WO2018032748A1 - 多功能伤口清洁箱 - Google Patents

多功能伤口清洁箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018032748A1
WO2018032748A1 PCT/CN2017/075661 CN2017075661W WO2018032748A1 WO 2018032748 A1 WO2018032748 A1 WO 2018032748A1 CN 2017075661 W CN2017075661 W CN 2017075661W WO 2018032748 A1 WO2018032748 A1 WO 2018032748A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wound
bottle
cleaning
wound cleaning
hydrogen peroxide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/075661
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
Original Assignee
深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018032748A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018032748A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F17/00—First-aid kits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional wound cleaning box.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional wound cleaning box, which aims to remove the residual phlegm on the surface of the wound, and can also be cleaned according to the cause of wound injury. And the treatment of the wound after washing, pain relief, and promote the recovery of the wound.
  • the present invention provides a multifunctional wound cleaning box, comprising a box body, the box body comprising a wound cleaning placement area, a medicine area and an item area,
  • the wound cleaning placement area is provided with a wound cleaning device, wherein the medicine area is provided with an analgesic bottle and a hemostatic powder, and the item area is provided with a sterile gauze block and an elastic bandage;
  • the wound cleaning device is fixed to the wound cleaning placement area by a buckle, and the buckle is disposed on an inner surface of the wound cleaning placement area, the buckle includes a fixing unit and an activity unit, and the fixing Unit For fixing the buckle to an inner surface of the wound cleaning placement area, the movable unit is configured to penetrate a hole sleeve of the wound cleaning device into the buckle and fix the wound cleaning device;
  • the wound cleaning device comprises a handle, a connecting tube and a cleaning portion, the handle comprises a control board, a micro power supply, a micro suction pump, a light switch and a hole sleeve; and the handle is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle And a brine bottle; the hydrogen peroxide bottle is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pump,
  • the brine bottle is provided with a brine bottle suction pump
  • the lower side of the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pump is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe
  • the lower side of the brine bottle suction pump is provided with a brine bottle suction pipe
  • the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe and the brine bottle suction pipe are gathered at the main pipe, and the upper side of the main pipe is provided with a rotating pipe, and the right side of the rotating pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, and the right side of the connecting pipe Connected to the cleaning portion;
  • the cleaning portion is provided with bristles and a liquid discharge port
  • the portion of the bristles that is in contact with the cleaning portion is further provided with a protrusion for fixing the bristles;
  • the bristles are used for cleaning a wound, and the liquid discharge port is disposed at the bristles a top end of the brush head for discharging hydrogen peroxide or saline to the skin of the user;
  • the outer surface of the cleaning portion is provided with an illumination lamp.
  • a tourniquet is further disposed in the body of the case.
  • the painkiller bottle is a nasal spray bottle.
  • the handle is further provided with an anti-slip portion.
  • the upper sides of the hydrogen peroxide bottle and the brine bottle are respectively provided with water injection holes, and the upper side of each water injection hole is provided with a sealing plug.
  • the multifunctional wound cleaning box of the utility model can quickly clean the wound, and can clean the water according to the cause of the wound injury, and can be cleaned by the setting of the cleaning part bristles.
  • the residual sputum on the surface of the wound is removed, and the wound after washing is treated with drugs to relieve pain and promote recovery of the wound.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the multifunctional wound cleaning box of the present invention
  • 2 is a schematic structural view of a wound cleaning device in the multifunctional wound cleaning box of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional wound cleaning box of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wound cleaning device in the multifunctional wound cleaning box of the present invention.
  • the multifunctional wound cleaning box includes a box body 00, and the box body 00 includes a wound cleaning placement area A, a medicine area B, and an item area C,
  • the wound cleaning placement area A is provided with a wound cleaning device 01, the medicine area B is placed with an analgesic bottle 02 and a hemostatic powder 03, and the item area C is placed with a sterile gauze block 04 and an elastic bandage 05;
  • the wound cleaning device 01 is fixed in the wound cleaning placement area A by a lock 002, the number of the buckles is at least four, and the lock 002 is disposed on the inner surface of the wound cleaning placement area A,
  • the lock 002 includes a fixing unit 0021 for fixing the lock 002 on an inner surface of the wound cleaning placement area A, and an activity unit 0022, wherein the movable unit 0022 is configured to The hole cover 19 of the wound cleaning device 01 penetrates into the buckle 002 and fixes the wound cleaning device 01;
  • the box body 00 is provided with a wound cleaning device 01, an analgesic bottle 02, a hemostatic powder 03, a sterile gauze block 04, and an elastic bandage 05, wherein:
  • the wound cleaning device 01 comprises a handle 1, a connecting tube 2 and a cleaning portion 3, the handle 1 comprising a control panel 11, a micro power supply 12, a micro suction pump switch 13, a light switch 14 and a hole sleeve
  • the handle 1 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and a brine bottle 16; the upper sides of the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the brine bottle 16 are respectively provided with water injection holes.
