WO2018025603A1 - System development assistance device and system development assistance method - Google Patents

System development assistance device and system development assistance method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018025603A1
WO2018025603A1 PCT/JP2017/025361 JP2017025361W WO2018025603A1 WO 2018025603 A1 WO2018025603 A1 WO 2018025603A1 JP 2017025361 W JP2017025361 W JP 2017025361W WO 2018025603 A1 WO2018025603 A1 WO 2018025603A1
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Prior art keywords
job
execution device
design
processing time
predetermined
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PCT/JP2017/025361
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
秀行 加藤
和希 安川
正彦 竹内
満大 田中
貴子 牛来
朝美 日開
光次 池上
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株式会社日立製作所
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Priority to SG11201900995SA priority Critical patent/SG11201900995SA/en
Publication of WO2018025603A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018025603A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system development support apparatus and a system development support method, and specifically relates to a technology that can deal with defects from a design stage in an upstream process and can support rapid and efficient system development.
  • a technique in which an operation simulation related to the development target system is executed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the system development.
  • a technique related to an operation simulation system of a computer system in which a file output in one job among a plurality of jobs executed sequentially is input to another job, the file Is a file consistency confirmation system that confirms whether the consistency as the input / output order is appropriate from the preceding / following relationship between the one job and the other job, wherein the one job and the other job It is provided with consistency checking means for checking the consistency by checking a predetermined state of the file in at least one of the jobs and a predetermined state of the one job and the other jobs.
  • a file integrity confirmation system (see Patent Document 1) is proposed.
  • the product of the upstream process (basic design, detailed design) is refined step by step in the downstream process (manufacturing process, test process) to embody the system to be developed.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a technology that can cope with defects from the design stage in the upstream process and can support rapid and efficient system development.
  • a system development support apparatus of the present invention that solves the above problems includes a storage device that stores design document information in an upstream design process, and an execution device having a predetermined performance for a job scheduled to be executed in the development target system indicated by the design document information. If the processing time when executed in the above does not achieve a predetermined design specification, the processing of recombination of the job execution order in the design document information, change of the execution device, and change of the specification of the execution device And an arithmetic device that executes sequentially according to success or failure of achievement.
  • the system development support method of the present invention is such that an information processing apparatus including a storage device storing design document information in an upstream design process executes a job scheduled to be executed in a development target system indicated by the design document information with a predetermined performance. If the processing time when executed by the execution device of the above does not achieve a predetermined design specification, each of the rearrangement of the job execution order in the design document information, the change of the execution device, and the specification change of the execution device The processing is sequentially executed according to the success or failure of the achievement.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a system development support apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • a system development support apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a computer that can cope with defects from a design stage in an upstream process and can support rapid and efficient system development.
  • the system development support apparatus 100 of this embodiment includes a client function 101, a job analysis function 102, and a job execution function 103 as its functional configuration. These functions are implemented by general information processing apparatus resources. Further, it is assumed that resources constituting these functions are connected in a state where they can communicate with each other.
  • the client function 101 is implemented by an input device
  • the job analysis function 102 and the job execution function 103 are implemented by an arithmetic device and a storage device.
  • the user of the system development support apparatus 100 can perform an input operation on the job analysis function 102 of the system development support apparatus 100 through the client function 101 among these functions. Specifically, the user designates each column of the job design table 112, the hard specification table 113, the processing model table 114, the operation result table 115, the prediction result table 116, and the prediction interruption flag table 117 through the client function 101. It can be performed. In this case, the setting means by the user through the client function 101 does not matter.
  • the job analysis function 102 is a substantial function of the system development support apparatus 100. Therefore, the job analysis function 102 appropriately uses the job design table 112, the hardware specification table 113, the processing model table 114, the operation result table 115, the prediction result table 116, and the prediction interruption flag table 117, and the job analysis table 102 of the present embodiment. Execute system development support method.
  • the job execution function 103 actually executes the job in the development target system and stores the operation result at that time in the operation result table 115.
  • the hardware configuration of the system development support apparatus 100 having such a configuration can be assumed as illustrated in FIG.
  • the system development support apparatus 100 in FIG. 2 includes a storage device 11 configured with an appropriate nonvolatile storage element such as an SSD (Solid State Drive) or a hard disk drive, a memory 13 configured with a volatile storage element such as a RAM, and the storage device 11.
  • the program 12 held in the CPU 13 is read out and executed in the memory 13 to perform overall control of the apparatus itself, as well as an arithmetic unit 14 such as a CPU for performing various determinations, calculations and control processes, and accepts key input and voice input from the user.
  • At least an input device 15 and an output device 16 such as a display for displaying processing data are provided.
  • the storage device 11 In addition to the program 12 for implementing the functions necessary for the system development support apparatus 100 of the present embodiment, that is, the above-described client function 101, job analysis function 102, and job execution function 103, in the storage device 11.
  • the above-described job design table 112, hardware specification table 113, processing model table 114, operation result table 115, prediction result table 116, and prediction interruption flag table 117 are stored.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a flow example 1 of the system development support method in the present embodiment.
  • a user who is a person in charge of system development inputs a job optimum mounting processing instruction using the client function 101 described above.
  • the job analysis function 102 of the system development support apparatus 100 executes processing time calculation preparation processing (step 0801).
  • the job analysis function 102 searches for a record in the job design table 112 based on information (eg, operation name, execution device name, etc.) indicated by the above-described command, and extracts the value of the execution device 11210 from the record. To do.
  • the above-described job design table 112 has a hierarchy 11202, an operation name 11203 that is a job name, a job start schedule 11204, and an end using an operation ID 11201 indicating a hierarchical relationship in the job hierarchy as a key.
  • Schedule 11205 Predecessor 11206 indicating a job that is initially set to be executed before the job,
  • Mandatory precondition 11207 indicating a job that should be completed prior to the job
  • Number of data items 11208 processed by the job A set of records in which values such as the record size 11209 of the data processed by the corresponding job, the execution device 11210, the processing model 11211 indicating the type of the corresponding job, and the degree of influence 11212 at the time of the rearrangement of the corresponding job are associated with each other It has become.
  • the value of the degree of influence 11212 at the time of order reordering described above is a value used to avoid contradiction (such as a file transmission process before executing the file creation process) at the time of job order reordering.
  • the job analysis function 102 in step 0801 described above searches for a record in the hardware specification table 113 using the extracted value of the execution device 11210 as a key.
  • the job analysis function 102 extracts each value of the CPU capability 11303 and the I / O capability 11304 from the record specified by the search.
  • the hardware specification table 113 described above uses the value of the execution device 11301 that is an ID for uniquely specifying the job execution device as a key, the device type of the execution device, 11302, and the CPU capability that is the calculation capability 11303, an input / output capability I / O capability 11304, and a priority 11305 at the time of changing the execution device are a set of records associated with each other.
  • the job analysis function 102 uses the values of the execution device 11210, the CPU capability 11303, and the I / O capability 11304 obtained up to the above as the execution device 11611, the CPU capability 11612 of the prediction result table 116, And I / O capability 11613.
  • FIG. 6 shows a specific example of the prediction result table 116 described above.
  • the prediction result table 116 is a table for storing the processing time of each job in the development target system estimated based on the information specified by the user and the information in the job design table 112 which is design document information.
  • the data structure includes the operation ID 11601 that uniquely identifies each job as a key, the hierarchy 11602 of the job, the operation name 11603, the start schedule 11604, the end schedule 11605, the processing time 11606, the preceding 11607, the essential preceding condition 11608, the number of data items 11609, a record size 11610, an execution device 11611, a CPU capability 11612, an I / O capability 11613, and a processing model 11614, and is a collection of records associated with each other.
  • each column other than the processing time 11606 is the same as the configuration of the job design table 112.
  • the job analysis function 102 executes each process of step 0801 for all the records in the job design table 112, and outputs the obtained values to the corresponding records in the prediction result table 116.
  • the job analysis function 102 executes processing time prediction processing (step 0802).
  • This processing time prediction process will be described based on the flow of FIG.
  • the job analysis function 102 repeatedly executes the processing of the following Step 0902 for all the records in the prediction result table 116, that is, the job (Steps 0901 to 0903).
  • the job analysis function 102 in this case reads a record from the prediction result table 116 described above, calculates the processing time of the job by applying the information indicated by the record to a predetermined calculation formula, and calculates the processing time calculated here.
  • the value is stored in the processing time 11606 of the record of the corresponding job in the prediction result table 116, and the value of this processing time is added to the time of the start schedule 11604 to calculate the value of the end schedule 11605, and the prediction result table 116 Is updated (step 0902).
  • the calculation formula for the processing time described above is the number of data of the job ⁇ record size ⁇ ((1 / CPU capability) ⁇ CPU capability dependency coefficient + (1 / I / O capability) ⁇ I / O capability dependency coefficient)) .
  • the job analysis function 102 compares the time of the end schedule 11605 stored in the prediction result table 116 in step 802 described above with the time of the end schedule 11205 related to the job (job design table 112) to determine the end time. Is confirmed (step 0803).
  • the job analysis function 102 indicates that the time of the end time 11605 is the same as or before the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112, or the interrupt flag 11701 of the prediction interrupt flag table 117 (FIG. 8) is “ If “0” (step 0803: end time is within schedule), the process transitions to the process time prediction result file output process (step 0809).
  • step 0803 The job analysis function 102 shifts the processing to the job order rearrangement processing (step 0804).
  • the interruption flag 11701 in the prediction interruption flag table 117 illustrated in FIG. 8 is defined in advance before the start of the above-described flow.
  • the prediction interruption flag table 117 is an improvement process (job order reconfiguration process, execution device change process, hardware) when the time of the scheduled end of job 11605 estimated in Step 0802 exceeds the time indicated by the scheduled end 11205. (Spec change processing) is controlled.
  • the job analysis function 102 performs the following branch determination based on the value of the interruption flag 11701.
  • Suspended flag is “0”: No improvement process is performed (excess time check 1: determined in step 0803).
  • Suspended flag is “1”: Job order rearrangement processing is performed (end time excess confirmation 2: determined in step 0805).
  • Suspended flag is “2”: Job order rearrangement processing and execution device change processing are performed (excess time check 3: determination in step 0807).
  • Suspended flag is “Other”: Performs job order rearrangement processing, execution device change processing, and hardware specification change processing.
  • the job analysis function 102 executes a job order rearrangement process (step 0804).
  • the job having the maximum value in the hierarchy 11602 in each record of the prediction result table 116 (FIG. 6) is set as the lowest layer, and the job in the lowest layer from the lowest layer job (that is, the minimum value in the hierarchy 11602).
  • the job analysis function 102 sets each record in the prediction result table 116 having the highest value in the hierarchy 11602 as the lowest layer of the job, and starts from the lowest layer job to the highest layer (that is, in the hierarchy 11602).
  • a loop that repeats the rearrangement of the job order pattern of each hierarchy is started in order up to the job of the minimum value (step 1001).
  • the job analysis function 102 executes job order rearrangement (step 1002).
  • the job analysis function 102 records in the prediction result table 116 the record of the hierarchy 11602 selected in the job hierarchy confirmation loop (step 1001) (in the first loop, the value of the hierarchy 11602 is the maximum value).
  • the value of the preceding 11607 is changed to the value of the required preceding condition 11608 for the record for which the value is set in the mandatory preceding condition 11608 (not NULL).
  • the job analysis function 102 recalculates the processing time 11606 with the order pattern changed in the above-described job order rearrangement (step 1002), similarly to the above-described step 0902, and uses this calculated value in the prediction result table 116.
  • the value of the processing time 11606 obtained again is added to the start schedule 11604, the time of the end schedule 11605 is calculated, and the corresponding column of the prediction result table 116 is updated (step 1003).
  • the job analysis function 102 checks the end of the end time 11605 obtained in step 1003 in the same manner as in step 0803 described above (step 1004).
  • step 1004 end time is within schedule
  • the job analysis function 102 ends the flow.
  • step 1004 scheduled time exceeded
  • job analysis The function 102 returns to the job hierarchy confirmation loop (step 1001), and similarly executes the above-described steps 1002 to 1004 with respect to the record of the job one level above the job that has been processed so far.
  • the flow ends with the end of (Step 1005).
  • the job analysis function 102 receives the result of the job order rearrangement process (step 0804) described above, and the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112. If the interruption flag 11701 in the prediction interruption flag table 117 is “1” (step 0805: the end time is within the schedule), the process transitions to the processing time prediction result file output process (step 0809).
  • step 0805 scheduled time exceeded
  • step 0806 the job analysis function 102 shifts the processing to execution device change processing
  • the job analysis function 102 executes execution device change processing (step 0806).
  • This execution device change processing replaces the execution device 11611 with a higher performance execution device for a job whose time of the scheduled end 11605 of the prediction result table 116 exceeds the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112. This is a process aiming to satisfy the condition that it is the same as or before the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112.
  • step 1101 the job analysis function 102 performs an execution device change target extraction process (step 1101).
  • step 1101 the job analysis function 102 specifies a record in which the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112.
  • the record of the operation ID “1” can be identified from the prediction result table 116 of FIG.
  • the job analysis function 102 operates from the record having the value of the hierarchy 11602 larger than the record of the operation ID “1” specified in the above step 1101 and the record in which the value is stored in the execution device 11611.
  • ID 11601 is extracted (step 1102).
  • the records with the operation IDs “1-1”, “1-2”, and “1-3” can be identified from the prediction result table 116 of FIG.
  • the job analysis function 102 executes the execution device change (step 1103).
  • the job analysis function 102 in this step refers to the hardware specification table 113 using the value (for example, “C”) of the execution device 11611 associated with the operation ID 11601 extracted in step 1102 described above as a key.
  • the device type 11302 of 11611 is specified as “AP” or the like.
  • the job analysis function 102 specifies an execution device having the same device type as the device type 11302 specified above in the hardware specification table 113. In the example of the hardware specification table 113 shown in FIG. 5, execution devices “A” and “B” whose device type 11302 is “AP” can be specified.
