WO2018014506A1 - Health evaluation method and system, and server - Google Patents

Health evaluation method and system, and server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018014506A1
WO2018014506A1 PCT/CN2016/112035 CN2016112035W WO2018014506A1 WO 2018014506 A1 WO2018014506 A1 WO 2018014506A1 CN 2016112035 W CN2016112035 W CN 2016112035W WO 2018014506 A1 WO2018014506 A1 WO 2018014506A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
health
evaluation result
measurement data
data
assessment
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PCT/CN2016/112035
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄鹏
鱼毛毛
冯晓明
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美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018014506A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014506A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16ZINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G16Z99/00Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
    • G06F19/3475
    • G06F19/3481
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/30ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indices; for individual health risk assessment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of health management technologies, and in particular to a health assessment method, system and server.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • Another object of the present invention is to propose a health assessment system.
  • a health assessment method for a server, comprising: receiving at least one health data; acquiring at least one single evaluation result according to at least one health data; according to at least one The item evaluation result and the period measurement data are used to obtain the comprehensive evaluation result; the comprehensive evaluation result is sent to the smart device for the smart device to present and/or perform the comprehensive evaluation result.
  • the health assessment method provided by the invention receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipid, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware (such as a weight scale, Body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart Automatic measurement of one or more health data, one or more individual evaluation results corresponding to the one or more health data, and optimization of the individual evaluation results by periodic measurement data, one for each The severity of the item or multiple individual evaluation results is weighted, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained.
  • the comprehensive evaluation result is sent to the mobile APP or sent to the smart home appliance within the family for presentation and/or execution, and the result is more convenient.
  • the results of individual assessments are based on the models obtained by reference to the World Health Organization standards, making the assessment more scientifically based. Based on individual and comprehensive assessments, the assessment results are more abundant and can be easily implemented in the family. Health assessment and risk assessment.
  • the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations.
  • body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization.
  • the high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate.
  • a single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
  • the step of obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the period measurement data comprising: adjusting at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data; according to the adjusted at least one item
  • the results of the individual evaluations are obtained according to the preset formula, and the comprehensive evaluation results are obtained;
  • Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results
  • X i is at least one single assessment
  • q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
  • At least one single evaluation result is optimized according to the period measurement data, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
  • Z is the comprehensive assessment result
  • X i is at least one individual assessment result
  • q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result
  • the step of adjusting at least one single item evaluation result according to the period measurement data comprises: obtaining at least one item according to an average value of the period measurement data The fluctuation of the evaluation result of the item; obtaining the change trend of at least one individual evaluation result according to the variance or the mean square error of the period measurement data; adjusting at least one individual evaluation result according to the fluctuation situation and the change trend.
  • the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
  • the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition.
  • VAR or mean square error, MSE
  • the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination.
  • the annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error.
  • the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
  • the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
  • the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters.
  • health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
  • the comprehensive evaluation result includes one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a lifestyle estimation result, a disease risk reminder, a trend analysis, and a life improvement program.
  • the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, body weight and blood pressure trend analysis, and subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions.
  • Such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc. so that users get a variety of health information, help users develop healthy living habits, and improve user satisfaction.
  • a health assessment system for a server, comprising: a data receiving unit for receiving at least one health data; a health evaluation unit, for Obtaining at least one individual evaluation result according to at least one health data; and obtaining a comprehensive evaluation result according to at least one single evaluation result and periodic measurement data; and a result sending unit, configured to send the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device for The smart device presents and/or performs a comprehensive assessment of the results.
  • the data receiving unit receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware (eg The weight scale, body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc. are automatically measured, and the health assessment unit obtains one or more health according to one or more health data.
  • One or more individual evaluation results of the data, the single evaluation results are optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result, and the result sending unit will comprehensively evaluate the results.
  • the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations.
  • body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization.
  • the high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate.
  • a single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
  • the health assessment unit is specifically configured to: adjust at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data; and obtain the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset single evaluation result according to the preset formula.
  • the default formula is Where, Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results, X i is at least one single assessment, q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
  • the health assessment unit optimizes at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data, and obtains the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
  • Z is the comprehensive assessment result
  • X i is at least one individual assessment result
  • q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result, when a single assessment result indicates that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure Or any of the evaluation results in sleep is unhealthy, and the overall assessment will be based on the main part of the assessment.
  • the health assessment unit is configured to: obtain, according to an average value of the period measurement data, a fluctuation condition of at least one single evaluation result; and obtain at least the variance or the mean square error of the period measurement data to obtain at least The trend of a single assessment; adjust at least one individual assessment based on fluctuations and trends.
  • the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
  • the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition.
  • VAR or mean square error, MSE
  • the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination.
  • the annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error.
  • the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
  • the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
  • the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters.
  • health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
  • the comprehensive evaluation result includes the following one or a group thereof Combination: scores, data analysis results, lifestyle habits, disease risk tips, trend analysis, life improvement programs.
  • the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, body weight and blood pressure trend analysis, and subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions.
  • Such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc. so that users get a variety of health information, help users develop healthy living habits, and improve user satisfaction.
  • a server comprising: the health assessment system according to any of the above.
  • the server provided by the present invention comprises a health assessment system, wherein the data receiving unit receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or Intelligent hardware (such as weight scale, body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.) is automatically measured.
  • the health assessment unit obtains this item based on one or more health data.
  • the single evaluation results are optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result, and the result sending unit
  • the results of the comprehensive evaluation are sent to the mobile APP or sent to the smart home appliances in the home range for presentation and/or execution, and the results are more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and his or her health status at any time.
  • the single evaluation result is referred to the World Health Organization.
  • the model obtained by the standard makes the assessment more scientifically based on individual items and comprehensive Assessment, the assessment is more abundant, can easily achieve family-health assessment and risk assessment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for health assessment of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a health assessment system for a server in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a health assessment system for a server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of an initial model of blood pressure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the matching of the health assessment model of one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the operational steps of a health management system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a health management system of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a health management system of a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a health management system combining a smart terminal and a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for health assessment of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention:
  • Step 102 Receive at least one piece of health data.
  • Step 104 Obtain at least one single evaluation result according to at least one health data
  • Step 106 Acquire comprehensive evaluation results according to at least one single evaluation result and periodic measurement data
  • Step 108 sending the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device for presentation by the smart device and/or Perform a comprehensive assessment of the results.
  • the health assessment method provided by the invention receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipid, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware (such as a weight scale, Body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.) automatically measured, based on one or more health data, one or more corresponding to one or more health data.
  • intelligent hardware such as a weight scale, Body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.
  • the results are presented and/or executed on the smart home appliances, and the results are more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and their health status at any time.
  • the single evaluation result is a model obtained by reference to the World Health Organization standard, so that the evaluation is more scientifically based, according to Single and comprehensive assessments to enrich assessment results and facilitate family-based health Assessment and risk assessment.
  • the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations.
  • body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization.
  • the high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate.
  • a single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
  • step 106 the step of obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the period measurement data includes:
  • Step 162 Adjust at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data
  • step 164 according to the adjusted single item evaluation result, the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained according to the preset formula.
  • Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results
  • X i is at least one single assessment
  • q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
  • At least one single evaluation result is optimized according to the period measurement data, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
  • Z is the comprehensive assessment result
  • X i is at least one individual assessment result
  • q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result
  • the step of adjusting at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data comprises: obtaining the fluctuation of the at least one individual evaluation result according to the average value of the period measurement data Obtaining a trend of at least one individual evaluation result according to the variance or mean square error of the period measurement data; adjusting at least one individual evaluation result according to the fluctuation situation and the change trend.
  • the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
  • the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition.
  • VAR or mean square error, MSE
  • the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination.
  • the annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error.
  • the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
  • the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
  • the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters.
  • health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters.
  • Home-based health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
  • the comprehensive evaluation result includes one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a lifestyle estimation result, a disease risk reminder, a trend analysis, and a life improvement program.
  • the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, weight and blood pressure, and the like, and Subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions, such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc., enable users to obtain a variety of health information, which contributes to the development of healthy living habits of users and enhances user satisfaction.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a health assessment system 200 for a server in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention:
  • the data receiving unit 202 is configured to receive at least one piece of health data
  • the health evaluation unit 204 is configured to obtain at least one single evaluation result according to the at least one health data; and obtain the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the period measurement data;
  • the result sending unit 206 is configured to send the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device for the smart device to present and/or perform the comprehensive evaluation result.
  • the data receiving unit 202 receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware. (such as weight scale, body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.) automatically measured, the health assessment unit 204 according to one or more health data, corresponding to this item or The result of one or more individual evaluations of the plurality of health data, the single evaluation result is optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of the one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result, and the result sending unit 206 The results of the comprehensive evaluation are sent to the mobile APP or sent to the smart home appliances in the home range for presentation and/or execution, and the results are more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and his or her health status at any time.
  • the single evaluation result is referred to the World Health Organization
  • the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations.
  • body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization.
  • the high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate.
  • the health assessment unit 204 is configured to: adjust at least one single item evaluation result according to the period measurement data; according to the adjusted at least one single item evaluation result, according to a preset formula, Obtain comprehensive assessment results; the default formula is Where, Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results, X i is at least one single assessment, q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
  • the health assessment unit 204 optimizes at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data, and obtains the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is Where Z is the comprehensive assessment result, X i is at least one individual assessment result, and q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result, when a single assessment result indicates that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure Or any of the evaluation results in sleep is unhealthy, and the overall assessment will be based on the main part of the assessment.
  • the health assessment unit 204 is configured to: obtain, according to an average value of the period measurement data, a fluctuation condition of at least one single evaluation result; and measure a variance or a mean square error of the data according to the period, Obtain the trend of at least one individual assessment result; adjust at least one individual assessment result based on fluctuations and trends.
  • the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
  • the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition.
  • VAR or mean square error, MSE
  • the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination.
  • the annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error.
  • the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
  • the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
  • the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters.
  • health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters.
  • Home-based health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
  • the comprehensive evaluation result includes one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a lifestyle estimation result, a disease risk reminder, a trend analysis, and a life improvement program.
  • the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, body weight and blood pressure trend analysis, and subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions.
  • Such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc. so that users get a variety of health information, help users develop healthy living habits, and improve user satisfaction.
  • An embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention provides a server comprising: the health assessment system 200 of any of the above.
  • the server provided by the present invention includes a health assessment system 200, wherein the data receiving unit 202 receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered. Or automatically measured by intelligent hardware (such as weight scale, body fat scale, blood pressure meter, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.), the health assessment unit 204 obtains corresponding according to one or more health data. One or more individual evaluation results of the one or more health data, the single evaluation results are optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result.
  • the data receiving unit 202 receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered. Or automatically measured by intelligent hardware (such as weight scale, body fat scale, blood pressure meter, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart
  • the result sending unit 206 sends the comprehensive evaluation result to the mobile phone APP or sends it to the smart home appliance in the home range to perform the result presentation and/or execution, and the present result is more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and the health status at any time, and the single evaluation result is Refer to the model obtained by the World Health Organization standards to make the assessment more scientifically based, according to the single And comprehensive evaluation, the evaluation results more abundant, can easily achieve family-health assessment and risk assessment.
  • the health assessment system 300 includes data collection.
  • the system includes a single or multiple data collection modules 302, such as a weight scale, a body fat scale, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, a blood lipid meter, a heart rate sticker, and the like.
  • the health data may be automatically acquired by the smart data collection module 302, or may be obtained by an external medical examination unit (which may be a health data report, etc.), and then manually entered into the single-item or comprehensive health assessment module 306.
  • the data management module 304 is configured to collect and record health data, and synchronize to the cloud storage 308.
  • the single or integrated health assessment module 306 includes a single assessment model of health parameters such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood glucose, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and a comprehensive assessment model of different health parameter combinations.
  • the individual assessment model is derived from criteria recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations. For example, body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate.
  • a single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc.
  • the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results. If the user insists on one week, one month, and one year, the evaluation model will give more accurate judgments according to different recording frequencies, measurement periods, and the average value, variance, and mean square error of the measurement results. If there are different parameters at the same time, such as weight and blood pressure, the output results will be inferred according to the single parameter model, and then the models with different weights will be selected according to the severity of the analysis results of the individual items, and the comprehensive results will be analyzed.
  • the initial model of body weight is interval division according to the BMI standard.