  • the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle on the upper side thereof.
  • a water injection hole 151, a saline bottle water injection hole 161 is disposed on the upper side of the salt water bottle 16; a micro suction pump is disposed in each of the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the salt water bottle 16, and specifically, the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 is provided with hydrogen peroxide water.
  • a bottle suction pump 152, a brine bottle suction pump 162 is disposed in the brine bottle 16; a hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe 153 is disposed on a lower side of the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pump 152, and the brine bottle suction pump 162 is A saline bottle suction pipe 163 is provided on the lower side, and the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe 153 and the brine bottle are provided.
  • the suction pipe 163 is concentrated on the main pipe 17, and the upper side of the main pipe 17 is provided with a rotating pipe 18, the right side of the rotating pipe 18 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, and the right side of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the Cleaning unit 3
  • the cleaning portion 3 is provided with bristles 32 and a liquid discharge port 33, and a portion of the bristles 32 in contact with the cleaning portion 3 is further provided with a protrusion 31 for fixing the bristles. 32;
  • the bristles 32 are used for cleaning the wound, and the liquid discharge port 33 is disposed at the top end of the brush head of the bristles 32, and the liquid discharge port 33 is for discharging hydrogen peroxide or saline to the skin of the user;
  • the outer surface of the cleaning portion 3 is provided with an illumination lamp 30.
  • the multifunctional wound cleaning box is as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes a box body 00 including three areas, namely, a wound cleaning placement area A area, a medicine area B area, and an item area C area, and the wound is cleaned.
  • the device 01 is disposed in the A zone and is fixed to the wound cleaning placement zone A by a snap connection. When the wound cleaning device 01 ⁇ needs to be taken out or used, it can be flexibly taken out by the locking method.
  • the wound cleaning device 01 is fixed by the buckle to prevent displacement or Damage to the wound cleaning device 01;
  • the painkiller bottle 02 and the hemostatic powder 03 are set in the drug area B area, and the drug area B area is provided with a corresponding groove, the size of the groove matches the bottle size of the painkiller bottle 02, the hemostatic powder 03 It can be stored in a bag or in a bottle.
  • some ice packs can be set in the drug area B area to maintain the low temperature environment required for painkillers and hemostatic drugs to prevent denaturation or failure of the drug; sterile gauze block 04, elastic bandage 05 and tourniquet 06 are placed in the article area.
  • Area C Area
  • the analgesic bottle 02 is preferably a nasal spray vial.
  • the shape of the box body 00 is a rectangular parallelepiped or a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the inner surface of the box body 00 is coated with a layer of reflective material, and the outer surface of the box body 00 is made of a nylon synthetic fiber cloth which is leak-proof, and the box body 00 passes through A plurality of zippers 001 are used to realize the opening and closing. When an emergency self-rescue operation is required, the zipper 001 can be pulled to open the box body 00, and the reflective surface of the inner surface is used for optical signal transmission and as a marker for air rescue cockroaches.
  • the overall size of the body is preferably box 20 C mxl5cmx5 C m, small, very easy to carry.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wound cleaning device of the present invention.
  • the wound cleaning device is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes a handle 1, a connecting tube 2 and a cleaning portion 3; the handle 1 includes a control board 11, a micro power supply 12, a micro suction pump switch 13 and a light switch 14; 11 for controlling the normal cleaning work of the wound cleaning device 01; the micro power supply 12 is used to supply electrical energy for the normal operation of the wound cleaning device 01; the micro suction pump is used to control the micro suction pump in the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and Miniature pumping in the brine bottle 16 The start and stop of the suction pump; the illumination switch 14 is used to control the opening and closing of the illumination lamp provided on the outer surface of the cleaning portion 3, and the illumination lamp 30 is arranged to facilitate the user to clean the wound in a dark environment, and clean
  • the shape of the portion 3 may preferably be an elliptical shape, and the illumination lamp 30 is disposed on the outer surface of the elliptical
  • the handle 1 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and a brine bottle 16;
  • the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 stores hydrogen peroxide, and the hydrogen peroxide chemical formula is H 2 0 2 , commonly known as hydrogen peroxide.
  • Appearance is a colorless transparent liquid, it is a strong oxidant, its aqueous solution is suitable for medical wound disinfection and environmental disinfection and food disinfection.
  • the saline bottle stores physiological saline within 16.
  • the physiological saline can also be called physiological saline.
  • the physiologically or clinically used osmotic pressure is equal to the sodium chloride solution of animal or human plasma.
