WO2018000917A1 - 一种人工奶嘴以及哺乳器 - Google Patents

一种人工奶嘴以及哺乳器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000917A1
WO2018000917A1 PCT/CN2017/080972 CN2017080972W WO2018000917A1 WO 2018000917 A1 WO2018000917 A1 WO 2018000917A1 CN 2017080972 W CN2017080972 W CN 2017080972W WO 2018000917 A1 WO2018000917 A1 WO 2018000917A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
artificial
nipple
ventilation member
ventilation
base
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PCT/CN2017/080972
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王小娟
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王小娟
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Publication date
Application filed by 王小娟 filed Critical 王小娟
Publication of WO2018000917A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000917A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J9/00—Feeding-bottles in general
    • A61J9/04—Feeding-bottles in general with means for supplying air
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J11/00—Teats
    • A61J11/02—Teats with means for supplying air

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an artificial teat and a breast pump having the artificial teat.
  • an artificial nipple and a breast pump having an artificial nipple which is attached to a mammal body such as a bottle containing a baby beverage such as milk or pre-extracted breast milk or the like is widely used.
  • a mammal body such as a bottle containing a baby beverage
  • milk or pre-extracted breast milk or the like is widely used.
  • the pressure in the lactator will decrease as the beverage is reduced.
  • the baby draws in air and the breast pumping becomes progressively difficult.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide an artificial teat that can effectively balance the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the breastfeeder, and reduce flatulence and discomfort.
  • an artificial nipple which is mounted on a bottle containing a beverage by a mounting component to form a breastfeeder, comprising:
  • the nipple has a suction hole in the middle;
  • a ventilation member for balancing the pressure inside and outside the breast pump
  • the ventilation member is provided in two or more circumferential directions, and the ventilation member is concealed inside the mounting member.
  • the inner wall of the nipple is provided with a blocking member for slowing the flow rate of the beverage.
  • a plurality of agitation auxiliary members are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the abdomen in the circumferential direction.
  • the stirring auxiliary member is a flat projection integrally provided on the inner wall of the abdomen.
  • the base portion includes a groove portion fitted to the mounting member, an overhanging portion located at an upper portion of the groove portion, and a flange portion located at a lower portion of the groove portion,
  • the venting member is disposed in an up and down direction, the venting member extends upwardly above the overhanging portion, and the venting member extends downward to below the flange portion.
  • the side wall and/or the bottom wall of the ventilation member is provided with a slit cut.
  • the cross-section of the ventilation member has a square shape.
  • a breastfeeder comprising an artificial nipple, a feeding bottle, and a mounting member, the artificial nipple being mounted on a bottle containing a beverage by a mounting member, the artificial nipple being the artificial nipple described above, and The venting member is hidden from the inside of the mounting member.
  • the mounting member is provided with two recesses for facilitating gripping.
  • the beneficial effects of the present application are: in the artificial teat of the present application, the air pressure inside and outside the breastfeeder is balanced by the ventilation member, the difficulty in sucking milk is avoided, and the infant is prevented from inhaling excessive air to cause flatulence and abdominal pain, and the ventilation member is close to the base. At the edge position, the baby does not squeeze into the venting member when playing the nipple, and the liquid in the breastfeeder does not flow out of the venting member.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a manual nipple according to a first embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an artificial teat according to a first embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the artificial teat according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another perspective view of an artificial teat according to a first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is another perspective view of the artificial teat according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is another perspective view of the artificial teat according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 7 is a front elevational view of an artificial teat according to a first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an artificial teat according to a second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a bottom plan view of an artificial teat according to a third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of a breast pump in accordance with other embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a breastfeeder in accordance with other embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of a baby bottle of a breastfeeding device in accordance with other embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a baby bottle of a breastfeeding device in accordance with other embodiments of the present application.
  • the arrangement of the artificial nipple and the breastfeeder in a state of being erected on the horizontal surface is defined as “upper” or “lower”.
  • “hiding” in the “inside of the mounting member hidden in the ventilation member” described in the present application does not mean that the ventilation member is completely blocked by the mounting member, but a part of the ventilation member is not The mounting member is shielded from exposure to the outside world.
  • the "square shape” in the "square shape of the cross-section of the ventilation member” described in the present application includes a square, a rectangle, a trapezoid, and a polygon.
