WO2018014287A1 - 一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机 - Google Patents

一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018014287A1
WO2018014287A1 PCT/CN2016/090843 CN2016090843W WO2018014287A1 WO 2018014287 A1 WO2018014287 A1 WO 2018014287A1 CN 2016090843 W CN2016090843 W CN 2016090843W WO 2018014287 A1 WO2018014287 A1 WO 2018014287A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oxygen
air
intake
gas
base
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/090843
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张家祥
刘志刚
Original Assignee
深圳市好家庭体育用品连锁经营有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市好家庭体育用品连锁经营有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市好家庭体育用品连锁经营有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/090843 priority Critical patent/WO2018014287A1/zh
Publication of WO2018014287A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014287A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/02—Preparation of oxygen

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, in particular to a treadmill with oxygen atomization function.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a treadmill with a function of oxygen atomization to solve the technical problem that the treadmill has no oxygen supply and the structure of the atomization system or the oxygen supply system is complicated and cumbersome.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a treadmill having an oxygen atomization function, the treadmill including a base, an armrest control seat, and an oxygen atomization system, wherein the base and the armrest control seat pass
  • the column is fixedly connected, and the oxygen atomization system includes: an air intake device, an oxygen generating device, an atomizing device, and an exhaust device; the air intake device, the oxygen generating device, the atomizing device, and the row
  • the air device is connected to the side of the base, the air inlet device is embedded in the interior of the base, and the atomizing device is embedded in the armrest control seat.
  • the exhaust device is embedded in the column and the armrest control seat.
  • the oxygen generating device includes a casing and an air compressor and an oxygen separator disposed inside the casing, and the oxygen generating device is movably connected to a bottom of the base through an outer casing, the air An intake end of the compressor is in communication with the intake device, and an outlet end is in communication with the oxygen separator, and air enters the air compressor through the intake device, and after being compressed by the air compressor, enters An oxygen separator that separates oxygen from the air and passes it to the atomizing device and finally through the exhaust device.
  • the oxygen generating device further includes a flow regulating valve that simultaneously communicates air compressed by the air compressor and oxygen separated by the oxygen separator, The flow regulating valve is used to adjust the ratio of air to oxygen to produce gases with different oxygen concentrations.
  • the oxygen generating device further includes a gas pressure valve, a gas storage tank, and an outlet gas filter, and the gas pressure valve is connected to the oxygen separator, and the oxygen concentration is high through the adjustment of the gas pressure valve.
  • the gas passes through the gas storage tank, passes through the outlet filter, and finally communicates with the flow regulating valve; and the gas having a high nitrogen concentration is discharged as exhaust gas to the oxygen separator.
  • the air intake device includes an intake duct and an intake muffler, the intake duct is disposed inside the casing of the base, and the intake muffler is disposed in the oxygen generator Within the outer casing of the apparatus, air enters the intake muffler through the intake line, and air passing through the intake muffler communicates with the intake end of the air compressor.
  • the air intake device further includes an air intake filter silencing plug, and the air intake filter silencer plug is disposed at an outer port of the air intake duct and connected to a side of the housing of the base.
  • the exhaust device includes an exhaust line and a gas detecting and displaying device, the gas detecting and displaying device is connected in series on the exhaust line, and an outer end of the exhaust line
  • the part is a hose structure.
  • the gas detecting and displaying device is disposed on the armrest control seat and connected in series with the exhaust pipe, and an outer end portion of the exhaust pipe extends the gas Detection and display device settings.
  • the base includes: a housing, an electric motor, a drum, and a running belt
  • the electric motor is disposed inside the housing, and the drum is in rolling connection with the housing support, the running belt Wrapped around the outside of the drum, the motor drives the drum to rotate, so that the running belt wrapped around the outside of the drum rotates cyclically as the drum rotates.
  • the oxygen separator is internally constructed of a molecular sieve or an oxygen-rich membrane structure.
  • the treadmill provided by the present invention can provide oxygen and atomization liquid for the treadmill user by providing an integrated structure of the oxygen atomization system, and can assist the treadmill user to complete the fitness plan while providing the treadmill.
  • the atomized liquid is used for treating the user's disease, effectively preventing the occurrence of hypoxia caused by the movement of the treadmill user, and the treadmill equipped with the oxygen atomization system has a simple and compact structure, and the oxygen supply device module The design makes it easy to repair and maintain the oxygen generator.
  • the functional units of the oxygen atomization system are neatly arranged inside the casing or embedded on the surface.
  • the oxygen generating device fails, the replacement and maintenance of the functional unit components are easy and the troubleshooting is convenient; in addition, the specification of the gas pipe connection and the oxygen generating device are Each functional unit is not easily dirty under the protection of the outer casing, and the heat dissipation effect is good and the oxygen concentration is stable.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the exercise equipment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the oxygen generating device of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the oxygen generating device of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the oxygen generating device of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a partial schematic side view of the exercise equipment of the embodiment of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a partial structural view of the armrest control seat and the atomizing and exhausting device in the embodiment of Figure 1.
  • the fitness equipment in the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to a rowing machine, an exercise bike, a walking machine, a treadmill, In the present embodiment, only the treadmill is taken as an example, but the invention does not limit the protection of the present invention.
  • the present invention aims to protect an oxygen generating device and oxygen atomizing. The system and the fitness equipment provided with the oxygen generating device and the oxygen atomizing system.
  • the exercise equipment includes an exercise device 100 and an oxygen atomization system 200.
