WO2018036359A1 - Portable smart traffic sign blanket - Google Patents

Portable smart traffic sign blanket Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018036359A1
WO2018036359A1 PCT/CN2017/095752 CN2017095752W WO2018036359A1 WO 2018036359 A1 WO2018036359 A1 WO 2018036359A1 CN 2017095752 W CN2017095752 W CN 2017095752W WO 2018036359 A1 WO2018036359 A1 WO 2018036359A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
rubber
processor
layer
blanket
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PCT/CN2017/095752
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于正河
王莹
马文静
韩晨
蔡冬
Original Assignee
吕寿芹
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Publication of WO2018036359A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018036359A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/576Traffic lines
    • E01F9/582Traffic lines illuminated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/576Traffic lines
    • E01F9/594Traffic lines movable for reuse at different locations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of intelligent transportation equipment, and relates to a traffic sign blanket, in particular to a portable intelligent traffic sign blanket, which is controlled by a processor to control different positions of light-emitting diodes or color display mechanisms to display different colors, and the built-in signal transmitter will
  • the signals stored by the processor are transmitted to the external terminal for various purposes.
  • a traffic sign a road facility that conveys guidance, restrictions, warnings, or instructions with words or symbols; also known as road signs or road traffic signs.
  • traffic signs are generally safe, clear, clear, and bright. It is an important measure to implement traffic management to ensure safe and smooth road traffic.
  • traffic signs There are many types of traffic signs, which can be divided into: main signs and Auxiliary signs, movable signs and fixed signs, illuminated signs, illuminated signs and reflective signs and variable information signs reflecting changes in the driving environment. Most of the existing traffic signs in China are painted and painted. Once painted, they are not movable. It is difficult to modify the road changes, and the time and economic costs are high.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and seek to design a portable intelligent traffic sign blanket.
  • the processor controls different positions of the LED or the color display mechanism to display different colors, and the processor is built in through the built-in signal transmitter.
  • the stored signals are transmitted to the external terminal for a variety of purposes.
  • the main structure of the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket of the present invention includes a support body, a support layer, a photovoltaic layer, a rubber layer, a pressure sensor, and a
  • the rectangular structure supporting body of the flexible material is integrally provided with the fixing seat at four corners It is detachably connected with a preset fixing mechanism on the road;
  • a rubber layer of a rubber material blanket structure is fixedly disposed on an upper portion of the support body, and a circular photovoltaic hole having a diameter of 2-8 mm is opened every 5-10 mm on the rubber layer;
  • a photovoltaic layer is fixedly disposed under the rubber layer, and a light-emitting diode with a variable color is disposed at a lower portion of the photovoltaic layer corresponding to the upper
  • the flexible solar panel of the present invention is replaced by a thin film solar cell.
  • the invention relates to a light-emitting diode or a color display mechanism.
  • the color display mechanism main body structure comprises a rubber cap, a rubber rod and an electric ejector; the upper part of the photovoltaic layer is provided with a color display mechanism corresponding to the lower part of the photovoltaic hole; the black structure of the circular structure
  • the diameter of the rubber cap is larger than the diameter of the photovoltaic hole, and the center of the circle is on the same vertical line as the center of the photovoltaic hole; the side of the rubber cap is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole, and the other side is in contact with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole;
  • the centers of the upper and lower surfaces of the three rubber rods form an equilateral triangle.
  • the top end of the rubber rod is in contact with the rubber cap, and the lower end of the rubber rod is electrically ejected.
  • Spring-loaded connection for the electric ejector to eject and retract the rubber rod ; the electric ejector is electrically connected to the rubber and the flexible solar panel and the power connection port respectively; the processor is electrically connected with the electric ejector to control the electric motor Ejector work
  • the rubber rod is ejected and retracted.
  • the electric ejector according to the present invention is one of an electric gas spring, an electric magnetic spring, a solenoid valve spring, and a solenoid valve.
  • the three rubber bars of the present invention are white, yellow, and red in color.
  • the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket When the invention is used, it is placed beside the road, and the road use condition is determined by a timer.
  • the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket When the road is idle during non-working hours, the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket is displayed as traffic regulations by the processor controlling the light-emitting diode or the color display mechanism.
  • the prescribed parking space sign that is, the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket is white on all sides.
  • the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket is displayed as the no-stop sign specified by the traffic regulations, that is, the diagonal yellow cross.
  • Line when placed on the side of the road, connect the power of the street lamp through the power connection port on the support layer to save the power of the flexible solar panel; place the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket at the signal light intersection to indicate different directions, such as straight lane, left turn lane Or a straight lane, where multiple portable intelligent traffic sign blankets can be connected end to end to display variable lanes, tidal lanes, variable lanes or prohibited lanes.
