WO2018010302A1 - Method and auxiliary device for scanning pages of books and files - Google Patents
Method and auxiliary device for scanning pages of books and files Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018010302A1 WO2018010302A1 PCT/CN2016/099846 CN2016099846W WO2018010302A1 WO 2018010302 A1 WO2018010302 A1 WO 2018010302A1 CN 2016099846 W CN2016099846 W CN 2016099846W WO 2018010302 A1 WO2018010302 A1 WO 2018010302A1
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- support frame
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- frame assembly
- mirror
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00002—Diagnosis, testing or measuring; Detecting, analysing or monitoring not otherwise provided for
- H04N1/00007—Diagnosis, testing or measuring; Detecting, analysing or monitoring not otherwise provided for relating to particular apparatus or devices
- H04N1/00018—Scanning arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00519—Constructional details not otherwise provided for, e.g. housings, covers
- H04N1/00559—Mounting or support of components or elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/04—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/04—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
- H04N1/10—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using flat picture-bearing surfaces
Definitions
- the support frame assembly comprises two parallel support frames and two transparent back plates, the back plates are arranged between the support frames, and the back plates are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the support frame to form a V-shaped structure, between the back plates
- the angle is the same as the angle of the symmetric sidewall of the groove, and the reflection mechanism is disposed in the inversion cavity formed by the back plate and the support frame, and the back frame can be attached to the corresponding side wall of the groove after the support frame assembly is moved.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
A method and an auxiliary device for scanning pages of books and files. The auxiliary device comprises a book cradle which can be moved in a horizontal direction and a support frame assembly which can be moved in a vertical direction. The top surface of the book a book cradle is angled inwards to form a groove which has a V-shaped vertical profile, the angle between the symmetrical sidewalls of the groove being greater than or equal to 45º. The exterior profile of the support frame assembly fits with the groove, and the support frame assembly can be inserted into the groove after movement. An overturning cavity is provided in the support frame assembly, a rotatable reflection mechanism is provided in the overturning cavity, and a photographic mechanism is provided above the support frame assembly. According to the device, the opening angle of books and files is reduced by use of the structures such as the support frame assembly and a reflection mirror; the files with relatively high binding lines and the files of which book contents are close to the binding lines can be scanned clearly; the quality of the books and files in the scanning process is protected; moreover, the volume size of a page turning scanner can be reduced by reducing the page turning angle; the transport and installation of the device are more convenient. The costs and required floor space are reduced.
Description
本发明涉及一种装置,具体涉及一种书籍档案页面扫描的方法及辅助装置。The invention relates to a device, in particular to a method and an auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page.
书籍,是指装订成册的图书和文字,在狭义上的理解是带有文字和图像的纸张的集合。在中国原指典籍,图书包括书籍、画册、图片等出版物。书籍是用文字、图画和其他符号,在一定材料上记录各种知识,清楚地表达思想,并且制装成卷册的著作物,为传播各种知识和思想,积累人类文化的重要工具。它随着历史的发展,在书写方式、所使用的材料和装帧形式,以及形态方面,也在不断变化与变更。A book is a book and text bound into a book. In a narrow sense, it is a collection of paper with text and images. In the original Chinese classics, books include books, pictures, pictures and other publications. Books are words, pictures and other symbols, which record various knowledge on certain materials, clearly express ideas, and make books in volumes, an important tool for accumulating various knowledge and ideas and accumulating human culture. With the development of history, it is constantly changing and changing in terms of writing style, materials used and binding forms, and form.
