WO2018027916A1 - Method for transmitting control information, base station and user equipment - Google Patents

Method for transmitting control information, base station and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018027916A1
WO2018027916A1 PCT/CN2016/094903 CN2016094903W WO2018027916A1 WO 2018027916 A1 WO2018027916 A1 WO 2018027916A1 CN 2016094903 W CN2016094903 W CN 2016094903W WO 2018027916 A1 WO2018027916 A1 WO 2018027916A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource allocation
narrowband
bits
field
information
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PCT/CN2016/094903
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余政
赵越
程型清
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/094903 priority Critical patent/WO2018027916A1/en
Publication of WO2018027916A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018027916A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment.
  • the maximum supported bandwidth of the Downlink Control Information (DCI) format 6-1A can only be one narrowband, and one narrowband corresponds to continuous.
  • the six physical resource blocks, the current DCI format6-1A (or 6-0A), can support a maximum transport block size of 1000 bits.
  • the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example.
  • DCI format 6-1A is included.
  • the bits are used to indicate the narrowband index value of the resource allocation in the system bandwidth
  • the last 5 bits in the DCI format 6-1A resource block allocation field are used to indicate the allocated physical resource blocks within the indicated narrowband, where Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
  • the allocation of the physical resource blocks in the narrowband according to the resource allocation mode of the starting point combined with the length, the allocation of the physical resource blocks in the narrowband has a maximum of 21 resource allocation situations. Therefore, if the allocation of the physical resource blocks in the narrowband corresponds to the bit b 4 b 3 b 2 b 1 b 0 , its value can only be from 00000 to 10101.
  • the base station is a low-complexity user equipment with a reduced bandwidth or a resource allocation manner of the coverage enhanced user equipment, and can only indicate a specific narrowband in the system bandwidth and the allocation of the corresponding physical resource block in the narrowband.
  • Low-complexity user equipment or coverage-enhanced user equipment with reduced bandwidth can only support a maximum of 1000 bits of transport block size, for Time Division Duplex (TDD) or Half Duplex-Frequency Division Duplex (Half Duplex-Frequency Division Duplex,
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • Half Duplex-Frequency Division Duplex In the HD-FDD system, since the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission are time-division transmission, 10 subframes in one radio frame cannot be used as the uplink subframe or the downlink subframe, so that the peak rate of data transmission is lower than the Rel-13 specification.
  • the expected 1 megabit per second (Mbps).
  • the user equipment can support When the maximum bandwidth is greater than one narrowband, the existing resource allocation mode cannot indicate a resource allocation scenario greater than one narrowband.
  • the peak rate of data transmission is lower than the 1 Mbps expected by Rel-13, so some medium-rate Machine Type Communication (MTC) services cannot be supported.
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment, which can support resource allocation in a narrowband and support resource allocation in a larger bandwidth without increasing control information bits. It also supports the indication of a larger transport block size, which increases the flexibility of resource indication.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, including:
  • the indication information is carried in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the first a position of N bits in the field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband, according to the first resource allocation information
  • the number of allocated physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
  • the downlink control information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field. Or when the status of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the second resource allocation information is allocated.
  • the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold, according to The number of at least one physical resource block allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
  • the downlink control information is sent to the user equipment by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  • the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or a DCI format 6-1A.
  • the base station can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation, and can also support resource allocation indicating greater bandwidth, and can also support Indicates a larger transport block size. In this way, the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits
  • the states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband
  • Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1
  • the narrowband number field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type.
  • a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information
  • the N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, including:
  • the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrow band, according to the first resource
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
  • the first resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information, where the indication information is N of 5 bits included in the first field.
  • the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information when the state of each of the N bits is 1, wherein the second resource The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold And the number of the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the user equipment can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating greater bandwidth. Support indicates a larger transport block size. In this way, the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information format (DCI format 6-0A) or a DCI format 6-1A.
  • the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits
  • the state of one bit is all 1
  • the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field is indicated in the narrow band Resource allocation, each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the assigned narrowband number, or each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates A narrow band allocated in the G narrow bands starting from the start narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type.
  • a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information
  • the N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is 6
  • the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • the indication information determining module is configured to carry the indication information in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the indication information a position in the first field corresponding to a position of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrow band, according to The number of the physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
  • a resource allocation information determining module configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, carry the first resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the indication information is included in the first field The Nth bit of the 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the a first transport block threshold, where the number of the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
  • the sending module is configured to send the downlink control information to the user equipment by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  • the first downlink control information format that is used by the sending module includes: a downlink control information format, DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6- 1A.
  • the first resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the second resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field ;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1,
  • the second field indicates resource allocation within the narrowband, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the second resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a third field. Corresponding first bit state set;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits
  • the states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband
  • Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field. ;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field. ;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the resource allocation information The third resource allocation information determined by the information determining module includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type.
  • a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information
  • the N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive downlink control information sent by the base station by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel;
  • the indication information obtaining module is configured to obtain the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the
  • the location in the indication information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block. Threshold value
  • a resource allocation information acquiring module configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, obtain the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information is the first field N bits of the included 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, acquiring the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information from the downlink control information And the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information More than the first transport block threshold, the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the first downlink control information format used by the receiving module includes: a downlink control information format (DCI format 6-0A) or a DCI format 6- 1A.
  • the first resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the second resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field. ;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the second resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a third field. Corresponding first bit state set;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits
  • the states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband
  • Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field. ;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field. ;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type.
  • a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information
  • the N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a method for transmitting control information according to the present invention applied to a communication system
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram showing another method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of resource allocation by using DCI format 6-1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of using a DCI format 6-0A to indicate a transport block size according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of resource allocation by using DCI format 6-0A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of resource allocation by using a starting narrowband and a continuous G narrowband according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of resource allocation by using DCI format 6-1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of using a DCI format 6-0A to indicate a transport block size according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment, which can support both narrowband resource allocation and resource allocation indicating greater bandwidth without adding control information bits. Support indicates a larger transport block size, which increases the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the present invention is mainly applied to an LTE system or an advanced long-term evolution (LTE-A, LTE Advanced) system.
  • LTE-A Long-term evolution
  • LTE-A Long-term evolution
  • the present invention can also be applied to other communication systems, for example, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA), and the like.
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
  • the transmission may be transmission or reception. If the transmission of the one side device is the transmission, the processing of the other side communication device corresponding to the side device is the receiving; if the transmission of the one side device is the receiving, the processing of the other side communication device corresponding to the side device is the sending; vice versa.
  • the coverage enhancement in the embodiment of the present invention may be repeated transmission, spread spectrum transmission, retransmission, bundle time interval transmission, narrowband (such as subcarrier scheduling) transmission, and ultra narrowband (such as bandwidth of several tens of hertz to ten thousand kilohertz).
  • narrowband such as subcarrier scheduling
  • ultra narrowband such as bandwidth of several tens of hertz to ten thousand kilohertz
  • a low-cost terminal or a low-complexity terminal means that the working bandwidth of the terminal device is smaller than the working bandwidth of the non-low-cost terminal or the non-low-complexity terminal.
  • the working bandwidth may be one or more of processing bandwidth, radio frequency processing bandwidth, and baseband processing bandwidth.
  • the operating bandwidth is 1.4 MHz (or 200 KHz, or 180 KHz).
  • the working bandwidth is a frequency resource with a specific frequency width.
  • the working bandwidth may be composed of one or more subcarriers (eg, a subcarrier size of 15 Khz, or 2.5 KHz, or 3.75 KHz), or may be composed of one or more resource blocks.
  • FIG. 1 a system architecture diagram of a method for transmitting control information according to the present invention is applied to a communication system, as shown in FIG. 1 , a base station (English name Base station) and a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) 1 to
  • the UE 6 constitutes a communication system, in which the base station transmits one or more of system information, RAR message and paging message to one or more UEs of UE1 to UE6, and the base station transmits the control information of the present invention.
  • the transmitting end device in the method, UE1 to UE6, is a receiving end device in the method for transmitting control information of the present invention.
  • UE4 to UE6 also form a communication system, in which UE5 can be implemented as a function of a base station, and UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information, and paging message to UE4 and UE6.
  • UE5 can be implemented as a function of a base station, and UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information, and paging message to UE4 and UE6.
  • UE4 to UE6 also form a communication system, in which UE5 can be implemented as a function of a base station, and UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information, and paging message to UE4 and UE6.
  • UE5 can be implemented as a function of a base station, and UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information, and paging message to UE4 and UE6.
  • UEs One or more UEs.
  • An embodiment of the method for transmitting control information of the present invention is applicable to a scenario in which a base station sends control information to a UE, and adopts the same downlink control information format without adding control information bits, and can support indication of narrowband resources.
  • the allocation can also support resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size, avoiding newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the method for transmitting the control information may include the following steps:
  • the downlink control information carries indication information, where the indication information includes N bits, and a position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field.
  • N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5
  • the first field includes 5 bits
  • the first field is a field indicating resource allocation in the narrowband in the first resource allocation information, according to the first resource allocation
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the base station serves the UE, and the UE may specifically include a Machine Type Communication (MTC) user equipment, that is, a low complexity user equipment, or a low power consumption user equipment, or an enhanced user equipment. .
  • MTC Machine Type Communication
  • the low-complexity user equipment or the low-power MTC user equipment supports a working bandwidth smaller than that of a normal user equipment.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block.
  • the threshold, the resource allocation information that meets the two conditions that the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the determined transport block size is not greater than the first transport block threshold is specifically the first resource allocation information described in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first resource allocation information includes a first field, where the first field is capable of determining how to perform resource allocation in the narrowband according to the first resource allocation information. Therefore, the foregoing indication information may be generated by the location of the N bits in the indication information and the location of the N bits in the first field, where the indication information is carried by the base station in the downlink control information, and the number of bits included in the indication information cannot exceed 5.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is six and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • the threshold values of the first physical resource block and the threshold value of the first transport block are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the two types of thresholds may be flexibly configured.
  • the following is a low complexity of the bandwidth reduction described in the Rel-13 specification in the prior art.
  • the number of physical resource blocks that can be allocated in the current scheme for resource allocation and the determined transport block size are all limited, so that no more physical resources can be supported in the prior art.
  • the original downlink control information format is not changed, and the downlink control information carries the indication information, where the position of the N bits of the indication information in the indication information corresponds to the first The position of N bits in a field, but the N bits of the indication information can support both the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and also support the indication of a larger transport block size, among N bits.
  • the value of a bit state is not limited and can be configured according to the resource configuration indicated. Specifically, in a case where the state of at least one of the N bits of the indication information is 0, in accordance with the trigger condition of step 202, step 202 may be performed, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information is 1. In the case that the trigger condition of step 203 is met, step 203 can be performed.
  • the downlink resource information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field.
  • the resource allocation information that satisfies the two conditions that the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the determined transport block size is not greater than the first transport block threshold is specifically described in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first resource allocation information by indicating that the state of the at least one of the N bits of the information is 0, the base station needs to transmit the first resource allocation information to the user equipment, where the indication information may be the 5 bits included in the first field. N bits.
  • the high N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute the indication information, or the lower N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute indication information, which is not limited herein.
  • the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and a first field; wherein the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example.
  • the DCI format 6-1A is included.
  • the bits are used to indicate the narrowband index value of the resource allocation in the system bandwidth.
  • the first field includes 5 bits, the first field is used to indicate an allocated physical resource block within the indicated narrowband, where Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
  • the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information The size is greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the status of each bit in the N bits of the indication information is 1, indicating that the base station needs to transmit to the user equipment that is not the first resource allocation information, but different from the first resource allocation information.
  • Other resource allocation information For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the status of each bit in the indication information is 1, the base station needs to transmit the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information to the user equipment, so the second resource allocation information or the The three resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information.
  • the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information may refer to selecting one of the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information as the resource allocation information. It may also be only the second resource allocation information, or only the third resource allocation information, that is, there is no process selected from the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information.
  • the N bits in the indication information indicate that the value is different from the value in step 202.
  • the base station needs to transmit the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information to the user equipment.
  • the first resource allocation information, the second resource allocation information, and the third resource allocation information are represented in terms of the number of allocated physical resource blocks or the size of the transport block.
  • the resource allocation information is different, so that the user equipment can obtain the resource allocation according to a certain resource allocation information specifically indicated by the base station.
  • the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. That is, the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information has at least two types, and thus the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information may be greater than the first transport block threshold. However, the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks for which the second resource allocation information is not required to be determined must be greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the one or several transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated for the second resource allocation information are larger than the first transport block threshold, but the other transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information are still It may be less than or equal to the first transport block threshold.
  • the first transport block threshold may be 1000 bits.
  • the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold, that is, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the third resource allocation information has at least two. Therefore, the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may be greater than the threshold of the first physical resource block, but the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information is not required to be greater than the first physical resource.
  • the source block threshold is intended to indicate that the number of one or several physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold, but the number of other physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may still be less than or Equal to the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the first physical resource block threshold may be 6.
  • the size relationship between the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the two types of resource allocation information and the threshold of the first physical resource block is not the same.
  • the implementation manner of the resource allocation information that the base station specifically configures in the downlink control information may be determined in combination with a specific application scenario, and is not performed here. limited.
  • the base station may carry the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the resource allocation information and the first resource allocation information adopt different resource allocation situations, and the base station may
  • the control information bit is not added, the same downlink control information format is adopted, which can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size and avoid new addition.
  • the bit overhead increases the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits
  • each of the N bits has a state of 1
  • the second field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband.
  • the second field includes M bits.
  • the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example.
  • the DCI format 6-1A is included.
  • the bits are used to indicate a narrowband index value of resource allocation in the system bandwidth, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information in the second resource allocation information is 1, and the second field indicates resource allocation in a narrow band.
  • the second field includes (5-N) or (4-N) bits, that is, the indication information and the second field occupy 5 or 4 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the allocation within the indicated narrow band.
  • Physical resource block where Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1.
  • the third field includes M bits, each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation within the narrow band, and each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates The assigned narrowband number, or each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field, indicates a narrow band allocated in the G narrowband starting from the starting narrowband indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive Integer.
  • the second resource is included in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, but different resource allocation information may be indicated by the first bit state set and the second bit state set of the third field. If the base station uses the first set of bit states in the third field, each bit state in the first set of bit states of the third field indicates resource allocation within the narrow band. If the base station uses the second bit state set in the third field, each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the number of narrowband allocations, and the number of the narrowband allocated is detailed in the subsequent embodiment. for example.
  • each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands starting from a starting narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer, and subsequent embodiments
  • G is a predetermined positive integer
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband number field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the narrowband number field indicates the number of narrowbands to be allocated.
  • the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband number field, which is used to indicate the number of narrowband allocations.
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband number field can only contain M bits.
  • the number of narrowbands allocated is exemplified in detail in the embodiment.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits
  • each of the N bits has a state of 1
  • the narrowband allocation field includes M bits
  • the narrowband allocation field Indicates the narrow band allocated in the G narrow bands
  • G is pre-specified A positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband allocation field, which is used to indicate a narrowband allocated in the G narrowbands.
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband allocation field can only include M Bits, the starting narrow band and the continuous G narrow bands are exemplified in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • the (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicate the narrowband of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type.
  • the (K+M) bits in the allocation, or the third resource allocation information indicate the narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type.
  • the third resource allocation information carries the first narrowband resource allocation field and the second narrowband resource allocation field, and the two narrowband resource allocation fields are combined to be used. Indicates the narrowband allocation of different channels using different types of resource classification.
  • (K+M) bits indicate a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type
  • (K+M) bits indicate a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type.
  • the downlink control information carries the foregoing indication information and the foregoing certain resource allocation information
  • the base station may adopt a first downlink control information format according to the state of the N bits in the indication information.
  • the user equipment sends downlink control information.
  • the user equipment may receive the downlink control information according to a pre-configured or pre-defined first downlink control information format.
  • the user equipment can obtain the indication information and the at least one resource allocation information by parsing the received downlink control information.
  • the downlink control information may support the acquisition of the resource allocation in the narrowband, the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and the indication of the larger transport block size. This avoids the newly added bit overhead and improves the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information grid (DCI format) 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  • the first downlink control information format that the base station can use when transmitting the downlink control information in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can use the same downlink control information format for different resource allocation information, and can allocate information indication and bearer to different resources in the existing downlink control information without adding bits to the existing downlink control information format. Different resources allocate information to improve the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the downlink control information carries the indication information, wherein the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5.
  • the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the position of the N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in the narrow band .
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the downlink control information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N of the 5 bits included in the first field. Or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold; the first downlink control information format is used to send downlink control information to the user equipment, and the downlink control information is used to schedule the uplink shared channel or scheduling Downlink shared channel.
  • the base station can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support both the indication of the narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication of a larger transport block size.
  • the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the method for transmitting control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described from the base station side, and then the method for transmitting control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described from the UE side.
  • An embodiment of the method for transmitting control information of the present invention is applicable to a scenario in which a UE receives downlink control information. Referring to FIG. 3, the method for transmitting the control information may include the following steps:
  • the first downlink control information format is used to receive downlink control information sent by the base station, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  • the base station serves the UE, and the UE may specifically include an MTC user equipment, that is, a low complexity user equipment, or a low power consumption user equipment, or an overlay enhanced user equipment.
  • MTC user equipment that is, a low complexity user equipment, or a low power consumption user equipment, or an overlay enhanced user equipment.
  • low-complexity user equipment or low-power user equipment supports a working bandwidth smaller than that of a normal user equipment.
  • the user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the base station according to a pre-configured or pre-defined first downlink control information format.
  • the user equipment first receives the downlink control information sent by the base station according to the first downlink control information format.
  • the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information format (DCI format) 6-0A or a DCI format 6-1A.
  • the first downlink control information format that the base station can use when transmitting the downlink control information in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention may adopt the same downlink control information format, and the downlink control information may support obtaining resource allocations in the narrowband, and also support resource allocation indicating a larger bandwidth, and may also support indicating a larger transport block size. This eliminates the need to add bits to the existing downlink control information format, which improves the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the 302. Acquire, from the downlink control information, the indication information, where the indication information includes N bits, where the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field.
  • the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field indicating resource allocation in the narrow band in the first resource allocation information.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the first resource allocation information is resource block allocation information in the existing (DCI format) 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  • the user equipment may obtain the indication information by detecting the downlink control information.
  • the user equipment can determine the state of the N bits included in the indication information by using the obtained indication information, and the N bits of the indication information can support the indication of the narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication. Larger transfer block size.
  • the value of any one of the N bits is not limited, and can be configured according to the resource configuration indicated. Specifically, in a case where the state of at least one of the N bits of the indication information is 0, in accordance with the trigger condition of step 303, step 303 may be performed, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information is 1. In the case that the trigger condition of step 304 is met, step 304 can be performed.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is six and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • the threshold values of the first physical resource block and the threshold value of the first transport block are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the two types of thresholds may be flexibly configured.