  • the artificial nipple 100a of the first embodiment is mounted to the body by a mounting member 300d.
  • the breast bottle 1000 is formed on the bottle 200d of the beverage, as shown in Figs. 11 and 12 .
  • the artificial nipple 100a includes a base portion 101, an abdomen 102, and a nipple portion 103.
  • the base 101 has engagement with the mounting member 300d.
  • the joint between the base portion 101 and the mounting member 300d is tightly packed and does not leak.
  • the middle portion of the nipple 103 has a suction hole 1032.
  • the shape of the nipple 103 is modeled on the mother's nipple, which facilitates the interactive feeding of breast milk and the breastfeeding device.
  • the size of the suction hole 103 can be specifically selected according to the baby so that the suction hole 103 does not flow out the required amount of liquid, so that the baby can easily drink slowly.
  • the abdomen 102 is located between the base 101 and the nipple 103; the abdomen 102 is formed in a hemispherical shape, which is designed to be breast-milk, and is more easily accepted by the baby.
  • the venting member 110a is used to balance the air pressure inside and outside the breast pump 1000.
  • the venting member 110a corresponds to a one-way venting valve, and the venting member 110a is automatically opened when a negative pressure is generated in the breast pump.
  • the ventilation member 110a is adjacent to the base portion 101.
  • the venting member provided near the base is more concealed than the case where the ventilating member is placed on the abdomen which is easily squeezed by the baby and leaks, and is not easily squeezed.
  • the base portion 101 includes a groove portion 105 fitted to the mounting member, an overhang portion 106 located at an upper portion of the groove portion 105, and a convex portion located at a lower portion of the groove portion 105.
  • the overhanging portion 106 is a joint portion between the base portion 101 and the abdomen 102.
  • the mounting member is tightly coupled to the groove portion 105, and the flange portion 104 is tightly coupled to the upper end edge of the bottle, and the entire connection of the breastfeeder is sealed to prevent leakage.
  • the venting member 110a is disposed in an up and down direction, the venting member 110a extends upwardly above the overhanging portion 106, and the venting member 110a extends downwardly below the flange portion 104 into the interior of the bottle.
  • the venting member 110a has two opposing first side walls 112a, two opposite second side walls 114a, and a bottom wall 116a.
  • the ventilation member 110a communicates with the groove portion 105 and extends up to the upper portion of the overhang portion 106.
  • the raised portion 118a belongs to a portion of the venting member 110a and is located above the overhanging portion 106. The height and width of the raised portion 118a can be determined according to the size of the breast pump and the number of ventilation members.
  • the height of the raised portion 118a may be, for example, about 0.5 mm to 3 mm, and the area is small, which is difficult to find without careful inspection.
  • the venting member 110a extends above the overhanging portion 106 in the up and down direction, since the mounting member has a large hardness, even if it is pressed, it is difficult to deform the venting member 110a by pressing, and the venting member can be reliably prevented. 110a accidentally opened and leaked.
  • the bottom wall 116a of the ventilation member 110a is provided with a slit cut.
  • the artificial nipple 100a is integrally formed of silicone.
  • the ventilation members 110a are provided in three circumferential directions.
  • the inner wall of the nipple 103 is provided with a blocking member 120a for slowing the flow rate of the beverage.
  • the blocking member 120a is a spiral-shaped continuous protrusion.
  • the blocking member 120a can change the flow direction and flow rate of the liquid such as milk, and the liquid does not directly impact the baby's throat, thereby effectively preventing the milking phenomenon.
  • the present application may not be limited thereto, and for example, the blocking member 120a may be a plurality of annular protrusions.
  • a plurality of agitation assisting members 130a are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the abdomen 102 in the circumferential direction.
  • the agitation aid member 130a is a flat protrusion integrally provided on the inner wall of the abdomen 102.
  • the nine flat protrusions are shaped like petals, which can increase the softness of the artificial nipple. Degree and flexibility will not cause the artificial nipple to collapse.
  • the agitation assisting member 130a can assist in the impact of the milk powder, prevent the milk powder from agglomerating, and shake the milk more evenly.
  • an artificial nipple according to a second embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to Fig. 9 .
  • the configuration of the artificial nipple according to the second embodiment is the same as that described with reference to Figs. 1 to 8 in the first embodiment unless otherwise specified.