  • the oxygen atomization system 200 is coupled to the exercise device 100 for providing fitness equipment to the user of the exercise equipment, and the oxygen atomization system 200 is for providing oxygen to the fitness equipment user.
  • the oxygen generation and atomization system 200 includes an intake device 210, an oxygen generation device 220, an exhaust device 230, and an atomization device 240.
  • the air intake device 210, the oxygen generating device 220, the atomizing device 240, and the exhaust device 230 are sequentially connected; that is, the air path sequentially passes through the air intake device 210, the oxygen generating device 220, the atomizing device 240, and the exhaust device 230.
  • the oxygen generating device 220 is suspended from one side of the exercise device 100, that is, movably connected to the exercise device, and the air intake device 210 and the exhaust device 230 are embedded in the exercise device 100.
  • the treadmill includes a base 110 and an armrest control seat 120.
  • the base 110 and the armrest control seat 120 are fixedly connected by the column 130.
  • the oxygen generating device 220 is suspended from the side of the base 110.
  • the air intake device 210 is embedded in the interior of the exercise device 100. In this embodiment, it may be disposed in the base 110. Of course, in other embodiments, According to the specific structure of the fitness device, it is set at different positions, the same below.
  • the exhaust device 230 is embedded in the column 130 and the armrest control seat 120.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the oxygen generating device in the embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the oxygen generating device in the embodiment of FIG. Side view of the oxygen unit.
  • the oxygen generating device 220 includes a casing 221 and an air compressor 222 and an oxygen separator 223 disposed inside the casing 221, and the oxygen generating device 220 is movably connected to the fitness device 100 through the casing 221, specifically, the oxygen generating device 220 passes through the casing 221 and The bottom of the exercise device 100 is movably connected.
  • the intake end of the air compressor 222 is in communication with the intake device 210, and the outlet end is in communication with the oxygen separator 223.
  • the oxygen separator 223 is internally made of a molecular sieve or an oxygen-rich membrane structure.
  • the molecular sieve When the molecular sieve is used inside the oxygen separator 223, the molecular sieve is fluidly connected to the integrated air compressor 222 through the air guiding tube, and the air compressor 222 absorbs the outside air and compresses it for transmission to the molecular sieve, and then filters and forms by the molecular sieve.
  • the molecular sieve adopts the working principle of pressure adsorption atmospheric pressure desorption (HP) method, and the gas with high oxygen concentration is obtained by utilizing different molecular adsorption forces in the air.
  • HP pressure adsorption atmospheric pressure desorption
  • the air compressor 222 When an oxygen-rich membrane is employed inside the oxygen separator 223, the air compressor 222 is fluidly coupled to the oxygen-rich membrane. Immediately after the air compressor 222 is started, the air in the air compressor 222 and the oxygen-rich membrane are both air. At this time, the air compressor 222 continuously compresses the air in the chamber and discharges it to the outlet end. When the air in the air compressor 222 and the oxygen-rich membrane are exhausted, the gas in the chamber forms a pressure difference as the air compressor 222 is compressed, and the constant concentration of the oxygen-rich membrane output gas passage is continuously extracted.
  • Oxygen makes the air pressure at the input end of the oxygen-rich membrane larger than the pressure of the oxygen having a certain concentration at the output end, so that the oxygen-rich membrane continuously absorbs the air and filters it to form more oxygen having a certain concentration for the air compressor 222 to extract.
  • the air compressor 222 compresses the extracted oxygen having a certain concentration and then discharges it through the exhaust device 230. It is worth noting that the above fluid connection can use an air duct.
  • the molecular sieve formed by the molecular sieve of the present invention has an oxygen concentration of 90% or more.
  • the oxygen concentration formed by the oxygen-enriched membrane is about 30%. Therefore, in the present embodiment, it is preferred to employ a molecular sieve structure as the structure of the oxygen separator.
  • the oxygen generating device further includes a flow regulating valve 224 that simultaneously communicates the air compressed by the air compressor 222 and the oxygen separated by the oxygen separator 223, and the flow regulating valve 224 is used to regulate the air and The ratio of oxygen, in turn, produces gases of different oxygen concentrations.
  • the oxygen generating device 220 further includes a gas pressure valve 225, a gas storage tank 226, and an outlet gas filter 227.
  • the gas pressure valve 225 is connected to the oxygen separator 223, and the gas having a high oxygen concentration is stored through the adjustment of the gas pressure valve 225.
  • the gas tank 226 passes through the outlet filter 227 and finally communicates with the flow regulating valve 224; and the gas having a high nitrogen concentration is exhausted as the exhaust gas to the oxygen separator 223.
  • an exhaust muffler 228 is further provided at the exhaust gas discharge port position of the oxygen separator 223.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view showing the side of the fitness equipment in the embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • the air intake device 210 includes an intake pipe 211 and an intake muffler 212.
  • the intake pipe 211 is disposed inside the casing of the exercise device 100.
  • the intake muffler 212 is disposed in the outer casing 221 of the oxygen generator 220.
  • the gas line 211 enters the intake muffler 212, and the air passing through the intake muffler 212 communicates to the intake end of the air compressor 222.
  • the air intake device 210 further includes an air intake filter silencer plug 213 disposed at an outer port of the intake duct 211 and connected to the side of the housing of the exercise device 100.
  • the intake filter silencing plug 213 can simultaneously function to filter and silence the gas entering the oxygen atomization system.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the armrest control seat and the atomization and exhaust device in the embodiment of FIG. 1 .