  • the job analysis function 102 subtracts “1” from the value “3” of the priority 305 at the time of execution device change for the execution device “C” of the operation ID 11601 that is the execution device change target in step 1102 described above.
  • the execution device having the value “2” as the value of the priority 305 when the execution device is changed is identified as the execution device “B” from the execution devices “A” and “B” identified above.
  • the job analysis function 102 executes the execution device “B” identified above as an execution device 11611 for each record of operation IDs “1-1”, “1-2”, and “1-3”, which is the execution device change target.
  • the original execution device “C” is changed to “B”.
  • the values of the CPU capability 11612 and the I / O capability 11613 are also updated to the values of the execution device “B” (extracted by the hardware specification table 113).
  • the job analysis function 102 calculates an end time (step 1104).
  • the job analysis function 102 determines the processing time 11606 based on the values of the CPU capability 11612 and the I / O capability 11613 of the execution device 11611 changed in step 1103 described above, that is, the execution device “B”. Recalculate the value. Further, the job analysis function 102 adds the value of the recalculated processing time 11606 to the time of the start schedule 11604 to calculate the time of the end schedule 11605 again, and updates the prediction result table 116.
  • the job analysis function 102 performs an end time excess confirmation in the same manner as in Step 0803 described above (Step 1105).
  • the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1105: the end time is within the schedule)
  • the job analysis function 102 in this case End the flow.
  • Step 1105 Exceeding the scheduled time
  • the job analysis function 102 indicates that the execution device has been changed. The process proceeds to the priority confirmation (step 1106).
  • the job analysis function 102 performs priority confirmation when the execution device is changed (step 1106).
  • the job analysis function 102 uses the value of the execution device 11611 associated with the operation ID 11601 associated with the operation ID 11601 that is found to have exceeded the time of the scheduled end 11605 in the end time excess confirmation (step 1105) as a key.
  • the hard spec table 113 is referred to. With this reference, when it is found that all of the execution devices 11301 having the same device type 11302 value have all the priority 305 values at the time of execution device change (step 1106: all 1), the job analysis function 102 Ends the flow.
  • step 1106 when it is determined that the priority 305 values at the time of execution device change do not satisfy the condition of all 1 (step 1106: not all 1), the job analysis function 102 The processing is returned to the execution device change target extraction 1 (step 1101).
  • the job analysis function 102 that has completed the execution device change process (step 0806) as described above performs an end time excess check in the same manner as in step 0803 described above (step 0807).
  • the job analysis function 102 determines that the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112, or the interrupt flag 11701 of the prediction interrupt flag table 117 is “2”. ”(Step 0807: end time is within schedule), the process transitions to a process time prediction result file output process (step 0809).
  • step 0807 end time is within schedule
  • the job analysis function 102 shifts the processing to a hardware specification change process (step 0808).
  • the job analysis function 102 performs hardware specification change processing (step 0808).
  • the processing time 11606 of the job In order to identify a long job, shorten the processing time 11606 of the job, and set the time of the scheduled end 11605 to be within the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112, which is the planned scheduled end time.
  • This is a process of replacing the hardware spec (CPU capability or I / O capability) of the execution device 11611 with a necessary spec.
  • the job analysis function 102 extracts a record in which the time of the end schedule 11605 in the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 in the job design table 112 (step 1201).
  • the job analysis function 102 extracts a record in which the time of the end schedule 11605 in the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 in the job design table 112 (step 1201).
  • the job analysis function 102 indicates that the time of the scheduled end 11605 of the records “1” and “2” of the operation ID 11601 extracted in the above step 1201 is the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112.
  • the time (deviation time) that deviates from the time is calculated, the one having the largest deviation time, that is, the one that is most deviated, is identified as, for example, the operation ID “1”, and the processing time is extracted ( Step 1202).
  • the job analysis function 102 executes an operation ID 11601 having a value higher than the level 11602 of the operation ID 11601 specified in step 1202 described above, that is, the operation ID 11601 of the lower layer and associated with the operation ID.
  • a device whose value is stored in the device 11611 is extracted (step 1203).
  • the operation IDs “1-1”, “1-2”, and “1-3” have been extracted.
  • the job analysis function 102 identifies the operation IDs extracted from the operation ID extracted in step 1203 described above based on the value of the preceding 11607, and the series of records, that is, jobs identified here. , The values of the processing times 11606 are totaled, and the operation ID 11601 having the longest total value of the processing times 11606 is extracted (step 1204).
  • the operation IDs “1-1” and “1-2” constitute a series of records
  • the operation IDs “1-1” and “1-3” constitute a series of records
  • operation IDs “1-1” and “1-3” of the longest processing time “130” out of the total value of the processing times 11606 are extracted.
  • the job analysis function 102 subtracts the longest processing time 11606 of each operation ID 11601 extracted in step 1204 described above by the divergence time calculated in step 1202 (step 1205).
  • step 1202 the difference time “10” calculated for the operation ID “1” is subtracted to obtain a processing time “80”.
  • the job analysis function 102 uses a calculation formula corresponding to the processing model 11614 associated with the operation ID 11601 to be processed in the above-described step 1205, and uses the hardware specification (based on the processing time calculated in the above-described step 1205.
  • CPU capability 11612 or I / O capability 11613) is calculated (step 1206).
  • calculation formula corresponding to the processing model 11614 is selected according to the following pattern.
  • Pattern 1 In the processing model table 114 (FIG. 12), when the CPU capacity dependence coefficient 11402> I / O capacity dependence coefficient 11403, that is, for a processing model having a CPU capacity dependence coefficient larger than the I / O capacity dependence coefficient, the CPU Since the effect of shortening the processing time due to the improvement of the capability is great, a necessary specification for the CPU capability is calculated. Of course, when the I / O capability dependency coefficient is larger than the CPU capability dependency coefficient, the effect of shortening the processing time due to the improvement of the I / O capability is great, so that the necessary specifications for the I / O capability are calculated. .
  • CPU required capacity data number 11609 ⁇ record size 11610 ⁇ CPU capacity dependency coefficient 11402 ⁇ I / O capacity 11613 / (processing time 11606 ⁇ I / O capacity 11613 ⁇ data number 11609 ⁇ record size 11610 ⁇ I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403).
  • processing time 11606 the value of the processing time calculated in step 1205 described above (the same applies hereinafter).
  • step 1206 the job analysis function 102 stores the CPU required capacity calculated as described above in the CPU capacity 11612 of the prediction result table 116.
  • step 1206 the job analysis function 102 stores the I / O required capacity 11614 calculated as described above in the I / O capacity 11614 of the prediction result table 116.
  • the job analysis function 102 is similar to step 0802 described above.
  • the value of the processing time 11606 is calculated again, the processing time obtained here is added to the time of the scheduled start 11604, the time of the scheduled end 11605 is calculated, and the prediction result table 116 is updated (step 1207).
  • the job analysis function 102 performs an end time excess confirmation in the same manner as in Step 0803 described above (Step 1208).
  • the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1208: the end time is within the schedule)
  • the job analysis function 102 in this case End the flow.
  • step 1208 scheduled time exceeded
  • the job analysis function 102 performs the above-described step 1201. Return processing to.
  • the job analysis function 102 outputs, for example, a processing time prediction result such as the prediction result table 116 to the storage device 11 or a predetermined device (step 0809), and ends the flow.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a flow example 6 of the system development support method in the present embodiment.
  • the CPU capacity dependency coefficient and the I / O capacity dependency coefficient are calculated from the processing time 11506 of the operation result table 115 illustrated in FIG.
  • the dependency coefficient 11402 and the I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 are updated.
  • Each dependency coefficient updated in this process is used to enable more accurate processing time prediction in the processing time prediction process in the system development support apparatus 100 after the next time.
  • operation result table 115 shows actual measured values of start time, end time, and processing time when various jobs are executed in a system having a predetermined performance as illustrated in FIG. It is a stored table.
  • the job analysis function 102 starts a loop for updating capability-dependent coefficients in order from the top to the bottom of the processing model 11401 of the processing model table 114 (step 1301).
  • the job analysis function 102 identifies a record having the same processing model 11211 value from the records in the job design table 112, and extracts an operation ID 11201 in the record. (Step 1302).
  • the job analysis function 102 uses each operation ID 11201 extracted in step 1302 described above in order to start a loop that refers to the operation result table 115 (step 1303).
  • the job analysis function 102 uses the operation date 11501 of the most recent operation date 11501 and the operation date 11501 immediately before it among the records of the operation ID 11502 selected in the above-described step 1303.
  • the record with ID 11502 is extracted (step 1304).
  • the job analysis function 102 establishes simultaneous equations for the two records extracted in step 1304 described above with the CPU capability dependency coefficient 11402 as the variable “X” and the I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 as the variable “Y”. Each coefficient is calculated (step 1305).
  • the simultaneous equations in this case are as follows.
  • processing time number of data items 11507 ⁇ record size 11508 ⁇ ((1 / CPU capability 11510) ⁇ X + (1 / I / O capability 11511) ⁇ Y)
  • the job analysis function 102 calculates an average value for each of the CPU capability dependency coefficient (variable X) and the I / O capability dependency coefficient (variable Y) calculated for each operation ID in step 1305 (step 1307). ).
  • the job analysis function 102 uses the CPU capability dependency coefficient and the I / O capability dependency coefficient calculated in step 1307 described above, and the CPU capability dependency coefficient 11402 and the I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 of the processing model table 114 are displayed.
  • the value is updated (step 1308).
  • the CPU capacity dependency coefficient 11402 and the I / O capacity dependency coefficient 11403 of the processing model table 114 updated in this way indicate the ratio of processing time depending on the CPU capacity and the I / O capacity.
  • the processing time can be calculated by the following equation.
  • CPU processing time data amount ⁇ record size ⁇ CPU capacity dependency coefficient / CPU capacity
  • I / O processing time data amount ⁇ record size ⁇ I / O capacity dependency coefficient / I / O capacity CPU capacity dependency coefficient, I / O capacity CPU capacity dependency coefficient, I / O capacity dependency coefficient in accordance with events such as steady increase or decrease in the number of data items in the target system by executing calculation and update of dependency coefficient at predetermined intervals. Can be kept accurate.
  • the operation results are extracted from the operation result table 115, and two operation results relating to jobs of a predetermined processing model are extracted from the extracted operation results. Based on the above, each value of the CPU capacity dependence coefficient and the I / O capacity dependence coefficient may be calculated.
  • the operation result table 115 may be managed for each event accompanied by the sudden event described above.
  • the job analysis function 102 for example, with respect to an event designated by the user or an occurrence time comes, the corresponding operation performance table 115.
  • the CPU performance dependence coefficient and the I / O capacity dependence coefficient based on each of the two performance achievements related to the job of the predetermined processing model. Calculate each value.
  • the job processing time is predicted step by step from the upstream process by simulation related to the operation of the development target system, and the job order is changed or the execution device is changed according to the prediction result. This makes it possible to support optimal job implementation.
  • the arithmetic unit when rearranging the execution order of the jobs, among the jobs indicated by the design document information, execution of a job to be preceded is a start condition, and Another job with the same start condition exists, and a job that is defined as being able to be started multiple times is identified, and the execution order of the job in the design document information is the same as the other job. Good.
  • the arithmetic device when the execution device is changed, replaces the execution device of the job whose processing time has not achieved the design specification with a predetermined value than the execution device.
  • An execution device candidate having a high performance by a certain degree may be specified in a predetermined execution device list, and the execution device of the job specified in the design document information may be changed to the execution device candidate.
  • the arithmetic device when the spec of the execution apparatus is changed, the arithmetic device identifies a job whose processing time is most different from the design specification, and determines the content of the identified job.
  • the specification is applied to a predetermined formula that defines the relationship between the job contents and the processing time in the execution device of the predetermined specification, and the specification that specifies the processing time specified by the design specification is specified.
  • the specification may be changed as the specification of the job execution apparatus specified by the design document information.
  • the arithmetic device regarding the job, the number of data items and the record size of the job, the arithmetic capability and input / output capability of the execution device, and the execution of the job Applying each value of the calculation capability and each dependence on the input / output capability to a predetermined formula, calculates the processing time when the job is executed by the execution device, and calculates the calculated processing time to the design
  • the success or failure of the achievement may be determined by collating with the specification.
  • the arithmetic device includes two operations related to jobs of the same type among the operation results during a predetermined period in the development target system or another system having the same configuration as the development target system. Extract each value of processing time, number of data, record size, operation capability and input / output capability of execution device from each result, apply each value of each extracted operation result to the predetermined formula, It is also possible to solve the simultaneous equations using the ability and each dependency on the input / output ability as a variable by a predetermined algorithm and execute the processing for calculating each dependency every predetermined period.
  • the calculation device when calculating the dependence degree, is an operation result during a predetermined event generation period among the operation results during the predetermined period, and the same type of job.
  • Each of the values may be extracted from each of the two operation results.
  • the above-mentioned dependency is tuned with an accuracy corresponding to an event in which the amount of processing data of the job suddenly increases or decreases, and the calculation of the job processing time and the success / failure determination of the achievement of the above-described design specification are further improved. This makes it possible to continue to perform with high accuracy, and to cope with defects from the design stage in the upstream process, and to support more rapid and efficient system development.
  • the information processing apparatus when the information processing apparatus changes the execution apparatus, the information processing apparatus replaces the execution apparatus of the job whose processing time has not achieved the design specification with respect to the execution apparatus.
  • An execution device candidate having a high performance by a predetermined level may be specified in a predetermined execution device list, and the execution device of the job specified in the design document information may be changed to the execution device candidate.
  • the information processing device when the information processing device changes the specification of the execution device, the information processing device specifies a job whose processing time is most different from the design specification, and the content of the specified job Is applied to a predetermined expression that defines the relationship between the job contents and the processing time in the execution device of the predetermined specification, and the specification that specifies the processing time specified by the design specification is specified.
  • the specified specifications may be changed as the specifications of the job execution apparatus defined by the design document information.
