WO2018018923A1 - Reclining-style physical sign checking apparatus and method - Google Patents

Reclining-style physical sign checking apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018018923A1
WO2018018923A1 PCT/CN2017/079157 CN2017079157W WO2018018923A1 WO 2018018923 A1 WO2018018923 A1 WO 2018018923A1 CN 2017079157 W CN2017079157 W CN 2017079157W WO 2018018923 A1 WO2018018923 A1 WO 2018018923A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
microprocessor
blood pressure
monitoring
infrared
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PCT/CN2017/079157
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贯京
Original Assignee
深圳市前海安测信息技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018018923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018018923A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1075Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions by non-invasive methods, e.g. for determining thickness of tissue layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/44Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons
    • G01G19/50Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons having additional measuring devices, e.g. for height

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular, to a flat lying sign detection device and method.
  • chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are diseases that are extremely harmful to humans, and may cause a large number of people who have no standing ability such as patients with hemiplegia or stroke.
  • doctors or health managers In order to restore the health of people without standing ability, doctors or health managers usually analyze the patient's BMI index, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse and electrocardiogram to specify a health management plan for people without standing ability.
  • the existing medical integrated machine can integrally detect a plurality of vital signs such as "temperature, blood pressure, pulse, heart rate", it is necessary for the user to stand or sit to measure the physical parameters.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a flat lying sign detection device and method, which aims to solve the problem that the existing medical integrated machine is inconvenient to measure the vital signs of the non-standing ability, resulting in incomplete function and low degree of automation. problem.
  • the present invention provides a flat reclining sign detecting device, comprising a monitoring table, a column plate and a support frame, wherein one end of the monitoring table is provided with a head cover, and the head cover is provided with infrared a temperature sensing probe for sensing the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data;
  • a slide rail is fixed on each side of the other end of the monitoring platform, and a slide bar is disposed between the two slide rails, and the pedal is fixed with a foot pedal, and the foot pedal is provided with a pressure sensor, An infrared distance measuring sensor and a motor driver, wherein the motor driver is configured to drive the sliding rod to slide along the sliding rail so that The foot pedal is moved to a position of a user's feet lying on the monitoring platform, and the pressure sensor is configured to detect a pressure value of a user's feet contacting the foot pedal.
  • the infrared ranging sensor is configured to detect a distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as the height data of the user when the pressure value is not zero, and the monitoring station is further provided with an electronic weight scale, An electronic weight scale is used to measure the user's weight data;
  • the pillar plate is provided with a microprocessor, the outer surface of the pillar plate is embedded with a display screen, the pillar plate is provided with an arm sleeve and an electrocardiogram monitoring device, and the ECG monitoring device includes twelve a lead electrode and a lead wire, wherein the twelve lead electrode is connected to the microprocessor through a lead wire, and an inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve is provided with a blood pressure sensor and a pulse sensor, and the blood pressure sensor is used for Detecting a blood pressure value of the user, the pulse sensor being configured to detect a pulse value of the user;
  • the microprocessor is configured to calculate a BMI index of the user according to the height data and the weight data, and obtain the ECG of the user by using the signal sampling process, and the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, Body temperature data, blood pressure values, and pulse values are displayed on the display.
  • one end of the column plate is provided with a concave port
  • the monitoring platform is fixedly connected to the column plate through the concave port
  • the support frame is used for supporting the monitoring platform.
  • the arm sleeve is fixed to one side edge of the concave mouth, the arm sleeve is an annular cavity structure, and the blood pressure sensor and the pulse sensor are disposed adjacent to the arm sleeve.
  • the inner wall of the cavity is fixed to one side edge of the concave mouth, the arm sleeve is an annular cavity structure, and the blood pressure sensor and the pulse sensor are disposed adjacent to the arm sleeve.
  • the twelve lead electrode comprises three limb lead electrodes, three pressurized lead electrodes and six chest lead electrodes.
  • the infrared temperature sensing probe is fixed on the head cover by an elbow, and when the user lies on the monitoring platform, the direction and position of the elbow are adjusted.
  • the infrared temperature probe is aimed at the user's forehead to sense the temperature of the user's forehead.
  • the support frame is provided with a power switch and a communication interface, and the infrared temperature probe, an electronic weight scale, a pressure sensor, an infrared distance measuring sensor, a motor driver, a display screen, a power switch, and a communication
  • the interfaces are all electrically connected to the microprocessor.
  • the present invention also provides a flat lying sign detection method, which is applied to a flat lying sign detection device, the device includes a monitoring table, a column plate and a support frame, and one end of the monitoring table is provided with a head cover
  • the head cover is provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe, and one sliding rail is fixed on each side of the other end of the monitoring platform, two A slide bar is disposed between the slide rails, and a foot pedal is fixed on the slide bar.
  • the foot pedal is provided with a pressure sensor, an infrared distance measuring sensor and a motor driver.
  • the column plate is provided with a microprocessor.
  • the outer surface of the pillar plate is inlaid with a display screen, the pillar plate is provided with an arm sleeve and an electrocardiogram monitoring device, and the ECG monitoring device comprises a 12-lead electrode and a lead wire, and the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve
  • a blood pressure sensor and a pulse sensor are provided, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
  • the motor driver drives the sliding rod to slide on the slide rail of the monitoring platform along the direction of the user's feet;
  • the pressure sensor detects a pressure value of a user's feet contacting the foot pedal
  • the microprocessor determines whether the pressure value is zero
  • the microprocessor controls the motor driver to stop rotating to stop the sliding bar from sliding on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform;
  • the infrared ranging sensor detects a distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as a height data of the user, and the electronic weight meter measures the weight data of the user;
  • the microprocessor calculates a BMI index of the user according to the height data and the weight data;
  • the twelve lead electrode collects an ECG signal of the user, and sends the collected ECG signal to the microprocessor through a lead wire;
  • the microprocessor sends the ECG signal to the user's electrocardiogram through signal sampling processing
  • the infrared temperature sensor emits infrared light to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data; [0023] the blood pressure sensor detects a user's blood pressure value, and the pulse sensor detects a user's pulse value; [0024] The microprocessor displays a BMI value, an electrocardiogram, a body temperature data, a blood pressure value, and a pulse value of the user on the display screen.
  • the flat rectal sign detection method further comprises the steps of: the microprocessor transmitting the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value and the pulse value of the user through a communication interface disposed on the support frame To the health management platform of the medical health center.
  • the step of the microprocessor to obtain the electrocardiogram of the user by signal sampling processing includes the following steps: the microprocessor performs the ECG signal collected by the twelve lead electrodes The ⁇ clock sampling process and the ⁇ clock conversion process obtain a lead ECG waveform; the microprocessor converts the lead ECG waveform into a user's electrocardiogram.
  • the infrared temperature sensing probe is fixed on the head cover by an elbow, and when the user lies flat on the monitoring platform, the infrared temperature is sensed by adjusting the direction and position of the bending tube. The probe is aimed at the user's forehead to sense the temperature of the user's forehead.
  • the flat rectal sign detecting device and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and achieves the following technical effects: the method of detecting the vital signs by the user lying on the monitoring platform, and detecting the same
  • the function is complete and the degree of automation is high. It can not only easily check multiple vital signs (including BMI, ECG, body temperature data, blood pressure and pulse value) for people without standing ability (such as hemiplegia patients and stroke patients). It also allows the user to perform physical examination and relax the body, thus improving the accuracy of the sign detection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a flat rectal sign detecting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit connection of a preferred embodiment of the lying type sign detecting device
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the flat rectal sign detection method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the flat rectal sign detecting device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the circuit connection of a preferred embodiment of the flat reclining sign detecting device.
  • the lying type physical sign detecting device includes, but is not limited to, a monitoring table 1, a column plate 2, and a support frame 3, and one end of the column plate 2 is provided with a concave port 20, and the monitoring The table 1 is fixed to the column plate 2 through the concave opening 20 Connected, the support frame 3 is used to support the monitoring station 1.
  • a microprocessor 21 is disposed in the pillar plate 2, and an outer surface of the pillar plate 2 is embedded with a display screen 22.
  • One end of the monitoring table 1 is provided with a head cover 10, and the head cover 10 is provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe 101.
  • the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 is fixed to the head cover 10 via an elbow 102 for emitting infrared rays to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data.
  • the user's body passes through the concave opening 20 of the pillar plate 2 and lies flat on the monitoring table 1, so that the user needs to straighten the feet and the head should be with the head cover 10 Contact to measure the user's height data and body temperature data.
  • the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 can be aligned with the forehead of the user by adjusting the direction and position of the curved tube 102 to improve the accuracy of measuring the user's body temperature data.
  • a sliding rail 11 is fixed on each of the two ends of the other end of the monitoring platform 1.
  • a sliding rod 12 is disposed between the two sliding rails 11, and the sliding pedal 12 is fixed with a pedal 13
  • a pressure sensor 14, an infrared distance measuring sensor 15, and a motor driver 16 are provided on the 13 .