  • the range of domestically recognized adult BMI ranges is shown in Table 1:
  • the initial model is based on BMI in different intervals, whether the body weight is normal or abnormal, and gender differences.
  • the initial evaluation model is divided into three interval segments, as shown in Table 2:
  • the evaluation model uses the initial model. That is, the initial weight model is a function of BMI and can be expressed as:
  • the weight evaluation result is a model of relevant parameters, namely:
  • BFR Body-Fat-Rate
  • Weight model based on standard BMI for weight assessment, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
  • the health assessment results are corrected based on the variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, ie, fluctuations.
  • VAR or mean square error, MSE
  • the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated according to the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain the fluctuation and according to the variance.
  • the mean square error is used to correct the results and the trend determination health assessment results.
  • the annual assessment will give a health assessment based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error.
  • the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to assess the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and to correct the results of the health assessment.
  • the initial model of blood pressure is evaluated according to the Chinese National Health Ministry and the World Health Organization's hypertension classification model. As shown in Figure 4, the blood pressure measurement results are defined according to the authority of the World Health Organization.
  • the ideal blood pressure is 120mmHg at a low pressure of 80mmHg.
  • Table 3 shows the classification and definition of blood pressure levels:
  • the systolic blood pressure shown in Table 3 indicates high pressure, and the diastolic blood pressure indicates low pressure. It can be seen that the table is the same as the blood pressure measurement result defined by the authority of the World Health Organization.
  • the high pressure 120 mmHg low pressure 80 mmHg is used as the boundary between the normal blood pressure and the normal high blood pressure.
  • the evaluation results obtained are the same. Therefore, as shown in Table 4, the evaluation results can be firstly given in a continuous model by modeling, and the corresponding results are given, that is, the evaluation results are high pressure and low pressure.
  • the related function, so the blood pressure model can be expressed as:
  • the blood pressure model can be expressed as:
  • the measurement results are more accurately corrected based on historical measurement results, and the specific correction method is the same as the weight data.
  • the evaluation result is a function of the above parameters or Each parameter is related.
  • the matched single parameter health assessment model includes a body weight model and a body fat model, and the matched multi-parameter health model is weight.
  • the body fat model that is, the last matched health assessment model is three; if the health parameter in the user health parameter information contains three types, such as body weight, body fat, and blood pressure, the matched one-parameter health assessment model includes the body weight model, body
  • the lipid model and the blood pressure model the matched multi-parameter health model may include the body weight body fat model, the body weight blood pressure model, the body fat blood pressure model, and the body weight fat blood pressure model, that is, the final matched health assessment model is up to seven, and so on.
  • the health parameter of the user health parameter information includes n types
  • the last matched health assessment model is at most 2 n -1 .
  • FIG. 5 shows a matching flowchart of the health assessment model in a specific embodiment.
  • the user health parameter information given in FIG. 5 has at least four health parameters, which may include body weight, body fat, blood pressure, and sleep.
  • the parameter type selects the single parameter health assessment model, namely the body weight model, the body fat model, the blood pressure model, and the sleep model.
  • a multi-parameter health assessment model is obtained, including the weight blood pressure model, the weight sleep model, and sleep.
  • the blood pressure model and the weight and blood pressure model have comprehensively evaluated a variety of health parameters, providing users with a more standard health reference.
  • the working steps of the health management system of the present invention are preferably as shown in FIG.
  • obtaining health data, judging the type and number of data, and the data types are body weight data, body fat data, blood pressure data, exercise data, etc., and automatic selection and evaluation.
  • the solution, the evaluation score or the evaluation result is obtained according to the evaluation plan, and is presented by the smart terminal or the smart device, and the evaluation result is also sent by the smart terminal to the smart device for execution.
  • the multi-parameter health assessment model can be pre-built, or it can be first judged which health parameters are collected, and then comprehensively evaluated according to the single-parameter evaluation results of different single-parameter health assessment models.
  • the comprehensive assessment will assign different proportions based on the severity of the single-parameter assessment to arrive at a comprehensive assessment.
  • the calculation formula for a comprehensive evaluation result is:
  • any of the assessment results are unhealthy.
  • the comprehensive assessment results the majority is evaluated.
  • the comprehensive evaluation can be combined according to specific parameters, or multiple combinations.
  • the combination method is related to the number and type of parameters collected. This part has been discussed before and will not be described here.
  • the results of the comprehensive assessment will also take into account the state of long-term measurements, and adjust the assessment results based on the trends and fluctuations of each item.
  • the results of the assessment include scoring, data analysis, inference of past lifestyle habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warnings, trend analysis of body weight and blood pressure, and follow-up improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions, such as diet, exercise, and sleep. Wait.
  • the evaluation algorithm considers the factors such as the average value, the variance, the mean square error, and the like for a single time and a continuous period (day, week, month, year). For the above-mentioned trend determination, it may include assessment of the risk of disease such as body type determination, hypertension, and hyperglycemia.
  • the system data storage of the present invention is that the cloud is synchronized to the cloud through the terminal or automatically synchronized to the cloud storage through the health parameter collection device, provided that the health parameter collection device has wifi or Zigbee, and the result presentation execution module 310 can be a health management software or a related smart home appliance. (such as terminals, computers, refrigerators, air conditioners, treadmills, etc.).
  • the evaluation results can be displayed on the health management software of the terminal. After the presentation, the evaluation results can be sent to the relevant smart home appliances, and the control device can complete the related work. At the same time, the relevant smart home appliances can automatically obtain the evaluation results from the cloud to display the evaluation. Results and perform related work.
  • the work of the relevant smart device includes presenting the evaluation results, automatically starting the work, presenting the evaluation results including current data analysis results, speculative habits and disease risks, and interesting trend analysis (such as body type).
  • Automated work may refer to, for example, the refrigerator recommending a preferred combination scheme according to the current refrigerator ingredients, or recommending a healthy diet plan that should be executed according to the evaluation result, presenting ingredients that are not currently in the refrigerator, but can make one-click purchases online.
  • Automatic work can also refer to, for example, a treadmill, based on exercise data and past living habits, and the laws of movement, and whether the user is at home. State, automatically start the treadmill, adjust the appropriate speed and perform the current best exercise program (slow walking, jogging, brisk walking, fast running, etc.).
  • the refrigerator automatically works, firstly, the refrigerator has wifi and a display screen, and the refrigerator can automatically obtain single item and comprehensive evaluation results of health parameters such as cloud body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc., and The result is presented on the display.
  • the results can be displayed in various forms such as curves, histograms, pie charts, texts, etc., or can be displayed by image animation (for example, according to a certain period of time measurement and analysis, through the gradual change of body shape, it shows that the body weight starts to increase or the body weight gradually decreases. Small, etc.).
  • the evaluation results can clearly give the amount of nutrients and corresponding nutrient elements that the user needs to consume every day, and analyze the amount of corresponding nutrients according to the amount of the remaining ingredients of the refrigerator, provided that the refrigerator has a camera or three-dimensional Scan, you can clearly distinguish the volume of different ingredients in the refrigerator and the type of ingredients, and then estimate the weight, and according to the type and weight of the ingredients combined with the amount of ingredients in the cloud food nutrition database and the amount of different nutrients in the refrigerator, such as How much protein, how much fat, how much starch, etc. If the corresponding nutrient elements of the refrigerator are not enough to maintain the amount of the user's intake in the evaluation results, the refrigerator display can automatically recommend ingredients rich in corresponding nutrients, and support one-click orders. Automatic delivery and other functions.
  • the refrigerator should also support the voice search function, you can search for different improvement programs, such as sleep improvement diet program, blood pressure improvement diet program.
  • you can search for different improvement programs such as sleep improvement diet program, blood pressure improvement diet program.
  • voice recognition or image recognition the identity of the user who knows the solution is judged, and the result of the user is presented.
  • the recommended family health result and diet plan are presented according to the health status of the family.
  • the treadmill automatically works, and the treadmill has wifi (automatically connecting to the cloud to obtain health data), a display screen, and an identification function, and determines whether a user is at home through infrared, voice or related functions, and simultaneously determines the user at home by using the image recognition function.
  • the user By acquiring the health assessment results of the cloud (including health data, treadmill usage habits, etc.), the user automatically starts at a specific time period and sends a message to the user terminal, or a bracelet to remind the movement; at the same time, according to the user's recent A section of health data, set the speed of the appropriate user, adjust the speed according to the change of the data such as the center rate of the exercise process, and automatically recommend the appropriate length of exercise according to the health data.
  • the exercise time When the exercise time is up, it automatically closes and sends out the initiative. Remind that if the treadmill does not detect that the person is at home, it will not start. And according to the identification of different people, automatically adjust to the user's movement rhythm.
  • the treadmill will identify different users and display the health assessment results of the user for the most recent period of time.
  • the presentation results can be displayed in various forms such as curves, histograms, pie charts, and texts. It can also be displayed by image animation (for example, according to a certain period of time measurement and analysis, through the gradual change of body shape, showing that the weight begins to increase or the body weight gradually decreases, etc.).
  • the presenting result also includes automatically adjusting the exercise rhythm according to the above evaluation result, the recommended related exercise plan and the precautions.
  • the health parameters in the present invention include body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate (heart rate variability), sleep, exercise, and the like.
  • the health parameter collection adopts the above-mentioned health parameter collection device, such as a body fat scale, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, a blood lipid meter, a smart bracelet, a heart rate sticker, a sleep detection device, etc., and is also compatible with manual entry; health parameters
  • the collection device should have wireless data transmission functions such as Bluetooth or wifi and Zigbee.
  • the health assessment model includes a single evaluation model of the above health parameters and a combination model between the individual items, and the evaluation model is stored in the form of a library on the data management module 304, or may be stored in the cloud, and the measured data is collected. Automatically judge the type and number of data, complete single evaluation and comprehensive evaluation.
  • the result is an execution module, which may be a result of the terminal APP presentation, or may be a smart home appliance, such as a smart refrigerator, a smart air conditioner, a treadmill, or the like.
  • Result presentation module to be packaged Data wireless communication module including Bluetooth, wifi or Zigbee.
  • a user has a weight scale, a sphygmomanometer, a BMI index and an international blood pressure grading method, and a single and comprehensive evaluation model based on body weight and blood pressure, and the user can obtain a weight by a single measurement of body weight.
  • the evaluation results are corrected and the trend is judged based on the average, variance, and mean square error to determine the fluctuations and trend changes, and all the evaluation results are presented in the supporting APP of the smart terminal. It is convenient for users to view and guide the daily life of users.
  • the health management system of the present invention may be only a smart terminal or a cloud server, or may be a combination of a smart terminal and a cloud server.
  • FIG. 7 shows that the health management system is a smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal includes the above-mentioned health assessment system or an APP equipped with a health assessment system, and is evaluated according to the health data to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result.
  • smart home appliances include treadmills, smart refrigerators, smart air conditioners, etc. Smart home appliances display comprehensive evaluation results on the display screen, and automatically enter the response work model according to the comprehensive evaluation results.
  • the health management system as a cloud server.
  • the health detection device detects the health data and sends the data to the cloud server through the Wifi.
  • the cloud server includes the above-mentioned health assessment system, and is evaluated according to the health data to obtain a comprehensive evaluation. As a result, it is sent to the smart home appliance through Wifi.
  • the smart home appliance includes a treadmill, a smart refrigerator, a smart air conditioner, etc., and the smart home appliance displays the comprehensive evaluation result on the display screen, and automatically enters the working model of the response according to the comprehensive evaluation result.
  • the health management system shown in FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of an intelligent terminal and a cloud server.
  • the health detection device detects the health data and sends the data to the smart terminal through the Bluetooth function.
  • the smart terminal includes the above health assessment system or is installed with a health assessment.
  • the APP of the system displays the detected health data and evaluates it, or transmits the health data to the cloud server.
  • the cloud server includes the above-mentioned health assessment system, and the cloud server evaluates according to the health data to obtain a comprehensive
  • the evaluation result is sent to the intelligent terminal, and the smart terminal is sent to the smart home appliance through the Bluetooth function.
  • the smart home appliance includes a treadmill, a smart refrigerator, a smart air conditioner, etc., and the smart home appliance displays the comprehensive evaluation result on the display screen, and according to the comprehensive evaluation The result automatically enters the working model of the response to work.
  • smart terminals include mobile phones, computers (desktop computers, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, etc.).
