WO2018002921A1 - Utensil and method of manufacture thereof - Google Patents

Utensil and method of manufacture thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018002921A1
WO2018002921A1 PCT/IL2017/050713 IL2017050713W WO2018002921A1 WO 2018002921 A1 WO2018002921 A1 WO 2018002921A1 IL 2017050713 W IL2017050713 W IL 2017050713W WO 2018002921 A1 WO2018002921 A1 WO 2018002921A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug
base
article
utensil
container according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IL2017/050713
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Dan AYLON
Original Assignee
Novoglass Pte. Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Novoglass Pte. Ltd. filed Critical Novoglass Pte. Ltd.
Priority to US16/313,148 priority Critical patent/US20190191903A1/en
Priority to EP17819491.6A priority patent/EP3474708A4/en
Publication of WO2018002921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018002921A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2227Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2227Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
    • A47G2019/2238Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user with illumination means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/22Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
    • A47G19/2205Drinking glasses or vessels
    • A47G19/2227Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
    • A47G2019/225Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user vessels with thermometers

Definitions

  • the presently disclosed subject matter is directed toward utensils and/or containers for holding foodstuff.
  • it is directed toward containers comprising a decorative and/or functional element incorporated therewithin.
  • Drinking cups and bottles are provided not only for their utilitarian purposes of containing and serving drinks, but may also be used, for example by beverage manufacturers and the food service industry (restaurants, bars, cafeterias, etc.) as a promotional tool.
  • logos are often provided on drinking cups, especially those used in the food service industry, to promote a brand of beverage, and beverage manufacturers make use of the designs of their bottles to distinguish their products.
  • a container comprising:
  • a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below the upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity
  • the plug may be made of a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base.
  • the container may be a drinking cup or a bottle.
  • a utensil comprising:
  • a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below the upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity
  • the plug may be made of a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base.
  • the upwardly-facing functional area may comprise a circumferential sidewall defining therein a liquid-containing space, i.e., wherein the utensil is a container.
  • a method for manufacturing a container comprising:
  • a basic utensil structure comprising an upper portion defining an upwardly-facing functional area, and a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below the upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
  • the upwardly-facing functional area may comprise a circumferential sidewall defining therein a liquid-containing space.
  • the base and plug may be made of transparent materials.
  • transparent is used in the sense that light passes through it allowing for image formation, even if some light does not, e.g., due to scattering, diffusion, absorption, etc. Accordingly, materials through which an image is not significantly distorted, despite some wavelengths of light being scattered, diffused, absorbed, etc., thereby, including, but not limited to, colored glass, dichroic material, are considered for the purposes of this disclosure, including in the appended claims, as being “transparent,” unless otherwise apparent from the context.
  • the optical properties may comprise the refractive indices of the base and the plug.
  • the base and plug may be the same color. It will be appreciated that in this context, the term "color" includes colorless.
  • an upper surface of the plug may have a shape corresponding to that of the inner surface of base.
  • the plug may sealingly contact substantially the entire inner surface.
  • the article may contact a portion of the inner surface, the plug sealingly contacting substantially all portions of the inner surface not contacted by the article.
  • the inner surface of the base may be free of corners directed outwardly from the concavity.
  • the upper portion and the base may be formed as a unitary element.
  • the article may be disposed within the plug.
  • the article may at least partially contact the inner surface of the base.
  • the article may be at least partially attached to the inner surface with a pressure-sensitive adhesive. According to any of the above aspects, the article may be completely encased within the plug.
  • the base and plug may be made of different materials.
  • the temperature required for molding the base may be higher (e.g., significantly higher) than the temperature required for molding the plug.
  • a bottom surface of the plug may be substantially coplanar with a bottom of the base.
  • a bottom surface of the container may comprise a downwardly projecting circular ridge, defining therein a depression.
  • the ridge may be formed circumferentially on a bottom surface of the plug.
  • the liquid-containing space may be upwardly-facing.
  • the base may be made of glass.
  • the plug may be made of polyurethane.
  • the article may comprise an image printed thereon.
  • the image may face downwardly.
  • the image may be a barcode, e.g., a two dimensional bar code.
  • the article may comprise an element configured to alter its appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature.
  • the article may comprise a power supply.
  • the power supply may comprise a wireless power receiver.
  • the wireless power receiver may be selected from the group including an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a capacitive receiver, and a magnetodynamic receiver.
  • the article may comprise a light source.
  • the light source may comprise a light emitting diode and a controller.
  • the controller may be configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the light emitting diode.
  • the article may comprise an electronic component configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit.