现有的翻书扫描仪在扫描书籍档案页面时,须将书籍档案打开90°甚至更大的角度,再用成像设备对页面直接拍照进行成像处理。此种扫描方式对书页较薄和装订线不高的档案比较实用。在大多使用翻书扫描仪的场合需要扫描的书籍档案大多是书本较厚和装订线比较高的档案,甚至有书页中的内容和装订线十分近,针对这种需要扫描的书籍档案,要打开90°或者更大的角度将会对书籍档案造成损坏,往往这些需要被扫描的书籍档案都是非常珍贵的,一旦损坏将是巨大的损失,因此现有的扫描方法和装置均存在缺陷不能满足实际需要。When scanning the book archive page, the existing flip book scanner must open the book file at an angle of 90° or more, and then use the imaging device to directly take photos of the page for imaging processing. This type of scanning is more practical for files with thin pages and low binding lines. In most cases where a flip book scanner is used, most of the book files that need to be scanned are files with thicker books and higher binding lines, and even the contents of the pages are very close to the binding line. For such a book file to be scanned, it is necessary to open A 90° or larger angle will cause damage to the book file. Often, these books that need to be scanned are very valuable. Once damaged, it will be a huge loss, so the existing scanning methods and devices are not satisfied. nessecery.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是现有书籍扫描时需要将书籍展开大角度才能扫描,容易对书籍造成损坏,提供了一种书籍档案页面扫描的方法及辅助装置,该方法及辅助装置通过支撑框组件以及反射镜等结构使书籍档案打开的角度减小,能够对装订线较高和书籍内容靠近装订线的档案都能清晰的扫描,保护书籍档案在扫描过程中的质量,使得扫描后的图形更加平整和不变形,图像的质量更好,同时翻书角度的减小有利于减小翻书扫描仪设备的体积大小,运输和安装都更方便,节省成本和占地面积。The technical problem to be solved by the invention is that the existing book needs to be opened at a large angle to scan the book, which is easy to damage the book, and provides a method and an auxiliary device for scanning the book file page, and the method and the auxiliary device pass the support frame The structure of the components and the mirror reduces the angle at which the book file is opened, and can clearly scan the files with higher binding lines and book contents close to the binding line, and protect the quality of the book files during scanning, so that the scanned images are scanned. It is flatter and non-deformed, and the quality of the image is better. At the same time, the reduction of the angle of the book is beneficial to reduce the size of the flip book scanner device, and it is more convenient to transport and install, saving cost and floor space.
本发明通过下述技术方案实现:The invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,包括能够进行水平方向移动的承书工装台和能够与承书工装台移动方向进行垂直移动的支撑框组件,所述承书工装台的顶面内凹形成竖剖面为V型的凹槽,凹槽的对称侧壁夹角大于或等于45°,支撑框组件的外形结构与凹槽相互契合且支撑框组件移动后能够插入到凹槽中,支撑框组件中设置翻转腔,翻转腔中设置有能够转动的反射机构,在支撑框组件上方设置有拍摄机构。现有翻书扫描仪在扫描书籍档案页面
时,须将书籍档案打开90°甚至更大的角度,再用成像设备对页面直接拍照进行成像处理。此种扫描方式对书页较薄和装订线不高的档案比较实用。在大多使用翻书扫描仪的场合需要扫描的书籍档案大多是书本较厚和装订线比较高的档案,甚至有书页中的内容和装订线十分近,针对这种需要扫描的书籍档案,要打开90°或者更大的角度将会对书籍档案造成损坏,往往这些需要被扫描的书籍档案都是非常珍贵的,一旦损坏将是巨大的损失,因此现有的扫描方法和装置均存在缺陷不能满足实际需要,而本技术方案提供了一种辅助装置,其设计V型的凹槽,将书籍放置在凹槽中并且页面轻松自然展开,页面通过支撑框组件以及反射镜等结构配合使用使书籍档案打开的角度减小即能够进行扫描,能够对装订线较高和书籍内容靠近装订线的档案都能清晰的扫描,保护书籍档案在扫描过程中的质量,使得扫描后的图形更加平整和不变形,图像的质量更好,同时翻书角度的减小有利于减小翻书扫描仪设备的体积大小,运输和安装都更方便,节省成本和占地面积。An auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page, comprising a bookbinding workbench capable of horizontally moving and a support frame assembly capable of vertically moving in a moving direction of the bookbinding workbench, wherein a top surface of the bookbinding workbench is concavely formed The vertical section is a V-shaped groove, and the angle of the symmetric sidewall of the groove is greater than or equal to 45°, the outer shape of the support frame assembly and the groove are matched with each other, and the support frame assembly can be inserted into the groove after being moved, the support frame assembly An inverting cavity is disposed in the inverting cavity, and a rotating reflecting mechanism is disposed in the inverting cavity, and a photographing mechanism is disposed above the supporting frame assembly. Existing flip book scanner in scanning book archive page
At the same time, the book file must be opened at an angle of 90° or more, and then the image device directly photographs the page for imaging processing. This type of scanning is more practical for files with thin pages and low binding lines. In most cases where a flip book scanner is used, most of the book files that need to be scanned are files with thicker books and higher binding lines, and even the contents of the pages are very close to the binding line. For such a book file to be scanned, it is necessary to open A 90° or larger angle will cause damage to the book file. Often, these books that need to be scanned are very valuable. Once damaged, it will be a huge loss, so the existing scanning methods and devices are not satisfied. Actual needs, and the technical solution provides an auxiliary device, which designs a V-shaped groove, places the book in the groove and the page is easily and naturally deployed, and the page is used together with the structure of the support frame assembly and the mirror to make the book file The angle of opening is reduced to enable scanning, and the files with higher binding lines and book contents close to the binding line can be scanned clearly, and the quality of the book files during scanning is protected, so that the scanned graphics are more flat and non-deformed. The quality of the image is better, and the reduction of the angle of the book is beneficial to reduce the body of the flip book scanner device. Size, transportation and installation is more convenient, cost and footprint.
