WO2018018918A1 - 健康管理一体机 - Google Patents

健康管理一体机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018018918A1
WO2018018918A1 PCT/CN2017/079151 CN2017079151W WO2018018918A1 WO 2018018918 A1 WO2018018918 A1 WO 2018018918A1 CN 2017079151 W CN2017079151 W CN 2017079151W WO 2018018918 A1 WO2018018918 A1 WO 2018018918A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measuring
health management
integrated machine
management integrated
measuring instrument
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/079151
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2018018918A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018018918A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
    • A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/1072—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
    • A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/48—Other medical applications
    • A61B5/4869—Determining body composition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01G—WEIGHING
    • G01G19/00—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/44—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons
    • G01G19/50—Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for weighing persons having additional measuring devices, e.g. for height
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Z—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G16Z99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular, to a health management integrated machine.
  • Health management integrated machine has become an indispensable health testing equipment for modern large-scale communities, medical institutions, and large enterprises.
  • the existing health management integrated machine has integrated the detection of major human health indicators such as height, weight, ECG, fat rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen, blood sugar, hemoglobin, etc., after the user performs the test, the medical staff still needs guidance. , and different detection positions need to be replaced to complete the detection of all human health indicators, resulting in poor user experience and wasted human resources.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a health management integrated machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that an existing health management integrated machine cannot complete a healthy medical examination in a short room, conveniently and without manual guidance.
  • the present invention provides a health management integrated machine.
  • the health management integrated machine includes a whole machine frame, a plurality of measuring instruments, and a data processing center, the whole machine frame includes a base, a seat, and a measuring rod, and the supporting rod is passed between the seat and the base Connecting, the measuring rod is fixed on the base, and the supporting rod is a telescopic structure for adjusting the height of the seat;
  • the plurality of measuring instruments are communicably connected to the data processing center by a wired or wireless manner, and the plurality of measuring instruments are respectively disposed on the base, the seat and the measuring rod for the user to stand by,
  • the human body health indicators are measured in the three positions of sitting and lying, and the physical examination information of the human body is obtained;
  • the data processing center is configured to generate a health assessment report according to the health check information.
  • the seat includes a seat, a backrest, a left armrest and a right armrest, the backrest and the seat are connected by a rotating shaft component, and one end of the rotating shaft component is provided with a rotating shaft control component, and the rotating shaft control component is used for the rotating shaft control component Control the angle between the backrest and the seat.
  • the health management integrated machine further includes a card reader and a display screen electrically connected to the data processing center.
  • a universal wheel is further disposed below the base.
  • the plurality of measuring instruments include a height measuring instrument, a weight measuring instrument, a blood pressure measuring instrument, a blood oxygen content measuring instrument, a body composition measuring instrument, an electrocardiograph, a blood glucose measuring instrument, a cholesterol measuring instrument and a waist circumference. / One or more of the hip measuring instruments.
  • the height measuring instrument is disposed on the measuring rod for measuring height information of the user and transmitting the height information to the data processing center.
  • the weight measuring instrument is disposed on the base for measuring weight information of the user and transmitting the weight information to the data processing center.
  • the waist/hip circumference measuring instrument is disposed at a position in the middle of the measuring rod near the waist/hip of the human body through the engaging member.
  • the snap-fit member includes a snap ring and a fixing pin, and the snap ring is fixed to the measuring rod by a fixing pin.
  • the measuring body of the waist/hip circumference measuring instrument is a belt-shaped structure, one end of the strip-shaped structure is a fixed end, is fixed on the measuring rod, and the other end of the strip-shaped structure is a free end.
  • the free end and the fixed end are engaged by a buckle and a card slot.
  • the health management integrated machine provided by the present invention performs reasonable structural design on the whole machine frame of the health management integrated machine, and rationally layouts a plurality of measuring instruments, and the user uses the ⁇ ,
  • the measurement process is simple and easy to operate, no manual guidance is required, no need to change positions frequently, and a self-service health check can be completed in a short day.