  • the electronic component may comprise a radio frequency identification tag.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective side view of a container according to the presently disclosed subject matter
  • Fig. 2A is a perspective bottom exploded view of the container illustrated in
  • Fig. 2B is a sectional view of a bottom portion of the container, taken along line
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the container according to an example thereof.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates a method for manufacturing a container, such as illustrated in Fig. 1.
  • a container which is generally indicated at 10, for holding therein liquids.
  • the container 10 comprises an upper portion 12 for holding the liquid there within, and a base 14 disposed therebelow (together constituting a basic container structure, and separated in Fig. 1 with a broken line), on which the container stands when in an upright standing position.
  • the upper portion 12 may be of any suitable design, typically defining thereby the function of the container 10.
  • the upper portion 12 comprises a circumferential side wall 16 defining a liquid-containing space 18.
  • sidewall is used herein to refer to all sidewalls collectively, unless otherwise clear from context.
  • the sidewall 16 may have a substantially cylindrical shape (as illustrated), or have any other suitable shape (e.g., having a square, hexagonal, etc., cross-section, being cylindrical, etc.), and are formed with an upper opening 20.
  • the opening 20 of the container 10 illustrated in Fig. 1 is similar in size to the cross-section of the sidewalls, the container may function as a cup.
  • the sidewall 16 may, at an upper end thereof, narrow to form a neck, thereby defining an opening 20 which is small relative to the cross-sectional size of a lower portion of the sidewall, wherein the container may function as a bottle.
  • the base 14 is disposed below the upper portion 12. It is made of a non-opaque, i.e., transparent (including colored, as described above) and/or translucent, material. It may be formed as a single, unitary element therewith. (accordingly, it will be appreciated that references in this disclosure to features and/properties of the base 14 may similarly apply to the upper portion 12 of the container.) It may be made of any suitable material, including, but not limited to, glass, plastic, etc. An outer surface 22 thereof may be formed so as to smoothly merge with an outer surface 24 of the sidewall 16 of the upper portion 12. As better illustrated in Figs. 2A and 2B, a bottom side 26 thereof is formed with an inner surface 28, defining a downwardly-facing concavity 30 within the base 14. The concavity 30 may be circularly symmetric.
  • a plug 32 having an upper surface 34 shaped correspondingly to the inner surface 28 of the base 14, is provided, disposed within the concavity 30 and substantially filling it. It is made of a non-opaque, i.e., transparent and/or translucent, material, for example which may be molded at a temperature which is significantly lower than that at which the material of the base 14 may be molded. The material has optical properties which are substantially similar to the base 14.
  • the refractive indices of the base 14 and the plug 32 may be substantially the same, such that when the plug is the same color as the base and is received within the concavity 30 (for example as described below), it appears to be constitute a unitary element of the base (e.g., at least when examined perfunctorily and/or from certain angles, such as from above, i.e., through the liquid- containing space 18), i.e., the base appears "solid," i.e., to be formed without the concavity 30.
  • optical properties may be considered to be substantially similar, for example if the appearance of the plug 32 within the base 14 is similar, e.g., at least when examined perfunctorily, to that of a plug and base wherein the optical properties are exactly the same, even if there is a small measurable difference therebetween.
  • the plug 32 is made of a suitable material, for example an epoxy, an acrylic, a polymer such as polyester or polyurethane, or a combination of two or more of the above.
  • the material of the plug 32 may be selected based its optical properties, e.g., its similarity to those of the material of the base 14.
  • the upper surface 34 of the plug 32 sealingly contacts the inner surface 28 of the base 14, i.e., it fully abuts it without leaving any visible gaps therebetween, at least along a portion of the interface between the two surfaces. According to some examples, the upper surface 34 of the plug 32 sealingly contacts the inner surface 28 of the base 14 along a majority of the interface therebetween. According to other examples, the upper surface 34 of the plug 32 sealingly contacts the inner surface 28 of the base 14 along substantially the entire interface therebetween.
  • a bottom surface 36 of the plug 32 is substantially coplanar with a bottom 38 of the base 14, together constituting a uniform bottom of the container 10.
  • the container 10 may contain a downwardly-facing circular ridge 40, defining therewithin a depression 42 on the bottom of the container.
  • the ridge 40 may be formed on the plug 32 as illustrated, and/or on the base 14.
  • the container 10 further comprises an article 44 disposed within the concavity 30 of the base 14. Accordingly, it is visible through the plug 32 and/or base 14, as seen in Fig. 1.
  • the article 44 may be decorative and/or functional, for example as described below.