支撑框组件包括两块相互平行的支撑架和两块透明的背板,背板设置在支撑架之间,背板沿着支撑架的中心连线对称设置呈V型结构,背板之间的角度与凹槽的对称侧壁夹角相同,反射机构设置在背板和支撑架形成的翻转腔中,支撑框组件移动后背板能够贴在凹槽的对应侧壁上。两块背板和两块支撑架依次连接形成V型内腔,其作为反射机构转动的空间,并且其外形也形成V型体结构,与书籍展开后形成的页面贴合,使得页面文字或者图案通过透明的背板显现,最后反射到反射镜中扫描出来。The support frame assembly comprises two parallel support frames and two transparent back plates, the back plates are arranged between the support frames, and the back plates are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the support frame to form a V-shaped structure, between the back plates The angle is the same as the angle of the symmetric sidewall of the groove, and the reflection mechanism is disposed in the inversion cavity formed by the back plate and the support frame, and the back frame can be attached to the corresponding side wall of the groove after the support frame assembly is moved. The two back plates and the two support frames are sequentially connected to form a V-shaped inner cavity, which serves as a space for the reflection mechanism to rotate, and its outer shape also forms a V-shaped body structure, which is fitted with the page formed after the book is unfolded, so that the page text or pattern is made. It is visualized by a transparent back sheet and finally reflected into the mirror for scanning.
反射机构包括反射镜安装框和反射镜,反射镜设置在反射镜安装框中,且反射镜安装框能够在翻转腔中朝着背板转动。反射镜安装在反射镜安装框中,反射镜安装框通过动力机构带动在背板之间的V型腔体中转动,使得页面上的文字或者图案能够被反射到反射镜中,通过相机以合理的角度进行扫描,并且不需将书籍展开大角度即可完成页面的扫描,书籍更加安全,不会损坏。反射机构在翻转腔中转动时,支撑框组件保持不动,通过设置在支撑框组件外部的电机连接联轴器和转轴穿过支撑框组件与反射镜安装框连接,使得反射镜安装框随着电机进行转动,同时在转轴外壁套有轴承,轴承安装在支撑架中来实现支撑架不动而反射镜安装框随着电机转动。The reflection mechanism includes a mirror mounting frame and a mirror, the mirror is disposed in the mirror mounting frame, and the mirror mounting frame is rotatable toward the back plate in the inversion cavity. The mirror is mounted in the mirror mounting frame, and the mirror mounting frame is driven by the power mechanism to rotate in the V-shaped cavity between the back plates, so that the text or the pattern on the page can be reflected into the mirror, and the camera is reasonable. The angle is scanned, and the page scan can be completed without opening the book at a large angle. The book is safer and will not be damaged. When the reflection mechanism rotates in the inversion cavity, the support frame assembly remains stationary, and the motor connection coupling and the rotating shaft disposed outside the support frame assembly are connected to the mirror mounting frame through the support frame assembly, so that the mirror mounting frame follows The motor rotates, and at the same time, the bearing is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the bearing is installed in the support frame to realize the support frame and the mirror mounting frame rotates with the motor.
