WO2018036238A1 - Control circuit, method, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Control circuit, method, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018036238A1
WO2018036238A1 PCT/CN2017/086862 CN2017086862W WO2018036238A1 WO 2018036238 A1 WO2018036238 A1 WO 2018036238A1 CN 2017086862 W CN2017086862 W CN 2017086862W WO 2018036238 A1 WO2018036238 A1 WO 2018036238A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
load
power supply
power
supply circuit
terminal
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/086862
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳彬
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018036238A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018036238A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/46Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
    • G05F1/56Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices
    • G05F1/562Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc using semiconductor devices in series with the load as final control devices with a threshold detection shunting the control path of the final control device

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to power supply technologies in the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a control circuit, method, and computer storage medium.
  • the battery capacity is usually set to a threshold.
  • the voltage drop caused by the sudden load opening does not cause the terminal to be shut down, and vice versa. If the battery capacity is below this threshold, the abrupt load is not allowed to open. Although this can avoid the problem of terminal shutdown, it can not effectively use the battery power.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a control circuit, a method and a computer storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the power supply voltage dropped by the terminal load to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to shut down and unable to effectively utilize the remaining power.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a control circuit, where the circuit includes:
  • the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load operation requires a larger amount of power than the first load, the system load, and a required amount of power, and The operation of the second load causes a sudden change in voltage;
  • a through power supply circuit and a boost power supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply.
  • the system load includes: a processor that controls power supply of the power supply, a signal input end of the processor is connected to the power supply, and a first signal output end of the processor and the through power supply circuit respectively Connected to the boosting power supply circuit, the second signal output end of the processor is connected to the first load and the second load, respectively.
  • processor comprises:
  • a detecting element for detecting the amount of power of the power supply
  • a comparison component connected to the detecting component and comparing a power source of the power source with a preset power threshold
  • a control element coupled to the comparison element that transmits a control signal based on a comparison of the comparison elements.
  • the signal input end of the detecting component is connected to the power supply, and the signal output end of the control component is connected to the through power supply circuit and the boosting power supply circuit.
  • the signal output end of the detection element is connected to the signal input end of the comparison element, and the signal output end of the comparison element is connected to the signal input end of the control element.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applied to a terminal, where the method includes:
  • the load is powered by the through power supply circuit
  • the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit is The load is powered.
  • the method further includes: after detecting the currently running load after the terminal is powered on, the method further includes:
  • the load is powered by the through power supply circuit.
  • the step of supplying power to the load through a through power supply circuit or a boost power supply circuit according to the power of the power supply includes:
  • the boost power supply circuit supplies power to the load
  • the load is powered by the through power supply circuit.
  • the method further includes: after the power supply of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, after the power supply is powered by the through power supply circuit, the method further includes:
  • the through power supply circuit When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or smaller than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
  • the method further include:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the control method of the embodiment of the present invention detects the load condition of the terminal.
  • the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load
  • the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit
  • the load at the terminal is
  • the system load and the second load are the system load, the first load, and the second load
  • the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to drop to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to shut down.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a control circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of a control circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of a control circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic diagram of a control method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a control method provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • control circuit provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:
  • the load 10 includes a first load 11, a second load 12, and a system load 13 that is always running after the terminal is turned on.
  • the second load 12 requires more power than the first load 11, the system load 13 needs to run, and the second The operation of the load 12 causes a sudden change in voltage;
  • a power supply 20 that supplies power to the load 10
  • a through power supply circuit 30 and a boost power supply circuit 40 are connected between the load 10 and the power supply source 20.
  • the load 10 and the power supply 20 are connected by the through power supply circuit 30 and the boosting power supply circuit 40, and the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40 is selected as the load 10 according to the operating state of the load 10 and the power of the power supply 20. Power is supplied.
  • the load 10 includes a first load 11, a second load 12, and a system load 13 that is always running after the terminal is turned on, wherein the first load 11 belongs to a normal load, the second load 12 belongs to a sudden load, and the system load 13 belongs to a minimum load of the system operation.
  • the amount of power required for the second load 12 to operate is greater than the amount of power required for the first load 11 and the system load 13 to operate, and the operation of the second load 12 causes a sudden change in voltage.
  • the system load 13 belongs to the minimum load of the system operation, and at this time, the power supply 20 supplies power to the system load 13 through the through power supply circuit 30. .
  • the power supply 20 passes the through power supply circuit 30 as the first load. 11 and system load 13 are powered.
  • the currently running load 10 is the system load 13 and the second load 12
  • the second load 12 belongs to a sudden load
  • the road is powered.
  • the through power supply circuit 30 can be used to supply power to the second load 12 and the system load 13.
  • the power supply can be boosted.
  • Circuit 40 supplies power to second load 12 and system load 13.
  • the preset power threshold is a value of the power stored by the power supply 20 when the voltage of the power supply 20 drops to the shutdown voltage of the terminal due to the second load 12 being turned on.
  • the currently running load 10 is the system load 13
  • the first load 11 and the second load 12 since the second load 12 belongs to a sudden load, it is necessary to determine which power supply circuit is used for power supply according to the power supply of the power supply 20.
  • the through power supply circuit 30 can be used to supply power to the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13.
  • the boost supply circuit 40 can be used to power the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13.
  • the system load 13 includes: a processor 130 for controlling the power supply of the power supply 20, the signal input end of the processor 130 is connected to the power supply 20, and the first signal output end of the processor 130 is respectively connected to the through power supply circuit.
  • 30 is coupled to the boost supply circuit 40, and the second signal output of the processor 130 is coupled to the first load 11 and the second load 12, respectively.
  • the second signal output end of the processor 130 is connected to the first load 11 and the second load 12. Through the connection of the processor 130 with the first load 11 and the second load 12, the processor 130 can implement the first load 11 and the first load. The control of the second load 12 is turned on or off.
  • the first load 11 and the system load 13 are powered by the through power supply circuit 30.
  • the second load 12 is turned on, it is necessary to detect the power of the power supply 20 to determine the type of the power supply circuit.
  • the processor 130 is connected to the power supply 20 to obtain the power of the power supply 20.
  • the type of the power supply circuit that supplies the load 10 is determined according to the power of the power supply 20.
  • the power of the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the first signal output terminal can be connected to the through power supply circuit 30, so that the power supply 20
  • the power supply circuit 20 is used to supply power to the load 10.
  • the boosting power supply circuit 40 can be connected to the power supply 20 by using the boost power supply circuit 40. The load 10 is powered.
  • system load 13 further includes: a memory chip 131 and a power management chip 132, wherein the processor 130, the memory chip 131, and the power management chip 132 are always in an operating state after the terminal is turned on.
  • the processor 130 includes: a detecting component 1301 for detecting the power of the power supply 20; and a comparing component 1302 connected to the detecting component 1301 for comparing the power of the power supply 20 with a preset power threshold. And a control element 1303 connected to the comparison element 1302 that transmits a control signal based on the comparison result of the comparison element 1302.
  • the signal input end of the detecting element 1301 is connected to the power supply 20, and the signal output of the control element 1303 is connected to the through-power supply circuit 30 and the boost supply circuit 40.
  • the signal output of the detection element 1301 is coupled to the signal input of the comparison element 1302, and the signal output of the comparison element 1302 is coupled to the signal input of the control element 1303.
  • the processor 130 can be powered by the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40. That is, after the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40 is connected, the processor 130 can be powered.
  • the processor 130 can be used to control the operation of the first load 11 and the second load 12 to control the opening or closing of the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40.
  • the detecting component 1301 is connected to the power supply 20, and the power of the power supply 20 can be detected.
  • the second load 12 is turned on, it is necessary to detect the amount of power supplied to the power source 20, thereby determining the type of the power supply circuit.
  • the detecting component 1301 After detecting the power of the power supply 20, the detecting component 1301 sends the obtained power value of the power supply 20 to the comparing component 1302, and the comparing component 1302 compares the power of the power supply 20 with a preset power threshold, and obtains a comparison result. Sending the comparison result to the control component 1303, and after obtaining the comparison result, the control component 1303 generates a corresponding control according to the comparison result.
  • the signal is sent to the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40 such that the power supply 20 supplies power to the load 10 through the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost supply circuit 40.
  • the control component 1303 When the power of the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 generates a first control signal, and sends the first control signal to the through power supply circuit 30, so that the through power supply circuit 30 is connected, and the power supply 20 passes through the through power supply circuit 30.
  • the load 10 is powered.
  • the control component 1303 When the power of the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 generates a second control signal, and sends the second control signal to the boosting power supply circuit 40, so that the boosting power supply circuit 40 is connected, and the power supply 20 passes through the liter.
  • the voltage supply circuit 40 supplies power to the load 10.
  • the load 10 at this time includes at least the second load 12 and the system load 13.
  • the direct power supply circuit 30 is directly connected, and the power supply 20 supplies power to the first load 11 and the system load 13 through the through power supply circuit 30.
  • the detecting component 1301 detects the amount of power stored in the power supply 20, and transmits the obtained detection result to the comparison element 1302, which compares the storage power supply 20 with the storage.
  • the power quantity is equal to the preset power threshold value, and the comparison result is sent to the control component 1303.
  • the control component 1303 controls the through power supply circuit 30 to communicate, and the power supply 20 passes through the through.
  • the power supply circuit 30 supplies power to the second load 12 and the system load 13.
  • the control component 1303 controls the boost power supply circuit 40 to communicate, and the power supply 20 supplies power to the second load 12 and the system load 13 through the boost power supply circuit 40.
