WO2018010449A1 - 一种智能健康监测项链 - Google Patents

一种智能健康监测项链 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018010449A1
WO2018010449A1 PCT/CN2017/077796 CN2017077796W WO2018010449A1 WO 2018010449 A1 WO2018010449 A1 WO 2018010449A1 CN 2017077796 W CN2017077796 W CN 2017077796W WO 2018010449 A1 WO2018010449 A1 WO 2018010449A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
pcb board
microstrip
necklace
health monitoring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/077796
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李红艳
Original Assignee
李红艳
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李红艳 filed Critical 李红艳
Publication of WO2018010449A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018010449A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A61B5/02055Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C11/00Watch chains; Ornamental chains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/01Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02438Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1112Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/7203Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes for noise prevention, reduction or removal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/7465Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
    • A61B5/747Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an intelligent health monitoring necklace.
  • An intelligent health monitoring necklace comprising a necklace body and a rope buckle above the necklace body, a side of the necklace body is provided with a touch screen display, the necklace
  • the body is provided with a circuit cavity, a battery cavity, a communication cavity and a device rest cavity;
  • the circuit cavity is provided with a monitoring circuit, and the monitoring circuit comprises a CPU, a communication device connected with the CPU signal, and a heart rate monitor;
  • the display screen is connected to the CPU signal, the heart rate monitor is disposed in the equipment rest chamber;
  • the battery chamber is provided with a rechargeable battery for supplying power to the monitoring circuit;
  • the communication device includes a communication antenna, and the communication antenna is provided In the communication cavity.
  • the communication antenna includes a first PCB board and a second PCB board stacked together; a top surface of the first PCB board is provided with a first microstrip unit, and the first microstrip unit includes Two micro-bands are symmetrically arranged in the same shape; the second micro-board unit is disposed on the top surface of the second PCB; the first PCB board and the second PCB board are stacked, and the second micro-belt unit is located on the second PCB board The top surface and the bottom surface of the first PCB board.
  • each microstrip vibration set includes a trapezoidal trapezoidal vibrator arm, a triangular first arm and a second corner arm respectively disposed on both sides of the trapezoidal vibrator arm;
  • An arc-shaped connecting arm is connected between the two-armed arm and the trapezoidal vibrator arm;
  • one corner of each of the first corner arm and the second corner arm is directed to the center of the first PCB board;
  • each of the first corner arm and the second corner arm is disposed at a corner near the center of the first PCB board Empty slot;
  • each of the first and second corner arms is further provided with a hollowing unit, the hollowing unit includes an F-shaped hollowing bar;
  • the first microstrip unit further comprises two rectangular feeding pieces, each of the microstrips
  • the set of trapezoidal vibrator arms are respectively electrically coupled to the corresponding rectangular feed piece.
  • the second microstrip unit includes a circular annular radiating arm, and the annular radiating arm extends inwardly with two oppositely disposed crossbars, each of which extends toward the center to form an arc of an arc Radiation arm.
  • two feeding coupling pieces are respectively provided with a coupling gap.
  • each crossbar is located in a vertical projection area of the trapezoidal vibrator arm of the corresponding microstrip.
  • the first PCB board and the second PCB board are both square, and the L-shaped isolated microstrip arm is disposed at four corners of the first PCB board;
  • Two T-shaped parasitic oscillator arms; the first P CB board and the second PCB board are both square, and the first PCB board and the second PCB board are provided with rectangular parasitic oscillator arms on both sides.
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a body temperature measuring device for measuring the body temperature, the body temperature measuring device is connected to the CPU signal, and the body temperature measuring device is disposed in the equipment rest chamber;
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a telephone module unit for making a call, the telephone module unit and
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a Bluetooth module for connecting to the external device by Bluetooth, and the Bluetooth module is connected to the CPU signal;
  • the monitoring circuit further comprises a GPS positioning device for real positioning, the GPS positioning device is connected to the CPU signal.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring circuit of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the antenna of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the first PCB board
  • FIG. 6 is a plan view of a second PCB board
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a microstrip vibration set
  • FIG. 9 is a gain simulation test curve diagram and an efficiency test curve diagram of an antenna embodiment of the present invention.