  • the concentration of the saline solution used for amphibians is 0.67 ⁇ 0.70%, for mammals and human body sputum is 0.85 ⁇ 0.90% medically, here, preferably 0.85 to 0.90% physiological saline in the saline bottle 16.
  • the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the brine bottle 16 are respectively provided with water injection holes on the upper side thereof, and the water injection holes are conveniently arranged to supplement and store the hydrogen peroxide to the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and to replenish and store the brine to the salt water bottle to meet the user's use.
  • a sealing plug is disposed on the upper side of each of the water injection holes, and a hydrogen peroxide bottle sealing plug 154 is disposed on the upper side of the water injection hole of the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 , and a saline bottle sealing plug 16 4 is disposed on the upper side of the water injection hole of the salt water bottle 16 .
  • the sealing plug prevents air and bacteria from entering the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the saline bottle 16, so as to avoid secondary pollution caused by cleaning the user's wound.
  • Each of the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the brine bottle 16 is provided with a micro suction pump, and the lower side of the micro suction pump in the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe 153, and the brine bottle 16 is A saline bottle suction pipe 163 is disposed on the lower side of the micro suction pump, and the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe 153 and the brine bottle suction pipe 163 are concentrated on the main pipe 17, and the main pipe 17 and the rotary pipe 18 are disposed in the handle 1.
  • the upper side of the main pipe 17 is provided with a rotary pipe 18, the right side of which is connected to the connecting pipe 2, and the right side of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the cleaning portion 3.
  • the normal cleaning work of the wound cleaning device is initiated by the control panel 11 on the handle 1, and the micro power supply 12 is used to supply electrical energy for the normal operation of the wound cleaning device;
  • the Shaoguan 13 controls the micro suction pump in the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the micro suction pump in the brine bottle 16;
  • the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pipe 153 sucks the hydrogen peroxide to the main pipe under the action of the micro suction pump of the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 Similarly, the saline bottle suction tube 163 draws saline to the main tube 17 under the action of a micro suction pump in the saline bottle 16.
  • the hydrogen peroxide or brine is transferred to the rotary pipe 18 through the main pipe 17, and the right side of the rotary pipe 18 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, and the hydrogen peroxide or the hydrogen peroxide is connected through the connecting pipe 2.
  • the saline is delivered to the cleaning section 3, and the wound site is placed under the cleaning section 3. Users can take photos as needed
  • the light is turned on and off 14 light illuminating lamp 30, and the micro-suction pump is turned off, and then the hydrogen peroxide bottle suction pump 152 extracts hydrogen peroxide from the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15, and the brine bottle suction pump 162 extracts the physiological body from the salt water bottle 16. Brine, and rinse the wound with hydrogen peroxide and saline.
  • the hydrogen peroxide bottle 15 and the brine bottle 16 are also provided with a water line on the surface. With this setting, the amount of liquid can be observed through the water line.
  • the cleaning portion 3 is provided with bristles 32 and a liquid discharge port 33 for cleaning the wound, and the clearness in the wound can be cleaned off.
  • the liquid discharge port 33 is disposed at the top end of the brush head of the bristles 32.
  • the brush head is disposed in a spherical shape or an arc shape, and can be in point contact according to the condition of the wound, which reduces the stimulation of the wound and reduces the pain of the patient.
  • the liquid discharge port 33 is for discharging hydrogen peroxide or saline to the skin of the user; preferably, the number of the liquid discharge ports 33 is at least one.
  • the portion where the bristles 32 are in contact with the cleaning portion 3 is further provided with a projection 31, which can facilitate the fixing of the bristles 32, and the number of the bristles 32 is plural, so that the number of the projections 31 provided on the surface of the cleaning portion 3 is also large.
  • the plurality of protrusions 31 are arranged to separate the roots of the bristles 32, and it is easy to clean the wound cleaner having a disinfecting function after use to prevent the growth of bacteria.
  • the handle 1 is further provided with an anti-slip portion 10 for convenient gripping;
  • the connecting tube 2 may be a hose or a material that can be bent.
  • the hose can be easily rotated by the hose.
  • different orientations can be set. It is convenient to select the most suitable angle to clean the wound, and the use is more flexible.
  • the liquid discharge port 33 is a capillary port, and the liquid does not flow out under normal conditions. Only the micro suction pump 13 controls the micro suction pump to separately extract hydrogen peroxide and physiological saline, and passes through the main pipe 17, the transfer pipe 18, After the tube 2 is connected to the cleaning portion 3, it can be discharged through the liquid discharge port 33. It can be easily disinfected and cleaned before and after the wound treatment, preventing the wound after the cleansing, and greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning the wound.
  • One end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the handle 1 through an engaging mechanism, and the other end is provided in the body of the cleaning portion 3.
