WO2018023147A1 - Stratifiés de construction - Google Patents

Stratifiés de construction Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018023147A1
WO2018023147A1 PCT/AU2017/000157 AU2017000157W WO2018023147A1 WO 2018023147 A1 WO2018023147 A1 WO 2018023147A1 AU 2017000157 W AU2017000157 W AU 2017000157W WO 2018023147 A1 WO2018023147 A1 WO 2018023147A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
laminate
flexible sheet
sheet
layers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AU2017/000157
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Philip Anthony Scardigno
Original Assignee
Axis Innovation Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2016903024A external-priority patent/AU2016903024A0/en
Application filed by Axis Innovation Pty Ltd filed Critical Axis Innovation Pty Ltd
Priority to AU2017306572A priority Critical patent/AU2017306572A1/en
Publication of WO2018023147A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018023147A1/fr

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/046Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/06Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of natural rubber or synthetic rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/09Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B23/00Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
    • B32B23/04Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B23/08Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose comprising such cellulosic plastic substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B25/08Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/20Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising silicone rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • E04B1/665Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B1/8409Sound-absorbing elements sheet-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E04C2/22Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics reinforced
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02188Floor elements for use at a specific location for use in wet rooms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E04F15/203Separately-laid layers for sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/022 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/42Alternating layers, e.g. ABAB(C), AABBAABB(C)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0207Elastomeric fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0253Polyolefin fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276Polyester fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2270/00Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7246Water vapor barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to flexible sheet-like materials for use in construction.
  • wet areas are defined as areas within a building that are supplied with water. They require special consideration in new homes and renovations because of the high level of moisture they are subjected to and the risk that poorly lined wet areas can have on other rooms.
  • One solution for achieving sound reduction in such areas is to lay an acoustic mat beneath the flooring material. Where waterproofing is also required, this is achieved by rolling or brushing a liquid membrane over the acoustic mat. This process is time consuming; it includes a typical recoat time in the order of up to two hours, and a drying time in the order of 16 to 24 hours before tiles can be overlaid.
  • a flexible sheet-like laminate comprised of at least a layer of a water vapour proof material and at least a layer of an acoustic dampening material, in which the layers are bonded together.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminate comprises multiple layers of the water vapour proof material.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminate comprises multiple layers of the acoustic dampening material.
  • the layers of water vapour proof material and acoustic dampening are laid in an alternating arrangement.
  • an adhesive bonds the layers together.
  • At least one of the layers is adapted to be bonded to the other layers.
  • the or each layer is so adapted by way of comprising an adhesive portion.
  • the or each layer is so adapted by way of comprising a self-adhesive portion.
  • the or each layer comprises a first side and a second side, at least one of which comprises a self-adhesive portion. In one form, both the first and second sides comprise a self-adhesive portion.
  • At least one of the layers comprises an adhesive backing. [0018 ] In one form, at least one of the layers comprises a self-adhesive backing. [0019] In one form, the adhesive is a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the adhesive is a structural adhesive.
  • a structural adhesive forms a bond via processes such as evaporation of a solvent, a reaction with UV radiation, a chemical reaction, heating or cooling.
  • a pressure adhesive forms a bond by the application of pressure.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminate comprises at least a layer of a reinforcing material.
  • At least one of the layers is adapted to fuse to the other layers.
  • the laminate further comprises a matrix in which the layers are embedded.
  • a flexible sheet- like laminate comprised of at least a layer of a water vapour proof material and at least a layer of a reinforcing material, in which the layers are bonded together.
  • the reinforcing material possesses at least some acoustic dampening properties.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminate comprises multiple layers of the water vapour proof material.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminate comprises multiple layers of the reinforcing material.
  • the layers of water vapour proof material and reinforcing material are laid in an alternating arrangement.
  • the laminate further comprises at least a layer of an acoustic dampening material.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminate comprises multiple layers of the acoustic dampening material.
  • a flexible sheet-like laminate comprised of at least a layer of an acoustic dampening material and at least a layer of a reinforcing material, in which the layers are bonded together.
  • the layers of acoustic dampening material and reinforcing material are laid in an alternating arrangement.
  • the laminate further comprises at least a layer of a water vapour proof material.
  • a flexible sheet-like laminate comprised of at least a layer of a water vapour proof material , at least a layer of an acoustic dampening material, and at least a layer of a reinforcing material, in which the layers are bonded together.
