WO2018024158A1 - Procédé et appareil utilisés dans la communication sans fil entre un utilisateur et une station de base - Google Patents

Procédé et appareil utilisés dans la communication sans fil entre un utilisateur et une station de base Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018024158A1
WO2018024158A1 PCT/CN2017/094834 CN2017094834W WO2018024158A1 WO 2018024158 A1 WO2018024158 A1 WO 2018024158A1 CN 2017094834 W CN2017094834 W CN 2017094834W WO 2018024158 A1 WO2018024158 A1 WO 2018024158A1
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air interface
interface resource
resource
control information
wireless signal
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PCT/CN2017/094834
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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张晓博
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上海朗帛通信技术有限公司
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0205—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control at the air interface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
    • H04L1/001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding applied to control information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management

Definitions

  • the present application relates to transmission schemes in wireless communication systems, and more particularly to methods and apparatus for supporting non-orthogonal multiple access transmission.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partner Project
  • RAN1 Radio Access Network #84bis conference
  • 3GPP will study non-orthogonal multiple access methods in various NRs (New Radio , new radiocommunication) application scenarios, at least for upstream mMTC (massive Machine-Type Communications), autonomous/free-grant (grant free)/competitive non-orthogonal multiple access Need to be studied.
  • mMTC massive Machine-Type Communications
  • autonomous/free-grant grant free
  • Non-orthogonal multiple access is faced with many problems not found in conventional orthogonal multiple access, such as more severe interference between multiple users. How to solve these problems, design efficient and reliable non-orthogonal multiple access scheme is a research direction.
  • the UE User Equipment
  • the UE needs to adopt a low code rate modulation and coding method to improve the anti-interference ability of the transmitted data, resulting in a decrease in transmission efficiency.
  • non-orthogonal multiple access has a higher probability of transmission failure and requires a higher number of retransmissions, which further reduces transmission efficiency and increases the energy consumption of the UE.
  • the present application discloses a solution. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and embodiments in the UE of the present application can be applied to the base station, and vice versa. Further, the features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.
  • the present application discloses a method for use in a user equipment for wireless communication, including:
  • the first control information is used to determine the identifier of the user equipment, the modulation and coding mode of the first wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, and the second air interface. At least one of a resource, the third air interface resource; the second control information is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is transmitted.
  • the first control information is transmitted on an uplink physical layer control channel, and the uplink physical layer control channel can only be used to carry uplink physical layer control information.
  • the first control information is transmitted on an uplink physical layer data channel
  • the uplink physical layer data channel can be used to carry ⁇ uplink physical layer data, uplink physical layer control information ⁇ .
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer control channel, and the downlink physical layer control channel can only be used to carry downlink physical layer control information.
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel, and the downlink physical layer data channel can be used to carry ⁇ downlink physical layer data, downlink physical layer control information ⁇ .
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on sPUSCH (short PUSCH).
  • the transport channel corresponding to the first wireless signal is a UL-SCH (UpLink Shared Channel).
  • UL-SCH UpLink Shared Channel
  • the second control information is common to the cell.
  • the identity of the user equipment is a non-negative integer.
  • the modulation and coding scheme is MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme).
  • the first air interface resource, the second air interface resource, and the third air interface resource are at least one of ⁇ time-frequency resource, time-frequency code resource ⁇ .
  • the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, where the given timing frequency resource is used to transmit information in a code division multiplexing manner, and the time-frequency code resource refers to the given timing frequency resource.
  • Given a code domain resource Given a code domain resource.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are time-frequency code resources, and the second air interface resource is a time-frequency resource.
  • the given timing frequency resource includes P sub-time-frequency resources, each of the sub-time-frequency resources includes Q RUs (Resource Units), and the RU occupies one OFDM symbol in the time domain.
  • P modulation symbols are respectively mapped onto the P sub-time-frequency resources, wherein each modulation symbol is multiplied by the first feature sequence and then mapped into the Q RUs.
  • the first sequence of features includes Q elements that are the given code domain resources.
  • the first wireless signal further includes a reference signal.
  • the first control information adopts a first MCS, and the first MCS is common to a cell.
  • the first MCS is an MCS having the lowest code rate in the MCS set, the MCS set is indicated by high layer signaling, and the MCS set is common to the cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the downlink information is used to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ ; the first resource set includes K1 first type of air interface resources, where the first air interface resource is a first type of air interface resource of the K1 first type of air interface resource; the second resource set includes K2 second type of air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is the K2 second type of air interface resources K3 second type of air interface resources; said K1, said K2 and said K3 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the downlink information is common to the cell.
  • the downlink information is indicated by high layer signaling.
  • the downlink information is indicated by physical layer signaling.
  • the K1 is greater than the K2.
  • the K3 is 1.
  • the K3 is greater than one.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the K3.
  • At least two first type of air interface resources in the first resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • at least two of the first resource sets are empty.
  • Port resources occupy the same time-frequency resources and code domain resources that are not orthogonal to each other.
  • any two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are orthogonal to each other.
  • any two second-class air interface resources in the second resource set occupy the same time-frequency resource and mutually orthogonal code domain resources.
  • any two second-class air interface resources in the second resource set occupy different time-frequency resources.
  • At least two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • at least two second-type air interface resources in the second resource set occupy the same time-frequency resource and code-domain resources that are not orthogonal to each other.
  • any one of the K1 first type of air interface resources and the second type of air interface resources of the K2 second type of air interface resources are orthogonal to each other.
  • the time-frequency resources occupied by any one of the first type of air interface resources and the second type of air interface resources of the K2 second type of air interface resources are mutually Do not overlap.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the downlink signaling is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded; at least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource. Used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the downlink signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • At least one of ⁇ the first air interface resource, the third air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • At least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the third air interface resource.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the third air interface resource from the second resource set.
  • the K3 is equal to 1, and the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates that the third air interface resource is in the second resource set. index of.
  • the K3 is greater than 1, and the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the second type of air interface resource in the second resource set,
  • the reference to the second type of air interface resource is one of the K3 second type air interface resources, and the location of the K3 second type air interface resources relative to the reference second type air interface resource is default.
  • the index of the K3 second-type air interface resources in the K2 second-type air interface resources is continuous, and the index of the reference second-type air interface resource is the K3 second-class The minimum value in the index of the air interface resource.
  • the second control information includes K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgment identifiers, and the K1 information bits and the K1 first type air interface resources are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the K1 information bits have a K4 information bit as a first state, and the other information bits are in a second state; the K4 acknowledgment identifiers and the K4 information bits are in one-to-one correspondence; if the K4 information bits are
  • the first type of air interface resource includes the first air interface resource, and the identifier of the user equipment is equal to a corresponding acknowledgement identifier, where the user equipment sends the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource;
  • the user equipment abandons sending the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource;
  • the K4 is a non-negative integer less than or equal to K1.
