, and the second rod-shaped port 201 passes
  • the second channel A210 is in communication with the second paste bucket port 206.
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added, the second rodless port 204 communicates with the second channel C214 in the second right valve piece 219, the second channel C214 communicates with the second channel F222, and the second channel F222
  • the second channel II 208 is in communication with the second color paste barrel port 206; the second rod-shaped port 201 and the second channel B212 in the second left valve piece 217 are in communication with the second color paddle port 206, and the second injection port 205 Closed.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position 4, the second rodless chamber 203 sucking the color paste, the second rodless cavity 204 and the second right valve piece 219
  • the second channel C214 is in communication with the second channel C214
  • the second channel F222 is in communication with the second colorant barrel port 206 through the second channel II208.
  • the second rod-shaped port 201 and the second left valve piece 217 are connected.
  • the second channel B212 is in communication with the second paste bucket port 206, and the second injection port 205 is closed.
  • the angular position 1 is when the second rodless cavity 203 is injected, and the second rodless cavity 204 and the second right valve plate 219 are closed.
  • the second channel C214 is in communication, the second channel C214 is in communication with the second channel E223, the second channel E223 is in communication with the second injection port 205 through the second channel I211, and the second injection port 205 is in communication with the second channel B212.
  • B212 is in communication with the second rod-shaped port 201; 2 is medium-sized injection, the angular position is 4, the second rod-free chamber 202 sucks the color paste, and the second rod-free port 204 and the second right valve piece 219 are second.
  • the channel C214 is connected, the second channel C214 is connected to the second channel F222, and the second channel F222 is connected to the second channel II208 and the second channel
  • the barrel port 206 is in communication; the second rod-shaped port 201 and the second channel B212 in the second left valve piece 217 are in communication with the second paddle port 206, the second injection port 205 is closed, and the angular position 2 is second.
  • the second rod-shaped port 201 communicates with the second injection port 205 through the second channel A210, the second rod-free port 204 communicates with the second channel F222 through the second channel D213, and the second channel F222 passes
  • the second channel II 208 is in communication with the second color paddle port 206; 3 is in a large amount of excellent slurry, and the angular position 4 is the second rodless cavity 203 sucking the colorant, the second rodless cavity 204 and the second right valve piece 219
  • the second channel C214 is in communication with the second channel C214, and the second channel F222 is in communication with the second colorant barrel port 206 through the second channel II208.
  • the second rod-shaped port 201 and the second left valve plate 217 are connected.
  • the second channel B212 is in communication with the second color paste barrel port 206, and the second injection port 205 is closed.
  • the second rodless port 204 communicates with the second channel D213.
  • the second channel D213 is in communication with the second channel E223, and the second channel E223 is in communication with the second injection port 205 through the second channel I211.
  • the second rod-shaped port 201 communicates with the second paddle port 206 through the second channel A210.
  • the control valve includes a third valve body 306 and a third valve core 308, the third valve core 308 is a drum valve core, and the third valve body 306 is provided with a third rodless rod.
  • a cavity A303, a third rod-shaped port A305, a third rod-shaped port B307, a third rod-free port B304 and a third injection port 312, and a third left cavity 309 and a third valve body 308 are disposed therein
  • the third right cavity 310 is connected to the third color paste barrel opening 311.
  • the third valve core 308 is provided with a third channel A313, a third channel B314, and a third channel communicating with the third left cavity 309.
  • the third channel J322 and the third channel K323 rotate the third valve core 308 to different angular positions to form the following communication structure; as shown in FIG. 3a, the angular position 1, the third rodless cavity B304 and the third valve core 308
  • the third channel F318 is in communication.
  • the third channel F318 communicates with the third rod-shaped port B307 through the third channel H319 in the third valve core 308, and the third channel F318 passes through the third channel I321 in the third valve core 308.
  • the third rodless port A303 communicates with the third color paddle port 311 through the third channel D316 in the third valve core 308, and the third
  • the rod cavity B307 communicates with the third injection port 312 through the third passage G320 and the third passage K323 in the third valve core 308; as shown in FIG. 3c, the angular position is 3, and the third rod-shaped port A305 passes through the third valve.
  • the third channel B314 in the core 308 is in communication with the third color paste barrel port 311.
  • the third rodless port B304 is in communication with the third injection port 312 through the third channel E317 and the third channel J322 in the third valve core 308.
  • the passage F318 is in communication.
  • the third passage F318 communicates with the third rod-shaped port B307 through the third passage H319 in the third valve core 308.
  • the third passage F318 passes through the third passage I321 and the third injection in the third spool 308.
  • the outlet 312 is connected; 2 is medium-sized excellent slurry, the angular position 2 is the third rod-shaped cavity 301 is injected, the third rod-free cavity A303 passes through the third channel D316 in the third valve core 308 and the third color slurry barrel mouth 311 is connected, the third rod-shaped port B307 is connected to the third injection port 312 through the third channel G320 and the third channel K323 in the third valve core 308; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 3 is the third rodless cavity 302 When injecting, the third rod-shaped port A305 communicates with the third paddle port 311 through the third channel B314 in the third spool 308, and the third rodless port B304 passes through the third in the third spool 308.
  • the channel E317 and the third channel J322 are in communication with the third injection port 312.
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added, and the third rod-shaped port A305 communicates with the third color paddle port 311 through the third channel A313 in the third valve core 308, and the third rodless port A303 passes.
  • the third passage C315 in the third spool 308 is in communication with the third paste bucket opening 311, and the third injection outlet 312 is closed.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 4, and when the third rodless chamber 302 sucks the color paste, the third rod-shaped port A305 passes through the third valve core 308.
  • the third channel A313 is in communication with the third color paddle port 311, and the third rodless port A303 is in communication with the third color paddle port 311 through the third channel C315 in the third valve core 308, and the third injection port 312 is closed.
  • the third passage F318 communicates with the third injection port 312 through the third passage I321 in the third valve core 308; 2 medium volume excellent slurry, angular position 4, third rod cavity
  • the third rod-shaped port A305 communicates with the third paste bucket port 311 through the third passage A313 in the third spool 308, and the third rodless port A303 passes through the third spool 308.
  • the third channel C315 is in communication with the third color paddle port 311, the third injection port 312 is closed, and the third position is the third position without the rod cavity 301 being injected.
  • A303 communicates with the third paste bucket port 311 through the third passage D316 in the third spool 308, and the third stem cavity B307 passes through the third passage G320, the third passage K323 and the third in the third spool 308.
  • the outlet 312 is connected; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, and the third rod-free chamber A305 passes through the third passage A313 and the third paste bucket in the third spool 308 when the third rodless chamber 302 sucks the color paste.
  • the port 311 is connected, the third rodless port A303 is communicated with the third paddle port 311 through the third channel C315 in the third valve core 308, and the third injection port 312 is closed.
  • the angular position 3 is the third rodless cavity 302.
  • the third rod-shaped port A305 communicates with the third paste bucket port 311 through the third passage B314 in the third spool 308, and the third rodless port B304 passes through the third passage in the third spool 308.
  • the third channel J322 is in communication with the third injection port 312.
  • the control valve includes a fourth valve body 403 and a fourth valve body 404, and a fourth valve body 403
  • the fourth rod-shaped port 405, the fourth rod-free port A412, the fourth rod-free port B406, the fourth rod-free port C411 and the fourth injection port are disposed, and the fourth rod-shaped port 405 passes through the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408.
  • the fourth valve body 404 is provided with a fourth left cavity 414 and a fourth right cavity 415.
  • the fourth left cavity 414 is in communication with the fourth color paddle port 413, and the fourth spool A fourth channel A416, a fourth channel B409, a fourth channel C418, a fourth channel H423, a fourth channel K417, and a fourth channel communicating with the fourth right cavity 415 are disposed in the 404.
  • the angular position is 1, the first The fourth rodless port B406 communicates with the fourth channel II408 through the fourth channel D419 in the fourth valve core 404, and the fourth rodless port C411 passes through the fourth channel G422 and the fourth channel E420 in the fourth valve core 404.
  • the fourth injection port is connected; as shown in FIG. 4b, the angular position is 2, and the fourth rodless port B406 passes through the fourth passage in the fourth spool 404.
  • K417 is in communication with the fourth color slurry barrel port 413
  • the fourth rod-shaped port 405 is in communication with the fourth channel I407
  • the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408,
  • the fourth channel II408 is in the fourth channel H423 and the fourth injection port. Connected; as shown in Fig.
  • the angular position 3 the fourth rod-shaped port 405 is in communication with the fourth channel I407
  • the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth channel II408 is in the fourth channel C418 and the fourth color
  • the bucket port 413 is in communication
  • the fourth rodless port C411 is in communication with the fourth port through the fourth channel F421 and the fourth channel I424 in the fourth valve core 404.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the fourth rodless chamber 402 is injected, the fourth rodless chamber B406 passes through the fourth in the fourth spool 404
  • the channel D419 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth rodless port C411 is connected to the fourth port G422 through the fourth channel G422 and the fourth channel E420 in the fourth valve core 404; 2 medium volume excellent slurry, angular position 2
  • the fourth rodless port B406 communicates with the fourth color paddle port 413 through the fourth channel K417 in the fourth valve core 404, and the fourth rod cavity 405 and the fourth channel I407 is connected, the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth channel II408 is in communication with the fourth injection port through the fourth channel H423;
  • 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, and the angular position 3 is
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added, and the fourth rodless port A412 communicates with the fourth color paddle port 413 through the third channel A416 in the fourth valve core 404, and the fourth rod-shaped port 405 is
  • the fourth channel I407 is in communication
  • the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth channel II408 is in communication with the fourth color paddle port 413 through the fourth channel B409 in the fourth valve core 404, and the fourth injection port is closed.
  • the channel A416 is in communication with the fourth color paddle port 413
  • the fourth rod-shaped port 405 is in communication with the fourth channel I407
  • the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth channel II408 is in the fourth valve core 404.
  • the fourth channel B409 is in communication with the fourth color paddle port 413
  • the fourth injection port is closed
  • the angular position is 1.
  • the fourth rodless cavity B406 passes through the fourth in the fourth valve core 404.
  • the channel D419 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth rodless port C411 is connected to the fourth port G422 through the fourth channel G422 and the fourth channel E420 in the fourth valve core 404;
  • the fourth rodless port A412 communicates with the fourth color paddle port 413 through the third channel A416 in the fourth valve core 404, and the fourth rod port 405 and the fourth port
  • the channel I407 is connected, the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth channel II408 is in the fourth channel in the fourth valve core 404.
  • the fourth positionless position B406 is communicated with the fourth color paste barrel opening 413 through the fourth passage K417 in the fourth valve core 404.