  • the exhaust device 230 includes an exhaust line 231 and gas detection and Display device 232.
  • An exhaust line (not shown in the section of the exhaust line) is disposed along the column 130 and the armrest control seat 120.
  • the atomizing device 240 is embedded in the armrest control seat 120, and the oxygen is produced via the flow regulating valve 224.
  • the high concentration gas is communicated to the atomizing device 240 through the exhaust line 231.
  • the atomizing device 240 may be a humidifying atomizer, an ultrasonic atomizer, a mesh atomizer, an air compression atomizer, or the like.
  • the atomizing device 240 contains a liquid medicine or a drug powder for treating various diseases of the upper and lower respiratory system, such as a cold, fever, cough, asthma, sore throat, pharyngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis, pneumoconiosis, and the like, trachea, bronchi, and the like.
  • Nebulized inhalation therapy is an important and effective treatment method for the treatment of respiratory diseases.
  • the nebulizer is used to atomize the liquid into tiny particles, and the drug enters the respiratory tract and lungs by breathing inhalation, thereby achieving painlessness. The purpose of rapid and effective treatment.
  • the humidifier used to humidify the air is one type of humidifying atomizer (ie, the humidifying bottle is a humidifier).
  • the ultrasonic atomizer uses electronic high frequency oscillation (oscillation frequency is 1.7MHz) Or 2.4MHz, which exceeds the human hearing range, the electronic oscillation does not harm the human body and the animal.
  • the high-frequency resonance of the ceramic atomizing sheet Through the high-frequency resonance of the ceramic atomizing sheet, the liquid water molecular structure is broken up to produce a natural and elegant water mist without heating or Add any chemical reagents. Energy savings of 90% compared to heated atomization.
  • a large amount of negative ions will be released during the atomization process, which reacts with smoke, dust and the like floating in the air to cause precipitation.
  • the principle of the net atomizer is to make the liquid of the nozzle type mesh spray head squeeze the liquid through the vibration of the vibrator, and spray it with a small ultrasonic vibration and a mesh spray head structure. It is a new type of atomizer, which combines the characteristics of a compression atomizer and an ultrasonic atomizer.
  • the spray method uses a small ultrasonic vibration and a mesh spray head structure to spray, which is aimed at children with asthma.
  • the home medical nebulizer used is easy to carry anywhere, anytime.
  • the air-compressed atomizer also called jet-type atomization, is based on the Venturi injection principle, which uses compressed air to form a high-speed airflow through a small nozzle, and the generated negative pressure drives the liquid or other fluid to be sprayed onto the barrier. Splashing around in a high-speed impact causes droplets to become misty particles ejected from the air outlet tube.
  • Small dose Plannerizer is a type of air compression atomizer (jet atomizer), which can be a manual drive structure.
  • Working principle compressed air or oxygen (driving force) passes through the fine nozzle at high speed. According to the Venturi effect, a negative pressure is generated around the nozzle to carry the liquid medicine liquid into the high-speed air stream and pulverize it into droplets of different sizes. More than 99% of the droplets are composed of large particles, and the fine mist particles remaining in the liquid storage tank are sprayed out by the intercepting collision of the nozzle at a certain speed, and the collided particles are re-atomized.
  • the spray nebulizer can be used for aerosol inhalation treatment of drugs such as bronchodilators, hormones, anti-allergic drugs and antibiotics.
  • drugs such as bronchodilators, hormones, anti-allergic drugs and antibiotics.
  • the driving gas flow rate of the jet atomizer is 6L/min-8L/min, and the liquid medicine placed in the liquid storage tank is 4ml-6ml.
  • the driving airflow can be increased, but the highest airflow. Not more than 12L/min.
  • the user can ensure that sufficient oxygen is breathed while avoiding hypoxia while the drug is atomized and absorbed, and the absorption of the drug can be enhanced to improve the treatment. effect.
  • the gas detecting and displaying device 232 is disposed on the armrest control seat 120 and connected in series with the exhaust line 231.
  • the outer end of the exhaust line 231 is a hose structure and extends out of the gas detecting and displaying device 232.
  • the gas detecting and displaying device 232 is configured to detect information such as the oxygen concentration of the gas passing through the exhaust line 231, the degree of atomization of the liquid, the gas flow rate, and the gas supply time, and display the above information for the user to understand the oxygen production.
  • the outer end portion of the exhaust pipe 231 is preferably made of a metal hose and is close to the head position when the user uses the fitness equipment state, and the user can adjust the position and orientation of the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 231 according to the use condition.
  • the air enters the oxygen atomization system 200 and finally produces a gas having a high oxygen concentration and containing the atomized liquid.
  • the process is as follows: the air is initially filtered by the air filter plug 213, and then drawn into the air compressor 222.
  • the oxygen generating device 220 after the oxygen generating device 220 is processed, the gas containing the required oxygen concentration and flow rate is released, and is connected to the atomizing device 240 through the exhaust pipe 231 provided in the column 130 through the gas pipe connection.
  • the atomizing device 240 incorporates the atomizing liquid into the gas, and then the gas detecting and displaying device 232 detects and displays information such as the oxygen concentration flowing through the gas, the degree of atomization of the liquid, the gas flow rate, and the gas supply time, etc., and finally Gas is expelled from the end of the vent line 231 for use by a user of the exercise equipment.
