WO2018026227A1 - Dishwashing machine - Google Patents

Dishwashing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018026227A1
WO2018026227A1 PCT/KR2017/008423 KR2017008423W WO2018026227A1 WO 2018026227 A1 WO2018026227 A1 WO 2018026227A1 KR 2017008423 W KR2017008423 W KR 2017008423W WO 2018026227 A1 WO2018026227 A1 WO 2018026227A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
unit
washing water
noise reduction
air suction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/008423
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
한신우
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Publication of WO2018026227A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018026227A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/02Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with circulation and agitation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber containing a stationary basket
    • A47L15/10Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with circulation and agitation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber containing a stationary basket by introducing compressed air or other gas into the liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4209Insulation arrangements, e.g. for sound damping or heat insulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/002Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to reduce the generation or the transmission of noise or to produce a particular sound; associated with noise monitoring means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0052Noise reduction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/22Rotary spraying devices
    • A47L15/23Rotary spraying devices moved by means of the sprays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/20Spray nozzles or spray arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/03Pressurised, gaseous medium, also used for delivering of cleaning liquid

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dishwasher, and more particularly, to a dishwasher including an air jet generator for generating an air bubble therein and a noise reduction chamber for reducing noise.
  • the dishwasher is a home appliance that sprays washing water onto a washing object to remove foreign substances remaining in the washing object.
  • the dishwasher removes the dirt from the washing object by spraying the washing water onto the washing object contained in the rack according to the washing course selected by the user.
  • a strong detergent or a method of increasing the spray pressure of the washing water may be used, and an air bubble may be included in the washing water.
  • Washing water including the air bubble as the air bubble disappears, generates free radicals excellent in sterilization and chemical decomposition ability, and can effectively remove foreign substances on the tableware.
  • noise may occur in the process of injecting and pulverizing air, and such noise may cause inconvenience to a user who uses the dishwasher.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher that minimizes the noise generated in the dishwasher in the process of forming a fine size air bubble.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to expand the movement path of the generated noise, to provide a dishwasher that minimizes the noise to the user.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher for forming an air bubble in the wash water by using a conventional pump for washing the dish without a separate pump for supplying the washing water to the air jet generator to form an air bubble.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher for pulverizing the air bubble formed in the wash water to the maximum, to generate bubbles of a fine size.
  • the dishwasher in the dishwasher comprising an airjet generator for generating air bubbles in the wash water by sucking the air through the air suction, reducing the noise generated in the airjet generator Including a noise reduction chamber to reduce the noise generated in the air jet generator for generating the air bubble.
  • the air jet generator of the dishwasher for applying a centrifugal force to the flowing washing water; A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller; An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit; A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And an air tap in which a plurality of holes are formed to crush air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit, thereby generating a fine size air bubble.
  • the noise reduction chamber of the dishwasher according to the present invention reduces the noise generated in the air suction unit, thereby reducing the noise of the portion where the noise is mainly generated.
  • the air suction unit of the dishwasher according to the present invention forms an inlet opening upwardly, and the noise reduction chamber is connected to the air suction unit upper portion, thereby preventing the residual water from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
  • the noise reduction chamber of the dish washing machine includes: a chamber lower portion extending from the air suction portion to form a flow passage extended from the air suction portion; And an upper portion of the chamber configured to maintain the same extended passage area under the chamber at a predetermined interval, thereby extending the path through which the noise is transmitted, thereby reducing the noise.
  • the lower part of the chamber forms an inclined surface at a portion where the cross-sectional area of the flow path is greatly expanded, and thus the residual water may be prevented from remaining in the noise reduction chamber.
  • the noise reduction chamber of the dishwasher according to the present invention is formed in a structure surrounding the air suction unit, and the air suction unit is formed with an inlet opening downwardly, so as to reduce the residual water to the maximum within the noise reduction chamber. have.
  • the noise reduction chamber of the dish washing machine comprises: a circumferential portion surrounding the air suction portion; And a protruding tube opened and extended from one side of the circumference portion, wherein the air suction portion is disposed at a portion where the decompression portion of the decompression portion ends, and the protruding tube is adjacent to a portion at which the decompression portion of the decompression portion starts decompression It is formed, it is possible to extend the path through which the noise is transmitted, to reduce the noise.
  • the shape of the plurality of holes formed in the air tab is formed in the shape of a long hole formed to the left and right, the air tab maintains the proper rigidity, the sucked air can be crushed well.
  • a dishwasher is a tub for receiving dishes; A spray module for spraying washing water toward the dishes in the tub; A sump for supplying washing water to the injection module; A pump for pumping the washing water stored in the sump into the injection module; An air jet generator receiving a portion of the washing water pumped from the pump and forming an air bubble in the washing water and discharging it into the sump; And a noise reduction chamber for reducing noise generated by the air jet generator, wherein the air jet generator comprises: an impeller for applying centrifugal force to the flowing washing water; A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller; An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit; A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And an air tap having a plurality of holes formed to crush the air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit, thereby reducing noise generated in the air suction unit generating the air bubble
  • the air jet generator of the dishwasher since the air jet generator of the dishwasher according to the present embodiment generates air bubbles in the washing water through a branched flow by branching a part of the washing water supplied from the pump, when the pump of the dishwasher is driven for dishwashing, This is an advantage that occurs constantly.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a dish washer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a flow of washing water of the dishwasher including the air jet generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 (a) is a view showing the advancing direction of the air in the noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 (b) is a view showing the direction of the noise of the noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view illustrating an arrangement of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber and a connection relationship between a noise reduction chamber and a tub according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the arrangement of the air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is a view for explaining a side arrangement of the air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 9.
  • Figure 11 (a) is a view showing the advancing direction of the air in the noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 (b) is a view showing the direction of the noise of the noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a dishwasher including an air jet generator and a high pressure pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a dish washer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dishwasher 10 includes a cabinet assembly 12 forming an external appearance, a rack 22 disposed inside the cabinet assembly 12, and a table 22 mounted thereon, and the cabinet assembly. (12) an injection module (24) disposed inside and spraying the washing water toward the dishes, a sump (20) disposed inside the cabinet assembly (12) and supplying the washing water to the injection module (24), and a sump ( 20) or a water supply module 38 for supplying water to the injection module 24, a drain module 32 connected to the sump 20 to discharge the washing water to the outside, and installed in the sump 20 to filter the wash water. It includes a filter assembly (30).
  • the dishwasher 10 may further include a heater module 42 installed on the sump 20 to heat the washing water.
  • the cabinet assembly 12 forms an outer shape of the dishwasher.
  • the cabinet assembly 12 is installed in the cabinet 14 and the door 16 coupled to the cabinet 14 to open and close the inside of the cabinet 14 and the cabinet 14. Or a tub 18 to which steam is applied.
  • the rack 22 is installed inside the tub 18, and tableware is mounted on the rack 22.
  • the injection module 24 is for injecting the washing water toward the tableware, and includes an injection nozzle 26 and a nozzle passage 28 for supplying the washing water to the injection nozzle 26.
  • a plurality of injection nozzles 26 may be disposed, and a plurality of nozzle passages 28 may also be disposed corresponding to the injection nozzles 26, and nozzle passage switching units for selectively supplying washing water to the nozzle passages 28 ( 44 is disposed.
  • the injection module 24 is configured to spray the washing water received from the sump 20 in which the washing water is stored. Unlike the present embodiment, the injection module 24 may be configured to receive water directly through the water supply module 38. Do.
  • the water supply module 38 is configured to receive water from the outside and to supply the sump 20, and in this embodiment, the water is supplied to the sump 20 through the filter assembly 30.
  • the drain module 32 is for discharging the wash water stored in the sump 20 to the outside, and is composed of a drain channel 34 and a drain pump 36.
  • the filter assembly 30 is for filtering foreign substances such as food waste contained in the wash water, and is disposed on the flow path of the wash water flowing from the tub 18 to the sump 20.
  • the sump 20 may be formed with a filter mounting portion for installing the filter assembly 30, a filter flow path for connecting the filter mounting portion and the inside of the sump 20 may be disposed.
  • the sump 20 further includes a sump storage unit configured to store the washing water therein, and further includes a pump 40 for pumping the stored washing water into the injection module 24.
  • the pump 40 pumps the washing water stored in the sump 20 to the injection module 24.
  • the pump 40 is connected to the injection module 24 through the pump passage.
  • the pump 40 supplies the washing water to the air jet generator 100 in addition to the injection module 24 through the branch pipe 230.
  • the air jet generator 100 is supplied with the washing water through a flow path branched from the pump, and sucks and pulverizes the gas through the air suction unit 140 (refer to FIGS. 3 and 4) to be described below. Generate.
  • the air jet generator 100 is connected to the tub 18 or sump 20. Therefore, when the pump is operated, the washing water generated by the air jet generator 100 is supplied into the sump 20 by the air jet generator 100, and the washing water pumped to the injection module 24 includes air bubbles.
  • the sump 20 is connected to a steam flow path and a steam nozzle for ejecting steam generated by the heater module 42 into the tub 18, and a valve (not shown) for controlling the steam may be installed in the steam flow path. , To control the steam injected into the tub 18 through the valve, it is possible to adjust the amount of steam in some cases.
  • the steam generated in the sump 20 may be supplied into the tub 18 through the filter flow path and the filter mounting portion instead of the steam nozzle.
  • the sump 20 may be bidirectionally connected to the tub 18 through the steam flow passage and the filter flow passage.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the flow of the washing water of the dishwasher including the air jet generator according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 4 is a side cross-sectional view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 is a view showing the air and the direction of the noise of the noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is an arrangement of the air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a view illustrating an arrangement of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure for demonstrating side surface arrangement.
  • the washing water stored in the sump 20 of the dishwasher 10 is supplied to the injection module 24 through the pump 40, and is introduced into the sump 20 again through the tub 18.
  • a part of the washing water that has passed through the pump 40 is also introduced into the air jet generator 100 that generates air bubbles in the washing water.
  • the air jet generator 100 is supplied with a part of the washing water discharged from the pump 40.
  • the air jet generator 100 uses the impeller 170, the air suction unit 140, the air crushing pipe 110 and the air tap 180 including the pressure reducing unit 120 and the pressurizing unit 130 formed therein. Pass the air bubble in the wash water.
  • the washing water including the air bubble is introduced into the sump 20 again.
  • the wash water including the air bubble may be introduced into the sump 20 through the tub 18. Accordingly, when the pump 40 is operated by the operation of the dishwasher 10, air bubbles are generated in the washing water.
  • a dishwasher 10 including an air jet generator 100 and noise reduction chambers 300 and 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
  • the dishwasher 10 includes an air jet generator for generating air bubbles in the washing water by sucking the air through the air suction unit, and reducing noise generated by the air jet generator 100. Chambers 300, 400.
  • the air jet generator 100 includes an impeller 170 for applying centrifugal force to the flowing washing water, a pressure reducing unit 120 for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller, and an air suction unit for injecting air into the pressure reducing unit. 140, a pressurizing unit 130 for increasing pressure to crush air introduced from the air suction unit, and an air tap 180 having a plurality of holes formed to crush air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit.
  • the noise reduction chambers 300 and 400 reduce noise generated by the air suction unit 140.
  • Decompression unit 120 is reduced in the cross-sectional area of the flow path in the direction of the washing water, pressurizing unit 130 is formed such that the ratio of the passage cross-section per passage length is greater than the ratio of the passage cross-section per passage length of the decompression unit,
  • the air suction unit 140 is disposed at a portion where the flow path area of the pressure reduction unit 120 is reduced.
  • the decompression unit 120 and the pressing unit 130 forms one air crushing tube 110.
  • the air jet generator 100 is connected to an inlet pipe 210 through which a part of the washing water passed through the pump 40 flows through the air grinding tube 110, and the washing water passing through the air grinding tube 110 is discharged. It is connected to the discharge pipe 220.
  • the inlet pipe 210 is connected to the air crushing pipe 110 to send a part of the washing water discharged from the pump 40 to the air crushing pipe 110.
  • the discharge pipe 220 connects the air crushing pipe 110 and the sump 20 or the tub 18 to flow the washing water discharged from the air crushing pipe 110 to the sump 20 or the tub 18.
  • the inlet end surface 112 of the air crushing pipe 110 and the end surface of the inlet pipe 210 are joined in a fusion manner at the portion in contact with each other.
  • the discharging end surface 114 of the air crushing pipe 110 and the end surface of the discharging pipe 220 are joined in a fusion manner at the portions in contact with each other.