  • the fourth rod-shaped port 405 is in communication with the fourth channel I407, the fourth channel I407 is in communication with the fourth channel II408, and the fourth channel II408 is in communication with the fourth injection port through the fourth channel H423;
  • the fourth rodless cavity 402 sucks the color paste
  • the fourth rodless cavity A412 communicates with the fourth paste bucket port 413 through the third passage A416 in the fourth spool 404, and the fourth stem cavity 405 and the fourth
  • the fourth channel I407 is connected to the fourth channel II408, the fourth channel II408 is connected to the fourth color paddle port 413 through the fourth channel B409 in the fourth valve core 404, and the fourth injection port is closed, and the angular position is 3
  • the fourth rodless chamber 402 is injected
  • the fourth rod chamber port 405 is
  • the control valve includes a fifth valve body 503, a fifth bonnet 505, and a fifth.
  • the valve core 516, the fifth bonnet 505 is fixed on the fifth valve body 503, the fifth valve core 516 is connected through the rotating shaft, and the fifth cavity 525 is formed between the fifth valve core 516 and the fifth bonnet 505.
  • the valve body 503 is provided with a fifth color paste bucket mouth a510, a fifth color paste bucket branch b511, a fifth rod cavity branch b515, a fifth rod cavity branch a514 and a fifth rodless cavity 513.
  • the fifth color paste bucket port a510 and the fifth color paste bucket port b511 are in communication with the fifth color paddle port 504, and the fifth rod cavity branch b515 is connected to the fifth rod cavity 501 through the fifth channel I507,
  • the fifth rod cavity a514 communicates with the fifth rod chamber 501 through the fifth passage II508, and the fifth valve cap 505 is provided with a fifth injection port 509, and the fifth chamber 525 communicates with the fifth injection port 509.
  • a passage is disposed on the five-valve 516, a static valve piece 517 is disposed between the fifth valve body 503 and the fifth valve core 516, and a fifth passage a518, a fifth passage b519, and a fifth passage are disposed in the static valve piece 517.
  • the cavity 513 is in communication, the fifth channel b519 is in communication with the fifth paste bucket abutment a510 and the fifth paste bucket branch b511, the fifth passage c520 is in communication with the fifth stem cavity a514, and the fifth passage d521 is Five rod cavity branches b515 are connected.
  • the fifth valve core 516 is rotated to different angular positions to form the following communication structure. As shown in FIG. 5a, the angular position is 1, and the fifth rodless cavity 513 passes through the fifth passage E522 and the fifth cavity in the fifth valve core 516.
  • the body 525 is in communication, and the fifth rod cavity b515 is communicated with the fifth cavity 525 through the fifth passage F523 in the fifth valve core 516.
  • the fifth cavity 525 is in communication with the fifth injection port 509; as shown in FIG. 5b , the angular position 2, the fifth rodless cavity 513 communicates with the fifth paste bucket mouth b511 through the groove 524 in the fifth spool 516, and the fifth rod cavity branch b515 passes through the fifth spool 516.
  • the fifth passage E522 is in communication with the fifth injection outlet 509; as shown in FIG. 5c, the angular position 3, the fifth rod-shaped cavity a514 passes through the groove 524 in the fifth valve core 516 and the fifth color-cylinder bucket a510.
  • the fifth rodless port 513 communicates with the fifth injection port 509 through the fifth passage F523.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small amount of color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the fifth rodless chamber 502 is injected, the fifth rodless cavity 513 passes through the fifth in the fifth valve core 516.
  • the channel E522 is in communication with the fifth cavity 525
  • the fifth rod cavity b515 is in communication with the fifth cavity 525 through the fifth channel F523 in the fifth valve core 516.
  • the fifth cavity 525 is in communication with the fifth injection port 509.
  • the control valve includes a sixth valve body 603 and a sixth valve core 604.
  • the sixth valve body 603 is provided with a sixth color paste barrel opening 605, a sixth injection port 606, and a sixth rod cavity.
  • the port 607 and the sixth rodless port 608 rotate the sixth valve core 604 to different angular positions to form the following communication structure; as shown in FIG. 6a, the angular position 1, the sixth rod cavity 607 and the sixth channel A611
  • the sixth channel A611 is in communication with the sixth channel B612, the sixth channel B612 is in communication with the sixth injection port 606, and the sixth rodless cavity 608 is connected to the sixth rod-shaped port 607 through the sixth channel A611.
  • the rod cavity 607 is in communication with the sixth passage B612; as shown in Fig. 6b, the angular position 2, the sixth rod-shaped port 607 communicates with the sixth injection port 606 through the sixth passage C616, and the sixth rod-free opening 608 passes through
  • the six-channel D615 is in communication with the sixth color bucket port 605; as shown in Figure 6c, the angular position 3, the sixth rodless cavity 608 is in communication with the sixth injection port 606 through the sixth passage E614, and the sixth rod-shaped port 607
  • the sixth channel F613 is in communication with the sixth color paddle port 605.
  • the sixth channel A611, the sixth channel B612, the sixth channel C616, the sixth channel D615, the sixth channel E614, the sixth channel F613, the sixth channel H610, and the sixth channel I609 may be disposed inside the sixth valve body 604. It may also be disposed on the surface of the sixth spool 604.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small color paste, the angular position is 1, and when the sixth rodless cavity 602 is injected, the sixth rod-shaped cavity 607 is in communication with the sixth channel A611, the sixth channel The A611 is in communication with the sixth channel B612, the sixth channel B612 is in communication with the sixth injection port 606, and the sixth rodless cavity 608 is in communication with the sixth rod-shaped port 607 through the sixth channel A611.
  • the sixth rod-shaped port 607 is The sixth channel B612 is connected; 2 is medium-sized excellent slurry, the angular position is 2, and when the sixth rod cavity 601 is injected, the sixth rod-shaped cavity 607 communicates with the sixth injection port 606 through the sixth passage C616, the sixth absence
  • the rod cavity 608 communicates with the sixth color paddle port 605 through the sixth channel D615; 3 is filled with a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position 3 is the sixth rodless cavity 602, and the sixth rodless cavity 608 passes through the sixth channel E614.
  • the sixth rod-shaped port 607 communicates with the sixth paddle port 605 through the sixth passage F613.
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added, the sixth rodless cavity 608 is in communication with the sixth channel H610, and the sixth channel H610 is connected to the sixth color paddle port 605 through the sixth channel I609.
  • the cavity 607 is in communication with the sixth paste bucket port 605 through the sixth passage I609.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small color paste, the angular position is 4, and when the sixth rodless cavity 602 sucks the color paste, the sixth rodless cavity 608 is in communication with the sixth channel H610, sixth The channel H610 communicates with the sixth color paddle port 605 through the sixth channel I609, and the sixth rod-shaped port 607 communicates with the sixth color paddle port 605 through the sixth channel I609, the angular position is 1, and the sixth rodless cavity 602 is injected.
  • the sixth rod-shaped port 607 communicates with the sixth channel A611, the sixth channel A611 communicates with the sixth channel B612, the sixth channel B612 communicates with the sixth injection port 606, and the sixth rodless cavity 608 passes the sixth
  • the channel A611 is in communication with the sixth rod-shaped port 607, the sixth rod-shaped port 607 is in communication with the sixth channel B612; 2 is medium-sized injection of excellent slurry, the angular position is 4, and the sixth rod cavity 601 is sucked into the color paste, the sixth is absent
  • the sixth rodless cavity 608 communicates with the sixth channel H610, the sixth channel H610 communicates with the sixth color paddle port 605 through the sixth channel I609, and the sixth rod cavity 607 passes the
  • the six-channel I609 is in communication with the sixth color bucket port 605, the angular position is 2, and when the sixth rod cavity 601 is injected, the sixth rod-shaped cavity 607
  • the sixth channel C616 is in communication with
  • the control valve includes a seventh valve body 701 and a seventh valve body 715.
  • the seventh valve body 715 slides in the seventh valve body 701, and the seventh valve body 701 is provided with a seventh rod cavity.
  • the port 702, the seventh rodless cavity 703, the seventh color paddle port 707 and the seventh injection port 708 move the seventh valve core 715 to different positions to form the following communication structure; position 1, the seventh rod cavity 702 is connected to the seventh channel B716 through the seventh channel A706, the seventh rodless cavity 703 is communicated with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh channel B716; the position 2, the seventh rodless cavity 703 is passed through the seventh channel E710 and the The seventh color barrel mouth 707 is in communication, the seventh rod-shaped port 702 is communicated with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh passage F713; the third position, the seventh rod-shaped port 702 is passed through the seventh passage G714 and the seventh color barrel opening
  • the seventh portless port 703 communicates with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh channel H71
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small color paste, and when the position 7 seventh rodless chamber 705 is injected, the seventh rod-shaped cavity 702 communicates with the seventh passage B716 through the seventh passage A706.
  • the seventh rodless port 703 is in communication with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh passage B716; 2 is medium-sized excellent slurry, position 2, and when the seventh rod chamber 704 is injected, the seventh rodless port 703 passes through the seventh
  • the channel E710 is in communication with the seventh color paddle port 707
  • the seventh rod-shaped port 702 is in communication with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh channel F713; 3 a large amount of excellent slurry, position 3, and the seventh rodless cavity 705 is injected
  • the seventh rod-shaped port 702 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel G714, and the seventh rodless port 703 communicates with the seventh nozzle outlet 708 through the seventh channel H711.
  • the connecting structure position 4 is added.
  • the seventh rod-shaped port 702 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel C712, and the seventh rodless port 703 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel D709.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differentially injecting a small color paste, position 4, the seventh rodless cavity 705 sucking the color paste, the seventh rod-shaped cavity 702 passes through the seventh channel C712 and the seventh color paste
  • the barrel port 707 is in communication
  • the seventh rodless port 703 is in communication with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel D709
  • the seventh rod-free port 702 is in the seventh channel when the position 1 is the seventh rodless cavity 705 is injected.
  • A706 is in communication with the seventh passage B716, and the seventh rodless port 703 is in communication with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh passage B716; 2 is medium-sized injection excellent slurry, and position 7 is seventh when the rod chamber 704 is sucking the color paste, the seventh The rod-shaped port 702 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel C712, and the seventh rod-free port 703 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel D709.
  • the seventh rodless port 703 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel E710, and the seventh rod port 702 communicates with the seventh port 708 through the seventh channel F713; Excellent slurry, when the position 4 seventh rodless chamber 705 sucks the color paste, the seventh rod-shaped port 702 communicates with the seventh color slurry barrel port 707 through the seventh passage C712, and the seventh The rodless cavity 703 communicates with the seventh color paddle port 707 through the seventh channel D709, position 3, and when the seventh rodless cavity 705 is injected, the seventh rod cavity 702 passes through the seventh channel G714 and the seventh color paste.
  • the barrel port 707 is in communication
  • the seventh rodless port 703 is in communication with the seventh injection port 708 through the seventh passage H711.
  • the control valve includes an eighth valve body 801 and an eighth valve body 815.
  • the eighth valve body 801 includes an upper valve body and a lower valve body, and an eighth valve is installed between the upper valve body and the lower valve body.
  • the core 815, the eighth valve body 801 is provided with an eighth rod cavity 802, an eighth rodless port 803, an eighth color paddle port 807 and an eighth injection port 808, and the eighth valve core 815 is rotated to different
  • the angular position constitutes the following communication structure; as shown in FIG.