  • the motor driver 16 is used to drive the sliding rod 12 to slide freely along the sliding rail 11, thereby driving the pedal 13 to move.
  • the monitoring station 1 is further provided with an electronic body weight meter 17 for measuring the user's body weight data and transmitting the body weight data to the microprocessor 21.
  • the infrared ranging sensor 15 is for emitting the distance between the infrared detecting foot pedal 13 and the head cover 10 as the height data of the user.
  • the microprocessor 21 when the pressure sensor sense 14 detects that the pressure value of the footboard 13 is not zero (ie, the user's feet touch the foot pedal 13), the microprocessor 21 is used. Controlling the rotation of the motor driver 16 causes the slide bar 12 to stop sliding on the slide rail 11 of the monitoring table 1, and the infrared distance measuring sensor 15 emits the distance between the infrared detecting foot pedal 13 and the head cover 10 as the height of the user. Data, and the user's weight data is measured by an electronic weight scale 17.
  • the microprocessor 21 is further configured to calculate a BMI value of the user according to the height data and the weight data of the user, the BMI value is also referred to as a body mass index, and the English is a Body Mass Index (BMI), and the microprocessor 21 The weight of kilograms divided by the height of the square meters to obtain the BMI value, which is currently used in the international community to measure the degree of fat and health and a standard.
  • BMI Body Mass Index
  • One side edge of the concave opening 20 is fixed with an arm sleeve 4, which is an annular cavity structure.
  • the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve 4 is provided with a blood pressure sensor 41 and a pulse sensor 42.
  • the blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42 are disposed adjacent to the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve 4, thereby facilitating measurement of the user by the peer. Blood pressure and pulse value.
  • the blood pressure sensor 41 is configured to monitor a user's blood pressure value (including systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure), and send the user's blood pressure value to the microprocessor 21.
  • the pulse sensor 42 is used to monitor the user's pulse value and send the user's pulse value to the microprocessor 21.
  • the electrocardiographic monitoring device 5 is fixed on the column plate 2, and the ECG monitoring device 5 includes a 12-lead electrode 51 and a lead wire 52.
  • the 12-lead electrode 51 is connected to the micro-processing through the lead wire 52.
  • the twelve lead electrode 51 includes three limb lead electrodes, three pressurized lead electrodes, and six chest lead electrodes.
  • the twelve lead electrodes 51 can be respectively adsorbed on different parts of the user's body, including the human chest and the peripheral parts of the chest, such as the chest, the underarm, the neck, the abdomen and the like.
  • the twelve lead electrodes 51 are used to respectively collect electrocardiographic signals of different parts of the user's body, and the collected ECG signals are sent to the microprocessor 21 through the lead wires 52. Since the 12-lead electrode 51 is used to collect the ECG signals of different body parts of the user, the ECG signal of the user can be accurately collected, thereby improving the accuracy of the ECG detection result.
  • the microprocessor 21 obtains an electrocardiogram waveform by the user's electrocardiographic signal through signal sampling processing, and converts the electrocardiographic waveform into a user's electrocardiogram. Specifically, the microprocessor 21 performs the chirp clock sampling process and the chop clock conversion process to obtain a lead electrocardiogram waveform, and converts the lead electrocardiogram waveform into a user's electrocardiogram. In an embodiment, the microprocessor 21 can control the sampling rate by changing the sampling chirp frequency. For example, if the microprocessor 21 samples every 0.5 ms or lms or 2 ms, the corresponding ECG signals are sampled at 2 KSps, IKSps, and 500 Sps, respectively.
  • the pressure sensor 14, the infrared distance measuring sensor 15, the motor driver 16, the electronic weight scale 17, the display screen 22, and the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 are all connected to the microprocessor 21.
  • the display screen 22 is an LCD or LED display unit, and is electrically connected to the microprocessor 21 for displaying the user's vital sign data, including the user's BMI value, electrocardiogram, body temperature data, and blood pressure. Value and pulse value for the doctor to understand the user's health.
  • One side of the support frame 3 is provided with a power switch 31 and a communication interface 32.
  • the power interface 31 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 21 for controlling the turning on or off of the microprocessor 21.
  • the communication interface 32 is a communication port supporting a wireless transmission network such as Bluetooth or/and WiFi, and is used for sending the user's vital signs data (including BMI value, electrocardiogram, body temperature data, blood pressure value and pulse value) to medical health.
  • the center's health management platform provides a basis for doctors to manage their health.
  • the present invention also provides a flat lying sign detection method.
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the flat rectal physique detecting method of the present invention.
  • the flat lying sign detection method includes the following steps:
  • Step S30 the motor driver drives the sliding rod to slide on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform along the direction of the user's feet; specifically, when the user lies flat on the monitoring platform 1, the user needs to straighten the feet and The head should be in contact with the head cover 10, and the power switch 31 is driven, and the motor driver 16 drives the slide bar 12 to slide on the slide rail 11 of the monitoring table 1 along the direction of the user's feet, thereby driving the pedal 13 moves in the direction of the user's feet.
  • Step S31 the pressure sensor senses whether the pressure value of the foot pedal is zero; specifically, the pressure sensor 14 senses whether the pressure value of the foot pedal 13 is zero. If the pressure value of the foot pedal is zero, the flow returns to step S30; if the pressure value of the foot pedal is not zero, the flow proceeds to step S32.
  • Step S32 controlling the motor driver to stop rotating, so that the sliding rod stops sliding on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform; specifically, when the pressure sensor sense 14 detects that the pressure value of the footboard 13 is not zero (ie, the user's double The foot contacts the foot pedal 13) ⁇ , the microprocessor 21 controls the motor driver 16 to stop rotating so that the slide bar 12 stops sliding on the slide rail 11 of the monitoring table 1.
  • Step S33 the infrared ranging sensor detects the distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as the height data of the user, and the electronic weight meter measures the weight data of the user; specifically, the infrared ranging sensor 15 emits infrared rays.
  • the distance between the footboard 13 and the head cover 10 is detected as the height data of the user, and the height data of the user is transmitted to the microprocessor 21.
  • the electronic weight scale 17 measures the user's weight data and transmits the user's weight data to the microprocessor 21.
  • Step S34 the microprocessor calculates the BMI index of the user according to the height data and the weight data of the user. Specifically, the microprocessor 21 calculates the BMI value of the user according to the height data and the weight data of the user. The BMI value is also called the body mass index. The microprocessor 21 divides the weight in kilograms by the square of the height and the square of the BMI. This BMI value is a commonly used standard for measuring the fatness of the human body and whether it is healthy.
  • Step S35 the twelve lead electrodes collect the ECG signals of the user, and send the collected ECG signals to the microprocessor through the lead wires.
  • the twelve leads The electrode 51 includes twelve core electrode sheets, and each of the core electrode sheets is respectively adsorbed on different parts of the user's body, including the human body chest and The area around the chest, such as the chest, underarm, neck, abdomen, etc.
  • the twelve lead electrodes 51 respectively collect electrocardiographic signals of different parts of the user's body, and transmit the collected ECG signals to the microprocessor 21 through the lead wires 52. Since the 12-lead electrode 51 is used to collect the ECG signals of different body parts of the user, the ECG signal of the user can be accurately collected, thereby improving the accuracy of the ECG detection result.
  • Step S36 the microprocessor obtains the electrocardiogram of the user by sampling the ECG signal; specifically, the microprocessor 21 obtains the ECG waveform by the signal sampling process of each ECG signal, and the ECG is The waveform is converted to the user's electrocardiogram.
  • the microprocessor 21 performs each of the ECG signals of the electrode interface 3 to perform a chirp clock sampling process and a chirp clock conversion process to obtain a lead ECG waveform, and converts the lead ECG waveform into The user's ECG.
  • the microprocessor 21 can control the sampling rate by changing the sampling clock frequency. For example, the microprocessor 21 samples every 0.5 ms or lms or 2 ms, and the sampling rates of the corresponding ECG signals are 2 KSps, IKSps, and 500 Sps, respectively.
  • Step S37 the infrared temperature sensing probe emits infrared light to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the body temperature data of the user; specifically, the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 senses the temperature of the user's forehead by emitting infrared rays as the user's Body temperature data.
  • the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 can be aligned with the forehead of the user by adjusting the direction and position of the curved tube 102, so as to improve the accuracy of measuring the user's body temperature data. Sex.
  • Step S38 the blood pressure sensor detects the blood pressure value of the user, and the pulse sensor detects the pulse value of the user; when the user's arm reaches the cavity of the arm sleeve 4 and is connected to the blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42, the blood pressure
  • the sensor 41 monitors the user's blood pressure values (including systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure) and transmits the user's blood pressure value to the microprocessor 21.
  • the pulse sensor 42 monitors the user's pulse value and sends the user's pulse value to the microprocessor 21.
  • the blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42 are disposed adjacent to the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve 4, thereby facilitating simultaneous measurement of the blood pressure value and the pulse value of the user.
  • Step S39 the microprocessor displays the BMI index, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user on the display screen, and sends the data to the health management platform through the communication interface.