  • the indication information is N of the 5 bits included in the first field.
  • the resource allocation information that satisfies the two conditions that the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the determined transport block size is not greater than the first transport block threshold is specifically described in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • First resource allocation information The status of at least one of the N bits of the indication information is 0, indicating that the user equipment receives the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information may be the 5 bits included in the first field. N bits.
  • the upper N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute indication information, or the lower N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute indication information, which is not limited herein.
  • the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and a first field; wherein the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example.
  • the DCI format 6-1A is included.
  • the bits are used to indicate a narrowband index value of resource allocation in the system bandwidth, the first field comprising 5 bits, the first field being used to indicate an allocated physical resource block within the indicated narrowband, wherein Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the status of each bit in the N bits of the indication information is 1, indicating that the base station needs to transmit to the user equipment that is not the first resource allocation information, but different from the first resource allocation information.
  • Other resource allocation information For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the status of each bit in the indication information is 1, it indicates that the user equipment obtains from the downlink control information. Second resource allocation information or third resource allocation information.
  • the N bits in the indication information indicate that the value is different from the value in step 303, and the base station needs to transmit the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information to the user equipment.
  • the first resource allocation information, the second resource allocation information, and the third resource allocation information are represented in terms of the number of allocated physical resource blocks or the size of the transport block.
  • the resource allocation information is different, so that the user equipment can obtain the resource allocation according to a certain resource allocation information specifically indicated by the base station.
  • the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. That is, the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information has at least two. Therefore, the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information may be greater than the first transport block threshold, but the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is not required to be greater than the first transmission. Block threshold.
  • the one or several transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated for the second resource allocation information are larger than the first transport block threshold, but the other transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information are still It may be less than or equal to the first transport block threshold.
  • the first transport block threshold may be 1000 bits.
  • the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold. That is, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the third resource allocation information has at least two types, and thus the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may be greater than the first physical resource block threshold, but the third resource allocation is not required.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated for information must be greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the intention is to indicate that the number of one or several physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold, but the number of other physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may still be less than or equal to the first physical Resource block threshold.
  • the first physical resource block threshold may be 6.
  • the size relationship between the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the two types of resource allocation information and the threshold of the first physical resource block is not the same.
  • the implementation manner of the resource allocation information that the base station specifically configures in the downlink control information may be determined in combination with a specific application scenario, and is not performed here. limited.
  • the base station may carry the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the resource allocation information and the first resource allocation information adopt different resource allocation situations.
  • the base station can When the control information bit is not added, the same downlink control information format is adopted, which can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size and avoid new addition.
  • the bit overhead increases the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits
  • each of the N bits has a state of 1
  • the second field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband.
  • the second field includes M bits.
  • the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example.
  • the DCI format 6-1A is included.
  • the bits are used to indicate a narrowband index value of resource allocation in the system bandwidth, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information in the second resource allocation information is 1, and the second field indicates resource allocation in a narrow band.
  • Allocated physical resource blocks where Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the third field includes M.
  • Each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in a narrow band
  • each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the number of narrowband bands allocated
  • each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates a narrow band allocated in the G narrow bands starting from the starting narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field
  • G is a predetermined positive integer
  • the second resource is included in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, but the first bit state set and the second bit state set in the third field may indicate different means of resource allocation, if the base station A first set of bit states is used in the third field, each bit state in the first set of bit states of the third field indicating resource allocation within the narrow band. If the base station is in the third word The second bit state set is used in the segment, and each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the number of narrowband allocations.
  • the number of narrowband bands allocated is exemplified in the following embodiments.
  • each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands starting from a starting narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer, and subsequent embodiments
  • G is a predetermined positive integer
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband number field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the narrowband number field indicates the number of narrowbands to be allocated.
  • the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband number field, which is used to indicate the number of narrowband allocations.
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband number field can only contain M bits.
  • the number of narrowbands allocated is exemplified in detail in the embodiment.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1
  • the narrowband allocation field includes M bits
  • the narrowband allocation field A narrow band assigned in G narrow bands is indicated, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband allocation field, which is used to indicate a narrowband allocated in the G narrowbands.
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband allocation field can only include M Bits, the starting narrow band and the continuous G narrow bands are exemplified in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • the (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicate the narrowband of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type.
  • the (K+M) bits in the allocation, or the third resource allocation information indicate the narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type
  • the third resource allocation information carries the first narrowband resource allocation field and the second narrowband resource allocation field, and the two narrowband resource allocation fields are combined to be used.
  • (K+M) bits indicate narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type, and (K+M) bits according to Type 0 resources.
  • the allocation type indicates a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel.
  • the downlink control information sent by the base station is received by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or a downlink shared channel, and the indication information is obtained from the downlink control information.
  • the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5.
  • the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the position of the N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in the narrow band .
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the first resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information, and the indication information is N bits out of the 5 bits included in the first field.
  • the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information.
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold.
  • the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the downlink control information can adopt the same downlink control information format without adding bits, and can support both narrowband resource allocation and resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size.
  • the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
  • the method for transmitting control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used for how to allocate resources of a larger bandwidth (for example, more than 6 physical resource blocks).
  • the embodiment of the present invention can reuse the DCI format of the Enhanced Machine-Type Communications (eMTC) (eg, 6-0A/1A) Differentiate between narrowband resource allocation and larger bandwidth resource allocation, and/or DCI format (eg, 6-0A/1A) that multiplexes eMTC indicates a larger TBS.
  • eMTC Enhanced Machine-Type Communications
  • the low-complexity user equipment of the bandwidth reduction or the downlink control information format of the coverage enhanced user equipment is indicated in the narrowband
  • the high (or low) N bits of the 5 bits of the resource allocation are all set to 1, N is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to 2, such as N is equal to 2 or 3.
  • a larger resource allocation is performed in units of narrow bands (continuous G physical resource blocks, such as G equal to 5). The initial narrow band is indicated first, and then the specific number of narrow bands used for information transmission is indicated.
  • the resource allocation is performed by using Rel-13 DCI format 6-0A, DCI format 6-1A, DCI format 6-0B, or DCI format 6-1B, when the allocated resource may be larger than a narrow band.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is used to indicate resource allocation.
  • the TBS is determined according to the 4-bit or 5-bit or 3-bit MCS field.
  • the index of the narrowband usually a narrow band consisting of 6 consecutive physical resource blocks. Further, the first field of 5 bits indicates the resource allocation within the indicated narrow band.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario for resource allocation by using DCI format 6-1A according to an embodiment of the present invention. If DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A is used for allocation of physical resource blocks in a narrowband, for the uplink resource allocation, the resource allocation method of the starting point combined length is Type 2 resource allocation information, and for the downlink resource allocation, the starting point is combined. The resource allocation method of the length is type 0Type 0 resource allocation information.
  • DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A allocates up to 21 cases of narrow-band physical resource blocks, that is, a state of 5 bits indicating the allocation of physical resource blocks in a narrowband b 4 b 3 b 2 b 1 b 0 is up to 21 cases of 00000 to 10101.
  • DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A when the bit state of the high (or low) N-bit bit in the 5-bit field corresponding to the physical resource block allocation in the narrowband is all one, the downlink control may be indicated.
  • Information is resource allocation for larger bandwidth or indicates a larger transport block size, where N is a positive integer, N is greater than or equal to 2, and N is less than 5.
  • the downlink control information used for resource allocation of a larger bandwidth means that the resource allocation of the downlink control information may exceed 6 RBs, but it does not mean that the resource allocation of the downlink control information always exceeds 6 RBs.
  • the downlink control information is used to indicate that the larger transport block size means that the TBS indicated by the downlink control information may exceed 1000 bits, but it does not mean that the TBS indicated by the downlink control information always exceeds 1000 bits.
  • DCI format 6-1A may indicate resource allocation within a narrow band, and may also indicate resource allocation for a larger bandwidth.
  • the UE determines the status bit b 4 b 3, if the status bit b 4 b 3 is not all 1, the UE determines a resource allocation according to the first resource allocation information, wherein the first resource allocation information resources must not exceed 6 RB That is, the first resource allocation information is resource allocation within a narrow band.
  • the first resource allocation information is a Type 2 resource allocation
  • PDSCH resource allocation the first resource allocation information is a Type 0 resource allocation.
  • the UE determines the allocated resource according to the third resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocated by the third resource allocation information may exceed 6 RBs. That is, the third resource allocation information can support resource allocation of a larger bandwidth.
  • the DCI format 6-0A can be used to indicate a transport block size of no more than 1000 bits, and can also indicate a transport block size of more than 1000 bits.
  • the UE determines the status bit b 4 b 3, if the status bit b 4 b 3 is not all 1, the UE determines the modulation coding method according to the TBS field of the downlink control information and the TBS determining a first embodiment.
  • the TBS determined by the UE according to the first TBS determination manner must not exceed 1000 bits.
  • the bit status of b 4 b 3 is all 1, the UE determines the TBS according to the modulation coding method field and the second TBS determination manner in the downlink control information.
  • the TBS determined by the UE according to the second TBS determination manner may exceed 1000 bits.
  • the TBS determination mode refers to determining the TBS according to resource allocation, modulation coding mode, and TBS table.
  • DCI format 6-0A is used, indicating: resource allocation in a narrow band and a transport block size of not more than 1000 bits, resource allocation in a narrow band, and a transport block size exceeding 1000 bits, and a resource having a larger bandwidth. distribution.
  • the UE determines the TBS according to the modulation coding method field in the downlink control information and the first TBS determination manner.
  • the TBS determined by the UE according to the first TBS determination manner must not exceed 1000 bits.
  • the UE determines the allocated resource according to the first resource allocation information, where the resource allocated by the first resource allocation information does not exceed 6 RBs. That is, the first resource allocation information is resource allocation within a narrow band.
  • UE determines the status bit b 4 b 3, if the status bit b 4 b 3 are all 1, according to the UE downlink control information b 2, b 1, b 0 of the three bits
  • the state determination determines whether the TBS is determined by the second resource allocation information and the second TBS determination manner, or determines the TBS by using the third resource allocation information to determine the resource allocation and the third TBS determination manner.
  • Some states of the three bits b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 indicate that the UE determines the TBS by using the second resource allocation information to determine the resource allocation and the second TBS determining mode.
  • the other states of the three bits b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 indicate that the UE determines the resource allocation using the third resource allocation information and the third TBS determination mode determines the TBS.
  • the third TBS determination manner is different from the second TBS determination manner.
  • the definitions of the first resource allocation information, the third resource allocation information, and the second TBS determination manner are as described above. For example, in FIG. 6, when the state of b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 is any one of 000 to 011, it is determined that the resource allocation is determined using the second resource allocation information, and the TBS is determined using the second TBS determination manner. When the state of b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 is any one of 100 to 111, it is determined that the third resource allocation information is used to determine the resource allocation, and the third TBS determination manner is used to determine the TBS.
  • the third resource allocation information may include the following three methods:
  • Method 1 First indicate the index of the narrowband, and then indicate the narrowband as the starting point of the resource allocation, and indicate the number of narrowbands allocated to the UE.
  • the UE may perform PUSCH transmission or PDSCH reception on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband.
  • the base station can perform PUSCH reception or PDSCH transmission on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • 3 or 2 bits indicate the number of narrow bands.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • 3 or 2 bits indicates the number of narrow bands.
  • the narrowband index described above may be the starting narrowband index.
  • the state of the two bits is fixed at 11 to indicate that the downlink control information is for larger bandwidth scheduling.
  • the 3 bits indicating the number of narrow bands are used to indicate the number of narrowbands allocated to the PUSCH transmission or PDSCH transmission of the UE.
  • one narrowband NB i includes 6 RBs, and if the starting NB i narrowband includes RB indexes of PRB n , PRB n+1 , PRB n+2 , PRB n+3 , PRB n +4 , PRB n+5 .
  • the base station allocates a total of 1.5 narrowbands with the NB i as the starting narrowband (including the initial narrowband), that is, the RB allocated by the base station to the UE is PRB n, PRB n + 1, PRB n + 2, PRB n + 3, PRB n + 4, PRB n + 5, PRB n + 6, PRB n + 7, PRB n + 8.
  • the index of the RB allocated by the base station for the UE exceeds the RB index with the largest system bandwidth
  • the index of the RB actually used by the UE is the number of all RBs corresponding to the index mod system bandwidth of the RB pre-allocated by the UE, where mod is a modulo operation.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • the status of 3 bits is fixed at 111;
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • the status of 3 bits is fixed at 111;
  • Method 2 First indicate an index of the narrowband, and then indicate that the indicated narrowband is a starting narrowband for resource allocation, and allocate resources for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • 3 or 2 bits indicate that resources are allocated for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • 3 or 2 bits indicates that resources are allocated for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
  • the 2 bit state is fixed to 11 to indicate that the downlink control information is for a larger bandwidth adjustment. Degree.
  • 3 or 2 bits indicates that resources are allocated for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
  • Allocating resources for the UE in the G narrowband resources refers to a narrowband starting with the indicated narrowband, and allocating resources for the UE in the narrowbands of the starting narrowband (the G narrowbands include the initial narrowband).
  • three bits b 2 b 1 b 0 indicate resource allocation within five narrow bands starting with NB i as a narrow band.
  • the UE may perform PUSCH transmission or PDSCH reception on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband.
  • the base station can perform PUSCH reception or PDSCH transmission on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband.
  • Method 3 The downlink control information indicates that the resource allocation of the larger bandwidth is based on the narrowband, and the resource allocation method of the starting point combined with the length is used for resource allocation of the larger bandwidth.
  • the resource allocation method of the starting point combined length is Type 2 resource allocation information.
  • the resource allocation method of the starting point combined length is Type 0 resource allocation information.
  • each narrow band includes H physical resource blocks.
  • H can be the same or different.
  • the minimum bandwidth allocation of the larger bandwidth is 2 narrow bands, that is, the minimum resource allocation is 2 narrow bands.
  • A floor(log2(N DL RB /H)), where floor is the round-down function and N DL RB is the number of RBs included in the downlink bandwidth.
  • A ceil(log2(N DL RB /H)), where ceil is a round-down function and N DL RB is the number of RBs included in the downlink bandwidth.
  • A floor(log2(N UL RB /H)), where floor is the round-down function and N UL RB is the number of RBs included in the upstream bandwidth.
  • A ceil(log2(N UL RB /H)), where ceil is a round-down function and N UL RB is the number of RBs included in the uplink bandwidth.
  • the bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2;
  • the bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2.
  • the bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 0;
  • the bits indicate a narrowband resource according to Type 0.
  • the bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2;
  • the bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2.
  • the bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 0;
  • the bits indicate a narrowband resource according to Type 0.
  • the first downlink control information format corresponds to the K bit indicating the narrowband index
  • the M bits in the 5-bit position corresponding to the field indicating the resource allocation in the narrowband in the first downlink control information format constitute K+M Bits, this K+M bits use a starting point combined with a length of resource allocation method for larger bandwidth resource allocation.
  • M 3 bits b4, b3, and b2 are fixed to 111 to indicate that the downlink control information is a resource allocation for a larger bandwidth.
  • the second resource allocation information in the embodiment of the present invention is exemplified.
  • the second resource allocation information may adopt the following method: first indicating a narrowband index, and then indicating resource allocation in a narrowband.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • M bits indicate resource allocation within a narrow band.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • M bits indicate resource allocation within a narrow band.
  • the indication of the narrowband index is as explained in the foregoing embodiment.
  • N all 1 bits are used to indicate that the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS.
  • M bits indicate resource allocation within a narrow band.
  • the indicated narrowband includes RBs: PRB i , PRB i+1 , PRB i+2 , PRB i+3 , PRB i+4 , PRB i+5 .
  • One bit can indicate the RB allocation within the narrowband according to the following table. As shown in Table 7 below,
  • N 3 bits indicates resource allocation within the narrow band.
  • the indication information is used to indicate the third resource allocation information or the second resource allocation information.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • M bits indicate the resource allocation or the number of narrow bands within the narrow band.
  • Bits indicate a narrowband index
  • M bits indicate the resource allocation or the number of narrow bands within the narrow band.
  • N all 1 bits are used to indicate that the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS or a larger bandwidth allocation.
  • the size of N is predetermined, and N is greater than or equal to 2 and less than 5.
  • Certain bit states in the M bits indicate resource allocation within the narrow band.
  • Other bit states in the M bits indicate the number of narrow bands.
  • the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS. If the state of the N bits is all ones and some of the bit states in the M bits indicate the number of narrowbands, the downlink control information indicates a larger bandwidth allocation.
  • the transport block size is determined according to the second TBS determination manner according to the number of RBs allocated according to the second resource allocation information in the downlink control information and the downlink modulation and coding scheme indicated in the downlink control information.
  • the table below gives a second TBS determination.
  • I TBS is the index of TBS
  • I TBS I MCS .
  • the I MCS is an index of the modulation and coding mode indicated by the downlink control information.
  • N PRB is the number of RBs allocated according to the second resource allocation information.
  • the TBS of the PUSCH or PDSCH transmission can be determined by checking the following table according to I TBS and N PRB . For example, shown in Table 10 below.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can distinguish the resource allocation in the narrowband and the resource allocation in the larger bandwidth in the DCI format 6-0A or the DCI format 6-1A without increasing the bit overhead.
  • the bit overhead and the newly defined downlink control information format are avoided, and the flexibility of resource indication is improved.
  • a base station 1000 may include: an indication information determining module 1001, a resource allocation information determining module 1002, and a sending module 1003, where
  • the indication information determining module 1001 is configured to carry the indication information in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the indication
  • the location in the information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband,
  • the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than a first transport block threshold. ;
  • the resource allocation information determining module 1002 is configured to: when the state of the at least one bit of the N bits is 0, carry the first resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the indication information is that the first field includes Or the Nth bit of the 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where And the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than a first transport block threshold according to the third resource allocation letter The number of at least one physical resource block allocated by the information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
  • the sending module 1003 is configured to send the downlink control information to the user equipment by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  • the first downlink control information format adopted by the sending module 1003 includes: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  • the first resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the second resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits
  • a state of each of the N bits is 1
  • the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band
  • the second field includes M bits.
  • the second resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits
  • the state is all 1
  • the third field includes M bits, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrow band, the third field
  • Each bit state in the set of two bit states indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the set of second bit states of the third field indicates the start indicated from the narrowband index field
  • the narrow band begins to distribute narrow bands in the G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, and the narrowband number field contains M bits.
  • the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the allocation field contains M bits, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type.
  • a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information
  • the N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  • the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • the downlink control information carries the indication information, where the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and N bits are in the indication information.
  • the location corresponds to the location of the N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in the narrowband, and is allocated according to the first resource allocation information.