  • the angular position is 1, the eighth rod-shaped port 802 communicates with the eighth channel B816 through the eighth channel A806, and the eighth rodless cavity 803 passes through the eighth channel B816 and The eighth outlet 808 is connected; as shown in FIG. 8b, the angular position is 2, the eighth rodless port 803 is communicated with the eighth color paddle port 807 through the eighth channel E810, and the eighth rod-shaped port 802 is passed through the eighth channel.
  • the F813 is in communication with the eighth injection outlet 808; as shown in FIG. 8c, the angular position 3, the eighth rod-shaped cavity 802 communicates with the eighth color slurry barrel port 807 through the eighth passage G814, and the eighth rodless cavity
  • the port 803 communicates with the eighth injection port 808 through the eighth passage H811.
  • the eight-channel B816 is connected to the eighth injection outlet 808; the second medium-sized injection is excellent in slurry, the angular position is 2, and the eighth rod-free cavity 803 passes through the eighth passage E810 and the eighth color slurry barrel mouth when the eighth rod cavity is injected.
  • the eighth rod-shaped port 802 is connected to the eighth injection port 808 through the eighth channel F813; 3 is a large amount of excellent slurry, the angular position is 3, and the eighth rod-free cavity 805 is injected, the eighth rod-shaped port 802
  • the eighth rodless port 803 communicates with the eighth color port 807 through the eighth channel G814, and the eighth rodless port 803 communicates with the eighth injection port 808 through the eighth channel H811.
  • the connecting structure angular position 4 is added, the eighth rod-shaped port 802 communicates with the eighth color paddle port 807 through the eighth channel C812, and the eighth rodless cavity 803 passes through the eighth channel D809 and the eighth.
  • the color paste barrel mouth 807 is connected.
  • the operation method of the three-stage variable color slurry pump, 1 differential injection of a small color paste, angular position 4, the eighth rod-free cavity sucking color paste, the eighth rod-shaped cavity 802 passes through the eighth channel C812 and the eighth color paste
  • the eighth portless port 803 communicates with the eighth color paddle port 807 through the eighth channel D809
  • the eighth positional port 802 of the angular position 1 communicates with the eighth channel B816 through the eighth channel A806.
  • the eight rodless port 803 communicates with the eighth injection port 808 through the eighth passage B816; 2 the medium volume injection excellent slurry, the angular position 4, the eighth rod cavity sucks the color paste, and the eighth rod cavity 802 passes the eighth channel
  • the C812 is in communication with the eighth color bucket port 807
  • the eighth rodless cavity 803 is in communication with the eighth color bucket port 807 through the eighth passage D809, the angular position is 2, and the eighth rodless chamber is injected, the eighth rodless
  • the cavity 803 communicates with the eighth color paddle port 807 through the eighth channel E810
  • the eighth rod cavity 802 communicates with the eighth injection port 808 through the eighth channel F813;
  • the eighth rod-shaped port 802 communicates with the eighth color paddle port 807 through the eighth channel C812, and the eighth rodless cavity
  • the 803 is connected to the eighth color slurry barrel port 807 through the eighth channel D809, the angular position is 3, and the eighth rod-shaped cavity port

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Abstract

一种三级变量色浆泵,包括差动泵,差动泵包括无杆腔、有杆腔及活塞杆,设置控制阀,控制阀包括阀体(120)和阀芯,阀体设置有杆腔口(101)连通有杆腔,设置无杆腔口(104)连通无杆腔,设置色浆桶口(106)连通色浆桶,并设置注出口(105),在阀芯上设置通道(111),移动阀芯至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构:位置1,无杆腔与注出口(105)连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;位置2,有杆腔口(101)与注出口(105)连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;位置3,无杆腔与注出口(105)连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。上述三级变量色浆泵的操作方法。该泵利用一个差动泵可实现三级注出即大量注出、中等量注出和微量注出,保证了色浆泵出量的精准度。该泵结构简单、占地面积小、使用方便。

Description

三级变量色浆泵及其操作方法 技术领域
本发明属于调色设备领域,尤其是一种三级变量色浆泵及其操作方法。
背景技术
调色对色浆的量有严格的要求,要求泵在注出大量色浆时色浆注出量的误差不能超过一定的百分比,对于在注出微量色浆时色浆注出量的误差同样不能超过一定的百分比。然而目前常见的大量注出色浆的往复泵由于单位行程注出量大,即使泵行程出现少许偏差,也可能导致微量注出色浆时的较大注出偏差,引起颜色异常,不能满足产品需求。所以在调色设备的色浆注出精度控制标准上就呈现出微量注出色浆的精度要求低于大量色浆情况。目前的解决方法主要有同时设置两台调色机,一台是大泵组成的调色机主要负责注出大量色浆,另一台是小泵组成的调色机负责注出微量色浆,这样做虽然可以良好解决控制泵出色浆量,但是设置两台调色机不但多花许多的钱,而且所需空间较大,使用不方便,不符合现代经济集约化生产需求,特别是不适合店面中的使用;另一种解决方法在于在同一个泵中一个大截面缸体的大泵并联用一个小截面缸体的小泵,并排设置一对注出大量和注出微量两个泵出系统,这样做同样存在所占空间较大,结构复杂,成本高的问题。
发明内容
为克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种三级变量色浆泵及其操作方法,占用空间小,色浆注出量偏差小。
本发明采用以下技术方案:三级变量色浆泵,包括差动泵,差动泵包括无杆腔、有杆腔及活塞杆,设置控制阀,控制阀包括阀体和阀芯,阀体设置有杆腔口连通有杆腔,设置无杆腔口连通无杆腔,设置色浆桶口连通色浆桶,并设置注出口,在阀芯上设置通道,移动阀芯至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构;位置1,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;位置2,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;位置3,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
增设连通结构位置4,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,注出口封闭。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置1,无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置2有杆腔注出时,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;③大量注出色浆,位置3无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置4,无杆腔吸入色浆时,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置1,无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置4有杆腔吸入色浆时,有杆腔口和无杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置2有杆腔注出时,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;③大量注出色浆,位置4无杆腔吸入色浆时,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置3无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
所述控制阀包括第一阀体和第一阀芯,第一阀体内设置第一挡板将第一阀体分为第一左腔体和第一右腔体,第一阀芯主要由安装在第一转轴两端的第一左阀片和第一右阀片组成,第一左腔体上设有第一有杆腔口,第一右腔体上设有第一第一无杆腔口,第一左阀片和第一右阀片外侧分别安装有和第一右阀盖,第一左阀盖设置有第一注出口和第一色浆桶口,第一右阀盖设置有第一通道E和第一通 道F,旋转第一阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,角度位置1,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道E连通,第一通道E通过第一通道Ⅰ与第一注出口连通,第一注出口与第一通道B连通,第一通道B与第一有杆腔口连通;角度位置2,第一有杆腔口通过第一通道A与第一注出口连通,第一无杆腔口通过第一通道D与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;角度位置3,第一无杆腔口与第一通道D连通,第一通道D与第一通道E连通,第一通道E通过第一通道Ⅰ与第一注出口连通,第一有杆腔口通过第一通道A与第一色浆桶口连通;第一通道Ⅰ与第一通道Ⅱ平行设置。
增设连通结构角度位置4,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;第一有杆腔口与第一左阀片内的第一通道B与第一色浆桶口连通,第一注出口封闭。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第一无杆腔注出时,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道E连通,第一通道E通过第一通道Ⅰ与第一注出口连通,第一注出口与第一通道B连通,第一通道B与第一有杆腔口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第一有杆腔注出时,第一有杆腔口通过第一通道A与第一注出口连通,第一无杆腔口通过第一通道D与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第一无杆腔注出时,第一无杆腔口与第一通道D连通,第一通道D与第一通道E连通,第一通道E通过第一通道Ⅰ与第一注出口连通,第一有杆腔口通过第一通道A与第一色浆桶口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第一无杆腔吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;第一有杆腔口与第一左阀片内的第一通道B与第一色浆桶口连通,第一注出口封闭,角度位置1,第一无杆腔注出时,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道E连通,第一通道E通过第一通道Ⅰ与第一注出口连通,第一注出口与第一通道B连通,第一通道B与第一有杆腔口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第一有杆腔吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;第一有杆腔口与第一左阀片内的第一通道B与第一色浆桶口连通,第一注出口封闭,角度位置2第一有杆腔注出时,第一有杆腔口通过第一通道A与第一注出口连通,第一无杆腔口通过第一通道D与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第一无杆腔吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口与第一右阀片内的第一通道C连通,第一通道C与第一通道F连通,第一通道F通过第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口连通;第一有杆腔口与第一左阀片内的第一通道B与第一色浆桶口连通,第一注出口封闭,角度位置3第一无杆腔注出时,第一无杆腔口与第一通道D连通,第一通道D与第一通道E连通,第一通道E通过第一通道Ⅰ与第一注出口连通,第一有杆腔口通过第一通道A与第一色浆桶口连通。
所述控制阀包括第二阀体和第二阀芯,第二阀体内设置第二挡板将第二阀体分为第二左腔体和第二右腔体,第二阀芯主要由安装在第二转轴两端的第二左阀 片和第二右阀片组成,第二左腔体上设有第二有杆腔口,第二右腔体上设有第二无杆腔口,第二左阀片和第二右阀片外侧分别安装有和第二右阀盖,第二左阀盖设置有第二注出口和第二色浆桶口,第二右阀盖设置有第二通道E和第二通道F,旋转第二阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,角度位置1,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道E连通,第二通道E通过第二通道Ⅰ与第二注出口连通,第二注出口与第二通道B连通,第二通道B与第二有杆腔口连通;角度位置2,第二有杆腔口通过第二通道A与第二注出口连通,第二无杆腔口通过第二通道D与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;角度位置3,第二无杆腔口与第二通道D连通,第二通道D与第二通道E连通,第二通道E通过第二通道Ⅰ与第二注出口连通,第二有杆腔口通过第二通道A与第二色浆桶口连通;第二通道Ⅰ与第二通道Ⅱ交叉设置。
增设连通结构角度位置4,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;第二有杆腔口与第二左阀片内的第二通道B与第二色浆桶口连通,第二注出口封闭。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1第二无杆腔注出时,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道E连通,第二通道E通过第二通道Ⅰ与第二注出口连通,第二注出口与第二通道B连通,第二通道B与第二有杆腔口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第二有杆腔注出时,第二有杆腔口通过第二通道A与第二注出口连通,第二无杆腔口通过第二通道D与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第二无杆腔注出时,第二无杆腔口与第二通道D连通,第二通道D与第二通道E连通,第二通道E通过第二通道Ⅰ与第二注出口连通,第二有杆腔口通过第二通道A与第二色浆桶口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4第二无杆腔吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;第二有杆腔口与第二左阀片内的第二通道B与第二色浆桶口连通,第二注出口封闭,角度位置1第二无杆腔注出时,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道E连通,第二通道E通过第二通道Ⅰ与第二注出口连通,第二注出口与第二通道B连通,第二通道B与第二有杆腔口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第二有杆腔吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;第二有杆腔口与第二左阀片内的第二通道B与第二色浆桶口连通,第二注出口封闭,角度位置2第二有杆腔注出时,第二有杆腔口通过第二通道A与第二注出口连通,第二无杆腔口通过第二通道D与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第二无杆腔吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口与第二右阀片内的第二通道C连通,第二通道C与第二通道F连通,第二通道F通过第二通道Ⅱ与第二色浆桶口连通;第二有杆腔口与第二左阀片内的第二通道B与第二色浆桶口连通,第二注出口封闭,角度位置3第二无杆腔注出时,第二无杆腔口与第二通道D连通,第二通道D与第二通道E连通,第二通道E通过第二通道Ⅰ与第二注出口连通,第二有杆腔口通过第 二通道A与第二色浆桶口连通。
所述控制阀包括第三阀体和第三阀芯,第三阀体设置有第三无杆腔口A、第三有杆腔口A、第三有杆腔口B、第三无杆腔口B和第三注出口,第三阀芯内设置有第三左腔体和第三右腔体,第三左腔体与第三色浆桶口连通,旋转第三阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;角度位置1,第三无杆腔口B与第三阀芯内的第三通道F连通,第三通道F通过第三阀芯内的第三通道H与第三有杆腔口B连通,第三通道F通过第三阀芯内的第三通道I与第三注出口连通;角度位置2,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道D与第三色浆桶口连通,第三有杆腔口B通过第三阀芯内的第三通道G、第三通道K与第三注出口连通;角度位置3,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道B与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口B通过第三阀芯内的第三通道E、第三通道J与第三注出口连通。
增设连通结构角度位置4,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道A与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道C与第三色浆桶口连通,第三注出口封闭。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第三无杆腔注出时,第三无杆腔口B与第三阀芯内的第三通道F连通,第三通道F通过第三阀芯内的第三通道H与第三有杆腔口B连通,第三通道F通过第三阀芯内的第三通道I与第三注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第三有杆腔注出时,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道D与第三色浆桶口连通,第三有杆腔口B通过第三阀芯内的第三通道G、第三通道K与第三注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第三无杆腔注出时,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道B与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口B通过第三阀芯内的第三通道E、第三通道J与第三注出口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第三无杆腔吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道A与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道C与第三色浆桶口连通,第三注出口封闭,角度位置1,第三无杆腔注出时,第三无杆腔口B与第三阀芯内的第三通道F连通,第三通道F通过第三阀芯内的第三通道H与第三有杆腔口B连通,第三通道F通过第三阀芯内的第三通道I与第三注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第三有杆腔吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道A与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道C与第三色浆桶口连通,第三注出口封闭,角度位置2第三有杆腔注出时,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道D与第三色浆桶口连通,第三有杆腔口B通过第三阀芯内的第三通道G、第三通道K与第三注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第三无杆腔吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道A与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道C与第三色浆桶口连通,第三注出口封闭,角度位置3第三无杆腔注出时,第三有杆腔口A通过第三阀芯内的第三通道B与第三色浆桶口连通,第三无杆腔口B通过第三阀芯内的第三通道E、第三通道J与第三注出口连通。