  • DRAWINGS 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a health management integrated machine of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a health management integrated machine.
  • the user can use the ⁇ , the measuring process is simple and easy to operate, no manual guidance is required, no need to change the position frequently, in the short A self-service health checkup can be completed in the daytime.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a health management integrated machine of the present invention.
  • the health management integrated machine refers to a set height, body weight, BMI, blood pressure, blood oxygen content, body composition (fat content, moisture content, basal metabolic rate), electrocardiogram, blood sugar, total
  • An integrated machine for health testing and health management that detects major human health indicators such as cholesterol, waist circumference, hip circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio.
  • the user can measure the above-mentioned human health indicators by using the standing position, the sitting position and the semi-lying position in one position, and easily obtain the human health examination information.
  • basic information such as height, weight, BMI, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-to-hip ratio can be measured by standing position; body composition information such as blood pressure, blood sugar, blood oxygen content, body composition and total cholesterol can be measured by sitting position;
  • the ECG data information can be measured by the position of the semi-lying person. The measurement process is simple and easy to operate, no manual guidance is required, no need to change positions frequently, and a self-service health check can be completed in a short interval.
  • the health management integrated machine includes at least a complete machine frame, a plurality of measuring instruments, and a data processing center 5, wherein the plurality of measuring instruments and the data processing center 5 are wired or wirelessly Communication connection.
  • the data processing center 5 is a computer having data storage and processing functions.
  • the whole machine frame includes a base 1, a seat and a measuring rod 3.
  • the plurality of measuring instruments include a height measuring instrument 41, a weight measuring instrument 42, a blood pressure measuring instrument 43, a blood oxygen content measuring instrument 44, and a body composition measuring instrument 45.
  • the seat and the base 1 are connected by a support rod 12, and the measuring rod 3 is fixed on the base 1.
  • the support rod 12 is a telescopic structure for adjusting the height of the seat.
  • it may be a support rod structure in an existing seat that can adjust the seat height.
  • the seat includes a seat 21, a backrest 22, a left armrest 23 and a right armrest 24, and the backrest 22 is coupled to the seat 21 via a controllable shaft member 212, and the shaft member 212 is provided with a shaft control member 2121.
  • the rotating shaft control part 2121 is used for controlling the angle between the backrest 22 and the seat 21, so that the sitting position can be adjusted according to the measurement needs after the user sits up, for example, adjusted to the sitting position or the semi-lying position.
  • a universal wheel 13 is further disposed below the base 1.
  • the height measuring instrument 41 is disposed on the measuring rod 3 for measuring the height information of the user and transmitting the height information to the data processing center 5.
  • the height measuring instrument 41 is an infrared measuring instrument, and is disposed on the measuring rod 3 from the vertical direction of the base 1 by 2 meters to 2.3 meters, and can provide height measurement services for users of different heights.
  • the height of the human body can be calculated by measuring the distance between the human head and the height measuring instrument 41 by emitting infrared light.
  • the height measuring instrument 41 is an existing measuring instrument for measuring the height of a human body.
  • the weight measuring instrument 42 is disposed on the base 1 for measuring weight information of the user and transmitting the weight information to the data processing center 5.
  • the data processing center 5 calculates the BMI (ie, Body Mass Index) of the user based on the height information and the weight information of the user. Specifically, the BMI is calculated as: weight (kg) / (height (m) -2), which is the SJBMI value divided by the kilogram of body weight divided by the square of the height.
  • the waist/hip circumference measuring instrument 49 is disposed at a position in the middle of the measuring rod 3 near the waist/hip of the human body by the engaging member 491.
  • the latching member 491 is a structure that can be moved up and down and fixed at a certain position.
  • the snap ring 4911 and the fixing pin 4912 can be included, and the snap ring 4911 is fixed to the measuring rod 3 by the fixing pin 4912.
  • the measuring body of the waist/hip circumference measuring instrument 49 is a belt-shaped structure, and one end of the strip-shaped structure is a fixed end (not shown), and is fixed on the measuring rod 3, specifically, through the engaging component.