  • the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold; when at least one of the N bits is in a state When the value is 0, the first resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field; or, when the state of each bit of the N bits is 1,
  • the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the physical resource block allocated by the second resource allocation information
  • the number is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold, and the at least one physical medium allocated according to the third resource allocation information
  • the number of resource blocks is greater than the threshold of the first physical resource block; And transmitting downlink control information to the user equipment by using the first downlink control information format,
  • the base station can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support both the indication of the narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication of a larger transport block size.
  • the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
  • a user equipment 1100 may include: a receiving module 1101, an indication information acquiring module 1102, and a resource allocation information acquiring module 1103, where
  • the receiving module 1101 is configured to receive downlink control information sent by the base station by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  • the indication information obtaining module 1102 is configured to obtain the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the
  • the location in the indication information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is an indication in the first resource allocation information that resource allocation is performed in a narrowband a field, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transmission Block threshold
  • the resource allocation information obtaining module 1103 is configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, obtain the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information is the first The N bits of the 5 bits included in the field; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, acquiring the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation from the downlink control information Information, wherein the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information The size is greater than the first transport block threshold, and the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  • the first downlink control information format adopted by the receiving module 1101 includes: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  • the first resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  • the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 obtains the location
  • the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits
  • a state of each of the N bits is 1
  • the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band
  • the second field includes M bits.
  • the second resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits
  • the state is all 1
  • the third field includes M bits, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrow band, the third field
  • Each bit state in the set of two bit states indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the set of second bit states of the third field indicates the start indicated from the narrowband index field
  • the narrow band begins to distribute narrow bands in the G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, and the narrowband number field contains M bits.
  • the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
  • the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband
  • the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband
  • the allocation field contains M bits, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  • the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
  • the first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits
  • the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits
  • (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type.
  • a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information
  • the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  • the downlink control information sent by the base station is received by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or a downlink shared channel, and the indication information is obtained from the downlink control information.
  • the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the position of N bits in the first field, and the first field includes 5 a bit, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and according to the first resource
  • the transport block size determined by the number of allocated physical resource blocks is not greater than the first transport block threshold; when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the first resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information, and the indication information is
  • the first field contains N bits out of 5 bits; or, when each bit of N bits When the value is 1, the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information, where the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and according to the second The at
  • the user equipment can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support the resource allocation indicating the narrowband resource allocation and the indication of the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication of the larger transport block size.
  • support can also be obtained to avoid new bit overhead and improve resource indication flexibility.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program executes some or all of the steps described in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the base station 1200 includes:
  • the receiver 1201, the transmitter 1202, the processor 1203, and the memory 1204 (wherein the number of the processors 1203 in the base station 1200 may be one or more, and one processor in FIG. 12 is taken as an example).
  • the receiver 1201, the transmitter 1202, the processor 1203, and the memory 1204 may be connected by a bus or other means, wherein the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
  • Memory 1204 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 1203. A portion of the memory 1204 may also include a non-volatile random access memory (English name: Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: NVRAM).
  • the memory 1204 stores operating systems and operational instructions, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof, wherein the operational instructions can include various operational instructions for implementing various operations.
  • the operating system can include a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
  • the processor 1203 controls the operation of the base station, and the processor 1203 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (English name: Central Processing Unit, English abbreviation: CPU).
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • each component of the base station is coupled together by a bus system.
  • the bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the various buses are referred to as bus systems in the figures.
  • the method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1203 or implemented by the processor 1203.
  • the processor 1203 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1203 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 1203 may be a general-purpose processor or a digital signal processor (English name: digital signal processing, English abbreviation: DSP), dedicated integrated power Road (English full name: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, English abbreviation: ASIC), field programmable gate array (English full name: Field-Programmable Gate Array, English abbreviation: FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, Discrete hardware components.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1204, and the processor 1203 reads the information in the memory 1204 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the processor 1203 is configured to perform the foregoing method steps shown in FIG. 2.
  • the user equipment 1300 includes:
  • the receiver 1301, the transmitter 1302, the processor 1303, and the memory 1304 (wherein the number of the processors 1303 in the user equipment 1300 may be one or more, and one processor in FIG. 13 is taken as an example).
  • the receiver 1301, the transmitter 1302, the processor 1303, and the memory 1304 may be connected by a bus or other means, wherein the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
  • Memory 1304 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 1303. A portion of the memory 1304 can also include an NVRAM.
  • the memory 1304 stores operating systems and operational instructions, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof, wherein the operational instructions can include various operational instructions for implementing various operations.
  • the operating system can include a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
  • the processor 1303 controls the operation of the user equipment, and the processor 1303 may also be referred to as a CPU.
  • each component of the user equipment is coupled together by a bus system.
  • the bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • the various buses are referred to as bus systems in the figures.
  • the method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1303 or implemented by the processor 1303.
  • the processor 1303 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be integrated by the hardware of the processor 1303.
  • the instructions in the form of a road or software are completed.
  • the processor 1303 described above may be a general purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1304, and the processor 1303 reads the information in the memory 1304 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the processor 1303 is configured to perform the foregoing method steps shown in FIG. 3.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be Physical units can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection between them, and specifically, one or more communication buses or signal lines can be realized.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, dedicated hardware, dedicated CPU, dedicated memory, dedicated memory, Special components and so on.
  • functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented with the corresponding hardware, and the specific hardware structure used to implement the same function can be various, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. Circuits, etc.
  • software program implementation is a better implementation in more cases.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer.
  • U disk mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to make a computer device (may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a computer device may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.

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Abstract

A method for transmitting control information, a base station and user equipment The method for transmitting control information comprises: downlink control information carrying indication information, the indication information containing N bits, the position of the N bits of the indication information corresponding to the position of the N bits in a first field; when the state of at least one bit of the N bits is 0, the downlink control information carrying first resource allocation information; or, when the state of each bit in the N bits is 1, the downlink control information carrying second resource allocation information or third resource allocation information; sending to user equipment the downlink control information in a first downlink control information format, the downlink control information being used to schedule a shared uplink channel or a shared downlink channel.

Description

一种控制信息的传输方法和基站以及用户设备Method for transmitting control information and base station and user equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种控制信息的传输方法和基站以及用户设备。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中的Release-13规范中,下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI)格式(format)6-1A(或6-0A)最大可支持的带宽只能是一个窄带,一个窄带对应连续的6个物理资源块,目前的DCI format6-1A(或6-0A)最大可支持的传输块大小是1000比特。In the Release-13 specification of the prior art, the maximum supported bandwidth of the Downlink Control Information (DCI) format 6-1A (or 6-0A) can only be one narrowband, and one narrowband corresponds to continuous. The six physical resource blocks, the current DCI format6-1A (or 6-0A), can support a maximum transport block size of 1000 bits.
举例说明如下,以Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A资源分配为例,在现有系统中,DCI format 6-1A中包括
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000001
个比特用于指示在系统带宽中资源分配的窄带的索引值,DCI format 6-1A资源块分配字段中的后5个比特用于指示在所指示的窄带内的分配的物理资源块,其中
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000002
表示下行系统带宽包含的所有物理资源块个数。对于窄带内物理资源块的分配,按照起点结合长度的资源分配方式,窄带内物理资源块的分配最多有21种的资源分配情况,因此若窄带内物理资源块的分配对应的比特为b4b3b2b1b0,其取值状态只能是从00000~10101。
For example, the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example. In the existing system, DCI format 6-1A is included.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000001
The bits are used to indicate the narrowband index value of the resource allocation in the system bandwidth, and the last 5 bits in the DCI format 6-1A resource block allocation field are used to indicate the allocated physical resource blocks within the indicated narrowband, where
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000002
Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth. For the allocation of the physical resource blocks in the narrowband, according to the resource allocation mode of the starting point combined with the length, the allocation of the physical resource blocks in the narrowband has a maximum of 21 resource allocation situations. Therefore, if the allocation of the physical resource blocks in the narrowband corresponds to the bit b 4 b 3 b 2 b 1 b 0 , its value can only be from 00000 to 10101.
现有技术中,基站为带宽降低的低复杂度用户设备或覆盖增强用户设备的资源分配方式,只能指示系统带宽中具体的某一个窄带,及该窄带内对应的物理资源块的分配。带宽降低的低复杂度用户设备或覆盖增强用户设备最大只能支持1000比特的传输块大小,对于时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)或者半双工频分双工(Half Duplex-Frequency Division Duplex,HD-FDD)系统,由于上行传输和下行传输是时分传输的,所以一个无线帧内的10个子帧不能全部用做上行子帧或下行子帧,这样数据传输的峰值速率低于Rel-13规范中期望的1兆比特每秒(Million bits per second,Mbps)。In the prior art, the base station is a low-complexity user equipment with a reduced bandwidth or a resource allocation manner of the coverage enhanced user equipment, and can only indicate a specific narrowband in the system bandwidth and the allocation of the corresponding physical resource block in the narrowband. Low-complexity user equipment or coverage-enhanced user equipment with reduced bandwidth can only support a maximum of 1000 bits of transport block size, for Time Division Duplex (TDD) or Half Duplex-Frequency Division Duplex (Half Duplex-Frequency Division Duplex, In the HD-FDD system, since the uplink transmission and the downlink transmission are time-division transmission, 10 subframes in one radio frame cannot be used as the uplink subframe or the downlink subframe, so that the peak rate of data transmission is lower than the Rel-13 specification. The expected 1 megabit per second (Mbps).
现有技术中按照Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A(或6-0A)要求,用户设备可支 持的最大带宽大于1个窄带时,现有的资源分配方式无法指示大于1个窄带的资源分配场景。对于TDD或者HD-FDD系统,数据传输的峰值速率低于Rel-13期望的1Mbps,这样一些中速率的机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)业务不能得到支持。According to the requirements of the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A (or 6-0A) in the prior art, the user equipment can support When the maximum bandwidth is greater than one narrowband, the existing resource allocation mode cannot indicate a resource allocation scenario greater than one narrowband. For TDD or HD-FDD systems, the peak rate of data transmission is lower than the 1 Mbps expected by Rel-13, so some medium-rate Machine Type Communication (MTC) services cannot be supported.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种控制信息的传输方法和基站以及用户设备,在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,既能支持指示窄带内的资源分配,又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,提高了资源指示的灵活性。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment, which can support resource allocation in a narrowband and support resource allocation in a larger bandwidth without increasing control information bits. It also supports the indication of a larger transport block size, which increases the flexibility of resource indication.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种控制信息的传输方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, including:
在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information is carried in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the first a position of N bits in the field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband, according to the first resource allocation information The number of allocated physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值;When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the downlink control information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field. Or when the status of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the second resource allocation information is allocated. The number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold, according to The number of at least one physical resource block allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送所述下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。The downlink control information is sent to the user equipment by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。 With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or a DCI format 6-1A.
在本发明实施例中,基站可以在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配,又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小。这样对于中速率的MTC业务也能得到支持,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation, and can also support resource allocation indicating greater bandwidth, and can also support Indicates a larger transport block size. In this way, the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;With reference to the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;With reference to the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;With reference to the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1, 所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, The narrowband number field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;With reference to the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;With reference to the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能或第二种可能或第三种可能或第四种可能或第五种可能或第六种可能或第七种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。In combination with the first aspect or the first possible or second possible aspect of the first aspect or the third possible or the fourth possible or the fifth possible or the sixth possible or the seventh possible implementation, in the first In an eighth possible implementation manner of the aspect, the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种控制信息的传输方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, including:
采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;Receiving downlink control information sent by the base station by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used for scheduling an uplink shared channel or scheduling a downlink shared channel;
从所述下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值; Acquiring the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrow band, according to the first resource The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从所述下行控制信息获取到所述第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从所述下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值。When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the first resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information, where the indication information is N of 5 bits included in the first field. Or the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information when the state of each of the N bits is 1, wherein the second resource The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold And the number of the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
在本发明实施例中,用户设备可以在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配,又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小。这样对于中速率的MTC业务也能得到支持,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating greater bandwidth. Support indicates a larger transport block size. In this way, the medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information format (DCI format 6-0A) or a DCI format 6-1A.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;With reference to the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;With reference to the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每 一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The state of one bit is all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field is indicated in the narrow band Resource allocation, each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the assigned narrowband number, or each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates A narrow band allocated in the G narrow bands starting from the start narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;With reference to the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;With reference to the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;With reference to the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能或第二种可能或第三种可能或第四种可能或第五种可能或第六种可能或第七种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。 Combining the second aspect or the first possible or second possible aspect of the second aspect or the third possible or the fourth possible or the fifth possible or the sixth possible or the seventh possible possible implementation, in the second In an eighth possible implementation manner of the aspect, the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种基站,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, including:
指示信息确定模块,用于在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information determining module is configured to carry the indication information in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the indication information a position in the first field corresponding to a position of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrow band, according to The number of the physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
资源分配信息确定模块,用于当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值;a resource allocation information determining module, configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, carry the first resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the indication information is included in the first field The Nth bit of the 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the a first transport block threshold, where the number of the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
发送模块,用于采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送所述下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。The sending module is configured to send the downlink control information to the user equipment by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述发送模块采用的所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first downlink control information format that is used by the sending module includes: a downlink control information format, DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6- 1A.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;With reference to the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;With reference to the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field ;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1, 所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, The second field indicates resource allocation within the narrowband, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;With reference to the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the second resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a third field. Corresponding first bit state set;
所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;With reference to the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the third resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field. ;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;With reference to the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the third resource allocation information that is determined by the resource allocation information determining module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field. ;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信 息确定模块确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;With reference to the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the resource allocation information The third resource allocation information determined by the information determining module includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能或第二种可能或第三种可能或第四种可能或第五种可能或第六种可能或第七种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。Combining the third or third aspect of the first possible or second possible or the third possible or the fourth possible or the fifth possible or the sixth possible or the seventh possible possible implementation, in the third In an eighth possible implementation manner of the aspect, the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种用户设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
接收模块,用于采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;The receiving module is configured to receive downlink control information sent by the base station by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel;
指示信息获取模块,用于从所述下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information obtaining module is configured to obtain the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the The location in the indication information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband The number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block. Threshold value
资源分配信息获取模块,用于当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从所述下行控制信息获取到所述第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从所述下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值。 a resource allocation information acquiring module, configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, obtain the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information is the first field N bits of the included 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, acquiring the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information from the downlink control information And the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information More than the first transport block threshold, the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块采用的所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first downlink control information format used by the receiving module includes: a downlink control information format (DCI format 6-0A) or a DCI format 6- 1A.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;With reference to the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;With reference to the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the second resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field. ;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;With reference to the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the second resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a third field. Corresponding first bit state set;
所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段; With reference to the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the third resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field. ;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;With reference to the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the third resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field. ;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;With reference to the fourth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the third resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能或第二种可能或第三种可能或第四种可能或第五种可能或第六种可能或第七种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。In combination with the fourth aspect or the first possible or second possible aspect of the fourth aspect or the third possible or the fourth possible or the fifth possible or the sixth possible or the seventh possible possible implementation, in the fourth In an eighth possible implementation manner of the aspect, the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明控制信息的传输方法应用在通信系统中的系统架构图;1 is a system architecture diagram of a method for transmitting control information according to the present invention applied to a communication system;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种控制信息的传输方法的流程方框示意图;2 is a schematic block diagram of a method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的另一种控制信息的传输方法的流程方框示意图; 3 is a schematic block diagram showing another method for transmitting control information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的采用DCI format 6-1A进行资源分配的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of resource allocation by using DCI format 6-1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的采用DCI format 6-0A指示传输块大小的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of using a DCI format 6-0A to indicate a transport block size according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的采用DCI format 6-0A进行资源分配的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of resource allocation by using DCI format 6-0A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的采用起始窄带和连续G个窄带进行资源分配的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of resource allocation by using a starting narrowband and a continuous G narrowband according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的采用DCI format 6-1A进行资源分配的另一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of resource allocation by using DCI format 6-1A according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的采用DCI format 6-0A指示传输块大小的另一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of using a DCI format 6-0A to indicate a transport block size according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种基站的组成结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的组成结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本发明实施例提供的另一种基站的组成结构示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13为本发明实施例提供的另一种用户设备的组成结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例提供了一种控制信息的传输方法和基站以及用户设备,在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,提高了资源指示的灵活性。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting control information, a base station, and a user equipment, which can support both narrowband resource allocation and resource allocation indicating greater bandwidth without adding control information bits. Support indicates a larger transport block size, which increases the flexibility of resource indication.
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域的技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the object, the features and the advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,这仅仅是描述本发明的实施例中对相同属性的对象在描述时所采用的区分方式。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他 们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,以便包含一系列单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于那些单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它单元。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable as appropriate, and are merely illustrative of the manner in which the objects of the same. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and he Any variations that are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions so that a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of units is not necessarily limited to those elements, but may include those that are not clearly listed or Other units inherent to the product or equipment.
首先对本发明控制信息的传输方法应用的系统架构进行简介,本发明主要应用于LTE系统或高级的长期演进(LTE-A,LTE Advanced)系统。本发明也可以应用于其它的通信系统,例如,宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、时分同步码分多址(Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,TD-SCDMA)等系统,只要该通信系统中存在实体可以发送信息,该通信系统中存在其它实体可以接收信息即可。First, the system architecture of the method for transmitting control information of the present invention is introduced. The present invention is mainly applied to an LTE system or an advanced long-term evolution (LTE-A, LTE Advanced) system. The present invention can also be applied to other communication systems, for example, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA), and the like. As long as there is an entity in the communication system that can send information, other entities in the communication system can receive the information.
本发明实施例中传输可以是发送或接收。若一侧设备的传输是发送,则该侧设备对应的另一侧通信设备的处理是接收;若一侧设备的传输是接收,则该侧设备对应的另一侧通信设备的处理是发送;反之亦然。本发明实施例中的覆盖增强可以是重复传输、扩频传输、重传、捆绑时间间隔传输、窄带(如子载波调度)传输、超窄带(如带宽是几十赫兹到十几千赫兹)传输、提高功率谱密度传输、放松需求传输、不断尝试传输中的一种或多种。低成本终端或低复杂度终端是指终端设备的工作带宽小于非低成本终端或非低复杂度终端的工作带宽。工作带宽可以是处理带宽、射频处理带宽、基带处理带宽中的一种或多种。例如,工作带宽为1.4MHz(或200KHz,或180KHz)。工作带宽是具有特定频率宽度的频率资源。工作带宽可以由一个或多个子载波(如一个子载波的大小是15Khz,或2.5KHz,或3.75KHz)构成,也可以由一个或多个资源块构成。In the embodiment of the invention, the transmission may be transmission or reception. If the transmission of the one side device is the transmission, the processing of the other side communication device corresponding to the side device is the receiving; if the transmission of the one side device is the receiving, the processing of the other side communication device corresponding to the side device is the sending; vice versa. The coverage enhancement in the embodiment of the present invention may be repeated transmission, spread spectrum transmission, retransmission, bundle time interval transmission, narrowband (such as subcarrier scheduling) transmission, and ultra narrowband (such as bandwidth of several tens of hertz to ten thousand kilohertz). One or more of improving power spectral density transmission, relaxing demand transmission, and continually attempting transmission. A low-cost terminal or a low-complexity terminal means that the working bandwidth of the terminal device is smaller than the working bandwidth of the non-low-cost terminal or the non-low-complexity terminal. The working bandwidth may be one or more of processing bandwidth, radio frequency processing bandwidth, and baseband processing bandwidth. For example, the operating bandwidth is 1.4 MHz (or 200 KHz, or 180 KHz). The working bandwidth is a frequency resource with a specific frequency width. The working bandwidth may be composed of one or more subcarriers (eg, a subcarrier size of 15 Khz, or 2.5 KHz, or 3.75 KHz), or may be composed of one or more resource blocks.