  • Intersection traffic, roads can be used by timers, processors and signal transmitters.
  • Traffic flow and signal waiting time are sent to the traffic control department Processing center or personal mobile terminal to calculate traffic congestion; apply portable intelligent traffic sign blanket to parking lot, send signal of parking space to parking lot parking position through pressure sensor, processor and signal transmitter to guide vehicle Parking, the parking space is reserved by displaying the forbidden sign line, and is connected to the parking lot power supply through the power connection port; the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket of the present invention can be rolled up and placed by a flexible material, and is easy to move; The agency's portable intelligent traffic sign blanket uses a portable intelligent traffic sign blanket with LEDs when the light is dim.
  • the sunlight passes through the photovoltaic hole to enable the flexible solar panel to generate electricity
  • the pressure sensor senses the pressure to transmit the signal to the processor to determine whether the vehicle is on the surface
  • the LED is controlled by the processor at different positions.
  • the color display mechanism displays different colors, and transmits the relevant signals stored by the processor to the external terminal through the built-in signal transmitter to realize various uses, the principle is simple, the structure design is reasonable, the movement is convenient, the preparation cost is low, and the application environment is friendly. .
  • 1 is a schematic view showing the principle of the main structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a color display mechanism according to the present invention.
  • the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket has a main body structure including a support body 1, a support layer 2, a photovoltaic layer 3, a rubber layer 4, a pressure sensor 5, a processor 6, a timer 7, a fixing base 8, and a light-emitting diode 9.
  • the photovoltaic hole 10 the flexible solar panel 11, the marking area 12, the photovoltaic power generation area 13, the signal transmitter 14 and the power connection port 16;
  • the rectangular structure supporting body 1 of the flexible material is integrally provided with the fixing seat 8 and the road
  • the preset fixing mechanism is detachably connected;
  • the upper part of the supporting body 1 is fixedly provided with a rubber layer 4 of a rubber material blanket structure, and the rubber layer 4 is provided with a circular photovoltaic hole 10 having a diameter of 2-8 mm every 5-10 mm distance.
  • a photovoltaic layer 3 is fixedly disposed under the rubber layer 4, and an upper portion of the photovoltaic layer 3 is provided with a light-emitting diode 9 of a variable color corresponding to a lower portion of the photovoltaic hole 10.
  • the light-emitting diodes 9 are arranged in the shape of a mark area 12, and the mark area 12 is according to a traffic road.
  • a flexible solar panel 11 is embedded under the internal light-emitting diode 9 of the photovoltaic layer 3, and the solar panel 11 is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode 9 so as to be the light-emitting diode 9 Providing electric power, forming a photovoltaic power generation area 13 in a region of the photovoltaic layer 3 that is not blocked by the mark area 12;
  • a support layer 2 of a rubber material is fixedly disposed at a bottom of the support body 1, and a plurality of pressure sensors 5 are uniformly disposed on four sides of the support layer 2,
  • the inside of the support layer 2 is provided with a timer 7 for transmitting the time signal to the processor 6; the bottom of the support layer 2 is disposed at a central position, and the processor 6 is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode 9 so that The light-emitting diode 9 is controlled to operate, and the signal transmitter 14 is disposed
  • the flexible solar panel 11 of the present embodiment is replaced by a thin film solar cell.
  • the light-emitting diode 9 of the embodiment is replaced by a color display mechanism 15.
  • the main body structure of the color display mechanism 15 includes a rubber cap 151, a rubber rod 152 and an electric ejector 153; the upper portion of the photovoltaic layer 3 is disposed corresponding to the lower portion of the photovoltaic hole 10
  • the color display mechanism 15; the diameter of the black rubber cap 151 of the circular structure is larger than the diameter of the photovoltaic hole 10, and the center of the circle is in the same vertical line as the center of the photovoltaic hole 10; the side of the rubber cap 151 and the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole 10 The other side is in contact with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole 10;
  • the rubber cap 151 is provided with three cylindrical rubber rods 152 of different colors, and the centers of the upper and lower surfaces of the three rubber rods 152 form an equilateral triangle.
  • the top end of the rubber rod 152 is in contact connection with the rubber cap 151, and the lower end of the rubber rod 152 is spring-connected with the electric ejector 153 so that the electric ejector 153 ejects and retracts the rubber rod 152; the electric ejector 153 and the rubber respectively
  • the utility model is electrically connected to the flexible solar panel 11 and the power connection port 16; the processor 6 is electrically connected to the electric ejector 153 to control the operation of the electric ejector to realize the ejection and receiving of the rubber rod 152.