  • the detecting component 1301 detects the amount of power stored in the power supply 20, and transmits the obtained detection result to the comparing component 1302, and the comparing component 1302 compares The amount of power stored by the power supply 20 and the preset power threshold, and the comparison result is sent to the control component 1303, when the power supply 20 stores
  • the control element 1303 controls the through power supply circuit 30 to communicate, and the power supply 20 supplies power to the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13 through the through power supply circuit 30.
  • the control component 1303 controls the boost power supply circuit 40 to communicate.
  • the power supply 20 passes through the boost power supply circuit 40 as the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load. 13 power supply.
  • connection between the processor 130 and the through power supply circuit 30 and the boost power supply circuit 40 is a bidirectional connection.
  • the control element 1303 in the processor 130 can control the turn-on of the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40, and the corresponding through power supply circuit 30 or boost power supply circuit 40 can supply power to the processor 130.
  • the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load running at the terminal is the system load and
  • the second load is the system load, the first load, and the second load
  • the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to fall to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to be shut down and unable to be effective.
  • the control method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, where the control circuit includes: a load, where the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load requires a larger amount of power than the first load.
  • a load, the system load runs the required power, and the operation of the second load causes a sudden change in voltage; the power supply for the load; and the through-power supply circuit and the boost supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply, as shown in FIG.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 401 After the terminal is powered on, detect the currently running load.
  • the load of the terminal includes a first load, a second load, and a system load, where the system is negative. It is always running after the terminal is turned on to ensure the normal operation of the terminal. The opening of the second load tends to pull a very large current in an instant. Since the power supply battery is connected to the main board through the wire, the wire will have a large voltage drop at the moment when the second load is turned on, and the voltage to the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. The voltage is lower than the lowest startup voltage of the terminal, and the terminal will shut down.
  • the system load is in the running state after the terminal is turned on, which can ensure the normal operation of the terminal.
  • the power supply of the terminal can supply power to the system load through the through power supply circuit.
  • Step 402 is performed. If the currently running load is the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the second load, then Step 403 needs to be performed.
  • Step 402 If the currently running load is a system load or a system load and a first load, power is supplied to the load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the power supply through the through power supply circuit can be performed at this time. If the current running load is the system load and the first load, since the first load is a normal load, the opening of the first load does not instantaneously draw a very large current, and at this time, the power supply through the through power supply circuit is the first load and System load power.
  • Step 403 If the currently running load is the system load and the second load or the system load, the first load, and the second load, according to the power of the power supply, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit.
  • the current situation can be divided into two cases: the currently running load is the system.
  • the load and the second load, or the currently running load are the system load, the first load, and the second load.
  • the current running load is the system load and the second load
  • the current stored power of the power supply and the preset power threshold are performed.
  • the power supply supplies power to the system load and the second load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the power supply supplies power to the system load and the second load through the boost power supply circuit.
  • the power supply supplies power to the system load, the first load, and the second load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the power supply supplies power to the system load, the first load, and the second load through the boost power supply circuit.
  • the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load running at the terminal is the system load and
  • the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to fall to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to be shut down and unable to be effective.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention is applied to a terminal, wherein the control circuit includes: a load, where the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load requires a larger amount of power than the first load.
  • a load, the system load runs the required amount of power, and the operation of the second load causes a sudden voltage change; the power supply for the load; and the through-power supply circuit and the boost supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 501 After the terminal is powered on, detecting a first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply is dropped to the shutdown voltage of the terminal due to the second load being turned on.
  • the terminal After the terminal is powered on, it is necessary to detect the first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply drops to the shutdown voltage of the terminal.
  • the reason for the voltage drop of the power supply is that the second load is turned on, and the opening of the second load tends to pull a very large current instantaneously. Since the power supply battery is connected to the main board through the wire, the wire will be greatly pressed at the moment when the second load is turned on. Down, the voltage to the motherboard will drop dramatically in an instant. And the first power value stored by the power supply and the capacity of the power supply battery, and the length of the wire connecting the battery to the main board and the second load are related.
  • Step 502 Determine that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold.
  • determining that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold After detecting that the voltage of the power supply drops to the shutdown voltage of the terminal and the first power value stored by the power supply, determining that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold.
  • Step 503 Supply power to the load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the power supply of the terminal can supply power to the currently running load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the currently running load may be a system load, which may be a system load and a first load, or a system load and a second load, or may be a system load, a first load, and a second load. Since the opening of the second load causes a sudden voltage change, if the current running load includes the second load, the power of the power supply will be consumed faster and the voltage will be greatly reduced. Therefore, step 504 needs to be performed on the premise that the terminal is in normal operation.
  • Step 504 Detect the currently running load.
  • the currently running load needs to be detected.
  • the currently running load condition it is actually detecting whether the currently running load is only the system load, or the system load and the first load, or the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the Two loads. If the system load or the system load and the first load are currently running, step 505 is performed. If the currently running load is the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the second load, then Step 506 needs to be performed.
  • Step 505 If the currently running load is a system load or a system load and a first load, power is supplied to the load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the power supply through the through power supply circuit can be performed at this time. If the current running load is the system load and the first load, since the first load is a normal load such as a resistor, the opening of the first load does not instantaneously draw a very large current. At this time, the power supply only needs to pass through the through power supply circuit. The first load can be supplied.
  • Step 506 If the currently running load is the system load and the second load or the system load, the first load, and the second load, according to the power of the power supply, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit.
  • the currently running load is the system load and the second load, or the currently running load is the system load, the first load, and the second load, since the second load belongs to GSM, charging treasure, projector, etc., it is often pulled instantaneously. Take a very large current load. At this time, it is necessary to detect the amount of power stored in the power supply. According to the amount of power stored in the power supply, determine whether the direct power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit is used to supply power to the load.
  • the specific determination method is as follows:
  • the power of the power supply When the power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the power is supplied to the load through the boost power supply circuit;
  • the load is supplied through the through power supply circuit.
  • the load is either powered by the system load, the first load, and the second load.
  • the boost power supply circuit needs to be started to supply the system load and the second load or for the system load, the first load and the second load.
  • the through power supply circuit may be used to supply power to the system load and the second load or to the system load, the first load, and the second load.
  • the method further includes: after the power supply of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, after the power supply is powered by the through power supply circuit, the method further includes:
  • the straight-through power supply circuit When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
  • the terminal in order to avoid the problem that the power supply of the power supply is lower than the preset power threshold, the terminal preferably turns off the power remaining in the power supply in real time; however, in practical applications, the terminal can periodically detect the power supply. Specifically, the terminal can complete high frequency detection of the power supply periodically or non-periodically.
  • the load will consume the power of the power supply, especially the second load, in order to avoid the terminal power-off when the power consumption of the power supply is lower than the preset power threshold.
  • the problem It is necessary to detect the remaining amount of power in the power supply in real time, and compare the remaining amount of the power supply obtained by the detection with the preset power threshold. When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit needs to be turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the system load and the second load.
  • the terminal is shut down. . It is necessary to detect the remaining amount of power in the power supply in real time, and compare the remaining amount of the power supply obtained by the detection with the preset power threshold. When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit needs to be turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the system load, the first load, and the second load.
  • the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load running at the terminal is the system load and
  • the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to fall to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to be shut down and unable to be effective.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control method provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention is applied to a terminal, where the control circuit includes:
  • the load includes the first load, the second load, and the system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on.
  • the second load requires more power than the first load, the system load needs to run, and the second load operates to cause a sudden change in voltage.
  • Step 601 The terminal is powered on.
  • step 602 is performed after the terminal is powered on.
  • Step 602 The terminal uses a default through power supply circuit to supply power to the system load and the first load.
  • the first load is a normal load, and the opening of the first load does not instantaneously draw a very large current.
  • the system load is the load that is always running after the terminal is powered on, which can ensure the normal operation of the terminal. At this time, the power supply of the terminal can supply power to the currently running system load and the first load through the through power supply circuit.
  • step 602 the default straight-through power supply circuit is used to supply the system load and the first load, and step 603 needs to be performed.
  • Step 603 Determine whether the second load is turned on.
  • the second load belongs to a load that GSM, charging treasure, projector, etc., when it is turned on, tends to pull a very large current instantaneously. Since the power supply battery is connected to the main board through the wire, the wire will have a large voltage drop at the moment when the second load is turned on, and the voltage to the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. If the voltage after the drop is lower than the lowest starting voltage of the terminal, the terminal will be turned off. Therefore, the opening or not of the second load has a great influence on the operation of the terminal.
  • step 604 If the second load is already on, step 604 needs to be performed. If the second load is not turned on, step 602 needs to be continued.
  • Step 604 Detect the current remaining power of the power supply.
  • the second load If the second load is already turned on, the second load will often pull a very large current in an instant, and the voltage of the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. In order to avoid the voltage after the drop is lower than the lowest starting voltage of the terminal, the terminal Generate a shutdown problem. Need to power supply current The remaining power is detected, and step 605 is performed after the detection is completed.
  • Step 605 Compare the current remaining power of the power supply with a preset power threshold.
  • the preset power threshold is detected in advance, and after the terminal is powered on, detecting the first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply is dropped to the shutdown voltage of the terminal due to the second load being turned on, determining that the first power is The preset power threshold.
  • step 606 When the power remaining in the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, step 606 is performed. If the current power remaining of the power supply is higher than the preset power threshold, step 607 is performed.
  • Step 606 When the current remaining power of the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is used to supply the system load, the first load, and the second load of the back end.
  • the direct power supply circuit needs to be turned off, the boost power supply circuit is turned on, and the power supply is powered by the boost power supply circuit. In order to ensure the normal operation of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 607 When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the power is supplied to the load through the through power supply circuit.