  • the invention is based on the health parameter information of the user, and the current user health assessment result can be obtained through the health assessment model, and the corrected user health assessment result of the user in a specific time period can also be obtained, so that the user's health assessment result is more accurate. It is more instructive and eliminates the need for health guidance that users must go to the hospital for medical examination. Through daily health parameter testing, family-style health assessment and health knowledge guidance can be realized, and health conditions can be monitored in real time.
  • the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “specific embodiments” and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. At least one embodiment or example.
  • the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
  • the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Abstract

Disclosed are a health evaluation method and system, and a server. The health evaluation method comprises: receiving at least one piece of health data (102); according to the at least one piece of health data, obtaining at least one single evaluation result (104); according to the at least one single evaluation result and periodic measurement data, obtaining a comprehensive evaluation result (106); sending the comprehensive evaluation result to an intelligent device (108), so that the intelligent device displays and/or executes the comprehensive evaluation result, thus making the result display of the health data more convenient, and enabling a user to observe the health state of family members and his/herself at any time. A single evaluation result is a model obtained in accordance with standards of the World Health Organization, thus enabling the evaluation to be more scientifically established. According to single and comprehensive evaluation, the evaluation result can be richer and a household health evaluation and risk evaluation can be conveniently realized.

Description

健康评估方法、系统及服务器Health assessment method, system and server 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及健康管理技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种健康评估方法、系统及服务器。The present invention relates to the field of health management technologies, and in particular to a health assessment method, system and server.
背景技术Background technique
肥胖、三高、心血管疾病等慢性病的发病率不断增加,给人们的生活和工作带来了严重的影响,尤其是管理不佳导致的一系列并发症的后果则更为严重。慢性病的知晓率和控制率一直处在比较低的水平,加之我国医疗资源紧缺、医疗成本较大,慢性病患者在医院进行管理的可实施性较低。移动互联网的出现为普及医学保健知识、指导慢性病患者进行日常疾病管理提供了很好的思路和方法,因此,人们越来越希望能够在家里、在日常生活中获得全面的医疗保健指导。因此,如何综合、高效地获取健康评估成为亟待解决的问题。The incidence of chronic diseases such as obesity, three high and cardiovascular diseases is increasing, which has a serious impact on people's lives and work, especially the consequences of a series of complications caused by poor management. The awareness rate and control rate of chronic diseases have been at a relatively low level. In addition, China's medical resources are in short supply and medical costs are high. The management of chronic diseases in hospitals is less enforceable. The emergence of mobile Internet provides a good idea and method for popularizing medical health knowledge and guiding patients with chronic diseases for daily disease management. Therefore, people are increasingly hoping to obtain comprehensive medical care guidance at home and in daily life. Therefore, how to comprehensively and efficiently obtain health assessment has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
为此,本发明的一个目的在于提出了一种健康评估方法。To this end, it is an object of the present invention to provide a health assessment method.
本发明的另一个目的在于提出了一种健康评估系统。Another object of the present invention is to propose a health assessment system.
有鉴于此,根据本发明的一个目的,提出了一种健康评估方法,用于服务器,包括:接收至少一项健康数据;根据至少一项健康数据,获取至少一项单项评估结果;根据至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果;将综合评估结果发送至智能设备,以供智能设备呈现和/或执行综合评估结果。In view of this, according to an object of the present invention, a health assessment method is provided for a server, comprising: receiving at least one health data; acquiring at least one single evaluation result according to at least one health data; according to at least one The item evaluation result and the period measurement data are used to obtain the comprehensive evaluation result; the comprehensive evaluation result is sent to the smart device for the smart device to present and/or perform the comprehensive evaluation result.
本发明提供的健康评估方法,接收一项或多项的体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动的健康数据,健康数据可以为手动录入或者由智能硬件(如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心电贴、智能 手环等)自动测量得到,根据一项或多项健康数据,得到对应此一项或多项健康数据的一项或多项单项评估结果,通过周期测量数据对单项评估结果进行优化,对一项或多项单项评估结果的严重程度进行加权计算,得到综合评估结果,将综合评估结果发送至手机APP或者发送至家庭范围内的智能家电上进行结果呈现和/或执行,呈现结果更方便,使用户能够随时洞察家人及自身健康状态,单项评估结果为参照世界卫生组织标准得到的模型,使评估更加具有科学依据,根据单项及综合评估,使评估结果更加丰富,可以方便地实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。The health assessment method provided by the invention receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipid, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware (such as a weight scale, Body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart Automatic measurement of one or more health data, one or more individual evaluation results corresponding to the one or more health data, and optimization of the individual evaluation results by periodic measurement data, one for each The severity of the item or multiple individual evaluation results is weighted, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained. The comprehensive evaluation result is sent to the mobile APP or sent to the smart home appliance within the family for presentation and/or execution, and the result is more convenient. It enables users to have an insight into their family members and their own health status at any time. The results of individual assessments are based on the models obtained by reference to the World Health Organization standards, making the assessment more scientifically based. Based on individual and comprehensive assessments, the assessment results are more abundant and can be easily implemented in the family. Health assessment and risk assessment.
其中,单项评估模型是根据世界卫生组织或国内卫生组织公认的标准推导出的模型,如体重根据标准BMI(身体质量指数,Body Mass Index)进行判断;血压是根据中国国家卫生部和世界卫生组织的高血压分级模型进行评估;睡眠根据深睡眠浅睡眠及配合呼吸、心率等因素进行评估等。根据标准BMI进行单次体重评估模型,其中包含了身高、年龄、性别、腰臀围等影响因素,如果测量结果包含体脂,则会通过体脂与标准体脂率范围对比,倒推BMI的值,结合相关影响因素计算结果。Among them, the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations. For example, body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate. A single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
根据本发明的上述健康评估方法,还可以具有以下技术特征:According to the above health evaluation method of the present invention, it is also possible to have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,优选地,根据至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果的步骤,包括:根据周期测量数据,调整至少一项单项评估结果;根据调整后的至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式,获取综合评估结果;预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000001
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值。
In the above technical solution, preferably, the step of obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the period measurement data, comprising: adjusting at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data; according to the adjusted at least one item The results of the individual evaluations are obtained according to the preset formula, and the comprehensive evaluation results are obtained;
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000001
Where, Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results, X i is at least one single assessment, q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
在该技术方案中,根据周期测量数据优化至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式及优化后的至少一项单项评估结果,获取综合评估结果,预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000002
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值,当有一项单项评估结果是标明该用户使不健康状态,如体重、血压或者睡眠之中任何一个评估结果是不健康的,综合评估结果中会以该项占主要部分进行评估。
In the technical solution, at least one single evaluation result is optimized according to the period measurement data, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000002
Where Z is the comprehensive assessment result, X i is at least one individual assessment result, and q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result, when a single assessment result indicates that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure Or any of the evaluation results in sleep is unhealthy, and the overall assessment will be based on the main part of the assessment.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,根据周期测量数据,调整至少一项单项评估结果的步骤,包括:根据周期测量数据的平均值,获取至少一项单 项评估结果的波动情况;根据周期测量数据的方差或均方差,获取至少一项单项评估结果的变化趋势;根据波动情况以及所述变化趋势,调整至少一项单项评估结果。优选地,周期测量数据包括每天测量数据、每周测量数据、每月测量数据、每季度测量数据、每年测量数据。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the step of adjusting at least one single item evaluation result according to the period measurement data comprises: obtaining at least one item according to an average value of the period measurement data The fluctuation of the evaluation result of the item; obtaining the change trend of at least one individual evaluation result according to the variance or the mean square error of the period measurement data; adjusting at least one individual evaluation result according to the fluctuation situation and the change trend. Preferably, the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
在该技术方案中,对于连续测量情况,会根据最新的连续N个参数的方差variance,VAR(或者均方差mean square error,MSE),即波动情况,对评估结果进行修正。对于连续测量一周,或一月的,会根据每天的均值(或者峰值、谷值等)的数据,连续计算周/月度的方差或者均方差,来获取波动情况,并根据方差或者均方差进行结果修正及趋势判定。年度的会根据周度均值(或者峰值、谷值等)计算方差或者均方差,给出评估结果。其中,对于周度、月度、年度的分析,主要是评估趋势及分析某时间段的饮食、运动及相关习惯,对结果进行修正。对用户的健康状态给出更加精确的评估。In this technical solution, for the continuous measurement situation, the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition. For continuous measurement for one week, or one month, the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination. The annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error. Among them, the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,至少一项健康数据包括以下一种或其组合:体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
在该技术方案中,用户可以在家对如体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动等健康数据进行评估,免除了必须去医院体检才能进行的健康评估,通过日常健康参数检测及习惯记录,便可实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。In this technical solution, the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters. Home-based health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,综合评估结果包括以下一种或其组合:评分、数据分析结果、生活习惯推断结果、疾病风险提示、趋势分析、生活改善方案。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the comprehensive evaluation result includes one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a lifestyle estimation result, a disease risk reminder, a trend analysis, and a life improvement program.
在该技术方案中,分析结果包含评分、数据分析、过去生活习惯(饮食、运动、生活规律等)的推断、疾病风险提示、体重血压等趋势分析、以及对应于目前生活状态的后续改善方案,如饮食、运动、睡眠等,使得用户获得多方面的健康信息,有助于用户的健康生活习惯的养成,提升了用户的满意度。In the technical solution, the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, body weight and blood pressure trend analysis, and subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions. Such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc., so that users get a variety of health information, help users develop healthy living habits, and improve user satisfaction.
根据本发明的另一个目的,提出了一种健康评估系统,用于服务器,包括:数据接收单元,用于接收至少一项健康数据;健康评估单元,用于 根据至少一项健康数据,获取至少一项单项评估结果;以及根据至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果;结果发送单元,用于将综合评估结果发送至智能设备,以供智能设备呈现和/或执行综合评估结果。According to another object of the present invention, a health assessment system is provided for a server, comprising: a data receiving unit for receiving at least one health data; a health evaluation unit, for Obtaining at least one individual evaluation result according to at least one health data; and obtaining a comprehensive evaluation result according to at least one single evaluation result and periodic measurement data; and a result sending unit, configured to send the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device for The smart device presents and/or performs a comprehensive assessment of the results.
本发明提供的健康评估系统,数据接收单元接收一项或多项的体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动的健康数据,健康数据可以为手动录入或者由智能硬件(如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心电贴、智能手环等)自动测量得到,健康评估单元根据一项或多项健康数据,得到对应此一项或多项健康数据的一项或多项单项评估结果,通过周期测量数据对单项评估结果进行优化,对一项或多项单项评估结果的严重程度进行加权计算,得到综合评估结果,结果发送单元将综合评估结果发送至手机APP或者发送至家庭范围内的智能家电上进行结果呈现和/或执行,呈现结果更方便,使用户能够随时洞察家人及自身健康状态,单项评估结果为参照世界卫生组织标准得到的模型,使评估更加具有科学依据,根据单项及综合评估,使评估结果更加丰富,可以方便地实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。The health assessment system provided by the present invention, the data receiving unit receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware (eg The weight scale, body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc. are automatically measured, and the health assessment unit obtains one or more health according to one or more health data. One or more individual evaluation results of the data, the single evaluation results are optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result, and the result sending unit will comprehensively evaluate the results. Sending to a mobile app or sending it to a smart home appliance in the home to present and/or execute the results, presenting the results more conveniently, allowing the user to have an insight into the family and their health at any time. The individual evaluation results are models obtained by reference to the World Health Organization standards. To make the assessment more scientifically based, and to make the assessment results based on individual and comprehensive assessments. Plus rich, you can easily implement family-health assessment and risk assessment.
