WO2018008923A1 - Insect trap - Google Patents

Insect trap Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018008923A1
WO2018008923A1 PCT/KR2017/007037 KR2017007037W WO2018008923A1 WO 2018008923 A1 WO2018008923 A1 WO 2018008923A1 KR 2017007037 W KR2017007037 W KR 2017007037W WO 2018008923 A1 WO2018008923 A1 WO 2018008923A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light emitting
emitting module
light
repeller
cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/007037
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
엄훈식
조현승
주병철
장상현
고미소
최은미
Original Assignee
서울바이오시스주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020170040640A external-priority patent/KR102536680B1/en
Application filed by 서울바이오시스주식회사 filed Critical 서울바이오시스주식회사
Priority to JP2018568818A priority Critical patent/JP7032334B2/en
Publication of WO2018008923A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018008923A1/en
Priority to US16/240,486 priority patent/US20190133106A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/08Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a insect repellent, and more particularly, to a insect repeller that induces a deodorizing effect and simultaneously sucks and traps insects attracted by the attracted light into the air flow formed by the suction fan.
  • the UV light source is used for various purposes, such as medical purposes such as sterilization, disinfection, analytical purposes using the changes of irradiated UV light, industrial purposes of UV curing, cosmetic purposes of UV tanning, insect repellent, and gastrointestinal test.
  • Traditional UV light source lamps used as such UV light sources include mercury lamps, excimer lamps, deuterium lamps, and the like. However, these conventional lamps all have a problem in that the power consumption and heat generation is severe, the life is short, and the environment is polluted by the toxic gas filled inside.
  • UV LED has been spotlighted, UV LED has the advantage of low power consumption, no problem of environmental pollution. Therefore, there have been studies on the insect repeller collecting the insects attracted by the attracted light by the suction fan.
  • the insect repeller which collects insects by a suction fan using UV LED conventionally used
  • the body of insects, such as a mosquito is attached to a suction fan
  • the speed control of an suction fan is inadequate, and a mosquito escapes. Attempts were not made or sucked into the insect repellent, and the airflow generated by the insect repellent was not easily controlled dynamically, resulting in low suction efficiency or excessive power use.
  • the conventional insect repellent had a problem of causing odors around the insect repellent due to the rot of carcasses and insects.
  • the present invention is to provide an insect repellent and environmentally friendly and simple manufacturing process compared to the prior art described above, excellent insect attraction and suction efficiency.
  • the present invention is to provide a repellent that can minimize the noise while at the same time generating the optimum wind speed to suck the mosquitoes.
  • the present invention is to provide a repeller equipped with a first light emitting module for irradiating light of a wavelength and intensity which is high in mosquito attracting efficiency and harmless to the human body.
  • the present invention is to provide a repellent equipped with a photocatalyst filter for generating a deodorizing effect.
  • the present invention is to provide a repellent that can emit light such as carbon dioxide as well as using light as a mosquito attracting element.
  • a body equipped with a suction fan; A first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the body; And a collecting unit disposed under the body.
  • Insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can provide an environmentally friendly insect insect pest method.
  • insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a first light emitting module cover with high light transmission efficiency while suppressing noise.
  • insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a waterproof and moisture-proof effect by applying the integrated first light emitting module cover.
  • insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can suppress the phenomenon that the motor and the suction fan is separated from the body when the impact is applied to the insect repellent by including a first protrusion on the lower surface of the insect passing portion.
  • insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention can selectively collect insects by controlling the size of the insect passage hole, in particular, insects larger in volume than the mosquitoes do not flow into the insect repellent to improve the durability of the suction fan The generation of noise can be suppressed.
  • insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can suppress the generation of noise by making the suction fan is located under the motor, and controlling the rotation speed, diameter of the suction fan.
  • the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention may generate light capable of effectively attracting insects while being harmless to the human body by controlling the wavelength and intensity of light emitted from the first light emitting module.
  • insect repeller can control the rotational speed of the suction fan, and by controlling the height of the body, the collecting portion, and the support of the repeller, it is possible to generate a high wind speed of insect suction efficiency.
  • the insect repellent apparatus can suppress the generation of noise by controlling the size or area ratio of the insect passage hole, the air dust collector side sphere, the air dust collector outlet, and the collector side sphere, at the same time, the insect suction efficiency This high wind speed can be generated.
  • insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can maximize the insect attracting effect by generating heat and carbon dioxide as well as attracting insects to the ultraviolet.
  • insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can perform a deodorizing function, thereby forming a comfortable environment around the insect repellent.
  • insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention can significantly reduce the escape frequency of the collected insects, in particular mosquitoes by controlling the shape of the air dust collector.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing a repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 to 7 is a view showing an air dust collector of the repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 8 to 10 are views showing a first light emitting module of the repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 shows the bottom surface of the insect passage in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 illustrates an embodiment in which a first light emitting module cover and a first light emitting module are mounted to a first light emitting module installation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 illustrates a first light emitting module cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 illustrates a bottom surface of a roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 to 18 show an embodiment in which a second protrusion is disposed below the body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 shows a block diagram of a repeller according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 shows a block diagram of a sensor unit according to the present invention.
  • 21 is a block diagram showing the control of the light source by the illuminance sensor according to the present invention.
  • 22 to 24 show waveforms of driving voltages according to PWM control of a light source according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 schematically shows a circuit of a light source according to the present invention.
  • 26 to 28 show a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 29 (a) and 29 (b) schematically show the light divergence angle and the light reaching distance of the first light emitting diode chip of the insect repeller according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 (a) shows the light divergence angle according to FIG. 29 (a) and FIG. 30 (b) shows the light divergence angle according to FIG. 29 (b).
  • FIG. 31 illustrates a first light emitting module substrate of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 32 illustrates a first light emitting module and a first light emitting module cover of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 33 is an exploded perspective view showing a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 34 is a side view showing a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the term 'upper' or 'lower' is a relative concept set at an observer's viewpoint, and when the observer's viewpoint is different, 'upper' may mean 'lower', and 'lower' means 'upper'. It may mean.
  • insects may also refer to a pest, for example, and may include mosquitoes, for example.
  • a body equipped with a suction fan; A first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the body; And a collecting unit disposed under the body.
  • the first light emitting module mounting unit may include a first light emitting module cover which can be mounted to correspond to at least a part of the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module mounting unit.
  • the first light emitting module cover, the front; And a cover edge portion provided on at least one side of the front surface, wherein the front surface may be thinner than the cover edge portion.
  • the first light emitting module cover may include a protrusion protruding from the cover edge.
  • the protrusion extends from the cover edge portion, the cover protrusion formed in the longitudinal direction; And a cover stepped portion extending from the cover edge portion and formed in a height direction, wherein the cover protrusion and the cover stepped portion may be disposed on different surfaces of the first light emitting module cover.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit a first light emitting module insertion groove; Cover insertion groove; A cover step guide part provided in a direction in which the first light emitting module insertion groove is disposed in the cover insertion groove; And a cover protrusion guide part provided in a direction away from the cover insertion groove to the first light emitting module insertion groove.
  • a step may be provided between the cover step guide part and the cover protrusion guide part between the cover insertion grooves.
  • the roof may further include a roof mountable on the first light emitting module installation unit, and the roof may be provided with a crimp unit for crimping at least one of the first light emitting module and the first light emitting module cover.
  • the pressing part may further include a pressing part protrusion protruding in a direction in which the first light emitting module cover is mounted.
  • the pressing part protrusion may press the first light emitting module cover in a surface direction in which the cover protrusion is provided on the surface provided with the cover step.
  • the first light emitting module cover may be provided with a space opened so that the first light emitting module can be inserted, at least one surface may include a transparent area.
  • the first light emitting module cover may include a protrusion plate protruding to the outside.
  • first light emitting module cover may further include a mounting part, and the first light emitting module cover may be seated on the first light emitting module installation part.
  • the first light emitting module mounting portion further comprises a roof, wherein the first light emitting module mounting portion is provided with an opening, at least a portion of the first light emitting module cover is inserted into the opening by the seating portion
  • the roof may be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit, and the roof may be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit and the first light emitting module cover.
  • a packing member may be further mounted between the first light emitting module installation unit and the first light emitting module cover.
  • the seating portion may include a coupling portion formed with the seating portion.
  • the first light emitting module cover may include a first light emitting module insertion groove for guiding the insertion of the first light emitting module.
  • all of the first light emitting module covers may include transparent regions.
  • the air dust collector may have a taper (taper) shape that narrows the farther away from the suction fan.
  • the air dust collecting part may include two or more sections having different inclinations of the vertical section.
  • the air dust collecting part may include an air dust collecting part inlet part, an air dust collecting part middle part, and an air dust collecting part discharge port, and the magnitude of the slope of the vertical cross section may be in the order of the air dust collecting part outlet> air dust collecting part inlet part> air dust collecting part middle part.
  • the air dust collecting part may have a cylindrical shape extending in the collecting part direction.
  • the air dust collecting unit may include a plurality of air dust collecting units for passing the air introduced by the suction fan, and an air dust collecting unit side mouth provided between the plurality of air collecting units.
  • each of the air dust collector portion has a shape overlapping a portion of the width of the two rod-shaped portions having a length and width overlap, the portion disposed above the one air dust collector portion is disposed below the neighboring air dust collector flesh It may be placed close to the part.
  • the body may include a second light emitting module installation portion installed under the suction fan.
  • the light emitting device may further include a photocatalyst filter disposed under the second light emitting module installation unit.
  • a second light emitting module installed to irradiate light toward the photocatalyst filter may be mounted to the second light emitting module installation unit.
  • the second light emitting module may be disposed such that a surface on which the second light emitting diode chip is not mounted corresponds to the suction fan.
  • the body further comprises a taper (taper) shape of the dust narrower as the distance away from the suction fan, disposed in the lower portion of the second light emitting module installation portion, the form extending from the air dust collector It may include a phosphorescent photocatalyst filter installation.
  • the light emitting device may further include a second protrusion extending from a lower portion of the second light emitting module installation part and surrounding a region in which the second light emitting module is mounted in the second light emitting module installation part.
  • the insect passing portion disposed on the body; And a motor coupled to an upper portion of the suction fan to transmit power, wherein the insect passing portion protrudes to a lower surface thereof and may include a first protrusion disposed on an upper portion of the motor.
  • insect repeller may further include an illuminance sensor for detecting the illuminance of the ambient light of the repeller.
  • the repeller further comprises a first light emitting module mounting support for supporting the first light emitting module mounting spaced apart on the body, the first light emitting module mounting support is a light emitting from the first light emitting module
  • the first light emitting module may be disposed in a lateral direction of the first light emitting module so that the first light emitting module may be installed on the support of the first light emitting module installation unit.
  • the first light emitting module mounting support has a predetermined length and thickness
  • the illumination sensor is installed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the first light emitting module is installed in the first light emitting module mounting support, the first light emission Light emitted from the module may not be irradiated with the illumination sensor.
  • the first light emitting module installation portion is a form in which the first light emitting module is inserted from the top to the lower direction so that the first light emitting module is located on the lower surface of the first light emitting module installation portion, the illuminance sensor is installed in the first light emitting module Installed on the auxiliary support, the light emitted from the first light emitting module may not be irradiated with the illuminance sensor.
  • the repeller further includes a roof that can be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit, and the illuminance sensor is installed on the upper surface of the roof so that light emitted from the first light emitting module is not irradiated to the illuminance sensor. It may be in the form.
  • the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation unit may be controlled by PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) according to the change in the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the light sensor.
  • PWM Pulse Width Modulation
  • it may have a duty ratio of at least two driving voltages applied to the first light emitting module installation unit.
  • the duty ratio of the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module is s%, and when the illuminance exceeds the preset illuminance range, it is applied to the first light emitting module.
  • the duty ratio of the driving voltage to be b% it is possible to satisfy b> s.
  • the illuminance sensor may include a preset illuminance range of at least three, and may be controlled to change the duty ratio of the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module as the illuminance range is changed.
  • the above-described insect repeller may include a motion sensor for detecting the user's access information to the repeller.
  • the access information may include access distance information
  • the brightness of the first light emitting module may be controlled according to the access distance information of the user detected by the motion sensor.
  • the brightness of the first light emitting module may decrease.
  • the above-described repeller may include a UV sensor for detecting the brightness information of the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation unit.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit includes a plate shape in which the first light emitting module is installed below, and the UV sensor is installed on the bottom surface of the plate shape so that the light emitted from the first light emitting module is directly irradiated. Light emitted from the outside of the repeller may be blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit and may not be directly irradiated with the UV sensor.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit may include a plate shape in which a first light emitting module is installed at a lower portion thereof, and the UV sensor is installed on the first light emitting substrate to directly emit light emitted from the first light emitting module. Light emitted from the outside of the repeller may be blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit and may not be directly irradiated with the UV sensor.
  • an alarm may be generated when the luminance information of the first light emitting module is less than a preset value.
  • the above-described insect repeller may be less than 100mW light output of the light emitted from the first light emitting module.
  • the light output of the first light emitting module may be controlled so that the light output of the light emitted from the first light emitting module is 100 mW or less.
  • the first light emitting module may include a first light emitting substrate and a first light emitting diode chip.
  • the first light emitting module may include a plurality of first light emitting diode chips, and the plurality of first light emitting diode chips may include at least two first light emitting diode chips having different light emission angles.
  • the first light emitting diode chip may include a light divergence angle of 100 ° to 140 °.
  • the first light emitting diode chip may include a light divergence angle of 40 ° to 80 °.
  • the plurality of first LED chips may include at least two first LED chips having different widths of the light emission portions.
  • the plurality of first light emitting diode chips may include at least two first light emitting diode chips having different heights of the light emitting portions.
  • the first light emitting substrate may include at least one of a flexible shape, a circular shape, a polyhedron shape, a shape having at least one arc, a polyhedron shape with at least one corner rounded, and a polyhedral shape with at least one edge chamfered. It may include any one.
  • the first light emitting module mounting support is connected to the lower surface of the first light emitting module mounting, It may be disposed in an area defined by the first light emitting substrate.
  • the first light emitting module installation support may further include a length adjusting part.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit may include a first light emitting module cover which can be mounted to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module.
  • the first light emitting module cover may include a light divergence angle conversion unit at least in part, and the light divergence angle conversion unit may include a light diffusion unit or a light reduction unit.
  • the first light emitting diode chip may include a light divergence angle converter, and the light divergence angle converter may include a light diffusion part or a light reduction part.
  • insects for example conventional mosquitoes
  • the attraction efficiency is very low or excessive power is achieved.
  • the generation of odors around the conventional insect repeller such as the problem of excessive generation of noise or decay of insect carcasses. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention control each component of the insect repellent to maximize the attraction effect of insects, for example, mosquitoes without wasting power, and improve the inhalation effect while at the same time eco-friendly noise is suppressed.
  • the relevant research and manufacturing process was repeated in order to develop a conventional insect repellent and to create a pleasant environment around the insect repellent.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the repeller 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 each configuration of the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
  • Insect repeller 1000 is disposed on the body 110, the body 110, the insect passing portion 120 for passing the insect, the air dust collecting unit 130 disposed under the body 110
  • the first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the suction fan 150 and the insect passing unit 120 disposed between the air dust collecting unit 130 and the insect passing unit 120, and the first light emitting module 161 may be mounted thereon.
  • the taper shape is narrower in diameter as it is farther from 150, and may include two or more sections having different inclinations of the vertical cross section.
  • Insects referred to in the present invention include various kinds of beetle without limiting its kind, and may specifically refer to mosquitoes.
  • the light emitting module referred to in the present invention may use various kinds of light sources without limiting the type thereof, and in particular, a UV LED light source may be mounted.
  • the body 110 is not particularly limited in shape, but may have a cylindrical shape in that the suction fan 150 is mounted therein.
  • the body 110 has a convex jar shape to secure an internal space and to form a smooth suction airflow.
  • a space for passing electric wiring for supplying power to the motor 140 or the second light emitting module 171 may be secured.
  • the material is also not particularly limited, but may be made of a plastic-based material that is commercially available for long-term use indoors or outdoors and does not significantly increase the manufacturing cost.
  • the body 110 has a structure that is vertically open so that air can pass up and down.
  • the switch 30, the insect passage 120, the motor 140, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module installation unit 170 are disposed from the top to the bottom of the body 110. May be mounted at 110.
  • the insect passage 120 may optionally include a plurality of insect passage holes 121 through which insects may pass.
  • the plurality of insect passing holes 121 is not limited in shape, and may be formed by a circular member and a radial member, or may be formed by a series of circular members, and the insect passing through considering the average size of the insect to be collected.
  • the size of the hole 121 can be adjusted. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4, when the insect passage 120 is formed by the insect passage hole 121 that is a series of circular members, the size of the insect passage hole 121 can be effectively controlled at a low manufacturing cost. .
  • insects such as butterflies, dragonflies, and flies larger than a mosquito are collected together, so that the collection unit 190 may be replaced quickly or beneficial insects that are not pests.
  • the collection unit 190 may be replaced quickly or beneficial insects that are not pests.
  • a problem that was captured and adversely affected the ecosystem There was a problem that was captured and adversely affected the ecosystem.
  • a large volume of insects are stuck to the suction fan 150 has a problem that the life of the motor 140 is shortened or noise is generated in the suction fan 150. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention manufactured the insect passage 120 economically while controlling the size of the insect passage hole 121 so that the insect repellent insect 1000 can selectively suck the insect.
  • the plurality of insect passing holes 121 may be controlled to have a diameter of 0.5 cm to 2 cm, preferably 0.8 cm to 1.5 cm, or an area of one insect passing hole 121 to be 100 mm 2 to 225 mm 2 . . Therefore, while insects, especially mosquitoes selectively pass, insects with large body sizes, such as butterflies, dragonflies, flies, so as not to be collected into the insect repellent 1000, the durability of the motor 140 is poor, or the suction fan ( Noise generated at 150) can be reduced.
  • the insect passage 120 may have a first protrusion 122 that protrudes on the bottom surface and is disposed above the motor 140.
  • the first protrusion 122 may prevent the motor 140, the suction fan 150, and the like from being separated when the impactor 1000 is applied to the repeller 1000.
  • the first protrusion 122 may be spaced apart from the motor 140 by 0.5 to 5 mm. The vibration applied to the motor 140 or the suction fan 150 may be reduced by the impact applied to the repeller 1000.
  • the suction fan 150 is preferably controlled so that the insect does not stick to the suction fan 150 to flow into the lower suction fan 150.
  • the insects are attached to the fan blade 151, so that the rotation radius of the suction fan 150 is not uniform, so that the durability of the motor 140 is maintained. There was a problem that this became worse or noise.
  • the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is reduced in order to prevent the insects from sticking to the fan blades 151, there is a problem that the collection efficiency of the insects adjacent to the insect repeller is significantly reduced.
  • insects tend to stop flying at wind speeds of 0.8 m / s or more, but if the wind speed is too high, the insects will attempt to escape from the airflow, so the inventors of the present invention prevent the insects from sticking to the fan blades 151.
  • Mosquitoes stop the flight was prepared by the repeller 1000 is collected by the intake air stream generated in the suction fan (150).
  • the fan blades 151 are two to seven, preferably three or four, the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm, preferably 2000 rpm to 2800 rpm have. If the number of fan blades 151 is less than two or the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is less than 1800 rpm, the collecting effect of the mosquito may be reduced, and the number of fan blades 151 is greater than seven or the suction fan ( If the rotational speed of 150) is more than 3100 rpm, there may be a problem in which the mosquito carcasses cling too much to the suction fan 151 or the noise increases to 38 dBA or more.
  • the fan blade 151 is not flat and may be bent in a constant or non-stable curvature, the bent fan blade 151 has a height difference between the lowest and the highest (5 mm to 5 mm). 50 mm.
  • the suction fan 150 may have a diameter of 50 mm to 120 mm, preferably 70 mm to 100 mm. In addition, by controlling the shortest distance between the suction fan 150 and the inner wall of the body 110 to 1 mm to 5 mm, it is possible to minimize the noise by the suction fan 150 and to effectively form the suction airflow.
  • the vertical distance from which the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is spaced from the body 110 and the height ratio of the body 110 are 1: 1 to 1: 4
  • the height of the collecting unit 190 and the collecting unit 190 are as follows.
  • the ratio of the distance from which the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is spaced apart from each other may be 1: 0.8 to 1: 2.
  • Air flow by the suction fan 150 can be effectively formed within the ratio range, and insects adjacent to the insect repeller 1000 can be easily sucked without the insect sticking to the suction fan 150.
  • the speed of the air flow formed by the suction fan 150 between the insect passage 120 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 within the numerical range is 0.5 m / s to 3.0 m / s, preferably Preferably from 0.6 m / s to 2.8 m / s, more preferably from 0.7 m / s to 2.5 m / s, for example from 0.7 m / s to 2.3 m / s. Insects do not stick to the suction fan 150 in the wind speed range at the same time can stop the flight and be collected in the collecting unit 190 with high efficiency, it is possible to suppress the generation of noise by the suction fan 150.
  • the wind speed can be measured using the wind speed measuring equipment (TSI 9515, TSI Co., Ltd.) at the midpoint of the upper body 110 of the repeller 1000 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160.
  • the insect repeller 1000 has a height ratio of the vertical distance and the height of the body 110 spaced apart from the bottom of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 from the inlet of the insect passage 120. : 1 to 1: 4, by controlling the ratio of the height of the collecting unit 190 and the distance from the collecting unit 190 to the distance from the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is 1: 0.8 to 1: 2, insects By controlling the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 to be 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm, which is an appropriate rotational speed collected by the collecting unit 190 without sticking to the suction fan 150, the insect passing part 120 and the first The speed of the air flow formed by the suction fan 150 between the light emitting module installation units 160 may be controlled to be 0.5 m / s to 3.0 m / s.
  • the motor 140 is mounted below the insect passage 120, and the suction fan 150 is mounted below the motor 140, so that noise generated by the motor 140 and the suction fan 150 is remarkable. Can be reduced, preferably controlled to be less than 38 dB.
  • the noise can be measured using a noise measuring equipment (CENTER 320, TESTO company) at a distance of 1.5 m horizontal direction from the repeller 1000 in the normal noise 29.8 dBA conditions.
  • 5 to 7 is a view showing the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air dust collecting parts 130, 230, and 330 are mounted on the lower portion of the body 110 so that the insects introduced by the suction fan 150 are discharged to the collecting part 190.
  • 131, an air dust collecting part side mouth 130b, and an air dust collecting outlet 133, and the air collecting parts 130, 230, and 330 are narrower as they are farther from the suction fan 150.
  • the paper may be cone shaped or tapered.
  • the air dust collecting parts 130, 230, and 330 may include sections having different slopes of the cross section.
  • the diameter of the air collecting unit 130, 230, 330 is farther away from the suction fan 150 in order to effectively send to the collecting unit 190 of the lower portion without dispersing the air flow generated by the suction fan 150
  • the taper shape is narrowed, and in particular, it may include two or more sections having different cross-sectional inclinations, for example, three sections having different inclinations.
  • sections in which the slopes of the cross-sections of the air dust collecting units 130, 230, and 330 are steep, gentle, and vertical may appear in an upper direction to a lower direction. More specifically, the magnitude of the slope of the vertical cross section may be in the order of the air dust collector outlet 133> the air dust collector inlet 131> the middle of the air dust collector 132.
  • the mosquitoes collected in the collector 190 are collected in the space formed between the air collector inlet 131 and the collector 190.
  • the frequency of mosquito escape from the repeller 1000 can be significantly lowered.
  • the air dust collector inlet 131 may have an angle of 45 degrees to 80 degrees, and preferably 60 degrees to 85 degrees.
  • the vertical cross section of the air dust collector inlet 131 is less than 45 degrees, the frequency of escape of the mosquitoes from the repeller 1000 when the suction fan 150 stops becomes too high. Because the space formed between the dust collector 130, 230, 330 and the inner wall of the collector 190 is too narrow, it may be difficult to expect the tendency of the mosquitoes to gather into the space formed between the air dust collector inlet 131 and the collector 190. have.
  • the air collecting unit 130, 230, 330 further includes an air collecting unit outlet 133 protruding in the direction of the collecting unit 190, that is, a lower portion, the mosquito is intended to stick to the air collecting unit outlet 133. It is possible to significantly lower the frequency at which mosquitoes escape from the repeller 1000 when the suction fan 150 is stopped.
  • the length of the air collecting part discharge port 133 in the vertical direction may be 0.2 cm to 2 cm, preferably 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm, and if it is more than 2 cm, the intake air flow formed by the suction fan 150 When the dust collecting part outlet 133 may interfere, and less than 0.2 cm, when the suction fan 150 is stopped, the area where the mosquito sticks to the air dust collecting part 133 may be too small, thus preventing the escape of the mosquito.
  • the air dust collecting unit 130 may include an air dust collecting unit side hole between the plurality of air dust collecting rods 130a and the air collecting unit ribs 130a provided to pass air introduced by the suction fan 150. (130) may be included.
  • the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 may include an air dust collector side opening 130b to effectively escape the airflow generated by the suction fan 150 to the outside of the repeller 1000.
  • the shape of the air dust collecting part side sphere 130b is not particularly limited, and may be a mesh shape or a slit shape, and the area of the hole formed by the mesh shape or the slit shape can be controlled so that insects, especially mosquitoes, cannot pass.
  • each of the air dust collector portions 130a has a shape in which two rod-shaped portions having a length and a width overlap each other so that a part of the width overlaps, and one air dust collector portion 130a is provided.
  • the portion disposed above) may be disposed close to the portion disposed below the neighboring air dust collector flesh 130a. That is, the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 is a portion disposed above the air dust collector side 130b and the air dust collector 130a and the portion disposed below the other air dust collector 130a
  • Opposing shapes may be formed in a continuous structure.
  • the air dust collector portion 130a and the air dust collector side sphere (130b) has a structure formed in the vertical direction, that is, the vertical direction of the repeller 1000, the air resistance is much reduced compared to the case formed in the horizontal direction, The phenomenon that the air flow is disturbed by the mosquitoes caught in the air dust collecting unit side opening 130b can be prevented.
  • the shape of the air dust collecting part 130a it is possible to control the shape of the air dust collecting part 130a according to the direction of the air flow formed by the suction fan 150. Specifically, the airflow formed by the suction fan 150 is in contact with the portion disposed above the air dust collector flesh 130a first, and then the air dust collector flesh 130a so as to contact the portion disposed below the air dust collector flesh 130a. By controlling the shape of the airflow, the airflow formed by the suction fan 150 can be effectively escaped through the air dust collector side opening 130b, thereby controlling the intake airflow hydrodynamically.
  • the insect repeller 1000 controls the shape of the air dust collector flesh 130a, so that even if the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is in the range of 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm in the suction fan 150. It is possible to control the speed of the air flow formed by 0.5 m / s to 3 m / s, so that the insects are sucked into the collecting unit 190 without sticking to the suction fan 150 by physical impact Insect repeller 1000 may be driven.
  • the insect repeller 1000 controls the inclination of the vertical section of the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 to be different, and the shape of the air dust collector outlet 133 and the air dust collector 130a.
  • the shape of the inlet air stream formed by the suction fan 150 can be effectively escaped to improve the collection efficiency, and after the introduced insect is collected in the collecting unit 190, the air dust collecting unit 130, 230, Through the 330 may be driven so as not to escape to the outside of the repeller (1000).
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the collecting unit 190 may include a collecting unit side opening 191 for discharging the air introduced by the suction fan 150 to the outside.
  • the ratio of the sum total of the area of the insect passage hole 121 and the sum of the area of the collecting side opening 191 may be 1: 0.8 to 1: 3.0, preferably 1: 0.8 to 1: 2.0. Even if the insect is collected up to 1/2 of the volume of the collecting unit 190 within the ratio range, the flow of air discharged to the outside of the repeller 1000 may not be inhibited.
  • the collecting unit 190 may allow the airflow generated by the suction fan 150 to be effectively discharged to the outside of the repeller 1000, and thus, the mosquito collected in the collecting unit 190 may be dried.
  • a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed between the suction fan 150 and the collecting unit 190, and the body 110 and the first light emitting module installation unit ( It may further include a first light emitting module mounting support 10 for supporting the first light emitting module mounting portion 160 spaced apart on the body 110 so that insects flow into the space between the 160.
  • the shape and number of the first light emitting module mounting support 10 are not particularly limited, but the space for stably supporting the first light emitting module mounting support 160 and at the same time an insect flows into the first light emitting module mounting support 10 is provided. 2) the first light emitting module mounting support 10 may be mounted in a direction facing each other.
  • the length of the first light emitting module mounting support 10 is such that the first light emitting module mounting portion 160 is located at a distance of 1 cm to 8 cm, preferably 2 cm to 5 cm, vertically from the body 110.
  • the height of the first light emitting module mounting support 10 and the distance that the first light emitting module mounting unit 160 is vertically spaced apart from the body 110 may be the same. If the distance from the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to the vertical distance from the body 110 is shorter than 1 cm, the hole into which the insect is introduced may be too small, and the insect collection efficiency may be lowered.
  • the airflow formed by 150 may not be formed at a sufficient intensity, which may cause a problem of deterioration of insect collection efficiency.
  • the space between the body 110 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is caused by the suction airflow formed by the suction fan 150. Is introduced into, passing through the insect passage 120 and the suction fan 150 may be collected in the collecting unit 190 located below the air dust collecting unit (130, 230, 330).
  • the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be in the form of a plate, therefore, the blower 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the air flow formed by the suction fan 150
  • the suction air flow can be generated hydrodynamically effectively by the suction fan 150.
  • the suction airflow is formed at 0.5 m / s to 3 m / s so that the mosquito does not stick to the suction fan 150 and collects ( And driven to be collected at 190.
  • the first light emitting module 161 may be mounted on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and may be installed on the top of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the first light emitting module 161 may be inserted from the upper portion of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to the bottom to mount the first light emitting module 161.
  • the roof 165 may have a crimping portion 265 on a lower surface thereof, and at least one of the first light emitting module 161 and the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164.
  • the pressing part 265 may further have a pressing part protrusion 365 to vertically compress at least one or more of the first light emitting module 161 and the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164. Can be crimped horizontally.
  • the pressing part protrusion 365 compresses the first light emitting module cover 164 in the direction in which the cover protrusion 564 is provided on the surface provided with the cover step 464 and the first light emitting module cover 164 and 1164.
  • the first light emitting module 161 mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be electrically connected to a power source.
  • the insect repeller 1000 may be mounted to the first light emitting module installation unit 160 so that the first light emitting module 161 is irradiated with light in a horizontal direction with the ground. Insects, especially mosquitoes, will stay the longest time at about 1.5 m above the ground during flight. When the insect repeller 1000 is installed at about 1.5 m above the ground, it will be irradiated horizontally with the ground of the UV LED module 161. Insects can be effectively attracted to the insect repeller 1000 by the light is a strong stimulus.
  • a roof hook may be additionally installed on the upper surface of the roof 165 to hang on a twig having a height of about 1.5 m.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be attached or coated with a material that can reflect the UV irradiated by the first light emitting module 161 on the lower surface.
  • the material capable of reflecting UV is not particularly limited, and a material such as silver or aluminum may be attached, and a silver or aluminum film may be coated on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and scatters irradiated light.
  • Various types of bending or uneven patterns may be added for the purpose.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be formed to correspond to a position where the first light emitting module 161 may be mounted, and may be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit 160.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 is protected to protect the light emitting module 161 is prevented from being damaged by the access of external dust or insects, and the first light emitting module cover 164 is prevented. Is preferably transparent.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may be processed into various shapes to serve as a lens to diffuse or converge light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 in a predetermined direction.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may include a material such as glass, quartz, or the like.
  • PMMA poly methyl methacrylate
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may be formed using such a material. Can be.
  • a fluorine-based polymer which is a stable material that does not react with ultraviolet rays, may be used as the first light emitting module cover 164.
  • a fluorine-based polymer which is a stable material that does not react with ultraviolet rays, may be used as the first light emitting module cover 164.
  • quartz or PMMA in consideration of lower UV transmittance than quartz or PMMA, it is preferable to make the thickness thin while configuring to have relatively flexible physical properties. That is, in order to use the fluorine-based polymer as the first light emitting module cover 164, it is necessary to consider the UV transmittance. Since the fluorine-based polymer has a lower UV transmittance than quartz or PMMA, the thinner the thickness, the higher the UV transmittance. When the thickness of the cover 164 is reduced, the brittleness of the polymer may easily cause breakage even by a small impact. Therefore, it is preferable that the material itself is formed of a flexible soft material to reduce brittleness.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may be installed in the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module 161.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may have a cover edge portion 364 on at least one side of the front surface 264 and the front surface 264, and the front surface 264 may be thinner than the cover edge portion 364. . That is, the first light emitting module cover 164 has a relatively thin front surface 264 through which light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 is transmitted, and thus has high light transmission efficiency, and the cover edge portion 364 is relatively It is formed thick to improve the durability of the first light emitting module cover 164.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may include a cover protrusion 564 and a cover edge portion 364 extending in a length direction A from the cover edge portion 364.
  • the cover step 464 may be provided to extend in the height direction B, and the cover protrusion 564 and the cover step 464 may be disposed on different surfaces of the first light emitting module cover 164, respectively. It may be in the form of.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 may have at least one cover protrusion 564 protruding in a direction perpendicular to the front surface 264. Referring to FIG.
  • the light emitting module installation unit 160 includes a cover step guide part 1464 provided in a direction in which the first light emitting module insertion groove 764 is disposed in the cover insertion groove 166 and the first light emitting module in the cover insertion groove 166.
  • a cover protrusion guide portion 1564 provided in a direction away from the insertion groove 764 is provided, and the cover stepped guide portion 1464 and the cover protrusion guide portion 1564 are steps 167 between the cover insertion grooves 166. May be provided.
  • the first light emitting module cover 164 is inserted into the cover insertion groove 166, and the first light emitting module installation part is formed by the cover step 464 of the first light emitting module cover 164.
  • the first light emitting module cover 165 has the cover protrusion 564, the phenomenon that the first light emitting module 161 is damaged by the inflow of external dust or insects can be more reliably prevented.
  • the first light emitting module cover 1164 may be waterproof.
  • the first light emitting module cover 1164 is provided with an open space including a first light emitting module insertion groove 664 provided to allow the first light emitting module 161 to be inserted therein. It may be provided on at least one surface, and may include a front surface 1264 facing the first light emitting module 161, the first light emitting module cover 1164 may include a whole or at least a portion of the transparent area, for example For example, at least a portion of the front surface 1264 may include a transparent area.
  • the first light emitting module cover 1164 may include a housing 1268 having a space into which the first light emitting module 161 is inserted and a seating portion 1266 provided on at least one side of the housing 1268. have.
  • the front surface 1264 may include a protrusion plate 1265 protruding outside of the first light emitting module cover 1164, for example, out of the housing 1268. Insects, especially mosquitoes, have a higher attraction efficiency due to refracted or diffused light than directly irradiated light.
  • a protruding plate 1265 is provided on a part of the front surface 1264 through which the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 passes. As a result, the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 may be refracted or diffused to improve the attraction efficiency of the pest.
  • the protruding plate 1265 may protrude in a step form from the other surface of the housing 1268, and may have a plate shape having a length, a height, and a thickness.
  • the protruding plate 1265 may include a singular or a plurality of stepped shapes, and the stepped shapes may protrude from the other surface of the housing 1268 vertically or have a slope, and at least partially Unevenness is provided to effectively refract or diffuse light, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of the pest, thereby improving the trapping efficiency of the pest.
  • the first light emitting module cover 1164 includes a seating portion 1266 provided on at least one side of the housing 1268, such that the first light emitting module cover 1164 is attached to the first light emitting module installation unit 160. Can be seated. For example, at least a portion of the first light emitting module cover 1164 may be inserted into the opening in the opening provided in the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and the seating part may be formed to extend in the form of a plate at the end of the housing 1268. The entrance of the housing 1268 may be stopped by the 1266.
  • the repellent may further include a roof 165 that can be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit 160.
  • the first light emitting module cover 1164 is provided in an opening provided in the first light emitting module installation unit 160. After the seating part 1266 is seated and fixed on the first light emitting module installation unit 160, the roof 165 is coupled to the first light emitting module installation unit 160, whereby the first light emitting module cover (
  • the first light emitting module 161 mounted in the 1164 may be waterproof or moistureproof so as not to introduce external pollutants or moisture. That is, since the insect repellent according to the present invention not only prevents the first light emitting module 161, which is a attracting light source of the pest, from the first light emitting module cover 1164, but also prevents damage caused by foreign matter such as external dust, and is waterproof and moistureproof. The durability and lifespan of the attracted light source can be improved, and the attraction efficiency of the pest by the attracted light source can be improved.
  • the seating part 1266 may include a coupling part 1267 formed with a stepping part 1266.
  • a stepped portion (not shown) protruding to correspond to the coupling portion step 1269 formed by the seating portion 1266 and the coupling portion 1267 is provided in the first light emitting module installation portion 160, thereby providing a first Since the light emitting module cover 1164 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 are firmly coupled to each other, the first light emitting module cover 1164 further prevents damage caused by foreign matters such as external dust, and provides a waterproof and moistureproof effect. It is possible to further improve the durability and lifespan of the attracted light source, and can further improve the attraction efficiency of the pest by the attracted light source.
  • a packing member may be further mounted between the first light emitting module installation unit 160 and the first light emitting module cover 1164. That is, a packing member, for example, a rubber packing member is mounted between the seating unit 1266 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 or between the coupling unit 1267 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160.
  • the first light emitting module cover 1164 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 are more firmly coupled, thereby further preventing damage caused by foreign matter such as external dust by the first light emitting module cover 1164, and waterproofing. And it is possible to further improve the moisture-proof effect, to improve the durability and life of the attracting light source, it is possible to further improve the attraction efficiency of the pest by the attracting light source.
  • the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164 may have irregularities on the surface thereof or may be provided with a separate diffuser plate so that the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 may be refracted or diffused. It may be in the form of being attached or spaced apart in front or rear of the. Insects have a tendency to improve the attraction efficiency when the light is refracted or diffused than when the light is directly irradiated, the light irradiated from the first light emitting module 161 does not immediately pass through the first light emitting module cover 1164. By refracting or diffusing without improving the light attracting efficiency of the insect.
  • FIG. 8 to 10 illustrate first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may provide light having at least one wavelength of ultraviolet light, visible light, and infrared light, and preferably, may provide ultraviolet light.
  • the wavelengths at which insects are attracted it has been reported that flies and light bulbs prefer light at wavelengths of about 340 nm or about 575 nm, and moths and mosquitoes prefer light at wavelengths of about 366 nm.
  • light of a wavelength of about 340 nm to 380 nm is relatively preferred.
  • the wavelength of the light irradiated from the first light emitting module (161, 261, 361) may be 340 nm to 390 nm, in that insects, especially mosquitoes are strongly attracted in that the harmfulness to the human body is low It is more preferable to control so that light of a wavelength of 365 nm is irradiated.
  • the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may include at least one first light emitting diode chip 163 or at least one first light emitting diode package mounted on the first light emitting substrate 162.
  • the light emitting diode chip or the first light emitting diode package may have a zigzag shape.
  • the first light emitting substrate 162 may have a panel shape having a predetermined thickness, and may include a printed circuit board having an integrated circuit or wiring therein.
