WO2018000440A1 - 信号检测的方法和装置 - Google Patents

信号检测的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000440A1
WO2018000440A1 PCT/CN2016/088244 CN2016088244W WO2018000440A1 WO 2018000440 A1 WO2018000440 A1 WO 2018000440A1 CN 2016088244 W CN2016088244 W CN 2016088244W WO 2018000440 A1 WO2018000440 A1 WO 2018000440A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transmission point
configuration information
information
transmission
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/088244
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐海
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2018568430A priority Critical patent/JP6847986B2/ja
Priority to ES16906839T priority patent/ES2857742T3/es
Priority to EP21150288.5A priority patent/EP3823371A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/088244 priority patent/WO2018000440A1/zh
Priority to KR1020197001918A priority patent/KR102614082B1/ko
Priority to US16/309,364 priority patent/US10813065B2/en
Priority to EP16906839.2A priority patent/EP3474508B1/en
Priority to BR112018077445-6A priority patent/BR112018077445B1/pt
Priority to MX2019000067A priority patent/MX2019000067A/es
Priority to CA3029562A priority patent/CA3029562C/en
Priority to CN202011458189.0A priority patent/CN112601238B/zh
Priority to RU2019102852A priority patent/RU2726172C1/ru
Priority to AU2016413381A priority patent/AU2016413381B2/en
Priority to SG11201811824RA priority patent/SG11201811824RA/en
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201680087189.XA priority patent/CN109417541B/zh
Priority to TW106121730A priority patent/TWI784958B/zh
Publication of WO2018000440A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000440A1/zh
Priority to IL264019A priority patent/IL264019A/en
Priority to PH12019500005A priority patent/PH12019500005A1/en
Priority to ZA201900665A priority patent/ZA201900665B/en
Priority to US17/024,316 priority patent/US11153836B2/en
Priority to US17/486,243 priority patent/US11844035B2/en
Priority to US18/497,824 priority patent/US20240064667A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/001Synchronization between nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J11/00Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
    • H04J11/0069Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/0055Synchronisation arrangements determining timing error of reception due to propagation delay
    • H04W56/0065Synchronisation arrangements determining timing error of reception due to propagation delay using measurement of signal travel time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J2211/00Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to orthogonal multiplex systems
    • H04J2211/003Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to orthogonal multiplex systems within particular systems or standards
    • H04J2211/005Long term evolution [LTE]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for signal detection.
  • the terminal may access the 5G network and the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network in different frequency bands respectively.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a terminal performs cell access according to a cell access mechanism of an existing LTE system.
  • the cell access For a terminal that has access to the LTE network, if the terminal is to be connected to the 5G network, the cell access needs to be re-established at the frequency of 5G. At this time, if the terminal still uses the access mechanism of the cell in the LTE to access the cell in the 5G network, a higher signal detection complexity may be required.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for signal detection to simplify the complexity of a terminal to downlink signal detection process.
  • a method for detecting a signal includes: receiving, by a terminal, system configuration information of a second transmission point sent by a first transmission point; and performing, by the terminal, system information according to system configuration information of the second transmission point Downlink signal detection at two transmission points.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth of the second transmission point Information, time synchronization information of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of a signal of the second transmission point, the second transmission Subframe structure configuration information of the point, uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, the second Identification information of the transmission point and antenna configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may acquire the system configuration of the second transmission point by using the first transmission point.
  • the information reduces the complexity of the terminal detecting the downlink signal of the second transmission point to a certain extent.
  • the time synchronization information of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point includes: Determining whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, and/or a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point.
  • the terminal may obtain the time synchronization information of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point by using the first transmission point, and reduce the complexity of detecting the downlink signal of the second transmission point by the terminal to some extent.
  • the time synchronization information includes: used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point And indicating, by the terminal, the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: if the second transmission point and the first transmission point are synchronized, Determining, by the terminal, the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point; or determining, by the terminal, the synchronization of the second transmission point according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point a detection window of the signal; the terminal performs synchronization signal detection of the second transmission point in the detection window to obtain a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and the terminal according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point Performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine, by using the time synchronization information of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, that the terminal performs the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point by using the downlink timing of the first transmission point, which is reduced to some extent.
  • the terminal performs the downlink signal detection complexity of the second transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes: used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point And indicating, by the terminal, the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: if the second transmission point and the first transmission point are not synchronized, The terminal detects a synchronization signal of the second transmission point to obtain a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point.
  • the time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point includes: a radio frame offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point, a subframe offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point, the second transmission point relative to the Transmission of the first transmission point Transmitting a time interval offset, and at least one of a transmission symbol offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes time synchronization of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point Transmitting, the terminal performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: the terminal according to the time synchronization offset, and the predetermined a time-frequency resource of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, determining a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point; the terminal performing synchronization signal detection of the second transmission point in the detection window, acquiring the second a synchronization reference of the transmission point; the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point by using a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, and reduce the terminal to perform a second to a certain extent.
  • the synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes resource location information and/or location of the synchronization signal.
  • the sequence information carried by the synchronization signal includes resource location information and/or location of the synchronization signal.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can acquire the synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing the signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal performs downlink of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the signal detection includes: determining, by the terminal, time-frequency resource location and/or sequence information of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to resource location information of the synchronization signal and/or sequence information carried by the synchronization signal;
  • the terminal detects a synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the time-frequency resource location and/or sequence information, and acquires a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and the terminal synchronizes according to the second transmission point. For reference, downlink signal detection of the second transmission point is performed.
  • the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes at least one of the following information: the reference signal Time-frequency resource configuration information, sequence information of the reference signal, transmission power configuration information of the reference signal, and port configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing the signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information of the second transmission point includes reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, where Determining the downlink signal of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, where the terminal determines, according to the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, the second transmission The configuration of the reference signal of the point; the terminal performs downlink radio resource management RRM measurement of the second transmission point according to the configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point; the method further includes: generating, by the terminal, RRM measurement As a result, the terminal sends the RRM measurement result to the first transmission point; or the terminal determines, according to the RRM measurement result, whether the second transmission point is detected.
  • the system configuration information includes: The system configuration information of the second transmission point, performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, including: determining, by the terminal, the working frequency of the second transmission point according to the working frequency point information of the second transmission point The terminal performs downlink signal detection within a bandwidth in which the working frequency point is located.
  • the prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point includes prefix type information and/or prefix length information.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the signal detection by the terminal for the second transmission point.
  • the terminal performs downlink of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point Signal detection, comprising: determining, by the terminal, a prefix type and/or a prefix length of a downlink signal of the second transmission point according to prefix information of a signal of the second transmission point; and performing, by the terminal, the second transmission point
  • the downlink signal of the second transmission point is a downlink signal carrying a prefix corresponding to the prefix type and/or the prefix length.
  • the subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point the system of the terminal according to the second transmission point Determining the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, the determining, by the terminal, determining the number of subcarriers in the target bandwidth of the second transmission point according to the subcarrier spacing information; The number of subcarriers within the target bandwidth performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point includes: orthogonal frequency division in the subframe The number of OFDM symbols is multiplexed, the number of guard intervals GPs in the subframe, the location of the guard interval GP in the subframe, and at least one of the number of different types of OFDM symbols in the subframe.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention can acquire the subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing the signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point, and the terminal according to the Determining, by the system configuration information of the second transmission point, the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, the determining, by the terminal, determining, according to the subframe configuration information of the second transmission point, the child of the second transmission point a frame structure; the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the subframe structure.
  • the system configuration information includes system bandwidth information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal is configured according to the foregoing The system configuration information of the second transmission point, performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, including: determining, by the terminal, a system bandwidth of the second transmission point according to system bandwidth information of the second transmission point; The terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point within a system bandwidth of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, where the terminal is configured according to Determining, by the system configuration information of the second transmission point, the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, the determining, by the terminal, determining the second transmission point according to uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point Transmitting a time-frequency resource location of the downlink signal; the terminal performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point at the time-frequency resource location.
  • the system configuration information includes antenna configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal is configured according to the foregoing The system configuration information of the second transmission point, performing the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, including: determining, by the terminal, the antenna port used by the second transmission point to send the downlink signal according to the antenna configuration information; Performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the antenna port.
  • the system configuration information includes the identifier of the second transmission point, and the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: the terminal Determining, according to the identifier of the second transmission point, a transmission format and/or sequence of the downlink signal of the second transmission point; the terminal performing the second transmission according to a transmission format and/or sequence of the downlink signal Downlink signal detection of the point.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is Carrier for 5G new air interface NR data transmission.
  • the method further includes: generating, by the terminal, a measurement result or detection of a downlink signal of the second transmission point As a result, the terminal sends the measurement result or the detection result to the first transmission point.
  • the method further includes: the terminal, according to system configuration information of the second transmission point, to the The second transmission point transmits an uplink signal.
  • the present invention provides a method for signal detection, including: transmitting, by a first transmission point, system configuration information of a second transmission point to a terminal, so that the terminal performs the foregoing according to system configuration information of the second transmission point. Downlink signal detection at the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission point System bandwidth information, time synchronization information of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of a signal of the second transmission point, and the second transmission point Subframe structure configuration information, uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Identification information of the point and antenna configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is Carrier for 5G new air interface NR data transmission.
  • the method further includes: the first transmission point receiving the second transmission sent by the terminal The measurement result or detection result of the downlink signal of the point.
  • an apparatus for signal detection comprising means for performing the method of the first aspect.
  • an apparatus for signal detection comprising means for performing the method of the second aspect.
  • an apparatus for signal detection comprising: a memory, a processor, an input/output interface, a communication interface, and a bus system.
  • the memory, the processor, the input/output interface, and the communication interface are connected by a bus system for storing instructions for executing instructions stored by the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the processor passes The communication interface performs the method of the first aspect, and controls the input/output interface to receive input data and information, and output data such as an operation result.
  • an apparatus for signal detection comprising: a memory, a processor, an input/output interface, a communication interface, and a bus system.
  • the memory, the processor, the input/output interface, and the communication interface are connected by a bus system for storing instructions for executing instructions stored by the memory, and when the instructions are executed, the processor passes The communication interface performs the method of the second aspect, and controls the input/output interface to receive input data and information, and output data such as an operation result.
  • a computer readable storage medium for program code for a method of signal detection, the program code for performing the method instructions of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium for program code for a method of signal detection, the program code for performing the method instructions of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method of signal detection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method of signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method of signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method of signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR 5G New Air
  • a terminal may be referred to as a terminal device or a user equipment (User Equipment, referred to as "UE"), and may also be called a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), a mobile user equipment, etc., and may be accessed via a wireless access network.
  • UE User Equipment
  • Mobile Terminal Mobile Terminal
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • core networks may be mobile terminals, such as mobile phones (or “cellular” phones) and computers with mobile terminals, for example, It can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • the transmission point (TP) in the present invention is also called a transmission and reception point (TRP), and may be a coverage of a cell, a carrier, a radio remote head (RRH), and an antenna array. Range of beams, relay nodes, or other network nodes (such as home base stations).
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a method of signal detection according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the method illustrated in FIG. 1 includes:
  • the terminal receives system configuration information of the second transmission point sent by the first transmission point.
  • the terminal may receive system configuration information of the second transmission point that is sent by the second transmission point through the first transmission point.