  • One advantage of the above aspect is that the number of bits in the second control information is variable.
  • the first state is 1 and the second state is 0.
  • the first state is 0 and the second state is 1.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first signaling being used to determine at least one of ⁇ the second air interface resource, a modulation coding mode used to transmit the second control information ⁇ ;
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the first signaling is common to the cell.
  • the present application discloses a method in a base station used for wireless communication, including:
  • the first control information is used to determine ⁇ the sender of the first control information And the identifier of the first wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, the second air interface resource, and the third air interface resource.
  • the second control information is used to determine if the first wireless signal is transmitted.
  • the first control information is transmitted on an uplink physical layer control channel, and the uplink physical layer control channel can only be used to carry uplink physical layer control information.
  • the first control information is transmitted on an uplink physical layer data channel
  • the uplink physical layer data channel can be used to carry ⁇ uplink physical layer data, uplink physical layer control information ⁇ .
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer control channel, and the downlink physical layer control channel can only be used to carry downlink physical layer control information.
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel, and the downlink physical layer data channel can be used to carry ⁇ downlink physical layer data, downlink physical layer control information ⁇ .
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on sPUSCH (short PUSCH).
  • the transport channel corresponding to the first wireless signal is a UL-SCH (UpLink Shared Channel).
  • UL-SCH UpLink Shared Channel
  • the second control information is common to the cell.
  • the identifier of the sender of the first control information is a non-negative integer.
  • the first air interface resource, the second air interface resource, and the third air interface resource are at least one of ⁇ time-frequency resource, time-frequency code resource ⁇ .
  • the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, where the given timing frequency resource is used to transmit information in a code division multiplexing manner, and the time-frequency code resource refers to the given timing frequency resource.
  • a given code domain resource in a resource is a resource.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are time-frequency code resources, and the second air interface resource is a time-frequency resource.
  • the given timing frequency resource includes P sub-time-frequency resources, each of the sub-time-frequency resources includes Q RUs (Resource Units), and the RU occupies one OFDM symbol in the time domain.
  • the duration of the time occupying one subcarrier in the frequency domain.
  • P adjustments The symbols are respectively mapped onto the P sub-time-frequency resources, wherein each modulation symbol is multiplied by the first feature sequence and then mapped into the Q RUs.
  • the first sequence of features includes Q elements that are the given code domain resources.
  • the first wireless signal further includes a reference signal.
  • the first control information adopts a first MCS, and the first MCS is common to a cell.
  • the first MCS is an MCS having the lowest code rate in the MCS set, the MCS set is indicated by high layer signaling, and the MCS set is common to the cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the downlink information is used to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ ; the first resource set includes K1 first type of air interface resources, where the first air interface resource is a first type of air interface resource of the K1 first type of air interface resource; the second resource set includes K2 second type of air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is the K2 second type of air interface resources K3 second type of air interface resources; said K1, said K2 and said K3 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the downlink information is common to the cell.
  • the downlink information is indicated by high layer signaling.
  • the downlink information is indicated by physical layer signaling.
  • the K1 is greater than the K2.
  • the K3 is 1.
  • the K3 is greater than one.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the K3.
  • At least two first type of air interface resources in the first resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • at least two first-type air interface resources in the first resource set occupy the same time-frequency resource and code-domain resources that are not orthogonal to each other.
  • any two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are orthogonal to each other.
  • any two second-class air interface resources in the second resource set occupy the same time-frequency resource and mutually orthogonal code domain resources.
  • any two second-class air interface resources in the second resource set occupy different time-frequency resources.
  • At least two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • at least two second-type air interface resources in the second resource set occupy the same time-frequency resource and code-domain resources that are not orthogonal to each other.
  • any one of the K1 first type of air interface resources and the second type of air interface resources of the K2 second type of air interface resources are orthogonal to each other.
  • the time-frequency resources occupied by any one of the first type of air interface resources and the second type of air interface resources of the K2 second type of air interface resources are mutually Do not overlap.
  • the method further includes:
  • Receiving a blind detection based on the first control information that is, receiving a signal on each of the first type of air interface resources of the K1 first type of air interface resources and performing a decoding operation, if determined according to the check bits If the decoding is correct, it is judged to be correctly received, otherwise the error is received.
  • the base station further needs to receive third control information on at least one given air interface resource, where the given air interface resource belongs to the first resource set, and the given air interface resource is not equal to the first An air interface resource.
  • the third control information is used to determine ⁇ the identity of the given UE, the MCS of the second wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the second wireless signal in the time domain, the second air interface resource, At least one of the five air outlet resources ⁇ .
  • the identity of the given UE is different from the identity of the UE.
  • the given UE determines to send the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource according to the second control information, or discards sending the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource.
  • the given air interface resource and the first air interface resource are not orthogonal.
  • the base station further needs to receive the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource according to the second control information; or abandon receiving the second wireless on the fifth air interface resource. signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the downlink signaling is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded; at least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource. Used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the downlink signaling is physical layer signaling.
  • At least one of ⁇ the first air interface resource, the third air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • At least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the third air interface resource.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the third air interface resource from the second resource set.
  • the K3 is equal to 1, and an index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the third air interface resource in the second resource set.
  • the K3 is greater than 1, and the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the second type of air interface resource in the second resource set,
  • the reference to the second type of air interface resource is one of the K3 second type air interface resources, and the location of the K3 second type air interface resources relative to the reference second type air interface resource is default.
  • the index of the K3 second-type air interface resources in the K2 second-type air interface resources is continuous, and the index of the reference second-type air interface resource is the K3 second-class The minimum value in the index of the air interface resource.
  • the second control information includes K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgment identifiers, and the K1 information bits and the K1 first type air interface resources are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the K1 information bits have a K4 information bit as a first state, and the other information bits are in a second state; the K4 acknowledgment identifiers and the K4 information bits are in one-to-one correspondence; if the K4 information bits are
  • the first type of air interface resource includes the first air interface resource, and the identifier of the sender of the first control information is equal to the corresponding confirmation identifier, where the sender of the first control information is on the third air interface resource Transmitting the first wireless signal; otherwise, the sender of the first control information abandons sending the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource;
  • the K4 is a non-negative integer less than or equal to K1.
  • the base station may adjust the number of bits required for the second control information in real time according to the size of K4.