  • the first light emitting substrate 162 may be a printed circuit board having a circuit pattern in a region where the first light emitting diode chip 163 is to be mounted, and the first light emitting substrate 162 may be a metal, a semiconductor, or a ceramic. It may be made of a material such as a polymer.
  • the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may have a shape in which the first light emitting diode chip 163 is mounted on a long flat PCB.
  • the first light emitting diode chip 163 may be provided in plurality, for example, 4 to 10 apart from each other along the length direction of the PCB.
  • Heat dissipation fins for dissipating heat generated from the first LED chip 163 may be installed on the other surface of the PCB, and both ends of the first LEDs 161, 261, and 361 may be connected to a power supply terminal to connect the PCB to the PCB. Terminals for supplying power may be installed.
  • the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may be manufactured to consume 1000 mW to 1500 mW of light output. Within the numerical range, it is possible to effectively attract insects to light having a wavelength of 365 nm, while minimizing power waste while irradiating ultraviolet rays having a wavelength and intensity that are harmless to the human body.
  • the first light emitting module 161, 261, and 361 may include a first light emitting diode chip 163 mounted on one surface of the first light emitting substrate 162 or a first light emitting diode mounted on the other surface of the first light emitting diode package. It may be formed on the first light emitting substrate 162 so as not to overlap the chip 163 or the first light emitting diode package, the specific shape is not particularly limited, but may be arranged in a plurality of rows or zigzag form. Can be. Therefore, the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can minimize the power consumption while greatly expanding the light irradiation range, and effectively emits heat generated from the first LED chip 163 to allow the first LED module. The durability of 161, 261, 361 can be improved.
  • the first light emitting diode chip 163 or the first light emitting diode package may radiate point emitting light, and the first light emitting diode chip 163 or the first light emitting diode package may include a plurality of point emitting light sources.
  • the point emitting light source may have a shape in which 2 mm to 50 mm is spaced apart from the other point emitting light source.
  • the electrical energy supplied to the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 is converted into light energy and heat energy forms, heat is generated in the first light emitting diode chip 163, from the first light emitting diode chip 163.
  • the temperature measured in the spaced space within 5 mm may be 30 °C to 60 °C. Since insects, especially mosquitoes, are strongly attracted by a temperature of about 38 ° C. to 40 ° C. similar to body temperature, in addition to the attracting effect of ultraviolet light emitted from the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361, the first light emitting module 161,
  • the heat generated by 261 and 361 can strongly attract insects to the repeller 1000.
  • the repeller 1000 has a first light emitting module manufactured to have an optical output of 1000 mW to 1500 mW when the input voltage is 10 V to 15 V and the input current is 75 mA to 100 mA.
  • a first light emitting diode chip 163 mounted on one side of the first light emitting substrate 162 or a first light emitting diode package mounted on the other side using the 161, 261, and 361. 163 or arranged on the first light emitting substrate 162 so as not to overlap with the first light emitting diode package, thereby minimizing power consumption and harming the human body while irradiating light having high insect attraction efficiency and at the same time around the repeller 1000.
  • the insect attracting effect can generate heat to form a high temperature.
  • insects in particular insects by including a first light emitting module (1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662) controlled so that the light divergence distance is far enough and the light reaching distance according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • the light attracting efficiency of the mosquito can be improved, and will be described below with reference to FIGS. 29 to 34.
  • FIG. 29 (a) and 29 (b) schematically show the light divergence angle and the light reaching distance of the first light emitting diode chip of the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 30 (a) is shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 30 (b) shows the light divergence angle according to FIG. 29 (b).
  • the light emitting angles of the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 mounted on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may be different.
  • the first light emitting diode chip 163 referred to herein is not particularly limited in the light divergence angle and light delivery distance, and the first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may be used as an example, and reference numeral 163 shown in the drawings. Is applicable by substituting with 263 and 363 as used herein.
  • the term light divergence angle may refer to a region having a relative rad intensity of 40% or more, for example, a region of 50% or more. Meanwhile, referring to FIGS.
  • the first light emitting diode chip 263 may have a light divergence angle of 100 ° to 140 °, and FIGS. 29B and 30B.
  • the first light emitting diode chip 363 may have a light divergence angle of 40 ° to 80 °.
  • the first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may have different light reaching distances, and for example, the first light emitting diode chips 363 having a narrower light emission angle than the first light emitting diode chip 263 having a wide light emission angle. ) Can be formed farther.
  • the insect repeller mounts a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 having different light divergence angles and light reaching distances on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361, so that the light reaching area is wide and the light reaching distance is wide.
  • the distance away By controlling the distance away, the light attracting efficiency of the mosquito can be improved and the insect repelling efficiency can be improved.
  • the first LED chips 263 and 363 include light emitting chips 263a and 363a, light emitting units 263b and 363b, flanges 263c and 363c, and substrates 263d and 363d. can do.
  • the light exit portions 263b and 363b are portions through which light emitted from the light emitting chips 263a and 363a pass, and are molded with resin to contact at least a portion of the top and side surfaces of the light emitting chips 263a and 363a. It may be covered or may further include a light incident portion that is an empty space between the light emitting chips 263a and 363a and the light emitting portions 263b and 363b.
  • the light emitters 263b and 363b may be shaped to emit only light irradiated from the upper surfaces of the light emitting chips 263a and 363a, or may be shaped to emit light irradiated from both the upper and side surfaces thereof.
  • the flanges 263c and 363c are distinguished from the light emitters 263b and 363b, which protrude convexly on the substrates 263d and 363d, and are formed in a flat shape outside the light emitters 263b and 363b. It may be, and may include the same material as the light emitting portion (263b, 363b).
  • the first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 allow the flanges 263c and 363c to be formed to improve the adhesion between the materials of the light output parts 263b and 363b, for example, silicon molding and the substrates 263d and 363d. At the same time, moisture permeation can be prevented by the light emitting chips 263a and 363a.
  • the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may include first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different widths r and r 'of the light emitting portion, for example, light emitting.
  • Two first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different negative widths r and r ' may be included.
  • two first light emitting diodes having different widths r and r' of a light emitting part may be provided.
  • Chips 263 and 363 may be alternately arranged.
  • the widths of the light output portions 263b and 363b referred to in the present invention indicate the x-axis direction relative to the y-axis direction in FIG.
  • the lowest point of the light emitting portion (263b, 363b) may be the boundary between the flange (263c, 363c) and the light emitting portion (263b, 363b).
  • the light emission angles may be different. For example, when the width r of the light output part is relatively long (FIG. 29 (a)), the light divergence angle may be wider than when the light r is relatively short (FIG.
  • the insect repeller is mounted on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 by mounting a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different widths r and r ′ of the light emitting units.
  • the light reaching distance of the first light emitting module 161, 261, and 361 is wide while the light reaching distance is farther away. Can improve and improve the insect efficiency.
  • the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may include first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different heights h and h 'of the light emission units, for example, light emission.
  • Two first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different negative heights h and h ' may be included.
  • two first light emitting diodes having different heights h and h' of light emitting units may be included.
  • Chips 263 and 363 may be alternately arranged.
  • the height (h, h ') of the light emitting portion referred to in the present invention indicates the y-axis direction relative to the x-axis direction in FIG.
  • the highest point and the light emitting chip 263a of the light emitting portions 263b and 363b. , 363a) may mean the shortest distance between the center points of the upper surface.
  • the light emission angles may be different when the heights h and h ′ of the light emitting units are different. For example, when the height (h, h ') of the light exit portion is relatively high (Fig. 29 (b)), the light divergence angle can be narrowed compared to the case of relatively low (Fig. 29 (a)).
  • the insect repeller is mounted on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 by mounting a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different heights h and h ′ of the light emitting units. , The light divergence angle and the light delivery distance of the 363 are different, and the light reaching distance of the first light emitting module 161, 261, 361 is wide while the light reaching distance is farther away, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of the mosquito. And improve the insect repelling efficiency.
  • FIG. 31 illustrates a first light emitting module substrate of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a repeller may include various types of first light emitting substrates 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, and 1562.
  • the first light emitting module 1162 may have a shape in which the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 are mounted on the flexible substrate 262.
  • the chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, respectively. In this case, all or part of the flexible substrate 262 may be bent.
  • the first light emitting module 1162 is the first light emitting module installation unit 160, 1160 by applying a flexible substrate 262 that can be bent in accordance with the shape of the space in which the first light emitting module 1162 is disposed
  • the shape of the flexible substrate 262 may be changed differently according to the use environment while improving the space utilization of the cavities, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of insects, especially mosquitoes, thereby improving the insect repelling efficiency.
  • the first light emitting module 1262 may include a first light emitting diode chip 163, 263, and 363 on a circular substrate, for example, a circularly shaped substrate 362 having a center hole. ) May be mounted, and the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, respectively. That is, the first light emitting module 1262 may have a shape capable of irradiating light in all directions, thereby improving light attracting efficiency of surrounding insects, especially mosquitoes, thereby improving insect repelling efficiency.
  • the first light emitting module 1362 may have a shape in which the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 are mounted on a polyhedral substrate 462.
  • the light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light emitting angles and light reaching distances, for example, the first light emitting diode chip 163 having different light emitting angles and light reaching distances on one surface thereof. , 263, 363 may be mounted. That is, since the first light emitting module 1362 has a substrate 462 in the form of a polyhedron, the first light emitting diode chips 163 and 263 may be irradiated with light in all directions and mounted on one surface according to the use environment. 363) can use the same or different light divergence angle and light delivery distance, respectively, can improve the light attracting efficiency of insects, in particular mosquitoes to improve the insect repellent efficiency.
  • the first light emitting module 1462 may include the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 on the substrate 562 having at least one arc.
  • the first LED chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances.
  • one arc and one face may be used.
  • the first light emitting module 1562 may have a first shape on a substrate 1562 having a polyhedron shape with at least one corner rounded or a polyhedral shape with at least one corner chamfered.
  • the light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may be mounted, and the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, respectively. That is, the first light emitting module 1562 applies the substrate 1562 in the form of a polyhedron with at least one corner rounded or a polyhedron with at least one corner chamfered, thereby providing the first light emitting module installation units 160 and 1160.
  • the stress is easily distributed even when vibration caused by the suction fan 150 is improved, thereby improving durability of the first light emitting module 1562. Can be.
  • FIG 32 illustrates a first light emitting module and a first light emitting module cover of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may include a first light emitting module cover 3264 that may be mounted to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module 1662.
  • the above-described materials may be applied to the light emitting module cover 164.
  • the first light emitting module cover 3264 may include a light divergence angle converter 3464 at least partially, and the light divergence angle converter 3464 may include a light diffuser or a light reduction part.
  • the first light emitting module cover 3264 is to at least a portion of the light through the light divergence angle conversion unit 3464 by refracting or diffusing
  • the collection efficiency can be improved by improving the light attraction efficiency.
  • the light divergence angle converter 3464 is provided in front of the specific first LED chip 163, 263, and 363 and is mounted on a single printed circuit board. Although the 163, 263, and 363 have the same light divergence angle and light reach distance, the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 having different light divergence angle and light reach distance as described above with reference to FIGS. 29 and 30.
  • the light divergence angle converter 3464 is not limited to the first light emitting module cover 3264, and may be included in the first light emitting diode chip.
  • the light divergence angle converter may be formed on at least a part of the light incident part or at least a part of the light output parts 263b and 363b.
  • 3464 may be included, or a light divergence angle converter (not shown) may be further included in addition to the light emitters 263b and 363b.
  • the light divergence angle conversion unit 3464 may be provided in at least a portion of the first light emitting module cover 3264 or included in the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363, so that FIGS. 29 and 30 may be used.
  • the same effect as mounting the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 having different light divergence angles and light reaching distances that is, improving the light attracting efficiency of insects, especially mosquitoes, improves the insect repelling efficiency. You can.
  • FIG 33 is an exploded perspective view showing a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first light emitting module installation unit 1160 may include a first light emitting module insertion groove 1160a.
  • the shape of the first light emitting module insertion groove 1160a may be different depending on the shape of the first light emitting substrates 162, 262, 362, 462, 562, and 662, for example, the first light emitting module having a circular shape.
  • the first light emitting module insertion groove 1160a may have a circular shape. That is, the first light emitting module installation unit 1160 may include various types of first light emitting module insertion grooves into which the first light emitting modules 161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, and 1662 may be inserted.
  • the insect repelling efficiency can be improved.
  • 34 is a side view illustrating a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the above-described repeller may include first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 spaced apart from each other to support the first light emitting module installation units 160 and 1160 on the body 110.
  • the first light emitting module mounting brackets 10 and 11 may be connected to the bottom surface of the first light emitting module mounting portions 160 and 1160.
  • the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 may be disposed so as not to block light emitted from the first light emitting modules 161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, and 1662. .
  • the first light emitting modules 162 when the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 have a plate-shaped substrate 162, the first light emitting modules 162 may be formed on both side surfaces of the first light emitting substrate 162. 1
  • the light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 may be disposed so as not to block light emitted from the first light emitting diode chip 163 installed on the plate-shaped substrate 162. For example, in the case of having the first light emitting substrates 362, 462, and 662 that can irradiate light in all the directions described above with reference to FIGS. 31B, 31C, and 33, As shown in FIG.
  • the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 are disposed in an area defined by the first light emitting substrates 362, 462, and 662, so that the first light emitting diode chips 163 and 263 are disposed. , 363) can be prevented from blocking the light.
  • the first light emitting module mounting supports 10 and 11 are provided at both sides of the first light emitting substrate 162.
  • the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 may be arranged in the interior of the region defined by the first light emitting substrate 562.
  • the above-described insect repeller applies the first light emitting modules 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, and 1562 of the type capable of irradiating light in all directions, and at the same time, the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 are provided. 1
  • the insect trapping efficiency can be improved by improving the light attraction efficiency of insects, in particular mosquitoes.
  • the first light emitting module installation supporter 11 may further include a length adjusting part 11a.
  • the length adjusting part 11a is a part in which all or a part of the first light emitting module mounting support 11 is bendable.
  • the length adjusting part 11a may use a flexible material or include a foldable or elastic member, and may be perpendicular to the body 110. Movement in the horizontal direction as well as the length of the can be adjusted the installation angle of the first light emitting module installation unit (160, 1160).
  • the above-described insect repeller further includes a length adjusting part 11a for adjusting the length of the first light emitting module mounting support 11 so that the user can use the first light emitting module 161, 261, 361, 1162 according to the installation environment.
  • 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662 it is possible to control the installation height or the installation angle, it is possible to improve the light attracting efficiency of insects, in particular mosquitoes to improve the insect repellent efficiency.
  • the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention is disposed between the suction fan 150 and the collecting unit 190, and the second light emitting module to which the second light emitting module 171 is mounted. It may include an installation unit 170.
  • the shape of the second light emitting module installation unit 170 is not particularly limited, and may be located between the collection unit 190, specifically, the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 and the suction fan 150.
  • the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be installed in a form supported by a single or a plurality of supports extending from the bottom of the body 110 or the air dust collecting unit 130, or extend from the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20. It can be installed in a form supported by a single or a plurality of supports.
  • the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be detachable from the single or plural supports, or may be installed at the bottom of the body 110 as part of the body 110, or the air dust collecting unit 130 may be installed.
  • Or as part of the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20, may be installed on the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20, and the switch 30 together with the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150. It may be installed at the bottom of the body 110 as a part of the body 110 to facilitate the drive control by, it is preferable to be formed of the same material as the body 110 in terms of economics of the process.
  • the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be disposed at the bottom of the body 110, and may be supported by a single or a plurality of supports formed to extend from an inner wall of the bottom of the body 110, and the support may be a suction fan 150. It may be in the form of a lattice so as not to disturb the air flow formed by it, specifically, it may be formed by a circular member and a radial member. More specifically, the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may have a fan shape having a center angle of 40 ° to 90 ° by a plurality of circular members and radial members around the center of the second light emitting module installation unit 170. .
  • the second light emitting module installation unit 170 is disposed at the center of the bottom of the body 110 or under the hub of the suction fan 150, and the insects passing through the suction fan 150 are collected by the collecting unit 190. You can avoid interrupting the path.
  • the second light emitting module installation unit 170 is disposed under the suction fan 150, and the surface of the second light emitting diode chip 173 in which the second light emitting module 171 generates heat, for example, the second light emitting module 171.
  • the surface on which the light emitting diode chip 173 is not mounted is disposed to correspond to the suction fan 150 so that the heat generated by the second light emitting module 171 is cooled by an air flow formed by the suction fan 150, thereby providing a second surface.
  • the reliability or durability of the light emitting module 171 can be improved.
  • the repeller 1000 may further include a second protrusion 174 extending downward from the second light emitting module installation unit 170.
  • the second protrusion 174 has a shape surrounding the second light emitting module 171 mounted on the second light emitting module installation unit 170 so that light is not irradiated to the outside of the repeller 1000, so that the first light emitting module 161 is provided. It is possible to prevent the insect attracting effect by), and to prevent the insect from being captured in the photocatalyst filter 180.
  • the inner surface of the second protrusion 174 may be coated or coated with a light reflecting material. That is, the insect repeller 1000 has a second protrusion 174, and the light emitted from the second light emitting module 171 is collected by the photocatalyst filter 180 to improve the deodorization function by the photocatalyst filter 180 and at the same time carbon dioxide By improving the generation efficiency, the collection efficiency of the pest can be further improved.
  • Second light emitting module 171 Second light emitting module 171
  • the insect repellent apparatus 1000 includes a second light emitting module 171 mounted to a lower portion of the second light emitting module installation unit 170 so that light is irradiated toward the photocatalyst filter 180. It may include.
  • the second light emitting module 171 may provide light having at least one wavelength of ultraviolet rays, visible rays, and infrared rays, and preferably may provide ultraviolet rays.
  • the wavelength of light irradiated from the second light emitting module 171 may be 200 nm to 400 nm, and when the second light emitting module 171 is used for sterilization, the wavelength may be controlled to be 200 nm to 300 nm.
  • the second light emitting module 171 may have an optical output of 500 mW to 3000 mW.
  • the reaction efficiency of the photocatalyst filter 180 may be improved.
  • the second light emitting module 171 may include at least one second light emitting diode chip 173 or at least one second light emitting diode package mounted on the second light emitting substrate 172.
  • the second light emitting module 171 may include a second light emitting substrate 172, the shape of the second light emitting substrate 172 is not particularly limited, but is disposed in the center of the bottom of the body 110 and the suction fan 150 It may be circular in that it can suppress the effect of obstructing the intake air flow formed by, specifically, may be in the form of an open center, more specifically, the wire is connected to the open center of the power supply terminal second It may be connected to the light emitting module 171.
  • the second light emitting diode chip 173 or the second light emitting diode package may emit point emitting light, and the second light emitting diode chip 173 or the second light emitting diode package may include a plurality of point emitting light sources.
  • the point emitting light source may have a shape in which 2 mm to 50 mm is spaced apart from the other point emitting light source.
  • the second light emitting diode chip 173 may be provided in plurality, for example, 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, depending on the shape of the second light emitting substrate 172.
  • the second light emitting module 171 may irradiate UVC, sterilize the insect repeller 1000, or may insect insects collected in the collecting unit 190.
  • the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed under the second light emitting module installation unit 170 and the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 to which the photocatalyst filter 180 can be mounted. ) May be included.
  • the form of the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 is not particularly limited as long as the photocatalyst filter 180 can be stably mounted, and is formed by a single or a plurality of supports extending from the bottom of the body 110 or the air dust collecting unit 130.
  • the second light emitting module 171 or the second light emitting diode chip 173 mounted on the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be easily replaced. It may be formed by a support.
  • 5 to 7 is a view showing the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 of the repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the photocatalyst filter installation units 20, 21, and 22 may be formed by a plurality of supports extending from the air dust collector middle portion 132, and the air dust collector middle portion 132 and the air. It may be formed by a plurality of supports extending from the boundary point of the dust collector inlet 131, may be formed by a plurality of supports respectively extended from the upper end and the end of the air dust collector inlet 131, It may be implemented in various forms within the range that can be inferred from 5 to 7.
  • the insect repeller 1000 may have a photocatalyst filter 180 mounted on the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20.
  • the photocatalyst filter 180 may include a material that provides a photocatalytic reaction as a photocatalyst medium.
  • the photocatalyst medium is titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), silicon oxide (SiO 2 ), tungsten oxide (WO 3 ), zirconium oxide (ZnO), strontium titanium oxide (SrTiO 3 ), niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 5 )
  • It may include a photocatalyst medium formed from any one or a combination thereof, iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), gallium oxide (ZnO 2 ), and tin oxide (SnO 2 ).
  • the photocatalyst filter 180 may be formed in a layered structure including titanium oxide (TiO 2 ).
  • the photocatalyst filter 180 may be manufactured to coat the photocatalyst filter 180 on a material through which air flow can flow, such as a metal foam or a porous ceramic, or a material having a structure capable of air flow.
  • the photocatalyst filter 180 may perform a photocatalytic reaction with ultraviolet light of about 200 nm to 400 nm emitted from the second light emitting module 171.
  • ultraviolet light When the ultraviolet light is absorbed by the photocatalyst medium, electrons (e-) and holes (+) are generated on the surface to move to the surface of the photocatalyst, wherein the generated electrons and holes undergo redox reactions with pollutants in the air and pollutants Can be removed.
  • electrons generated on the surface of the photocatalyst react with oxygen present on the surface of the photocatalyst medium to generate superoxide anion radicals ( ⁇ O 2 ⁇ ), and holes are hydroxyl groups (-OH) present on the surface of the photocatalyst or in the air. Or with water to generate hydroxyl radicals (.OH-).
  • Hydroxide radicals produced in the reaction can perform sterilization by acting as a strong oxidizing agent, and by decomposing organic pollutants in the air to decompose contaminants and odorous substances in the air introduced into the insect repellent 1000, Can be converted to carbon dioxide.
  • the insect repeller 1000 may perform sterilization and deodorization as the photocatalytic reaction proceeds from the photocatalyst filter 180 by ultraviolet rays irradiated by the second light emitting module 171.
  • carbon dioxide formed by the photocatalytic reaction is known as a material having a high mosquito attracting effect
  • an additional photocatalyst such as lactic acid, amino acid, sodium chloride, uric acid, ammonia, or proteolytic substance is further added to the photocatalyst. May be provided to the filter 180.
  • the method of providing the attractant material is not particularly limited. For example, a method of applying a attractant material to the photocatalyst layer in the photocatalyst filter 180 or spraying the photocatalyst layer periodically or aperiodically may be applied. This increased carbon dioxide concentration can further increase the attraction efficiency of the insect.
  • the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be expected to be sterilized and deodorized by the installation of the second light emitting module 171 and the photocatalyst filter 180, and also by the carbon dioxide generated during the photocatalytic reaction. Additional effects can be expected for insects, especially mosquitoes.
  • the repeller 1000 controls the power supply system of the first light emitting module 161, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171.
  • the switch 30 may further include.
  • the switch 30 may be single or plural in accordance with the control form of the power supply system, and the installation position of the switch 30 is not particularly limited as long as it can be easily contacted by the user. It may be installed on the top or bottom of the 160, the top, side or the like of the body 110. Preferably, the distance between the first light emitting module, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171 is short, and the repeller 1000 stably resists when the user applies pressure to the switch 30. It may be installed on the top of the body 110 so that the friction force can be large.
  • the insect repeller 1000 allows the first light emitting module 161, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171 to be individually controlled by the switch 30.
  • the power supply system can be controlled according to the user's preferences or needs.
  • the repeller 1000 is any one selected from the group consisting of the first light emitting module 161, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171 by the switch 30. You can control more than one and the other one power supply system.
  • the switch 30 may control the power supply system in which the second light emitting module 171 is driven and optionally the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150 are driven. That is, when power is supplied by the operation of the switch 30, the second light emitting module 171 may be driven in any case to perform a deodorizing function of the repeller 1000, and optionally the first light emitting module 161. And the suction fan 150 is driven to perform the deodorizing function of the repeller 1000 may be performed at the same time the attracting function of the mosquito.
  • the switch 30 may control a power supply system in which the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150 are driven, and optionally the second light emitting module 171 is driven. That is, when power is supplied by the operation of the switch 30, the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150 may be driven in any case to perform a mosquito attracting function of the repeller 1000.
  • the second light emitting module 171 is driven to perform the mosquito attracting function of the repeller 1000 and to perform a deodorization function, thereby improving the utilization of the repeller 1000.
  • the insect repeller 1000 may be connected to a wire to be supplied with power from an external power source, or a portable energy storage device may be mounted so as to be independent of the use environment.
  • Insect repeller 1000 is disposed on the body 110, the body 110, the insect passing portion 120 for passing the insect, the air dust collector disposed under the body 110 ( 130, 230, 330, the air collecting part 130, 230, 330 and the suction fan 150 positioned between the insect passing part 120 and the insect passing part 120 are disposed above the first light emitting module 161. ) Is installed below the first light emitting module installation unit 160, the air collecting unit 130, 230, 330, and collecting unit 190 to collect insects, between the suction fan 150 and the collecting unit 190. And a second light emitting module installation unit 170 disposed on the second light emitting module installation unit 170 and a photocatalyst filter 180 disposed below the second light emitting module installation unit 170.
  • the first light emitting module 161 may be detachable from the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and the photocatalyst filter 180 may be detachable from the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20.
  • the insect repeller 2000 described below with reference to FIGS. 19 to 28 may efficiently consume power in the insect repeller 1000 described above, improve the light attraction efficiency of the insect, and prevent user glare to increase convenience of use.
  • it further provides a configuration for maintaining the insect attracting effect in an optimal state.
  • Conventional insect repellents have very low efficiency of attracting insects by attracting light during the daytime or when the illumination of the insect repellent is high, and when the user moves close to the insect repeller, the user feels glare or harms the human body. There was a problem that the insect attracting efficiency due to attracting light is very poor because it could not be confirmed in advance.
  • the inventors of the present invention apply an illuminance sensor, a motion sensor, and a UV sensor, repeating experiments related to the position and driving method of each component, and have completed the configuration to be described below. .
  • FIG. 19 shows a block diagram of a repeller according to the present invention.
  • the repeller 2000 may include a control unit 2100, a sensor unit 2200, a light source unit 2300, an input unit 2400, and a power supply unit 2500.
  • the controller 2100 may control the operation of the repeller 2000 based on the input information, and may control the operation of the light source unit 2300, for example.
  • the controller 2100 may process at least some of the information obtained from the sensor unit 2200, provide the same to the user in various ways, or control the driving of the light source unit 2300.
  • the power supply unit 2500 supplies power to the repeller 2000, and may be charged using a general AC power source, may be in the form of a battery, and may include a filter unit, a rectifier unit, a switching converter unit, and an output unit. Can be.
  • the filter unit may prevent the noise of the input line from causing damage to the components inside the power supply unit 2500 and remove a high frequency noise of more than a home band to allow a stable current to be supplied.
  • the rectifier may be composed of a rectifier circuit, a smoothing circuit and a constant voltage circuit.
  • the rectifier circuit filters only the positive polarity from alternating current oscillating at 50 to 60 Hz per second, and the smoothing circuit makes the pulse current constant by using a rectifier capacitor that maintains a constant voltage. It can consist of a constant voltage diode and a transistor to make.
  • the switching converter may reduce the power converted into a constant direct current through the rectifier to a direct current power required by the phototherapy device.
  • the output unit may supply
  • the light source unit 2300 may be driven by receiving an operation signal from the control unit 2100. For example, the light source unit 2300 may determine whether the control unit 2100 supplies power to the light source unit 2300 based on the information detected by the sensor unit 2200. Control or drive methods of the first light emitting module 161 and the second light emitting module 171.
  • Operation of the light source can be controlled.
  • the controller 2100 may increase the light output by setting the duty ratio of the PWM signal to 70%.
  • the duty ratio refers to the ratio of the time the pulse is on for one cycle, the higher the value refers to the increase in the light output for a certain time.
  • the controller 2100 may control the first light emitting module ( By transmitting a signal to cut off the power supplied to the 161 or the second light emitting module 171 to the light source unit 2300, the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 is prevented from being shorted, 2000) can improve the durability of the operation at the same time.
  • the brightness detected by the UV sensor 2210 for detecting the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 may be displayed on a display unit (not shown) depending on whether the light intensity falls within a preset range. I can display it. That is, the insect repeller 2000 can confirm in advance the replacement time of the light source, for example, the first light emitting module 161, thereby maintaining the optimum light attracting efficiency of the insect due to the attracted light to improve the trapping efficiency of the insect. Can be improved.
  • the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 may be controlled according to the access distance information of the user detected by the motion sensor 2230 detecting the access information of the user with the repeller 2000.
  • the motion sensor 2230 may detect a motion of a user around the repeller 2000 or detect proximity distance information with the repeller 2000.
  • the motion sensor 2230 may detect an operation by an ultrasonic sensor, an active infrared sensor, an optical sensor, and a temperature change. Heat ray detection method may be applied.
  • the access distance information of the user is less than a preset value
  • the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 may be controlled to decrease.
  • the repeller 2000 is set so that the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 is lowered when the user approaches the vicinity of the repeller 2000, so that the user feels glare by attracting light when the user approaches the repeller 2000. It can prevent or harm the human body.
  • the input unit 2400 may perform a function of receiving input from a user by arranging various keyboards such as a character button, a symbol button, and a special button, or may be configured in a simple switch form.
  • the display unit may be implemented as, for example, a touch screen panel, and the keyboard layout keyboard included in the input unit 2400 may be graphic.
  • the display may overlap and be displayed on the touch screen screen.
  • the position and transparency of the keyboard layout input window may be adjusted by a user, and the touch screen panel may include not only a screen display means but also an input means for detecting a touch by a touch means such as a touch fan or a finger. .
  • the repeller 2000 may further include a display unit (not shown).
  • the display unit detects each configuration of the insect repeller controlled by the controller 2100, for example, driving information of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171, or the sensor unit 2200.
  • a display window for displaying information for example, a graphic user interface (GUI) for displaying driving information may be displayed, and for example, may be installed on the front of the body 110.
  • GUI graphic user interface
  • the display unit may be implemented as a display window such as an LCD, an LED, or a touch screen panel that can simultaneously perform input and display.
  • the repeller 2000 may further include an alarm generator (not shown).
  • the alarm generating unit may transmit a signal for generating an alarm to the alarm generating unit from the control unit 2100 when the data value detected by the sensor unit 2200 exceeds or falls below a preset data value.
  • the alarm may be displayed as light or sound, and the alarm may be displayed on the user's electronic device, for example, a portable terminal through the communication module.
  • the alarm generator may generate an alarm when the luminous intensity of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 detected by the UV sensor 2210 is less than a preset range. May display a light source replacement signal.
  • the alarm generator may generate an alarm when the temperature around the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 detected by a temperature sensor (not shown) exceeds a preset range, In this case, the alarm may display a danger warning signal of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171.
  • the sensor unit 2200 may include sensors as shown in FIG. 20, and may include a UV sensor 2210, an illuminance sensor 2220, and a motion sensor 2230. Same as one.
  • 21 is a block diagram showing the control of the light source by the illuminance sensor according to the present invention.
  • the insect repeller 2000 detects the illuminance of ambient light by the illuminance sensor 2220 and controls the operation of the light source 2224 according to the illuminance sensor 2220.
  • the illuminance sensor 2220, the amplifier 2221, The AD converter 2222, the MCU 2223, and the light source 2224 may be driven.
  • the light source 2224 may refer to, for example, the first light emitting module 161.
  • the analog signal is not changed by the noise increase before the analog-digital converter (ADC) is performed on the detection signal so that the analog signal is close to the original signal.
  • Signal processing may be performed using amplifiers (Amplifiers, Amp) 2221 in order to make the processing conditions easier to perform the ADC.
  • the analog signal processing by the amplifier 2221 may be a main function such as amplification, filtering for noise removal, and an analog signal including an amplifier 2221 for the analog signal processing. Chain can be included.
  • the microcontroller unit 2223 may include a CPU core, a memory, and a programmable input / output, and may be programmed and coded to perform a predetermined function, and the machine code may be input.
  • the operation of the light source 2224 may be controlled according to the ambient illuminance detected by 2220, and the controller 2100 may replace the above-described control unit 2 or the MCU 2223 may be included as a lower component of the controller 2100.
  • the MCU 2223 may control the operation of the light source 2224 by driving current control, driving voltage control, pulse with modulation (PWM) control, phase control, or the like of the light source 2224.
  • PWM pulse with modulation
  • the MCU 2223 increases the driving current of the light source 2224, increases the driving voltage, or increases the PWM duty ratio.
  • An operation signal can be generated to control the operation of the light source 2224, eg, light output.
  • the MCU 2223 may control the operation of the light source 2224 in a pulse with modulation (PWM) control scheme.
  • 22 to 24 illustrate waveforms of driving voltages according to the PWM control of the light source 2224 according to the present invention.
  • the light source may be generated according to the PWM signal generated by the MCU 2223.
  • 2224 may be configured to PWM control the driving voltage (Vp) applied to.
  • the PWM control is a control method of driving a pulse waveform instead of supplying a direct current.
  • the PWM control can generate the same light output even with a low driving current, thereby allowing more current to flow than the continuous driving, thereby improving the optical reach.
  • the user may input a signal to increase the light output of the light source 2224 through the input unit 2400.
  • the controller 2100 may transmit a signal for increasing the duty ratio of the PWM driving to the light source 2224.
  • the PWM is controlled at a high duty ratio to improve the light output of the light source 2224 so that the Increasing the light attracting efficiency can improve the trapping efficiency of insects.
  • the user may input a signal for lowering the light output of the light source 2224 through the input unit 2400.
  • the controller 2100 may transmit a signal for lowering the duty ratio of the PWM driving to the light source 2224.
  • the PWM is controlled at a low duty ratio to lower the light output of the light source 2224 so that the It maintains the efficiency of light attraction and maintains the trapping efficiency of the insect, but can prevent unnecessary power waste and prevent the glare of the user can improve the ease of use.
  • the peripheral illumination detected by the above-described illumination sensor 2220 may be used. Accordingly, the light output of the light source 2224 can be automatically controlled.
  • the MCU 2223 may transmit a PWM signal to the light source 2224 so that the relatively low duty ratio, for example, the PWM signal has a 50% duty ratio.
  • the MCU 2223 may transmit the PWM signal to the light source such that the relatively high duty ratio, for example, the PWM signal has a duty ratio of 70%.
  • the insect repeller 2000 can control the duty ratio of the PWM signal even without directly changing the voltage or current so that the light output of the light source 2224 can be automatically controlled according to the ambient illuminance, thereby preventing unnecessary power waste.
  • the insect repeller 2000 can control the duty ratio of the PWM signal even without directly changing the voltage or current so that the light output of the light source 2224 can be automatically controlled according to the ambient illuminance, thereby preventing unnecessary power waste.
  • the preset range for the peripheral illuminance may be set in several steps.
  • the peripheral illuminance may be A section, B section, C section,...
  • the duty ratio of the PWM signal is A '%, B'%, C '%,...
  • the MCU 2223 may transmit a PWM signal to the light source to be n '%. That is, the insect repeller is controlled to change the light output step by step according to the change in the ambient illuminance, thereby preventing unnecessary power wastage and user glare to improve the convenience of use, and improve the efficiency of attracting insects by collecting insects The efficiency can be improved.
  • FIG. 25 schematically illustrates a circuit of a light source according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light source 2224 may include a plurality of LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n, and the plurality of LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and n may be individually driven, and may be sequentially driven according to a control signal generated from the controller 2100, or may be alternately driven.
  • the first LED 1, the third LED 3, the fifth LED 5, when the peripheral illuminance detected by the above-described illuminance sensor 2220 is less than a preset range, the first LED 1, the third LED 3, the fifth LED 5,.
  • Power may be supplied only to the n-th LED (n), and may be supplied to all the LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and n when the predetermined range is exceeded.
  • the number of the plurality of LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n supplied with power may be sequentially increased according to each stage. have.
  • the LED input switch 2400a may include the first LED 1, the second LED 2, the third LED 3, the fourth LED 4, the fifth LED 5, and the sixth LED 6.
  • Switch for selecting at least one light source among the n-th LED (n), 1-S / W, 2-S / W, 3-S / W, 4-S / W, 5-S / W, 6-S / W, ..., nS / W, a button for sending an electrical signal to each or all of the switch can be provided in the input unit 2400.
  • the first to n-th LEDs (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n) are connected to the same kind and are connected to the light source driving circuit 2300a, respectively, and the light source driving circuit 2300a is the control unit 2100. It can be connected on and off with.
  • 26 to 28 show a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, the installation position of the above-described UV sensor 2210, 3210, illumination sensor 2220, 3220, motion sensor 2230 Listen and explain.
  • Each sensor according to the present invention improves the efficiency of detection and has a structure that does not generate mutual interference, while consuming power efficiently, improving the efficiency of attracting insects, and preventing user glare, thereby increasing convenience of use.
  • the configuration described below was applied in order to maintain the insect attracting effect in an optimal state.
  • the motion sensor 2230 is installed to face the same direction as the traveling direction of the light emitted from the first LED chip 163 to detect the approach distance information of the user around the repeller 2000.
  • the method of driving and controlling the first light emitting module 161 may be the same as described above.
  • it may be installed on the upper or lower portion of the first light emitting module 161, for example, may be installed on the body (110). That is, the motion sensor 2230 is installed to face the same direction as the traveling direction of the light emitted from the first light emitting diode chip 163, so that the first light emitting module is not the case where the surrounding user simply approaches the vicinity of the repeller 2000.
  • the luminous intensity emitted from the first light emitting module 161 may be reduced, thereby maximizing a user convenience increase effect by the motion sensor 2230.
  • the UV sensors 2210 and 3210 may be installed in the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to detect brightness information of light emitted from the first light emitting module 161, and the driving and display methods are the same as described above.
  • the UV sensor 2210 is installed on the first light emitting substrate 162 to efficiently detect the intensity of light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 and to simplify the circuit configuration. Can be controlled.
  • the repeller 2000 may include a first light emitting module installation unit 160 having a plate shape, and the first light emitting module 161 may be installed below the first light emitting module installation unit 160. For example, as illustrated in FIG.
  • the UV sensor 3210 may be installed on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 having a plate shape. That is, the UV sensors 2210 and 3210 are directly irradiated with the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161, and the light emitted from the outside of the repeller 2000 is blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit 160. A form that is not directly irradiated to the sensors 2210 and 3210 may be applied to improve the luminous intensity detection efficiency of light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 by the UV sensors 2210 and 3210.
  • the illuminance sensors 2220 and 3220 detect illuminance of the ambient light of the repeller 2000, and the driving and display methods are the same as described above.
  • the first light emitting module mounting support 10 is supported by being spaced apart from the first light emitting module mounting unit 160 on the body 110. It is disposed in the side direction of the first light emitting module 161 so as not to block the light emitted from the (161).
  • the illuminance sensor 2220 may be installed on the first light emitting module mounting support 10, and for example, the first light emitting module mounting support 10 having a predetermined length h and a thickness d.
  • the first light emitting module 161 is inserted from the top to the lower direction, so that the first light emitting module 161 is the first light emitting module installation unit. (160) It is located on the lower surface.
  • the illuminance sensor 3220 may be installed on the first light emitting module mounting support 10, and for example, may be installed on the roof 165 to emit light emitted from the first light emitting module 161.