  • the impeller 170 is mounted on the impeller mounting portion 150 of the air pulverization pipe 110 to be described below.
  • the impeller 170 is disposed before the decompression unit 120 of the air crushing tube 110 in the direction in which the washing water flows. Therefore, the impeller 170 may not be mounted on the impeller mounting portion 150 of the air crushing pipe 110, but may be disposed between the inlet pipe 210 or between the pressure reducing part 120 and the inlet pipe 210. .
  • the impeller 170 according to the present embodiment is mounted and fixed to the impeller mounting part 150.
  • the impeller 170 includes an impeller circumference 172 forming an annular shape and a vane 174 installed inside the impeller circumference 172 to apply centrifugal force to the washing water.
  • the impeller circumference 172 is fixed to the impeller mounting portion 150.
  • the washing water passing through the impeller 170 rotates as it passes through the vane 174 to generate swirl flow.
  • the vane 174 of the impeller 170 exerts a centrifugal force on the washing water flowing to the decompression unit 120.
  • the vanes 174 of the impeller 170 may be fixed or rotated, and apply centrifugal force to the wash water passing through the impeller 170.
  • the air crushing pipe 110 includes a pressure reducing unit 120 for reducing pressure of the washing water and increasing the speed of the washing water and a pressurizing unit for rapidly increasing the cross-sectional area of the flow path. Air intake portion 140 through which air is sucked is formed
  • the air crushing pipe 110 further includes an impeller mounting part 150 on which the impeller 170 is mounted, and an air tap mounting part 160 on which the air tap 180 is mounted.
  • the air crushing tube 110 is disposed in the order of the impeller mounting portion 150, the pressure reducing portion, the pressurizing portion and the air tap mounting portion 160 in the direction in which the washing water flows.
  • the air suction unit 140 is formed at a portion where the flow path cross-sectional area of the pressure reduction unit 120 is reduced. Air suction unit 140 forms an inlet opening in the upper direction at the end of the decompression of the decompression unit 120.
  • Impeller mounting portion 150 is connected to the end of the inlet pipe 210, the inner circumference of the impeller mounting portion 150 is formed to correspond to the outer circumference of the impeller circumference 172, the impeller 170 is impeller mounting portion 150 Mounted and fixed).
  • the decompression unit 120 is disposed in a direction in which the washing water flows, next to the impeller mounting unit 150 of the air crushing pipe 110.
  • the decompression unit 120 is a part of the air crushing pipe 110 into which the washing water passing through the impeller 170 is introduced.
  • Decompression unit 120 is the cross-sectional area of the flow path in the direction of the washing water is reduced, the washing water flowing through the decompression unit 120 is reduced in pressure, the speed is increased.
  • Decompression unit 120 the cross section of the flow path is gradually reduced in the direction of the washing water.
  • Decompression unit 120 forms an air suction unit 140 at the end of the decompression.
  • the air suction part 140 is formed at a portion where the flow path cross section of the pressure reduction part 120 is reduced.
  • Air suction unit 140 forms an inlet 142 opened in the upper direction of the dishwasher in the opposite direction to the ground, so that water is introduced into the air suction unit even if the pump does not operate To prevent it from standing.
  • the air suction unit 140 forms a suction port 142 that is open upward from one side of the pressure reducing unit 120.
  • the air suction unit 140 includes an air suction pipe 144 protruding from one side of the pressure reducing unit 120 to form a flow path through which air is sucked.
  • the noise reduction chamber 300 is connected to the upper portion of the air suction unit 140.
  • the noise reduction chamber 300 is disposed above the air suction pipe 144 of the air suction unit 140.
  • the noise reduction chamber 300 extends from the air suction unit 140 to form an extended flow path area of the lower chamber chamber 310 and the lower chamber chamber chamber 310, which form a flow path that is larger than the air suction unit 140. It comprises a chamber upper portion 320 for maintaining the interval.
  • the lower chamber 310 extends from the upper portion of the air suction unit 140 to greatly expand the cross-sectional area of the flow path.
  • the lower chamber 310 forms an inclined surface at a portion connected to the air suction unit 140. At the portion where the cross-sectional area of the flow path of the lower chamber 310 is greatly expanded, the inclined surface is formed so that the residual water in the noise reduction chamber 300 is naturally discharged to the air jet generator 100.
  • the chamber upper part 320 is disposed above the chamber lower part 310.
  • the upper chamber 320 maintains an extended flow path area of the lower chamber chamber 310 at the same constant interval, and the noise reduction chamber 300 forms a space that spreads and reduces the noise generated at the air suction unit to the expanded space. do.
  • the upper chamber 320 is coupled to the lower chamber 310 at the lower side, and the upper portion of the upper chamber 320 is connected to the connection passage 330.
  • Air is introduced into the air suction unit 140.
  • air jet generator 100 as shown in FIG. 5A, air flows into the noise reduction chamber 300 through the upper chamber 320, and into the noise reduction chamber 300. The introduced air is introduced into the air suction unit 140 connected to the lower chamber 310.
  • the noise generated when the air is introduced into the air suction unit 140 is transmitted to the inside of the noise reduction chamber 300 along the air suction pipe 144 of the air suction unit 140 as shown in FIG. Then, the noise spreads along the lower portion of the chamber 310 of the noise reduction chamber 300 to the expanded region, and is transferred upward along the inside of the upper chamber 320 in which the expanded flow path area is maintained, thereby reducing the noise.
  • connection passage 330 connects the air suction unit 140 and the tub 18. Referring to FIG. 6, the connection passage 330 may be connected to a tub hole 19 formed in a water jacket 50 disposed on a side surface of the upper chamber 320 and the tub 18 of the noise reduction chamber 300. .
  • Decompression unit 120 has a flow path area decreases toward the direction of the washing water is reduced, the pressure of the washing water is lowered, the negative pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure is formed in the inlet 142 of the air intake unit 140 to suck the outside air by itself do.
  • the air sucked into the air pulverization pipe 110 is primarily pulverized by the speed and the turning force of the washing water flowing inside the decompression unit 120.
  • the washing water including primarily crushed air flows to the pressurizing unit 130.
  • the pressurizing unit 130 is disposed in a direction in which the washing water flows, next to the pressure reducing unit 120 of the air crushing pipe 110.
  • the pressurizing unit 130 flows in the washing water passing through the pressure reducing unit 120.
  • the pressurizing unit 130 increases the pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit 140.
  • the pressurizing unit 130 sharply increases the cross-sectional area of the flow path in the direction in which the washing water flows so as to crush the air contained in the washing water.
  • the pressing unit 130 is formed such that the ratio ⁇ H2 / L2 of increasing the radius of the passage cross-section per flow passage length is greater than the ratio ⁇ H1 / L1 of decreasing the radius of the passage cross-section per passage length of the decompression portion.
  • the flow path cross-sectional area of the discharge end of the pressing unit 130 is formed to be wider than the flow path cross-sectional area of the inflow end of the pressure-reducing unit 120.
  • the pressurizing unit 130 is larger than the cross section of the flow path of the inlet pipe 210 so that the air pulverization through the pressure difference effectively occurs.
  • the pressurizing unit 130 has a side cross-section of the flow path increasing in the direction of the washing water, such as a curve of the second function, and then bent in a stepped manner, and the side cross-section of the flow path is widened. Since the pressurization unit 130 expands the cross section of the flow path in a narrow section step by step, air crushing in the washing water through the pressure difference proceeds effectively.
  • the air tap mounting unit 160 is disposed in a direction in which the washing water flows, next to the pressing unit 130 of the air crushing pipe 110.
  • the air tap mounting unit 160 maintains a constant flow path extended from the pressing unit 130, and the air tap 180 is mounted therein.
  • the air tap 180 is mounted to the air tap mounting unit 160 of the air crushing pipe 110.
  • the air tap 180 is fixed to the air tap mounting unit 160.
  • the air tap 180 is disposed at a position spaced apart from the pressing unit 130 by a predetermined distance.
  • the air tap 180 has a disc shape, and a plurality of holes 182 penetrating the inside are formed.
  • the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit 130 passes through the air tap.
  • the air in the wash water is pulverized tertiarily while passing through the plurality of holes 182 formed in the air tap 180.
  • the holes 182 formed in the air tap 180 are densely arranged at regular intervals in the disk-shaped air tap 180.
  • the air tap 180 may be an air tap 180 having a through hole or a long hole having a long hole formed to the left or right.
  • it may be a cross-long hole combined with an ellipse long formed up and down and long oval formed left and right.
  • the hole 182 formed in the air tap 180 has a shearing force acting on the air bubble as the contact area of the air tap 180 increases, thereby increasing the amount of air bubble generation.
  • the size of the hole increases too much, such as the cross-hole type, it may be a problem in the reliability of the air tap, it is preferable to form a long hole-type hole.
  • the hole of the air tap 180 in which the long hole is formed is formed long in the left and right direction, and the ratio of the vertical height and the left and right length of the long hole is increased in the ratio of 1: 4 to 6, and the amount of air bubble is increased. Since it is also suitable for the reliability aspect, the ratio of the height of the hole-shaped hole to the left and right lengths is preferably 1: 4 to 6.
  • the sucked air is secondarily crushed.
  • the air tap 180 has air that is sucked to be spaced apart from the pressurizing unit 130 at a predetermined interval by the pressurizing unit 130 and sufficiently crushed secondly, and then passes through the air tap 180 again to the air bubble Increase the amount Therefore, the distance L3 from which the air tap 180 is spaced apart from the pressurizing unit 130 to maximize the amount of air bubbles is preferably maintained at a distance greater than or equal to the diameter size D of the cross section of the air tap.
  • the discharge pipe 220 has a form in which the side cross section of the flow path is reduced in the portion where the washing water is introduced.
  • the discharge end of the air pulverization pipe 110 in order to reduce the size of the flow path volume of the discharge pipe 220 connected to the tub 18 or the sump 20, while the flow path is expanded for crushing air, discharge pipe 220 ) Has a form in which the side cross section of the flow path is reduced in the portion where the washing water is introduced.
  • the air jet generator 100 is disposed on the lower side of the dishwasher 10.
  • the air jet generator 100 is disposed under the dishwasher 10 in consideration of vibration and noise generated in the process of sucking air and forming an air bubble, and is close to the pump 40 to minimize the flow path volume. It is placed on the side.
  • the inlet pipe 210 includes an inlet pipe fixing part 212 that fixes the inlet pipe 210.
  • the air jet generator 100 may include an inlet pipe fixing part 212 to minimize the vibration because the vibration occurs as the air is sucked and crushed.
  • the inlet pipe fixing part 212 may be fixed to the bottom of the cabinet 14.
  • Discharge pipe 220 may include a discharge pipe fixing portion (not shown) for fixing the discharge pipe 220, the discharge pipe fixing portion may be fixed to the side of the cabinet (14).
  • the height Oh of the center of the discharge end of the pressurizing unit 130 from the bottom of the dishwasher 10 is the height Ih of the center of the inflow end of the pressure reducing unit 120 from the bottom of the dishwasher 10. Placed higher than). Since the center of the discharge end of the air pulverization pipe 110 is disposed higher than the center of the inflow end, the residual water remaining in the air jet generator 100 is discharged to the inlet pipe 210 even if the pump is stopped. Water does not accumulate inside the generator 100.
  • the height (Oh) of the center of the discharge end of the pressurizing unit 130 from the bottom of the dishwasher 10 and the height (Ih) of the center of the inlet end of the pressure reducing unit 120 from the bottom of the dishwasher (10) It is also possible to form the same.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a direction in which air and noise of a noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • the noise reduction chamber 400 has a periphery of the air intake unit 140. Form a structure that surrounds.
  • the noise reduction chamber 400 surrounds the air suction unit 140 ′ in which noise is generated. Specifically, the air suction unit 140 ′, a part of the pressurizing unit 130, and the pressure reducing unit 120 are enclosed.
  • the noise reduction chamber 400 includes a circumference portion 410 surrounding the air suction portion and a protruding tube 420 extending from one side of the circumference portion 410.
  • the circumference 410 extends in parallel in the direction of the pressing part while maintaining the same cross-sectional area from the inlet end of the pressure reducing part 120.
  • the circumference 410 forms a space for noise reduction between the air pulverization pipe 110.
  • the inner surface of the circumference portion 410 is spaced apart from the air intake portion 140 by a predetermined distance, and forms a protruding tube 420 opened upward in a position adjacent to the impeller.
  • the protruding tube 420 is formed in an upward direction at one side of the circumference 410.