  • the or each layer of water vapour proof material comprises a sheet of plastic.
  • the or each layer of water vapour proof material comprises a P VC sheet or foil.
  • the or each layer of water vapour proof material comprises a polyethylene film.
  • the or each layer of water vapour proof material comprises a sheet of foil.
  • the foil is an aluminium foil.
  • the or each layer of reinforcing material comprises a geotextile sheet.
  • the or each layer of reinforcing material comprises a polyester fabric.
  • polyester fabric can possess a fleece which is useful as a facing material (on either one or both sides) for the laminate because of its good mechanical adhesion.
  • the or each layer of reinforcing material comprises a non-woven polypropylene.
  • the or each layer of reinforcing material comprises a woven polypropylene.
  • the or each layer of acoustic dampening material comprises a sheet of elastomeric material.
  • the or each layer of acoustic dampening material comprises a sheet of a rubber material.
  • the or each layer of acoustic dampening material comprises a sheet of a synthetic rubber material.
  • the or each layer of acoustic dampening material comprises any one or more of felt, foam, polyester, and polypropylene blend materials.
  • the or each layer of acoustic dampening material comprises a sheet of chopped rubber strand.
  • a method of manufacturing the above described flexible sheet-like laminate comprising the step of feeding the layers between at last a pair of compression rollers.
  • the method further comprises heating at least one of the rollers to fuse the layers together.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic of an arrangement for forming a flexible sheet-like laminate according to a first embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a schematic of an arrangement for forming a flexible sheet-like laminate according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 where there is illustrated a schematic of an arrangement for forming a flexible sheet-like laminate 40 according to a first embodiment, although it should be understood that the laminate 40 could be manufactured using other arrangements or methods.
  • This particular arrangement comprises a pair of heated (optional) compression rollers H (although multiple pairs may be required), into which there is fed at least a first layer sheet 10, and a second layer sheet 20, and from which there is emitted the flexible sheet-like laminate 40.
  • the first and second layers 10 and 20 are compressed and bonded by fusing together between the rollers H, to form the flexible sheet-like laminate 40.
  • the first layer sheet 10 comprises a water vapour proof material
  • the second layer sheet 20 an acoustic dampening material.
  • the acoustic dampening material is one which will dampen both high and low frequency noise.
  • the water vapour proof material 10 comprises a sheet of plastic material, such as polypropylene, and the acoustic dampening material 20 comprises a sheet of rubber matting, where these have been fused together by the heat and pressure of the heated compression rollers H.
  • the second layer sheet 20 comprises a reinforcing material, such as a geotextile sheet, which has been fused to the sheet of plastic material 10.
  • the geotextile sheet 20 provides mechanical strength, impact resistance, puncture resistance, rot resistance, and provides a surface which is well suited for the laying of tiles thereto.
  • the arrangement comprises one or more pairs of heated compression rollers H, into which there is fed at least a first layer 10, a second layer 20, and a third later 30, and from which there is emitted the flexible sheet-like laminate 40.
  • the first, second and third layers 10, 20 and 30 are compressed and bonded together between the rollers H, to fonn the flexible sheet-like laminate 40.
  • the first layer sheet 10 comprises an acoustic dampening material
  • the second layer sheet 20 comprises a water vapour proof material
  • the third layer sheet 30 comprises a reinforcing material.
  • the water vapour proof material 20 comprises the polypropylene sheet
  • the acoustic dampening material 10 comprises the sheet of rubber matting
  • the reinforcing layer comprises 30 the geotextile sheet, where these have been fused together by the heat and pressure of the heated compression rollers H.
  • This flexible sheet-like laminate 40 offers all of the advantages of the above described embodiments, in that it is strong, waterproof and noise absorbing.
  • At least one of the layers comprises a self-adhesive backing for bonding the layers together without need for a primer, to form the flexible sheet-like laminate.
  • This self-adhesive portion may be covered with either of a suitable, known pressure-sensitive or structural adhesive. In the case of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, heating may not be required to effect a bond between the layers.
  • this layer with self-adhesive backing is to be sandwiched between layers of the second kind, both sides of this first layer will comprise self-adhesive portions.
  • the flexible sheet-like laminates described herein could have numerous applications in general construction, with uses including, but not limited to, internal wet areas, wet floors, showers, laundries, external wet areas, podiums, terraces, balconies, decks, roofs, suspended external floors and box gutters, roof gardens, earth shelters, planter boxes and retaining walls, suspended pool floors, spas, water features and fish ponds, potable water storage facilities, retention and water tanks.
  • laminates described herein can be applied to substrates including, but not limited to, render, screeds and general masonry surface, concrete blocks and clay brick, CFC, cement sheet, plasterboard surfaces, plasters and general mineral surfaces, aerated concrete panels and blocks, and metals.
  • laminates described herein can form a fast and highly durable waterproof and vapour barrier, to which surface finishes such as tiles, screeds and toppings can be applied immediately after, or at least on the same day as, the laminate has been installed, avoiding delayed drying times. This significantly reduces labour and application times when compared to traditional waterproofing sheet and liquid systems.
  • the reinforcing material make the laminates described herein durable, tear and perforation resistant. Moreover, the reinforced laminate can resist surface cracks and provide an anti-fracture system on a floor.
  • the acoustic dampening material When combined with the layer of a water vapour proof material, the acoustic dampening material makes the laminate a sound impact underlay which is simultaneously installed as part of the