  • the article 44 is disposed within the plug such that it is encased therewithin. According to other examples, it is disposed at least partially between the inner surface 28 of the base 14 and the plug 32 (whereby the plug encases it within the concavity 30; in such a case, the upper surface 34 of the plug may sealingly contact all portions of the inner surface of the base not in contact with the article 44).
  • the article 44 may comprise a pressure-sensitive adhesive, with which it is at least partially attached to the inner surface 28 of the base 14.
  • the article appears to "float" within the "solid" base.
  • the article 44 is made of a material which is likely to be damaged or destroyed at temperatures required for forming the base 14, but not at temperatures required for forming the plug 32.
  • Providing the base 14 and plug 32 as described above may facilitate providing the article 44 such that it appears to be encased within a solid base of a container.
  • it facilitates providing the article 44 such that it is visible but not physically exposed, for example allowing the container 10 to be exposed to conditions (e.g., cleaning with hot water, soap, chemicals, etc.) unsuitable for the article 44, without risk of damage to the article.
  • the article 44 may be provided with an image printed thereon.
  • the image may face downwardly, for example allowing identification of the container 10 from the bottom, or upwardly, for example allowing viewing thereof via the liquid-containing space 18 of the upper portion 12 (for example when the container is a drinking cup).
  • the image may comprise a barcode, which may be a one-dimensional barcode and/or a two- dimensional barcode.
  • the article 44 may comprise one or more elements which are configured to alter their appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature.
  • the article may be used to provide a visual indication of the temperature of a liquid within the liquid- containing space 18 of the upper portion 12.
  • the article 44 may a power supply, which may comprise a power source and a wireless power receiver, for example an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a capacitive receiver, or a magnetodynamic receiver, facilitating recharging of the power source while limiting the physical exposure thereof.
  • the article 44 may further comprise a light source powered by the power supply, such as a light emitting diode (LED) and a controller, for example configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the LED.
  • a light source powered by the power supply such as a light emitting diode (LED) and a controller, for example configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the LED.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • the article may comprise one or more electronic components configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit.
  • the component may comprise a radio frequency identification tag.
  • a method for manufacturing a container, for example as described above.
  • a a basic container structure is provided.
  • the basic container structure comprises an upper portion having a circumferential sidewall defining therewithin a liquid-containing space, and a base made of a non-opaque material.
  • the base is disposed below the upper portion and comprises an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity.
  • an article is provided within the concavity.
  • a plug is molded within the concavity.
  • the plug is made from a material characterized by one or more optical properties which are substantially similar to that of the base.
  • the molding of the plug within the concavity is such that it sealingly contacts at least a portion of the inner surface thereof.
  • Such a method may be used to manufacture a container as described above, i.e., wherein the article is visible through the plug and the base.
  • a container for holding liquids for holding liquids
  • a utensil such as a plate having a flat surface not suitable for containing thereon a liquid, but otherwise as per the above description, may be provided without departing from the scope of the presently disclosed subject matter, mutatis mutandis.
  • a container and/or utensil designed for holding something other than foodstuff, e.g., a vase may be provided without departing from the scope of the presently disclosed subject matter, mutatis mutandis.

Abstract

A container is provided, comprising an upper portion with a circumferential sidewall defining therewithin a liquid-containing space, a base made of a non-opaque material and being disposed below the upper portion with an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity, a plug disposed within the concavity and sealingly contacting at least a portion of the inner surface, and an article distinct from the plug and disposed within the concavity such that it is encased by the plug. The article is visible through at least the plug and/or the base.

Description

UTENSIL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF
TECHNOLOGICAL FIELD
The presently disclosed subject matter is directed toward utensils and/or containers for holding foodstuff. In particular, it is directed toward containers comprising a decorative and/or functional element incorporated therewithin.
BACKGROUND
Drinking cups and bottles are provided not only for their utilitarian purposes of containing and serving drinks, but may also be used, for example by beverage manufacturers and the food service industry (restaurants, bars, cafeterias, etc.) as a promotional tool. For example, logos are often provided on drinking cups, especially those used in the food service industry, to promote a brand of beverage, and beverage manufacturers make use of the designs of their bottles to distinguish their products.
SUMMARY
According to one aspect of the presently disclosed subject matter, there is provided a container comprising:
• an upper portion comprising a circumferential sidewall defining therewithin a liquid-containing space;
• a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below the upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
• a plug disposed within the concavity and sealingly contacting at least a portion of the inner surface; and
• an article distinct from the plug and disposed within the concavity such that it is encased by the plug;
wherein the article is visible through at least the plug and/or the base.
