WO2018018186A1 - Hotel fire evacuation method and evacuation system - Google Patents

Hotel fire evacuation method and evacuation system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018018186A1
WO2018018186A1 PCT/CN2016/091103 CN2016091103W WO2018018186A1 WO 2018018186 A1 WO2018018186 A1 WO 2018018186A1 CN 2016091103 W CN2016091103 W CN 2016091103W WO 2018018186 A1 WO2018018186 A1 WO 2018018186A1
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Prior art keywords
smoke concentration
unit
concentration threshold
hotel
preset
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PCT/CN2016/091103
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严映军
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严映军
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/091103 priority Critical patent/WO2018018186A1/en
Publication of WO2018018186A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018018186A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of fire safety, and in particular relates to a hotel fire grooming method and a grooming system.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a hotel fire grooming method and a grooming system, aiming at By detecting the smoke concentration in front of the specific exit and the preset smoke concentration threshold, in the event of an emergency in the hotel, the lights of the specific exit sign can be adjusted, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
  • a hotel fire grooming method comprising the following steps:
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a grooming system, comprising:
  • Lighting unit recording unit, detecting unit, and regulating unit, wherein:
  • Lighting unit under normal circumstances, keep the exit indicator light
  • a recording unit whose input end is linked with the lighting unit for recording a preset smoke concentration threshold
  • a detecting unit wherein the input end is connected to the recording unit, and configured to detect whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold ;
  • the control unit has an input end connected to the detecting unit for turning off the light of the sign of the specific outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold.
  • the invention By detecting the smoke concentration in front of a specific outlet and a preset smoke concentration threshold, the invention regulates the lights of a particular exit sign when an emergency occurs in the hotel, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a hotel fire grooming method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grooming system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a hotel fire grooming method provided by the embodiment of the invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
  • step S101 under normal circumstances, the exit indicator is kept lit
  • This step is currently the most basic fire safety device for all types of hotels.
  • step S102 it is used to record a preset smoke concentration threshold
  • step S103 when the fire occurs, detecting whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold;
  • step S104 If the smoke concentration in front of the specific outlet detected by the system is less than the preset smoke concentration threshold, enter S104. The steps remain the same; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S105, where the lights of the sign of the particular exit are turned off.
  • the invention By detecting the smoke concentration in front of a specific outlet and a preset smoke concentration threshold, the invention regulates the lights of a particular exit sign when an emergency occurs in the hotel, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grooming system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the grooming system includes:
  • Lighting unit 21 under normal circumstances, keep the exit sign illuminated
  • the recording unit 22 has an input end linked to the lighting unit for recording a preset smoke concentration threshold
  • the detecting unit 23 has an input end connected to the recording unit for detecting whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold ;
  • Regulatory unit 24 And an input end connected to the detecting unit, configured to turn off the light of the sign of the specific outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold.
  • the working principle is: when the lighting unit 21 is normal, the outlet indicator is kept lit, and the recording unit 22 is simultaneously The preset smoke concentration threshold is recorded, and the detecting unit 23 acquires information from the recording unit 22 and determines whether the smoke concentration in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold, and the regulating unit 24 Turning off the light of the sign of the particular outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the predetermined smoke concentration threshold.
  • the invention By detecting the smoke concentration in front of a specific outlet and a preset smoke concentration threshold, the invention regulates the lights of a particular exit sign when an emergency occurs in the hotel, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of fire protection, and provides a hotel fire evacuation method and an evacuation system. The method comprises: keeping exit signs lit under normal circumstances; recording a preset smoke concentration threshold; detecting whether the smoke concentration at a particular exit exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold; if not, maintaining the original status; and if yes, turning off the light of the particular exit sign. According to the present invention, by detecting the smoke concentration in front of a particular exit and the preset smoke concentration threshold, when an emergency occurs in a hotel, the light of the particular exit sign is controlled, so that a user can escape in a more clear evacuation direction.