其中,单项评估模型是根据世界卫生组织或国内卫生组织公认的标准推导出的模型,如体重根据标准BMI(身体质量指数,Body Mass Index)进行判断;血压是根据中国国家卫生部和世界卫生组织的高血压分级模型进行评估;睡眠根据深睡眠浅睡眠及配合呼吸、心率等因素进行评估等。根据标准BMI进行单次体重评估模型,其中包含了身高、年龄、性别、腰臀围等影响因素,如果测量结果包含体脂,则会通过体脂与标准体脂率范围对比,倒推BMI的值,结合相关影响因素计算结果。Among them, the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations. For example, body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate. A single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
根据本发明的上述健康评估系统,还可以具有以下技术特征:According to the above health assessment system of the present invention, it is also possible to have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,优选地,健康评估单元,具体用于:根据周期测量数据,调整至少一项单项评估结果;根据调整后的至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式,获取综合评估结果;预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000003
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值。
In the above technical solution, preferably, the health assessment unit is specifically configured to: adjust at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data; and obtain the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset single evaluation result according to the preset formula. The default formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000003
Where, Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results, X i is at least one single assessment, q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
在该技术方案中,健康评估单元根据周期测量数据优化至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式及优化后的至少一项单项评估结果,获取综合评估结果,预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000004
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值,当有一项单项评估结果是标明该用户使不健康状态,如体重、血压或者睡眠之中任何一个评估结果是不健康的,综合评估结果中会以该项占主要部分进行评估。
In the technical solution, the health assessment unit optimizes at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data, and obtains the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000004
Where Z is the comprehensive assessment result, X i is at least one individual assessment result, and q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result, when a single assessment result indicates that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure Or any of the evaluation results in sleep is unhealthy, and the overall assessment will be based on the main part of the assessment.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,健康评估单元,具体用于:根据周期测量数据的平均值,获取至少一项单项评估结果的波动情况;根据周期测量数据的方差或均方差,获取至少一项单项评估结果的变化趋势;根据波动情况以及变化趋势,调整至少一项单项评估结果。优选地,周期测量数据包括每天测量数据、每周测量数据、每月测量数据、每季度测量数据、每年测量数据。In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the health assessment unit is configured to: obtain, according to an average value of the period measurement data, a fluctuation condition of at least one single evaluation result; and obtain at least the variance or the mean square error of the period measurement data to obtain at least The trend of a single assessment; adjust at least one individual assessment based on fluctuations and trends. Preferably, the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
在该技术方案中,对于连续测量情况,会根据最新的连续N个参数的方差variance,VAR(或者均方差mean square error,MSE),即波动情况,对评估结果进行修正。对于连续测量一周,或一月的,会根据每天的均值(或者峰值、谷值等)的数据,连续计算周/月度的方差或者均方差,来获取波动情况,并根据方差或者均方差进行结果修正及趋势判定。年度的会根据周度均值(或者峰值、谷值等)计算方差或者均方差,给出评估结果。其中,对于周度、月度、年度的分析,主要是评估趋势及分析某时间段的饮食、运动及相关习惯,对结果进行修正。对用户的健康状态给出更加精确的评估。In this technical solution, for the continuous measurement situation, the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition. For continuous measurement for one week, or one month, the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination. The annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error. Among them, the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,至少一项健康数据包括以下一种或其组合:体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
在该技术方案中,用户可以在家对如体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动等健康数据进行评估,免除了必须去医院体检才能进行的健康评估,通过日常健康参数检测及习惯记录,便可实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。In this technical solution, the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters. Home-based health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,综合评估结果包括以下一种或其组 合:评分、数据分析结果、生活习惯推断结果、疾病风险提示、趋势分析、生活改善方案。In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the comprehensive evaluation result includes the following one or a group thereof Combination: scores, data analysis results, lifestyle habits, disease risk tips, trend analysis, life improvement programs.
在该技术方案中,分析结果包含评分、数据分析、过去生活习惯(饮食、运动、生活规律等)的推断、疾病风险提示、体重血压等趋势分析、以及对应于目前生活状态的后续改善方案,如饮食、运动、睡眠等,使得用户获得多方面的健康信息,有助于用户的健康生活习惯的养成,提升了用户的满意度。In the technical solution, the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, body weight and blood pressure trend analysis, and subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions. Such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc., so that users get a variety of health information, help users develop healthy living habits, and improve user satisfaction.
根据本发明的再一个目的,提出了一种服务器,包括:如上述任一项的健康评估系统。According to still another object of the present invention, a server is provided, comprising: the health assessment system according to any of the above.
本发明提供的服务器,包括健康评估系统,其中数据接收单元接收一项或多项的体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动的健康数据,健康数据可以为手动录入或者由智能硬件(如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心电贴、智能手环等)自动测量得到,健康评估单元根据一项或多项健康数据,得到对应此一项或多项健康数据的一项或多项单项评估结果,通过周期测量数据对单项评估结果进行优化,对一项或多项单项评估结果的严重程度进行加权计算,得到综合评估结果,结果发送单元将综合评估结果发送至手机APP或者发送至家庭范围内的智能家电上进行结果呈现和/或执行,呈现结果更方便,使用户能够随时洞察家人及自身健康状态,单项评估结果为参照世界卫生组织标准得到的模型,使评估更加具有科学依据,根据单项及综合评估,使评估结果更加丰富,可以方便地实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。The server provided by the present invention comprises a health assessment system, wherein the data receiving unit receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or Intelligent hardware (such as weight scale, body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.) is automatically measured. The health assessment unit obtains this item based on one or more health data. Or one or more individual evaluation results of a plurality of health data, the single evaluation results are optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result, and the result sending unit The results of the comprehensive evaluation are sent to the mobile APP or sent to the smart home appliances in the home range for presentation and/or execution, and the results are more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and his or her health status at any time. The single evaluation result is referred to the World Health Organization. The model obtained by the standard makes the assessment more scientifically based on individual items and comprehensive Assessment, the assessment is more abundant, can easily achieve family-health assessment and risk assessment.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description of the invention.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1示出了本发明的一个实施例的用于服务器的健康评估方法的流程示意图; 1 is a flow chart showing a method for health assessment of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了本发明的一个实施例的用于服务器的健康评估系统的示意框图;2 shows a schematic block diagram of a health assessment system for a server in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的用于服务器的健康评估系统的示意框图;3 is a schematic block diagram of a health assessment system for a server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图4出了本发明的一个具体实施例的血压的初始模型的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic illustration of an initial model of blood pressure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图5示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的健康评估模型的匹配流程图;Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the matching of the health assessment model of one embodiment of the present invention;
图6示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的健康管理系统的工作步骤的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the operational steps of a health management system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图7示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的健康管理系统为智能终端的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a health management system of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图8示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的健康管理系统为云服务器的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a health management system of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图9示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的健康管理系统为智能终端和云服务器结合的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a health management system combining a smart terminal and a cloud server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不限于下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the invention, but the invention may be practiced in other embodiments than described herein. Limitations of the embodiments.
本发明第一方面的实施例,提出一种健康评估方法,用于服务器,图1示出了本发明的一个实施例的用于服务器的健康评估方法的流程示意图:An embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a health assessment method for a server. FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for health assessment of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention:
步骤102,接收至少一项健康数据;Step 102: Receive at least one piece of health data.
步骤104,根据至少一项健康数据,获取至少一项单项评估结果;Step 104: Obtain at least one single evaluation result according to at least one health data;
步骤106,根据至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果;Step 106: Acquire comprehensive evaluation results according to at least one single evaluation result and periodic measurement data;
步骤108,将综合评估结果发送至智能设备,以供智能设备呈现和/或 执行综合评估结果。 Step 108, sending the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device for presentation by the smart device and/or Perform a comprehensive assessment of the results.
本发明提供的健康评估方法,接收一项或多项的体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动的健康数据,健康数据可以为手动录入或者由智能硬件(如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心电贴、智能手环等)自动测量得到,根据一项或多项健康数据,得到对应此一项或多项健康数据的一项或多项单项评估结果,通过周期测量数据对单项评估结果进行优化,对一项或多项单项评估结果的严重程度进行加权计算,得到综合评估结果,将综合评估结果发送至手机APP或者发送至家庭范围内的智能家电上进行结果呈现和/或执行,呈现结果更方便,使用户能够随时洞察家人及自身健康状态,单项评估结果为参照世界卫生组织标准得到的模型,使评估更加具有科学依据,根据单项及综合评估,使评估结果更加丰富,可以方便地实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。The health assessment method provided by the invention receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipid, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware (such as a weight scale, Body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.) automatically measured, based on one or more health data, one or more corresponding to one or more health data The result of the individual item evaluation is optimized by the periodic measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained, and the comprehensive evaluation result is sent to the mobile APP or sent to the home range. The results are presented and/or executed on the smart home appliances, and the results are more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and their health status at any time. The single evaluation result is a model obtained by reference to the World Health Organization standard, so that the evaluation is more scientifically based, according to Single and comprehensive assessments to enrich assessment results and facilitate family-based health Assessment and risk assessment.
其中,单项评估模型是根据世界卫生组织或国内卫生组织公认的标准推导出的模型,如体重根据标准BMI(身体质量指数,Body Mass Index)进行判断;血压是根据中国国家卫生部和世界卫生组织的高血压分级模型进行评估;睡眠根据深睡眠浅睡眠及配合呼吸、心率等因素进行评估等。根据标准BMI进行单次体重评估模型,其中包含了身高、年龄、性别、腰臀围等影响因素,如果测量结果包含体脂,则会通过体脂与标准体脂率范围对比,倒推BMI的值,结合相关影响因素计算结果。Among them, the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations. For example, body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate. A single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,步骤106,根据至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果的步骤,包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in step 106, the step of obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the period measurement data includes:
步骤162,根据周期测量数据,调整至少一项单项评估结果;Step 162: Adjust at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data;
步骤164,根据调整后的至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式,获取综合评估结果。In step 164, according to the adjusted single item evaluation result, the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained according to the preset formula.
预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000005
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值。
The default formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000005
Where, Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results, X i is at least one single assessment, q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
在该实施例中,根据周期测量数据优化至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式及优化后的至少一项单项评估结果,获取综合评估结果,预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000006
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结 果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值,当有一项单项评估结果是标明该用户使不健康状态,如体重、血压或者睡眠之中任何一个评估结果是不健康的,综合评估结果中会以该项占主要部分进行评估。
In this embodiment, at least one single evaluation result is optimized according to the period measurement data, and the comprehensive evaluation result is obtained according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000006
Where Z is the comprehensive assessment result, X i is at least one individual assessment result, and q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result, when a single assessment result indicates that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure Or any of the evaluation results in sleep is unhealthy, and the overall assessment will be based on the main part of the assessment.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,步骤162,根据周期测量数据,调整至少一项单项评估结果的步骤,包括:根据周期测量数据的平均值,获取至少一项单项评估结果的波动情况;根据周期测量数据的方差或均方差,获取至少一项单项评估结果的变化趋势;根据波动情况以及所述变化趋势,调整至少一项单项评估结果。优选地,周期测量数据包括每天测量数据、每周测量数据、每月测量数据、每季度测量数据、每年测量数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in step 162, the step of adjusting at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data comprises: obtaining the fluctuation of the at least one individual evaluation result according to the average value of the period measurement data Obtaining a trend of at least one individual evaluation result according to the variance or mean square error of the period measurement data; adjusting at least one individual evaluation result according to the fluctuation situation and the change trend. Preferably, the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
在该实施例中,对于连续测量情况,会根据最新的连续N个参数的方差variance,VAR(或者均方差mean square error,MSE),即波动情况,对评估结果进行修正。对于连续测量一周,或一月的,会根据每天的均值(或者峰值、谷值等)的数据,连续计算周/月度的方差或者均方差,来获取波动情况,并根据方差或者均方差进行结果修正及趋势判定。年度的会根据周度均值(或者峰值、谷值等)计算方差或者均方差,给出评估结果。其中,对于周度、月度、年度的分析,主要是评估趋势及分析某时间段的饮食、运动及相关习惯,对结果进行修正。对用户的健康状态给出更加精确的评估。In this embodiment, for the continuous measurement case, the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition. For continuous measurement for one week, or one month, the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination. The annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error. Among them, the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,至少一项健康数据包括以下一种或其组合:体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动。In one embodiment of the invention, preferably, the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
在该实施例中,用户可以在家对如体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动等健康数据进行评估,免除了必须去医院体检才能进行的健康评估,通过日常健康参数检测及习惯记录,便可实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。In this embodiment, the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters. Home-based health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,综合评估结果包括以下一种或其组合:评分、数据分析结果、生活习惯推断结果、疾病风险提示、趋势分析、生活改善方案。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the comprehensive evaluation result includes one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a lifestyle estimation result, a disease risk reminder, a trend analysis, and a life improvement program.
在该实施例中,分析结果包含评分、数据分析、过去生活习惯(饮食、运动、生活规律等)的推断、疾病风险提示、体重血压等趋势分析、以及 对应于目前生活状态的后续改善方案,如饮食、运动、睡眠等,使得用户获得多方面的健康信息,有助于用户的健康生活习惯的养成,提升了用户的满意度。In this embodiment, the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, weight and blood pressure, and the like, and Subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions, such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc., enable users to obtain a variety of health information, which contributes to the development of healthy living habits of users and enhances user satisfaction.