  • the flow of the gas in the oxygen generating device 220 is as follows: after the preliminary filtering of the air through the intake filter silencing plug 213, the air enters the intake muffler tank 212 from the pipe 1, and then enters the air compressor 222 through the air pipe 2. And then discharged from the air compressor 222, and connected to the three-way valve 555 through the air pipe 3, wherein the air pipe 3 is preferably made of a heat-dissipating material such as a copper pipe, because the temperature of the air compressed by the air compressor 222 is high, and the air pipe 3 is preferably The use of a heat-dissipating material such as a copper tube can provide a good heat dissipation effect.
  • a part of the air entering the three-way valve 555 directly enters the flow regulating valve 224 through the air pipe 4, and another part of the air enters the air separating machine 223.
  • the gas having a high oxygen concentration passes through the gas storage tank 226, and then After passing through the air outlet filter 227, finally entering the flow regulating valve 224 through the air pipe 5; and the gas having a high nitrogen concentration is discharged as exhaust gas from the air separating machine 223 (through the exhaust muffler 228 during discharge to reduce exhaust noise), that is,
  • the air directly entering from the air compressor 222 and the gas having a high oxygen concentration are obtained through the air separator 223 through the flow regulating valve 224 and controlled by the flow regulating valve 224, thereby obtaining gases of different oxygen concentrations, through the gas pipe. 6 and the exhaust line 231 is connected to the atomizing device 240.
  • the opposite sides of the oxygen generator housing 221 are provided with an opening 2211, and one opening is disposed in alignment with the air compressor 222, preferably disposed directly below the air compressor 222.
  • a heat dissipating fan 2212 is disposed on the opening, the cooling fan 2212 is configured to discharge hot air in the oxygen generator housing 221; and the other side opening is used to enter the cooling gas, and the position is preferably disposed directly above the air compressor 222.
  • the air inlet cover is provided with a filter film (not shown), and the filter film is used for dustproofing, and the material of the filter film may be a gas permeable material such as filter cotton.
  • the openings on the outer casing 221 are preferably respectively disposed on the bottom surface and the top surface of the outer casing 221.
  • the heat dissipation fan 2212 is disposed at an opening position of the bottom surface of the outer casing 221 and is disposed outside the opening of the bottom surface of the outer casing 221 . It is ensured that the air flow inside the oxygen generating device is smooth, and the cooling fan 2212 discharges the hot air, so that the air compressor 222 dissipates heat well.
  • each functional unit is neatly arranged inside the outer casing.
  • the oxygen generating device fails, the replacement and maintenance of the functional unit components are easy and the troubleshooting is convenient; in addition, the air pipe connection specification and the oxygen generating device are
  • Each functional unit is not easily dirty under the protection of the outer casing, and has good heat dissipation effect and stable oxygen concentration.
  • the base 110 of the treadmill in this embodiment includes a housing 111, a motor, a roller (not shown), and a running belt 112.
  • the motor is disposed inside the housing 111, and the roller and the housing 111 support a rolling connection, and the running belt 112 is wrapped around the outside of the drum, and the motor drives the drum to rotate, so that the running belt 112 wrapped around the outside of the drum rotates cyclically as the drum rotates.
  • the structural features of other parts of the treadmill those skilled in the art will not repeat them here.
  • the fitness equipment provided in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an integrated structure of an oxygen atomization system, which combines the atomization device with the oxygen generation device, and the fitness person passes the drug mist. While absorbing to achieve therapeutic purposes, it is ensured that enough oxygen is breathed to avoid hypoxia, and that the absorption of the drug can be enhanced to improve the therapeutic effect.
  • the functional units of the oxygen generating device are neatly arranged inside the casing. When the oxygen generating device fails, the replacement and maintenance of the functional unit components are easy and the troubleshooting is convenient; in addition, the air pipe connection specifications and the functional units of the oxygen generating device are in the outer casing. Under the protection, it is not easy to get dirty, and the oxygen concentration is stable.
  • the fitness equipment can provide oxygen and atomization liquid for the user of the fitness equipment, and can assist the fitness equipment user to absorb the medicine mist while performing the fitness plan, thereby effectively preventing the excessive exercise of the fitness equipment user and inhaling the atomized liquid.
  • the anoxic condition occurs, and the fitness equipment with the oxygen atomization system is simple and compact, and the oxygen supply device is modularized to facilitate the maintenance and maintenance of the oxygen generation device.