  • the system configuration information of the second transmission point may be triggered by the terminal to be sent by the second transmission point to the first transmission point; or the terminal may send multiple alternative second transmissions to the first transmission point.
  • the system configuration information of the point, the second transmission point is triggered by the first transmission point to send the system configuration information of the second transmission point to the terminal through the first transmission point; the system configuration information of the second transmission point may also be the pre-existing first transmission point
  • the system configuration information of the second transmission point is sent by the first transmission point to the terminal, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
  • the terminal may receive system configuration information of the second transmission point by using downlink signaling sent by the first transmission point.
  • the terminal may receive downlink signaling sent by the first transmission point by using Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling sent by the first transmission point.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Time synchronization information of the point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point, subframe configuration configuration information of the second transmission point, Uplink and downlink slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, identification information of the second transmission point, and the second Antenna configuration information for the transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point includes: indication information indicating whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, and/or the second transmission point is relative to the first transmission point. Time synchronization offset.
  • the time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point may include: a radio frame offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point, and a subframe of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point The offset, the transmission time interval offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point, and the transmission symbol offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the radio frame offset of N may indicate that the time synchronization between the second transmission point and the first transmission point differs by N radio frames.
  • the length of one radio frame is 10 ms; the subframe offset is N.
  • the time synchronization between the second transmission point and the first transmission point may be different by N subframes; the transmission time interval offset may be N, indicating that the time synchronization between the second transmission point and the first transmission point is different by N transmission times.
  • Interval; the symbol offset is N, which can represent the second transmission point and the first transmission
  • the time synchronization between the input points differs by N symbols.
  • the synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes resource location information of the synchronization signal and/or sequence information carried by the synchronization signal.
  • the resource location information of the synchronization signal is used to indicate time-frequency resource configuration information of the synchronization signal, a subframe in which the synchronization signal is located, and a symbol in which the synchronization signal is located.
  • All or part of the sequence information carried by the synchronization signal may refer to all or part of the information carried by the synchronization signal through the synchronization sequence.
  • the synchronization sequence may carry the complete identification ID of the second transmission point or partial information for obtaining the identification ID of the second transmission point.
  • the synchronization signal may carry the information A for indicating the identifier ID of the second transmission point, and the terminal may determine B by subsequent detection of the downlink signal of the second transmission point;
  • the synchronization signal may carry the identification ID of the complete second transmission point. At this time, the terminal may directly obtain the identification ID of the second transmission point, and the terminal does not need to detect the downlink signal subsequently transmitted by the second transmission point to determine B.
  • the system configuration information includes reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, and the reference signal configuration information includes at least one of the following information: time-frequency resource configuration information of the reference signal, sequence information of the reference signal, and transmission power configuration information of the reference signal. And port configuration information for the reference signal.
  • the time-frequency resource configuration information of the reference signal may be configuration information of a time-frequency resource transmission pattern of the reference signal, a transmission period of transmitting the reference signal, configuration information of a used subframe for transmitting the reference signal, and the like.
  • the sequence information of the reference signal may be information such as a scrambling sequence ID of the reference signal, an orthogonal code length of the reference signal, an orthogonal code type of the reference signal, and the like.
  • the port configuration information of the reference signal may be the number of antenna ports transmitting the reference signal.
  • the prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point includes prefix type information and/or prefix length information.
  • the subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point includes: an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol number in a subframe, and a guard interval (GAP in a subframe). At least one of the number of GPs, the position of the guard interval GP in the subframe, and the number of different types of OFDM symbols in the subframe.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the antenna configuration information may be used to indicate the number of antenna ports of the second transmission point, or the antenna type of the second transmission point, and the like.
  • the above system configuration information includes a letter indicating the system configuration of the second transmission point.
  • the information may be combined in any manner and sent to the terminal through the first transmission point.
  • the combination of the above information of the present invention is not specifically limited.
  • the terminal may determine the sequence of the reference signal according to the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point in the system configuration information, and the identifier of the second transmission point, for example, a sequence of a Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS). Or Channel Signal Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS).
  • CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal
  • CSI-RS Channel Signal Information Reference Signal
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is a carrier used for 5G New Radio (NR) data transmission.
  • NR 5G New Radio
  • the first transmission point may be a carrier used by a cell in an LTE network where the terminal currently camps
  • the second transmission point may be a carrier used for NR data transmission in a 5G network that the terminal is ready to access.
  • first transmission point and the second transmission point may be carriers for data transmission in different network standards, which are not specifically limited in the present invention.
  • the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the downlink signal detection by the terminal at the second transmission point may include: performing demodulation of the downlink signal of the second transmission point by the terminal, and performing measurement of the downlink signal of the second transmission point by the terminal, etc., Specifically limited.
  • the time synchronization information includes indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, and the terminal is configured according to the system of the second transmission point. And performing the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, where: if the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, the terminal performs the foregoing according to a downlink timing of the first transmission point.
  • the terminal determines a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point; the terminal performs the Synchronizing signal detection of the second transmission point, obtaining a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and performing, by the terminal, downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine, according to the foregoing indication information, whether the second transmission point and the first transmission point are synchronized. When the first transmission point and the second transmission point are synchronized, the terminal may perform the second transmission point according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point. Detection of the downlink signal.
  • the terminal may be based on the downlink timing obtained from the first transmission point.
  • the downlink timing may refer to the start time of the radio frame or the radio subframe as the second transmission.
  • the start time of the wireless frame or the wireless subframe of the point thereby determining the timing of the wireless frame and the wireless subframe of the second transmission point, that is, the terminal may determine the second transmission point according to the downlink timing obtained by the first transmission point.
  • the boundaries and indices of the radio frames are examples of the radio frames.
  • the terminal may also use the downlink timing of the first transmission point as the downlink timing of the downlink signal of the second transmission point, and select the detection window near the downlink timing as the second transmission point.
  • the detection window of the downlink signal the terminal can detect the downlink signal of the second transmission point in the detection window.
  • the terminal may further determine the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the downlink timing obtained from the first transmission point and the time-frequency resource of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point. Estimating the time-frequency resource location, and determining a signal detection window near the estimated time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal as the detection window of the downlink signal of the second transmission point. For example, the terminal may determine a signal detection window having a length of K microseconds centered on the estimated time-frequency resource location as a downlink signal detection window of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may further acquire, by using the first transmission point, other information for downlink signal measurement or detection of the second transmission point, The downlink synchronization signal detection on the second transmission point is performed, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
  • the time synchronization information includes indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, and the terminal is configured according to the system of the second transmission point. And performing the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, including: if the second transmission point is not synchronized with the first transmission point, the terminal detects a synchronization signal of the second transmission point, and obtains the a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may acquire a synchronization reference of the second transmission point by detecting the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, where the synchronization reference of the second transmission point may be a time synchronization reference and/or a second transmission of the second transmission point.
  • the synchronization reference of the second transmission point includes symbol clock and frequency information of the second transmission point, cell bandwidth, cell ID, frame clock information, cell multi-antenna configuration, Broadcast Channel (BCH) bandwidth, and synchronization channel (Synchronization Channel) , SCH) and the length of the Cyclic Prefix (CP) of the subframe in which the BCH is located And other information.
  • the time synchronization information includes a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, and the terminal according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • Performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point including: determining, by the terminal, the second according to the time synchronization offset and a predetermined time-frequency resource of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point a detection window of the synchronization signal of the transmission point; the terminal performs synchronization signal detection of the second transmission point in the detection window, and acquires a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; the terminal according to the second transmission point Synchronous reference is performed to perform downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may estimate the downlink timing of the second transmission point according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point and the time offset of the second transmission point, that is, the downlink timing of the second transmission point may pass the
  • the downlink timing of a transmission point is estimated by performing a time offset corresponding to the time offset described above.
  • the terminal determines an estimated time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point and the downlink timing of the estimated second transmission point, and the terminal determines the vicinity of the estimated time-frequency resource location.
  • the detection window is a detection window of the downlink signal of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal can determine the time-frequency resource of the Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) of the second transmission point.
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
  • the PSS can be the first in the last of slot 0 and slot 10.
  • the terminal detects the PSS on the time-frequency resource where the PSS is located, and the terminal can obtain the cell ID in the cell group, and can also determine the slot boundary of 5 ms to obtain the slot synchronization.
  • the terminal may further determine a reference time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point and the time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, that is, the second transmission point
  • the reference time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal is determined based on the downlink timing of the first transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine an estimated time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the time offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point and the reference time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal, where the terminal may A window near the time-frequency resource is estimated as a detection window.
  • the estimated time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point may be a time offset corresponding to the time offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point by using the reference time-frequency resource location. get.
  • the time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the predetermined second transmission point may be a time-frequency resource location determined by referring to the downlink timing of the first transmission point; the timing of the synchronization signal of the predetermined second transmission point.
  • the frequency resource can also be pre-agreed, for example, the Mth of the Nth subframe. Symbols and fixed bandwidth.
  • the terminal may be centered on the estimated time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, and a time window of length 0.5 ms is used as the detection window of the downlink signal of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine the transmission resource location of the downlink signal according to the time-frequency resource of the downlink signal of the second transmission point, thereby performing detection or measurement.
  • time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point may mean that the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point; and the time of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the synchronization offset is not zero, and may mean that the second transmission point and the first transmission point are out of synchronization.
  • obtaining the synchronization reference of the second transmission point by the terminal may refer to that the terminal acquires a time synchronization reference and/or a frequency synchronization reference of the second transmission point, where the synchronization reference of the second transmission point includes a symbol clock of the second transmission point.
  • Information such as frequency information, cell bandwidth, cell ID, frame clock information, cell multi-antenna configuration, BCH bandwidth, and CP length of the subframe in which the SCH and BCH are located.
  • the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point, where: the terminal synchronizes according to the second transmission point. a time-frequency resource location and/or sequence information of the signal, detecting a synchronization signal of the second transmission point, acquiring a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and performing, by the terminal, a synchronization reference of the second transmission point
  • the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point is described.
  • the terminal obtains all the configuration information of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, the synchronization signal of the second transmission point may be directly detected based on the configuration information of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, and no blind detection is required. The detection complexity of the terminal can be reduced.
  • the terminal may perform blind detection on the unknown configuration information of the synchronization signal based on the partial configuration information of the synchronization signal, and the solution may be reduced to some extent.
  • the terminal may also perform downlink signal detection of the second transmission point by using other information in the system configuration information. For example, the terminal may determine the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point in the system configuration information and the time-frequency resource location of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point. a window; the terminal performs detection of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point according to the sequence information of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point on the detection window.
  • the system configuration information of the second transmission point includes the The reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, the terminal performing the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: the terminal according to the reference of the second transmission point
  • the signal configuration information is used to determine a configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point; the terminal performs downlink radio resource management of the second transmission point according to the configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point (Radio Resource Management, RRM)
  • the method further includes: the terminal generating an RRM measurement result; the terminal transmitting the RRM measurement result to the first transmission point; or the terminal determining whether to detect according to the RRM measurement result To the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine whether to communicate with the second transmission point according to the foregoing RRM measurement result; the terminal may determine whether to access the second transmission point according to the foregoing RRM measurement result; the terminal may determine whether to receive the first according to the RRM measurement result.