  • the illuminance sensors 2220 and 3220 are directly irradiated with light emitted from the outside of the insect repeller 2000, but not irradiated with light emitted from the first light emitting module 161.
  • the illuminance detection efficiency can be improved.
  • the conventional insect repellent emits light of the same light output even in the dark conditions, there was a problem of glare of the user and excessive consumption of energy. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have repeated experiments to develop a repellent that can maintain the collection efficiency while controlling the light output to a certain value or less under dark conditions.
  • the dark condition referred to herein includes a case where the illuminance of the external light detected by the illuminance sensor is 0-20 lux or the illuminance detected by the UV sensor is 0-10 mW.
  • the insect repeller 2000 is manually controlled to emit light having a light output of 100mw or less under dark conditions, or the illuminance of external light detected by the illuminance sensors 2220 and 3220 is used as the dark condition information.
  • the controller 2100 may automatically control the light output of the first light emitting module 161 so that the light output of the first light emitting module 161 is 100mw or less.
  • the insect repeller 2000 can solve the problem of glare and excessive energy consumption of the user while maintaining the collection efficiency of the mosquito in the dark condition.
  • the experiment was carried out as follows to measure the frequency of escape of the mosquito collected through the air dust collector outlet through the air dust collector outlet.
  • the air dust collector outlet is circular with a diameter of 50 mm so that the mosquitoes can easily escape, and each air dust collector has a vertical cross section of 80 degrees, 70 degrees, 45 degrees, and 30 degrees from the ground.
  • the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention comprising the same.
  • the mosquitoes cut off the power supply of the repellent collected in the collection unit by 20 individuals, and after standing for 15 hours, the population of the mosquitoes discharged from the repellent was measured.
  • the mosquito is confirmed by the experiment that the larger the inclination from the ground of the vertical cross section of the air dust collector, the lower the rate of mosquito outflow from the repeller
  • the experiment was carried out as follows to measure the frequency of escape of the mosquito collected through the air dust collector outlet through the air dust collector outlet according to the vertical length of the air dust collector discharge port.
  • the air dust collector outlet has a circular diameter of 50 mm to facilitate escape of mosquitoes, and the air dust collector outlets were manufactured to have vertical lengths of 0 mm, 2 mm, 5 mm, and 10 mm, respectively.
  • the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention was prepared.
  • the mosquitoes cut off the power supply of the repellent collected in the collection unit by 20 individuals, and after standing for 15 hours, the population of the mosquitoes discharged from the repellent was measured.
  • the mosquito was confirmed through experiments that the longer the length of the discharge port of the air dust collector in the vertical shape, the lower the rate of outflow of the mosquito out of the repeller, the actual mosquito on the inner wall or the outer wall of the air dust outlet outlet of the vertical shape The sticking phenomenon could be observed with the naked eye.
  • air dust collectors having a single rod shape having a length and a width (squares) and two rod-shaped portions having a length and a width having a shape overlapping so that a part of the width overlaps (stepped).
  • An air dust collector was prepared, and the repeller was prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention including the same.
  • the mosquitoes cut off the power supply of the repellent collected in the collection unit by 20 individuals, and after standing for 15 hours, the population of the mosquitoes discharged from the repellent was measured.
  • the mosquito has a shape in which the air collecting portion overlaps two bar-shaped portions having a length and a width so that a part of the width overlaps with one rod-shaped having a length and a width (square).
  • the rate of outflow from the (staircase) repellent is low.
  • the illuminance of the external light detected by the illuminance sensor is 0 to 20 lux or the illuminance detected by the UV sensor is 0 to 10 mW
  • Light irradiation time 15 hours after the first light emitting module is turned on
  • Target mosquito 25 female red mosquitoes
  • the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a high collection efficiency by using a low light output in the dark conditions, the problem of glare of the user caused by the attracted light emitted from the conventional insect repeller and the problem of excessive energy consumption could solve it.
  • the above-described controller controls the light output of the first light emitting module.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an insect trap comprising: a body mounted with a suction fan; a first light-emitting module installation part disposed in the upper portion of the body; and a collection part disposed in the lower portion of the body.

Description

포충기Reptile
본 발명은 포충기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 탈취 효과를 발생시키는 동시에 유인광에 의해 유인된 곤충을 흡입팬에 의해 형성된 기류로 흡입하여 포집하는 포충기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a insect repellent, and more particularly, to a insect repeller that induces a deodorizing effect and simultaneously sucks and traps insects attracted by the attracted light into the air flow formed by the suction fan.
최근 지구 온난화와 친환경 정책 등의 기후적 영향 및 사회적 영향에 의해, 해충이 증가하고 있다. 해충은 농작물 및 가축에 피해를 입히는 것은 물론, 말리리아, 뎅기열, 일본 뇌염 등의 병원균을 옮김으로써, 인간에게도 악영향을 미칠 수 있다. 특히, 최근 지카바이러스(zika virus, ZIKV)의 감염 공포 확산으로, 모기 살충 관련 방법에 관한 연구가 더욱 활성화 되고 있는 실정이다.In recent years, pests are increasing due to climate and social influences such as global warming and eco-friendly policies. In addition to damaging crops and livestock, pests can also adversely affect humans by transferring pathogens such as Malia, dengue, and Japanese encephalitis. In particular, due to the recent proliferation of the fear of Zika virus (zika virus, ZIKV), the study on the mosquito insects related methods are more active.
살충 방법과 관련하여, 종래에는, 살충제를 이용하는 화학적 방제법, 미꾸라지 등을 이용하는 생물학적 방제법, 유문등 및 이산화탄소 등으로 해충을 유인한 다음 고전압 등을 인가하여 해충을 퇴치시키는 물리적 방제법, 물웅덩이를 없애거나 해충의 유충이 살 수 없도록 주위환경을 개선하는 환경적 방제법 등이 시도되었다. 그러나, 화학적 방제법의 경우 2차 오염문제가 대두되고, 생물학적 방제법 또는 환경적 방제법 등은 상대적으로 많은 비용, 처리 시간 및 노력이 소요될 수 있고, 살충 또는 포충기를 이용하는 물리적 방제법 등의 경우 장치 구성이 복잡하여 사용자의 편의성이 떨어지거나 고전압 장치가 수반하는 위험을 내포하는 문제가 있다.Regarding the pesticidal method, conventionally, chemical control method using insecticides, biological control method using loach, etc., physical control method of attracting pests with pyloric lamps and carbon dioxide, etc. Environmental control measures have been attempted to improve the environment so that the larvae cannot live. However, in the case of chemical control methods, secondary pollution problems are raised, and biological control methods or environmental control methods may require relatively high costs, processing time, and effort, and in the case of physical control methods using insecticides or insect repellents, the device configuration is complicated. There is a problem that the user's convenience or the risk involved with the high-voltage device.
한편 UV 광원은 살균, 소독 등의 의료 목적, 조사된 UV 광의 변화를 이용한 분석 목적, UV 경화의 산업용 목적, UV 태닝의 미용목적, 포충, 위폐검사 등의 다양한 목적으로 사용되고 있다. 이러한 UV 광원으로 사용되는 전통적인 UV 광원 램프는 수은 램프(mercury lamp), 엑시머 램프(excimer lamp), 중수소 램프(deuterium lamp) 등이 있었다. 하지만 이러한 종래의 램프들은 모두 전력소모와 발열이 심하고, 수명이 짧으며, 내부에 충진되는 유독가스로 인해 환경이 오염된다는 문제가 있었다.On the other hand, the UV light source is used for various purposes, such as medical purposes such as sterilization, disinfection, analytical purposes using the changes of irradiated UV light, industrial purposes of UV curing, cosmetic purposes of UV tanning, insect repellent, and gastrointestinal test. Traditional UV light source lamps used as such UV light sources include mercury lamps, excimer lamps, deuterium lamps, and the like. However, these conventional lamps all have a problem in that the power consumption and heat generation is severe, the life is short, and the environment is polluted by the toxic gas filled inside.
상술한 종래의 UV 광원 램프들이 가지고 있는 문제를 해결하기 위해 UV LED가 각광을 받아오고 있고, UV LED는 전력소모가 적고, 환경오염의 문제가 없는 장점이 있다. 따라서, 종래에 유인광에 의해 유인된 곤충을 흡입팬에 의해 포집하는 포충기에 관한 연구들이 있었다. In order to solve the problems of the above-described conventional UV light source lamps, UV LED has been spotlighted, UV LED has the advantage of low power consumption, no problem of environmental pollution. Therefore, there have been studies on the insect repeller collecting the insects attracted by the attracted light by the suction fan.
그러나, 종래 상용되는 UV LED를 이용하여 흡입팬으로 곤충을 포집하는 포충기는, 흡입팬에 모기 등 곤충의 사체가 부착되어 팬에 의한 소음이 발생하고, 흡입팬의 속도 제어가 부적절하여 모기가 탈출을 시도하거나 포충기 내로 흡입되지 않았고, 포충기에 의해 발생하는 기류가 역학적으로 용이하게 제어되지 않아 흡입 효율이 낮거나 과다한 전력을 사용해야 하는 문제가 있었다.However, the insect repeller which collects insects by a suction fan using UV LED conventionally used, the body of insects, such as a mosquito, is attached to a suction fan, the noise generate | occur | produces by a fan, and the speed control of an suction fan is inadequate, and a mosquito escapes. Attempts were not made or sucked into the insect repellent, and the airflow generated by the insect repellent was not easily controlled dynamically, resulting in low suction efficiency or excessive power use.
또한, 종래 사용되는 포충기는 모기 등 곤충의 사체 부패하여 포충기 주변에 악취를 발생시키는 문제가 있었다.In addition, the conventional insect repellent had a problem of causing odors around the insect repellent due to the rot of carcasses and insects.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술들에 비해 친환경적이고 제조 공정이 간편하면서도 곤충의 유인 효율 및 흡입 효율이 우수한 포충기를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention is to provide an insect repellent and environmentally friendly and simple manufacturing process compared to the prior art described above, excellent insect attraction and suction efficiency.
나아가, 본 발명은 모기를 흡입하는 최적의 풍속을 발생시키면서 동시에 소음을 최소화할 수 있는 포충기를 제공하고자 한다.Furthermore, the present invention is to provide a repellent that can minimize the noise while at the same time generating the optimum wind speed to suck the mosquitoes.
또한, 본 발명은 모기 유인 효율이 높은 동시에 인체에는 무해한 파장 및 세기의 빛을 조사하는 제1 발광모듈이 장착된 포충기를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a repeller equipped with a first light emitting module for irradiating light of a wavelength and intensity which is high in mosquito attracting efficiency and harmless to the human body.
또한, 본 발명은 탈취 효과를 발생시키는 광촉매필터가 장착된 포충기를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a repellent equipped with a photocatalyst filter for generating a deodorizing effect.
또한, 본 발명은 모기 유인 요소로 빛을 사용할 뿐만 아니라 이산화탄소 등 가스를 방출할 수 있는 포충기를 제공하고자 한다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a repellent that can emit light such as carbon dioxide as well as using light as a mosquito attracting element.
상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 흡입팬이 장착된 몸체; 상기 몸체 상부에 배치된 제1 발광모듈 설치부; 및 상기 몸체 하부에 배치된 포집부;를 포함하는, 포충기를 제공한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention to solve the above problems, a body equipped with a suction fan; A first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the body; And a collecting unit disposed under the body.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 친환경적인 곤충 살충 방법을 제공할 수 있다.Insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can provide an environmentally friendly insect insect pest method.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 광 투과 효율이 높으면서도 소음 발생이 억제된 제1 발광모듈 커버를 가질 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a first light emitting module cover with high light transmission efficiency while suppressing noise.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 일체형 제1 발광모듈 커버를 적용하여 방수 및 방습 효과를 가질 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a waterproof and moisture-proof effect by applying the integrated first light emitting module cover.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 곤충통과부 하면에 제1 돌출부를 포함함으로써 포충기에 충격이 가해질때 모터 및 흡입팬이 몸체로부터 이탈되는 현상을 억제할 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can suppress the phenomenon that the motor and the suction fan is separated from the body when the impact is applied to the insect repellent by including a first protrusion on the lower surface of the insect passing portion.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 곤충 통과 구멍의 크기를 제어하여 곤충을 선택적으로 포집할 수 있고, 특히 모기보다 체적이 큰 곤충은 포충기 내로 유입되지 않도록 함으로써 흡입팬의 내구성을 향상시키고 소음 발생을 억제할 수 있다.In addition, the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention can selectively collect insects by controlling the size of the insect passage hole, in particular, insects larger in volume than the mosquitoes do not flow into the insect repellent to improve the durability of the suction fan The generation of noise can be suppressed.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 흡입팬이 모터 하부에 위치하도록 하고, 흡입팬의 회전 속도, 직경을 제어함으로써 소음 발생을 억제할 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can suppress the generation of noise by making the suction fan is located under the motor, and controlling the rotation speed, diameter of the suction fan.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 제1 발광모듈에서 조사되는 빛의 파장 및 강도를 제어하여 인체에 무해하면서 동시에 곤충을 효과적으로 유인할 수 있는 빛을 발생시킬 수 있다.In addition, the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention may generate light capable of effectively attracting insects while being harmless to the human body by controlling the wavelength and intensity of light emitted from the first light emitting module.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 흡입팬의 회전 속도를 제어하고, 포충기의 몸체, 포집부, 및 지지대의 높이를 제어함으로써, 곤충 흡입 효율이 높은 풍속을 발생시킬 수 있다.In addition, the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention can control the rotational speed of the suction fan, and by controlling the height of the body, the collecting portion, and the support of the repeller, it is possible to generate a high wind speed of insect suction efficiency.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 곤충 통과 구멍, 공기 집진부 측면구, 공기 집진부 토출구, 및 포집부 측면구의 구멍 크기 또는 면적 비율을 제어하여 소음 발생을 억제할 수 있는 동시에, 곤충 흡입 효율이 높은 풍속을 발생시킬 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can suppress the generation of noise by controlling the size or area ratio of the insect passage hole, the air dust collector side sphere, the air dust collector outlet, and the collector side sphere, at the same time, the insect suction efficiency This high wind speed can be generated.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 자외선으로 곤충을 유인할 뿐 아니라 열을 발생시키고 이산화탄소를 발생시킴으로써, 곤충 유인 효과를 극대화할 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can maximize the insect attracting effect by generating heat and carbon dioxide as well as attracting insects to the ultraviolet.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 탈취 기능을 수행함으로써, 상기 포충기 주변에 쾌적한 환경을 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can perform a deodorizing function, thereby forming a comfortable environment around the insect repellent.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 공기 집진부의 형태를 제어하여 포집된 곤충, 특히 모기의 탈출 빈도를 현저하게 낮출 수 있다.In addition, the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention can significantly reduce the escape frequency of the collected insects, in particular mosquitoes by controlling the shape of the air dust collector.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 측면도이다.Figure 2 is a side view showing a repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5 내지 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 공기 집진부를 나타낸 도면이다.5 to 7 is a view showing an air dust collector of the repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8 내지 도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광모듈을 나타낸 도면이다.8 to 10 are views showing a first light emitting module of the repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 곤충 통과부의 하면을 나타낸 것이다.Figure 11 shows the bottom surface of the insect passage in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12 내지 도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제1 발광모듈 커버를 나타낸 것이다.12 to 13 illustrate a first light emitting module cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 제1 발광모듈 커버 및 제1 발광모듈이 장착된 실시 형태를 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 14 illustrates an embodiment in which a first light emitting module cover and a first light emitting module are mounted to a first light emitting module installation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제1 발광모듈 커버를 나타낸 것이다.15 illustrates a first light emitting module cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 지붕의 하면을 나타낸 것이다.16 illustrates a bottom surface of a roof according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 17 내지 도 18은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 몸체의 하부에 제2 돌출부가 배치된 실시 형태를 나타낸 것이다.17 to 18 show an embodiment in which a second protrusion is disposed below the body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 19는 본 발명에 따른 포충기의 구성 블록도를 나타낸 것이다.19 shows a block diagram of a repeller according to the present invention.
도 20은 본 발명에 따른 센서부의 구성 블록도를 나타낸 것이다.20 shows a block diagram of a sensor unit according to the present invention.
도 21은 본 발명에 따른 조도센서에 의한 광원 제어를 도시한 구성 블록도를 나타낸 것이다.21 is a block diagram showing the control of the light source by the illuminance sensor according to the present invention.
도 22 내지 도 24는 본 발명에 따른 광원의 PWM 제어에 따른 구동전압의 파형을 나타낸 것이다.22 to 24 show waveforms of driving voltages according to PWM control of a light source according to the present invention.
도 25는 본 발명에 따른 광원의 회로를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.25 schematically shows a circuit of a light source according to the present invention.
도 26 내지 도 28은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 나타낸 것이다.26 to 28 show a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 29(a), (b)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩의 광발산각 및 광도달거리를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.29 (a) and 29 (b) schematically show the light divergence angle and the light reaching distance of the first light emitting diode chip of the insect repeller according to the embodiment of the present invention.
도 30(a)는 도 29(a)에 따른 광발산각을, 도 30(b)는 도 29(b)에 따른 광발산각을 각각 나타낸 것이다.FIG. 30 (a) shows the light divergence angle according to FIG. 29 (a) and FIG. 30 (b) shows the light divergence angle according to FIG. 29 (b).
도 31은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광모듈 기판을 나타낸 것이다.31 illustrates a first light emitting module substrate of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 32는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광모듈 및 제1 발광모듈 커버를 나타낸 것이다.32 illustrates a first light emitting module and a first light emitting module cover of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 33는 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.33 is an exploded perspective view showing a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 34은 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 측면도이다.34 is a side view showing a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 단지 본 실시예는 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위하여 제공되는 것이다.The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but can be implemented in various different forms, only this embodiment to make the disclosure of the present invention complete and to those skilled in the art to fully understand the scope of the invention It is provided to inform you.
본 명세서에서 일 요소가 다른 요소 '위' 또는 '아래'에 위치하는 것으로 언급되는 경우, 이는 상기 일 요소가 다른 요소 '위' 또는 '아래'에 바로 위치하거나 또는 그들 요소들 사이에 추가적인 요소가 개재될 수 있다는 의미를 모 두 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, '상부' 또는 '하부' 라는 용어는 관찰자의 시점에서 설정된 상대적인 개념으로, 관찰자의 시점이 달라지면, '상부' 가 '하부'를 의미할 수도 있고, '하부'가 '상부'를 의미할 수도 있다.Where an element is referred to herein as being located above another element 'above' or 'below', this means that the element is located directly above another element 'above' or 'below' or there is no additional element between them. Include all meanings that may be intervened. In the present specification, the term 'upper' or 'lower' is a relative concept set at an observer's viewpoint, and when the observer's viewpoint is different, 'upper' may mean 'lower', and 'lower' means 'upper'. It may mean.
복수의 도면들 상에서 동일 부호는 실질적으로 서로 동일한 요소를 지칭한다. 또한, 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수의 표현을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 하고, '포함하다' 또는 '가지다' 등의 용어는 기술되는 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Like reference numerals in the drawings indicate substantially the same elements as each other. Also, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Or combinations thereof, it is to be understood that they do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
또한 본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 '곤충'은 예를 들어 해충을 지칭할 수 있고, 예를 들어 모기를 포함할 수 있다.The term "insect" as used herein may also refer to a pest, for example, and may include mosquitoes, for example.
상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 흡입팬이 장착된 몸체; 상기 몸체 상부에 배치된 제1 발광모듈 설치부; 및 상기 몸체 하부에 배치된 포집부;를 포함하는, 포충기를 제공한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention to solve the above problems, a body equipped with a suction fan; A first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the body; And a collecting unit disposed under the body.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 설치되는 제1 발광모듈의 적어도 일부와 대응하도록 장착 가능한 제1 발광모듈 커버를 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module mounting unit may include a first light emitting module cover which can be mounted to correspond to at least a part of the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module mounting unit.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는, 전면; 및 상기 전면의 적어도 일 변에 마련되는 커버 테두리부;를 포함하고, 상기 전면은 상기 커버 테두리부 보다 두께가 얇을 수 있다.At this time, the first light emitting module cover, the front; And a cover edge portion provided on at least one side of the front surface, wherein the front surface may be thinner than the cover edge portion.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 상기 커버 테두리부에서 돌출된 돌출부를 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module cover may include a protrusion protruding from the cover edge.
이때, 상기 돌출부는 상기 커버 테두리부에서 연장되되 길이방향으로 형성된 커버 돌출부; 및 상기 커버 테두리부에서 연장되되 높이방향으로 형성된 커버 단턱부;를 포함하되, 상기 커버 돌출부 및 상기 커버 단턱부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버에서 각각 상이한 면에 배치될 수 있다.At this time, the protrusion extends from the cover edge portion, the cover protrusion formed in the longitudinal direction; And a cover stepped portion extending from the cover edge portion and formed in a height direction, wherein the cover protrusion and the cover stepped portion may be disposed on different surfaces of the first light emitting module cover.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는, 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈; 커버 삽입 홈; 상기 커버 삽입 홈에서 상기 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈이 배치된 방향으로 마련된 커버 단턱부 가이드부; 및 상기 커버 삽입 홈에서 상기 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈과 멀어지는 방향으로 마련된 커버 돌출부 가이드부;를 포함할 수 있다.At this time, the first light emitting module installation unit, a first light emitting module insertion groove; Cover insertion groove; A cover step guide part provided in a direction in which the first light emitting module insertion groove is disposed in the cover insertion groove; And a cover protrusion guide part provided in a direction away from the cover insertion groove to the first light emitting module insertion groove.
이때, 상기 커버 단턱부 가이드부 및 상기 커버 돌출부 가이드부는 상기 커버 삽입 홈을 사이로 단차가 마련될 수 있다.In this case, a step may be provided between the cover step guide part and the cover protrusion guide part between the cover insertion grooves.
한편, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 상에 장착 가능한 지붕을 더 포함하고, 상기 지붕은 상기 제1 발광모듈 및 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버 중 적어도 어느 하나를 압착하는 압착부가 마련될 수 있다.The roof may further include a roof mountable on the first light emitting module installation unit, and the roof may be provided with a crimp unit for crimping at least one of the first light emitting module and the first light emitting module cover.
이때, 상기 압착부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버가 장착되는 방향으로 돌출된 압착부 돌출부를 더 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the pressing part may further include a pressing part protrusion protruding in a direction in which the first light emitting module cover is mounted.
이때, 상기 압착부 돌출부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버를 상기 커버 단턱부가 마련된 면에서 상기 커버 돌출부가 마련된 면 방향으로 압착할 수 있다.In this case, the pressing part protrusion may press the first light emitting module cover in a surface direction in which the cover protrusion is provided on the surface provided with the cover step.
한편, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 상기 제1 발광모듈이 삽입 가능하도록 개구된 공간이 마련되고, 적어도 일 면은 투명 영역을 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the first light emitting module cover may be provided with a space opened so that the first light emitting module can be inserted, at least one surface may include a transparent area.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 외부로 돌출된 돌출판을 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module cover may include a protrusion plate protruding to the outside.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 안착부를 더 포함하여, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버가 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 안착될 수 있다.In addition, the first light emitting module cover may further include a mounting part, and the first light emitting module cover may be seated on the first light emitting module installation part.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 상에 장착 가능한 지붕을 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 개구부가 마련되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버의 적어도 일부가 상기 개구부에 인입되되 상기 안착부에 의해 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 안착되며, 상기 지붕이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 및 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버 상에 장착되는 형태일 수 있다.At this time, the first light emitting module mounting portion further comprises a roof, wherein the first light emitting module mounting portion is provided with an opening, at least a portion of the first light emitting module cover is inserted into the opening by the seating portion The roof may be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit, and the roof may be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit and the first light emitting module cover.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부와 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버 사이에 패킹부재가 더 장착 가능할 수 있다.In this case, a packing member may be further mounted between the first light emitting module installation unit and the first light emitting module cover.
또한, 상기 안착부의 적어도 일부는 상기 안착부와 단차가 형성된 결합부를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, at least a portion of the seating portion may include a coupling portion formed with the seating portion.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 상기 제1 발광모듈의 삽입을 안내하는 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the first light emitting module cover may include a first light emitting module insertion groove for guiding the insertion of the first light emitting module.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 전부가 투명 영역을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, all of the first light emitting module covers may include transparent regions.
한편, 상기 몸체 하부에 배치된 공기집진부를 더 포함하고, 상기 공기집진부는 상기 흡입팬으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상일 수 있다.On the other hand, further comprising an air dust collector disposed in the lower portion of the body, the air dust collector may have a taper (taper) shape that narrows the farther away from the suction fan.
이때, 상기 공기 집진부는 수직 단면의 기울기가 상이한 2 이상의 구간을 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the air dust collecting part may include two or more sections having different inclinations of the vertical section.
일 예로, 상기 공기 집진부는 공기 집진부 입구부, 공기 집진부 중간부, 및 공기 집진부 토출구를 포함하고, 수직 단면의 기울기의 크기가 공기 집진부 토출구 > 공기 집진부 입구부 > 공기 집진부 중간부 순서일 수 있다.For example, the air dust collecting part may include an air dust collecting part inlet part, an air dust collecting part middle part, and an air dust collecting part discharge port, and the magnitude of the slope of the vertical cross section may be in the order of the air dust collecting part outlet> air dust collecting part inlet part> air dust collecting part middle part.
이때, 상기 공기 집진부 토출구는 상기 포집부 방향으로 연장된 실린더 형상일 수 있다.In this case, the air dust collecting part may have a cylindrical shape extending in the collecting part direction.
일 예로, 상기 공기 집진부는 상기 흡입팬에 의해 유입된 공기를 통과시키기 위한 복수의 공기 집진부 살 및 상기 복수의 공기 집진부 살 사이에 마련된 공기 집진부 측면구(口)를 포함할 수 있다.For example, the air dust collecting unit may include a plurality of air dust collecting units for passing the air introduced by the suction fan, and an air dust collecting unit side mouth provided between the plurality of air collecting units.
이때, 상기 공기 집진부 살 각각은 길이와 폭을 갖는 두 개의 막대 형상 부분을 폭의 일부가 중첩하도록 겹친 형상을 가지며, 하나의 공기 집진부 살의 위쪽에 배치된 부분은 이웃하는 공기 집진부 살의 아래쪽에 배치된 부분에 가깝게 배치될 수 있다.In this case, each of the air dust collector portion has a shape overlapping a portion of the width of the two rod-shaped portions having a length and width overlap, the portion disposed above the one air dust collector portion is disposed below the neighboring air dust collector flesh It may be placed close to the part.
한편, 상기 몸체는 상기 흡입팬 하부에 설치된 제2 발광모듈 설치부를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the body may include a second light emitting module installation portion installed under the suction fan.
이때, 상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부의 하부에 배치되는 광촉매필터를 더 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the light emitting device may further include a photocatalyst filter disposed under the second light emitting module installation unit.
이때, 상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부에 상기 광촉매필터 방향으로 광을 조사하도록 설치되는 제2 발광모듈이 장착될 수 있다.In this case, a second light emitting module installed to irradiate light toward the photocatalyst filter may be mounted to the second light emitting module installation unit.
이때, 상기 제2 발광모듈은 제2 발광 다이오드 칩이 실장되지 않은 면이 상기 흡입팬에 대응하도록 배치될 수 있다.In this case, the second light emitting module may be disposed such that a surface on which the second light emitting diode chip is not mounted corresponds to the suction fan.
또한 상기 몸체 하부에 배치되되 상기 흡입팬으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상인 공기집진부를 더 포함하고, 상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부의 하부에 배치되되, 상기 공기집진부에서 연장되는 형태인 광촉매필터 설치부를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, it is disposed on the lower portion of the body further comprises a taper (taper) shape of the dust narrower as the distance away from the suction fan, disposed in the lower portion of the second light emitting module installation portion, the form extending from the air dust collector It may include a phosphorescent photocatalyst filter installation.
또한 상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부의 하부로 연장되어 형성되되, 상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부에서 제2 발광모듈이 실장되는 영역을 감싸는 형태인 제2 돌출부를 포함할 수 있다.The light emitting device may further include a second protrusion extending from a lower portion of the second light emitting module installation part and surrounding a region in which the second light emitting module is mounted in the second light emitting module installation part.
한편, 상기 몸체 상에 배치되는 곤충 통과부; 및 상기 흡입팬의 상부에서 결합되어 동력을 전달하는 모터;를 더 포함하고, 상기 곤충 통과부는 하면으로 돌출되되 상기 모터 상부에 배치된 제1 돌출부를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the insect passing portion disposed on the body; And a motor coupled to an upper portion of the suction fan to transmit power, wherein the insect passing portion protrudes to a lower surface thereof and may include a first protrusion disposed on an upper portion of the motor.
또한 전술한 포충기는 상기 포충기 주변 광의 조도를 검출하는 조도센서를 더 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the above-described insect repeller may further include an illuminance sensor for detecting the illuminance of the ambient light of the repeller.
이때, 상기 포충기는 상기 몸체 상에 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부를 이격시켜 지지하는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대를 더 포함하되, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광을 가로막지 않도록 상기 제1 발광모듈의 측면 방향에 배치되며, 상기 조도센서는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대에 설치될 수 있다.In this case, the repeller further comprises a first light emitting module mounting support for supporting the first light emitting module mounting spaced apart on the body, the first light emitting module mounting support is a light emitting from the first light emitting module The first light emitting module may be disposed in a lateral direction of the first light emitting module so that the first light emitting module may be installed on the support of the first light emitting module installation unit.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 소정의 길이 및 두께를 갖고, 상기 조도센서는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대에서 상기 제1 발광모듈이 설치된 방향의 반대 방향에 설치되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 상기 조도센서로 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다.In addition, the first light emitting module mounting support has a predetermined length and thickness, and the illumination sensor is installed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the first light emitting module is installed in the first light emitting module mounting support, the first light emission Light emitted from the module may not be irradiated with the illumination sensor.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 제1 발광모듈이 상부에서 하부 방향으로 삽입되어 상기 제1 발광모듈이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 하면에 위치하는 형태이고, 상기 조도센서는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대 상에 설치되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 상기 조도센서로 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다.In addition, the first light emitting module installation portion is a form in which the first light emitting module is inserted from the top to the lower direction so that the first light emitting module is located on the lower surface of the first light emitting module installation portion, the illuminance sensor is installed in the first light emitting module Installed on the auxiliary support, the light emitted from the first light emitting module may not be irradiated with the illuminance sensor.
이때, 상기 포충기는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 상에 장착 가능한 지붕을 더 포함하고, 상기 조도센서는 상기 지붕 상면에 설치되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 상기 조도센서로 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다.In this case, the repeller further includes a roof that can be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit, and the illuminance sensor is installed on the upper surface of the roof so that light emitted from the first light emitting module is not irradiated to the illuminance sensor. It may be in the form.
또한 상기 조도센서에 의해 검출된 주변 광의 조도 변화에 따라 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 설치되는 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압이 PWM(Pulse width Modulation) 제어될 수 있다.In addition, the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation unit may be controlled by PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) according to the change in the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the light sensor.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 인가되는 적어도 2 이상의 구동전압의 듀티비(Duty ratio)를 가질 수 있다.In this case, it may have a duty ratio of at least two driving voltages applied to the first light emitting module installation unit.
이때, 상기 조도센서에 의해 검출된 주변 광의 조도가 미리 설정된 조도 범위 미만인 경우 상기 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압의 듀티비가 s % 이고, 미리 설정된 조도 범위 초과인 경우 상기 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압의 듀티비가 b % 일 때, b > s 를 만족할 수 있다.In this case, when the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the illuminance sensor is less than a preset illuminance range, the duty ratio of the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module is s%, and when the illuminance exceeds the preset illuminance range, it is applied to the first light emitting module. When the duty ratio of the driving voltage to be b%, it is possible to satisfy b> s.
또한 상기 조도센서는 미리 설정된 적어도 3 이상의 조도 범위를 포함하고, 상기 조도 범위가 변화함에 따라 상기 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압의 듀티비가 변화되도록 제어될 수 있다.In addition, the illuminance sensor may include a preset illuminance range of at least three, and may be controlled to change the duty ratio of the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module as the illuminance range is changed.
또한 전술한 포충기는 상기 포충기로 사용자의 접근 정보를 검출하는 모션센서를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the above-described insect repeller may include a motion sensor for detecting the user's access information to the repeller.
이때, 상기 접근 정보는 접근 거리 정보를 포함하고, 상기 모션센서에 의해 검출된 사용자의 접근 거리 정보에 따라 제1 발광모듈의 광도가 제어될 수 있다.In this case, the access information may include access distance information, and the brightness of the first light emitting module may be controlled according to the access distance information of the user detected by the motion sensor.
이때, 상기 사용자의 접근 거리 정보가 미리 설정된 값 미만인 경우 제1 발광모듈의 광도가 감소할 수 있다.In this case, when the access distance information of the user is less than a preset value, the brightness of the first light emitting module may decrease.
또한 전술한 포충기는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 설치되는 제1 발광모듈의 광도 정보를 검출하는 UV센서를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the above-described repeller may include a UV sensor for detecting the brightness information of the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation unit.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 하부에 제1 발광모듈이 설치되는 판 형태를 포함하며, 상기 UV센서는 상기 판 형태의 하면에 설치되어 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 직접 조사되되, 상기 포충기 외부에서 방출된 광이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 의해 가로막혀 상기 UV센서로 직접 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module installation unit includes a plate shape in which the first light emitting module is installed below, and the UV sensor is installed on the bottom surface of the plate shape so that the light emitted from the first light emitting module is directly irradiated. Light emitted from the outside of the repeller may be blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit and may not be directly irradiated with the UV sensor.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 하부에 제1 발광모듈이 설치되는 판 형태를 포함하며, 상기 UV센서는 상기 제1 발광기판에 설치되어 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 직접 조사되되, 상기 포충기 외부에서 방출된 광이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 의해 가로막혀 상기 UV센서로 직접 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다.The first light emitting module installation unit may include a plate shape in which a first light emitting module is installed at a lower portion thereof, and the UV sensor is installed on the first light emitting substrate to directly emit light emitted from the first light emitting module. Light emitted from the outside of the repeller may be blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit and may not be directly irradiated with the UV sensor.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈의 광도 정보가 미리 설정된 값 미만인 경우 알람을 발생시킬 수 있다.In addition, an alarm may be generated when the luminance information of the first light emitting module is less than a preset value.
한편, 전술한 포충기는 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광의 광출력이 100mW 이하일 수 있다.On the other hand, the above-described insect repeller may be less than 100mW light output of the light emitted from the first light emitting module.
또한 상기 조도센서에서 검출된 주변 광의 조도가 20lux 이하인 경우, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광의 광출력이 100 mW 이하가 되도록 상기 제1 발광모듈의 광출력이 제어될 수 있다.In addition, when the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the illuminance sensor is 20 lux or less, the light output of the first light emitting module may be controlled so that the light output of the light emitted from the first light emitting module is 100 mW or less.
본 발명에 따른 포충기는, 상기 제1 발광모듈은 제1 발광기판 및 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함할 수 있다.The insect repeller according to the present invention, the first light emitting module may include a first light emitting substrate and a first light emitting diode chip.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈은 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 복수 개 포함하고, 상기 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각이 상이한 적어도 2 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module may include a plurality of first light emitting diode chips, and the plurality of first light emitting diode chips may include at least two first light emitting diode chips having different light emission angles.
이때, 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각이 100° 내지 140˚ 인 것을 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting diode chip may include a light divergence angle of 100 ° to 140 °.
이때, 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각이 40° 내지 80˚ 인 것을 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting diode chip may include a light divergence angle of 40 ° to 80 °.
또한 상기 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광 출사부의 폭이 상이한 적어도 2 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the plurality of first LED chips may include at least two first LED chips having different widths of the light emission portions.
또한 상기 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광 출사부의 높이가 상이한 적어도 2 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함할 수 있다.The plurality of first light emitting diode chips may include at least two first light emitting diode chips having different heights of the light emitting portions.
또한 상기 제1 발광기판은 플렉서블 형태, 원 형태, 다면체 형태, 적어도 하나의 호(arc)를 갖는 형태, 적어도 하나의 모서리가 라운드 처리된 다면체 형태 및 적어도 하나의 모서리가 모따기 처리된 다면체 형태 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다.The first light emitting substrate may include at least one of a flexible shape, a circular shape, a polyhedron shape, a shape having at least one arc, a polyhedron shape with at least one corner rounded, and a polyhedral shape with at least one edge chamfered. It may include any one.
이때, 상기 몸체 상에 제1 발광모듈 설치부를 이격시켜 지지하는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부의 하면에 연결되되, 상기 제1 발광기판에 의해 정의되는 영역의 내부에 배치될 수 있다.At this time, further comprising a first light emitting module mounting support for supporting the first light emitting module mounting spaced apart on the body, the first light emitting module mounting support is connected to the lower surface of the first light emitting module mounting, It may be disposed in an area defined by the first light emitting substrate.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 길이조절부를 더 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module installation support may further include a length adjusting part.
또한 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 제1 발광모듈의 적어도 일부와 대응하도록 장착 가능한 제1 발광모듈 커버를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the first light emitting module installation unit may include a first light emitting module cover which can be mounted to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module.
이때, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 적어도 일부에 광발산각 변환부를 포함하고, 상기 광발산각 변환부는 광확산부 또는 광축소부를 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the first light emitting module cover may include a light divergence angle conversion unit at least in part, and the light divergence angle conversion unit may include a light diffusion unit or a light reduction unit.
또한 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각 변환부를 포함하고, 상기 광발산각 변환부는 광확산부 또는 광축소부를 포함할 수 있다.The first light emitting diode chip may include a light divergence angle converter, and the light divergence angle converter may include a light diffusion part or a light reduction part.
상기 기술한 바와 같이, 곤충, 예를 들어, 모기를 유인광에 의해 유인하고 흡입팬에 의해 포집하는 종래의 포충기는 친환경적이며 인체에 무해하다는 장점에도 불구하고, 유인 효율이 매우 낮거나, 과도한 전력을 사용해야 하거나, 또는 소음 발생이 지나치게 크다는 문제 및 곤충의 사체가 부패하는 등 종래의 포충기 주변에서 악취가 발생하는 문제가 있었다. 따라서, 본 발명의 발명자들은 상기 문제들을 해결하기 위해, 포충기의 각 구성을 제어하여 전력의 낭비 없이 곤충, 예를 들어, 모기의 유인 효과를 극대화 시키고 흡입 효과를 향상시키면서 동시에 소음 발생이 억제된 친환경적인 포충기를 개발하고, 포충기 주변에 쾌적한 환경을 조성하고자, 관련된 연구 및 제조 과정을 반복하였다. As described above, despite the advantages that insects, for example conventional mosquitoes, are attracted by attracted light and collected by the suction fan, they are environmentally friendly and harmless to the human body, the attraction efficiency is very low or excessive power is achieved. Or there is a problem that the generation of odors around the conventional insect repeller, such as the problem of excessive generation of noise or decay of insect carcasses. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention control each component of the insect repellent to maximize the attraction effect of insects, for example, mosquitoes without wasting power, and improve the inhalation effect while at the same time eco-friendly noise is suppressed. The relevant research and manufacturing process was repeated in order to develop a conventional insect repellent and to create a pleasant environment around the insect repellent.