The plug may be made of a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base. The container may be a drinking cup or a bottle.
According to another aspect of the presently disclosed subject matter, there is provided a utensil comprising:
• an upper portion defining an upwardly-facing functional area;
• a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below the upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
• a plug disposed within the concavity and sealingly contacting at least a portion of the inner surface; and
• an article distinct from the plug and disposed within the concavity such that it is encased by the plug;
wherein the article is visible through at least the plug and/or the base.
The plug may be made of a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base.
The upwardly-facing functional area may comprise a circumferential sidewall defining therein a liquid-containing space, i.e., wherein the utensil is a container.
According to a further aspect of the presently disclosed subject matter, there is provided a method for manufacturing a container, the method comprising:
• providing a basic utensil structure comprising an upper portion defining an upwardly-facing functional area, and a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below the upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
• providing an article within the concavity; and
• molding a plug, from a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base, within the concavity, such that it sealingly contacts at least a portion of the inner surface;
wherein the article is visible through at least the plug and/or the base.
The upwardly-facing functional area may comprise a circumferential sidewall defining therein a liquid-containing space.
It will be appreciated that herein the specification and claims, terms indicating direction, such as up, down, and related terms, are used with reference to the container in a typical standing position, for example as illustrated in Fig. 1. It will be further appreciated that the term "facing," when used referring to a concavity, indicated the direction toward which the opening thereof is directed.
According to any of the above aspects, the base and plug may be made of transparent materials. It will be appreciated that herein the specification and claims, the term "transparent" is used in the sense that light passes through it allowing for image formation, even if some light does not, e.g., due to scattering, diffusion, absorption, etc. Accordingly, materials through which an image is not significantly distorted, despite some wavelengths of light being scattered, diffused, absorbed, etc., thereby, including, but not limited to, colored glass, dichroic material, are considered for the purposes of this disclosure, including in the appended claims, as being "transparent," unless otherwise apparent from the context.
According to any of the above aspects, the optical properties may comprise the refractive indices of the base and the plug.
According to any of the above aspects, the base and plug may be the same color. It will be appreciated that in this context, the term "color" includes colorless.
According to any of the above aspects, an upper surface of the plug may have a shape corresponding to that of the inner surface of base.
According to any of the above aspects, the plug may sealingly contact substantially the entire inner surface.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may contact a portion of the inner surface, the plug sealingly contacting substantially all portions of the inner surface not contacted by the article.
According to any of the above aspects, the inner surface of the base may be free of corners directed outwardly from the concavity.
According to any of the above aspects, the upper portion and the base may be formed as a unitary element.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may be disposed within the plug.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may at least partially contact the inner surface of the base.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may be at least partially attached to the inner surface with a pressure-sensitive adhesive. According to any of the above aspects, the article may be completely encased within the plug.
According to any of the above aspects, the base and plug may be made of different materials. The temperature required for molding the base may be higher (e.g., significantly higher) than the temperature required for molding the plug.
According to any of the above aspects, a bottom surface of the plug may be substantially coplanar with a bottom of the base.
According to any of the above aspects, a bottom surface of the container may comprise a downwardly projecting circular ridge, defining therein a depression. The ridge may be formed circumferentially on a bottom surface of the plug.
According to any of the above aspects, the liquid-containing space may be upwardly-facing.
According to any of the above aspects, the base may be made of glass.
According to any of the above aspects, the plug may be made of polyurethane. According to any of the above aspects, the article may comprise an image printed thereon. The image may face downwardly. The image may be a barcode, e.g., a two dimensional bar code.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may comprise an element configured to alter its appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may comprise a power supply.
The power supply may comprise a wireless power receiver. The wireless power receiver may be selected from the group including an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a capacitive receiver, and a magnetodynamic receiver.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may comprise a light source. The light source may comprise a light emitting diode and a controller. The controller may be configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the light emitting diode.
According to any of the above aspects, the article may comprise an electronic component configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit. The electronic component may comprise a radio frequency identification tag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order to better understand the subject matter that is disclosed herein and to exemplify how it may be carried out in practice, embodiments will now be described, by way of non-limiting example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective side view of a container according to the presently disclosed subject matter;
Fig. 2A is a perspective bottom exploded view of the container illustrated in
Fig. 1 ;
Fig. 2B is a sectional view of a bottom portion of the container, taken along line
II-II in Fig. 2A;
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom portion of the container according to an example thereof; and
Fig. 4 illustrates a method for manufacturing a container, such as illustrated in Fig. 1.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
As illustrated in Fig. 1 , there is provided a container, which is generally indicated at 10, for holding therein liquids. The container 10 comprises an upper portion 12 for holding the liquid there within, and a base 14 disposed therebelow (together constituting a basic container structure, and separated in Fig. 1 with a broken line), on which the container stands when in an upright standing position.