  • the straight-through power supply circuit can still be used, and the power supply supplies power to the load through the through-power supply circuit.
  • step 604 needs to be continued. That is, it is necessary to detect the remaining power of the power supply, and compare the remaining power of the power supply with the preset power threshold; when the remaining power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, continue to use the through-power supply circuit to supply power to the load until When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
  • the straight-through power supply circuit After the terminal is powered on and the default straight-through power supply circuit is used to supply power to the system load and the first load, it is determined whether the second load is turned on, when the second load is not turned on, or the second load is turned on and the power supply is powered. When the power is greater than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit continues to supply power to the load. If the second load is turned on but the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, the boost power supply circuit supplies power to the load. It can solve the problem that the power supply voltage dropped to the shutdown voltage caused by the terminal load opening, causing the terminal to shut down and unable to effectively utilize the power supply. In the whole operation process, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, which can be effective. Utilize the power supply to increase the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a bootable computer or other programmable data processing
  • the apparatus is readable in a computer readable memory in a particular manner such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means implemented in one or more flows and/or block diagrams of the flowchart The function specified in the box or in multiple boxes.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • the control method of the embodiment of the present invention detects the load condition of the terminal.
  • the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load
  • the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit
  • the load at the terminal is
  • the system load and the second load are the system load, the first load, and the second load
  • the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to drop to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to shut down.

Abstract

A control circuit, a method, and a computer storage medium. The control circuit comprises: a load (10), comprising a first load (11), a second load (12), and a system load (13) that is constantly running after a terminal is powered on, the second load (12) requiring more power to run than the first load (11) and the system load (13), and running of the second load (12) causing a voltage jump; a power supply (20) for supplying power to the load (10); and a straightforward power supply circuit (30) and a boost power supply circuit (40) that are connected between the load (10) and the power supply (20).

Description

一种控制电路、方法及计算机存储介质Control circuit, method and computer storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201610737052.6、申请日为2016年08月26日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Jan. 26, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域的电源供电技术,尤其涉及一种控制电路、方法及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to power supply technologies in the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a control circuit, method, and computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着通讯网络技术的发展,用户需求逐渐增加,终端也越来越多样化,创新化,终端所集成的功能也越来越多,越来越新颖,但随之而来的整机功耗问题也越来越突出。一些突变负载的开启往往会瞬间拉取非常大的电流,例如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM),充电宝,投影仪等。而一些产品的电池与主板之间采用导线相连,导线受结构影响长短不一,导线在突变负载开启的瞬间会产生大幅压降,到主板的电压会瞬间大幅降低,如果降幅后的电压低于系统最低的开机电压,系统就会关机,而此时的电池电量还有富余,影响用户体验。With the development of communication network technology, user demand is gradually increasing, terminals are becoming more diversified and innovative, and the functions integrated by terminals are becoming more and more novel, and more and more novel, but the power consumption of the whole machine The problem is getting more and more prominent. The opening of some abrupt loads tends to pull very large currents instantaneously, such as Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), charging treasures, projectors, etc. The battery of some products is connected with the main board by wires. The length of the wires is affected by the structure. The wire will have a large voltage drop at the moment when the sudden load is turned on. The voltage to the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. If the voltage after the drop is lower than the voltage. The lowest power-on voltage of the system, the system will shut down, and the battery power at this time has a surplus, affecting the user experience.
在现有技术中,为了规避这类问题,通常会将电池容量设定一个阈值,当电池容量高于该阈值时,突变负载开启造成的电压跌落不会造成终端关机,反之则会关机,此时若电池容量低于该阈值时,突变的负载是不允许开启的。这样做虽然能够规避终端关机的问题,但却不能有效的利用电池电量。 In the prior art, in order to avoid such problems, the battery capacity is usually set to a threshold. When the battery capacity is higher than the threshold, the voltage drop caused by the sudden load opening does not cause the terminal to be shut down, and vice versa. If the battery capacity is below this threshold, the abrupt load is not allowed to open. Although this can avoid the problem of terminal shutdown, it can not effectively use the battery power.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种控制电路、方法及计算机存储介质,以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机、无法有效的利用剩余电量的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a control circuit, a method and a computer storage medium, so as to solve the problem that the power supply voltage dropped by the terminal load to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to shut down and unable to effectively utilize the remaining power.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种控制电路,所述电路包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control circuit, where the circuit includes:
负载,所述负载包括第一负载、第二负载和终端开启后始终运行的系统负载,所述第二负载运行所需电量大于所述第一负载、所述系统负载运行所需电量,且所述第二负载的运行会引发电压突变;a load, the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load operation requires a larger amount of power than the first load, the system load, and a required amount of power, and The operation of the second load causes a sudden change in voltage;
为所述负载供电的供电电源;以及a power supply that supplies the load;
连接于所述负载与所述供电电源之间的直通供电电路和升压供电电路。A through power supply circuit and a boost power supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply.
其中,所述系统负载包括:控制所述供电电源供电的处理器,所述处理器的信号输入端与所述供电电源连接,所述处理器的第一信号输出端分别与所述直通供电电路和所述升压供电电路连接,所述处理器的第二信号输出端分别与所述第一负载和所述第二负载连接。The system load includes: a processor that controls power supply of the power supply, a signal input end of the processor is connected to the power supply, and a first signal output end of the processor and the through power supply circuit respectively Connected to the boosting power supply circuit, the second signal output end of the processor is connected to the first load and the second load, respectively.
其中,所述处理器包括:Wherein the processor comprises:
用于检测所述供电电源的电量的检测元件;a detecting element for detecting the amount of power of the power supply;
与所述检测元件连接的、将所述供电电源的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较的比较元件,以及a comparison component connected to the detecting component and comparing a power source of the power source with a preset power threshold, and
与所述比较元件连接的、根据所述比较元件的比较结果发送控制信号的控制元件。A control element coupled to the comparison element that transmits a control signal based on a comparison of the comparison elements.
其中,所述检测元件的信号输入端与所述供电电源连接,所述控制元件的信号输出端与所述直通供电电路和所述升压供电电路连接。The signal input end of the detecting component is connected to the power supply, and the signal output end of the control component is connected to the through power supply circuit and the boosting power supply circuit.
其中,所述检测元件的信号输出端与所述比较元件的信号输入端连接,所述比较元件的信号输出端与所述控制元件的信号输入端连接。 The signal output end of the detection element is connected to the signal input end of the comparison element, and the signal output end of the comparison element is connected to the signal input end of the control element.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种控制方法,应用于终端,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method, which is applied to a terminal, where the method includes:
在所述终端开机之后,检测当前运行的负载;After the terminal is powered on, detecting the currently running load;
若当前运行的负载为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为所述负载供电;If the currently running load is a system load or a system load and a first load, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit;
若当前运行的负载为所述系统负载和第二负载或者为所述系统负载、所述第一负载和所述第二负载时,根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为所述负载供电。If the currently running load is the system load and the second load or the system load, the first load, and the second load, according to the power of the power supply, the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit is The load is powered.
其中,在所述终端开机之后,检测当前运行的负载之前,所述方法还包括:The method further includes: after detecting the currently running load after the terminal is powered on, the method further includes:
通过所述直通供电电路为所述负载供电。The load is powered by the through power supply circuit.
其中,所述根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为所述负载供电的步骤包括:The step of supplying power to the load through a through power supply circuit or a boost power supply circuit according to the power of the power supply includes:
将所述供电电源的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较;Comparing the power of the power supply with a preset power threshold;
当所述供电电源的电量等于或者小于所述预设电量阈值时,通过所述升压供电电路为所述负载供电;When the power of the power supply is equal to or smaller than the preset power threshold, the boost power supply circuit supplies power to the load;
当所述供电电源的电量大于所述预设电量阈值时,通过所述直通供电电路为所述负载供电。When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit.
其中,当所述供电电源的电量大于所述预设电量阈值时,通过所述直通供电电路为所述负载供电之后,所述方法还包括:The method further includes: after the power supply of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, after the power supply is powered by the through power supply circuit, the method further includes:
检测所述供电电源所剩余的电量,并将所述供电电源所剩余的电量与所述预设电量阈值进行比较;Detecting a quantity of power remaining in the power supply, and comparing a quantity of power remaining in the power supply with the preset power threshold;
在所述供电电源所剩余的电量等于或者小于所述预设电量阈值时,关闭所述直通供电电路,开启所述升压供电电路为所述负载供电。When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or smaller than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
其中,在所述终端开机之后,检测当前运行的负载之前,所述方法还 包括:Wherein, after the terminal is powered on, before detecting the currently running load, the method further include:
检测由于所述第二负载开启引发所述供电电源的电压跌落至所述终端的关机电压时的所述供电电源所存储的第一电量值;Detecting, by the second load, the first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply is dropped to the shutdown voltage of the terminal;
确定所述供电电源所存储的第一电量值为预设电量阈值。Determining that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于终端的控制方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention. .
本发明实施例所述控制方法,通过检测终端运行的负载状况,在终端运行的负载仅为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电,在终端运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,则根据供电电源的电量确定相应的供电电路,可以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电源电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机和无法有效利用供电电源电量的问题,在整个操作过程中,无论后端负载如何变化,都不会使终端关机,能够有效利用供电电源电量,从而提升用户体验。The control method of the embodiment of the present invention detects the load condition of the terminal. When the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load, the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load at the terminal is When the system load and the second load are the system load, the first load, and the second load, the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to drop to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to shut down. And the problem that the power supply cannot be effectively utilized, during the entire operation, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, and the power supply can be effectively utilized, thereby improving the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1表示本发明实施例一提供的控制电路示意图一;1 is a schematic diagram 1 of a control circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2表示本发明实施例一提供的控制电路示意图二;2 is a second schematic diagram of a control circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3表示本发明实施例一提供的控制电路示意图三;3 is a third schematic diagram of a control circuit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4表示本发明实施例二提供的控制方法示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a control method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5表示本发明实施例三提供的控制方法示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a control method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图6表示本发明实施例四提供的控制方法示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a control method provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具 体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings and The invention is described in detail in the embodiments.