  • the information processing apparatus relates to the job, the number of data items and the record size of the job, the computing capacity and input / output capacity of the execution apparatus, and the execution of the job. Applying each value of the calculation capability and the dependence on the input / output capability to a predetermined formula, calculating a processing time when the job is executed by the execution device, and calculating the calculated processing time The success or failure of the achievement may be determined by collating with design specifications.
  • the information processing apparatus has two performance related jobs of the same type among the operation results during a predetermined period in the development target system or another system having the same configuration as the development target system. From each of the operation results, each value of the processing time, the number of data, the record size, the calculation capability and the input / output capability of the execution device is extracted, and each value of the extracted operation results is applied to the predetermined formula, It is also possible to solve the simultaneous equations using the calculation ability and the dependence on the input / output ability as a variable with a predetermined algorithm, and to execute the process of calculating the dependence on every predetermined period.
  • the information processing apparatus is an operation result in the occurrence period of the predetermined event among the operation results in the predetermined period when the dependency degree is calculated.
  • the respective values may be extracted from each of two operation results related to the job.

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Abstract

[Problem] To make it possible to deal with failures as early as at the design stage of an upstream process and assist in rapid and efficient system development. [Solution] A system development assistance device 100 comprising: a storage device 11 which stores design document information for an upstream design process; and a computation device 14 which sequentially performs a process for changing the execution sequence of jobs that are to be executed in the system to be developed and that are indicated by the design document information, a process for changing execution devices that execute the jobs and that have predetermined performance characteristics, and a process for changing the specifications of the execution devices, depending on whether or not the processing time it takes to complete the jobs satisfies a predetermined design specification.

Description

システム開発支援装置およびシステム開発支援方法System development support apparatus and system development support method
 本発明は、システム開発支援装置およびシステム開発支援方法に関するものであり、具体的には、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能とする技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a system development support apparatus and a system development support method, and specifically relates to a technology that can deal with defects from a design stage in an upstream process and can support rapid and efficient system development.
 近年のIT技術の普及、進化に伴い、そうしたIT技術を活用したビジネスにおいて環境変化が激しくなる傾向にある。そのためベンダー等は、顧客がビジネスチャンスを逃さぬよう、ビジネス環境の変化に対応したシステムを迅速に提供することが必要不可欠となっている。 With the spread and evolution of IT technology in recent years, there is a tendency for environmental changes in businesses that utilize such IT technology to become severe. For this reason, it is indispensable for vendors and the like to quickly provide systems that respond to changes in the business environment so that customers do not miss business opportunities.
 そこで、システム開発に伴って、開発対象のシステムに関する運用シミュレーションを実行し、当該システム開発の精度や効率を向上させる技術が提案されている。そのような従来技術として例えば、コンピュータシステムの運用シミュレーションシステムに関する技術であって、順次実行される複数のジョブのうち一のジョブにおいて出力処理されたファイルを他のジョブに入力処理する場合、前記ファイルの入出力順序としての整合性が前記一のジョブと前記他のジョブとの先行・後続関係からみて妥当であるかを確認するファイル整合性確認システムであって、前記一のジョブ及び前記他のジョブのうち少なくとも一方における前記ファイルの所定の状態、及び、前記一のジョブ及び前記他のジョブ同士の所定の状態を確認することによって前記整合性を確認する整合性確認手段を備えたことを特徴とするファイル整合性確認システム(特許文献1参照)などが提案されている。 Therefore, along with system development, a technique has been proposed in which an operation simulation related to the development target system is executed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the system development. As such a conventional technique, for example, a technique related to an operation simulation system of a computer system, in which a file output in one job among a plurality of jobs executed sequentially is input to another job, the file Is a file consistency confirmation system that confirms whether the consistency as the input / output order is appropriate from the preceding / following relationship between the one job and the other job, wherein the one job and the other job It is provided with consistency checking means for checking the consistency by checking a predetermined state of the file in at least one of the jobs and a predetermined state of the one job and the other jobs. A file integrity confirmation system (see Patent Document 1) is proposed.
特開2010-140396号公報JP 2010-140396 A
 一般的なシステム開発では、上流工程(基本設計、詳細設計)の成果物を下流工程(製造工程、テスト工程)にて段階的に詳細化し、開発対象のシステムを具体化する。 In general system development, the product of the upstream process (basic design, detailed design) is refined step by step in the downstream process (manufacturing process, test process) to embody the system to be developed.
 このうち上流工程においては、設計内容におけるジョブ、シェルスクリプト、バッチファイル、プログラムなどの処理時間が不明瞭で、その予測が難しい。そのため当該上流工程でのジョブ等の処理時間の予測誤りにより、下流工程において不具合が発覚するケースがある。この場合、手戻り工数(上流工程に遡っての影響調査、見直しなど)が大きくかかるといった課題が生じることとなる。しかも、上流工程に要する期間とコストは大きいため、上述の手戻り工数によるシステム開発全体への悪影響は増大する。 Of these, in the upstream process, the processing time of jobs, shell scripts, batch files, programs, etc. in the design contents is unclear and difficult to predict. For this reason, there is a case where a malfunction is detected in the downstream process due to a prediction error of the processing time of the job or the like in the upstream process. In this case, there is a problem that a large amount of man-hours are required for reworking (influence investigation and review retroactively to the upstream process). In addition, since the time and cost required for the upstream process are large, the adverse effects on the entire system development due to the above-mentioned reworking man-hour increase.
 また、従来技術のごとく、下流工程(製造工程以降)でのジョブの先行条件を確認したとしても、上流工程での設計誤りは特定出来ず、そのまま下流工程を行う事態が生じていた。 In addition, as in the prior art, even if the preceding condition of the job in the downstream process (after the manufacturing process) was confirmed, the design error in the upstream process could not be identified, and the situation where the downstream process was performed as it was occurred.
 そこで本発明の目的は、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能とする技術を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a technology that can cope with defects from the design stage in the upstream process and can support rapid and efficient system development.
 上記課題を解決する本発明のシステム開発支援装置は、上流設計工程での設計書情報を格納した記憶装置と、前記設計書情報が示す開発対象システムで実行予定のジョブを、所定性能の実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間が、所定の設計仕様を達成しない場合、前記設計書情報におけるジョブの実行順序の組み換え、前記実行装置の変更、および、前記実行装置のスペック変更、の各処理を前記達成の成否に応じて順次実行する演算装置と、を備えることを特徴とする。 A system development support apparatus of the present invention that solves the above problems includes a storage device that stores design document information in an upstream design process, and an execution device having a predetermined performance for a job scheduled to be executed in the development target system indicated by the design document information. If the processing time when executed in the above does not achieve a predetermined design specification, the processing of recombination of the job execution order in the design document information, change of the execution device, and change of the specification of the execution device And an arithmetic device that executes sequentially according to success or failure of achievement.
 また、本発明のシステム開発支援方法は、上流設計工程での設計書情報を格納した記憶装置を備えた情報処理装置が、前記設計書情報が示す開発対象システムで実行予定のジョブを、所定性能の実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間が、所定の設計仕様を達成しない場合、前記設計書情報におけるジョブの実行順序の組み換え、前記実行装置の変更、および、前記実行装置のスペック変更、の各処理を前記達成の成否に応じて順次実行する、ことを特徴とする。 Further, the system development support method of the present invention is such that an information processing apparatus including a storage device storing design document information in an upstream design process executes a job scheduled to be executed in a development target system indicated by the design document information with a predetermined performance. If the processing time when executed by the execution device of the above does not achieve a predetermined design specification, each of the rearrangement of the job execution order in the design document information, the change of the execution device, and the specification change of the execution device The processing is sequentially executed according to the success or failure of the achievement.
 本発明によれば、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to cope with defects from the design stage in the upstream process and to support rapid and efficient system development.
本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置の機能構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the function structural example of the system development assistance apparatus of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置のハードウェア構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the hardware structural example of the system development assistance apparatus of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法のフロー例1を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example 1 of a flow of the system development assistance method of this embodiment. 本実施形態のジョブ設計テーブルのデータ構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a data structure of the job design table of this embodiment. 本実施形態のハードスペックテーブルのデータ構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the data structural example of the hardware specification table of this embodiment. 本実施形態の予測結果テーブルのデータ構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the data structural example of the prediction result table of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法のフロー例2を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example 2 of a flow of the system development assistance method of this embodiment. 本実施形態の予測中断フラグテーブルのデータ構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a data structure of the prediction interruption flag table of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法のフロー例3を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example 3 of a flow of the system development assistance method of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法のフロー例4を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example 4 of a flow of the system development assistance method of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法のフロー例5を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example 5 of a flow of the system development assistance method of this embodiment. 本実施形態の処理モデルテーブルのデータ構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a data structure of the process model table of this embodiment. 本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法のフロー例6を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example 6 of a flow of the system development assistance method of this embodiment. 本実施形態の稼働実績テーブルのデータ構成例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the data structural example of the operation performance table of this embodiment.
---システム開発支援装置の構成例---
 以下に本発明の実施形態について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。図1は、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置100の構成例を示す図である。図1に示すシステム開発支援装置100は、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能とするコンピュータである。
--- System configuration support device configuration example ---
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a system development support apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. A system development support apparatus 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a computer that can cope with defects from a design stage in an upstream process and can support rapid and efficient system development.
 本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置100は、その機能構成として、クライアント機能101、ジョブ分析機能102、およびジョブ実行機能103を備える。これらの機能は、一般的な情報処理装置のリソースにより実装される。また、これら機能を構成するリソースは相互に通信可能な状態で接続されているものとする。例えば、クライアント機能101は入力装置により実装され、ジョブ分析機能102およびジョブ実行機能103は演算装置および記憶装置により実装される。 The system development support apparatus 100 of this embodiment includes a client function 101, a job analysis function 102, and a job execution function 103 as its functional configuration. These functions are implemented by general information processing apparatus resources. Further, it is assumed that resources constituting these functions are connected in a state where they can communicate with each other. For example, the client function 101 is implemented by an input device, and the job analysis function 102 and the job execution function 103 are implemented by an arithmetic device and a storage device.
 当該システム開発支援装置100のユーザは、これら機能のうちクライアント機能101を通じて、システム開発支援装置100のジョブ分析機能102に対する入力操作を行うことが可能である。具体的には、当該ユーザは、クライアント機能101を通じて、ジョブ設計テーブル112、ハードスペックテーブル113、処理モデルテーブル114、稼働実績テーブル115、予測結果テーブル116、および予測中断フラグテーブル117の各カラムの指定を行うことができる。この場合、ユーザによるクライアント機能101を通じた設定の手段は問わない。 The user of the system development support apparatus 100 can perform an input operation on the job analysis function 102 of the system development support apparatus 100 through the client function 101 among these functions. Specifically, the user designates each column of the job design table 112, the hard specification table 113, the processing model table 114, the operation result table 115, the prediction result table 116, and the prediction interruption flag table 117 through the client function 101. It can be performed. In this case, the setting means by the user through the client function 101 does not matter.
 また、ジョブ分析機能102は、当該システム開発支援装置100の実体的な機能である。よって、このジョブ分析機能102は、ジョブ設計テーブル112、ハードスペックテーブル113、処理モデルテーブル114、稼働実績テーブル115、予測結果テーブル116、および予測中断フラグテーブル117を適宜に利用し、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法を実行する。 The job analysis function 102 is a substantial function of the system development support apparatus 100. Therefore, the job analysis function 102 appropriately uses the job design table 112, the hardware specification table 113, the processing model table 114, the operation result table 115, the prediction result table 116, and the prediction interruption flag table 117, and the job analysis table 102 of the present embodiment. Execute system development support method.
 また、ジョブ実行機能103は、開発対象システムでのジョブ実行を実際に行い、その際の稼働実績を稼働実績テーブル115に格納するものとなる。 Also, the job execution function 103 actually executes the job in the development target system and stores the operation result at that time in the operation result table 115.
 こうした構成を備えるシステム開発支援装置100のハードウェア構成は図2に例示するものを想定出来る。図2におけるシステム開発支援装置100は、SSD(Solid State Drive)やハードディスクドライブなど適宜な不揮発性記憶素子で構成される記憶装置11、RAMなど揮発性記憶素子で構成されるメモリ13、記憶装置11に保持されるプログラム12をメモリ13に読み出すなどして実行し装置自体の統括制御を行なうとともに各種判定、演算及び制御処理を行なうCPUなどの演算装置14、ユーザからのキー入力や音声入力を受け付ける入力装置15、処理データの表示を行うディスプレイ等の出力装置16、を少なくとも備える。 The hardware configuration of the system development support apparatus 100 having such a configuration can be assumed as illustrated in FIG. The system development support apparatus 100 in FIG. 2 includes a storage device 11 configured with an appropriate nonvolatile storage element such as an SSD (Solid State Drive) or a hard disk drive, a memory 13 configured with a volatile storage element such as a RAM, and the storage device 11. The program 12 held in the CPU 13 is read out and executed in the memory 13 to perform overall control of the apparatus itself, as well as an arithmetic unit 14 such as a CPU for performing various determinations, calculations and control processes, and accepts key input and voice input from the user. At least an input device 15 and an output device 16 such as a display for displaying processing data are provided.
 なお、記憶装置11内には、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置100として必要な機能、すなわち上述のクライアント機能101、ジョブ分析機能102、およびジョブ実行機能103を実装する為のプログラム12に加えて、上述のジョブ設計テーブル112、ハードスペックテーブル113、処理モデルテーブル114、稼働実績テーブル115、予測結果テーブル116、および予測中断フラグテーブル117が記憶されている。 In addition to the program 12 for implementing the functions necessary for the system development support apparatus 100 of the present embodiment, that is, the above-described client function 101, job analysis function 102, and job execution function 103, in the storage device 11. The above-described job design table 112, hardware specification table 113, processing model table 114, operation result table 115, prediction result table 116, and prediction interruption flag table 117 are stored.