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Abstract

一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机，该跑步机包括底座(110)、扶手控制座(120)以及制氧雾化系统，底座(110)与扶手控制座(120)通过立柱(130)固定连接，制氧雾化系统包括：依序连接的进气装置(210)、制氧装置(220)、雾化装置(240)以及排气装置(230)；制氧装置(220)悬设于底座(110)的侧边，进气装置(210)镶嵌设于底座(110)的内部，雾化装置(240)镶嵌设于扶手控制座(120)，排气装置(230)镶嵌设于立柱(130)以及扶手控制座(120)内。该跑步机通过设置一体结构的制氧雾化系统，可以为跑步机使用者提供氧气和雾化药液，有效防止由于跑步机使用者运动导致的缺氧情况发生。

Description

一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机
【技术领域】
本发明涉及健身器材的技术领域，具体是涉及一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机。
【背景技术】
随着人们生活水平的提高，对健康的关注也变得越来越多。很多人选择了健身器材来进行锻炼身体，由于户外运动受天气影响，越来越多人们选择室内的健身器材。而人们在使用健身器材时，对于一些年龄较大或运动量较大的使用者，容易会因运动缺氧而引发头晕目眩。
而现有的健身器材大多无供氧系统，使用者不能及时吸氧，导致运动不得不终止，此弊端不仅无法满足使用者健身计划的目的，情况严重的还会因缺氧而导致身体不适。而部分有供氧系统的健身器材大多结构复杂笨重，供氧装置不能模块化设计，各功能部件分布凌乱且裸露在马达盖内，容易导致制氧配件更换和维护难、故障排除难、气管连接不规范、制氧配件易脏、散热效果差、制氧浓度不稳定等不良现象的发生。
另外，健身者在健身的过程中很多可能需要雾化药疗，然而现有技术中的雾化器大多产生的雾粒大，雾化快，导致使用者会吸入过多的水蒸气，使呼吸道湿化，呼吸道内原先部分堵塞支气管的干稠分泌物吸收水分后膨胀，加大呼吸道阻力，可能会产生缺氧现象。
【发明内容】
本发明实施例提供一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机，以解决现有技术中跑步机无供氧以及雾化系统或者供氧系统结构复杂笨重的技术问题。
为解决上述问题，本发明实施例提供了一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机，所述跑步机包括底座、扶手控制座以及制氧雾化系统，所述底座与所述扶手控制座通过立柱固定连接，所述制氧雾化系统包括：进气装置、制氧装置、雾化装置以及排气装置；所述进气装置、所述制氧装置、所述雾化装置以及所述排气装置依序连接，所述制氧装置悬设于所述底座的侧边，所述进气装置镶嵌设于所述底座的内部，所述雾化装置镶嵌设于所述扶手控制座，所述排气装置镶嵌设于所述立柱以及所述扶手控制座内。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述制氧装置包括外壳以及设于所述外壳内部的空气压缩机和氧气分离机，所述制氧装置通过外壳与所述底座的底部活动连接，所述空气压缩机的进气端与所述进气装置连通，出气端与所述氧气分离机连通，空气通过所述进气装置进入到所述空气压缩机，经过所述空气压缩机压缩后，进入到氧气分离机，所述氧气分离机将空气中的氧气分离出来并通入到所述雾化装置，最后通过所述排气装置排出。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述制氧装置还包括流量调节阀，所述流量调节阀同时连通经所述空气压缩机压缩后的空气以及经所述氧气分离机分离获得的氧气，所述流量调节阀用于调节空气与氧气的比例，进而制得不同含氧浓度的气体。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述制氧装置进一步包括气压阀、储气罐以及出气过滤器，所述气压阀与所述氧气分离机连接，通过所述气压阀的调节，含氧浓度高的气体经过所述储气罐，再经过所述出气过滤器，最后通过与所述流量调节阀连通；而含氮浓度高的气体则做为废气排出所述氧气分离机。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述进气装置包括进气管路以及进气消音罐，所述进气管路设于所述底座的壳体内部，所述进气消音罐设于所述制氧装置的外壳内，空气通过所述进气管路进入到所述进气消音罐，经过所述进气消音罐的空气连通到所述空气压缩机的进气端。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述进气装置还包括进气过滤消音塞，所述进气过滤消音塞设于所述进气管路外侧端口并与所述底座的壳体侧边连接。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述排气装置包括排气管路以及气体检测及显示装置，所述气体检测及显示装置串联在所述排气管路上，所述排气管路的外侧端部为软管结构。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述气体检测及显示装置设于所述扶手控制座上，并与所述排气管路串联连接，所述排气管路的外侧端部延伸出所述气体检测及显示装置设置。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述底座包括：壳体、电动机、滚筒以及跑步带，所述电动机设于所述壳体内部，所述滚筒与所述壳体支撑滚动连接，所述跑步带裹覆于滚筒外侧，电动机带动所述滚筒转动，进而使裹覆在滚筒外侧的跑步带随着滚筒的转动而循环转动。
根据本发明一优选实施例，所述氧气分离机内部采用分子筛或者富氧膜结构。