  • 10 is a normalized radiation pattern at 5 GHz of an embodiment of the antenna of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 10 illustrate:
  • HI-first PCB board H11-ladder oscillator arm; H12-arc connection arm; H13-first angle arm; H14-second angle arm; H15-strip empty slot; H16-skull unit; H17 -F-shaped hollow rod;
  • H2-second PCB board H21-annular radiating arm; H22-crossbar; H23-arc radiating arm;
  • H3-rectangular feed piece H4-rectangular parasitic arm; H5-isolated microstrip arm; H6-T-shaped parasitic arm.
  • an intelligent health monitoring necklace includes: a necklace body 1 and a rope buckle 2 above the necklace body 1.
  • One side of the necklace body 1 is provided. Touching the display screen 2, the necklace body 1 is provided with a circuit chamber 3, a battery chamber 4, a communication chamber 6 and a device rest chamber 5; a monitoring circuit is disposed in the circuit chamber 3, and the monitoring circuit includes a CPU, and a communication device for connecting a CPU signal and a heart rate monitor; the touch display screen 2 is connected to a CPU signal, and the heart rate monitor is disposed in the equipment rest chamber 5
  • the battery chamber 4 is provided with a rechargeable battery for supplying power to the monitoring circuit; the communication device includes a communication antenna, and the communication antenna is disposed in the communication cavity 6.
  • the communication antenna includes a first PCB board HI and a second PCB board H2 stacked together; the first PCB board HI top surface is provided with a first a microstrip unit, the first microstrip unit includes two microstrip sets of the same shape and symmetrically disposed; the second microstrip unit is disposed on the top surface of the second PCB board H2; the first PCB board HI and the first The second PCB board H2 is stacked, and the second microstrip unit is located on the top surface of the second PCB board H2 and the bottom surface of the first PCB board.
  • Each of the microstrip sets includes a trapezoidal trapezoidal arm H1 l, a first triangular arm HI 3 and a second corner arm H14 respectively disposed on both sides of the trapezoidal arm H1 l;
  • An arc-shaped connecting arm H12 is connected between the corner arm H13, the second corner arm H14 and the trapezoidal arm Hl1; one corner of each of the first corner arm H13 and the second corner arm H14 is directed to the first PCB H a center of each of; a corner groove H15 is provided at an angle of each of the first corner arm H13 and the second corner arm H14 near the center of the first PCB board HI; and each of the first corner arm H13 and the second corner arm H14 is further There is a hollowing unit H16, and the hollowing unit H16 includes an F-shaped hollowing rod H17; the first microstrip unit further includes two rectangular feeding pieces H3, and each of the microstriped trapezoidal vibrating arms H11 and the corresponding rectangular feeding respectively The chip H3 is fed and coupled
  • the second microstrip unit includes a circular annular radiating arm H21, and the annular radiating arm H21 extends inwardly with two oppositely disposed crossbars H22, each of which extends arcuately toward the center. Curved radiating arm H23.
  • the first PCB board H1H1 and the second PCB board H2H2 are superimposed, and the first microstrip unit and the second microstrip unit interact with each other to achieve excellent antenna characteristics after avoiding coupling interference as much as possible.
  • the simulation and test of the IS11I parameters of the embodiment of the present invention are in good agreement.
  • the 10dB impedance bandwidth of the test is 28.4%, and the stopband IS11I is close to zero. Referring to FIG.
  • the gain curve of the simulation and the test in the embodiment of the present invention is in good agreement, the average gain in the pass band is 8.2 dBi, and the roll-off edge has a high roll-off degree, and the out-of-band rejection exceeds in a wide stop band. 20dBi, better filtering effect in the range of 0 ⁇ 10GHz.
  • the in-band efficiency of the embodiments of the present invention is as high as 95%. See Figure 10 for a normalized pattern with a center frequency of 5 GHz. The maximum radiation direction is directly above the radiator, and the main polarization is greater than the cross polarization by more than 25dBi.
  • the pattern of the other frequencies in the passband is similar to the 5 GHz pattern, and the pattern in the entire passband is stable.