이하, 상기한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)를 도시한 측면도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)를 도시한 단면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment, and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the repeller 1000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)의 각 구성을 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, each configuration of the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 몸체(110), 몸체(110) 상에 배치되고 곤충을 통과시키는 곤충 통과부(120), 몸체(110) 하부에 배치된 공기 집진부(130), 공기 집진부(130)와 곤충 통과부(120) 사이에 위치하는 흡입팬(150), 곤충 통과부(120) 상부에 배치되고, 제1 발광모듈(161)이 장착 가능한 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160), 공기 집진부(130) 하부에 배치되어 곤충을 포집하는 포집부(190), 흡입팬(150)과 포집부(190) 사이에 배치되고 제2 발광모듈(171)이 장착 가능한 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170), 및 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)의 하부에 배치되고 광촉매필터(180)가 장착 가능한 광촉매필터 설치부(20)를 포함하고, 공기 집진부(130)는 흡입팬(150)으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상이고, 수직 단면의 기울기가 상이한 2 이상의 구간을 포함할 수 있다. Insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the body 110, the body 110, the insect passing portion 120 for passing the insect, the air dust collecting unit 130 disposed under the body 110 The first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the suction fan 150 and the insect passing unit 120 disposed between the air dust collecting unit 130 and the insect passing unit 120, and the first light emitting module 161 may be mounted thereon. 160, a second collecting unit 190 disposed below the air collecting unit 130 to collect insects, a suction fan 150 and a collecting unit 190, and a second light emitting module 171 to be mounted thereon. It includes a light emitting module installation unit 170, and a photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 which is disposed below the second light emitting module installation unit 170, the photocatalyst filter 180 can be mounted, the air dust collecting unit 130 is a suction fan The taper shape is narrower in diameter as it is farther from 150, and may include two or more sections having different inclinations of the vertical cross section.
본 발명에서 지칭하는 곤충은 그 종류를 한정하지 않고 다양한 종류의 날벌레를 포함하며, 특히 모기를 지칭할 수 있다.Insects referred to in the present invention include various kinds of beetle without limiting its kind, and may specifically refer to mosquitoes.
또한, 본 발명에서 지칭하는 발광모듈은 그 종류를 한정하지 않고 다양한 종류의 광원을 사용할 수 있으며, 특히 UV LED 광원이 실장 될 수 있다.In addition, the light emitting module referred to in the present invention may use various kinds of light sources without limiting the type thereof, and in particular, a UV LED light source may be mounted.
몸체(110) Body 110
몸체(110)는 형상이 특별히 한정되지 않으나 흡입팬(150)이 내부에 실장된다는 점에서 원통형상일 수 있고, 예를 들어 볼록한 항아리 형상을 가짐으로써 내부 공간을 확보하는 동시에 원활한 흡입 기류를 형성하고, 모터(140) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)에 전력을 공급하는 전기배선이 통과하는 공간을 확보할 수 있다. 재질 또한 특별히 한정되지 않으나 실내 또는 실외에서 장기간 사용이 가능한 동시에 제조 단가를 크게 높이지 않도록 하기 위해 상용되는 플라스틱계 재질로 제조될 수 있다. 몸체(110)는 상하로 공기가 통과할 수 있도록 상하로 개방된 구조를 가진다. The body 110 is not particularly limited in shape, but may have a cylindrical shape in that the suction fan 150 is mounted therein. For example, the body 110 has a convex jar shape to secure an internal space and to form a smooth suction airflow. A space for passing electric wiring for supplying power to the motor 140 or the second light emitting module 171 may be secured. The material is also not particularly limited, but may be made of a plastic-based material that is commercially available for long-term use indoors or outdoors and does not significantly increase the manufacturing cost. The body 110 has a structure that is vertically open so that air can pass up and down.
도 3을 참조하면, 몸체(110)의 상부에서부터 하부로 스위치(30), 곤충 통과부(120), 모터(140), 흡입팬(150), 및 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)가 몸체(110)에 실장될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 3, the switch 30, the insect passage 120, the motor 140, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module installation unit 170 are disposed from the top to the bottom of the body 110. May be mounted at 110.
도 4를 참조하면, 곤충 통과부(120)는 선택적으로 곤충이 통과할 수 있는 복수의 곤충 통과 구멍(121)을 포함할 수 있다. 복수의 곤충 통과 구멍(121)은 형태가 한정되지 않으며, 원형 부재 및 방사상 부재에 의해 형성될 수 있거나, 일련의 원형 부재들에 의해 형성될 수 있으며, 포집 대상 곤충의 평균 크기를 고려하여 곤충 통과 구멍(121)의 크기가 조절될 수 있다. 한편, 도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이 곤충 통과부(120)가 일련의 원형 부재인 곤충 통과 구멍(121)에 의해 형성되는 경우, 낮은 제조 단가로 곤충 통과 구멍(121)의 크기를 효과적으로 제어할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the insect passage 120 may optionally include a plurality of insect passage holes 121 through which insects may pass. The plurality of insect passing holes 121 is not limited in shape, and may be formed by a circular member and a radial member, or may be formed by a series of circular members, and the insect passing through considering the average size of the insect to be collected. The size of the hole 121 can be adjusted. Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4, when the insect passage 120 is formed by the insect passage hole 121 that is a series of circular members, the size of the insect passage hole 121 can be effectively controlled at a low manufacturing cost. .
종래 상용되던 흡인팬을 이용하여 곤충을 포집하는 포충기의 경우, 모기 보다 체적이 큰 나비, 잠자리, 파리 등의 곤충이 함께 포집되어 포집부(190) 교환 주기가 빠르거나, 해충이 아닌 유익한 곤충까지 포집되어 생태계에 악영항을 끼치는 문제가 있었다. 또한, 체적이 큰 곤충이 흡입팬(150)에 달라붙게 되어 모터(140)의 수명이 단축되거나 흡입팬(150)에서 소음이 발생하는 문제가 있었다. 따라서, 본 발명의 발명자들은 포충기(1000)가 곤충을 선택적으로 흡입할 수 있도록 곤충 통과 구멍(121)의 크기를 제어하는 동시에 경제적으로 곤충 통과부(120)를 제조하였다.In the case of a insect repeller using a suction fan, which is conventionally used, insects such as butterflies, dragonflies, and flies larger than a mosquito are collected together, so that the collection unit 190 may be replaced quickly or beneficial insects that are not pests. There was a problem that was captured and adversely affected the ecosystem. In addition, a large volume of insects are stuck to the suction fan 150 has a problem that the life of the motor 140 is shortened or noise is generated in the suction fan 150. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention manufactured the insect passage 120 economically while controlling the size of the insect passage hole 121 so that the insect repellent insect 1000 can selectively suck the insect.
복수의 곤충 통과 구멍(121)은 직경이 0.5 cm 내지 2 cm, 바람직하게는 0.8 cm 내지 1.5 cm 이거나 또는 곤충 통과 구멍(121) 한 개의 면적이 100 ㎜2 내지 225 ㎜2 가 되도록 제어할 수 있다. 따라서, 곤충, 특히 모기를 선택적으로 통과시키는 반면, 나비, 잠자리, 파리 등 몸체 크기가 큰 곤충은 포충기(1000) 내부로 포집되지 않도록 하여, 모터(140)의 내구성이 열악해지거나, 흡입팬(150)에서 발생하는 소음을 감소시킬 수 있다.The plurality of insect passing holes 121 may be controlled to have a diameter of 0.5 cm to 2 cm, preferably 0.8 cm to 1.5 cm, or an area of one insect passing hole 121 to be 100 mm 2 to 225 mm 2 . . Therefore, while insects, especially mosquitoes selectively pass, insects with large body sizes, such as butterflies, dragonflies, flies, so as not to be collected into the insect repellent 1000, the durability of the motor 140 is poor, or the suction fan ( Noise generated at 150) can be reduced.
일 예로, 도 11을 참조하면, 곤충 통과부(120)는 하면에 돌출되되 모터(140) 상부에 배치된 제1 돌출부(122)를 가질 수 있다. 제1 돌출부(122)는 포충기(1000)에 충격이 가해질 때 모터(140), 흡입팬(150) 등의 이탈을 방지할 수 있고, 예를 들어 모터(140)로부터 0.5~5mm가 이격되어 설치되어 포충기(1000)에 가해지는 충격에 의해 모터(140) 또는 흡입팬(150)의 진동 유격을 감소시킬 수 있다.For example, referring to FIG. 11, the insect passage 120 may have a first protrusion 122 that protrudes on the bottom surface and is disposed above the motor 140. The first protrusion 122 may prevent the motor 140, the suction fan 150, and the like from being separated when the impactor 1000 is applied to the repeller 1000. For example, the first protrusion 122 may be spaced apart from the motor 140 by 0.5 to 5 mm. The vibration applied to the motor 140 or the suction fan 150 may be reduced by the impact applied to the repeller 1000.
또한, 흡입팬(150)은 곤충이 흡입팬(150)에 달라붙지 않고 흡입팬(150) 하부로 유입되도록 제어하는 것이 바람직하다. 종래 상용되던 흡입팬(150)을 이용하여 곤충을 포집하는 포충기의 경우, 팬날개(151)에 곤충이 달라붙게 되어 흡입팬(150)의 회전 반경이 균일하지 않게 됨으로써, 모터(140)의 내구성이 열악해지거나 소음이 발생하는 문제가 있었다. 그러나, 팬날개(151)에 곤충이 달라붙지 않도록 하기 위해 흡입팬(150)의 회전 속도를 감소시키는 경우 포충기에 인접한 곤충의 포집 효율이 현저하게 감소하는 문제가 있었다. 즉, 곤충은 풍속 0.8 m/s 이상에서 비행을 멈추는 경향이 있으나 풍속이 지나치게 높은 경우 곤충이 기류로부터 탈출을 시도하게 되므로, 본 발명의 발명자들은 팬날개(151)에 곤충이 달라붙지 않도록 하는 동시에 모기가 비행을 멈추어 흡입팬(150)에서 발생한 흡입 기류에 의해 포집되는 포충기(1000)를 제조였다.In addition, the suction fan 150 is preferably controlled so that the insect does not stick to the suction fan 150 to flow into the lower suction fan 150. In the case of the insect repeller using the suction fan 150, which is conventionally used, the insects are attached to the fan blade 151, so that the rotation radius of the suction fan 150 is not uniform, so that the durability of the motor 140 is maintained. There was a problem that this became worse or noise. However, when the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is reduced in order to prevent the insects from sticking to the fan blades 151, there is a problem that the collection efficiency of the insects adjacent to the insect repeller is significantly reduced. That is, insects tend to stop flying at wind speeds of 0.8 m / s or more, but if the wind speed is too high, the insects will attempt to escape from the airflow, so the inventors of the present invention prevent the insects from sticking to the fan blades 151. Mosquitoes stop the flight was prepared by the repeller 1000 is collected by the intake air stream generated in the suction fan (150).
이를 위해, 팬날개(151)가 2 개 내지 7 개, 바람직하게는 3 개 또는 4 개 이며, 흡입팬(150)의 회전속도가 1800 rpm 내지 3100 rpm, 바람직하게는 2000 rpm 내지 2800 rpm 일 수 있다. 팬날개(151)의 개수가 2개 미만 또는 흡입팬(150)의 회전속도가 1800 rpm 미만인 경우 모기의 포집 효과가 감소할 수 있고, 팬날개(151)의 개수가 7개 초과 또는 흡입팬(150)의 회전속도가 3100 rpm 초과인 경우 모기 사체가 흡입팬(151)에 지나치게 많이 달라붙거나 소음이 38 dBA 이상으로 높아지는 문제점이 발생할 수 있다.To this end, the fan blades 151 are two to seven, preferably three or four, the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm, preferably 2000 rpm to 2800 rpm have. If the number of fan blades 151 is less than two or the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is less than 1800 rpm, the collecting effect of the mosquito may be reduced, and the number of fan blades 151 is greater than seven or the suction fan ( If the rotational speed of 150) is more than 3100 rpm, there may be a problem in which the mosquito carcasses cling too much to the suction fan 151 or the noise increases to 38 dBA or more.
또한, 팬날개(151)는 평평하지 않고 일정 또는 일정하지 않은 곡률로 구부러진 형태일 수 있으며, 구부러진 형태의 팬날개(151)는 최하단(最下段)과 최상단(最上段)의 높이 차가 5 ㎜ 내지 50 ㎜ 일 수 있다. 한편, 흡입팬(150)은 지름이 50 ㎜ 내지 120 ㎜ 일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 70 ㎜ 내지 100 ㎜ 일 수 있다. 그리고, 흡입팬(150)과 몸체(110) 내벽의 최단거리를 1 ㎜ 내지 5 ㎜ 로 제어하여, 흡입팬(150)에 의한 소음을 최소화하는 동시에 흡입 기류를 효과적으로 형성할 수 있다. In addition, the fan blade 151 is not flat and may be bent in a constant or non-stable curvature, the bent fan blade 151 has a height difference between the lowest and the highest (5 mm to 5 mm). 50 mm. On the other hand, the suction fan 150 may have a diameter of 50 mm to 120 mm, preferably 70 mm to 100 mm. In addition, by controlling the shortest distance between the suction fan 150 and the inner wall of the body 110 to 1 mm to 5 mm, it is possible to minimize the noise by the suction fan 150 and to effectively form the suction airflow.
또한, 몸체(110)로부터 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 이격된 수직 거리 및 몸체(110)의 높이 비가 1 : 1 내지 1 : 4 이고, 포집부(190)의 높이 및 포집부(190)로부터 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 이격된 거리의 비가 1 : 0.8 내지 1 : 2 일 수 있다. 비율 범위 내에서 흡입팬(150)에 의한 기류가 효과적으로 형성될 수 있고, 흡입팬(150)에 곤충이 달라붙지 않으면서 포충기(1000)에 인접한 곤충이 용이하게 흡입될 수 있다.In addition, the vertical distance from which the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is spaced from the body 110 and the height ratio of the body 110 are 1: 1 to 1: 4, and the height of the collecting unit 190 and the collecting unit 190 are as follows. The ratio of the distance from which the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is spaced apart from each other may be 1: 0.8 to 1: 2. Air flow by the suction fan 150 can be effectively formed within the ratio range, and insects adjacent to the insect repeller 1000 can be easily sucked without the insect sticking to the suction fan 150.
따라서, 수치 범위 내에서 곤충 통과부(120) 및 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 사이에서 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류(氣流)의 속도가 0.5 m/s 내지 3.0 m/s, 바람직하게는 0.6 m/s 내지 2.8 m/s, 더욱 바람직하게는 0.7 m/s 내지 2.5 m/s, 예를 들어 0.7 m/s 내지 2.3 m/s 가 되도록 제어될 수 있다. 풍속 범위에서 곤충이 흡입팬(150)에 달라붙지 않으면서 동시에 곤충이 비행을 멈추고 높은 효율로 포집부(190)에 포집될 수 있으며, 흡입팬(150)에 의한 소음 발생을 억제할 수 있다. 한편, 상기 풍속은 포충기(1000)의 몸체(110) 상단과 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)의 중간 지점에서 풍속 측정 장비(TSI 9515, TSI 사)를 이용하여 측정할 수 있다.Therefore, the speed of the air flow formed by the suction fan 150 between the insect passage 120 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 within the numerical range is 0.5 m / s to 3.0 m / s, preferably Preferably from 0.6 m / s to 2.8 m / s, more preferably from 0.7 m / s to 2.5 m / s, for example from 0.7 m / s to 2.3 m / s. Insects do not stick to the suction fan 150 in the wind speed range at the same time can stop the flight and be collected in the collecting unit 190 with high efficiency, it is possible to suppress the generation of noise by the suction fan 150. On the other hand, the wind speed can be measured using the wind speed measuring equipment (TSI 9515, TSI Co., Ltd.) at the midpoint of the upper body 110 of the repeller 1000 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160.
즉, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 곤충 통과부(120)의 입구로부터 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)의 하면이 이격된 이격 수직 거리 및 몸체(110)의 높이 비가 1 : 1 내지 1 : 4 이고, 포집부(190)의 높이 및 포집부(190)로부터 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 이격된 거리의 비가 1 : 0.8 내지 1 : 2 가 되도록 제어함으로써, 곤충이 흡입팬(150)에 달라붙지 않고 포집부(190)에 포집되는 적정 회전속도인 1800 rpm 내지 3100 rpm이 되도록 흡입팬(150)의 회전속도를 제어하여, 곤충 통과부(120) 및 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 사이에서 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류(氣流)의 속도가 0.5 m/s 내지 3.0 m/s가 되도록 제어할 수 있다.That is, the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a height ratio of the vertical distance and the height of the body 110 spaced apart from the bottom of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 from the inlet of the insect passage 120. : 1 to 1: 4, by controlling the ratio of the height of the collecting unit 190 and the distance from the collecting unit 190 to the distance from the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is 1: 0.8 to 1: 2, insects By controlling the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 to be 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm, which is an appropriate rotational speed collected by the collecting unit 190 without sticking to the suction fan 150, the insect passing part 120 and the first The speed of the air flow formed by the suction fan 150 between the light emitting module installation units 160 may be controlled to be 0.5 m / s to 3.0 m / s.
또한, 곤충 통과부(120) 하부에 모터(140)를 실장되고, 모터(140) 하부에 흡입팬(150)을 장착하여, 모터(140) 및 흡입팬(150)에 의해 발생하는 소음을 현저하게 감소시킬 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 38 dB 미만이 되도록 제어할 수 있다. 한편, 상기 소음은 보통소음 29.8 dBA 조건에서, 포충기(1000)로부터 1.5 m 수평 방향으로 이격된 거리에서 소음 측정 장비(CENTER 320, TESTO 사)를 이용하여 측정할 수 있다.In addition, the motor 140 is mounted below the insect passage 120, and the suction fan 150 is mounted below the motor 140, so that noise generated by the motor 140 and the suction fan 150 is remarkable. Can be reduced, preferably controlled to be less than 38 dB. On the other hand, the noise can be measured using a noise measuring equipment (CENTER 320, TESTO company) at a distance of 1.5 m horizontal direction from the repeller 1000 in the normal noise 29.8 dBA conditions.
공기 air 집진부Dust collector (130, 230, 330)(130, 230, 330)
도 5 내지 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)를 나타낸 도면이다.5 to 7 is a view showing the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3 내지 도 7을 참조하면, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 몸체(110)의 하부에 장착되어 흡입팬(150)에 의해 유입된 곤충이 포집부(190)로 토출되도록 공기 집진부살(131), 공기 집진부 측면구(口)(130b), 및 공기 집진 토출구(133)를 포함할 수 있고, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 흡입팬(150)으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 콘(cone) 형상 또는 테이퍼(taper) 형상일 수 있다. 또한, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 단면의 기울기가 상이한 구간을 포함할 수 있다.3 to 7, the air dust collecting parts 130, 230, and 330 are mounted on the lower portion of the body 110 so that the insects introduced by the suction fan 150 are discharged to the collecting part 190. 131, an air dust collecting part side mouth 130b, and an air dust collecting outlet 133, and the air collecting parts 130, 230, and 330 are narrower as they are farther from the suction fan 150. The paper may be cone shaped or tapered. In addition, the air dust collecting parts 130, 230, and 330 may include sections having different slopes of the cross section.
즉, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 흡입팬(150)에 의해 발생한 기류를 분산시키지 않고 하부의 포집부(190)로 효과적으로 보낼 수 있도록 하기 위해 흡입팬(150)으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상인 것이 바람직하고, 특히 단면의 기울기가 상이한 2 이상의 구간을 포함할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 기울기가 상이한 세 구간을 포함할 수 있다.That is, the diameter of the air collecting unit 130, 230, 330 is farther away from the suction fan 150 in order to effectively send to the collecting unit 190 of the lower portion without dispersing the air flow generated by the suction fan 150 It is preferable that the taper shape is narrowed, and in particular, it may include two or more sections having different cross-sectional inclinations, for example, three sections having different inclinations.
구체적으로, 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)의 단면의 기울기가 상부에서 하부 방향으로 가파른 구간, 완만한 구간, 및 수직인 구간(공기 집진부 토출구, 133)이 나타날 수 있고, 더욱 구체적으로 수직 단면의 기울기의 크기가 공기 집진부 토출구(133) > 공기 집진부 입구부(131) > 공기 집진부 중간부(132) 순서가 될 수 있다. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, sections in which the slopes of the cross-sections of the air dust collecting units 130, 230, and 330 are steep, gentle, and vertical (air dust collecting outlets 133) may appear in an upper direction to a lower direction. More specifically, the magnitude of the slope of the vertical cross section may be in the order of the air dust collector outlet 133> the air dust collector inlet 131> the middle of the air dust collector 132.
공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)의 수직 단면의 기울기의 크기를 제어함으로써 포집부(190)에 포집된 모기가 공기 집진부 입구부(131)와 포집부(190) 사이에 형성된 공간으로 모이는 경향을 나타내고, 따라서 흡입팬(150)이 정지하였을 때 모기가 포충기(1000)로부터 탈출하는 빈도를 현저하게 낮출 수 있다.By controlling the magnitude of the inclination of the vertical section of the air collector 130, 230, 330, the mosquitoes collected in the collector 190 are collected in the space formed between the air collector inlet 131 and the collector 190. Thus, when the suction fan 150 is stopped, the frequency of mosquito escape from the repeller 1000 can be significantly lowered.
구체적으로, 공기 집진부 입구부(131)는 수직 단면이 지면으로부터 형성된 각도가 45 ˚ 내지 80 ˚ 일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 60 ˚ 내지 85 ˚ 일 수 있다. 공기 집진부 입구부(131)의 수직 단면이 지면으로부터 형성된 각도가 45 ˚ 미만인 경우 흡입팬(150)이 정지하였을 때 모기가 포충기(1000)로부터 탈출하는 빈도가 지나치게 많아지고, 80 ˚ 초과인 경우 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)와 포집부(190)의 내벽 사이에 형성된 공간이 지나치게 좁아 모기가 공기 집진부 입구부(131)와 포집부(190) 사이에 형성된 공간으로 모이는 경향을 기대하기 어려울 수 있다.Specifically, the air dust collector inlet 131 may have an angle of 45 degrees to 80 degrees, and preferably 60 degrees to 85 degrees. When the vertical cross section of the air dust collector inlet 131 is less than 45 degrees, the frequency of escape of the mosquitoes from the repeller 1000 when the suction fan 150 stops becomes too high. Because the space formed between the dust collector 130, 230, 330 and the inner wall of the collector 190 is too narrow, it may be difficult to expect the tendency of the mosquitoes to gather into the space formed between the air dust collector inlet 131 and the collector 190. have.
또한, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 포집부(190) 방향, 즉 하부로 연장되어 돌출된 공기 집진부 토출구(133)를 더 포함하는 경우, 모기가 공기 집진부 토출구(133)에 달라 붙으려는 경향을 나타내고, 따라서 흡입팬(150)이 정지하였을 때 모기가 포충기(1000)로부터 탈출하는 빈도를 현저하게 낮출 수 있다. 이 때, 공기 집진부 토출구(133)의 수직 방향의 길이는 0.2 cm 내지 2 cm, 바람직하게는 0.5 cm 내지 1.5 cm 일 수 있으며, 2 cm 초과인 경우 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 흡입 기류를 공기 집진부 토출구(133)가 방해할 수 있고, 0.2 cm 미만인 경우 흡입팬(150)이 정지하였을 때 모기가 공기 집진부 토출구(133)에 달라붙는 면적이 지나치게 작아 모기의 탈출 억제 효과가 미비할 수 있다.In addition, when the air collecting unit 130, 230, 330 further includes an air collecting unit outlet 133 protruding in the direction of the collecting unit 190, that is, a lower portion, the mosquito is intended to stick to the air collecting unit outlet 133. It is possible to significantly lower the frequency at which mosquitoes escape from the repeller 1000 when the suction fan 150 is stopped. At this time, the length of the air collecting part discharge port 133 in the vertical direction may be 0.2 cm to 2 cm, preferably 0.5 cm to 1.5 cm, and if it is more than 2 cm, the intake air flow formed by the suction fan 150 When the dust collecting part outlet 133 may interfere, and less than 0.2 cm, when the suction fan 150 is stopped, the area where the mosquito sticks to the air dust collecting part 133 may be too small, thus preventing the escape of the mosquito.
도 5를 참조하면, 공기 집진부(130)는 흡입팬(150)에 의해 유입된 공기를 통과시키기 위해 마련된 복수의 공기 집진부 살(130a) 및 공기 집진부 살(130a)들 사이의 공기 집진부 측면구(口)(130b)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 5, the air dust collecting unit 130 may include an air dust collecting unit side hole between the plurality of air dust collecting rods 130a and the air collecting unit ribs 130a provided to pass air introduced by the suction fan 150. (130) may be included.
즉, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 공기 집진부 측면구(130b)를 포함하여 흡입팬(150)에 의해 발생한 기류가 포충기(1000) 외부로 효과적으로 빠져나가도록 할 수 있다. 공기 집진부 측면구(130b)의 형태는 특별히 제한되지 않고, 메쉬 형상 또는 슬릿 형상일 수 있고, 메쉬 형상 또는 슬릿 형상에 의해 형성된 구멍의 면적은 곤충, 특히 모기가 통과할 수 없도록 제어할 수 있다. That is, the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 may include an air dust collector side opening 130b to effectively escape the airflow generated by the suction fan 150 to the outside of the repeller 1000. The shape of the air dust collecting part side sphere 130b is not particularly limited, and may be a mesh shape or a slit shape, and the area of the hole formed by the mesh shape or the slit shape can be controlled so that insects, especially mosquitoes, cannot pass.
공기 집진부 측면구(130b)가 슬릿 형상일 경우, 공기 집진부 살(130a) 각각은 길이와 폭을 갖는 두 개의 막대 형상 부분을 폭의 일부가 중첩하도록 겹친 형상을 가지며, 하나의 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 위쪽에 배치된 부분은 이웃하는 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 아래쪽에 배치된 부분에 가깝게 배치될 수 있다. 즉, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)는 공기 집진부 측면구(130b)를 사이로 하나의 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 위쪽에 배치된 부분과 다른 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 아래쪽에 배치된 부분이 대향하는 형태가 연속되는 구조로 형성될 수 있다. 상기와 같은 구조를 채택함으로써 흡입팬(150)에 의해 기류가 효과적으로 형성될 뿐 아니라, 흡입팬(150)이 정지하였을 때 포집부(190)에 포집된 모기가 포충기(1000) 밖으로 탈출하는 빈도를 낮출 수 있다. 이때, 공기 집진부 살(130a) 및 공기 집진부 측면구(130b)는 포충기(1000)의 상하방향 즉, 세로방향으로 형성되는 구조를 가짐으로써, 가로방향으로 형성되는 경우에 비해 공기저항이 훨씬 줄어들고, 공기 집진부 측면구(130b)에 걸린 모기에 의해 공기 흐름이 방해되는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.When the air dust collector side sphere 130b has a slit shape, each of the air dust collector portions 130a has a shape in which two rod-shaped portions having a length and a width overlap each other so that a part of the width overlaps, and one air dust collector portion 130a is provided. The portion disposed above) may be disposed close to the portion disposed below the neighboring air dust collector flesh 130a. That is, the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 is a portion disposed above the air dust collector side 130b and the air dust collector 130a and the portion disposed below the other air dust collector 130a Opposing shapes may be formed in a continuous structure. By adopting the above structure, not only the airflow is effectively formed by the suction fan 150, but also the frequency at which the mosquito collected in the collecting unit 190 escapes the repeller 1000 when the suction fan 150 is stopped. Can be lowered. At this time, the air dust collector portion 130a and the air dust collector side sphere (130b) has a structure formed in the vertical direction, that is, the vertical direction of the repeller 1000, the air resistance is much reduced compared to the case formed in the horizontal direction, The phenomenon that the air flow is disturbed by the mosquitoes caught in the air dust collecting unit side opening 130b can be prevented.
특히, 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류의 방향에 따라 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 형태를 제어할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류는 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 위쪽에 배치된 부분에 먼저 접하고 이후 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 아래쪽에 배치된 부분에 접하도록 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 형태를 제어함으로써, 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류가 공기 집진부 측면구(130b)를 통해 효과적으로 빠져나가도록 하여 흡입 기류를 유체역학적으로 제어할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 형태를 제어함으로써, 흡입팬(150)의 회전 속도가 1800 rpm 내지 3100 rpm 인 범위 내에서도 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류(氣流)의 속도가 0.5 m/s 내지 3 m/s 가 되도록 제어할 수 있게 되어, 흡입되는 곤충이 물리적 충격에 의해 흡입팬(150)에 달라붙지 않고 포집부(190)로 포집되도록 포충기(1000)가 구동될 수 있다.In particular, it is possible to control the shape of the air dust collecting part 130a according to the direction of the air flow formed by the suction fan 150. Specifically, the airflow formed by the suction fan 150 is in contact with the portion disposed above the air dust collector flesh 130a first, and then the air dust collector flesh 130a so as to contact the portion disposed below the air dust collector flesh 130a. By controlling the shape of the airflow, the airflow formed by the suction fan 150 can be effectively escaped through the air dust collector side opening 130b, thereby controlling the intake airflow hydrodynamically. Therefore, the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention controls the shape of the air dust collector flesh 130a, so that even if the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is in the range of 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm in the suction fan 150. It is possible to control the speed of the air flow formed by 0.5 m / s to 3 m / s, so that the insects are sucked into the collecting unit 190 without sticking to the suction fan 150 by physical impact Insect repeller 1000 may be driven.
즉, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)의 수직 단면의 기울기가 상이하도록 제어하고, 공기 집진부 토출구(133)의 형태 및 공기 집진부 살(130a)의 형태를 제어함으로써, 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 흡입 기류가 효과적으로 빠져나가도록 하여 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있고, 유입된 곤충이 포집부(190)에 포집된 후 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)를 통해 포충기(1000) 외부로 빠져 나가지 못하도록 구동될 수 있다. That is, the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention controls the inclination of the vertical section of the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 to be different, and the shape of the air dust collector outlet 133 and the air dust collector 130a. By controlling the shape of the inlet air stream formed by the suction fan 150 can be effectively escaped to improve the collection efficiency, and after the introduced insect is collected in the collecting unit 190, the air dust collecting unit 130, 230, Through the 330 may be driven so as not to escape to the outside of the repeller (1000).
포집부Collector (190)(190)
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)를 도시한 단면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 포집부(190)는 흡입팬(150)에 의해 유입된 공기를 외부로 토출하기 위한 포집부 측면구(191)를 포함할 수 있다.3 and 4, the collecting unit 190 may include a collecting unit side opening 191 for discharging the air introduced by the suction fan 150 to the outside.
또한, 곤충 통과 구멍(121) 면적의 총 합과 포집부 측면구(191) 면적의 총 합의 비가 1 : 0.8 내지 1 : 3.0, 바람직하게는 1 : 0.8 내지 1 : 2.0 일 수 있다. 상기 비율 범위 내에서 곤충이 상기 포집부(190) 체적의 1/2까지 포집되어도 포충기(1000) 외부로 토출되는 공기의 흐름이 저해되지 않을 수 있다.In addition, the ratio of the sum total of the area of the insect passage hole 121 and the sum of the area of the collecting side opening 191 may be 1: 0.8 to 1: 3.0, preferably 1: 0.8 to 1: 2.0. Even if the insect is collected up to 1/2 of the volume of the collecting unit 190 within the ratio range, the flow of air discharged to the outside of the repeller 1000 may not be inhibited.
즉, 포집부(190)는 흡입팬(150)에 의해 발생한 기류가 포충기(1000) 외부로 효과적으로 토출되도록 할 수 있고, 따라서 포집부(190) 내에 포집된 모기가 건조 치사될 수 있다. That is, the collecting unit 190 may allow the airflow generated by the suction fan 150 to be effectively discharged to the outside of the repeller 1000, and thus, the mosquito collected in the collecting unit 190 may be dried.
제1 발광모듈 First light emitting module 설치부Installation (160)(160)
도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 흡입팬(150)과 포집부(190) 사이에 배치되고, 몸체(110)와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 사이의 공간으로 곤충이 유입되도록 몸체(110) 상에 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)를 이격시켜 지지하는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)를 더 포함할 수 있다.1 to 4, a repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed between the suction fan 150 and the collecting unit 190, and the body 110 and the first light emitting module installation unit ( It may further include a first light emitting module mounting support 10 for supporting the first light emitting module mounting portion 160 spaced apart on the body 110 so that insects flow into the space between the 160.
제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)의 형태 및 개수는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)를 안정적으로 지지하는 동시에 곤충이 유입되는 공간이 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)에 의해 제한되는 영역을 최소화할 수 있다는 점에서, 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10) 두 개가 마주보는 방향으로 장착될 수 있다.The shape and number of the first light emitting module mounting support 10 are not particularly limited, but the space for stably supporting the first light emitting module mounting support 160 and at the same time an insect flows into the first light emitting module mounting support 10 is provided. 2) the first light emitting module mounting support 10 may be mounted in a direction facing each other.
제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 몸체(110)로부터 수직으로 1 cm 내지 8 cm, 바람직하게는 2 cm 내지 5 cm 가 이격된 거리에 위치하도록 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)의 길이를 제어할 수 있고, 구체적으로 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)의 높이와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 몸체(110)로부터 수직으로 이격된 거리가 동일할 수 있다. 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 몸체(110)로부터 수직으로 이격된 거리가 1 cm 보다 짧은 경우 곤충이 유입되는 구멍이 지나치게 작아 곤충 포집 효율이 저하될 수 있고, 8 cm 보다 긴 경우 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성되는 기류가 충분한 세기로 형성되지 않아 곤충 포집 효율이 저하되는 문제가 발생할 수 있다.The length of the first light emitting module mounting support 10 is such that the first light emitting module mounting portion 160 is located at a distance of 1 cm to 8 cm, preferably 2 cm to 5 cm, vertically from the body 110. The height of the first light emitting module mounting support 10 and the distance that the first light emitting module mounting unit 160 is vertically spaced apart from the body 110 may be the same. If the distance from the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to the vertical distance from the body 110 is shorter than 1 cm, the hole into which the insect is introduced may be too small, and the insect collection efficiency may be lowered. The airflow formed by 150 may not be formed at a sufficient intensity, which may cause a problem of deterioration of insect collection efficiency.
따라서, 유인광, 특히 자외선으로 곤충이 유인되어 포충기(1000)에 근접하면 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 흡입 기류에 의하여 곤충이 몸체(110)와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 사이의 공간으로 유입되고, 곤충 통과부(120) 및 흡입팬(150)을 통과하여, 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330) 하부에 위치한 포집부(190)에 포집될 수 있다.Therefore, when the insect is attracted by attracted light, especially ultraviolet rays, and approaches the insect repeller 1000, the space between the body 110 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 is caused by the suction airflow formed by the suction fan 150. Is introduced into, passing through the insect passage 120 and the suction fan 150 may be collected in the collecting unit 190 located below the air dust collecting unit (130, 230, 330).
또한, 도 1 또는 도 4를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 판 형태일 수 있고, 따라서 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류가 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)와 몸체(110) 사이에 형성된 공간으로 유입되도록 제어함으로써 흡입팬(150)에 의해 흡입 기류가 유체역학적으로 효과적으로 발생하도록 할 수 있다. 그 결과, 흡입팬(150)의 회전속도가 1800 rpm 내지 3100 rpm 범위에서 구동되어도 흡입 기류가 0.5 m/s 내지 3 m/s 로 형성되어 모기가 흡입팬(150)에 달라붙지 않고 포집부(190)에 포집되도록 구동될 수 있다.In addition, referring to Figure 1 or 4, the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be in the form of a plate, therefore, the blower 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the air flow formed by the suction fan 150 By controlling the inflow into the space formed between the first light emitting module installation unit 160 and the body 110, the suction air flow can be generated hydrodynamically effectively by the suction fan 150. As a result, even if the rotational speed of the suction fan 150 is driven in the range of 1800 rpm to 3100 rpm, the suction airflow is formed at 0.5 m / s to 3 m / s so that the mosquito does not stick to the suction fan 150 and collects ( And driven to be collected at 190.
도 4를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈(161)은 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 하면에 장착이 가능할 수 있고, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 상단에 설치된 탈착이 가능한 형태의 지붕(165)을 탈착시킨 후, 제1 발광모듈(161)을 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 상부에서 하부로 삽입하여 제1 발광모듈(161)을 실장할 수 있다. 일 예로, 도 16을 참조하면, 지붕(165)은 하면에 압착부(265)를 가질 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164) 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 수직 압착 또는 수평 압착하여, 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164)의 진동에 의한 소음 발생을 방지할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 압착부(265)는 압착부 돌출부(365)를 더 가짐으로써 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164) 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 더욱 견고하게 수직 압착 또는 수평 압착할 수 있다. 일 예로, 압착부 돌출부(365)는 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)를 커버 단턱부(464)가 마련된 면에서 커버 돌출부(564)가 마련된 면 방향으로 압착하여 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164)의 진동에 의한 소음을 방지하고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164)의 진동에 의해 해충의 광 유인 효율이 열악해지는 것을 방지할 뿐 아니라, 커버 돌출부(564)에 의해 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 마련된 개구부가 더욱 압착됨으로써 외부의 오염물질 또는 해충의 유입에 의한 제1 발광모듈(161)의 손상을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 장착된 제1 발광모듈(161)은 전원에 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the first light emitting module 161 may be mounted on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and may be installed on the top of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 as shown in FIG. 4. After the detachable roof 165 is detachable, the first light emitting module 161 may be inserted from the upper portion of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to the bottom to mount the first light emitting module 161. For example, referring to FIG. 16, the roof 165 may have a crimping portion 265 on a lower surface thereof, and at least one of the first light emitting module 161 and the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164. Vertical compression or horizontal compression may prevent the generation of noise due to vibration of the first light emitting module 161 and the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164. For example, the pressing part 265 may further have a pressing part protrusion 365 to vertically compress at least one or more of the first light emitting module 161 and the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164. Can be crimped horizontally. For example, the pressing part protrusion 365 compresses the first light emitting module cover 164 in the direction in which the cover protrusion 564 is provided on the surface provided with the cover step 464 and the first light emitting module cover 164 and 1164. ) Prevents noise caused by vibration of the first light emitting module cover 164 and 1164, and prevents the light attracting efficiency of the pest from being deteriorated by the vibration of the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164, and installs the first light emitting module by the cover protrusion 564. As the opening provided in the unit 160 is further compressed, damage to the first light emitting module 161 due to the inflow of external pollutants or pests may be prevented. In addition, the first light emitting module 161 mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be electrically connected to a power source.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 제1 발광모듈(161)이 지면과 수평 방향으로 빛이 조사되도록 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 장착될 수 있다. 곤충, 특히 모기는 비행 시 지면에서 약 1.5 m 높이에서 가장 오랜 시간을 머물게 되는데, 포충기(1000)를 지면에서 약 1.5 m 높이에 설치하는 경우, UV LED 모듈(161)의 지면과 수평 방향으로 조사되는 빛에 의해 곤충이 강한 자극을 받아 포충기(1000)로 효과적으로 유인될 수 있다.The insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be mounted to the first light emitting module installation unit 160 so that the first light emitting module 161 is irradiated with light in a horizontal direction with the ground. Insects, especially mosquitoes, will stay the longest time at about 1.5 m above the ground during flight. When the insect repeller 1000 is installed at about 1.5 m above the ground, it will be irradiated horizontally with the ground of the UV LED module 161. Insects can be effectively attracted to the insect repeller 1000 by the light is a strong stimulus.