  • the electric ejector 153 is one of an electric gas spring, an electric magnetic spring, a solenoid spring, and a solenoid valve.
  • the three rubber bars 152 involved in this embodiment are white, yellow, and red in color.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a traffic sign blanket, and particularly, to a portable smart traffic sign blanket. The main body structure comprises a support main body (1), a support layer (2), a photovoltaic layer (3), a rubber layer (4), a pressure sensor (5), a processor (6), a timer (7), a fixing base (8), light-emitting diodes (9), a photovoltaic hole (10), a flexible solar cell panel (11), a sign area (12), a photovoltaic power generation area (13), a signal transmitter (14), and a power supply connection port (16). A single is sensed by the pressure sensor (5) and is sent to the processor (6) to determine whether there is a vehicle thereon; the processor (6) controls the light-emitting diodes (9) at different positions or color display mechanisms (15) to display different colors; the built-in signal transmitter (14) sends the related signal stored in the processor (6) to an external terminal to achieve multiple purposes. The portable smart traffic sign blanket has a simple principle, has a proper structure design, is convenient to move, and has low preparation costs and a good application environment.

Description

一种便携式智能交通标志毯Portable intelligent traffic sign blanket 技术领域:Technical field:
本发明属于智能交通设备领域,涉及一种交通标志毯,特别涉及一种便携式智能交通标志毯,通过处理器控制不同位置的发光二极管或颜色显示机构显示不同的颜色,通过内置的信号发射器将处理器存储的有关信号传送至外接终端,实现多种用途。The invention belongs to the field of intelligent transportation equipment, and relates to a traffic sign blanket, in particular to a portable intelligent traffic sign blanket, which is controlled by a processor to control different positions of light-emitting diodes or color display mechanisms to display different colors, and the built-in signal transmitter will The signals stored by the processor are transmitted to the external terminal for various purposes.
背景技术:Background technique:
交通标志,用文字或符号传递引导、限制、警告或指示信息的道路设施;又称道路标志、道路交通标志。在交通标志中一般是以安全、设置醒目、清晰、明亮的交通标志是实施交通管理,保证道路交通安全、顺畅的重要措施;交通标志有多种类型,可用各种方式区分为:主要标志和辅助标志、可动式标志和固定式标志、照明标志、发光标志和反光标志和反映行车环境变化的可变信息标志。在我国现有大部分交通标志都是绘涂而成,一旦绘涂完成就不可移动,遇到道路变化需要修改难度较大,时间和经济成本较高;现阶段交通标志牌已经越来越多的使用电子显示,而地面交通标志线依旧使用绘涂标志,在一定的道路上不同的时间段内只能使用同样的交通标志线,不能根据道路实际情况而改变,仅有的潮汐车道的变化的应用场景非常小。因此,寻求设计一种多用途的移动方便的便携式智能交通标志毯具有良好的社会效益和经济效益。A traffic sign, a road facility that conveys guidance, restrictions, warnings, or instructions with words or symbols; also known as road signs or road traffic signs. In traffic signs, traffic signs are generally safe, clear, clear, and bright. It is an important measure to implement traffic management to ensure safe and smooth road traffic. There are many types of traffic signs, which can be divided into: main signs and Auxiliary signs, movable signs and fixed signs, illuminated signs, illuminated signs and reflective signs and variable information signs reflecting changes in the driving environment. Most of the existing traffic signs in China are painted and painted. Once painted, they are not movable. It is difficult to modify the road changes, and the time and economic costs are high. At present, traffic signs have become more and more The use of electronic display, while the ground traffic marking line still uses the painted logo, only the same traffic signs can be used in different time periods on a certain road, can not be changed according to the actual situation of the road, only the change of the tidal lane The application scenario is very small. Therefore, it is desirable to design a multi-purpose portable and convenient intelligent traffic sign blanket with good social and economic benefits.
发明内容:Summary of the invention:
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术存在的缺点,寻求设计一种便携式智能交通标志毯,通过处理器控制不同位置的发光二极管或颜色显示机构显示不同的颜色,通过内置的信号发射器将处理器存储的有关信号传送至外接终端,以实现多种用途。The object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and seek to design a portable intelligent traffic sign blanket. The processor controls different positions of the LED or the color display mechanism to display different colors, and the processor is built in through the built-in signal transmitter. The stored signals are transmitted to the external terminal for a variety of purposes.