  • the first state is 1 and the second state is 0.
  • the first state is 0 and the second state is 1.
  • the method further includes:
  • Transmitting first signaling the first signaling being used to determine at least one of ⁇ the second air interface resource, a modulation coding mode used to transmit the second control information ⁇ .
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the first signaling is common to the cell.
  • the application discloses a user equipment used for wireless communication, which includes:
  • the first processing module sends the first control information on the first air interface resource
  • the first receiver module receives second control information on the second air interface resource
  • the second transmitter module sends the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource
  • the first control information is used to determine the identifier of the user equipment, the modulation and coding mode of the first wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, and the second air interface. At least one of a resource, the third air interface resource; the second control information is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is transmitted.
  • the second control information is common to the cell.
  • the first air interface resource, the second air interface resource, and the third air interface resource are at least one of ⁇ time-frequency resource, time-frequency code resource ⁇ .
  • the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, where the given timing frequency resource is used to transmit information in a code division multiplexing manner, and the time-frequency code resource refers to the given timing frequency resource.
  • a given code domain resource in a resource is a resource.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are time-frequency code resources, and the second air interface resource is a time-frequency resource.
  • the given timing frequency resource includes P sub-time-frequency resources, each of the sub-time-frequency resources includes Q RUs (Resource Units), and the RU occupies one OFDM symbol in the time domain.
  • P modulation symbols are respectively mapped onto the P sub-time-frequency resources, wherein each modulation symbol is multiplied by the first feature sequence and then mapped into the Q RUs.
  • the first sequence of features includes Q elements that are the given code domain resources.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for wireless communication is characterized in that the first processing module further receives downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ .
  • the first resource set includes K1 first type air interface resources, the first The air interface resource is a first type of air interface resource of the K1 first type air interface resources.
  • the second resource set includes K2 second type air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is K3 second type air interface resources in the K2 second type air interface resources.
  • the K1, the K2 and the K3 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the downlink information is common to the cell.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the K3.
  • At least two first type of air interface resources in the first resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • any two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are orthogonal to each other.
  • At least two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for wireless communication is characterized in that the first processing module further determines at least one of ⁇ the first air interface resource, the identifier of the UE ⁇ .
  • the foregoing user equipment used for wireless communication is characterized in that:
  • the second receiver module receives downlink signaling on the fourth air interface resource.
  • the downlink signaling is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded; at least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource. Used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • At least one of ⁇ the first air interface resource, the third air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for wireless communication is characterized in that at least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the third air interface resource.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the third air interface resource from the second resource set.
  • the K3 is equal to 1, and an index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the third air interface resource in the second resource set.
  • the K3 is greater than 1, and the first air interface resource is in the first resource.
  • the index implicitly in the source set refers to an index of the second type of air interface resource in the second resource set, and the reference second type air interface resource is one of the K3 second type air interface resources, The location of the K3 second type of air interface resources relative to the reference second type air interface resource is default.
  • the index of the K3 second-type air interface resources in the K2 second-type air interface resources is continuous, and the index of the reference second-type air interface resource is the K3 second-class The minimum value in the index of the air interface resource.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for wireless communication is characterized in that: the second control information includes K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgment identifiers, the K1 information bits and the K1 first type air interface resources.
  • the K1 information bits K4 information bits are in a first state, and other information bits are in a second state.
  • the K4 acknowledgment identifiers and the K4 information bits are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the first transmitter module sends the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource; otherwise, the first transmitter module abandons sending the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource.
  • the K4 is a non-negative integer less than or equal to K1.
  • the foregoing user equipment used for wireless communication is characterized in that: the first receiver module further receives first signaling, and the first signaling is used to determine ⁇ the second air interface resource, transmission At least one of modulation coding modes used by the second control information.
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the first signaling is common to the cell.
  • the present application discloses a base station device used for wireless communication, including:
  • the second processing module receives the first control information on the first air interface resource
  • the second transmitter module sends the second control information on the second air interface resource
  • the third receiver module receives the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource
  • the first control information is used to determine ⁇ the identifier of the sender of the first control information, the modulation and coding mode of the first wireless signal, and the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, At least one of the second air interface resource, the third air interface resource; the second control information is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is received.
  • the second control information is common to the cell.
  • the first air interface resource, the second air interface resource, and the first The three air interface resources are at least one of ⁇ time-frequency resources, time-frequency code resources ⁇ .
  • the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, where the given timing frequency resource is used to transmit information in a code division multiplexing manner, and the time-frequency code resource refers to the given timing frequency resource.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are time-frequency code resources, and the second air interface resource is a time-frequency resource.
  • the given timing frequency resource includes P sub-time-frequency resources, each of the sub-time-frequency resources includes Q RUs (Resource Units), and the RU occupies one OFDM symbol in the time domain.
  • P modulation symbols are respectively mapped onto the P sub-time-frequency resources, wherein each modulation symbol is multiplied by the first feature sequence and then mapped into the Q RUs.
  • the first sequence of features includes Q elements that are the given code domain resources.
  • the foregoing base station device used for wireless communication is characterized in that the second processing module further sends downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ ; the first resource set includes K1 first type of air interface resources, where the first air interface resource is a first type of air interface resource of the K1 first type of air interface resource; the second resource set includes K2 second type of air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is the K2 second type of air interface resources K3 second type of air interface resources; said K1, said K2 and said K3 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the downlink information is common to the cell.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the K3.
  • At least two first type of air interface resources in the first resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • any two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are orthogonal to each other.
  • At least two second type of air interface resources in the second resource set are not orthogonal to each other.
  • the foregoing base station device used for wireless communication is characterized in that the second processing module further performs blind detection-based reception on the first control information, that is, in the K1 first type air interface resources. Receive signals on each of the first type of air interface resources and perform decoding operations If it is determined according to the check bit that the decoding is correct, it is judged that the reception is correct, otherwise the error is received.
  • the second processing module further receives third control information on the at least one given air interface resource, where the given air interface resource belongs to the first resource set, and the given air interface resource is not equal to the The first air interface resource.
  • the third control information is used to determine ⁇ the identity of the given UE, the MCS of the second wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the second wireless signal in the time domain, the second air interface resource, At least one of the five air outlet resources ⁇ .
  • the identity of the given UE is different from the identity of the sender of the first wireless signal.
  • the given UE determines to send the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource according to the second control information, or discards sending the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource.
  • the given air interface resource and the first air interface resource are not orthogonal.
  • the third receiver module further receives the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource according to the second control information; or discards the receiving on the fifth air interface resource. Second wireless signal.