또한, 도면에 도시하지 않았으나, 포충기(1000)를 실외에서 사용하는 경우, 지붕(165) 상면에 지붕 걸이를 추가로 설치하여 약 1.5 m 높이의 나뭇가지 등에 매달아서 편리하게 사용할 수도 있다.In addition, although not shown in the drawings, when the insect repeller 1000 is used outdoors, a roof hook may be additionally installed on the upper surface of the roof 165 to hang on a twig having a height of about 1.5 m.
한편, 도면에 도시하지 않았으나, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 하면에 제1 발광모듈(161)에 의해 조사된 UV를 반사시킬 수 있는 재료가 부착 또는 코팅될 수 있다. UV를 반사시킬 수 있는 재료는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 은 또는 알루미늄 등의 재질이 부착될 수 있고, 은 또는 알루미늄 막이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 하면에 코팅될 수 있으며, 조사된 광을 산란시키기 위한 다양한 형태의 굴곡 또는 요철 패턴이 추가될 수 있다.On the other hand, although not shown in the drawings, the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be attached or coated with a material that can reflect the UV irradiated by the first light emitting module 161 on the lower surface. The material capable of reflecting UV is not particularly limited, and a material such as silver or aluminum may be attached, and a silver or aluminum film may be coated on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and scatters irradiated light. Various types of bending or uneven patterns may be added for the purpose.
도 4를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 제1 발광모듈(161)이 장착 가능한 위치에 대응하도록 형성되어 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 장착된 제1 발광모듈(161)을 보호하는 투명한 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)가 장착되어, 외부 먼지 또는 곤충의 접근에 의해 제1 발광모듈(161)이 파손되는 현상을 방지할 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 투명한 것이 바람직하다.Referring to FIG. 4, the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may be formed to correspond to a position where the first light emitting module 161 may be mounted, and may be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit 160. The first light emitting module cover 164 is protected to protect the light emitting module 161 is prevented from being damaged by the access of external dust or insects, and the first light emitting module cover 164 is prevented. Is preferably transparent.
제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 다양한 형상으로 가공됨으로써, 제1 발광모듈(161)로부터 방출되는 광을 확산시키거나 소정의 방향으로 수렴시키는 렌즈의 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 일 예로서, 글라스, 쿼츠(quartz) 등의 재질을 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 단량체 비율이 약 80 % 이상 높은 PMMA(poly methyl methacrylate)는 주로 탄소와 수소로 구성되어 전자구름이 희박하여 UV 투과율이 높기 때문에 이러한 재질을 사용하여 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)를 구성할 수 있다. 또한, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)로 자외선과 반응하지 않는 안정적인 물질인 불소계 폴리머를 사용할 수도 있다. 일 예로, 석영이나 PMMA 보다 자외선 투과율이 낮은 점을 감안하여 상대적으로 플렉시블한 물성을 가지도록 구성하면서 두께를 얇게 하는 것이 바람직하다. 즉, 불소계 폴리머를 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)로 사용하기 위해서는 자외선 투과율을 고려해야 하고, 불소계 폴리머의 경우 석영이나 PMMA 보다는 자외선 투과율이 낮기 때문에 두께가 얇을 수록 자외선 투과율이 높아지게 되지만, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)의 두께를 얇게 하면 폴리머의 취성에 의해 작은 충격에도 쉽게 부서질 염려가 있으므로, 재질 자체를 플렉시블한 연성 재질로 구성하여 취성을 감소시키는 것이 바람직하다.The first light emitting module cover 164 may be processed into various shapes to serve as a lens to diffuse or converge light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 in a predetermined direction. As an example, the first light emitting module cover 164 may include a material such as glass, quartz, or the like. In addition, PMMA (poly methyl methacrylate) having a monomer ratio of about 80% or more is mainly composed of carbon and hydrogen, and the electron cloud is lean, so that the UV transmittance is high. Thus, the first light emitting module cover 164 may be formed using such a material. Can be. In addition, a fluorine-based polymer, which is a stable material that does not react with ultraviolet rays, may be used as the first light emitting module cover 164. For example, in consideration of lower UV transmittance than quartz or PMMA, it is preferable to make the thickness thin while configuring to have relatively flexible physical properties. That is, in order to use the fluorine-based polymer as the first light emitting module cover 164, it is necessary to consider the UV transmittance. Since the fluorine-based polymer has a lower UV transmittance than quartz or PMMA, the thinner the thickness, the higher the UV transmittance. When the thickness of the cover 164 is reduced, the brittleness of the polymer may easily cause breakage even by a small impact. Therefore, it is preferable that the material itself is formed of a flexible soft material to reduce brittleness.
예를 들어, 도 12 내지 도 13을 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 제1 발광모듈(161)의 적어도 일부와 대응하도록 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 설치될 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 전면(264) 및 전면(264)의 적어도 일 변에 커버 테두리부(364)를 가지되, 전면(264)은 커버 테두리부(364) 보다 두께가 얇을 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 조사되는 광이 투과하는 전면(264)은 상대적으로 얇게 형성되어 광 투과 효율이 높되, 커버 테두리부(364)는 상대적으로 두껍게 형성되어 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)의 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, referring to FIGS. 12 to 13, the first light emitting module cover 164 may be installed in the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module 161. The first light emitting module cover 164 may have a cover edge portion 364 on at least one side of the front surface 264 and the front surface 264, and the front surface 264 may be thinner than the cover edge portion 364. . That is, the first light emitting module cover 164 has a relatively thin front surface 264 through which light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 is transmitted, and thus has high light transmission efficiency, and the cover edge portion 364 is relatively It is formed thick to improve the durability of the first light emitting module cover 164.
또한, 도 12 및 도 13을 참조하면 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 커버 테두리부(364)에서 길이방향(A)으로 연장된 형태로 마련된 커버 돌출부(564) 및 커버 테두리부(364)에서 높이방향(B)으로 연장된 형태로 마련된 커버 단턱부(464)를 포함할 수 있고, 커버 돌출부(564) 및 커버 단턱부(464)는 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)에서 각각 상이한 면에 배치되는 형태일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 13을 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)는 전면(264)에 수직 방향으로 돌출된 적어도 하나의 커버 돌출부(564)를 가질 수 있으며, 도 14를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 커버 삽입 홈(166)에서 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(764)이 배치된 방향으로 마련된 커버 단턱부 가이드부(1464) 및 커버 삽입 홈(166)에서 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(764)과 멀어지는 방향으로 마련된 커버 돌출부 가이드부(1564)가 마련되되, 커버 단턱부 가이드부(1464) 및 커버 돌출부 가이드부(1564)는 커버 삽입 홈(166)을 사이로 단차(167)가 마련될 수 있다. 구체적으로 도 14를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)가 커버 삽입 홈(166)에 삽입되고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)의 커버 단턱부(464)에 의해 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 밀착 고정됨으로써, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)의 진동에 의한 소음 발생을 방지하고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164)의 진동에 의해 해충의 광 유인 효율이 열악해지는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한 제1 발광모듈 커버(165)가 커버 돌출부(564)를 가짐으로써 외부 먼지 또는 곤충의 유입에 의한 제1 발광모듈(161)이 파손되는 현상을 더욱 확실하게 방지할 수 있다.In addition, referring to FIGS. 12 and 13, the first light emitting module cover 164 may include a cover protrusion 564 and a cover edge portion 364 extending in a length direction A from the cover edge portion 364. The cover step 464 may be provided to extend in the height direction B, and the cover protrusion 564 and the cover step 464 may be disposed on different surfaces of the first light emitting module cover 164, respectively. It may be in the form of. For example, referring to FIG. 13, the first light emitting module cover 164 may have at least one cover protrusion 564 protruding in a direction perpendicular to the front surface 264. Referring to FIG. The light emitting module installation unit 160 includes a cover step guide part 1464 provided in a direction in which the first light emitting module insertion groove 764 is disposed in the cover insertion groove 166 and the first light emitting module in the cover insertion groove 166. A cover protrusion guide portion 1564 provided in a direction away from the insertion groove 764 is provided, and the cover stepped guide portion 1464 and the cover protrusion guide portion 1564 are steps 167 between the cover insertion grooves 166. May be provided. Specifically, referring to FIG. 14, the first light emitting module cover 164 is inserted into the cover insertion groove 166, and the first light emitting module installation part is formed by the cover step 464 of the first light emitting module cover 164. By being tightly fixed to the 160, it is possible to prevent the noise generated by the vibration of the first light emitting module cover 164 and to prevent the light attraction efficiency of the pest from being degraded by the vibration of the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164. can do. In addition, since the first light emitting module cover 165 has the cover protrusion 564, the phenomenon that the first light emitting module 161 is damaged by the inflow of external dust or insects can be more reliably prevented.
또한, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)는 방수가 가능한 형태일 수 있다. 일 예로, 도 15를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)는, 제1 발광모듈(161)이 삽입 가능하도록 마련된 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(664)을 포함하는 개구된 공간이 마련되고, 적어도 일 면에 마련되되, 제1 발광모듈(161)과 대향하는 전면(1264)을 포함할 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)는 전부 또는 적어도 일부가 투명한 영역을 포함할 수 있고, 예를 들어 전면(1264)의 적어도 일부는 투명 영역을 포함할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)는 제1 발광모듈(161)이 삽입되는 공간을 갖는 하우징(1268) 및 하우징(1268)의 적어도 일 측에 마련된 안착부(1266)를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the first light emitting module cover 1164 may be waterproof. For example, referring to FIG. 15, the first light emitting module cover 1164 is provided with an open space including a first light emitting module insertion groove 664 provided to allow the first light emitting module 161 to be inserted therein. It may be provided on at least one surface, and may include a front surface 1264 facing the first light emitting module 161, the first light emitting module cover 1164 may include a whole or at least a portion of the transparent area, for example For example, at least a portion of the front surface 1264 may include a transparent area. For example, the first light emitting module cover 1164 may include a housing 1268 having a space into which the first light emitting module 161 is inserted and a seating portion 1266 provided on at least one side of the housing 1268. have.
일 예로, 전면(1264)은 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)의 외부, 예를 들어, 하우징(1268)의 외부로 돌출된 돌출판(1265)을 포함할 수 있다. 해충, 특히 모기는 직접 조사되는 광 보다 굴절 또는 확산되는 광에 의한 유인 효율이 높은데, 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 조사되는 광이 투과하는 전면(1264)의 일부에 돌출판(1265)이 마련됨으로써 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 조사되는 광이 굴절 또는 확산되어 해충의 유인 효율이 향상될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 돌출판(1265)은 하우징(1268)의 타 면으로부터 계단 형태로 돌출되는 형태일 수 있고, 길이, 높이 및 두께를 갖는 판 형태일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 돌출판(1265)은 단수 또는 복수 개의 계단 형태를 포함할 수 있고, 상기 계단 형태는 하우징(1268)의 타 면으로부터 수직으로 돌출되거나 또는 기울기를 갖는 형태일 수 있으며, 적어도 일부에 요철이 마련되어 광을 효과적으로 굴절 또는 확산시킴으로써 해충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 해충의 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the front surface 1264 may include a protrusion plate 1265 protruding outside of the first light emitting module cover 1164, for example, out of the housing 1268. Insects, especially mosquitoes, have a higher attraction efficiency due to refracted or diffused light than directly irradiated light. A protruding plate 1265 is provided on a part of the front surface 1264 through which the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 passes. As a result, the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 may be refracted or diffused to improve the attraction efficiency of the pest. For example, the protruding plate 1265 may protrude in a step form from the other surface of the housing 1268, and may have a plate shape having a length, a height, and a thickness. For example, the protruding plate 1265 may include a singular or a plurality of stepped shapes, and the stepped shapes may protrude from the other surface of the housing 1268 vertically or have a slope, and at least partially Unevenness is provided to effectively refract or diffuse light, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of the pest, thereby improving the trapping efficiency of the pest.
일 예로, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)는 하우징(1268)의 적어도 일 측에 마련된 안착부(1266)를 포함하여, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)가 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 안착될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 마련된 개구부에 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)의 적어도 일부가 상기 개구부에 인입되되, 하우징(1268)의 말단에 판 형태로 연장되어 형성된 안착부(1266)에 의해 하우징(1268)의 인입이 정지되는 형태일 수 있다. 이때, 포충기는 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 상에 장착 가능한 지붕(165)을 더 포함할 수 있는데, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 마련된 개구부에 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)가 인입되고 안착부(1266)가 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 상에 안착 및 고정된 후, 지붕(165)이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 상에 결합됨으로써, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164) 내에 장착된 제1 발광모듈(161)로 외부 오염 물질 또는 수분이 유입되지 않도록 방수 또는 방습이 가능한 형태일 수 있다. 즉, 본 발명에 따른 포충기는 해충의 유인광원인 제1 발광모듈(161)이 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)에 의해 외부의 먼지 등 이물질에 의한 손상을 방지할 뿐만 아니라 방수 및 방습이 가능하므로, 유인광원의 내구성 및 수명을 향상시킬 수 있고, 유인광원에 의한 해충의 유인 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the first light emitting module cover 1164 includes a seating portion 1266 provided on at least one side of the housing 1268, such that the first light emitting module cover 1164 is attached to the first light emitting module installation unit 160. Can be seated. For example, at least a portion of the first light emitting module cover 1164 may be inserted into the opening in the opening provided in the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and the seating part may be formed to extend in the form of a plate at the end of the housing 1268. The entrance of the housing 1268 may be stopped by the 1266. In this case, the repellent may further include a roof 165 that can be mounted on the first light emitting module installation unit 160. The first light emitting module cover 1164 is provided in an opening provided in the first light emitting module installation unit 160. After the seating part 1266 is seated and fixed on the first light emitting module installation unit 160, the roof 165 is coupled to the first light emitting module installation unit 160, whereby the first light emitting module cover ( The first light emitting module 161 mounted in the 1164 may be waterproof or moistureproof so as not to introduce external pollutants or moisture. That is, since the insect repellent according to the present invention not only prevents the first light emitting module 161, which is a attracting light source of the pest, from the first light emitting module cover 1164, but also prevents damage caused by foreign matter such as external dust, and is waterproof and moistureproof. The durability and lifespan of the attracted light source can be improved, and the attraction efficiency of the pest by the attracted light source can be improved.
일 예로, 안착부(1266)의 적어도 일부는 안착부(1266)와 단차가 형성된 결합부(1267)를 포함할 수 있다. 이때, 안착부(1266)와 결합부(1267)에 의해 형성된 결합부 단차(1269)에 대응하도록 돌출된 단차부(도면에 미도시)가 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 마련되어, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 견고하게 결합됨으로써, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)에 의해 외부의 먼지 등 이물질에 의한 손상을 더욱 방지하고, 방수 및 방습 효과를 더욱 향상시킬 수 있게 되어, 유인광원의 내구성 및 수명을 향상시키고, 유인광원에 의한 해충의 유인 효율을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, at least a part of the seating part 1266 may include a coupling part 1267 formed with a stepping part 1266. At this time, a stepped portion (not shown) protruding to correspond to the coupling portion step 1269 formed by the seating portion 1266 and the coupling portion 1267 is provided in the first light emitting module installation portion 160, thereby providing a first Since the light emitting module cover 1164 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 are firmly coupled to each other, the first light emitting module cover 1164 further prevents damage caused by foreign matters such as external dust, and provides a waterproof and moistureproof effect. It is possible to further improve the durability and lifespan of the attracted light source, and can further improve the attraction efficiency of the pest by the attracted light source.
일 예로, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)와 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164) 사이에 패킹부재가 더 장착될 수 있다. 즉, 안착부(1266)와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 사이 또는 결합부(1267)와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 사이에 패킹부재, 예를 들어 고무 재질의 패킹부재가 장착됨으로써, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)와 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)가 더욱 견고하게 결합됨으로써, 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)에 의해 외부의 먼지 등 이물질에 의한 손상을 더욱 방지하고, 방수 및 방습 효과를 더욱 향상시킬 수 있게 되어, 유인광원의 내구성 및 수명을 향상시키고, 유인광원에 의한 해충의 유인 효율을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, a packing member may be further mounted between the first light emitting module installation unit 160 and the first light emitting module cover 1164. That is, a packing member, for example, a rubber packing member is mounted between the seating unit 1266 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 or between the coupling unit 1267 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160. In addition, the first light emitting module cover 1164 and the first light emitting module installation unit 160 are more firmly coupled, thereby further preventing damage caused by foreign matter such as external dust by the first light emitting module cover 1164, and waterproofing. And it is possible to further improve the moisture-proof effect, to improve the durability and life of the attracting light source, it is possible to further improve the attraction efficiency of the pest by the attracting light source.
한편, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164)는 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 조사되는 광을 굴절 또는 확산시킬 수 있도록 표면이 요철처리 되거나 별도의 확산판이 제1 발광모듈 커버(164, 1164)의 전방 또는 후방에 부착 또는 이격되어 배치되는 형태일 수 있다. 곤충은 광이 직접 조사되는 경우 보다 빛이 굴절 또는 확산되는 경우에 유인 효율이 향상되는 경향을 나타내는데, 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 조사된 광이 곧바로 제1 발광모듈 커버(1164)를 투과하지 않고 굴절 또는 확산되도록 함으로써, 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first light emitting module covers 164 and 1164 may have irregularities on the surface thereof or may be provided with a separate diffuser plate so that the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 may be refracted or diffused. It may be in the form of being attached or spaced apart in front or rear of the. Insects have a tendency to improve the attraction efficiency when the light is refracted or diffused than when the light is directly irradiated, the light irradiated from the first light emitting module 161 does not immediately pass through the first light emitting module cover 1164. By refracting or diffusing without improving the light attracting efficiency of the insect.
제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)First light emitting module (161, 261, 361)
도 8 내지 도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)을 나타낸 도면이다.8 to 10 illustrate first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)은 자외선, 가시광선, 적외선 중 적어도 하나의 파장을 가지는 광을 제공할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 자외선을 제공할 수 있다. 곤충이 유인되는 파장과 관련하여, 파리 및 벼멸구의 경우 약 340 nm 또는 약 575 nm의 파장의 빛을 선호하며, 나방과 모기의 경우 약 366 nm 파장의 빛을 선호한다고 보고되고 있다. 또한, 기타 일반적인 해충의 경우, 약 340 nm 내지 380 nm 파장의 빛을 상대적으로 선호한다고 보고되고 있다. The first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may provide light having at least one wavelength of ultraviolet light, visible light, and infrared light, and preferably, may provide ultraviolet light. Regarding the wavelengths at which insects are attracted, it has been reported that flies and light bulbs prefer light at wavelengths of about 340 nm or about 575 nm, and moths and mosquitoes prefer light at wavelengths of about 366 nm. In addition, for other common pests, it is reported that light of a wavelength of about 340 nm to 380 nm is relatively preferred.
바람직하게는, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에서 조사되는 빛의 파장은 340 nm 내지 390 nm 일 수 있고, 곤충, 특히 모기는 강하게 유인되는 반면 인체에 대한 유해성이 낮다는 점에서 약 365 nm 의 파장의 빛이 조사되도록 제어하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.Preferably, the wavelength of the light irradiated from the first light emitting module (161, 261, 361) may be 340 nm to 390 nm, in that insects, especially mosquitoes are strongly attracted in that the harmfulness to the human body is low It is more preferable to control so that light of a wavelength of 365 nm is irradiated.
제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)은 제1 발광기판(162) 상에 실장되는 적어도 하나 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 적어도 하나 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지를 포함할 수 있고, 제1 발광기판(162)이 과열되는 현상을 억제하기 위해 상기 발광 다이오드 칩 또는 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지는 지그재그(zigzag) 형태일 수 있다.The first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may include at least one first light emitting diode chip 163 or at least one first light emitting diode package mounted on the first light emitting substrate 162. In order to prevent the first light emitting substrate 162 from overheating, the light emitting diode chip or the first light emitting diode package may have a zigzag shape.
제1 발광기판(162)은 소정의 두께를 가지는 패널 형태를 가질 수 있고, 내부에 집적 회로 또는 배선을 구비하는 인쇄회로기판을 포함할 수 있다. 일 예로서, 제1 발광기판(162)은 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)이 실장될 영역에 회로패턴을 구비하는 인쇄회로기판일 수 있고, 제1 발광기판(162)은 금속, 반도체, 세라믹, 폴리머 등의 재질로 이루어질 수 있다.The first light emitting substrate 162 may have a panel shape having a predetermined thickness, and may include a printed circuit board having an integrated circuit or wiring therein. As an example, the first light emitting substrate 162 may be a printed circuit board having a circuit pattern in a region where the first light emitting diode chip 163 is to be mounted, and the first light emitting substrate 162 may be a metal, a semiconductor, or a ceramic. It may be made of a material such as a polymer.
구체적으로, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)은 긴 평판 형상의 PCB 상에 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)이 실장된 형태일 수 있다. 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)은 PCB의 길이 방향을 따라 복수 개, 예를 들어 4 개 내지 10 개가 이격 설치될 수 있다. 상기 PCB의 타면에는 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)에서 발생하는 열을 방열하기 위한 방열핀이 설치될 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)의 양 단에는 전원단자와 접속하여 PCB에 전원을 공급하는 단자가 설치될 수 있다.In detail, the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may have a shape in which the first light emitting diode chip 163 is mounted on a long flat PCB. The first light emitting diode chip 163 may be provided in plurality, for example, 4 to 10 apart from each other along the length direction of the PCB. Heat dissipation fins for dissipating heat generated from the first LED chip 163 may be installed on the other surface of the PCB, and both ends of the first LEDs 161, 261, and 361 may be connected to a power supply terminal to connect the PCB to the PCB. Terminals for supplying power may be installed.
제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)은 입력 전압이 10 V 내지 15V, 입력 전류가 75 mA 내지 100 mA 일 때, 광출력이 1000 mW 내지 1500 mW 의 전력을 소모하도록 제조할 수 있다. 상기 수치 범위 내에서 365 nm 파장의 빛으로 곤충을 효과적으로 유인할 수 있는 동시에 인체에는 무해한 파장 및 세기의 자외선을 조사하면서도 전력 낭비를 최소화 할 수 있다.When the input voltage is 10 V to 15 V and the input current is 75 mA to 100 mA, the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may be manufactured to consume 1000 mW to 1500 mW of light output. Within the numerical range, it is possible to effectively attract insects to light having a wavelength of 365 nm, while minimizing power waste while irradiating ultraviolet rays having a wavelength and intensity that are harmless to the human body.
제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)은 제1 발광기판(162)의 한 면에 실장된 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지는 다른 면에 실장된 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지와 겹치지 않도록 제1 발광기판(162) 상에 배열되는 형태일 수 있고, 구체적인 형태는 특별히 제한되지 않으나 복수의 열로 배열되는 형태이거나 지그재그(zigzag) 형태일 수 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 빛 조사 범위를 크게 확장시키면서 전력 소모를 최소화할 수 있고, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)에서 발생하는 열을 효과적으로 방출하여 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)의 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The first light emitting module 161, 261, and 361 may include a first light emitting diode chip 163 mounted on one surface of the first light emitting substrate 162 or a first light emitting diode mounted on the other surface of the first light emitting diode package. It may be formed on the first light emitting substrate 162 so as not to overlap the chip 163 or the first light emitting diode package, the specific shape is not particularly limited, but may be arranged in a plurality of rows or zigzag form. Can be. Therefore, the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can minimize the power consumption while greatly expanding the light irradiation range, and effectively emits heat generated from the first LED chip 163 to allow the first LED module. The durability of 161, 261, 361 can be improved.
제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지는 점발광 빛을 조사할 수 있고, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지는 복수의 점발광 광원을 포함하고, 상기 점발광 광원은 다른 상기 점발광 광원으로부터 2mm 내지 50mm가 이격된 형태일 수 있다.The first light emitting diode chip 163 or the first light emitting diode package may radiate point emitting light, and the first light emitting diode chip 163 or the first light emitting diode package may include a plurality of point emitting light sources. The point emitting light source may have a shape in which 2 mm to 50 mm is spaced apart from the other point emitting light source.
제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)로 공급되는 전기적 에너지가 빛 에너지 및 열 에너지 형태로 변환되면서 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)에서 열이 발생하는 바, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)으로부터 5 ㎜ 이내로 이격된 공간에서 측정한 온도가 30 ℃ 내지 60 ℃ 일 수 있다. 곤충, 특히 모기는 체온과 유사한 약 38 ℃ 내지 40 ℃ 의 온도에 의해 강하게 유인되므로, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에서 조사되는 자외선에 의한 유인 효과에 더하여 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에 의해 발생된 열에 의해 포충기(1000)로 곤충을 강하게 유인할 수 있다. As the electrical energy supplied to the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 is converted into light energy and heat energy forms, heat is generated in the first light emitting diode chip 163, from the first light emitting diode chip 163. The temperature measured in the spaced space within 5 mm may be 30 ℃ to 60 ℃. Since insects, especially mosquitoes, are strongly attracted by a temperature of about 38 ° C. to 40 ° C. similar to body temperature, in addition to the attracting effect of ultraviolet light emitted from the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361, the first light emitting module 161, The heat generated by 261 and 361 can strongly attract insects to the repeller 1000.
따라서, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 입력 전압이 10 V 내지 15V, 입력 전류가 75 mA 내지 100 mA 일 때, 광출력이 1000 mW 내지 1500 mW 가 되도록 제조된 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)을 사용하고, 제1 발광기판(162)의 한 면에 실장된 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지는 다른 면에 실장된 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163) 또는 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 패키지와 겹치지 않도록 제1 발광기판(162) 상에 배열됨으로써, 전력 소모를 최소화 하고 인체에 무해한 반면 곤충 유인 효율이 높은 빛을 조사하는 동시에 포충기(1000) 주변에 곤충의 유인 효과가 높은 온도를 형성할 수 있도록 열을 발생시킬 수 있다.Therefore, the repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a first light emitting module manufactured to have an optical output of 1000 mW to 1500 mW when the input voltage is 10 V to 15 V and the input current is 75 mA to 100 mA. A first light emitting diode chip 163 mounted on one side of the first light emitting substrate 162 or a first light emitting diode package mounted on the other side using the 161, 261, and 361. 163 or arranged on the first light emitting substrate 162 so as not to overlap with the first light emitting diode package, thereby minimizing power consumption and harming the human body while irradiating light having high insect attraction efficiency and at the same time around the repeller 1000. The insect attracting effect can generate heat to form a high temperature.
본 발명에 따른 제1 발광모듈(1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662), 제1 발광모듈 설치부(1160) 및 제1 발광모듈 First light emitting module 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662, the first light emitting module installation unit 1160 and the first light emitting module according to the present invention 설치부 지지대(10, 11)의Of the mounting support (10, 11) 또 다른  Other 실시예Example
본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 광발산각도가 충분히 넓으면서도 광도달 거리가 멀어지도록 제어된 제1 발광모듈(1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662)을 포함함으로써 곤충, 특히 모기의 광유인효율을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 도 29 내지 도 34를 예로 들어 이하 설명한다.Insects, in particular insects by including a first light emitting module (1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662) controlled so that the light divergence distance is far enough and the light reaching distance according to another embodiment of the present invention The light attracting efficiency of the mosquito can be improved, and will be described below with reference to FIGS. 29 to 34.
도 29(a), (b)는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩의 광발산각 및 광도달거리를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이며, 도 30(a)는 도 29(a)에 따른 광발산각을, 도 30(b)는 도 29(b)에 따른 광발산각을 각각 나타낸 것이다.29 (a) and 29 (b) schematically show the light divergence angle and the light reaching distance of the first light emitting diode chip of the insect repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 30 (a) is shown in FIG. FIG. 30 (b) shows the light divergence angle according to FIG. 29 (b).
도 29 및 도 30을 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에 실장되는 복수 개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각이 상이할 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 지칭하는 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 특별히 한정되지 않고, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)을 그 예로 적용할 수 있으며, 도면에서 도시한 부호 163은 본 명세서에서 사용한 부호 263 및 363으로 치환하여 적용할 수 있다. 또한 본 명세서에서 사용한 용어인 광발산각은, 상대강도(relative rad intensity)가 40% 이상인 영역, 일 예로 50% 이상인 영역을 지칭할 수 있다. 한편, 도 29(a) 및 도 30(a)를 참조하면 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263)은 광발산각이 100° 내지 140˚ 일 수 있고, 도 29(b) 및 도 30(b)를 참조하면 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(363)은 광발산각이 40° 내지 80˚ 일 수 있다. 이때, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)은 광도달거리가 상이할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광발산각이 넓은 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263) 보다 광발산각이 좁은 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(363)의 광도달거리가 더 멀게 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 포충기는 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 상이한 복수 개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)을 실장하여, 광도달영역이 넓으면서도 광도달거리가 멀어지도록 제어함으로써, 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시키고 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.29 and 30, the light emitting angles of the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 mounted on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 may be different. The first light emitting diode chip 163 referred to herein is not particularly limited in the light divergence angle and light delivery distance, and the first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may be used as an example, and reference numeral 163 shown in the drawings. Is applicable by substituting with 263 and 363 as used herein. In addition, as used herein, the term light divergence angle may refer to a region having a relative rad intensity of 40% or more, for example, a region of 50% or more. Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 29A and 30A, the first light emitting diode chip 263 may have a light divergence angle of 100 ° to 140 °, and FIGS. 29B and 30B. For reference, the first light emitting diode chip 363 may have a light divergence angle of 40 ° to 80 °. In this case, the first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may have different light reaching distances, and for example, the first light emitting diode chips 363 having a narrower light emission angle than the first light emitting diode chip 263 having a wide light emission angle. ) Can be formed farther. That is, the insect repeller mounts a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 having different light divergence angles and light reaching distances on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361, so that the light reaching area is wide and the light reaching distance is wide. By controlling the distance away, the light attracting efficiency of the mosquito can be improved and the insect repelling efficiency can be improved.
또한 도 29을 참조하면, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)은 발광칩(263a, 363a), 광 출사부(263b, 363b), 플랜지(263c, 363c) 및 기판(263d, 363d)을 포함할 수 있다. 광 출사부(263b, 363b)는 발광칩(263a, 363a)에서 방출된 광이 통과하는 부분으로, 수지로 몰딩(molding) 되어 발광칩(263a, 363a)의 상면 및 측면의 적어도 일부에 접촉하여 덮는 형태이거나 또는 발광칩(263a, 363a)과 광 출사부(263b, 363b) 사이의 비어있는 공간인 입광부를 더 포함하는 형태일 수 있다. 또한 광 출사부(263b, 363b)는 발광칩(263a, 363a)의 상면에서 조사된 광만 방출되는 형태이거나, 또는 상면 및 측면 모두에서 조사된 광이 방출되는 형태일 수 있다. 플랜지(263c, 363c)는 기판(263d, 363d) 상에서 볼록하게 돌출된 형태인 광 출사부(263b, 363b)와 구분되는 형태로, 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 외곽에서 평평한 형태로 형성될 수 있으며, 광 출사부(263b, 363b)와 동일한 재질을 포함할 수 있다. 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)은 플랜지(263c, 363c)가 형성되도록 하여 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 소재, 예를 들어 실리콘 몰딩과 기판(263d, 363d)과의 접착력을 향상시키는 동시에 발광칩(263a, 363a)으로 투습을 방지할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 29, the first LED chips 263 and 363 include light emitting chips 263a and 363a, light emitting units 263b and 363b, flanges 263c and 363c, and substrates 263d and 363d. can do. The light exit portions 263b and 363b are portions through which light emitted from the light emitting chips 263a and 363a pass, and are molded with resin to contact at least a portion of the top and side surfaces of the light emitting chips 263a and 363a. It may be covered or may further include a light incident portion that is an empty space between the light emitting chips 263a and 363a and the light emitting portions 263b and 363b. In addition, the light emitters 263b and 363b may be shaped to emit only light irradiated from the upper surfaces of the light emitting chips 263a and 363a, or may be shaped to emit light irradiated from both the upper and side surfaces thereof. The flanges 263c and 363c are distinguished from the light emitters 263b and 363b, which protrude convexly on the substrates 263d and 363d, and are formed in a flat shape outside the light emitters 263b and 363b. It may be, and may include the same material as the light emitting portion (263b, 363b). The first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 allow the flanges 263c and 363c to be formed to improve the adhesion between the materials of the light output parts 263b and 363b, for example, silicon molding and the substrates 263d and 363d. At the same time, moisture permeation can be prevented by the light emitting chips 263a and 363a.
일 예로, 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)은 광 출사부의 폭(r, r')이 서로 다른 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)들을 포함할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광 출사부의 폭(r, r')이 서로 다른 2개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)을 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적인 예로 광 출사부의 폭(r, r')이 서로 다른 2개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)이 교차하여 배치될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 지칭한 상기 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 폭은 도 29에서 y축 방향 보다는 상대적으로 x축 방향을 나타내며, 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 최저점(最低点)들 사이의 길이 중 가장 긴 길이를 의미할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 최저점은 플랜지(263c, 363c)와 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 경계점 일 수 있다. 이때, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)은 동일한 발광칩(263a, 363a)을 사용한 경우라도 광 출사부의 폭(r, r')이 서로 다른 경우 광발산각이 상이할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광 출사부의 폭(r)이 상대적으로 긴 경우(도 29(a)) 상대적으로 짧은 경우(도 29(b))에 비해 광발산각이 넓어지는 효과를 발생시킬 수 있다. 이때, 광발산각이 상대적으로 좁은 경우 상대적으로 넓은 경우에 비해 광도달거리가 더 길게 형성됨은 전술한 바와 같다. 즉, 포충기는 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에 광 출사부의 폭(r, r')이 서로 다른 복수 개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)을 실장함으로써 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)들의 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 상이해지도록 하여, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)의 광도달영역이 넓으면서도 광도달거리가 멀어지도록 제어함으로써, 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시키고 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may include first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different widths r and r 'of the light emitting portion, for example, light emitting. Two first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different negative widths r and r 'may be included. For example, two first light emitting diodes having different widths r and r' of a light emitting part may be provided. Chips 263 and 363 may be alternately arranged. The widths of the light output portions 263b and 363b referred to in the present invention indicate the x-axis direction relative to the y-axis direction in FIG. 29, and among the lengths between the lowest points of the light output portions 263b and 363b. It may mean the longest length, for example, the lowest point of the light emitting portion (263b, 363b) may be the boundary between the flange (263c, 363c) and the light emitting portion (263b, 363b). In this case, even when the first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 use the same light emitting chips 263a and 363a, when the widths r and r 'of the light emitting portions are different, the light emission angles may be different. For example, when the width r of the light output part is relatively long (FIG. 29 (a)), the light divergence angle may be wider than when the light r is relatively short (FIG. 29 (b)). At this time, when the light divergence angle is relatively narrow, as described above, the light reaching distance is longer than that of the relatively wide case. That is, the insect repeller is mounted on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 by mounting a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different widths r and r ′ of the light emitting units. By controlling the light divergence angle and the light reaching distance of the 263 and 363 to be different, respectively, the light reaching distance of the first light emitting module 161, 261, and 361 is wide while the light reaching distance is farther away. Can improve and improve the insect efficiency.
일 예로, 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)은 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')가 서로 다른 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)들을 포함할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')가 서로 다른 2개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)을 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적인 예로 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')가 서로 다른 2개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)이 교차하여 배치될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 지칭한 상기 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')는 도 29에서 x축 방향 보다는 상대적으로 y축 방향을 나타내며, 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 최고점(最高點)과 발광칩(263a, 363a) 상면의 중심점 사이의 최단거리를 의미할 수 있다. 이때, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 동일한 발광칩(263a, 363a)을 사용한 경우라도 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')가 상이한 경우 광발산각이 상이할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')가 상대적으로 높은 경우(도 29(b)) 상대적으로 낮은 경우(도 29(a))에 비해 광발산각이 좁아지는 효과를 발생시킬 수 있다. 이때, 광발산각이 상대적으로 좁은 경우 상대적으로 넓은 경우에 비해 광도달거리가 더 길게 형성됨은 전술한 바와 같다. 즉, 포충기는 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)에 광 출사부의 높이(h, h')가 상이한 복수 개의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)을 실장함으로써 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(263, 363)들의 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 상이해지도록 하여, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)의 광도달영역이 넓으면서도 광도달거리가 멀어지도록 제어함으로써, 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시키고 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 may include first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different heights h and h 'of the light emission units, for example, light emission. Two first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different negative heights h and h 'may be included. For example, two first light emitting diodes having different heights h and h' of light emitting units may be included. Chips 263 and 363 may be alternately arranged. The height (h, h ') of the light emitting portion referred to in the present invention indicates the y-axis direction relative to the x-axis direction in FIG. 29, and the highest point and the light emitting chip 263a of the light emitting portions 263b and 363b. , 363a) may mean the shortest distance between the center points of the upper surface. In this case, even when the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 use the same light emitting chips 263a and 363a, the light emission angles may be different when the heights h and h ′ of the light emitting units are different. For example, when the height (h, h ') of the light exit portion is relatively high (Fig. 29 (b)), the light divergence angle can be narrowed compared to the case of relatively low (Fig. 29 (a)). At this time, when the light divergence angle is relatively narrow, as described above, the light reaching distance is longer than that of the relatively wide case. That is, the insect repeller is mounted on the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 by mounting a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 263 and 363 having different heights h and h ′ of the light emitting units. , The light divergence angle and the light delivery distance of the 363 are different, and the light reaching distance of the first light emitting module 161, 261, 361 is wide while the light reaching distance is farther away, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of the mosquito. And improve the insect repelling efficiency.
도 31은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광모듈 기판을 나타낸 것이다.31 illustrates a first light emitting module substrate of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 31을 참조하면, 포충기는 다양한 형태의 제1 발광기판(1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562)을 포함할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 31, a repeller may include various types of first light emitting substrates 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, and 1562.
일 예로, 도 31(a)에 나타낸 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈(1162)은 플렉서블 기판(262)에 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 실장된 형태일 수 있으며, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 동일 또는 상이한 것을 사용할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 플렉서블 기판(262)은 전부 또는 일부가 절곡 가능한 형태일 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈(1162)은 제1 발광모듈(1162)이 배치되는 공간의 형태에 따라 휘어질 수 있는 형태의 플렉서블 기판(262)을 적용함으로써, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160, 1160)의 공간 활용을 향상시키는 동시에 사용 환경에 따라 플렉서블 기판(262)의 형태를 상이하게 변경함으로써 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 31A, the first light emitting module 1162 may have a shape in which the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 are mounted on the flexible substrate 262. The chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, respectively. In this case, all or part of the flexible substrate 262 may be bent. That is, the first light emitting module 1162 is the first light emitting module installation unit 160, 1160 by applying a flexible substrate 262 that can be bent in accordance with the shape of the space in which the first light emitting module 1162 is disposed In addition, the shape of the flexible substrate 262 may be changed differently according to the use environment while improving the space utilization of the cavities, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of insects, especially mosquitoes, thereby improving the insect repelling efficiency.