相对于现有技术，本发明提供的跑步机，通过设置一体结构的制氧雾化系统，可以为跑步机使用者提供氧气以及雾化药液，协助跑步机使用者完成健身计划的同时可以提供雾化药液用于对使用者进行疾病的治疗，有效防止由于跑步机使用者运动导致的缺氧情况发生，且该设有制氧雾化系统的跑步机结构简单、紧凑，供氧装置模块化设计，便于制氧装置的维修和保养。该制氧雾化系统各功能单元整齐的设置在外壳内部或者镶嵌在表面，当制氧装置发生故障时，功能单元配件更换和维护容易、故障排除方便；另外，气管连接规范、制氧装置的各功能单元在外壳的保护下不易变脏，散热效果良好且制氧浓度稳定。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明健身器材一优选实施例的整体结构示意图；
图2是图1实施例中制氧装置的整体结构示意图；
图3是图1实施例中制氧装置的内部结构示意图；
图4是图3中制氧装置的侧视图；
图5是图1实施例中健身器材侧面局部示意图；以及
图6是图1实施例中扶手控制座及雾化、排气装置部分结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1，图1是本发明健身器材一优选实施例的整体结构示意图，需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的健身器材包括但不限于划船器、健身车、健步机、跑步机、美腰机、台阶机以及椭圆机等，本实施例中仅以跑步机为例进行描述，但这并不限定本发明的保护主旨，本发明旨在保护一种制氧装置、制氧雾化系统以及设置有该制氧装置、制氧雾化系统的健身器材。
该健身器材包括健身装置100以及制氧雾化系统200。制氧雾化系统200与健身装置100连接，健身装置100用于为健身器材使用者提供健身运动装置，制氧雾化系统200用于为健身器材使用者提供氧气。
具体而言，该制氧雾化系统200包括：进气装置210、制氧装置220、排气装置230以及雾化装置240。其中，进气装置210、制氧装置220、雾化装置240以及排气装置230依序连接；即气路依次通过进气装置210、制氧装置220、雾化装置240以及排气装置230。
该制氧装置220悬设于健身装置100的一侧，即与健身装置活动连接，进气装置210和排气装置230镶嵌设于健身装置100内。
该实施例以跑步机为例，跑步机包括底座110和扶手控制座120，底座110与扶手控制座120通过立柱130固定连接。制氧装置220悬设于底座110的侧边，进气装置210镶嵌设于健身装置100的内部，在本实施例中具体可以为设置在底座110内，当然，在其他实施例中，还可以根据健身装置的具体结构而设置在不同位置，下同。排气装置230则镶嵌设于立柱130以及扶手控制座120内。
请一并参阅图2-图4，图2是图1实施例中制氧装置的整体结构示意图，图3是图1实施例中制氧装置的内部结构示意图，以及图4是图3中制氧装置的侧视图。该制氧装置220包括外壳221以及设于外壳221内部的空气压缩机222和氧气分离机223，制氧装置220通过外壳221与健身装置100活动连接，具体地，制氧装置220通过外壳221与健身装置100的底部活动连接。
空气压缩机222的进气端与进气装置210连通，出气端与氧气分离机223连通，空气通过进气装置210进入到空气压缩机222，经过空气压缩机222压缩后，进入到氧气分离机223，氧气分离机223将空气中的氧气分离出来，并通过排气装置230排出。其中，该氧气分离机223内部采用分子筛或者富氧膜结构。当氧气分离机223内部采用分子筛时，该分子筛与一体式的空气压缩机222通过导气管流体连接，空气压缩机222吸取外界的空气并进行压缩，以传输至分子筛，再由分子筛进行过滤并形成具有一定浓度的氧气，其中，分子筛采用加压吸附常压解吸（HP）方式的工作原理，利用空气中的分子吸附力不同从而得到含氧浓度高的气体。最后分子筛制得的含氧浓度高的气体通过排气装置230排出，以供健身器材使用者呼吸。
当氧气分离机223内部采用富氧膜时，空气压缩机222与富氧膜流体连接。启动空气压缩机222后，刚开始的时候，空气压缩机222与富氧膜中的气体均为空气，此时空气压缩机222不停地对其腔内的空气进行压缩并往出气端排出。当空气压缩机222与富氧膜中的空气排完后，随着空气压缩机222的压缩，其腔内的气体形成压力差，进而不断地抽取富氧膜输出气路中的具有一定浓度的氧气，使得富氧膜输入端的空气压力大于输出端的具有一定浓度的氧气的压力，从而使富氧膜不断吸取空气并对其进行过滤形成更多的具有一定浓度的氧气以供空气压缩机222抽取，而空气压缩机222对抽取的具有一定浓度的氧气进行压缩，然后通过排气装置230排出。值得说明的是，上述的流体连接可使用导气管。本发明中的分子筛所过滤空气后所形成的的氧气浓度为90%以上。而富氧膜所过滤空气后所形成的氧气浓度为30%左右。因此，本实施例中优选采用分子筛结构作为氧气分离机的结构。
进一步优选地，该制氧装置还包括流量调节阀224，流量调节阀224同时连通经空气压缩机222压缩后的空气以及经氧气分离机223分离获得的氧气，流量调节阀224用于调节空气与氧气的比例，进而制得不同含氧浓度的气体。
优选地，制氧装置220还包括气压阀225、储气罐226以及出气过滤器227，气压阀225与所述氧气分离机223连接，通过气压阀225的调节，含氧浓度高的气体经过储气罐226，再经过出气过滤器227，最后通过与流量调节阀224连通；而含氮浓度高的气体则做为废气排出所述氧气分离机223。为了减小排气噪音，在氧气分离机223的废气排放口位置处还设有排气消音塞228。
请一并参阅图3和图5，图5是图1实施例中健身器材侧面局部示意图。该进气装置210包括进气管路211以及进气消音罐212，进气管路211设于健身装置100的壳体内部，进气消音罐212设于制氧装置220的外壳221内，空气通过进气管路211进入到进气消音罐212，经过进气消音罐212的空气连通到空气压缩机222的进气端。