  • the 491 is fixed to the measuring rod 3.
  • the other end of the strip structure is a free end (not shown), and the free end and the fixed end are engaged by a snap and a card slot.
  • Waist/hip circumference measurement was performed by the waist/hip circumference measuring instrument 49 at the same time.
  • the strip structure is provided with a mark of a measured size, and the mark of the measured size is set according to a minimum measurement unit, and the mark is preferably an RFID electronic tag, and the RFID card reader is disposed at a fixed end.
  • a mark is provided for each millimeter and every centimeter, and the waist/hip circumference measuring instrument 49 can read the final measured size according to the position of the free end after the engagement, thereby obtaining the waist/hip circumference information of the user, and The user's waist/hip circumference information is sent to the data processing center 5, and the data processing center 5 calculates the user's waist-to-hip ratio based on the user's waist/hip circumference information.
  • the blood pressure measuring instrument 43 is disposed on the right armrest 24 of the seat, and the user does not need to change the position, that is, the seat position can be seated and the blood pressure is measured.
  • the blood pressure measuring instrument 43 is for measuring a blood pressure value of a user and transmitting the blood pressure value to the data processing center 5.
  • the blood glucose meter 47 is disposed on the left armrest 23 of the seat, so that the user can sit down in the sitting position to perform blood glucose measurement.
  • the blood glucose meter 47 is for measuring a blood sugar level of a user and transmitting the blood sugar value to the data processing center 5.
  • the blood glucose meter 47 is an existing invasive blood glucose meter 47, that is, equipped with a disposable blood glucose test strip and a blood glucose analyzer, and a temporary rubbish bin for placing the used blood glucose test strip.
  • the blood glucose meter 47 can also be a non-invasive blood glucose meter 47, such as an infrared spectrum blood glucose meter.
  • the cholesterol measuring instrument 48 is disposed on the left armrest 23 of the seat to facilitate the user to sit down in the sitting position for cholesterol measurement.
  • the cholesterol meter 48 is used to measure the cholesterol value of the user and send the cholesterol value to the data processing center 5.
  • the cholesterol meter 48 and the blood glucose meter 47 can be integrated, and human blood is collected using different test strips for measurement.
  • the cholesterol measuring instrument 48 is an existing cholesterol measuring device.
  • the blood oxygen content measuring instrument 44 is disposed on the left armrest 23 or the right armrest 24 of the seat (disposed on the left armrest 23 in FIG. 1) for measuring the oxygen saturation of the user, and The oxygen saturation is sent to the data processing center 5.
  • the blood oxygen content measuring instrument 44 is an existing blood oxygen content measuring device.
  • the body composition measuring instrument 45 is disposed on the measuring rod 3, preferably at a position on the measuring rod 3 when the user sits on the seat and is able to hold.
  • the body composition measuring instrument 45 can adopt an existing grip type person Body composition measuring instrument. When the user measures the body composition ⁇ , both hands hold the both ends of the body composition measuring instrument 45.
  • the electrocardiograph 46 includes a meter body and a plurality of electrodes, the meter body being embedded in the backrest 22.
  • the electrocardiograph 46 can employ a twelve-lead electrocardiograph.
  • the 12-lead ECG measuring instrument includes 12 electrodes, wherein the electrodes of red, yellow, black and green color are respectively sandwiched between the left wrist, the right wrist, the right ankle and the left ankle.
  • the two electrodes for sandwiching the left wrist and the right wrist are respectively disposed on the left armrest 23 and the right armrest 24 of the seat, so that the user can automatically place the two arms on the left armrest 23 and the right armrest 24 respectively. The position of the user's left and right wrists.
  • the electrodes for sandwiching the left and right sides are respectively disposed on the base 1 so that the user can place the two legs on the base 1 and automatically capture the positions of the left and right sides of the user.
  • the other electrodes are mainly placed in the user's chest and need to be assisted by a professional medical staff.