拍摄机构包括两个照相机,两个照相机沿着支撑架的中心连线对称设置,照相机镜头的中心线在背板完全贴在凹槽的对应侧壁上时与反射镜转动到极限位置形成的镜像之间的角度大于或等于90。两个照相机对称设置,这样能够在书籍展开后对左右页面进行扫描,并且照相机的角度要进行合理的设置,当照相机与反射镜转动到极限位置形成的镜像之间的角度小于90°时,则无法对页面所有部位进行扫描,存在漏扫的现象,因此照相机镜头的中
心线在背板完全贴在凹槽的对应侧壁上时与反射镜转动到极限位置形成的镜像之间的角度必须大于或等于90°才能将页面完整扫描。因此需要将承书工装台的顶面内凹形成的竖剖面为V型的凹槽的对称侧壁夹角大于或等于45°,这样在具有足够的角度使得反射镜在翻转时能够有足够的空间和角度对背板进行反射显示,其最佳角度为45°,相机的中心线和反射镜的镜面等于或者大于90°,即反射镜的镜面和被扫描页面的角度等于或者大于45°,其才能将页面进行完全反射同时也不破坏书籍装订线,照相机设置的角度同理如此,从而使得书籍展开小角度即能够完整扫描,其最佳角度为90°,这样背板能够与垂直面设置为22.5°,便于组装成型和角度调整。而且在进行扫描时,由于背板贴在页面,将页面进行推平展开,使得扫描后的图形更加平整和不变形,图像的质量更好。The photographing mechanism includes two cameras, and the two cameras are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the support frame, and the center line of the camera lens is mirrored when the back plate is completely attached to the corresponding side wall of the groove and the mirror is rotated to the extreme position. The angle between is greater than or equal to 90. The two cameras are symmetrically arranged so that the left and right pages can be scanned after the book is unfolded, and the angle of the camera is properly set. When the angle between the camera and the mirror formed by the mirror to the extreme position is less than 90°, then It is impossible to scan all parts of the page, there is a phenomenon of missing the sweep, so the middle of the camera lens
The angle between the heart line and the mirror image formed by the rotation of the mirror to the extreme position when the backing plate is completely attached to the corresponding side wall of the groove must be greater than or equal to 90° to complete the scanning of the page. Therefore, it is necessary to form a vertical section formed by the top surface of the bookbinding table with a V-shaped groove having a symmetrical sidewall angle greater than or equal to 45°, so that there is sufficient angle so that the mirror can have sufficient when flipped. Space and angle reflect the back panel, the optimal angle is 45°, the center line of the camera and the mirror surface of the mirror are equal to or greater than 90°, that is, the mirror surface of the mirror and the scanned page are equal to or greater than 45°. In order to completely reflect the page without destroying the book binding line, the angle set by the camera is the same, so that the book can be completely scanned at a small angle, and the optimal angle is 90°, so that the back plate can be set with the vertical surface. It is 22.5° for easy assembly and angle adjustment. Moreover, when scanning, because the backboard is attached to the page, the page is flattened and unfolded, so that the scanned image is more flat and non-deformed, and the image quality is better.
还包括龙门架、横向架和水平滑板,所述横向架安装在龙门架的顶面上,拍摄机构安装在横向架上,水平滑板设置在龙门架的空腔中并能够进行水平滑动,承书工装台安装在水平滑板上,支撑框组件设置在龙门架的空腔中并与龙门架连接,且支撑框组件能够沿着龙门架的侧壁进行垂直移动,支撑框组件设置在水平滑板上方。龙门架、横向架和水平滑板都是现有的部件,能够在市面直接购买,其作为扫描书籍时的支架,使得部件有安装的空间和固定位置,实现相应位置的结构变化。龙门架是作为支撑框组件垂直移动时的导向机构和支撑机构。The utility model further comprises a gantry, a transverse frame and a horizontal sliding plate, wherein the horizontal frame is mounted on the top surface of the gantry, the shooting mechanism is mounted on the horizontal frame, the horizontal sliding plate is arranged in the cavity of the gantry and can slide horizontally, and the book is booked. The tooling table is mounted on the horizontal slide, the support frame assembly is disposed in the cavity of the gantry and connected to the gantry, and the support frame assembly is vertically movable along the side wall of the gantry, and the support frame assembly is disposed above the horizontal slide. The gantry, the horizontal frame and the horizontal slide are all existing components and can be purchased directly in the market. As a support for scanning books, the components have a space for installation and a fixed position to realize structural changes at the corresponding positions. The gantry is a guiding mechanism and a supporting mechanism when the supporting frame assembly is vertically moved.