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne des matériaux de type feuille souples destinés à être utilisés dans la construction. Dans un aspect, l'invention concerne un stratifié de type feuille souple comprenant au moins une couche d'un matériau imperméable à la vapeur d'eau et au moins une couche d'un matériau d'amortissement acoustique, dans lequel les couches sont liées entre elles. Un tel stratifié de type feuille souple éliminerait la nécessité d'une membrane liquide, ce qui signifie que l'imperméabilisation et l'amortissement acoustique pourraient être mis en place beaucoup plus rapidement et plus facilement qu'auparavant. Dans un mode de réalisation, le stratifié de type feuille souple comprend en outre au moins une couche d'un matériau de renforcement.
PCT/AU2017/000157 2016-08-01 2017-07-31 Stratifiés de construction WO2018023147A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2017306572A AU2017306572A1 (en) 2016-08-01 2017-07-31 Construction laminates

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

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AU2016903024 2016-08-01
AU2016903024A AU2016903024A0 (en) 2016-08-01 Construction laminates
AU2017900064 2017-01-11
AU2017900064A AU2017900064A0 (en) 2017-01-11 Construction laminates

Publications (1)

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WO2018023147A1 true WO2018023147A1 (fr) 2018-02-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11407209B2 (en) 2020-06-08 2022-08-09 Bmic Llc Protective packaging membranes as integrated layer in building system components
US11566426B2 (en) 2019-11-26 2023-01-31 Bmic Llc Roofing panels with water shedding features
US11608640B2 (en) 2021-05-25 2023-03-21 Bmic Llc Panelized roofing system
US11866940B2 (en) 2021-02-10 2024-01-09 Bmic Llc Roofing systems utilizing embedded decorative layer

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GB1478691A (en) * 1974-03-18 1977-07-06 Bpb Industries Ltd Moisture resistant material
US5298694A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-03-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Acoustical insulating web
FR2824094A1 (fr) * 2001-04-25 2002-10-31 Siplast Sa Dispositif de protection acoustique d'un sol de batiment ou analogue
ES2339418A1 (es) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-19 Gea 21, S.A. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion p200701600 por aislante acustico y procedimiento para su obtencion.
WO2010148439A1 (fr) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-29 Kingspan Insulation Pty Ltd Isolation composite
WO2011047429A1 (fr) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-28 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd Panneau acoustique
US20110183096A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Lembo Michael J Foamed Airstream Surface Duct Product
GB2478962A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-28 Stephen Andrew Maynard Reflective thermal and acoustic sheet insulating barrier material, for underlay, floor coverings, walls and loft insulation
US20130129998A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Nash & Titus, LLC Insulation apparatus and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1478691A (en) * 1974-03-18 1977-07-06 Bpb Industries Ltd Moisture resistant material
US5298694A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-03-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Acoustical insulating web
FR2824094A1 (fr) * 2001-04-25 2002-10-31 Siplast Sa Dispositif de protection acoustique d'un sol de batiment ou analogue
ES2339418A1 (es) * 2008-11-18 2010-05-19 Gea 21, S.A. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion p200701600 por aislante acustico y procedimiento para su obtencion.
WO2010148439A1 (fr) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-29 Kingspan Insulation Pty Ltd Isolation composite
WO2011047429A1 (fr) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-28 Bellmax Acoustic Pty Ltd Panneau acoustique
US20110183096A1 (en) * 2010-01-28 2011-07-28 Lembo Michael J Foamed Airstream Surface Duct Product
GB2478962A (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-28 Stephen Andrew Maynard Reflective thermal and acoustic sheet insulating barrier material, for underlay, floor coverings, walls and loft insulation
US20130129998A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-23 Nash & Titus, LLC Insulation apparatus and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11566426B2 (en) 2019-11-26 2023-01-31 Bmic Llc Roofing panels with water shedding features
US11407209B2 (en) 2020-06-08 2022-08-09 Bmic Llc Protective packaging membranes as integrated layer in building system components
US11866940B2 (en) 2021-02-10 2024-01-09 Bmic Llc Roofing systems utilizing embedded decorative layer
US11608640B2 (en) 2021-05-25 2023-03-21 Bmic Llc Panelized roofing system
US11927019B2 (en) 2021-05-25 2024-03-12 Bmic Llc Panelized roofing system

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