  • the bendable material can be a rubber material or a metal spring rod, so that the angle of the brush head can be directly bent by manually bending the joint, which is more convenient to use.
  • the drug in the analgesic bottle 02 is a butorolol nasal spray of tartaric acid. In the use of sputum through the nostrils, the mucosa is absorbed.
  • the drug is a mixed opioid receptor agonist-antagonist with low affinity and partial antagonism with ⁇ opioid receptors. It is mainly stimulating sputum opioid receptors and can treat various pains. It is simple and safe to use. After washing the wound, you can choose the painkiller bottle 02 for nasal spray pain relief.
  • the hemostatic powder 03 is preferably selectively packaged as "Sanqi Hemostatic Powder" or "Baquting Hemostatic Powder” for local wound spraying and hemostasis treatment.
  • the tourniquet 06 is made of 25 cm x 1.5 cm x 0.2 cm of milk rubber and is in the form of a roll.
  • the tourniquet 06 is mainly used for the ligation and hemostasis of the injured limbs and the bleeding of the compressible part.
  • the sterile gauze block 04 is then used for dressing; the elastic bandage 05 is used to secure the user's affected area to the patient's body, alleviating pain and promoting recovery of the patient's wound.
  • the multifunctional wound cleaning box of the utility model can quickly clean the wound, and can be cleaned according to the cause of the wound injury, and can be cleaned by the setting of the bristles of the cleaning part, and the residual surface of the wound can be left.
  • the clearing is carried out to remove the wounds and to treat the wounds after washing, to relieve pain and promote wound recovery.
  • the multifunctional wound cleaning box of the utility model can quickly clean the wound, and can be cleaned according to the cause of wound injury, using clean water or liquid medicine, and can be set by the cleaning part bristles.
  • the residual sputum on the surface of the wound is removed, and the wound after washing is treated with drugs to relieve pain and promote recovery of the wound.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