本发明利用与书籍展开后形成的角度契合,再配合反射与成像原理能够使书籍档案打开的角度减小即可完成所有书籍档案的扫描,提高了扫描的完整度和质量,并且也不会对书籍造成损坏,尤其是一些装订线较高和书籍内容靠近装订线的档案扫描时非常适用,对于珍贵书籍或者孤本等在扫描时能够保护其完整性,扫描后能够保持原样。The invention utilizes the angle formed by the unfolding of the book, and cooperates with the reflection and imaging principle to reduce the opening angle of the book file, thereby completing the scanning of all the book files, improving the integrity and quality of the scanning, and not Books are damaged, especially when some of the binding lines are high and the contents of the book are close to the binding line. This is true for valuable books or orphans that are protected during scanning and remain intact after scanning.
本发明与现有技术相比,具有如下的优点和有益效果:该装置通过支撑框组件以及反射镜等结构使书籍档案打开的角度减小,能够对装订线较高和书籍内容靠近装订线的档案都能清晰的扫描,保护书籍档案在扫描过程中的质量,同时翻书角度的减小有利于减小翻书扫描仪设备的体积大小,运输和安装都更方便,节省成本和占地面积。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and advantages: the device reduces the angle at which the book file is opened by the structure of the support frame assembly and the mirror, and can close the binding line and the book content close to the binding line. The files can be scanned clearly, protecting the quality of the book files during the scanning process. At the same time, the reduction of the book angle is beneficial to reduce the size of the book scanner device, and it is more convenient to transport and install, saving cost and floor space. .
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,并不构成对本发明实施例的限定。在附图中:The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为本发明扫描前的状态示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a state before scanning according to the present invention;
图2为本发明扫描时的状态示意图;2 is a schematic view showing a state at the time of scanning according to the present invention;
图3为扫描图2书籍另一面时的状态示意图;
Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the state when the other side of the book of Figure 2 is scanned;
图4为承书工装台的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a book binding station;
图5为支撑框组件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a support frame assembly.
附图中标记及对应的零部件名称:Marked and corresponding part names in the drawing:
1-横向架,2-照相机,3-龙门架,4-被扫描页面,5-承书工装台,6-水平滑板,7-支撑框组件,7-1-背板,7-2-支撑架,8-反射机构。1-transverse frame, 2-camera, 3-gantry, 4-scanned page, 5-booking station, 6-horizon skateboard, 7-support frame assembly, 7-1-backplane, 7-2-support Frame, 8-reflecting mechanism.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例和附图,对本发明作进一步的详细说明,本发明的示意性实施方式及其说明仅用于解释本发明,并不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. As a limitation of the invention.
实施例:Example:
如图1至图5所示,一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,包括龙门架3、横向架1和水平滑板6,龙门架3为冂型,横向架1安装在龙门架3的顶面上,照相机2安装在横向架1上,水平滑板6设置在龙门架3的空腔中并能够进行水平滑动,承书工装台5安装在水平滑板6上,支撑框组件7设置在龙门架3的空腔中并与龙门架3连接,且支撑框组件7能够沿着龙门架3的侧壁进行垂直移动,承书工装台5的顶面内凹形成竖剖面为V型的凹槽,凹槽的对称侧壁夹角大于或等于45°,支撑框组件7包括两块相互平行的支撑架7-2和两块透明的背板7-1,背板7-1选用无色透明且摩擦系数极低的有机材料制作而成,能够将贴合的页面进行透视显现,支撑架7-2的侧壁与水平面成67.5°,背板7-1安装在支撑架7-2外侧并与侧壁贴合,在支撑架7-2两个侧面形成45°的V形面,也可将背板7-1设置在支撑架7-2之间,背板7-1沿着支撑架7-2的中心连线对称设置呈V型结构,此时背板7-1之间的角度与凹槽的对称侧壁夹角相同,反射镜是一面具有高清反射材料加工而成的有机玻璃,安装在可以进行电动翻转镜框里的结构,该反射镜安装在背板7-1和支撑架7-2形成的V形翻转腔内部,能够在V形翻转腔的两V形内侧面自动的翻转,承书工装台为一V字形结构,起放置固定书籍档案的作用。承书工装台安装在水平滑板6上,通过水平滑板6下方的传动部件推动随着水平滑板6进行直线运动,实现自动翻书扫描的基本功能。两台照相机安装在横向架1上,其位置处于支撑框组件7的上端两侧,并不与V形框组件干涉。