优选地，该进气装置210还包括进气过滤消音塞213，该进气过滤消音塞213设于进气管路211外侧端口并与健身装置100的壳体侧边连接。该进气过滤消音塞213可以同时起到对进入到制氧雾化系统内气体的过滤和消音的作用。
请一并参阅图1、图3以及图6，图6是图1实施例中扶手控制座及雾化、排气装置部分结构示意图，该排气装置230包括排气管路231以及气体检测及显示装置232。
排气管路（该段排气管路图中未标示）沿立柱130以及扶手控制座120内部设置，雾化装置240镶嵌设于扶手控制座120内，经由流量调节阀224制得的含氧浓度高的气体通过排气管路231连通到雾化装置240。优选地，该雾化装置240可以为加湿雾化器、超声波雾化器、网式雾化器以及空气压缩式雾化器等。雾化装置240内盛有用于治疗各种上下呼吸系统疾病，如感冒、发热、咳嗽、哮喘、咽喉肿痛、咽炎、鼻炎、支气管炎、尘肺等气管、支气管、等疾病的药液或者药物粉末。雾化吸入治疗是呼吸系统疾病治疗方法中一种重要和有效的治疗方法，采用雾化吸入器将药液雾化成微小颗粒，药物通过呼吸吸入的方式进入呼吸道和肺部沉积，从而达到无痛、迅速有效治疗的目的。
其中，用于给空气加湿的加湿器就是加湿雾化器的一种（即湿化瓶就是加湿器）。超声波雾化器是利用电子高频震荡（振荡频率为1.7MHz 或2.4MHz，超过人的听觉范围，该电子振荡对人体及动物无伤害），通过陶瓷雾化片的高频谐振，将液态水分子结构打散而产生自然飘逸的水雾，不需加热或添加任何化学试剂。与加热雾化方式比较，能源节省了90%。另外在雾化过程中将释放大量的负离子，其与空气中漂浮的烟雾、粉尘等产生静电式反应，使其沉淀。网式雾化器的原理是通过振动子的上下震动，使喷嘴型的网式喷雾头的孔穴将药液挤出，利用微小的超声波振动和网式喷雾头构造来喷雾。其属于雾化器的一种最新类型，兼具压缩式雾化器和超声式雾化器的特点，其喷雾方式是利用微小的超声波振动和网式喷雾头构造来喷雾，是面向小儿哮喘患者使用的家庭医用雾化器，便于随时随地携带使用。
而空气压缩式雾化器也叫射流式雾化，是根据文丘里（Venturi）喷射原理，利用压缩空气通过细小管口形成高速气流，产生的负压带动液体或其它流体一起喷射到阻挡物上，在高速撞击下向周围飞溅使液滴变成雾状微粒从出气管喷出。
小剂量雾化器(small volume nebunizer ,SVN)是空气压缩式雾化器（喷射雾化器）的一种，可以为手动驱动结构。工作原理：压缩空气或氧气(驱动力)以高速气流通过细口喷嘴，根据Venturi效应，在喷嘴周围产生负压携带贮液罐药液卷进高速气流并将其粉碎成大小不一的雾滴，其中99%以上的为大颗粒的雾滴组成，通过喷嘴的拦截碰撞落回贮液罐内剩下的细小雾粒以一定的速度喷出，撞落的颗粒重新雾化。临床上应用喷射雾化器可对支气管扩张剂、激素、抗过敏药和抗生素等药物进行雾化吸入治疗。一般喷射雾化器的驱动气流量为6L/min-8L/min，置于贮液罐内的药液为4ml-6ml，对与雾化粘性高的溶液，可加大驱动气流，但最高气流不超过12L/min。
本实施例通过将雾化装置240与制氧装置220相结合，使用者在药物雾化吸收的同时，确保呼吸到足够的氧气，避免缺氧现象，同时还可以加强对药物的吸收以提高治疗效果。
该气体检测及显示装置232设于扶手控制座120上，并与排气管路231串联连接，排气管路231的外侧端部为软管结构，且延伸出气体检测及显示装置232设置，该气体检测及显示装置232用于检测通过排气管路231气体的氧气浓度、药液雾化程度、气体流速以及供气时间等信息，并将上述信息显示出来，以供使用者了解制氧雾化系统200的工作状态。其中，排气管路231的外侧端部优选采用金属软管制成且靠近使用者使用健身器材状态时的头部位置，使用者可以根据使用情况调节出气管路231的出气口位置及朝向。
空气进过制氧雾化系统200并最终制得含氧浓度较高且含有雾化药液的气体流程如下：空气经过进气过滤消音塞213的初步过滤后，被空气压缩机222抽入到制氧装置220内，经制氧装置220处理后，释放出所需含氧浓度和流量的气体，并通过气管连接，经过设于立柱130内的排气管路231连接到雾化装置240，雾化装置240将雾化药液掺入到气体中，然后气体检测及显示装置232进行检测并显示流经气体的氧气浓度、药液雾化程度、气体流速以及供气时间等信息，最后将气体从排气管路231的端部排出，以供健身器材使用者使用。
而气体在制氧装置220内的流经过程如下：空气通过进气过滤消音塞213的初步过滤后，从管路1进入到进气消音罐212内，然后通过气管2进入到空气压缩机222，再从空气压缩机222排出，通过气管3与三通阀555连接，其中，气管3优选采用铜管等散热良好的材料，因为经过空气压缩机222压缩过的空气温度较高，气管3优选采用铜管等散热良好的材料，可以起到很好的散热作用。进入三通阀555中的一部分空气通过气管4直接进入到流量调节阀224，另一部分空气则进入空气分离机223，通过气压阀225的调节，含氧浓度高的气体经过储气罐226，再经过出气过滤器227，最后通过气管5进入流量调节阀224；而含氮浓度高的气体则做为废气从空气分离机223排出（排出时经过排气消音塞228从而降低排气噪音），即从空气压缩机222中直接进入的空气和经空气分离机223而得到含氧浓度高的气体同时通过流量调节阀224，并通过流量调节阀224控制，从而得到不同含氧浓度的气体，通过气管6以及排气管路231连接到雾化装置240。
进一步地，请继续参阅图2和图4，制氧装置外壳221的相对两个侧面上设有开口2211，一侧开口对准空气压缩机222设置，优选设置在空气压缩机222的正下方，且该开口上设有散热风扇2212，散热风扇2212用于将制氧装置外壳221内的热风排出；另一侧开口用于进入冷却气体，其位置优选设置在空气压缩机222的正上方，该进气口盖设有过滤膜（图中未标示），该过滤膜用于防尘等作用，过滤膜的材质可以为过滤棉等透气质轻材料。在该实施例中，外壳221上的开口优选分别设于外壳221的底面和顶面，该散热风扇2212设于外壳221底面的开口位置处，且设于外壳221底面的开口处的外侧。确保制氧装置内部空气流动顺畅，散热风扇2212将热空气排出，使空气压缩机222散热良好。