  • the protruding pipe 420 is formed with a suction opening that opens in the upper direction of the circumference 410 at a portion where the decompression of the decompression unit 120 starts.
  • the protruding tube 420 is spaced apart from the air suction unit 140 to the maximum in the noise reduction chamber 400.
  • the protruding pipe 420 is connected to the connection passage 330 at the top.
  • the connection passage 330 is connected to the tub.
  • the air jet generator 100 has the same function and shape as the air jet generator described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8 except for the air suction unit 140 ′.
  • the air suction unit 140 ′ forms an inlet 142 ′ opened downward from one side of the pressure reducing unit 120. Even if the residual water is present in the noise reduction chamber 400, the air suction unit 140 ′ is formed downward from one side of the decompression unit 120 so that the residual water below the noise reduction chamber may be sucked in the air suction process.
  • the air suction part 140 includes an air suction pipe 144' protruding from one side of the pressure reducing part 120 to form a flow path through which air is sucked.
  • An end portion of the air suction pipe 144 ' is spaced apart from the circumference 410 of the noise reduction chamber 400 by a predetermined distance.
  • a negative pressure is formed at a portion at which the decompression unit 120 ends decompression, and external air flows into the air intake unit 140 ′.
  • air is introduced into the noise reduction chamber 400 through the protruding pipe 420. Air introduced into the noise reduction chamber 400 is introduced into the air suction unit 140 and injected into the air jet generator 100.
  • the noise generated when the air is introduced into the air suction unit 140 is transferred into the noise reduction chamber 400 along the air suction pipe 144 'of the air suction unit 140', and the noise reduction chamber 400 is While being transmitted to the protruding pipe 420 along the inner circumferential portion 410 of the, the noise is reduced.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a dishwasher including an air jet generator and a high pressure pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dishwasher 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention is supplied with the washing water stored in the sump 20 to the injection module 24 through the pump 40, and the sump through the tub 18. Inflow to (20).
  • the air jet generator 100 is not connected to the branch pipe 230 branched from the pump 40, but is connected to the tub 18 or the sump 20 through a separate high pressure pump 240. Therefore, the wash water stored in the sump 20 flows to the injection module 24 through the pump 40 or flows to the air jet generator 100 through the high pressure pump 240 to form an air bubble.
  • the dishwasher 10 when the dishwasher 10 includes a separate high pressure pump 240, since the pressure of the washing water flowing into the air crushing tube 110 is strongly formed, it is advantageous to form an air bubble.
  • dishwasher 20 sump

Abstract

A dishwashing machine according to one embodiment of the present invention, which includes an air jet generator which draws in air through an air intake part to generate air bubbles in washing water, comprises a noise reduction chamber for reducing noise generated in the air jet generator.

Description

식기세척기dish washer
본 발명은 식기세척기에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 내부에 에어버블을 생성하는 에어젯제너레이터와 소음을 저감시키는 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 식기세척기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dishwasher, and more particularly, to a dishwasher including an air jet generator for generating an air bubble therein and a noise reduction chamber for reducing noise.
식기세척기는 세척대상에 세척수를 분사하여 세척대상에 잔류하는 이물질을 제거하는 가전기기이다. 식기세척기는 사용자가 선택한 세척코스에 따라 랙에 수용된 세척대상에 세척수를 분사하여 세척대상으로부터 오물을 제거한다. The dishwasher is a home appliance that sprays washing water onto a washing object to remove foreign substances remaining in the washing object. The dishwasher removes the dirt from the washing object by spraying the washing water onto the washing object contained in the rack according to the washing course selected by the user.
식기에 묻은 이물질을 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 방법으로, 세척력이 강한 세제를 사용하거나, 세척수의 분사압력을 높이는 방법을 활용할 수 있으며, 세척수에 에어버블을 포함시키는 방법도 활용할 수 있다. As a method for effectively removing foreign matters from the dishes, a strong detergent or a method of increasing the spray pressure of the washing water may be used, and an air bubble may be included in the washing water.
에어버블을 포함하는 세척수는 에어버블이 소멸하면서, 살균력 및 화학물질 분해능력이 뛰어난 프리라디칼을 발생시켜, 식기에 묻은 이물질을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있다. Washing water including the air bubble, as the air bubble disappears, generates free radicals excellent in sterilization and chemical decomposition ability, and can effectively remove foreign substances on the tableware.
이러한 에어버블은 버블의 크기가 작을수록 총계면 면적이 크고, 부상속도가 늦으며, 내부압력이 커서, 소수성 분자의 흡착이 우수하고, 가스의 가용성을 높이는 효과가 있다. 따라서, 이러한 미세한 크기의 에어버블이 세척수 내에 많은 경우라면, 식기세척에 큰 효과를 얻을 수 있을 것이다. The smaller the bubble size, the larger the total surface area, the slower the floating speed, the larger the internal pressure, the better the adsorption of hydrophobic molecules, and the higher the solubility of the gas. Therefore, if there are many air bubbles of such a small size in the washing water, a great effect can be obtained in dish washing.
다만, 미세한 크기의 에어버블을 형성하기 위해, 공기를 주입하고, 분쇄하는 과정에서 소음이 발생할 수 있으며, 이러한 소음은 식기세척기를 사용하는 사용자에게 불편함을 초래할 수 있다.However, in order to form an air bubble having a fine size, noise may occur in the process of injecting and pulverizing air, and such noise may cause inconvenience to a user who uses the dishwasher.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 미세한 크기의 에어버블을 형성하는 과정에서 식기세척기에서 발생하는 소음을 최소화하는 식기세척기를 제공하는 것이다. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher that minimizes the noise generated in the dishwasher in the process of forming a fine size air bubble.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 발생된 소음의 이동경로를 확장하여, 사용자에게 소음을 최소한으로 저감하는 식기세척기를 제공하는 것이다. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to expand the movement path of the generated noise, to provide a dishwasher that minimizes the noise to the user.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 에어버블을 형성하는 에어젯 제너레이터로 세척수를 공급하는 별도의 펌프없이 기존의 식기세척을 위한 펌프를 이용하여, 세척수에 에어버블을 형성하는 식기세척기를 제공하는 것이다. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher for forming an air bubble in the wash water by using a conventional pump for washing the dish without a separate pump for supplying the washing water to the air jet generator to form an air bubble.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 세척수에서 형성되는 에어버블을 최대한으로 분쇄하여, 미세한 크기의 버블을 생성하는 식기세척기를 제공하는 것이다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dishwasher for pulverizing the air bubble formed in the wash water to the maximum, to generate bubbles of a fine size.
본 발명의 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects that are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상기 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 식기세척기는, 공기흡입부로 공기를 흡입하여 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시키는 에어젯 제너레이터를 포함하는 식기세척기에 있어서, 상기 에어젯 제너레이터에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하는 소음저감챔버를 포함하여, 에어버블을 발생시키는 에어젯 제너레이터에서 발생하는 소음을 저감시킨다. In order to achieve the above object, the dishwasher according to the present invention, in the dishwasher comprising an airjet generator for generating air bubbles in the wash water by sucking the air through the air suction, reducing the noise generated in the airjet generator Including a noise reduction chamber to reduce the noise generated in the air jet generator for generating the air bubble.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 상기 에어젯 제너레이터는, 유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 임펠러; 상기 임펠러를 통과한 세척수의 압력을 낮추는 감압부; 상기 감압부로 공기를 주입하는 공기흡입부; 상기 공기흡입부로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄하도록 압력을 증가시키는 가압부; 및 상기 가압부를 통과한 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄하도록 복수개의 홀이 형성된 에어탭을 포함하여, 미세크기의 에어버블을 발생시킬 수 있다. The air jet generator of the dishwasher according to the present invention, the impeller for applying a centrifugal force to the flowing washing water; A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller; An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit; A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And an air tap in which a plurality of holes are formed to crush air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit, thereby generating a fine size air bubble.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하여, 소음이 주로 발생되는 부분의 소음을 저감시킨다. The noise reduction chamber of the dishwasher according to the present invention reduces the noise generated in the air suction unit, thereby reducing the noise of the portion where the noise is mainly generated.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 상기 공기흡입부는 상부방향으로 개구된 흡입구를 형성하고, 상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부 상부에 연결되어, 소음저감챔버로 잔수가 유입되는 것이 방지될 수 있다. The air suction unit of the dishwasher according to the present invention forms an inlet opening upwardly, and the noise reduction chamber is connected to the air suction unit upper portion, thereby preventing the residual water from flowing into the noise reduction chamber.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 상기 소음저감챔버는, 상기 공기흡입부에서 연장되어 상기 공기흡입부보다 확장된 유로를 형성하는 챔버하부; 및 상기 챔버하부의 확장된 유로 면적을 동일하게 일정간격 유지하는 챔버상부를 포함하여, 소음이 전달되는 경로를 확장하여, 소음을 저감시킬 수 있다. The noise reduction chamber of the dish washing machine according to the present invention includes: a chamber lower portion extending from the air suction portion to form a flow passage extended from the air suction portion; And an upper portion of the chamber configured to maintain the same extended passage area under the chamber at a predetermined interval, thereby extending the path through which the noise is transmitted, thereby reducing the noise.
상기 챔버하부는 유로의 단면적이 크게 확장되는 부분에서 경사면을 형성하여, 소음저감챔버로 잔수가 남는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The lower part of the chamber forms an inclined surface at a portion where the cross-sectional area of the flow path is greatly expanded, and thus the residual water may be prevented from remaining in the noise reduction chamber.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부 주위를 둘러싸는 구조로 형성되고, 상기 공기흡입부는 하부방향으로 개구된 흡입구를 형성되어, 소음저감챔버 내부에 잔수를 최대한으로 줄일 수 있다. The noise reduction chamber of the dishwasher according to the present invention is formed in a structure surrounding the air suction unit, and the air suction unit is formed with an inlet opening downwardly, so as to reduce the residual water to the maximum within the noise reduction chamber. have.
본 발명에 따른 식기세척기의 상기 소음저감챔버는, 공기흡입부 주위를 둘러싸는 둘레부; 및 상기 둘레부의 일측에서 개구되어 연장된 돌출관을 포함하고, 상기 공기흡입부는 상기 감압부의 감압이 끝나는 부분에 배치되고, 상기 돌출관은 상기 둘레부의 상기 감압부의 감압이 시작되는 부분과 인접한 부분에서 형성되어, 소음이 전달되는 경로를 확장하여, 소음을 저감시킬 수 있다.The noise reduction chamber of the dish washing machine according to the present invention comprises: a circumferential portion surrounding the air suction portion; And a protruding tube opened and extended from one side of the circumference portion, wherein the air suction portion is disposed at a portion where the decompression portion of the decompression portion ends, and the protruding tube is adjacent to a portion at which the decompression portion of the decompression portion starts decompression It is formed, it is possible to extend the path through which the noise is transmitted, to reduce the noise.
상기 에어탭에 형성된 복수개의 홀의 형상은 좌우로 길게 형성된 장공형상으로 형성되어, 에어탭이 적절한 강성을 유지하며, 흡입된 공기가 잘 분쇄할 수 있다.The shape of the plurality of holes formed in the air tab is formed in the shape of a long hole formed to the left and right, the air tab maintains the proper rigidity, the sucked air can be crushed well.
상기 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 식기세척기는 식기를 수용하는 터브; 상기 터브 내의 식기를 향해 세척수를 분사시키는 분사모듈; 상기 분사모듈에 세척수를 공급하는 섬프; 상기 섬프에 저장된 세척수를 분사모듈로 압송시키기는 펌프; 상기 펌프로부터 압송되는 세척수 일부를 공급받아 세척수에 에어버블을 형성하여 섬프로 배출하는 에어젯 제너레이터; 및 상기 에어젯 제너레이터에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하는 소음저감챔버를 포함하고, 상기 에어젯 제너레이터는, 유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 임펠러; 상기 임펠러를 통과한 세척수의 압력을 낮추는 감압부; 상기 감압부로 공기를 주입하는 공기흡입부; 상기 공기흡입부로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄하도록 압력을 증가시키는 가압부; 및 상기 가압부를 통과한 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄하도록 복수개의 홀이 형성된 에어탭을 포함하여, 에어버블을 발생하는 공기흡입부에서 발생되는 소음을 저감시킬 수 있다. In order to achieve the above object, a dishwasher according to another embodiment of the present invention is a tub for receiving dishes; A spray module for spraying washing water toward the dishes in the tub; A sump for supplying washing water to the injection module; A pump for pumping the washing water stored in the sump into the injection module; An air jet generator receiving a portion of the washing water pumped from the pump and forming an air bubble in the washing water and discharging it into the sump; And a noise reduction chamber for reducing noise generated by the air jet generator, wherein the air jet generator comprises: an impeller for applying centrifugal force to the flowing washing water; A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller; An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit; A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And an air tap having a plurality of holes formed to crush the air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit, thereby reducing noise generated in the air suction unit generating the air bubble.