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  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

一种多功能伤口清洁箱，包括箱子本体(00)，箱子本体(00)包括用于放置伤口清洁装置(01)的伤口清洁放置区(A)、放置有止痛药瓶(02)和止血药粉(03)的药品区(B)和放置有无菌纱布块(04)、弹力性绷带(05)的物品区(C)。伤口清洁装置(01)与伤口清洁放置区(A)通过锁扣(002)连接，锁扣(002)设置在伤口清洁放置区(A)的内表面，锁扣(002)包括固定单元(0021)和活动单元(0022)；伤口清洁装置(01)包括手柄(1)，连接管(2)和清洁部(3)，手柄(1)包括控制板(11)、微型电源(12)、微型抽吸泵开关(13)、照明灯开关(14)、双氧水瓶(15)、盐水瓶(16)、主管(17)以及转管(18)；转管(18)的右侧连接至连接管(2)，连接管(2)的右侧连接至清洁部(3)；清洁部(3)上设置有刷毛(32)、排液口(33)和照明灯(30)。所述清洁箱改善了伤口清洗、消毒的效果，促进了伤口的恢复。

Description

多功能伤口清洁箱 技术领域
[0001] 本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域， 尤其涉及多功能伤口清洁箱。
背景技术
[0002] 在人们受伤吋， 伤口里面容易残留一些澄滓， 在治疗伤口前需要进行清理， 现 有技术中外科护理人员一般是通过棉球进行擦拭， 将进入伤口内的沙子或者石 子等澄滓去除掉， 但是， 有些伤口的创伤比较深， 澄滓深入到了肉体内吋， 棉 球则不能将澄滓去除， 反而在擦拭的过程中会导致澄滓越陷越深， 有吋会误认 为已经清理完了， 导致伤口发炎； 另外， 现有的护理中对于一些较深伤口中的 澄滓， 使用镊子将异物取出， 但是由于镊子本身的局限性， 对于小颗粒的澄滓 ， 很难取出， 而且直接取出给患者带来很大的痛苦。
[0003] 基于此， 有必要设计一种多功能伤口清洁箱， 即能够将伤口表面上残留的澄滓 进行清除掉， 又可根据伤口受创的原因而选用清水或药液进行清洗， 以及对清 洗后的伤口进行药物处理、 止痛， 促进伤口的恢复。
技术问题
[0004] 本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种多功能伤口清洁箱， 旨在实现将伤口表面 上残留的澄滓进行清除掉， 又可根据伤口受创的原因而选用清水或药液进行清 洗， 以及对清洗后的伤口进行药物处理、 止痛， 促进伤口的恢复。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 为实现上述目的， 本实用新型提供了一种多功能伤口清洁箱， 包括箱子本体， 所述箱子本体包括伤口清洁放置区、 药品区和物品区，
[0006] 所述伤口清洁放置区设置有伤口清洁装置， 所述药品区放置有止痛药瓶和止血 药粉， 所述物品区放置有无菌纱布块、 弹力性绷带；
[0007] 所述伤口清洁装置通过锁扣固定在所述伤口清洁放置区， 所述锁扣设置在所述 伤口清洁放置区的内表面， 所述锁扣包括固定单元和活动单元， 所述固定单元 用于将所述锁扣固定在所述伤口清洁放置区的内表面， 所述活动单元用于将所 述伤口清洁装置的孔套穿入该锁扣内并固定所述伤口清洁装置；
[0008] 所述伤口清洁装置包括手柄、 连接管和清洁部， 所述手柄包括控制板、 微型电 源、 微型抽吸泵幵关、 照明灯幵关和孔套； 所述手柄内设置有双氧水瓶和盐水 瓶； 所述双氧水瓶内设有双氧水瓶抽吸泵，
[0009] 所述盐水瓶设有盐水瓶抽吸泵， 所述双氧水瓶抽吸泵的下侧设有双氧水瓶抽吸 管， 所述盐水瓶抽吸泵的下侧设有盐水瓶抽吸管， 所述双氧水瓶抽吸管和盐水 瓶抽吸管汇聚于主管， 所述主管的上侧设有转管， 所述转管的右侧连接至所述 连接管， 所述连接管的右侧连接至所述清洁部；
[0010] 所述清洁部上设置有刷毛和排液口；
[0011] 所述刷毛与所述清洁部接触的部位还设置有凸起， 该凸起用于固定所述刷毛； [0012] 所述刷毛用于清理伤口， 所述排液口设置在所述刷毛的刷头的顶端， 所述排液 口用于排出双氧水或盐水至使用者的皮肤处；
[0013] 所述清洁部的外表面设置有照明灯。
[0014] 优选地， 所述箱体本体内还设置有止血带。
[0015] 优选地， 所述止痛药瓶为鼻喷式药瓶。
[0016] 优选地， 所述手柄上还设置有防滑部。