  • the microprocessor 21 displays the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user on the display screen 2 2 for the doctor to know the health status of the user.
  • the microprocessor 21 also sends the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user through the communication interface 32.
  • the health management platform of the medical health center it provides a basis for doctors to manage the health of users.
  • the user refers to any group of people who need to perform physical examination, including but not limited to, non-standing people such as healthy people, sub-health groups, disabled people, hemiplegia patients, and stroke patients.
  • the flat rectal sign detecting device and method of the invention can simultaneously measure the user's BMI value, electrocardiogram, body temperature data, blood pressure value and pulse value multiple vital signs data, and has the advantages of multifunctional integration, automatic function, etc.
  • the individual detection function is highly integrated into one device and is suitable for home and community medical units, providing good help and support for medical treatments such as telemedicine and home health care.
  • the invention adopts a method in which the user lies on the monitoring platform to perform the physical sign detection, and the inspection function is complete and the degree of automation is high, and the user can be conveniently carried out for the non-standing person (for example, a half-length patient or a stroke patient).
  • the individual sign data is checked, and the user can also perform physical examination to relax the body, thereby improving the accuracy of the sign detection.
  • the flat rectal sign detecting device and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and achieves the following technical effects: the method of detecting the vital signs by the user lying on the monitoring platform, and detecting the same
  • the function is complete and the degree of automation is high. It can not only easily check multiple vital signs (including BMI, ECG, body temperature data, blood pressure and pulse value) for people without standing ability (such as hemiplegia patients and stroke patients). It also allows the user to perform physical examination and relax the body, thus improving the accuracy of the sign detection.

Abstract

Disclosed are a reclining-style physical sign checking apparatus and method. The apparatus comprises a monitoring table (1), an upright board (2) and a support frame (3). One end of the monitoring table (1) is provided with a head covering board (10), the head covering board (10) being provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe (101). A sliding rail (11) is fixed at two sides of the other end of the monitoring table (1). A sliding post (12) is provided between the two sliding rails (11). A footboard (13) is fixed on the sliding post (12), and a pressure sensor (14), an infrared range sensor (15) and an electric motor driver (16) are provided on the footboard (13). The monitoring table (1) is further provided with an electronic weighing scale (17). A microprocessor (21) is provided in the upright board (2). A display screen (22) is embedded in an outer surface of the upright board (2). An arm sleeve (4) and an electrocardiograph apparatus (5) are provided on the upright board (2), and an inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve (4) is provided with a blood pressure sensor (41) and a pulse sensor (42). The electrocardiograph apparatus (5) comprises 12-lead electrodes (51) and lead wires (52), and the 12-lead electrodes (51) are connected to the microprocessor (21) via the lead wires (52). The reclining-style physical sign checking apparatus and method can conveniently perform checks on a plurality of physical signs of a person unable to stand upright, has complete checking functions, and has a high degree of automation and a high degree of accuracy in examination.

Description

技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及医疗器械领域, 尤其涉及一种平躺式体征检测装置及方法。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular, to a flat lying sign detection device and method.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 目前, 糖尿病、 高血压以及心脑血管疾病等慢性病是对人类危害极大的疾病, 可能导致大量的患有半身不遂患者、 中风患者等无站立能力的人群。 为了使无 站立能力的人群早日恢复身体健康, 医生或者健康管理师通常通过患者的 BMI指 数、 体温、 血压、 脉搏和心电图进行分析, 以便为无站立能力的人群指定健康 管理方案。 现有的医疗一体机虽然能够对"温度、 血压、 脉搏、 心率"等多个体征 参数的一体化检测, 但是需要使用者站立或者坐着进行测量体征参数。 然而, 现有医疗一体机不方便测量无站立能力人群的体征数据 (例如 BMI指数以及心电 参数) 而导致功能不齐全以及自动化程度不高。 因此, 有必要提供一种适用于 无站立能力患者人群的平躺式体征检测装置及方法, 以满足无站立能力患者人 群的健康体征检测需求。  [0002] At present, chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are diseases that are extremely harmful to humans, and may cause a large number of people who have no standing ability such as patients with hemiplegia or stroke. In order to restore the health of people without standing ability, doctors or health managers usually analyze the patient's BMI index, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse and electrocardiogram to specify a health management plan for people without standing ability. Although the existing medical integrated machine can integrally detect a plurality of vital signs such as "temperature, blood pressure, pulse, heart rate", it is necessary for the user to stand or sit to measure the physical parameters. However, existing medical all-in-one machines are inconvenient to measure vital signs (such as BMI index and ECG parameters) of people without standing ability, resulting in incomplete functions and low degree of automation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a flat-body sign detecting device and method suitable for a patient without standing ability to meet the health sign detection needs of a group of patients without standing ability.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种平躺式体征检测装置及方法, 旨在解决现有医 疗一体机不方便测量无站立能力人群的体征数据而导致功能不齐全以及自动化 程度不高的问题。  [0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a flat lying sign detection device and method, which aims to solve the problem that the existing medical integrated machine is inconvenient to measure the vital signs of the non-standing ability, resulting in incomplete function and low degree of automation. problem.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明提供了一种平躺式体征检测装置, 包括监测台、 立柱 板以及支撑架, 所述监测台的一端设置有头盖板, 该头盖板设置有红外感温探 头, 用于感测使用者额头的温度作为使用者的体温数据;  [0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a flat reclining sign detecting device, comprising a monitoring table, a column plate and a support frame, wherein one end of the monitoring table is provided with a head cover, and the head cover is provided with infrared a temperature sensing probe for sensing the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data;
[0005] 所述监测台的另一端两侧各固定有一个滑轨, 两个滑轨之间设置有滑动杆, 该 滑动杆上固定有脚踏板, 该脚踏板上设置有压力传感器、 红外测距传感器以及 电机驱动器, 其中, 所述电机驱动器用于驱动所述滑动杆沿着所述滑轨滑动使 所述脚踏板移动至平躺在所述监测台上的使用者的双脚位置处, 所述压力传感 器用于侦测使用者的双脚与所述脚踏板接触吋的压力值, 所述红外测距传感器 用于当所述压力值不为零吋侦测所述脚踏板与头盖板之间的距离作为使用者的 身高数据, 所述监测台还设置有电子体重计, 该电子体重计用于测量使用者的 体重数据; [0005] a slide rail is fixed on each side of the other end of the monitoring platform, and a slide bar is disposed between the two slide rails, and the pedal is fixed with a foot pedal, and the foot pedal is provided with a pressure sensor, An infrared distance measuring sensor and a motor driver, wherein the motor driver is configured to drive the sliding rod to slide along the sliding rail so that The foot pedal is moved to a position of a user's feet lying on the monitoring platform, and the pressure sensor is configured to detect a pressure value of a user's feet contacting the foot pedal. The infrared ranging sensor is configured to detect a distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as the height data of the user when the pressure value is not zero, and the monitoring station is further provided with an electronic weight scale, An electronic weight scale is used to measure the user's weight data;
[0006] 所述立柱板内设置有微处理器, 所述立柱板的外表面镶嵌有显示屏, 所述立柱 板上设置有手臂套以及心电监测装置, 所述心电监测装置包括十二导联电极以 及导联线, 所述十二导联电极通过导联线连接至所述微处理器上, 所述手臂套 的空腔内壁设置有血压传感器和脉搏传感器, 所述血压传感器用于检测使用者 的血压值, 所述脉搏传感器用于检测使用者的脉搏值;  [0006] The pillar plate is provided with a microprocessor, the outer surface of the pillar plate is embedded with a display screen, the pillar plate is provided with an arm sleeve and an electrocardiogram monitoring device, and the ECG monitoring device includes twelve a lead electrode and a lead wire, wherein the twelve lead electrode is connected to the microprocessor through a lead wire, and an inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve is provided with a blood pressure sensor and a pulse sensor, and the blood pressure sensor is used for Detecting a blood pressure value of the user, the pulse sensor being configured to detect a pulse value of the user;
[0007] 所述微处理器用于根据所述身高数据和体重数据计算使用者的 BMI指数, 将所 述心电信号通过信号采样处理得到使用者的心电图, 以及将使用者的 BMI值、 心 电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值显示在所述显示屏上。  [0007] The microprocessor is configured to calculate a BMI index of the user according to the height data and the weight data, and obtain the ECG of the user by using the signal sampling process, and the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, Body temperature data, blood pressure values, and pulse values are displayed on the display.
[0008] 优选的, 所述立柱板的一端幵设有凹形口, 所述监测台通过该凹形口与所述立 柱板固定连接, 所述支撑架用于支撑所述监测台。  [0008] Preferably, one end of the column plate is provided with a concave port, and the monitoring platform is fixedly connected to the column plate through the concave port, and the support frame is used for supporting the monitoring platform.