일 예로, 도 31(b)에 나타낸 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈(1262)은 원형 기판, 예를 들어, 가운데가 천공된 원 형태의 기판(362)에 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 실장된 형태일 수 있으며, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 동일 또는 상이한 것을 사용할 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈(1262)은 모든 방향으로 광을 조사할 수 있는 형태를 가짐으로써 주변의 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 31B, the first light emitting module 1262 may include a first light emitting diode chip 163, 263, and 363 on a circular substrate, for example, a circularly shaped substrate 362 having a center hole. ) May be mounted, and the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, respectively. That is, the first light emitting module 1262 may have a shape capable of irradiating light in all directions, thereby improving light attracting efficiency of surrounding insects, especially mosquitoes, thereby improving insect repelling efficiency.
일 예로, 도 31(C)에 나타낸 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈(1362)은 다면체 형태의 기판(462)에 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 실장된 형태일 수 있으며, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 동일 또는 상이한 것을 사용할 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 한 면에 상이한 광발산각 및 광도달거리를 가지는 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 실장될 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈(1362)은 다면체 형태의 기판(462)를 가짐으로써, 모든 방향으로 광을 조사할 수 있는 동시에 사용 환경에 따라 한 면에 실장되는 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 동일 또는 상이한 것을 사용할 수 있게 됨으로써 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 31C, the first light emitting module 1362 may have a shape in which the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 are mounted on a polyhedral substrate 462. The light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light emitting angles and light reaching distances, for example, the first light emitting diode chip 163 having different light emitting angles and light reaching distances on one surface thereof. , 263, 363 may be mounted. That is, since the first light emitting module 1362 has a substrate 462 in the form of a polyhedron, the first light emitting diode chips 163 and 263 may be irradiated with light in all directions and mounted on one surface according to the use environment. 363) can use the same or different light divergence angle and light delivery distance, respectively, can improve the light attracting efficiency of insects, in particular mosquitoes to improve the insect repellent efficiency.
일 예로, 도 31(d)에 나타낸 바와 같이, 제1 발광모듈(1462)은 적어도 하나의 호(arc)를 갖는 형태의 기판(562)에 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 실장된 형태일 수 있으며, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 동일 또는 상이한 것을 사용할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 하나의 호(arc) 및 하나의 면을 갖는 “D” 형태 또는 반달 형태의 기판을 적용할 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈(1462)은 적어도 하나의 호(arc)를 갖는 형태의 기판(562)을 가짐으로써, 사용 환경에 따라 광 조사 영역이 넓은 것이 유리한 영역에는 상기 호(arc)에서 광이 조사되도록 하고, 광 조사 영역이 집중되는 것이 유리한 영역에는 상기 면에서 광이 조사되도록 하여, 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 31D, the first light emitting module 1462 may include the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 on the substrate 562 having at least one arc. The first LED chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances. For example, one arc and one face may be used. It is possible to apply a substrate having a “D” form or a half moon form. That is, since the first light emitting module 1462 has a substrate 562 having at least one arc, light is emitted from the arc in an area where it is advantageous to have a wide light irradiation area according to a use environment. The light can be irradiated from the above-mentioned area in the area where it is advantageous to concentrate the light irradiation area, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of insects, especially mosquitoes, thereby improving the insect repelling efficiency.
일 예로, 도 31(e)에 나타낸 바와 같이, 제1 발광모듈(1562)은 적어도 하나의 모서리가 라운드 처리된 다면체 형태 또는 적어도 하나의 모서리가 모따기 처리된 다면체 형태의 기판(1562)에 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 실장된 형태일 수 있으며, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)은 광발산각 및 광도달거리가 각각 동일 또는 상이한 것을 사용할 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈(1562)은 적어도 하나의 모서리가 라운드 처리된 다면체 형태 또는 적어도 하나의 모서리가 모따기 처리된 다면체 형태의 기판(1562)을 적용함으로써, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160, 1160)에 삽입되어 실장 될 때 모서리끼리 접촉하는 경우에 비해 접촉 면적이 넓어지도록 함으로써 흡입팬(150)에 의한 진동이 발생하여도 응력이 쉽게 분포되도록 함으로써 제1 발광모듈(1562)의 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, as illustrated in FIG. 31E, the first light emitting module 1562 may have a first shape on a substrate 1562 having a polyhedron shape with at least one corner rounded or a polyhedral shape with at least one corner chamfered. The light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may be mounted, and the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 may use the same or different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, respectively. That is, the first light emitting module 1562 applies the substrate 1562 in the form of a polyhedron with at least one corner rounded or a polyhedron with at least one corner chamfered, thereby providing the first light emitting module installation units 160 and 1160. By increasing the contact area compared to the case where the corners are in contact with each other when it is inserted into the package), the stress is easily distributed even when vibration caused by the suction fan 150 is improved, thereby improving durability of the first light emitting module 1562. Can be.
도 32는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기의 제1 발광모듈 및 제1 발광모듈 커버를 나타낸 것이다.32 illustrates a first light emitting module and a first light emitting module cover of a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2 및 도 32를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 제1 발광모듈(1662)의 적어도 일부와 대응하도록 장착 가능한 제1 발광모듈 커버(3264)를 포함할 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈 커버(164)을 들어 전술한 재질 등을 적용할 수 있다. 한편, 제1 발광모듈 커버(3264)는 적어도 일부에 광발산각 변환부(3464)를 포함하고, 광발산각 변환부(3464)는 광확산부 또는 광축소부를 포함할 수 있다. 먼저, 곤충, 특히 모기는 굴절된 광에 의한 유인 효율이 더 높은 것으로 나타나는데, 제1 발광모듈 커버(3264)는 적어도 일부에 광발산각 변환부(3464)를 통과한 광이 굴절 또는 확산되도록 함으로써 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 광발산각 변환부(3464)는 도 32에 도시한 바와 같이 특정 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)의 전방에 마련되고, 단일한 인쇄회로기판에 실장된 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)이 동일한 광발산각 및 광도달거리를 가지더라도 도 29 및 도 30을 들어 전술한 바와 같이 상이한 광발산각 및 광도달거리를 가지는 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)을 실장 한 것과 같은 효과, 즉 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 광발산각 변환부(3464)는 제1 발광모듈 커버(3264)에 한정되지 않고, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩에 포함되는 형태도 가능하다. 예를 들어, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)으로 발광다이오드(LED)를 적용하는 경우 입광부의 적어도 일부 또는 광 출사부(263b, 363b)의 적어도 일부에 광발산각 변환부(3464)가 포함될 수 있고, 또는 광 출사부(263b, 363b)에 추가로 광발산각 변환부(도면에 미도시)가 더 포함될 수 있다. 즉, 광발산각 변환부(3464)가 제1 발광모듈 커버(3264)의 적어도 일부에 마련되거나, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)에 포함되도록 함으로서, 도 29 및 도 30을 들어 전술한 바와 같이 상이한 광발산각 및 광도달거리를 가지는 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)을 실장 한 것과 같은 효과, 즉 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.2 and 32, the first light emitting module installation unit 160 may include a first light emitting module cover 3264 that may be mounted to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module 1662. For example, the above-described materials may be applied to the light emitting module cover 164. Meanwhile, the first light emitting module cover 3264 may include a light divergence angle converter 3464 at least partially, and the light divergence angle converter 3464 may include a light diffuser or a light reduction part. First, insects, in particular mosquitoes appear to have a higher attraction efficiency due to refracted light, the first light emitting module cover 3264 is to at least a portion of the light through the light divergence angle conversion unit 3464 by refracting or diffusing The collection efficiency can be improved by improving the light attraction efficiency. Also, as shown in FIG. 32, the light divergence angle converter 3464 is provided in front of the specific first LED chip 163, 263, and 363 and is mounted on a single printed circuit board. Although the 163, 263, and 363 have the same light divergence angle and light reach distance, the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 having different light divergence angle and light reach distance as described above with reference to FIGS. 29 and 30. ) Can improve the insect repelling efficiency by improving the effect of light attraction of insects, especially mosquitoes. In addition, the light divergence angle converter 3464 is not limited to the first light emitting module cover 3264, and may be included in the first light emitting diode chip. For example, when the light emitting diodes (LEDs) are applied to the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363, the light divergence angle converter may be formed on at least a part of the light incident part or at least a part of the light output parts 263b and 363b. 3464 may be included, or a light divergence angle converter (not shown) may be further included in addition to the light emitters 263b and 363b. That is, the light divergence angle conversion unit 3464 may be provided in at least a portion of the first light emitting module cover 3264 or included in the first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363, so that FIGS. 29 and 30 may be used. As described above, the same effect as mounting the plurality of first light emitting diode chips 163, 263, and 363 having different light divergence angles and light reaching distances, that is, improving the light attracting efficiency of insects, especially mosquitoes, improves the insect repelling efficiency. You can.
도 33은 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 분해 사시도이다.33 is an exploded perspective view showing a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 33을 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(1160)는 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(1160a)을 포함할 수 있다. 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(1160a)의 형태는 전술한 제1 발광기판(162, 262, 362, 462, 562, 662)의 형태에 따라 상이할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 원 형태의 제1 발광모듈(1262)을 적용하는 경우 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(1160a)은 원 형태일 수 있다. 즉, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(1160)는 전술한 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662)이 삽입 가능한 다양한 형태의 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈(1160a)을 포함함으로써, 사용 환경에 따라 다양한 형태의 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662)을 적용할 수 있게 되어, 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 33, the first light emitting module installation unit 1160 may include a first light emitting module insertion groove 1160a. The shape of the first light emitting module insertion groove 1160a may be different depending on the shape of the first light emitting substrates 162, 262, 362, 462, 562, and 662, for example, the first light emitting module having a circular shape. When applying 1262, the first light emitting module insertion groove 1160a may have a circular shape. That is, the first light emitting module installation unit 1160 may include various types of first light emitting module insertion grooves into which the first light emitting modules 161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, and 1662 may be inserted. 1160a), it is possible to apply various types of the first light emitting module (161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662, depending on the use environment, so as to attract light of insects, in particular mosquitoes By improving the efficiency, the insect repelling efficiency can be improved.
도 34는 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 도시한 측면도이다.34 is a side view illustrating a repeller according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 34를 참조하면, 전술한 포충기는 몸체(110) 상에 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160, 1160)를 이격시켜 지지하는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)를 포함할 수 있고, 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)는 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160, 1160) 하면에 연결될 수 있다. 이때, 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)는 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662)에서 조사되는 광을 가로막지 않도록 배치될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 1 내지 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361)이 판 형태의 기판(162)을 갖는 경우, 제1 발광기판(162)의 양 측면에 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)가 배치되어 판 형태의 기판(162)에 설치된 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)에서 조사되는 광을 가로막지 않도록 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 31(b), (c), (e) 및 도 33를 들어 전술한 모든 방향으로 광을 조사할 수 있는 형태의 제1 발광기판(362, 462, 662)을 갖는 경우, 도 34에 도시한 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)가 제1 발광기판(362, 462, 662)에 의해 정의되는 영역의 내부에 배치되어 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163, 263, 363)에서 조사되는 광을 가로막지 않도록 할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 31(d)를 들어 전술한 갖는 “D” 형태 또는 반달 형태의 기판을 갖는 경우, 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)가 제1 발광기판(162)의 양 측면에 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)가 배치되도록 하거나 제1 발광기판(562)에 의해 정의되는 영역의 내부에 배치되도록 할 수 있다. 즉, 전술한 포충기는 모든 방향으로 광을 조사할 수 있는 형태의 제1 발광모듈(1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562)을 적용하는 동시에 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10, 11)가 제1 발광기판(362, 462, 562, 662)에 의해 정의되는 영역의 내부에 배치되도록 함으로써, 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 34, the above-described repeller may include first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 spaced apart from each other to support the first light emitting module installation units 160 and 1160 on the body 110. The first light emitting module mounting brackets 10 and 11 may be connected to the bottom surface of the first light emitting module mounting portions 160 and 1160. In this case, the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 may be disposed so as not to block light emitted from the first light emitting modules 161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, and 1662. . For example, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, when the first light emitting modules 161, 261, and 361 have a plate-shaped substrate 162, the first light emitting modules 162 may be formed on both side surfaces of the first light emitting substrate 162. 1 The light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 may be disposed so as not to block light emitted from the first light emitting diode chip 163 installed on the plate-shaped substrate 162. For example, in the case of having the first light emitting substrates 362, 462, and 662 that can irradiate light in all the directions described above with reference to FIGS. 31B, 31C, and 33, As shown in FIG. 34, the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 are disposed in an area defined by the first light emitting substrates 362, 462, and 662, so that the first light emitting diode chips 163 and 263 are disposed. , 363) can be prevented from blocking the light. For example, in the case of having a substrate having a “D” shape or a half moon shape as described above with reference to FIG. 31 (d), the first light emitting module mounting supports 10 and 11 are provided at both sides of the first light emitting substrate 162. The first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 may be arranged in the interior of the region defined by the first light emitting substrate 562. That is, the above-described insect repeller applies the first light emitting modules 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, and 1562 of the type capable of irradiating light in all directions, and at the same time, the first light emitting module installation supporters 10 and 11 are provided. 1 By being disposed inside the region defined by the light emitting substrates 362, 462, 562, 662, the insect trapping efficiency can be improved by improving the light attraction efficiency of insects, in particular mosquitoes.
또한 도 34를 참조하면, 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(11)는 길이조절부(11a)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 길이조절부(11a)는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(11)에서 전부 또는 일부가 절곡 가능한 부분으로, 연성 소재를 사용하거나 접철식 또는 신축식 부재를 포함할 수 있고, 몸체(110)로부터 수직 방향의 길이뿐 아니라 수평 방향으로도 운동이 가능하여 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160, 1160)의 설치 각도도 조절될 수 있다. 즉, 전술한 포충기는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(11)의 길이를 조절하는 길이조절부(11a)를 더 포함함으로써, 사용자가 설치 환경에 따라 제1 발광모듈(161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662)의 설치 높이 또는 설치 각도를 제어할 수 있게 되어, 곤충, 특히 모기의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 포충 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, referring to FIG. 34, the first light emitting module installation supporter 11 may further include a length adjusting part 11a. The length adjusting part 11a is a part in which all or a part of the first light emitting module mounting support 11 is bendable. The length adjusting part 11a may use a flexible material or include a foldable or elastic member, and may be perpendicular to the body 110. Movement in the horizontal direction as well as the length of the can be adjusted the installation angle of the first light emitting module installation unit (160, 1160). That is, the above-described insect repeller further includes a length adjusting part 11a for adjusting the length of the first light emitting module mounting support 11 so that the user can use the first light emitting module 161, 261, 361, 1162 according to the installation environment. , 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662, it is possible to control the installation height or the installation angle, it is possible to improve the light attracting efficiency of insects, in particular mosquitoes to improve the insect repellent efficiency.
제2 발광모듈 Second light emitting module 설치부Installation (170)(170)
도 3 및 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 흡입팬(150)과 포집부(190) 사이에 배치되고 제2 발광모듈(171)이 장착 가능한 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)를 포함할 수 있다.3 and 4, the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention is disposed between the suction fan 150 and the collecting unit 190, and the second light emitting module to which the second light emitting module 171 is mounted. It may include an installation unit 170.
제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)의 형태는 특별히 한정되지 않고, 포집부(190), 구체적으로는 광촉매필터 설치부(20)와 흡입팬(150) 사이에 위치할 수 있다. The shape of the second light emitting module installation unit 170 is not particularly limited, and may be located between the collection unit 190, specifically, the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 and the suction fan 150.
제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)는 몸체(110) 하단 또는 공기 집진부(130)로부터 연장된 단일 또는 복수의 지지대에 의해 지지되는 형태로 설치될 수 있고, 또는 광촉매필터 설치부(20)로부터 연장된 단일 또는 복수의 지지대에 의해 지지되는 형태로 설치될 수 있다.The second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be installed in a form supported by a single or a plurality of supports extending from the bottom of the body 110 or the air dust collecting unit 130, or extend from the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20. It can be installed in a form supported by a single or a plurality of supports.
또한, 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)는 상기 단일 또는 복수의 지지대로부터 탈착이 가능한 형태일 수 있고, 또는 몸체(110)의 일부로서 몸체(110) 하단에 설치될 수 있거나, 공기 집진부(130)의 일부 또는 광촉매필터 설치부(20)의 일부로서 광촉매필터 설치부(20) 상단에 설치될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 흡입팬(150)과 함께 스위치(30)에 의한 구동 제어가 용이하도록 몸체(110)의 일부로서 몸체(110) 하단에 설치될 수 있으며, 몸체(110)와 동일한 재질로 형성되는 것이 공정의 경제적인 측면에서 바람직하다.In addition, the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be detachable from the single or plural supports, or may be installed at the bottom of the body 110 as part of the body 110, or the air dust collecting unit 130 may be installed. ) Or as part of the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20, may be installed on the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20, and the switch 30 together with the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150. It may be installed at the bottom of the body 110 as a part of the body 110 to facilitate the drive control by, it is preferable to be formed of the same material as the body 110 in terms of economics of the process.
제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)는 몸체(110) 하단에 배치되고, 몸체(110) 하단의 내벽으로부터 연장되어 형성된 단일 또는 복수의 지지대에 의해 지지될 수 있고, 상기 지지대는 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류를 방해하지 않도록 격자 형태일 수 있고, 구체적으로는 원형 부재 및 방사상 부재에 의해 형성될 수 있다. 더욱 구체적으로는 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)는 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)의 중앙을 중심으로 복수의 원형 부재 및 방사상 부재에 의해 중심각이 40 ˚ 내지 90 ˚ 인 부채꼴 형태일 수 있다.The second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be disposed at the bottom of the body 110, and may be supported by a single or a plurality of supports formed to extend from an inner wall of the bottom of the body 110, and the support may be a suction fan 150. It may be in the form of a lattice so as not to disturb the air flow formed by it, specifically, it may be formed by a circular member and a radial member. More specifically, the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may have a fan shape having a center angle of 40 ° to 90 ° by a plurality of circular members and radial members around the center of the second light emitting module installation unit 170. .
이때, 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)는 몸체(110) 하단의 중앙 또는 흡입팬(150)의 허브 하부에 배치되어, 흡입팬(150)을 통과한 곤충이 포집부(190)로 포집되는 경로를 방해하지 않도록 할 수 있다. 또한 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)는 흡입팬(150)의 하부에 배치되고, 제2 발광모듈(171)에서 제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173)의 열이 발생하는 면, 예를 들어 제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173)이 실장되지 않은 면이 흡입팬(150)에 대응하도록 배치되어 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 기류로 제2 발광모듈(171)에서 발생되는 열이 냉각되도록 함으로써, 제2 발광모듈(171)의 신뢰성 내지 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있다.In this case, the second light emitting module installation unit 170 is disposed at the center of the bottom of the body 110 or under the hub of the suction fan 150, and the insects passing through the suction fan 150 are collected by the collecting unit 190. You can avoid interrupting the path. In addition, the second light emitting module installation unit 170 is disposed under the suction fan 150, and the surface of the second light emitting diode chip 173 in which the second light emitting module 171 generates heat, for example, the second light emitting module 171. The surface on which the light emitting diode chip 173 is not mounted is disposed to correspond to the suction fan 150 so that the heat generated by the second light emitting module 171 is cooled by an air flow formed by the suction fan 150, thereby providing a second surface. The reliability or durability of the light emitting module 171 can be improved.
한편, 도 17 내지 도 18을 참조하면, 포충기(1000)는 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)의 하부로 연장되어 형성되는 제2 돌출부(174)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 제2 돌출부(174)는 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)에 실장된 제2 발광모듈(171)을 둘러싸는 형태를 가져 광이 포충기(1000) 외부로 조사되지 않도록 함으로써 제1 발광모듈(161)에 의한 곤충 유인 효과를 감소시키지 않도록 할 수 있고, 곤충이 광촉매필터(180)에 포집되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 17 to 18, the repeller 1000 may further include a second protrusion 174 extending downward from the second light emitting module installation unit 170. The second protrusion 174 has a shape surrounding the second light emitting module 171 mounted on the second light emitting module installation unit 170 so that light is not irradiated to the outside of the repeller 1000, so that the first light emitting module 161 is provided. It is possible to prevent the insect attracting effect by), and to prevent the insect from being captured in the photocatalyst filter 180.
또한, 제2 돌출부(174)의 내측면은 광 반사 물질이 도포 또는 코팅될 수 있다. 즉, 포충기(1000)는 제2 돌출부(174)를 가짐으로써 제2 발광모듈(171)에서 방출된 광이 광촉매필터(180)로 집광되어 광촉매필터(180)에 의한 탈취 기능을 향상시키는 동시에 이산화탄소 발생 효율을 향상시킴으로써 해충의 포집 효율을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the inner surface of the second protrusion 174 may be coated or coated with a light reflecting material. That is, the insect repeller 1000 has a second protrusion 174, and the light emitted from the second light emitting module 171 is collected by the photocatalyst filter 180 to improve the deodorization function by the photocatalyst filter 180 and at the same time carbon dioxide By improving the generation efficiency, the collection efficiency of the pest can be further improved.
제2 발광모듈(171)Second light emitting module 171
도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 광촉매필터(180) 방향으로 빛이 조사되도록 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170) 하단에 장착된 제2 발광모듈(171)을 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the insect repellent apparatus 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a second light emitting module 171 mounted to a lower portion of the second light emitting module installation unit 170 so that light is irradiated toward the photocatalyst filter 180. It may include.
제2 발광모듈(171)은 자외선, 가시광선, 적외선 중 적어도 하나의 파장을 가지는 광을 제공할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 자외선을 제공할 수 있다. The second light emitting module 171 may provide light having at least one wavelength of ultraviolet rays, visible rays, and infrared rays, and preferably may provide ultraviolet rays.
제2 발광모듈(171)에서 조사되는 빛의 파장은 200 nm 내지 400 nm 일 수 있고, 제2 발광모듈(171)이 살균 목적으로 사용되는 경우 200 nm 내지 300 nm 의 파장이 되도록 제어할 수 있고, 제2 발광모듈(171)은 입력 전압이 5 V 내지 30 V, 입력 전류가 50 mA 내지 100 mA 일 때, 광출력이 500 mW 내지 3000 mW 일 수 있다. 제2 발광모듈(171)에서 조사되는 빛이 상기 파장 범위이거나 상기 광출력을 나타낼 때, 광촉매필터(180)의 반응 효율이 향상될 수 있다.The wavelength of light irradiated from the second light emitting module 171 may be 200 nm to 400 nm, and when the second light emitting module 171 is used for sterilization, the wavelength may be controlled to be 200 nm to 300 nm. When the input voltage is 5 V to 30 V and the input current is 50 mA to 100 mA, the second light emitting module 171 may have an optical output of 500 mW to 3000 mW. When the light emitted from the second light emitting module 171 is in the wavelength range or represents the light output, the reaction efficiency of the photocatalyst filter 180 may be improved.
제2 발광모듈(171)은 제2 발광기판(172) 상에 실장되는 적어도 하나 이상의 제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173) 또는 적어도 하나 이상의 제2 발광 다이오드 패키지를 포함할 수 있다.The second light emitting module 171 may include at least one second light emitting diode chip 173 or at least one second light emitting diode package mounted on the second light emitting substrate 172.
제2 발광모듈(171)은 제2 발광기판(172)을 포함할 수 있고, 제2 발광기판(172)은 형태가 특별히 한정되지 않으나 몸체(110) 하단의 중앙에 배치되고 흡입팬(150)에 의해 형성된 흡입 기류를 방해하는 효과를 억제할 수 있다는 점에서 원형일 수 있고, 구체적으로는 중앙이 개구된 형태일 수 있고, 더욱 구체적으로는 개구된 중앙으로 전선이 연결되어 전원단자가 제2 발광모듈(171)에 접속될 수 있다.The second light emitting module 171 may include a second light emitting substrate 172, the shape of the second light emitting substrate 172 is not particularly limited, but is disposed in the center of the bottom of the body 110 and the suction fan 150 It may be circular in that it can suppress the effect of obstructing the intake air flow formed by, specifically, may be in the form of an open center, more specifically, the wire is connected to the open center of the power supply terminal second It may be connected to the light emitting module 171.
제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173) 또는 상기 제2 발광 다이오드 패키지는 점발광 빛을 조사할 수 있고, 제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173) 또는 제2 발광 다이오드 패키지는 복수의 점발광 광원을 포함하고, 상기 점발광 광원은 다른 상기 점발광 광원으로부터 2mm 내지 50mm가 이격된 형태일 수 있다.The second light emitting diode chip 173 or the second light emitting diode package may emit point emitting light, and the second light emitting diode chip 173 or the second light emitting diode package may include a plurality of point emitting light sources. The point emitting light source may have a shape in which 2 mm to 50 mm is spaced apart from the other point emitting light source.
제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173)은 제2 발광기판(172)의 형태에 따라 복수 개, 예를 들어 2개 내지 6개, 바람직하게는 2개 내지 4개가 이격되어 설치될 수 있다.The second light emitting diode chip 173 may be provided in plurality, for example, 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, depending on the shape of the second light emitting substrate 172.
또한, 제2 발광모듈(171)은 UVC를 조사할 수 있고, 포충기(1000)를 살균하거나 포집부(190)에 포집된 곤충을 살충할 수 있다.In addition, the second light emitting module 171 may irradiate UVC, sterilize the insect repeller 1000, or may insect insects collected in the collecting unit 190.
광촉매필터Photocatalyst Filter 설치부Installation (20, 21, 22)(20, 21, 22)
도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)의 하부에 배치되고 광촉매필터(180)가 장착 가능한 광촉매필터 설치부(20)를 포함할 수 있다.3 and 4, the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed under the second light emitting module installation unit 170 and the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 to which the photocatalyst filter 180 can be mounted. ) May be included.
광촉매필터 설치부(20)의 형태는 광촉매필터(180)가 안정적으로 실장될 수 있는 구조라면 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 몸체(110) 하단 또는 공기 집진부(130)로부터 연장된 단일 또는 복수의 지지대에 의해 형성될 수 있으며, 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)에 장착된 제2 발광모듈(171) 또는 제2 발광 다이오드 칩(173)을 용이하게 교환할 수 있다는 점에서 공기 집진부(130)로부터 연장된 지지대에 의해 형성될 수 있다.The form of the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20 is not particularly limited as long as the photocatalyst filter 180 can be stably mounted, and is formed by a single or a plurality of supports extending from the bottom of the body 110 or the air dust collecting unit 130. The second light emitting module 171 or the second light emitting diode chip 173 mounted on the second light emitting module installation unit 170 may be easily replaced. It may be formed by a support.
도 5 내지 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)의 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)를 나타낸 도면이다. 5 to 7 is a view showing the air dust collector 130, 230, 330 of the repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5 내지 도 7을 참조하면, 광촉매필터 설치부(20, 21, 22)는 공기 집진부 중간부(132)로부터 연장된 복수의 지지대에 의해 형성될 수 있고, 공기 집진부 중간부(132) 및 공기 집진부 입구부(131)의 경계 지점으로부터 연장된 복수의 지지대에 의해 형성될 수 있고, 공기 집진부 입구부(131)의 상단과 말단으로부터 각각 연장된 복수의 지지대에 의해 형성될 수 있으며, 그 외에 도 5 내지 도 7로부터 유추될 수 있는 범위 내의 다양한 형태로 실시될 수 있다.5 to 7, the photocatalyst filter installation units 20, 21, and 22 may be formed by a plurality of supports extending from the air dust collector middle portion 132, and the air dust collector middle portion 132 and the air. It may be formed by a plurality of supports extending from the boundary point of the dust collector inlet 131, may be formed by a plurality of supports respectively extended from the upper end and the end of the air dust collector inlet 131, It may be implemented in various forms within the range that can be inferred from 5 to 7.
광촉매필터Photocatalyst Filter (180)(180)
도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 광촉매필터 설치부(20)에 광촉매필터(180)가 장착될 수 있다.3 and 4, the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a photocatalyst filter 180 mounted on the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20.
광촉매필터(180)는 광촉매 매질로서 광촉매 반응을 제공하는 물질을 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 광촉매 매질은 티타늄산화물(TiO2), 실리콘산화물(SiO2), 텅스텐산화물(WO3), 지르코늄산화물(ZnO), 스트론튬타이타늄산화물(SrTiO3), 니오븀산화물(Nb2O5), 산화철(Fe2O3), 산화야연(ZnO2), 및 산화주석(SnO2)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 이들의 조합으로부터 형성된 광촉매 매질을 포함할 수 있다. 일 예로, 광촉매필터(180)는 티타늄산화물(TiO2)을 포함하는 층상 구조로 형성될 수 있다. The photocatalyst filter 180 may include a material that provides a photocatalytic reaction as a photocatalyst medium. Specifically, the photocatalyst medium is titanium oxide (TiO 2 ), silicon oxide (SiO 2 ), tungsten oxide (WO 3 ), zirconium oxide (ZnO), strontium titanium oxide (SrTiO 3 ), niobium oxide (Nb 2 O 5 ) It may include a photocatalyst medium formed from any one or a combination thereof, iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ), gallium oxide (ZnO 2 ), and tin oxide (SnO 2 ). For example, the photocatalyst filter 180 may be formed in a layered structure including titanium oxide (TiO 2 ).
광촉매필터(180)는 메탈폼(metal foam)이나 다공성 세라믹과 같이 공기 흐름이 유통될 수 있는 재질에 광촉매필터(180)가 코팅되도록 제조되거나, 또는 공기 흐름이 가능한 구조를 가지는 물질일 수 있다.The photocatalyst filter 180 may be manufactured to coat the photocatalyst filter 180 on a material through which air flow can flow, such as a metal foam or a porous ceramic, or a material having a structure capable of air flow.
광촉매필터(180)는 제2 발광모듈(171)로부터 방출되는 약 200 nm 내지 400 nm의 자외선과 광촉매 반응을 수행할 수 있다. 상기 광촉매 매질에 자외선이 흡수되면 표면에 전자(e-)와 정공(+)이 생성되어 광촉매의 표면으로 이동하게 되는데, 이때 생성된 전자와 정공은 공기 중 오염물질과 산화 환원 반응을 하여 오염 물질을 제거할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 광촉매의 표면에 생성된 전자는 상기 광촉매 매질의 표면에 존재하는 산소와 반응하여 슈퍼옥사이드 음이온 라디칼(·O2-)을 생성하고, 정공은 광촉매 표면이나 공기 속에 존재하는 수산화기 (-OH) 또는 수분과 반응하여 수산화 라디칼(·OH-)을 생성할 수 있다.The photocatalyst filter 180 may perform a photocatalytic reaction with ultraviolet light of about 200 nm to 400 nm emitted from the second light emitting module 171. When the ultraviolet light is absorbed by the photocatalyst medium, electrons (e-) and holes (+) are generated on the surface to move to the surface of the photocatalyst, wherein the generated electrons and holes undergo redox reactions with pollutants in the air and pollutants Can be removed. In addition, electrons generated on the surface of the photocatalyst react with oxygen present on the surface of the photocatalyst medium to generate superoxide anion radicals (· O 2 −), and holes are hydroxyl groups (-OH) present on the surface of the photocatalyst or in the air. Or with water to generate hydroxyl radicals (.OH-).
상기 반응에서 생성된 수산화라디칼은 강한 산화제로서 작용함으로써 살균작용을 수행할 수 있고, 공기 중 유기오염물질들을 산화 분해함으로써 포충기(1000) 내부에 유입된 공기 내 오염물질 및 악취물질을 분해하여 물과 이산화탄소로 변환시킬 수 있다.Hydroxide radicals produced in the reaction can perform sterilization by acting as a strong oxidizing agent, and by decomposing organic pollutants in the air to decompose contaminants and odorous substances in the air introduced into the insect repellent 1000, Can be converted to carbon dioxide.
즉, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 제2 발광모듈(171)에 의해 조사된 자외선에 의해 광촉매필터(180)에서 광촉매 반응이 진행되면서 살균 및 탈취 작용을 수행할 수 있다.That is, the insect repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention may perform sterilization and deodorization as the photocatalytic reaction proceeds from the photocatalyst filter 180 by ultraviolet rays irradiated by the second light emitting module 171.
또한, 상기 광촉매 반응에 의해 형성된 이산화탄소는 모기 유인 효과가 높은 물질로 알려져 있고, 상기 이산화탄소의 발생효율을 증가시키기 위해, 젖산, 아미노산, 염화나트륨, 요산, 암모니아 또는 단백질 분해물질 등과 같은 유인 물질을 추가적으로 광촉매필터(180)에 제공할 수 있다. 상기 유인 물질을 제공하는 방법은 특별히 제한되지 않으나, 일 예로 광촉매필터(180) 내의 상기 광촉매층에 유인 물질을 도포하거나, 주기적 또는 비주기적으로 상기 광촉매층에 분사하는 방법을 적용 할 수 있다. 이를 통해 증가된 이산화탄소 농도는 곤충의 유인 효율을 더욱 증가시킬 수 있다.In addition, carbon dioxide formed by the photocatalytic reaction is known as a material having a high mosquito attracting effect, and in order to increase the generation efficiency of the carbon dioxide, an additional photocatalyst such as lactic acid, amino acid, sodium chloride, uric acid, ammonia, or proteolytic substance is further added to the photocatalyst. May be provided to the filter 180. The method of providing the attractant material is not particularly limited. For example, a method of applying a attractant material to the photocatalyst layer in the photocatalyst filter 180 or spraying the photocatalyst layer periodically or aperiodically may be applied. This increased carbon dioxide concentration can further increase the attraction efficiency of the insect.
즉, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 제2 발광모듈(171) 및 광촉매필터(180)가 설치됨으로써 살균 및 탈취 효과를 기대할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 광촉매 반응 중에 생성된 이산화탄소에 의한 곤충, 특히 모기 유인 효과를 추가적으로 기대할 수 있다.That is, the insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be expected to be sterilized and deodorized by the installation of the second light emitting module 171 and the photocatalyst filter 180, and also by the carbon dioxide generated during the photocatalytic reaction. Additional effects can be expected for insects, especially mosquitoes.
스위치(30)Switch (30)
도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 제1 발광모듈(161), 흡입팬(150), 및 제2 발광모듈(171)의 전력 공급 시스템을 제어하는 스위치(30)를 더 포함할 수 있다.3 and 4, the repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention controls the power supply system of the first light emitting module 161, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171. The switch 30 may further include.
스위치(30)는 전력 공급 시스템의 제어 형태에 따라 단일 또는 복수개 일 수 있고, 스위치(30)의 설치 위치는 사용자가 용이하게 접촉할 수 있는 위치라면 특별히 한정되지 않고, 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)의 상단 또는 하단, 몸체(110)의 상단, 또는 측면 등에 설치될 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 제1 발광모듈, 흡입팬(150), 및 제2 발광모듈(171)과 전기적으로 연결되는 거리가 짧고 사용자가 스위치(30)에 압력을 가할 때 포충기(1000)가 안정적으로 저항할 수 있는 마찰력이 크게 형성되도록 몸체(110) 상단에 설치될 수 있다.The switch 30 may be single or plural in accordance with the control form of the power supply system, and the installation position of the switch 30 is not particularly limited as long as it can be easily contacted by the user. It may be installed on the top or bottom of the 160, the top, side or the like of the body 110. Preferably, the distance between the first light emitting module, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171 is short, and the repeller 1000 stably resists when the user applies pressure to the switch 30. It may be installed on the top of the body 110 so that the friction force can be large.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 스위치(30)에 의해 제1 발광모듈(161), 흡입팬(150), 및 제2 발광모듈(171)이 각각 개별적으로 제어될 수 있도록 하여, 사용자의 기호 또는 필요에 따라 전력 공급 시스템을 제어할 수 있다.The insect repeller 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention allows the first light emitting module 161, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171 to be individually controlled by the switch 30. The power supply system can be controlled according to the user's preferences or needs.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 스위치(30)에 의해 제1 발광모듈(161), 흡입팬(150), 및 제2 발광모듈(171)로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 둘 이상과 나머지 하나의 전력 공급 시스템을 제어할 수 있다.In addition, the repeller 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention is any one selected from the group consisting of the first light emitting module 161, the suction fan 150, and the second light emitting module 171 by the switch 30. You can control more than one and the other one power supply system.
구체적으로, 스위치(30)는 제2 발광모듈(171)이 구동되고 선택적으로 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 흡입팬(150)이 구동되는 전력 공급 시스템을 제어할 수 있다. 즉, 스위치(30)의 동작에 의해 전력이 공급되는 경우 제2 발광모듈(171)은 어느 경우나 구동되어 포충기(1000)의 탈취 기능이 수행될 수 있고, 선택적으로 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 흡입팬(150)이 구동되어 포충기(1000)의 탈취 기능이 수행되는 동시에 모기의 유인 기능이 수행될 수 있다.Specifically, the switch 30 may control the power supply system in which the second light emitting module 171 is driven and optionally the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150 are driven. That is, when power is supplied by the operation of the switch 30, the second light emitting module 171 may be driven in any case to perform a deodorizing function of the repeller 1000, and optionally the first light emitting module 161. And the suction fan 150 is driven to perform the deodorizing function of the repeller 1000 may be performed at the same time the attracting function of the mosquito.
또한, 스위치(30)는 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 흡입팬(150)이 구동되고, 선택적으로 제2 발광모듈(171)이 구동되는 전력 공급 시스템을 제어할 수 있다. 즉, 스위치(30)의 동작에 의해 전력이 공급되는 경우 제1 발광모듈(161) 및 흡입팬(150)은 어느 경우나 구동되어 포충기(1000)의 모기 유인 기능이 수행될 수 있고, 선택적으로 제2 발광모듈(171)이 구동되어 포충기(1000)의 모기 유인 기능이 수행되는 동시에 탈취 기능이 수행되도록 하여, 포충기(1000)의 활용도를 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한 포충기(1000)는 전선이 접속되어 외부전원으로부터 전력이 공급될 수 있고, 또는 휴대용 에너지 저장 장치가 탑재되어 사용 환경에 구애 받지 않을 수 있다. 본 발명의 또 다른 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(1000)는 몸체(110), 몸체(110) 상에 배치되고 곤충을 통과시키는 곤충 통과부(120), 몸체(110) 하부에 배치된 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330), 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330)와 곤충 통과부(120) 사이에 위치하는 흡입팬(150), 곤충 통과부(120) 상부에 배치되고, 제1 발광모듈(161)이 장착된 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160), 공기 집진부(130, 230, 330) 하부에 배치되어 곤충을 포집하는 포집부(190), 흡입팬(150)과 포집부(190) 사이에 배치되고 제2 발광모듈(171)이 장착된 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170), 및 제2 발광모듈 설치부(170)의 하부에 배치된 광촉매필터(180)를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the switch 30 may control a power supply system in which the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150 are driven, and optionally the second light emitting module 171 is driven. That is, when power is supplied by the operation of the switch 30, the first light emitting module 161 and the suction fan 150 may be driven in any case to perform a mosquito attracting function of the repeller 1000. The second light emitting module 171 is driven to perform the mosquito attracting function of the repeller 1000 and to perform a deodorization function, thereby improving the utilization of the repeller 1000. In addition, the insect repeller 1000 may be connected to a wire to be supplied with power from an external power source, or a portable energy storage device may be mounted so as to be independent of the use environment. Insect repeller 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the body 110, the body 110, the insect passing portion 120 for passing the insect, the air dust collector disposed under the body 110 ( 130, 230, 330, the air collecting part 130, 230, 330 and the suction fan 150 positioned between the insect passing part 120 and the insect passing part 120 are disposed above the first light emitting module 161. ) Is installed below the first light emitting module installation unit 160, the air collecting unit 130, 230, 330, and collecting unit 190 to collect insects, between the suction fan 150 and the collecting unit 190. And a second light emitting module installation unit 170 disposed on the second light emitting module installation unit 170 and a photocatalyst filter 180 disposed below the second light emitting module installation unit 170.