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, an auxiliary device for scanning a book file page includes a gantry 3, a horizontal frame 1 and a horizontal slide 6, the gantry 3 is a 冂 type, and the horizontal frame 1 is mounted on the top surface of the gantry 3 The camera 2 is mounted on the transverse frame 1, the horizontal slide 6 is disposed in the cavity of the gantry 3 and is capable of horizontal sliding, the bookbinding table 5 is mounted on the horizontal slide 6, and the support frame assembly 7 is disposed on the gantry 3 The cavity is connected to the gantry 3, and the support frame assembly 7 can be vertically moved along the side wall of the gantry 3, and the top surface of the bookbinding table 5 is concavely formed into a V-shaped groove having a vertical section, concave The symmetrical sidewall of the slot has an angle greater than or equal to 45°, and the support frame assembly 7 includes two parallel support frames 7-2 and two transparent back plates 7-1. The back plate 7-1 is colorless, transparent and rubbed. Made of organic material with very low coefficient, the laminated page can be seen in perspective. The side wall of the support frame 7-2 is 67.5° from the horizontal plane. The back plate 7-1 is mounted on the outside of the support frame 7-2 and on the side. The wall is fitted, and a V-shaped surface of 45° is formed on both sides of the support frame 7-2, and the back plate 7-1 can also be disposed between the support frames 7-2. The back plate 7-1 is symmetrically disposed along the center line of the support frame 7-2 in a V-shaped structure. At this time, the angle between the back plate 7-1 and the symmetric side wall of the groove are the same, and the mirror is one side. The plexiglass processed by the high-definition reflective material is installed in a structure that can be electrically flipped, and the mirror is installed inside the V-shaped inversion cavity formed by the back plate 7-1 and the support frame 7-2, and can be in a V shape. The two V-shaped inner sides of the inverting cavity are automatically flipped, and the book binding table is a V-shaped structure, which serves to fix the book file. The bookbinding tooling table is mounted on the horizontal sliding plate 6, and the basic function of the automatic book turning scanning is realized by the linear sliding motion of the horizontal sliding plate 6 through the transmission component below the horizontal sliding plate 6. Two cameras are mounted on the transverse frame 1 at positions on either side of the upper end of the support frame assembly 7 and do not interfere with the V-frame assembly.
扫描过程:将书籍档案放置在承书工装台5上,固定好封面,承书工装台5在其电动传动系统作用下运动至V形支撑框组件7的下方,V形支撑框组件7在传动系统和导向组件的作用下直线下降,在下降过程中V形支撑框组件7的背板7-1与被扫描页面4逐渐贴合,当V形支撑框组件7下降至书籍档案打开的页缝中底部时,背板7-1与被扫描页面4紧
密贴合,将反射镜转动到与其相对的被扫描页面4形成45°的夹角时,安装在横向架1上的对应照相机2对着反射镜进行拍照,并且该照相机2的中心线和反射镜的镜面呈45°夹角,因为两台照相机2的安装角度均与反射镜降至底端翻转到两个极限位置时分别与镜面形成的角度为45°,即与镜像呈90°,因此通过镜面反射现象照相机2对被扫描页面进行拍照成像;当书籍档案的一面扫描完成时,反射镜自动翻转,直到与其另一相对的被扫描页面4形成45°的夹角时,由对侧的照相机2对着反射镜进行拍照成像;当两页均扫描完成后,V形支撑框组件7上升,待书籍档案翻页后下降重复上述运动过程。本发明通过支撑框组件7以及反射镜等结构使书籍档案打开的角度减小,能够对装订线较高和书籍内容靠近装订线的档案都能清晰的扫描,提高了扫描质量,也保护书籍档案在扫描过程中的完整性,同时翻书角度的减小有利于减小翻书扫描仪设备的体积大小,运输和安装都更方便,节省成本和占地面积,克服了现有书籍档案页面扫描容易对书籍造成损坏或者扫描不全的问题。Scanning process: the book file is placed on the book binding table 5, the cover is fixed, and the book binding table 5 is moved under the action of the electric drive system to the lower side of the V-shaped support frame assembly 7, and the V-shaped support frame assembly 7 is driven. The system and the guide assembly are linearly lowered. During the lowering process, the back plate 7-1 of the V-shaped support frame assembly 7 is gradually fitted to the scanned page 4, and when the V-shaped support frame assembly 7 is lowered to the page opening of the book file opening At the bottom, the back plate 7-1 is tight with the scanned page 4