  • the signal transmitted by the second transmission point may be determined whether to communicate with the second transmission point according to the foregoing RRM measurement result; the terminal may determine whether to access the second transmission point according to the foregoing RRM measurement result; the terminal may determine whether to receive the first according to the RRM measurement result. The signal transmitted by the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may send, to the first transmission point, indication information indicating whether the second transmission point is detected.
  • the foregoing reference signal may include a CRS and/or a CSI-RS of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine a resource block carrying the CRS and/or the CSI-RS according to the CRS and/or CSI-RS configuration information of the second transmission point (for example, the time-frequency resource location of the CRS and/or the CSI-RS) (Resource Block) , RE), the terminal can measure the average value of the power of the received reference signal on the RE carrying the CRS and/or CSI-RS.
  • the CRS and/or CSI-RS configuration information of the second transmission point for example, the time-frequency resource location of the CRS and/or the CSI-RS
  • RE Resource Block
  • the terminal may determine the reference signal configuration information according to the reference signal configuration information, and the terminal may further determine the reference signal configuration information according to other information of the second transmission point.
  • the method for obtaining the reference signal configuration information by the terminal is not specifically limited.
  • the terminal may determine the time-frequency resource location of the CRS and/or the CSI-RS according to the time offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point and the reference signal configuration information.
  • the time-frequency resource location of the reference signal of the second transmission point may also be pre-agreed.
  • the terminal may obtain a synchronization reference of the second transmission point according to the synchronization signal configuration information in the system configuration information, and the terminal may determine the CRS/CSI according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point and the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point. -RS time-frequency resource location.
  • the terminal may determine the sequence of the CRS/CSI-RS according to the identification information of the second transmission point in the system configuration information and the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes working frequency point information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal performs the second according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the downlink signal detection of the transmission point includes: determining, by the terminal, the working frequency of the second transmission point according to the working frequency information of the second transmission point; the terminal is within the bandwidth of the working frequency point Perform downlink signal detection.
  • the terminal may perform the detection of the synchronization signal or the reference signal of the second transmission point within the bandwidth of the working frequency point of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: the terminal according to the signal of the second transmission point The prefix information, the prefix type and/or the prefix length of the downlink signal of the second transmission point is determined; the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point, and the downlink signal of the second transmission point is a carrier The downlink signal of the prefix corresponding to the prefix type and/or the prefix length.
  • the prefix type information of the downlink signal may be used to indicate whether the downlink signal adopts a Cyclic Prefix (CP) or a Zero Prefix (ZP).
  • CP Cyclic Prefix
  • ZP Zero Prefix
  • the prefix length information of the downlink signal may be used to indicate whether the downlink signal adopts a regular length prefix or an extended length prefix.
  • the terminal performing the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the system configuration information of the second transmission point, including: Determining, by the terminal, the number of subcarriers in the target bandwidth of the second transmission point according to the subcarrier spacing information; and performing, by the terminal, the downlink signal of the second transmission point according to the number of subcarriers in the target bandwidth Detection.
  • mapping relationship between the subcarrier spacing and the number of subcarriers within a certain bandwidth may be pre-agreed.
  • the above target bandwidth may be determined by the system bandwidth of the second transmission point carried in the system configuration information.
  • the system configuration information includes subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal performs the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the downlink signal detection includes: determining, by the terminal, the subframe structure of the second transmission point according to the subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point; and performing, by the terminal, the foregoing according to the subframe structure Downlink signal detection at two transmission points.
  • the foregoing subframe structure configuration information is used to indicate at least one of the following information: the number of OFDM symbols in the subframe, the number of GPs in the subframe, and the GP length, the number configuration and the subframe of different types of OFDM symbols in the subframe. The number of control symbols and data symbols in each.
  • the number configuration of different types of OFDM symbols in a subframe may refer to downlink control in a subframe/
  • the number of data symbols and the number of uplink control symbols may refer to the number or proportion of downlink control symbols and uplink data symbols in a subframe, and may refer to a proportional configuration of downlink control symbols and uplink data symbols in a subframe.
  • the system configuration information includes system bandwidth information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal performs downlink of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • Signal detection comprising: determining, by the terminal, a system bandwidth of the second transmission point according to system bandwidth information of the second transmission point; and performing, by the terminal, the second in a system bandwidth of the second transmission point Downlink signal detection at the transmission point.
  • the terminal may determine the synchronization signal of the second transmission point or the sequence length of the reference signal based on the system bandwidth of the second transmission point, thereby performing synchronization signal or reference signal detection.
  • the system configuration information includes uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal performs the second transmission according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the downlink signal detection of the point includes: determining, by the terminal, the time-frequency resource location of the downlink signal in the second transmission point according to uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point; Downlink signal detection of the second transmission point is performed at a time-frequency resource location.
  • the terminal may determine the number and location of the downlink time slot or the downlink transmission time interval (TTI) in a certain period according to the time slot configuration information, where the downlink time slot or the downlink TTI may be used for part or all of the second transmission.
  • TTI downlink transmission time interval
  • the system configuration information includes antenna configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the terminal performs downlink of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • Signal detection comprising: determining, by the terminal, an antenna port used by the second transmission point to send a downlink signal according to the antenna configuration information; and performing, by the terminal, downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the antenna port .
  • the terminal may perform downlink signal detection on the second transmission point on each antenna port used for transmitting the downlink signal at the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes an identifier of the second transmission point
  • the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point. The determining, by the terminal, the transmission format and/or sequence of the downlink signal of the second transmission point according to the identifier of the second transmission point; and the terminal according to the transmission format and/or sequence of the downlink signal, Performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the transmission format of the downlink signal of the second transmission point may include the second transmission point.
  • the method further includes: the terminal generating a measurement result or a detection result of a downlink signal of the second transmission point; and sending, by the terminal, the measurement result to the first transmission point Or test results.
  • the terminal may send the foregoing detection result to the first transmission point, where the detection result is used to indicate whether the terminal successfully detects the synchronization signal of the second transmission point at the first transmission point; if the terminal detects the synchronization signal of the second transmission point
  • the terminal may also send the identifier information carried by the synchronization signal of the second transmission point to the first transmission point; the terminal may also send the downlink signal to the first transmission point for the measurement result of the RRM measurement, for example, the reference signal receiving power (RSRP) (Reference Signal Receiving Power)/Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ), or the terminal may also transmit a measurement result of the path loss measurement of the downlink signal to the first transmission point.
  • RSRP Reference Signal receiving power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • the method further includes: the terminal sending an uplink signal to the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • FIG. 2 shows a method of signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the method shown in FIG. 2 includes:
  • the first transmission point sends system configuration information of the second transmission point to the terminal, so that the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Time synchronization information of the point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, signal prefix information of the second transmission point, subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point, the first Uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, identification information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Point antenna configuration information.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is a carrier used for NR data transmission.
  • the method further includes: the first transmission point receiving the a measurement result or a detection result of the downlink signal of the second transmission point sent by the terminal.
  • the method for detecting a signal in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 3, where the first transmission point is the cell 1 of the LTE frequency band, and the second transmission point is the cell 2 of the 5G frequency band.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flow chart of a method of signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method shown in Figure 3 includes:
  • the terminal camps on the cell 1 of the LTE frequency band.
  • the serving cell serving the terminal is cell 1.
  • the terminal receives system configuration information of the cell 2 sent by the cell 1.
  • the terminal may receive the high layer signaling sent by the cell 1, where the high layer signaling carries the system configuration information of the cell 2, where the system configuration information includes the working frequency point information, the system bandwidth information, the subcarrier spacing information, and the CSI of the cell 2. -RS configuration information.
  • the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the cell 2 according to the system configuration information of the cell 2.
  • step 330 includes:
  • the terminal can determine the working frequency of the cell 2 according to the working frequency information of the cell 2; the terminal performs blind detection of the synchronization signal of the cell 2 in the frequency band where the working frequency point is located.
  • the terminal may send a detection result to the cell 1 to notify the cell 1 that the terminal does not detect the downlink signal of the cell 2.
  • the terminal may obtain the cell ID and the time-frequency synchronization reference of the cell 2 according to the synchronization signal of the cell 2.
  • the terminal may determine the number of subcarriers in the bandwidth in the cell 2 according to the bandwidth information of the cell 2 and the subcarrier spacing information, and further determine the sequence length of the CSI-RS.
  • the terminal generates a CSI-RS sequence based on the CSI-RS sequence length and the CSI-RS sequence configuration information.
  • the terminal determines the time-frequency resource location of the CSI-RS based on the time-frequency synchronization reference of the cell 2 and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource configuration information.
  • the terminal performs the detection of the CSI-RS signal based on the CSI-RS sequence generated by the terminal at the time-frequency resource location of the CSI-RS.
  • the terminal performs reference signal receiving power based on the CSI-RS signal (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) measurement.
  • CSI-RS signal Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP
  • the terminal sends an RSRP measurement result to the cell 1.
  • the cell 1 may send system configuration information of multiple cells to the terminal, and the terminal may detect each cell in the multiple cells according to the signal detection process of the method shown in FIG. 3, and the terminal may send the RSRP of each cell to the cell 1.
  • the cell 1 selects a target cell (for example, the cell 2 described above) among the plurality of cells according to the RSRP of each cell as a cell that the terminal can access.
  • the method for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4, where the first transmission point is the cell 1 on the carrier 1, and the second transmission point is the cell 2 on the carrier 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing a method of signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method shown in Figure 4 includes:
  • the terminal accesses the cell 1 on the carrier 1.
  • the terminal may use the cell 1 as a serving cell, and perform uplink and downlink data transmission through the cell 1.
  • the terminal receives signaling of the cell 1, where the signaling carries system configuration information of the carrier 2.
  • the system configuration information of the carrier 2 includes: system bandwidth information of carrier 2, subframe offset information of carrier 2 with respect to carrier 1, cyclic prefix length information of carrier 2, uplink and downlink slot configuration information of carrier 2, CSI-RS configuration information on carrier 2.
  • the terminal performs synchronization signal detection on carrier 2 according to system configuration information of carrier 2, and obtains a synchronization reference of carrier 2.
  • step 430 includes:
  • the terminal determines, according to the subframe offset information of the carrier 2 with respect to the carrier 1, the subframe offset of the carrier 2 with respect to the carrier 1.
  • the terminal determines a time-frequency resource estimation location of the synchronization signal on the carrier 2 according to the subframe offset and the time-frequency resource location of the pre-agreed synchronization signal.
  • the terminal may offset the time-frequency resource location of the pre-agreed synchronization signal according to the time offset corresponding to the subframe offset, and use the offset time-frequency resource location as the synchronization signal of the carrier 2.
  • Time-frequency resource estimation location may be a time-frequency resource location determined by the synchronization signal based on the downlink timing of the carrier 1.
  • the time-frequency resource location of the pre-agreed synchronization signal may be a fixed bandwidth of the Mth symbol of the Nth subframe, and N and M are fixed values.
  • the terminal is one subframe length near the time-frequency resource estimation position of the synchronization signal of the carrier 2. Detecting the synchronization signal of carrier 2 within the time range;
  • the terminal determines a synchronization reference of the carrier 2 according to the detected synchronization signal.
  • the synchronization reference may be a time synchronization reference and/or a frequency synchronization reference for carrier 2.
  • the terminal detects the CSI-RS signal and performs RRM measurement according to the synchronization reference of the carrier 2 and the CSI-RS configuration information of the carrier 2.