  • the user's initial electrocardiogram can be obtained by the limb lead, that is, the red, yellow, black, and green color electrodes sandwiched between the left wrist, the right wrist, the right ankle, and the left ankle. Therefore, during the routine physical examination, the initial electrocardiogram can be obtained by means of limb lead.
  • the four electrodes of the limb provided by the invention are respectively disposed at the positions of the wrist and the ankle of the human body, which is convenient for the user to self-measure.
  • the health management integrated machine further includes a display screen 6, a printer 7, and a communication module 8 electrically connected to the data processing center 5.
  • the display screen 6 is configured to display the health check information processed by the data processing center 5, the questionnaire provided to the user, and the user basic information entry interface.
  • the data processing center 5 is configured to generate a health assessment report based on the health check information.
  • the printer 7 is used to print a user's health assessment report.
  • the communication module 8 is configured to send the user's health check information to a health management platform that is communicatively connected to the health management integrated device, and the doctor client that communicates with the health management platform generates a health intervention according to the user's health check information.
  • the solution or the family client for the communication connection of the health management platform can understand the physical health of the user.
  • the health management integrated machine further includes a card reader 9 electrically connected to the data processing center 5, and the card reader 9 is configured to read identity information of the user.
  • the card reader 9 can be an ID card reader or an IC card reader.
  • the data processing center 5 displays the basic information interface required to be entered by the user on the display screen 6 and displays Questionnaires for users to fill in, in order to record users Basic information and lifestyle information.