기타 실시예들의 구체적인 사항들은 상세한 설명 및 도면들에 포함되어 있다.Specific details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the drawings.
본 발명의 식기세척기의 에어젯 제너레이터에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 하나 혹은 그 이상 있다.According to the air jet generator of the dishwasher of the present invention has one or more of the following effects.
첫째, 식기세척기에 에어버블을 형성하는 에어젯 제너레이터를 포함하여, 식기를 세척하는 능력을 강화함과 동시에 에어젯 제너레이터의 공기흡입부로 공기가 흡입되면서 발생하는 소음을 저감하여, 사용자에게 소음으로 인한 불쾌감을 최소화하는 장점이 있다.First, including an air jet generator to form an air bubble in the dishwasher, to enhance the ability to wash the dishes and at the same time reduce the noise generated when the air is sucked into the air intake portion of the air jet generator, the user unpleasant due to noise This has the advantage of minimizing.
둘째, 본 실시예에 따른 식기세척기의 에어젯 제너레이터는 펌프에서 공급되는 세척수의 일부를 분지하여 분지된 유동을 통하여 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시키므로, 식기세척을 위해 식기세척기의 펌프가 구동되면 에어버블이 지속적으로 발생하는 장점이 있다.Second, since the air jet generator of the dishwasher according to the present embodiment generates air bubbles in the washing water through a branched flow by branching a part of the washing water supplied from the pump, when the pump of the dishwasher is driven for dishwashing, This is an advantage that occurs constantly.
셋째, 별도의 펌프를 사용하지 않고, 기존의 식기세척기 내부에 배치된 펌프를 이용하여 낮은 압력에서도 에어버블을 발생할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Third, there is an advantage that the air bubble can be generated even at a low pressure by using a pump disposed inside the existing dishwasher without using a separate pump.
넷째, 펌프에서 분지된 일부 유동이 임펠러 베인을 따라 회전하고, 공기분쇄관을 따라 공기가 흡입 및 분쇄되며, 에어탭을 통과하면서 에어버블의 발생량이 극대화되는 장점도 있다.Fourth, some of the flow branched from the pump rotates along the impeller vanes, the air is sucked and pulverized along the air crushing tube, there is also an advantage that the generation amount of the air bubble while passing through the air tap.
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 식기세척기의 개략 정단면도이다.1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a dish washer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터를 포함하는 식기세척기의 세척수의 흐름을 도시한 블록도이다.2 is a block diagram illustrating a flow of washing water of the dishwasher including the air jet generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 분해사시도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 측 단면도이다. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5의 (a)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버의 공기의 진행방향을 도시한 도면이다.Figure 5 (a) is a view showing the advancing direction of the air in the noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5의 (b)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버의 소음의 진행방향을 도시한 도면이다. Figure 5 (b) is a view showing the direction of the noise of the noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 배치 및 소음저감챔버와 터브와의 연결관계를 도시한 도면이다. FIG. 6 is a view illustrating an arrangement of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber and a connection relationship between a noise reduction chamber and a tub according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 배치를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 7 is a view for explaining the arrangement of the air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 측면 배치를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 8 is a view for explaining a side arrangement of the air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 사시도이다.9 is a perspective view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 도 9의 A-A’를 절단한 단면도이다. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 9.
도 11의 (a)는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버의 공기의 진행방향을 도시한 도면이다.Figure 11 (a) is a view showing the advancing direction of the air in the noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 11의 (b)는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버의 소음의 진행방향을 도시한 도면이다. Figure 11 (b) is a view showing the direction of the noise of the noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터 및 고압펌프를 포함하는 식기세척기의 블록도이다.12 is a block diagram of a dishwasher including an air jet generator and a high pressure pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다. 그러나 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예들은 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.Advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but can be implemented in various different forms, and only the embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and the general knowledge in the art to which the present invention belongs. It is provided to fully inform the person having the scope of the invention, which is defined only by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예들에 따른 식기세척기의 에어젯 제너레이터를 도면들을 참고하여 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, an air jet generator of a dish washing machine according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 식기세척기의 개략 정단면도이다.1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a dish washer according to one embodiment of the present invention.
도 1을 참조하면, 본 실시예에 따른 식기세척기(10)는 외형을 형성시키는 캐비닛어셈블리(12)와, 캐비닛어셈블리(12) 내부에 배치되고, 식기가 거치되는 랙(22)과, 캐비닛어셈블리(12) 내부에 배치되고, 식기를 향해 세척수를 분사시키는 분사모듈(24)과, 캐비닛어셈블리(12) 내부에 배치되고, 분사모듈(24)에 세척수를 공급하는 섬프(20)와, 섬프(20) 또는 분사모듈(24)에 물을 공급하는 급수모듈(38)과, 섬프(20)에 연결되어 세척수를 외부로 배출시키는 배수모듈(32)과, 섬프(20)에 설치되어 세척수를 여과시키는 필터어셈블리(30)를 포함한다. 또한, 식기세척기(10)는 섬프(20)에 설치되어 세척수를 가열시키는 히터모듈(42)을 더 포함할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 1, the dishwasher 10 according to the present embodiment includes a cabinet assembly 12 forming an external appearance, a rack 22 disposed inside the cabinet assembly 12, and a table 22 mounted thereon, and the cabinet assembly. (12) an injection module (24) disposed inside and spraying the washing water toward the dishes, a sump (20) disposed inside the cabinet assembly (12) and supplying the washing water to the injection module (24), and a sump ( 20) or a water supply module 38 for supplying water to the injection module 24, a drain module 32 connected to the sump 20 to discharge the washing water to the outside, and installed in the sump 20 to filter the wash water. It includes a filter assembly (30). In addition, the dishwasher 10 may further include a heater module 42 installed on the sump 20 to heat the washing water.
캐비닛어셈블리(12)는 식기세척기의 외형을 형성시키는 것으로서, 캐비닛(14), 캐비닛(14)에 결합되어 캐비닛(14) 내부를 개폐시키는 도어(16), 캐비닛(14) 내부에 설치되고, 세척수 또는 스팀이 가해지는 터브(18)를 포함한다. The cabinet assembly 12 forms an outer shape of the dishwasher. The cabinet assembly 12 is installed in the cabinet 14 and the door 16 coupled to the cabinet 14 to open and close the inside of the cabinet 14 and the cabinet 14. Or a tub 18 to which steam is applied.
랙(22)은 터브(18) 내부에 설치되고, 랙(22)에 식기가 거치된다. The rack 22 is installed inside the tub 18, and tableware is mounted on the rack 22.
분사모듈(24)은 식기를 향해 세척수를 분사시키기 위한 것으로서, 분사노즐(26)과, 분사노즐(26)에 세척수를 공급하는 노즐유로(28)를 포함한다.The injection module 24 is for injecting the washing water toward the tableware, and includes an injection nozzle 26 and a nozzle passage 28 for supplying the washing water to the injection nozzle 26.
분사노즐(26)은 복수개가 배치될 수 있고, 노즐유로(28)도 분사노즐(26)에 대응하는 복수개가 배치되며, 노즐유로(28)에 선택적으로 세척수를 공급하기 위한 노즐유로절환부(44)가 배치된다. A plurality of injection nozzles 26 may be disposed, and a plurality of nozzle passages 28 may also be disposed corresponding to the injection nozzles 26, and nozzle passage switching units for selectively supplying washing water to the nozzle passages 28 ( 44 is disposed.
본 실시예에서 분사모듈(24)은 세척수가 저장되는 섬프(20)로부터 세척수를 공급받아 분사시키도록 구성되나, 본 실시예와 달리 급수모듈(38)을 통해 직접 물을 공급받도록 구성하여도 무방하다. In the present embodiment, the injection module 24 is configured to spray the washing water received from the sump 20 in which the washing water is stored. Unlike the present embodiment, the injection module 24 may be configured to receive water directly through the water supply module 38. Do.
급수모듈(38)은 외부로부터 물을 공급받아 섬프(20)에 공급하도록 구성되고, 본 실시예에서는 필터어셈블리(30)를 거쳐 섬프(20)에 물이 공급되도록 구성된다. The water supply module 38 is configured to receive water from the outside and to supply the sump 20, and in this embodiment, the water is supplied to the sump 20 through the filter assembly 30.
배수모듈(32)은 섬프(20)에 저장된 세척수를 외부로 배출시키기 위한 것으로서, 배수유로(34) 및 배수펌프(36)로 구성된다. The drain module 32 is for discharging the wash water stored in the sump 20 to the outside, and is composed of a drain channel 34 and a drain pump 36.
필터어셈블리(30)는 세척수 중에 포함된 음식물 찌꺼기 등의 이물질을 걸러내기 위한 것으로서, 터브(18)에서 섬프(20)로 유입되는 세척수의 유동 경로 상에 배치된다. The filter assembly 30 is for filtering foreign substances such as food waste contained in the wash water, and is disposed on the flow path of the wash water flowing from the tub 18 to the sump 20.
이를 위해, 섬프(20)에는 필터어셈블리(30)가 설치되는 필터장착부가 형성될 수 있고, 필터장착부와 섬프(20) 내부를 연결시키는 필터유로가 배치될 수 있다. To this end, the sump 20 may be formed with a filter mounting portion for installing the filter assembly 30, a filter flow path for connecting the filter mounting portion and the inside of the sump 20 may be disposed.
섬프(20)는 내부에 세척수가 저장되는 섬프저장부가 형성되고, 저장된 세척수를 분사모듈(24)로 압송시키기 위한 펌프(40)을 더 포함한다. The sump 20 further includes a sump storage unit configured to store the washing water therein, and further includes a pump 40 for pumping the stored washing water into the injection module 24.
펌프(40)는 섬프(20) 내부에 저장된 세척수를 분사모듈(24)로 압송한다. 펌프(40)는 펌프유로를 통해 분사모듈(24)과 연결된다. The pump 40 pumps the washing water stored in the sump 20 to the injection module 24. The pump 40 is connected to the injection module 24 through the pump passage.
본 실시예에 따른 펌프(40)는 분기관(230)을 통해 분사모듈(24) 이외에 에어젯 제너레이터(100)에도 세척수를 공급한다. 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 펌프에서 분지된 유로를 통해 세척수가 공급되고, 공급된 세척수에 이하 설명할 공기흡입부(140: 도3, 4참조)를 통해 기체를 흡입하고 분쇄하여 미세한 에어버블을 발생시킨다. 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 터브(18) 또는 섬프(20)로 연결된다. 따라서, 펌프가 작동하면, 에어젯 제너레이터(100)에 의해, 에어버블이 발생된 세척수가 섬프(20) 내로 공급되어, 분사모듈(24)로 압송되는 세척수는 에어버블을 포함한다. The pump 40 according to the present embodiment supplies the washing water to the air jet generator 100 in addition to the injection module 24 through the branch pipe 230. The air jet generator 100 is supplied with the washing water through a flow path branched from the pump, and sucks and pulverizes the gas through the air suction unit 140 (refer to FIGS. 3 and 4) to be described below. Generate. The air jet generator 100 is connected to the tub 18 or sump 20. Therefore, when the pump is operated, the washing water generated by the air jet generator 100 is supplied into the sump 20 by the air jet generator 100, and the washing water pumped to the injection module 24 includes air bubbles.
섬프(20)는 히터모듈(42)에 의해 생성된 스팀을 터브(18) 내부로 분출시키는 스팀유로 및 스팀노즐과 연결되고, 스팀유로에는 스팀을 단속시키는 밸브(미도시)가 설치될 수 있고, 밸브를 통해 터브(18)로 분사되는 스팀을 단속할 있으며, 경우에 따라 스팀의 양을 조절할 수도 있다. The sump 20 is connected to a steam flow path and a steam nozzle for ejecting steam generated by the heater module 42 into the tub 18, and a valve (not shown) for controlling the steam may be installed in the steam flow path. , To control the steam injected into the tub 18 through the valve, it is possible to adjust the amount of steam in some cases.