Description

一种酒店火灾疏导方法以及疏导系统  Hotel fire grooming method and grooming system 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于消防安全领域，尤其是涉及一种酒店火灾疏导 方法以及疏导系统 。  The invention belongs to the field of fire safety, and in particular relates to a hotel fire grooming method and a grooming system.
背景技术Background technique
近年来随着社会经济的不断发展，物质生活水平的显著提高，人们越来越重视精神追求---热爱旅游，无伦是每年的黄金周、寒暑假期还是带薪年假，甚至是周末双休大家都喜欢邀约朋友外出旅游度假，放松身心。这就使酒店这一行业入雨后春笋般的蓬勃发展起来，不同规模、不同档次的酒店争相斗艳。酒店是一个综合服务性的场所，不仅功能多样，同时人员聚集，即便再高档的酒店也存在或多或少的安全隐患，而火灾始终是威胁酒店业的重大灾难，据统计，全世界每24小时就发生一起酒店大火，发生火灾时，往往造成重大的经济损失和人员伤亡事故，因此近年来安全部门对酒店火灾的防范越来越受到重视。In recent years, with the continuous development of social economy, the material living standard has been significantly improved, people pay more and more attention to spiritual pursuits---love tourism, indecent is the annual golden week, winter and summer vacation or paid annual leave, even weekend weekends Everyone likes to invite friends to go out for a holiday and relax. This has caused the hotel industry to spring up and flourish, and hotels of different scales and different grades compete. The hotel is a comprehensive service place. It is not only versatile, but also gathers people. Even the high-end hotels have more or less security risks. The fire is always a major disaster that threatens the hotel industry. According to statistics, every 24th in the world. A fire broke out in a hotel in an hour. When a fire broke out, it often caused major economic losses and casualties. Therefore, in recent years, the safety department has paid more and more attention to hotel fire prevention.
除了对全民普及消防知识，传授正确的逃生方法和加强酒店安全检查外，完善酒店的各种应急逃生通道显得尤为重要。In addition to popularizing fire protection knowledge for all, teaching correct escape methods and strengthening hotel safety inspections, it is particularly important to improve the hotel's various emergency escape routes.
所以，需要一种办法，通过更加科学的技术在酒店发生紧急情况时，快速高效的突显应急功能，用户可以更明确疏散方向，保证人身安全，把各种损失掉到最低点。Therefore, there is a need for a way to quickly and efficiently highlight emergency functions in the event of an emergency in a hotel through more scientific techniques. Users can more clearly evacuate directions, ensure personal safety, and minimize all kinds of losses.
技术问题technical problem
本发明实施例提供了 一种酒店火灾疏导 方法以及疏导系统 ，目的在于 通过检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度与预设的烟雾浓度阈值，在酒店发生紧急情况时，调控特定出口指示牌的灯，用户可以有更明确的疏散方向便于逃生。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a hotel fire grooming method and a grooming system, aiming at By detecting the smoke concentration in front of the specific exit and the preset smoke concentration threshold, in the event of an emergency in the hotel, the lights of the specific exit sign can be adjusted, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明是这样实现的： 一种酒店火灾疏导 方法，包括以下步骤： The present invention is implemented as follows: A hotel fire grooming method comprising the following steps:
正常情况下，保持出口指示牌亮灯 ; Under normal circumstances, keep the exit sign lit;
记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; Record the preset smoke concentration threshold;
检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; Detecting whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold;
若否，保持一样； If not, keep the same;
若是，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。 If so, turn off the light of the sign of the particular exit.
本发明实施例还提供了一种疏导 系统 ，包括： The embodiment of the invention further provides a grooming system, comprising:
亮灯单元，记录单元，检测单元，调控单元，其中： Lighting unit, recording unit, detecting unit, and regulating unit, wherein:
亮灯单元，正常情况下，保持出口指示牌亮灯； Lighting unit, under normal circumstances, keep the exit indicator light;
记录单元，其输入端与亮灯单元链接，用于记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; a recording unit whose input end is linked with the lighting unit for recording a preset smoke concentration threshold;
检测单元，其输入端与记录单元连接，用于检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; a detecting unit, wherein the input end is connected to the recording unit, and configured to detect whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold ;
调控单元，其输入端与检测单元连接，用于当特定前方的烟雾浓度超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值时，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。 The control unit has an input end connected to the detecting unit for turning off the light of the sign of the specific outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold.
有益效果Beneficial effect
该发明通过检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度与预设的烟雾浓度阈值，在酒店发生紧急情况时，调控特定出口指示牌的灯，用户可以有更明确的疏散方向便于逃生。 By detecting the smoke concentration in front of a specific outlet and a preset smoke concentration threshold, the invention regulates the lights of a particular exit sign when an emergency occurs in the hotel, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图 1 是本发明实施例提供的 一种酒店火灾疏导 方法 流程示意图 ； 1 is a schematic flow chart of a hotel fire grooming method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2 是本发明实施例提供的疏导系统的结构示意图。 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grooming system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
图 1 是发明实施例提供的一种酒店火灾疏导方法流程示意图，为了便于说明，只示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。 figure 1 It is a schematic flowchart of a hotel fire grooming method provided by the embodiment of the invention. For the convenience of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown.
在步骤 S101 中，正常情况下，保持出口指示牌亮灯； In step S101, under normal circumstances, the exit indicator is kept lit;
此步骤是目前各类酒店最基本的消防安全装置。 This step is currently the most basic fire safety device for all types of hotels.
在步骤 S102 中，用于记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; In step S102, it is used to record a preset smoke concentration threshold;
通过既往消防安全知识总结，可以归纳计算出一个利于逃生的最大烟雾浓度值。 Through the previous fire safety knowledge summary, we can calculate a maximum smoke concentration value that is conducive to escape.
在步骤 S103 中，当火灾发生时，用于检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值； In step S103 Medium, when the fire occurs, detecting whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold;
如果系统检测到的特定出口前方的烟雾浓度小于预设的烟雾浓度阈值时，进入 S104 步骤，保持一样；反之，进入步骤 S105 ，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。 If the smoke concentration in front of the specific outlet detected by the system is less than the preset smoke concentration threshold, enter S104. The steps remain the same; otherwise, the process proceeds to step S105, where the lights of the sign of the particular exit are turned off.
该发明通过检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度与预设的烟雾浓度阈值，在酒店发生紧急情况时，调控特定出口指示牌的灯，用户可以有更明确的疏散方向便于逃生。 By detecting the smoke concentration in front of a specific outlet and a preset smoke concentration threshold, the invention regulates the lights of a particular exit sign when an emergency occurs in the hotel, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
图 2 是本发明实施例提供的一种疏导 系统 的结构示意图，该疏导系统包括： 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grooming system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the grooming system includes:
亮灯单元 21 ，记录单元 22 ，检测单元 23 ，调控单元 24 ，其中： a lighting unit 21, a recording unit 22, a detecting unit 23, and a regulating unit 24, wherein:
亮灯单元 21 ，正常情况下，保持出口指示牌亮灯； Lighting unit 21, under normal circumstances, keep the exit sign illuminated;
记录单元 22 ，其输入端与亮灯单元链接，用于记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; The recording unit 22 has an input end linked to the lighting unit for recording a preset smoke concentration threshold;
检测单元 23 ，其输入端与记录单元连接，用于检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ; The detecting unit 23 has an input end connected to the recording unit for detecting whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold ;
调控单元 24 ，其输入端与检测单元连接，用于当特定前方的烟雾浓度超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值时，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。 Regulatory unit 24 And an input end connected to the detecting unit, configured to turn off the light of the sign of the specific outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold.
其工作原理是：当亮灯单元 21 正常情况下，保持出口指示牌亮灯，同时记录单元 22 记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值，检测单元 23 从记录单元 22 处获取信息并判断特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值，调控单元 24 在特定前方的烟雾浓度超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值时，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。 The working principle is: when the lighting unit 21 is normal, the outlet indicator is kept lit, and the recording unit 22 is simultaneously The preset smoke concentration threshold is recorded, and the detecting unit 23 acquires information from the recording unit 22 and determines whether the smoke concentration in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold, and the regulating unit 24 Turning off the light of the sign of the particular outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the predetermined smoke concentration threshold.
该发明通过检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度与预设的烟雾浓度阈值，在酒店发生紧急情况时，调控特定出口指示牌的灯，用户可以有更明确的疏散方向便于逃生。 By detecting the smoke concentration in front of a specific outlet and a preset smoke concentration threshold, the invention regulates the lights of a particular exit sign when an emergency occurs in the hotel, and the user can have a clearer evacuation direction to facilitate escape.
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention. Inside.