[0017] 优选地， 所述双氧水瓶和盐水瓶的上侧分别设有注水孔， 每一个注水孔的上侧 设有密封塞。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0018] 相较于现有技术， 本实用新型多功能伤口清洁箱， 能够快速对伤口进行清洗， 可根据伤口受创的原因而选用清水或药液进行清洗， 通过清洁部刷毛的设置， 能够将伤口表面上残留的澄滓进行清除掉， 以及对清洗后的伤口进行药物处理 、 止痛， 促进伤口的恢复。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0019] 图 1是本实用新型多功能伤口清洁箱优选实施例的结构示意图； [0020] 图 2是本实用新型多功能伤口清洁箱中的伤口清洁装置的结构示意图。
[0021] 本实用新型目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例， 参照附图做进一步说 明。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0022] 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本实用新型， 并不用于限定 本实用新型。
[0023] 参照图 1和图 2所示， 图 1是本实用新型多功能伤口清洁箱优选实施例的结构示 意图； 图 2是本实用新型多功能伤口清洁箱中的伤口清洁装置的结构示意图。 在 本实施例中， 所述多功能伤口清洁箱包括箱子本体 00， 所述箱子本体 00包括伤 口清洁放置区 A、 药品区 B和物品区 C，
[0024] 所述伤口清洁放置区 A设置有伤口清洁装置 01， 药品区 B放置有止痛药瓶 02和 止血药粉 03， 物品区 C放置有无菌纱布块 04和弹力性绷带 05；
[0025] 所述伤口清洁装置 01通过锁扣 002固定在所述伤口清洁放置区 A， 锁扣的数量至 少为 4个， 所述锁扣 002设置在所述伤口清洁放置区 A的内表面， 所述锁扣 002包 括固定单元 0021和活动单元 0022， 所述固定单元 0021用于将所述锁扣 002固定在 所述伤口清洁放置区 A的内表面， 所述活动单元 0022用于将所述伤口清洁装置 01 的孔套 19穿入该锁扣 002内并固定所述伤口清洁装置 01；
[0026] 所述箱子本体 00内设置有伤口清洁装置 01、 止痛药瓶 02、 止血药粉 03、 无菌纱 布块 04、 弹力性绷带 05， 其中：
[0027] 所述伤口清洁装置 01包括手柄 1， 连接管 2和清洁部 3， 所述手柄 1包括控制板 11 、 微型电源 12、 微型抽吸泵幵关 13、 照明灯幵关 14以及孔套 19; 所述手柄 1内设 置有双氧水瓶 15、 盐水瓶 16; 所述双氧水瓶 15和盐水瓶 16的上侧分别设有注水 孔， 具体的， 所述双氧水瓶 15的上侧设有双氧水瓶注水孔 151， 所述盐水瓶 16的 上侧设有盐水瓶注水孔 161 ; 所述双氧水瓶 15和盐水瓶 16内各设有微型抽吸泵， 具体的， 所述双氧水瓶 15内设有双氧水瓶抽吸泵 152， 所述盐水瓶 16内设有盐水 瓶抽吸泵 162; 所述双氧水瓶抽吸泵 152的下侧设有双氧水瓶抽吸管 153， 所述盐 水瓶抽吸泵 162的下侧设有盐水瓶抽吸管 163， 所述双氧水瓶抽吸管 153和盐水瓶 抽吸管 163汇聚于主管 17， 所述主管 17的上侧设有转管 18， 所述转管 18的右侧连 接至所述连接管 2， 所述连接管 2的右侧连接至所述清洁部 3;
[0028] 所述清洁部 3上设置有刷毛 32和排液口 33， 所述刷毛 32与所述清洁部 3的接触的 部位还设置有凸起 31， 该凸起 31用于固定所述刷毛 32;
[0029] 所述刷毛 32用于清理伤口， 所述排液口 33设置在所述刷毛 32的刷头的顶端， 所 述排液口 33用于排出双氧水或盐水至使用者的皮肤处；
[0030] 所述清洁部 3的外表面设置有照明灯 30。
[0031] 在本实施例中， 多功能伤口清洁箱如图 1所示， 包括箱子本体 00包括 3个区域， 分别为伤口清洁放置区 A区、 药品区 B区和物品区 C区， 伤口清洁装置 01设置在 A区， 通过锁扣连接的方式固定在所述伤口清洁放置区 A区。 当需要取出或者使 用该伤口清洁装置 01吋， 可通过锁扣方式来灵活取出， 当使用完毕后或者在转 移运输该箱子本体吋， 通过锁扣将该伤口清洁装置 01固定起来， 防止移位或者 损害该伤口清洁装置 01 ; 止痛药瓶 02和止血药粉 03设置在药品区 B区， 药品区 B 区设置有相应的槽， 槽的大小与止痛药瓶 02的瓶身尺寸相匹配， 止血药粉 03可 以以袋装的形式存储， 也可以放置在瓶中。 此外， 药品区 B区也可以设置一些冰 袋， 用于维持止痛药和止血药所需的低温环境， 防止药品变性或者失效； 无菌 纱布块 04、 弹力性绷带 05以及止血带 06设置在物品区 C区。 止痛药瓶 02优选为鼻 喷式药瓶。 箱子本体 00的形状为长方体或者正方体状， 箱子本体 00的内表面涂 覆有反光材料层， 箱子本体 00的外表面采用防渗漏的尼龙合成纤维布制成， 此 夕卜， 箱子本体 00通过多条拉链 001来实现展幵与闭合， 当需要紧急自救操作吋， 可以拉幵拉链 001将箱子本体 00展幵， 其内表面的反光面用于光信号传递和作为 空中救援吋的标记物， 箱子本体的整体尺寸优选为 20Cmxl5cmx5Cm， 体积小， 非常便于携带。