  • the self-checking is performed again, and the user's identity information is read by the card reader 9, and the data of the medical examination is recorded in the user's electronic health file to enrich the electronic health file of the user.
  • the health management integrated machine provided by the present invention performs reasonable structural design on the whole machine frame of the health management integrated machine, and rationally arranges a plurality of measuring instruments, and the user is using the ⁇ ,
  • the measurement process is simple and easy to operate, no manual guidance is required, no need to change positions frequently, and a self-service health check can be completed in a short day.

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Abstract

一种健康管理一体机。该健康管理一体机包括整机框架、多个测量仪以及数据处理中心(5)，整机框架包括底座(1)、座椅以及测量杆(3)，座椅与底座(1)之间通过支撑杆(12)连接，测量杆(3)固定于底座(1)上，支撑杆(12)为可伸缩结构，用于调节座椅的高度，多个测量仪与数据处理中心(5)通过有线或无线的方式通讯连接，多个测量仪分别设置于所述底座(1)、座椅以及测量杆(3)上，以供用户通过站立、坐位以及半躺三种体位测量人体健康指标，获得人体健康体检信息。所述健康管理一体机结构设计合理，多个测量仪器布局合理，用户在使用时，测量过程简单易操作，无需人工指导，无需频繁更换位置，在较短的时间内可以完成一次自助式健康体检。

Description

健康管理一体机 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域， 尤其涉及一种健康管理一体机。
背景技术
[0002] 健康管理一体机已经成为现代大型社区、 医疗机构、 大型企业必不可少的健康 检测设备。 现有的健康管理一体机虽然已经集成了身高、 体重、 心电、 脂肪率 、 血压、 血氧、 血糖、 血红蛋白等主要人体健康指标的检测， 但在用户进行检 测吋， 仍然需要医护人员的指导， 且需要更换不同的检测位置才能完成所有人 体健康指标的检测， 导致用户体验不佳， 且浪费人力资源。
[0003] 因此， 如何在短吋间内、 方便且无需人工指导的情况下完成一次健康体检成为 亟待解决的技术问题。
技术问题
[0004] 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种健康管理一体机， 旨在解决现有健康管理一体 机无法在短吋间内、 方便且无需人工指导的情况下完成一次健康体检的技术问 题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0005] 为实现上述目的， 本发明提供了一种健康管理一体机。
[0006] 所述健康管理一体机包括整机框架、 多个测量仪以及数据处理中心， 所述整机 框架包括底座、 座椅以及测量杆， 所述座椅与所述底座之间通过支撑杆连接， 所述测量杆固定于所述底座上， 所述支撑杆为可伸缩结构， 用于调节所述座椅 的高度；
[0007] 所述多个测量仪与所述数据处理中心通过有线或无线的方式通讯连接， 所述多 个测量仪分别设置于所述底座、 座椅以及测量杆上， 以供用户通过站立、 坐位 以及半躺三种体位测量人体健康指标， 获得人体健康体检信息；
[0008] 所述数据处理中心用于根据所述健康体检信息生成健康评估报告。 [0009] 优选地， 所述座椅包括座位、 靠背、 左扶手和右扶手， 所述靠背与所述座位通 过转轴部件连接， 所述转轴部件一端设置有转轴控制部件， 所述转轴控制部件 用于控制靠背与座位之间的角度。
[0010] 优选地， 所述健康管理一体机还包括与所述数据处理中心电连接的读卡器和显 示屏。
[0011] 优选地， 所述底座的下方还设置有万向轮。
[0012] 优选地， 所述多个测量仪包括身高测量仪、 体重测量仪、 血压测量仪、 血氧含 量测量仪、 人体成分测量仪、 心电测量仪、 血糖测量仪、 胆固醇测量仪和腰围 / 臀围测量仪中的一个或多个。
[0013] 优选地， 所述身高测量仪设置于所述测量杆上， 用于测量用户的身高信息并将 所述身高信息发送至数据处理中心。