여기서 섬프(20) 내에서 생성된 스팀은 스팀노즐이 아닌 필터유로 및 필터장착부를 통해서 터브(18) 내부로 공급될 수도 있다. 섬프(20)는 스팀유로 및 필터유로를 통해 터브(18)와 양방향으로 연결될 수 있다. Here, the steam generated in the sump 20 may be supplied into the tub 18 through the filter flow path and the filter mounting portion instead of the steam nozzle. The sump 20 may be bidirectionally connected to the tub 18 through the steam flow passage and the filter flow passage.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터를 포함하는 식기세척기의 세척수의 흐름을 도시한 블록도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 분해사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 측 단면도이다. 도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버의 공기 및 소음의 진행방향을 도시한 도면이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 배치와 소음저감챔버와 터브와의 연결관계를 도시한 도면이다. 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 배치를 설명하기 위한 도면이고, 도 8는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 측면 배치를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 2 is a block diagram showing the flow of the washing water of the dishwasher including the air jet generator according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention 4 is a side cross-sectional view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a view showing the air and the direction of the noise of the noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is an arrangement of the air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention; A diagram showing a connection relationship between a noise reduction chamber and a tub. FIG. 7 is a view illustrating an arrangement of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure for demonstrating side surface arrangement.
도 2를 참조하여, 에어젯 제너레이터를 유동하는 세척수의 흐름을 설명한다. 식기세척기(10)의 섬프(20)에 저장된 세척수는 펌프(40)를 통해 분사모듈(24)로 공급되고, 터브(18)를 통해 다시 섬프(20)로 유입된다. 본 실시예에 따른 식기세척기(10)는 펌프(40)를 통과한 세척수의 일부는 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시키는 에어젯 제너레이터(100)로도 유입된다.Referring to Figure 2, the flow of the washing water flowing through the air jet generator will be described. The washing water stored in the sump 20 of the dishwasher 10 is supplied to the injection module 24 through the pump 40, and is introduced into the sump 20 again through the tub 18. In the dishwasher 10 according to the present embodiment, a part of the washing water that has passed through the pump 40 is also introduced into the air jet generator 100 that generates air bubbles in the washing water.
에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 펌프(40)에서 배출된 세척수의 일부가 공급된다. 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 유입된 세척수를 임펠러(170), 공기흡입부(140) 형성된 감압부(120)와 가압부(130)를 포함하는 공기분쇄관(110) 및 에어탭(180)을 통과시켜 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시킨다. 에어버블을 포함하는 세척수는 다시 섬프(20)로 유입된다. 이 경우, 에어버블이 포함된 세척수는 터브(18)를 통해 섬프(20)로 유입될 수 있다. 따라서, 식기세척기(10)의 작동으로 펌프(40)가 작동하면, 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시킨다.The air jet generator 100 is supplied with a part of the washing water discharged from the pump 40. The air jet generator 100 uses the impeller 170, the air suction unit 140, the air crushing pipe 110 and the air tap 180 including the pressure reducing unit 120 and the pressurizing unit 130 formed therein. Pass the air bubble in the wash water. The washing water including the air bubble is introduced into the sump 20 again. In this case, the wash water including the air bubble may be introduced into the sump 20 through the tub 18. Accordingly, when the pump 40 is operated by the operation of the dishwasher 10, air bubbles are generated in the washing water.
도 3 내지 도 8를 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터(100)와 소음저감챔버(300, 400)를 포함하는 식기세척기(10)를 설명한다. 3 to 8, a dishwasher 10 including an air jet generator 100 and noise reduction chambers 300 and 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
공기흡입부로 공기를 흡입하여 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시키는 에어젯 제너레이터를 포함하는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 식기세척기(10)는 상기 에어젯 제너레이터(100)에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하는 소음저감챔버(300, 400)를 포함한다.The dishwasher 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an air jet generator for generating air bubbles in the washing water by sucking the air through the air suction unit, and reducing noise generated by the air jet generator 100. Chambers 300, 400.
본 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 임펠러(170), 상기 임펠러를 통과한 세척수의 압력을 낮추는 감압부(120), 상기 감압부로 공기를 주입하는 공기흡입부(140), 상기 공기흡입부로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄하도록 압력을 증가시키는 가압부(130) 및 상기 가압부를 통과한 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄하도록 복수개의 홀이 형성된 에어탭(180)을 포함하고, 소음저감챔버(300, 400)는 공기흡입부(140)에서 발생하는 소음을 저감한다.The air jet generator 100 according to the present embodiment includes an impeller 170 for applying centrifugal force to the flowing washing water, a pressure reducing unit 120 for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller, and an air suction unit for injecting air into the pressure reducing unit. 140, a pressurizing unit 130 for increasing pressure to crush air introduced from the air suction unit, and an air tap 180 having a plurality of holes formed to crush air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing unit. In addition, the noise reduction chambers 300 and 400 reduce noise generated by the air suction unit 140.
감압부(120)는 세척수의 진행방향으로 유로의 단면적이 줄어들고, 가압부(130)는 유로 길이당 유로 단면이 증가하는 비율이 상기 감압부의 유로 길이당 유로 단면이 줄어드는 비율보다 크도록 형성되며, 공기흡입부(140)는 감압부(120)의 유로면적이 줄어든 부분에서 배치된다. Decompression unit 120 is reduced in the cross-sectional area of the flow path in the direction of the washing water, pressurizing unit 130 is formed such that the ratio of the passage cross-section per passage length is greater than the ratio of the passage cross-section per passage length of the decompression unit, The air suction unit 140 is disposed at a portion where the flow path area of the pressure reduction unit 120 is reduced.
상기 감압부(120) 및 상기 가압부(130)는 하나의 공기분쇄관(110)을 형성한다.The decompression unit 120 and the pressing unit 130 forms one air crushing tube 110.
에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 펌프(40)를 통과한 세척수의 일부를 공기분쇄관(110)을 유동시키는 유입관(210)과 연결되고, 상기 공기분쇄관(110)을 통과한 세척수가 배출되는 배출관(220)과 연결된다.The air jet generator 100 is connected to an inlet pipe 210 through which a part of the washing water passed through the pump 40 flows through the air grinding tube 110, and the washing water passing through the air grinding tube 110 is discharged. It is connected to the discharge pipe 220.
유입관(210)은 공기분쇄관(110)과 연결되어 펌프(40)에서 배출된 세척수의 일부를 공기분쇄관(110)으로 보낸다. 배출관(220)은 공기분쇄관(110)과 섬프(20) 또는 터브(18)를 연결하여, 공기분쇄관(110)에서 배출된 세척수를 섬프(20) 또는 터브(18)로 유동시킨다.The inlet pipe 210 is connected to the air crushing pipe 110 to send a part of the washing water discharged from the pump 40 to the air crushing pipe 110. The discharge pipe 220 connects the air crushing pipe 110 and the sump 20 or the tub 18 to flow the washing water discharged from the air crushing pipe 110 to the sump 20 or the tub 18.
공기분쇄관(110)의 유입단부면(112)과 유입관(210)의 단부면은 서로 맞닿는 부분에서 융착 방식으로 결합된다. 공기분쇄관(110)의 배출단부면(114)과 배출관(220)의 단부면은 서로 맞닿는 부분에서 융착 방식으로 결합된다.The inlet end surface 112 of the air crushing pipe 110 and the end surface of the inlet pipe 210 are joined in a fusion manner at the portion in contact with each other. The discharging end surface 114 of the air crushing pipe 110 and the end surface of the discharging pipe 220 are joined in a fusion manner at the portions in contact with each other.
도 5를 참조하면, 임펠러(170)는 이하에서 설명할 공기분쇄관(110)의 임펠러 장착부(150)에 장착된다. 임펠러(170)는 세척수가 유동하는 방향으로 공기분쇄관(110)의 감압부(120) 이전에 배치된다. 따라서, 임펠러(170)는 공기분쇄관(110)의 임펠러 장착부(150)에 장착되지 않고, 유입관(210)의 내측 또는 감압부(120)와 유입관(210) 사이에 배치되는 것도 가능하다. Referring to Figure 5, the impeller 170 is mounted on the impeller mounting portion 150 of the air pulverization pipe 110 to be described below. The impeller 170 is disposed before the decompression unit 120 of the air crushing tube 110 in the direction in which the washing water flows. Therefore, the impeller 170 may not be mounted on the impeller mounting portion 150 of the air crushing pipe 110, but may be disposed between the inlet pipe 210 or between the pressure reducing part 120 and the inlet pipe 210. .
본 실시예에 따른 임펠러(170)는 임펠러 장착부(150)에 장착되어 고정된다. 임펠러(170)는 고리형상의 외형을 이루는 임펠러 둘레부(172)와 임펠러 둘레부(172) 내부에 설치되어 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 베인(174)를 포함한다. 임펠러 둘레부(172)는 임펠러 장착부(150)에 맞닿아 고정된다.The impeller 170 according to the present embodiment is mounted and fixed to the impeller mounting part 150. The impeller 170 includes an impeller circumference 172 forming an annular shape and a vane 174 installed inside the impeller circumference 172 to apply centrifugal force to the washing water. The impeller circumference 172 is fixed to the impeller mounting portion 150.
임펠러(170)를 통과하는 세척수는 베인(174)을 통과함에 따라 회전하여 선회류를 발생시킨다. 임펠러(170)의 베인(174)은 감압부(120)로 유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가한다. 임펠러(170)의 베인(174)은 고정되거나 회전될 수 있으며, 임펠러(170)를 통과하는 세척수에 원심력을 가한다.The washing water passing through the impeller 170 rotates as it passes through the vane 174 to generate swirl flow. The vane 174 of the impeller 170 exerts a centrifugal force on the washing water flowing to the decompression unit 120. The vanes 174 of the impeller 170 may be fixed or rotated, and apply centrifugal force to the wash water passing through the impeller 170.
공기분쇄관(110)은 세척수를 감압하고, 세척수의 속도를 증가시키는 감압부(120)와 유로의 단면적이 급격히 늘어나는 가압부를 포함하고, 감압부(120)는 세척수가 감압되어 음압이 형성되는 부분에서 공기가 흡입되는 공기흡입부(140)가 형성된다The air crushing pipe 110 includes a pressure reducing unit 120 for reducing pressure of the washing water and increasing the speed of the washing water and a pressurizing unit for rapidly increasing the cross-sectional area of the flow path. Air intake portion 140 through which air is sucked is formed
공기분쇄관(110)은 임펠러(170)가 장착되는 임펠러 장착부(150) 및 에어탭(180)이 장착되는 에어탭 장착부(160)를 더 포함한다.The air crushing pipe 110 further includes an impeller mounting part 150 on which the impeller 170 is mounted, and an air tap mounting part 160 on which the air tap 180 is mounted.
공기분쇄관(110)은 세척수가 유동하는 방향으로, 임펠러 장착부(150), 감압부, 가압부 및 에어탭 장착부(160) 순으로 배치된다. 공기흡입부(140)는 감압부(120)의 유로 단면적이 줄어든 부분에 형성된다. 공기흡입부(140)는 감압부(120)의 감압이 끝나는 부분에서 상부 방향으로 개구된 흡입구를 형성한다.The air crushing tube 110 is disposed in the order of the impeller mounting portion 150, the pressure reducing portion, the pressurizing portion and the air tap mounting portion 160 in the direction in which the washing water flows. The air suction unit 140 is formed at a portion where the flow path cross-sectional area of the pressure reduction unit 120 is reduced. Air suction unit 140 forms an inlet opening in the upper direction at the end of the decompression of the decompression unit 120.
임펠러 장착부(150)는 유입관(210)의 단부와 연결되고, 임펠러 장착부(150)의 내둘레는 임펠러 둘레부(172)의 외둘레와 대응되게 형성되어, 임펠러(170)가 임펠러 장착부(150)에 장착 및 고정된다. Impeller mounting portion 150 is connected to the end of the inlet pipe 210, the inner circumference of the impeller mounting portion 150 is formed to correspond to the outer circumference of the impeller circumference 172, the impeller 170 is impeller mounting portion 150 Mounted and fixed).
감압부(120)는 세척수가 유동되는 방향으로, 공기분쇄관(110)의 임펠러 장착부(150) 다음부분에 배치된다. 감압부(120)는 임펠러(170)를 통과한 세척수가 유입되는 공기분쇄관(110)의 부분이다. 감압부(120)는 세척수의 진행방향으로 유로의 단면적이 줄어들고, 감압부(120)를 유동하는 세척수는 압력이 감소되고, 속도가 증가한다. The decompression unit 120 is disposed in a direction in which the washing water flows, next to the impeller mounting unit 150 of the air crushing pipe 110. The decompression unit 120 is a part of the air crushing pipe 110 into which the washing water passing through the impeller 170 is introduced. Decompression unit 120 is the cross-sectional area of the flow path in the direction of the washing water is reduced, the washing water flowing through the decompression unit 120 is reduced in pressure, the speed is increased.