  • components different from the first embodiment in the configuration of the artificial nipple according to the second embodiment will be mainly described, and the same configuration as that of the artificial nipple according to the first embodiment will be briefly described.
  • an artificial nipple according to a third embodiment of the present application will be described with reference to 10. Further, the configuration of the artificial nipple according to the third embodiment is the same as that described with reference to Figs. 1 to 8 in the first embodiment unless otherwise specified.
  • components different from the first embodiment in the configuration of the artificial nipple according to the third embodiment will be mainly described, and the same configuration as that of the artificial nipple according to the first embodiment will be briefly described.
  • the ventilation members 110c are circumferentially arranged, and the return air performance is better.
  • the cross section of the venting member 110c is a square shape, specifically a rectangular shape.
  • three agitation assisting members 130c are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the abdomen in the circumferential direction.
  • the stirring assisting member 130c has a protruding hemispherical shape.
  • the present application also provides a breastfeeder 1000.
  • the breastfeeder 1000 includes an artificial nipple 100d, a baby bottle 200d, a mounting member 300d, and a dustproof cover 400d.
  • the artificial nipple 100d is mounted on the bottle 200d containing the beverage through the mounting member 300d.
  • the bottle 200d is a small-capacity bottle, for example, can only hold 150 ml of liquid.
  • the artificial teat 100d may be the artificial teat described in the above embodiment. As shown in Fig. 11, it is basically difficult to find the raised portion 118d of the ventilation member, and the ventilation member is hardly pressed, and it is difficult to deform the ventilation member by pressing even if it is squeezed, and it is possible to reliably prevent the ventilation member from being accidentally opened and leaked. liquid.
  • the mounting member 300d is provided with two recesses 302d for facilitating gripping. By pressing the finger pad on the two recesses 302d, the artificial teat 100d can be conveniently rotated and released for brewing, cleaning, and the like. It is not easy to accidentally injure the baby as compared with the case where the projection is provided on the mounting member 300d.