  • step 440 includes:
  • the terminal determines the number of subcarriers on the bandwidth of the carrier 2 based on the bandwidth configuration information of the carrier 2 and the subcarrier spacing configuration information, and further determines the sequence length of the CSI-RS.
  • the terminal generates a CSI-RS sequence based on a CSI-RS sequence length and CSI-RS sequence configuration information.
  • the terminal determines the time-frequency resource occupied by the CSI-RS signal based on the cyclic prefix length information of the carrier 2, the uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the carrier 2, and the CSI-RS time-frequency resource configuration information.
  • the terminal performs detection of the CSI-RS signal based on the carrier 2 synchronization reference, the time-frequency resource occupied by the CSI-RS, and the CSI-RS sequence generated by the terminal, and determines the RRM measurement result.
  • the terminal determines, according to the RRM measurement result, whether to perform cell access on the carrier 2.
  • the terminal may send the RRM measurement result to the cell 1, and the cell 1 determines whether the terminal performs cell access on the carrier 2.
  • FIGS. 5 through 8 The method of signal detection according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 4.
  • the apparatus for detecting signals according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 through 8. It should be understood that the apparatus shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 can implement the various steps in FIG. 1.
  • the apparatus shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8 can implement the various steps in FIG. 2. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device shown in Figure 5 can be a terminal.
  • the apparatus 500 shown in FIG. 5 includes a receiving module 510 and a processing module 520.
  • the receiving module 510 is configured to receive system configuration information of the second transmission point sent by the first transmission point;
  • the processing module 520 is configured to perform downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point received by the receiving module.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Time synchronization information of the point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of a signal of the second transmission point, and subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point And an uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, identification information of the second transmission point, and The antenna configuration information of the second transmission point is described.
  • the time synchronization information of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point includes: indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point. And/or a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: if the second The transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, and the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point is performed according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point; or, according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point, determining the a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point; performing synchronization signal detection of the second transmission point in the detection window to obtain a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and a synchronization reference according to the second transmission point Performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point
  • the processing module is further configured to: if The second transmission point is not synchronized with the first transmission point, detecting a synchronization signal of the second transmission point, obtaining a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; performing a second transmission according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point Downlink signal detection of the point.
  • the time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point includes: a radio frame offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point a quantity, a subframe offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, a transmission time interval offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, and the second At least one of a transmission symbol offset of the transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: according to the time synchronization bias a shift amount, and a predetermined time-frequency resource of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, determining a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point; performing a second transmission in the detection window Synchronizing signal detection of the point, acquiring a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point.
  • the synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes resource location information of the synchronization signal and/or sequence information carried by the synchronization signal.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to resource location information of the synchronization signal and/or sequence information carried by the synchronization signal, a synchronization signal of the second transmission point. Frequency resource location and/or sequence information; detecting, according to the time-frequency resource location and/or sequence information, a synchronization signal of the second transmission point, acquiring a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; according to the second transmission The synchronization reference of the point performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes at least one of the following information: time-frequency resource configuration information of the reference signal, sequence information of the reference signal, Transmit power configuration information of the reference signal and port configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the system configuration information of the second transmission point includes reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: according to the reference signal of the second transmission point Determining a configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point; performing downlink RRM measurement of the second transmission point according to a configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point; the apparatus further includes: first generating a module, configured to generate an RRM measurement result, a first sending module, configured to send the RRM measurement result to the first transmission point, or a determining module, configured to determine, according to the RRM measurement result, whether the The second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes the working frequency point information of the second transmission point, where the processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the working frequency point information of the second transmission point, Describe a working frequency point of the second transmission point; perform downlink signal detection within a bandwidth in which the working frequency point is located.
  • the prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point includes prefix type information and/or prefix length information.
  • the processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point, a prefix type and/or a prefix length of a downlink signal of the second transmission point; The downlink signal of the second transmission point is detected, and the downlink signal of the second transmission point is a downlink signal carrying a prefix corresponding to the prefix type and/or the prefix length.
  • subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point where The processing module is specifically configured to: determine, according to the subcarrier spacing information, a quantity of subcarriers in a target bandwidth of the second transmission point; and perform downlink signals of the second transmission point according to the number of subcarriers in the target bandwidth. Detection.
  • the subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point includes: the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the subframe, and the number of guard intervals GP in the subframe At least one of a location of a guard interval GP in the subframe and a number of different types of OFDM symbols in the subframe.
  • the system configuration information includes subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processing module is configured to: determine, according to subframe configuration information of the second transmission point, a subframe structure of the second transmission point; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the subframe structure.
  • the system configuration information includes system bandwidth information of the second transmission point
  • the processing module is configured to: determine, according to system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, the second a system bandwidth of the transmission point; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point within a system bandwidth of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processing module is configured to: configure uplink and downlink time slot configuration information according to the second transmission point. Determining, by the second transmission point, a time-frequency resource location for transmitting the downlink signal; and performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point at the time-frequency resource location.
  • the system configuration information includes antenna configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processing module is configured to: determine, according to the antenna configuration information, that the second transmission point sends a downlink signal.
  • the antenna port used according to the antenna port, performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes an identifier of the second transmission point
  • the processing module is configured to: determine, according to the identifier of the second transmission point, a downlink of the second transmission point a transmission format and/or sequence of the signal; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to a transmission format and/or sequence of the downlink signal.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is a carrier used for 5G new air interface NR data transmission.
  • the apparatus further includes: a second generating module, configured to generate a measurement result or a detection result of the downlink signal of the second transmission point; and a second sending module, to the The first transmission point transmits the measurement result or the detection result.
  • a second generating module configured to generate a measurement result or a detection result of the downlink signal of the second transmission point
  • a second sending module to the The first transmission point transmits the measurement result or the detection result.
  • the apparatus further includes: a third sending module, configured to send an uplink signal to the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • a third sending module configured to send an uplink signal to the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 600 for signal detection shown in FIG. 6 includes an acquisition module 610 and a transmission module 620.
  • the obtaining module 610 is configured to acquire system configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the sending module 620 is configured to send system configuration information of the second transmission point to the terminal, so that the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Time synchronization information of the point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point, subframe configuration configuration information of the second transmission point, Uplink and downlink slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, identification information of the second transmission point, and the second Antenna configuration information for the transmission point.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is a carrier used for 5G new air interface NR data transmission.
  • the device further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a measurement result or a detection result of the downlink signal of the second transmission point that is sent by the terminal.
  • a receiving module configured to receive a measurement result or a detection result of the downlink signal of the second transmission point that is sent by the terminal.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 700 for signal detection shown in FIG. 7 includes a memory 710, a processor 720, an input/output interface 730, a communication interface 740, and a bus system 750.
  • the memory 710, the processor 720, the input/output interface 730, and the communication interface 740 are connected by a bus system 750 for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory 720 to control input/
  • the output interface 730 receives the input data and information, outputs data such as an operation result, and controls the communication interface 740 to transmit a signal.
  • a communication interface 740 configured to receive system configuration information of a second transmission point sent by the first transmission point
  • the processor 720 is configured to perform the second according to system configuration information of the second transmission point. Downlink signal detection at the transmission point.
  • the processor 720 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more.
  • the integrated circuit is used to implement the related program to implement the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • communication interface 740 enables communication between device 700 for signal detection and other devices or communication networks using transceivers such as, but not limited to, transceivers.
  • the memory 710 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 720.
  • a portion of processor 720 can also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor 720 can also store information of the device type.
  • the bus system 750 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 750 in the figure.
  • each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 720 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method for signal detection disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as hardware processor execution completion, or performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 710, and the processor 720 reads the information in the memory 710 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Time synchronization information of the point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of a signal of the second transmission point, and subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point And an uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, identification information of the second transmission point, and The antenna configuration information of the second transmission point is described.
  • the time synchronization information of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point includes: a finger used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point Information, and/or a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point
  • the processor is specifically configured to: if the second The transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point, and the downlink signal detection of the second transmission point is performed according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point; or, according to the downlink timing of the first transmission point, determining the a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point; performing synchronization signal detection of the second transmission point in the detection window to obtain a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; and a synchronization reference according to the second transmission point Performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes indication information used to indicate whether the second transmission point is synchronized with the first transmission point
  • the processing module is further configured to: if The second transmission point is not synchronized with the first transmission point, detecting a synchronization signal of the second transmission point, obtaining a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; performing a second transmission according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point Downlink signal detection of the point.
  • the time synchronization offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point includes: a radio frame offset of the second transmission point relative to the first transmission point a quantity, a subframe offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, a transmission time interval offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point, and the second At least one of a transmission symbol offset of the transmission point relative to the first transmission point.
  • the time synchronization information includes a time synchronization offset of the second transmission point with respect to the first transmission point
  • the processor is specifically configured to: according to the time synchronization bias Transmitting, and a predetermined time-frequency resource of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point, determining a detection window of the synchronization signal of the second transmission point; performing synchronization signal detection of the second transmission point in the detection window Obtaining a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the synchronization reference of the second transmission point.
  • the synchronization signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes resource location information of the synchronization signal and/or sequence information carried by the synchronization signal.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to resource location information of the synchronization signal, and/or sequence information carried by the synchronization signal, when the synchronization signal of the second transmission point is determined. Frequency resource location and/or sequence information; detecting, according to the time-frequency resource location and/or sequence information, a synchronization signal of the second transmission point, acquiring a synchronization reference of the second transmission point; according to the second transmission The synchronization reference of the point performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point includes at least one of the following information: time-frequency resource configuration information of the reference signal, sequence information of the reference signal, Transmit power configuration information of the reference signal and port configuration information of the reference signal.
  • the system configuration information of the second transmission point includes reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processor is specifically configured to: according to the reference signal of the second transmission point Determining a configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point; performing downlink RRM measurement of the second transmission point according to a configuration of the reference signal of the second transmission point; the apparatus further includes: first generating a module, configured to generate an RRM measurement result, a first sending module, configured to send the RRM measurement result to the first transmission point, or a determining module, configured to determine, according to the RRM measurement result, whether the The second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes working frequency point information of the second transmission point
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to the working frequency point information of the second transmission point, Describe a working frequency point of the second transmission point; perform downlink signal detection within a bandwidth in which the working frequency point is located.
  • the prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point includes prefix type information and/or prefix length information.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point, a prefix type and/or a prefix length of a downlink signal of the second transmission point; The downlink signal of the second transmission point is detected, and the downlink signal of the second transmission point is a downlink signal carrying a prefix corresponding to the prefix type and/or the prefix length.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine, according to the subcarrier spacing information, a sub-target within the target bandwidth of the second transmission point The number of carriers; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the number of subcarriers within the target bandwidth.
  • the subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point includes: the number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbols in the subframe, and the number of guard intervals GP in the subframe At least one of a location of a guard interval GP in the subframe and a number of different types of OFDM symbols in the subframe.
  • the system configuration information includes subframe structure configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processor is configured to: configure a letter according to a subframe structure of the second transmission point. And determining a subframe structure of the second transmission point; and performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the subframe structure.