감압부(120)는 세척수의 진행방향으로, 유로의 단면이 서서히 줄어든다. Decompression unit 120, the cross section of the flow path is gradually reduced in the direction of the washing water.
감압부(120)는 감압이 끝나는 부분에서 공기흡입부(140)를 형성한다. 공기흡입부(140)는 감압부(120)의 유로 단면이 줄어든 부분에서 형성된다. Decompression unit 120 forms an air suction unit 140 at the end of the decompression. The air suction part 140 is formed at a portion where the flow path cross section of the pressure reduction part 120 is reduced.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 공기흡입부(140)는 지면과 반대방향인 식기세척기의 상부방향으로 개구된 흡입구(142)를 형성하여, 펌프가 작동하지 않더라도 물이 공기흡입부 방향으로 유입되어 고이는 것을 방지한다. Air suction unit 140 according to an embodiment of the present invention forms an inlet 142 opened in the upper direction of the dishwasher in the opposite direction to the ground, so that water is introduced into the air suction unit even if the pump does not operate To prevent it from standing.
공기흡입부(140)는 감압부(120) 일측에서 상부방향으로 개구된 흡입구(142)를 형성한다. 공기흡입부(140)는 감압부(120) 일측에서 돌출되어 내부에 공기가 흡입되는 유로를 형성하는 공기흡입관(144)을 포함한다. The air suction unit 140 forms a suction port 142 that is open upward from one side of the pressure reducing unit 120. The air suction unit 140 includes an air suction pipe 144 protruding from one side of the pressure reducing unit 120 to form a flow path through which air is sucked.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 공기흡입부(140) 상부에 소음저감챔버(300)가 연결된다. 소음저감챔버(300)는 공기흡입부(140)의 공기흡입관(144) 상부에 배치된다. In the air jet generator 100 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the noise reduction chamber 300 is connected to the upper portion of the air suction unit 140. The noise reduction chamber 300 is disposed above the air suction pipe 144 of the air suction unit 140.
소음저감챔버(300)는 공기흡입부(140)에서 연장되어 공기흡입부(140)보다 확장된 유로를 형성하는 챔버하부(310)와 상기 챔버하부(310)의 확장된 유로 면적을 동일하게 일정간격 유지하는 챔버상부(320)를 포함한다.The noise reduction chamber 300 extends from the air suction unit 140 to form an extended flow path area of the lower chamber chamber 310 and the lower chamber chamber chamber 310, which form a flow path that is larger than the air suction unit 140. It comprises a chamber upper portion 320 for maintaining the interval.
챔버하부(310)는 공기흡입부(140)의 상부에서 연장되어 유로의 단면적이 크게 확장된다. 챔버하부(310)는 공기흡입부(140)와 연결되는 부분에서 경사면을 형성한다. 챔버하부(310)의 유로의 단면적이 크게 확장되는 부분에서, 소음저감챔버(300) 내에 잔수가 에어젯 제너레이터(100)로 자연스럽게 배출되도록, 경사면을 형성한다. The lower chamber 310 extends from the upper portion of the air suction unit 140 to greatly expand the cross-sectional area of the flow path. The lower chamber 310 forms an inclined surface at a portion connected to the air suction unit 140. At the portion where the cross-sectional area of the flow path of the lower chamber 310 is greatly expanded, the inclined surface is formed so that the residual water in the noise reduction chamber 300 is naturally discharged to the air jet generator 100.
챔버상부(320)는 챔버하부(310)의 상측에 배치된다. 챔버상부(320)는 챔버하부(310)의 확장된 유로 면적을 동일하게 일정간격 유지하여, 소음저감챔버(300) 내부는 공기흡입부에서 발생한 소음을 확장된 공간으로 넓게 퍼져 저감시키는 공간을 형성한다.The chamber upper part 320 is disposed above the chamber lower part 310. The upper chamber 320 maintains an extended flow path area of the lower chamber chamber 310 at the same constant interval, and the noise reduction chamber 300 forms a space that spreads and reduces the noise generated at the air suction unit to the expanded space. do.
챔버상부(320)는 하측에서 챔버하부(310)와 결합되고, 챔버상부(320)의 상부는 연결유로(330)와 연결된다. The upper chamber 320 is coupled to the lower chamber 310 at the lower side, and the upper portion of the upper chamber 320 is connected to the connection passage 330.
도 5를 참조하여, 소음저감챔버(300)의 공기흡입방향과 소음전달방향을 설명하면, 에어젯 제너레이터(100)가 작동하면, 감압부(120)의 감압이 끝나는 부분에서 음압이 형성되어 외부의 공기가 공기흡입부(140)로 유입된다. 본 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터(100)에서는 도 5의 (a)에서와 같이, 챔버상부(320)를 통해 공기가 소음저감챔버(300) 내부로 유입되고, 소음저감챔버(300) 내부로 유입된 공기는 챔버하부(310)와 연결된 공기흡입부(140)로 유입된다.Referring to FIG. 5, when the air suction direction and the noise transmission direction of the noise reduction chamber 300 are described, when the air jet generator 100 operates, a negative pressure is formed at a portion where the decompression of the pressure reduction unit 120 ends, thereby Air is introduced into the air suction unit 140. In the air jet generator 100 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5A, air flows into the noise reduction chamber 300 through the upper chamber 320, and into the noise reduction chamber 300. The introduced air is introduced into the air suction unit 140 connected to the lower chamber 310.
반면에, 공기흡입부(140)로 공기가 유입되면서 발생하는 소음은 도 5의 (b)와 같이, 공기흡입부(140)의 공기흡입관(144)을 따라 소음저감챔버(300) 내부로 전달되고, 소음저감챔버(300)의 챔버하부(310)를 따라 소음이 확장된 영역으로 퍼지고, 확장된 유로 면적이 유지되는 챔버상부(320)의 내측을 따라 상부로 전달되면서, 소음이 저감된다.On the other hand, the noise generated when the air is introduced into the air suction unit 140 is transmitted to the inside of the noise reduction chamber 300 along the air suction pipe 144 of the air suction unit 140 as shown in FIG. Then, the noise spreads along the lower portion of the chamber 310 of the noise reduction chamber 300 to the expanded region, and is transferred upward along the inside of the upper chamber 320 in which the expanded flow path area is maintained, thereby reducing the noise.
연결유로(330)는 공기흡입부(140)와 터브(18)를 연결한다. 도 6을 참조하면, 연결유로(330)는 소음저감챔버(300)의 챔버상부(320)와 터브(18)에 측면에 배치된 워터재킷(50) 내에 형성된 터브홀(19)로 연결될 수 있다.The connection passage 330 connects the air suction unit 140 and the tub 18. Referring to FIG. 6, the connection passage 330 may be connected to a tub hole 19 formed in a water jacket 50 disposed on a side surface of the upper chamber 320 and the tub 18 of the noise reduction chamber 300. .
감압부(120)는 세척수진행 방향으로 갈수록 유로면적이 줄어들어 세척수의 압력이 낮아지고, 공기흡입부(140)의 흡입구(142)가 형성된 부분에서는 대기압보다 낮은 음압이 형성되어 외부의 공기가 스스로 흡입된다. 공기분쇄관(110)으로 흡입된 공기는 감압부(120) 내부를 흐르는 세척수의 속도 및 선회력으로 1차적으로 분쇄된다. Decompression unit 120 has a flow path area decreases toward the direction of the washing water is reduced, the pressure of the washing water is lowered, the negative pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure is formed in the inlet 142 of the air intake unit 140 to suck the outside air by itself do. The air sucked into the air pulverization pipe 110 is primarily pulverized by the speed and the turning force of the washing water flowing inside the decompression unit 120.
1차적으로 분쇄된 공기를 포함하는 세척수는 가압부(130)로 유동한다. The washing water including primarily crushed air flows to the pressurizing unit 130.
가압부(130)는 세척수가 유동되는 방향으로, 공기분쇄관(110)의 감압부(120) 다음부분에 배치된다. 가압부(130)는 감압부(120)를 통과한 세척수가 유입된다.The pressurizing unit 130 is disposed in a direction in which the washing water flows, next to the pressure reducing unit 120 of the air crushing pipe 110. The pressurizing unit 130 flows in the washing water passing through the pressure reducing unit 120.
가압부(130)는 공기흡입부(140)로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄할 정도로 압력을 증가시킨다. 가압부(130)는 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄할 수 있도록, 세척수가 유동하는 방향으로 유로의 단면적이 급격히 늘어난다. 가압부(130)는 유로 길이당 유로 단면의 반지름이 증가하는 비율(ΔH2/L2)이 상기 감압부의 유로 길이당 유로 단면의 반지름이 줄어드는 비율(ΔH1/L1)보다 크도록 형성된다.The pressurizing unit 130 increases the pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit 140. The pressurizing unit 130 sharply increases the cross-sectional area of the flow path in the direction in which the washing water flows so as to crush the air contained in the washing water. The pressing unit 130 is formed such that the ratio ΔH2 / L2 of increasing the radius of the passage cross-section per flow passage length is greater than the ratio ΔH1 / L1 of decreasing the radius of the passage cross-section per passage length of the decompression portion.
가압부(130)의 배출단부의 유로단면적은 감압부(120)의 유입단부의 유로단면적보다 넓게 형성된다. 가압부(130)는 압력차이를 통한 공기분쇄가 효과적으로 일어나도록 유입관(210)의 유로 단면보다 더 크게 확장된다.The flow path cross-sectional area of the discharge end of the pressing unit 130 is formed to be wider than the flow path cross-sectional area of the inflow end of the pressure-reducing unit 120. The pressurizing unit 130 is larger than the cross section of the flow path of the inlet pipe 210 so that the air pulverization through the pressure difference effectively occurs.
유로의 단면적이 급격히 늘어남에 따라 세척수의 속도가 줄어들고, 압력이 급격히 증가된다. 압력의 급격한 증가로, 세척수내의 공기는 2차적으로 분쇄된다.As the cross-sectional area of the flow path increases rapidly, the speed of the washing water decreases and the pressure increases rapidly. Due to the sudden increase in pressure, the air in the wash water is secondarily crushed.
가압부(130)는 세척수가 흐르는 방향으로, 유로의 측단면이 2차함수의 곡선과 같이 증가하고, 이후, 계단형식으로 절곡되며 유로의 측단면이 넓어진다. 가압부(130)는 좁은 구간에서 단계적으로 유로의 단면이 확장되므로, 압력차이를 통한 세척수 내의 공기분쇄가 효과적으로 진행된다.The pressurizing unit 130 has a side cross-section of the flow path increasing in the direction of the washing water, such as a curve of the second function, and then bent in a stepped manner, and the side cross-section of the flow path is widened. Since the pressurization unit 130 expands the cross section of the flow path in a narrow section step by step, air crushing in the washing water through the pressure difference proceeds effectively.
에어탭 장착부(160)는 세척수가 유동되는 방향으로, 공기분쇄관(110)의 가압부(130) 다음부분에 배치된다. 에어탭 장착부(160)는 가압부(130)에서 확장된 유로가 일정하게 유지되며, 내부에 에어탭(180)이 장착된다.The air tap mounting unit 160 is disposed in a direction in which the washing water flows, next to the pressing unit 130 of the air crushing pipe 110. The air tap mounting unit 160 maintains a constant flow path extended from the pressing unit 130, and the air tap 180 is mounted therein.
에어탭(180)은 공기분쇄관(110)의 에어탭 장착부(160)에 장착된다. 에어탭(180)은 에어탭 장착부(160)에 고정된다. 에어탭(180)은 가압부(130)와 일정거리 이격된 위치에 배치된다.The air tap 180 is mounted to the air tap mounting unit 160 of the air crushing pipe 110. The air tap 180 is fixed to the air tap mounting unit 160. The air tap 180 is disposed at a position spaced apart from the pressing unit 130 by a predetermined distance.
에어탭(180)은 원판형상을 가지며, 내부를 관통하는 복수개의 홀(182)이 형성된다. 가압부(130)를 통과한 세척수는 에어탭을 통과한다. 세척수 내의 공기는 에어탭(180)에 형성된 복수개의 홀(182)을 통과하면서 3차적으로 분쇄된다.The air tap 180 has a disc shape, and a plurality of holes 182 penetrating the inside are formed. The washing water passing through the pressurizing unit 130 passes through the air tap. The air in the wash water is pulverized tertiarily while passing through the plurality of holes 182 formed in the air tap 180.