本发明第二方面的实施例,提出一种健康评估系统200,用于服务器,图2示出了本发明的一个实施例的用于服务器的健康评估系统200的示意框图:An embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a health assessment system 200 for a server, and FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a health assessment system 200 for a server in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention:
数据接收单元202,用于接收至少一项健康数据;The data receiving unit 202 is configured to receive at least one piece of health data;
健康评估单元204,用于根据至少一项健康数据,获取至少一项单项评估结果;以及根据至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果;The health evaluation unit 204 is configured to obtain at least one single evaluation result according to the at least one health data; and obtain the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the period measurement data;
结果发送单元206,用于将综合评估结果发送至智能设备,以供智能设备呈现和/或执行综合评估结果。The result sending unit 206 is configured to send the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device for the smart device to present and/or perform the comprehensive evaluation result.
本发明提供的健康评估系统200,数据接收单元202接收一项或多项的体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动的健康数据,健康数据可以为手动录入或者由智能硬件(如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心电贴、智能手环等)自动测量得到,健康评估单元204根据一项或多项健康数据,得到对应此一项或多项健康数据的一项或多项单项评估结果,通过周期测量数据对单项评估结果进行优化,对一项或多项单项评估结果的严重程度进行加权计算,得到综合评估结果,结果发送单元206将综合评估结果发送至手机APP或者发送至家庭范围内的智能家电上进行结果呈现和/或执行,呈现结果更方便,使用户能够随时洞察家人及自身健康状态,单项评估结果为参照世界卫生组织标准得到的模型,使评估更加具有科学依据,根据单项及综合评估,使评估结果更加丰富,可以方便地实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。According to the health assessment system 200 provided by the present invention, the data receiving unit 202 receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered or by intelligent hardware. (such as weight scale, body fat scale, sphygmomanometer, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.) automatically measured, the health assessment unit 204 according to one or more health data, corresponding to this item or The result of one or more individual evaluations of the plurality of health data, the single evaluation result is optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of the one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result, and the result sending unit 206 The results of the comprehensive evaluation are sent to the mobile APP or sent to the smart home appliances in the home range for presentation and/or execution, and the results are more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and his or her health status at any time. The single evaluation result is referred to the World Health Organization. The model obtained by the standard makes the assessment more scientifically based, based on individual and comprehensive assessments. Assessment results are more abundant, can easily achieve family-health assessment and risk assessment.
其中,单项评估模型是根据世界卫生组织或国内卫生组织公认的标准推导出的模型,如体重根据标准BMI(身体质量指数,Body Mass Index)进行判断;血压是根据中国国家卫生部和世界卫生组织的高血压分级模型进行评估;睡眠根据深睡眠浅睡眠及配合呼吸、心率等因素进行评估等。根据标准BMI进行单次体重评估模型,其中包含了身高、年龄、性别、腰 臀围等影响因素,如果测量结果包含体脂,则会通过体脂与标准体脂率范围对比,倒推BMI的值,结合相关影响因素计算结果。Among them, the single evaluation model is derived according to the standards recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations. For example, body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate. A single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including height, age, gender, and waist Influencing factors such as hip circumference, if the measurement results include body fat, the body fat is compared with the standard body fat percentage range, and the BMI value is reversed, and the relevant influencing factors are combined to calculate the result.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,健康评估单元204,具体用于:根据周期测量数据,调整至少一项单项评估结果;根据调整后的至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式,获取综合评估结果;预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000007
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值。
In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the health assessment unit 204 is configured to: adjust at least one single item evaluation result according to the period measurement data; according to the adjusted at least one single item evaluation result, according to a preset formula, Obtain comprehensive assessment results; the default formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000007
Where, Z is a comprehensive assessment of the results, X i is at least one single assessment, q is at least one single assessment of severity weights.
在该实施例中,健康评估单元204根据周期测量数据优化至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式及优化后的至少一项单项评估结果,获取综合评估结果,预设公式为
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000008
其中,Z为综合评估结果,Xi为至少一项单项评估结果,q为至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值,当有一项单项评估结果是标明该用户使不健康状态,如体重、血压或者睡眠之中任何一个评估结果是不健康的,综合评估结果中会以该项占主要部分进行评估。
In this embodiment, the health assessment unit 204 optimizes at least one single evaluation result according to the period measurement data, and obtains the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset formula and the optimized at least one single evaluation result, and the preset formula is
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000008
Where Z is the comprehensive assessment result, X i is at least one individual assessment result, and q is the severity weight of at least one individual assessment result, when a single assessment result indicates that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure Or any of the evaluation results in sleep is unhealthy, and the overall assessment will be based on the main part of the assessment.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,健康评估单元204,具体用于:根据周期测量数据的平均值,获取至少一项单项评估结果的波动情况;根据周期测量数据的方差或均方差,获取至少一项单项评估结果的变化趋势;根据波动情况以及变化趋势,调整至少一项单项评估结果。优选地,周期测量数据包括每天测量数据、每周测量数据、每月测量数据、每季度测量数据、每年测量数据。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the health assessment unit 204 is configured to: obtain, according to an average value of the period measurement data, a fluctuation condition of at least one single evaluation result; and measure a variance or a mean square error of the data according to the period, Obtain the trend of at least one individual assessment result; adjust at least one individual assessment result based on fluctuations and trends. Preferably, the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
在该实施例中,对于连续测量情况,会根据最新的连续N个参数的方差variance,VAR(或者均方差mean square error,MSE),即波动情况,对评估结果进行修正。对于连续测量一周,或一月的,会根据每天的均值(或者峰值、谷值等)的数据,连续计算周/月度的方差或者均方差,来获取波动情况,并根据方差或者均方差进行结果修正及趋势判定。年度的会根据周度均值(或者峰值、谷值等)计算方差或者均方差,给出评估结果。其中,对于周度、月度、年度的分析,主要是评估趋势及分析某时间段的饮食、运动及相关习惯,对结果进行修正。对用户的健康状态给出更加精确的评估。 In this embodiment, for the continuous measurement case, the evaluation result is corrected according to the variance variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, that is, the fluctuation condition. For continuous measurement for one week, or one month, the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated based on the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain fluctuations, and the results are based on variance or mean square error. Correction and trend determination. The annual results will be calculated based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error. Among them, the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to evaluate the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and correct the results. Give a more accurate assessment of the user's health status.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,至少一项健康数据包括以下一种或其组合:体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动。In one embodiment of the invention, preferably, the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise.
在该实施例中,用户可以在家对如体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动等健康数据进行评估,免除了必须去医院体检才能进行的健康评估,通过日常健康参数检测及习惯记录,便可实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。In this embodiment, the user can evaluate health data such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc. at home, eliminating the need for health assessments that must be performed at the hospital for physical examination, and testing through daily health parameters. Home-based health assessments and risk assessments can be achieved with customary records.
在本发明的一个实施例中,优选地,综合评估结果包括以下一种或其组合:评分、数据分析结果、生活习惯推断结果、疾病风险提示、趋势分析、生活改善方案。In an embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the comprehensive evaluation result includes one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a lifestyle estimation result, a disease risk reminder, a trend analysis, and a life improvement program.
在该实施例中,分析结果包含评分、数据分析、过去生活习惯(饮食、运动、生活规律等)的推断、疾病风险提示、体重血压等趋势分析、以及对应于目前生活状态的后续改善方案,如饮食、运动、睡眠等,使得用户获得多方面的健康信息,有助于用户的健康生活习惯的养成,提升了用户的满意度。In this embodiment, the analysis results include scoring, data analysis, inference of past living habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warning, body weight and blood pressure trend analysis, and subsequent improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions. Such as diet, exercise, sleep, etc., so that users get a variety of health information, help users develop healthy living habits, and improve user satisfaction.
本发明第三方面的实施例,提出一种服务器,包括:如上述任一项的健康评估系统200。An embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention provides a server comprising: the health assessment system 200 of any of the above.
本发明提供的服务器,包括健康评估系统200,其中数据接收单元202接收一项或多项的体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动的健康数据,健康数据可以为手动录入或者由智能硬件(如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心电贴、智能手环等)自动测量得到,健康评估单元204根据一项或多项健康数据,得到对应此一项或多项健康数据的一项或多项单项评估结果,通过周期测量数据对单项评估结果进行优化,对一项或多项单项评估结果的严重程度进行加权计算,得到综合评估结果,结果发送单元206将综合评估结果发送至手机APP或者发送至家庭范围内的智能家电上进行结果呈现和/或执行,呈现结果更方便,使用户能够随时洞察家人及自身健康状态,单项评估结果为参照世界卫生组织标准得到的模型,使评估更加具有科学依据,根据单项及综合评估,使评估结果更加丰富,可以方便地实现家庭式的健康评估及风险评估。The server provided by the present invention includes a health assessment system 200, wherein the data receiving unit 202 receives one or more health data of body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and the health data can be manually entered. Or automatically measured by intelligent hardware (such as weight scale, body fat scale, blood pressure meter, blood glucose meter, blood lipid meter, ECG sticker, smart bracelet, etc.), the health assessment unit 204 obtains corresponding according to one or more health data. One or more individual evaluation results of the one or more health data, the single evaluation results are optimized by the period measurement data, and the severity of one or more individual evaluation results is weighted to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result. The result sending unit 206 sends the comprehensive evaluation result to the mobile phone APP or sends it to the smart home appliance in the home range to perform the result presentation and/or execution, and the present result is more convenient, so that the user can have an insight into the family and the health status at any time, and the single evaluation result is Refer to the model obtained by the World Health Organization standards to make the assessment more scientifically based, according to the single And comprehensive evaluation, the evaluation results more abundant, can easily achieve family-health assessment and risk assessment.
本发明具体实施例中,如图3所示,健康评估系统300包括数据采集 模块302、数据管理模块304、单项或者综合的健康评估模块306、数据本地或云端存储模块308、结果呈现执行模块310。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the health assessment system 300 includes data collection. The module 302, the data management module 304, the single item or integrated health assessment module 306, the data local or cloud storage module 308, and the results presentation execution module 310.
系统包含了单个或多个数据采集模块302,如体重秤、体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂仪、心率贴等。其中,健康数据可以通过上述智能数据采集模块302自动获取,也可通过外部体检单位获取数据(可以为健康数据报告等),再将此数据手动录入至单项或者综合的健康评估模块306中。所述数据管理模块304,是用于采集记录健康数据,并同步至云端存储308。The system includes a single or multiple data collection modules 302, such as a weight scale, a body fat scale, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, a blood lipid meter, a heart rate sticker, and the like. The health data may be automatically acquired by the smart data collection module 302, or may be obtained by an external medical examination unit (which may be a health data report, etc.), and then manually entered into the single-item or comprehensive health assessment module 306. The data management module 304 is configured to collect and record health data, and synchronize to the cloud storage 308.
单项或者综合的健康评估模块306包含了体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动等健康参数的单项评估模型、以及不同健康参数组合的综合评估模型。单项评估模型,是根据世界卫生组织或国内卫生组织公认的标准推导出的模型,如体重根据标准BMI(身体质量指数,Body Mass Index)进行判断;血压是根据中国国家卫生部和世界卫生组织的高血压分级模型进行评估;睡眠根据深睡眠浅睡眠及配合呼吸、心率等因素进行评估等。根据标准BMI进行单次体重评估模型,其中包含了身高、年龄、性别、腰臀围等影响因素,如果测量结果包含体脂,则会通过体脂与标准体脂率范围对比,倒推BMI的值,结合相关影响因素计算结果。如果用户坚持一周、一个月、一年,评估模型会根据不同的记录频率、测量周期、以及测量结果的平均值、方差、均方差等因素,给出更精确的判断。如果同时具有不同多参数,如体重、血压,会首先根据单参数模型推测输出结果,再根据单项的分析结果的严重程度选择不同权重的模型,分析综合结果。The single or integrated health assessment module 306 includes a single assessment model of health parameters such as body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood glucose, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep, exercise, and a comprehensive assessment model of different health parameter combinations. The individual assessment model is derived from criteria recognized by the World Health Organization or domestic health organizations. For example, body weight is judged according to the standard BMI (Body Mass Index); blood pressure is based on the Chinese Ministry of Health and the World Health Organization. The high blood pressure grading model was evaluated; sleep was evaluated according to factors such as deep sleep and light sleep, combined with breathing and heart rate. A single weight assessment model based on standard BMI, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference, etc. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results. If the user insists on one week, one month, and one year, the evaluation model will give more accurate judgments according to different recording frequencies, measurement periods, and the average value, variance, and mean square error of the measurement results. If there are different parameters at the same time, such as weight and blood pressure, the output results will be inferred according to the single parameter model, and then the models with different weights will be selected according to the severity of the analysis results of the individual items, and the comprehensive results will be analyzed.