제1 발광모듈(161)은 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)로부터 탈착이 가능한 형태일 수 있고, 광촉매필터(180)는 광촉매필터 설치부(20)로부터 탈착이 가능한 형태일 수 있다.The first light emitting module 161 may be detachable from the first light emitting module installation unit 160, and the photocatalyst filter 180 may be detachable from the photocatalyst filter installation unit 20.
이하 도 19 내지 도 28을 들어 후술하는 포충기(2000)는 전술한 포충기(1000)에서 전력을 효율적으로 소비하는 동시에 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시키고, 사용자의 눈부심을 방지하여 사용의 편의성을 증대시키고, 곤충의 유인광의 교체 시기를 미리 확인하여 곤충의 광 유인 효과를 최적의 상태로 유지하기 위한 구성을 추가로 제공한다. 종래의 포충기는 주간 또는 포충기 주변 광의 조도가 높은 경우 유인광에 의한 곤충 유인 효율이 매우 낮았고, 사용자가 포충기에 근접하여 활동 시 유인광에 의해 눈부심을 느끼거나 인체에 해가 되었으며, 유인광의 교체 시기를 미리 확인하지 못하여 유인광에 의한 곤충 유인 효율이 매우 열악해지는 문제가 있었다. 이에 본 발명의 발명자들은, 상기와 같은 문제를 해결하기 위해 조도센서, 모션센서 및 UV센서를 적용하되, 각 구성의 위치와 구동 방법에 관련된 실험을 반복하였고, 이하 후술할 구성을 완성하기에 이르렀다. Hereinafter, the insect repeller 2000 described below with reference to FIGS. 19 to 28 may efficiently consume power in the insect repeller 1000 described above, improve the light attraction efficiency of the insect, and prevent user glare to increase convenience of use. In addition, by confirming in advance the timing of replacement of the insect attracting light, it further provides a configuration for maintaining the insect attracting effect in an optimal state. Conventional insect repellents have very low efficiency of attracting insects by attracting light during the daytime or when the illumination of the insect repellent is high, and when the user moves close to the insect repeller, the user feels glare or harms the human body. There was a problem that the insect attracting efficiency due to attracting light is very poor because it could not be confirmed in advance. In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention apply an illuminance sensor, a motion sensor, and a UV sensor, repeating experiments related to the position and driving method of each component, and have completed the configuration to be described below. .
도 19는 본 발명에 따른 포충기의 구성 블록도를 나타낸 것이다.19 shows a block diagram of a repeller according to the present invention.
도 19를 참조하면, 포충기(2000)는 제어부(2100), 센서부(2200), 광원부(2300), 입력부(2400), 전원부(2500)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 19, the repeller 2000 may include a control unit 2100, a sensor unit 2200, a light source unit 2300, an input unit 2400, and a power supply unit 2500.
제어부(2100)는 입력된 정보에 기초하여 포충기(2000)의 작동을 제어할 수 있고, 예를 들어 광원부(2300)의 작동을 제어할 수 있다. 제어부(2100)는 센서부(2200)로부터 획득된 정보 중 적어도 일부를 처리하고, 이를 다양한 방법으로 사용자에게 제공하거나 광원부(2300)의 구동을 제어할 수 있다.The controller 2100 may control the operation of the repeller 2000 based on the input information, and may control the operation of the light source unit 2300, for example. The controller 2100 may process at least some of the information obtained from the sensor unit 2200, provide the same to the user in various ways, or control the driving of the light source unit 2300.
전원부(2500)는 포충기(2000)에 전원을 공급하는 것으로, 일반적인 교류전원을 사용하여 충전할 수 있고, 배터리를 이용하는 형태일 수도 있으며, 필터부, 정류부, 스위칭 변환부 및 출력부를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다. 상기 필터부는 입력라인의 잡음이 전원부(2500) 내부의 부품 손상 발생을 방지하고, 가정대역 이상의 고주파 노이즈를 제거하여 안정적인 전류를 공급받도록 할 수 있다. 상기 정류부는 정류 회로, 평활 회로 및 정전압 회로로 구성될 수 있다. 상기 정류 회로는 초당 50 내지 60Hz로 진동하는 교류에서 +극성만을 걸러내고, 상기 평활 회로는 일정한 전압을 유지시켜주는 정류 콘덴서를 이용하여 맥류를 일정한 전압으로 만들어주고, 정전압회로는 안정적이고 일정한 직류를 만들어주는 정전압다이오드와 트랜지스터로 이루어질 수 있다. 상기 스위칭 변환부는 상기 정류부를 통해 일정한 직류로 변환된 전원을 광테라피 장치에서 필요로 하는 직류 전원으로 감압시킬 수 있다. 상기 출력부는 광원부(2300)에 전원을 공급할 수 있다.The power supply unit 2500 supplies power to the repeller 2000, and may be charged using a general AC power source, may be in the form of a battery, and may include a filter unit, a rectifier unit, a switching converter unit, and an output unit. Can be. The filter unit may prevent the noise of the input line from causing damage to the components inside the power supply unit 2500 and remove a high frequency noise of more than a home band to allow a stable current to be supplied. The rectifier may be composed of a rectifier circuit, a smoothing circuit and a constant voltage circuit. The rectifier circuit filters only the positive polarity from alternating current oscillating at 50 to 60 Hz per second, and the smoothing circuit makes the pulse current constant by using a rectifier capacitor that maintains a constant voltage. It can consist of a constant voltage diode and a transistor to make. The switching converter may reduce the power converted into a constant direct current through the rectifier to a direct current power required by the phototherapy device. The output unit may supply power to the light source unit 2300.
광원부(2300)는 제어부(2100)로부터 작동 신호를 수신하여 구동될 수 있고, 예를 들어 센서부(2200)에 의해 검출된 정보에 기초하여 제어부(2100)가 광원부(2300)로의 전력 공급 여부를 제어하거나 제1 발광모듈(161), 제2 발광모듈(171)의 구동 방법을 제어할 수 있다.The light source unit 2300 may be driven by receiving an operation signal from the control unit 2100. For example, the light source unit 2300 may determine whether the control unit 2100 supplies power to the light source unit 2300 based on the information detected by the sensor unit 2200. Control or drive methods of the first light emitting module 161 and the second light emitting module 171.
일 예로, 주변 광의 조도를 검출하는 조도센서(2220)에 의해 검출된 조도가 미리 설정된 범위에 해당하는지 여부에 따라 광원의 전류 제어, 전압 제어, PWM(Pulse with Modulation) 제어, 위상 제어(phase cut) 등에 의해 광원의 작동을 제어할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 조도센서(2220)에 의해 검출된 주변 광의 조도 정보가 미리 설정된 범위를 초과하는 경우 제어부(2100)는 PWM 신호의 듀티비(Duty ratio)를 70%로 설정하여 광출력을 높일 수 있고, 미리 설정된 범위 미만인 경우 PWM 신호의 듀티비를 50%로 설정하여 광출력을 낮춤으로써, 전력을 효율적으로 사용하며 곤충의 포집 효율을 향상시키는 동시에 사용자에게 눈부심 발생 등 불편을 방지할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 듀티비는 한 주기에 대해 펄스가 on 상태인 시간의 비율을 의미하며, 수치가 높을수록 일정시간 동안의 광출력이 증가하는 것을 지칭한다.For example, the current control, the voltage control, the pulse with modulation (PWM) control, the phase control of the light source according to whether the illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor 2220 detecting the illuminance of the ambient light falls within a preset range. Operation of the light source can be controlled. For example, when the illuminance information of the ambient light detected by the illuminance sensor 2220 exceeds the preset range, the controller 2100 may increase the light output by setting the duty ratio of the PWM signal to 70%. In addition, by lowering the light output by setting the duty ratio of the PWM signal to 50% when it is less than the preset range, it is possible to use power efficiently and improve the trapping efficiency of insects, and to prevent inconvenience such as glare to the user. In this case, the duty ratio refers to the ratio of the time the pulse is on for one cycle, the higher the value refers to the increase in the light output for a certain time.
일 예로, 온도센서(미도시)에 의해 검출된 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171) 주변의 온도가 미리 설정된 온도 범위를 초과하는 경우 제어부(2100)는 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)에 공급되는 전력을 차단하는 신호를 광원부(2300)에 송신함으로써, 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)이 쇼트되는 것을 방지하여 포충기(2000)의 내구성을 향상시키는 동시에 사용상 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, when the temperature around the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 detected by the temperature sensor (not shown) exceeds a preset temperature range, the controller 2100 may control the first light emitting module ( By transmitting a signal to cut off the power supplied to the 161 or the second light emitting module 171 to the light source unit 2300, the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 is prevented from being shorted, 2000) can improve the durability of the operation at the same time.
일 예로, 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)의 광도를 검출하는 UV센서(2210)에 의해 검출된 광도가 미리 설정된 범위에 해당하는지 여부에 따라 표시부(미도시)에 이를 표시할 수 있다. 즉, 포충기(2000)는 상기 광원, 예를 들어 제1 발광모듈(161)의 교체시기를 미리 확인할 수 있도록 함으로써 유인광에 의한 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 최적의 상태로 유지하여 곤충의 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the brightness detected by the UV sensor 2210 for detecting the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 may be displayed on a display unit (not shown) depending on whether the light intensity falls within a preset range. I can display it. That is, the insect repeller 2000 can confirm in advance the replacement time of the light source, for example, the first light emitting module 161, thereby maintaining the optimum light attracting efficiency of the insect due to the attracted light to improve the trapping efficiency of the insect. Can be improved.
일 예로, 포충기(2000)로 사용자의 접근 정보를 검출하는 모션센서(2230)에 의해 검출된 사용자의 접근 거리 정보에 따라 제1 발광모듈(161)의 광도가 제어될 수 있다. 모션센서(2230)는 포충기(2000) 주변 사용자의 동작을 감지하거나 또는 포충기(2000)로 접근 거리 정보를 검출할 수 있는 것으로, 초음파 센서, 능동형 적외선 센서, 광센서, 온도변화로 동작을 감지하는 열선감지방식 등이 적용될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 사용자의 접근 거리 정보가 미리 설정된 값 미만인 경우 제1 발광모듈(161)의 광도가 감소하도록 제어될 수 있다. 즉, 포충기(2000)는 사용자가 포충기(2000) 주변에 접근하는 경우 제1 발광모듈(161)의 광도가 낮아지도록 설정되어 사용자가 포충기(2000)에 근접하여 활동 시 유인광에 의해 눈부심을 느끼거나 인체에 해가 되는 현상을 방지할 수 있다.For example, the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 may be controlled according to the access distance information of the user detected by the motion sensor 2230 detecting the access information of the user with the repeller 2000. The motion sensor 2230 may detect a motion of a user around the repeller 2000 or detect proximity distance information with the repeller 2000. The motion sensor 2230 may detect an operation by an ultrasonic sensor, an active infrared sensor, an optical sensor, and a temperature change. Heat ray detection method may be applied. For example, when the access distance information of the user is less than a preset value, the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 may be controlled to decrease. That is, the repeller 2000 is set so that the brightness of the first light emitting module 161 is lowered when the user approaches the vicinity of the repeller 2000, so that the user feels glare by attracting light when the user approaches the repeller 2000. It can prevent or harm the human body.
입력부(2400)는 문자 버튼, 기호 버튼, 특수 버튼 등의 다양한 자판을 배열시켜 사용자로부터 입력받는 기능을 수행할 수 있고, 단순한 스위치 형태로 구성될 수도 있다. 도면에 도시하지 않았으나, 포충기(2000)가 표시부(미도시)를 더 포함하는 경우, 표시부는 예를 들어 터치 스크린 패널로 구현될 수 있고, 이때, 입력부(2400)에 포함되는 자판 배열 키보드가 그래픽 형태로 터치 스크린 화면에 오버랩(overlap)되어 표시될 수 있다. 자판 배열 입력창의 위치 및 투명도는 사용자에 의해 조절이 가능할 수 있고, 상기 터치 스크린 패널은, 화면 표시 수단일 뿐만 아니라 터치팬이나 손가락 등의 터치 수단에 의하여 터치를 감지하는 입력 수단을 포함할 수 있다.The input unit 2400 may perform a function of receiving input from a user by arranging various keyboards such as a character button, a symbol button, and a special button, or may be configured in a simple switch form. Although not illustrated in the drawings, when the repeller 2000 further includes a display unit (not shown), the display unit may be implemented as, for example, a touch screen panel, and the keyboard layout keyboard included in the input unit 2400 may be graphic. The display may overlap and be displayed on the touch screen screen. The position and transparency of the keyboard layout input window may be adjusted by a user, and the touch screen panel may include not only a screen display means but also an input means for detecting a touch by a touch means such as a touch fan or a finger. .
도면에 도시하지 않았으나, 포충기(2000)는 표시부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 표시부는 제어부(2100)에 의해 구동이 제어되는 포충기의 각 구성, 예를 들어 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)의 구동정보, 또는 센서부(2200)에 의해 검출된 정보를 표시하는 표시창으로, 예를 들어 구동정보를 표시하기 위한 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스(GUI;Graphic User Interface)를 표시할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 몸체(110) 전면에 설치될 수 있다. 상기 표시부는 LCD, LED 등의 디스플레이창으로 구현하거나 또는 입력과 표시를 동시에 수행할 수 있는 터치 스크린 패널로도 구현할 수 있다.Although not illustrated, the repeller 2000 may further include a display unit (not shown). The display unit detects each configuration of the insect repeller controlled by the controller 2100, for example, driving information of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171, or the sensor unit 2200. As a display window for displaying information, for example, a graphic user interface (GUI) for displaying driving information may be displayed, and for example, may be installed on the front of the body 110. The display unit may be implemented as a display window such as an LCD, an LED, or a touch screen panel that can simultaneously perform input and display.
도면에 도시하지 않았으나, 포충기(2000)는 알람발생부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 알람발생부는 센서부(2200)에 의해 검출된 데이터 값이 미리 설정된 데이터 값을 초과 또는 미만인 경우 제어부(2100)에서 상기 알람발생부로 알람을 발생하는 신호를 송신할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 알람은 빛 또는 소리로 표시될 수 있으며, 통신모듈을 통해 사용자의 전자장치, 예를 들어 휴대용 단말기에 알람을 표시할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 알람발생부는 UV센서(2210)에 의해 검출된 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)의 광도가 미리 설정된 범위 미만인 경우 알람을 발생시킬 수 있고, 이때의 알람은 광원교체 신호를 표시할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 상기 알람발생부는 온도센서(미도시)에 의해 검출된 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171) 주변의 온도가 미리 설정된 범위 초과인 경우 알람을 발생시킬 수 있고, 이때의 알람은 제1 발광모듈(161) 또는 제2 발광모듈(171)의 위험경고 신호를 표시할 수 있다.Although not shown in the drawings, the repeller 2000 may further include an alarm generator (not shown). The alarm generating unit may transmit a signal for generating an alarm to the alarm generating unit from the control unit 2100 when the data value detected by the sensor unit 2200 exceeds or falls below a preset data value. In this case, the alarm may be displayed as light or sound, and the alarm may be displayed on the user's electronic device, for example, a portable terminal through the communication module. For example, the alarm generator may generate an alarm when the luminous intensity of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 detected by the UV sensor 2210 is less than a preset range. May display a light source replacement signal. For example, the alarm generator may generate an alarm when the temperature around the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171 detected by a temperature sensor (not shown) exceeds a preset range, In this case, the alarm may display a danger warning signal of the first light emitting module 161 or the second light emitting module 171.
센서부(2200)는 도 20에서 나타낸 바와 같이 센서들을 포함할 수 있고, UV센서(2210), 조도센서(2220), 모션센서(2230)를 포함할 수 있으며, 각 센서들이 수행하는 기능은 전술한 바와 같다.The sensor unit 2200 may include sensors as shown in FIG. 20, and may include a UV sensor 2210, an illuminance sensor 2220, and a motion sensor 2230. Same as one.
도 21은 본 발명에 따른 조도센서에 의한 광원 제어를 도시한 구성 블록도를 나타낸 것이다.21 is a block diagram showing the control of the light source by the illuminance sensor according to the present invention.
포충기(2000)는 조도센서(2220)에 의해 주변 광의 조도를 검출하고, 그에 따라 광원(2224)의 작동을 제어할 수 있는 것으로, 도 21을 참조하면, 조도센서(2220), 증폭기2221), AD 컨버터(2222), MCU(2223), 및 광원(2224)을 포함하여 구동될 수 있다. 이때, 광원(2224)은 예를 들어 제1 발광모듈(161)을 지칭할 수 있다.The insect repeller 2000 detects the illuminance of ambient light by the illuminance sensor 2220 and controls the operation of the light source 2224 according to the illuminance sensor 2220. Referring to FIG. 21, the illuminance sensor 2220, the amplifier 2221, The AD converter 2222, the MCU 2223, and the light source 2224 may be driven. In this case, the light source 2224 may refer to, for example, the first light emitting module 161.
일 예로, 조도센서(Ambient Light Sensor)(2220)에 의해 주변 빛의 조도가 검출되면, 검출 신호에 대한 ADC(Analog-Digital converter) 수행 전 아날로그 신호가 노이즈 증에 의해 변하지 않도록 하여 원신호에 가깝게 처리하거나, ADC 수행을 위한 용이한 조건으로 만들어 주기 위해 증폭기(Amplifiers, Amp)(2221)를 이용하여 신호처리를 수행할 수 있다. 이때, 증폭기(2221)에 의한 아날로그 신호 처리(Analog signal processing)는 증폭, 잡음 제거를 위한 필터링 등이 주요한 기능이 될 수 있으며, 아날로그 신호 처리를 위해 증폭기(2221)가 포함된 아날로그 신호인 Analog Signal Chain 이 포함될 수 있다. For example, when the ambient light intensity is detected by the ambient light sensor 2220, the analog signal is not changed by the noise increase before the analog-digital converter (ADC) is performed on the detection signal so that the analog signal is close to the original signal. Signal processing may be performed using amplifiers (Amplifiers, Amp) 2221 in order to make the processing conditions easier to perform the ADC. In this case, the analog signal processing by the amplifier 2221 may be a main function such as amplification, filtering for noise removal, and an analog signal including an amplifier 2221 for the analog signal processing. Chain can be included.
일 예로, MCU(Micro Controller Unit)(2223)는 CPU 코어, 메모리 그리고 프로그램 가능한 입/출력을 포함할 수 있으며, 정해진 기능을 수행하도록 프로그래밍 코딩하고 이 기계어 코드가 입력될 수 있는 것으로, 조도센서(2220)에 의해 검출된 주변 조도에 따라 광원(2224)의 작동을 제어할 수 있으며, 전술한 제어부(2100)가 이를 대체하거나 제어부(2100)의 하위 구성요소로 MCU(2223)가 포함될 수 있다. 예를 들어, MCU(2223)는 광원(2224)의 구동전류 제어, 구동전압 제어, PWM(Pulse with Modulation) 제어, 위상 제어(phase cut) 등에 의해 광원(2224)의 작동을 제어할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 조도센서(2220)에 의해 검출된 주변 조도가 미리 설정된 범위를 초과하는 경우 MCU(2223)는 광원(2224)의 구동전류를 높이거나, 구동전압을 높이거나, PWM 듀티 비를 높이는 작동 신호를 발생하여 광원(2224)의 동작, 예를 들어, 광출력을 제어할 수 있다.For example, the microcontroller unit 2223 may include a CPU core, a memory, and a programmable input / output, and may be programmed and coded to perform a predetermined function, and the machine code may be input. The operation of the light source 2224 may be controlled according to the ambient illuminance detected by 2220, and the controller 2100 may replace the above-described control unit 2 or the MCU 2223 may be included as a lower component of the controller 2100. For example, the MCU 2223 may control the operation of the light source 2224 by driving current control, driving voltage control, pulse with modulation (PWM) control, phase control, or the like of the light source 2224. For example, when the peripheral illuminance detected by the illuminance sensor 2220 exceeds a preset range, the MCU 2223 increases the driving current of the light source 2224, increases the driving voltage, or increases the PWM duty ratio. An operation signal can be generated to control the operation of the light source 2224, eg, light output.
일 예로, MCU(2223)는 PWM(Pulse with Modulation) 제어 방식으로 광원(2224)의 작동을 제어할 수 있다. 도 22 내지 도 24는 본 발명에 따른 광원(2224)의 PWM 제어에 따른 구동전압의 파형을 나타낸 것으로, 도 22 내지 도 24를 참조하면, MCU(2223)에 의해 생성된 PWM 신호에 따라 광원(2224)에 인가되는 구동전압(Vp)을 PWM 제어하도록 구성될 수 있다. 상기 PWM 제어는 직류를 공급하는 대신 펄스파형으로 구동하는 제어 방식으로, 낮은 구동전류로도 동일한 광출력을 발생시킬 수 있고, 연속구동 보다 많은 전류가 흐르도록 할 수 있게 되어 광 도달 거리를 향상시킬 수 있다. 즉, 포충기(2000)는 광원(2224)이 PWM 제어되도록 함으로써, 전력을 경제적으로 사용하는 동시에 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 곤충의 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the MCU 2223 may control the operation of the light source 2224 in a pulse with modulation (PWM) control scheme. 22 to 24 illustrate waveforms of driving voltages according to the PWM control of the light source 2224 according to the present invention. Referring to FIGS. 22 to 24, the light source may be generated according to the PWM signal generated by the MCU 2223. 2224 may be configured to PWM control the driving voltage (Vp) applied to. The PWM control is a control method of driving a pulse waveform instead of supplying a direct current. The PWM control can generate the same light output even with a low driving current, thereby allowing more current to flow than the continuous driving, thereby improving the optical reach. Can be. That is, the insect repeller 2000 may control the light source 2224 to control the PWM, thereby improving the light attracting efficiency of the insect while using the power economically.
예를 들어, 주간 또는 주변 조도가 높은 환경의 경우 사용자는 입력부(2400)를 통해 광원(2224)의 광출력을 높이는 신호를 입력할 수 있다. 이때, 제어부(2100)는 PWM 구동의 듀티비를 높이는 신호를 광원(2224)에 전송할 수 있고, 도 22에 나타낸 바와 같이 높은 듀티비로 PWM이 제어되어 광원(2224)의 광출력이 향상됨으로써 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 곤충의 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, in a daytime or high ambient light environment, the user may input a signal to increase the light output of the light source 2224 through the input unit 2400. In this case, the controller 2100 may transmit a signal for increasing the duty ratio of the PWM driving to the light source 2224. As shown in FIG. 22, the PWM is controlled at a high duty ratio to improve the light output of the light source 2224 so that the Increasing the light attracting efficiency can improve the trapping efficiency of insects.
예를 들어, 야간 또는 주변 조도가 낮은 환경의 경우 사용자는 입력부(2400)를 통해 광원(2224)의 광출력을 낮추는 신호를 입력할 수 있다. 이때, 제어부(2100)는 PWM 구동의 듀티비를 낮추는 신호를 광원(2224)에 전송할 수 있고, 도 23에 나타낸 바와 같이 낮은 듀티비로 PWM이 제어되어 광원(2224)의 광출력이 낮아짐으로써 곤충의 광 유인 효율은 유지하여 곤충의 포집 효율은 유지하되, 불필요한 전력 낭비를 방지하고 사용자의 눈부심을 방지하여 사용의 편의성을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, in an environment at night or low ambient light, the user may input a signal for lowering the light output of the light source 2224 through the input unit 2400. In this case, the controller 2100 may transmit a signal for lowering the duty ratio of the PWM driving to the light source 2224. As shown in FIG. 23, the PWM is controlled at a low duty ratio to lower the light output of the light source 2224 so that the It maintains the efficiency of light attraction and maintains the trapping efficiency of the insect, but can prevent unnecessary power waste and prevent the glare of the user can improve the ease of use.
예를 들어, 주변 조도가 변화하는 경우 사용자가 입력부(2400)를 통해 광원(2224)의 광출력을 제어하는 별도의 신호를 입력하지 않더라도, 전술한 조도센서(2220)에 의해 검출된 주변 조도에 따라 광원(2224)의 광출력이 자동으로 제어될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 24를 참조하면, 주변 조도가 낮은 경우 상대적으로 낮은 듀티비, 예를 들어 PWM 신호가 50%의 듀티비를 갖도록 MCU(2223)에서 PWM 신호를 광원(2224)으로 전송할 수 있고, 주변 조도가 점차적으로 높아져서 미리 설정된 범위에 해당하는 경우 상대적으로 높은 듀티비, 예를 들어 PWM 신호가 70%의 듀티비를 갖도록 MCU(2223)에서 PWM 신호를 광원으로 전송할 수 있다. 즉, 포충기(2000)는 직접 전압 또는 전류를 변화시키지 않더라도 PWM 신호의 듀티비를 제어함으로써 주변 조도에 따라 광원(2224)의 광출력이 자동으로 제어되도록 할 수 있고, 따라서 불필요한 전력 낭비를 방지하고 사용자의 눈부심을 방지하여 사용의 편의성을 향상시키는 동시에 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 곤충의 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, when the peripheral illumination changes, even if the user does not input a separate signal for controlling the light output of the light source 2224 through the input unit 2400, the peripheral illumination detected by the above-described illumination sensor 2220 may be used. Accordingly, the light output of the light source 2224 can be automatically controlled. For example, referring to FIG. 24, when the ambient illumination is low, the MCU 2223 may transmit a PWM signal to the light source 2224 so that the relatively low duty ratio, for example, the PWM signal has a 50% duty ratio. When the peripheral illumination is gradually increased to fall within the preset range, the MCU 2223 may transmit the PWM signal to the light source such that the relatively high duty ratio, for example, the PWM signal has a duty ratio of 70%. That is, the insect repeller 2000 can control the duty ratio of the PWM signal even without directly changing the voltage or current so that the light output of the light source 2224 can be automatically controlled according to the ambient illuminance, thereby preventing unnecessary power waste. By preventing glare of the user, it is possible to improve the convenience of use and at the same time improve the efficiency of attracting insects, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the insects.
예를 들어, 상기 주변 조도에 대해 미리 설정된 범위는 여러 단계로 설정될 수 있고, 예를 들어 주변 조도가 A 구간, B 구간, C 구간, … , n 구간에 해당하는 경우, PWM 신호의 듀티비가 A' %, B' %, C' %, … , n' % 가 되도록 MCU(2223)에서 PWM 신호를 광원으로 전송할 수 있다. 즉, 포충기는 주변 조도의 변화에 따라 단계적으로 광출력이 변화되도록 제어됨으로써, 불필요한 전력 낭비를 방지하고 사용자의 눈부심을 방지하여 사용의 편의성을 향상시키는 동시에 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시켜 곤충의 포집 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the preset range for the peripheral illuminance may be set in several steps. For example, the peripheral illuminance may be A section, B section, C section,... , the duty ratio of the PWM signal is A '%, B'%, C '%,... , the MCU 2223 may transmit a PWM signal to the light source to be n '%. That is, the insect repeller is controlled to change the light output step by step according to the change in the ambient illuminance, thereby preventing unnecessary power wastage and user glare to improve the convenience of use, and improve the efficiency of attracting insects by collecting insects The efficiency can be improved.
도 25는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 광원의 회로를 개략적으로 나타낸 것이다.25 schematically illustrates a circuit of a light source according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 25를 참조하면, 광원(2224)은 복수 개의 LED(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n)를 포함할 수 있고, 상기 복수 개의 LED(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n)가 각각 개별적으로 구동될 수 있고, 제어부(2100)에서 발생한 제어신호에 따라 순차적으로 구동될 수도 있으며, 교대로 구동될 수도 있다. 예를 들어, 전술한 조도센서(2220)에 의해 검출된 주변 조도가 미리 설정된 범위 미만인 경우 제1 LED(1), 제3 LED(3), 제5 LED(5), …, 제n LED(n)에만 전력이 공급될 수 있고, 미리 설정된 범위 초과인 경우 모든 LED(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n)에 전력이 공급될 수 있다. 또한 미리 설정된 주변 조도의 범위가 단계별로 설정된 경우, 각 단계에 따라 전력이 공급되는 상기 복수의 LED(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n)의 개수가 순차적으로 증가하도록 구동될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 25, the light source 2224 may include a plurality of LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n, and the plurality of LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and n may be individually driven, and may be sequentially driven according to a control signal generated from the controller 2100, or may be alternately driven. For example, when the peripheral illuminance detected by the above-described illuminance sensor 2220 is less than a preset range, the first LED 1, the third LED 3, the fifth LED 5,. Power may be supplied only to the n-th LED (n), and may be supplied to all the LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and n when the predetermined range is exceeded. In addition, when a predetermined range of ambient illuminance is set in stages, the number of the plurality of LEDs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n supplied with power may be sequentially increased according to each stage. have.
이때, LED 입력 스위치(2400a)는 제1 LED(1), 제2 LED(2), 제3 LED(3), 제4 LED(4), 제5 LED(5), 제6 LED(6), ···, 제n LED(n) 중 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 광원을 선택하기 위한 스위치로 1-S/W, 2-S/W, 3-S/W, 4-S/W, 5-S/W, 6-S/W, ···, n-S/W로 구분될 수 있고, 상기 스위치 전체 또는 각각에 개별적으로 전기적 신호를 보내는 버튼이 입력부(2400)에 마련될 수 있다. 또한 제1 내지 제n LED(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n)는 각각 같은 종류끼리 연결되어 광원 구동회로(2300a)와 연결되고, 광원 구동회로(2300a)는 제어부(2100)와 연결되어 온/오프될 수 있다.In this case, the LED input switch 2400a may include the first LED 1, the second LED 2, the third LED 3, the fourth LED 4, the fifth LED 5, and the sixth LED 6. Switch for selecting at least one light source among the n-th LED (n), 1-S / W, 2-S / W, 3-S / W, 4-S / W, 5-S / W, 6-S / W, ..., nS / W, a button for sending an electrical signal to each or all of the switch can be provided in the input unit 2400. In addition, the first to n-th LEDs (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, n) are connected to the same kind and are connected to the light source driving circuit 2300a, respectively, and the light source driving circuit 2300a is the control unit 2100. It can be connected on and off with.
도 26 내지 도 28은 각각 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기를 나타낸 것으로, 전술한 UV센서(2210, 3210), 조도센서(2220, 3220), 모션센서(2230)의 각각 설치 위치를 예를 들어 설명한다. 본 발명에 따른 각 센서는 검출의 효율성을 향상시키고 상호 간섭이 발생하지 않는 구조를 취함으로써 전력을 효율적으로 소비하는 동시에 곤충의 광 유인 효율을 향상시키고, 사용자의 눈부심을 방지하여 사용의 편의성을 증대시키고, 유인광의 교체 시기를 미리 확인하여 곤충의 광 유인 효과를 최적의 상태로 유지하기 위해, 후술하는 구성을 적용하였다.26 to 28 show a repeller according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, the installation position of the above-described UV sensor 2210, 3210, illumination sensor 2220, 3220, motion sensor 2230 Listen and explain. Each sensor according to the present invention improves the efficiency of detection and has a structure that does not generate mutual interference, while consuming power efficiently, improving the efficiency of attracting insects, and preventing user glare, thereby increasing convenience of use. In order to confirm the replacement timing of the attracting light in advance, the configuration described below was applied in order to maintain the insect attracting effect in an optimal state.
도 26 내지 도 28을 참조하면, 모션센서(2230)는 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)에서 방출되는 광의 진행 방향과 동일한 방향을 향하도록 설치되어 포충기(2000) 주변 사용자의 접근 거리 정보를 검출할 수 있고, 구동 및 제1 발광모듈(161)의 제어 방법은 전술한 바와 같다. 예를 들어, 제1 발광모듈(161)의 상부 또는 하부에 설치될 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 몸체(110)에 설치될 수 있다. 즉, 모션센서(2230)는 제1 발광 다이오드 칩(163)에서 방출되는 광의 진행 방향과 동일한 방향을 향하도록 설치되어, 주변 사용자가 단순히 포충기(2000) 주변으로 접근하는 경우가 아닌 제1 발광모듈(161)로 접근하는 경우 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광도가 감소하도록 하여, 모션센서(2230)에 의한 사용자 편의성 증대 효과를 극대화시킬 수 있다.26 to 28, the motion sensor 2230 is installed to face the same direction as the traveling direction of the light emitted from the first LED chip 163 to detect the approach distance information of the user around the repeller 2000. The method of driving and controlling the first light emitting module 161 may be the same as described above. For example, it may be installed on the upper or lower portion of the first light emitting module 161, for example, may be installed on the body (110). That is, the motion sensor 2230 is installed to face the same direction as the traveling direction of the light emitted from the first light emitting diode chip 163, so that the first light emitting module is not the case where the surrounding user simply approaches the vicinity of the repeller 2000. When approaching 161, the luminous intensity emitted from the first light emitting module 161 may be reduced, thereby maximizing a user convenience increase effect by the motion sensor 2230.
또한 UV센서(2210, 3210)는 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 설치되어 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광의 광도 정보를 검출할 수 있고, 구동 및 표시 방법은 전술한 바와 같다. 예를 들어, 도 26에 도시한 바와 같이 UV센서(2210)는 제1 발광기판(162)에 설치되어 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광의 광도를 효율적으로 검출하는 동시에 회로의 구성을 간단하게 제어할 수 있다. 이때, 포충기(2000)는 판 형태의 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)를 포함하고, 제1 발광모듈(161)이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)의 하부에 설치될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 27에 도시한 바와 같이 UV센서(3210)는 판 형태의 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 하면에 설치될 수 있다. 즉, UV센서(2210, 3210)는 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광이 직접 조사되되, 포충기(2000) 외부에서 방출된 광이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)에 의해 가로막혀 UV센서(2210, 3210)로 직접 조사되지 않는 형태가 적용되어, UV센서(2210, 3210)에 의한 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광의 광도 검출 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the UV sensors 2210 and 3210 may be installed in the first light emitting module installation unit 160 to detect brightness information of light emitted from the first light emitting module 161, and the driving and display methods are the same as described above. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 26, the UV sensor 2210 is installed on the first light emitting substrate 162 to efficiently detect the intensity of light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 and to simplify the circuit configuration. Can be controlled. In this case, the repeller 2000 may include a first light emitting module installation unit 160 having a plate shape, and the first light emitting module 161 may be installed below the first light emitting module installation unit 160. For example, as illustrated in FIG. 27, the UV sensor 3210 may be installed on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation unit 160 having a plate shape. That is, the UV sensors 2210 and 3210 are directly irradiated with the light emitted from the first light emitting module 161, and the light emitted from the outside of the repeller 2000 is blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit 160. A form that is not directly irradiated to the sensors 2210 and 3210 may be applied to improve the luminous intensity detection efficiency of light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 by the UV sensors 2210 and 3210.
또한 조도센서(2220, 3220)는 포충기(2000) 주변 광의 조도를 검출하는 것으로, 구동 및 표시 방법은 전술한 바와 같다. 예를 들어, 도 26 내지 도 27에 도시한 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)는 몸체(110) 상에 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)를 이격시켜 지지하되, 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광을 가로막지 않도록 제1 발광모듈(161)의 측면 방향에 배치되는 형태이다. 이때, 조도센서(2220)는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)에 설치될 수 있고, 예를 들어, 소정의 길이(h) 및 두께(d)를 갖는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10)에서 제1 발광모듈(161)이 설치된 방향의 반대 방향에 설치되어, 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광이 조도센서(2220)로 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다. 예를 들어, 도 28에 도시한 바와 같이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160)는 제1 발광모듈(161)이 상부에서 하부 방향으로 삽입되어 제1 발광모듈(161)이 제1 발광모듈 설치부(160) 하면에 위치하는 형태이다. 이때, 조도센서(3220)는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대(10) 상에 설치될 수 있고, 예를 들어, 지붕(165) 상에 설치되어, 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광이 조도센서(3220)로 조사되지 않는 형태일 수 있다. 즉, 조도센서(2220, 3220)는 포충기(2000) 외부에서 방출되는 광이 직접 조사되되 제1 발광모듈(161)에서 방출되는 광이 조사되지 않는 구조가 적용되어, 조도센서(2220)에 의한 조도 검출 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다. In addition, the illuminance sensors 2220 and 3220 detect illuminance of the ambient light of the repeller 2000, and the driving and display methods are the same as described above. For example, as illustrated in FIGS. 26 to 27, the first light emitting module mounting support 10 is supported by being spaced apart from the first light emitting module mounting unit 160 on the body 110. It is disposed in the side direction of the first light emitting module 161 so as not to block the light emitted from the (161). In this case, the illuminance sensor 2220 may be installed on the first light emitting module mounting support 10, and for example, the first light emitting module mounting support 10 having a predetermined length h and a thickness d. ) May be installed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the first light emitting module 161 is installed, so that light emitted from the first light emitting module 161 is not irradiated to the illuminance sensor 2220. For example, as shown in FIG. 28, in the first light emitting module installation unit 160, the first light emitting module 161 is inserted from the top to the lower direction, so that the first light emitting module 161 is the first light emitting module installation unit. (160) It is located on the lower surface. In this case, the illuminance sensor 3220 may be installed on the first light emitting module mounting support 10, and for example, may be installed on the roof 165 to emit light emitted from the first light emitting module 161. It may be a form that is not irradiated with the illuminance sensor 3220. That is, the illuminance sensors 2220 and 3220 are directly irradiated with light emitted from the outside of the insect repeller 2000, but not irradiated with light emitted from the first light emitting module 161. The illuminance detection efficiency can be improved.
한편, 종래의 포충기는 암조건에서도 명조건과 동일한 광출력의 광을 방출하여, 사용자의 눈부심 문제 및 에너지 과다 소비 문제가 있었다. 이에 본 발명의 발명자들은 암조건에서 광출력을 특정 수치 이하로 낮게 제어하면서도 포집 효율을 유지할 수 있는 포충기를 개발하고자 관련된 실험을 반복하였다.On the other hand, the conventional insect repellent emits light of the same light output even in the dark conditions, there was a problem of glare of the user and excessive consumption of energy. Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have repeated experiments to develop a repellent that can maintain the collection efficiency while controlling the light output to a certain value or less under dark conditions.
본 명세서에서 지칭하는 상기 암조건은 조도센서에 의해 검출된 외부 광의 조도가 0~20 lux 또는 UV 센서에 의해 검출된 광도가 0~10mW 인 경우를 포함한다.The dark condition referred to herein includes a case where the illuminance of the external light detected by the illuminance sensor is 0-20 lux or the illuminance detected by the UV sensor is 0-10 mW.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기(2000)는 암조건에서 100mw 이하의 광출력의 광을 방출하도록 수동으로 제어되거나 또는 조도센서(2220, 3220)에 의해 검출된 외부 광의 조도가 암조건 정보로 제어부(2100)에 입력되면, 제어부(2100)는 제1 발광모듈(161)의 광출력을 100mw 이하가 되도록 제1 발광모듈(161)의 광출력을 자동으로 제어할 수 있다.The insect repeller 2000 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is manually controlled to emit light having a light output of 100mw or less under dark conditions, or the illuminance of external light detected by the illuminance sensors 2220 and 3220 is used as the dark condition information. When input to the controller 2100, the controller 2100 may automatically control the light output of the first light emitting module 161 so that the light output of the first light emitting module 161 is 100mw or less.