Claims (2)

  1. 一种酒店火灾疏导方法 ，其特征在于，所述方法包括如下步骤： A hotel fire grooming method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    正常情况下，保持出口指示牌亮灯 ;Under normal circumstances, keep the exit sign lit;
    记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ;Record the preset smoke concentration threshold;
    检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ;Detecting whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold;
    若否，保持一样；If not, keep the same;
    若是，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。If so, turn off the light of the sign of the particular exit.
  2. 一种疏导 系统 ，其特征在于，所述疏导 系统 包括：A grooming system, characterized in that the grooming system comprises:
    亮灯单元，记录单元，检测单元，调控单元，其中：Lighting unit, recording unit, detecting unit, and regulating unit, wherein:
    亮灯单元，用于保持出口指示牌亮灯；a lighting unit for keeping the exit sign illuminated;
    记录单元，其输入端与亮灯单元链接，用于记录预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ;a recording unit whose input end is linked with the lighting unit for recording a preset smoke concentration threshold;
    检测单元，其输入端与记录单元连接，用于检测特定出口前方的烟雾浓度是否超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值 ;a detecting unit, wherein the input end is connected to the recording unit, and configured to detect whether the concentration of smoke in front of the specific outlet exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold ;
    调控单元，其输入端与检测单元连接，用于当特定前方的烟雾浓度超过所述预设的烟雾浓度阈值时，关闭所述特定出口的指示牌的灯。The control unit has an input end connected to the detecting unit for turning off the light of the sign of the specific outlet when the specific front smoke concentration exceeds the preset smoke concentration threshold.
PCT/CN2016/091103 2016-07-24 2016-07-24 Hotel fire evacuation method and evacuation system WO2018018186A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114067507A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-18 深圳正为格智能科技有限公司 Intelligent fire control sign control system adapting to environment for transformation

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CN202699894U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-30 陈武清 Evacuation indicating device with correctly guiding function
CN204502170U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-29 华南农业大学 A kind of fire evacuation system dynamically updating escape route
CN204965964U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-13 黎盆兄 Stair smog of promptly fleing detects and indicating device
CN205215975U (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-05-11 翁文彬 Intelligent building system of fleing based on thing networking

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202699894U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-01-30 陈武清 Evacuation indicating device with correctly guiding function
CN204502170U (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-07-29 华南农业大学 A kind of fire evacuation system dynamically updating escape route
CN204965964U (en) * 2015-09-23 2016-01-13 黎盆兄 Stair smog of promptly fleing detects and indicating device
CN205215975U (en) * 2015-11-21 2016-05-11 翁文彬 Intelligent building system of fleing based on thing networking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114067507A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-02-18 深圳正为格智能科技有限公司 Intelligent fire control sign control system adapting to environment for transformation

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