具体地,针对体重而言,体重的初始模型是根据BMI标准进行区间划分。国内认可的成年人BMI的区间范围如表1所示:Specifically, for body weight, the initial model of body weight is interval division according to the BMI standard. The range of domestically recognized adult BMI ranges is shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
描述description BMI区间BMI interval
过轻Too light BMI<18.5BMI<18.5
正常normal 18.5≤BMI<2518.5 ≤ BMI < 25
过重too heavy 25≤BMI<2825≤BMI<28
肥胖obesity BMI>28BMI>28
初始模型是根据BMI在不同区间、体重是正常还是非正常以及性别差异进行评估,初步评估模型分为三个区间段,如表2所示:The initial model is based on BMI in different intervals, whether the body weight is normal or abnormal, and gender differences. The initial evaluation model is divided into three interval segments, as shown in Table 2:
表2Table 2
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000009
当测量结果只有体重(配合身高)参数时,评估模型则就采用初始模型。即初始体重模型是有关BMI的函数,可表达成:When the measurement results only have the weight (with height) parameters, the evaluation model uses the initial model. That is, the initial weight model is a function of BMI and can be expressed as:
体重模型1:Result1=f(BMI),其中f()表示函数;Body weight model 1: Result1 = f (BMI), where f () represents a function;
初始模型中未考虑年龄(Age)、腰臀比(Waist-to-Hip Ratio,WHR),当考虑相关参数时,体重评估结果则是关于相关参数的模型,即:Age (Age) and Waist-to-Hip Ratio (WHR) are not considered in the initial model. When considering relevant parameters, the weight evaluation result is a model of relevant parameters, namely:
体重模型2:Result2=f(BMI,Age,WHR);Weight Model 2: Result2=f(BMI, Age, WHR);
由于单纯根据BMI进行体重的评估结果,其实是不完全准确的,对于测量体脂的用户,评估结果会根据体脂率(Body-Fat-Rate,BFR)进行修正。可以简单的表达成:Because the results of weight assessment based solely on BMI are not completely accurate, for users measuring body fat, the results of the assessment will be corrected according to Body-Fat-Rate (BFR). Can be expressed simply as:
体重模型3:Result3=f(Result2,BFR);Weight Model 3: Result3=f(Result2, BFR);
根据标准BMI进行体重评估的体重模型,其中包含了身高、年龄、性别、腰臀围等影响因素,如果测量结果包含体脂,则会通过体脂与标准体脂率范围对比,倒推BMI的值,结合相关影响因素计算结果。Weight model based on standard BMI for weight assessment, including factors such as height, age, gender, waist and hip circumference. If the measurement results include body fat, the BMI is reversed by comparing the body fat to the standard body fat percentage range. Value, combined with relevant influencing factors to calculate the results.
对于连续测量情况,会根据最新的连续N个参数的方差variance,VAR(或者均方差mean square error,MSE),即波动情况,对健康评估结果进行修正。对于连续测量一周或一月的,会根据每天的均值(或者峰值、谷值等)的数据,连续计算周/月度的方差或者均方差,来获取波动情况,并根据方差 或者均方差进行结果修正及趋势判定健康评估结果。年度的会根据周度均值(或者峰值、谷值等)计算方差或者均方差,给出健康评估结果。其中,对于周度、月度、年度的分析,主要是评估趋势及分析某时间段的饮食、运动及相关习惯,对健康评估结果进行修正。For continuous measurement, the health assessment results are corrected based on the variance, VAR (or mean square error, MSE) of the latest consecutive N parameters, ie, fluctuations. For continuous measurement of one week or one month, the weekly or monthly variance or mean square error is continuously calculated according to the daily mean (or peak, valley, etc.) data to obtain the fluctuation and according to the variance. Or the mean square error is used to correct the results and the trend determination health assessment results. The annual assessment will give a health assessment based on the weekly mean (or peak, valley, etc.) to calculate the variance or mean square error. Among them, the analysis of weekly, monthly and annual is mainly to assess the trend and analyze the diet, exercise and related habits of a certain period of time, and to correct the results of the health assessment.
具体地,针对血压而言,血压的初始模型是根据中国国家卫生部和世界卫生组织的高血压分级模型进行评估的,如图4所示为根据世界卫生组织权威定义的血压测定结果,在高压为120mmHg低压为80mmHg时为理想血压,表3中示出了血压水平分类和定义:Specifically, for blood pressure, the initial model of blood pressure is evaluated according to the Chinese National Health Ministry and the World Health Organization's hypertension classification model. As shown in Figure 4, the blood pressure measurement results are defined according to the authority of the World Health Organization. The ideal blood pressure is 120mmHg at a low pressure of 80mmHg. Table 3 shows the classification and definition of blood pressure levels:
表3table 3
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000010
表3中显示的收缩压表示高压,舒张压表示低压,可以看到该表与世界卫生组织权威定义的血压测定结果相同,以高压120mmHg低压80mmHg作为判定正常血压和正常高值血压的分界线,根据上表,当高压和低压数据落在不同的模块时,会给出不同的评估结果,导致评估结果不连续,并且在测得的血压数据分别为121/80(高压/低压)和129/85时,得到的评估结果是相同的,因此,如表4所示,可以通过建模将其评估结果首先以连续的模型给出相应分数,再给出对应结果,即评估结果是高压和低压相关的函数,因此血压模型可以表达为:The systolic blood pressure shown in Table 3 indicates high pressure, and the diastolic blood pressure indicates low pressure. It can be seen that the table is the same as the blood pressure measurement result defined by the authority of the World Health Organization. The high pressure 120 mmHg low pressure 80 mmHg is used as the boundary between the normal blood pressure and the normal high blood pressure. According to the above table, when the high pressure and low pressure data fall on different modules, different evaluation results will be given, resulting in discontinuous evaluation results, and the measured blood pressure data are 121/80 (high pressure/low pressure) and 129/ respectively. At 85 o'clock, the evaluation results obtained are the same. Therefore, as shown in Table 4, the evaluation results can be firstly given in a continuous model by modeling, and the corresponding results are given, that is, the evaluation results are high pressure and low pressure. The related function, so the blood pressure model can be expressed as:
血压模型1:Result1=g(G,D),其中G表示高压,D表示低压,g() 表示函数;Blood pressure model 1: Result1 = g (G, D), where G is high pressure, D is low pressure, g () Representation function
但是由于高血压还与脉压差、血压波动、血压趋势有关系,所以可以考虑测量次数N(用于计算波动情况,即方差VAR)、脉压差PP等对血压评估结果有影响的相关参数,对评估结果会进行相关修正,即血压模型可以表达为:However, since hypertension is also related to pulse pressure difference, blood pressure fluctuation, and blood pressure trend, it is possible to consider the number of measurements N (used to calculate fluctuations, ie, variance VAR), pulse pressure difference PP, and other related parameters that have an effect on blood pressure assessment results. The relevant results of the evaluation will be corrected, that is, the blood pressure model can be expressed as:
血压模型2:Result2=g(Result1,N,PP,VAR);Blood pressure model 2: Result2 = g (Result1, N, PP, VAR);
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-000011
同样,根据连续测量次数及周期,会对测量结果更加精准地根据历史测量结果进行修正,具体修正方法同体重数据。Similarly, according to the number of consecutive measurements and the period, the measurement results are more accurately corrected based on historical measurement results, and the specific correction method is the same as the weight data.
具体地,针对睡眠而言,是根据深睡眠、浅睡眠、呼吸、心率、体动以及鼾声等影响因数进行评估,综合评估睡眠状态以及睡眠质量,即评估结果是上述各参数的函数或者说与各参数相关。 Specifically, for sleep, it is evaluated according to influence factors such as deep sleep, light sleep, breathing, heart rate, body motion, and snoring, and comprehensively evaluates sleep state and sleep quality, that is, the evaluation result is a function of the above parameters or Each parameter is related.
本发明具体实施例中,如果用户健康参数信息中健康参数包含两种类型,例如体重和体脂,则匹配的单参数健康评估模型包括体重模型和体脂模型,匹配的多参数健康模型为体重体脂模型,即最后匹配出的健康评估模型为三个;如果用户健康参数信息中健康参数包含三种类型,例如体重、体脂和血压,则匹配的单参数健康评估模型包括体重模型、体脂模型和血压模型,匹配的多参数健康模型可能包括体重体脂模型、体重血压模型、体脂血压模型和体重体脂血压模型,即最后匹配出的健康评估模型最多为7个,依次类推,当用户健康参数信息中健康参数包含n种类型时,最后匹配出的健康评估模型最多为2n-1个。图5示出了一个具体实施例中健康评估模型的匹配流程图,图5中给出的用户健康参数信息中健康参数至少有4种,可以包括体重、体脂、血压、睡眠,通过判断健康参数类型选择单参数健康评估模型,即体重模型、体脂模型、血压模型、睡眠模型,根据单参数健康评估模型的个数,得到多参数健康评估模型,包括体重血压模型、体重睡眠模型、睡眠血压模型、体重血压模型,实现了多种健康参数的综合评估,为用户提供更加标准的健康情况参考。本发明所述的健康管理系统的工作步骤优选地如图6所示,获取健康数据,判断数据类型及个数,数据类型为体重数据、体脂数据、血压数据、运动数据等,自动选择评估方案,根据评估方案得出评估分数或者评估结果,并通过智能终端或智能设备进行呈现,也可以由智能终端将评估结果发送至智能设备进行执行。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, if the health parameter in the user health parameter information includes two types, such as body weight and body fat, the matched single parameter health assessment model includes a body weight model and a body fat model, and the matched multi-parameter health model is weight. The body fat model, that is, the last matched health assessment model is three; if the health parameter in the user health parameter information contains three types, such as body weight, body fat, and blood pressure, the matched one-parameter health assessment model includes the body weight model, body The lipid model and the blood pressure model, the matched multi-parameter health model may include the body weight body fat model, the body weight blood pressure model, the body fat blood pressure model, and the body weight fat blood pressure model, that is, the final matched health assessment model is up to seven, and so on. When the health parameter of the user health parameter information includes n types, the last matched health assessment model is at most 2 n -1 . FIG. 5 shows a matching flowchart of the health assessment model in a specific embodiment. The user health parameter information given in FIG. 5 has at least four health parameters, which may include body weight, body fat, blood pressure, and sleep. The parameter type selects the single parameter health assessment model, namely the body weight model, the body fat model, the blood pressure model, and the sleep model. According to the number of single parameter health assessment models, a multi-parameter health assessment model is obtained, including the weight blood pressure model, the weight sleep model, and sleep. The blood pressure model and the weight and blood pressure model have comprehensively evaluated a variety of health parameters, providing users with a more standard health reference. The working steps of the health management system of the present invention are preferably as shown in FIG. 6, obtaining health data, judging the type and number of data, and the data types are body weight data, body fat data, blood pressure data, exercise data, etc., and automatic selection and evaluation. The solution, the evaluation score or the evaluation result is obtained according to the evaluation plan, and is presented by the smart terminal or the smart device, and the evaluation result is also sent by the smart terminal to the smart device for execution.
多参数健康评估模型可以预先构建好,也可以首先判断具体采集到的健康参数有哪些,再根据不同单参数健康评估模型的单参数评估结果进行综合评估。其中综合评估会根据单参数评估的严重程度分配不同的比例,得出综合评估结果。在具体应用中,一种综合评估结果的计算公式为:The multi-parameter health assessment model can be pre-built, or it can be first judged which health parameters are collected, and then comprehensively evaluated according to the single-parameter evaluation results of different single-parameter health assessment models. The comprehensive assessment will assign different proportions based on the severity of the single-parameter assessment to arrive at a comprehensive assessment. In a specific application, the calculation formula for a comprehensive evaluation result is:
综合评估结果=a×体重结果+b×血压结果+c×睡眠结果,其中a、b、c表示分配给单参数评估结果的比例,具体地,综合评估结果的计算参数并不限于此计算公式,还可以包括血脂、血糖等参数,并分别具有分配给单参数评估结果 的比例。Comprehensive evaluation result = a × body weight result + b × blood pressure result + c × sleep result, wherein a, b, c represent the proportion assigned to the single parameter evaluation result, specifically, the calculation parameter of the comprehensive evaluation result is not limited to this calculation formula Can also include parameters such as blood lipids, blood sugar, etc., and have assigned to single parameter evaluation results proportion.