---システム開発支援フロー---
 以下、本実施形態におけるシステム開発支援方法の実際手順について図に基づき説明する。以下で説明するシステム開発支援方法に対応する各種動作は、システム開発支援装置100がメモリ等に読み出して実行するプログラムによって実現される。そして、このプログラムは、以下に説明される各種の動作を行うためのコードから構成されている。
--- System development support flow ---
The actual procedure of the system development support method in the present embodiment will be described below with reference to the drawings. Various operations corresponding to the system development support method described below are realized by a program that the system development support apparatus 100 reads into a memory or the like and executes. And this program is comprised from the code | cord | chord for performing the various operation | movement demonstrated below.
 図3は、本実施形態におけるシステム開発支援方法のフロー例1を示す図である。ここで、システム開発担当者であるユーザが、上述のクライアント機能101にて、ジョブ最適実装処理命令を入力したとする。この命令におけるパラメータの形式、設定方法及び配置場所等は問わない。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a flow example 1 of the system development support method in the present embodiment. Here, it is assumed that a user who is a person in charge of system development inputs a job optimum mounting processing instruction using the client function 101 described above. There are no restrictions on the format, setting method, and location of parameters in this command.
 当該命令を受けたシステム開発支援装置100のジョブ分析機能102は、処理時間算出の準備処理を実行する(ステップ0801)。この場合、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述の命令が示す情報(例:運用名や実行装置名など)に基づき、ジョブ設計テーブル112にてレコードを検索し、当該レコードから実行装置11210の値を抽出する。 Upon receiving the instruction, the job analysis function 102 of the system development support apparatus 100 executes processing time calculation preparation processing (step 0801). In this case, the job analysis function 102 searches for a record in the job design table 112 based on information (eg, operation name, execution device name, etc.) indicated by the above-described command, and extracts the value of the execution device 11210 from the record. To do.
 上述のジョブ設計テーブル112は、図4に例示するように、ジョブの階層構造における階層関係を示す運用ID11201をキーとして、階層11202、ジョブの名称たる運用名11203、該当ジョブの開始予定11204、終了予定11205、該当ジョブより実行順序が前であると初期設定されたジョブを示す先行11206、該当ジョブに先立って完了されているべきジョブを示す必須先行条件11207、該当ジョブが処理を行うデータ件数11208、該当ジョブが処理を行うデータのレコードサイズ11209、実行装置11210、該当ジョブの種類を示す処理モデル11211、および、該当ジョブの順序組み換え時の影響度11212、といった値を対応付けたレコードの集合体となっている。 As illustrated in FIG. 4, the above-described job design table 112 has a hierarchy 11202, an operation name 11203 that is a job name, a job start schedule 11204, and an end using an operation ID 11201 indicating a hierarchical relationship in the job hierarchy as a key. Schedule 11205, Predecessor 11206 indicating a job that is initially set to be executed before the job, Mandatory precondition 11207 indicating a job that should be completed prior to the job, Number of data items 11208 processed by the job A set of records in which values such as the record size 11209 of the data processed by the corresponding job, the execution device 11210, the processing model 11211 indicating the type of the corresponding job, and the degree of influence 11212 at the time of the rearrangement of the corresponding job are associated with each other It has become.
 上述の順序組み換え時の影響度11212の値は、ジョブ順序組み換え時に、矛盾(ファイル作成処理実行前に、ファイル送信処理など)を避けるために用いる値となる。 The value of the degree of influence 11212 at the time of order reordering described above is a value used to avoid contradiction (such as a file transmission process before executing the file creation process) at the time of job order reordering.
 また、上述のステップ0801におけるジョブ分析機能102は、当該抽出した実行装置11210の値をキーに、ハードスペックテーブル113でレコードを検索する。この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、当該検索で特定したレコードから、CPU能力11303とI/O能力11304の各値を抽出する。 Also, the job analysis function 102 in step 0801 described above searches for a record in the hardware specification table 113 using the extracted value of the execution device 11210 as a key. In this case, the job analysis function 102 extracts each value of the CPU capability 11303 and the I / O capability 11304 from the record specified by the search.
 上述のハードスペックテーブル113は、図5に例示するように、ジョブの実行装置を一意に特定するIDたる実行装置11301の値をキーとして、当該実行装置の装置種別、11302、演算能力たるCPU能力11303、入出力能力たるI/O能力11304、および、実行装置変更時の優先度11305、といった値を対応付けたレコードの集合体となっている。 As illustrated in FIG. 5, the hardware specification table 113 described above uses the value of the execution device 11301 that is an ID for uniquely specifying the job execution device as a key, the device type of the execution device, 11302, and the CPU capability that is the calculation capability 11303, an input / output capability I / O capability 11304, and a priority 11305 at the time of changing the execution device are a set of records associated with each other.
 また、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述までで得た、実行装置11210の値、CPU能力11303の値、および、I/O能力11304の値を、予測結果テーブル116の実行装置11611、CPU能力11612、およびI/O能力11613にそれぞれセットする。 In addition, the job analysis function 102 uses the values of the execution device 11210, the CPU capability 11303, and the I / O capability 11304 obtained up to the above as the execution device 11611, the CPU capability 11612 of the prediction result table 116, And I / O capability 11613.
 上述の予測結果テーブル116の具体例を図6に示す。予測結果テーブル116は、ユーザが指定した情報や設計書情報であるジョブ設計テーブル112の情報に基づき推定した、開発対象システムにおける各ジョブの処理時間を格納するテーブルである。 FIG. 6 shows a specific example of the prediction result table 116 described above. The prediction result table 116 is a table for storing the processing time of each job in the development target system estimated based on the information specified by the user and the information in the job design table 112 which is design document information.
 そのデータ構成は、各ジョブを一意に特定する運用ID11601をキーとして、当該ジョブの階層11602、運用名11603、開始予定11604、終了予定11605、処理時間11606、先行11607、必須先行条件11608、データ件数11609、レコードサイズ11610、実行装置11611、CPU能力11612、I/O能力11613、および処理モデル11614、といった値を対応付けたレコードの集合体となっている。基本的には、処理時間11606以外の各欄は、ジョブ設計テーブル112の構成と同じである。 The data structure includes the operation ID 11601 that uniquely identifies each job as a key, the hierarchy 11602 of the job, the operation name 11603, the start schedule 11604, the end schedule 11605, the processing time 11606, the preceding 11607, the essential preceding condition 11608, the number of data items 11609, a record size 11610, an execution device 11611, a CPU capability 11612, an I / O capability 11613, and a processing model 11614, and is a collection of records associated with each other. Basically, each column other than the processing time 11606 is the same as the configuration of the job design table 112.
 ジョブ分析機能102は、こうしたステップ0801の各処理を、ジョブ設計テーブル112内のレコード全てに関して実行し、得られた値を予測結果テーブル116における対応レコードに出力する。 The job analysis function 102 executes each process of step 0801 for all the records in the job design table 112, and outputs the obtained values to the corresponding records in the prediction result table 116.
 続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、処理時間予測処理を実行する(ステップ0802)。この処理時間予測処理については、図7のフローに基づき説明する。このフローにおいて、ジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の全てのレコードすなわちジョブについて以下のステップ0902の処理を繰り返し実行する(ステップ0901~0903)
 この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、上述の予測結果テーブル116からレコードを読み出し、当該レコードが示す情報を所定の算定式に適用して当該ジョブの処理時間を算出し、ここで算出した処理時間の値を、予測結果テーブル116における該当ジョブのレコードの処理時間11606に格納し、また、この処理時間の値を開始予定11604の時刻に加算して終了予定11605の値を算定し、予測結果テーブル116を更新する(ステップ0902)。
Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 executes processing time prediction processing (step 0802). This processing time prediction process will be described based on the flow of FIG. In this flow, the job analysis function 102 repeatedly executes the processing of the following Step 0902 for all the records in the prediction result table 116, that is, the job (Steps 0901 to 0903).
The job analysis function 102 in this case reads a record from the prediction result table 116 described above, calculates the processing time of the job by applying the information indicated by the record to a predetermined calculation formula, and calculates the processing time calculated here. The value is stored in the processing time 11606 of the record of the corresponding job in the prediction result table 116, and the value of this processing time is added to the time of the start schedule 11604 to calculate the value of the end schedule 11605, and the prediction result table 116 Is updated (step 0902).
 なお、上述の処理時間の算定式は、当該ジョブのデータ件数×レコードサイズ×((1/CPU能力)×CPU能力依存係数+(1/I/O能力)×I/O能力依存係数))、となる。 Note that the calculation formula for the processing time described above is the number of data of the job × record size × ((1 / CPU capability) × CPU capability dependency coefficient + (1 / I / O capability) × I / O capability dependency coefficient)) .
 ここで図3のフローの説明に戻る。続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ802で予測結果テーブル116に格納した終了予定11605の時刻と、当該ジョブに関する終了予定11205の時刻(ジョブ設計テーブル112)とを比較して、終了時刻の超過確認を行う(ステップ0803)。 Returning to the description of the flow in FIG. Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 compares the time of the end schedule 11605 stored in the prediction result table 116 in step 802 described above with the time of the end schedule 11205 related to the job (job design table 112) to determine the end time. Is confirmed (step 0803).
 この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、上述の終了時刻11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前、または、予測中断フラグテーブル117(図8)の中断フラグ11701が「0」であれば(ステップ0803:終了時刻が予定内)、処理時間予測結果のファイル出力処理(ステップ0809)へ処理を遷移する。 In this case, the job analysis function 102 indicates that the time of the end time 11605 is the same as or before the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112, or the interrupt flag 11701 of the prediction interrupt flag table 117 (FIG. 8) is “ If “0” (step 0803: end time is within schedule), the process transitions to the process time prediction result file output process (step 0809).
 他方、上述した終了時刻11605の時刻がジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前、または、予測中断フラグテーブル117の中断フラグ11701が「0」、のいずれでもなければ(ステップ0803:予定時刻超過)、ジョブ分析機能102は、ジョブ順序組み換え処理(ステップ0804)へ処理を遷移する。 On the other hand, if the above-mentioned end time 11605 is not the same as or before the end scheduled time 11205 of the job design table 112 or the interruption flag 11701 of the prediction interruption flag table 117 is not “0” (step 0803: The job analysis function 102 shifts the processing to the job order rearrangement processing (step 0804).
 なお、図8に例示した予測中断フラグテーブル117の中断フラグ11701は、上述のフローの開始前に予め定義されているものである。当該予測中断フラグテーブル117は、ステップ0802で推定した或るジョブの終了予定11605の時刻が、終了予定11205の示す時刻を超過した場合の、改善処理(ジョブ順序組み換え処理、実行装置変更処理、ハードスペック変更処理)の実施有無を制御するものである。 Note that the interruption flag 11701 in the prediction interruption flag table 117 illustrated in FIG. 8 is defined in advance before the start of the above-described flow. The prediction interruption flag table 117 is an improvement process (job order reconfiguration process, execution device change process, hardware) when the time of the scheduled end of job 11605 estimated in Step 0802 exceeds the time indicated by the scheduled end 11205. (Spec change processing) is controlled.
 ステップ0803における判断に際し、ジョブ分析機能102は、こうした中断フラグ11701の値により、以下のような分岐判断を行う。 At the time of the determination in step 0803, the job analysis function 102 performs the following branch determination based on the value of the interruption flag 11701.
 中断フラグが「0」:改善処理を行わない(終了時刻の超過確認1:ステップ0803にて判定)。 Suspended flag is “0”: No improvement process is performed (excess time check 1: determined in step 0803).
 中断フラグが「1」:ジョブ順序組み換え処理を行う(終了時刻の超過確認2:ステップ0805にて判定)。 Suspended flag is “1”: Job order rearrangement processing is performed (end time excess confirmation 2: determined in step 0805).
 中断フラグが「2」:ジョブ順序組み換え処理、および、実行装置変更処理を行う(終了時刻の超過確認3:ステップ0807にて判定)。 Suspended flag is “2”: Job order rearrangement processing and execution device change processing are performed (excess time check 3: determination in step 0807).
 中断フラグが「その他」:ジョブ順序組み換え処理、実行装置変更処理、ハードスペック変更処理を行う。 Suspended flag is “Other”: Performs job order rearrangement processing, execution device change processing, and hardware specification change processing.
 続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、ジョブ順序組み換え処理を実行する(ステップ0804)。このジョブ順序組み換え処理は、予測結果テーブル116(図6)の各レコードにおける階層11602が最大値のジョブを最下層とし、この最下層のジョブから最上位層(すなわち、階層11602の最小値)のジョブまで、順番に、各階層のジョブ順序パターンの組み換えを適宜に行い、この組み換えに伴い変化する上述の推定終了時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205と少なくとも同時刻になることを目指す処理である。 Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 executes a job order rearrangement process (step 0804). In this job order recombination process, the job having the maximum value in the hierarchy 11602 in each record of the prediction result table 116 (FIG. 6) is set as the lowest layer, and the job in the lowest layer from the lowest layer job (that is, the minimum value in the hierarchy 11602). Processing that sequentially reorders job order patterns of each hierarchy up to the job, and aims to make the estimated end time that changes with this recombination at least the same as the scheduled end time 11205 of the job design table 112 It is.
 このジョブ順序組み換え処理の詳細について、図9のフローに基づき説明する。このフローにおいて、ジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の各レコードのうち階層11602の値が最大値のものをジョブの最下層とし、この最下層のジョブから最上位層(すなわち、階層11602の最小値)のジョブまで順番に、各階層のジョブ順序パターンの組み換えを繰り返すループを開始する(ステップ1001)。 Details of this job order recombination processing will be described based on the flow of FIG. In this flow, the job analysis function 102 sets each record in the prediction result table 116 having the highest value in the hierarchy 11602 as the lowest layer of the job, and starts from the lowest layer job to the highest layer (that is, in the hierarchy 11602). A loop that repeats the rearrangement of the job order pattern of each hierarchy is started in order up to the job of the minimum value (step 1001).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、ジョブ順序組み換えを実行する(ステップ1002)。このジョブ順序組み換えの処理において、ジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116において、ジョブ階層確認ループ(ステップ1001)で選択した階層11602のレコード(最初のループでは、階層11602の値が最大値のもの)であって、必須先行条件11608に値が設定されている(NULLでない)レコードに対して、先行11607の値を、必須先行条件11608の値に変更する。 Next, the job analysis function 102 executes job order rearrangement (step 1002). In this job order reordering process, the job analysis function 102 records in the prediction result table 116 the record of the hierarchy 11602 selected in the job hierarchy confirmation loop (step 1001) (in the first loop, the value of the hierarchy 11602 is the maximum value). And the value of the preceding 11607 is changed to the value of the required preceding condition 11608 for the record for which the value is set in the mandatory preceding condition 11608 (not NULL).