请参阅如图1所示,为本发明控制信息的传输方法应用在通信系统中的系统架构图,如图1所示,基站(英文名称Base station)和用户设备(User Equipment、UE)1~UE6组成一个通信系统,在该通信系统中,基站发送系统信息、RAR消息和寻呼消息中的一种或多种给UE1~UE6中的一个或多个UE,基站为本发明控制信息的传输方法中的发送端设备,UE1~UE6为本发明控制信息的传输方法中的接收端设备。此外,UE4~UE6也组成一个通信系统,在该通信系统中,UE5可以作为基站的功能实现,UE5可以发送系统信息、控制信息和寻呼消息中的一种或多种给UE4和UE6中的一个或多个UE。Referring to FIG. 1 , a system architecture diagram of a method for transmitting control information according to the present invention is applied to a communication system, as shown in FIG. 1 , a base station (English name Base station) and a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) 1 to The UE 6 constitutes a communication system, in which the base station transmits one or more of system information, RAR message and paging message to one or more UEs of UE1 to UE6, and the base station transmits the control information of the present invention. The transmitting end device in the method, UE1 to UE6, is a receiving end device in the method for transmitting control information of the present invention. In addition, UE4 to UE6 also form a communication system, in which UE5 can be implemented as a function of a base station, and UE5 can send one or more of system information, control information, and paging message to UE4 and UE6. One or more UEs.
以下分别进行详细说明。 The details are described below separately.
本发明控制信息的传输方法的一个实施例,可应用于基站向UE发送控制信息的场景中,在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。请参阅图2所示,该控制信息的传输方法,可以包括如下步骤:An embodiment of the method for transmitting control information of the present invention is applicable to a scenario in which a base station sends control information to a UE, and adopts the same downlink control information format without adding control information bits, and can support indication of narrowband resources. The allocation can also support resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size, avoiding newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication. Referring to FIG. 2, the method for transmitting the control information may include the following steps:
201、在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,该指示信息包含N个比特,N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置。201. The downlink control information carries indication information, where the indication information includes N bits, and a position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field.
其中,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,第一字段包含5个比特,且第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值。Wherein, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field indicating resource allocation in the narrowband in the first resource allocation information, according to the first resource allocation The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold.
在本发明实施例中,基站为UE服务,该UE具体可以包括机器类型通信(Machine Type Communication,MTC)用户设备,即低复杂度用户设备,或低功耗用户设备,或覆盖增强用户设备等。通常低复杂度用户设备或低功耗MTC用户设备支持的工作带宽小于正常用户设备的工作带宽。本发明实施例中根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值,满足物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值、确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值这两个条件的资源分配信息具体为本发明实施例中描述的第一资源分配信息,该第一资源分配信息中包括第一字段,该第一字段能够确定按照第一资源分配信息在窄带内如何进行资源分配。因此通过指示信息中N个比特的位置和第一字段中N个比特的位置对应,可以生成前述的指示信息,该指示信息由基站携带在下行控制信息中,指示信息包括的比特数N不能超过5。In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station serves the UE, and the UE may specifically include a Machine Type Communication (MTC) user equipment, that is, a low complexity user equipment, or a low power consumption user equipment, or an enhanced user equipment. . Generally, the low-complexity user equipment or the low-power MTC user equipment supports a working bandwidth smaller than that of a normal user equipment. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block. The threshold, the resource allocation information that meets the two conditions that the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the determined transport block size is not greater than the first transport block threshold is specifically the first resource allocation information described in the embodiment of the present invention. And the first resource allocation information includes a first field, where the first field is capable of determining how to perform resource allocation in the narrowband according to the first resource allocation information. Therefore, the foregoing indication information may be generated by the location of the N bits in the indication information and the location of the N bits in the first field, where the indication information is carried by the base station in the downlink control information, and the number of bits included in the indication information cannot exceed 5.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一物理资源块阈值为6,第一传输块阈值为1000比特。不限定的是,本发明实施例中第一物理资源块阈值、第一传输块阈值的具体取值不做限定,对于下行控制信息的不同应用场景上述两类阈值可以灵活配置。In some embodiments of the invention, the first physical resource block threshold is six and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits. The threshold values of the first physical resource block and the threshold value of the first transport block are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. For the different application scenarios of the downlink control information, the two types of thresholds may be flexibly configured.
举例说明如下,在现有技术中对于Rel-13规范中描述的带宽降低的低复 杂度用户设备或覆盖增强用户设备,在目前的方案进行资源分配时能够分配的物理资源块数目以及确定出的传输块大小都是受限制的,因此现有技术中无法支持更多的物理资源块数目以及更大的传输块大小,本发明实施例中不改变原有的下行控制信息格式,在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,该指示信息的N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,但是指示信息的N个比特既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,N个比特中任一比特状态的取值不受限制,可以根据需要指示的资源配置情况进行配置。具体的,对于指示信息的N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0的情况,符合步骤202的触发条件,可以执行步骤202,对于指示信息的N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1的情况,符合步骤203的触发条件,可以执行步骤203。By way of example, the following is a low complexity of the bandwidth reduction described in the Rel-13 specification in the prior art. The number of physical resource blocks that can be allocated in the current scheme for resource allocation and the determined transport block size are all limited, so that no more physical resources can be supported in the prior art. In the embodiment of the present invention, the original downlink control information format is not changed, and the downlink control information carries the indication information, where the position of the N bits of the indication information in the indication information corresponds to the first The position of N bits in a field, but the N bits of the indication information can support both the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and also support the indication of a larger transport block size, among N bits. The value of a bit state is not limited and can be configured according to the resource configuration indicated. Specifically, in a case where the state of at least one of the N bits of the indication information is 0, in accordance with the trigger condition of step 202, step 202 may be performed, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information is 1. In the case that the trigger condition of step 203 is met, step 203 can be performed.
202、当N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,指示信息是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特。202. When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the downlink resource information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field.
在本发明实施例中,满足物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值、确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值这两个条件的资源分配信息具体为本发明实施例中描述的第一资源分配信息,通过指示信息的N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0,可以表示基站需要向用户设备传输第一资源分配信息,该指示信息可以是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特。例如第一字段包含的5个比特中的高N位可以构成指示信息,或者第一字段包含的5个比特中的低N位可以构成指示信息,此处不做限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the resource allocation information that satisfies the two conditions that the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the determined transport block size is not greater than the first transport block threshold is specifically described in the embodiment of the present invention. The first resource allocation information, by indicating that the state of the at least one of the N bits of the information is 0, the base station needs to transmit the first resource allocation information to the user equipment, where the indication information may be the 5 bits included in the first field. N bits. For example, the high N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute the indication information, or the lower N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute indication information, which is not limited herein.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和第一字段;其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and a first field; wherein the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
举例说明如下,以Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A资源分配为例,DCI format 6-1A中包括
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000003
个比特用于指示在系统带宽中资源分配的窄带的索引值。第一字段包括5个比特,该第一字段用于指示在所指示的窄带内的分配的物理资源块,其中
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000004
表示下行系统带宽包含的所有物理资源块个数。
For example, the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example. The DCI format 6-1A is included.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000003
The bits are used to indicate the narrowband index value of the resource allocation in the system bandwidth. The first field includes 5 bits, the first field is used to indicate an allocated physical resource block within the indicated narrowband, where
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000004
Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
或203、当N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。Or 203. When the status of each of the N bits is 1, the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information.
其中,第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块 大小大于第一传输块阈值。根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值。The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information The size is greater than the first transport block threshold. The number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
在本发明实施例中,通过指示信息的N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,可以表示基站需要向用户设备传输的不是第一资源分配信息,而是不同于第一资源分配信息的其它资源分配信息。为了便于描述,本发明实施例中在指示信息中每一个比特的状态都为1时基站需要向用户设备传输第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,因此可以将第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息携带在下行控制信息中。第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息可以指的是从第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息中选择一种做为资源分配信息。也可以只是第二资源分配信息,或只是第三资源分配信息,即不存在从第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息中选择的过程。In the embodiment of the present invention, the status of each bit in the N bits of the indication information is 1, indicating that the base station needs to transmit to the user equipment that is not the first resource allocation information, but different from the first resource allocation information. Other resource allocation information. For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the status of each bit in the indication information is 1, the base station needs to transmit the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information to the user equipment, so the second resource allocation information or the The three resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information. The second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information may refer to selecting one of the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information as the resource allocation information. It may also be only the second resource allocation information, or only the third resource allocation information, that is, there is no process selected from the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information.
该指示信息中的N个比特指示了不同于步骤202中的取值情况,此时基站需要向用户设备传输第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。通过对第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息的前述说明可知,第一资源分配信息、第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息在分配的物理资源块数目或传输块大小等方面都表示了不同的资源分配信息,从而用户设备可以按照基站具体指示的某个资源分配信息来获取到资源分配。The N bits in the indication information indicate that the value is different from the value in step 202. In this case, the base station needs to transmit the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information to the user equipment. By the foregoing description of the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, the first resource allocation information, the second resource allocation information, and the third resource allocation information are represented in terms of the number of allocated physical resource blocks or the size of the transport block. The resource allocation information is different, so that the user equipment can obtain the resource allocation according to a certain resource allocation information specifically indicated by the base station.
需要说明的是,在本发明的前述实施例中,根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值。也就是说,根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小具有至少两种,因此第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小可以大于第一传输块阈值,但是并不要求第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小必须大于第一传输块阈值。意图在于说明第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的某一个或几个传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值,但是第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的其他传输块大小仍旧可以是小于或等于第一传输块阈值。该第一传输块阈值可以为1000比特。同理,根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值,也就是说,根据第三资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目具有至少两种。因此第三资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目可以大于第一物理资源块阈值,但是并不要求第三资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目必须大于第一物理资 源块阈值,意图在于说明第三资源分配信息分配的某一个或某几个物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值,但是第三资源分配信息分配的其它物理资源块数目仍旧是可以小于或等于第一物理资源块阈值。该第一物理资源块阈值可以为6。It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. That is, the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information has at least two types, and thus the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information may be greater than the first transport block threshold. However, the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks for which the second resource allocation information is not required to be determined must be greater than the first transport block threshold. It is intended that the one or several transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated for the second resource allocation information are larger than the first transport block threshold, but the other transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information are still It may be less than or equal to the first transport block threshold. The first transport block threshold may be 1000 bits. Similarly, the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold, that is, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the third resource allocation information has at least two. Therefore, the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may be greater than the threshold of the first physical resource block, but the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information is not required to be greater than the first physical resource. The source block threshold is intended to indicate that the number of one or several physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold, but the number of other physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may still be less than or Equal to the first physical resource block threshold. The first physical resource block threshold may be 6.
另外,本发明实施例中,基于前述对第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息的说明可知,两类资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目与第一物理资源块阈值之间的大小关系是不相同的。在指示信息中的N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,基站具体配置在下行控制信息中的资源分配信息采用哪种实现方式,可以结合具体的应用场景来确定,此处不做限定。本发明实施例中,基站可以在下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或者第三资源分配信息,这两类资源分配信息与第一资源分配信息采用了不相同的资源分配情况,基站可以在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, based on the foregoing description of the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, the size relationship between the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the two types of resource allocation information and the threshold of the first physical resource block is not the same. When the state of each of the N bits in the indication information is 1, the implementation manner of the resource allocation information that the base station specifically configures in the downlink control information may be determined in combination with a specific application scenario, and is not performed here. limited. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may carry the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the resource allocation information and the first resource allocation information adopt different resource allocation situations, and the base station may When the control information bit is not added, the same downlink control information format is adopted, which can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size and avoid new addition. The bit overhead increases the flexibility of resource indication.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和第二字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,第二字段指示在窄带内的资源分配,第二字段包括M个比特。M是预先规定的正整数。例如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the second field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband. The second field includes M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
举例说明如下,以Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A资源分配为例,DCI format 6-1A中包括
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000005
个比特用于指示在系统带宽中资源分配的窄带的索引值,第二资源分配信息中的指示信息N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,第二字段指示在窄带内的资源分配,第二字段包括(5-N)或(4-N)个比特,即指示信息和第二字段共占用5个或4个比特,该第二字段用于指示在所指示的窄带内的分配的物理资源块,其中
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000006
表示下行系统带宽包含的所有物理资源块个数。
For example, the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example. The DCI format 6-1A is included.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000005
The bits are used to indicate a narrowband index value of resource allocation in the system bandwidth, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information in the second resource allocation information is 1, and the second field indicates resource allocation in a narrow band. The second field includes (5-N) or (4-N) bits, that is, the indication information and the second field occupy 5 or 4 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the allocation within the indicated narrow band. Physical resource block, where
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000006
Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合; The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1。第三字段包括M个比特,第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在窄带内的资源分配,第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。M是预先规定的正整数。例如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1. The third field includes M bits, each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation within the narrow band, and each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates The assigned narrowband number, or each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field, indicates a narrow band allocated in the G narrowband starting from the starting narrowband indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive Integer. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息中都包括有第三字段,但是通过第三字段的第一比特状态集合和第二比特状态集合可以指示了不同的资源分配信息。若基站在第三字段中使用第一比特状态集合,第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在窄带内的资源分配。若基站在第三字段中使用第二比特状态集合,第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,后续实施例中对分配的窄带个数进行详细举例说明。或者,第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数,后续实施例中对起始窄带以及连续的G个窄带进行详细举例说明。Specifically, the second resource is included in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, but different resource allocation information may be indicated by the first bit state set and the second bit state set of the third field. If the base station uses the first set of bit states in the third field, each bit state in the first set of bit states of the third field indicates resource allocation within the narrow band. If the base station uses the second bit state set in the third field, each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the number of narrowband allocations, and the number of the narrowband allocated is detailed in the subsequent embodiment. for example. Or, each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands starting from a starting narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer, and subsequent embodiments The initial narrow band and the continuous G narrow bands are exemplified in detail.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和窄带数目字段;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband number field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,窄带数目字段包含M个比特。M是预先规定的正整数。例如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the narrowband number field indicates the number of narrowbands to be allocated. The narrowband number field contains M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第三资源分配信息中携带有窄带数目字段,用于指示分配的窄带个数,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息占用了N个比特,窄带数目字段只能包含M个比特,后续实施例中对分配的窄带个数进行详细举例说明。Specifically, the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband number field, which is used to indicate the number of narrowband allocations. The indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband number field can only contain M bits. The number of narrowbands allocated is exemplified in detail in the embodiment.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和窄带分配字段;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,窄带分配字段包含M个比特,窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的 正整数。M是预先规定的正整数。例如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband allocation field includes M bits, and the narrowband allocation field Indicates the narrow band allocated in the G narrow bands, G is pre-specified A positive integer. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第三资源分配信息中携带有窄带分配字段,用于指示在G个窄带中分配的窄带,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息占用了N个比特,窄带分配字段只能包含M个比特,后续实施例中对起始窄带以及连续的G个窄带进行详细举例说明。Specifically, the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband allocation field, which is used to indicate a narrowband allocated in the G narrowbands. The indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband allocation field can only include M Bits, the starting narrow band and the continuous G narrow bands are exemplified in detail in the following embodiments.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配。第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,K、M均为自然数。例如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and the (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicate the narrowband of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type. The (K+M) bits in the allocation, or the third resource allocation information, indicate the narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type. The indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and K and M are natural numbers. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第三资源分配信息中除了携带有指示信息,第三资源分配信息中还携带有第一窄带资源分配字段和第二窄带资源分配字段,这两个窄带资源分配字段合并起来可以用于指示采用不同类型的资源分类方式对不同信道的窄带分配。优选的,(K+M)个比特按照Type 2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配。Specifically, the third resource allocation information carries the first narrowband resource allocation field and the second narrowband resource allocation field, and the two narrowband resource allocation fields are combined to be used. Indicates the narrowband allocation of different channels using different types of resource classification. Preferably, (K+M) bits indicate a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type, and (K+M) bits indicate a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type.
204、采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送下行控制信息,下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。204. Send downlink control information to the user equipment by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
在本发明实施例中,下行控制信息中携带有上述指示信息以及上述某种资源分配信息,具体取决于指示信息中的N个比特的状态取值,基站可以采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送下行控制信息。用户设备可以按照预先配置或预先规定的第一下行控制信息格式来接收该下行控制信息。用户设备通过对接收到的下行控制信息的解析可以获取到指示信息和上述至少一种资源分配信息。下行控制信息在不需要增加开销的情况下,下行控制信息可以支持获取指示窄带内的资源分配,也支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还可以支持指示更大的传输块大小。这样避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the downlink control information carries the foregoing indication information and the foregoing certain resource allocation information, and the base station may adopt a first downlink control information format according to the state of the N bits in the indication information. The user equipment sends downlink control information. The user equipment may receive the downlink control information according to a pre-configured or pre-defined first downlink control information format. The user equipment can obtain the indication information and the at least one resource allocation information by parsing the received downlink control information. The downlink control information may support the acquisition of the resource allocation in the narrowband, the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and the indication of the larger transport block size. This avoids the newly added bit overhead and improves the flexibility of resource indication.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格 式(DCI format)6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。其中,本发明实施例中基站在发送下行控制信息时可以采用的第一下行控制信息格式具体为DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。从而本发明实施例可以对不同的资源分配信息采用相同的下行控制信息格式,无需对已有的下行控制信息格式增加比特,就可以在现有的下行控制信息中对不同资源分配信息指示和承载不同的资源分配信息,提高资源指示的灵活性。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information grid (DCI format) 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A. The first downlink control information format that the base station can use when transmitting the downlink control information in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention can use the same downlink control information format for different resource allocation information, and can allocate information indication and bearer to different resources in the existing downlink control information without adding bits to the existing downlink control information format. Different resources allocate information to improve the flexibility of resource indication.