[0009] 优选的, 所述手臂套固定在所述凹形口的一侧边缘, 该手臂套是一种环状空腔 结构, 所述血压传感器和脉搏传感器相邻设置在所述手臂套的空腔内壁。  [0009] Preferably, the arm sleeve is fixed to one side edge of the concave mouth, the arm sleeve is an annular cavity structure, and the blood pressure sensor and the pulse sensor are disposed adjacent to the arm sleeve. The inner wall of the cavity.
[0010] 优选的, 所述十二导联电极包括三个肢体导联电极, 三个加压导联电极和六个 胸导联电极。  [0010] Preferably, the twelve lead electrode comprises three limb lead electrodes, three pressurized lead electrodes and six chest lead electrodes.
[0011] 优选的, 所述红外感温探头通过弯管固定在所述头盖板上, 当使用者平躺在所 述监测台上吋, 通过调节所述弯管的方向和位置将所述红外感温探头对准使用 者的额头来感测使用者额头的温度。  [0011] Preferably, the infrared temperature sensing probe is fixed on the head cover by an elbow, and when the user lies on the monitoring platform, the direction and position of the elbow are adjusted. The infrared temperature probe is aimed at the user's forehead to sense the temperature of the user's forehead.
[0012] 优选的, 所述支撑架上设置有电源幵关以及通讯接口, 所述红外感温探头、 电 子体重计、 压力传感器、 红外测距传感器、 电机驱动器、 显示屏、 电源幵关以 及通讯接口均电连接至所述微处理器上。  [0012] Preferably, the support frame is provided with a power switch and a communication interface, and the infrared temperature probe, an electronic weight scale, a pressure sensor, an infrared distance measuring sensor, a motor driver, a display screen, a power switch, and a communication The interfaces are all electrically connected to the microprocessor.
[0013] 本发明还提供了一种平躺式体征检测方法, 应用于平躺式体征检测装置中, 该 装置包括监测台、 立柱板以及支撑架, 所述监测台的一端设置有头盖板, 该头 盖板设置有红外感温探头, 所述监测台的另一端两侧各固定有一个滑轨, 两个 滑轨之间设置有滑动杆, 该滑动杆上固定有脚踏板, 该脚踏板上设置有压力传 感器、 红外测距传感器以及电机驱动器, 所述立柱板内设置有微处理器, 所述 立柱板的外表面镶嵌有显示屏, 所述立柱板上设置有手臂套以及心电监测装置 , 所述心电监测装置包括十二导联电极以及导联线, 所述手臂套的空腔内壁设 置有血压传感器和脉搏传感器, 其中, 该方法包括步骤: [0013] The present invention also provides a flat lying sign detection method, which is applied to a flat lying sign detection device, the device includes a monitoring table, a column plate and a support frame, and one end of the monitoring table is provided with a head cover The head cover is provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe, and one sliding rail is fixed on each side of the other end of the monitoring platform, two A slide bar is disposed between the slide rails, and a foot pedal is fixed on the slide bar. The foot pedal is provided with a pressure sensor, an infrared distance measuring sensor and a motor driver. The column plate is provided with a microprocessor. The outer surface of the pillar plate is inlaid with a display screen, the pillar plate is provided with an arm sleeve and an electrocardiogram monitoring device, and the ECG monitoring device comprises a 12-lead electrode and a lead wire, and the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve A blood pressure sensor and a pulse sensor are provided, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
[0014] 当设置所述支撑架上的电源幵关幵启吋, 所述电机驱动器驱动滑动杆沿着使用 者的双脚方向在监测台的滑轨上滑动;  [0014] when the power supply on the support frame is set, the motor driver drives the sliding rod to slide on the slide rail of the monitoring platform along the direction of the user's feet;
[0015] 所述压力传感器侦测使用者的双脚与所述脚踏板接触吋的压力值;  [0015] the pressure sensor detects a pressure value of a user's feet contacting the foot pedal;
[0016] 所述微处理器判断所述压力值是否为零;  [0016] the microprocessor determines whether the pressure value is zero;
[0017] 当所述压力值不为零吋, 所述微处理器控制所述电机驱动器停止转动使所述滑 动杆在所述监测台的滑轨上停止滑动;  [0017] when the pressure value is not zero, the microprocessor controls the motor driver to stop rotating to stop the sliding bar from sliding on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform;
[0018] 所述红外测距传感器侦测所述脚踏板与头盖板之间的距离作为使用者的身高数 据, 所述电子体重计测量使用者的体重数据; [0018] the infrared ranging sensor detects a distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as a height data of the user, and the electronic weight meter measures the weight data of the user;
[0019] 所述微处理器根据所述身高数据和体重数据计算使用者的 BMI指数; [0019] the microprocessor calculates a BMI index of the user according to the height data and the weight data;
[0020] 所述十二导联电极采集使用者的心电信号, 并将采集到的心电信号通过导联线 发送至所述微处理器上; [0020] the twelve lead electrode collects an ECG signal of the user, and sends the collected ECG signal to the microprocessor through a lead wire;
[0021] 所述微处理器将所述心电信号通过信号采样处理得到使用者的心电图; [0021] the microprocessor sends the ECG signal to the user's electrocardiogram through signal sampling processing;
[0022] 所述红外感温探头发射红外线感测使用者额头的温度作为使用者的体温数据; [0023] 所述血压传感器检测使用者的血压值, 所述脉搏传感器检测使用者的脉搏值; [0024] 所述微处理器将使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值显示 在所述显示屏上。 [0022] The infrared temperature sensor emits infrared light to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data; [0023] the blood pressure sensor detects a user's blood pressure value, and the pulse sensor detects a user's pulse value; [0024] The microprocessor displays a BMI value, an electrocardiogram, a body temperature data, a blood pressure value, and a pulse value of the user on the display screen.
[0025] 优选的, 平躺式体征检测方法还包括步骤: 所述微处理器将使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值通过设置在所述支撑架上的通讯接口发 送至医疗健康中心的健康管理平台。  [0025] Preferably, the flat rectal sign detection method further comprises the steps of: the microprocessor transmitting the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value and the pulse value of the user through a communication interface disposed on the support frame To the health management platform of the medical health center.
[0026] 优选的, 所述微处理器将所述心电信号通过信号采样处理得到使用者的心电图 的步骤包括步骤: 所述微处理器将所述十二导联电极采集的心电信号进行吋钟 采样处理和吋钟转换处理获得导联心电波形; 所述微处理器将所述导联心电波 形转化为使用者的心电图。 [0027] 所述红外感温探头通过弯管固定在所述头盖板上, 当使用者平躺在所述监测台 上吋, 通过调节所述弯管的方向和位置将所述红外感温探头对准使用者的额头 来感测使用者额头的温度。 [0026] Preferably, the step of the microprocessor to obtain the electrocardiogram of the user by signal sampling processing includes the following steps: the microprocessor performs the ECG signal collected by the twelve lead electrodes The 吋 clock sampling process and the 吋 clock conversion process obtain a lead ECG waveform; the microprocessor converts the lead ECG waveform into a user's electrocardiogram. [0027] the infrared temperature sensing probe is fixed on the head cover by an elbow, and when the user lies flat on the monitoring platform, the infrared temperature is sensed by adjusting the direction and position of the bending tube. The probe is aimed at the user's forehead to sense the temperature of the user's forehead.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0028] 相较于现有技术, 本发明所述平躺式体征检测装置及方法采用上述技术方案, 达到了如下技术效果: 采用使用者平躺在监测台上进行体征检测的方式, 其检 査功能齐全、 自动化程度高, 不仅能够方便地为无站立能力人群 (例如半身不 遂患者、 中风患者) 同吋进行多个体征数据 (包括 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值) 检査, 而且还能够让使用者进行体征检测吋放松身体, 从 而提高了体征检测的准确性。  Compared with the prior art, the flat rectal sign detecting device and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and achieves the following technical effects: the method of detecting the vital signs by the user lying on the monitoring platform, and detecting the same The function is complete and the degree of automation is high. It can not only easily check multiple vital signs (including BMI, ECG, body temperature data, blood pressure and pulse value) for people without standing ability (such as hemiplegia patients and stroke patients). It also allows the user to perform physical examination and relax the body, thus improving the accuracy of the sign detection.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0029] 图 1是本发明平躺式体征检测装置优选实施例的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a flat rectal sign detecting device of the present invention;
[0030] 图 2是平躺式体征检测装置优选实施例的电路连接示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit connection of a preferred embodiment of the lying type sign detecting device;
[0031] 图 3是本发明平躺式体征检测方法优选实施例的流程图。  3 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the flat rectal sign detection method of the present invention.