 図6に示す予測結果テーブル116の例であれば、階層11602の値が最大である最下層ジョブに対応したレコード、すなわち運用ID11601が「1-2」および「1-3」のレコードのうち、必須先行条件11608に値が設定されている運用ID「1-3」のレコードに対して、その先行11607の値「1-2」を、必須先行条件11608の値「1-1」に変更する。 In the example of the prediction result table 116 shown in FIG. 6, among the records corresponding to the lowest layer job having the maximum value of the hierarchy 11602, that is, among the records whose operation IDs 11601 are “1-2” and “1-3” The value “1-2” of the preceding 11607 is changed to the value “1-1” of the required preceding condition 11608 for the record of the operation ID “1-3” whose value is set in the required preceding condition 11608. .
 続いてジョブ分析機能102は、上述のジョブ順序組み換え(ステップ1002)で変更した順序パターンで、上述のステップ0902と同様に、処理時間11606の算定を再度行い、この算定値を予測結果テーブル116の処理時間11606に格納すると共に、
この再度求めた処理時間11606の値を、開始予定11604に加算して終了予定11605の時刻を算出し、予測結果テーブル116の該当欄を更新する(ステップ1003)。
Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 recalculates the processing time 11606 with the order pattern changed in the above-described job order rearrangement (step 1002), similarly to the above-described step 0902, and uses this calculated value in the prediction result table 116. Store in processing time 11606,
The value of the processing time 11606 obtained again is added to the start schedule 11604, the time of the end schedule 11605 is calculated, and the corresponding column of the prediction result table 116 is updated (step 1003).
 またジョブ分析機能102は、ステップ1003で得た終了予定11605の時刻について、上述のステップ0803と同様に、終了時刻の超過確認を行う(ステップ1004)。 Also, the job analysis function 102 checks the end of the end time 11605 obtained in step 1003 in the same manner as in step 0803 described above (step 1004).
 上述の超過確認の結果、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前であれば(ステップ1004:終了時刻が予定内)、ジョブ分析機能102は、当該フローを終了する。 As a result of the above-described excess confirmation, if the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1004: end time is within schedule), the job analysis function 102 ends the flow.
 他方、上述の超過確認の結果、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前、でなければ(ステップ1004:予定時刻超過)、ジョブ分析機能102は、ジョブ階層確認ループ(ステップ1001)へ戻り、ここまで処理対象としていたジョブより1つ上の階層のジョブのレコードに関して、上述のステップ1002~1004を同様に実行し、ジョブ階層確認ループ(ステップ1005)の終了を持って当該フローを終了する。 On the other hand, as a result of the above excess confirmation, if the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1004: scheduled time exceeded), job analysis The function 102 returns to the job hierarchy confirmation loop (step 1001), and similarly executes the above-described steps 1002 to 1004 with respect to the record of the job one level above the job that has been processed so far. The flow ends with the end of (Step 1005).
 ここで、図3のフローの説明に戻る。ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のジョブ順序組み換え処理(ステップ0804)の結果を受けて、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前となっているか、または、予測中断フラグテーブル117の中断フラグ11701が「1」であれば(ステップ0805:終了時刻が予定内)、処理時間予測結果のファイル出力処理(ステップ0809)に処理を遷移する。 Here, the description returns to the flow of FIG. The job analysis function 102 receives the result of the job order rearrangement process (step 0804) described above, and the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112. If the interruption flag 11701 in the prediction interruption flag table 117 is “1” (step 0805: the end time is within the schedule), the process transitions to the processing time prediction result file output process (step 0809).
 他方、どちらの条件も満たさない場合(ステップ0805:予定時刻超過)、ジョブ分析機能102は実行装置変更処理(ステップ0806)に処理を遷移する。 On the other hand, if neither condition is satisfied (step 0805: scheduled time exceeded), the job analysis function 102 shifts the processing to execution device change processing (step 0806).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、実行装置変更処理を実行する(ステップ0806)。この実行装置変更処理は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻を超えているジョブに関して、その実行装置11611を、より性能の高い実行装置に置換して、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前という条件を満たすことを目指す処理である。 Next, the job analysis function 102 executes execution device change processing (step 0806). This execution device change processing replaces the execution device 11611 with a higher performance execution device for a job whose time of the scheduled end 11605 of the prediction result table 116 exceeds the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112. This is a process aiming to satisfy the condition that it is the same as or before the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112.
 この実行装置変更処理の処理方式について図10のフローに基づき説明する。当該フローにおいて、ジョブ分析機能102は、実行装置変更対象の抽出処理を行う(ステップ1101)。当該ステップ1101におけるジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前ではないレコードを特定する。ここでは、例えば運用ID「1」のレコードが図6の予測結果テーブル116から特定できたとする。 The processing method of the execution device change process will be described based on the flow of FIG. In this flow, the job analysis function 102 performs an execution device change target extraction process (step 1101). In step 1101, the job analysis function 102 specifies a record in which the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112. Here, for example, it is assumed that the record of the operation ID “1” can be identified from the prediction result table 116 of FIG.
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1101にて特定した運用ID「1」のレコードよりも、階層11602の値が大きいレコード、かつ実行装置11611に値が格納されているレコードから、運用ID11601を抽出する(ステップ1102)。ここでは、運用ID「1-1」、「1-2」、「1-3」の各レコードが図6の予測結果テーブル116から特定できたとする。 Next, the job analysis function 102 operates from the record having the value of the hierarchy 11602 larger than the record of the operation ID “1” specified in the above step 1101 and the record in which the value is stored in the execution device 11611. ID 11601 is extracted (step 1102). Here, it is assumed that the records with the operation IDs “1-1”, “1-2”, and “1-3” can be identified from the prediction result table 116 of FIG.
 続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、実行装置変更を実行する(ステップ1103)。このステップにおけるジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1102にて抽出した運用ID11601に紐付く実行装置11611の値(例えば、「C」)をキーに、ハードスペックテーブル113を参照して、当該実行装置11611の装置種別11302を「AP」などと特定する。またジョブ分析機能102は、上述で特定した装置種別11302と装置種別が同じである実行装置を当該ハードスペックテーブル113で特定する。図5に示すハードスペックテーブル113の例であれば、装置種別11302が「AP」である実行装置「A」、「B」、を特定できる。 Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 executes the execution device change (step 1103). The job analysis function 102 in this step refers to the hardware specification table 113 using the value (for example, “C”) of the execution device 11611 associated with the operation ID 11601 extracted in step 1102 described above as a key. The device type 11302 of 11611 is specified as “AP” or the like. In addition, the job analysis function 102 specifies an execution device having the same device type as the device type 11302 specified above in the hardware specification table 113. In the example of the hardware specification table 113 shown in FIG. 5, execution devices “A” and “B” whose device type 11302 is “AP” can be specified.
 また、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1102で実行装置変更対象とした運用ID11601の実行装置「C」について、その実行装置変更時の優先度305の値「3」から「1」を減算した値「2」を、実行装置変更時の優先度305の値として持つ実行装置を、上述で特定した実行装置「A」、「B」、のうちから実行装置「B」と特定する。 In addition, the job analysis function 102 subtracts “1” from the value “3” of the priority 305 at the time of execution device change for the execution device “C” of the operation ID 11601 that is the execution device change target in step 1102 described above. The execution device having the value “2” as the value of the priority 305 when the execution device is changed is identified as the execution device “B” from the execution devices “A” and “B” identified above.
 ジョブ分析機能102は、上述で特定した実行装置「B」を、実行装置変更対象である、運用ID「1-1」、「1-2」、「1-3」の各レコードの実行装置11611欄に設定し、当初の実行装置「C」を「B」に変更する。この時、CPU能力11612、I/O能力11613の各値も、実行装置「B」の値(ハードスペックテーブル113で抽出)に更新する。 The job analysis function 102 executes the execution device “B” identified above as an execution device 11611 for each record of operation IDs “1-1”, “1-2”, and “1-3”, which is the execution device change target. In the column, the original execution device “C” is changed to “B”. At this time, the values of the CPU capability 11612 and the I / O capability 11613 are also updated to the values of the execution device “B” (extracted by the hardware specification table 113).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、終了時刻算出を行う(ステップ1104)。この終了時刻算出に際し、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1103で変更された実行装置11611、すなわち実行装置「B」のCPU能力11612およびI/O能力11613の各値に基づき、処理時間11606の値の算定を再度実行する。またジョブ分析機能102は、再度算定した処理時間11606の値を、開始予定11604の時刻に加算して終了予定11605の時刻を再度算出し、予測結果テーブル116を更新する。 Next, the job analysis function 102 calculates an end time (step 1104). When calculating the end time, the job analysis function 102 determines the processing time 11606 based on the values of the CPU capability 11612 and the I / O capability 11613 of the execution device 11611 changed in step 1103 described above, that is, the execution device “B”. Recalculate the value. Further, the job analysis function 102 adds the value of the recalculated processing time 11606 to the time of the start schedule 11604 to calculate the time of the end schedule 11605 again, and updates the prediction result table 116.
 続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、終了時刻の超過確認を、上述のステップ0803と同様に行う(ステップ1105)。この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前であれば(ステップ1105:終了時刻が予定内)、当該フローを終了する。 Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 performs an end time excess confirmation in the same manner as in Step 0803 described above (Step 1105). In this case, if the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1105: the end time is within the schedule), the job analysis function 102 in this case End the flow.
 他方、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前でなければ(ステップ1105:予定時刻超過)、ジョブ分析機能102は、実行装置変更時の優先度確認(ステップ1106)へ処理を進める。 On the other hand, if the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (Step 1105: Exceeding the scheduled time), the job analysis function 102 indicates that the execution device has been changed. The process proceeds to the priority confirmation (step 1106).
 続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、実行装置変更時の優先度確認を行う(ステップ1106)。この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、終了時刻の超過確認(ステップ1105)にて終了予定11605の時刻を超過していることが判明した運用ID11601に関して、それに紐付く実行装置11611の値をキーに、ハードスペックテーブル113を参照する。この参照により、装置種別11302の値が同じ実行装置11301のそれぞれにおいて、実行装置変更時の優先度305の値が全て1であることが判明した場合(ステップ1106:全て1)、ジョブ分析機能102は、当該フローを終了する。 Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 performs priority confirmation when the execution device is changed (step 1106). In this case, the job analysis function 102 uses the value of the execution device 11611 associated with the operation ID 11601 associated with the operation ID 11601 that is found to have exceeded the time of the scheduled end 11605 in the end time excess confirmation (step 1105) as a key. The hard spec table 113 is referred to. With this reference, when it is found that all of the execution devices 11301 having the same device type 11302 value have all the priority 305 values at the time of execution device change (step 1106: all 1), the job analysis function 102 Ends the flow.
 他方、上述の参照の結果、実行装置変更時の優先度305の値が全て1、との条件を満たしていないことが判明した場合(ステップ1106:全て1ではない)、ジョブ分析機能102は、実行装置変更対象抽出1(ステップ1101)に処理を戻す。 On the other hand, as a result of the above-described reference, when it is determined that the priority 305 values at the time of execution device change do not satisfy the condition of all 1 (step 1106: not all 1), the job analysis function 102 The processing is returned to the execution device change target extraction 1 (step 1101).
 ここで図3のフローの説明に戻る。上述のように実行装置変更処理(ステップ0806)を終えたジョブ分析機能102は、終了時刻の超過確認を、上述のステップ0803と同様に行う(ステップ0807)。この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前、または、予測中断フラグテーブル117の中断フラグ11701が「2」であれば(ステップ0807:終了時刻が予定内)、処理時間予測結果のファイル出力処理(ステップ0809)へ処理を遷移する。 Returning to the description of the flow in FIG. The job analysis function 102 that has completed the execution device change process (step 0806) as described above performs an end time excess check in the same manner as in step 0803 described above (step 0807). In this case, the job analysis function 102 determines that the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112, or the interrupt flag 11701 of the prediction interrupt flag table 117 is “2”. ”(Step 0807: end time is within schedule), the process transitions to a process time prediction result file output process (step 0809).
 他方、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前、または、予測中断フラグテーブル117の中断フラグ11701が「2」、のいずれの条件も満たさない場合(ステップ0807:終了時刻が予定内)、ジョブ分析機能102は、ハードスペック変更処理(ステップ0808)に処理を遷移する。 On the other hand, any of the conditions that the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 or the interrupt flag 11701 of the prediction interrupt flag table 117 is “2”. If not satisfied (step 0807: end time is within schedule), the job analysis function 102 shifts the processing to a hardware specification change process (step 0808).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、ハードスペック変更処理を行う(ステップ0808)。このハードスペック変更処理は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻を超えているジョブについて、当該ジョブを構成する下位のジョブのうち最も処理時間の長いものを特定し、当該ジョブの処理時間11606を短縮して、終了予定11605の時刻が、設計上の終了予定時刻たるジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻以内とするために、当該ジョブの実行装置11611のハードスペック(CPU能力もしくはI/O能力)を必要なスペックに置き換える処理である。 Next, the job analysis function 102 performs hardware specification change processing (step 0808). In the hardware specification changing process, the job whose processing time is the longest among the lower-level jobs constituting the job with respect to the job in which the time of the scheduled end 11605 of the prediction result table 116 exceeds the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112. In order to identify a long job, shorten the processing time 11606 of the job, and set the time of the scheduled end 11605 to be within the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112, which is the planned scheduled end time. This is a process of replacing the hardware spec (CPU capability or I / O capability) of the execution device 11611 with a necessary spec.