  • An intelligent health monitoring necklace according to the embodiment where two feeding coupling pieces are respectively provided with a coupling Close gap. Can effectively reduce coupling interference.
  • the first PCB board HI and the second PCB board H2 are stacked together, and each crossbar H22 is located in the trapezoidal vibrator arm H11 of the corresponding microstrip set. Within the vertical projection area. Increase gain and reduce off-site interference.
  • the three corners of each of the first corner arm H13 and the second corner arm H14 are arc angles. More sleek current, increased bandwidth
  • the maximum distance between the two curved radiating arms H23 is M
  • the minimum distance is N
  • the length of the strip empty slot H15 is L
  • the shell ljM N +0.86L.
  • the first PCB board HI and the second PCB board H2 are both square, and the first corners of the first PCB board HI are L-shaped. Isolating the microstrip arm H5; two T-shaped parasitic oscillator arms H6 are disposed between the two microstrip oscillations; the first PCB board HI and the second PCB board H2 are square, and the first PCB board HI and the second The PCB board H2 has rectangular parasitic arm H4 on both sides. It can effectively reduce the standing wave ratio and improve the antenna characteristics.
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a body temperature measuring device for measuring the body temperature, the body temperature measuring device is connected to the CPU signal, and the body temperature measuring device is disposed in the equipment rest chamber 5 Inside;
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a telephone module unit for making a call, the telephone module unit is connected with a CPU signal; and the telephone module unit can be used for an emergency telephone for wearing the device. Call, improve usability.
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a Bluetooth module for connecting the external device to the Bluetooth, and the Bluetooth module is connected with the CPU signal; the mobile device can be intelligently connected, and the driving is more effective. Intelligent health management.
  • the monitoring circuit further includes a G PS positioning device for real positioning, the GPS positioning device is connected with the CPU signal; the child elderly person can be prevented from being lost, and Can burglar.