通过前述实施例对本发明的举例说明可知,在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数。N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,第一字段包含5个比特,且第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段。根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值。当N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,指示信息是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特。或,当N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。其中,第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值。根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值;采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送下行控制信息,下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。基站可以在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,对于中速率的MTC业务也能得到支持,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。The foregoing description of the present invention shows that the downlink control information carries the indication information, wherein the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5. The position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the position of the N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in the narrow band . The number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold. When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the downlink control information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N of the 5 bits included in the first field. Or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information. The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. The at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold; the first downlink control information format is used to send downlink control information to the user equipment, and the downlink control information is used to schedule the uplink shared channel or scheduling Downlink shared channel. The base station can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support both the indication of the narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication of a larger transport block size. The medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
前述实施例中从基站侧描述了本发明实施例提供的控制信息的传输方法,接下来从UE侧描述本发明实施例提供的控制信息的传输方法。本发明控制信息的传输方法的一个实施例,可应用于UE如何接收下行控制信息的场景中。请参阅图3示,该控制信息的传输方法,可以包括如下步骤:In the foregoing embodiment, the method for transmitting control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described from the base station side, and then the method for transmitting control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described from the UE side. An embodiment of the method for transmitting control information of the present invention is applicable to a scenario in which a UE receives downlink control information. Referring to FIG. 3, the method for transmitting the control information may include the following steps:
301、采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。 301. The first downlink control information format is used to receive downlink control information sent by the base station, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
在本发明实施例中,基站为UE服务,该UE具体可以包括MTC用户设备,即低复杂度用户设备,或低功耗用户设备,或覆盖增强用户设备等。通常低复杂度用户设备或低功耗用户设备支持的工作带宽小于正常用户设备的工作带宽。用户设备按照预先配置或预先规定的第一下行控制信息格式来接收基站发送的下行控制信息。本发明实施例中用户设备首先按照第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station serves the UE, and the UE may specifically include an MTC user equipment, that is, a low complexity user equipment, or a low power consumption user equipment, or an overlay enhanced user equipment. Generally, low-complexity user equipment or low-power user equipment supports a working bandwidth smaller than that of a normal user equipment. The user equipment receives downlink control information sent by the base station according to a pre-configured or pre-defined first downlink control information format. In the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment first receives the downlink control information sent by the base station according to the first downlink control information format.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式(DCI format)6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。其中,本发明实施例中基站在发送下行控制信息时可以采用的第一下行控制信息格式具体为DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。从而本发明实施例可以采用相同的下行控制信息格式,下行控制信息可以支持获取指示窄带内的资源分配,也支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还可以支持指示更大的传输块大小。这样无需对已有的下行控制信息格式增加比特,提高了资源指示的灵活性。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first downlink control information format includes: a downlink control information format (DCI format) 6-0A or a DCI format 6-1A. The first downlink control information format that the base station can use when transmitting the downlink control information in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention may adopt the same downlink control information format, and the downlink control information may support obtaining resource allocations in the narrowband, and also support resource allocation indicating a larger bandwidth, and may also support indicating a larger transport block size. This eliminates the need to add bits to the existing downlink control information format, which improves the flexibility of resource indication.
302、从下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,指示信息包含N个比特,N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置。302. Acquire, from the downlink control information, the indication information, where the indication information includes N bits, where the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field.
其中,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,第一字段包含5个比特,且第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段。根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值。如,第一资源分配信息是现有的(DCI format)6-0A或DCI format6-1A中的资源块分配信息。Where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field indicating resource allocation in the narrow band in the first resource allocation information. The number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold. For example, the first resource allocation information is resource block allocation information in the existing (DCI format) 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
在本发明实施例中,用户设备接收到基站发送的下行控制信息之后,接下来用户设备可以通过对下行控制信息的检测来获取到指示信息。用户设备通过获取的指示信息,从而可以确定该指示信息包括的N个比特的状态,指示信息的N个比特既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小。N个比特中任一比特状态的取值不受限制,可以根据需要指示的资源配置情况进行配置。具体的,对于指示信息的N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0的情况,符合步骤303的触发条件,可以执行步骤303,对于指示信息的N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1的情况,符合步骤304的触发条件,可以执行步骤304。 In the embodiment of the present invention, after the user equipment receives the downlink control information sent by the base station, the user equipment may obtain the indication information by detecting the downlink control information. The user equipment can determine the state of the N bits included in the indication information by using the obtained indication information, and the N bits of the indication information can support the indication of the narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication. Larger transfer block size. The value of any one of the N bits is not limited, and can be configured according to the resource configuration indicated. Specifically, in a case where the state of at least one of the N bits of the indication information is 0, in accordance with the trigger condition of step 303, step 303 may be performed, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information is 1. In the case that the trigger condition of step 304 is met, step 304 can be performed.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一物理资源块阈值为6,第一传输块阈值为1000比特。不限定的是,本发明实施例中第一物理资源块阈值、第一传输块阈值的具体取值不做限定,对于下行控制信息的不同应用场景上述两类阈值可以灵活配置。In some embodiments of the invention, the first physical resource block threshold is six and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits. The threshold values of the first physical resource block and the threshold value of the first transport block are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. For the different application scenarios of the downlink control information, the two types of thresholds may be flexibly configured.
303、当N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从下行控制信息获取到第一资源分配信息。303. When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, obtain the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information.
其中,指示信息是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特。The indication information is N of the 5 bits included in the first field.
在本发明实施例中,满足物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值、确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值这两个条件的资源分配信息具体为本发明实施例中描述的第一资源分配信息。通过指示信息的N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0,可以表示用户设备从下行控制信息中接收到的是第一资源分配信息,该指示信息可以是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特。例如第一字段包含的5个比特中高N位可以构成指示信息,或者第一字段包含的5个比特中的低N位可以构成指示信息,此处不做限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the resource allocation information that satisfies the two conditions that the number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the determined transport block size is not greater than the first transport block threshold is specifically described in the embodiment of the present invention. First resource allocation information. The status of at least one of the N bits of the indication information is 0, indicating that the user equipment receives the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information may be the 5 bits included in the first field. N bits. For example, the upper N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute indication information, or the lower N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field may constitute indication information, which is not limited herein.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和第一字段;其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and a first field; wherein the narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
举例说明如下,以Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A资源分配为例,DCI format 6-1A中包括
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000007
个比特用于指示在系统带宽中资源分配的窄带的索引值,第一字段包括5个比特,该第一字段用于指示在所指示的窄带内的分配的物理资源块,其中
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000008
表示下行系统带宽包含的所有物理资源块个数。
For example, the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example. The DCI format 6-1A is included.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000007
The bits are used to indicate a narrowband index value of resource allocation in the system bandwidth, the first field comprising 5 bits, the first field being used to indicate an allocated physical resource block within the indicated narrowband, wherein
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000008
Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
或304、当N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。Or 304, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, obtaining the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information from the downlink control information.
其中,第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值。根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值。The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. The number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
在本发明实施例中,通过指示信息的N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,可以表示基站需要向用户设备传输的不是第一资源分配信息,而是不同于第一资源分配信息的其它资源分配信息。为了便于描述,本发明实施例中在指示信息中每一个比特的状态都为1时表示用户设备从下行控制信息中获取到的是 第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。该指示信息中的N个比特指示了不同于步骤303中的取值情况,基站需要向用户设备传输第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。通过对第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息的前述说明可知,第一资源分配信息、第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息在分配的物理资源块数目或传输块大小等方面都表示了不同的资源分配信息,从而用户设备可以按照基站具体指示的某个资源分配信息来获取到资源分配。In the embodiment of the present invention, the status of each bit in the N bits of the indication information is 1, indicating that the base station needs to transmit to the user equipment that is not the first resource allocation information, but different from the first resource allocation information. Other resource allocation information. For convenience of description, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the status of each bit in the indication information is 1, it indicates that the user equipment obtains from the downlink control information. Second resource allocation information or third resource allocation information. The N bits in the indication information indicate that the value is different from the value in step 303, and the base station needs to transmit the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information to the user equipment. By the foregoing description of the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, the first resource allocation information, the second resource allocation information, and the third resource allocation information are represented in terms of the number of allocated physical resource blocks or the size of the transport block. The resource allocation information is different, so that the user equipment can obtain the resource allocation according to a certain resource allocation information specifically indicated by the base station.
需要说明的是,在本发明的前述实施例中,根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值。也就是说,根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小具有至少两种。因此第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小可以大于第一传输块阈值,但是并不要求第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小必须大于第一传输块阈值。意图在于说明第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的某一个或几个传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值,但是第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的其他传输块大小仍旧可以是小于或等于第一传输块阈值。该第一传输块阈值可以为1000比特。同理,根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值。也就是说,根据第三资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目具有至少两种,因此第三资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目可以大于第一物理资源块阈值,但是并不要求第三资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目必须大于第一物理资源块阈值。意图在于说明第三资源分配信息分配的某一个或某几个物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值,但是第三资源分配信息分配的其它物理资源块数目仍旧是可以小于或等于第一物理资源块阈值。该第一物理资源块阈值可以为6。It should be noted that, in the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. That is, the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information has at least two. Therefore, the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information may be greater than the first transport block threshold, but the transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is not required to be greater than the first transmission. Block threshold. It is intended that the one or several transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated for the second resource allocation information are larger than the first transport block threshold, but the other transport block sizes determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information are still It may be less than or equal to the first transport block threshold. The first transport block threshold may be 1000 bits. Similarly, the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold. That is, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the third resource allocation information has at least two types, and thus the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may be greater than the first physical resource block threshold, but the third resource allocation is not required. The number of physical resource blocks allocated for information must be greater than the first physical resource block threshold. The intention is to indicate that the number of one or several physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold, but the number of other physical resource blocks allocated by the third resource allocation information may still be less than or equal to the first physical Resource block threshold. The first physical resource block threshold may be 6.
另外,本发明实施例中,基于前述对第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息的说明可知,两类资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目与第一物理资源块阈值之间的大小关系是不相同的。在指示信息中的N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,基站具体配置在下行控制信息中的资源分配信息采用哪种实现方式,可以结合具体的应用场景来确定,此处不做限定。本发明实施例中,基站可以在下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或者第三资源分配信息,这两类资源分配信息与第一资源分配信息采用了不相同的资源分配情况。基站可以在 不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, based on the foregoing description of the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, the size relationship between the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the two types of resource allocation information and the threshold of the first physical resource block is not the same. When the state of each of the N bits in the indication information is 1, the implementation manner of the resource allocation information that the base station specifically configures in the downlink control information may be determined in combination with a specific application scenario, and is not performed here. limited. In the embodiment of the present invention, the base station may carry the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the resource allocation information and the first resource allocation information adopt different resource allocation situations. The base station can When the control information bit is not added, the same downlink control information format is adopted, which can support the indication of narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size and avoid new addition. The bit overhead increases the flexibility of resource indication.
在本发明的一些实施例中,第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和第二字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,第二字段指示在窄带内的资源分配,第二字段包括M个比特。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the second field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband. The second field includes M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
举例说明如下,以Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A资源分配为例,DCI format 6-1A中包括
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000009
个比特用于指示在系统带宽中资源分配的窄带的索引值,第二资源分配信息中的指示信息N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,第二字段指示在窄带内的资源分配,第二字段包括(5-N)或M=(4-N)个比特,即指示信息和第二字段共占用5个或4个比特,该第二字段用于指示在所指示的窄带内的分配的物理资源块,其中
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000010
表示下行系统带宽包含的所有物理资源块个数。
For example, the Rel-13 DCI format 6-1A resource allocation is used as an example. The DCI format 6-1A is included.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000009
The bits are used to indicate a narrowband index value of resource allocation in the system bandwidth, and the state of each bit of the N bits of the indication information in the second resource allocation information is 1, and the second field indicates resource allocation in a narrow band. The second field includes (5-N) or M=(4-N) bits, that is, the indication information and the second field occupy 5 or 4 bits, and the second field is used to indicate within the indicated narrow band. Allocated physical resource blocks, where
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000010
Indicates the number of all physical resource blocks included in the downlink system bandwidth.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,第三字段包括M个比特,第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在窄带内的资源分配,第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the third field includes M. Each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in a narrow band, and each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the number of narrowband bands allocated Or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates a narrow band allocated in the G narrow bands starting from the starting narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第二资源分配信息和第三资源分配信息中都包括有第三字段,但是通过第三字段的第一比特状态集合和第二比特状态集合可以指示了资源分配的不同手段,若基站在第三字段中使用第一比特状态集合,第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在窄带内的资源分配。若基站在第三字 段中使用第二比特状态集合,第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,后续实施例中对分配的窄带个数进行详细举例说明。或者,第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数,后续实施例中对起始窄带以及连续的G个窄带进行详细举例说明。Specifically, the second resource is included in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information, but the first bit state set and the second bit state set in the third field may indicate different means of resource allocation, if the base station A first set of bit states is used in the third field, each bit state in the first set of bit states of the third field indicating resource allocation within the narrow band. If the base station is in the third word The second bit state set is used in the segment, and each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates the number of narrowband allocations. The number of narrowband bands allocated is exemplified in the following embodiments. Or, each bit state in the second bit state set of the third field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands starting from a starting narrow band indicated by the narrowband index field, and G is a predetermined positive integer, and subsequent embodiments The initial narrow band and the continuous G narrow bands are exemplified in detail.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和窄带数目字段;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband number field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,窄带数目字段包含M个比特。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the narrowband number field indicates the number of narrowbands to be allocated. The narrowband number field contains M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第三资源分配信息中携带有窄带数目字段,用于指示分配的窄带个数,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息占用了N个比特,窄带数目字段只能包含M个比特,后续实施例中对分配的窄带个数进行详细举例说明。Specifically, the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband number field, which is used to indicate the number of narrowband allocations. The indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband number field can only contain M bits. The number of narrowbands allocated is exemplified in detail in the embodiment.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、指示信息和窄带分配字段;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
其中,窄带索引字段指示窄带的索引值,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,窄带分配字段包含M个比特,窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband allocation field includes M bits, and the narrowband allocation field A narrow band assigned in G narrow bands is indicated, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
具体的,第三资源分配信息中携带有窄带分配字段,用于指示在G个窄带中分配的窄带,第三资源分配信息中的指示信息占用了N个比特,窄带分配字段只能包含M个比特,后续实施例中对起始窄带以及连续的G个窄带进行详细举例说明。Specifically, the third resource allocation information carries a narrowband allocation field, which is used to indicate a narrowband allocated in the G narrowbands. The indication information in the third resource allocation information occupies N bits, and the narrowband allocation field can only include M Bits, the starting narrow band and the continuous G narrow bands are exemplified in detail in the following embodiments.
在本发明的另一些实施例中,第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;In some other embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,第三资源分配 信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,K、M均为自然数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and the (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicate the narrowband of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type. The (K+M) bits in the allocation, or the third resource allocation information, indicate the narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and the third resource allocation The indication information in the information includes N bits, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and K and M are natural numbers. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
具体的,第三资源分配信息中除了携带有指示信息,第三资源分配信息中还携带有第一窄带资源分配字段和第二窄带资源分配字段,这两个窄带资源分配字段合并起来可以用于指示采用不同类型的资源分类方式对不同信道的窄带分配,优选的,(K+M)个比特按照Type 2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配。Specifically, the third resource allocation information carries the first narrowband resource allocation field and the second narrowband resource allocation field, and the two narrowband resource allocation fields are combined to be used. Indicates that different types of resource classification methods are used for narrowband allocation of different channels. Preferably, (K+M) bits indicate narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel according to the Type 2 resource allocation type, and (K+M) bits according to Type 0 resources. The allocation type indicates a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel.
通过前述实施例对本发明的举例说明可知,采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;从下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数。N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,第一字段包含5个比特,且第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段。根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值。当N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从下行控制信息获取到第一资源分配信息,指示信息是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特。或,当N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息。其中,第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值。根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值。下行控制信息可以在不增加比特的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小。对于中速率的MTC业务也能得到支持,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。According to the foregoing description of the present invention, the downlink control information sent by the base station is received by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or a downlink shared channel, and the indication information is obtained from the downlink control information. Wherein the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5. The position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the position of the N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in the narrow band . The number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold. When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the first resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information, and the indication information is N bits out of the 5 bits included in the first field. Or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information. The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold. The number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold. The downlink control information can adopt the same downlink control information format without adding bits, and can support both narrowband resource allocation and resource allocation indicating larger bandwidth, and can also support indicating a larger transport block size. The medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
为便于更好的理解和实施本发明实施例的上述方案,下面举例相应的应用场景来进行具体说明。本发明实施例提供的控制信息的传输方法用于如何进行更大带宽(例如大于6个物理资源块)的资源分配。本发明实施例可以复用机器通信增强(Enhanced Machine-Type Communications,eMTC)的DCI format(如 6-0A/1A)进行窄带资源分配和更大带宽资源分配的区分,和/或复用eMTC的DCI format(如6-0A/1A)指示更大的TBS。本发明实施例支持更大带宽资源分配和/或更大的传输块大小(Transport Block Size,TBS)时,带宽降低的低复杂度用户设备或覆盖增强用户设备的下行控制信息格式中指示窄带内的资源分配的5个比特中的高(或低)N位全部置为1,N是正整数,N大于等于2,如N等于2或3。以窄带(连续的G个物理资源块,如G等于5)为单位进行更大的资源分配。先指示起始的窄带,再指示信息传输所用的窄带的具体数目。当资源分配小于等于一个窄带时,采用Rel-13 DCI format 6-0A,DCI format 6-1A,DCI format 6-0B,或DCI format 6-1B进行资源分配,当分配的资源可能会大于一个窄带时,采用本发明的技术方案来指示资源分配。当下行控制信息指示了更大的TBS后,根据4比特或5比特或3比特的MCS字段确定TBS。To facilitate a better understanding and implementation of the foregoing solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following application scenarios are specifically illustrated. The method for transmitting control information provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used for how to allocate resources of a larger bandwidth (for example, more than 6 physical resource blocks). The embodiment of the present invention can reuse the DCI format of the Enhanced Machine-Type Communications (eMTC) (eg, 6-0A/1A) Differentiate between narrowband resource allocation and larger bandwidth resource allocation, and/or DCI format (eg, 6-0A/1A) that multiplexes eMTC indicates a larger TBS. When the embodiment of the present invention supports a larger bandwidth resource allocation and/or a larger transport block size (TBS), the low-complexity user equipment of the bandwidth reduction or the downlink control information format of the coverage enhanced user equipment is indicated in the narrowband The high (or low) N bits of the 5 bits of the resource allocation are all set to 1, N is a positive integer, and N is greater than or equal to 2, such as N is equal to 2 or 3. A larger resource allocation is performed in units of narrow bands (continuous G physical resource blocks, such as G equal to 5). The initial narrow band is indicated first, and then the specific number of narrow bands used for information transmission is indicated. When the resource allocation is less than or equal to a narrow band, the resource allocation is performed by using Rel-13 DCI format 6-0A, DCI format 6-1A, DCI format 6-0B, or DCI format 6-1B, when the allocated resource may be larger than a narrow band. At the time, the technical solution of the present invention is used to indicate resource allocation. When the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS, the TBS is determined according to the 4-bit or 5-bit or 3-bit MCS field.