 このハードスペック変更処理の処理方式について、図11のフローに基づき説明する。当該フローにおいて、ジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前ではないレコードを抽出する(ステップ1201)。ここでは、例えば、運用ID「1」、「2」のレコードを抽出したとする。 The processing method of this hardware specification change process will be described based on the flow of FIG. In this flow, the job analysis function 102 extracts a record in which the time of the end schedule 11605 in the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 in the job design table 112 (step 1201). Here, for example, it is assumed that records with operation IDs “1” and “2” are extracted.
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1201にて抽出した、運用ID11601の「1」、「2」の各レコードのうち、終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と乖離している時間(乖離時間)を算定し、この乖離時間が最も大きいもの、すなわち最も乖離しているものを、例えば運用ID「1」などと特定し、その処理時間を抽出する(ステップ1202)。 Next, the job analysis function 102 indicates that the time of the scheduled end 11605 of the records “1” and “2” of the operation ID 11601 extracted in the above step 1201 is the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112. The time (deviation time) that deviates from the time is calculated, the one having the largest deviation time, that is, the one that is most deviated, is identified as, for example, the operation ID “1”, and the processing time is extracted ( Step 1202).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1202にて特定した運用ID11601の「1」より階層11602の値が大きい、すなわち下位の階層の運用ID11601であって、かつ当該運用IDに紐付く実行装置11611に値が格納されているものを抽出する(ステップ1203)。ここでは、例えば、運用ID「1-1」、「1-2」、「1-3」が抽出出来たとする。 Next, the job analysis function 102 executes an operation ID 11601 having a value higher than the level 11602 of the operation ID 11601 specified in step 1202 described above, that is, the operation ID 11601 of the lower layer and associated with the operation ID. A device whose value is stored in the device 11611 is extracted (step 1203). Here, for example, it is assumed that the operation IDs “1-1”, “1-2”, and “1-3” have been extracted.
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1203にて抽出した運用IDのうち、互いに処理が連続しているものを、先行11607の値に基づき特定し、ここで特定した一連のレコードすなわちジョブに関して、その処理時間11606の値を合計し、この処理時間11606の合計値が最も長い運用ID11601を抽出する(ステップ1204)。 Next, the job analysis function 102 identifies the operation IDs extracted from the operation ID extracted in step 1203 described above based on the value of the preceding 11607, and the series of records, that is, jobs identified here. , The values of the processing times 11606 are totaled, and the operation ID 11601 having the longest total value of the processing times 11606 is extracted (step 1204).
 例えば、運用ID「1-1」、「1-2」が一連のレコード、また、運用ID「1-1」、「1-3」が一連のレコード、をそれぞれ構成していた場合、運用ID「1-1」、「1-2」の各処理時間を40+60=100、運用ID「1-1」、「1-3」の各処理時間を40+90=130、などと算定する。そして、この処理時間11606の合計値のうち最も長い処理時間「130」の運用ID「1-1」、「1-3」を抽出する。 For example, if the operation IDs “1-1” and “1-2” constitute a series of records, and the operation IDs “1-1” and “1-3” constitute a series of records, respectively, the operation IDs The processing times of “1-1” and “1-2” are calculated as 40 + 60 = 100, the processing times of operation IDs “1-1” and “1-3” are calculated as 40 + 90 = 130, and the like. Then, operation IDs “1-1” and “1-3” of the longest processing time “130” out of the total value of the processing times 11606 are extracted.
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1204にて抽出した各運用ID11601の処理時間11606のうち、最も長いものを、上述のステップ1202にて算出した乖離時間で減算する(ステップ1205)。 Next, the job analysis function 102 subtracts the longest processing time 11606 of each operation ID 11601 extracted in step 1204 described above by the divergence time calculated in step 1202 (step 1205).
 例えば、各運用ID「1-1」、「1-3」の処理時間11606のうち、最も長いものを、運用ID、「1-3」の「90」と特定し、この「90」を、ステップ1202にて運用ID「1」に関して算出した乖離時間「10」で減算し、処理時間「80」を得る。 For example, among the processing times 11606 of the operation IDs “1-1” and “1-3”, the longest one is specified as the operation ID “90” of “1-3”. In step 1202, the difference time “10” calculated for the operation ID “1” is subtracted to obtain a processing time “80”.
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1205にて処理対象とした運用ID11601に紐付く処理モデル11614に応じた算出式を用い、上述のステップ1205で算出した処理時間に基づいてハードスペック(CPU能力11612かI/O能力11613)を算出する(ステップ1206)。 Next, the job analysis function 102 uses a calculation formula corresponding to the processing model 11614 associated with the operation ID 11601 to be processed in the above-described step 1205, and uses the hardware specification (based on the processing time calculated in the above-described step 1205. CPU capability 11612 or I / O capability 11613) is calculated (step 1206).
 なお、処理モデル11614に応じた算出式は、以下のパターンに応じて選択するものとする。 It should be noted that the calculation formula corresponding to the processing model 11614 is selected according to the following pattern.
 パターン1:処理モデルテーブル114(図12)において、CPU能力依存係数11402>I/O能力依存係数11403の場合、すなわち、I/O能力依存係数よりCPU能力依存係数が大きい処理モデルについては、CPU能力の改善による処理時間の短縮化効果が大きいため、CPU能力について必要なスペックを算出するものとする。勿論、CPU能力依存係数よりI/O能力依存係数が大きい場合においては、I/O能力の改善による処理時間の短縮化効果が大きいため、I/O能力について必要なスペックを算出するものとする。 Pattern 1: In the processing model table 114 (FIG. 12), when the CPU capacity dependence coefficient 11402> I / O capacity dependence coefficient 11403, that is, for a processing model having a CPU capacity dependence coefficient larger than the I / O capacity dependence coefficient, the CPU Since the effect of shortening the processing time due to the improvement of the capability is great, a necessary specification for the CPU capability is calculated. Of course, when the I / O capability dependency coefficient is larger than the CPU capability dependency coefficient, the effect of shortening the processing time due to the improvement of the I / O capability is great, so that the necessary specifications for the I / O capability are calculated. .
 この場合の算出式は、CPU必要能力=データ件数11609×レコードサイズ11610×CPU能力依存係数11402×I/O能力11613/(処理時間11606×I/O能力11613-データ件数11609×レコードサイズ11610×I/O能力依存係数11403)、となる。なお、この算出式における「処理時間11606」の値は、上述のステップ1205で算出した処理時間の値となる(以下同様)。 The calculation formula in this case is: CPU required capacity = data number 11609 × record size 11610 × CPU capacity dependency coefficient 11402 × I / O capacity 11613 / (processing time 11606 × I / O capacity 11613−data number 11609 × record size 11610 × I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403). Note that the value of “processing time 11606” in this calculation formula is the value of the processing time calculated in step 1205 described above (the same applies hereinafter).
 ジョブ分析機能102は、このステップ1206において、上述のように算出したCPU必要能力を、予測結果テーブル116のCPU能力11612に格納する。 In step 1206, the job analysis function 102 stores the CPU required capacity calculated as described above in the CPU capacity 11612 of the prediction result table 116.
 パターン2:処理モデルテーブル114において、CPU能力依存係数11402<I/O能力依存係数11403の場合、上述したように、I/O能力の改善による処理時間の短縮化効果が大きいため、I/O能力について必要なスペックを算出する
 この場合の算出式は、I/O必要能力=データ件数11609×レコードサイズ11610×I/O能力依存係数11403×CPU能力11612/(処理時間11606×CPU能力11612-データ件数11609×レコードサイズ11610×CPU能力依存係数11402)、となる。
Pattern 2: In the processing model table 114, when the CPU capacity dependence coefficient 11402 <I / O capacity dependence coefficient 11403, as described above, the effect of shortening the processing time by improving the I / O capacity is great. Calculating necessary specifications for capability In this case, the calculation formula is: I / O required capability = data count 11609 × record size 11610 × I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 × CPU capability 11612 / (processing time 11606 × CPU capability 11612− The number of data items 11609 × the record size 11610 × the CPU capacity-dependent coefficient 11402).
 ジョブ分析機能102は、このステップ1206において、上述のように算出したI/O必要能力11614を、予測結果テーブル116のI/O能力11614に格納する。 In step 1206, the job analysis function 102 stores the I / O required capacity 11614 calculated as described above in the I / O capacity 11614 of the prediction result table 116.
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1206で変更されたCPU能力11612もしくはI/O能力11613の値と、予測結果テーブル116或いはジョブ設計テーブル112に基づき、上述のステップ0802と同様に、処理時間11606の値を再度算定し、ここで得た処理時間を開始予定11604の時刻に加算して終了予定11605の時刻を算出し、予測結果テーブル116を更新する(ステップ1207)。 Next, based on the value of the CPU capability 11612 or the I / O capability 11613 changed in step 1206 and the prediction result table 116 or the job design table 112, the job analysis function 102 is similar to step 0802 described above. The value of the processing time 11606 is calculated again, the processing time obtained here is added to the time of the scheduled start 11604, the time of the scheduled end 11605 is calculated, and the prediction result table 116 is updated (step 1207).
 続いて、ジョブ分析機能102は、終了時刻の超過確認を、上述のステップ0803と同様に行う(ステップ1208)。この場合のジョブ分析機能102は、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前であれば(ステップ1208:終了時刻が予定内)、当該フローを終了する。 Subsequently, the job analysis function 102 performs an end time excess confirmation in the same manner as in Step 0803 described above (Step 1208). In this case, if the time of the end schedule 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is the same as or before the time of the end schedule 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1208: the end time is within the schedule), the job analysis function 102 in this case End the flow.
 他方、予測結果テーブル116の終了予定11605の時刻が、ジョブ設計テーブル112の終了予定11205の時刻と同一か前でなければ(ステップ1208:予定時刻超過)、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1201に処理を戻す。 On the other hand, if the time of the scheduled end 11605 of the prediction result table 116 is not the same as or before the time of the scheduled end 11205 of the job design table 112 (step 1208: scheduled time exceeded), the job analysis function 102 performs the above-described step 1201. Return processing to.
 ここで図3のフローの説明に戻る。次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、例えば、予測結果テーブル116など処理時間予測結果を、記憶装置11或いは所定装置等にファイル出力し(ステップ0809)、当該フローを終了する。 Returning to the description of the flow in FIG. Next, the job analysis function 102 outputs, for example, a processing time prediction result such as the prediction result table 116 to the storage device 11 or a predetermined device (step 0809), and ends the flow.
---依存係数の更新フロー---
 次に、上述のCPU能力依存係数やI/O能力依存係数の更新処理について説明する。図13は、本実施形態におけるシステム開発支援方法のフロー例6を示す図である。
--- Dependency coefficient update flow ---
Next, update processing of the above-described CPU capacity dependency coefficient and I / O capacity dependency coefficient will be described. FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a flow example 6 of the system development support method in the present embodiment.
 ここで、或るユーザが、クライアント機能101において、依存係数更新処理の命令を出したとする。なお、この命令におけるパラメータの形式、設定方法及び配置場所は問わない。 Here, it is assumed that a certain user issues a dependency coefficient update processing command in the client function 101. It should be noted that the parameter format, setting method, and arrangement location in this command are not limited.
 この依存係数更新処理は、図14に例示する稼働実績テーブル115の処理時間11506やその他のカラムの値から、CPU能力依存係数およびI/O能力依存係数を算出し、処理モデルテーブル114のCPU能力依存係数11402、I/O能力依存係数11403を更新する処理である。この処理にて更新した各依存係数は、次回以降のシステム開発支援装置100における処理時間予測処理にて、より正確な処理時間予測を可能とするために使用する。 In this dependency coefficient update process, the CPU capacity dependency coefficient and the I / O capacity dependency coefficient are calculated from the processing time 11506 of the operation result table 115 illustrated in FIG. In this process, the dependency coefficient 11402 and the I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 are updated. Each dependency coefficient updated in this process is used to enable more accurate processing time prediction in the processing time prediction process in the system development support apparatus 100 after the next time.
 なお、上述の稼働実績テーブル115は、図14で例示するように種々のジョブを、所定性能を備えたシステムで実行した場合の、開始時間、終了時間、および処理時間、の実際の計測値を格納したテーブルである。 Note that the operation result table 115 described above shows actual measured values of start time, end time, and processing time when various jobs are executed in a system having a predetermined performance as illustrated in FIG. It is a stored table.
 当該フローにおいてジョブ分析機能102は、処理モデルテーブル114の処理モデル11401の最上段から最下段まで順番に、能力依存係数の更新を行うループを開始する(ステップ1301)。 In this flow, the job analysis function 102 starts a loop for updating capability-dependent coefficients in order from the top to the bottom of the processing model 11401 of the processing model table 114 (step 1301).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1301で選択した処理モデル11401に関して、ジョブ設計テーブル112のレコードのうち、処理モデル11211の値が一致するレコードを特定し、当該レコードにおける運用ID11201を抽出する(ステップ1302)。 Next, regarding the processing model 11401 selected in step 1301 described above, the job analysis function 102 identifies a record having the same processing model 11211 value from the records in the job design table 112, and extracts an operation ID 11201 in the record. (Step 1302).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1302にて抽出した各運用ID11201を順に使用して、稼働実績テーブル115を参照するループを開始する(ステップ1303)。 Next, the job analysis function 102 uses each operation ID 11201 extracted in step 1302 described above in order to start a loop that refers to the operation result table 115 (step 1303).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、稼働実績テーブル115において、上述のステップ1303にて選択した運用ID11201と同じ運用ID11502のレコードのうち、直近の稼動日時11501とその一つ前の稼動日時11501の運用ID11502のレコードを抽出する(ステップ1304)。 Next, in the operation result table 115, the job analysis function 102 uses the operation date 11501 of the most recent operation date 11501 and the operation date 11501 immediately before it among the records of the operation ID 11502 selected in the above-described step 1303. The record with ID 11502 is extracted (step 1304).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1304において抽出した2つのレコードについて、CPU能力依存係数11402を変数"X"、I/O能力依存係数11403を変数"Y"とした連立方程式を立て、それぞれの係数を算出する(ステップ1305)。この場合の連立方程式は以下の通りである。 Next, the job analysis function 102 establishes simultaneous equations for the two records extracted in step 1304 described above with the CPU capability dependency coefficient 11402 as the variable “X” and the I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 as the variable “Y”. Each coefficient is calculated (step 1305). The simultaneous equations in this case are as follows.