[0032] 本发明目的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。  [0032] The objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0033] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效, 以下结合附 图及较佳实施例, 对本发明的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效进行详细说 明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定 本发明。 The specific embodiments, structures, features and utilities of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0034] 参照图 1和图 2所示, 图 1是本发明平躺式体征检测装置优选实施例的结构示意 图; 图 2是平躺式体征检测装置优选实施例的电路连接示意图。 在本实施例中, 所述平躺式体征检测装置包括, 但不仅限于, 监测台 1、 立柱板 2以及支撑架 3, 所述立柱板 2的一端幵设有凹形口 20, 所述监测台 1通过凹形口 20与立柱板 2固定 连接, 所述支撑架 3用于支撑监测台 1。 所述立柱板 2内设置有微处理器 21, 所述 立柱板 2的外表面镶嵌有显示屏 22。 1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the flat rectal sign detecting device of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the circuit connection of a preferred embodiment of the flat reclining sign detecting device. In this embodiment, the lying type physical sign detecting device includes, but is not limited to, a monitoring table 1, a column plate 2, and a support frame 3, and one end of the column plate 2 is provided with a concave port 20, and the monitoring The table 1 is fixed to the column plate 2 through the concave opening 20 Connected, the support frame 3 is used to support the monitoring station 1. A microprocessor 21 is disposed in the pillar plate 2, and an outer surface of the pillar plate 2 is embedded with a display screen 22.
[0035] 所述监测台 1的一端设置有头盖板 10, 该头盖板 10设置有红外感温探头 101。 所 述红外感温探头 101通过弯管 102固定在所述头盖板 10上, 用于发射红外线感测 使用者额头的温度作为使用者的体温数据。 当使用者进行体征检测吋, 使用者 身体穿过立柱板 2的凹形口 20并平躺在所述监测台 1上, 此吋使用者需双脚伸直 且头部应与头盖板 10接触, 以便测量使用者的身高数据与体温数据。 当使用者 平躺在所述监测台 1上吋, 可以通过调节所述弯管 102的方向和位置将红外感温 探头 101对准使用者的额头, 以提高测量使用者体温数据的准确性。  [0035] One end of the monitoring table 1 is provided with a head cover 10, and the head cover 10 is provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe 101. The infrared temperature sensing probe 101 is fixed to the head cover 10 via an elbow 102 for emitting infrared rays to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data. When the user performs the physical examination, the user's body passes through the concave opening 20 of the pillar plate 2 and lies flat on the monitoring table 1, so that the user needs to straighten the feet and the head should be with the head cover 10 Contact to measure the user's height data and body temperature data. When the user lies flat on the monitoring table 1, the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 can be aligned with the forehead of the user by adjusting the direction and position of the curved tube 102 to improve the accuracy of measuring the user's body temperature data.
[0036] 所述监测台 1的另一端两侧各固定有一个滑轨 11, 两个滑轨 11之间设置有滑动 杆 12, 该滑动杆 12上固定有脚踏板 13, 该脚踏板 13上设置有压力传感器 14、 红 外测距传感器 15以及电机驱动器 16。 所述电机驱动器 16用于驱动滑动杆 12沿着 所述滑轨 11自由滑动, 从而带动脚踏板 13移动。 所述监测台 1上还设置有电子体 重计 17, 用于测量使用者的体重数据并将体重数据发送至微处理器 21。 所述红 外测距传感器 15用于发射红外线侦测脚踏板 13与头盖板 10之间的距离作为使用 者的身高数据。  [0036] A sliding rail 11 is fixed on each of the two ends of the other end of the monitoring platform 1. A sliding rod 12 is disposed between the two sliding rails 11, and the sliding pedal 12 is fixed with a pedal 13 A pressure sensor 14, an infrared distance measuring sensor 15, and a motor driver 16 are provided on the 13 . The motor driver 16 is used to drive the sliding rod 12 to slide freely along the sliding rail 11, thereby driving the pedal 13 to move. The monitoring station 1 is further provided with an electronic body weight meter 17 for measuring the user's body weight data and transmitting the body weight data to the microprocessor 21. The infrared ranging sensor 15 is for emitting the distance between the infrared detecting foot pedal 13 and the head cover 10 as the height data of the user.
[0037] 在本实施例中, 当所述压力传感器感 14监测到脚踏板 13的压力值不为零 (即使 用者的双脚接触到脚踏板 13) 吋, 微处理器 21用于控制电机驱动器 16停止转动 使滑动杆 12在监测台 1的滑轨 11上停止滑动, 通过红外测距传感器 15发射红外线 侦测脚踏板 13与头盖板 10之间的距离作为使用者的身高数据, 并通过电子体重 计 17测量出使用者的体重数据。 所述微处理器 21还用于根据使用者的身高数据 和体重数据计算出使用者的 BMI值, 该 BMI值又称为身体质量指数, 英文为 Body Mass Index, 简称 BMI, 微处理器 21将体重公斤数除以身高米数平方得出 BMI值 , 该 BMI值是目前国际上常用的衡量人体胖痩程度以及是否健康的一个标准。  [0037] In the present embodiment, when the pressure sensor sense 14 detects that the pressure value of the footboard 13 is not zero (ie, the user's feet touch the foot pedal 13), the microprocessor 21 is used. Controlling the rotation of the motor driver 16 causes the slide bar 12 to stop sliding on the slide rail 11 of the monitoring table 1, and the infrared distance measuring sensor 15 emits the distance between the infrared detecting foot pedal 13 and the head cover 10 as the height of the user. Data, and the user's weight data is measured by an electronic weight scale 17. The microprocessor 21 is further configured to calculate a BMI value of the user according to the height data and the weight data of the user, the BMI value is also referred to as a body mass index, and the English is a Body Mass Index (BMI), and the microprocessor 21 The weight of kilograms divided by the height of the square meters to obtain the BMI value, which is currently used in the international community to measure the degree of fat and health and a standard.
[0038] 所述凹形口 20的一侧边缘固定有手臂套 4, 该手臂套 4是一种环状空腔结构。 所 述手臂套 4的空腔内壁设置有血压传感器 41和脉搏传感器 42, 所述血压传感器 41 和脉搏传感器 42相邻设置在所述手臂套 4的空腔内壁, 从而便于同吋测量使用者 的血压值和脉搏值。 当使用者的手臂伸到所述手臂套 4的空腔内并与血压传感器 41和脉搏传感器 42吋, 所述血压传感器 41用于监测使用者的血压值 (包括收缩 压和舒张压) , 并将使用者的血压值发送至微处理器 21。 所述脉搏传感器 42用 于监测使用者的脉搏值, 并将使用者的脉搏值发送至微处理器 21。 [0038] One side edge of the concave opening 20 is fixed with an arm sleeve 4, which is an annular cavity structure. The inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve 4 is provided with a blood pressure sensor 41 and a pulse sensor 42. The blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42 are disposed adjacent to the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve 4, thereby facilitating measurement of the user by the peer. Blood pressure and pulse value. When the user's arm extends into the cavity of the arm sleeve 4 and with the blood pressure sensor 41 and a pulse sensor 42A, the blood pressure sensor 41 is configured to monitor a user's blood pressure value (including systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure), and send the user's blood pressure value to the microprocessor 21. The pulse sensor 42 is used to monitor the user's pulse value and send the user's pulse value to the microprocessor 21.
[0039] 所述立柱板 2上固定有心电监测装置 5, 该心电监测装置 5包括十二导联电极 51 以及导联线 52, 十二导联电极 51通过导联线 52连接至微处理器 21上。 所述十二 导联电极 51包括三个肢体导联电极, 三个加压导联电极和六个胸导联电极。 所 述十二导联电极 51可以分别吸附在使用者身体的不同部位, 包括人体胸部及其 胸部周边部位, 例如胸部、 腋下、 颈部、 腹部等。 十二导联电极 51用于分别采 集使用者身体的不同部位的心电信号, 并将采集的各路心电信号通过导联线 52 发送至所述微处理器 21上。 由于采用十二导联电极 51采集使用者不同身体部位 的心电信号, 因此能够准确地采集到使用者的心电信号, 从而提高了心电检测 结果的准确性。 [0039] The electrocardiographic monitoring device 5 is fixed on the column plate 2, and the ECG monitoring device 5 includes a 12-lead electrode 51 and a lead wire 52. The 12-lead electrode 51 is connected to the micro-processing through the lead wire 52. On the 21st. The twelve lead electrode 51 includes three limb lead electrodes, three pressurized lead electrodes, and six chest lead electrodes. The twelve lead electrodes 51 can be respectively adsorbed on different parts of the user's body, including the human chest and the peripheral parts of the chest, such as the chest, the underarm, the neck, the abdomen and the like. The twelve lead electrodes 51 are used to respectively collect electrocardiographic signals of different parts of the user's body, and the collected ECG signals are sent to the microprocessor 21 through the lead wires 52. Since the 12-lead electrode 51 is used to collect the ECG signals of different body parts of the user, the ECG signal of the user can be accurately collected, thereby improving the accuracy of the ECG detection result.