  • the foregoing base station device used for wireless communication is characterized in that:
  • the third transmitter module sends downlink signaling on the fourth air interface resource
  • the downlink signaling is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded; at least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource. Used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • At least one of ⁇ the first air interface resource, the third air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the foregoing base station device used for wireless communication is characterized in that at least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the third air interface resource.
  • the first control information explicitly indicates the third air interface resource from the second resource set.
  • the K3 is equal to 1, and an index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the third air interface resource in the second resource set.
  • the K3 is greater than 1, and the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the second type of air interface resource in the second resource set,
  • the reference to the second type of air interface resource is one of the K3 second type air interface resources, and the location of the K3 second type air interface resources relative to the reference second type air interface resource is default.
  • the index of the K3 second-type air interface resources in the K2 second-type air interface resources is continuous, and the index of the reference second-type air interface resource is the K3 second-class The minimum value in the index of the air interface resource.
  • the foregoing base station device used for wireless communication is characterized in that: the second control information includes K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgment identifiers, and the K1 information bits and the K1 first type air interface resources One-to-one correspondence; K4 information bits of the K1 information bits are in a first state, and other information bits are in a second state; the K4 acknowledgment identifiers and the K4 information bits are in one-to-one correspondence; if the K4 The first type of air interface resource corresponding to the information bits includes the first air interface resource, and the identifier of the sender of the first control information is equal to the corresponding acknowledgement identifier, and the third receiver module is in the third air interface resource. Receiving the first wireless signal; otherwise the third receiver module abandons receiving the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource; the K4 is a non-negative integer less than or equal to K1.
  • the foregoing base station device used for wireless communication is characterized in that: the second transmitter module further sends a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to determine ⁇ the second air interface resource, and the transmission At least one of modulation coding modes used by the second control information.
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the first signaling is common to the cell.
  • the present application has the following advantages compared with the conventional solution:
  • the UE transmits only a small amount of control information by means of non-orthogonal multiple access, which effectively reduces the deterioration of transmission efficiency caused by non-orthogonal multiple access, and also reduces the non-orthogonal multiple access.
  • FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of wireless transmission in accordance with one embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing implicitly indicating a third air interface resource by a first air interface resource according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing implicitly indicating a third air interface resource by a first air interface resource according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing resource mapping of K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgment identifiers on a second air interface resource in second control information according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 5 shows a structural block diagram of a processing device for use in a UE according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the structure of a processing device for use in a base station according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of first control information, second control information, and first wireless signal according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane in accordance with one embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of an evolved node and a UE in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
  • Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of wireless transmission, as shown in FIG.
  • base station N1 is a serving cell maintenance base station of UE U2.
  • the steps in block F1, block F2 and block F3 are optional, respectively.
  • the downlink information is sent in step S101; the first signaling is sent in step S102; the first control information is received on the first air interface resource in step S11; and the second is sent on the second air interface resource in step S12. Control information; receiving the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource in step S103; and transmitting downlink signaling on the fourth air interface resource in step S104.
  • the downlink information is received in step S201; the first signaling is received in step S202; the first control information is transmitted on the first air interface resource in step S21; and the second is received on the second air interface resource in step S22.
  • Control information transmitting a first wireless signal on the third air interface resource in step S203; receiving downlink signaling on the fourth air interface resource in step S204.
  • the first control information is used by the N1 to determine ⁇ the identifier of the U2, the MCS of the first wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, At least one of the second air interface resource, the third air interface resource ⁇ .
  • the second control information is used by the U2 to determine whether the first wireless signal is transmitted.
  • the downlink information is used by the U2 to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ .
  • the first resource set includes K1 first-type air interface resources, and the first air interface resource is one of the K1 first-type air interface resources.
  • the second resource set includes K2 second type air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is K3 second type air interface resources in the K2 second type air interface resources.
  • the K1, the K2 and the K3 are positive integers, respectively. At least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ is used to determine the third air interface resource.
  • the U2 determines at least one of ⁇ the first air interface resource, the identifier of the U2 ⁇ .
  • the N1 adopts blind detection-based reception on the first control information, that is, the N1 receives a signal on each of the first type of air interface resources of the K1 first-type air interface resources and executes The decoding operation judges correct reception if it is determined that the decoding is correct according to the check bit, otherwise the error is received.
  • the first signaling is used by the U2 to determine at least one of ⁇ the second air interface resource, the MCS used to transmit the second control information.
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the downlink signaling is used by the U2 to determine whether the first wireless signal is correctly decoded. At least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the second control information is common to the cell.
  • the identity of U2 is a non-negative integer.
  • the modulation coding mode is MCS.
  • the first control information adopts a first MCS, and the first MCS is common to a cell.
  • the first MCS is an MCS having the lowest code rate in the MCS set, the MCS set is indicated by high layer signaling, and the MCS set is common to the cell.
  • the N1 further needs to receive third control information on the at least one given air interface resource in the step S11, where the given air interface resource belongs to the first resource set, and the given air interface resource Not equal to the first air interface resource.
  • the third control information is used for And determining at least one of the identifier of the given UE, the MCS of the second wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the second wireless signal in the time domain, the second air interface resource, and the fifth air interface resource.
  • the identity of the given UE is different from the identity of the UE.
  • the given UE determines to send the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource according to the second control information, or discards sending the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource.
  • the N1 further needs to receive the second wireless signal on the fifth air interface resource according to the second control information; or abandon the receiving on the fifth air interface resource.
  • the second wireless signal is
  • the downlink information is common to the cell.
  • the first signaling is common to the cell.
  • Embodiment 2 exemplifies a schematic diagram of the first air interface resource implicitly indicating the third air interface resource in the present application, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the first resource set includes K1 first-type air interface resources, and is represented by a square filled with small dots in FIG. 2, where the first air interface resource is the K1 first-type air interface resources.
  • a first type of air interface resource is represented by a square filled with small dots indexed as i1 in FIG.
  • the second resource set includes K2 second type air interface resources, which are represented by a square filled with diagonal lines in FIG. 2, and the third air interface resource is a second one of the K2 second type air interface resources.
  • the class-like air resource is represented by a square filled with a slanted line indexed as i3 in FIG.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are respectively time-frequency code resources, and the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, and the given timing frequency resource is code-multiplexed.
  • the mode is used to transmit information, and the time-frequency code resource refers to a given code domain resource in the given timing resource.
  • the K1 and the K2 are each a positive integer.
  • the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the third air interface resource in the second resource set.
  • the K1 first-type air interface resources occupy the same time-frequency resource, and different first-type air interface resources of the K1 first-type air interface resources occupy different code domain resources.