 方程式1(直近の稼動日時のデータ):処理時間=データ件数11507×レコードサイズ11508×((1/CPU能力11510)×X+(1/I/O能力11511)×Y)
 方程式2(直近の一つ前の稼動日時のデータ):処理時間=データ件数11507×レコードサイズ11508×((1/CPU能力11510)×X+(1/I/O能力11511)×Y)
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1305で各運用IDについて算出したCPU能力依存係数(変数X)、I/O能力依存係数(変数Y)について、それぞれ平均値を算出する(ステップ1307)。
Equation 1 (data of the most recent operation date / time): processing time = number of data items 11507 × record size 11508 × ((1 / CPU capability 11510) × X + (1 / I / O capability 11511) × Y)
Equation 2 (data of the most recent operation date / time): processing time = number of data items 11507 × record size 11508 × ((1 / CPU capability 11510) × X + (1 / I / O capability 11511) × Y)
Next, the job analysis function 102 calculates an average value for each of the CPU capability dependency coefficient (variable X) and the I / O capability dependency coefficient (variable Y) calculated for each operation ID in step 1305 (step 1307). ).
 次に、ジョブ分析機能102は、上述のステップ1307にて算出したCPU能力依存係数およびI/O能力依存係数で、処理モデルテーブル114のCPU能力依存係数11402およびI/O能力依存係数11403の各値を更新する(ステップ1308)。 Next, the job analysis function 102 uses the CPU capability dependency coefficient and the I / O capability dependency coefficient calculated in step 1307 described above, and the CPU capability dependency coefficient 11402 and the I / O capability dependency coefficient 11403 of the processing model table 114 are displayed. The value is updated (step 1308).
 こうして更新する処理モデルテーブル114の、CPU能力依存係数11402、I/O能力依存係数11403は、処理時間がCPU能力、I/O能力に依存している割合を表している。これらの係数を用いることで、以下の式で処理時間を算出できる。 The CPU capacity dependency coefficient 11402 and the I / O capacity dependency coefficient 11403 of the processing model table 114 updated in this way indicate the ratio of processing time depending on the CPU capacity and the I / O capacity. By using these coefficients, the processing time can be calculated by the following equation.
 CPU処理時間=データ量×レコードサイズ×CPU能力依存係数÷CPU能力
 I/O処理時間=データ量×レコードサイズ×I/O能力依存係数÷I/O能力
 こうしたCPU能力依存係数、I/O能力依存係数の算定、更新を、所定期間毎に実行することで、対象となるシステムにおける定常的なデータ件数の増加または減少、といった事象に即して、CPU能力依存係数、I/O能力依存係数を精度良いものに維持し続けることが可能となる。
CPU processing time = data amount × record size × CPU capacity dependency coefficient / CPU capacity I / O processing time = data amount × record size × I / O capacity dependency coefficient / I / O capacity CPU capacity dependency coefficient, I / O capacity CPU capacity dependency coefficient, I / O capacity dependency coefficient in accordance with events such as steady increase or decrease in the number of data items in the target system by executing calculation and update of dependency coefficient at predetermined intervals. Can be kept accurate.
 また、データ件数が急増または急減するといった突発事象を伴うイベントの発生時期に関して、その稼働実績を稼働実績テーブル115から抽出し、抽出した稼働実績のうち所定の処理モデルのジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれに基づき、CPU能力依存係数、I/O能力依存係数の各値を算定するとしてもよい。 In addition, regarding the time of occurrence of an event accompanied by sudden events such as a sudden increase or decrease in the number of data, the operation results are extracted from the operation result table 115, and two operation results relating to jobs of a predetermined processing model are extracted from the extracted operation results. Based on the above, each value of the CPU capacity dependence coefficient and the I / O capacity dependence coefficient may be calculated.
 或いは、上述の突発事象を伴うイベントごとに、稼働実績テーブル115を管理しているとしてもよい。この場合、上述のCPU能力依存係数、I/O能力依存係数の算定、更新に際し、ジョブ分析機能102は、例えばユーザから指定された、または発生時期が到来するイベントに関して、該当する稼働実績テーブル115を選択し、その稼働実績テーブル115のレコードのうち、所定期間における稼働実績であって、所定の処理モデルのジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれに基づき、CPU能力依存係数、I/O能力依存係数の各値を算定する。 Alternatively, the operation result table 115 may be managed for each event accompanied by the sudden event described above. In this case, when calculating and updating the above-described CPU capability dependency coefficient and I / O capability dependency coefficient, the job analysis function 102, for example, with respect to an event designated by the user or an occurrence time comes, the corresponding operation performance table 115. And the CPU performance dependence coefficient and the I / O capacity dependence coefficient based on each of the two performance achievements related to the job of the predetermined processing model. Calculate each value.
 以上、本発明を実施するための最良の形態などについて具体的に説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更可能である。 The best mode for carrying out the present invention has been specifically described above. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
 こうした本実施形態によれば、開発対象システムの運用に関するシミュレーションによって、上流工程から段階的にジョブの処理時刻を予測し、当該予測結果に応じたジョブ順序の入れ替えや、実行装置の変更等を行うことで、ジョブ最適実装を支援することが可能となる。 According to the present embodiment, the job processing time is predicted step by step from the upstream process by simulation related to the operation of the development target system, and the job order is changed or the execution device is changed according to the prediction result. This makes it possible to support optimal job implementation.
 これにより、システム開発者にとっては、ジョブ最適実装と効率化およびスピード化が図られたシステム開発を、上流工程から下流工程、本番稼働後のエンハンスにわたって行うことが出来る。また、システム開発者の顧客にとっては、ビジネス環境の変化に適宜に対応したシステムを、迅速に利用可能となる。 This allows system developers to perform system development with optimized job implementation, efficiency, and speed, from upstream processes to downstream processes and enhancements after production. In addition, a system developer customer can quickly use a system that appropriately responds to changes in the business environment.
 したがって、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 Therefore, it is possible to deal with defects from the design stage in the upstream process and support rapid and efficient system development.
 本明細書の記載により、少なくとも次のことが明らかにされる。すなわち、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置において、前記演算装置は、前記ジョブの実行順序の組み換えに際し、前記設計書情報が示すジョブのうち、先行すべきジョブの実行が起動条件で、かつ、前記起動条件が同じ他ジョブが存在し、かつ、多重起動可能と規定されているジョブを特定し、前記設計書情報における当該ジョブの実行順序を前記他ジョブと同じものとするものである、としてもよい。 記載 At least the following will be made clear by the description in this specification. That is, in the system development support apparatus according to the present embodiment, the arithmetic unit, when rearranging the execution order of the jobs, among the jobs indicated by the design document information, execution of a job to be preceded is a start condition, and Another job with the same start condition exists, and a job that is defined as being able to be started multiple times is identified, and the execution order of the job in the design document information is the same as the other job. Good.
 これによれば、ジョブの実行順序の組み換えを効率的かつ的確なものとし、ひいては、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、さらに迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to this, recombination of job execution order can be made efficient and accurate, and as a result, it is possible to cope with defects from the design stage in the upstream process, and to support more rapid and efficient system development.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置において、前記演算装置は、前記実行装置の変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様を達成していないジョブの実行装置に代えて、当該実行装置よりも所定程度だけ性能が高い実行装置候補を所定の実行装置リスト中で特定し、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置を前記実行装置候補に変更するものである、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support apparatus according to the present embodiment, when the execution device is changed, the arithmetic device replaces the execution device of the job whose processing time has not achieved the design specification with a predetermined value than the execution device. An execution device candidate having a high performance by a certain degree may be specified in a predetermined execution device list, and the execution device of the job specified in the design document information may be changed to the execution device candidate.
 これによれば、ジョブの実行装置を最小限のコストで効率的かつ的確に変更し、ひいては、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、さらに迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to this, it is possible to efficiently and accurately change the job execution apparatus at a minimum cost, and to cope with the trouble from the design stage in the upstream process, and to support further rapid and efficient system development.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置において、前記演算装置は、前記実行装置のスペック変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様から最も乖離していないジョブを特定し、当該特定したジョブの内容を、ジョブの内容と所定スペックの実行装置における処理時間との関係を規定した所定式に適用して、当該ジョブの処理時間が前記設計仕様が規定する処理時間となるスペックを特定し、当該特定したスペックを、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置のスペックとして変更するものである、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support apparatus according to the present embodiment, when the spec of the execution apparatus is changed, the arithmetic device identifies a job whose processing time is most different from the design specification, and determines the content of the identified job. The specification is applied to a predetermined formula that defines the relationship between the job contents and the processing time in the execution device of the predetermined specification, and the specification that specifies the processing time specified by the design specification is specified. The specification may be changed as the specification of the job execution apparatus specified by the design document information.
 これによれば、ジョブの実行装置のスペックを最小限のコストで効率的かつ的確に変更し、ひいては、上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、さらに迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to this, it is possible to efficiently and accurately change the specifications of the job execution device at a minimum cost, and to deal with defects from the design stage in the upstream process, and to support more rapid and efficient system development. Become.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置において、前記演算装置は、前記ジョブに関して、当該ジョブのデータ件数およびレコードサイズと、前記実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力と、当該ジョブの実行に際しての前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度と、の各値を所定式に適用して、当該ジョブを前記実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間を算定し、当該算定した処理時間を前記設計仕様に照合して前記達成の成否を判定するものである、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support device of the present embodiment, the arithmetic device, regarding the job, the number of data items and the record size of the job, the arithmetic capability and input / output capability of the execution device, and the execution of the job Applying each value of the calculation capability and each dependence on the input / output capability to a predetermined formula, calculates the processing time when the job is executed by the execution device, and calculates the calculated processing time to the design The success or failure of the achievement may be determined by collating with the specification.
 これによれば、ジョブの処理時間を効率的かつ的確に算定して、設計仕様の達成の成否判定を簡便なものとし、ひいては上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、さらに迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to this, it is possible to calculate the job processing time efficiently and accurately, to make it easy to determine the success or failure of achievement of the design specifications, and to deal with defects from the design stage in the upstream process, and to make it quicker and more efficient. System development can be supported.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置において、前記演算装置は、前記開発対象システムまたは当該開発対象システムと同一構成の他システムにおける所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、処理時間、データ件数、レコードサイズ、実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力、の各値を抽出し、当該抽出した各稼働実績の各値を、前記所定式に適用し、前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度を変数にした連立方程式を所定アルゴリズムで解き、前記各依存度を算定する処理を所定期間ごとに実行するものである、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support apparatus of the present embodiment, the arithmetic device includes two operations related to jobs of the same type among the operation results during a predetermined period in the development target system or another system having the same configuration as the development target system. Extract each value of processing time, number of data, record size, operation capability and input / output capability of execution device from each result, apply each value of each extracted operation result to the predetermined formula, It is also possible to solve the simultaneous equations using the ability and each dependency on the input / output ability as a variable by a predetermined algorithm and execute the processing for calculating each dependency every predetermined period.
 これによれば、ジョブの処理時間の算定と上述の設計仕様達成の成否判定を、精度良く行い続けることが可能となり、ひいては上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、さらに迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to this, it is possible to continue to accurately calculate the job processing time and determine success or failure of achievement of the above-mentioned design specifications. As a result, it is possible to deal with defects from the design stage in the upstream process, and to make the system more rapid and efficient. Support development.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援装置において、前記演算装置は、前記依存度の算定に際し、前記所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、所定イベントの発生期間における稼働実績であって、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、前記各値を抽出するものである、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support apparatus according to the present embodiment, the calculation device, when calculating the dependence degree, is an operation result during a predetermined event generation period among the operation results during the predetermined period, and the same type of job. Each of the values may be extracted from each of the two operation results.