所述控制阀包括第四阀体和第四阀芯,第四阀体上设置第四有杆腔口、第四无杆腔口A、第四无杆腔口B、第四无杆腔口C和第四注出口,第四有杆腔口通过第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四阀芯内设置有第四左腔体和第四右腔体,第四左腔体与第四色浆桶口连通,旋转第四阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连 通结构;角度位置1,第四无杆腔口B通过第四阀芯内的第四通道D与第四通道II连通,第四无杆腔口C通过第四阀芯内的第四通道G、第四通道E与第四注出口连通;角度位置2,第四无杆腔口B通过第四阀芯内的第四通道K与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四通道H与第四注出口连通;角度位置3,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四通道C与第四色浆桶口连通,第四无杆腔口C通过第四阀芯内的第四通道F、第四通道I与第四注出口连通。
增设连通结构角度位置4,第四无杆腔口A通过第四阀芯内的第三通道A与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四阀芯内的第四通道B与第四色浆桶口连通,第四注出口封闭。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第四无杆腔注出时,第四无杆腔口B通过第四阀芯内的第四通道D与第四通道II连通,第四无杆腔口C通过第四阀芯内的第四通道G、第四通道E与第四注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第四有杆腔注出时,第四无杆腔口B通过第四阀芯内的第四通道K与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四通道H与第四注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第四无杆腔注出时,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四通道C与第四色浆桶口连通,第四无杆腔口C通过第四阀芯内的第四通道F、第四通道I与第四注出口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4第四无杆腔吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A通过第四阀芯内的第三通道A与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四阀芯内的第四通道B与第四色浆桶口连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置1,第四无杆腔注出时,第四无杆腔口B通过第四阀芯内的第四通道D与第四通道II连通,第四无杆腔口C通过第四阀芯内的第四通道G、第四通道E与第四注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第四有杆腔吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A通过第四阀芯内的第三通道A与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四阀芯内的第四通道B与第四色浆桶口连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置2第四有杆腔注出时,第四无杆腔口B通过第四阀芯内的第四通道K与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四通道H与第四注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第四无杆腔吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A通过第四阀芯内的第三通道A与第四色浆桶口连通,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四阀芯内的第四通道B与第四色浆桶口连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置3第四无杆腔注出时,第四有杆腔口与第四通道I连通,第四通道I与第四通道II连通,第四通道II通过第四通道C与第四色浆桶口连通,第四无杆腔口C通过第四阀芯内的第四通道F、第四通道I与第四注出口连通。
所述控制阀包括第五阀体、第五阀帽和第五阀芯,第五阀帽固定在第五阀体上,第五阀芯通过转轴与连接,第五阀芯与第五阀帽之间形成第五腔体,第五阀体上设置有第五色浆桶支口a、第五色浆桶支口b、第五有杆腔支口b、第五有 杆腔支口a和第五无杆腔口,第五色浆桶支口a和第五色浆桶支口b与第五色浆桶口连通,第五有杆腔支口b通过第五通道I与第五有杆腔连通,第五有杆腔支口a通过第五通道II与第五有杆腔连通,第五阀帽上设置有第五注出口,第五腔体与第五注出口连通,在第五阀芯上设置通道,旋转第五阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,角度位置1,第五无杆腔口通过第五阀芯内的第五通道E与第五腔体连通,第五有杆腔支口b通过第五阀芯内的第五通道F与第五腔体连通,第五腔体与第五注出口连通;角度位置2,第五无杆腔口通过第五阀芯内的凹槽与第五色浆桶支口b连通,第五有杆腔支口b通过第五阀芯内的第五通道E与第五注出口连通;角度位置3,第五有杆腔支口a通过第五阀芯内的凹槽与第五色浆桶支口a连通,第五无杆腔口通过第五通道F与第五注出口连通。
所述第五阀体与第五阀芯之间设置有静阀片,静阀片内设置有第五通道a、第五通道b、第五通道c和,第五通道a与第五无杆腔口连通,第五通道b与第五色浆桶支口a和第五色浆桶支口b连通,第五通道c与第五有杆腔支口a连通,第五通道d与第五有杆腔支口b连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第五无杆腔注出时,第五无杆腔口通过第五阀芯内的第五通道E与第五腔体连通,第五有杆腔支口b通过第五阀芯内的第五通道F与第五腔体连通,第五腔体与第五注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第五有杆腔注出时,第五无杆腔口通过第五阀芯内的凹槽与第五色浆桶支口b连通,第五有杆腔支口b通过第五阀芯内的第五通道E与第五注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第五无杆腔注出时,第五有杆腔支口a通过第五阀芯内的凹槽与第五色浆桶支口a连通,第五无杆腔口通过第五通道F与第五注出口连通。
所述控制阀包括第六阀体和第六阀芯,第六阀体上设置有第六色浆桶口、第六注出口、第六有杆腔口和第六无杆腔口,旋转第六阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;角度位置1,第六有杆腔口与第六通道A连通,第六通道A与第六通道B连通,第六通道B与第六注出口连通,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道A与第六有杆腔口连通,第六有杆腔口与第六通道B连通;角度位置2,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道C与第六注出口连通,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道D与第六色浆桶口连通;角度位置3,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道E与第六注出口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道F与第六色浆桶口连通。
增设连通结构角度位置4,第六无杆腔口与第六通道H连通,第六通道H通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第六无杆腔注出时,第六有杆腔口与第六通道A连通,第六通道A与第六通道B连通,第六通道B与第六注出口连通,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道A与第六有杆腔口连通,第六有杆腔口与第六通道B连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第六有杆腔注出时,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道C与第六注出口连通,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道D与第六色浆桶口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第六无杆腔注出时,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道E与第六注出口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道F与第六色浆桶口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第六无杆腔吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口与第六通道H连通,第六通道H通过第六通道I与第六色浆 桶口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通,角度位置1,第六无杆腔注出时,第六有杆腔口与第六通道A连通,第六通道A与第六通道B连通,第六通道B与第六注出口连通,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道A与第六有杆腔口连通,第六有杆腔口与第六通道B连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第六有杆腔吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口与第六通道H连通,第六通道H通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通,角度位置2,第六有杆腔注出时,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道C与第六注出口连通,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道D与第六色浆桶口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第六无杆腔吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口与第六通道H连通,第六通道H通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道I与第六色浆桶口连通,角度位置3第六无杆腔注出时,第六无杆腔口通过第六通道E与第六注出口连通,第六有杆腔口通过第六通道F与第六色浆桶口连通。
所述控制阀包括第七阀体和第七阀芯,第七阀体上设置有第七有杆腔口、第七无杆腔口、第七色浆桶口和第七注出口,移动第七阀芯至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构;位置1,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道A与第七通道B连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道B与第七注出口连通;位置2,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道E与第七色浆桶口连通,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道F与第七注出口连通;位置3,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道G与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道H与第七注出口连通。
增设连通结构位置4,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道C与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道D与第七色浆桶口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置1第七无杆腔注出时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道A与第七通道B连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道B与第七注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置2,第七有杆腔注出时,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道E与第七色浆桶口连通,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道F与第七注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,位置3,第七无杆腔注出时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道G与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道H与第七注出口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置4,第七无杆腔吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道C与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道D与第七色浆桶口连通,位置1第七无杆腔注出时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道A与第七通道B连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道B与第七注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置4第七有杆腔吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道C与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道D与第七色浆桶口连通,位置2,第七有杆腔注出时,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道E与第七色浆桶口连通,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道F与第七注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,位置4第七无杆腔吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道C与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道D与第七色浆桶口连通,位置3,第七无杆腔注出时,第七有杆腔口通过第七通道G与第七色浆桶口连通,第七无杆腔口通过第七通道H与第七注出口连通。
所述控制阀包括第八阀体和第八阀芯,第八阀体上设置有第八有杆腔口、第八无杆腔口、第八色浆桶口和第八注出口,旋转第八阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;角度位置1,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道A与第八通道B连通, 第八无杆腔口通过第八通道B与第八注出口连通;角度位置2,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道E与第八色浆桶口连通,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道F与第八注出口连通;角度位置3,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道G与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道H与第八注出口连通。
增设连通结构角度位置4,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道C与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道D与第八色浆桶口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1第八有杆腔口通过第八通道A与第八通道B连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道B与第八注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第八有杆腔注出时,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道E与第八色浆桶口连通,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道F与第八注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第八无杆腔注出时,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道G与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道H与第八注出口连通。
上述泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第八无杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道C与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道D与第八色浆桶口连通,角度位置1第八有杆腔口通过第八通道A与第八通道B连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道B与第八注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第八有杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道C与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道D与第八色浆桶口连通,角度位置2,第八有杆腔注出时,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道E与第八色浆桶口连通,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道F与第八注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第八无杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道C与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道D与第八色浆桶口连通,角度位置3,第八无杆腔注出时,第八有杆腔口通过第八通道G与第八色浆桶口连通,第八无杆腔口通过第八通道H与第八注出口连通。
本发明的有益效果是:利用一个差动泵可实现三级注出即大量注出、中等量注出和微量注出,保证了色浆注出量的精准度,特别是保证了微量色浆的注出精度,精度高、结构简单、占地面积小,使用方便;由该泵制成的调色机使用方便、占地面积小。
附图说明
图1为第一控制阀的结构示意图。
图1a为第一阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图1b为第一阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图1c为第一阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
图1d为第一阀芯位于角度位置4工作示意图。
图2是第二控制阀的结构示意图。
图2-1是第二控制阀的剖面结构示意图。
图2a为第二阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图2b为第二阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图2c为第二阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
图2d为第二阀芯位于角度位置4工作示意图。
图3是第三控制阀的结构示意图。
图3-1是第三控制阀的剖面结构示意图。
图3a为第三阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图3b为第三阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图3c为第三阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
图3d为第三阀芯位于角度位置4工作示意图。
图4是第四控制阀的结构示意图。
图4a为第四阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图4b为第四阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图4c为第四阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
图4d为第四阀芯位于角度位置4工作示意图。
图5是第五控制阀的结构示意图。
图5-1是第五控制阀的去除第五阀帽的结构示意图。
图5-2是第五阀体的结构示意图。
图5-3是第五阀帽的结构示意图。
图5-4是静阀片的结构示意图。
图5-5是第五阀芯的结构示意图。
图5a为第五阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图5b为第五阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图5c为第五阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
[根据细则91更正 08.12.2017] 
图6是第六控制阀的结构示意图。
图6a为第六阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图6b为第六阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图6c为第六阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
图6d为第六阀芯位于角度位置4工作示意图。
图7是第七控制阀的结构示意图。
图8是第八控制阀的结构示意图。
图8a为第八阀芯位于角度位置1工作示意图。
图8b为第八阀芯位于角度位置2工作示意图。
图8c为第八阀芯位于角度位置3工作示意图。
图8d为第八阀芯位于角度位置4工作示意图。
具体实施方式
三级变量色浆泵,包括差动泵,差动泵包括无杆腔、有杆腔及活塞杆,设置控制阀,控制阀包括阀体和阀芯,阀体设置有杆腔口连通有杆腔,设置无杆腔口连通无杆腔,设置色浆桶口连通色浆桶,并设置注出口,在阀芯上设置通道,移动阀芯至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构;位置1,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;位置2,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;位置3,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置1,无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置2有杆腔注出时,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;③大量注出色浆,位置3无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