为了实现上述发明目的,本发明涉及的便携式智能交通标志毯的主体结构包括支撑主体、支撑层、光伏层、橡胶层、压力传感器、处 理器、计时器、固定座、发光二极管、光伏孔、柔性太阳能电池板、标志区、光伏发电区、信号发射器和电源连接口;柔性材料一体成型的长方形结构支撑主体的四角设置有固定座与道路上预设的固定机构拆卸式连接;支撑主体的上部固定设置有橡胶材料毯状结构的橡胶层,橡胶层上每隔5-10mm距离开有直径为2-8mm的圆形光伏孔;在橡胶层下面固定设置有光伏层,光伏层的上部对应光伏孔的下部设置有可变颜色的发光二极管,发光二极管排列成标志区形状,标志区根据交通道路需要设置成不同形状;光伏层内部发光二极管下方内嵌有柔性太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板与发光二极管电连接,以便为发光二极管提供电力,在光伏层中未被标志区遮挡的区域形成光伏发电区;支撑主体的底部固定设置有橡胶材料的支撑层,支撑层内部四边均匀设置多个压力传感器,以便监测压力信号传送到处理器,支撑层的内部设置有计时器,以便将时间信号传送到处理器;支撑层底部中心位置设置有处理器与发光二极管电连接,以便控制发光二极管工作,信号发射器设置在处理器中,以便将处理器中的信息以无线形式传送到支撑主体外部另设置的终端中;电源连接口设置在支撑层边缘,以便连接支撑主体外部另设置的电源;压力传感器、处理器、计时器和信号发射器均与柔性太阳能电池板和电源连接口电连接。In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket of the present invention includes a support body, a support layer, a photovoltaic layer, a rubber layer, a pressure sensor, and a The utility model, the timer, the fixed seat, the light-emitting diode, the photovoltaic hole, the flexible solar panel, the marking area, the photovoltaic power generation area, the signal transmitter and the power connection port; the rectangular structure supporting body of the flexible material is integrally provided with the fixing seat at four corners It is detachably connected with a preset fixing mechanism on the road; a rubber layer of a rubber material blanket structure is fixedly disposed on an upper portion of the support body, and a circular photovoltaic hole having a diameter of 2-8 mm is opened every 5-10 mm on the rubber layer; A photovoltaic layer is fixedly disposed under the rubber layer, and a light-emitting diode with a variable color is disposed at a lower portion of the photovoltaic layer corresponding to the upper portion of the photovoltaic layer, and the light-emitting diodes are arranged in a shape of a mark area, and the mark area is set to a different shape according to the traffic road; the interior of the photovoltaic layer A flexible solar panel is embedded under the LED, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the LED to provide power for the LED, and a photovoltaic power generation area is formed in a region of the photovoltaic layer that is not blocked by the marker area; the bottom of the support body is fixedly disposed The support layer of the rubber material, the pressure is evenly set on the four sides of the support layer a sensor for monitoring the pressure signal to be transmitted to the processor, a timer is disposed inside the support layer for transmitting the time signal to the processor; a central portion of the bottom of the support layer is provided with a processor electrically connected to the light emitting diode for controlling the operation of the light emitting diode a signal transmitter is disposed in the processor to transmit information in the processor to the terminal disposed outside the support body in a wireless manner; the power connection port is disposed at an edge of the support layer to connect another power source disposed outside the support body; The pressure sensor, processor, timer, and signal transmitter are all electrically connected to the flexible solar panel and power connection.
本发明涉及的柔性太阳能电池板或替换为薄膜太阳能电池。The flexible solar panel of the present invention is replaced by a thin film solar cell.
本发明涉及的发光二极管或替换为颜色显示机构,颜色显示机构主体结构包括橡胶帽、橡胶棒和电动顶出器;光伏层的上部对应光伏孔的下部设置有颜色显示机构;圆形结构的黑色橡胶帽的直径大于光伏孔的直径,其圆心与光伏孔的圆心处在同一竖直线上;橡胶帽一侧与光伏孔的底边固定连接,另一侧与光伏孔的底边接触连接;橡胶帽的下面设置有三个不同颜色的圆柱形橡胶棒,三个橡胶棒的圆柱上下表面的圆心均构成等边三角形,橡胶棒的顶端与橡胶帽接触式连接,橡胶棒的下端与电动顶出器弹簧式连接,以便电动顶出器顶出和收回橡胶棒;电动顶出器分别与橡胶与柔性太阳能电池板和电源连接口电连接;处理器与电动顶出器电信息连接,以便控制电动顶出器工作实 现橡胶棒的顶出和收回。The invention relates to a light-emitting diode or a color display mechanism. The color display mechanism main body structure comprises a rubber cap, a rubber rod and an electric ejector; the upper part of the photovoltaic layer is provided with a color display mechanism corresponding to the lower part of the photovoltaic hole; the black structure of the circular structure The diameter of the rubber cap is larger than the diameter of the photovoltaic hole, and the center of the circle is on the same vertical line as the center of the photovoltaic hole; the side of the rubber cap is fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole, and the other side is in contact with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole; There are three cylindrical rubber rods of different colors arranged under the rubber cap. The centers of the upper and lower surfaces of the three rubber rods form an equilateral triangle. The top end of the rubber rod is in contact with the rubber cap, and the lower end of the rubber rod is electrically ejected. Spring-loaded connection for the electric ejector to eject and retract the rubber rod; the electric ejector is electrically connected to the rubber and the flexible solar panel and the power connection port respectively; the processor is electrically connected with the electric ejector to control the electric motor Ejector work The rubber rod is ejected and retracted.