[0040] 所述微处理器 21将使用者的心电信号通过信号采样处理得到心电波形, 并将所 述心电波形转化为使用者的心电图。 具体地, 所述微处理器 21将所述心电信号 进行吋钟采样处理和吋钟转换处理获得导联心电波形, 并将所述导联心电波形 转化为使用者的心电图, 在本实施例中, 所述微处理器 21可以通过改变采样吋 钟频率来控制采样速率。 例如, 微处理器 21每 0.5ms或者 lms或者 2ms采样一次, 则对应的心电信号的采样速率分别为 2KSps、 IKSps和 500Sps。  [0040] The microprocessor 21 obtains an electrocardiogram waveform by the user's electrocardiographic signal through signal sampling processing, and converts the electrocardiographic waveform into a user's electrocardiogram. Specifically, the microprocessor 21 performs the chirp clock sampling process and the chop clock conversion process to obtain a lead electrocardiogram waveform, and converts the lead electrocardiogram waveform into a user's electrocardiogram. In an embodiment, the microprocessor 21 can control the sampling rate by changing the sampling chirp frequency. For example, if the microprocessor 21 samples every 0.5 ms or lms or 2 ms, the corresponding ECG signals are sampled at 2 KSps, IKSps, and 500 Sps, respectively.
[0041] 在本实施例中, 所述压力传感器 14、 红外测距传感器 15、 电机驱动器 16、 电子 体重计 17、 显示屏 22和红外感温探头 101均连接至所述微处理器 21上。 所述显示 屏 22为一种 LCD或 LED显示单元, 且电连接至所述微处理器 21上, 用于实吋显示 使用者的体征数据, 包括使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏 值, 以供医生实吋了解使用者的健康状况。  In the present embodiment, the pressure sensor 14, the infrared distance measuring sensor 15, the motor driver 16, the electronic weight scale 17, the display screen 22, and the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 are all connected to the microprocessor 21. The display screen 22 is an LCD or LED display unit, and is electrically connected to the microprocessor 21 for displaying the user's vital sign data, including the user's BMI value, electrocardiogram, body temperature data, and blood pressure. Value and pulse value for the doctor to understand the user's health.
[0042] 所述支撑架 3的一侧设置有电源幵关 31以及通讯接口 32。 所述电源接口 31电连 接至所述微处理器 21上, 用于控制所述微处理器 21的幵启或关闭。 所述通讯接 口 32为一种支持蓝牙或 /及 WiFi等无线传输网络的通讯端口, 用于将使用者的体 征数据 (包括 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值) 发送至医疗健康 中心的健康管理平台上, 为医生对使用者进行健康管理提供依据。 [0043] [0042] One side of the support frame 3 is provided with a power switch 31 and a communication interface 32. The power interface 31 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 21 for controlling the turning on or off of the microprocessor 21. The communication interface 32 is a communication port supporting a wireless transmission network such as Bluetooth or/and WiFi, and is used for sending the user's vital signs data (including BMI value, electrocardiogram, body temperature data, blood pressure value and pulse value) to medical health. The center's health management platform provides a basis for doctors to manage their health. [0043]
[0044] 本发明还提供了一种平躺式体征检测方法。 如图 3所示, 图 3是本发明平躺式体 征检测方法优选实施例的流程图优选实施例的流程图。 在本实施例中, 参考图 1 和图 2所示, 所述平躺式体征检测方法包括如下步骤:  [0044] The present invention also provides a flat lying sign detection method. As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the flat rectal physique detecting method of the present invention. In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the flat lying sign detection method includes the following steps:
[0045] 步骤 S30, 电机驱动器驱动滑动杆沿着使用者的双脚方向在监测台的滑轨上滑 动; 具体地, 当使用者平躺在监测台 1上, 使用者需双脚伸直且头部应与头盖板 10接触, 此吋幵启电源幵关 31, 电机驱动器 16驱动滑动杆 12沿着使用者的双脚 方向在监测台 1的滑轨 11上滑动, 从而带动脚踏板 13向使用者的双脚方向移动。  [0045] Step S30, the motor driver drives the sliding rod to slide on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform along the direction of the user's feet; specifically, when the user lies flat on the monitoring platform 1, the user needs to straighten the feet and The head should be in contact with the head cover 10, and the power switch 31 is driven, and the motor driver 16 drives the slide bar 12 to slide on the slide rail 11 of the monitoring table 1 along the direction of the user's feet, thereby driving the pedal 13 moves in the direction of the user's feet.
[0046] 步骤 S31, 压力传感器感测到脚踏板的压力值是否为零; 具体地, 压力传感器 1 4感测到脚踏板 13的压力值是否为零。 若脚踏板的压力值为零, 则流程返回步骤 S30; 若脚踏板的压力值不为零, 则流程执行步骤 S32。  [0046] Step S31, the pressure sensor senses whether the pressure value of the foot pedal is zero; specifically, the pressure sensor 14 senses whether the pressure value of the foot pedal 13 is zero. If the pressure value of the foot pedal is zero, the flow returns to step S30; if the pressure value of the foot pedal is not zero, the flow proceeds to step S32.
[0047] 步骤 S32, 控制电机驱动器停止转动使滑动杆在监测台的滑轨上停止滑动; 具 体地, 当压力传感器感 14监测到脚踏板 13的压力值不为零 (即使用者的双脚接 触到脚踏板 13) 吋, 微处理器 21控制电机驱动器 16停止转动使滑动杆 12在监测 台 1的滑轨 11上停止滑动。  [0047] Step S32, controlling the motor driver to stop rotating, so that the sliding rod stops sliding on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform; specifically, when the pressure sensor sense 14 detects that the pressure value of the footboard 13 is not zero (ie, the user's double The foot contacts the foot pedal 13) 吋, the microprocessor 21 controls the motor driver 16 to stop rotating so that the slide bar 12 stops sliding on the slide rail 11 of the monitoring table 1.
[0048] 步骤 S33, 红外测距传感器侦测脚踏板与头盖板之间的距离作为使用者的身高 数据, 电子体重计测量使用者的体重数据; 具体地, 红外测距传感器 15发射红 外线侦测脚踏板 13与头盖板 10之间的距离作为使用者的身高数据, 并将所述使 用者的身高数据发送至微处理器 21。 所述电子体重计 17测量使用者的体重数据 , 并将所述使用者的体重数据发送至微处理器 21。  [0048] Step S33, the infrared ranging sensor detects the distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as the height data of the user, and the electronic weight meter measures the weight data of the user; specifically, the infrared ranging sensor 15 emits infrared rays. The distance between the footboard 13 and the head cover 10 is detected as the height data of the user, and the height data of the user is transmitted to the microprocessor 21. The electronic weight scale 17 measures the user's weight data and transmits the user's weight data to the microprocessor 21.
[0049] 步骤 S34, 微处理器根据使用者的身高数据和体重数据计算使用者的 BMI指数 ; 具体地, 微处理器 21根据使用者的身高数据和体重数据计算出使用者的 BMI值 , 该 BMI值又称为身体质量指数, 微处理器 21将体重公斤数除以身高米数平方得 出的 BMI值, 该 BMI值是目前国际上常用的衡量人体胖痩程度以及是否健康的一 个标准。  [0049] Step S34, the microprocessor calculates the BMI index of the user according to the height data and the weight data of the user. Specifically, the microprocessor 21 calculates the BMI value of the user according to the height data and the weight data of the user. The BMI value is also called the body mass index. The microprocessor 21 divides the weight in kilograms by the square of the height and the square of the BMI. This BMI value is a commonly used standard for measuring the fatness of the human body and whether it is healthy.
[0050] 步骤 S35, 十二导联电极采集使用者的心电信号, 并将采集到的心电信号通过 导联线发送至微处理器上; 在本实施例中, 所述十二导联电极 51包括十二个心 电极片, 每一个心电极片分别吸附在使用者身体的不同部位, 包括人体胸部及 其胸部周边部位, 例如胸部、 腋下、 颈部、 腹部等。 十二导联电极 51分别采集 使用者身体的不同部位的心电信号, 并将采集的各路心电信号通过导联线 52发 送至所述微处理器 21上。 由于采用十二导联电极 51采集使用者不同身体部位的 心电信号, 因此能够准确地采集到使用者的心电信号, 从而提高了心电检测结 果的准确性。 [0050] Step S35, the twelve lead electrodes collect the ECG signals of the user, and send the collected ECG signals to the microprocessor through the lead wires. In this embodiment, the twelve leads The electrode 51 includes twelve core electrode sheets, and each of the core electrode sheets is respectively adsorbed on different parts of the user's body, including the human body chest and The area around the chest, such as the chest, underarm, neck, abdomen, etc. The twelve lead electrodes 51 respectively collect electrocardiographic signals of different parts of the user's body, and transmit the collected ECG signals to the microprocessor 21 through the lead wires 52. Since the 12-lead electrode 51 is used to collect the ECG signals of different body parts of the user, the ECG signal of the user can be accurately collected, thereby improving the accuracy of the ECG detection result.