在现有的DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A中,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000012
指示了窄带的索引,通常一个窄带由6个连续的物理资源块构成。进一步地,5比特的第一字段指示了在所指示的窄带内的资源分配。
In the existing DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000011
or
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000012
Indicates the index of the narrowband, usually a narrow band consisting of 6 consecutive physical resource blocks. Further, the first field of 5 bits indicates the resource allocation within the indicated narrow band.
如图4所示,为本发明实施例提供的采用DCI format 6-1A进行资源分配的一种应用场景示意图。若DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A用于对窄带内物理资源块的分配时,对于上行资源分配,起点结合长度的资源分配方法为Type 2资源分配信息,对于下行资源分配,起点结合长度的资源分配方法为类型0Type 0资源分配信息。在现有技术中,DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A对窄带内物理资源块的分配最多有21种情况,即指示窄带内物理资源块的分配的5个比特的状态b4b3b2b1b0最多为00000~10101这21种情况。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario for resource allocation by using DCI format 6-1A according to an embodiment of the present invention. If DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A is used for allocation of physical resource blocks in a narrowband, for the uplink resource allocation, the resource allocation method of the starting point combined length is Type 2 resource allocation information, and for the downlink resource allocation, the starting point is combined. The resource allocation method of the length is type 0Type 0 resource allocation information. In the prior art, DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A allocates up to 21 cases of narrow-band physical resource blocks, that is, a state of 5 bits indicating the allocation of physical resource blocks in a narrowband b 4 b 3 b 2 b 1 b 0 is up to 21 cases of 00000 to 10101.
对于Rel-13规范中的带宽降低的低复杂度用户设备或覆盖增强用户设备的资源分配时,不可能存在“11b2b1b0”或“111b1b0”的窄带内物理资源块的分配状态。因此,DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A中,对应于窄带内物理资源块分配的5比特字段中的高(或低)N位比特的比特状态为全1时,可以指示该下行控制信息是用于更大带宽的资源分配或指示更大的传输块大小,这里N是正整数,N大于等于2,且N小于5。For resource allocation of low-complexity user equipment or coverage enhanced user equipment with reduced bandwidth in the Rel-13 specification, it is impossible to have a narrow-band physical resource block of "11b 2 b 1 b 0 " or "111b 1 b 0 " Assign status. Therefore, in DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A, when the bit state of the high (or low) N-bit bit in the 5-bit field corresponding to the physical resource block allocation in the narrowband is all one, the downlink control may be indicated. Information is resource allocation for larger bandwidth or indicates a larger transport block size, where N is a positive integer, N is greater than or equal to 2, and N is less than 5.
需要说明的是,下行控制信息用于更大带宽的资源分配是指下行控制信息的资源分配可以超过6个RB,但并不是说该下行控制信息的资源分配总是超过 6个RB。类似地,下行控制信息用于指示更大的传输块大小是指下行控制信息指示的TBS可以超过1000比特,但并不是说该下行控制信息指示的TBS总是超过1000比特。It should be noted that the downlink control information used for resource allocation of a larger bandwidth means that the resource allocation of the downlink control information may exceed 6 RBs, but it does not mean that the resource allocation of the downlink control information always exceeds 6 RBs. Similarly, the downlink control information is used to indicate that the larger transport block size means that the TBS indicated by the downlink control information may exceed 1000 bits, but it does not mean that the TBS indicated by the downlink control information always exceeds 1000 bits.
如图4所示,DCI format 6-1A可以指示窄带内的资源分配,也可以指示更大带宽的资源分配。UE确定b4b3的比特状态,如果b4b3的比特状态不是全1,则UE按照第一资源分配信息确定分配的资源,其中第一资源分配信息分配的资源一定不超过6个RB,即第一资源分配信息是在一个窄带内进行资源分配的。对于PUSCH资源分配,第一资源分配信息是Type 2资源分配,对于PDSCH资源分配,第一资源分配信息是Type 0资源分配。As shown in FIG. 4, DCI format 6-1A may indicate resource allocation within a narrow band, and may also indicate resource allocation for a larger bandwidth. The UE determines the status bit b 4 b 3, if the status bit b 4 b 3 is not all 1, the UE determines a resource allocation according to the first resource allocation information, wherein the first resource allocation information resources must not exceed 6 RB That is, the first resource allocation information is resource allocation within a narrow band. For PUSCH resource allocation, the first resource allocation information is a Type 2 resource allocation, and for PDSCH resource allocation, the first resource allocation information is a Type 0 resource allocation.
如果b4b3的比特状态是全1,则UE按照第三资源分配信息确定分配的资源,其中第三资源分配信息分配的资源可以超过6个RB。即第三资源分配信息可以支持更大带宽的资源分配。If the bit status of b 4 b 3 is all 1, the UE determines the allocated resource according to the third resource allocation information, wherein the resource allocated by the third resource allocation information may exceed 6 RBs. That is, the third resource allocation information can support resource allocation of a larger bandwidth.
如图5所示,采用DCI format 6-0A可以指示不超过1000比特的传输块大小,也可以指示超过1000比特的传输块大小。在图5中,UE确定b4b3的比特状态,如果b4b3的比特状态不是全1,则UE根据下行控制信息中的调制编码方法字段和第一TBS确定方式确定TBS。UE按照第一TBS确定方式确定的TBS一定不超过1000比特。如果b4b3的比特状态是全1,则UE根据下行控制信息中的调制编码方法字段和第二TBS确定方式确定TBS。UE按照第二TBS确定方式确定的TBS可以超过1000比特。TBS确定方式是指根据资源分配、调制编码方式、TBS表来确定TBS。As shown in FIG. 5, the DCI format 6-0A can be used to indicate a transport block size of no more than 1000 bits, and can also indicate a transport block size of more than 1000 bits. In FIG. 5, the UE determines the status bit b 4 b 3, if the status bit b 4 b 3 is not all 1, the UE determines the modulation coding method according to the TBS field of the downlink control information and the TBS determining a first embodiment. The TBS determined by the UE according to the first TBS determination manner must not exceed 1000 bits. If the bit status of b 4 b 3 is all 1, the UE determines the TBS according to the modulation coding method field and the second TBS determination manner in the downlink control information. The TBS determined by the UE according to the second TBS determination manner may exceed 1000 bits. The TBS determination mode refers to determining the TBS according to resource allocation, modulation coding mode, and TBS table.
如图6所示,采用DCI format 6-0A,指示了:窄带内的资源分配和不超过1000比特的传输块大小、窄带内的资源分配和超过1000比特的传输块大小、更大带宽的资源分配。在图6中,如果b4b3的比特状态不是全1,则UE根据下行控制信息中的调制编码方法字段和第一TBS确定方式确定TBS。UE按照第一TBS确定方式确定的TBS一定不超过1000比特。且UE按照第一资源分配信息确定分配的资源,其中第一资源分配信息分配的资源一定不超过6个RB。即第一资源分配信息是在一个窄带内进行资源分配的。As shown in FIG. 6, DCI format 6-0A is used, indicating: resource allocation in a narrow band and a transport block size of not more than 1000 bits, resource allocation in a narrow band, and a transport block size exceeding 1000 bits, and a resource having a larger bandwidth. distribution. In FIG. 6, if the bit state of b 4 b 3 is not all ones, the UE determines the TBS according to the modulation coding method field in the downlink control information and the first TBS determination manner. The TBS determined by the UE according to the first TBS determination manner must not exceed 1000 bits. And the UE determines the allocated resource according to the first resource allocation information, where the resource allocated by the first resource allocation information does not exceed 6 RBs. That is, the first resource allocation information is resource allocation within a narrow band.
在图6中,UE确定b4b3的比特状态,如果b4b3的比特状态是全1,则UE先根据下行控制信息中的b2、b1、b0这三个比特位的状态确定采用第二资源分配信息确定资源分配及第二TBS确定方式确定TBS,还是采用第三资源分配信息确 定资源分配及第三TBS确定方式确定TBS。b2、b1、b0这三个比特位的一些状态指示了UE采用第二资源分配信息确定资源分配及第二TBS确定方式确定TBS。b2、b1、b0这三个比特位的另外一些状态指示了UE采用第三资源分配信息确定资源分配及第三TBS确定方式确定TBS。In FIG. 6, UE determines the status bit b 4 b 3, if the status bit b 4 b 3 are all 1, according to the UE downlink control information b 2, b 1, b 0 of the three bits The state determination determines whether the TBS is determined by the second resource allocation information and the second TBS determination manner, or determines the TBS by using the third resource allocation information to determine the resource allocation and the third TBS determination manner. Some states of the three bits b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 indicate that the UE determines the TBS by using the second resource allocation information to determine the resource allocation and the second TBS determining mode. The other states of the three bits b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 indicate that the UE determines the resource allocation using the third resource allocation information and the third TBS determination mode determines the TBS.
其中,第三TBS确定方式与第二TBS确定方式是不同的TBS确定方式。第一资源分配信息、第三资源分配信息、第二TBS确定方式的定义如前所述。例如,在图6中,当b2、b1、b0的状态是000~011中的任一状态时,确定采用第二资源分配信息确定资源分配,及采用第二TBS确定方式确定TBS。当b2、b1、b0的状态是100~111中的任一状态时,确定采用第三资源分配信息确定资源分配,及采用第三TBS确定方式确定TBS。The third TBS determination manner is different from the second TBS determination manner. The definitions of the first resource allocation information, the third resource allocation information, and the second TBS determination manner are as described above. For example, in FIG. 6, when the state of b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 is any one of 000 to 011, it is determined that the resource allocation is determined using the second resource allocation information, and the TBS is determined using the second TBS determination manner. When the state of b 2 , b 1 , and b 0 is any one of 100 to 111, it is determined that the third resource allocation information is used to determine the resource allocation, and the third TBS determination manner is used to determine the TBS.
接下来对本发明实施例中的第三资源分配信息的实现方式进行举例说明。例如,第三资源分配信息可以包括如下三种方法:The implementation manner of the third resource allocation information in the embodiment of the present invention is exemplified. For example, the third resource allocation information may include the following three methods:
方法1:先指示窄带的索引,再指示以指示的窄带为资源分配的起点,为UE指示分配的窄带数目。Method 1: First indicate the index of the narrowband, and then indicate the narrowband as the starting point of the resource allocation, and indicate the number of narrowbands allocated to the UE.
UE可以在分配的窄带所包含的所有RB上进行PUSCH的发送或者PDSCH的接收。相应地,基站可以在分配的窄带所包含的所有RB上进行PUSCH的接收或者PDSCH的发送。The UE may perform PUSCH transmission or PDSCH reception on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband. Correspondingly, the base station can perform PUSCH reception or PDSCH transmission on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband.
例如:E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000013
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000014
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000014
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
2 bits的状态固定为11;The status of 2 bits is fixed at 11;
3或2 bits指示窄带数目。3 or 2 bits indicate the number of narrow bands.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000015
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000016
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000016
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
2 bits的状态固定为11;The status of 2 bits is fixed at 11;
3或2bits指示窄带数目。 3 or 2 bits indicates the number of narrow bands.
上述的窄带索引可以是起始窄带索引。在本发明的实施例中,一个窄带是由H个连续的物理资源块构成。如H=6,或H=5。用
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000018
个比特指示2k个窄带中的某一个窄带。起始窄带的索引是NBi,这里i=0,1,……,2k-1。对于H=5,对于20MHz的系统带宽,总共有20个窄带,但基站可以只指示前16个窄带(即NB0~NB15)的窄带索引。这样就保证了不管H=5,还是H=6,都可以用
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000020
个比特指示16个窄带中的某个窄带。
The narrowband index described above may be the starting narrowband index. In an embodiment of the invention, a narrow band is composed of H consecutive physical resource blocks. Such as H=6, or H=5. use
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000017
or
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000018
The bits indicate one of the 2 k narrow bands. The index of the starting narrowband is NB i , where i = 0, 1, ..., 2 k -1. For H = 5, for system bandwidth of 20MHz, a total of 20 narrow-band, but the base station may indicate only the first 16 narrow band (i.e., NB 0 ~ NB 15) narrowband index. This ensures that regardless of H=5 or H=6, it can be used.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000019
or
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000020
The bits indicate a narrow band of the 16 narrow bands.
两个比特的状态固定为11是为了指示下行控制信息是用于更大带宽调度的。指示窄带数目的3个比特用于指示给UE的PUSCH传输或PDSCH传输所分配的窄带个数。The state of the two bits is fixed at 11 to indicate that the downlink control information is for larger bandwidth scheduling. The 3 bits indicating the number of narrow bands are used to indicate the number of narrowbands allocated to the PUSCH transmission or PDSCH transmission of the UE.
如下表(1-a)和表(1-b)列举了3 bits指示窄带数目时两种可能的指示关系。例如,表(1-a)中,一个窄带NBi包括6个RB,若起始NBi窄带包含的RB索引为PRBn,PRBn+1,PRBn+2,PRBn+3,PRBn+4,PRBn+5。若指示窄带数目的3个比特指示的数目个数是3/2,则基站为UE分配了以NBi为起始窄带(含起始窄带)总共1.5个窄带,即基站为UE分配的RB为PRBn,PRBn+1,PRBn+2,PRBn+3,PRBn+4,PRBn+5,PRBn+6,PRBn+7,PRBn+8。若基站为UE分配的RB的索引超过系统带宽最大的RB索引,UE实际使用的RB的索引=为UE预分配的RB的索引mod系统带宽对应的所有RB数,这里mod是求模运算。Tables (1-a) and (1-b) below list two possible indication relationships when 3 bits indicate the number of narrow bands. For example, in the table (1-a), one narrowband NB i includes 6 RBs, and if the starting NB i narrowband includes RB indexes of PRB n , PRB n+1 , PRB n+2 , PRB n+3 , PRB n +4 , PRB n+5 . If the number of the 3 bits indicating the number of narrowband indications is 3/2, the base station allocates a total of 1.5 narrowbands with the NB i as the starting narrowband (including the initial narrowband), that is, the RB allocated by the base station to the UE is PRB n, PRB n + 1, PRB n + 2, PRB n + 3, PRB n + 4, PRB n + 5, PRB n + 6, PRB n + 7, PRB n + 8. If the index of the RB allocated by the base station for the UE exceeds the RB index with the largest system bandwidth, the index of the RB actually used by the UE is the number of all RBs corresponding to the index mod system bandwidth of the RB pre-allocated by the UE, where mod is a modulo operation.
表(1-a)Table (1-a)
b2,b1,b0 b 2 , b 1 , b 0 窄带数量Narrow band number
000000 11
001001 3/23/2
010010 22
011011 5/25/2
100100 33
101101 44
110110 55
111111 66
表(1-b)Table (1-b)
b2,b1,b0 b 2 , b 1 , b 0 窄带数量Narrow band number
000000 22
001001 33
010010 44
011011 55
100100 66
101101 88
110110 1212
111111 1616
当然,也可以用3个比特状态固定为111来指示下行控制信息是用于更大带宽调度的。此时只能有两个比特指示窄带的数目。Of course, it is also possible to use a 3-bit state fixed to 111 to indicate that the downlink control information is for larger bandwidth scheduling. Only two bits can be indicated at this time to indicate the number of narrow bands.
例如:E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000021
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000022
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000022
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
3 bits的状态固定为111;The status of 3 bits is fixed at 111;
2或1 bits指示窄带数目。2 or 1 bits indicate the number of narrow bands.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000023
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000023
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000024
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000024
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
3 bits的状态固定为111;The status of 3 bits is fixed at 111;
2或1bits指示窄带数目。2 or 1 bits indicates the number of narrow bands.
如下表(2-a)和表(2-b)列举了2 bit指示窄带数目时两种可能的指示关系。The following table (2-a) and table (2-b) list two possible indication relations when the 2 bit indicates the number of narrow bands.
表(2-a)Table (2-a)
b1,b0 b 1 ,b 0 窄带数量Narrow band number
0000 11
0101 22
1010 33
1111 44
表(2-b)Table (2-b)
b1,b0 b 1 ,b 0 窄带数量Narrow band number
0000 22
0101 44
1010 66
1111 88
方法2:先指示窄带的索引,再指示以指示的窄带为资源分配的起始窄带,在G个窄带资源内为UE分配资源。Method 2: First indicate an index of the narrowband, and then indicate that the indicated narrowband is a starting narrowband for resource allocation, and allocate resources for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
例如:E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000025
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000025
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000026
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000026
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
2 bits的状态固定为11;The status of 2 bits is fixed at 11;
3或2 bits指示在G个窄带资源内为UE分配资源。3 or 2 bits indicate that resources are allocated for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000027
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000027
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000028
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000028
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
2 bits的状态固定为11;The status of 2 bits is fixed at 11;
3或2bits指示在G个窄带资源内为UE分配资源。3 or 2 bits indicates that resources are allocated for the UE within the G narrowband resources.
指示窄带的索引的方法如方法1中所述,此处不再赘述。考虑到3MHz,5MHz,10MHz,15MHz,20MHz包含的RB数都是5的倍数,可以规定一个窄带包含5个RB,即H=5。The method of indicating the index of the narrow band is as described in the method 1, and will not be described again here. Considering 3MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz, the number of RBs included in 20MHz is a multiple of 5, and it can be specified that a narrow band contains 5 RBs, that is, H=5.
如方法1所述,2个比特状态固定为11指示下行控制信息是用于更大带宽调 度的。As described in Method 1, the 2 bit state is fixed to 11 to indicate that the downlink control information is for a larger bandwidth adjustment. Degree.
3或2bits指示在G个窄带资源内为UE分配资源。G的大小是预先规定的,如G=3,或5,或10。在G个窄带资源内为UE分配资源指的是以指示的窄带为起始窄带,在起始窄带后的G个窄带(G个窄带包括起始窄带内)为UE分配资源。3 or 2 bits indicates that resources are allocated for the UE within the G narrowband resources. The size of G is predetermined, such as G=3, or 5, or 10. Allocating resources for the UE in the G narrowband resources refers to a narrowband starting with the indicated narrowband, and allocating resources for the UE in the narrowbands of the starting narrowband (the G narrowbands include the initial narrowband).
如图7所示,对于20MHz系统带宽,包含20个窄带,但指示的窄带索引为0~15中的任意一个窄带(NBi表示索引为i的窄带,i=0,……,15)。As shown in FIG 7, for 20MHz system bandwidth, comprising a narrow band 20, but for a narrow band index indicating any one of 0 to 15, a narrow band (NB i denotes an index of a narrowband i, i = 0, ......, 15 ).