  • the communication antenna is a non-size required antenna, as long as the above requirements are met in the manner of the holes and holes provided in the bending direction; but if better stable performance is required, refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 Antenna specific
  • the size can be optimized as follows: The size of the first PCB board and the second PCB board are not limited, but are square; the short bottom side of the trapezoidal vibrator arm is: 3.8 mm,
  • the long base is: 6.8mm; the bottom angle is the arc angle, and the radius is: 0.6mm; the first angle arm and the first angle arm are the same size; the line width of the curved connecting arm is: 0.1mm, the inner radius For: 9mm; arc length is 3.4mm; first angle arm is equilateral triangle, three sides are 6.5mm (not counting arc angle radius), all three angles are arc angle, radius 0.1mm; strip
  • the vacant line width is: 0.5 mm; the center of the strip vacant is at one quarter of the center line of the first angle arm; the length of the strip vacant is: 2.6 mm; the radius of the hollow unit is: 0.6 mm; The center is at one-eighth of the center line of the bottom edge; the line width of the trailing arm of the F-shaped hollow rod is: 0.14 mm, the line width of the two cross arms is: 0.7 mm; the distance between the two cross arms is: 0.2 mm; The size of the feed piece is not limited, but the width and height cannot

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Abstract

一种智能健康监测项链,包括:项链本体(1)以及项链本体(1)上方的绳扣(11),项链本体(1)的一侧面设有触摸显示屏(2),项链本体(1)内设有电路腔(3)、电池腔(4)、通信腔(6)及器材搁置腔(5);电路腔(3)内设有监测电路,监测电路包括有CPU、与CPU 信号连接的通信装置以及心率监测器;触摸显示屏(2)与CPU 信号连接,心率监测器设于器材搁置腔(5)内;电池腔(4)内设有用于给监测电路供电的可充电电池;通信装置包括有通信天线,通信天线设于通信腔(6)内。通过将智能化佩戴设备和监测健康设备合二为一,使得健康监测变成非常简单的事情,提高了人们对健康管理的便捷度。

Description

一种智能健康监测项链
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及一种智能健康监测项链。
背景技术
[0002] 目前, 佩戴设备在目前市场上被越来越多的人使用, 如何使用佩戴设备变成智 能化则一直是大家研究的课题, 健康是人们一直希望得到的东西, 但是缺少健 康的监控、 如何监控也是人们的一个难点, 需要解决, 当佩戴设备智能化、 健 康的监测合二为一的吋候, 这种问题就迎刃而解了。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0003] 本发明的目的在于克服以上所述的缺点, 提供一种智能健康监测项链。
[0004] 为实现上述目的, 本发明的具体方案如下: 一种智能健康监测项链: 包括有项 链本体以及项链本体上方的绳扣, 所述项链本体的一侧面设有触摸显示屏, 所 述项链本体内设有电路腔、 电池腔、 通信腔及器材搁置腔; 所述电路腔内设有 监测电路, 所述监测电路包括有 CPU、 与 CPU信号连接的通信装置以及心率监测 器; 所述触摸显示屏与 CPU信号连接, 所述心率监测器设于器材搁置腔内; 所述 电池腔内设有用于给监测电路供电的可充电电池; 所述通信装置包括有通信天 线, 所述通信天线设于通信腔内。