本发明实施例提供的制氧装置，各功能单元整齐的设置在外壳内部，当制氧装置发生故障时，功能单元配件更换和维护容易、故障排除方便；另外，气管连接规范、制氧装置的各功能单元在外壳的保护下不易变脏，且散热效果良好、制氧浓度稳定。
其中，该实施例中跑步机的底座110包括：壳体111、电动机、滚筒（图中未标示）以及跑步带112，电动机设于壳体111内部，滚筒与壳体111支撑滚动连接，跑步带112裹覆于滚筒外侧，电动机带动滚筒转动，进而使裹覆在滚筒外侧的跑步带112随着滚筒的转动而循环转动。而关于跑步机其他部分结构特征，在本领域技术人员的理解范围内，此处不再赘述。
相较于现有技术，本发明实施例中提供的健身器材，设置有一体结构的制氧雾化系统，该制氧雾化系统将雾化装置与制氧装置结合，健身者在通过药物雾化吸收来达到治疗目的的同时，可以确保呼吸到足够的氧气，避免缺氧现象，同时还可以加强对药物的吸收以提高治疗效果。其制氧装置的各功能单元整齐的设置在外壳内部，当制氧装置发生故障时，功能单元配件更换和维护容易、故障排除方便；另外，气管连接规范、制氧装置的各功能单元在外壳的保护下不易变脏，且制氧浓度稳定。该健身器材可以为健身器材使用者提供氧气及雾化药液，协助健身器材使用者完成健身计划的同时可以吸收药雾进行治疗，有效防止由于健身器材使用者运动过量以及吸入雾化药液导致的缺氧情况发生，且该设有制氧雾化系统的健身器材结构简单、紧凑，供氧装置模块化设计，便于制氧装置的维修和保养。
需要指出的是，在本发明实施例中如果提到“第一”、“第二”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等用语，其仅是根据需要采用的文字符号，在实务中并不限于此，并且该文字符号可以互换使用。
以上所述仅为本发明的部分实施例，并非因此限制本发明的保护范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效装置或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种具有制氧雾化功能的跑步机，其特征在于，所述跑步机包括底座、扶手控制座以及制氧雾化系统，所述底座与所述扶手控制座通过立柱固定连接，所述制氧雾化系统包括：进气装置、制氧装置、雾化装置以及排气装置；所述进气装置、所述制氧装置、所述雾化装置以及所述排气装置依序连接，所述制氧装置悬设于所述底座的侧边，所述进气装置镶嵌设于所述底座的内部，所述雾化装置镶嵌设于所述扶手控制座，所述排气装置镶嵌设于所述立柱以及所述扶手控制座内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述制氧装置包括外壳以及设于所述外壳内部的空气压缩机和氧气分离机，所述制氧装置通过外壳与所述底座的底部活动连接，所述空气压缩机的进气端与所述进气装置连通，出气端与所述氧气分离机连通，空气通过所述进气装置进入到所述空气压缩机，经过所述空气压缩机压缩后，进入到氧气分离机，所述氧气分离机将空气中的氧气分离出来并通入到所述雾化装置，最后通过所述排气装置排出。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述制氧装置还包括流量调节阀，所述流量调节阀同时连通经所述空气压缩机压缩后的空气以及经所述氧气分离机分离获得的氧气，所述流量调节阀用于调节空气与氧气的比例，进而制得不同含氧浓度的气体。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述制氧装置进一步包括气压阀、储气罐以及出气过滤器，所述气压阀与所述氧气分离机连接，通过所述气压阀的调节，含氧浓度高的气体经过所述储气罐，再经过所述出气过滤器，最后通过与所述流量调节阀连通；而含氮浓度高的气体则做为废气排出所述氧气分离机。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述进气装置包括进气管路以及进气消音罐，所述进气管路设于所述底座的壳体内部，所述进气消音罐设于所述制氧装置的外壳内，空气通过所述进气管路进入到所述进气消音罐，经过所述进气消音罐的空气连通到所述空气压缩机的进气端。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述进气装置还包括进气过滤消音塞，所述进气过滤消音塞设于所述进气管路外侧端口并与所述底座的壳体侧边连接。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述排气装置包括排气管路以及气体检测及显示装置，所述气体检测及显示装置串联在所述排气管路上，所述排气管路的外侧端部为软管结构。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述气体检测及显示装置设于所述扶手控制座上，并与所述排气管路串联连接，所述排气管路的外侧端部延伸出所述气体检测及显示装置设置。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述底座包括：壳体、电动机、滚筒以及跑步带，所述电动机设于所述壳体内部，所述滚筒与所述壳体支撑滚动连接，所述跑步带裹覆于滚筒外侧，电动机带动所述滚筒转动，进而使裹覆在滚筒外侧的跑步带随着滚筒的转动而循环转动。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述氧气分离机内部采用分子筛或者富氧膜结构。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述雾化装置为加湿雾化器、超声波雾化器、网式雾化器或空气压缩式雾化器中的一种。
  12. 根据权利要求2所述的跑步机，其特征在于，所述氧气分离机内部采用分子筛或者富氧膜结构。
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