[0051] 步骤 S36, 微处理器将心电信号通过采样处理得到使用者的心电图; 具体地, 微处理器 21将各路心电信号通过信号采样处理得到心电波形, 并将所述心电波 形转化为使用者的心电图。 在本实施例中, 所述微处理器 21将电极接口 3的各路 心电信号进行吋钟采样处理和吋钟转换处理获得导联心电波形, 并将所述导联 心电波形转化为使用者的心电图。 微处理器 21可以通过改变采样吋钟频率来控 制采样速率, 例如, 微处理器 21每 0.5ms或者 lms或者 2ms采样一次, 则对应心电 信号的采样率分别为 2KSps、 IKSps和 500Sps。  [0051] Step S36, the microprocessor obtains the electrocardiogram of the user by sampling the ECG signal; specifically, the microprocessor 21 obtains the ECG waveform by the signal sampling process of each ECG signal, and the ECG is The waveform is converted to the user's electrocardiogram. In this embodiment, the microprocessor 21 performs each of the ECG signals of the electrode interface 3 to perform a chirp clock sampling process and a chirp clock conversion process to obtain a lead ECG waveform, and converts the lead ECG waveform into The user's ECG. The microprocessor 21 can control the sampling rate by changing the sampling clock frequency. For example, the microprocessor 21 samples every 0.5 ms or lms or 2 ms, and the sampling rates of the corresponding ECG signals are 2 KSps, IKSps, and 500 Sps, respectively.
[0052] 步骤 S37, 红外感温探头发射红外线感测使用者额头的温度作为使用者的体温 数据; 具体地, 所述红外感温探头 101通过发射红外线感测使用者额头的温度作 为使用者的体温数据。 当使用者平躺在所述监测台 1上吋, 可以通过调节所述弯 管 102的方向和位置将所述红外感温探头 101对准使用者的额头, 以提高测量使 用者体温数据的准确性。  [0052] Step S37, the infrared temperature sensing probe emits infrared light to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the body temperature data of the user; specifically, the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 senses the temperature of the user's forehead by emitting infrared rays as the user's Body temperature data. When the user lies flat on the monitoring platform 1, the infrared temperature sensing probe 101 can be aligned with the forehead of the user by adjusting the direction and position of the curved tube 102, so as to improve the accuracy of measuring the user's body temperature data. Sex.
[0053] 步骤 S38, 血压传感器检测使用者的血压值, 脉搏传感器检测使用者的脉搏值 ; 当使用者的手臂伸到手臂套 4的空腔内并与血压传感器 41和脉搏传感器 42吋, 血压传感器 41监测使用者的血压值 (包括收缩压和舒张压) , 并将使用者的血 压值发送至微处理器 21。 脉搏传感器 42监测使用者的脉搏值, 并将使用者的脉 搏值发送至微处理器 21。 所述血压传感器 41和脉搏传感器 42相邻设置在所述手 臂套 4的空腔内壁, 从而便于同吋测量使用者的血压值和脉搏值。  [0053] Step S38, the blood pressure sensor detects the blood pressure value of the user, and the pulse sensor detects the pulse value of the user; when the user's arm reaches the cavity of the arm sleeve 4 and is connected to the blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42, the blood pressure The sensor 41 monitors the user's blood pressure values (including systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure) and transmits the user's blood pressure value to the microprocessor 21. The pulse sensor 42 monitors the user's pulse value and sends the user's pulse value to the microprocessor 21. The blood pressure sensor 41 and the pulse sensor 42 are disposed adjacent to the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve 4, thereby facilitating simultaneous measurement of the blood pressure value and the pulse value of the user.
[0054] 步骤 S39, 微处理器将使用者的 BMI指数、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值、 脉搏 值显示在显示屏上, 并通过通讯接口发送至健康管理平台。 具体地, 微处理器 2 1将使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值实吋显示在显示屏 2 2上, 以供医生实吋了解使用者的健康状况。 在本实施例中, 所述微处理器 21还 将使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值通过通讯接口 32发送 至医疗健康中心的健康管理平台上, 为医生对使用者进行健康管理提供依据。 [0054] Step S39, the microprocessor displays the BMI index, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user on the display screen, and sends the data to the health management platform through the communication interface. Specifically, the microprocessor 21 displays the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user on the display screen 2 2 for the doctor to know the health status of the user. In this embodiment, the microprocessor 21 also sends the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user through the communication interface 32. To the health management platform of the medical health center, it provides a basis for doctors to manage the health of users.
[0055] 需要指出的是, 所述使用者是指任何需要进行体征检测的人群, 包括但不仅限 于, 健康人群、 亚健康人群、 残疾人群、 半身不遂患者、 中风患者等无站立能 力人群。 本发明所述平躺式体征检测装置及方法能够同吋测量使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值多个体征数据, 具有多功能一体化、 全 自动等优点, 将多个体征检测功能高度集成到一台设备中, 适用于家庭和社区 医疗单位, 为远程医疗和家庭保健等医疗途径提供良好的帮助与支持。 此外, 本发明采用使用者平躺在监测台上进行体征检测的方式, 其检査功能齐全、 自 动化程度高, 不仅能够方便地为无站立能力人群 (例如半身不遂患者、 中风患 者) 同吋进行多个体征数据检査, 而且还能够让使用者进行体征检测吋放松身 体, 从而提高了体征检测的准确性。  [0055] It should be noted that the user refers to any group of people who need to perform physical examination, including but not limited to, non-standing people such as healthy people, sub-health groups, disabled people, hemiplegia patients, and stroke patients. The flat rectal sign detecting device and method of the invention can simultaneously measure the user's BMI value, electrocardiogram, body temperature data, blood pressure value and pulse value multiple vital signs data, and has the advantages of multifunctional integration, automatic function, etc. The individual detection function is highly integrated into one device and is suitable for home and community medical units, providing good help and support for medical treatments such as telemedicine and home health care. In addition, the invention adopts a method in which the user lies on the monitoring platform to perform the physical sign detection, and the inspection function is complete and the degree of automation is high, and the user can be conveniently carried out for the non-standing person (for example, a half-length patient or a stroke patient). The individual sign data is checked, and the user can also perform physical examination to relax the body, thereby improving the accuracy of the sign detection.
[0056] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换, 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent function changes made by the description of the present invention and the contents of the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0057] 相较于现有技术, 本发明所述平躺式体征检测装置及方法采用上述技术方案, 达到了如下技术效果: 采用使用者平躺在监测台上进行体征检测的方式, 其检 査功能齐全、 自动化程度高, 不仅能够方便地为无站立能力人群 (例如半身不 遂患者、 中风患者) 同吋进行多个体征数据 (包括 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值) 检査, 而且还能够让使用者进行体征检测吋放松身体, 从 而提高了体征检测的准确性。  Compared with the prior art, the flat rectal sign detecting device and method of the present invention adopts the above technical solutions, and achieves the following technical effects: the method of detecting the vital signs by the user lying on the monitoring platform, and detecting the same The function is complete and the degree of automation is high. It can not only easily check multiple vital signs (including BMI, ECG, body temperature data, blood pressure and pulse value) for people without standing ability (such as hemiplegia patients and stroke patients). It also allows the user to perform physical examination and relax the body, thus improving the accuracy of the sign detection.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种平躺式体征检测装置, 包括监测台、 立柱板以及支撑架, 其特征 在于, 所述监测台的一端设置有头盖板, 该头盖板设置有红外感温探 头, 该红外感温探头用于感测使用者额头的温度作为使用者的体温数 据; 所述监测台的另一端两侧各固定有一个滑轨, 两个滑轨之间设置 有滑动杆, 该滑动杆上固定有脚踏板, 该脚踏板上设置有压力传感器 、 红外测距传感器以及电机驱动器, 其中, 所述电机驱动器用于驱动 所述滑动杆沿着所述滑轨滑动使所述脚踏板移动至平躺在所述监测台 上的使用者的双脚位置处, 所述压力传感器用于侦测使用者的双脚与 所述脚踏板接触吋的压力值, 所述红外测距传感器用于当所述压力值 不为零吋侦测所述脚踏板与头盖板之间的距离作为使用者的身高数据 [Claim 1] A flat-bed type detecting device includes a monitoring table, a column plate, and a support frame, wherein one end of the monitoring table is provided with a head cover plate, and the head cover plate is provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe The infrared temperature sensing probe is used for sensing the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data; the other end of the monitoring platform is fixed with a sliding rail on each side, and the sliding rail is disposed between the two sliding rails. a foot pedal is fixed on the sliding rod, and the foot pedal is provided with a pressure sensor, an infrared distance measuring sensor and a motor driver, wherein the motor driver is used to drive the sliding rod to slide along the sliding rail to make the The foot pedal is moved to a position of the user's feet lying flat on the monitoring platform, and the pressure sensor is configured to detect a pressure value of the user's feet contacting the foot pedal, the infrared The distance measuring sensor is configured to detect the distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as the user's height data when the pressure value is not zero