[0005] 其中, 所述通信天线包括有叠加在一起的第一 PCB板及第二 PCB板; 所述第一 PCB板顶面设有第一微带单元, 所述第一微带单元包括有两个形状相同、 对称设 置微带振集; 所述第二 PCB板顶面设有第二微带单元; 第一 PCB板及第二 PCB板 叠加吋, 第二微带单元位于第二 PCB板顶面及第一 PCB板底面。
[0006] 其中, 每个微带振集包括有一个梯形的梯形振子臂、 分别设于梯形振子臂的两 侧的、 呈三角形的第一角臂和第二角臂; 第一角臂、 第二角臂与梯形振子臂之 间均连设有弧形连接臂; [0007] 每个第一角臂和第二角臂的一个角均指向第一 PCB板的中心; 每个第一角臂和 第二角臂靠近第一 PCB板中心的角处设有条形空槽; 每个第一角臂和第二角臂上 还设有镂空单元, 镂空单元包括有 F形镂空杆; 第一微带单元还包括有两个矩形 馈电片, 每个微带振集的梯形振子臂分别与对应的矩形馈电片馈电耦合连接。
[0008] 所述第二微带单元包括有圆环形的环形辐射臂, 所述环形辐射臂向内延伸出有 两个相对设置的横杆, 每个横杆向中心延伸出弧形的弧形辐射臂。
[0009] 其中, 两个馈电耦合片相邻处均设有一个耦合缺口。
[0010] 其中, 所述第一 PCB板及第二 PCB板叠加在一起吋, 每个横杆位于相应微带振 集的梯形振子臂的垂直投影区域内。
[0011] 其中, 每个第一角臂和第二角臂的三个角均为圆弧角。
[0012] 其中, 两个弧形辐射臂之间的最大距离为 M, 最小距离为 N, 条形空槽的长度 为 L, 则M=N+0.86L。
[0013] 其中, 所述第一 PCB板和第二 PCB板均为正方形, 所述第一 PCB板的四个角处 设有 L形的隔离微带臂; 两个微带振集中间设有两个 T形寄生振子臂; 所述第一 P CB板和第二 PCB板均为正方形, 且第一 PCB板和第二 PCB板均有两个边上设有 矩形寄生振子臂。
[0014] 其中, 监测电路还包括有用于测量体温的体温测量器, 所述体温测量器与 CPU 信号连接, 所述体温测量器设于器材搁置腔内;
[0015] 其中, 监测电路还包括有用于拨打电话的电话模块单元, 所述电话模块单元与
CPU信号连接;
[0016] 其中, 监测电路还包括有用于蓝牙连接外界设备的蓝牙模块, 所述蓝牙模块与 CPU信号连接;
[0017] 其中, 监测电路还包括有用于实吋定位的 GPS定位装置, 所述 GPS定位装置与 CPU信号连接。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0018] 通过佩戴设备的智能化、 监测健康的合二为一的一体化使得健康监测变成非常 简单的事情, 提高了人们对健康管理的便捷度。 对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0019] 图 1是本发明的主视图
[0020] 图 2是本发明的剖面结构示意图;
[0021] 图 3是本发明的监测电路的原理图;
[0022] 图 4是本发明天线的主视图;
[0023] 图 5是第一 PCB板的俯视图;
[0024] 图 6是第二 PCB板的俯视图;
[0025] 图 7是微带振集的结构示意图;
[0026] 图 8是本发明天线具体实施例的 S11参数的仿真和测试曲线图。
[0027] 图 9是本发明天线具体实施例的增益仿真测试曲线图和效率测试曲线图;
[0028] 图 10是本发明天线具体实施例在 5GHz的归一化辐射方向图。
[0029] 图 1至图 10中的附图标记说明:
[0030] 1-项链本体; 11-绳扣;
[0031] 2-触摸显示屏; 3-电路腔; 4-电池腔; 5-器材搁置腔; 6-通信腔;
[0032] HI-第一 PCB板; H11-梯形振子臂; H12-弧形连接臂; H13-第一角臂; H14-第 二角臂; H15-条形空槽; H16-镂空单元; H17-F形镂空杆;
[0033] H2-第二 PCB板; H21-环形辐射臂; H22-横杆; H23-弧形辐射臂;
[0034] H3-矩形馈电片; H4-矩形寄生振子臂; H5-隔离微带臂; H6-T形寄生振子臂。
本发明的实施方式
[0035] 下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明, 并不是把本发明的 实施范围局限于此。
[0036] 如图 1至图 10所示, 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链: 包括有项链本体 1 以及项链本体 1上方的绳扣 2, 所述项链本体 1的一侧面设有触摸显示屏 2, 所述 项链本体 1内设有电路腔 3、 电池腔 4、 通信腔 6及器材搁置腔 5; 所述电路腔 3内 设有监测电路, 所述监测电路包括有 CPU、 与 CPU信号连接的通信装置以及心率 监测器; 所述触摸显示屏 2与 CPU信号连接, 所述心率监测器设于器材搁置腔 5内 ; 所述电池腔 4内设有用于给监测电路供电的可充电电池; 所述通信装置包括有 通信天线, 所述通信天线设于通信腔 6内。 通过佩戴设备的智能化、 监测健康的 合二为一的一体化使得健康监测变成非常简单的事情, 提高了人们对健康管理 的便捷度。
