WO2018023524A1 - 一种智能开门方法 - Google Patents
一种智能开门方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018023524A1 WO2018023524A1 PCT/CN2016/093170 CN2016093170W WO2018023524A1 WO 2018023524 A1 WO2018023524 A1 WO 2018023524A1 CN 2016093170 W CN2016093170 W CN 2016093170W WO 2018023524 A1 WO2018023524 A1 WO 2018023524A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
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- the invention relates to the field of smart home technology, and more particularly to an intelligent door opening method.
- Smart home is the embodiment of materialization under the influence of the Internet. Smart Home connects various devices in the home through IoT technology, providing home appliance control, lighting control, telephone remote control, indoor and outdoor remote control, burglar alarm, environmental monitoring, HVAC control, infrared forwarding and programmable timing control. Functions and means. Compared with ordinary homes, smart homes not only have traditional living functions, but also combine construction, network communication, information appliances, equipment automation, and integrate efficient systems, structures, services and management into a highly efficient, comfortable, safe, convenient and environmentally friendly living environment. Provide a full range of information interaction functions to help families and the outside to maintain information exchange, optimize people's lifestyles, help people to effectively arrange time, enhance the safety of home life, and even save money for various energy costs.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an intelligent solution to the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art. Open the door method.
- the gesture recognition result and the fingerprint recognition result are comprehensively processed to obtain comprehensive judgment information, and the electromagnetic door opening and closing is controlled according to the comprehensive judgment information.
- the intelligent door opening method of the present invention further includes the steps of:
- the input password recognition result, the gesture recognition result and the fingerprint recognition result are comprehensively processed to obtain comprehensive judgment information, and the electromagnetic door opening and closing is controlled according to the comprehensive judgment information.
- the intelligent door opening method of the present invention wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
- gesture recognition enhancement gloves enhances the recognition of user gestures.
- the intelligent door opening method of the present invention wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
- An alarm is given by an audible and visual alarm when multiple inputs are still unable to open the door.
- the intelligent door opening method of the present invention wherein the method further comprises the steps of:
- the user terminal When acquiring the password generation request information, the user terminal generates a temporary remote unlocking password and returns it through the wireless network.
- the smart door opening method of the present invention wherein the gesture image collected by the video signal acquisition module is analyzed and processed, including an object shape size for analysis processing.
- the intelligent door opening method of the present invention further includes the steps of:
- the external sound signal is combined with the gesture image acquired by the video signal acquisition module to determine.
- the invention has the beneficial effects of adopting the methods of gesture recognition, fingerprint recognition and voice recognition to realize the security and humanized control of the access control, improve the security, and the user experience is more diverse.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a smart door opening method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a further flow chart of a smart door opening method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a further flow chart of a smart door opening method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a smart door opening system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the principle of generating a password of a user terminal of the intelligent door opening system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the flow of the intelligent door opening method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1 and includes the following steps:
- Step S11 acquiring external video information, performing image recognition on the video information, determining an input gesture shape, and obtaining a gesture recognition result;
- Step S12 acquiring fingerprint input information, analyzing the fingerprint input information, and obtaining a fingerprint recognition result
- Step S13 Perform comprehensive processing on the gesture recognition result and the fingerprint recognition result to obtain comprehensive judgment information, and control the electromagnetic door opening and closing according to the comprehensive judgment information.
- the above intelligent door opening method further includes the steps of:
- Step S14 further obtaining an input password and performing analysis, and obtaining an input password identification result
- Step S15 Perform comprehensive processing on the input password recognition result, the gesture recognition result, and the fingerprint recognition result to obtain comprehensive judgment information, and control the electromagnetic door to open and close according to the comprehensive judgment information.
- the above intelligent door opening method further includes the steps of:
- gesture recognition enhancement gloves enhances the recognition of user gestures.
- the above intelligent door opening method further includes the steps of:
- An alarm is given by an audible and visual alarm when multiple inputs are still unable to open the door.
- the above intelligent door opening method further includes the steps of:
- the temporary remote password is generated and returned through the wireless network.
- the gesture image collected by the video signal acquisition module is analyzed and processed, including the shape of the opponent for analysis and processing.
- the above intelligent door opening method further includes the steps of:
- Step S16 acquiring an external sound signal
- Step S17 combining the external sound signal with the gesture image collected by the video signal acquisition module to determine.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a smart door opening system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including: a gesture recognition module 1, a fingerprint recognition module 2, an audio signal acquisition module 3, a video signal acquisition module 4, an integrated information processing module 6, and a control module. 7.
- Electromagnetic relay 9, electromagnetic door 10, wireless transceiver module 8; gesture recognition module 1, fingerprint identification module 2 and integrated information processing module 6 are electrically connected; video signal acquisition module 4 is connected with gesture recognition module 1; integrated information processing module 6
- the control module 7 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic relay 9, the electromagnetic door 10, and the wireless transceiver module 8; the integrated information processing module 6 is configured to comprehensively process the gesture recognition result and the fingerprint recognition result, and obtain comprehensive judgment information, and according to the comprehensive The judgment information controls the electromagnetic door 10 to open and close.