  • the baby bottle 200e is a large-capacity bottle, for example, can hold more than 260 ml of liquid.
  • the baby bottle 200e has a bottle body 202e and a threaded joint 204e.
  • the threaded joint 204e is threadedly sealed to the mounting member 300d.
  • the upper end of the threaded joint 204e is pressed against the flange portion of the base of the artificial teat.
  • the artificial nipple can be selectively used in combination with the bottle 200d and the bottle 200e, and has high versatility.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

一种人工奶嘴（100a，100b，100c，100d）以及具有该人工奶嘴（100a，100b，100c，100d）的哺乳器（1000）。该人工奶嘴（100a，100b，100c，100d）通过安装部件（300d）安装于容纳饮料的奶瓶（200d）上而形成哺乳器（1000），包括：基部（101），与安装部件（300d）接合；乳头部（103），中部具有吸吮孔（1032）；腹部（102），位于基部（101）和乳头部（103）之间；和通气构件（110a），用于平衡哺乳器（1000）内外气压。其中，通气构件（110a）靠近基部（101）。该人工奶嘴（100a，100b，100c，100d）能够通过通气构件（110a）平衡哺乳器（1000）内外气压，而且，通气构件（110a）靠近基部（101），婴儿在玩耍挤压奶嘴时，不会挤压到通气构件（110a），哺乳器（1000）内的液体不会从通气构件（110a）流出。

Description

一种人工奶嘴以及哺乳器 技术领域
本申请涉及一种人工奶嘴以及具有该人工奶嘴的哺乳器。
背景技术
在为婴儿授乳时，广泛使用一种人工奶嘴和具有人工奶嘴的哺乳器，该人工奶嘴安装在容纳有牛奶或预先抽取的母乳等的婴儿用饮料的瓶等的哺乳器本体上。当婴儿衔住人工奶嘴并为了从哺乳器中吸乳而进行吸允时，随着饮料的减少而哺乳器内的压力将降低。伴随哺乳器内的压力降低，婴儿吸入空气，且吸乳将逐渐变得困难。为了解决上述的问题，希望存在一种能防止产生胀气等现象的哺乳器。
发明内容
本申请的目的在于，提供一种人工奶嘴，其能够有效平衡哺乳器内外压差，减少胀气和不适感。
本申请通过如下技术方案实现：一种人工奶嘴，通过安装部件安装于容纳饮料的奶瓶上而形成哺乳器，包括：
基部，与所述安装部件接合；
乳头部，中部具有吸吮孔；
腹部，位于所述基部和所述乳头部之间；和
通气构件，用于平衡哺乳器内外气压，
其中，所述通气构件靠近所述基部。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述通气构件绕周向设置有2个以上，且所述通气构件隐藏设置在所述安装部件的内侧。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述乳头部的内壁上设置有用于减缓饮料的流速的阻挡构件。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述阻挡构件为螺旋线形的连续凸起。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述腹部的内壁上沿周向均匀设置有多个搅拌辅助构件。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，搅拌辅助构件为一体设置于所述腹部的内壁上的扁平突块。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述基部具备与所述安装部件嵌合的沟槽部，位于所述沟槽部的上部的悬垂部，以及位于所述沟槽部的下部的凸缘部，所述通气构件沿上下方向设置，所述通气构件向上延伸至所述悬垂部的上方，且所述通气构件向下延伸至所述凸缘部的下方。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述通气构件的侧壁和/或底壁上设置有裂缝切口。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述通气构件的横截面呈方框形状。
根据本申请的另一方面，提供一种哺乳器，包括人工奶嘴，奶瓶以及安装部件，所述人工奶嘴通过安装部件安装于容纳饮料的奶瓶上，所述人工奶嘴为上述的人工奶嘴，且所述通气构件隐藏设置在所述安装部件的内侧。
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进，所述安装部件上设置有两个便于握持的凹陷。
本申请的有益效果是：本申请的人工奶嘴中，通过通气构件平衡哺乳器内外气压，避免吸奶困难和避免婴儿吸入过多空气而引起胀气、腹疼，而且，通气构件靠近所述基部而位于边缘位置，婴儿在玩耍挤压奶嘴时，不会挤压到通气构件，哺乳器内的液体不会从通气构件流出。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的立体示意图；
图2是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的剖面示意图；