例如,b2b1b0三个比特指示在以NBi为起始窄带的5个窄带内的资源分配。下表3列举了一种在G=5个窄带内的资源分配信息。For example, three bits b 2 b 1 b 0 indicate resource allocation within five narrow bands starting with NB i as a narrow band. Table 3 below lists resource allocation information within G = 5 narrow bands.
b2,b1,b0 b 2 , b 1 , b 0 窄带分配Narrowband allocation
000000 NBi,NBi+1 NB i , NB i+1
001001 NBi+1,NBi+2 NB i+1, NB i+2
010010 NBi+3,NBi+4 NB i+3, NB i+4
011011 NBi,NBi+1,NBi+2 NB i , NB i+1, NB i+2
100100 NBi+2,NBi+3,NBi+4 NB i+2 , NB i+3, NB i+4
101101 NBi,NBi+1,NBi+2,NBi+3 NB i , NB i+1, NB i+2, NB i+3
110110 NBi+1,NBi+2,NBi+3,NBi+4 NB i+1, NB i+2, NB i+3, NB i+4
111111 NBi,NBi+1,NBi+2,NBi+3,NBi+4 NB i , NB i+1, NB i+2, NB i+3, NB i+4
UE可以在分配的窄带所包含的所有RB上进行PUSCH的发送或者PDSCH的接收。相应地,基站可以在分配的窄带所包含的所有RB上进行PUSCH的接收或者PDSCH的发送。The UE may perform PUSCH transmission or PDSCH reception on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband. Correspondingly, the base station can perform PUSCH reception or PDSCH transmission on all RBs included in the allocated narrowband.
方法3:下行控制信息指示更大带宽的资源分配以窄带为基本单位,并且采用起点结合长度的资源分配方法进行更大带宽的资源分配。Method 3: The downlink control information indicates that the resource allocation of the larger bandwidth is based on the narrowband, and the resource allocation method of the starting point combined with the length is used for resource allocation of the larger bandwidth.
在现有LTE系统中,对于上行资源分配,起点结合长度的资源分配方法为 Type 2资源分配信息,对于下行资源分配,起点结合长度的资源分配方法为Type 0资源分配信息。In the existing LTE system, for the uplink resource allocation, the resource allocation method of the starting point combined length is Type 2 resource allocation information. For downlink resource allocation, the resource allocation method of the starting point combined length is Type 0 resource allocation information.
在方法3中,每个窄带包括H个物理资源块。对于不同的系统带宽,H可以相同,也可以不同。例如,对于3MHz,5MHz,10MHz,15MHz,20MHz系统带宽,H=6。再如,对于3MHz,5MHz,10MHz,15MHz系统带宽,H=5;而对于20MHz系统带宽,H=6。再如,对于3MHz,5MHz,10MHz,15MHz系统带宽,H=5;而对于20MHz系统带宽,H=10。In method 3, each narrow band includes H physical resource blocks. For different system bandwidths, H can be the same or different. For example, for 3MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz, 20MHz system bandwidth, H=6. For another example, for 3MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz system bandwidth, H = 5; and for 20MHz system bandwidth, H = 6. For another example, for 3MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz system bandwidth, H = 5; and for 20MHz system bandwidth, H = 10.
需要说明的是,对于20MHz的系统带宽,如果H=6,那么总共有16个窄带。按照起点结合长度的资源分配方法,在20MHz的系统带宽内进行更大带宽的资源分配时,更大带宽的资源分配最小的长度为2个窄带,即最小的资源分配为2个窄带。对于其他系统带宽,也可以做类似的规定,即更大带宽资源分配时最小的长度为L个窄带,其中L是大于1的整数(例如,L=2)。当L=2时,需要Log2(A*(A-1)/2)个比特指示更大带宽的资源分配(按照起点结合长度的资源分配方法),这里A是系统带宽包含的窄带总数。It should be noted that for a system bandwidth of 20 MHz, if H=6, there are a total of 16 narrow bands. According to the resource allocation method of the starting point combined with the length, when the resource allocation of the larger bandwidth is performed within the system bandwidth of 20 MHz, the minimum bandwidth allocation of the larger bandwidth is 2 narrow bands, that is, the minimum resource allocation is 2 narrow bands. For other system bandwidths, a similar rule can be made, that is, the minimum length of the allocation of larger bandwidth resources is L narrow bands, where L is an integer greater than 1 (for example, L=2). When L=2, Log2(A*(A-1)/2) bits are required to indicate a larger bandwidth resource allocation (a resource allocation method according to the starting point combined length), where A is the total number of narrowbands included in the system bandwidth.
对于下行更大带宽的资源分配:A=floor(log2(NDL RB/H)),这里floor是向下取整函数,NDL RB是下行带宽包含的RB数。或者,A=ceil(log2(NDL RB/H)),这里ceil是向下取整函数,NDL RB是下行带宽包含的RB数。For the downlink larger bandwidth resource allocation: A = floor(log2(N DL RB /H)), where floor is the round-down function and N DL RB is the number of RBs included in the downlink bandwidth. Alternatively, A=ceil(log2(N DL RB /H)), where ceil is a round-down function and N DL RB is the number of RBs included in the downlink bandwidth.
对于上行更大带宽的资源分配:A=floor(log2(NUL RB/H)),这里floor是向下取整函数,NUL RB是上行带宽包含的RB数。或者,A=ceil(log2(NUL RB/H)),这里ceil是向下取整函数,NUL RB是上行带宽包含的RB数。For the uplink larger bandwidth resource allocation: A = floor(log2(N UL RB /H)), where floor is the round-down function and N UL RB is the number of RBs included in the upstream bandwidth. Alternatively, A=ceil(log2(N UL RB /H)), where ceil is a round-down function and N UL RB is the number of RBs included in the uplink bandwidth.
表4:Table 4:
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000029
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000030
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000030
表5:table 5:
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000031
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000031
表6:Table 6:
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000032
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000032
例如:E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000033
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000033
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000034
bits按照Type 2指示窄带资源;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000034
The bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000035
bits的状态固定为全1;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000035
The status of bits is fixed to all 1s;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000036
bits按照Type 2指示窄带资源。
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000036
The bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000037
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000037
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000038
bits按照Type 0指示窄带资源;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000038
The bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 0;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000039
bits的状态固定为全1;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000039
The status of bits is fixed to all 1s;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000040
bits按照Type 0指示窄带资源。
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000040
The bits indicate a narrowband resource according to Type 0.
例如:E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000041
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000041
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000042
bits按照Type 2指示窄带资源;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000042
The bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000043
bits的状态固定为全1;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000043
The status of bits is fixed to all 1s;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000044
bits按照Type 2指示窄带资源。
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000044
The bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 2.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000045
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000045
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000046
bits按照Type 0指示窄带资源;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000046
The bits indicate narrowband resources according to Type 0;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000047
bits的状态固定为全1;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000047
The status of bits is fixed to all 1s;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000048
bits按照Type 0指示窄带资源。
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000048
The bits indicate a narrowband resource according to Type 0.
第一下行控制信息格式中对应于指示窄带索引的K比特,和第一下行控制信息格式中对应于指示窄带内的资源分配的字段的5比特位置中的M位比特构成K+M个比特,这K+M个比特采用起点结合长度的资源分配方法进行更大带宽的资源分配。The first downlink control information format corresponds to the K bit indicating the narrowband index, and the M bits in the 5-bit position corresponding to the field indicating the resource allocation in the narrowband in the first downlink control information format constitute K+M Bits, this K+M bits use a starting point combined with a length of resource allocation method for larger bandwidth resource allocation.
对于下行更大带宽的资源分配,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000049
对于上行更大带宽的资源分配,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000050
M=Log2(A*(A+1)/2)-K或M=Log2(A*(A-1)/2)-K。或者,M=Log2(A*(A+1)/2)-K-1或M=Log2(A*(A-1)/2)-K-1。
For downlink resource allocation with greater bandwidth,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000049
For the allocation of resources with higher bandwidth,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000050
M=Log2(A*(A+1)/2)-K or M=Log2(A*(A-1)/2)-K. Alternatively, M = Log2(A*(A+1)/2)-K-1 or M=Log2(A*(A-1)/2)-K-1.
如图8和图9所示,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000051
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000052
M=3时,PUSCH或PDSCH的窄带分配。当然,M也可以等于2,此时b4,b3,b2这3个比特位固定为111来指示下行控制信息是用于更大带宽的资源分配。
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000051
or
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000052
When M=3, the narrowband allocation of PUSCH or PDSCH. Of course, M can also be equal to 2, in which case the 3 bits b4, b3, and b2 are fixed to 111 to indicate that the downlink control information is a resource allocation for a larger bandwidth.
接下来对本发明实施例中的第二资源分配信息进行举例说明,例如,第二资源分配信息可以采用如下方法:先指示窄带索引,再指示窄带内的资源分配The second resource allocation information in the embodiment of the present invention is exemplified. For example, the second resource allocation information may adopt the following method: first indicating a narrowband index, and then indicating resource allocation in a narrowband.
例如:E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000053
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000053
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000054
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000054
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
N bits的状态固定为全1;The state of N bits is fixed to all 1s;
M bits指示窄带内的资源分配。M bits indicate resource allocation within a narrow band.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000055
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000055
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000056
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000056
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
N bits的状态固定为全1; The state of N bits is fixed to all 1s;
M bits指示窄带内的资源分配。M bits indicate resource allocation within a narrow band.
其中,窄带索引的指示如前述实施例的说明。Wherein, the indication of the narrowband index is as explained in the foregoing embodiment.
N个全1比特用于指示下行控制信息指示的是更大的TBS。N的大小是预先规定的,且N大于等于2,小于等于5。如果N=5,那么没有比特指示窄带内的资源分配,此时默认窄带内的6个RB都用于PUSCH或者PDSCH的传输。N all 1 bits are used to indicate that the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS. The size of N is predetermined, and N is greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5. If N=5, then no bit indicates resource allocation in the narrowband, and at this time, 6 RBs in the default narrowband are used for PUSCH or PDSCH transmission.
M bits指示窄带内的资源分配。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。例如N=4,那么1比特指示窄带内的资源分配。假设指示的窄带包含的RB为:PRBi,PRBi+1,PRBi+2,PRBi+3,PRBi+4,PRBi+5。一个比特可以按照下表指示窄带内的RB分配。如下表7所示,M bits indicate resource allocation within a narrow band. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N). For example, N=4, then 1 bit indicates resource allocation within the narrow band. It is assumed that the indicated narrowband includes RBs: PRB i , PRB i+1 , PRB i+2 , PRB i+3 , PRB i+4 , PRB i+5 . One bit can indicate the RB allocation within the narrowband according to the following table. As shown in Table 7 below,
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000057
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000057
如下表8给出了,N=3,2bits指示窄带内的资源分配。As shown in Table 8 below, N = 3, 2 bits indicates resource allocation within the narrow band.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000058
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000058
接下来对指示信息用于指示第三资源分配信息或第二资源分配信息进行举例说明。例如:Next, the indication information is used to indicate the third resource allocation information or the second resource allocation information. E.g:
PUSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000059
PUSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000059
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000060
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000060
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
N bits的状态固定为全1;The state of N bits is fixed to all 1s;
M bits指示窄带内的资源分配或窄带的数量。M bits indicate the resource allocation or the number of narrow bands within the narrow band.
PDSCH资源块分配
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000061
PDSCH resource block allocation
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000061
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000062
bits指示窄带索引;
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000062
Bits indicate a narrowband index;
N bits的状态固定为全1;The state of N bits is fixed to all 1s;
M bits指示窄带内的资源分配或窄带的数量。M bits indicate the resource allocation or the number of narrow bands within the narrow band.
N个全1比特用于指示下行控制信息指示的是更大的TBS或更大的带宽分配。N的大小是预先规定的,且N大于等于2,小于5。M bits中的某些比特状态指示窄带内的资源分配。M bits中的另外一些比特状态指示窄带的数量。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。N all 1 bits are used to indicate that the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS or a larger bandwidth allocation. The size of N is predetermined, and N is greater than or equal to 2 and less than 5. Certain bit states in the M bits indicate resource allocation within the narrow band. Other bit states in the M bits indicate the number of narrow bands. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
如下表9所示,如果N个比特的状态为全1,且M bits中的某些比特状态指示窄带内的资源分配,则下行控制信息指示的是更大的TBS。如果N个比特的状态为全1,且M bits中的某些比特状态指示窄带的数量,则下行控制信息指示的是更大的带宽分配。As shown in Table 9 below, if the state of the N bits is all ones and some of the bit states in the M bits indicate resource allocation within the narrowband, the downlink control information indicates a larger TBS. If the state of the N bits is all ones and some of the bit states in the M bits indicate the number of narrowbands, the downlink control information indicates a larger bandwidth allocation.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000063
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000063
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000064
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000064
接下来对第二TBS确定方式进行举例说明。Next, the second TBS determination mode will be exemplified.
根据下行控制信息中按照第二资源分配信息分配的RB个数,及下行控制信息中指示的下行调制编码方式,按照第二TBS确定方式确定传输块大小。下表给出了一种第二TBS确定方式。其中ITBS是TBS的索引,ITBS=IMCS。其中IMCS是下行控制信息指示的调制编码方式索引。NPRB是按照第二资源分配信息分配的RB个数。根据ITBS和NPRB查下表就可以确定PUSCH或PDSCH传输的TBS。例如下表10所示。The transport block size is determined according to the second TBS determination manner according to the number of RBs allocated according to the second resource allocation information in the downlink control information and the downlink modulation and coding scheme indicated in the downlink control information. The table below gives a second TBS determination. Where I TBS is the index of TBS, I TBS =I MCS . The I MCS is an index of the modulation and coding mode indicated by the downlink control information. N PRB is the number of RBs allocated according to the second resource allocation information. The TBS of the PUSCH or PDSCH transmission can be determined by checking the following table according to I TBS and N PRB . For example, shown in Table 10 below.
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000065
Figure PCTCN2016094903-appb-000065
或者按照ITBS和fun(NPRB,Y)按照现有标准中的TBS表确定TBS。fun(NPRB,Y)是NPRB和Y的函数。如,Y=4,fun(NPRB,Y)=NPRB+4。或者按照ITBS=fun(IMCS,Z)和NPRB按照现有标准中的TBS表确定TBS。Z是预先规定的正整数。如,Z=8,IMCS=fun(IMCS,Z)=IMCS+8。Or determine the TBS according to the TBS table in the existing standard according to I TBS and fun (N PRB , Y). Fun(N PRB , Y) is a function of N PRB and Y. For example, Y=4, fun(N PRB , Y)=N PRB +4. Or determine the TBS according to the TBS table in the existing standard according to I TBS =fun(I MCS ,Z) and N PRB . Z is a predetermined positive integer. For example, Z=8, I MCS =fun(I MCS ,Z)=I MCS +8.
本发明实施例再没有增加比特开销的基础上能够在DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A中区分窄带内的资源分配和更大带宽的资源分配。避免了比特开销和新定义下行控制信息格式,提高了资源指示的灵活性。The embodiment of the present invention can distinguish the resource allocation in the narrowband and the resource allocation in the larger bandwidth in the DCI format 6-0A or the DCI format 6-1A without increasing the bit overhead. The bit overhead and the newly defined downlink control information format are avoided, and the flexibility of resource indication is improved.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
为便于更好的实施本发明实施例的上述方案,下面还提供用于实施上述方案的相关装置。In order to facilitate the implementation of the above solution of the embodiments of the present invention, related devices for implementing the above solutions are also provided below.
请参阅图10所示,本发明实施例提供的一种基站1000,可以包括:指示信息确定模块1001、资源分配信息确定模块1002和发送模块1003,其中,Referring to FIG. 10, a base station 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: an indication information determining module 1001, a resource allocation information determining module 1002, and a sending module 1003, where
指示信息确定模块1001,用于在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information determining module 1001 is configured to carry the indication information in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the indication The location in the information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband, The number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than a first transport block threshold. ;
资源分配信息确定模块1002,用于当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信 息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值;The resource allocation information determining module 1002 is configured to: when the state of the at least one bit of the N bits is 0, carry the first resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the indication information is that the first field includes Or the Nth bit of the 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where And the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than a first transport block threshold according to the third resource allocation letter The number of at least one physical resource block allocated by the information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
发送模块1003,用于采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送所述下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。The sending module 1003 is configured to send the downlink control information to the user equipment by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述发送模块1003采用的所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first downlink control information format adopted by the sending module 1003 includes: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息确定模块1002确定出的所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the first resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息确定模块1002确定出的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, and the second field includes M bits.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息确定模块1002确定出的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;In some embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The state is all 1, the third field includes M bits, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrow band, the third field Each bit state in the set of two bit states indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the set of second bit states of the third field indicates the start indicated from the narrowband index field The narrow band begins to distribute narrow bands in the G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息确定模块1002确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特。 The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, and the narrowband number field contains M bits.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息确定模块1002确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息确定模块1002确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module 1002 includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
通过前述实施例对本发明的举例说明可知,在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,第一字段包含5个比特,且第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;当N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,指示信息是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值,根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值;采 用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送下行控制信息,下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。基站可以在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,对于中速率的MTC业务也能得到支持,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。According to the foregoing description of the present invention, the downlink control information carries the indication information, where the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and N bits are in the indication information. The location corresponds to the location of the N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in the narrowband, and is allocated according to the first resource allocation information. The number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold; when at least one of the N bits is in a state When the value is 0, the first resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field; or, when the state of each bit of the N bits is 1, The second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the physical resource block allocated by the second resource allocation information The number is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold, and the at least one physical medium allocated according to the third resource allocation information The number of resource blocks is greater than the threshold of the first physical resource block; And transmitting downlink control information to the user equipment by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel. The base station can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support both the indication of the narrowband resource allocation and the resource allocation indicating the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication of a larger transport block size. The medium-rate MTC service can also be supported, avoiding the newly added bit overhead, and improving the flexibility of resource indication.
请参阅图11所示,本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备1100,可以包括:接收模块1101、指示信息获取模块1102和资源分配信息获取模块1103,其中,Referring to FIG. 11 , a user equipment 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a receiving module 1101, an indication information acquiring module 1102, and a resource allocation information acquiring module 1103, where
接收模块1101,用于采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;The receiving module 1101 is configured to receive downlink control information sent by the base station by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
指示信息获取模块1102,用于从所述下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information obtaining module 1102 is configured to obtain the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the The location in the indication information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is an indication in the first resource allocation information that resource allocation is performed in a narrowband a field, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transmission Block threshold
资源分配信息获取模块1103,用于当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从所述下行控制信息获取到所述第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从所述下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值。The resource allocation information obtaining module 1103 is configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, obtain the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information is the first The N bits of the 5 bits included in the field; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, acquiring the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation from the downlink control information Information, wherein the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information The size is greater than the first transport block threshold, and the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述接收模块1101采用的所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first downlink control information format adopted by the receiving module 1101 includes: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息获取模块1103获取到的所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the first resource allocation information that is obtained by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息获取模块1103获取到的所 述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 obtains the location The second resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, and the second field includes M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息获取模块1103获取到的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;In some embodiments of the present invention, the second resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The state is all 1, the third field includes M bits, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrow band, the third field Each bit state in the set of two bit states indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the set of second bit states of the third field indicates the start indicated from the narrowband index field The narrow band begins to distribute narrow bands in the G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息获取模块1103获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特。M是预先规定的正整数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, and the narrowband number field contains M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息获取模块1103获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。 The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述资源分配信息获取模块1103获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;In some embodiments of the present invention, the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module 1103 includes: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。如,M=(5-N)或M=(4-N)。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers. For example, M=(5-N) or M=(4-N).