, 所述监测台还设置有电子体重计, 该电子体重计用于测量使用者的 体重数据; 所述立柱板内设置有微处理器, 所述立柱板的外表面镶嵌 有显示屏, 所述立柱板上设置有手臂套以及心电监测装置, 所述心电 监测装置包括十二导联电极以及导联线, 所述十二导联电极通过导联 线连接至所述微处理器上, 所述手臂套的空腔内壁设置有血压传感器 和脉搏传感器, 所述血压传感器用于检测使用者的血压值, 所述脉搏 传感器用于检测使用者的脉搏值; 所述微处理器用于根据所述身高数 据和体重数据计算使用者的 BMI指数, 将所述心电信号通过信号采样 处理得到使用者的心电图, 以及将使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数 据、 血压值以及脉搏值显示在所述显示屏上。 The monitoring station is further provided with an electronic weight scale for measuring the user's weight data; the column plate is provided with a microprocessor, and the outer surface of the column plate is embedded with a display screen, An arm sleeve and an electrocardiogram monitoring device are disposed on the column plate, the ECG monitoring device includes a 12-lead electrode and a lead wire, and the 12-lead electrode is connected to the microprocessor through a lead wire. The inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve is provided with a blood pressure sensor for detecting a blood pressure value of the user, the blood pressure sensor for detecting a pulse value of the user, and the microprocessor is used for The height data and the weight data are used to calculate the BMI index of the user, and the ECG signal is processed by the signal sampling process to obtain the user's electrocardiogram, and the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user are displayed in the On the display.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的平躺式体征检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述立柱板 的一端幵设有凹形口, 所述监测台通过该凹形口与所述立柱板固定连 接, 所述支撑架用于支撑所述监测台。 [Claim 2] The reclining sign detecting device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the column plate is provided with a concave port, and the monitoring table passes through the concave port and the column plate A fixed connection is used to support the monitoring station.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的平躺式体征检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述手臂套 固定在所述凹形口的一侧边缘, 该手臂套是一种环状空腔结构, 所述 血压传感器和脉搏传感器相邻设置在所述手臂套的空腔内壁。 [Claim 3] The reclining sign detecting device according to claim 2, wherein the arm sleeve is fixed to one side edge of the concave opening, and the arm sleeve is an annular cavity structure The blood pressure sensor and the pulse sensor are disposed adjacent to an inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的平躺式体征检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述十二导 联电极包括三个肢体导联电极, 三个加压导联电极和六个胸导联电极 [Claim 4] The lying type sign detecting device according to claim 1, wherein the twelve guide The joint electrode includes three limb lead electrodes, three pressurized lead electrodes and six chest lead electrodes
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1所述的平躺式体征检测装置, 其特征在于, 所述红外感 温探头通过弯管固定在所述头盖板上, 当使用者平躺在所述监测台上 吋, 通过调节所述弯管的方向和位置将所述红外感温探头对准使用者 的额头来感测使用者额头的温度。 [Claim 5] The reclining body sign detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the infrared temperature sensing probe is fixed to the head cover by an elbow, and the user lies in the monitoring On the stage, the infrared temperature probe is aligned with the forehead of the user by adjusting the direction and position of the bend to sense the temperature of the user's forehead.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的平躺式体征检测装置, 其特征在于, 所 述支撑架上设置有电源幵关以及通讯接口, 所述红外感温探头、 电子 体重计、 压力传感器、 红外测距传感器、 电机驱动器、 显示屏、 电源 幵关以及通讯接口均电连接至所述微处理器上。  [Claim 6] The reclining sign detecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support frame is provided with a power switch and a communication interface, and the infrared temperature sensor and the electronic device A weight scale, a pressure sensor, an infrared range sensor, a motor drive, a display, a power switch, and a communication interface are all electrically coupled to the microprocessor.
[权利要求 7] —种平躺式体征检测方法, 应用于平躺式体征检测装置中, 该装置包 括监测台、 立柱板以及支撑架, 其特征在于, 所述监测台的一端设置 有头盖板, 该头盖板设置有红外感温探头, 所述监测台的另一端两侧 各固定有一个滑轨, 两个滑轨之间设置有滑动杆, 该滑动杆上固定有 脚踏板, 该脚踏板上设置有压力传感器、 红外测距传感器以及电机驱 动器, 所述立柱板内设置有微处理器, 所述立柱板的外表面镶嵌有显 示屏, 所述立柱板上设置有手臂套以及心电监测装置, 所述心电监测 装置包括十二导联电极以及导联线, 所述手臂套的空腔内壁设置有血 压传感器和脉搏传感器, 其中, 所述平躺式体征检测方法包括步骤: 当设置所述支撑架上的电源幵关幵启吋, 所述电机驱动器驱动滑动杆 沿着使用者的双脚方向在监测台的滑轨上滑动; 所述压力传感器侦测 使用者的双脚与所述脚踏板接触吋的压力值; 所述微处理器判断所述 压力值是否为零; 当所述压力值不为零吋, 所述微处理器控制所述电 机驱动器停止转动使所述滑动杆在所述监测台的滑轨上停止滑动; 所 述红外测距传感器侦测所述脚踏板与头盖板之间的距离作为使用者的 身高数据, 所述电子体重计测量使用者的体重数据; 所述微处理器根 据所述身高数据和体重数据计算使用者的 BMI指数; 所述十二导联电 极采集使用者的心电信号, 并将采集到的心电信号通过导联线发送至 所述微处理器上; 所述微处理器将所述心电信号通过信号采样处理得 到使用者的心电图; 所述红外感温探头发射红外线感测使用者额头的 温度作为使用者的体温数据; 所述血压传感器检测使用者的血压值, 所述脉搏传感器检测使用者的脉搏值; 所述微处理器将使用者的 BMI 值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压值以及脉搏值显示在所述显示屏上。 如权利要求 7所述的平躺式体征检测方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包 括步骤: 所述微处理器将使用者的 BMI值、 心电图、 体温数据、 血压 值以及脉搏值通过设置在所述支撑架上的通讯接口发送至医疗健康中 心的健康管理平台。 [Claim 7] A flat rectal sign detecting method, which is applied to a flat reclining sign detecting device, the device comprising a monitoring table, a column plate and a support frame, wherein one end of the monitoring table is provided with a head cover The head cover is provided with an infrared temperature sensing probe, and a sliding rail is fixed on each side of the other end of the monitoring platform, and a sliding rod is disposed between the two sliding rails, and the sliding pedal is fixed on the sliding rod. The foot pedal is provided with a pressure sensor, an infrared distance measuring sensor and a motor driver. The column plate is provided with a microprocessor, the outer surface of the column plate is embedded with a display screen, and the column plate is provided with an arm sleeve. And an electrocardiogram monitoring device, the ECG monitoring device includes a 12-lead electrode and a lead wire, and the inner wall of the cavity of the arm sleeve is provided with a blood pressure sensor and a pulse sensor, wherein the flat-body sign detection method includes Step: when the power supply on the support frame is set, the motor driver drives the sliding rod to slide on the sliding rail of the monitoring platform along the direction of the user's feet; The pressure sensor detects a pressure value of a user's feet contacting the foot pedal; the microprocessor determines whether the pressure value is zero; when the pressure value is not zero, the micro The processor controls the motor driver to stop rotating to stop the sliding bar from sliding on the slide rail of the monitoring platform; the infrared ranging sensor detects a distance between the foot pedal and the head cover as a user Height data, the electronic weight scale measures user's weight data; the microprocessor calculates a user's BMI index based on the height data and body weight data; the twelve lead electrode collects a user's ECG signal And sending the collected ECG signals to the lead wire to the lead wire The microprocessor sends the ECG signal to the user's electrocardiogram through signal sampling processing; the infrared temperature sensing probe emits infrared light to sense the temperature of the user's forehead as the user's body temperature data; The blood pressure sensor detects a blood pressure value of the user, the pulse sensor detects a pulse value of the user; the microprocessor displays a BMI value, an electrocardiogram, a body temperature data, a blood pressure value, and a pulse value of the user on the display screen on. The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises the step of: the microprocessor setting the BMI value, the electrocardiogram, the body temperature data, the blood pressure value, and the pulse value of the user in the The communication interface on the support frame is sent to the health management platform of the medical health center.
如权利要求 7所述的平躺式体征检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述微处理 器将所述心电信号通过信号采样处理得到使用者的心电图的步骤包括 步骤: 所述微处理器将所述十二导联电极采集的心电信号进行吋钟 采样处理和吋钟转换处理获得导联心电波形; 所述微处理器将所述导 联心电波形转化为使用者的心电图。 The method of detecting a lying sign of claim 7, wherein the step of the microprocessor to obtain the electrocardiogram of the user by signal sampling processing comprises the steps of: The ECG signal collected by the twelve-lead electrode is subjected to a chirp clock sampling process and a chirp clock conversion process to obtain a lead ECG waveform; the microprocessor converts the lead ECG waveform into a user's electrocardiogram.
如权利要求 7所述的平躺式体征检测方法, 其特征在于, 所述红外感 温探头通过弯管固定在所述头盖板上, 当使用者平躺在所述监测台上 吋, 通过调节所述弯管的方向和位置将所述红外感温探头对准使用者 的额头来感测使用者额头的温度。 The method for detecting a flat sign according to claim 7, wherein the infrared temperature probe is fixed on the head cover by a bent pipe, and when the user lies flat on the monitoring table, the Adjusting the direction and position of the elbow aligns the infrared temperature probe to the forehead of the user to sense the temperature of the user's forehead.
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