增设连通结构位置4,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,注出口封闭。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置4,无杆腔吸入色浆时,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置1,无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与 注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置4有杆腔吸入色浆时,有杆腔口和无杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置2有杆腔注出时,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;③大量注出色浆,位置4无杆腔吸入色浆时,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置3无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
控制阀有多种形式实现上述功能。
如图1所示,所述控制阀包括第一阀体120和第一阀芯,第一阀体120内设置第一挡板115将第一阀体120分为第一左腔体107和第一右腔体109,第一阀芯主要由安装在第一转轴121两端的第一左阀片117和第一右阀片119组成,第一左腔体107上设有第一有杆腔口101,第一右腔体109上设有第一第一无杆腔口104,第一左阀片117和第一右阀片119外侧分别安装有和第一右阀盖118,第一左阀盖116设置有第一注出口105和第一色浆桶口106,第一右阀盖118设置有第一通道E123和第一通道F122,旋转第一阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,第一阀体120内设置有第一通道Ⅰ111和第一通道Ⅱ,第一通道Ⅰ111与第一通道Ⅱ平行设置,第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105始终连通,第一通道Ⅱ与第一色浆桶口106始终连通,第一无杆腔口104与第一右腔体109始终连通,第一有杆腔口101与第一左腔体107始终连通;如图1a所示,角度位置1,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连通,第一通道C114与第一通道E123连通,第一通道E123通过第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105连通,第一注出口105与第一通道B112连通,第一通道B112与第一有杆腔口101连通;如图1b所示,角度位置2,第一有杆腔口101通过第一通道A110与第一注出口105连通,第一无杆腔口104通过第一通道D113与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;如图1c所示,角度位置3,第一无杆腔口104与第一通道D113连通,第一通道D113与第一通道E123连通,第一通道E123通过第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105连通,第一有杆腔口101通过第一通道A110与第一色浆桶口106连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第一无杆腔103注出时,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连通,第一通道C114与第一通道E123连通,第一通道E123通过第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105连通,第一注出口105与第一通道B112连通,第一通道B112与第一有杆腔口101连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第一有杆腔102注出时,第一有杆腔口101通过第一通道A110与第一注出口105连通,第一无杆腔口104通过第一通道D113与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第一无杆腔103注出时,第一无杆腔口104与第一通道D113连通,第一通道D113与第一通道E123连通,第一通道E123通过第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105连通,第一有杆腔口101通过第一通道A110与第一色浆桶口106连通。
如图1d所示,增设连通结构角度位置4,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连通,第一通道C114与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;第一有杆腔口101与第一左阀片117内的第一通道B112与第一色浆桶口106连通,第一注出口105封闭。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第一无杆腔103吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连 通,第一通道C114与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;第一有杆腔口101与第一左阀片117内的第一通道B112与第一色浆桶口106连通,第一注出口105封闭,角度位置1,第一无杆腔103注出时,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连通,第一通道C114与第一通道E123连通,第一通道E123通过第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105连通,第一注出口105与第一通道B112连通,第一通道B112与第一有杆腔口101连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第一有杆腔102吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连通,第一通道C114与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;第一有杆腔口101与第一左阀片117内的第一通道B112与第一色浆桶口106连通,第一注出口105封闭,角度位置2第一有杆腔102注出时,第一有杆腔口101通过第一通道A110与第一注出口105连通,第一无杆腔口104通过第一通道D113与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第一无杆腔103吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口104与第一右阀片119内的第一通道C114连通,第一通道C114与第一通道F122连通,第一通道F122通过第一通道Ⅱ108与第一色浆桶口106连通;第一有杆腔口101与第一左阀片117内的第一通道B112与第一色浆桶口106连通,第一注出口105封闭,角度位置3第一无杆腔103注出时,第一无杆腔口104与第一通道D113连通,第一通道D113与第一通道E123连通,第一通道E123通过第一通道Ⅰ111与第一注出口105连通,第一有杆腔口101通过第一通道A110与第一色浆桶口106连通。
如图2、图2-1所示,控制阀包括第二阀体220和第二阀芯,第二阀体220内设置第二挡板215将第二阀体220分为第二左腔体207和第二右腔体209,第二阀芯主要由安装在第二转轴221两端的第二左阀片217和第二右阀片219组成,第二左腔体207上设有第二有杆腔口201,第二右腔体209上设有第二无杆腔口204,第二左阀片217和第二右阀片219外侧分别安装有和第二右阀盖218,第二左阀盖216设置有第二注出口205和第二色浆桶口206,第二右阀盖218设置有第二通道E223和第二通道F222,旋转第二阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,第二通道Ⅰ211与第二通道Ⅱ208交叉设置,第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205、第二通道E223始终连通,第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206、第二通道F222始终连通,第二通道Ⅰ211与第二通道Ⅱ208位于第二阀体220外部;如图2a所示,角度位置1,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第二通道C214与第二通道E223连通,第二通道E223通过第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205连通,第二注出口205与第二通道B212连通,第二通道B212与第二有杆腔口201连通;如图2b所示,角度位置2,第二有杆腔口201通过第二通道A210与第二注出口205连通,第二无杆腔口204通过第二通道D213与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;如图2c所示,角度位置3,第二无杆腔口204与第二通道D213连通,第二通道D213与第二通道E223连通,第二通道E223通过第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205连通,第二有杆腔口201通过第二通道A210与第二色浆桶口206连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1第二无杆腔203注出时,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第 二通道C214与第二通道E223连通,第二通道E223通过第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205连通,第二注出口205与第二通道B212连通,第二通道B212与第二有杆腔口201连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第二有杆腔202注出时,第二有杆腔口201通过第二通道A210与第二注出口205连通,第二无杆腔口204通过第二通道D213与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第二无杆腔203注出时,第二无杆腔口204与第二通道D213连通,第二通道D213与第二通道E223连通,第二通道E223通过第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205连通,第二有杆腔口201通过第二通道A210与第二色浆桶口206连通。
如图2d所示,增设连通结构角度位置4,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第二通道C214与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;第二有杆腔口201与第二左阀片217内的第二通道B212与第二色浆桶口206连通,第二注出口205封闭。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4第二无杆腔203吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第二通道C214与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;第二有杆腔口201与第二左阀片217内的第二通道B212与第二色浆桶口206连通,第二注出口205封闭,角度位置1第二无杆腔203注出时,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第二通道C214与第二通道E223连通,第二通道E223通过第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205连通,第二注出口205与第二通道B212连通,第二通道B212与第二有杆腔口201连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第二有杆腔202吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第二通道C214与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;第二有杆腔口201与第二左阀片217内的第二通道B212与第二色浆桶口206连通,第二注出口205封闭,角度位置2第二有杆腔202注出时,第二有杆腔口201通过第二通道A210与第二注出口205连通,第二无杆腔口204通过第二通道D213与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第二无杆腔203吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口204与第二右阀片219内的第二通道C214连通,第二通道C214与第二通道F222连通,第二通道F222通过第二通道Ⅱ208与第二色浆桶口206连通;第二有杆腔口201与第二左阀片217内的第二通道B212与第二色浆桶口206连通,第二注出口205封闭,角度位置3第二无杆腔203注出时,第二无杆腔口204与第二通道D213连通,第二通道D213与第二通道E223连通,第二通道E223通过第二通道Ⅰ211与第二注出口205连通,第二有杆腔口201通过第二通道A210与第二色浆桶口206连通。
如图3、图3-1所示,所述控制阀包括第三阀体306和第三阀芯308,第三阀芯308为滚筒式阀芯,第三阀体306设置有第三无杆腔口A303、第三有杆腔口A305、第三有杆腔口B307、第三无杆腔口B304和第三注出口312,第三阀芯308内设置有第三左腔体309和第三右腔体310,第三左腔体309与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三阀芯308内设置有与第三左腔体309连通的第三通道A313、第三通道B314、第三通道C315、第三通道D316和与第三右腔体310连通的第三通道E317、第三通道F318、第三通道G320、第三通道H319、第三通道I321、 第三通道J322、第三通道K323,旋转第三阀芯308至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;如图3a所示,角度位置1,第三无杆腔口B304与第三阀芯308内的第三通道F318连通,第三通道F318通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道H319与第三有杆腔口B307连通,第三通道F318通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道I321与第三注出口312连通;如图3b所示,角度位置2,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道D316与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三有杆腔口B307通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道G320、第三通道K323与第三注出口312连通;如图3c所示,角度位置3,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道B314与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口B304通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道E317、第三通道J322与第三注出口312连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第三无杆腔302注出时,第三无杆腔口B304与第三阀芯308内的第三通道F318连通,第三通道F318通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道H319与第三有杆腔口B307连通,第三通道F318通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道I321与第三注出口312连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第三有杆腔301注出时,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道D316与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三有杆腔口B307通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道G320、第三通道K323与第三注出口312连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第三无杆腔302注出时,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道B314与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口B304通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道E317、第三通道J322与第三注出口312连通。
如图3d所示,增设连通结构角度位置4,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道A313与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道C315与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三注出口312封闭。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第三无杆腔302吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道A313与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道C315与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三注出口312封闭,角度位置1,第三无杆腔302注出时,第三无杆腔口B304与第三阀芯308内的第三通道F318连通,第三通道F318通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道H319与第三有杆腔口B307连通,第三通道F318通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道I321与第三注出口312连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第三有杆腔301吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道A313与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道C315与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三注出口312封闭,角度位置2第三有杆腔301注出时,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道D316与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三有杆腔口B307通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道G320、第三通道K323与第三注出口312连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第三无杆腔302吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道A313与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口A303通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道C315与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三注出口312封闭,角度位置3第三无杆腔302注出时,第三有杆腔口A305通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道B314与第三色浆桶口311连通,第三无杆腔口B304通过第三阀芯308内的第三通道E317、第三通道J322与第三注出口312连通。
如图4所示,所述控制阀包括第四阀体403和第四阀芯404,第四阀体403 上设置第四有杆腔口405、第四无杆腔口A412、第四无杆腔口B406、第四无杆腔口C411和第四注出口,第四有杆腔口405通过第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四阀芯404内设置有第四左腔体414和第四右腔体415,第四左腔体414与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四阀芯404内设置有与第四左腔体414连通的第四通道A416、第四通道B409、第四通道C418、第四通道H423、第四通道K417和与第四右腔体415连通的第四通道G422、第四通道F421、第四通道E420、第四通道I424、第四通道J410,旋转第四阀芯404至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;如图4a所示,角度位置1,第四无杆腔口B406通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道D419与第四通道II408连通,第四无杆腔口C411通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道G422、第四通道E420与第四注出口连通;如图4b所示,角度位置2,第四无杆腔口B406通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道K417与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四通道H423与第四注出口连通;如图4c所示,角度位置3,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四通道C418与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四无杆腔口C411通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道F421、第四通道I424与第四注出口连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第四无杆腔402注出时,第四无杆腔口B406通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道D419与第四通道II408连通,第四无杆腔口C411通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道G422、第四通道E420与第四注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第四有杆腔401注出时,第四无杆腔口B406通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道K417与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四通道H423与第四注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第四无杆腔402注出时,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四通道C418与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四无杆腔口C411通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道F421、第四通道I424与第四注出口连通。