本发明涉及的电动顶出器为电动气弹簧、电动磁弹簧、电磁阀弹簧和电磁阀中的一种。The electric ejector according to the present invention is one of an electric gas spring, an electric magnetic spring, a solenoid valve spring, and a solenoid valve.
本发明涉及的三个橡胶棒的颜色为白色、黄色和红色。The three rubber bars of the present invention are white, yellow, and red in color.
本发明使用时,将其放置于公路旁边,通过计时器确定公路使用情况,在非上下班时间公路使用闲置时,通过处理器控制发光二极管或颜色显示机构将便携式智能交通标志毯显示为交通法规规定的停车位标志,即便携式智能交通标志毯四边为白色,当在上下班时间或其他公路使用繁忙时,将便携式智能交通标志毯显示为交通法规规定的禁停标志,即对角线黄色交叉线,放置在公路边时通过支撑层上的电源连接口连接路灯的电源,以节省柔性太阳能电池板电量;将便携式智能交通标志毯放置在信号灯路口以示不同指向,如直行车道、左转车道或直行车道,将多个便携式智能交通标志毯首尾相接可以显示可变车道、潮汐车道、可变车道或禁止变道,通过计时器、处理器和信号发射器可以将路口车流量、道路上的车流量和信号灯等待时间发送给交管部门的处理中心或个人手机终端以计算交通拥堵情况;将便携式智能交通标志毯应用于停车场,通过压力传感器、处理器和信号发射器将停车位是否占用的信号发送至停车场车位显示器,引导车辆合理停放,通过显示禁停标志线预留车位,通过电源连接口与停车场电源连接;本发明涉及的便携式智能交通标志毯采用柔性材料可以卷起放置,移动方便;白天阳光强烈时选用带颜色显示机构的便携式智能交通标志毯,在光线较暗时选用带发光二极管的便携式智能交通标志毯。When the invention is used, it is placed beside the road, and the road use condition is determined by a timer. When the road is idle during non-working hours, the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket is displayed as traffic regulations by the processor controlling the light-emitting diode or the color display mechanism. The prescribed parking space sign, that is, the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket is white on all sides. When the commute time or other roads are busy, the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket is displayed as the no-stop sign specified by the traffic regulations, that is, the diagonal yellow cross. Line, when placed on the side of the road, connect the power of the street lamp through the power connection port on the support layer to save the power of the flexible solar panel; place the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket at the signal light intersection to indicate different directions, such as straight lane, left turn lane Or a straight lane, where multiple portable intelligent traffic sign blankets can be connected end to end to display variable lanes, tidal lanes, variable lanes or prohibited lanes. Intersection traffic, roads can be used by timers, processors and signal transmitters. Traffic flow and signal waiting time are sent to the traffic control department Processing center or personal mobile terminal to calculate traffic congestion; apply portable intelligent traffic sign blanket to parking lot, send signal of parking space to parking lot parking position through pressure sensor, processor and signal transmitter to guide vehicle Parking, the parking space is reserved by displaying the forbidden sign line, and is connected to the parking lot power supply through the power connection port; the portable intelligent traffic sign blanket of the present invention can be rolled up and placed by a flexible material, and is easy to move; The agency's portable intelligent traffic sign blanket uses a portable intelligent traffic sign blanket with LEDs when the light is dim.
本发明与现有技术相比,太阳光透过光伏孔使柔性太阳能电池板发电,通过压力传感器感受压力大小将信号传送至处理器判断是否是车辆在上面,通过处理器控制不同位置的发光二极管或颜色显示机构显示不同的颜色,通过内置的信号发射器将处理器存储的有关信号传送至外接终端,实现多种用途,其原理简单,结构设计合理,移动方便、制备成本低,应用环境友好。 Compared with the prior art, the sunlight passes through the photovoltaic hole to enable the flexible solar panel to generate electricity, and the pressure sensor senses the pressure to transmit the signal to the processor to determine whether the vehicle is on the surface, and the LED is controlled by the processor at different positions. Or the color display mechanism displays different colors, and transmits the relevant signals stored by the processor to the external terminal through the built-in signal transmitter to realize various uses, the principle is simple, the structure design is reasonable, the movement is convenient, the preparation cost is low, and the application environment is friendly. .