实施例一Embodiment 1
如图1所示,本发明实施例一提供的控制电路,包括:As shown in FIG. 1, the control circuit provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes:
负载10,负载包括第一负载11、第二负载12和终端开启后始终运行的系统负载13,第二负载12运行所需电量大于第一负载11、系统负载13运行所需电量,且第二负载12的运行会引发电压突变;The load 10 includes a first load 11, a second load 12, and a system load 13 that is always running after the terminal is turned on. The second load 12 requires more power than the first load 11, the system load 13 needs to run, and the second The operation of the load 12 causes a sudden change in voltage;
为负载10供电的供电电源20;以及a power supply 20 that supplies power to the load 10;
连接于负载10与供电电源20之间的直通供电电路30和升压供电电路40。A through power supply circuit 30 and a boost power supply circuit 40 are connected between the load 10 and the power supply source 20.
具体的,负载10与供电电源20之间通过直通供电电路30和升压供电电路40连接,根据负载10的运行状态以及供电电源20的电量选用直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40为负载10进行供电。Specifically, the load 10 and the power supply 20 are connected by the through power supply circuit 30 and the boosting power supply circuit 40, and the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40 is selected as the load 10 according to the operating state of the load 10 and the power of the power supply 20. Power is supplied.
负载10包括第一负载11、第二负载12以及终端开启后始终运行的系统负载13,其中第一负载11属于普通负载,第二负载12属于突变负载,系统负载13属于系统运行的最小负载,第二负载12运行所需电量大于第一负载11、系统负载13运行所需的电量,且第二负载12的运行会引发电压突变。The load 10 includes a first load 11, a second load 12, and a system load 13 that is always running after the terminal is turned on, wherein the first load 11 belongs to a normal load, the second load 12 belongs to a sudden load, and the system load 13 belongs to a minimum load of the system operation. The amount of power required for the second load 12 to operate is greater than the amount of power required for the first load 11 and the system load 13 to operate, and the operation of the second load 12 causes a sudden change in voltage.
在当前运行的负载10为系统负载13时,由于系统负载13在终端开启后始终处于运转状态,系统负载13属于系统运行的最小负载,此时供电电源20通过直通供电电路30为系统负载13供电。When the currently running load 10 is the system load 13, since the system load 13 is always in the running state after the terminal is turned on, the system load 13 belongs to the minimum load of the system operation, and at this time, the power supply 20 supplies power to the system load 13 through the through power supply circuit 30. .
在当前运行的负载10为系统负载13和第一负载11时,由于第一负载11属于普通负载、系统负载13属于系统运行的最小负载,此时供电电源20通过直通供电电路30为第一负载11和系统负载13供电。When the currently running load 10 is the system load 13 and the first load 11, since the first load 11 belongs to the normal load and the system load 13 belongs to the minimum load of the system operation, the power supply 20 passes the through power supply circuit 30 as the first load. 11 and system load 13 are powered.
在当前运行的负载10为系统负载13和第二负载12时,由于第二负载12属于突变负载,此时需要根据供电电源20的电量来确定采用何种供电电 路进行供电。当供电电源20的电量大于预设电量阈值时,可以采用直通供电电路30为第二负载12和系统负载13供电,当供电电源20的电量小于或者等于预设电量阈值时,可以采用升压供电电路40为第二负载12和系统负载13供电。When the currently running load 10 is the system load 13 and the second load 12, since the second load 12 belongs to a sudden load, it is necessary to determine which power supply is used according to the power of the power supply 20. The road is powered. When the power of the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit 30 can be used to supply power to the second load 12 and the system load 13. When the power of the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, the power supply can be boosted. Circuit 40 supplies power to second load 12 and system load 13.
需要说明的是,预设电量阈值为由于第二负载12开启引发供电电源20的电压跌落至终端的关机电压时的供电电源20所存储的电量值。It should be noted that the preset power threshold is a value of the power stored by the power supply 20 when the voltage of the power supply 20 drops to the shutdown voltage of the terminal due to the second load 12 being turned on.
在当前运行的负载10为系统负载13、第一负载11和第二负载12时,由于第二负载12属于突变负载,此时需要根据供电电源20的电量来确定采用何种供电电路进行供电。当供电电源20的电量大于预设电量阈值时,可以采用直通供电电路30为第一负载11、第二负载12和系统负载13供电,当供电电源20的电量小于或者等于预设电量阈值时,可以采用升压供电电路40为第一负载11、第二负载12和系统负载13供电。When the currently running load 10 is the system load 13, the first load 11 and the second load 12, since the second load 12 belongs to a sudden load, it is necessary to determine which power supply circuit is used for power supply according to the power supply of the power supply 20. When the power of the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit 30 can be used to supply power to the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13. When the power of the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, The boost supply circuit 40 can be used to power the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13.
其中,如图2所示,系统负载13包括:控制供电电源20供电的处理器130,处理器130的信号输入端与供电电源20连接,处理器130的第一信号输出端分别与直通供电电路30和升压供电电路40连接,处理器130的第二信号输出端分别与第一负载11和第二负载12连接。As shown in FIG. 2, the system load 13 includes: a processor 130 for controlling the power supply of the power supply 20, the signal input end of the processor 130 is connected to the power supply 20, and the first signal output end of the processor 130 is respectively connected to the through power supply circuit. 30 is coupled to the boost supply circuit 40, and the second signal output of the processor 130 is coupled to the first load 11 and the second load 12, respectively.
处理器130的第二信号输出端与第一负载11和第二负载12连接,通过处理器130与第一负载11和第二负载12的连接,可以实现处理器130对第一负载11、第二负载12开启或者关闭的控制。The second signal output end of the processor 130 is connected to the first load 11 and the second load 12. Through the connection of the processor 130 with the first load 11 and the second load 12, the processor 130 can implement the first load 11 and the first load. The control of the second load 12 is turned on or off.
当第二负载12未开启时,则通过直通供电电路30为第一负载11和系统负载13供电,当第二负载12开启时,需要检测供电电源20的电量,进而确定供电电路的类型。具体的,处理器130与供电电源20连接,可以获取供电电源20的电量,当第二负载12开启时,根据供电电源20的电量确定为负载10供电的供电电路的类型。当供电电源20的电量大于预设电量阈值时,可以通过第一信号输出端连通直通供电电路30,使得供电电源20 采用直通供电电路30为负载10供电,当供电电源20的电量小于或者等于预设电量阈值时,可以通过第一信号输出端连通升压供电电路40,使得供电电源20采用升压供电电路40为负载10供电。When the second load 12 is not turned on, the first load 11 and the system load 13 are powered by the through power supply circuit 30. When the second load 12 is turned on, it is necessary to detect the power of the power supply 20 to determine the type of the power supply circuit. Specifically, the processor 130 is connected to the power supply 20 to obtain the power of the power supply 20. When the second load 12 is turned on, the type of the power supply circuit that supplies the load 10 is determined according to the power of the power supply 20. When the power of the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the first signal output terminal can be connected to the through power supply circuit 30, so that the power supply 20 The power supply circuit 20 is used to supply power to the load 10. When the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, the boosting power supply circuit 40 can be connected to the power supply 20 by using the boost power supply circuit 40. The load 10 is powered.
需要说明的是,系统负载13还包括:存储芯片131和电源管理芯片132,其中处理器130、存储芯片131以及电源管理芯片132在终端开启后始终处于运行状态。It should be noted that the system load 13 further includes: a memory chip 131 and a power management chip 132, wherein the processor 130, the memory chip 131, and the power management chip 132 are always in an operating state after the terminal is turned on.
其中,如图3所示,处理器130包括:用于检测供电电源20的电量的检测元件1301;与检测元件1301连接的、将供电电源20的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较的比较元件1302,以及与比较元件1302连接的、根据比较元件1302的比较结果发送控制信号的控制元件1303。As shown in FIG. 3, the processor 130 includes: a detecting component 1301 for detecting the power of the power supply 20; and a comparing component 1302 connected to the detecting component 1301 for comparing the power of the power supply 20 with a preset power threshold. And a control element 1303 connected to the comparison element 1302 that transmits a control signal based on the comparison result of the comparison element 1302.
检测元件1301的信号输入端与供电电源20连接,控制元件1303的信号输出端与直通供电电路30和升压供电电路40连接。检测元件1301的信号输出端与比较元件1302的信号输入端连接,比较元件1302的信号输出端与控制元件1303的信号输入端连接。The signal input end of the detecting element 1301 is connected to the power supply 20, and the signal output of the control element 1303 is connected to the through-power supply circuit 30 and the boost supply circuit 40. The signal output of the detection element 1301 is coupled to the signal input of the comparison element 1302, and the signal output of the comparison element 1302 is coupled to the signal input of the control element 1303.
其中,处理器130可以通过直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40进行供电,即直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40在连通之后,可以向处理器130供电。处理器130可以用于控制第一负载11、第二负载12的运行,控制直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40的开启或者关闭。The processor 130 can be powered by the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40. That is, after the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40 is connected, the processor 130 can be powered. The processor 130 can be used to control the operation of the first load 11 and the second load 12 to control the opening or closing of the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40.