[0032] 在本实施例中， 图 2为本实用新型伤口清洁装置的结构示意图。 伤口清洁装置 如图 2所示， 包括手柄 1， 连接管 2和清洁部 3; 所述手柄 1包括控制板 11、 微型电 源 12、 微型抽吸泵幵关 13和照明灯幵关 14; 控制板 11用于控制伤口清洁装置 01 的正常的清洁工作； 微型电源 12用于为伤口清洁装置 01的正常工作提供电能； 微型抽吸泵幵关 13用于控制双氧水瓶 15内的微型抽吸泵和盐水瓶 16内的微型抽 吸泵的幵始与停止； 照明灯幵关 14用于控制清洁部 3的外表面设置的照明灯的幵 启与关闭， 照明灯 30的设置方便了用户在黑暗环境下对伤口清洁工作， 清洁部 3 的形状可以优选成椭圆状， 照明灯 30设置在所述椭圆状的清洁部 3外表面。
[0033] 在本实施例中， 所述手柄 1内设置有双氧水瓶 15、 盐水瓶 16; 双氧水瓶 15内存 储有双氧水， 过氧化氢化学式为 H202， 俗称双氧水。 外观为无色透明液体， 是 一种强氧化剂， 其水溶液适用于医用伤口消毒及环境消毒和食品消毒。 盐水瓶 1 6内存储有生理盐水， 生理盐水又可以称为生理食盐水， 生理学或临床上常用的 渗透压与动物或人体血浆相等的氯化钠溶液， 其浓度用于两栖类吋是 0.67〜0.70 %， 用于哺乳类和人体吋是 0.85〜0.90%医学上， 在此处， 盐水瓶 16内优选 0.85 〜0.90%的生理盐水。 所述双氧水瓶 15和盐水瓶 16上侧分别设有注水孔， 注水孔 的设置方便及吋补充、 存储双氧水至双氧水瓶 15以及补充、 存储盐水至盐水瓶 1 6， 满足用户的使用。 每一个注水孔上侧设有密封塞， 所述双氧水瓶 15的注水孔 上侧设有双氧水瓶密封塞 154， 所述盐水瓶 16的注水孔上侧设有盐水瓶密封塞 16 4。 密封塞防止空气及杂菌进入至双氧水瓶 15和盐水瓶 16， 以免清洗用户的伤口 吋带来二次污染。
[0034] 所述双氧水瓶 15和盐水瓶 16内各设有微型抽吸泵， 所述双氧水瓶 15内的微型抽 吸泵下侧设有双氧水瓶抽吸管 153， 所述盐水瓶 16内的微型抽吸泵下侧设有盐水 瓶抽吸管 163， 所述双氧水瓶抽吸管 153和盐水瓶抽吸管 163汇聚于主管 17， 主管 17以及转管 18均设置在所述手柄 1内， 所述主管 17的上侧设有转管 18， 所述转管 18的右侧连接至所述连接管 2， 所述连接管 2的右侧连接至所述清洁部 3。
[0035] 在给用户进行外伤处理吋， 通过手柄 1上的控制板 11幵启伤口清洁装置的正常 的清洁工作， 微型电源 12用于为伤口清洁装置的正常工作提供电能； 通过微型 抽吸泵幵关 13控制双氧水瓶 15内的微型抽吸泵和盐水瓶 16内的微型抽吸泵幵启 ； 双氧水瓶抽吸管 153在双氧水瓶 15的微型抽吸泵的作用下抽吸双氧水至主管 17 ， 同样的， 盐水瓶抽吸管 163在盐水瓶 16内的微型抽吸泵的作用下抽吸盐水至主 管 17。 由于主管 17的上侧设有转管 18， 通过主管 17将所述双氧水或者盐水传送 至转管 18， 转管 18的右侧连接至所述连接管 2， 通过连接管 2将所述双氧水或者 盐水传送至清洁部 3， 将创伤部位置于清洁部 3下。 使用者可以根据需要幵启照 明灯幵关 14打幵照明灯 30， 幵启微型抽吸泵幵关 13， 此吋， 双氧水瓶抽吸泵 152 从双氧水瓶 15内抽取双氧水， 盐水瓶抽吸泵 162从盐水瓶 16内抽取生理盐水， 并 将双氧水和生理盐水冲洗创伤部位即可。
[0036] 在一般实施例中， 所述双氧水瓶 15和盐水瓶 16表面还设有水位线。 这样设置， 可以通过水位线观察液体的量。
[0037] 在本实施例中， 所述清洁部 3上设置有刷毛 32和排液口 33， 所述刷毛 32用于清 理伤口， 能够将伤口内的澄滓进行清理掉。 所述排液口 33设置在所述刷毛 32的 刷头的顶端， 刷头设置成球形或者弧形， 能够根据伤口的情况进行点接触， 缩 小对伤口的刺激， 减轻患者的痛苦。 所述排液口 33用于排出双氧水或盐水至使 用者的皮肤处； 优选地， 所述排液口 33的个数至少为 1个。 此外， 刷毛 32与清洁 部 3的接触的部位还设置有凸起 31， 可以在方便固定刷毛 32， 刷毛 32的数量为多 个， 因此设置在清洁部 3表面的凸起 31的数量也为多个， 多个凸起 31的设置能够 将刷毛 32的根部分离， 容易在使用后对具有消毒功能的伤口清理器的清洗， 防 止滋生细菌。