The upper portion 12 may be of any suitable design, typically defining thereby the function of the container 10. For example, in the example illustrated in and described with reference to Fig. 1, the upper portion 12 comprises a circumferential side wall 16 defining a liquid-containing space 18. It will be appreciated that even though a container according to the presently disclosed subject matter may be described as comprising several sidewalls, for example wherein the container has a square shape, the term "sidewall" is used herein to refer to all sidewalls collectively, unless otherwise clear from context.
The sidewall 16 may have a substantially cylindrical shape (as illustrated), or have any other suitable shape (e.g., having a square, hexagonal, etc., cross-section, being cylindrical, etc.), and are formed with an upper opening 20. As the opening 20 of the container 10 illustrated in Fig. 1 is similar in size to the cross-section of the sidewalls, the container may function as a cup. According to other examples, the sidewall 16 may, at an upper end thereof, narrow to form a neck, thereby defining an opening 20 which is small relative to the cross-sectional size of a lower portion of the sidewall, wherein the container may function as a bottle.
The base 14 is disposed below the upper portion 12. It is made of a non-opaque, i.e., transparent (including colored, as described above) and/or translucent, material. It may be formed as a single, unitary element therewith. (Accordingly, it will be appreciated that references in this disclosure to features and/properties of the base 14 may similarly apply to the upper portion 12 of the container.) It may be made of any suitable material, including, but not limited to, glass, plastic, etc. An outer surface 22 thereof may be formed so as to smoothly merge with an outer surface 24 of the sidewall 16 of the upper portion 12. As better illustrated in Figs. 2A and 2B, a bottom side 26 thereof is formed with an inner surface 28, defining a downwardly-facing concavity 30 within the base 14. The concavity 30 may be circularly symmetric.
A plug 32, having an upper surface 34 shaped correspondingly to the inner surface 28 of the base 14, is provided, disposed within the concavity 30 and substantially filling it. It is made of a non-opaque, i.e., transparent and/or translucent, material, for example which may be molded at a temperature which is significantly lower than that at which the material of the base 14 may be molded. The material has optical properties which are substantially similar to the base 14. For example, the refractive indices of the base 14 and the plug 32 may be substantially the same, such that when the plug is the same color as the base and is received within the concavity 30 (for example as described below), it appears to be constitute a unitary element of the base (e.g., at least when examined perfunctorily and/or from certain angles, such as from above, i.e., through the liquid- containing space 18), i.e., the base appears "solid," i.e., to be formed without the concavity 30. It will be appreciated that the optical properties may be considered to be substantially similar, for example if the appearance of the plug 32 within the base 14 is similar, e.g., at least when examined perfunctorily, to that of a plug and base wherein the optical properties are exactly the same, even if there is a small measurable difference therebetween.
According to some examples, the plug 32 is made of a suitable material, for example an epoxy, an acrylic, a polymer such as polyester or polyurethane, or a combination of two or more of the above. The material of the plug 32 may be selected based its optical properties, e.g., its similarity to those of the material of the base 14.
The upper surface 34 of the plug 32 sealingly contacts the inner surface 28 of the base 14, i.e., it fully abuts it without leaving any visible gaps therebetween, at least along a portion of the interface between the two surfaces. According to some examples, the upper surface 34 of the plug 32 sealingly contacts the inner surface 28 of the base 14 along a majority of the interface therebetween. According to other examples, the upper surface 34 of the plug 32 sealingly contacts the inner surface 28 of the base 14 along substantially the entire interface therebetween.
According to some examples, e.g., as illustrated in Fig. 3, a bottom surface 36 of the plug 32 is substantially coplanar with a bottom 38 of the base 14, together constituting a uniform bottom of the container 10. The container 10 may contain a downwardly-facing circular ridge 40, defining therewithin a depression 42 on the bottom of the container. The ridge 40 may be formed on the plug 32 as illustrated, and/or on the base 14.
The container 10 further comprises an article 44 disposed within the concavity 30 of the base 14. Accordingly, it is visible through the plug 32 and/or base 14, as seen in Fig. 1. The article 44 may be decorative and/or functional, for example as described below.