在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。In some embodiments of the present invention, the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
通过前述实施例对本发明的举例说明可知,采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;从下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,N个比特在指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,第一字段包含5个比特,且第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;当N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从下行控制信息获取到第一资源分配信息,指示信息是第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于第一传输块阈值,根据第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于第一物理资源块阈值。用户设备可以在不增加控制信息比特位的情况下,采用相同的下行控制信息格式,既能支持指示窄带资源分配又能支持指示更大带宽的资源分配,还能支持指示更大的传输块大小,对于中速率的MTC业务也能得到支持,避免新增加的比特开销,提高了资源指示的灵活性。 According to the foregoing description of the present invention, the downlink control information sent by the base station is received by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or a downlink shared channel, and the indication information is obtained from the downlink control information. Wherein the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the position of N bits in the first field, and the first field includes 5 a bit, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband, the number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and according to the first resource The transport block size determined by the number of allocated physical resource blocks is not greater than the first transport block threshold; when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the first resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information, and the indication information is The first field contains N bits out of 5 bits; or, when each bit of N bits When the value is 1, the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information, where the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and according to the second The at least one transport block size determined by the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold, and the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold. The user equipment can adopt the same downlink control information format without increasing the control information bit, and can support the resource allocation indicating the narrowband resource allocation and the indication of the larger bandwidth, and can also support the indication of the larger transport block size. For medium-rate MTC services, support can also be obtained to avoid new bit overhead and improve resource indication flexibility.
需要说明的是,上述装置各模块/单元之间的信息交互、执行过程等内容,由于与本发明方法实施例基于同一构思,其带来的技术效果与本发明方法实施例相同,具体内容可参见本发明前述所示的方法实施例中的叙述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the information interaction between the modules/units of the foregoing device, the execution process, and the like are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention, and the technical effects thereof are the same as the embodiment of the method of the present invention. Referring to the description in the foregoing method embodiments of the present invention, details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储有程序,该程序执行包括上述方法实施例中记载的部分或全部步骤。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a program, and the program executes some or all of the steps described in the foregoing method embodiments.
接下来介绍本发明实施例提供的另一种基站,请参阅图12所示,基站1200包括:Next, another base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention is introduced. Referring to FIG. 12, the base station 1200 includes:
接收器1201、发射器1202、处理器1203和存储器1204(其中基站1200中的处理器1203的数量可以一个或多个,图12中以一个处理器为例)。在本发明的一些实施例中,接收器1201、发射器1202、处理器1203和存储器1204可通过总线或其它方式连接,其中,图12中以通过总线连接为例。The receiver 1201, the transmitter 1202, the processor 1203, and the memory 1204 (wherein the number of the processors 1203 in the base station 1200 may be one or more, and one processor in FIG. 12 is taken as an example). In some embodiments of the present invention, the receiver 1201, the transmitter 1202, the processor 1203, and the memory 1204 may be connected by a bus or other means, wherein the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
存储器1204可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1203提供指令和数据。存储器1204的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(英文全称:Non-Volatile Random Access Memory,英文缩写:NVRAM)。存储器1204存储有操作系统和操作指令、可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集,其中,操作指令可包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。操作系统可包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。 Memory 1204 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 1203. A portion of the memory 1204 may also include a non-volatile random access memory (English name: Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, English abbreviation: NVRAM). The memory 1204 stores operating systems and operational instructions, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof, wherein the operational instructions can include various operational instructions for implementing various operations. The operating system can include a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
处理器1203控制基站的操作,处理器1203还可以称为中央处理单元(英文全称:Central Processing Unit,英文简称:CPU)。具体的应用中,基站的各个组件通过总线系统耦合在一起,其中总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都称为总线系统。The processor 1203 controls the operation of the base station, and the processor 1203 may also be referred to as a central processing unit (English name: Central Processing Unit, English abbreviation: CPU). In a specific application, each component of the base station is coupled together by a bus system. The bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, the various buses are referred to as bus systems in the figures.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1203中,或者由处理器1203实现。处理器1203可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1203中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1203可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文全称:digital signal processing,英文缩写:DSP)、专用集成电 路(英文全称:Application Specific Integrated Circuit,英文缩写:ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(英文全称:Field-Programmable Gate Array,英文缩写:FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1204,处理器1203读取存储器1204中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1203 or implemented by the processor 1203. The processor 1203 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1203 or an instruction in a form of software. The processor 1203 may be a general-purpose processor or a digital signal processor (English name: digital signal processing, English abbreviation: DSP), dedicated integrated power Road (English full name: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, English abbreviation: ASIC), field programmable gate array (English full name: Field-Programmable Gate Array, English abbreviation: FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, Discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 1204, and the processor 1203 reads the information in the memory 1204 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
本发明实施例中,处理器1203用于执行前述图2所示的方法步骤。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1203 is configured to perform the foregoing method steps shown in FIG. 2.
接下来介绍本发明实施例提供的另一种用户设备,请参阅图13所示,用户设备1300包括:Next, another user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention is introduced. Referring to FIG. 13, the user equipment 1300 includes:
接收器1301、发射器1302、处理器1303和存储器1304(其中用户设备1300中的处理器1303的数量可以一个或多个,图13中以一个处理器为例)。在本发明的一些实施例中,接收器1301、发射器1302、处理器1303和存储器1304可通过总线或其它方式连接,其中,图13中以通过总线连接为例。The receiver 1301, the transmitter 1302, the processor 1303, and the memory 1304 (wherein the number of the processors 1303 in the user equipment 1300 may be one or more, and one processor in FIG. 13 is taken as an example). In some embodiments of the present invention, the receiver 1301, the transmitter 1302, the processor 1303, and the memory 1304 may be connected by a bus or other means, wherein the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
存储器1304可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器1303提供指令和数据。存储器1304的一部分还可以包括NVRAM。存储器1304存储有操作系统和操作指令、可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集,其中,操作指令可包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。操作系统可包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。 Memory 1304 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 1303. A portion of the memory 1304 can also include an NVRAM. The memory 1304 stores operating systems and operational instructions, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof, wherein the operational instructions can include various operational instructions for implementing various operations. The operating system can include a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
处理器1303控制用户设备的操作,处理器1303还可以称为CPU。具体的应用中,用户设备的各个组件通过总线系统耦合在一起,其中总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都称为总线系统。The processor 1303 controls the operation of the user equipment, and the processor 1303 may also be referred to as a CPU. In a specific application, each component of the user equipment is coupled together by a bus system. The bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. However, for the sake of clarity, the various buses are referred to as bus systems in the figures.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1303中,或者由处理器1303实现。处理器1303可以是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1303中的硬件的集成逻辑电 路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1303可以是通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1304,处理器1303读取存储器1304中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1303 or implemented by the processor 1303. The processor 1303 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be integrated by the hardware of the processor 1303. The instructions in the form of a road or software are completed. The processor 1303 described above may be a general purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like. The storage medium is located in the memory 1304, and the processor 1303 reads the information in the memory 1304 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
本发明实施例中,处理器1303,用于执行前述图3所示的方法步骤。In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 1303 is configured to perform the foregoing method steps shown in FIG. 3.
另外需说明的是,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。另外,本发明提供的装置实施例附图中,模块之间的连接关系表示它们之间具有通信连接,具体可以实现为一条或多条通信总线或信号线。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。It should be further noted that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be Physical units can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the device embodiments provided by the present invention, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection between them, and specifically, one or more communication buses or signal lines can be realized. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现,当然也可以通过专用硬件包括专用集成电路、专用CPU、专用存储器、专用元器件等来实现。一般情况下,凡由计算机程序完成的功能都可以很容易地用相应的硬件来实现,而且,用来实现同一功能的具体硬件结构也可以是多种多样的,例如模拟电路、数字电路或专用电路等。但是,对本发明而言更多情况下软件程序实现是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中,如计算机的软盘、U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, dedicated hardware, dedicated CPU, dedicated memory, dedicated memory, Special components and so on. In general, functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented with the corresponding hardware, and the specific hardware structure used to implement the same function can be various, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. Circuits, etc. However, for the purposes of the present invention, software program implementation is a better implementation in more cases. Based on the understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer. , U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to make a computer device (may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
综上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽 管参照上述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对上述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 In summary, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art will understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced. Modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种控制信息的传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting control information, comprising:
    在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information is carried in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to the first a position of N bits in the field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband, according to the first resource allocation information The number of allocated physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
    当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值;When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the downlink control information carries the first resource allocation information, where the indication information is N bits of the 5 bits included in the first field. Or when the status of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where the second resource allocation information is allocated. The number of physical resource blocks is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold, according to The number of at least one physical resource block allocated by the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
    采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送所述下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。The downlink control information is sent to the user equipment by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first downlink control information format comprises: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;The method according to claim 1, wherein the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;The method according to claim 1, wherein the second resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。 The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;The method according to claim 1, wherein the second resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
    所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;The method according to claim 1, wherein the third resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;The method according to claim 1, wherein the third resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;The method according to claim 1, wherein the third resource allocation information comprises: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
    其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配, 所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, The indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  10. 一种控制信息的传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting control information, comprising:
    采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;Receiving downlink control information sent by the base station by using the first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used for scheduling an uplink shared channel or scheduling a downlink shared channel;
    从所述下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;Acquiring the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the position of the N bits in the indication information corresponds to a position of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrow band, according to the first resource The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
    当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从所述下行控制信息获取到所述第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从所述下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值。When the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, the first resource allocation information is acquired from the downlink control information, where the indication information is N of 5 bits included in the first field. Or the second resource allocation information or the third resource allocation information is obtained from the downlink control information when the state of each of the N bits is 1, wherein the second resource The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the first transport block threshold And the number of the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。The method according to claim 10, wherein the first downlink control information format comprises: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;The method according to claim 10, wherein the first resource allocation information is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;The method according to claim 10, wherein the second resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息 中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the second resource allocation information The indication information in the middle includes N bits, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second field indicates resource allocation in the narrow band, and the second field includes M bits. M is a predetermined positive integer.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;The method according to claim 10, wherein the second resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state set corresponding to the third field;
    所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;The method according to claim 10, wherein the third resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;The method according to claim 10, wherein the third resource allocation information comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;The method according to claim 10, wherein the third resource allocation information comprises: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field;
    其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分 配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, and the second narrowband resource is divided into The allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information indicate a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel according to the Type2 resource allocation type, or (K+M in the third resource allocation information) a bit indicates a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, The K and the M are all natural numbers.
  18. 根据权利要求10至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。The method according to any one of claims 10 to 17, wherein the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  19. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    指示信息确定模块,用于在下行控制信息中携带指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information determining module is configured to carry the indication information in the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, where N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the indication information a position in the first field corresponding to a position of N bits in the first field, the first field includes 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrow band, according to The number of the physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block threshold;
    资源分配信息确定模块,用于当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,在所述下行控制信息中携带第二资源分配信息或第三资源分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值;a resource allocation information determining module, configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, carry the first resource allocation information in the downlink control information, where the indication information is included in the first field The Nth bit of the 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, the second control information or the third resource allocation information is carried in the downlink control information, where The number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is greater than the a first transport block threshold, where the number of the at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold;
    发送模块,用于采用第一下行控制信息格式向用户设备发送所述下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道。The sending module is configured to send the downlink control information to the user equipment by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述发送模块采用的所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。The base station according to claim 19, wherein the first downlink control information format adopted by the sending module comprises: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段; The base station according to claim 19, wherein the first resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;The base station according to claim 19, wherein the second resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  23. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;The base station according to claim 19, wherein the second resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit state corresponding to the third field. set;
    所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband of the narrowband index field indicates the narrowband that is allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  24. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;The base station according to claim 19, wherein the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  25. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄 带分配字段;The base station according to claim 19, wherein the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrow With allocation field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  26. 根据权利要求19所述的基站,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息确定模块确定出的所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;The base station according to claim 19, wherein the third resource allocation information determined by the resource allocation information determining module comprises: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation field. ;
    其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  27. 根据权利要求19至26中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。The base station according to any one of claims 19 to 26, wherein the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
  28. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A user equipment, comprising:
    接收模块,用于采用第一下行控制信息格式接收基站发送的下行控制信息,所述下行控制信息用于调度上行共享信道或调度下行共享信道;The receiving module is configured to receive downlink control information sent by the base station by using a first downlink control information format, where the downlink control information is used to schedule an uplink shared channel or schedule a downlink shared channel;
    指示信息获取模块,用于从所述下行控制信息获取到指示信息,其中,所述指示信息包含N个比特,N为大于等于2、且小于等于5的自然数,所述N个比特在所述指示信息中的位置对应于第一字段中N个比特的位置,所述第一字段包含5个比特,且所述第一字段是第一资源分配信息中的指示在窄带内进行资源分配的字段,根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第一资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的传输块大小不大于第一传输块阈值;The indication information obtaining module is configured to obtain the indication information from the downlink control information, where the indication information includes N bits, and N is a natural number greater than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 5, and the N bits are in the The location in the indication information corresponds to a location of N bits in the first field, the first field contains 5 bits, and the first field is a field in the first resource allocation information indicating resource allocation in a narrowband The number of physical resource blocks allocated according to the first resource allocation information is less than or equal to a first physical resource block threshold, and the transport block size determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the first resource allocation information is not greater than the first transport block. Threshold value
    资源分配信息获取模块,用于当所述N个比特中至少一个比特的状态为0时,从所述下行控制信息获取到所述第一资源分配信息,所述指示信息是所述第一字段包含的5个比特中的N个比特;或,当所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1时,从所述下行控制信息中获取到第二资源分配信息或第三资源 分配信息,其中,所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目小于等于所述第一物理资源块阈值,且根据所述第二资源分配信息分配的物理资源块数目确定的至少一种传输块大小大于所述第一传输块阈值,根据所述第三资源分配信息分配的至少一种物理资源块数目大于所述第一物理资源块阈值。a resource allocation information acquiring module, configured to: when the state of at least one of the N bits is 0, obtain the first resource allocation information from the downlink control information, where the indication information is the first field N bits of the included 5 bits; or, when the state of each of the N bits is 1, acquiring the second resource allocation information or the third resource from the downlink control information Allocating information, wherein the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information is less than or equal to the first physical resource block threshold, and at least one transmission determined according to the number of physical resource blocks allocated by the second resource allocation information The block size is greater than the first transport block threshold, and the number of at least one physical resource block allocated according to the third resource allocation information is greater than the first physical resource block threshold.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块采用的所述第一下行控制信息格式包括:下行控制信息格式DCI format 6-0A或DCI format 6-1A。The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the first downlink control information format adopted by the receiving module comprises: a downlink control information format DCI format 6-0A or DCI format 6-1A.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第一资源分配信息具体为:窄带索引字段和所述第一字段;The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the first resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module is specifically: a narrowband index field and the first field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband.
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第二字段;The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the second resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第二字段指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第二字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the second resource allocation information includes N bits, and a state of each of the N bits is 1, the The two fields indicate resource allocation within the narrow band, the second field includes M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  32. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第二资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和第三字段对应的第一比特状态集合;The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the second resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a first bit corresponding to the third field. State set
    所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和所述第三字段对应的第二比特状态集合;The third resource allocation information includes: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a second bit state set corresponding to the third field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第二资源分配信息和所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述第三字段包括M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述第三字段的第一比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示在所述窄带内的资源分配,所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了分配的窄带个数,或所述第三字段的第二比特状态集合中的每种比特状态都指示了从所述窄带索引字段指示的起始窄带开始在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是 预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, and the indication information in the second resource allocation information and the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits The states are all 1, the third field includes M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, and each bit state in the first bit state set of the third field indicates resource allocation in the narrowband Each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates the number of narrowbands allocated, or each bit state in the second set of bit states of the third field indicates The narrowband index field indicates that the starting narrowband starts to be narrowband allocated in the G narrowbands, and G is A predetermined positive integer.
  33. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带数目字段;The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband number field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带数目字段指示了分配的窄带个数,所述窄带数目字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The number field indicates the number of narrowband assignments, the narrowband number field contains M bits, and M is a predetermined positive integer.
  34. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:窄带索引字段、所述指示信息和窄带分配字段;The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module comprises: a narrowband index field, the indication information, and a narrowband allocation field;
    其中,所述窄带索引字段指示所述窄带的索引值,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述窄带分配字段包含M个比特,M是预先规定的正整数,所述窄带分配字段指示了在G个窄带中分配的窄带,G是预先规定的正整数。The narrowband index field indicates an index value of the narrowband, the indication information in the third resource allocation information includes N bits, and each of the N bits has a state of 1, the narrowband The allocation field contains M bits, M is a predetermined positive integer, the narrowband allocation field indicates a narrow band allocated in G narrow bands, and G is a predetermined positive integer.
  35. 根据权利要求28所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述资源分配信息获取模块获取到的所述第三资源分配信息包括:第一窄带资源分配字段、所述指示信息和第二窄带资源分配字段;The user equipment according to claim 28, wherein the third resource allocation information acquired by the resource allocation information acquiring module comprises: a first narrowband resource allocation field, the indication information, and a second narrowband resource allocation. Field
    其中,所述第一窄带资源分配字段包含K个比特,所述第二窄带资源分配字段包含M个比特,所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type2资源分配类型指示上行共享信道的窄带分配,或所述第三资源分配信息中的(K+M)个比特按照Type 0资源分配类型指示下行共享信道的窄带资源分配,所述第三资源分配信息中的指示信息包含N个比特,且所述N个比特中每一个比特的状态都为1,所述K、所述M均为自然数。The first narrowband resource allocation field includes K bits, the second narrowband resource allocation field includes M bits, and (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information are indicated according to the Type2 resource allocation type. a narrowband allocation of the uplink shared channel, or (K+M) bits in the third resource allocation information, indicating a narrowband resource allocation of the downlink shared channel according to the Type 0 resource allocation type, and indication information in the third resource allocation information The N bits are included, and the state of each of the N bits is 1, and the K and the M are both natural numbers.
  36. 根据权利要求28至35中任一项所述的用户设备,其特征在于,所述第一物理资源块阈值为6,所述第一传输块阈值为1000比特。 The user equipment according to any one of claims 28 to 35, wherein the first physical resource block threshold is 6, and the first transport block threshold is 1000 bits.
PCT/CN2016/094903 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 Method for transmitting control information, base station and user equipment WO2018027916A1 (en)

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