  • the system configuration information includes system bandwidth information of the second transmission point
  • the processor is configured to: determine the second transmission according to system bandwidth information of the second transmission point. System bandwidth of the point; downlink signal detection of the second transmission point is performed within a system bandwidth of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processor is configured to: according to the uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, Determining a time-frequency resource location of the downlink signal transmitted by the second transmission point; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point at the time-frequency resource location.
  • the system configuration information includes antenna configuration information of the second transmission point
  • the processor is configured to: determine, according to the antenna configuration information, that the second transmission point sends a downlink signal.
  • An antenna port performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to the antenna port.
  • the system configuration information includes an identifier of the second transmission point
  • the processor is configured to: determine, according to the identifier of the second transmission point, a downlink signal of the second transmission point. a transmission format and/or sequence; performing downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to a transmission format and/or sequence of the downlink signal.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is a carrier used for 5G new air interface NR data transmission.
  • the processor is further configured to generate a measurement result or a detection result of a downlink signal of the second transmission point, where the communication interface is configured to send the location to the first transmission point. Describe the measurement results or test results.
  • the communications interface is further configured to send an uplink signal to the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of an apparatus for signal detection according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus 800 for signal detection shown in FIG. 8 may be a first transmission point.
  • the apparatus 800 includes a memory 810, a processor 820, an input/output interface 830, a communication interface 840, and a bus system 850.
  • the memory 810, the processor 820, the input/output interface 830, and the communication interface 840 are connected by a bus system 850 for storing instructions for executing instructions stored in the memory 820 to control input/
  • the output interface 830 receives the input data and information, and outputs an operation node.
  • the data is controlled, and the communication interface 840 is controlled to send a signal.
  • the processor 820 is configured to acquire system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the communication interface 840 is configured to send system configuration information of the second transmission point to the terminal, so that the terminal performs downlink signal detection of the second transmission point according to system configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the processor 820 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more.
  • the integrated circuit is used to implement the related program to implement the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • communication interface 840 enables communication between device 800 for signal detection and other devices or communication networks using transceivers such as, but not limited to, transceivers.
  • the memory 810 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 820.
  • a portion of processor 820 may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the processor 820 can also store information of the device type.
  • the bus system 850 may include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like in addition to the data bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 850 in the figure.
  • each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 820 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method for signal detection disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as hardware processor execution completion, or performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 810, and the processor 820 reads the information in the memory 810 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention is capable of acquiring system configuration information of the second transmission point from the first transmission point, so as to reduce the complexity of the terminal performing signal detection of the second transmission point.
  • the system configuration information includes at least one of the following information: working frequency point information of the second transmission point, system bandwidth information of the second transmission point, and the second transmission Time synchronization information of the point relative to the first transmission point, subcarrier spacing information of the second transmission point, prefix information of the signal of the second transmission point, subframe configuration configuration information of the second transmission point, Uplink and downlink time slot configuration information of the second transmission point, and synchronization signal of the second transmission point Information, reference signal configuration information of the second transmission point, identification information of the second transmission point, and antenna configuration information of the second transmission point.
  • the first transmission point is a carrier used for long-term evolution LTE data transmission
  • the second transmission point is a carrier used for 5G new air interface NR data transmission.
  • the communications interface is configured to receive a measurement result or a detection result of a downlink signal of the second transmission point that is sent by the terminal.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
  • determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种信号检测的方法和装置。该方法包括:终端接收第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。

Description

信号检测的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及信号检测的方法和装置。
背景技术
根据目前的第五代移动通信技术(5th-Generation,5G)研究进展,终端可能在不同的频段上分别接入到5G网络和长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络。在LTE网络中,终端会按照现有的LTE系统的小区接入机制进行小区接入。
对于已经接入到LTE网络的终端,如果该终端还要接入到5G网络中,则需要在5G的频点上重新进行小区接入。此时,终端如果仍然采用LTE中小区的接入机制进行5G网络中小区的接入,可能需要较高的信号检测复杂度。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种信号检测的方法和装置,以简化终端对下行信号检测流程的复杂度。
第一方面,提供一种信号检测的方法,包括:终端接收第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的一种实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
本发明实施例中,终端可以通过第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置 信息,在一定程度上降低了终端进行第二传输点的下行信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息包括:用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,和/或所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量。
本发明实施例中,终端可以通过第一传输点获取第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步信息,在一定程度上降低了终端进行第二传输点的下行信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:若所述第二传输点和所述第一传输点同步,所述终端根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测;或者,所述终端根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;所述终端在所述检测窗口内进行所述第二传输点的同步信号检测,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
本发明实施例中,终端可以通过第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步信息,确定终端以第一传输点的下行定时进行第二传输点的下行信号检测,在一定程度上降低了终端进行第二传输点的下行信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:若所述第二传输点和所述第一传输点不同步,所述终端检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量包括:所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的无线帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的子帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传 输时间间隔偏移量,和所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输符号偏移量中的至少一种。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述时间同步信息包括所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述时间同步偏移量,以及预先确定的所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;所述终端在所述检测窗口内进行第二传输点的同步信号检测,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
本发明实施例中,终端可以通过第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口,在一定程度上降低了终端进行第二传输点的下行信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息包括所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的同步信号配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和/或序列信息;所述终端根据所述时频资源位置和/或序列信息,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种:所述参考信号的时频资源配置信息、所述参考信号的序列信息、所述参考信号的发送功率配置信息和所述参考信号的端口配置信息。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点的系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置,进行所述第二传输点的下行无线资源管理RRM测量;所述方法还包括:所述终端生成RRM测量结果;所述终端向所述第一传输点发送所述RRM测量结果;或者,所述终端根据所述RRM测量结果,确定是否检测到所述第二传输点。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,确定所述第二传输点的工作频点;所述终端在所述工作频点所在的带宽内进行下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息包括前缀类型信息和/或前缀长度信息。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的前缀类型和/或前缀长度;所述终端进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,所述第二传输点的下行信号为携带所述前缀类型和/或前缀长度对应的前缀的下行信号。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述子载波间隔信息,确定所述第二传输点的目标带宽内的子载波数量;所述终端根据所述目标带宽内的子载波数量进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息包括:所述子帧中的正交频分复用OFDM符号数,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的数量,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的位置,和所述子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量中的至少一种。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的子帧结构;所述终端根据所述子帧结构,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,确定所述第二传输点的系统带宽;所述终端在所述第二传输点的系统带宽内进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,确定所述第二传输点中传输所述下行信号的时频资源位置;所述终端在所述时频资源位置上进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的天线配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述天线配置信息,确定所述第二传输点发送下行信号所用的天线端口;所述终端根据所述天线端口,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的标识,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的标识,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式和/或序列;所述终端根据所述下行信号的传输格式和/或序列,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述终端生成所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果;所述终端向所述第一传输点发送所述测量结果或检测结果。
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,向所述第二传输点发送上行信号。
第二方面,本发明提供一种信号检测的方法,包括:第一传输点向终端发送第二传输点的系统配置信息,以便于终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方式中,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方式中,所述方法还包括:所述第一传输点接收所述终端发送的所述第二传输 点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果。
第三方面,提供一种信号检测的装置,所述装置包括用于执行第一方面中的方法的模块。
第四方面,提供一种信号检测的装置,所述装置包括用于执行第二方面中的方法的模块。
第五方面,提供一种信号检测的装置,所述装置包括:存储器、处理器、输入/输出接口、通信接口和总线系统。其中,存储器、处理器、输入/输出接口和通信接口通过总线系统相连,该存储器用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,当所述指令被执行时,所述处理器通过所述通信接口执行第一方面的方法,并控制输入/输出接口接收输入的数据和信息,输出操作结果等数据。
第六方面,提供一种信号检测的装置,所述装置包括:存储器、处理器、输入/输出接口、通信接口和总线系统。其中,存储器、处理器、输入/输出接口和通信接口通过总线系统相连,该存储器用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,当所述指令被执行时,所述处理器通过所述通信接口执行第二方面的方法,并控制输入/输出接口接收输入的数据和信息,输出操作结果等数据。