[0014] 优选地， 所述体重测量仪设置于所述底座上， 用于测量用户的体重信息并将所 述体重信息发送至数据处理中心。
[0015] 优选地， 所述腰围 /臀围测量仪通过卡接部件设置于所述测量杆的中间靠近人 体腰部 /臀部的位置。
[0016] 优选地， 所述卡接部件包括卡环和固定销， 通过固定销将卡环固定于所述测量 杆上。
[0017] 优选地， 所述腰围 /臀围测量仪的测量本体为带状结构， 所述带状结构的一端 为固定端， 固定于测量杆上， 所述带状结构的另一端为自由端， 所述自由端与 所述固定端之间通过卡扣和卡槽卡合。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0018] 相较于现有技术， 本发明提供的健康管理一体机， 通过对健康管理一体机的整 机框架进行合理的结构设计， 以及将多个测量仪器进行合理布局， 用户在使用 吋， 测量过程简单易操作， 无需人工指导， 无需频繁更换位置， 在较短的吋间 内可以完成一次自助式健康体检。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明 [0019] 图 1为本发明健康管理一体机较佳实施例的结构示意图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0020] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效， 以下结合附 图及较佳实施例， 对本发明的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效进行详细说 明。 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明， 并不用于限定 本发明。
[0021] 为实现本发明目的， 本发明提供了一种健康管理一体机。 通过对健康管理一体 机的整机框架进行合理的结构设计， 以及将多个测量仪器进行合理布局， 用户 在使用吋， 测量过程简单易操作， 无需人工指导， 无需频繁更换位置， 在较短 的吋间内可以完成一次自助式健康体检。
[0022] 参照图 1所示， 图 1为本发明健康管理一体机较佳实施例的结构示意图。
[0023] 本发明实施例所述的健康管理一体机， 是指集身高、 体重、 BMI、 血压、 血氧 含量、 人体成分 （脂肪含量、 水分含量、 基础代谢率） 、 心电、 血糖、 总胆固 醇、 腰围、 臀围、 腰臀比等主要人体健康指标检测为一体的用于健康检测和健 康管理的一体机。 本发明实施例提供的健康管理一体机， 用户在使用吋， 只需 在一个位置， 通过站立、 坐位以及半躺三种体位即可测量上述人体健康指标， 轻松获得人体健康体检信息。 其中， 通过站立的体位可以测量身高、 体重、 BMI 、 腰围、 臀围、 腰臀比等基本信息； 通过坐位的体位可测量血压、 血糖、 血氧 含量、 人体成分、 总胆固醇等人体成分信息； 通过半躺的体位可测量心电数据 信息。 测量过程简单易操作， 无需人工指导， 无需频繁更换位置， 在较短的吋 间内可以完成一次自助式健康体检。
[0024] 在本实施例中， 所述健康管理一体机至少包括整机框架、 多个测量仪以及数据 处理中心 5， 所述多个测量仪与所述数据处理中心 5通过有线或无线的方式通讯 连接。 所述数据处理中心 5为具有数据存储和处理功能的计算机。 所述整机框架 包括底座 1、 座椅以及测量杆 3， 所述多个测量仪包括身高测量仪 41、 体重测量 仪 42、 血压测量仪 43、 血氧含量测量仪 44、 人体成分测量仪 45、 心电测量仪 46 、 血糖测量仪 47、 胆固醇测量仪 48和腰围 /臀围测量仪 49中的一个或多个。 [0025] 所述座椅与所述底座 1之间通过支撑杆 12连接， 所述测量杆 3固定于所述底座 1 上。 所述支撑杆 12为可伸缩结构， 用于调节所述座椅的高度， 例如， 可以为现 有座椅中可以调节座椅高度的支撑杆结构。 所述座椅包括座位 21、 靠背 22、 左 扶手 23和右扶手 24， 所述靠背 22与所述座位 21通过可控制的转轴部件 212连接， 所述转轴部件 212—端设置有转轴控制部件 2121， 所述转轴控制部件 2121用于控 制靠背 22与座位 21之间的角度， 使得用户坐上去之后可以根据测量需要调节坐 姿， 例如调节为坐位或半躺的体位。 为了便于移动所述健康管理一体机， 所述 底座 1的下方还设置有万向轮 13。
[0026] 所述身高测量仪 41设置于所述测量杆 3上， 用于测量用户的身高信息并将所述 身高信息发送至数据处理中心 5。 具体地， 所述身高测量仪 41为红外测量仪， 设 置于测量杆 3上从所述底座 1垂直向上 2米至 2.3米的位置， 可以为不同身高的用户 提供身高测量服务。 通过发射红外光的方式测试人体头顶与身高测量仪 41之间 的距离， 可计算出人体的身高。 所述身高测量仪 41为现有测量人体身高的测量 仪器。
[0027] 所述体重测量仪 42设置于所述底座 1上， 用于测量用户的体重信息并将所述体 重信息发送至数据处理中心 5。 所述数据处理中心 5根据该用户的身高信息和体 重信息计算该用户的 BMI (即身体质量指数， Body Mass Index) 。 具体地， BMI 的计算方式为： 体重 （kg) /(身高 （m) -2) , 即体重公斤数除以身高米数平方得 SJBMI值。