附图说明:BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
图1为本发明的主体结构原理示意图。1 is a schematic view showing the principle of the main structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的俯视结构原理示意图。2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
图3为本发明涉及的颜色显示机构的结构原理示意图。3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a color display mechanism according to the present invention.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面通过实施例并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例涉及的便携式智能交通标志毯,其主体结构包括支撑主体1、支撑层2、光伏层3、橡胶层4、压力传感器5、处理器6、计时器7、固定座8、发光二极管9、光伏孔10、柔性太阳能电池板11、标志区12、光伏发电区13、信号发射器14和电源连接口16;柔性材料一体成型的长方形结构支撑主体1的四角设置有固定座8与道路上预设的固定机构拆卸式连接;支撑主体1的上部固定设置有橡胶材料毯状结构的橡胶层4,橡胶层4上每隔5-10mm距离开有直径为2-8mm的圆形光伏孔10;在橡胶层4下面固定设置有光伏层3,光伏层3的上部对应光伏孔10的下部设置有可变颜色的发光二极管9,发光二极管9排列成标志区12形状,标志区12根据交通道路需要设置成不同形状;光伏层3内部发光二极管9下方内嵌有柔性太阳能电池板11,太阳能电池板11与发光二极管9电连接,以便为发光二极管9提供电力,在光伏层3中未被标志区12遮挡的区域形成光伏发电区13;支撑主体1的底部固定设置有橡胶材料的支撑层2,支撑层2内部四边均匀设置多个压力传感器5,以便监测压力信号传送到处理器6,支撑层2的内部设置有计时器7,以便将时间信号传送到处理器6;支撑层2底部中心位置设置有处理器6与发光二极管9电连接,以便控制发光二极管9工作,信号发射器14设置在处理器6中,以便将处理器6中的信息以无线形式传送到支撑主体1外部另设置的终端中;电源连接口16设置在支撑层2边缘,以便连接支撑主体1外部另设置的电源;压力传感器5、处理器6、计时器7和信号发射器14均与柔性太阳能电池板11和电源连接口16电连接。 The portable intelligent traffic sign blanket according to the embodiment has a main body structure including a support body 1, a support layer 2, a photovoltaic layer 3, a rubber layer 4, a pressure sensor 5, a processor 6, a timer 7, a fixing base 8, and a light-emitting diode 9. , the photovoltaic hole 10, the flexible solar panel 11, the marking area 12, the photovoltaic power generation area 13, the signal transmitter 14 and the power connection port 16; the rectangular structure supporting body 1 of the flexible material is integrally provided with the fixing seat 8 and the road The preset fixing mechanism is detachably connected; the upper part of the supporting body 1 is fixedly provided with a rubber layer 4 of a rubber material blanket structure, and the rubber layer 4 is provided with a circular photovoltaic hole 10 having a diameter of 2-8 mm every 5-10 mm distance. A photovoltaic layer 3 is fixedly disposed under the rubber layer 4, and an upper portion of the photovoltaic layer 3 is provided with a light-emitting diode 9 of a variable color corresponding to a lower portion of the photovoltaic hole 10. The light-emitting diodes 9 are arranged in the shape of a mark area 12, and the mark area 12 is according to a traffic road. Need to be set to different shapes; a flexible solar panel 11 is embedded under the internal light-emitting diode 9 of the photovoltaic layer 3, and the solar panel 11 is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode 9 so as to be the light-emitting diode 9 Providing electric power, forming a photovoltaic power generation area 13 in a region of the photovoltaic layer 3 that is not blocked by the mark area 12; a support layer 2 of a rubber material is fixedly disposed at a bottom of the support body 1, and a plurality of pressure sensors 5 are uniformly disposed on four sides of the support layer 2, In order to monitor the pressure signal to be transmitted to the processor 6, the inside of the support layer 2 is provided with a timer 7 for transmitting the time signal to the processor 6; the bottom of the support layer 2 is disposed at a central position, and the processor 6 is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode 9 so that The light-emitting diode 9 is controlled to operate, and the signal transmitter 14 is disposed in the processor 6 to wirelessly transmit information in the processor 6 to a terminal disposed outside the support body 1; the power connection port 16 is disposed at the edge of the support layer 2. In order to connect a power source additionally provided outside the support body 1; the pressure sensor 5, the processor 6, the timer 7 and the signal transmitter 14 are electrically connected to the flexible solar panel 11 and the power connection port 16.
本实施例涉及的柔性太阳能电池板11或替换为薄膜太阳能电池。The flexible solar panel 11 of the present embodiment is replaced by a thin film solar cell.