  • the K2 second-type air interface resources occupy the same time-frequency resource, and the different second-type air interface resources of the K2 second-type air interface resources occupy different codes. Domain resource.
  • the time-frequency resource corresponding to the time-frequency code resource includes P sub-time-frequency resources, and each of the sub-time-frequency resources includes Q RUs (Resource Units),
  • the RU occupies one OFDM symbol duration in the time domain and occupies one subcarrier in the frequency domain.
  • P modulation symbols are respectively mapped onto the P sub-time-frequency resources, wherein each modulation symbol is multiplied by the first feature sequence and then mapped into the Q RUs.
  • the first sequence of features includes Q elements that are the given code domain resources.
  • the first feature sequence corresponding to at least two first-type air interface resources in the first resource set is non-orthogonal.
  • the first feature sequences corresponding to different second type air interface resources of the K2 second type air interface resources are orthogonal to each other.
  • the first feature sequence corresponding to at least two second type air interface resources in the second resource set is non-orthogonal.
  • the given time-frequency resource corresponding to any one of the K1 first-type air interface resources and the second-type air interface resource of the K2 second-type air interface resources Do not overlap each other.
  • the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set is i1
  • the index of the third air interface resource in the second resource set is i3
  • Embodiment 3 exemplifies a schematic diagram of the first air interface resource implicitly indicating the third air interface resource in the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the first resource set includes K1 first-type air interface resources, which are represented by a square filled with small dots in FIG. 3, and the first air interface resource is the K1 first-type air interface resources.
  • a first type of air interface resource is represented by a square filled with small dots indexed as i1 in FIG.
  • the second resource set includes K2 second type air interface resources, which are represented by a square filled with diagonal lines in FIG. 3, and the third air interface resource is K3 of the K2 second type air interface resources.
  • the index of the K3 second-class air interface resources in the K2 second-class air interface resources is continuous, and is filled by the slash of the index i3 to i3+K3-1 in FIG. The square indicates.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are time-frequency respectively a code resource, the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, where the given time-frequency resource is used for transmitting information in a code division multiplexing manner, where the time-frequency code resource refers to the coded resource Given a given code domain resource in a timing resource.
  • the K1 and the K2 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the K3 is an integer greater than one.
  • the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the third air interface resource in the second resource set.
  • the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set implicitly indicates an index of the second type of air interface resource in the second resource set, and the reference second type air interface
  • the resource is one of the K3 second-type air interface resources
  • the index of the reference second-type air interface resource is a minimum value among the indexes of the K3 second-type air interface resources.
  • the index of the first air interface resource in the first resource set is i1
  • Embodiment 4 exemplifies a resource mapping of K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgment identifiers on the second air interface resource in the second control information in the present application, as shown in FIG. 4 .
  • the second air interface resource is a time-frequency resource, including W frequency units and T time units, as shown by a thick black line in FIG. 4, wherein the W and the T They are positive integers.
  • the second control information is sent on the second air interface resource.
  • the second control information includes K1 information bits and K4 acknowledgement identifiers.
  • the resources occupied by the K1 information bits on the second air interface resource are indicated by a square filled with diagonal lines in FIG. 4, and the K4 acknowledgment identifiers occupy resources on the second air interface resource.
  • the square filled in the small dots in Figure 4 is shown.
  • the K1 information bits are in one-to-one correspondence with the K1 first-type air interface resources.
  • K4 information bits are in a first state, and other information bits are in a second state.
  • the K4 acknowledgment identifiers and the K4 information bits are in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the K4 is a non-negative integer less than or equal to K1.
  • the frequency unit is the bandwidth occupied by one subcarrier.
  • the time unit is the duration of one OFDM symbol.
  • the K1 information bits and the K4 acknowledgment identifiers are transmitted on the second air interface resource in a time division multiplex manner.
  • the K1 information bits occupy the first T1 of the second air interface resources. Inter-unit, where T1 is a positive integer less than T.
  • the K1 information bits and the K4 acknowledgment identifiers are transmitted on the second air interface resource in a frequency division multiplex manner.
  • the K4 acknowledgment identifiers are transmitted in a time division multiplexed manner.
  • the K4 acknowledgment identifiers are transmitted in a frequency division multiplexed manner.
  • the K4 acknowledgment identifiers are transmitted in a code division multiplex manner.
  • Embodiment 5 is a structural block diagram of a processing device for use in a user equipment, as shown in FIG.
  • the processing device 500 in the user equipment is mainly composed of a first processing module 501, a first receiver module 502, a first transmitter module 503 and a second receiver module 504, wherein the second receiver module 504 is Optional.
  • the first processing module 501 sends the first control information on the first air interface resource; the first receiver module 502 receives the second control information on the second air interface resource; the first transmitter module 503 sends the first information on the third air interface resource.
  • the wireless signal; the second receiver module 504 receives the downlink signaling on the fourth air interface resource.
  • the first control information is used to determine ⁇ the identity of the user equipment, the MCS of the first wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, the first At least one of two air interface resources, the third air interface resource ⁇ .
  • the second control information is used by the first transmitter module 503 to determine whether the first wireless signal is transmitted.
  • the downlink signaling is used to determine if the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • At least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the first processing module 501 also receives downlink information.
  • the downlink information is used to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ .
  • the first resource set includes K1 first-type air interface resources, and the first air interface resource is one of the K1 first-type air interface resources.
  • the second resource set includes K2 second type air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is K3 second type air interface resources in the K2 second type air interface resources.
  • the K1, the K2 and the K3 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the first processing module 501 further determines ⁇ the first At least one of an air interface resource, an identifier of the UE.
  • the first processing module 501 further determines the third air interface resource according to at least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ .
  • the first receiver module 502 further receives first signaling, where the first signaling is used to determine ⁇ the second air interface resource, and the MCS used to transmit the second control information At least one of ⁇ .
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the second receiver module 504 does not exist, and the dotted line between the first processing module 501 and the first receiver module 502 to the second receiver module 504 in FIG. The connection does not exist.
  • the second receiver module 504 exists, the first processing module 501 in FIG. 5 and the dotted line connection between the first receiver module 502 and the second receiver module 504 The line becomes a solid line.
  • Embodiment 6 is a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a base station, as shown in FIG.
  • the base station apparatus 600 is mainly composed of a second processing module 601, a second transmitter module 602, a third receiver module 603 and a third transmitter module 604, wherein the third transmitter module 604 is optional.
  • the second processing module 601 receives the first control information on the first air interface resource; the second transmitter module 602 sends the second control information on the second air interface resource; the third receiver module 603 receives the first information on the third air interface resource.