[0028] 所述腰围 /臀围测量仪 49通过卡接部件 491设置于所述测量杆 3的中间靠近人体 腰部 /臀部的位置。 所述卡接部件 491为可以上下移动并在某一位置固定的结构， 例如可以包括卡环 4911和固定销 4912， 通过固定销 4912将卡环 4911固定于所述 测量杆 3上， 当需要上下移动吋， 松幵固定销 4912， 将卡环 4911沿测量杆 3上下 移动， 当移动到合适的位置吋， 拧紧固定销 4912， 将卡环 4911固定于测量杆 3上 。 所述腰围 /臀围测量仪 49的测量本体为带状结构， 所述带状结构的一端为固定 端 （图中未示出） ， 固定于测量杆 3上， 具体地， 指通过卡接部件 491固定于测 量杆 3上。 所述带状结构的另一端为自由端 （图中未示出） ， 所述自由端与所述 固定端之间通过卡扣和卡槽卡合。 当用户站立在底座 1上测量身高、 体重吋， 可 以同吋通过腰围 /臀围测量仪 49进行腰围 /臀围的测量。 在测量腰围 /臀围吋， 先调 节所述腰围 /臀围测量仪 49的上下位置， 使所述带状结构正好包裹于用户的腰部 / 臀部， 最后将自由端与固定端通过卡扣和卡槽卡合。 优选地， 所述带状结构上 设置有测量尺寸的标记， 所述测量尺寸的标记根据最小测量单位设定， 所述标 记优选为 RFID电子标签， RFID读卡器设置于固定端。 例如， 每毫米和每厘米处 各设置一个标记， 所述腰围 /臀围测量仪 49可根据卡合后的自由端的位置读取最 终的测量尺寸， 从而获得该用户的腰围 /臀围信息， 并将该用户的腰围 /臀围信息 发送至数据处理中心 5， 数据处理中心 5根据用户的腰围 /臀围信息计算该用户的 腰臀比。
[0029] 所述血压测量仪 43设置于座椅的右扶手 24上， 用户不用更换位置， 即可以坐位 的体位坐下吋进行血压的测量。 所述血压测量仪 43用于测量用户的血压值， 并 将所述血压值发送至数据处理中心 5。
[0030] 所述血糖测量仪 47设置于座椅的左扶手 23上， 便于用户以坐位的体位坐下吋进 行血糖的测量。 所述血糖测量仪 47用于测量用户的血糖值， 并将所述血糖值发 送至数据处理中心 5。 可以理解地， 所述血糖测量仪 47为现有的有创血糖测量仪 47， 即配备一次性血糖试纸以及血糖分析仪器， 同吋还设置了临吋垃圾盒， 用 于放置使用后的血糖试纸。 所述血糖测量仪 47还可以为无创血糖测量仪 47， 例 如红外光谱血糖测试仪。
[0031] 所述胆固醇测量仪 48设置于座椅的左扶手 23上， 便于用户以坐位的体位坐下吋 进行胆固醇的测量。 所述胆固醇测量仪 48用于测量用户的胆固醇值， 并将所述 胆固醇值发送至数据处理中心 5。 当采用有创的方式测量胆固醇吋， 所述胆固醇 测量仪 48与所述血糖测量仪 47可以集成在一起， 采用不同的试纸采集人体血液 进行测量。 所述胆固醇测量仪 48为现有的胆固醇测量设备。
[0032] 所述血氧含量测量仪 44设置于座椅的左扶手 23或右扶手 24上 （图 1中设置于左 扶手 23上） ， 用于测量用户的血氧饱和度， 并将所述血氧饱和度发送至数据处 理中心 5。 所述血氧含量测量仪 44为现有的血氧含量测量设备。
[0033] 所述人体成分测量仪 45设置于所述测量杆 3上， 优选设置于测量杆 3上当用户坐 在座位上吋正好能够握住的位置。 所述人体成分测量仪 45可采用现有的握式人 体成分测量仪。 当用户测量人体成分吋， 双手分别握住所述人体成分测量仪 45 的两端。
[0034] 所述心电测量仪 46包括测量仪本体以及多个电极， 所述测量仪本体内嵌于所述 靠背 22中。 在本实施例中， 所述心电测量仪 46可以采用十二导联心电测量仪。 十二导联心电测量仪包括 12个电极， 其中， 红、 黄、 黑、 绿颜色的电极分别夹 在左腕、 右腕、 右踝、 左踝。 所述用于夹在左腕、 右腕的两个电极分别设置于 所述座椅的左扶手 23和右扶手 24上便于用户将两个胳膊分别放置于左扶手 23和 右扶手 24上吋自动卡住用户的左腕和右腕的位置。 所述用于夹在左踝和右踝两 个电极分别设置于所述底座 1上便于用户将两只腿放置于所述底座 1上吋自动卡 住用户的左踝和右踝的位置。 其他电极主要夹在用户的胸部位置， 需要专业医 护人员辅助完成。 通常情况下， 用户体检过程中通过肢体导联， 即红、 黄、 黑 、 绿颜色的电极分别夹在左腕、 右腕、 右踝、 左踝即可获得用户初步的心电图 。 因此， 在进行常规体检过程中， 可通过肢体导联的方式获得初步心电图。 本 发明提供的肢体 4个电极分别设置于人体手腕和脚踝的位置， 方便用户自助测量
[0035] 作为较佳的实施方式， 所述健康管理一体机还包括与所述数据处理中心 5电连 接的显示屏 6、 打印机 7以及通讯模块 8。 所述显示屏 6用于显示所述数据处理中 心 5处理后的健康体检信息、 提供给用户的调査问卷以及用户基本信息录入界面 。 所述数据处理中心 5用于根据所述健康体检信息生成健康评估报告。 所述打印 机 7用于打印用户的健康评估报告。 所述通讯模块 8用于将用户的健康体检信息 发送至与所述健康管理一体机通讯连接的健康管理平台， 供与所述健康管理平 台通讯连接的医生客户端根据用户的健康体检信息生成健康干预方案或供所述 健康管理平台通讯连接的家属客户端实吋了解用户的身体健康状况。