에어탭(180)에 형성된 홀(182)은 원판형태의 에어탭(180)에 일정간격으로 빽빽하게 배치된다. 에어탭(180)은 통공형태의 홀 또는 좌우로 길게 형성된 장공형의 홀이 형성된 에어탭(180) 일 수 있다. The holes 182 formed in the air tap 180 are densely arranged at regular intervals in the disk-shaped air tap 180. The air tap 180 may be an air tap 180 having a through hole or a long hole having a long hole formed to the left or right.
또한, 아래위로 길게 형성된 타원형과 좌우로 길게 형성된 타원형이 결합된 크로스 장공형일 수 있다.In addition, it may be a cross-long hole combined with an ellipse long formed up and down and long oval formed left and right.
에어탭(180)에 형성된 홀(182)은 에어버블과 접촉면적을 넓힐수록 에어버블에 작용하는 전단력이 증가하여 에어버블 발생량을 증가시키므로, 통공형에 비해 장공형이 바람직하다. 다만, 크로스 장공형과 같이 홀의 크기가 너무 증가하면, 에어탭의 신뢰성에 문제가 될 수 있어 장공형의 홀을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.The hole 182 formed in the air tap 180 has a shearing force acting on the air bubble as the contact area of the air tap 180 increases, thereby increasing the amount of air bubble generation. However, if the size of the hole increases too much, such as the cross-hole type, it may be a problem in the reliability of the air tap, it is preferable to form a long hole-type hole.
장공형 홀이 형성된 에어탭(180)의 홀은 좌우방향으로 길게 형성되고, 장공형상의 홀의 상하높이와 좌우길이의 비율은 1: 4~6의 비율에서 에어버블의 발생량이 증가되고, 에어탭의 신뢰성 측면에도 적절하므로, 장공형상의 홀의 높이와 좌우길이의 비율은 1: 4~6로 하는 것이 바람직하다. The hole of the air tap 180 in which the long hole is formed is formed long in the left and right direction, and the ratio of the vertical height and the left and right length of the long hole is increased in the ratio of 1: 4 to 6, and the amount of air bubble is increased. Since it is also suitable for the reliability aspect, the ratio of the height of the hole-shaped hole to the left and right lengths is preferably 1: 4 to 6.
세척수는 가압부(130)를 통과하면서, 흡입된 공기가 2차적으로 분쇄된다. 에어탭(180)은 가압부(130)로부터 일정 간격으로 이격되는 것이 흡입된 공기가 가압부(130)를 통해 2차적으로 충분히 분쇄된 후, 다시 에어탭(180)을 통과하게 되어 에어버블의 발생량을 증가시킨다. 따라서, 에어버블의 발생량을 극대화하도록 에어탭(180)이 가압부(130)로부터 이격된 거리(L3)는 에어탭 단면의 직경크기(D) 이상의 거리를 유지하는 것이 바람직하다.While the wash water passes through the pressurizing unit 130, the sucked air is secondarily crushed. The air tap 180 has air that is sucked to be spaced apart from the pressurizing unit 130 at a predetermined interval by the pressurizing unit 130 and sufficiently crushed secondly, and then passes through the air tap 180 again to the air bubble Increase the amount Therefore, the distance L3 from which the air tap 180 is spaced apart from the pressurizing unit 130 to maximize the amount of air bubbles is preferably maintained at a distance greater than or equal to the diameter size D of the cross section of the air tap.
에어탭(180)은 두께가 얇을수록 이물질에 의한 막힘가능성이 낮아지고, 양산이 용이한 이점이 있다. 에어탭(180)의 두께는 공기를 분쇄하는 효과에 있어서는 큰 차이가 없는 바, 2~5mm의 범위의 두께로 제작하는 것이 바람직하다.The thinner the air tap 180, the lower the possibility of clogging by foreign matters, and there is an advantage that mass production is easy. Since the thickness of the air tap 180 does not have a big difference in the effect of crushing air, it is preferable to produce the thickness of the air tab 180 in the range of 2-5 mm.
배출관(220)은 세척수가 유입되는 부분에서, 유로의 측단면이 줄어드는 형태를 갖는다. 공기분쇄관(110)의 배출단부는 공기의 분쇄를 위해 유로가 확장된 상태로, 터브(18) 또는 섬프(20)로 연결되는 배출관(220)의 유로체적의 크기를 줄이도록, 배출관(220)은 세척수가 유입되는 부분에서, 유로의 측단면이 줄어드는 형태를 갖는다.The discharge pipe 220 has a form in which the side cross section of the flow path is reduced in the portion where the washing water is introduced. The discharge end of the air pulverization pipe 110, in order to reduce the size of the flow path volume of the discharge pipe 220 connected to the tub 18 or the sump 20, while the flow path is expanded for crushing air, discharge pipe 220 ) Has a form in which the side cross section of the flow path is reduced in the portion where the washing water is introduced.
도 7 참조하면, 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 식기세척기(10)의 하부 측면에 배치된다. 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 공기를 흡입하고, 에어버블을 형성하는 과정에서 발생하는 진동 및 소음을 고려하여, 식기세척기(10)의 하부에 배치되고, 유로체적을 최소화하도록 펌프(40)에 근접한 측면에 배치된다. Referring to FIG. 7, the air jet generator 100 is disposed on the lower side of the dishwasher 10. The air jet generator 100 is disposed under the dishwasher 10 in consideration of vibration and noise generated in the process of sucking air and forming an air bubble, and is close to the pump 40 to minimize the flow path volume. It is placed on the side.
유입관(210)은 유입관(210)을 고정하는 유입관 고정부(212)를 포함한다. 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 공기가 흡입되고, 분쇄됨에 따른 진동이 발생하므로, 이러한 진동을 최소화하기 위한 유입관 고정부(212)를 포함할 수 있다. 유입관 고정부(212)는 캐비닛(14)의 하부에 고정될 수 있다. 배출관(220)은 배출관(220)을 고정하는 배출관 고정부(미도시)를 포함할 수 있으며, 배출관 고정부는 캐비닛(14)의 측면에 고정될 수 있다.The inlet pipe 210 includes an inlet pipe fixing part 212 that fixes the inlet pipe 210. The air jet generator 100 may include an inlet pipe fixing part 212 to minimize the vibration because the vibration occurs as the air is sucked and crushed. The inlet pipe fixing part 212 may be fixed to the bottom of the cabinet 14. Discharge pipe 220 may include a discharge pipe fixing portion (not shown) for fixing the discharge pipe 220, the discharge pipe fixing portion may be fixed to the side of the cabinet (14).
도 8를 참조하면, 식기세척기(10) 하단으로부터 가압부(130)의 배출단부의 중심의 높이(Oh)는 식기세척기(10) 하단으로부터 감압부(120)의 유입단부의 중심의 높이(Ih)보다 높게 배치된다. 공기분쇄관(110)의 배출단부의 중심이 유입단부의 중심보다 높게 배치되므로, 펌프가 작동을 정지하더라도, 에어젯 제너레이터(100)에 잔존하는 잔수가 유입관(210)으로 배출되게 되어 에어젯 제너레이터(100) 내부에 물이 고이지 않게 된다.Referring to FIG. 8, the height Oh of the center of the discharge end of the pressurizing unit 130 from the bottom of the dishwasher 10 is the height Ih of the center of the inflow end of the pressure reducing unit 120 from the bottom of the dishwasher 10. Placed higher than). Since the center of the discharge end of the air pulverization pipe 110 is disposed higher than the center of the inflow end, the residual water remaining in the air jet generator 100 is discharged to the inlet pipe 210 even if the pump is stopped. Water does not accumulate inside the generator 100.
다만, 이는 하나의 실시예로써, 식기세척기(10) 하단으로부터 가압부(130)의 배출단부의 중심의 높이(Oh)와 식기세척기 하단으로부터 감압부(120)의 유입단부의 중심의 높이(Ih)가 동일하게 형성되는 것도 가능하다.However, in one embodiment, the height (Oh) of the center of the discharge end of the pressurizing unit 130 from the bottom of the dishwasher 10 and the height (Ih) of the center of the inlet end of the pressure reducing unit 120 from the bottom of the dishwasher (10) It is also possible to form the same.
도 9는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터의 사시도이고, 도 10은 도 9의 A-A’를 절단한 단면도이다. 도 11은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버의 공기 및 소음의 진행방향을 도시한 도면이다.9 is a perspective view of an air jet generator including a noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 9. FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a direction in which air and noise of a noise reduction chamber according to another embodiment of the present invention are shown. FIG.
도 9 내지 도 11을 참조하여, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버 및 이를 포함하는 에어젯 제너레이터를 설명하면, 본 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버(400)는 공기흡입부(140) 주위를 둘러싸는 구조를 형성한다.9 to 11, a noise reduction chamber and an air jet generator including the same according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. The noise reduction chamber 400 according to the present embodiment has a periphery of the air intake unit 140. Form a structure that surrounds.
본 실시예에 따른 소음저감챔버(400)는 소음이 발생하는 공기흡입부(140’)를 둘러싼다. 구체적으로는 공기흡입부(140’), 가압부(130)의 일부 및 감압부(120)를 둘러싼다.The noise reduction chamber 400 according to the present embodiment surrounds the air suction unit 140 ′ in which noise is generated. Specifically, the air suction unit 140 ′, a part of the pressurizing unit 130, and the pressure reducing unit 120 are enclosed.
소음저감챔버(400)는 공기흡입부 주위를 둘러싸는 둘레부(410)와 상기 둘레부(410)의 일측에서 개구되어 연장되는 돌출관(420)을 포함한다.The noise reduction chamber 400 includes a circumference portion 410 surrounding the air suction portion and a protruding tube 420 extending from one side of the circumference portion 410.
둘레부(410)는 감압부(120)의 유입단부로부터 동일한 단면적을 유지하며 가압부 방향으로 평행하게 연장된다. 둘레부(410)는 공기분쇄관(110)과의 사이에서 소음저감을 위한 공간을 형성한다. 둘레부(410)의 내측면은 공기흡입부(140)와 일정거리 이격되고, 임펠러와 인접한 위치에서 상부방향으로 개구된 돌출관(420)을 형성한다.The circumference 410 extends in parallel in the direction of the pressing part while maintaining the same cross-sectional area from the inlet end of the pressure reducing part 120. The circumference 410 forms a space for noise reduction between the air pulverization pipe 110. The inner surface of the circumference portion 410 is spaced apart from the air intake portion 140 by a predetermined distance, and forms a protruding tube 420 opened upward in a position adjacent to the impeller.
돌출관(420)은 둘레부(410)의 일측에서 상부방향으로 형성된다. 돌출관(420)은 감압부(120)의 감압이 시작되는 부분에서 둘레부(410)의 상부방향으로 개구된 흡입구가 형성된다. 돌출관(420)은 소음저감챔버(400) 내에서 공기흡입부(140)와 최대한으로 이격된다. 돌출관(420)은 상부에서 연결유로(330)와 연결된다. 연결유로(330)는 터브와 연결된다.The protruding tube 420 is formed in an upward direction at one side of the circumference 410. The protruding pipe 420 is formed with a suction opening that opens in the upper direction of the circumference 410 at a portion where the decompression of the decompression unit 120 starts. The protruding tube 420 is spaced apart from the air suction unit 140 to the maximum in the noise reduction chamber 400. The protruding pipe 420 is connected to the connection passage 330 at the top. The connection passage 330 is connected to the tub.
본 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 공기흡입부(140’)를 제외하고는 도 3 내지 도 8을 참조하여 설명한 에어젯 제너레이터와 동일한 기능 및 형상을 가진다.The air jet generator 100 according to the present embodiment has the same function and shape as the air jet generator described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8 except for the air suction unit 140 ′.
본 실시예에 따른 공기흡입부(140’)는 감압부(120) 일측에서 하부방향으로 개구된 흡입구(142’)를 형성한다. 소음저감챔버(400) 내에 잔수가 존재하더라도, 공기흡입과정에서 소음저감챔버 하부의 잔수까지 흡입될 수 있도록, 공기흡입부(140’)는 감압부(120) 일측에서 하부방향으로 형성된다. The air suction unit 140 ′ according to the present exemplary embodiment forms an inlet 142 ′ opened downward from one side of the pressure reducing unit 120. Even if the residual water is present in the noise reduction chamber 400, the air suction unit 140 ′ is formed downward from one side of the decompression unit 120 so that the residual water below the noise reduction chamber may be sucked in the air suction process.