第七方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于信号检测的方法的程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行第一方面中的方法指令。
第八方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质用于信号检测的方法的程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行第二方面中的方法指令。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面所描述的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本发明实施例的信号检测的方法的示意性流程图。
图2是根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法的示意性流程图。
图3是根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法的示意性流程图。
图4是根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法的示意性流程图。
图5是根据本发明实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。
图6是根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。
图7是根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。
图8是根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
应理解,本发明的技术方案,可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,简称“GSM”),码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称“CDMA”)系统,宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless,简称“WCDMA”),通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称“GPRS”),长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称“LTE”),5G新空口(New Radio,NR)等。
还应理解,终端(Terminal)可称之为终端设备或用户设备(User Equipment,简称“UE”),也可称之为移动终端(Mobile Terminal)、移动用户设备等,可以经无线接入网(例如,Radio Access Network,简称“RAN”)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,用户设备可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。
本发明中的传输点(Transmission point,TP)也称为收发节点(Transmission and Reception Point,TRP),可以指小区、载波、射频拉远单元(Radio Remote Head,RRH)、天线阵列形成的覆盖一定范围的波束、中继节点(Relay Node)、或其他网络节点(比如,家庭基站)等。
图1示出了根据本发明实施例的一种信号检测的方法,图1所示的方法包括:
110,终端接收第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息。
具体地,终端可以接收第二传输点通过第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息。
应理解,上述第二传输点的系统配置信息可以由终端触发第二传输点,由第二传输点向第一传输点发送;还可以是终端向第一传输点发送多个备选第二传输点的系统配置信息,由第一传输点触发第二传输点通过第一传输点向终端发送第二传输点的系统配置信息;第二传输点的系统配置信息还可以是预存在第一传输点中的,由第一传输点向终端发送第二传输点的系统配置信息,本发明对此不做具体限定。
还应理解,终端可以通过第一传输点发送的下行信令接收第二传输点的系统配置信息。例如,终端可以通过第一传输点发送的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令接收第一传输点发送的下行信令。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
具体地,第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步信息包括:用于指示第二传输点与第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,和/或第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步偏移量。
上述第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步偏移量可以包括:第二传输点相对于第一传输点的无线帧偏移量,第二传输点相对于第一传输点的子帧偏移量,第二传输点相对于第一传输点的传输时间间隔偏移量,和第二传输点相对于第一传输点的传输符号偏移量。
例如,无线帧偏移量为N可以表示第二传输点和第一传输点之间的时间同步相差N个无线帧,一般情况,一个无线帧的时间长度为10ms;子帧偏移量为N可以表示第二传输点和第一传输点之间的时间同步相差N个子帧;传输时间间隔偏移量为N可以表示第二传输点和第一传输点之间的时间同步相差N个传输时间间隔;符号偏移量为N可以表示第二传输点和第一传 输点之间的时间同步相差N个符号。
上述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息包括同步信号的资源位置信息和/或同步信号携带的序列信息。
同步信号的资源位置信息用于指示同步信号的时频资源配置信息、同步信号所在的子帧、同步信号所在的符号。
同步信号携带的全部或者部分序列信息可以指同步信号通过同步序列所携带的全部或部分信息。例如,同步序列可以携带第二传输点的完整标识ID或者用于得到第二传输点的标识ID的部分信息。
例如,若第二传输点的标识ID=A*B,同步信号可以携带用于表示第二传输点的标识ID的信息A,终端可以通过后续对第二传输点的下行信号的检测确定B;或者,同步信号可以携带完整的第二传输点的标识ID,此时,终端可以直接获取第二传输点的标识ID,不需要终端再检测第二传输点后续传输的下行信号来确定B。
上述系统配置信息包括第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,参考信号配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种:参考信号的时频资源配置信息、参考信号的序列信息、参考信号的发送功率配置信息和参考信号的端口配置信息。
上述参考信号的时频资源配置信息可以是参考信号的时频资源传输图样(Pattern)的配置信息,传输该参考信号的传输周期,传输该参考信号的所用的子帧的配置信息等。
参考信号的序列信息可以是该参考信号的加扰序列ID,参考信号的正交码长度,参考信号的正交码类型等信息。
参考信号的端口配置信息可以是传输该参考信号的天线端口数量。
上述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息包括前缀类型信息和/或前缀长度信息。
上述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息包括:子帧中的正交频分复用正交频分复用技术(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号数,子帧中的保护间隔(GAP,GP)的数量,子帧中的保护间隔GP的位置,和子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量中的至少一种。
上述天线配置信息可以用于指示第二传输点的天线端口数目,或者第二传输点的天线类型等。
应理解,上述系统配置信息包含的用于指示第二传输点的系统配置的信 息可以以任意的方式进行组合,通过第一传输点发送至终端,本发明上述信息的组合方式不做具体限定。
例如,终端可以根据系统配置信息中的第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,以及第二传输点的标识确定参考信号的序列,例如,小区专属参考信号(Cell-specific Reference Signal,CRS)的序列或信道信息测量参考信号(Channel Signal Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口(New Radio,NR)数据传输的载波。
具体地,第一传输点可以为终端当前驻留的LTE网络中的小区所使用的载波,第二传输点可以为终端准备接入的5G网络中的用于NR数据传输的载波。
应理解,上述第一传输点和第二传输点可以为不同网络制式中用于数据传输的载波,本发明对此不做具体限定。
120,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
需要说明的是,上述终端进行第二传输点的下行信号检测可以包括终端进行第二传输点的下行信号的解调,终端进行第二传输点的下行信号的测量等,本发明对此不做具体限定。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:若所述第二传输点和所述第一传输点同步,所述终端根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测;或者,所述终端根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;所述终端在所述检测窗口内进行所述第二传输点的同步信号检测,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,终端可以根据上述指示信息确定第二传输点和第一传输点是否同步,当第一传输点和第二传输点同步时,终端可以根据第一传输点的下行定时进行第二传输点的下行信号的检测。
例如,当第一传输点和第二传输点同步时,终端可以根据从第一传输点获得的下行定时,此时,下行定时可以指无线帧或无线子帧的起始时刻,作为第二传输点的无线帧或无线子帧的起始时刻,从而确定第二传输点的无线帧和无线子帧的时序,也就是说,终端可以根据第一传输点获得的下行定时,确定第二传输点的无线帧的边界和索引。
当第一传输点和第二传输点同步时,终端还可以将第一传输点的下行定时作为第二传输点的下行信号的下行定时,并选择该下行定时附近的检测窗口作为第二传输点的下行信号的检测窗口,终端可以在该检测窗口内进行第二传输点的下行信号的检测。
例如,当第一传输点和第二传输点同步时,终端还可以根据从第一传输点获得的下行定时,以及第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定第二传输点的同步信号的估计时频资源位置,并将同步信号的估计时频资源位置附近的一个信号检测窗口确定为第二传输点的下行信号的检测窗口。例如,终端可以确定以估计时频资源位置为中心,长度为K微秒的一个信号检测窗口作为第二传输点的下行信号检测窗口。
还应理解,若终端通过上述指示信息确定第二传输点和第一传输点不同步时,终端还可以通过第一传输点获取第二传输点的用于下行信号测量或检测的其他信息,以进行对所述第二传输点的下行同步信号检测,本发明对此不做具体限定。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点不同步,所述终端检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,终端可以通过对第二传输点的同步信号的检测,获取第二传输点的同步参考,该第二传输点的同步参考可以是第二传输点的时间同步参考和/或第二传输点的频率同步参考。该第二传输点的同步参考包括第二传输点的符号时钟和频率信息、小区带宽、小区ID、帧时钟信息、小区多天线配置、广播信道(Broadcast Channel,BCH)带宽以及同步信道(Synchronization Channel,SCH)和BCH所在的子帧的循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)长度 等信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述时间同步偏移量,以及预先确定的所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;所述终端在所述检测窗口内进行第二传输点的同步信号检测,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,终端可以根据第一传输点的下行定时和所述第二传输点的时间偏移量,估计第二传输点的下行定时,也就是说,第二传输点的下行定时可以通过对第一传输点的下行定时进行上述时间偏移量对应的时间偏移来估计得到。终端根据第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和估计的第二传输点的下行定时,确定第二传输点的同步信号的估计时频资源位置,终端确定该估计时频资源位置附近的检测窗口为第二传输点的下行信号的检测窗口。
例如,终端可以确定第二传输点的主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS)的时频资源,对于频分双工(Frequency Division Duplexing,FDD)模式,PSS可以在slot0和slot10的倒数第一个OFDM符号上,终端在PSS所在的时频资源上对PSS进行检测,终端可以获取小区组里小区ID,同时还可以确定5ms的时隙边界,获得时隙同步。
终端还可以根据第一传输点的下行定时,以及第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置,确定第二传输点的同步信号的参考时频资源位置,也就是说,第二传输点的同步信号的参考时频资源位置是基于第一传输点的下行定时确定的。终端可以根据第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间偏移量,以及上述同步信号的参考时频资源位置,确定第二传输点的同步信号的估计时频资源位置,该终端可以将该估计时频资源附近的窗口作为检测窗口。
需要说明的是,第二传输点的同步信号的估计时频资源位置可以通过对上述参考时频资源位置,进行第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间偏移量对应的时间偏移来得到。
应理解,上述预先确定的第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置可以以第一传输点的下行定时为参考确定的时频资源位置;上述预先确定的第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源还可以是预先约定的,比如,第N个子帧的第M 个符号和固定的带宽。
例如,终端可以以第二传输点的同步信号的估计时频资源位置为中心,长度为0.5ms的一个时间窗口作为第二传输点的下行信号的检测窗口。
应理解,终端确定第二传输点的同步参考后,可以根据第二传输点的下行信号的时频资源,确定所述下行信号的传输资源位置,从而进行检测或测量。
需要说明的是,第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步偏移量为零时,可以指第二传输点和第一传输点同步;第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间同步偏移量不为零,可以指第二传输点和第一传输点不同步。
应理解,上述终端获取第二传输点的同步参考可以指该终端获取第二传输点的时间同步参考和/或频率同步参考,该第二传输点的同步参考包括第二传输点的符号时钟和频率信息、小区带宽、小区ID、帧时钟信息、小区多天线配置、BCH带宽以及SCH和BCH所在的子帧的CP长度等信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和/或序列信息,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
需要说明的是,若终端获得第二传输点的同步信号的全部配置信息后,可以基于第二传输点的同步信号的配置信息直接检测第二传输点的同步信号,不需要进行盲检,从而可以降低终端的检测复杂度。
若终端获得第二传输点的同步信号的部分配置信息后,终端可以基于上述同步信号的部分配置信息对该同步信号的未知的配置信息进行盲检,此时,该方案在一定程度上可以降低对第二传输点的下行信号检测的复杂度,同时该方案可以保留一定的灵活性。
应理解,终端还可以通过系统配置信息中的其他信息进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。例如,终端可以根据系统配置信息中的第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,以及第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置,确定第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;终端在上述检测窗口上根据第二传输点的同步信号的序列信息进行第二传输点的同步信号的检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的系统配置信息包括所述第 二传输点的参考信号配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置;所述终端根据所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置,进行所述第二传输点的下行无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量;所述方法还包括:所述终端生成RRM测量结果;所述终端向所述第一传输点发送所述RRM测量结果;或者,所述终端根据所述RRM测量结果,确定是否检测到所述第二传输点。
应理解,终端可以根据上述RRM测量结果,确定是否与第二传输点进行通信;终端可以根据上述RRM测量结果,确定是否接入第二传输点;终端可以根据上述RRM测量结果,确定是否接收第二传输点后续传输的信号。
进一步的,终端根据上述RRM测量结果确定是否检测到第二传输点后,可以向第一传输点发送用于指示是否检测到第二传输点的指示信息。
需要说明的是,上述参考信号可以包括第二传输点的CRS和/或CSI-RS。
例如,终端可以根据第二传输点的CRS和/或CSI-RS配置信息(例如,CRS和/或CSI-RS的时频资源位置)确定承载CRS和/或CSI-RS的资源块(Resource Block,RE),该终端可以测量承载该CRS和/或CSI-RS的RE的上接收到的参考信号的功率的平均值。
应理解,终端可以根据上述参考信号配置信息确定参考信号配置信息,终端还可以根据第二传输点的其他信息确定参考信号配置信息,本发明对终端获取参考信号配置信息的方法不做具体限定。
例如,终端可以根据第二传输点相对于第一传输点的时间偏移量,以及上述参考信号配置信息,确定CRS和/或CSI-RS的时频资源位置。上述第二传输点的参考信号的时频资源位置还可以是预先约定好的。
例如,终端可以根据系统配置信息中的同步信号配置信息,获得第二传输点的同步参考,该终端可以根据上述第二传输点的同步参考和第二传输点的参考信号配置信息确定CRS/CSI-RS的时频资源位置。
例如,终端可以根据系统配置信息中的第二传输点的标识信息和第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定CRS/CSI-RS的序列。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二 传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,确定所述第二传输点的工作频点;所述终端在所述工作频点所在的带宽内进行下行信号检测。
例如,终端可以在第二传输点的工作频点所在的带宽内进行第二传输点的同步信号或者参考信号的检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的前缀类型和/或前缀长度;所述终端进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,所述第二传输点的下行信号为携带所述前缀类型和/或前缀长度对应的前缀的下行信号。
具体地,上述下行信号的前缀类型信息可以用于指示该下行信号采用循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)还是零前缀(Zero Prefix,ZP)。
下行信号的前缀长度信息可以用于指示该下行信号采用常规长度前缀还是采用扩展长度前缀。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述子载波间隔信息,确定所述第二传输点的目标带宽内的子载波数量;所述终端根据所述目标带宽内的子载波数量进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
需要说明的是,子载波间隔和一定带宽内的子载波数量的映射关系可以是预先约定的。上述目标带宽可以通过系统配置信息中携带的第二传输点的系统带宽确定。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的子帧结构;所述终端根据所述子帧结构,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,上述子帧结构配置信息用于指示下列信息中的至少一种:子帧中的OFDM符号数量,子帧中的GP数量和GP长度,子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量配置和子帧中控制符号和数据符号的各自的数量。
其中,子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量配置可以指子帧中下行控制/ 数据符号的数量和上行控制符号的数量,可以指子帧中下行控制符号和上行数据符号的数量或比例配置,可以指子帧中下行控制符号和上行数据符号的比例配置。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,确定所述第二传输点的系统带宽;所述终端在所述第二传输点的系统带宽内进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
应理解,终端可以基于第二传输点的系统带宽,确定第二传输点的同步信号或者参考信号的序列长度,从而进行同步信号或参考的信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,确定所述第二传输点中所述下行信号的时频资源位置;所述终端在所述时频资源位置上进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,终端可以根据时隙配置信息确定一定时间内下行时隙或下行传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval,TTI)的数目和位置,上述下行时隙或者下行TTI可以部分或全部用于传输第二传输点的下行信号。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的天线配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述天线配置信息,确定所述第二传输点发送下行信号所用的天线端口;所述终端根据所述天线端口,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,终端可以在第二传输点发送下行信号所用的各个天线端口上分别进第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的标识,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的标识,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式和/或序列;所述终端根据所述下行信号的传输格式和/或序列,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