[0037] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 所述通信天线包括有叠加在一起的第 一 PCB板 HI及第二 PCB板 H2; 所述第一 PCB板 HI顶面设有第一微带单元, 所述 第一微带单元包括有两个形状相同、 对称设置微带振集; 所述第二 PCB板 H2顶 面设有第二微带单元; 第一 PCB板 HI及第二 PCB板 H2叠加吋, 第二微带单元位 于第二 PCB板 H2顶面及第一 PCB板底面。 其中, 每个微带振集包括有一个梯形 的梯形振子臂 Hl l、 分别设于梯形振子臂 Hl l的两侧的、 呈三角形的第一角臂 HI 3和第二角臂 H14; 第一角臂 H13、 第二角臂 H14与梯形振子臂 Hl l之间均连设有 弧形连接臂 H12; 每个第一角臂 H13和第二角臂 H14的一个角均指向第一 PCB板 H 1的中心; 每个第一角臂 H13和第二角臂 H14靠近第一 PCB板 HI中心的角处设有 条形空槽 H15; 每个第一角臂 H13和第二角臂 H14上还设有镂空单元 H16, 镂空单 元 H16包括有 F形镂空杆 H17; 第一微带单元还包括有两个矩形馈电片 H3, 每个 微带振集的梯形振子臂 H11分别与对应的矩形馈电片 H3馈电耦合连接。 所述第二 微带单元包括有圆环形的环形辐射臂 H21, 所述环形辐射臂 H21向内延伸出有两 个相对设置的横杆 H22, 每个横杆 H22向中心延伸出弧形的弧形辐射臂 H23。 第 一 PCB板 H1H1及第二 PCB板 H2H2叠加吋, 第一微带单元和第二微带单元相互作 用吋, 在尽可能的避免耦合干扰后, 其能达到优异的天线特性, 参照图 8, 本发 明实施例仿真与测试的 IS11I参数较为吻合, 测试的 10dB阻抗带宽是 28.4%, 阻带 IS11I接近于 0。 参照图 9, 本发明实施例仿真与测试的增益曲线比较吻合, 测试通 带内平均增益 8.2dBi,并且在通带边沿有很高的滚降度, 在很宽的阻带内带外抑制 超过 20dBi, 0〜10GHz范围内有较好的滤波效果。 本发明实施例的带内效率高达 95%。 参阅图 10, 中心频率 5GHz的归一化方向图。 最大辐射方向在辐射体的正 上方, 主极化比交叉极化大 25dBi以上。 通带内其他频率的方向图与 5GHz的方向 图类似, 整个通带内方向图稳定。
[0038] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 两个馈电耦合片相邻处均设有一个耦 合缺口。 可以有效降低耦合干扰。
[0039] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 所述第一 PCB板 HI及第二 PCB板 H2叠 加在一起吋, 每个横杆 H22位于相应微带振集的梯形振子臂 H11的垂直投影区域 内。 增加增益, 减少场外干扰。
[0040] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 每个第一角臂 H13和第二角臂 H14的 三个角均为圆弧角。 电流更圆滑, 增加带宽
[0041] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 两个弧形辐射臂 H23之间的最大距离 为 M, 最小距离为 N, 条形空槽 H15的长度为 L, 贝 ljM=N+0.86L。 满足该公式的 吋候, 测试通带内平均增益可达到 9.15dBi的水平。
[0042] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 所述第一 PCB板 HI和第二 PCB板 H2均 为正方形, 所述第一 PCB板 HI的四个角处设有 L形的隔离微带臂 H5; 两个微带振 集中间设有两个 T形寄生振子臂 H6; 所述第一 PCB板 HI和第二 PCB板 H2均为正 方形, 且第一 PCB板 HI和第二 PCB板 H2均有两个边上设有矩形寄生振子臂 H4。 能有效降低驻波比, 提高天线特性。
[0043] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 监测电路还包括有用于测量体温的体 温测量器, 所述体温测量器与 CPU信号连接, 所述体温测量器设于器材搁置腔 5 内;
[0044] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 监测电路还包括有用于拨打电话的电 话模块单元, 所述电话模块单元与 CPU信号连接; 电话模块单元可以用于佩戴设 备的紧急电话呼叫, 提高实用性。
[0045] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 监测电路还包括有用于蓝牙连接外界 设备的蓝牙模块, 所述蓝牙模块与 CPU信号连接; 可以移动设备进行智能连接, 行车更有效的智能化健康管理。
[0046] 本实施例所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 监测电路还包括有用于实吋定位的 G PS定位装置, 所述 GPS定位装置与 CPU信号连接; 可以防止儿童老人走丢, 而且 还能防盗。
[0047] 本通信天线为非尺寸要求天线, 只要在弯折方向上、 设置的孔、 洞的方式上达 到上述要求; 但如果需要更佳稳定的性能吋, 以图 5和 6为参照, 本天线的具体 尺寸可以优化为: 第一 PCB板和第二 PCB板的尺寸不限制, 但为正方形; 梯形振 子臂的短底边为: 3.8mm,