- the security and humanization control of the access control are realized, the security is improved, and the user experience is more diverse.
- the gesture recognition module 1 is connected with a gesture recognition reinforcement glove, the gesture recognition enhancement glove has an infrared light source built therein, and the outer surface of the gesture recognition reinforcement glove is provided with a plurality of small holes for facilitating the transmission of infrared light emitted by the infrared light source.
- the gesture recognition module recognizes the recognition of the user's gesture. Enhancing gesture recognition with gestures enhances the user experience.
- control module 7 is also connected with an audible and visual alarm 11 to provide an alarm prompt when an abnormal condition is detected.
- the wireless transceiver module 8 is connected to the user terminal 12 via a wireless network; the user terminal 12 is provided with a password generation module 121 for setting a temporary remote door opening password.
- the integrated information processing module 6 is further connected with a password input device 5, and the password input device 5 can be used to send a password generation request to the account owner directly through the handheld terminal, after the smart door opening system receives the door opening password sent by the user terminal 12 of the owner. , you can open the door.
- the gesture recognition module analyzes and processes the gesture image collected by the video signal acquisition module, including the analysis of the shape of the opponent. That is, it is only possible to give a person with a specific hand shape and a specific hand size the right to open the door, so as to ensure that the head of the household has a more private way of opening the door.
- the audio signal collecting module is used for collecting an external sound signal; the integrated information processing module combines the external sound signal with the gesture image collected by the video signal collecting module to determine.
- the integrated information processing module can identify the external sound signal. Since different people have different sound characteristics, like the fingerprint recognition, it can be used as the door opening recognition mode unique to the head of the household.
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Abstract
一种智能开门方法，包括以下步骤：获取外部视频信息，对视频信息进行图像识别，判断输入手势形状，得到手势识别结果（S11）；获取指纹输入信息，对该指纹输入信息进行分析，得到指纹识别结果（S12）；对手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制电磁门开闭（S13）。该智能开门方法通过采用手势识别、指纹识别和声音识别的方式，实现对门禁的安全、人性化控制，提高了安全性，且用户体验更加多样化。
Description
本发明涉及智能家居技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种智能开门方法。
智能家居是在互联网的影响之下物联化的体现。智能家居通过物联网技术将家中的各种设备连接到一起，提供家电控制、照明控制、电话远程控制、室内外遥控、防盗报警、环境监测、暖通控制、红外转发以及可编程定时控制等多种功能和手段。与普通家居相比，智能家居不仅具有传统的居住功能，兼备建筑、网络通信、信息家电、设备自动化，集系统、结构、服务、管理为一体的高效、舒适、安全、便利、环保的居住环境，提供全方位的信息交互功能，帮助家庭与外部保持信息交流畅通，优化人们的生活方式，帮助人们有效安排时间，增强家居生活的安全性，甚至为各种能源费用节约资金。
随着安防系统的越来越普及，单一的识别模式已经不能满足人们的需要，比如单纯的指纹识别门禁系统，常常出现由于指纹出现异常时无法开门的情况。当家里没人时，如果亲戚朋友来访时，也存在无法开门的问题，如果能实时知道门口的异常信息，在需要时通过远程操作就能开门的话，就能很好的解决这个问题。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种智能
开门方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：
构造一种智能开门方法，其中，包括以下步骤：
获取外部视频信息，对视频信息进行图像识别，判断输入手势形状，得到手势识别结果；
获取指纹输入信息，对所述指纹输入信息进行分析，得到指纹识别结果；
对手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制所述电磁门开闭。
本发明所述的智能开门方法，其中，还包括步骤：
进一步获取输入密码并进行分析，得出输入密码识别结果；