具体地,上述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式可以包括第二传输点的 下行信号的时频资源位置,第二传输点的下行信号的信息加扰方式,第二传输点的下行信号的子载波间隔等。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述方法还包括:所述终端生成所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果;所述终端向所述第一传输点发送所述测量结果或检测结果。
具体地,终端可以向第一传输点发送上述检测结果,该检测结果用于指示第一传输点该终端是否成功检测到第二传输点的同步信号;若终端检测到第二传输点的同步信号,该终端还可以向第一传输点发送第二传输点的同步信号所携带的标识信息;终端也可以向第一传输点发送下行信号进行RRM测量的测量结果,例如,参考信号接收功率(RSRP,Reference Signal Receiving Power)/参考信号接收质量(RSRQ,Reference Signal Receiving Quality),或者,终端还可以向第一传输点发送进行下行信号的路损测量的测量结果。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述方法还包括:所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,向所述第二传输点发送上行信号。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
图2示出了本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法,图2所示的方法包括:
210,第一传输点向终端发送第二传输点的系统配置信息,以便于终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于NR数据传输的载波。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述方法还包括:所述第一传输点接收所述 终端发送的所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果。
下面以第一传输点为LTE频段的小区1,第二传输点为5G频段上的小区2为例,结合图3详细描述本发明实施例的信号检测的方法。
图3示出了本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法的示意性流程图。图3所示的方法包括:
310,终端驻留在LTE频段的小区1上。
具体地,为终端提供服务的服务小区为小区1。
320,终端接收小区1发送的小区2的系统配置信息。
具体地,终端可以接收小区1发送的高层信令,该高层信令中携带小区2的系统配置信息,该系统配置信息包括小区2的工作频点信息、系统带宽信息、子载波间隔信息和CSI-RS配置信息。
330,终端根据小区2的系统配置信息进行小区2的下行信号检测。
具体地,步骤330包括:
331,终端可以根据小区2的工作频点信息,确定小区2所在的工作频点;该终端在该工作频点所在的频段上进行小区2的同步信号的盲检测。
332,若终端根据小区2的系统配置信息没有检测到小区2的同步信号,可以向小区1发送检测结果,以通知小区1该终端未检测到小区2的下行信号。
333,若终端检测到小区2的同步信号,该终端可以根据小区2的同步信号获得小区2的小区ID和时频同步参考。
334,终端可以根据小区2的带宽信息和子载波间隔信息,确定小区2中带宽上的子载波数,进而确定CSI-RS的序列长度。
应理解,上述带宽信息、子载波间隔信息和子载波数的对应关系可以时是预先约定的。
335,终端基于CSI-RS序列长度,以及CSI-RS序列配置信息,生成CSI-RS序列。
336,终端基于小区2的时频同步参考和CSI-RS时频资源配置信息,确定CSI-RS的时频资源位置。
337,终端在CSI-RS的时频资源位置上,基于终端生成的CSI-RS序列进行CSI-RS信号的检测。
338,终端基于CSI-RS信号进行参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal  Receiving Power,RSRP)测量。
340,终端向小区1发送RSRP测量结果。
应理解,小区1可以向终端发送多个小区的系统配置信息,终端可以按照图3所示方法的信号检测流程检测多个小区中的每个小区,终端可以向小区1发送各小区的RSRP,小区1根据各个小区的RSRP为该在多个小区中选择目标小区(例如上文描述的小区2)作为该终端可以接入的小区。
下面以第一传输点为载波1上的小区1,第二传输点为载波2上的的小区2为例,结合图4详细描述本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法。
图4示出了本发明另一实施例的信号检测的方法的示意性流程图。图4所示的方法包括:
410,终端接入载波1上的小区1。
具体地,终端可以将小区1作为服务小区,通过小区1进行上下行数据的传输。
420,终端接收小区1的信令,该信令携带载波2的系统配置信息。
具体地,载波2的系统配置信息包括:载波2的系统带宽信息、载波2相对于载波1的子帧偏移量信息、载波2的循环前缀长度信息、载波2的上下行时隙配置信息、载波2上的CSI-RS配置信息。
430,终端根据载波2的系统配置信息进行载波2上的同步信号检测,获得载波2的同步参考。
具体地,步骤430包括:
431,终端根据载波2相对于载波1的子帧偏移量信息,确定载波2相对于载波1的子帧偏移量。
432,终端根据子帧偏移量和预先约定的同步信号的时频资源位置,确定载波2上的同步信号的时频资源估计位置。
具体的,终端可以对预先约定的同步信号的时频资源位置按上述子帧偏移量对应的时间偏移进行偏移,并将偏移得到后的时频资源位置作为载波2的同步信号的时频资源估计位置。该时频资源位置可以为同步信号基于载波1的下行定时确定的时频资源位置。
例如,上述预先约定的同步信号的时频资源位置可以为第N个子帧的第M个符号的固定带宽上,N、M为固定值。
433,终端在载波2的同步信号的时频资源估计位置附近一个子帧长度 的时间范围内进行对载波2的同步信号检测;
434,终端根据检测到的同步信号确定载波2的同步参考。
具体地,该同步参考可以是载波2的时间同步参考和/或频率同步参考。
440,终端根据载波2的同步参考,以及载波2的CSI-RS配置信息,检测CSI-RS信号并进行RRM测量;
具体地,步骤440包括:
441,终端基于载波2的带宽配置信息和子载波间隔配置信息,确定载波2的带宽上的子载波数,进而确定CSI-RS的序列长度。
应理解,上述载波2的带宽、子载波间隔与子载波数量的对应关系可以是预先约定的。
442,终端基于CSI-RS序列长度,以及CSI-RS序列配置信息,生成CSI-RS序列;
443,终端基于载波2的循环前缀长度信息、载波2的上下行时隙配置信息和CSI-RS时频资源配置信息,确定CSI-RS信号占用的时频资源。
444,终端基于载波2的同步参考,CSI-RS占用的时频资源,以及终端生成的CSI-RS序列,进行CSI-RS信号的检测,确定RRM测量结果。
450,终端根据RRM测量结果确定是否在载波2上进行小区接入。
应理解,终端可以将RRM测量结果发送至小区1,小区1确定终端是否在载波2上进行小区接入。
上文结合图1至图4详细的说明了描述了本发明实施例的信号检测的方法,下面结合图5至图8详细描述本发明实施例的信号检测的装置。应理解,图5和图7所示的装置能够实现图1中的各个步骤,图6和图8所示的装置能够实现图2中的各个步骤,为避免重复,在此不再详细赘述。
图5示出了根据本发明实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。图5所示的装置可以为终端。图5所示的装置500包括:接收模块510和处理模块520。
接收模块510,用于接收第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息;
处理模块520,用于根据所述接收模块接收的所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息包括:用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,和/或所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述处理模块具体用于:若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点同步,根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测;或者,根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;在所述检测窗口内进行所述第二传输点的同步信号检测,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述处理模块具体还用于:若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点不同步,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量包括:所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的无线帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的子帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输时间间隔偏移量,和所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输符号偏移量中的至少一种。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,所述处理模块具体用于:根据所述时间同步偏移量,以及预先确定的所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;在所述检测窗口内进行第二传输 点的同步信号检测,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息包括所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块具体用于:根据所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和/或序列信息;根据所述时频资源位置和/或序列信息,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种:所述参考信号的时频资源配置信息、所述参考信号的序列信息、所述参考信号的发送功率配置信息和所述参考信号的端口配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,所述处理模块具体用于:根据所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置;根据所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置,进行所述第二传输点的下行RRM测量;所述装置还包括:第一生成模块,用于生成RRM测量结果;第一发送模块,用于向所述第一传输点发送所述RRM测量结果;或者,确定模块,用于根据所述RRM测量结果,确定是否检测到所述第二传输点。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,所述处理模块具体用于:根据所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,确定所述第二传输点的工作频点;在所述工作频点所在的带宽内进行下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息包括前缀类型信息和/或前缀长度信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理模块具体用于:根据所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的前缀类型和/或前缀长度;进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,所述第二传输点的下行信号为携带所述前缀类型和/或前缀长度对应的前缀的下行信号。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息,所述处 理模块具体用于:根据所述子载波间隔信息,确定所述第二传输点的目标带宽内的子载波数量;根据所述目标带宽内的子载波数量进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息包括:所述子帧中的正交频分复用OFDM符号数,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的数量,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的位置,和所述子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量中的至少一种。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,所述处理模块用于:根据所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的子帧结构;根据所述子帧结构,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,所述处理模块用于:根据所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,确定所述第二传输点的系统带宽;在所述第二传输点的系统带宽内进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,所述处理模块用于:根据所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,确定所述第二传输点中传输所述下行信号的时频资源位置;在所述时频资源位置上进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的天线配置信息,所述处理模块用于:根据所述天线配置信息,确定所述第二传输点发送下行信号所用的天线端口;根据所述天线端口,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的标识,所述处理模块用于:根据所述第二传输点的标识,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式和/或序列;根据所述下行信号的传输格式和/或序列,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:第二生成模块,用于生成所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果;第二发送模块,向所述 第一传输点发送所述测量结果或检测结果。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:第三发送模块,用于根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,向所述第二传输点发送上行信号。
图6示出了根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。图6所示的信号检测的装置600包括:获取模块610和发送模块620。
获取模块610,用于获取第二传输点的系统配置信息;
发送模块620,用于向终端发送所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,以便于终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述装置还包括:接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果。
图7示出了根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。图7所示的信号检测的装置700包括:存储器710、处理器720、输入/输出接口730、通信接口740和总线系统750。其中,存储器710、处理器720、输入/输出接口730和通信接口740通过总线系统750相连,该存储器710用于存储指令,该处理器720用于执行该存储器720存储的指令,以控制输入/输出接口730接收输入的数据和信息,输出操作结果等数据,并控制通信接口740发送信号。
通信接口740,用于接收第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息;
处理器720,用于根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二 传输点的下行信号检测。
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该处理器720可以采用通用的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关程序,以实现本发明实施例所提供的技术方案。
还应理解,通信接口740使用例如但不限于收发器一类的收发装置,来实现信号检测的装置700与其他设备或通信网络之间的通信。
该存储器710可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器720提供指令和数据。处理器720的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,处理器720还可以存储设备类型的信息。
该总线系统750除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统750。
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器720中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的信号检测的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器710,处理器720读取存储器710中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息包括:用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指 示信息,和/或所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述处理器具体用于:若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点同步,根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测;或者,根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;在所述检测窗口内进行所述第二传输点的同步信号检测,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述处理模块具体还用于:若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点不同步,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量包括:所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的无线帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的子帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输时间间隔偏移量,和所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输符号偏移量中的至少一种。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述时间同步信息包括所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述时间同步偏移量,以及预先确定的所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;在所述检测窗口内进行第二传输点的同步信号检测,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息包括所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和/或序列信息;根据所述时频资源位置和/或序列信息,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种:所述参考信号的时频资源配置信息、所述参考信号的序列信息、所述参考信号的发送功率配置信息和所述参考信号的端口配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置;根据所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置,进行所述第二传输点的下行RRM测量;所述装置还包括:第一生成模块,用于生成RRM测量结果;第一发送模块,用于向所述第一传输点发送所述RRM测量结果;或者,确定模块,用于根据所述RRM测量结果,确定是否检测到所述第二传输点。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,确定所述第二传输点的工作频点;在所述工作频点所在的带宽内进行下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息包括前缀类型信息和/或前缀长度信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的前缀类型和/或前缀长度;进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,所述第二传输点的下行信号为携带所述前缀类型和/或前缀长度对应的前缀的下行信号。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息,所述处理器具体用于:根据所述子载波间隔信息,确定所述第二传输点的目标带宽内的子载波数量;根据所述目标带宽内的子载波数量进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息包括:所述子帧中的正交频分复用OFDM符号数,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的数量,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的位置,和所述子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量中的至少一种。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,所述处理器用于:根据所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信 息,确定所述第二传输点的子帧结构;根据所述子帧结构,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,所述处理器用于:根据所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,确定所述第二传输点的系统带宽;在所述第二传输点的系统带宽内进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,所述处理器用于:根据所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,确定所述第二传输点中传输所述下行信号的时频资源位置;在所述时频资源位置上进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的天线配置信息,所述处理器用于:根据所述天线配置信息,确定所述第二传输点发送下行信号所用的天线端口;根据所述天线端口,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的标识,所述处理器用于:根据所述第二传输点的标识,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式和/或序列;根据所述下行信号的传输格式和/或序列,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述处理器,还用于生成所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果;所述通信接口,用于向所述第一传输点发送所述测量结果或检测结果。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述通信接口,还用于根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,向所述第二传输点发送上行信号。