공기흡입부(140’)는 감압부(120) 일측에서 돌출되어 내부에 공기가 흡입되는 유로를 형성하는 공기흡입관(144’)을 포함한다. 공기흡입관(144’)의 단부는 소음저감챔버(400)의 둘레부(410)에 일정거리 이격된다.The air suction part 140 'includes an air suction pipe 144' protruding from one side of the pressure reducing part 120 to form a flow path through which air is sucked. An end portion of the air suction pipe 144 'is spaced apart from the circumference 410 of the noise reduction chamber 400 by a predetermined distance.
도 11을 참조하면, 에어젯 제너레이터(100)가 작동하면, 감압부(120)의 감압이 끝나는 부분에서 음압이 형성되어 외부의 공기가 공기흡입부(140’)로 유입된다. 본 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터(100)에서는 도 11의 (a)에서와 같이, 돌출관(420)을 통해 공기가 소음저감챔버(400) 내부로 유입된다. 소음저감챔버(400) 내부로 유입된 공기는 공기흡입부(140)로 유입되어, 에어젯 제너레이터(100)로 주입된다. Referring to FIG. 11, when the air jet generator 100 operates, a negative pressure is formed at a portion at which the decompression unit 120 ends decompression, and external air flows into the air intake unit 140 ′. In the air jet generator 100 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11A, air is introduced into the noise reduction chamber 400 through the protruding pipe 420. Air introduced into the noise reduction chamber 400 is introduced into the air suction unit 140 and injected into the air jet generator 100.
반면에 공기흡입부(140)로 공기가 유입되면서 발생하는 소음은 공기흡입부(140’)의 공기흡입관(144’)을 따라 소음저감챔버(400) 내부로 전달되고, 소음저감챔버(400)의 둘레부(410) 내측을 따라 돌출관(420)으로 전달되면서, 소음이 저감된다.On the other hand, the noise generated when the air is introduced into the air suction unit 140 is transferred into the noise reduction chamber 400 along the air suction pipe 144 'of the air suction unit 140', and the noise reduction chamber 400 is While being transmitted to the protruding pipe 420 along the inner circumferential portion 410 of the, the noise is reduced.
도 12는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 에어젯 제너레이터 및 고압펌프를 포함하는 식기세척기의 블록도이다.12 is a block diagram of a dishwasher including an air jet generator and a high pressure pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 12을 참조하면, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 식기세척기(10)는 섬프(20)에 저장된 세척수가 펌프(40)를 통해 분사모듈(24)로 공급되고, 터브(18)를 통해 섬프(20)로 유입된다.Referring to FIG. 12, the dishwasher 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention is supplied with the washing water stored in the sump 20 to the injection module 24 through the pump 40, and the sump through the tub 18. Inflow to (20).
에어젯 제너레이터(100)는 펌프(40)에서 분기된 분기관(230)으로부터 연결되지 않고, 별도의 고압펌프(240)를 통해 터브(18) 또는 섬프(20)와 연결된다. 따라서, 섬프(20)에 저장된 세척수는 펌프(40)를 통해 분사모듈(24)로 유동하거나, 고압펌프(240)를 통해 에어젯 제너레이터(100)로 유동되어 에어버블을 형성한다.The air jet generator 100 is not connected to the branch pipe 230 branched from the pump 40, but is connected to the tub 18 or the sump 20 through a separate high pressure pump 240. Therefore, the wash water stored in the sump 20 flows to the injection module 24 through the pump 40 or flows to the air jet generator 100 through the high pressure pump 240 to form an air bubble.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따라, 식기세척기(10)가 별도의 고압펌프(240)를 포함하는 경우 공기분쇄관(110)으로 유입되는 세척수의 압력이 강하게 형성되므로, 에어버블 형성에 유리하다. According to another embodiment of the present invention, when the dishwasher 10 includes a separate high pressure pump 240, since the pressure of the washing water flowing into the air crushing tube 110 is strongly formed, it is advantageous to form an air bubble.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어서는 안될 것이다.Although the above has been illustrated and described with respect to preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but in the art to which the invention pertains without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
10 : 식기세척기 20 : 섬프10: dishwasher 20: sump
40 : 펌프 100 : 에어젯 제너레이터40: pump 100: air jet generator
110 : 공기분쇄관 120 : 감압부110: air grinding tube 120: pressure reducing unit
130 : 가압부 140 : 공기흡입부130: pressurization unit 140: air suction unit
170 : 임펠러 180 : 에어탭170: impeller 180: air tap
210 : 유입관 300, 400 : 소음저감챔버210: inlet pipe 300, 400: noise reduction chamber
310 : 챔버하부 320 : 챔버상부310: lower chamber 320: upper chamber
410 : 둘레부 420 : 돌출관410: circumference 420: protrusion tube

Claims (17)

  1. 공기흡입부로 공기를 흡입하여 세척수에 에어버블을 발생시키는 에어젯 제너레이터를 포함하는 식기세척기에 있어서,In the dishwasher comprising an air jet generator for sucking air through the air suction unit to generate an air bubble in the wash water,
    상기 에어젯 제너레이터에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하는 소음저감챔버를 포함하는 식기세척기.And a noise reduction chamber for reducing noise generated by the air jet generator.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 에어젯 제너레이터는, The air jet generator,
    유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 임펠러;An impeller applying centrifugal force to the flowing wash water;
    상기 임펠러를 통과한 세척수의 압력을 낮추는 감압부;A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller;
    상기 감압부로 공기를 주입하는 공기흡입부;An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit;
    상기 공기흡입부로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄하도록 압력을 증가시키는 가압부; 및A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And
    상기 가압부를 통과한 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄하도록 복수개의 홀이 형성된 에어탭을 포함하는 식기세척기.And an air tap having a plurality of holes formed therein to crush air contained in the washing water passing through the pressing unit.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하는 식기세척기.The noise reduction chamber is a dish washer to reduce the noise generated in the air suction.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부 상부에 연결되는 식기세척기.The noise reduction chamber is connected to the upper portion of the air suction.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 공기흡입부는 상부방향으로 개구된 흡입구를 형성하는 식기세척기.And the air suction unit forms a suction opening opened upward.
  6. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 소음저감챔버는,The noise reduction chamber,
    상기 공기흡입부에서 연장되어 상기 공기흡입부보다 확장된 유로를 형성하는 챔버하부; 및A chamber lower part extending from the air suction part to form a flow path extended than the air suction part; And
    상기 챔버하부의 확장된 유로 면적을 동일하게 일정간격 유지하는 챔버상부를 포함하는 식기세척기.And a chamber upper portion which maintains the same extended passage area under the chamber at a predetermined interval.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 챔버하부는 유로의 단면적이 크게 확장되는 부분에서 경사면을 형성하는 식기세척기.And a lower portion of the chamber to form an inclined surface at a portion where the cross-sectional area of the flow path is greatly expanded.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부 주위를 둘러싸는 구조로 형성되는 식기세척기.The noise reduction chamber is formed in a structure surrounding the air suction unit.
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 공기흡입부는 하부방향으로 개구된 흡입구를 형성하는 식기세척기.And the air suction unit forms a suction port opened downward.
  10. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 에어젯 제너레이터는, The air jet generator,
    유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 임펠러;An impeller applying centrifugal force to the flowing wash water;
    상기 임펠러를 통과한 세척수의 압력을 낮추는 감압부;A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller;
    상기 감압부로 공기를 주입하는 공기흡입부;An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit;
    상기 공기흡입부로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄하도록 압력을 증가시키는 가압부; 및A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And
    상기 가압부를 통과한 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄하도록 복수개의 홀이 형성된 에어탭을 포함하며,It includes an air tap formed with a plurality of holes to crush the air contained in the washing water passing through the pressurizing portion,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 가압부의 일부 및 상기 감압부를 둘러싸는 구조로 형성되는 식기세척기.The noise reduction chamber is formed in a structure that surrounds a portion of the pressing portion and the pressure reducing unit.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 The noise reduction chamber
    공기흡입부 주위를 둘러싸는 둘레부; 및A circumference surrounding the air intake; And
    상기 둘레부의 일측에서 개구되어 연장된 돌출관을 포함하는 식기세척기.Dishwasher comprising a protruding tube that is opened at one side of the circumference.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 공기흡입부는 상기 감압부의 감압이 끝나는 부분에 배치되고,The air suction unit is disposed at the end of the decompression of the decompression unit,
    상기 돌출관은 상기 둘레부의 상기 감압부의 감압이 시작되는 부분과 인접한 부분에서 형성되는 식기세척기.And the protruding tube is formed at a portion adjacent to a portion at which decompression of the decompression portion starts.
  13. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 에어탭에 형성된 복수개의 홀의 형상은 좌우로 길게 형성된 장공형상인 식기세척기.The shape of the plurality of holes formed in the air tap is a dishwasher having a long hole formed left and right.
  14. 식기를 수용하는 터브;Tub for receiving tableware;
    상기 터브 내의 식기를 향해 세척수를 분사시키는 분사모듈;A spray module for spraying washing water toward the dishes in the tub;
    상기 분사모듈에 세척수를 공급하는 섬프;A sump for supplying washing water to the injection module;
    상기 섬프에 저장된 세척수를 분사모듈로 압송시키기는 펌프; A pump for pumping the washing water stored in the sump into the injection module;
    상기 펌프로부터 압송되는 세척수 일부를 공급받아 세척수에 에어버블을 형성하여 섬프로 배출하는 에어젯 제너레이터; 및An air jet generator receiving a portion of the washing water pumped from the pump and forming an air bubble in the washing water and discharging it into the sump; And
    상기 에어젯 제너레이터에서 발생하는 소음을 저감하는 소음저감챔버를 포함하고,A noise reduction chamber for reducing the noise generated in the air jet generator,
    상기 에어젯 제너레이터는The air jet generator
    유동하는 세척수에 원심력을 가하는 임펠러;An impeller applying centrifugal force to the flowing wash water;
    상기 임펠러를 통과한 세척수의 압력을 낮추는 감압부;A pressure reducing unit for lowering the pressure of the washing water passing through the impeller;
    상기 감압부로 공기를 주입하는 공기흡입부;An air suction unit for injecting air into the decompression unit;
    상기 공기흡입부로부터 유입된 공기를 분쇄하도록 압력을 증가시키는 가압부; 및A pressurizing unit for increasing a pressure to crush the air introduced from the air suction unit; And
    상기 가압부를 통과한 세척수에 포함된 공기를 분쇄하도록 복수개의 홀이 형성된 에어탭을 포함하는 식기세척기.And an air tap having a plurality of holes formed therein to crush air contained in the washing water passing through the pressing unit.
  15. 제 14 항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부 상부에 연결되는 식기세척기.The noise reduction chamber is the dishwasher is connected to the noise reduction chamber is the upper portion of the air suction.
  16. 제 14 항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 소음저감챔버는 상기 공기흡입부 주위를 둘러싸는 구조로 형성되는 식기세척기.The noise reduction chamber is formed in a structure surrounding the air suction unit.
  17. 제 15 항 또는 제 16 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 15 or 16,
    상기 소음저감챔버와 상기 터브를 연결하는 연결유로를 더 포함하는 식기세척기.The dishwasher further comprises a connection flow path connecting the noise reduction chamber and the tub.
PCT/KR2017/008423 2016-08-04 2017-08-03 Dishwashing machine WO2018026227A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160099560A KR102595211B1 (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Dish Washer Having Noise Reduction Chamber
KR10-2016-0099560 2016-08-04

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WO2018026227A1 true WO2018026227A1 (en) 2018-02-08

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JP2005264886A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Isuzu Motors Ltd Suction noise reducing structure of air compressor
JP2008119151A (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dishwasher
JP2011015784A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Toto Ltd Jet bathing device
KR101292601B1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-08-02 고일영 Micro-bubble generator
KR20140092072A (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-23 김찬주 Cleansing apparatus by flowing water and micro bubble

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JP2005264886A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Isuzu Motors Ltd Suction noise reducing structure of air compressor
JP2008119151A (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Dishwasher
JP2011015784A (en) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-27 Toto Ltd Jet bathing device
KR101292601B1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-08-02 고일영 Micro-bubble generator
KR20140092072A (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-23 김찬주 Cleansing apparatus by flowing water and micro bubble

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190097916A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Dish Washer
KR102451315B1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2022-10-05 엘지전자 주식회사 Dish Washer

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