When the mirror is rotated to form an angle of 45° with the opposite scanned page 4, the corresponding camera 2 mounted on the transverse frame 1 takes a picture against the mirror, and the center line and reflection of the camera 2 The mirror surface of the mirror is at an angle of 45°, because the angles of installation of the two cameras 2 are 45° with the mirror surface when the mirror is lowered to the bottom end to the two extreme positions, that is, 90° to the mirror image. The camera is photographed by the specular reflection phenomenon camera 2; when one side of the book file is scanned, the mirror is automatically flipped until it forms an angle of 45° with the other opposite scanned page 4, by the opposite side The camera 2 performs photo imaging on the mirror; when both pages are scanned, the V-shaped support frame assembly 7 is raised, and the movement process is repeated after the book file is turned over. The invention reduces the angle at which the book file is opened by the structure of the support frame assembly 7 and the mirror, and can scan the file with the higher binding line and the book content close to the binding line, thereby improving the scanning quality and protecting the book file. The integrity of the scanning process, while reducing the angle of the book flipping is beneficial to reduce the size of the flip book scanner device, transportation and installation are more convenient, saving cost and floor space, overcoming the scanning of existing book file pages It is easy to cause damage to books or incomplete scanning.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本发明的保护范围,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. All modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
- 一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,其特征在于,包括能够进行水平方向移动的承书工装台(5)和能够与承书工装台(5)移动方向进行垂直移动的支撑框组件(7),所述承书工装台(5)的顶面内凹形成竖剖面为V型的凹槽,凹槽的对称侧壁夹角大于或等于45°,支撑框组件(7)的外形结构与凹槽相互契合且支撑框组件(7)移动后能够插入到凹槽中,支撑框组件(7)中设置翻转腔,翻转腔中设置有能够转动的反射机构(8),在支撑框组件(7)上方设置有拍摄机构。An auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page, comprising: a bookbinding table (5) capable of horizontal movement and a support frame assembly (7) capable of vertically moving in a moving direction of the book binding station (5) The top surface of the bookbinding table (5) is concavely formed into a V-shaped groove having a vertical section, the angle of the symmetric sidewall of the groove is greater than or equal to 45°, and the outer shape and concave shape of the support frame assembly (7) The grooves are engaged with each other and the support frame assembly (7) can be inserted into the groove after being moved. The flip frame is provided in the support frame assembly (7), and the rotatable cavity is provided with a rotatable reflection mechanism (8) in the support frame assembly (7). ) The shooting mechanism is set above.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,其特征在于,所述支撑框组件(7)包括两块相互平行的支撑架(7-2)和两块透明的背板(7-1),背板(7-1)设置在支撑架(7-2)之间,背板(7-1)沿着支撑架(7-2)的中心连线对称设置呈V型结构,背板(7-1)之间的角度与凹槽的对称侧壁夹角相同,反射机构设置在背板(7-1)和支撑架(7-2)形成的翻转腔中,支撑框组件(7)移动后背板(7-1)能够贴在凹槽的对应侧壁上。The auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page according to claim 1, wherein the support frame assembly (7) comprises two parallel support frames (7-2) and two transparent back plates ( 7-1), the back plate (7-1) is disposed between the support frames (7-2), and the back plate (7-1) is symmetrically disposed along the center line of the support frame (7-2) in a V-shaped structure. The angle between the back plate (7-1) is the same as the angle of the symmetric side wall of the groove, and the reflection mechanism is disposed in the inversion cavity formed by the back plate (7-1) and the support frame (7-2), and the support frame The component (7) moves the back panel (7-1) to be attached to the corresponding side wall of the recess.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,其特征在于,所述反射机构(8)包括反射镜安装框和反射镜,反射镜设置在反射镜安装框中,且反射镜安装框能够在翻转腔中朝着背板(7-1)转动。The auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page according to claim 2, wherein the reflection mechanism (8) comprises a mirror mounting frame and a mirror, the mirror is disposed in the mirror mounting frame, and the mirror The mounting frame can be rotated in the inversion chamber towards the backing plate (7-1).