如图4d所示,增设连通结构角度位置4,第四无杆腔口A412通过第四阀芯404内的第三通道A416与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道B409与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四注出口封闭。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4第四无杆腔402吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A412通过第四阀芯404内的第三通道A416与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道B409与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置1,第四无杆腔402注出时,第四无杆腔口B406通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道D419与第四通道II408连通,第四无杆腔口C411通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道G422、第四通道E420与第四注出口连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第四有杆腔401吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A412通过第四阀芯404内的第三通道A416与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道B409与第四色浆桶口413 连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置2第四有杆腔401注出时,第四无杆腔口B406通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道K417与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四通道H423与第四注出口连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第四无杆腔402吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A412通过第四阀芯404内的第三通道A416与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道B409与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置3第四无杆腔402注出时,第四有杆腔口405与第四通道I407连通,第四通道I407与第四通道II408连通,第四通道II408通过第四通道C418与第四色浆桶口413连通,第四无杆腔口C411通过第四阀芯404内的第四通道F421、第四通道I424与第四注出口连通。
如图5、图5-1、图5-2、图5-3、图5-4、图5-5所示,所述控制阀包括第五阀体503、第五阀帽505和第五阀芯516,第五阀帽505固定在第五阀体503上,第五阀芯516通过转轴与连接,第五阀芯516与第五阀帽505之间形成第五腔体525,第五阀体503上设置有第五色浆桶支口a510、第五色浆桶支口b511、第五有杆腔支口b515、第五有杆腔支口a514和第五无杆腔口513,第五色浆桶支口a510和第五色浆桶支口b511与第五色浆桶口504连通,第五有杆腔支口b515通过第五通道I507与第五有杆腔501连通,第五有杆腔支口a514通过第五通道II508与第五有杆腔501连通,第五阀帽505上设置有第五注出口509,第五腔体525与第五注出口509连通,在第五阀芯516上设置通道,所述第五阀体503与第五阀芯516之间设置有静阀片517,静阀片517内设置有第五通道a518、第五通道b519、第五通道c520和,第五通道a518与第五无杆腔口513连通,第五通道b519与第五色浆桶支口a510和第五色浆桶支口b511连通,第五通道c520与第五有杆腔支口a514连通,第五通道d521与第五有杆腔支口b515连通。旋转第五阀芯516至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,如图5a所示,角度位置1,第五无杆腔口513通过第五阀芯516内的第五通道E522与第五腔体525连通,第五有杆腔支口b515通过第五阀芯516内的第五通道F523与第五腔体525连通,第五腔体525与第五注出口509连通;如图5b所示,角度位置2,第五无杆腔口513通过第五阀芯516内的凹槽524与第五色浆桶支口b511连通,第五有杆腔支口b515通过第五阀芯516内的第五通道E522与第五注出口509连通;如图5c所示,角度位置3,第五有杆腔支口a514通过第五阀芯516内的凹槽524与第五色浆桶支口a510连通,第五无杆腔口513通过第五通道F523与第五注出口509连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第五无杆腔502注出时,第五无杆腔口513通过第五阀芯516内的第五通道E522与第五腔体525连通,第五有杆腔支口b515通过第五阀芯516内的第五通道F523与第五腔体525连通,第五腔体525与第五注出口509连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第五有杆腔501注出时,第五无杆腔口513通过第五阀芯516内的凹槽524与第五色浆桶支口b511连通,第五有杆腔支口b515通过第五阀芯516内的第五通道E522与第五注出口509连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第五无杆腔502注出时,第五有杆腔支口a514通过第五阀芯516内的凹槽524与第五色浆桶支口a510连通,第五无杆腔口513通过第五通道F523与第五注出口 509连通。
如图6所示,所述控制阀包括第六阀体603和第六阀芯604,第六阀体603上设置有第六色浆桶口605、第六注出口606、第六有杆腔口607和第六无杆腔口608,旋转第六阀芯604至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;如图6a所示,角度位置1,第六有杆腔口607与第六通道A611连通,第六通道A611与第六通道B612连通,第六通道B612与第六注出口606连通,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道A611与第六有杆腔口607连通,第六有杆腔口607与第六通道B612连通;如图6b所示,角度位置2,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道C616与第六注出口606连通,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道D615与第六色浆桶口605连通;如图6c所示,角度位置3,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道E614与第六注出口606连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道F613与第六色浆桶口605连通。
第六通道A611、第六通道B612、第六通道C616、第六通道D615、第六通道E614、第六通道F613、第六通道H610和第六通道I609既可以设置在第六阀芯604的内部,也可以设置在第六阀芯604的表面。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第六无杆腔602注出时,第六有杆腔口607与第六通道A611连通,第六通道A611与第六通道B612连通,第六通道B612与第六注出口606连通,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道A611与第六有杆腔口607连通,第六有杆腔口607与第六通道B612连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第六有杆腔601注出时,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道C616与第六注出口606连通,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道D615与第六色浆桶口605连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第六无杆腔602注出时,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道E614与第六注出口606连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道F613与第六色浆桶口605连通。
如图6d所示,增设连通结构角度位置4,第六无杆腔口608与第六通道H610连通,第六通道H610通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第六无杆腔602吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口608与第六通道H610连通,第六通道H610通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,角度位置1,第六无杆腔602注出时,第六有杆腔口607与第六通道A611连通,第六通道A611与第六通道B612连通,第六通道B612与第六注出口606连通,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道A611与第六有杆腔口607连通,第六有杆腔口607与第六通道B612连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第六有杆腔601吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔602吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口608与第六通道H610连通,第六通道H610通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,角度位置2,第六有杆腔601注出时,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道C616与第六注出口606连通,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道D615与第六色浆桶口605连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第六无杆腔602吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔602吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口608与第六通道H610连通,第六通道H610通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通道I609与第六色浆桶口605连通,角度位置3第六无杆腔602注出时,第六无杆腔口608通过第六通道E614与第六注出口606连通,第六有杆腔口607通过第六通 道F613与第六色浆桶口605连通。
如图7所示,所述控制阀包括第七阀体701和第七阀芯715,第七阀芯715在第七阀体701内滑动,第七阀体701上设置有第七有杆腔口702、第七无杆腔口703、第七色浆桶口707和第七注出口708,移动第七阀芯715至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构;位置1,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道A706与第七通道B716连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道B716与第七注出口708连通;位置2,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道E710与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道F713与第七注出口708连通;位置3,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道G714与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道H711与第七注出口708连通,第七通道F713与第七通道E710交叉但不连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置1第七无杆腔705注出时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道A706与第七通道B716连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道B716与第七注出口708连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置2,第七有杆腔704注出时,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道E710与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道F713与第七注出口708连通;③大量注出色浆,位置3,第七无杆腔705注出时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道G714与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道H711与第七注出口708连通。
增设连通结构位置4,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道C712与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道D709与第七色浆桶口707连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,位置4,第七无杆腔705吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道C712与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道D709与第七色浆桶口707连通,位置1第七无杆腔705注出时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道A706与第七通道B716连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道B716与第七注出口708连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置4第七有杆腔704吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道C712与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道D709与第七色浆桶口707连通,位置2,第七有杆腔704注出时,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道E710与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道F713与第七注出口708连通;③大量注出色浆,位置4第七无杆腔705吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道C712与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道D709与第七色浆桶口707连通,位置3,第七无杆腔705注出时,第七有杆腔口702通过第七通道G714与第七色浆桶口707连通,第七无杆腔口703通过第七通道H711与第七注出口708连通。
如图8所示,所述控制阀包括第八阀体801和第八阀芯815,第八阀体801包括上阀体和下阀体,上阀体和下阀体之间安装第八阀芯815,第八阀体801上设置有第八有杆腔口802、第八无杆腔口803、第八色浆桶口807和第八注出口808,旋转第八阀芯815至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;如图8a所示,角度位置1,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道A806与第八通道B816连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道B816与第八注出口808连通;如图8b所示,角度位置2,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道E810与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道F813与第八注出口808连通;如图8c所示,角度位置3,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道G814与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔 口803通过第八通道H811与第八注出口808连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道A806与第八通道B816连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道B816与第八注出口808连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第八有杆腔注出时,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道E810与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道F813与第八注出口808连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第八无杆腔805注出时,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道G814与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道H811与第八注出口808连通。
如图8d所示,增设连通结构角度位置4,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道C812与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道D809与第八色浆桶口807连通。
三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第八无杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道C812与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道D809与第八色浆桶口807连通,角度位置1第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道A806与第八通道B816连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道B816与第八注出口808连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第八有杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道C812与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道D809与第八色浆桶口807连通,角度位置2,第八有杆腔注出时,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道E810与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道F813与第八注出口808连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第八无杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道C812与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道D809与第八色浆桶口807连通,角度位置3,第八无杆腔注出时,第八有杆腔口802通过第八通道G814与第八色浆桶口807连通,第八无杆腔口803通过第八通道H811与第八注出口808连通。

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  1. 三级变量色浆泵,包括差动泵,差动泵包括无杆腔、有杆腔及活塞杆,其特征在于:设置控制阀,控制阀包括阀体和阀芯,阀体设置有杆腔口连通有杆腔,设置无杆腔口连通无杆腔,设置色浆桶口连通色浆桶,并设置注出口,在阀芯上设置通道,移动阀芯至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构;位置1,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;位置2,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;位置3,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构位置4,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,注出口封闭。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:①差动注出微量色浆,位置1无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置2有杆腔注出时,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;③大量注出色浆,位置3无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,位置4无杆腔吸入色浆时,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置1无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,无杆腔与有杆腔连通;②中等量注出色浆,位置4有杆腔吸入色浆时,有杆腔口和无杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置2有杆腔注出时,有杆腔口与注出口连通,无杆腔与色浆桶连通;③大量注出色浆,位置4无杆腔吸入色浆时,无杆腔口和有杆腔口均与色浆桶连通,位置3无杆腔注出时,无杆腔与注出口连通,有杆腔与色浆桶连通。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第一阀体(120)和第一阀芯,第一阀体(120)内设置第一挡板(115)将第一阀体(120)分为第一左腔体(107)和第一右腔体(109),第一阀芯主要由安装在第一转轴(121)两端的第一左阀片(117)和第一右阀片(119)组成,第一左腔体(107)上设有第一有杆腔口(101),第一右腔体(109)上设有第一第一无杆腔口(104),第一左阀片(117)和第一右阀片(119)外侧分别安装有和第一右阀盖(118),第一左阀盖(116)设置有第一注出口(105)和第一色浆桶口(106),第一右阀盖(118))设置有第一通道E(123)和第一通道F(122),旋转第一阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,