具体的,检测元件1301与供电电源20连接,可以检测供电电源20的电量。在第二负载12开启的情况下,需要检测供电电源20的电量,进而确定供电电路的类型。Specifically, the detecting component 1301 is connected to the power supply 20, and the power of the power supply 20 can be detected. In the case where the second load 12 is turned on, it is necessary to detect the amount of power supplied to the power source 20, thereby determining the type of the power supply circuit.
检测元件1301在检测得到供电电源20的电量之后,将获取的供电电源20的电量值发送至比较元件1302,比较元件1302将供电电源20的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较,并得出比较结果,将比较结果发送至控制元件1303,控制元件1303在获得比较结果之后,根据比较结果生成相应的控制 信号,并将控制信号发送至直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40,使得供电电源20通过直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40为负载10供电。在供电电源20的电量大于预设电量阈值时,控制元件1303生成第一控制信号,将第一控制信号发送至直通供电电路30,使得直通供电电路30连通,供电电源20通过直通供电电路30为负载10供电。After detecting the power of the power supply 20, the detecting component 1301 sends the obtained power value of the power supply 20 to the comparing component 1302, and the comparing component 1302 compares the power of the power supply 20 with a preset power threshold, and obtains a comparison result. Sending the comparison result to the control component 1303, and after obtaining the comparison result, the control component 1303 generates a corresponding control according to the comparison result. The signal is sent to the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40 such that the power supply 20 supplies power to the load 10 through the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost supply circuit 40. When the power of the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 generates a first control signal, and sends the first control signal to the through power supply circuit 30, so that the through power supply circuit 30 is connected, and the power supply 20 passes through the through power supply circuit 30. The load 10 is powered.
在供电电源20的电量小于或者等于预设电量阈值时,控制元件1303生成第二控制信号,将第二控制信号发送至升压供电电路40,使得升压供电电路40连通,供电电源20通过升压供电电路40为负载10供电。此时的负载10至少包括第二负载12和系统负载13。When the power of the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 generates a second control signal, and sends the second control signal to the boosting power supply circuit 40, so that the boosting power supply circuit 40 is connected, and the power supply 20 passes through the liter. The voltage supply circuit 40 supplies power to the load 10. The load 10 at this time includes at least the second load 12 and the system load 13.
其中,在当前运行的负载10为第一负载11和系统负载13时,直接连通直通供电电路30,供电电源20通过直通供电电路30为第一负载11和系统负载13供电。Wherein, when the currently running load 10 is the first load 11 and the system load 13, the direct power supply circuit 30 is directly connected, and the power supply 20 supplies power to the first load 11 and the system load 13 through the through power supply circuit 30.
在当前运行的负载10为第二负载12和系统负载13时,检测元件1301检测供电电源20所存储的电量,并将获得的检测结果发送至比较元件1302,比较元件1302比较供电电源20所存储的电量与预设电量阈值的大小,并将比较结果发送至控制元件1303,当供电电源20所存储的电量大于预设电量阈值时,控制元件1303控制直通供电电路30连通,供电电源20通过直通供电电路30为第二负载12和系统负载13供电。当供电电源20所存储的电量小于、等于预设电量阈值时,控制元件1303控制升压供电电路40连通,供电电源20通过升压供电电路40为第二负载12和系统负载13供电。When the currently running load 10 is the second load 12 and the system load 13, the detecting component 1301 detects the amount of power stored in the power supply 20, and transmits the obtained detection result to the comparison element 1302, which compares the storage power supply 20 with the storage. The power quantity is equal to the preset power threshold value, and the comparison result is sent to the control component 1303. When the power stored by the power supply 20 is greater than the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 controls the through power supply circuit 30 to communicate, and the power supply 20 passes through the through. The power supply circuit 30 supplies power to the second load 12 and the system load 13. When the power stored by the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 controls the boost power supply circuit 40 to communicate, and the power supply 20 supplies power to the second load 12 and the system load 13 through the boost power supply circuit 40.
在当前运行的负载10为第一负载11、第二负载12和系统负载13时,检测元件1301检测供电电源20所存储的电量,并将获得的检测结果发送至比较元件1302,比较元件1302比较供电电源20所存储的电量与预设电量阈值的大小,并将比较结果发送至控制元件1303,当供电电源20所存储 的电量大于预设电量阈值时,控制元件1303控制直通供电电路30连通,供电电源20通过直通供电电路30为第一负载11、第二负载12和系统负载13供电。当供电电源20所存储的电量小于、等于预设电量阈值时,控制元件1303控制升压供电电路40连通,供电电源20通过升压供电电路40为第一负载11、第二负载12和系统负载13供电。When the currently running load 10 is the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13, the detecting component 1301 detects the amount of power stored in the power supply 20, and transmits the obtained detection result to the comparing component 1302, and the comparing component 1302 compares The amount of power stored by the power supply 20 and the preset power threshold, and the comparison result is sent to the control component 1303, when the power supply 20 stores When the amount of power is greater than the preset power threshold, the control element 1303 controls the through power supply circuit 30 to communicate, and the power supply 20 supplies power to the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load 13 through the through power supply circuit 30. When the power stored by the power supply 20 is less than or equal to the preset power threshold, the control component 1303 controls the boost power supply circuit 40 to communicate. The power supply 20 passes through the boost power supply circuit 40 as the first load 11, the second load 12, and the system load. 13 power supply.
需要说明的是,处理器130与直通供电电路30、升压供电电路40之间的连接为双向连接。It should be noted that the connection between the processor 130 and the through power supply circuit 30 and the boost power supply circuit 40 is a bidirectional connection.
处理器130中的控制元件1303可以控制直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40的开启,相应的直通供电电路30或者升压供电电路40可以为处理器130供电。The control element 1303 in the processor 130 can control the turn-on of the through power supply circuit 30 or the boost power supply circuit 40, and the corresponding through power supply circuit 30 or boost power supply circuit 40 can supply power to the processor 130.
本发明实施例一,通过检测终端运行的负载状况,在终端运行的负载仅为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电,在终端运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,则根据供电电源的电量确定相应的供电电路,可以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电源电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机和无法有效利用供电电源电量的问题,在整个操作过程中,无论后端负载如何变化,都不会使终端关机,能够有效利用供电电源电量,从而提升用户体验。In the first embodiment of the present invention, by detecting the load condition of the terminal operation, when the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load, the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load running at the terminal is the system load and When the second load is the system load, the first load, and the second load, the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to fall to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to be shut down and unable to be effective. With the problem of the power supply power, during the entire operation, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, and the power supply can be effectively utilized, thereby improving the user experience.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本发明实施例二提供的控制方法,应用于终端,其中,控制电路包括:负载,负载包括第一负载、第二负载和终端开启后始终运行的系统负载,第二负载运行所需电量大于第一负载、系统负载运行所需电量,且第二负载的运行会引发电压突变;为负载供电的供电电源;以及连接于负载与供电电源之间的直通供电电路和升压供电电路,如图4所示,该方法包括:The control method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, where the control circuit includes: a load, where the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load requires a larger amount of power than the first load. A load, the system load runs the required power, and the operation of the second load causes a sudden change in voltage; the power supply for the load; and the through-power supply circuit and the boost supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply, as shown in FIG. As shown, the method includes:
步骤401、在终端开机之后,检测当前运行的负载。Step 401: After the terminal is powered on, detect the currently running load.
其中,终端的负载包括第一负载、第二负载和系统负载,其中系统负 载在终端开启后始终处于运行状态,以保证终端的正常工作。第二负载的开启往往会瞬间拉取非常大的电流,由于供电电池通过导线连接至主板,导线在第二负载开启的瞬间会产生大幅压降,到主板的电压会瞬间大幅降低,如果降幅后的电压低于终端最低的开机电压,终端就会关机。The load of the terminal includes a first load, a second load, and a system load, where the system is negative. It is always running after the terminal is turned on to ensure the normal operation of the terminal. The opening of the second load tends to pull a very large current in an instant. Since the power supply battery is connected to the main board through the wire, the wire will have a large voltage drop at the moment when the second load is turned on, and the voltage to the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. The voltage is lower than the lowest startup voltage of the terminal, and the terminal will shut down.
因此在终端开机之后,需要对当前运行的负载的状况进行一下检测。其中在终端开启后系统负载处于运行状态,可以保证终端的正常运行。终端的供电电源可以通过直通供电电路为系统负载供电。Therefore, after the terminal is powered on, it is necessary to check the status of the currently running load. The system load is in the running state after the terminal is turned on, which can ensure the normal operation of the terminal. The power supply of the terminal can supply power to the system load through the through power supply circuit.
在检测当前运行的负载状况时,实际上是检测当前运行的负载仅仅是系统负载,还是系统负载和第一负载,或者是系统负载和第二负载,也或者是系统负载、第一负载和第二负载。若当前运行的是系统负载或者是系统负载和第一负载,则需要执行步骤402,若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载,或者是系统负载、第一负载和第二负载,则此时需要执行步骤403。When detecting the current running load condition, it is actually detecting whether the currently running load is only the system load, or the system load and the first load, or the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the Two loads. If the system load or the system load and the first load are currently running, step 402 is performed. If the currently running load is the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the second load, then Step 403 needs to be performed.
步骤402、若当前运行的负载为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电。Step 402: If the currently running load is a system load or a system load and a first load, power is supplied to the load through the through power supply circuit.