  • the wireless signal; the third transmitter module 604 transmits downlink signaling on the fourth air interface resource.
  • the first control information is used to determine ⁇ an identifier of a sender of the first control information, an MCS of the first wireless signal, and a repetition of the first wireless signal in a time domain At least one of the number of times, the second air interface resource, and the third air interface resource.
  • the second control information is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is received.
  • the downlink signaling is used to determine if the first wireless signal is correctly decoded.
  • At least one of the second control information, the first air interface resource, and the third air interface resource is used to determine the fourth air interface resource.
  • the second processing module 601 also sends downlink information. among them, The downlink information is used to determine at least one of ⁇ a first resource set, a second resource set ⁇ .
  • the first resource set includes K1 first-type air interface resources, and the first air interface resource is one of the K1 first-type air interface resources.
  • the second resource set includes K2 second type air interface resources, and the third air interface resource is K3 second type air interface resources in the K2 second type air interface resources.
  • the K1, the K2 and the K3 are positive integers, respectively.
  • the second processing module 601 adopts blind detection-based reception for the first control information, that is, receives signals on each of the first type of air interface resources of the K1 first-type air interface resources. And performing a decoding operation, if it is determined that the decoding is correct according to the check bit, it is judged to be correctly received, otherwise the error is received.
  • the second processing module 601 further receives third control information on at least one given air interface resource, where the given air interface resource belongs to the first resource set, and the given air interface resource does not Equal to the first air interface resource.
  • the second processing module 601 further determines the third air interface resource according to at least one of ⁇ the first control information, the first air interface resource ⁇ .
  • the second transmitter module 602 further sends a first signaling, where the first signaling is used to determine ⁇ the second air interface resource, and the MCS used to transmit the second control information. At least one of ⁇ .
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel.
  • the third transmitter module 604 does not exist, and the dotted line between the second processing module 601 and the second transmitter module 602 to the third transmitter module 604 in FIG. The connection does not exist.
  • the third transmitter module 604 exists, and the dotted line connection between the second processing module 601 and the second transmitter module 602 and the third transmitter module 604 in FIG.
  • the line becomes a solid line.
  • Embodiment 7 illustrates a flow chart of the first control information, the second control information, and the first wireless signal, as shown in FIG.
  • the user equipment in the application sends the first control information on the first air interface resource, the second air control resource on the second air interface resource, and then the third air interface resource. Transmitting the first wireless signal; or abandoning transmitting the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource.
  • the first control information is used to determine the identifier of the user equipment, the modulation and coding mode of the first wireless signal, the number of repetitions of the first wireless signal in the time domain, and the second air interface. At least one of a resource, the third air interface resource; the second control information is used to determine whether the first wireless signal is transmitted.
  • the first control information is transmitted on an uplink physical layer control channel, and the uplink physical layer control channel can only be used to carry uplink physical layer control information.
  • the first control information is transmitted on an uplink physical layer data channel, and the uplink physical layer data channel can be used to carry ⁇ uplink physical layer data, uplink physical layer control information ⁇ .
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer control channel, and the downlink physical layer control channel can only be used to carry downlink physical layer control information.
  • the second control information is transmitted on a downlink physical layer data channel, and the downlink physical layer data channel can be used to carry ⁇ downlink physical layer data, downlink physical layer control information ⁇ .
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the PUSCH.
  • the first wireless signal is transmitted on the sPUSCH.
  • the second control information is common to the cell.
  • the identity of the user equipment is a non-negative integer.
  • the modulation coding mode is MCS.
  • the first air interface resource, the second air interface resource, and the third air interface resource are at least one of ⁇ time-frequency resources, time-frequency code resources ⁇ .
  • the time-frequency code resource occupies a timing frequency resource in a time domain and a frequency domain, where the given timing frequency resource is used to transmit information in a code division multiplexing manner, and the time-frequency code resource refers to the given timing frequency resource.
  • a given code domain resource in a resource is a resource.
  • the first air interface resource and the third air interface resource are time-frequency code resources, and the second air interface resource is a time-frequency resource.
  • the given timing resource includes P sub-time-frequency resources, each of the sub-time-frequency resources includes Q RUs, and the duration of the OFDM symbol occupied by the RU in the time domain is in the frequency domain. Occupies one subcarrier. P modulation symbols are respectively mapped onto the P sub-time-frequency resources, wherein each modulation symbol is multiplied by the first feature sequence and then mapped to the Q RU.
  • the first sequence of features includes Q elements that are the given code domain resources.
  • the first wireless signal further includes a reference signal.
  • the first control information adopts a first MCS, and the first MCS is common to a cell.
  • the first MCS is an MCS having the lowest code rate in the MCS set, the MCS set is indicated by high layer signaling, and the MCS set is common to the cell.
  • Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture, as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a network architecture 800 for LTE (Long-Term Evolution), LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced), and future 5G systems.
  • the LTE network architecture 800 may be referred to as an EPS (Evolved Packet System) 800.
  • the EPS 800 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 801, E-UTRAN-NR (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network - New Wireless) 802, 5G-CN (5G-Core Network, 5G core network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 810, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) 820 and Internet Service 830.
  • UMTS corresponds to the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System.
  • the E-UTRAN-NR includes an NR Node B (gNB) 803 and other gNBs 804.
  • the gNB 803 provides user and control plane protocol termination towards the UE 801.
  • the gNB 803 can be connected to other gNBs 804 via an X2 interface (eg, a backhaul).
  • gNB 803 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmission and reception point), or some other suitable terminology.
  • the gNB 803 provides the UE 801 with an access point to the 5G-CN/EPC 810.
  • Examples of UE 801 include cellular telephones, smart phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players ( For example, an MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a drone, an aircraft, a narrowband physical network device, a machine type communication device, a land vehicle, a car, a wearable device, or any other similar functional device.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • a technician can also refer to a UE 801 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, Wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
  • the gNB 803 is connected to the 5G-CN/EPC 810 through the S1 interface.
  • the 5G-CN/EPC 810 includes an MME 811, other MMEs 814, an S-GW (Service Gateway) 812, and a P-GW (Packet Date Network Gateway). 813.
  • the MME 811 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE 801 and the 5G-CN/EPC 810. In general, the MME 811 provides bearer and connection management. All User IP (Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through the S-GW 812, and the S-GW 812 itself is connected to the P-GW 813.
  • the P-GW 813 provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions.
  • the P-GW 813 is connected to the Internet service 830.
  • the Internet service 830 includes an operator-compatible Internet Protocol service, and may specifically include the Internet, an intranet, an IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and a PS Streaming Service (PSS).