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,其特征在于,所述拍摄机构包括两个照相机(2),两个照相机(2)沿着支撑架(7-2)的中心连线对称设置,照相机(2)镜头的中心线在背板(7-1)完全贴在凹槽的对应侧壁上时与反射镜转动到极限位置形成的镜像之间的角度大于或等于90。The auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page according to claim 3, wherein the photographing mechanism comprises two cameras (2), and the two cameras (2) are along the center of the support frame (7-2) The line is symmetrically arranged, and the center line of the lens of the camera (2) is greater than or equal to 90 when the back plate (7-1) is completely attached to the corresponding side wall of the groove and the mirror image formed by the rotation of the mirror to the extreme position. .
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种书籍档案页面扫描的辅助装置,其特征在于,还包括龙门架(3)、横向架(1)和水平滑板(6),所述横向架(1)安装在龙门架(3)的顶面上,拍摄机构安装在横向架(1)上,水平滑板(6)设置在龙门架(3)的空腔中并能够进行水平滑动,承书工装台(5)安装在水平滑板(6)上,支撑框组件(7)设置在龙门架(3)的空腔中并与龙门架(3)连接,且支撑框组件(7)能够沿着龙门架(3)的侧壁进行垂直移动,支撑框组件(7)设置在水平滑板(6)上方。The auxiliary device for scanning a book archive page according to claim 1, further comprising a gantry (3), a transverse frame (1) and a horizontal sliding plate (6), wherein the transverse frame (1) is mounted on On the top surface of the gantry (3), the shooting mechanism is mounted on the transverse frame (1), and the horizontal sliding plate (6) is placed in the cavity of the gantry (3) and can be horizontally slid, the book binding table (5) Mounted on the horizontal slide (6), the support frame assembly (7) is placed in the cavity of the gantry (3) and connected to the gantry (3), and the support frame assembly (7) can be along the gantry (3) The side walls are vertically moved and the support frame assembly (7) is placed above the horizontal slide (6).
- 一种书籍档案页面扫描的方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A method for scanning a book archive page, comprising the steps of:(1)将书籍档案放置在承书工装台(5)上,承书工装台(5)在其电动传动系统作用下运动至V形支撑框组件(7)的正下方,V形支撑框组件(7)在传动系统和导向组件的作用下直线下降,在下降过程中V形支撑框组件(7)的背板(7-1)与被扫描页面(4)逐渐贴合;(1) The book file is placed on the book binding table (5), and the book binding table (5) is moved under the action of its electric drive system to directly below the V-shaped support frame assembly (7), and the V-shaped support frame assembly (7) linearly descending under the action of the transmission system and the guiding assembly, and the back plate (7-1) of the V-shaped support frame assembly (7) is gradually fitted to the scanned page (4) during the lowering process;(2)当V形支撑框组件(7)下降至书籍档案打开的页缝中底部时,背板(7-1)分别与对 应的被扫描页面(4)贴合,将反射镜转动到与其相对的被扫描页面(4)形成45°的夹角时,安装在横向架(1)上的对应照相机(2)对着反射镜进行拍照,并且该照相机(2)的中心线和反射镜的镜面呈45°夹角;(2) When the V-shaped support frame assembly (7) is lowered to the bottom of the page slit opened by the book file, the back plate (7-1) and the pair respectively When the scanned page (4) is attached, the corresponding camera (2) mounted on the transverse frame (1) is opposed to the reflection when the mirror is rotated to an angle of 45° with the opposite scanned page (4). The mirror takes a picture, and the center line of the camera (2) and the mirror surface of the mirror are at an angle of 45°;(3)当书籍档案的一面扫描完成时,反射镜自动翻转,直到与其另一相对的被扫描页面(3) When one side of the book file is scanned, the mirror automatically flips until it is scanned against the other opposite page.(4)形成45°的夹角时,由对侧的照相机(2)对着反射镜进行拍照成像;(4) When an angle of 45° is formed, the camera is photographed by the opposite camera (2);(4)当两页均扫描完成后,V形支撑框组件(7)上升,待书籍档案翻页后下降重复上述运动过程。 (4) When both pages are scanned, the V-shaped support frame assembly (7) is raised, and the above motion process is repeated after the book file is turned over.
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CN109327642B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2023-10-27 | 宝鸡文理学院 | Book archive scanning management device |
CN113689636A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-23 | 山东艺术学院 | Book circulation management device capable of improving working efficiency |
CN113689636B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-04-14 | 山东艺术学院 | Book circulation management device capable of improving working efficiency |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105959506B (en) | 2019-01-08 |
CN105959506A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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