 これによれば、ジョブの処理データ量が急増或いは急減するイベント等にも対応した精度で上述の依存度をチューニングして、ジョブの処理時間の算定と上述の設計仕様達成の成否判定を、更に精度良く行い続けることが可能となり、ひいては上流工程における設計段階から不具合に対処し、さらに迅速かつ効率的なシステム開発を支援可能となる。 According to this, the above-mentioned dependency is tuned with an accuracy corresponding to an event in which the amount of processing data of the job suddenly increases or decreases, and the calculation of the job processing time and the success / failure determination of the achievement of the above-described design specification are further improved. This makes it possible to continue to perform with high accuracy, and to cope with defects from the design stage in the upstream process, and to support more rapid and efficient system development.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法において、前記情報処理装置が、前記ジョブの実行順序の組み換えに際し、前記設計書情報が示すジョブのうち、先行すべきジョブの実行が起動条件で、かつ、前記起動条件が同じ他ジョブが存在し、かつ、多重起動可能と規定されているジョブを特定し、前記設計書情報における当該ジョブの実行順序を前記他ジョブと同じものとする、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support method of the present embodiment, when the information processing apparatus rearranges the execution order of the jobs, among the jobs indicated by the design document information, execution of the job to be preceded is a start condition, and It is also possible to identify a job that has another job with the same start condition and is defined as capable of multiple start, and to make the execution order of the job in the design document information the same as the other job.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法において、前記情報処理装置が、前記実行装置の変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様を達成していないジョブの実行装置に代えて、当該実行装置よりも所定程度だけ性能が高い実行装置候補を所定の実行装置リスト中で特定し、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置を前記実行装置候補に変更する、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support method of the present embodiment, when the information processing apparatus changes the execution apparatus, the information processing apparatus replaces the execution apparatus of the job whose processing time has not achieved the design specification with respect to the execution apparatus. An execution device candidate having a high performance by a predetermined level may be specified in a predetermined execution device list, and the execution device of the job specified in the design document information may be changed to the execution device candidate.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法において、前記情報処理装置が、前記実行装置のスペック変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様から最も乖離していないジョブを特定し、当該特定したジョブの内容を、ジョブの内容と所定スペックの実行装置における処理時間との関係を規定した所定式に適用して、当該ジョブの処理時間が前記設計仕様が規定する処理時間となるスペックを特定し、当該特定したスペックを、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置のスペックとして変更する、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support method of the present embodiment, when the information processing device changes the specification of the execution device, the information processing device specifies a job whose processing time is most different from the design specification, and the content of the specified job Is applied to a predetermined expression that defines the relationship between the job contents and the processing time in the execution device of the predetermined specification, and the specification that specifies the processing time specified by the design specification is specified. The specified specifications may be changed as the specifications of the job execution apparatus defined by the design document information.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法において、前記情報処理装置が、前記ジョブに関して、当該ジョブのデータ件数およびレコードサイズと、前記実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力と、当該ジョブの実行に際しての前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度と、の各値を所定式に適用して、当該ジョブを前記実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間を算定し、当該算定した処理時間を前記設計仕様に照合して前記達成の成否を判定する、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support method of the present embodiment, the information processing apparatus relates to the job, the number of data items and the record size of the job, the computing capacity and input / output capacity of the execution apparatus, and the execution of the job. Applying each value of the calculation capability and the dependence on the input / output capability to a predetermined formula, calculating a processing time when the job is executed by the execution device, and calculating the calculated processing time The success or failure of the achievement may be determined by collating with design specifications.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法において、前記情報処理装置が、前記開発対象システムまたは当該開発対象システムと同一構成の他システムにおける所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、処理時間、データ件数、レコードサイズ、実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力、の各値を抽出し、当該抽出した各稼働実績の各値を、前記所定式に適用し、前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度を変数にした連立方程式を所定アルゴリズムで解き、前記各依存度を算定する処理を所定期間ごとに実行する、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support method of the present embodiment, the information processing apparatus has two performance related jobs of the same type among the operation results during a predetermined period in the development target system or another system having the same configuration as the development target system. From each of the operation results, each value of the processing time, the number of data, the record size, the calculation capability and the input / output capability of the execution device is extracted, and each value of the extracted operation results is applied to the predetermined formula, It is also possible to solve the simultaneous equations using the calculation ability and the dependence on the input / output ability as a variable with a predetermined algorithm, and to execute the process of calculating the dependence on every predetermined period.
 また、本実施形態のシステム開発支援方法において、前記情報処理装置が、前記依存度の算定に際し、前記所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、所定イベントの発生期間における稼働実績であって、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、前記各値を抽出する、としてもよい。 Further, in the system development support method of the present embodiment, the information processing apparatus is an operation result in the occurrence period of the predetermined event among the operation results in the predetermined period when the dependency degree is calculated. The respective values may be extracted from each of two operation results related to the job.
11 記憶装置
12 プログラム
13 メモリ
14 演算装置
15 入力装置
16 出力装置
100 システム開発支援装置
101 クライアント機能
102 ジョブ分析機能
103 ジョブ実行機能
112 ジョブ設計テーブル
113 ハードスペックテーブル
114 処理モデルテーブル
115 稼働実績テーブル
116 予測結果テーブル
117 予測中断フラグテーブル
11 Storage Device 12 Program 13 Memory 14 Arithmetic Device 15 Input Device 16 Output Device 100 System Development Support Device 101 Client Function 102 Job Analysis Function 103 Job Execution Function 112 Job Design Table 113 Hard Spec Table 114 Processing Model Table 115 Operation Result Table 116 Prediction Result table 117 Predictive interruption flag table

Claims (14)

  1.  上流設計工程での設計書情報を格納した記憶装置と、
     前記設計書情報が示す開発対象システムで実行予定のジョブを、所定性能の実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間が、所定の設計仕様を達成しない場合、前記設計書情報におけるジョブの実行順序の組み換え、前記実行装置の変更、および、前記実行装置のスペック変更、の各処理を前記達成の成否に応じて順次実行する演算装置と、
     を備えることを特徴とするシステム開発支援装置。
    A storage device that stores design document information in the upstream design process;
    If the processing time when a job scheduled to be executed in the development target system indicated by the design document information is executed by an execution device having a predetermined performance does not achieve a predetermined design specification, the job execution order in the design document information is rearranged. An arithmetic device that sequentially executes each process of change of the execution device and specification change of the execution device according to success or failure of the achievement;
    A system development support apparatus comprising:
  2.  前記演算装置は、
     前記ジョブの実行順序の組み換えに際し、前記設計書情報が示すジョブのうち、先行すべきジョブの実行が起動条件で、かつ、前記起動条件が同じ他ジョブが存在し、かつ、多重起動可能と規定されているジョブを特定し、前記設計書情報における当該ジョブの実行順序を前記他ジョブと同じものとするものである、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム開発支援装置。
    The arithmetic unit is:
    When rearranging the execution order of the jobs, it is defined that among the jobs indicated by the design document information, execution of the job to be preceded is a start condition, and there are other jobs having the same start condition, and multiple start is possible. Identifying the job being performed, and making the execution order of the job in the design document information the same as the other job,
    The system development support apparatus according to claim 1.
  3.  前記演算装置は、
     前記実行装置の変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様を達成していないジョブの実行装置に代えて、当該実行装置よりも所定程度だけ性能が高い実行装置候補を所定の実行装置リスト中で特定し、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置を前記実行装置候補に変更するものである、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム開発支援装置。
    The arithmetic unit is:
    When changing the execution device, an execution device candidate whose performance is higher by a predetermined degree than the execution device is specified in a predetermined execution device list instead of the execution device of the job whose processing time has not achieved the design specification. The execution device for the job specified in the design document information is changed to the execution device candidate.
    The system development support apparatus according to claim 1.
  4.  前記演算装置は、
     前記実行装置のスペック変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様から最も乖離していないジョブを特定し、当該特定したジョブの内容を、ジョブの内容と所定スペックの実行装置における処理時間との関係を規定した所定式に適用して、当該ジョブの処理時間が前記設計仕様が規定する処理時間となるスペックを特定し、当該特定したスペックを、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置のスペックとして変更するものである、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム開発支援装置。
    The arithmetic unit is:
    When changing the specifications of the execution device, the job whose processing time is most different from the design specification is specified, and the content of the specified job is expressed as the relationship between the job content and the processing time in the execution device of the predetermined specification. Applying the specified formula to the specified specification, the specification for which the processing time of the job is the processing time specified by the design specification is specified, and the specified specification is executed by the job execution device specified by the design document information It is to be changed as a specification of
    The system development support apparatus according to claim 1.
  5.  前記演算装置は、
     前記ジョブに関して、当該ジョブのデータ件数およびレコードサイズと、前記実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力と、当該ジョブの実行に際しての前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度と、の各値を所定式に適用して、当該ジョブを前記実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間を算定し、当該算定した処理時間を前記設計仕様に照合して前記達成の成否を判定するものである、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のシステム開発支援装置。
    The arithmetic unit is:
    Regarding the job, each value of the data count and record size of the job, the computing capability and input / output capability of the execution device, and the dependence on the computing capability and the input / output capability when executing the job Is applied to a predetermined formula to calculate the processing time when the job is executed by the execution device, and the success or failure of the achievement is determined by comparing the calculated processing time with the design specification.
    The system development support apparatus according to claim 1.
  6.  前記演算装置は、
     前記開発対象システムまたは当該開発対象システムと同一構成の他システムにおける所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、処理時間、データ件数、レコードサイズ、実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力、の各値を抽出し、当該抽出した各稼働実績の各値を、前記所定式に適用し、前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度を変数にした連立方程式を所定アルゴリズムで解き、前記各依存度を算定する処理を所定期間ごとに実行するものである、
     ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のシステム開発支援装置。
    The arithmetic unit is:
    Of the operation results during a predetermined period in the development target system or another system having the same configuration as the development target system, the processing time, the number of data, the record size, and the execution device calculation from each of the two operation results for the same type of job Simultaneous equations that extract each value of capability and input / output capability, apply each value of the extracted operation results to the predetermined formula, and use the dependence on the calculation capability and the input / output capability as variables Is executed by a predetermined algorithm, and the processing for calculating each degree of dependence is executed every predetermined period.
    The system development support apparatus according to claim 5.
  7.  前記演算装置は、
     前記依存度の算定に際し、前記所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、所定イベントの発生期間における稼働実績であって、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、前記各値を抽出するものである、
     ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載のシステム開発支援装置。
    The arithmetic unit is:
    When calculating the dependence degree, among the operation results during the predetermined period, the operation results in the generation period of the predetermined event, and each value is extracted from two operation results related to the same type of job. ,
    The system development support apparatus according to claim 6.
  8.  上流設計工程での設計書情報を格納した記憶装置を備えた情報処理装置が、
     前記設計書情報が示す開発対象システムで実行予定のジョブを、所定性能の実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間が、所定の設計仕様を達成しない場合、前記設計書情報におけるジョブの実行順序の組み換え、前記実行装置の変更、および、前記実行装置のスペック変更、の各処理を前記達成の成否に応じて順次実行する、
     ことを特徴とするシステム開発支援方法。
    An information processing device equipped with a storage device that stores design document information in the upstream design process,
    If the processing time when a job scheduled to be executed in the development target system indicated by the design document information is executed by an execution device having a predetermined performance does not achieve a predetermined design specification, the job execution order in the design document information is rearranged. The execution device change and the execution device specification change processing are sequentially executed according to the success or failure of the achievement.
    A system development support method characterized by this.
  9.  前記情報処理装置が、
     前記ジョブの実行順序の組み換えに際し、前記設計書情報が示すジョブのうち、先行すべきジョブの実行が起動条件で、かつ、前記起動条件が同じ他ジョブが存在し、かつ、多重起動可能と規定されているジョブを特定し、前記設計書情報における当該ジョブの実行順序を前記他ジョブと同じものとする、
     ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のシステム開発支援方法。
    The information processing apparatus is
    When rearranging the execution order of the jobs, it is defined that among the jobs indicated by the design document information, execution of the job to be preceded is a start condition, and there are other jobs having the same start condition, and multiple start is possible. The job being executed, and the execution order of the job in the design document information is the same as the other job,
    The system development support method according to claim 8, wherein:
  10.  前記情報処理装置が、
     前記実行装置の変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様を達成していないジョブの実行装置に代えて、当該実行装置よりも所定程度だけ性能が高い実行装置候補を所定の実行装置リスト中で特定し、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置を前記実行装置候補に変更する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のシステム開発支援方法。
    The information processing apparatus is
    When the execution device is changed, an execution device candidate whose performance is higher by a predetermined degree than the execution device is specified in the predetermined execution device list instead of the execution device of the job whose processing time has not achieved the design specification. And changing the execution device for the job specified in the design document information to the execution device candidate,
    The system development support method according to claim 8, wherein:
  11.  前記情報処理装置が、
     前記実行装置のスペック変更に際し、前記処理時間が前記設計仕様から最も乖離していないジョブを特定し、当該特定したジョブの内容を、ジョブの内容と所定スペックの実行装置における処理時間との関係を規定した所定式に適用して、当該ジョブの処理時間が前記設計仕様が規定する処理時間となるスペックを特定し、当該特定したスペックを、前記設計書情報で規定されている当該ジョブの実行装置のスペックとして変更する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のシステム開発支援方法。
    The information processing apparatus is
    When changing the specifications of the execution device, the job whose processing time is most different from the design specification is specified, and the content of the specified job is expressed as the relationship between the job content and the processing time in the execution device of the predetermined specification. Applying the specified formula to the specified specification, the specification for which the processing time of the job is the processing time specified by the design specification is specified, and the specified specification is executed by the job execution device specified by the design document information Change as the spec of
    The system development support method according to claim 8, wherein:
  12.  前記情報処理装置が、
     前記ジョブに関して、当該ジョブのデータ件数およびレコードサイズと、前記実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力と、当該ジョブの実行に際しての前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度と、の各値を所定式に適用して、当該ジョブを前記実行装置で実行した場合の処理時間を算定し、当該算定した処理時間を前記設計仕様に照合して前記達成の成否を判定する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のシステム開発支援方法。
    The information processing apparatus is
    Regarding the job, each value of the data count and record size of the job, the computing capability and input / output capability of the execution device, and the dependence on the computing capability and the input / output capability when executing the job Is applied to a predetermined formula to calculate the processing time when the job is executed by the execution device, and the success or failure of the achievement is determined by checking the calculated processing time against the design specification.
    The system development support method according to claim 8, wherein:
  13.  前記情報処理装置が、
     前記開発対象システムまたは当該開発対象システムと同一構成の他システムにおける所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、処理時間、データ件数、レコードサイズ、実行装置の演算能力および入出力能力、の各値を抽出し、当該抽出した各稼働実績の各値を、前記所定式に適用し、前記演算能力および前記入出力能力への各依存度を変数にした連立方程式を所定アルゴリズムで解き、前記各依存度を算定する処理を所定期間ごとに実行する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項12に記載のシステム開発支援方法。
    The information processing apparatus is
    Of the operation results during a predetermined period in the development target system or another system having the same configuration as the development target system, the processing time, the number of data, the record size, and the execution device calculation from each of the two operation results for the same type of job Simultaneous equations that extract each value of capability and input / output capability, apply each value of the extracted operation results to the predetermined formula, and use the dependence on the calculation capability and the input / output capability as variables Is solved by a predetermined algorithm, and the processing for calculating each dependency is executed every predetermined period.
    The system development support method according to claim 12, wherein:
  14.  前記情報処理装置が、
     前記依存度の算定に際し、前記所定期間中の稼働実績のうち、所定イベントの発生期間における稼働実績であって、同じ種類のジョブに関する2つの稼働実績それぞれから、前記各値を抽出する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項13に記載のシステム開発支援方法。
    The information processing apparatus is
    When calculating the dependence degree, among the operation results during the predetermined period, the operation results in the generation period of the predetermined event, and each value is extracted from each of the two operation results related to the same type of job.
    The system development support method according to claim 13.
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