当有一项评估结果是标明该用户不健康状态,如体重、血压或者睡眠之中任何一个评估结果是不健康的,综合评估结果中,会以该项占主要部分进行评估。综合评估可以根据具体的参数进行两两组合,也可多个组合,组合方式与具体采集的参数个数及种类相关,此部分已经在前论述过,此处不做赘述。综合评估结果也会考虑长期测量的状态,并根据各项的变化趋势及波动状况,进行评估结果的调整。When an assessment results indicate that the user is unhealthy, such as weight, blood pressure, or sleep, any of the assessment results are unhealthy. In the comprehensive assessment results, the majority is evaluated. The comprehensive evaluation can be combined according to specific parameters, or multiple combinations. The combination method is related to the number and type of parameters collected. This part has been discussed before and will not be described here. The results of the comprehensive assessment will also take into account the state of long-term measurements, and adjust the assessment results based on the trends and fluctuations of each item.
评估结果包含评分、数据分析、过去生活习惯(饮食、运动、生活规律等)的推断、疾病风险提示、体重血压等趋势分析、以及对应于目前生活状态的后续改善方案,如饮食、运动、睡眠等。所述评估算法,考虑了单次、以及连续一定周期(天、周、月、年)的平均值、方差、均方差等因数。对于上述提到的趋势判定,可以包含体型判定、高血压、高血糖等风险患病风险的评估等。The results of the assessment include scoring, data analysis, inference of past lifestyle habits (diet, exercise, lifestyle, etc.), disease risk warnings, trend analysis of body weight and blood pressure, and follow-up improvement programs corresponding to current living conditions, such as diet, exercise, and sleep. Wait. The evaluation algorithm considers the factors such as the average value, the variance, the mean square error, and the like for a single time and a continuous period (day, week, month, year). For the above-mentioned trend determination, it may include assessment of the risk of disease such as body type determination, hypertension, and hyperglycemia.
本发明的系统数据存储是云端通过终端同步至云端或者通过健康参数采集设备自动同步到云端存储,前提是健康参数采集设备带wifi或者Zigbee,结果呈现执行模块310可以是健康管理软件或者相关智能家电(如终端、电脑、冰箱、空调、跑步机等)。评估结果可以展现在终端的健康管理软件上展现,在展现之后可以将评估结果发送至相关智能家电设备,控制设备完成相关工作,同时也可以由相关智能家电设备自动从云端获取评估结果,展现评估结果并执行相关工作。The system data storage of the present invention is that the cloud is synchronized to the cloud through the terminal or automatically synchronized to the cloud storage through the health parameter collection device, provided that the health parameter collection device has wifi or Zigbee, and the result presentation execution module 310 can be a health management software or a related smart home appliance. (such as terminals, computers, refrigerators, air conditioners, treadmills, etc.). The evaluation results can be displayed on the health management software of the terminal. After the presentation, the evaluation results can be sent to the relevant smart home appliances, and the control device can complete the related work. At the same time, the relevant smart home appliances can automatically obtain the evaluation results from the cloud to display the evaluation. Results and perform related work.
相关智能设备的工作包含呈现评估结果、自动启动工作,呈现评估结果包含当前的数据分析结果、推测的生活习惯结果及疾病风险,以及趣味性的趋势分析(如体型)。自动工作可以指,例如冰箱根据当前冰箱食材,推荐优选的组合方案,或者推荐根据评估结果所应该执行的健康饮食方案,呈现当前冰箱内所没有的食材,但是可以在网上进行一键下单购买,自动工作还可以指,例如跑步机,根据运动数据及过去生活习惯推断及运动规律,及用户是否在家的 状态,自动启动跑步机,调节适宜的速度及执行当前最适宜的运动方案(慢走、慢跑、快走、快跑等)。The work of the relevant smart device includes presenting the evaluation results, automatically starting the work, presenting the evaluation results including current data analysis results, speculative habits and disease risks, and interesting trend analysis (such as body type). Automated work may refer to, for example, the refrigerator recommending a preferred combination scheme according to the current refrigerator ingredients, or recommending a healthy diet plan that should be executed according to the evaluation result, presenting ingredients that are not currently in the refrigerator, but can make one-click purchases online. Automatic work can also refer to, for example, a treadmill, based on exercise data and past living habits, and the laws of movement, and whether the user is at home. State, automatically start the treadmill, adjust the appropriate speed and perform the current best exercise program (slow walking, jogging, brisk walking, fast running, etc.).
具体地,上述冰箱自动工作,首先是冰箱具有wifi及显示屏,冰箱可以自动获取云端体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动等健康参数的单项及综合评估结果,并可将该结果呈现在显示屏上。呈现结果可以以曲线、柱状图、饼图、文字等各种形式显示,也可以通过形象动画显示(如,根据某段时间测量及分析,通过体型的逐渐变化,显示体重开始增加或者体重逐渐减小等)。呈现评估结果,还包含根据上述评估结果,推荐的相关饮食方案,并且该饮食方案可以结合冰箱现有食材推出有限选择的组合或者食谱,即:食谱方案=h(评估结果,冰箱食材)。Specifically, the above refrigerator automatically works, firstly, the refrigerator has wifi and a display screen, and the refrigerator can automatically obtain single item and comprehensive evaluation results of health parameters such as cloud body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood fat, heart rate, sleep, exercise, etc., and The result is presented on the display. The results can be displayed in various forms such as curves, histograms, pie charts, texts, etc., or can be displayed by image animation (for example, according to a certain period of time measurement and analysis, through the gradual change of body shape, it shows that the body weight starts to increase or the body weight gradually decreases. Small, etc.). The evaluation results are presented, and the related dietary plan recommended according to the above evaluation results, and the dietary plan can be combined with the existing ingredients of the refrigerator to introduce a limited selection of combinations or recipes, namely: recipe plan = h (evaluation result, refrigerator ingredients).
另外,通过评估结果可以清晰的给出用户每天需要摄入的营养元素以及对应的营养元素的量的多少,并根据冰箱剩余食材的量的多少分析对应营养素的多少,前提是冰箱具有摄像头或者三维扫描,可以清晰的分辨出冰箱中不同食材的体积以及食材的种类,再预估重量,并根据食材种类、及重量结合云端食材营养数据库食材量的多少及冰箱所有食材不同营养元素的多少,如蛋白质多少、脂肪多少、淀粉多少等,如果冰箱对应营养元素不足以维持评估结果中该用户应该摄入的量,冰箱显示屏可以自动推荐富含相应营养素丰富的食材,并支持一键下单,自动配送等功能。In addition, the evaluation results can clearly give the amount of nutrients and corresponding nutrient elements that the user needs to consume every day, and analyze the amount of corresponding nutrients according to the amount of the remaining ingredients of the refrigerator, provided that the refrigerator has a camera or three-dimensional Scan, you can clearly distinguish the volume of different ingredients in the refrigerator and the type of ingredients, and then estimate the weight, and according to the type and weight of the ingredients combined with the amount of ingredients in the cloud food nutrition database and the amount of different nutrients in the refrigerator, such as How much protein, how much fat, how much starch, etc. If the corresponding nutrient elements of the refrigerator are not enough to maintain the amount of the user's intake in the evaluation results, the refrigerator display can automatically recommend ingredients rich in corresponding nutrients, and support one-click orders. Automatic delivery and other functions.
其中,冰箱还应该支持语音搜索功能,可以搜索不同改善方案,如睡眠改善饮食方案、血压改善饮食方案等。另外,通过语音识别或者图像识别,判断了解方案的用户的身份,进而呈现此用户的结果,通常情况下,是根据一家人的健康状态,呈现推荐家庭健康结果及饮食方案。Among them, the refrigerator should also support the voice search function, you can search for different improvement programs, such as sleep improvement diet program, blood pressure improvement diet program. In addition, through voice recognition or image recognition, the identity of the user who knows the solution is judged, and the result of the user is presented. Usually, the recommended family health result and diet plan are presented according to the health status of the family.
具体地,上述跑步机自动工作,跑步机上具有wifi(自动连接云端获取健康数据)、显示屏、识别功能,通过红外,语音或相关功能判断是否有用户在家,同时结合图像识别功能判断在家的用户是谁,根据在家的用户,结合该用 户,通过获取该云端的健康评估结果(包含健康数据、跑步机的使用习惯等),在特定时间段自动启动,并通过给用户终端发送消息、或者手环提醒运动;同时,可以根据用户最近一段的健康数据,设定适宜用户的速度、根据运动过程中心率等数据的变化进行速度的实时调节,同步根据健康数据自动推荐适宜运动的时长,当运动时间到了之后,自动关闭,并发出主动提醒,跑步机如若未检测到人在家,则不启动。并可以根据识别不同人,自动调整成适宜该用户的运动节奏。Specifically, the treadmill automatically works, and the treadmill has wifi (automatically connecting to the cloud to obtain health data), a display screen, and an identification function, and determines whether a user is at home through infrared, voice or related functions, and simultaneously determines the user at home by using the image recognition function. Who, according to the user at home, combined with the use By acquiring the health assessment results of the cloud (including health data, treadmill usage habits, etc.), the user automatically starts at a specific time period and sends a message to the user terminal, or a bracelet to remind the movement; at the same time, according to the user's recent A section of health data, set the speed of the appropriate user, adjust the speed according to the change of the data such as the center rate of the exercise process, and automatically recommend the appropriate length of exercise according to the health data. When the exercise time is up, it automatically closes and sends out the initiative. Remind that if the treadmill does not detect that the person is at home, it will not start. And according to the identification of different people, automatically adjust to the user's movement rhythm.
跑步机在自启动过程中,会识别不同的用户,并在显示屏显示该用户最近一段时间的健康评估结果,所述呈现结果可以以曲线、柱状图、饼图、文字等各种形式显示,也可以通过形象动画显示(如,根据某段时间测量及分析,通过体型的逐渐变化,显示体重开始增加或者体重逐渐减小等)。所属呈现结果,还包含根据上述评估结果,推荐的相关运动方案及注意事项,自动调整运动节奏等。During the self-starting process, the treadmill will identify different users and display the health assessment results of the user for the most recent period of time. The presentation results can be displayed in various forms such as curves, histograms, pie charts, and texts. It can also be displayed by image animation (for example, according to a certain period of time measurement and analysis, through the gradual change of body shape, showing that the weight begins to increase or the body weight gradually decreases, etc.). The presenting result also includes automatically adjusting the exercise rhythm according to the above evaluation result, the recommended related exercise plan and the precautions.
本发明中优选地,健康参数包含体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率(心率变异性)、睡眠、运动等。Preferably, the health parameters in the present invention include body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate (heart rate variability), sleep, exercise, and the like.
本发明中优选地,健康参数采集采用上述健康参数采集设备,如体脂秤、血压计、血糖仪、血脂计、智能手环、心率贴、睡眠检测装置等,亦可以兼容手动录入;健康参数采集设备应该具有蓝牙或wifi及Zigbee等数据无线传输功能。Preferably, in the present invention, the health parameter collection adopts the above-mentioned health parameter collection device, such as a body fat scale, a blood pressure meter, a blood glucose meter, a blood lipid meter, a smart bracelet, a heart rate sticker, a sleep detection device, etc., and is also compatible with manual entry; health parameters The collection device should have wireless data transmission functions such as Bluetooth or wifi and Zigbee.
本发明中优选地,健康评估模型包含上述健康参数的单项评估模型及各个单项之间组合模型,评估模型以库的形式存储在数据管理模块304上,也可以存储在云端,通过测得的数据自动判断数据类型及个数,完成单项评估及综合评估。Preferably, the health assessment model includes a single evaluation model of the above health parameters and a combination model between the individual items, and the evaluation model is stored in the form of a library on the data management module 304, or may be stored in the cloud, and the measured data is collected. Automatically judge the type and number of data, complete single evaluation and comprehensive evaluation.