本实施例涉及的发光二极管9或替换为颜色显示机构15,颜色显示机构15主体结构包括橡胶帽151、橡胶棒152和电动顶出器153;光伏层3的上部对应光伏孔10的下部设置有颜色显示机构15;圆形结构的黑色橡胶帽151的直径大于光伏孔10的直径,其圆心与光伏孔10的圆心处在同一竖直线上;橡胶帽151一侧与光伏孔10的底边固定连接,另一侧与光伏孔10的底边接触连接;橡胶帽151的下面设置有三个不同颜色的圆柱形橡胶棒152,三个橡胶棒152的圆柱上下表面的圆心均构成等边三角形,橡胶棒152的顶端与橡胶帽151接触式连接,橡胶棒152的下端与电动顶出器153弹簧式连接,以便电动顶出器153顶出和收回橡胶棒152;电动顶出器153分别与橡胶与柔性太阳能电池板11和电源连接口16电连接;处理器6与电动顶出器153电信息连接,以便控制电动顶出器工作实现橡胶棒152的顶出和收回。The light-emitting diode 9 of the embodiment is replaced by a color display mechanism 15. The main body structure of the color display mechanism 15 includes a rubber cap 151, a rubber rod 152 and an electric ejector 153; the upper portion of the photovoltaic layer 3 is disposed corresponding to the lower portion of the photovoltaic hole 10 The color display mechanism 15; the diameter of the black rubber cap 151 of the circular structure is larger than the diameter of the photovoltaic hole 10, and the center of the circle is in the same vertical line as the center of the photovoltaic hole 10; the side of the rubber cap 151 and the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole 10 The other side is in contact with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole 10; the rubber cap 151 is provided with three cylindrical rubber rods 152 of different colors, and the centers of the upper and lower surfaces of the three rubber rods 152 form an equilateral triangle. The top end of the rubber rod 152 is in contact connection with the rubber cap 151, and the lower end of the rubber rod 152 is spring-connected with the electric ejector 153 so that the electric ejector 153 ejects and retracts the rubber rod 152; the electric ejector 153 and the rubber respectively The utility model is electrically connected to the flexible solar panel 11 and the power connection port 16; the processor 6 is electrically connected to the electric ejector 153 to control the operation of the electric ejector to realize the ejection and receiving of the rubber rod 152. .
本实施例涉及的电动顶出器153为电动气弹簧、电动磁弹簧、电磁阀弹簧和电磁阀中的一种。The electric ejector 153 according to the embodiment is one of an electric gas spring, an electric magnetic spring, a solenoid spring, and a solenoid valve.
本实施例涉及的三个橡胶棒152的颜色为白色、黄色和红色。 The three rubber bars 152 involved in this embodiment are white, yellow, and red in color.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种便携式智能交通标志毯,其特征在于其主体结构包括支撑主体、支撑层、光伏层、橡胶层、压力传感器、处理器、计时器、固定座、发光二极管、光伏孔、柔性太阳能电池板、标志区、光伏发电区、信号发射器和电源连接口;柔性材料一体成型的长方形结构支撑主体的四角设置有固定座与道路上预设的固定机构拆卸式连接;支撑主体的上部固定设置有橡胶材料毯状结构的橡胶层,橡胶层上每隔5-10mm距离开有直径为2-8mm的圆形光伏孔;在橡胶层下面固定设置有光伏层,光伏层的上部对应光伏孔的下部设置有可变颜色的发光二极管,发光二极管排列成标志区形状,标志区根据交通道路需要设置成不同形状;光伏层内部发光二极管下方内嵌有柔性太阳能电池板,太阳能电池板与发光二极管电连接,以便为发光二极管提供电力,在光伏层中未被标志区遮挡的区域形成光伏发电区;支撑主体的底部固定设置有橡胶材料的支撑层,支撑层内部四边均匀设置多个压力传感器,以便监测压力信号传送到处理器,支撑层的内部设置有计时器,以便将时间信号传送到处理器;支撑层底部中心位置设置有处理器与发光二极管电连接,以便控制发光二极管工作,信号发射器设置在处理器中,以便将处理器中的信息以无线形式传送到支撑主体外部另设置的终端中;电源连接口设置在支撑层边缘,以便连接支撑主体外部另设置的电源;压力传感器、处理器、计时器和信号发射器均与柔性太阳能电池板和电源连接口电连接。A portable intelligent traffic sign blanket, characterized in that the main structure comprises a support body, a support layer, a photovoltaic layer, a rubber layer, a pressure sensor, a processor, a timer, a fixing base, a light emitting diode, a photovoltaic hole, a flexible solar panel, a marking area, a photovoltaic power generation area, a signal transmitter and a power connection port; a rectangular structure supporting body integrally formed of a flexible material is provided with a fixing seat detachably connected with a fixing mechanism preset on the road; the upper part of the supporting body is fixedly provided with rubber The rubber layer of the material blanket structure has a circular photovoltaic hole with a diameter of 2-8 mm every 5-10 mm on the rubber layer; a photovoltaic layer is fixedly disposed under the rubber layer, and the upper part of the photovoltaic layer corresponds to the lower part of the photovoltaic hole The light-emitting diodes have variable colors, and the light-emitting diodes are arranged in the shape of a marking area, and the marking area is set to have different shapes according to the traffic road; a