    角度位置1,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道E(123)连通,第一通道E(123)通过第一通道Ⅰ(111)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一注出口(105)与第一通道B(112)连通,第一通道B(112)与第一有杆腔口(101)连通;
    角度位置2,第一有杆腔口(101)通过第一通道A(110)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一无杆腔口(104)通过第一通道D(113)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;
    角度位置3,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一通道D(113)连通,第一通道D(113)与第一通道E(123)连通,第一通道E(123))通过第一通道Ⅰ(111)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一有杆腔口(101)通过第一通道A(110)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;
    第一通道Ⅰ与第一通道Ⅱ平行设置。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构角度位置4,第一无 杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;第一有杆腔口(101)与第一左阀片(117)内的第一通道B(112)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通,第一注出口(105)封闭。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第一无杆腔(103)注出时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道E(123)连通,第一通道E(123)通过第一通道Ⅰ(111)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一注出口(105)与第一通道B(112)连通,第一通道B(112)与第一有杆腔口(101)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第一有杆腔(102)注出时,第一有杆腔口(101)通过第一通道A(110)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一无杆腔口(104)通过第一通道D(113)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第一无杆腔(103)注出时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一通道D(113)连通,第一通道D(113)与第一通道E(123)连通,第一通道E(123)通过第一通道Ⅰ(111)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一有杆腔口(101)通过第一通道A(110)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第一无杆腔(103)吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;第一有杆腔口(101)与第一左阀片(117)内的第一通道B(112)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通,第一注出口(105)封闭,角度位置1,第一无杆腔(103)注出时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道E(123)连通,第一通道E(123)通过第一通道Ⅰ(111)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一注出口(105)与第一通道B(112)连通,第一通道B(112)与第一有杆腔口(101)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第一有杆腔(102)吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;第一有杆腔口(101)与第一左阀片(117)内的第一通道B(112)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通,第一注出口(105)封闭,角度位置2,第一有杆腔(102)注出时,第一有杆腔口(101)通过第一通道A(110)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一无杆腔口(104)通过第一通道D(113)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置4,第一无杆腔(103)吸入色浆时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第一右阀片(119)内的第一通道C(114)连通,第一通道C(114)与第一通道F(122)连通,第一通道F(122)通过第一通道Ⅱ(108)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通;第一有杆腔口(101)与第一左阀片(117)内的第一通道B(112)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通,第一注出口(105)封闭,角度位置3,第一无杆腔(103)注出时,第一无杆腔口(104)与第 一通道D(113)连通,第一通道D(113)与第一通道E(123)连通,第一通道E(123)通过第一通道Ⅰ(111)与第一注出口(105)连通,第一有杆腔口(101)通过第一通道A(110)与第一色浆桶口(106)连通。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第二阀体(220)和第二阀芯,第二阀体(220)内设置第二挡板(215)将第二阀体(220)分为第二左腔体(207)和第二右腔体(209),第二阀芯主要由安装在第二转轴(221)两端的第二左阀片(217)和第二右阀片(219)组成,第二左腔体(207)上设有第二有杆腔口(201),第二右腔体(209)上设有第二无杆腔口(204),第二左阀片(217)和第二右阀片(219)外侧分别安装有和第二右阀盖(218),第二左阀盖(216)设置有第二注出口(205)和第二色浆桶口(206),第二右阀盖(218)设置有第二通道E(223)和第二通道F(222),旋转第二阀芯至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,
    角度位置1,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道E(223)连通,第二通道E(223)通过第二通道Ⅰ(211)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二注出口(205)与第二通道B(212)连通,第二通道B(212)与第二有杆腔口(201)连通;
    角度位置2,第二有杆腔口(201)通过第二通道A(210)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二无杆腔口(204)通过第二通道D(213)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;
    角度位置3,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二通道D(213)连通,第二通道D(213)与第二通道E(223)连通,第二通道E(223)通过第二通道Ⅰ(211)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二有杆腔口(201)通过第二通道A(210)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;
    第二通道Ⅰ与第二通道Ⅱ交叉设置。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构角度位置4,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;第二有杆腔口(201)与第二左阀片(217)内的第二通道B(212)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通,第二注出口(205)封闭。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1第二无杆腔(203)注出时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道E(223)连通,第二通道E(223)通过第二通道Ⅰ(211)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二注出口(205)与第二通道B(212)连通,第二通道B(212)与第二有杆腔口(201)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2第二有杆腔(202)注出时,第二有杆腔口(201)通过第二通道A(210)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二无杆腔口(204)通过第二通道D(213)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3第二无杆腔(203)注出时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二通道D(213)连通,第二通道D(213)与第二通道E(223)连通,第二通道E(223)通过第二通道Ⅰ(211)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二有杆腔口(201)通过第二通道A(210) 与第二色浆桶口(206)连通。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4第二无杆腔(203)吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;第二有杆腔口(201)与第二左阀片(217)内的第二通道B(212)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通,第二注出口(205)封闭,角度位置1第二无杆腔(203)注出时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道E(223)连通,第二通道E(223)通过第二通道Ⅰ(211)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二注出口(205)与第二通道B(212)连通,第二通道B(212)与第二有杆腔口(201)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4第二有杆腔(202)吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;第二有杆腔口(201)与第二左阀片(217)内的第二通道B(212)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通,第二注出口(205)封闭,角度位置2第二有杆腔(202)注出时,第二有杆腔口(201)通过第二通道A(210)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二无杆腔口(204)通过第二通道D(213)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置4第二无杆腔(203)吸入色浆时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二右阀片(219)内的第二通道C(214)连通,第二通道C(214)与第二通道F(222)连通,第二通道F(222)通过第二通道Ⅱ(208)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通;第二有杆腔口(201)与第二左阀片(217)内的第二通道B(212)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通,第二注出口(205)封闭,角度位置3第二无杆腔(203)注出时,第二无杆腔口(204)与第二通道D(213)连通,第二通道D(213)与第二通道E(223)连通,第二通道E(223)通过第二通道Ⅰ(211)与第二注出口(205)连通,第二有杆腔口(201)通过第二通道A(210)与第二色浆桶口(206)连通。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第三阀体(306)和第三阀芯(308),第三阀体(306)设置有第三无杆腔口A(303)、第三有杆腔口A(305)、第三有杆腔口B(307)、第三无杆腔口B(304)和第三注出口(312),第三阀芯(308)内设置有第三左腔体(309)和第三右腔体(310),第三左腔体(309)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,旋转第三阀芯(308)至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;
    角度位置1,第三无杆腔口B(304)与第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道F(318)连通,第三通道F(318)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道H(319)与第三有杆腔口B(307)连通,第三通道F(318)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道I(321)与第三注出口(312)连通;
    角度位置2,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道D(316)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三有杆腔口B(307)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道G(320)、第三通道K(323)与第三注出口(312)连通;
    角度位置3,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道B(314)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口B(304)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道E(317)、 第三通道J(322)与第三注出口(312)连通。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构角度位置4,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道A(313)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道C(315)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三注出口(312)封闭。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第三无杆腔(302)注出时,第三无杆腔口B(304)与第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道F(318)连通,第三通道F(318)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道H(319)与第三有杆腔口B(307)连通,第三通道F(318)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道I(321)与第三注出口(312)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第三有杆腔(301)注出时,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道D(316)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三有杆腔口B(307)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道G(320)、第三通道K(323)与第三注出口(312)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第三无杆腔(302)注出时,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道B(314)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口B(304)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道E(317)、第三通道J(322)与第三注出口(312)连通。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第三无杆腔(302)吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道A(313)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道C(315)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三注出口(312)封闭,角度位置1,第三无杆腔(302)注出时,第三无杆腔口B(304)与第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道F(318)连通,第三通道F(318)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道H(319)与第三有杆腔口B(307)连通,第三通道F(318)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道I(321)与第三注出口(312)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第三有杆腔(301)吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道A(313)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道C(315)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三注出口(312)封闭,角度位置2,第三有杆腔(301)注出时,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道D(316)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三有杆腔口B(307)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道G(320)、第三通道K(323)与第三注出口(312)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置4,第三无杆腔(302)吸入色浆时,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道A(313)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口A(303)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道C(315)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三注出口(312)封闭,角度位置3,第三无杆腔(302)注出时,第三有杆腔口A(305)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道B(314)与第三色浆桶口(311)连通,第三无杆腔口B(304)通过第三阀芯(308)内的第三通道E(317)、第三通道J(322)与第三注出口(312)连通。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第四阀体(403) 和第四阀芯(404),第四阀体(403)上设置第四有杆腔口(405)、第四无杆腔口A(412)、第四无杆腔口B(406)、第四无杆腔口C(411)和第四注出口,第四有杆腔口(405)通过第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四阀芯(404)内设置有第四左腔体(414)和第四右腔体(415),第四左腔体(414)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,旋转第四阀芯(404)至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;
    角度位置1,第四无杆腔口B(406)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道D(419)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四无杆腔口C(411)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道G(422)、第四通道E(420)与第四注出口连通;
    角度位置2,第四无杆腔口B(406)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道K(417)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四通道H(423)与第四注出口连通;