在检测出当前运行的负载仅仅为系统负载时,由于系统负载为终端正常工作的最小负载,此时通过直通供电电路进行供电即可。若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第一负载时,由于第一负载为普通负载,第一负载的开启不会瞬间拉取非常大的电流,此时供电电源通过直通供电电路为第一负载和系统负载供电。When it is detected that the current running load is only the system load, since the system load is the minimum load for the terminal to work normally, the power supply through the through power supply circuit can be performed at this time. If the current running load is the system load and the first load, since the first load is a normal load, the opening of the first load does not instantaneously draw a very large current, and at this time, the power supply through the through power supply circuit is the first load and System load power.
步骤403、若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为负载供电。Step 403: If the currently running load is the system load and the second load or the system load, the first load, and the second load, according to the power of the power supply, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit.
具体的,需要检测当前运行的负载是否包括第二负载,若当前运行的负载包括第二负载时,此时可以划分为两种情况:当前运行的负载为系统 负载和第二负载,或者当前运行的负载为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载。Specifically, it is required to detect whether the currently running load includes the second load. If the currently running load includes the second load, the current situation can be divided into two cases: the currently running load is the system. The load and the second load, or the currently running load, are the system load, the first load, and the second load.
若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载时,则需要查看供电电源当前所存储的电量,在获取供电电源当前所存储的电量之后,将供电电源当前所存储的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较,在供电电源当前所存储的电量大于预设电量阈值时,此时供电电源通过直通供电电路为系统负载和第二负载供电。在供电电源当前所存储的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,此时供电电源通过升压供电电路为系统负载和第二负载供电。If the current running load is the system load and the second load, you need to check the current stored power of the power supply. After obtaining the current stored power of the power supply, the current stored power of the power supply and the preset power threshold are performed. In comparison, when the current stored power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the power supply supplies power to the system load and the second load through the through power supply circuit. When the power stored by the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the power supply supplies power to the system load and the second load through the boost power supply circuit.
在检测出当前运行的负载为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,则需要查看供电电源当前所存储的电量,在获取供电电源当前所存储的电量之后,将供电电源当前所存储的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较,在供电电源当前所存储的电量大于预设电量阈值时,此时供电电源通过直通供电电路为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载供电。在供电电源当前所存储的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,此时供电电源通过升压供电电路为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载供电。When detecting that the currently running load is the system load, the first load, and the second load, it is necessary to check the current stored power of the power supply, and after obtaining the current stored power of the power supply, the current stored power of the power supply. Compared with the preset power threshold, when the power stored by the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the power supply supplies power to the system load, the first load, and the second load through the through power supply circuit. When the power stored by the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the power supply supplies power to the system load, the first load, and the second load through the boost power supply circuit.
本发明实施例二,通过检测终端运行的负载状况,在终端运行的负载仅为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电,在终端运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,则根据供电电源的电量确定相应的供电电路,可以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电源电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机和无法有效利用供电电源电量的问题,在整个操作过程中,无论后端负载如何变化,都不会使终端关机,更能有效利用供电电源电量,从两个方面提升了用户的使用体验。In the second embodiment of the present invention, by detecting the load condition of the terminal operation, when the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load, the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load running at the terminal is the system load and When the second load is the system load, the first load, and the second load, the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to fall to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to be shut down and unable to be effective. Taking advantage of the power supply power, during the entire operation, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, and the power supply can be effectively utilized, which improves the user experience in two aspects.
本发明实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于终端的控制方法。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本发明实施例三提供的控制方法,应用于终端,其中,控制电路包括:负载,负载包括第一负载、第二负载和终端开启后始终运行的系统负载,第二负载运行所需电量大于第一负载、系统负载运行所需电量,且第二负载的运行会引发电压突变;为负载供电的供电电源;以及连接于负载与供电电源之间的直通供电电路和升压供电电路,如图5所示,该方法包括:The control method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention is applied to a terminal, wherein the control circuit includes: a load, where the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load requires a larger amount of power than the first load. A load, the system load runs the required amount of power, and the operation of the second load causes a sudden voltage change; the power supply for the load; and the through-power supply circuit and the boost supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply, as shown in FIG. 5. As shown, the method includes:
步骤501、在终端开机之后,检测由于第二负载开启引发供电电源的电压跌落至终端的关机电压时的供电电源所存储的第一电量值。Step 501: After the terminal is powered on, detecting a first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply is dropped to the shutdown voltage of the terminal due to the second load being turned on.
在终端开机之后,需要检测供电电源的电压跌落至终端的关机电压时、供电电源所存储的第一电量值。其中供电电源的电压跌落的原因为第二负载开启,第二负载的开启往往会瞬间拉取非常大的电流,由于供电电池通过导线连接至主板,导线在第二负载开启的瞬间会产生大幅压降,到主板的电压会瞬间大幅降低。且供电电源所存储的第一电量值与供电电池的容量,连接电池与主板的导线长度和第二负载均有关系。After the terminal is powered on, it is necessary to detect the first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply drops to the shutdown voltage of the terminal. The reason for the voltage drop of the power supply is that the second load is turned on, and the opening of the second load tends to pull a very large current instantaneously. Since the power supply battery is connected to the main board through the wire, the wire will be greatly pressed at the moment when the second load is turned on. Down, the voltage to the motherboard will drop dramatically in an instant. And the first power value stored by the power supply and the capacity of the power supply battery, and the length of the wire connecting the battery to the main board and the second load are related.
步骤502、确定供电电源所存储的第一电量值为预设电量阈值。Step 502: Determine that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold.
在检测出供电电源的电压跌落至终端的关机电压时、供电电源所存储的第一电量值之后,确定供电电源所存储的第一电量值为预设电量阈值。After detecting that the voltage of the power supply drops to the shutdown voltage of the terminal and the first power value stored by the power supply, determining that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold.
步骤503、通过直通供电电路为负载供电。Step 503: Supply power to the load through the through power supply circuit.
在终端开机之后,需要保证终端的正常运行。此时,终端的供电电源可以通过直通供电电路为当前运行的负载供电。当前运行的负载可以是系统负载,可以是系统负载和第一负载,也可以是系统负载和第二负载,还可以是系统负载、第一负载和第二负载。由于第二负载的开启会引发电压突变,若当前运行负载包括第二负载,供电电源的电量会消耗的较快,电压也会大幅度降低。因此在保证终端正常运行的前提下,需要执行步骤504。After the terminal is powered on, it is necessary to ensure the normal operation of the terminal. At this time, the power supply of the terminal can supply power to the currently running load through the through power supply circuit. The currently running load may be a system load, which may be a system load and a first load, or a system load and a second load, or may be a system load, a first load, and a second load. Since the opening of the second load causes a sudden voltage change, if the current running load includes the second load, the power of the power supply will be consumed faster and the voltage will be greatly reduced. Therefore, step 504 needs to be performed on the premise that the terminal is in normal operation.
步骤504、检测当前运行的负载。 Step 504: Detect the currently running load.
在终端开机之后,且通过直通供电电路对负载供电保证终端的正常运行之后,需要对当前运行的负载进行检测。在检测当前运行的负载状况时,实际上是检测当前运行的负载仅仅是系统负载,还是系统负载和第一负载,或者是系统负载和第二负载,也或者是系统负载、第一负载和第二负载。若当前运行的是系统负载或者是系统负载和第一负载,则需要执行步骤505,若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载,或者是系统负载、第一负载和第二负载,则此时需要执行步骤506。After the terminal is powered on, and after the power supply to the load is ensured by the through-power supply circuit to ensure the normal operation of the terminal, the currently running load needs to be detected. When detecting the current running load condition, it is actually detecting whether the currently running load is only the system load, or the system load and the first load, or the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the Two loads. If the system load or the system load and the first load are currently running, step 505 is performed. If the currently running load is the system load and the second load, or the system load, the first load, and the second load, then Step 506 needs to be performed.
步骤505、若当前运行的负载为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电。Step 505: If the currently running load is a system load or a system load and a first load, power is supplied to the load through the through power supply circuit.
在检测出当前运行的负载仅仅为系统负载时,由于系统负载为终端正常工作的最小负载,此时通过直通供电电路进行供电即可。若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第一负载时,由于第一负载为电阻等普通负载,第一负载的开启不会瞬间拉取非常大的电流,此时供电电源仅需通过直通供电电路为第一负载供电即可。When it is detected that the current running load is only the system load, since the system load is the minimum load for the terminal to work normally, the power supply through the through power supply circuit can be performed at this time. If the current running load is the system load and the first load, since the first load is a normal load such as a resistor, the opening of the first load does not instantaneously draw a very large current. At this time, the power supply only needs to pass through the through power supply circuit. The first load can be supplied.
步骤506、若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为负载供电。Step 506: If the currently running load is the system load and the second load or the system load, the first load, and the second load, according to the power of the power supply, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit.
若当前运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载,或者当前运行的负载为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,由于第二负载属于GSM、充电宝、投影仪等开启时往往会瞬间拉取非常大的电流的负载,此时需要检测供电电源所存储的电量,根据供电电源所存储的电量来判断选取直通供电电路还是升压供电电路为负载进行供电。If the currently running load is the system load and the second load, or the currently running load is the system load, the first load, and the second load, since the second load belongs to GSM, charging treasure, projector, etc., it is often pulled instantaneously. Take a very large current load. At this time, it is necessary to detect the amount of power stored in the power supply. According to the amount of power stored in the power supply, determine whether the direct power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit is used to supply power to the load.
其中,在根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为负载供电时,具体的判别方式如下:Wherein, according to the power of the power supply, when the power is supplied through the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit, the specific determination method is as follows:
将供电电源的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较; Compare the power of the power supply with the preset power threshold;
当供电电源的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,通过升压供电电路为负载供电;When the power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the power is supplied to the load through the boost power supply circuit;
当供电电源的电量大于预设电量阈值时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电。When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the load is supplied through the through power supply circuit.