图3是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的另一剖面示意图；
图4是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的另一立体示意图；
图5是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的另一立体示意图；
图6是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的另一立体示意图；
图7是根据本申请的第一实施例的人工奶嘴的正面示意图；
图8是图7中A处放大图；
图9是根据本申请的第二实施例的人工奶嘴的剖面示意图；
图10是根据本申请的第三实施例的人工奶嘴的仰视示意图；
图11是根据本申请的其他实施例的哺乳器的立体示意图；
图12是根据本申请的其他实施例的哺乳器的剖面示意图；
图13是根据本申请的其他实施例的哺乳器的奶瓶的立体示意图；
图14是根据本申请的其他实施例的哺乳器的奶瓶的剖面示意图；
100a，100b，100c，100d-人工奶嘴；200d，200e-奶瓶；300d-安装部件；400d-防尘盖；1000-哺乳器；101-基部；102-腹部；103-乳头部；1032-吸吮孔；110a-通气构件；118a,118d-高出部分；120a-阻挡构件；130a-搅拌辅助 构件；104-凸缘部；105-沟槽部；106-悬垂部；111b-裂缝切口；112a，112b-第一侧壁，114a-第二侧壁，116a-底壁；202e-瓶体；204e-螺纹结合部；302d-凹陷。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请的实施例中附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本申请实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本申请的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本申请的范围，而是仅仅表示本申请的选定实施例。基于本申请的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
在本说明书中，在对人工奶嘴和哺乳器的各个构成部件进行的说明中，以竖立在水平面上的状态下的人工奶嘴和哺乳器的配置为基准而规定为“上”或“下”。
需要说明的是，本申请中所述的“所述通气构件隐藏设置在所述安装部件的内侧”中“隐藏”并未意味着通气构件完全被安装部件遮挡，而是通气构件的一部分未被安装部件遮挡而暴露于外界。本申请中所述的“所述通气构件的横截面呈方框形状”中“方框形状”包括正方形、长方形、梯形、多边形。
第一实施例
首先，参照图1至图8对本申请的第一实施例涉及的人工奶嘴进行说明。
如图1至图8，第一实施例的人工奶嘴100a通过安装部件300d安装于容 纳饮料的奶瓶200d上而形成哺乳器1000，参照图11和图12所示。
其中，人工奶嘴100a包括基部101、腹部102和乳头部103。参照图11和图12，基部101，具有与所述安装部件300d接合。基部101与安装部件300d之间的连接处紧密贴实，不会产生漏液现象。
乳头部103的中部具有吸吮孔1032。乳头部103的形状仿照母性人体乳头，有利于母乳和哺乳器的交互喂养。吸吮孔103的大小可以根据婴儿具体选择，以便吸吮孔103不会流出所需量的液体，让婴儿能轻松地慢慢饮用。
腹部102位于所述基部101和所述乳头部103之间；腹部102形成为半球形状，仿母乳设计，婴儿更容易接受。
通气构件110a用于平衡哺乳器1000内外气压。通气构件110a相当于一个单向通气阀，当哺乳器内产生负压时，通气构件110a自动打开。
其中，所述通气构件110a邻接靠近所述基部101。与将通气构件设置在容易被婴儿挤压到而漏液的腹部的情况相比,设置在靠近基部的通气构件更加隐蔽,不容易被挤压到。
如图2所示，所述基部101具备与所述安装部件嵌合的沟槽部105，位于所述沟槽部105的上部的悬垂部106，以及位于所述沟槽部105的下部的凸缘部104。悬垂部106为基部101与腹部102的接合部位。如后所述，安装部件与沟槽部105紧密结合，凸缘部104与奶瓶的上端边缘紧密结合，整个哺乳器各连接处密封连接，不会产生漏液现象。
所述通气构件110a沿上下方向设置，所述通气构件110a向上延伸至所述悬垂部106的上方，且所述通气构件110a向下延伸至所述凸缘部104的下方，进入奶瓶内部。
如图8所示，在所述凸缘部104的下方，所述通气构件110a具有两个相对的第一侧壁112a，两个相对的第二侧壁114a，以及底壁116a。在所述凸缘部104的上方，所述通气构件110a与沟槽部105连通，一直延伸至悬垂部106的上方。如图8所示，高出部分118a属于通气构件110a的一部分，位于悬垂部106的上方。高出部分118a的高度和宽度可以根据哺乳器大小、通气构件数量确定。高出部分118a的高度例如可以为0.5毫米至3毫米左右,面积很小，不仔细看难以发现。尽管在上下方向上，所述通气构件110a延伸至悬垂部106的上方，但由于安装部件硬度较大，即使受到挤压，也难以让通气构件110a因挤压而变形，能够可靠地防止通气构件110a误打开而漏液。
在本实施例中，所述通气构件110a的底壁116a上设置有裂缝切口。人工奶嘴100a由硅胶一体制成。当哺乳器内产生负压，基于硅胶的弹性材质性能，通气构件110a上的裂缝切口自动打开，哺乳器内气压平衡后，裂缝切口自动关闭。
如图4所示，在本实施例中，所述通气构件110a绕周向设置有3个。
如图2至图4所示，在本实施例中，所述乳头部103的内壁上设置有用于减缓饮料的流速的阻挡构件120a。其中，所述阻挡构件120a为螺旋线形的连续凸起。在婴儿用力吸吮人工奶嘴100a时，所述阻挡构件120a可以改变奶水等液体的流向和流速，液体不会直接冲击婴儿喉咙，有效地防止呛奶现象。当然，本申请可以不限于此，例如阻挡构件120a可以为多个环形凸起。