    角度位置3,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四通道C(418)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四无杆腔口C(411)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道F(421)、第四通道I(424)与第四注出口连通。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构角度位置4,第四无杆腔口A(412)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第三通道A(416)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道B(409)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四注出口封闭。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第四无杆腔(402)注出时,第四无杆腔口B(406)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道D(419)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四无杆腔口C(411)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道G(422)、第四通道E(420)与第四注出口连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第四有杆腔(401)注出时,第四无杆腔口B(406)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道K(417)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四通道H(423)与第四注出口连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第四无杆腔(402)注出时,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四通道C(418)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四无杆腔口C(411)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道F(421)、第四通道I(424)与第四注出口连通。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第四无杆腔(402)吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A(412)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第三通道A(416)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道B(409)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置1,第四无杆腔(402)注出时,第四无杆腔口B(406)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道D(419)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四无杆腔口C(411)通 过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道G(422)、第四通道E(420)与第四注出口连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第四有杆腔(401)吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A(412)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第三通道A(416)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道B(409)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置2,第四有杆腔(401)注出时,第四无杆腔口B(406)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道K(417)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四通道H(423)与第四注出口连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置4,第四无杆腔(402)吸入色浆时,第四无杆腔口A(412)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第三通道A(416)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道B(409)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四注出口封闭,角度位置3,第四无杆腔(402)注出时,第四有杆腔口(405)与第四通道I(407)连通,第四通道I(407)与第四通道II(408)连通,第四通道II(408)通过第四通道C(418)与第四色浆桶口(413)连通,第四无杆腔口C(411)通过第四阀芯(404)内的第四通道F(421)、第四通道I(424)与第四注出口连通。
  21. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第五阀体(503)、第五阀帽(505)和第五阀芯(516),第五阀帽(505)固定在第五阀体(503)上,第五阀芯(516)通过转轴与连接,第五阀芯(516)与第五阀帽(505)之间形成第五腔体(525),第五阀体(503)上设置有第五色浆桶支口a(510)、第五色浆桶支口b(511)、第五有杆腔支口b(515)、第五有杆腔支口a(514)和第五无杆腔口(513),第五色浆桶支口a(510)和第五色浆桶支口b(511)与第五色浆桶口(504)连通,第五有杆腔支口b(515)通过第五通道I(507)与第五有杆腔(501)连通,第五有杆腔支口a(514)通过第五通道II(508)与第五有杆腔(501)连通,第五阀帽(505)上设置有第五注出口(509),第五腔体(525)与第五注出口(509)连通,在第五阀芯(516)上设置通道,旋转第五阀芯(516)至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构,
    角度位置1,第五无杆腔口(513)通过第五阀芯(516)内的第五通道E(522)与第五腔体(525)连通,第五有杆腔支口b(515)通过第五阀芯(516)内的第五通道F(523)与第五腔体(525)连通,第五腔体(525)与第五注出口(509)连通;
    角度位置2,第五无杆腔口(513)通过第五阀芯(516)内的凹槽(524)与第五色浆桶支口b(511)连通,第五有杆腔支口b(515)通过第五阀芯(516)内的第五通道E(522)与第五注出口(509)连通;
    角度位置3,第五有杆腔支口a(514)通过第五阀芯(516)内的凹槽(524)与第五色浆桶支口a(510)连通,第五无杆腔口(513)通过第五通道F(523)与第五注出口(509)连通。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述第五阀体(503)与第五阀芯(516)之间设置有静阀片(517),静阀片(517)内设置有第五通道a(518)、第五通道b(519)、第五通道c(520)和,第五通道a(518)与第五无杆腔口(513)连通,第五通 道b(519)与第五色浆桶支口a(510)和第五色浆桶支口b(511)连通,第五通道c(520)与第五有杆腔支口a(514)连通,第五通道d(521)与第五有杆腔支口b(515)连通。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第五无杆腔(502)注出时,第五无杆腔口(513)通过第五阀芯(516)内的第五通道E(522)与第五腔体(525)连通,第五有杆腔支口b(515)通过第五阀芯(516)内的第五通道F(523)与第五腔体(525)连通,第五腔体(525)与第五注出口(509)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第五有杆腔(501)注出时,第五无杆腔口(513)通过第五阀芯(516)内的凹槽(524)与第五色浆桶支口b(511)连通,第五有杆腔支口b(515)通过第五阀芯(516)内的第五通道E(522)与第五注出口(509)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第五无杆腔(502)注出时,第五有杆腔支口a(514)通过第五阀芯(516)内的凹槽(524)与第五色浆桶支口a(510)连通,第五无杆腔口(513)通过第五通道F(523)与第五注出口(509)连通。
  24. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第六阀体(603)和第六阀芯(604),第六阀体(603)上设置有第六色浆桶口(605)、第六注出口(606)、第六有杆腔口(607)和第六无杆腔口(608),旋转第六阀芯(604)至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;
    角度位置1,第六有杆腔口(607)与第六通道A(611)连通,第六通道A(611)与第六通道B(612)连通,第六通道B(612)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道A(611)与第六有杆腔口(607)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)与第六通道B(612)连通;
    角度位置2,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道C(616)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道D(615)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通;
    角度位置3,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道E(614)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道F(613)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构角度位置4,第六无杆腔口(608)与第六通道H(610)连通,第六通道H(610)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通。
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第六无杆腔(602)注出时,第六有杆腔口(607)与第六通道A(611)连通,第六通道A(611)与第六通道B(612)连通,第六通道B(612)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道A(611)与第六有杆腔口(607)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)与第六通道B(612)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第六有杆腔(601)注出时,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道C(616)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道D(615)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第六无杆腔(602)注出时,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道E(614)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道F(613)与 第六色浆桶口(605)连通。
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第六无杆腔(602)吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口(608)与第六通道H(610)连通,第六通道H(610)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,角度位置1,第六无杆腔(602)注出时,第六有杆腔口(607)与第六通道A(611)连通,第六通道A(611)与第六通道B(612)连通,第六通道B(612)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道A(611)与第六有杆腔口(607)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)与第六通道B(612)连通;②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第六有杆腔(601)吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔(602)吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口(608)与第六通道H(610)连通,第六通道H(610)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,角度位置2,第六有杆腔(601)注出时,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道C(616)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道D(615)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通;③大量注出色浆,角度位置4,第六无杆腔(602)吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔(602)吸入色浆时,第六无杆腔口(608)与第六通道H(610)连通,第六通道H(610)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道I(609)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通,角度位置3,第六无杆腔(602)注出时,第六无杆腔口(608)通过第六通道E(614)与第六注出口(606)连通,第六有杆腔口(607)通过第六通道F(613)与第六色浆桶口(605)连通。
  28. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第七阀体(701)和第七阀芯(715),第七阀体(701)上设置有第七有杆腔口(702)、第七无杆腔口(703)、第七色浆桶口(707)和第七注出口(708),移动第七阀芯(715)至不同的位置,构成下列连通结构;
    位置1,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道A(706)与第七通道B(716)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道B(716)与第七注出口(708)连通;
    位置2,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道E(710)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道F(713)与第七注出口(708)连通;
    位置3,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道G(714)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道H(711)与第七注出口(708)连通。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构位置4,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道C(712)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道D(709)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通。
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,位置1,第七无杆腔(705)注出时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道A(706)与第七通道B(716)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道B(716)与第七注出口(708)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,位置2,第七有杆腔(704)注出时,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道E(710)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道F(713)与第七注出口(708)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,位置3,第七无杆腔(705)注出时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道G(714)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道H(711)与第七注出口(708)连通。
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,位置4,第七无杆腔(705)吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道C(712)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道D(709)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,位置1,第七无杆腔(705)注出时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道A(706)与第七通道B(716)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道B(716)与第七注出口(708)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,位置4,第七有杆腔(704)吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道C(712)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道D(709)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,位置2,第七有杆腔(704)注出时,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道E(710)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道F(713)与第七注出口(708)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,位置4,第七无杆腔(705)吸入色浆时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道C(712)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道D(709)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,位置3,第七无杆腔(705)注出时,第七有杆腔口(702)通过第七通道G(714)与第七色浆桶口(707)连通,第七无杆腔口(703)通过第七通道H(711)与第七注出口(708)连通。
  32. 根据权利要求1所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:所述控制阀包括第八阀体(801)和第八阀芯(815),第八阀体(801)上设置有第八有杆腔口(802)、第八无杆腔口(803)、第八色浆桶口(807)和第八注出口(808),旋转第八阀芯(815)至不同的角度位置,构成下列连通结构;
    角度位置1,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道A(806)与第八通道B(816)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道B(816)与第八注出口(808)连通;
    角度位置2,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道E(810)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道F(813)与第八注出口(808)连通;
    角度位置3,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道G(814)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道H(811)与第八注出口(808)连通。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的三级变量色浆泵,其特征在于:增设连通结构角度位置4,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道C(812)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道D(809)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置1,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道A(806)与第八通道B(816)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道B(816)与第八注出口(808)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置2,第八有杆腔(804)注出时,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道E(810)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道F(813)与第八注出口(808)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置3,第八无杆腔(805)注出时,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八 通道G(814)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道H(811)与第八注出口(808)连通。
  35. 根据权利要求33所述的三级变量色浆泵的操作方法,其特征在于:
    ①差动注出微量色浆,角度位置4,第八无杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道C(812)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道D(809)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,角度位置1,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道A(806)与第八通道B(816)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道B(816)与第八注出口(808)连通;
    ②中等量注出色浆,角度位置4,第八有杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道C(812)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道D(809)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,角度位置2,第八有杆腔注出时,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道E(810)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道F(813)与第八注出口(808)连通;
    ③大量注出色浆,角度位置4,第八无杆腔吸入色浆时,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道C(812)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道D(809)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,角度位置3,第八无杆腔注出时,第八有杆腔口(802)通过第八通道G(814)与第八色浆桶口(807)连通,第八无杆腔口(803)通过第八通道H(811)与第八注出口(808)连通。
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