图8示出了根据本发明另一实施例的信号检测的装置的示意性框图。图8所示的信号检测的装置800可以为第一传输点,该装置800包括:存储器810、处理器820、输入/输出接口830、通信接口840和总线系统850。其中,存储器810、处理器820、输入/输出接口830和通信接口840通过总线系统850相连,该存储器810用于存储指令,该处理器820用于执行该存储器820存储的指令,以控制输入/输出接口830接收输入的数据和信息,输出操作结 果等数据,并控制通信接口840发送信号。
处理器820,用于获取第二传输点的系统配置信息;
通信接口840,用于向终端发送所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,以便于终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该处理器820可以采用通用的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关程序,以实现本发明实施例所提供的技术方案。
还应理解,通信接口840使用例如但不限于收发器一类的收发装置,来实现信号检测的装置800与其他设备或通信网络之间的通信。
该存储器810可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器820提供指令和数据。处理器820的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,处理器820还可以存储设备类型的信息。
该总线系统850除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统850。
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器820中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的信号检测的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器810,处理器820读取存储器810中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。
本发明实施例的终端能够从第一传输点获取第二传输点的系统配置信息,以降低终端进行第二传输点的信号检测的复杂度。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配 置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
可选地,作为一个实施例,所述通信接口,用于接收所述终端发送的所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果。
应理解,在本发明实施例中,“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联,根据A可以确定B。但还应理解,根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B,还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
应理解,在本发明的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。
Figure PCTCN2016088244-appb-000001

Claims (52)

  1. 输点的同步信号,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  2. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量包括:所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的无线帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的子帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输时间间隔偏移量,和所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输符号偏移量中的至少一种。
  3. 如权利要求3或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间同步信息包括所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述时间同步偏移量,以及预先确定的所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;
    所述终端在所述检测窗口内进行第二传输点的同步信号检测,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息包括所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息。
  5. 如权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和/或序列信息;
    所述终端根据所述时频资源位置和/或序列信息,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种:
    所述参考信号的时频资源配置信息、所述参考信号的序列信息、所述参考信号的发送功率配置信息和所述参考信号的端口配置信息。
  7. 如权利要求2或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置;
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置,进行所述第二传输点的下行无线资源管理RRM测量;
    所述方法还包括:
    所述终端生成RRM测量结果;
    所述终端向所述第一传输点发送所述RRM测量结果;或者,所述终端根据所述RRM测量结果,确定是否检测到所述第二传输点。
  8. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,确定所述第二传输点的工作频点;
    所述终端在所述工作频点所在的带宽内进行下行信号检测。
  9. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息包括前缀类型信息和/或前缀长度信息。
  10. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的前缀类型和/或前缀长度;
    所述终端进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,所述第二传输点的下行信号为携带所述前缀类型和/或前缀长度对应的前缀的下行信号。
  11. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述子载波间隔信息,确定所述第二传输点的目标带宽内 的子载波数量;
    所述终端根据所述目标带宽内的子载波数量进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  12. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息包括:所述子帧中的正交频分复用OFDM符号数,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的数量,所述子帧中的GP的位置,和所述子帧中各类型OFDM符号的数量中的至少一种。
  13. 如权利要求2或16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的子帧结构;
    所述终端根据所述子帧结构,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  14. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,确定所述第二传输点的系统带宽;
    所述终端在所述第二传输点的系统带宽内进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  15. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,确定所述第二传输点中传输所述下行信号的时频资源位置;
    所述终端在所述时频资源位置上进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  16. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的天线配置信息,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述天线配置信息,确定所述第二传输点发送下行信号所用的天线端口;
    所述终端根据所述天线端口,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  17. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的标识,所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的标识,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式和/或序列;
    所述终端根据所述下行信号的传输格式和/或序列,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  18. 如权利要求1-21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
  19. 如权利要求1-22中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端生成所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果;
    所述终端向所述第一传输点发送所述测量结果或检测结果。
  20. 如权利要求1-23中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,向所述第二传输点发送上行信号。
  21. 一种信号检测的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    第一传输点向终端发送第二传输点的系统配置信息,以便于终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  22. 如权利要求25所述的方法,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:
    所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
  23. 如权利要求25或26所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一传输点为 用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
  24. 如权利要求26-27中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述第一传输点接收所述终端发送的所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果。
  25. 一种信号检测的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    接收模块,用于接收第一传输点发送的第二传输点的系统配置信息;
    处理模块,用于根据所述接收模块接收的所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  26. 如权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:
    所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
  27. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步信息包括:用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,和/或所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量。
  28. 如权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述处理模块具体用于:
    若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点同步,根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测;或者,
    根据所述第一传输点的下行定时,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;在所述检测窗口内进行所述第二传输点的同步信号检测,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;根据所述第二传输点的同步参考进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  29. 权利要求31或32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述时间同步信息包括用于指示所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点是否同步的指示信息,所述处理模块具体还用于:
    若所述第二传输点与所述第一传输点不同步,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获得所述第二传输点的同步参考;
    根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  30. 如权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量包括:所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的无线帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的子帧偏移量,所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输时间间隔偏移量,和所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的传输符号偏移量中的至少一种。
  31. 如权利要求31或34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述时间同步信息包括所述第二传输点相对于所述第一传输点的时间同步偏移量,所述处理模块具体用于:
    根据所述时间同步偏移量,以及预先确定的所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的检测窗口;
    在所述检测窗口内进行第二传输点的同步信号检测,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;
    根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  32. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息包括所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息。
  33. 如权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:
    根据所述同步信号的资源位置信息和/或所述同步信号携带的序列信息,确定所述第二传输点的同步信号的时频资源位置和/或序列信息;
    根据所述时频资源位置和/或序列信息,检测所述第二传输点的同步信号,获取所述第二传输点的同步参考;
    根据所述第二传输点的同步参考,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  34. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息包括下列信息中的至少一种:
    所述参考信号的时频资源配置信息、所述参考信号的序列信息、所述参 考信号的发送功率配置信息和所述参考信号的端口配置信息。
  35. 如权利要求30或38所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,所述处理模块具体用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置;
    根据所述第二传输点的参考信号的配置,进行所述第二传输点的下行无线资源管理RRM测量;
    所述装置还包括:
    第一生成模块,用于生成RRM测量结果;
    第一发送模块,用于向所述第一传输点发送所述RRM测量结果;或者,
    确定模块,用于根据所述RRM测量结果,确定是否检测到所述第二传输点。
  36. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,所述处理模块具体用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的工作频点信息,确定所述第二传输点的工作频点;
    在所述工作频点所在的带宽内进行下行信号检测。
  37. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息包括前缀类型信息和/或前缀长度信息。
  38. 如权利要求41所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块具体用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的前缀类型和/或前缀长度;
    进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测,所述第二传输点的下行信号为携带所述前缀类型和/或前缀长度对应的前缀的下行信号。
  39. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息,所述处理模块具体用于:
    根据所述子载波间隔信息,确定所述第二传输点的目标带宽内的子载波数量;
    根据所述目标带宽内的子载波数量进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  40. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二传输点的子帧 结构配置信息包括:所述子帧中的正交频分复用OFDM符号数,所述子帧中的保护间隔GP的数量,所述子帧中的GP的位置,和所述子帧中不同类型OFDM符号的数量中的至少一种。
  41. 如权利要求30或44所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,所述处理模块用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息,确定所述第二传输点的子帧结构;
    根据所述子帧结构,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  42. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,所述处理模块用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息,确定所述第二传输点的系统带宽;
    在所述第二传输点的系统带宽内进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  43. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,所述处理模块用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息,确定所述第二传输点中传输所述下行信号的时频资源位置;
    在所述时频资源位置上进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  44. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的天线配置信息,所述处理模块用于:
    根据所述天线配置信息,确定所述第二传输点发送下行信号所用的天线端口;
    根据所述天线端口,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  45. 如权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括所述第二传输点的标识,所述处理模块用于:
    根据所述第二传输点的标识,确定所述第二传输点的下行信号的传输格式和/或序列;
    根据所述下行信号的传输格式和/或序列,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  46. 如权利要求29-49中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
  47. 如权利要求29-50中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二生成模块,用于生成所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果;
    第二发送模块,向所述第一传输点发送所述测量结果或检测结果。
  48. 如权利要求29-51中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第三发送模块,用于根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,向所述第二传输点发送上行信号。
  49. 一种信号检测的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    获取模块,用于获取第二传输点的系统配置信息;
    发送模块,用于向终端发送所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,以便于终端根据所述第二传输点的系统配置信息,进行所述第二传输点的下行信号检测。
  50. 如权利要求53所述的装置,其特征在于,所述系统配置信息包括下列信息的至少一种:
    所述第二传输点的工作频点信息、所述第二传输点的系统带宽信息、所述第二传输点相对第一传输点的时间同步信息、所述第二传输点的子载波间隔信息、所述第二传输点的信号的前缀信息、所述第二传输点的子帧结构配置信息、所述第二传输点的上下行时隙配置信息、所述第二传输点的同步信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的参考信号配置信息、所述第二传输点的标识信息和所述第二传输点的天线配置信息。
  51. 如权利要求53或54所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一传输点为用于长期演进LTE数据传输的载波,所述第二传输点为用于5G新空口NR数据传输的载波。
  52. 如权利要求53-55中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    接收模块,用于接收所述终端发送的所述第二传输点的下行信号的测量结果或检测结果。
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