在本实施例中，所述腹部102的内壁上沿周向均匀设置有多个搅拌辅助构件130a。其中，搅拌辅助构件130a为一体设置于所述腹部102的内壁上的扁平突块。本实施例中，9个扁平突块仿佛花瓣形状，可以增加人工奶嘴的柔软 度和灵活性，不会导致人工奶嘴扁塌。而且，例如，在冲泡奶粉时，搅拌辅助构件130a可以辅助撞击奶粉，防止奶粉结块，摇奶更均匀。
第二实施例
接着，参照图9，对本申请的第二实施例涉及的人工奶嘴进行说明。此外，除非特别说明，第二实施例涉及的人工奶嘴的构成，与第一实施例中参照图1至图8说明的构成相同。以下，主要对第二实施例涉及的人工奶嘴的构成中与第一实施例不同的构成部分进行说明，对与第一实施例涉及的人工奶嘴相同的结构进行简略说明。
如图9所示，第二实施例的人工奶嘴100b中，在所述通气构件110a的侧壁112b上设置有裂缝切口110b。经发明人实验比较，在通气构件110的底壁上设置裂缝切口，使用一段时间后，裂缝切口密闭性能差。与第一实施例相比，在所述通气构件110a的侧壁112b上设置有裂缝切口110b，裂缝切口110b的耐疲劳性能更好，密闭性能更好。
第三实施例
接着，参照10，对本申请的第三实施例涉及的人工奶嘴进行说明。此外，除非特别说明，第三实施例涉及的人工奶嘴的构成，与第一实施例中参照图1至图8说明的构成相同。以下，主要对第三实施例涉及的人工奶嘴的构成中与第一实施例不同的构成部分进行说明，对与第一实施例涉及的人工奶嘴相同的结构进行简略说明。
如图10所示，与第一实施例中不同，第三实施例中，人工奶嘴100c上， 在所述通气构件110c绕周向设置有6个，回气性能更好。通气构件110c的横截面为方框形状，具体为矩形。此外，所述腹部的内壁上沿周向均匀设置有3个搅拌辅助构件130c。搅拌辅助构件130c为突出的半球状。
关于哺乳器和奶瓶
如图11和图12所示，本申请还提供一种哺乳器1000。哺乳器1000包括人工奶嘴100d，奶瓶200d，安装部件300d以及防尘盖400d。所述人工奶嘴100d通过安装部件300d安装于容纳饮料的奶瓶200d上。奶瓶200d为小容量奶瓶，例如仅可以容纳150毫升的液体。
所述人工奶嘴100d可以为上述实施例中所述的人工奶嘴。如图11所示，基本上难以发现通气构件的高出部分118d，通气构件难以受到挤压，即使受到挤压也难以让通气构件因挤压而变形，能够可靠地防止通气构件误打开而漏液。
所述安装部件300d上设置有两个便于握持的凹陷302d。通过手指指腹按压在两个凹陷302d上，可以方便地旋转松开人工奶嘴100d，进行冲泡、清洁等操作。与在安装部件300d上设置凸起的情况相比，不容易误伤婴儿。
如图13和图14所示，奶瓶200e为大容量奶瓶，例如可以容纳260毫升以上的液体。奶瓶200e具有瓶体202e和螺纹结合部204e。螺纹结合部204e与安装部件300d螺纹密封连接。螺纹结合部204e的上端抵压在人工奶嘴的基部的凸缘部上。人工奶嘴可以选择性地与奶瓶200d和奶瓶200e结合使用，通用性强。
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理 解：在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种人工奶嘴，通过安装部件安装于容纳饮料的奶瓶上而形成哺乳器，包括：
    基部，与所述安装部件接合；
    乳头部，中部具有吸吮孔；
    腹部，位于所述基部和所述乳头部之间；和
    通气构件，用于平衡哺乳器内外气压，
    其特征在于，所述通气构件靠近所述基部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述通气构件绕周向设置有2个以上，且所述通气构件隐藏设置在所述安装部件的内侧。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述乳头部的内壁上设置有用于减缓饮料的流速的阻挡构件。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述阻挡构件为螺旋线形的连续凸起。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述腹部的内壁上沿周向均匀设置有多个搅拌辅助构件。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，搅拌辅助构件为一体设置于所述腹部的内壁上的扁平突块。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述基部具备与所述安装部件嵌合的沟槽部，位于所述沟槽部的上部的悬垂部，以及位于所述沟槽部的下部的凸缘部，所述通气构件沿上下方向设置，所述通气构件向上延伸至所述悬垂部的上方，且所述通气构件向下延伸至所述凸缘部的下方。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述通气构件的侧壁和/或底壁上设置有裂缝切口。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，其特征在于，所述通气构件的横截面呈方框形状。
  10. 一种哺乳器，包括人工奶嘴，奶瓶以及安装部件，所述人工奶嘴通过安装部件安装于容纳饮料的奶瓶上，所述人工奶嘴为权利要求1所述的人工奶嘴，所述通气构件隐藏设置在所述安装部件的内侧。
PCT/CN2017/080972 2016-07-01 2017-04-18 一种人工奶嘴以及哺乳器 WO2018000917A1 (zh)

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