[0038] 在本实施例中， 所述手柄 1上还设置有防滑部 10， 用于方便握持； 连接管 2可以 为软管， 也可以由能够弯折的材料制成。 通过软管能够方便刷头的转动， 根据 病人受伤的部位的不同， 可以设置不同的方位， 方便选择最合适的角度对伤口 进行清理， 使用更加的灵活。 排液口 33为毛细口， 在正常状态下是不会流出液 体的， 只有通过微型抽吸泵幵关 13分别控制微型抽吸泵分别抽取双氧水和生理 盐水， 并通过主管 17、 转管 18、 连接管 2至清洁部 3后， 才能通过排液口 33排出 。 能够在处理伤口前期和后期方便进行消毒和清洗， 防止清理后的伤口发炎， 大大的提高了清洁伤口的护理效率。
[0039] 所述连接管 2的一端与所述手柄 1通过卡合机构连接， 另一端与所述清洁部 3— 体设置。 可弯折的材料可以为橡胶材料或者金属弹簧杆， 这样可以直接手动弯 折连接部来调节刷头的角度， 使用更加的方便。
[0040] 止痛药瓶 02中的药物采用酒石酸布托啡诺鼻喷剂。 在使用吋经鼻孔喷入， 粘膜 吸收。 该药是一种混合型阿片受体激动-拮抗剂， 与 μ阿片受体有较低亲和力及 部分拮抗作用， 主要激动 Κ阿片受体， 可治疗各种疼痛， 用法简单安全，当用户清 洗伤口吋可选择止痛药瓶 02进行鼻喷式止痛。 止血药粉 03优选为 "三七止血粉" 或"巴曲亭止血粉 "两种进行选择性包装， 用于局部伤口喷洒止血处理， 用户清洗 伤口后可通过使用止血药粉 03进行必要的止血。 止血带 06采用 25cmxl.5cmx0.2c m的乳橡胶制成， 并呈卷状。 该止血带 06主要用于自身伸拉弹性的受伤四肢部 位及可压部位出血的结扎止血和压迫止血。 然后利用无菌纱布块 04进行包扎； 弹力性绷带 05用于将用户的患处固定在患者的身体上， 减轻痛苦， 促进患者伤 口的恢复。
[0041]
[0042] 本实用新型所述多功能伤口清洁箱， 能够快速对伤口进行清洗， 可根据伤口受 创的原因而选用清水或药液进行清洗， 通过清洁部刷毛的设置， 能够将伤口表 面上残留的澄滓进行清除掉以及对清洗后的伤口进行药物处理、 止痛， 促进伤 口的恢复。
[0043]
[0044] 以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例， 并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围， 凡 是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换， 或直接 或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围 内。
工业实用性
[0045] 相较于现有技术， 本实用新型多功能伤口清洁箱， 能够快速对伤口进行清洗， 可根据伤口受创的原因而选用清水或药液进行清洗， 通过清洁部刷毛的设置， 能够将伤口表面上残留的澄滓进行清除掉， 以及对清洗后的伤口进行药物处理 、 止痛， 促进伤口的恢复。

Claims

权利要求书
一种多功能伤口清洁箱， 包括箱子本体， 其特征在于， 所述箱子本体 包括伤口清洁放置区、 药品区和物品区， 所述伤口清洁放置区设置有 伤口清洁装置， 所述药品区放置有止痛药瓶和止血药粉， 所述物品区 放置有无菌纱布块、 弹力性绷带； 所述伤口清洁装置通过锁扣固定在 所述伤口清洁放置区， 所述锁扣设置在所述伤口清洁放置区的内表面 ， 所述锁扣包括固定单元和活动单元， 所述固定单元用于将所述锁扣 固定在所述伤口清洁放置区的内表面， 所述活动单元用于将所述伤口 清洁装置的孔套穿入该锁扣内并固定所述伤口清洁装置； 所述伤口清 洁装置包括手柄、 连接管和清洁部， 所述手柄包括控制板、 微型电源 、 微型抽吸泵幵关、 照明灯幵关和孔套； 所述手柄内设置有双氧水瓶 和盐水瓶； 所述双氧水瓶内设有双氧水瓶抽吸泵， 所述盐水瓶内设有 盐水瓶抽吸泵， 所述双氧水瓶抽吸泵的下侧设有双氧水瓶抽吸管， 所 述盐水瓶抽吸泵的下侧设有盐水瓶抽吸管， 所述双氧水瓶抽吸管和盐 水瓶抽吸管汇聚于主管， 所述主管的上侧设有转管， 所述转管的右侧 连接至所述连接管， 所述连接管的右侧连接至所述清洁部； 所述清洁 部上设置有刷毛和排液口； 所述刷毛与所述清洁部接触的部位还设置 有凸起， 该凸起用于固定所述刷毛； 所述刷毛用于清理伤口， 所述排 液口设置在所述刷毛的刷头的顶端， 所述排液口用于排出双氧水或盐 水至使用者的皮肤处； 所述清洁部的外表面设置有照明灯。
如权利要求 1所述的多功能伤口清洁箱， 其特征在于， 所述箱子本体 内还设置有止血带。
如权利要求 1所述的多功能伤口清洁箱， 其特征在于， 所述止痛药瓶 为鼻喷式药瓶。
如权利要求 1所述的多功能伤口清洁箱， 其特征在于， 所述手柄上还 设置有防滑部。
如权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的多功能伤口清洁箱， 其特征在于， 所述
PCT/CN2017/075661 2016-08-19 2017-03-04 多功能伤口清洁箱 WO2018032748A1 (zh)

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