According to some examples, the article 44 is disposed within the plug such that it is encased therewithin. According to other examples, it is disposed at least partially between the inner surface 28 of the base 14 and the plug 32 (whereby the plug encases it within the concavity 30; in such a case, the upper surface 34 of the plug may sealingly contact all portions of the inner surface of the base not in contact with the article 44). The article 44 may comprise a pressure-sensitive adhesive, with which it is at least partially attached to the inner surface 28 of the base 14.
According to some examples, e.g., as described above, wherein the refractive indices of the base 14 and plug 32 are substantially the same, the article appears to "float" within the "solid" base. Typically, the article 44 is made of a material which is likely to be damaged or destroyed at temperatures required for forming the base 14, but not at temperatures required for forming the plug 32.
Providing the base 14 and plug 32 as described above (e.g., different materials having similar optical properties) may facilitate providing the article 44 such that it appears to be encased within a solid base of a container. In addition, it facilitates providing the article 44 such that it is visible but not physically exposed, for example allowing the container 10 to be exposed to conditions (e.g., cleaning with hot water, soap, chemicals, etc.) unsuitable for the article 44, without risk of damage to the article.
The article 44 may be provided with an image printed thereon. The image may face downwardly, for example allowing identification of the container 10 from the bottom, or upwardly, for example allowing viewing thereof via the liquid-containing space 18 of the upper portion 12 (for example when the container is a drinking cup). The image may comprise a barcode, which may be a one-dimensional barcode and/or a two- dimensional barcode.
The article 44 may comprise one or more elements which are configured to alter their appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature. For example, the article may be used to provide a visual indication of the temperature of a liquid within the liquid- containing space 18 of the upper portion 12.
The article 44 may a power supply, which may comprise a power source and a wireless power receiver, for example an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a capacitive receiver, or a magnetodynamic receiver, facilitating recharging of the power source while limiting the physical exposure thereof. The article 44 may further comprise a light source powered by the power supply, such as a light emitting diode (LED) and a controller, for example configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the LED.
The article may comprise one or more electronic components configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit. The component may comprise a radio frequency identification tag.
As illustrated in Fig. 4, there is provided a method, which is generally indicated at 100, for manufacturing a container, for example as described above. In step 110, a a basic container structure is provided. The basic container structure comprises an upper portion having a circumferential sidewall defining therewithin a liquid-containing space, and a base made of a non-opaque material. The base is disposed below the upper portion and comprises an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity. In step 120, an article is provided within the concavity. In step 130, a plug is molded within the concavity. The plug is made from a material characterized by one or more optical properties which are substantially similar to that of the base. The molding of the plug within the concavity is such that it sealingly contacts at least a portion of the inner surface thereof. Such a method may be used to manufacture a container as described above, i.e., wherein the article is visible through the plug and the base.
It will be appreciated that while the foregoing description relates to a container for holding liquids, it is only presented as an example, and one skilled in the art will readily recognize that it may be applied to other utensils, even those not designed for holding liquids. For example, a utensil such as a plate having a flat surface not suitable for containing thereon a liquid, but otherwise as per the above description, may be provided without departing from the scope of the presently disclosed subject matter, mutatis mutandis. Additionally, a container and/or utensil designed for holding something other than foodstuff, e.g., a vase, may be provided without departing from the scope of the presently disclosed subject matter, mutatis mutandis.
Those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains will readily appreciate that numerous changes, variations, and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the presently disclosed subject matter, mutatis mutandis.

Claims

CLAIMS:
1. A container comprising:
• an upper portion comprising a circumferential sidewall defining therewithin a liquid-containing space;
• a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below said upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
• a plug made of a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base, said plug being disposed within said concavity and sealingly contacting at least a portion of said inner surface; and
• an article distinct from said plug and disposed within said concavity such that it is encased by said plug;
wherein said article is visible through at least said plug and/or said base.
2. The container according to claim 1, wherein said base and plug are made of transparent materials.
3. The container according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein said optical properties comprise the refractive indices of the base and the plug.
4. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said base and plug are the same color.
5. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein an upper surface of said plug has a shape corresponding to that of the inner surface of base.
6. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said plug sealingly contacts substantially the entire inner surface.
7. The container according to any one of claims 1 through 5, wherein said article contacts a portion of said inner surface, said plug sealingly contacting substantially all portions of said inner surface not contacted by said article.
8. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said inner surface of the base is free of corners directed outwardly from the concavity.
9. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said upper portion and said base are formed as a unitary element.
10. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said article is disposed within said plug.
11. The container according to any one of claims 1 through 9, wherein said article at least partially contacts the inner surface of said base.
12. The container according to claim 11, wherein said article is at least partially attached to said inner surface with a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
5 13. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said article is completely encased within said plug.
14. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the base and plug are made of different materials.
15. The container according to claim 14, wherein the temperature required for 10 molding said base is higher than the temperature required for molding said plug.
16. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a bottom surface of said plug is substantially coplanar with a bottom of said base.
17. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a bottom surface thereof comprises a downwardly projecting circular ridge, defining therein a
15 depression.
18. The container according to claim 17, wherein said ridge is formed circumferentially on a bottom surface of said plug.
19. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said liquid- containing space is upwardly-facing.
20 20. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said base is made of glass.
21. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said plug is made of polyurethane.
22. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said article 25 comprises an image printed thereon.
23. The container according to claim 22, wherein said image faces downwardly.
24. The container according to any one of claims 22 and 23, wherein said image is a barcode.
25. The container according to claim 24, wherein said barcode is a two dimensional 30 bar code.
26. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said article comprises an element configured to alter its appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature.
27. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said article 5 comprises a power supply.
28. The container according to claim 27, wherein said power supply comprises a wireless power receiver.
29. The container according to claim 28, wherein said wireless power receiver is selected from the group including an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a
10 capacitive receiver, and a magnetodynamic receiver.
30. The container according to any one of the preceding claim, wherein said article comprises a light source.
31. The container according to claim 30, wherein said light source comprises a light emitting diode and a controller.
15 32. The container according to claim 31, wherein said controller is configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the light emitting diode.
33. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein said article comprises an electronic component configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit.
20 34. The container according to claim 33, wherein said electronic component comprises a radio frequency identification tag.
35. The container according to any one of the preceding claims, being a drinking cup.
36. The container according to any one of claims 1 through 34, being a bottle.
37. A container comprising:
25 · an upper portion comprising a circumferential sidewall defining therewithin a liquid-containing space;
• a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below said upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
• a plug disposed within said concavity and sealingly contacting at least a portion 30 of said inner surface; and • an article distinct from said plug and disposed within said concavity such that it is encased by said plug;
wherein said article is visible through at least said plug and/or said base.
38. A method for manufacturing a utensil, the method comprising:
5 · providing a basic utensil structure comprising an upper portion defining an upwardly-facing functional area, and a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below said upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity;
• providing an article within said concavity; and
10 · molding a plug, from a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base, within said concavity, such that it sealingly contacts at least a portion of said inner surface;
wherein said article is visible through at least said plug and/or said base.
39. The method according to claim 38, wherein said upwardly-facing functional area 15 comprises a circumferential sidewall defining therein a liquid-containing space.
40. The method according to any one of claims 38 and 39, wherein said base and plug are made of transparent materials.
41. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 40, wherein said optical properties comprise the refractive indices of the base and the plug.
20 42. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 41, wherein said base and plug are the same color.
43. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 42, wherein an upper surface of said plug has a shape corresponding to that of the inner surface of base.
44. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 43, wherein said plug 25 sealingly contacts substantially the entire inner surface.
45. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 43, wherein said article contacts a portion of said inner surface, said plug sealingly contacting substantially all portions of said inner surface not contacted by said article.
46. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 45, wherein said inner 30 surface of the base is free of corners directed outwardly from the concavity.
47. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 46, wherein said upper portion and said base are formed as a unitary element.
48. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 47, wherein said article is disposed within said plug.
5 49. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 47, wherein said article at least partially contacts the inner surface of said base.
50. The method according to claim 49, wherein said article is at least partially attached to said inner surface with a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
51. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 49, wherein said article is 10 completely encased within said plug.
52. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 51, wherein the base and plug are made of different materials.
53. The method according to claim 52, wherein the temperature required for molding said base is higher than the temperature required for molding said plug.
15 54. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 53, wherein a bottom surface of said plug is substantially coplanar with a bottom of said base.
55. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 54, wherein a bottom surface thereof comprises a downwardly projecting circular ridge, defining therein a depression.
20 56. The method according to claim 55, wherein said ridge is formed circumferentially on a bottom surface of said plug.
57. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 56, wherein said liquid- containing space is upwardly-facing.
58. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 57, wherein said base is 25 made of glass.
59. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 58, wherein said plug is made of polyurethane.
60. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 59, wherein said article comprises an image printed thereon.
30 61. The method according to claim 59, wherein said image faces downwardly.
62. The method according to any one of claims 60 and 61, wherein said image is a barcode.
63. The method according to claim 62, wherein said barcode is a two dimensional bar code.
5 64. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 63, wherein said article comprises an element configured to alter its appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature.
65. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 64, wherein said article comprises a power supply.