长底边为: 6.8mm; 底角为圆弧角, 且半径为: 0.6mm; 第一角臂和第一角臂结 构大小相同; 弧形连接臂的线宽为: 0.1mm, 内圆半径为: 9mm; 弧长为 3.4mm ; 第一角臂为等边三角形, 三条边长均为 6.5mm (不算圆弧角半径) , 三个角均 为圆弧角, 半径 0.1mm; 条形空槽线宽为 :0.5mm; 条形空槽的中心在第一角臂的 中线的 4分之一处; 条形空槽的长为: 2.6mm; 镂空单元的半径为: 0.6mm; 且 中心在底边中线的 8分之一处; F形镂空杆的纵臂的线宽为: 0.14mm, 两条横臂 的线宽为: 0.7mm; 两条横臂相距为: 0.2mm; 矩形馈电片的尺寸不限定, 但宽 度和高度均不能超过 3mm; 环形辐射臂的线宽为: lmm, 内圆半径为: 6.6mm; 横杆的线宽为: 0.8mm; 高为: 3.5mm; 弧形辐射臂线宽为 0.8mm, 内圆半径为 : 2mm; 内边弧长为: 6mm。 其他未指出尺寸不作要求。
以上所述仅是本发明的一个较佳实施例, 故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构 造、 特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰, 包含在本发明专利申请的保护范围内

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种智能健康监测项链, 其特征在于: 包括有项链本体 (1) 以及项 链本体 (1) 上方的绳扣 (2) , 所述项链本体 (1) 的一侧面设有触 摸显示屏 (2) , 所述项链本体 (1) 内设有电路腔 (3) 、 电池腔 (4 ) 、 通信腔 (6) 及器材搁置腔 (5) ; 所述电路腔 (3) 内设有监测 电路, 所述监测电路包括有 CPU、 与 CPU信号连接的通信装置以及心 率监测器; 所述触摸显示屏 (2) 与 CPU信号连接, 所述心率监测器 设于器材搁置腔 (5) 内; 所述电池腔 (4) 内设有用于给监测电路供 电的可充电电池; 所述通信装置包括有通信天线, 所述通信天线设于 通信腔 (6) 内; 所述通信天线包括有叠加在一起的第一 PCB板 (HI ) 及第二 PCB板 (H2) ; 所述第一 PCB板 (HI) 顶面设有第一微带 单元, 所述第一微带单元包括有两个形状相同、 对称设置微带振集; 所述第二 PCB板 (H2) 顶面设有第二微带单元; 第一 PCB板 (HI) 及第二 PCB板 (H2) 叠加吋, 第二微带单元位于第二 PCB板 (H2) 顶面及第一 PCB板底面 (HI) ; 每个微带振集包括有一个梯形的梯 形振子臂 (H11) 、 分别设于梯形振子臂 (H11) 的两侧的、 呈三角 形的第一角臂 (H13) 和第二角臂 (H14) ; 第一角臂 (H13) 、 第 二角臂 (H14) 与梯形振子臂 (H11) 之间均连设有弧形连接臂 (HI 2) ; 每个第一角臂 (H13) 和第二角臂 (H14) 的一个角均指向第一 PCB板 (HI) 的中心; 每个第一角臂 (H13) 和第二角臂 (H14) 靠 近第一 PCB板 (HI) 中心的角处设有条形空槽 (H15) ; 每个第一角 臂 (H13) 和第二角臂 (H14) 上还设有镂空单元 (H16) , 镂空单 元 (H16) 包括有 F形镂空杆 (H17) ; 第一微带单元还包括有两个矩 形馈电片 (H3) , 每个微带振集的梯形振子臂 (H11) 分别与对应的 矩形馈电片 (H3) 馈电耦合连接; 所述第二微带单元包括有圆环形 的环形辐射臂 (H21) , 所述环形辐射臂 (H21) 向内延伸出有两个 相对设置的横杆 (H22) , 每个横杆 (H22) 向中心延伸出弧形的弧 形辐射臂 (H23) 。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 其特征在于: 两个馈 电耦合片相邻处均设有一个耦合缺口。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 其特征在于: 所述第 一 PCB板 (HI) 及第二 PCB板 (H2) 叠加在一起吋, 每个横杆 (H22
) 位于相应微带振集的梯形振子臂 (H11) 的垂直投影区域内。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 其特征在于: 每个第 一角臂 (H13) 和第二角臂 (H14) 的三个角均为圆弧角。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 其特征在于: 两个弧 形辐射臂 (H23) 之间的最大距离为 M, 最小距离为 N, 条形空槽 (H
15) 的长度为 L, 则M=N+0.86L。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种智能健康监测项链, 其特征在于: 所述第 一 PCB板 (HI) 和第二 PCB板 (H2) 均为正方形, 所述第一 PCB板 (HI) 的四个角处设有 L形的隔离微带臂 (H5) ; 两个微带振集中间 设有两个 T形寄生振子臂 (H6) ; 所述第一 PCB板 (HI) 和第二 PCB 板 (H2) 均为正方形, 且第一 PCB板 (HI) 和第二 PCB板 (H2) 均 有两个边上设有矩形寄生振子臂 (H4) 。
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