首先需要将检测得到的供电电源的电量与之前确定的预设电量阈值进行比较,根据供电电源所存储的电量与预设电量阈值的比较结果,来确定采用何种供电电路为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载进行供电。First, it is necessary to compare the detected power supply power with the previously determined preset power threshold, and determine which power supply circuit is used as the system load and the second according to the comparison between the power stored by the power supply and the preset power threshold. The load is either powered by the system load, the first load, and the second load.
当供电电源的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,此时为了避免终端关机,需要启动升压供电电路为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载进行供电。When the power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, in order to avoid the terminal shutdown, the boost power supply circuit needs to be started to supply the system load and the second load or for the system load, the first load and the second load.
当供电电源的电量大于预设电量阈值时,此时不会产生终端关机的问题,可以采用直通供电电路为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载进行供电。When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the terminal shutdown problem does not occur at this time, and the through power supply circuit may be used to supply power to the system load and the second load or to the system load, the first load, and the second load.
其中,当供电电源的电量大于预设电量阈值时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电之后,该方法还包括:The method further includes: after the power supply of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, after the power supply is powered by the through power supply circuit, the method further includes:
检测供电电源所剩余的电量,并将供电电源所剩余的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较;Detecting the remaining power of the power supply, and comparing the remaining power of the power supply with a preset power threshold;
在供电电源所剩余的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,关闭直通供电电路,开启升压供电电路为负载供电。When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
这里,为了避免出现供电电源的电量消耗至低于预设电量阈值时产生终端关机的问题,从理想情况来看,终端最好可以实时检测供电电源所剩余的电量;但是,在实际应用中,为了保证终端当前在执行程序的顺利进行,终端可以定时地检测供电电源。具体地,终端可以周期性或非周期性地完成对供电电源的高频率检测。 Here, in order to avoid the problem that the power supply of the power supply is lower than the preset power threshold, the terminal preferably turns off the power remaining in the power supply in real time; however, in practical applications, In order to ensure that the terminal is currently performing the program smoothly, the terminal can periodically detect the power supply. Specifically, the terminal can complete high frequency detection of the power supply periodically or non-periodically.
在采用直通供电电路为系统负载和第二负载进行供电之后,由于负载会消耗供电电源的电量,尤其是第二负载,为了避免出现供电电源的电量消耗至低于预设电量阈值时产生终端关机的问题。需要实时对供电电源所剩余的电量进行检测,将检测获得的供电电源所剩余的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较。当供电电源所剩余的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,此时需要关闭直通供电电路,开启升压供电电路为系统负载和第二负载供电。After the straight-through power supply circuit is used to supply the system load and the second load, the load will consume the power of the power supply, especially the second load, in order to avoid the terminal power-off when the power consumption of the power supply is lower than the preset power threshold. The problem. It is necessary to detect the remaining amount of power in the power supply in real time, and compare the remaining amount of the power supply obtained by the detection with the preset power threshold. When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit needs to be turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the system load and the second load.
在采用直通供电电路为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载进行供电之后,由于负载会消耗供电电源的电量,为了避免出现供电电源的电量消耗至低于预设电量阈值时产生终端关机的问题。需要实时对供电电源所剩余的电量进行检测,将检测获得的供电电源所剩余的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较。当供电电源所剩余的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,此时需要关闭直通供电电路,开启升压供电电路为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载供电。After the straight-through power supply circuit is used to supply the system load, the first load, and the second load, since the load consumes the power of the power supply, in order to avoid the problem that the power supply of the power supply is lower than the preset power threshold, the terminal is shut down. . It is necessary to detect the remaining amount of power in the power supply in real time, and compare the remaining amount of the power supply obtained by the detection with the preset power threshold. When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit needs to be turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the system load, the first load, and the second load.
本发明实施例三,通过检测终端运行的负载状况,在终端运行的负载仅为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电,在终端运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,则根据供电电源的电量确定相应的供电电路,可以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电源电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机和无法有效利用供电电源电量的问题,在整个操作过程中,无论后端负载如何变化,都不会使终端关机,能够有效利用供电电源电量,从而提升用户体验。In the third embodiment of the present invention, by detecting the load condition of the terminal operation, when the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load, the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load running at the terminal is the system load and When the second load is the system load, the first load, and the second load, the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to fall to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to be shut down and unable to be effective. With the problem of the power supply power, during the entire operation, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, and the power supply can be effectively utilized, thereby improving the user experience.
本发明实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于终端的控制方法。The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本发明实施例四提供的控制方法,应用于终端,其中,控制电路包括: 负载,负载包括第一负载、第二负载和终端开启后始终运行的系统负载,第二负载运行所需电量大于第一负载、系统负载运行所需电量,且第二负载的运行会引发电压突变;为负载供电的供电电源;以及连接于负载与供电电源之间的直通供电电路和升压供电电路,如图6所示,该方法包括:The control method provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention is applied to a terminal, where the control circuit includes: The load includes the first load, the second load, and the system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on. The second load requires more power than the first load, the system load needs to run, and the second load operates to cause a sudden change in voltage. a power supply for supplying power to the load; and a through-power supply circuit and a boost supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply, as shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
步骤601、终端开机。Step 601: The terminal is powered on.
首先开启终端,在终端开机之后执行步骤602。The terminal is first turned on, and step 602 is performed after the terminal is powered on.
步骤602、终端采用默认的直通供电电路为系统负载和第一负载供电。Step 602: The terminal uses a default through power supply circuit to supply power to the system load and the first load.
其中,第一负载为普通负载,第一负载的开启不会瞬间拉取非常大的电流。系统负载为在终端开机之后始终运行的负载,可以保证终端的正常运行。此时,终端的供电电源可以通过直通供电电路为当前运行的系统负载和第一负载供电。Wherein, the first load is a normal load, and the opening of the first load does not instantaneously draw a very large current. The system load is the load that is always running after the terminal is powered on, which can ensure the normal operation of the terminal. At this time, the power supply of the terminal can supply power to the currently running system load and the first load through the through power supply circuit.
在执行完步骤602采用默认的直通供电电路为系统负载和第一负载供电之后,需要执行步骤603。After the step 602 is performed, the default straight-through power supply circuit is used to supply the system load and the first load, and step 603 needs to be performed.
步骤603、判断第二负载是否开启。Step 603: Determine whether the second load is turned on.
第二负载属于GSM、充电宝、投影仪等开启时往往会瞬间拉取非常大的电流的负载。由于供电电池通过导线连接至主板,导线在第二负载开启的瞬间会产生大幅压降,到主板的电压会瞬间大幅降低,如果降幅后的电压低于终端最低的开机电压,终端就会关机。因此第二负载的开启与否对终端的运行有很大影响。The second load belongs to a load that GSM, charging treasure, projector, etc., when it is turned on, tends to pull a very large current instantaneously. Since the power supply battery is connected to the main board through the wire, the wire will have a large voltage drop at the moment when the second load is turned on, and the voltage to the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. If the voltage after the drop is lower than the lowest starting voltage of the terminal, the terminal will be turned off. Therefore, the opening or not of the second load has a great influence on the operation of the terminal.
如果第二负载已经开启,则需要执行步骤604,如果第二负载没有开启,则需要继续执行步骤602。If the second load is already on, step 604 needs to be performed. If the second load is not turned on, step 602 needs to be continued.
步骤604、检测供电电源当前所剩余的电量。Step 604: Detect the current remaining power of the power supply.
若第二负载已经开启,由于第二负载的开启时往往会瞬间拉取非常大的电流,进而导致主板的电压会瞬间大幅降低,为了避免出现降幅后的电压低于终端最低的开机电压,终端产生关机的问题。需要对供电电源当前 所剩余的电量进行检测,在检测完成后执行步骤605。If the second load is already turned on, the second load will often pull a very large current in an instant, and the voltage of the main board will be greatly reduced instantaneously. In order to avoid the voltage after the drop is lower than the lowest starting voltage of the terminal, the terminal Generate a shutdown problem. Need to power supply current The remaining power is detected, and step 605 is performed after the detection is completed.
步骤605、将供电电源当前所剩余的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较。Step 605: Compare the current remaining power of the power supply with a preset power threshold.
其中,需要提前检测出预设电量阈值,在终端开机之后,检测由于第二负载开启引发供电电源的电压跌落至终端的关机电压时的供电电源所存储的第一电量值,确定第一电量为预设电量阈值。The preset power threshold is detected in advance, and after the terminal is powered on, detecting the first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply is dropped to the shutdown voltage of the terminal due to the second load being turned on, determining that the first power is The preset power threshold.
当供电电源当前所剩余的电量等于或者低于预设电量阈值时,则需要执行步骤606,当供电电源当前所剩余的电量高于预设电量阈值时,则需要执行步骤607。When the power remaining in the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, step 606 is performed. If the current power remaining of the power supply is higher than the preset power threshold, step 607 is performed.
步骤606、当供电电源当前所剩余的电量等于或者低于预设电量阈值时,关闭直通供电电路,采用升压供电电路为后端的系统负载、第一负载和第二负载供电。Step 606: When the current remaining power of the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is used to supply the system load, the first load, and the second load of the back end.
在供电电源当前所剩余的电量等于或者低于预设电量阈值时,此时为了避免出现终端关机的问题,需要关闭直通供电电路,开启升压供电电路,供电电源通过升压供电电路为负载供电,以保证移动终端的正常运行。When the current remaining power of the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, in order to avoid the problem of terminal shutdown, the direct power supply circuit needs to be turned off, the boost power supply circuit is turned on, and the power supply is powered by the boost power supply circuit. In order to ensure the normal operation of the mobile terminal.