[0036] 作为较佳的实施方式， 所述健康管理一体机还包括与所述数据处理中心 5电连 接的读卡器 9， 所述读卡器 9用于读取用户的身份信息。 所述读卡器 9可以是身份 证读卡器或 IC卡读卡器。 具体地， 当用户初次进行自助体检吋， 通过读卡器 9读 取用户的身份信息， 并为客户建立电子健康档案， 数据处理中心 5在显示屏 6上 显示需要用户录入的基本信息界面并显示调査问卷供用户填写， 以便记录用户 的基本信息和生活习惯信息。 当用户已经建立电子健康档案后， 再次进行自助 体检吋， 通过读卡器 9读取用户的身份信息， 将本次体检的数据记录在用户的电 子健康档案中， 丰富该用户的电子健康档案。
[0037]
[0038] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换， 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
[0039] 相较于现有技术， 本发明提供的健康管理一体机， 通过对健康管理一体机的整 机框架进行合理的结构设计， 以及将多个测量仪器进行合理布局， 用户在使用 吋， 测量过程简单易操作， 无需人工指导， 无需频繁更换位置， 在较短的吋间 内可以完成一次自助式健康体检。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种健康管理一体机， 包括整机框架、 多个测量仪以及数据处理中心
， 其特征在于， 所述整机框架包括底座、 座椅以及测量杆， 所述座椅 与所述底座之间通过支撑杆连接， 所述测量杆固定于所述底座上， 所 述支撑杆为可伸缩结构， 用于调节所述座椅的高度； 所述多个测量仪 与所述数据处理中心通过有线或无线的方式通讯连接， 所述多个测量 仪分别设置于所述底座、 座椅以及测量杆上， 以供用户通过站立、 坐 位以及半躺三种体位测量人体健康指标， 获得人体健康体检信息； 所 述数据处理中心用于根据所述健康体检信息生成健康评估报告。
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述座椅包括座 位、 靠背、 左扶手和右扶手， 所述靠背与所述座位通过转轴部件连接
， 所述转轴部件一端设置有转轴控制部件， 所述转轴控制部件用于控 制靠背与座位之间的角度。
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述健康管理一 体机还包括与所述数据处理中心电连接的读卡器和显示屏。
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述底座的下方 还设置有万向轮。
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述多个测量仪 包括身高测量仪、 体重测量仪、 血压测量仪、 血氧含量测量仪、 人体 成分测量仪、 心电测量仪、 血糖测量仪、 胆固醇测量仪和腰围 /臀围 测量仪中的一个或多个。
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 5所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述身高测量仪 设置于所述测量杆上， 用于测量用户的身高信息并将所述身高信息发 送至数据处理中心。
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 5所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述体重测量仪 设置于所述底座上， 用于测量用户的体重信息并将所述体重信息发送 至数据处理中心。
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 5所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述腰围 /臀围测 量仪通过卡接部件设置于所述测量杆的中间靠近人体腰部 /臀部的位 置。
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述卡接部件包 括卡环和固定销， 通过固定销将卡环固定于所述测量杆上。
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 5所述的健康管理一体机， 其特征在于， 所述腰围 /臀围测 量仪的测量本体为带状结构， 所述带状结构的一端为固定端， 固定于 测量杆上， 所述带状结构的另一端为自由端， 所述自由端与所述固定 端之间通过卡扣和卡槽卡合。
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