10 66. The method according to claim 65, wherein said power supply comprises a wireless power receiver.
67. The method according to claim 66, wherein said wireless power receiver is selected from the group including an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a capacitive receiver, and a magnetodynamic receiver.
15 68. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 67, wherein said article comprises a light source.
69. The method according to claim 68, wherein said light source comprises a light emitting diode and a controller.
70. The method according to claim 69, wherein said controller is configured to 20 selectively control the color of light emitted by the light emitting diode.
71. The method according to any one of claims 38 through 70, wherein said article comprises an electronic component configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit.
72. The method according to claim 71, wherein said electronic component comprises 25 a radio frequency identification tag.
73. The method according to any one of claims 39 through 72, being a drinking cup.
74. The method according to any one of claims 39 through 72, being a bottle.
75. A utensil comprising:
• an upper portion defining an upwardly-facing functional area;
30 · a base made of a non-opaque material, the base being disposed below said upper portion and comprising an inner surface defining a downwardly-facing concavity; • a plug disposed within said concavity and sealingly contacting at least a portion of said inner surface; and
• an article distinct from said plug and disposed within said concavity such that it is encased by said plug;
5 wherein said article is visible through at least said plug and/or said base.
76. The utensil according to claim 75, wherein said plug is made of a material having one or more optical properties substantially similar to that of the base.
77. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 and 76, wherein said base and plug are made of transparent materials.
10 78. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 77, wherein said optical properties comprise the refractive indices of the base and the plug.
79. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 78, wherein said base and plug are the same color.
80. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 79, wherein an upper 15 surface of said plug has a shape corresponding to that of the inner surface of base.
81. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 82, wherein said plug sealingly contacts substantially the entire inner surface.
82. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 80, wherein said article contacts a portion of said inner surface, said plug sealingly contacting substantially all
20 portions of said inner surface not contacted by said article.
83. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 82, wherein said inner surface of the base is free of corners directed outwardly from the concavity.
84. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 83, wherein said upper portion and said base are formed as a unitary element.
25 85. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 84, wherein said article is disposed within said plug.
86. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 84, wherein said article at least partially contacts the inner surface of said base.
87. The utensil according to claim 86, wherein said article is at least partially attached 30 to said inner surface with a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
88. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 87, wherein said article is completely encased within said plug.
89. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 88, wherein the base and plug are made of different materials.
5 90. The utensil according to claim 89, wherein the temperature required for molding said base is higher than the temperature required for molding said plug.
91. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 90, wherein a bottom surface of said plug is substantially coplanar with a bottom of said base.
92. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 91, wherein a bottom 10 surface thereof comprises a downwardly projecting circular ridge, defining therein a depression.
93. The utensil according to claim 92, wherein said ridge is formed circumferentially on a bottom surface of said plug.
94. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 93, wherein said base is 15 made of glass.
95. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 94, wherein said plug is made of polyurethane.
96. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 95, wherein said article comprises an image printed thereon.
20 97. The utensil according to claim 96, wherein said image faces downwardly.
98. The utensil according to any one of claims 96 and 97, wherein said image is a barcode.
99. The utensil according to claim 98, wherein said barcode is a two dimensional bar code.
25 100. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 99, wherein said article comprises an element configured to alter its appearance correspondingly to a change in temperature.
101. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 100, wherein said article comprises a power supply.
30 102. The utensil according to claim 101, wherein said power supply comprises a wireless power receiver.
103. The utensil according to claim 102, wherein said wireless power receiver is selected from the group including an inductive receiver, a resonant inductive receiver, a capacitive receiver, and a magnetodynamic receiver.
104. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 103, wherein said article 5 comprises a light source.
105. The utensil according to claim 104, wherein said light source comprises a light emitting diode and a controller.
106. The utensil according to claim 105, wherein said controller is configured to selectively control the color of light emitted by the light emitting diode.
10 107. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 106, wherein said article comprises an electronic component configured to facilitate detection by an external electronic circuit.
108. The utensil according to claim 107, wherein said electronic component comprises a radio frequency identification tag.
15 109. The utensil according to any one of claims 75 through 108, wherein said upwardly-facing functional area comprises a circumferential sidewall defining therein a liquid-containing space.
PCT/IL2017/050713 2016-06-27 2017-06-27 Utensil and method of manufacture thereof WO2018002921A1 (en)

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IL246493A IL246493A0 (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Utensil and method of manufacture thereof

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US20190191903A1 (en) 2019-06-27
IL246493A0 (en) 2016-11-30
EP3474708A4 (en) 2020-03-04
EP3474708A1 (en) 2019-05-01

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