flexible solar panel is embedded under the LED inside the photovoltaic layer, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the light-emitting diode. In order to provide power for the LED, not marked in the photovoltaic layer The block area forms a photovoltaic power generation zone; the bottom of the support body is fixedly provided with a support layer of rubber material, and a plurality of pressure sensors are uniformly disposed on four sides of the support layer to monitor the pressure signal to be transmitted to the processor, and a timer is arranged inside the support layer. In order to transmit the time signal to the processor; the bottom of the support layer is centrally disposed with a processor electrically connected to the light emitting diode to control the operation of the light emitting diode, and the signal transmitter is disposed in the processor to transmit the information in the processor in a wireless manner Connected to a terminal disposed outside the support body; the power connection port is disposed at the edge of the support layer to connect another power source external to the support body; the pressure sensor, the processor, the timer, and the signal transmitter are connected to the flexible solar panel and the power source Port connection.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式智能交通标志毯,其特征在于所述柔性太阳能电池板可用薄膜太阳能电池代替。The portable intelligent traffic sign blanket of claim 1 wherein said flexible solar panel is replaceable with a thin film solar cell.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式智能交通标志毯,其特征在于所述发光二极管可用颜色显示机构代替,所述颜色显示机构主体结构包括橡胶帽、橡胶棒和电动顶出器;光伏层的上部对应光伏孔的下部设置有颜色显示机构;圆形结构的黑色橡胶帽的直径大于光伏孔的直径,其圆心与光伏孔的圆心处在同一竖直线上;橡胶帽一侧与光伏孔 的底边固定连接,另一侧与光伏孔的底边接触连接;橡胶帽的下面设置有三个不同颜色的圆柱形橡胶棒,三个橡胶棒的圆柱上下表面的圆心均构成等边三角形,橡胶棒的顶端与橡胶帽接触式连接,橡胶棒的下端与电动顶出器弹簧式连接,以便电动顶出器顶出和收回橡胶棒;电动顶出器分别与橡胶与柔性太阳能电池板和电源连接口电连接;处理器与电动顶出器电信息连接,以便控制电动顶出器工作实现橡胶棒的顶出和收回。The portable intelligent traffic sign blanket according to claim 1, wherein said light emitting diode is replaced by a color display mechanism, wherein said color display mechanism main body structure comprises a rubber cap, a rubber rod and an electric ejector; and an upper portion of the photovoltaic layer corresponds to The lower part of the photovoltaic hole is provided with a color display mechanism; the diameter of the black rubber cap of the circular structure is larger than the diameter of the photovoltaic hole, and the center of the circle is on the same vertical line as the center of the photovoltaic hole; the side of the rubber cap and the photovoltaic hole The bottom side is fixedly connected, the other side is in contact with the bottom edge of the photovoltaic hole; the rubber cap is provided with three cylindrical rubber rods of different colors, and the center of the upper and lower surfaces of the three rubber rods constitute an equilateral triangle, rubber The top end of the rod is in contact with the rubber cap, and the lower end of the rubber rod is spring-connected with the electric ejector so that the electric ejector can eject and retract the rubber rod; the electric ejector is respectively connected with the rubber and the flexible solar panel and the power source The electrical connection is made; the processor is electrically connected with the electric ejector to control the operation of the electric ejector to achieve the ejection and retraction of the rubber rod.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式智能交通标志毯,其特征在于所述电动顶出器为电动气弹簧、电动磁弹簧、电磁阀弹簧和电磁阀中的一种。A portable intelligent traffic sign blanket according to claim 3, wherein said electric ejector is one of an electric gas spring, an electric magnetic spring, a solenoid spring and a solenoid valve.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式智能交通标志毯,其特征在于所述三个橡胶棒的颜色分别为白色、黄色和红色。 A portable intelligent traffic sign blanket according to claim 3, wherein said three rubber bars are white, yellow and red, respectively.
PCT/CN2017/095752 2016-08-26 2017-08-03 Portable smart traffic sign blanket WO2018036359A1 (en)

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