对输入密码识别结果、手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制所述电磁门开闭。
本发明所述的智能开门方法，其中，所述方法还包括步骤：
采用手势识别增强手套增强对用户手势的识别。
本发明所述的智能开门方法，其中，所述方法还包括步骤：
在多次输入仍无法开门时通过声光报警器进行报警提示。
本发明所述的智能开门方法，其中，所述方法还包括步骤：
通过无线网络连接用户终端；
所述用户终端在获取到密码生成请求信息时，生成临时远程开门密码，并通过无线网络返回。
本发明所述的智能开门方法，其中，对所述视频信号采集模块采集到的手势图像进行分析处理，包括对手形大小进行分析处理。
本发明所述的智能开门方法，其中，还包括步骤：
获取外部声音信号；
将所述外部声音信号与所述视频信号采集模块采集的手势图像相结合进行判断。
本发明的有益效果在于：通过采用手势识别、指纹识别和声音识别的方式，实现对门禁的安全、人性化控制，提高了安全性，且用户体验更加多样化。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图：
图1是本发明较佳实施例的智能开门方法流程图；
图2是本发明较佳实施例的智能开门方法进一步的流程图；
图3是本发明较佳实施例的智能开门方法进一步的流程图；
图4是本发明较佳实施例的智能开门系统原理框图；
图5是本发明较佳实施例的智能开门系统的用户终端密码生成原理框图。
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。
本发明较佳实施例的智能开门方法流程如图1所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤S11、获取外部视频信息，对视频信息进行图像识别，判断输入手势形状，得到手势识别结果；
步骤S12、获取指纹输入信息，对指纹输入信息进行分析，得到指纹识别结果；
步骤S13、对手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制电磁门开闭。
如图2所示，上述智能开门方法还包括步骤：
步骤S14、进一步获取输入密码并进行分析，得出输入密码识别结果；
步骤S15、对输入密码识别结果、手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制电磁门开闭。
上述智能开门方法还包括步骤：
采用手势识别增强手套增强对用户手势的识别。
上述智能开门方法还包括步骤：
在多次输入仍无法开门时通过声光报警器进行报警提示。
上述智能开门方法还包括步骤：
通过无线网络连接用户终端；
用户终端在获取到密码生成请求信息时，生成临时远程开门密码，并通过无线网络返回。
其中，对视频信号采集模块采集到的手势图像进行分析处理，包括对手形大小进行分析处理。
如图3所示，上述智能开门方法还包括步骤：
步骤S16、获取外部声音信号；
步骤S17、将外部声音信号与视频信号采集模块采集的手势图像相结合进行判断。
本发明较佳实施例的智能开门系统原理框图如图4所示，包括：手势识别模块1、指纹识别模块2、音频信号采集模块3、视频信号采集模块4、综合信息处理模块6、控制模块7、电磁继电器9、电磁门10、无线收发模块8；手势识别模块1、指纹识别模块2与综合信息处理模块6电连接；视频信号采集模块4与手势识别模块1连接；综合信息处理模块6通过控制模块7与电磁继电器9、电磁门10、无线收发模块8电连接；综合信息处理模块6，用于对手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制电磁门10开闭。本实施例通过采用手势识别、指纹识别和声音识别的方式，实现对门禁的安全、人性化控制，提高了安全性，且用户体验更加多样化。
上述智能开门系统中，手势识别模块1连接有手势识别增强手套，手势识别增强手套内置红外光源，且手势识别增强手套的外表面设置有多个小孔以利于红外光源发射出的红外光透过进而增强手势识别模块对用户的手势的识别。通过手势增强手套可提升手势识别的成功率，提高用户体验。
上述智能开门系统中，控制模块7还连接有声光报警器11，在监控到有异常状况时，可进行报警提示。
上述智能开门系统中，如图4和图5所示，无线收发模块8通过无线网络连接有用户终端12；用户终端12设置有用于设置临时远程开门密码的密码生成模块121。综合信息处理模块6还连接有密码输入器5，采用该密码输入器5，来访者可直接通过手持终端给户主发送密码生成请求，待智能开门系统收到户主的用户终端12发送的开门密码后，即可开门。
上述智能开门系统中，手势识别模块对视频信号采集模块采集到的手势图像进行分析处理，包括对手形大小进行分析处理。即，只能给予特定手形及特定手形大小的人开门的权利，这样可以保证户主拥有更为私密的开门方式。
上述智能开门系统中，音频信号采集模块用于采集外部声音信号；综合信息处理模块将外部声音信号与视频信号采集模块采集的手势图像相结合进行判断。综合信息处理模块可以对外部声音信号进行识别，由于不同人声音特征都不一样，与指纹识别一样，可以作为户主特有的开门识别方式。
应当理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。
Claims (7)
- 一种智能开门方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：获取外部视频信息，对视频信息进行图像识别，判断输入手势形状，得到手势识别结果；获取指纹输入信息，对所述指纹输入信息进行分析，得到指纹识别结果；对手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制所述电磁门开闭。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能开门方法，其特征在于，还包括步骤：进一步获取输入密码并进行分析，得出输入密码识别结果；对输入密码识别结果、手势识别结果和指纹识别结果进行综合处理，得出综合判断信息，并根据该综合判断信息控制所述电磁门开闭。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能开门方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括步骤：采用手势识别增强手套增强对用户手势的识别。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能开门方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括步骤：在多次输入仍无法开门时通过声光报警器进行报警提示。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能开门方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括步骤：通过无线网络连接用户终端；所述用户终端在获取到密码生成请求信息时，生成临时远程开门密码，并通过无线网络返回。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能开门方法，其特征在于，对所述视频信号采集模块采集到的手势图像进行分析处理，包括对手形大小进行分析处理。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能开门方法，其特征在于，还包括步骤：获取外部声音信号；将所述外部声音信号与所述视频信号采集模块采集的手势图像相结合进行判断。
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| CN110517376A (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-11-29 | 恒大智慧科技有限公司 | 一种基于智慧社区的访客处理方法、终端及存储介质 |
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