따라서, 포충기(2000)는 암조건에서 모기의 포집 효율을 유지하면서도 사용자의 눈부심 발생 문제 및 에너지 과다 소비 문제를 해결할 수 있다.Therefore, the insect repeller 2000 can solve the problem of glare and excessive energy consumption of the user while maintaining the collection efficiency of the mosquito in the dark condition.
이하, 실시예, 비교예 및 실험예를 기술함으로써 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다. 다만, 하기의 실시예, 비교예 및 실험예는 본 발명의 일 예시에 불과하며, 본 발명의 내용이 이에 한정되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니된다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by describing Examples, Comparative Examples, and Experimental Examples. However, the following Examples, Comparative Examples and Experimental Examples are only examples of the present invention, and the contents of the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto.
실험예Experimental Example 1 One - 공기  - air 집진부의Dust collector 수직 단면이 지면으로부터 형성된 각도 제어 Angle control with vertical section formed from the ground
공기 집진부의 수직 단면이 지면으로부터 형성된 각도에 따라 포집부에 포집된 모기가 공기 집진부 토출구를 통과하여 포충기 밖으로 탈출하는 빈도를 측정하기 위해 하기와 같이 실험을 진행하였다.According to the angle formed in the vertical section of the air dust collector from the ground, the experiment was carried out as follows to measure the frequency of escape of the mosquito collected through the air dust collector outlet through the air dust collector outlet.
구체적으로, 모기가 용이하게 탈출할 수 있도록 공기 집진부 토출구가 직경이 50mm 인 원형이고, 공기 집진부의 수직 단면이 지면으로부터 형성된 각도가 80 ˚, 70 ˚, 45 ˚, 30 ˚가 되도록 각 공기 집진부를 제조하였고, 이를 포함하는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 포충기를 제조하였다.Specifically, the air dust collector outlet is circular with a diameter of 50 mm so that the mosquitoes can easily escape, and each air dust collector has a vertical cross section of 80 degrees, 70 degrees, 45 degrees, and 30 degrees from the ground. And prepared, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention comprising the same.
그리고, 모기가 20개체씩 포집부에 포집된 포충기의 전력 공급을 차단하고, 15시간 동안 방치한 후 상기 포충기로부터 유출된 모기의 개체수를 측정하였다.The mosquitoes cut off the power supply of the repellent collected in the collection unit by 20 individuals, and after standing for 15 hours, the population of the mosquitoes discharged from the repellent was measured.
하였고, 실제로 모기가 공기 집진부의 내벽 또는 외벽에 달라붙는 현상을 육안으로 관찰할 수 있었다.In fact, it could be observed visually that the mosquitoes stuck to the inner wall or outer wall of the air dust collector.
각도 (˚)Angle) 실험 횟수Number of experiments 모기 유출 개체수Mosquito outflow population 평균 유출비율(%)Average outflow rate (%)
8080 1회1 time 00 00
2회 Episode 2 00
3회 3rd time 00
7070 1회1 time 00 00
2회 Episode 2 00
3회 3rd time 00
4545 1회1 time 44 1515
2회 Episode 2 33
3회 3rd time 22
3030 1회1 time 55 31.731.7
2회 Episode 2 88
3회 3rd time 66
상기 표 1에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 모기는 공기 집진부의 수직 단면의 지면으로부터 기울기가 클수록 모기가 포충기로부터 유출되는 비율이 낮음을 실험을 통해 확인As shown in Table 1, the mosquito is confirmed by the experiment that the larger the inclination from the ground of the vertical cross section of the air dust collector, the lower the rate of mosquito outflow from the repeller
실험예Experimental Example 2 2 - 공기  - air 집진부Dust collector 토출구의 수직 방향  Vertical direction of discharge port 길이 제어Length control
공기 집진부 토출구의 수직 방향 길이에 따라 포집부에 포집된 모기가 공기 집진부 토출구를 통과하여 포충기 밖으로 탈출하는 빈도를 측정하기 위해 하기와 같이 실험을 진행하였다.The experiment was carried out as follows to measure the frequency of escape of the mosquito collected through the air dust collector outlet through the air dust collector outlet according to the vertical length of the air dust collector discharge port.
구체적으로, 모기가 용이하게 탈출할 수 있도록 공기 집진부 토출구가 직경이 50mm 인 원형이고, 수직 방향 길이가 0 mm, 2 mm, 5 mm, 10 mm 가 되도록 공기 집진부 토출구를 각각 제조하였고, 이를 포함하는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 포충기를 제조하였다.Specifically, the air dust collector outlet has a circular diameter of 50 mm to facilitate escape of mosquitoes, and the air dust collector outlets were manufactured to have vertical lengths of 0 mm, 2 mm, 5 mm, and 10 mm, respectively. The insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention was prepared.
그리고, 모기가 20개체씩 포집부에 포집된 포충기의 전력 공급을 차단하고, 15시간 동안 방치한 후 상기 포충기로부터 유출된 모기의 개체수를 측정하였다.The mosquitoes cut off the power supply of the repellent collected in the collection unit by 20 individuals, and after standing for 15 hours, the population of the mosquitoes discharged from the repellent was measured.
길이 (mm)Length (mm) 실험 횟수Number of experiments 모기 유출 개체수Mosquito outflow population 평균 유출비율(%)Average outflow rate (%)
00 1회1 time 33 10.010.0
2회 Episode 2 22
3회3rd time 1One
22 1회1 time 1One 5.05.0
2회 Episode 2 22
3회 3rd time 00
55 1회1 time 00 0.00.0
2회 Episode 2 00
3회 3rd time 00
1010 1회1 time 00 0.00.0
2회 Episode 2 00
3회 3rd time 00
상기 표 2에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 모기는 수직 형상인 공기 집진부 토출구의 길이가 길수록 모기가 포충기로부터 유출되는 비율이 낮음을 실험을 통해 확인하였고, 실제로 모기가 수직 형상인 공기 집진부 토출구의 내벽 또는 외벽에 달라붙는 현상을 육안으로 관찰할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 2, the mosquito was confirmed through experiments that the longer the length of the discharge port of the air dust collector in the vertical shape, the lower the rate of outflow of the mosquito out of the repeller, the actual mosquito on the inner wall or the outer wall of the air dust outlet outlet of the vertical shape The sticking phenomenon could be observed with the naked eye.
실험예Experimental Example 3 3 - 공기  - air 집진부Dust collector 살의 형태 제어 Control of the shape of flesh
공기 집진부 살의 형태에 따라 포집부에 포집된 모기가 공기 집진부 토출구를 통과하여 포충기 밖으로 탈출하는 빈도를 측정하기 위해 하기와 같이 실험을 진행하였다.In order to measure the frequency of mosquito trapped in the collecting part according to the shape of the air dust collecting part to escape through the air collecting part discharge port out of the repellent, as follows.
구체적으로, 공기 집진부 살이 길이와 폭을 갖는 하나의 막대 형상인 경우(사각형)와 길이와 폭을 갖는 두 개의 막대 형상 부분을 폭의 일부가 중첩하도록 겹친 형상인 경우(계단형)의 두 가지 형태의 공기 집진부를 제조하였고, 이를 포함하는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 포충기를 제조하였다.Specifically, there are two types of air dust collectors having a single rod shape having a length and a width (squares) and two rod-shaped portions having a length and a width having a shape overlapping so that a part of the width overlaps (stepped). An air dust collector was prepared, and the repeller was prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention including the same.
그리고, 모기가 20개체씩 포집부에 포집된 포충기의 전력 공급을 차단하고, 15시간 동안 방치한 후 상기 포충기로부터 유출된 모기의 개체수를 측정하였다.The mosquitoes cut off the power supply of the repellent collected in the collection unit by 20 individuals, and after standing for 15 hours, the population of the mosquitoes discharged from the repellent was measured.
공기 집진부 살의 형태Form of air dust collector flesh 실험 횟수Number of experiments 모기 유출 개체수Mosquito outflow population 평균 유출비율(%)Average outflow rate (%)
사각형Square 1회1 time 00 55
2회 Episode 2 1One
3회 3rd time 22
계단형Stepped 1회1 time 00 1.71.7
2회 Episode 2 1One
3회 3rd time 00
상기 표 3에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 모기는 공기 집진부 살이 길이와 폭을 갖는 하나의 막대 형상인 경우(사각형)에 비해 길이와 폭을 갖는 두 개의 막대 형상 부분을 폭의 일부가 중첩하도록 겹친 형상인 경우(계단형) 포충기로부터 유출되는 비율이 낮음을 실험을 통해 확인하였다.As shown in Table 3 above, the mosquito has a shape in which the air collecting portion overlaps two bar-shaped portions having a length and a width so that a part of the width overlaps with one rod-shaped having a length and a width (square). Experiments confirmed that the rate of outflow from the (staircase) repellent is low.
실험예Experimental Example 4 -  4 - 암조건에서Under dark conditions 광출력Light output 제어 Control
암조건에서 광출력이 모기의 포집 효율에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해 하기와 같이 실험을 진행하였다.In order to determine the effect of light output on the collection efficiency of mosquitoes under dark conditions, the experiment was carried out as follows.
암조건: 조도센서에 의해 검출된 외부 광의 조도가 0~20 lux 또는 UV 센서에 의해 검출된 광도가 0~10mWDark condition: the illuminance of the external light detected by the illuminance sensor is 0 to 20 lux or the illuminance detected by the UV sensor is 0 to 10 mW
시험장소: 24m2 폐쇄된 공간Test location: 24m 2 closed space
광 조사 시간: 제1 발광모듈 점등 후 15시간Light irradiation time: 15 hours after the first light emitting module is turned on
대상 모기: 빨간집모기 암컷 25개체Target mosquito: 25 female red mosquitoes
제1 발광모듈의 광출력Light output of the first light emitting module 횟수Count 포집 개체수Collection 포집률(%)Capture rate (%)
100mW100 mW 1회1 time 2020 80.080.0
2회 Episode 2 1616 64.064.0
평균Average -- 72.072.0
표준편차Standard Deviation -- 11.311.3
200mW200 mW 1회1 time 2121 84.084.0
2회 Episode 2 1818 72.072.0
평균Average -- 78.078.0
표준편차Standard Deviation -- 8.58.5
1,000mW1,000 mW 1회1 time 2424 96.096.0
2회 Episode 2 1111 44.044.0
평균Average -- 70.070.0
표준편차Standard Deviation -- 36.836.8
상기 표 4에서 나타낸 바와 같이, 암조건에서는 제1 발광모듈, 즉, 유인광의 광출력의 세기가 모기의 포집률에 거의 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 100mw 의 광출력 조건과 1,000mw 의 광출력 조건에서의 모기 포집율이 차이가 거의 나타나지 않는 것으로 확인되었다. 즉, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 포충기는 암조건에서 낮은 광출력을 사용하여 높은 포집 효율을 유지할 수 있도록 함으로써, 종래의 포충기에서 방출되는 유인광에 의한 사용자의 눈부심 발생 문제 및 에너지 과다 소비 문제를 해결할 수 있었다.As shown in Table 4, under the dark conditions, the intensity of the light output of the first light emitting module, that is, the attracted light, was found to have little influence on the collection rate of the mosquito. In particular, it was confirmed that there is little difference between the mosquito collection rate under the light output condition of 100mw and the light output condition of 1,000mw. That is, the insect repellent according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a high collection efficiency by using a low light output in the dark conditions, the problem of glare of the user caused by the attracted light emitted from the conventional insect repeller and the problem of excessive energy consumption Could solve it.
따라서, 암조건에서 사용자가 제1 발광모듈의 광출력을 100mw 이하가 되도록 수동으로 제어하거나 또는 조도센서에 의해 검출된 외부 광의 조도가 20 lux 이하인 경우 전술한 제어부에서 제1 발광모듈의 광출력을 자동으로 제어함으로써, 모기의 포집 효율을 유지하면서도 사용자의 눈부심 발생 문제 및 에너지 과다 소비 문제를 해결할 수 있고, 제1 발광 다이오드 칩의 수명이 연장되어 교체 주기가 늘어남에 따라 높은 광 유인 효율이 유지되고 사용자의 편의성이 향상되었음을 실험을 통해 확인하였다.Therefore, in the dark condition, when the user manually controls the light output of the first light emitting module to be 100mw or less, or when the illuminance of the external light detected by the illuminance sensor is 20 lux or less, the above-described controller controls the light output of the first light emitting module. By controlling automatically, it is possible to solve the problem of glare and energy consumption of the user while maintaining the collection efficiency of the mosquito, and the high light attracting efficiency is maintained as the lifespan of the first LED chip is extended and the replacement cycle is increased. The experiment confirmed that the user's convenience was improved.
위에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 대한 구체적인 설명은 첨부된 도면을 참조한 실시예에 의해서 이루어졌지만, 상술한 실시예는 본 발명의 바람직한 예를 들어 설명하였을 뿐이므로, 본 발명이 상기 실시예에만 국한되는 것으로 이해돼서는 안 되며, 본 발명의 권리범위는 후술하는 청구범위 및 그 등가개념으로 이해되어야 할 것이다.As described above, the detailed description of the present invention has been made by the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, since the above-described embodiments have only been described by way of example, the present invention is limited to the above embodiments. It should not be understood, the scope of the present invention will be understood by the claims and equivalent concepts described below.
부호의 설명Explanation of the sign
1000, 2000: 포충기1000, 2000: Repellent
110: 몸체 110: body
120: 곤충 통과부120: insect passage
121: 곤충 통과 구멍 121: insect passage hole
122: 제1 돌출부122: first protrusion
130, 230, 330: 공기 집진부 130, 230, 330: air dust collector
130a: 공기 집진부 살130a: live air dust collector
130b: 공기 집진부 측면구 130b: air collector side opening
131: 공기 집진부 입구부131: air dust collector inlet
132: 공기 집진부 중간부 132: middle portion of the air dust collector
133: 공기 집진부 토출구133: air dust collector discharge port
140: 모터 140: motor
150: 흡입팬150: suction fan
151: 팬날개 151: fan wings
160, 1160: 제1 발광모듈 설치부160 and 1160: first light emitting module installation unit
161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662: 제1 발광모듈 161, 261, 361, 1162, 1262, 1362, 1462, 1562, 1662: first light emitting module
162, 262, 362, 462, 562, 662: 제1 발광기판162, 262, 362, 462, 562 and 662: first light emitting substrate
163, 263, 363: 제1 발광 다이오드 칩 163, 263, and 363: first light emitting diode chip
1164, 164, 3264, 3364: 제1 발광모듈 커버1164, 164, 3264, and 3364: first light emitting module cover
3464: 광발산각 변환부3464: light divergence angle conversion unit
1264, 264: 전면 1264, 264: front
1265: 돌출판1265: protrusion plate
1266: 안착부1266: seating area
1267: 결합부1267: coupling
1268: 하우징1268: housing
1269: 결합부 단차1269: coupling step
364: 커버 테두리부364: cover edge
464: 커버 단턱부 464: cover step
1464: 커버 단턱부 가이드부1464: cover step guide part
564: 커버 돌출부 564: cover protrusion
1564: 커버 돌출부 가이드부1564: cover protrusion guide portion
664, 764: 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈 664, 764: first light emitting module insertion groove
165: 지붕165: roof
265: 압착부 265: crimp
365: 압착부 돌출부365: crimp protrusion
465: 압착플레이트465: crimp plate
166: 커버 삽입 홈166: cover insertion groove
167: 단차167: step
170: 제2 발광모듈 설치부 170: second light emitting module installation unit
171: 제2 발광모듈 171: second light emitting module
172: 제2 발광기판 172: second light emitting substrate
173: 제2 발광 다이오드 칩173: second light emitting diode chip
174: 제2 돌출부 174: second protrusion
180: 광촉매필터180: photocatalyst filter
190: 포집부 190: collecting part
191: 포집부 측면구191: collecting sphere side sphere
10, 11: 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대 10, 11: support unit for first light emitting module
11a: 길이조절부11a: length adjusting part
20, 21, 22: 광촉매필터 설치부20, 21, 22: photocatalyst filter installation
30: 스위치30: switch
2100: 제어부2100: control unit
2200: 센서부2200: sensor unit
2300: 광원부2300: light source unit
2400: 입력부2400: input unit
2500: 전원부2500: power supply
2210, 3210: UV센서2210, 3210: UV sensor
2220, 3220: 조도센서2220, 3220: Ambient Light Sensor
2230: 모션센서2230: motion sensor
2221: 증폭기2221: amplifier
2222: AD 컨버터2222: AD converter
2223: MCU2223: MCU
2224: 광원2224: light source
2300a: 광원 구동회로2300a: light source driving circuit
2400a: LED 입력 스위치2400a: LED input switch
1160a: 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈1160a: first light emitting module insertion recess
263a, 363a: 발광칩263a, 363a: light emitting chip
263b, 363b: 광 출사부263b, 363b: light exit section
263c, 363c: 플랜지263c, 363c: flange
263d, 363d: 기판263d and 363d: substrate
h, h': 광 출사부의 높이h, h ': height of light exit
r, r': 광 출사부의 폭r, r ': width of the light exit section

Claims (61)

  1. 흡입팬이 장착된 몸체;A body equipped with a suction fan;
    상기 몸체 상부에 배치된 제1 발광모듈 설치부; 및A first light emitting module installation unit disposed on the body; And
    상기 몸체 하부에 배치된 포집부;A collecting unit disposed below the body;
    를 포함하는, 포충기.Including, reptiles.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 설치되는 제1 발광모듈의 적어도 일부와 대응하도록 장착 가능한 제1 발광모듈 커버를 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module installation unit includes a first light emitting module cover which can be mounted to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation unit.
  3. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는,The first light emitting module cover,
    전면; 및 Front; And
    상기 전면의 적어도 일 변에 마련되는 커버 테두리부;A cover edge portion provided on at least one side of the front surface;
    를 포함하고, 상기 전면은 상기 커버 테두리부 보다 두께가 얇은, 포충기.To include, The front surface is thinner than the cover rim, repeller.
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 상기 커버 테두리부에서 돌출된 돌출부를 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module cover includes a protrusion protruding from the edge of the cover.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 돌출부는,The protrusion,
    상기 커버 테두리부에서 연장되되 길이방향으로 형성된 커버 돌출부; 및 A cover protrusion extending from the cover edge and formed in a longitudinal direction; And
    상기 커버 테두리부에서 연장되되 높이방향으로 형성된 커버 단턱부;A cover stepped portion extending from the cover edge and formed in a height direction;
    를 포함하되, 상기 커버 돌출부 및 상기 커버 단턱부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버에서 각각 상이한 면에 배치된, 포충기.To include, wherein the cover protrusion and the cover step is disposed on a different surface in the first light emitting module cover, repeller.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는, The first light emitting module installation unit,
    제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈; A first light emitting module insertion groove;
    커버 삽입 홈;Cover insertion groove;
    상기 커버 삽입 홈에서 상기 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈이 배치된 방향으로 마련된 커버 단턱부 가이드부; 및 A cover step guide part provided in a direction in which the first light emitting module insertion groove is disposed in the cover insertion groove; And
    상기 커버 삽입 홈에서 상기 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈과 멀어지는 방향으로 마련된 커버 돌출부 가이드부;A cover protrusion guide part provided in a direction away from the cover insertion groove to the first light emitting module insertion groove;
    를 포함하는, 포충기.Including, reptiles.
  7. 청구항 6에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,
    상기 커버 단턱부 가이드부 및 상기 커버 돌출부 가이드부는 상기 커버 삽입 홈을 사이로 단차가 마련된, 포충기.The cover step guide portion and the cover protrusion guide portion is provided with a step between the cover insertion groove, repeller.
  8. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 상에 장착 가능한 지붕을 더 포함하고,Further comprising a roof mountable on the first light emitting module installation portion,
    상기 지붕은 상기 제1 발광모듈 및 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버 중 적어도 어느 하나를 압착하는 압착부가 마련된, 포충기.The roof is provided with a crimp unit for crimping at least one of the first light emitting module and the cover of the first light emitting module.
  9. 청구항 8에 있어서,The method according to claim 8,
    상기 압착부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버가 장착되는 방향으로 돌출된 압착부 돌출부를 더 포함하는, 포충기.The pressing unit further includes a pressing unit protrusion projecting in a direction in which the first light emitting module cover is mounted.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서,The method according to claim 9,
    상기 압착부 돌출부는 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버를 상기 커버 단턱부가 마련된 면에서 상기 커버 돌출부가 마련된 면 방향으로 압착하는, 포충기.The crimping protrusion may compress the first light emitting module cover in a surface direction in which the cover protrusion is provided from the surface provided with the cover step.
  11. 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 상기 제1 발광모듈이 삽입 가능하도록 개구된 공간이 마련되고, 적어도 일 면은 투명 영역을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module cover is provided with a space opened so that the first light emitting module can be inserted, at least one surface includes a repellent, repeller.
  12. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 외부로 돌출된 돌출판을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module cover includes a protruding plate protruding outward.
  13. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 안착부를 더 포함하여, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버가 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 안착되는, 포충기.The first light emitting module cover further includes a seating portion, wherein the first light emitting module cover is mounted on the first light emitting module mounting portion, repeller.
  14. 청구항 13에 있어서,The method according to claim 13,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 상에 장착 가능한 지붕을 더 포함하고,Further comprising a roof mountable on the first light emitting module installation portion,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 개구부가 마련되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버의 적어도 일부가 상기 개구부에 인입되되 상기 안착부에 의해 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 안착되며, 상기 지붕이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 및 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버 상에 장착되는 형태인, 포충기.The first light emitting module mounting portion is provided with an opening, at least a part of the first light emitting module cover is inserted into the opening, and is seated on the first light emitting module mounting portion by the seating portion, and the roof is provided with the first light emitting module. A repeller, which is mounted on an installation unit and the first light emitting module cover.
  15. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부와 상기 제1 발광모듈 커버 사이에 패킹부재가 더 장착 가능한, 포충기.A packing member is further mountable between the first light emitting module installation unit and the first light emitting module cover.
  16. 청구항 13에 있어서,The method according to claim 13,
    상기 안착부의 적어도 일부는 상기 안착부와 단차가 형성된 결합부를 포함하는, 포충기.At least a portion of the seating portion, the insect repellent comprises a coupling portion formed stepped.
  17. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 상기 제1 발광모듈의 삽입을 안내하는 제1 발광모듈 삽입 홈을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module cover includes a first light emitting module insertion groove for guiding the insertion of the first light emitting module.
  18. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 전부가 투명 영역을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module cover, the insect repellent includes a transparent area.
  19. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체 하부에 배치된 공기집진부를 더 포함하고,Further comprising an air dust collector disposed under the body,
    상기 공기집진부는 상기 흡입팬으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상인, 포충기.The air dust collector has a taper shape that narrows in diameter away from the suction fan.
  20. 청구항 19에 있어서,The method according to claim 19,
    상기 공기 집진부는 수직 단면의 기울기가 상이한 2 이상의 구간을 포함하는, 포충기.The air dust collector includes two or more sections having different slopes of the vertical cross section.
  21. 청구항 19에 있어서, The method according to claim 19,
    상기 공기 집진부는 공기 집진부 입구부, 공기 집진부 중간부, 및 공기 집진부 토출구를 포함하고, 수직 단면의 기울기의 크기가 공기 집진부 토출구 > 공기 집진부 입구부 > 공기 집진부 중간부 순서인, 포충기.The air dust collector comprises an air dust collector inlet, an air dust collector middle, and an air dust collector outlet, and the magnitude of the inclination of the vertical section is an air dust collector outlet> an air dust collector inlet> an air dust collector in the middle.
  22. 청구항 21에 있어서, The method according to claim 21,
    상기 공기 집진부 토출구는 상기 포집부 방향으로 연장된 실린더 형상인, 포충기.The air dust collector discharge port has a cylindrical shape extending in the collecting direction, the repeller.
  23. 청구항 19에 있어서,The method according to claim 19,
    상기 공기 집진부는 상기 흡입팬에 의해 유입된 공기를 통과시키기 위한 복수의 공기 집진부 살 및 상기 복수의 공기 집진부 살 사이에 마련된 공기 집진부 측면구(口)를 포함하는, 포충기.The air dust collector comprises a plurality of air dust collector portion for passing the air introduced by the suction fan and the air dust collector side mouth provided between the plurality of air dust collector flesh, repeller.
  24. 청구항 23에 있어서,The method according to claim 23,
    상기 공기 집진부 살 각각은 길이와 폭을 갖는 두 개의 막대 형상 부분을 폭의 일부가 중첩하도록 겹친 형상을 가지며, 하나의 공기 집진부 살의 위쪽에 배치된 부분은 이웃하는 공기 집진부 살의 아래쪽에 배치된 부분에 가깝게 배치된, 포충기.Each of the air dust collector ribs has a shape overlapping two rod-shaped portions having a length and a width so that a part of the width overlaps, and a portion disposed above one air dust collector rib is disposed at a lower portion of a neighboring air dust collector rib. Closely positioned, insect repeller.
  25. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체는 상기 흡입팬 하부에 설치된 제2 발광모듈 설치부를 포함하는, 포충기.The body includes a second light emitting module installation portion installed below the suction fan, repeller.
  26. 청구항 25에 있어서,The method according to claim 25,
    상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부의 하부에 배치되는 광촉매필터를 더 포함하는, 포충기.The insect repeller further comprises a photocatalyst filter disposed under the second light emitting module installation unit.
  27. 청구항 26에 있어서,The method of claim 26,
    상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부에 상기 광촉매필터 방향으로 광을 조사하도록 설치되는 제2 발광모듈이 장착되는, 포충기.The second light emitting module is mounted to the second light emitting module mounting portion is installed to irradiate light in the direction of the photocatalyst filter, repeller.
  28. 청구항 27에 있어서,The method of claim 27,
    상기 제2 발광모듈은 제2 발광 다이오드 칩이 실장되지 않은 면이 상기 흡입팬에 대응하도록 배치된, 포충기.The second light emitting module is disposed so that the surface on which the second light emitting diode chip is not mounted corresponds to the suction fan.
  29. 청구항 25에 있어서,The method according to claim 25,
    상기 몸체 하부에 배치되되 상기 흡입팬으로부터 멀어질 수록 직경이 좁아지는 테이퍼(taper) 형상인 공기집진부를 더 포함하고,It is disposed on the lower portion of the body further comprises a taper (taper) shape of the air dust collecting portion narrower away from the suction fan,
    상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부의 하부에 배치되되, 상기 공기집진부에서 연장되는 형태인 광촉매필터 설치부를 갖는, 포충기.The insect repeller disposed on the lower portion of the second light emitting module installation unit and having a photocatalyst filter installation unit extending from the air dust collecting unit.
  30. 청구항 25에 있어서,The method according to claim 25,
    상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부의 하부로 연장되어 형성되되, 상기 제2 발광모듈 설치부에서 제2 발광모듈이 실장되는 영역을 감싸는 형태인 제2 돌출부를 갖는, 포충기.The insect repeller is formed to extend to the lower portion of the second light emitting module installation portion, the second protrusion is formed to surround the area in which the second light emitting module is mounted in the second light emitting module installation portion.
  31. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 몸체 상에 배치되는 곤충 통과부; 및An insect passage disposed on the body; And
    상기 흡입팬의 상부에서 결합되어 동력을 전달하는 모터;A motor coupled to an upper portion of the suction fan to transmit power;
    를 더 포함하고, More,
    상기 곤충 통과부는 하면으로 돌출되되 상기 모터 상부에 배치된 제1 돌출부를 갖는, 포충기.The insect repeller protrudes toward the bottom surface, but has a first protrusion disposed on the motor.
  32. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 포충기 주변 광의 조도를 검출하는 조도센서를 더 포함하는, 포충기.The insect repeller further comprises an illuminance sensor for detecting the illuminance of the ambient light of the repeller.
  33. 청구항 32에 있어서,The method according to claim 32,
    상기 몸체 상에 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부를 이격시켜 지지하는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대를 더 포함하되, 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광을 가로막지 않도록 상기 제1 발광모듈의 측면 방향에 배치되며,Further comprising a first light emitting module mounting support for supporting the first light emitting module mounting spaced apart on the body, wherein the first light emitting module mounting support is so as not to block the light emitted from the first light emitting module. 1 is disposed on the side of the light emitting module,
    상기 조도센서는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대에 설치되는, 포충기.The illuminance sensor is installed on the support unit of the first light emitting module, repeller.
  34. 청구항 33에 있어서,The method according to claim 33,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 소정의 길이 및 두께를 갖고, The first light emitting module mounting support has a predetermined length and thickness,
    상기 조도센서는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대에서 상기 제1 발광모듈이 설치된 방향의 반대 방향에 설치되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 상기 조도센서로 조사되지 않는 형태인, 포충기.The illuminance sensor is installed in a direction opposite to the direction in which the first light emitting module is installed in the first light emitting module mounting support, the light emitted from the first light emitting module is not in the form of a repeller, the repeller.
  35. 청구항 32에 있어서,The method according to claim 32,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 제1 발광모듈이 상부에서 하부 방향으로 삽입되어 상기 제1 발광모듈이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 하면에 위치하는 형태이고,The first light emitting module installation portion is a form in which the first light emitting module is inserted from the top to the lower direction so that the first light emitting module is located on the bottom surface of the first light emitting module installation portion,
    상기 조도센서는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대 상에 설치되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 상기 조도센서로 조사되지 않는 형태인, 포충기.The illuminance sensor is installed on the support unit of the first light emitting module, the light emitted from the first light emitting module is not in the form irradiated to the illuminance sensor, repeller.
  36. 청구항 35에 있어서,The method of claim 35, wherein
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 상에 장착 가능한 지붕을 더 포함하고,Further comprising a roof mountable on the first light emitting module installation portion,
    상기 조도센서는 상기 지붕 상면에 설치되어, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 상기 조도센서로 조사되지 않는 형태인, 포충기.The illuminance sensor is installed on the upper surface of the roof, the light emitted from the first light emitting module is a form that is not irradiated to the illuminance sensor, repeller.
  37. 청구항 32에 있어서,The method according to claim 32,
    상기 조도센서에 의해 검출된 주변 광의 조도 변화에 따라 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 설치되는 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압이 PWM(Pulse width Modulation) 제어되는, 포충기.In accordance with the change in the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the illuminance sensor, the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation portion is PWM (Pulse width Modulation) controlled, the repeller.
  38. 청구항 37에 있어서,The method of claim 37,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 인가되는 적어도 2 이상의 구동전압의 듀티비(Duty ratio)를 갖는, 포충기.A repeller having a duty ratio of at least two or more driving voltages applied to the first light emitting module installation unit.
  39. 청구항 38에 있어서,The method of claim 38,
    상기 조도센서에 의해 검출된 주변 광의 조도가 미리 설정된 조도 범위 미만인 경우 상기 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압의 듀티비가 s % 이고, 미리 설정된 조도 범위 초과인 경우 상기 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압의 듀티비가 b % 일 때, b > s 를 만족하는, 포충기.When the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the illuminance sensor is less than a preset illuminance range, the duty ratio of the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module is s%, and when the illuminance exceeds the preset illuminance range, the driving is applied to the first light emitting module. When the duty ratio of the voltage is b%, satisfying b> s.
  40. 청구항 38에 있어서,The method of claim 38,
    상기 조도센서는 미리 설정된 적어도 3 이상의 조도 범위를 포함하고, 상기 조도 범위가 변화함에 따라 상기 제1 발광모듈에 인가되는 구동전압의 듀티비가 변화되도록 제어되는, 포충기.The illuminance sensor includes a predetermined illuminance range of at least three, and is controlled such that the duty ratio of the driving voltage applied to the first light emitting module is changed as the illuminance range is changed.
  41. 청구항 32에 있어서,The method according to claim 32,
    상기 포충기로 사용자의 접근 정보를 검출하는 모션센서를 포함하는, 포충기.Repeller including a motion sensor for detecting the user's access information to the repeller.
  42. 청구항 41에 있어서,The method of claim 41,
    상기 접근 정보는 접근 거리 정보를 포함하고, The access information includes access distance information,
    상기 모션센서에 의해 검출된 사용자의 접근 거리 정보에 따라 제1 발광모듈의 광도가 제어되는, 포충기.The brightness of the first light emitting module is controlled according to the access distance information of the user detected by the motion sensor, repeller.
  43. 청구항 42에 있어서,The method of claim 42,
    상기 사용자의 접근 거리 정보가 미리 설정된 값 미만인 경우 제1 발광모듈의 광도가 감소하는, 포충기.When the user's approach distance information is less than a predetermined value, the brightness of the first light emitting module is reduced, repeller.
  44. 청구항 32에 있어서,The method according to claim 32,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 설치되는 제1 발광모듈의 광도 정보를 검출하는 UV센서를 포함하는, 포충기.Repeller comprising a UV sensor for detecting the brightness information of the first light emitting module installed in the first light emitting module installation unit.
  45. 청구항 44에 있어서,The method of claim 44,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 하부에 제1 발광모듈이 설치되는 판 형태를 포함하며,The first light emitting module installation unit includes a plate shape in which the first light emitting module is installed below.
    상기 UV센서는 상기 판 형태의 하면에 설치되어 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 직접 조사되되, 상기 포충기 외부에서 방출된 광이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 의해 가로막혀 상기 UV센서로 직접 조사되지 않는 형태인, 포충기.The UV sensor is installed on the lower surface of the plate shape is directly irradiated with light emitted from the first light emitting module, the light emitted from the outside of the repeller is blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit directly to the UV sensor Insects in unexplored form.
  46. 청구항 44에 있어서,The method of claim 44,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 하부에 제1 발광모듈이 설치되는 판 형태를 포함하며,The first light emitting module installation unit includes a plate shape in which the first light emitting module is installed below.
    상기 UV센서는 상기 제1 발광기판에 설치되어 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광이 직접 조사되되, 상기 포충기 외부에서 방출된 광이 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 의해 가로막혀 상기 UV센서로 직접 조사되지 않는 형태인, 포충기.The UV sensor is installed on the first light emitting substrate to be directly irradiated with light emitted from the first light emitting module, the light emitted from the outside of the repellent is blocked by the first light emitting module installation unit directly to the UV sensor Insects in unexplored form.
  47. 청구항 44에 있어서,The method of claim 44,
    상기 제1 발광모듈의 광도 정보가 미리 설정된 값 미만인 경우 알람을 발생시키는, 포충기.An insect repeller that generates an alarm when the luminance information of the first light emitting module is less than a preset value.
  48. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광의 광출력이 100mW 이하인, 포충기.Insect repeller is less than 100mW light output of the light emitted from the first light emitting module.
  49. 청구항 32에 있어서,The method according to claim 32,
    상기 조도센서에서 검출된 주변 광의 조도가 20lux 이하인 경우, 상기 제1 발광모듈에서 방출되는 광의 광출력이 100 mW 이하가 되도록 상기 제1 발광모듈의 광출력이 제어되는, 포충기.When the illuminance of the ambient light detected by the illuminance sensor is 20 lux or less, the light output of the first light emitting module is controlled so that the light output of the light emitted from the first light emitting module is 100 mW or less.
  50. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부에 제1 발광모듈이 설치되며,The first light emitting module is installed in the first light emitting module installation unit,
    상기 제1 발광모듈은 제1 발광기판 및 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module includes a first light emitting substrate and a first light emitting diode chip, repeller.
  51. 청구항 50에 있어서,The method of claim 50,
    상기 제1 발광모듈은 상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 복수 개 포함하고, The first light emitting module includes a plurality of the first light emitting diode chip,
    상기 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각이 상이한 적어도 2 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함하는, 포충기.The plurality of first light emitting diode chips may include at least two first light emitting diode chips having different light emission angles.
  52. 청구항 51에 있어서,The method of claim 51,
    상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각이 100° 내지 140˚ 인 것을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting diode chip includes a light emitting angle of 100 ° to 140 °, repeller.
  53. 청구항 52에 있어서,The method of claim 52, wherein
    상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각이 40° 내지 80˚ 인 것을 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting diode chip includes a light emitting angle of 40 ° to 80 °, repeller.
  54. 청구항 51에 있어서,The method of claim 51,
    상기 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광 출사부의 폭이 상이한 적어도 2 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함하는, 포충기.The plurality of first light emitting diode chips include at least two or more first light emitting diode chips having different widths of the light emitting portions.
  55. 청구항 51에 있어서,The method of claim 51,
    상기 복수의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광 출사부의 높이가 상이한 적어도 2 이상의 제1 발광 다이오드 칩을 포함하는, 포충기.The plurality of first light emitting diode chips include at least two or more first light emitting diode chips having different heights of the light emitting portions.
  56. 청구항 50에 있어서,The method of claim 50,
    상기 제1 발광기판은 플렉서블 형태, 원 형태, 다면체 형태, 적어도 하나의 호(arc)를 갖는 형태, 적어도 하나의 모서리가 라운드 처리된 다면체 형태 및 적어도 하나의 모서리가 모따기 처리된 다면체 형태 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting substrate may include at least one of a flexible shape, a circle shape, a polyhedron shape, a shape having at least one arc, a polyhedron shape with at least one corner rounded, and a polyhedral shape with at least one edge chamfered. Including one, reptiles.
  57. 청구항 50 또는 청구항 56에 있어서,The method of claim 50 or 56, wherein
    상기 몸체 상에 제1 발광모듈 설치부를 이격시켜 지지하는 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대를 더 포함하고,Further comprising a first light emitting module mounting support for supporting the first light emitting module mounting spaced apart on the body,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부의 하면에 연결되되, 상기 제1 발광기판에 의해 정의되는 영역의 내부에 배치되는, 포충기.The first light emitting module mounting support is connected to the lower surface of the first light emitting module mounting portion, it is disposed inside the region defined by the first light emitting substrate, repeller.
  58. 청구항 57에 있어서,The method of claim 57, wherein
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부 지지대는 길이조절부를 더 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module installation support portion further includes a length adjuster, repeller.
  59. 청구항 50에 있어서,The method of claim 50,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 설치부는 제1 발광모듈의 적어도 일부와 대응하도록 장착 가능한 제1 발광모듈 커버를 포함하는, 포충기.The first light emitting module installation unit includes a first light emitting module cover mountable to correspond to at least a portion of the first light emitting module, repeller.
  60. 청구항 59에 있어서,The method of claim 59,
    상기 제1 발광모듈 커버는 적어도 일부에 광발산각 변환부를 포함하고,The first light emitting module cover includes a light divergence angle conversion unit at least in part,
    상기 광발산각 변환부는 광확산부 또는 광축소부를 포함하는, 포충기.The light divergence angle converter comprises a light diffusing unit or a light reduction unit, repeller.
  61. 청구항 50에 있어서,The method of claim 50,
    상기 제1 발광 다이오드 칩은 광발산각 변환부를 포함하고, The first light emitting diode chip includes a light divergence angle converter,
    상기 광발산각 변환부는 광확산부 또는 광축소부를 포함하는, 포충기.The light divergence angle converter comprises a light diffusing unit or a light reduction unit, repeller.
PCT/KR2017/007037 2016-07-04 2017-07-03 Insect trap WO2018008923A1 (en)

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KR20160084446 2016-07-04
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KR10-2017-0040640 2017-03-30
KR1020170051792A KR102415917B1 (en) 2016-07-04 2017-04-21 Insect trap
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