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • PSS PS Streaming Service
  • the UE 801 corresponds to the user equipment in this application.
  • the gNB 803 corresponds to the base station in this application.
  • Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane, as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane and a control plane, and FIG. 9 shows the radio protocol architecture for the UE and gNB in three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2, and Layer 3.
  • Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions.
  • the L1 layer will be referred to herein as PHY 901.
  • Layer 2 (L2 layer) 905 is above PHY 901 and is responsible for establishing a link between the UE and the gNB through PHY 901.
  • the L2 layer 905 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 902, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 903, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol).
  • MAC Medium Access Control
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • Convergence Protocol Sublayer 904 which terminates at the gNB on the network side.
  • the UE may have several protocol layers above the L2 layer 905, including a network layer (eg, an IP layer) terminated at the P-GW 813 on the network side and terminated at the other end of the connection (eg, Application layer at the remote UE, server, etc.).
  • the PDCP sublayer 904 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels.
  • PDCP sublayer 904 Header compression for upper layer data packets is also provided to reduce radio transmission overhead, security is provided by encrypting data packets, and handoff support for UEs between gNBs is provided.
  • the RLC sublayer 903 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ.
  • the MAC sublayer 902 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels.
  • the MAC sublayer 902 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in one cell between UEs.
  • the MAC sublayer 902 is also responsible for HARQ operations.
  • the radio protocol architecture for the UE and gNB is substantially the same for the physical layer 901 and the L2 layer 905, but there is no header compression function for the control plane.
  • the control plane also includes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 906 in Layer 3 (L3 layer).
  • the RRC sublayer 906 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (ie, radio bearers) and configuring the lower layer using RRC signaling between the gNB and the UE.
  • the radio protocol architecture of Figure 9 is applicable to the user equipment in this application.
  • the radio protocol architecture of Figure 9 is applicable to the base station in this application.
  • the first control information in the present application is generated by the PHY 901.
  • the first control information in the present application is generated in the MAC sub-layer 902.
  • the second control information in the present application is generated by the PHY 901.
  • the second control information in the present application is generated in the MAC sub-layer 902.
  • the first wireless signal in the present application is generated by the PHY 901.
  • the downlink information in this application is generated in the RRC sublayer 906.
  • the downlink signaling in this application is generated by the PHY 901.
  • the first signaling in the present application is generated in the RRC sublayer 906.
  • Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of an evolved node and a UE, as shown in FIG. Figure 10 is a block diagram of UE 1050 and gNB 1010 that are in communication with one another in an access network.
  • the gNB 1010 includes a controller/processor 1075, a memory 1076, a receiving processor 1070, a transmitting processor 1016, a transmitter/receiver 1018, and an antenna 1020.
  • the UE 1050 includes a controller/processor 1059, a memory 1060, a data source 1067, a transmit processor 1068, a receive processor 1056, a transmitter/receiver 1054, and an antenna 1052.
  • controller/processor 1075 implements the functionality of the L2 layer.
  • the controller/processor 1075 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and allocation of radio resources of the UE 1050 based on various priority metrics.
  • the controller/processor 1075 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the UE 1050.
  • Transmit processor 1016 implements various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (ie, the physical layer), including encoding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at UE 1050, and based on various modulation schemes (eg, binary) Mapping of signal clusters for phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M phase shift keying (M-PSK), M quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM).
  • FEC forward error correction
  • BPSK phase shift keying
  • QPSK quadrature phase shift keying
  • M-PSK M phase shift keying
  • M-QAM M quadrature amplitude modulation
  • the encoded and modulated symbols are subjected to spatial precoding/beamforming processing in transmit processor 1016 to generate one or more spatial streams.
  • Transmit processor 1016 maps each spatial stream to subcarriers, multiplexes with reference signals (e.g., pilots) in the time and/or frequency domain, and then generates the payload using inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT).
  • IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
  • Each transmitter 1018 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the transmit processor 1016 into a radio frequency stream, which is then provided to a different antenna 1020.
  • each receiver 1054 receives a signal through its respective antenna 1052. Each receiver 1054 recovers the information modulated onto the radio frequency carrier and converts the radio frequency stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream for providing to the receive processor 1056.
  • Receive processor 1056 implements various signal processing functions of the L1 layer, using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multicarrier symbol stream from the time domain to the frequency domain.
  • FFT Fast Fourier Transform
  • the physical layer data signals and reference signals are demultiplexed by the receive processor 1056, where the reference signals are to be used for channel estimation, and the physical layer data is restored to any spatial stream destined for the UE 1050 via multi-antenna detection.
  • the symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered in receive processor 1056 and a soft decision is generated.
  • the receive processor 1056 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decision to recover the upper layer transmitted by the gNB 1010 on the physical channel. Data and control signals.
  • the upper layer data and control signals are then provided to controller/processor 1059.
  • the controller/processor 1059 implements the functions of the L2 layer. Controller/processor 1059 can be associated with memory 1060 that stores program codes and data. Memory 1060 can be referred to as a computer readable medium.
  • the controller/processor 1059 provides demultiplexing, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing between the transmission and the logical channel to recover upper layer data packets from the core network.
  • the upper layer packet is then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer.
  • Various control signals can also be provided to L3 for L3 processing.
  • the controller/processor 1059 is also responsible for error detection using an acknowledgement (ACK) and/or negative acknowledgement (NACK) protocol to support HARQ operations.
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • NACK negative acknowledgement
  • data source 1067 provides the upper layer data packet to controller/processor 1059.
  • Data source 1067 represents all of the protocol layers above the L2 layer.
  • the controller/processor 1059 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on the radio resource allocation of the gNB 1010. Used to implement L2 layer functions for the user plane and control plane.
  • the controller/processor 1059 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the gNB 1010.
  • the appropriate encoding and modulation scheme is selected by the transmit processor 1068 and provides multiple antenna spatial precoding/beamforming processing.
  • the spatial streams generated by multi-antenna spatial precoding/beamforming are modulated into a multi-carrier/single-carrier symbol stream via transmit processor 1068 and then provided to different antennas 1052 via transmitter 1054.
  • Each transmitter 1054 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the transmit processor 1068 into a stream of radio frequency symbols and provides it to the antenna 1052.
  • the function at gNB 1010 is similar to the receiving function at UE 1050 described in the DL.
  • Each receiver 1018 receives a radio frequency signal through its respective antenna 1020, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to a receive processor 1070.
  • the receiving processor 1070 implements the functions of the L1 layer.