步骤607、当供电电源的电量大于预设电量阈值时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电。Step 607: When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the power is supplied to the load through the through power supply circuit.
在供电电源的电量大于预设电量阈值时,此时不会出现终端关机的问题,仍然可以继续使用直通供电电路,供电电源通过直通供电电路为负载供电。When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, there is no problem of the terminal being shut down at this time. The straight-through power supply circuit can still be used, and the power supply supplies power to the load through the through-power supply circuit.
需要说明的是,在第二负载开启且采用直通供电电路为负载供电之后,需要继续执行步骤604。即需要检测供电电源所剩余的电量,并将供电电源所剩余的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较;在供电电源所剩余的电量大于预设电量阈值时,继续采用直通供电电路为负载供电,直至在供电电源所剩余的电量等于或者小于预设电量阈值时,关闭直通供电电路,开启升压供电电路为负载供电。 It should be noted that after the second load is turned on and the through-power supply circuit is used to supply power to the load, step 604 needs to be continued. That is, it is necessary to detect the remaining power of the power supply, and compare the remaining power of the power supply with the preset power threshold; when the remaining power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, continue to use the through-power supply circuit to supply power to the load until When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or less than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
本发明实施例四,在终端开机且采用默认的直通供电电路为系统负载和第一负载供电后,判断第二负载是否开启,在第二负载未开启时、或者第二负载开启且供电电源的电量大于预设电量阈值时,则继续采用直通供电电路为负载供电,若第二负载开启但供电电源的电量等于或者低于预设电量阈值时,通过升压供电电路为负载供电。可以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电源电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机和无法有效利用供电电源电量的问题,在整个操作过程中,无论后端负载如何变化,都不会使终端关机,能够有效利用供电电源电量,从而提升用户体验。In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, after the terminal is powered on and the default straight-through power supply circuit is used to supply power to the system load and the first load, it is determined whether the second load is turned on, when the second load is not turned on, or the second load is turned on and the power supply is powered. When the power is greater than the preset power threshold, the straight-through power supply circuit continues to supply power to the load. If the second load is turned on but the power supply is equal to or lower than the preset power threshold, the boost power supply circuit supplies power to the load. It can solve the problem that the power supply voltage dropped to the shutdown voltage caused by the terminal load opening, causing the terminal to shut down and unable to effectively utilize the power supply. In the whole operation process, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, which can be effective. Utilize the power supply to increase the user experience.
本发明实施例提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行本发明实施例所述的应用于终端的控制方法。The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the control method applied to the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理 设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a bootable computer or other programmable data processing The apparatus is readable in a computer readable memory in a particular manner such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means implemented in one or more flows and/or block diagrams of the flowchart The function specified in the box or in multiple boxes.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本发明所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本发明的保护范围内。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. Within the scope of protection of the invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例所述控制方法,通过检测终端运行的负载状况,在终端运行的负载仅为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为负载供电,在终端运行的负载为系统负载和第二负载或者为系统负载、第一负载和第二负载时,则根据供电电源的电量确定相应的供电电路,可以解决终端负载开启引发的供电电源电压跌落至关机电压,致使终端关机和无法有效利用供电电源电量的问题,在整个操作过程中,无论后端负载如何变化,都不会使终端关机,能够有效利用供电电源电量,从而提升用户体验。 The control method of the embodiment of the present invention detects the load condition of the terminal. When the load running on the terminal is only the system load or the system load and the first load, the load is supplied through the through-power supply circuit, and the load at the terminal is When the system load and the second load are the system load, the first load, and the second load, the corresponding power supply circuit is determined according to the power of the power supply, and the power supply voltage caused by the terminal load opening may be resolved to drop to the shutdown voltage, causing the terminal to shut down. And the problem that the power supply cannot be effectively utilized, during the entire operation, no matter how the back-end load changes, the terminal will not be shut down, and the power supply can be effectively utilized, thereby improving the user experience.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种控制电路,所述控制电路包括:A control circuit, the control circuit comprising:
    负载,所述负载包括第一负载、第二负载和终端开启后始终运行的系统负载,所述第二负载运行所需电量大于所述第一负载、所述系统负载运行所需电量,且所述第二负载的运行会引发电压突变;a load, the load includes a first load, a second load, and a system load that is always running after the terminal is turned on, and the second load operation requires a larger amount of power than the first load, the system load, and a required amount of power, and The operation of the second load causes a sudden change in voltage;
    为所述负载供电的供电电源;以及a power supply that supplies the load;
    连接于所述负载与所述供电电源之间的直通供电电路和升压供电电路。A through power supply circuit and a boost power supply circuit connected between the load and the power supply.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制电路,其中,所述系统负载包括:控制所述供电电源供电的处理器,所述处理器的信号输入端与所述供电电源连接,所述处理器的第一信号输出端分别与所述直通供电电路和所述升压供电电路连接,所述处理器的第二信号输出端分别与所述第一负载和所述第二负载连接。The control circuit according to claim 1, wherein said system load comprises: a processor that controls power supply of said power supply, said signal input of said processor being coupled to said power supply, said first of said processor The signal output ends are respectively connected to the through power supply circuit and the boost power supply circuit, and the second signal output end of the processor is respectively connected to the first load and the second load.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制电路,其中,所述处理器包括:The control circuit of claim 2 wherein said processor comprises:
    用于检测所述供电电源的电量的检测元件;a detecting element for detecting the amount of power of the power supply;
    与所述检测元件连接的、将所述供电电源的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较的比较元件,以及a comparison component connected to the detecting component and comparing a power source of the power source with a preset power threshold, and
    与所述比较元件连接的、根据所述比较元件的比较结果发送控制信号的控制元件。A control element coupled to the comparison element that transmits a control signal based on a comparison of the comparison elements.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制电路,其中,所述检测元件的信号输入端与所述供电电源连接,所述控制元件的信号输出端与所述直通供电电路和所述升压供电电路连接。The control circuit according to claim 3, wherein a signal input end of said detecting element is coupled to said power supply, and a signal output of said control element is coupled to said through power supply circuit and said boost supply circuit.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的控制电路,其中,所述检测元件的信号输出端与所述比较元件的信号输入端连接,所述比较元件的信号输出端与所述控制元件的信号输入端连接。 The control circuit according to claim 3, wherein a signal output of said detecting element is coupled to a signal input of said comparing element, and a signal output of said comparing element is coupled to a signal input of said control element.
  6. 一种控制方法,应用于终端,所述方法包括:A control method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
    在所述终端开机之后,检测当前运行的负载;After the terminal is powered on, detecting the currently running load;
    若当前运行的负载为系统负载或者为系统负载和第一负载时,通过直通供电电路为所述负载供电;If the currently running load is a system load or a system load and a first load, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit;
    若当前运行的负载为所述系统负载和第二负载或者为所述系统负载、所述第一负载和所述第二负载时,根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为所述负载供电。If the currently running load is the system load and the second load or the system load, the first load, and the second load, according to the power of the power supply, the through power supply circuit or the boost power supply circuit is The load is powered.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,在所述终端开机之后,检测当前运行的负载之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises: after detecting the currently running load after the terminal is powered on, the method further comprising:
    通过所述直通供电电路为所述负载供电。The load is powered by the through power supply circuit.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述根据供电电源的电量,通过直通供电电路或者升压供电电路为所述负载供电的步骤包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the step of supplying power to the load through a through power supply circuit or a boost power supply circuit according to the power amount of the power supply source comprises:
    将所述供电电源的电量与预设电量阈值进行比较;Comparing the power of the power supply with a preset power threshold;
    当所述供电电源的电量等于或者小于所述预设电量阈值时,通过所述升压供电电路为所述负载供电;When the power of the power supply is equal to or smaller than the preset power threshold, the boost power supply circuit supplies power to the load;
    当所述供电电源的电量大于所述预设电量阈值时,通过所述直通供电电路为所述负载供电。When the power of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, the load is powered by the through power supply circuit.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,当所述供电电源的电量大于所述预设电量阈值时,通过所述直通供电电路为所述负载供电之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises: after the power supply of the power supply is greater than the preset power threshold, after the power supply is powered by the through power supply circuit, the method further comprises:
    检测所述供电电源所剩余的电量,并将所述供电电源所剩余的电量与所述预设电量阈值进行比较;Detecting a quantity of power remaining in the power supply, and comparing a quantity of power remaining in the power supply with the preset power threshold;
    在所述供电电源所剩余的电量等于或者小于所述预设电量阈值时,关闭所述直通供电电路,开启所述升压供电电路为所述负载供电。When the remaining power of the power supply is equal to or smaller than the preset power threshold, the through power supply circuit is turned off, and the boost power supply circuit is turned on to supply power to the load.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,在所述终端开机之后,检 测当前运行的负载之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6 wherein after the terminal is powered on, the method is checked Before measuring the currently running load, the method further includes:
    检测由于所述第二负载开启引发所述供电电源的电压跌落至所述终端的关机电压时的所述供电电源所存储的第一电量值;Detecting, by the second load, the first power value stored by the power supply when the voltage of the power supply is dropped to the shutdown voltage of the terminal;
    确定所述供电电源所存储的第一电量值为预设电量阈值。Determining that the first power value stored by the power supply is a preset power threshold.
  11. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有可执行指令,所述可执行指令用于执行权利要求6至10任一项所述的控制方法。 A computer storage medium having stored therein executable instructions for performing the control method of any one of claims 6 to 10.
PCT/CN2017/086862 2016-08-26 2017-06-01 Control circuit, method, and computer storage medium WO2018036238A1 (en)

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