本发明中优选地,结果呈现执行模块,可以是终端APP呈现结果,也可以是智能家电,如智能冰箱、智能空调、跑步机等。结果呈现执行模块要包 含蓝牙、wifi或Zigbee等数据无线通信模块。Preferably, the result is an execution module, which may be a result of the terminal APP presentation, or may be a smart home appliance, such as a smart refrigerator, a smart air conditioner, a treadmill, or the like. Result presentation module to be packaged Data wireless communication module including Bluetooth, wifi or Zigbee.
本发明的一个具体实施例,一个用户有体重秤、血压计,通过BMI指数及国际血压分级方式,根据体重、血压的单独及综合评估模型,用户通过单次测量体重,可以获取的体重的评估结果;通过单次测量血压,可以获取血压的评估结果;根据测得的体重和血压,可获取综合评估结果。其中,如果用户连续监测一段时间的健康参数,还会根据平均值、方差、均方差判断波动情况及趋势变化情况进行评估结果修正及趋势判定,并将所有评估结果呈现在智能终端的配套APP中,方便用户查看,并指导用户的日常生活状态。In one embodiment of the present invention, a user has a weight scale, a sphygmomanometer, a BMI index and an international blood pressure grading method, and a single and comprehensive evaluation model based on body weight and blood pressure, and the user can obtain a weight by a single measurement of body weight. Results; blood pressure assessment results can be obtained by a single measurement of blood pressure; comprehensive assessment results can be obtained based on measured body weight and blood pressure. Among them, if the user continuously monitors the health parameters for a period of time, the evaluation results are corrected and the trend is judged based on the average, variance, and mean square error to determine the fluctuations and trend changes, and all the evaluation results are presented in the supporting APP of the smart terminal. It is convenient for users to view and guide the daily life of users.
在本发明的具体实施例中,本发明所述的健康管理系统可以只是智能终端或者云服务器,也可以是智能终端和云服务器的结合使用,其中,图7表示所述健康管理系统为智能终端的一种结构示意图,通过健康检测设备检测到健康数据,通过蓝牙功能发送至智能终端,智能终端包括上述健康评估系统或者安装有健康评估系统的APP,根据健康数据进行评估,得到综合评估结果,并通过蓝牙功能发送至智能家电,智能家电包括跑步机、智能冰箱、智能空调等,智能家电在显示屏上显示综合评估结果,并根据综合评估结果自动进入响应的工作模型进行工作。图8表示所述健康管理系统为云服务器的一种结构示意图,通过健康检测设备检测到健康数据,通过Wifi发送至云服务器,云服务器包括上述健康评估系统,根据健康数据进行评估,得到综合评估结果,并通过Wifi发送至智能家电,智能家电包括跑步机、智能冰箱、智能空调等,智能家电在显示屏上显示综合评估结果,并根据综合评估结果自动进入响应的工作模型进行工作。图9所示健康管理系统为智能终端和云服务器结合使用的一种结构示意图,通过健康检测设备检测到健康数据,通过蓝牙功能发送至智能终端,智能终端包括上述健康评估系统或者安装有健康评估系统的APP,智能终端展示检测到的健康数据并进行评估,或者将健康数据传送至云服务器,云服务器包括上述健康评估系统,由云服务器根据健康数据进行评估,得到综合 评估结果,将评估结果发送至智能终端,智能终端再通过蓝牙功能发送至智能家电,智能家电包括跑步机、智能冰箱、智能空调等,智能家电在显示屏上显示综合评估结果,并根据综合评估结果自动进入响应的工作模型进行工作。其中,智能终端包括手机、电脑(台式电脑、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑等)等。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the health management system of the present invention may be only a smart terminal or a cloud server, or may be a combination of a smart terminal and a cloud server. FIG. 7 shows that the health management system is a smart terminal. A structural schematic diagram, the health data is detected by the health detecting device, and sent to the smart terminal through the Bluetooth function. The smart terminal includes the above-mentioned health assessment system or an APP equipped with a health assessment system, and is evaluated according to the health data to obtain a comprehensive evaluation result. And through the Bluetooth function to send to smart home appliances, smart home appliances include treadmills, smart refrigerators, smart air conditioners, etc. Smart home appliances display comprehensive evaluation results on the display screen, and automatically enter the response work model according to the comprehensive evaluation results. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the health management system as a cloud server. The health detection device detects the health data and sends the data to the cloud server through the Wifi. The cloud server includes the above-mentioned health assessment system, and is evaluated according to the health data to obtain a comprehensive evaluation. As a result, it is sent to the smart home appliance through Wifi. The smart home appliance includes a treadmill, a smart refrigerator, a smart air conditioner, etc., and the smart home appliance displays the comprehensive evaluation result on the display screen, and automatically enters the working model of the response according to the comprehensive evaluation result. The health management system shown in FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of an intelligent terminal and a cloud server. The health detection device detects the health data and sends the data to the smart terminal through the Bluetooth function. The smart terminal includes the above health assessment system or is installed with a health assessment. The APP of the system displays the detected health data and evaluates it, or transmits the health data to the cloud server. The cloud server includes the above-mentioned health assessment system, and the cloud server evaluates according to the health data to obtain a comprehensive The evaluation result is sent to the intelligent terminal, and the smart terminal is sent to the smart home appliance through the Bluetooth function. The smart home appliance includes a treadmill, a smart refrigerator, a smart air conditioner, etc., and the smart home appliance displays the comprehensive evaluation result on the display screen, and according to the comprehensive evaluation The result automatically enters the working model of the response to work. Among them, smart terminals include mobile phones, computers (desktop computers, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, etc.).
本发明基于用户的健康参数信息,通过健康评估模型可以得出当前的用户健康评估结果,也可以得到用户在特定时间段的修正后的用户健康评估结果,以使用户的健康评估结果更加准确,更具有指导意义,免除了用户必须去医院体检才能进行的保健指导,通过日常健康参数检测,便可实现家庭式的健康状态评估和健康知识指导,实时监测健康情况。The invention is based on the health parameter information of the user, and the current user health assessment result can be obtained through the health assessment model, and the corrected user health assessment result of the user in a specific time period can also be obtained, so that the user's health assessment result is more accurate. It is more instructive and eliminates the need for health guidance that users must go to the hospital for medical examination. Through daily health parameter testing, family-style health assessment and health knowledge guidance can be realized, and health conditions can be monitored in real time.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention. At least one embodiment or example. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种健康评估方法,用于服务器,其特征在于,包括:A health assessment method for a server, comprising:
    接收至少一项健康数据;Receiving at least one health data;
    根据所述至少一项健康数据,获取至少一项单项评估结果;Obtaining at least one individual evaluation result according to the at least one health data;
    根据所述至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果;Obtaining a comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one individual evaluation result and the period measurement data;
    将所述综合评估结果发送至智能设备,以供所述智能设备呈现和/或执行所述综合评估结果。The integrated assessment results are sent to the smart device for the smart device to present and/or perform the comprehensive assessment results.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的健康评估方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述至少一项单项评估结果以及所述周期测量数据,获取所述综合评估结果的步骤,包括:The health assessment method according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the periodic measurement data comprises:
    根据所述周期测量数据,调整所述至少一项单项评估结果;Adjusting the at least one individual evaluation result according to the period measurement data;
    根据调整后的所述至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式,获取所述综合评估结果;Obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset formula according to the adjusted at least one individual evaluation result;
    所述预设公式为The preset formula is
    Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-100001
    其中,Z为所述综合评估结果,Xi为所述至少一项单项评估结果,q为所述至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值。Where Z is the comprehensive evaluation result, X i is the at least one individual evaluation result, and q is the severity weight of the at least one individual evaluation result.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的健康评估方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述周期测量数据,调整所述至少一项单项评估结果的步骤,包括:The health assessment method according to claim 2, wherein the step of adjusting the at least one individual evaluation result according to the period measurement data comprises:
    根据所述周期测量数据的平均值,获取所述至少一项单项评估结果的波动情况;Obtaining fluctuations of the at least one individual evaluation result according to an average value of the period measurement data;
    根据所述周期测量数据的方差或均方差,获取所述至少一项单项评估结果的变化趋势;Obtaining a change trend of the at least one single item evaluation result according to the variance or the mean square error of the period measurement data;
    根据所述波动情况以及所述变化趋势,调整所述至少一项单项评估结果。And adjusting the at least one single item evaluation result according to the fluctuation condition and the change trend.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的健康评估方法,其特征在于,所述周期测量数据包括每天测量数据、每周测量数据、每月测量数据、每季度测量数据、每年测量数据。 The health assessment method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的健康评估方法,其特征在于,所述至少一项健康数据包括以下一种或其组合:体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动。The health assessment method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep ,motion.
  6. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的健康评估方法,其特征在于,所述综合评估结果包括以下一种或其组合:评分、数据分析结果、生活习惯推断结果、疾病风险提示、趋势分析、生活改善方案。The health assessment method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the comprehensive evaluation result comprises one or a combination of the following: a score, a data analysis result, a living habit inference result, a disease risk prompt, a trend Analysis, life improvement program.
  7. 一种健康评估系统,用于服务器,其特征在于,包括:A health assessment system for a server, comprising:
    数据接收单元,用于接收至少一项健康数据;a data receiving unit, configured to receive at least one piece of health data;
    健康评估单元,用于根据所述至少一项健康数据,获取至少一项单项评估结果;以及根据所述至少一项单项评估结果以及周期测量数据,获取综合评估结果;a health evaluation unit, configured to obtain at least one single evaluation result according to the at least one health data; and obtain a comprehensive evaluation result according to the at least one single evaluation result and the periodic measurement data;
    结果发送单元,用于将所述综合评估结果发送至智能设备,以供所述智能设备呈现和/或执行所述综合评估结果。And a result sending unit, configured to send the comprehensive evaluation result to the smart device, where the smart device presents and/or performs the comprehensive evaluation result.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的健康评估系统,其特征在于,所述健康评估单元,具体用于:The health assessment system according to claim 7, wherein the health assessment unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述周期测量数据,调整所述至少一项单项评估结果;Adjusting the at least one individual evaluation result according to the period measurement data;
    根据调整后的所述至少一项单项评估结果,按照预设公式,获取所述综合评估结果;Obtaining the comprehensive evaluation result according to the preset formula according to the adjusted at least one individual evaluation result;
    所述预设公式为The preset formula is
    Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-100002
    Figure PCTCN2016112035-appb-100002
    其中,Z为所述综合评估结果,Xi为所述至少一项单项评估结果,q为所述至少一项单项评估结果的严重程度权值。Where Z is the comprehensive evaluation result, X i is the at least one individual evaluation result, and q is the severity weight of the at least one individual evaluation result.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的健康评估系统,其特征在于,所述健康评估单元,具体用于:The health assessment system according to claim 8, wherein the health assessment unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述周期测量数据的平均值,获取所述至少一项单项评估结果的波动情况;Obtaining fluctuations of the at least one individual evaluation result according to an average value of the period measurement data;
    根据所述周期测量数据的方差或均方差,获取所述至少一项单项评估结果的变化趋势;Obtaining a change trend of the at least one single item evaluation result according to the variance or the mean square error of the period measurement data;
    根据所述波动情况以及所述变化趋势,调整所述至少一项单项评估结果。 And adjusting the at least one single item evaluation result according to the fluctuation condition and the change trend.
  10. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的健康评估系统,其特征在于,所述周期测量数据包括每天测量数据、每周测量数据、每月测量数据、每季度测量数据、每年测量数据。The health assessment system according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the period measurement data includes daily measurement data, weekly measurement data, monthly measurement data, quarterly measurement data, and annual measurement data.
  11. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的健康评估系统,其特征在于,所述至少一项健康数据包括以下一种或其组合:体重、体脂、血压、血糖、血脂、心率、睡眠、运动。The health assessment system according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the at least one health data comprises one or a combination of the following: body weight, body fat, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, heart rate, sleep ,motion.
  12. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的健康评估系统,其特征在于,所述综合评估结果包括以下一种或其组合:评分、数据分析结果、生活习惯推断结果、疾病风险提示、趋势分析、生活改善方案。The health assessment system according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the comprehensive evaluation result comprises one or a combination of the following: scoring, data analysis result, living habit inference result, disease risk prompt, trend Analysis, life improvement program.
  13. 一种服务器,其特征在于,包括:A server, comprising:
    如权利要求7至12中任一项所述的健康评估系统。 A health assessment system according to any one of claims 7 to 12.
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