  • the controller/processor 1075 implements the L2 layer function. Controller/processor 1075 can be associated with memory 1076 that stores program codes and data. Memory 1076 can be referred to as a computer readable medium.
  • the controller/processor 1075 provides demultiplexing, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing between the transmission and the logical channel to recover upper layer data packets from the UE 1050.
  • Upper layer data packets from controller/processor 1075 can be provided to the core network.
  • the controller/processor 1075 is also responsible for error detection using ACK and/or NACK protocols to support HARQ operations.
  • the UE 1050 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one The memory and the computer program code are configured to be used with the at least one processor.
  • the UE 1050 includes: a memory storing a computer readable instruction program that, when executed by at least one processor, generates an action, the action comprising: in the present application
  • the first control information in the application is sent on the first air interface resource, and the second control information in the application is received on the second air interface resource in the application, which is described in the application.
  • the first air signal in the application is sent on the third air interface resource, and the downlink information in the application is received, and the ⁇ first air interface resource, the identifier of the user equipment in the application is determined by the user.
  • the downlink signaling in the application is received on the fourth air interface resource in the application, and the first signaling in the application is received.
  • the gNB 1010 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be in process with the at least one Used together.
  • the gNB 1010 includes: a memory storing a computer readable instruction program that, when executed by at least one processor, generates an action, the action comprising: at the first Receiving the first control information on the air interface resource, transmitting the second control information on the second air interface resource, receiving the first wireless signal on the third air interface resource, and sending the downlink information, The first control information is received by blind detection, and the downlink signaling is sent on the fourth air interface resource, and the first signaling is sent.
  • the UE 1050 corresponds to the user equipment in this application.
  • the gNB 1010 corresponds to the base station in this application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1052, the transmitter 1054, the transmit processor 1068, and the controller/processor 1059 are used to transmit the first control in the present application.
  • Information, at least one of the antenna 1020, the receiver 1018, the receiving processor 1070, and the controller/processor 1075 is used to receive the first control information in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmit processor 1016, and the controller/processor 1075 is used to transmit the present application.
  • the second control information, at least one of the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receiving processor 1056, and the controller/processor 1059 are used to receive the second in the present application. Control information.
  • At least one of the antenna 1052, the transmitter 1054, the transmit processor 1068, and the controller/processor 1059 is used to transmit the first wireless in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1020, the receiver 1018, the receive processor 1070, and the controller/processor 1075 is used to receive the first wireless signal in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmit processor 1016, and the controller/processor 1075 is used to transmit the downlink information in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receiving processor 1056, and the controller/processor 1059 is used to receive the downlink information in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmit processor 1016, and the controller/processor 1075 is used to transmit the downlink signaling in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receiving processor 1056, and the controller/processor 1059 is configured to receive the downlink signaling in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmit processor 1016, and the controller/processor 1075 is used to transmit the first letter in the present application.
  • At least one of the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receive processor 1056, and the controller/processor 1059 is configured to receive the first signaling in the present application.
  • the first processing module 501 in Embodiment 5 includes the antenna 1052, the transmitter 1054, the transmitting processor 1068, the controller/processor 1059, the memory 1060, and the At least one of the data sources 1067 is described.
  • the first processing module 501 in Embodiment 5 includes the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receiving processor 1056, the controller/processor 1059, the memory 1060, and the At least one of the data sources 1067 is described.
  • the first receiver module 502 in Embodiment 5 includes the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receiving processor 1056, and the controller/processor. 1059. At least one of the memory 1060 and the data source 1067.
  • the first transmitter module 503 in Embodiment 5 includes the antenna 1052, the transmitter 1054, the transmitting processor 1068, the controller/processor 1059, the memory 1060, and At least one of the data sources 1067.
  • the second receiver module 504 in Embodiment 5 includes the antenna 1052, the receiver 1054, the receiving processor 1056, the controller/processor 1059, the memory 1060, and At least one of the data sources 1067.
  • the second processing module 601 in Embodiment 6 includes the antenna 1020, the receiver 1018, the receiving processor 1070, the controller/processor 1075, and the memory 1076. At least one.
  • the second processing module 601 in Embodiment 6 includes the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmitting processor 1016, the controller/processor 1075, and the memory 1076. At least one.
  • the second transmitter module 602 in Embodiment 6 includes the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmit processor 1016, the controller/processor 1075, and the memory 1076. At least one of them.
  • the third receiver module 603 in Embodiment 6 includes the antenna 1020, the receiver 1018, the receiving processor 1070, the controller/processor 1075, and the memory 1076. At least one of them.
  • the third transmitter module 604 in Embodiment 6 includes the antenna 1020, the transmitter 1018, the transmit processor 1016, the controller/processor 1075, and the memory 1076. At least one of them.
  • the user equipment, UE or terminal in the present application includes but is not limited to a drone, a communication module on the drone, a remote control aircraft, an aircraft, a small aircraft, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook, a vehicle communication device, a wireless sensor, an internet card, Internet of Things terminal, RFID terminal, NB-IOT terminal, MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal, eMTC (enhanced MTC) terminal, data card, network card, vehicle communication device, low-cost mobile phone, low-cost tablet computer and other wireless communication devices.
  • the base station or system equipment in this application includes, but is not limited to, a macro communication base station, a micro cell base station, a home base station, a relay base station, a gNB (NR Node B), a TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé et un appareil utilisés dans la communication sans fil entre un utilisateur et une station de base. Tout d'abord, un équipement utilisateur envoie des premières informations de commande sur une première ressource d'interface radio; puis, il reçoit des secondes informations de commande sur une seconde ressource d'interface radio; puis, il envoie un premier signal sans fil sur une troisième ressource d'interface radio, ou il abandonne l'envoi du premier signal sans fil sur la troisième ressource d'interface radio. Les premières informations de commande sont utilisées pour déterminer au moins l'un des éléments suivants : un identifiant de l'équipement utilisateur, un mode de modulation et de codage du premier signal sans fil, un nombre de répétitions du premier signal sans fil sur un domaine temporel, la deuxième ressource d'interface radio et la troisième ressource d'interface radio. Les secondes informations de commande sont utilisées pour déterminer si le premier signal sans fil est transmis. Ledit procédé réduit efficacement la dégradation de l'efficacité de transmission provoquée par un accès multiple non orthogonal.
PCT/CN2017/094834 2016-08-05 2017-07-28 Procédé et appareil utilisés dans la communication sans fil entre un utilisateur et une station de base WO2018024158A1 (fr)

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CN113141241A (zh) * 2020-01-19 2021-07-20 上海朗帛通信技术有限公司 一种被用于无线通信的节点中的方法和装置
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