WO2018000180A1 - Process for making an organic charge transporting film - Google Patents
Process for making an organic charge transporting film Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018000180A1 WO2018000180A1 PCT/CN2016/087414 CN2016087414W WO2018000180A1 WO 2018000180 A1 WO2018000180 A1 WO 2018000180A1 CN 2016087414 W CN2016087414 W CN 2016087414W WO 2018000180 A1 WO2018000180 A1 WO 2018000180A1
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- polymer
- film
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- charge transporting
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- 0 CN([Al]*)[Al]*Cc1ccc(c(cc(C[Al](*)N(C)[Al]S)cc2)c2[n]2[Al]I)c2c1 Chemical compound CN([Al]*)[Al]*Cc1ccc(c(cc(C[Al](*)N(C)[Al]S)cc2)c2[n]2[Al]I)c2c1 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F12/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F12/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F12/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
- C08F12/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring substituted by hetero atoms or groups containing heteroatoms
- C08F12/26—Nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F12/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F12/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F12/32—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing two or more rings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/15—Hole transporting layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/17—Carrier injection layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/141—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aliphatic or olefinic chains, e.g. poly N-vinylcarbazol, PVC or PTFE
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/141—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aliphatic or olefinic chains, e.g. poly N-vinylcarbazol, PVC or PTFE
- H10K85/146—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aliphatic or olefinic chains, e.g. poly N-vinylcarbazol, PVC or PTFE poly N-vinylcarbazol; Derivatives thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/151—Copolymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/13—Morphological aspects
- C08G2261/135—Cross-linked structures
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/141—Side-chains having aliphatic units
- C08G2261/1414—Unsaturated aliphatic units
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/14—Side-groups
- C08G2261/148—Side-chains having aromatic units
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/22—Molecular weight
- C08G2261/226—Oligomers, i.e. up to 10 repeat units
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/30—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/31—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain
- C08G2261/316—Monomer units or repeat units incorporating structural elements in the main chain incorporating aromatic structural elements in the main chain bridged by heteroatoms, e.g. N, P, Si or B
- C08G2261/3162—Arylamines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/40—Polymerisation processes
- C08G2261/41—Organometallic coupling reactions
- C08G2261/411—Suzuki reactions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/50—Physical properties
- C08G2261/51—Charge transport
- C08G2261/512—Hole transport
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/70—Post-treatment
- C08G2261/76—Post-treatment crosslinking
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/90—Applications
- C08G2261/95—Use in organic luminescent diodes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for preparing an organic charge transporting film.
- solution processing is one of the leading technologies for fabricating large flat panel OLED displays by deposition of OLED solution onto a substrate to form a thin film followed by cross-linking and polymerization.
- solution processable polymeric materials are cross-linkable organic charge transporting compounds.
- US7037994 discloses an antireflection film-forming formulation comprising at least one polymer containing an acetoxymethylacenaphthylene or hydroxyl methyl acenaphthylene repeating unit and a thermal or photo acid generator (TAG, PAG) in a solvent.
- TAG thermal or photo acid generator
- the present invention provides a polymer having M n at least 4,000 and comprising polymerized units of a compound of formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 , wherein Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 independently are C 6 -C 50 aromatic substituents; Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 collectively contain at least two nitrogen atoms and at least 9 aromatic rings; and at least one of Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 contains a vinyl group attached to an aromatic ring.
- Percentages are weight percentages (wt%) and temperatures are in °C, unless specified otherwise. Operations were performed at room temperature (20-25 °C) , unless specified otherwise. Boiling points are measured at atmospheric pressure (ca. 101 kPa) . Molecular weights are in Daltons and molecular weights of polymers are determined by Size Exclusion Chromatography using polystyrene standards.
- aromatic substituent refers to a substituent having at least one aromatic ring, preferably at least two.
- a cyclic moiety which contains two or more fused rings is considered to be a single aromatic ring, provided that all ring atoms in the cyclic moiety are part of the aromatic system.
- naphthyl, carbazolyl and indolyl are considered to be single aromatic rings, but fluorenyl is considered to contain two aromatic rings because the carbon atom at the 9-position of fluorene is not part of the aromatic system.
- compound of formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 contains no arylmethoxy linkages.
- An arylmethoxy linkage is an ether linkage having two benzylic carbon atoms attached to an oxygen atom.
- a benzylic carbon atom is a carbon atom which is not part of an aromatic ring and which is attached to a ring carbon of an aromatic ring having from 5 to 30 carbon atoms (preferably 5 to 20) , preferably a benzene ring.
- the compound contains no linkages having only one benzylic carbon atom attached to an oxygen atom.
- an arylmethoxy linkage is an ether, ester or alcohol.
- the compound of formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 has no ether linkages where either carbon is a benzylic carbon, preferably no ether linkages at all.
- the compound of formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 contains at least 10 aromatic rings; preferably at least 11; preferably no more than 20, preferably no more than 17, preferably no more than 14.
- each of Ar 2 and Ar 3 independently contains at least 10 carbon atoms, preferably at least 15, preferably at least 20; preferably no more than 45, preferably no more than 42, preferably no more than 40.
- Ar 1 contains no more than 35 carbon atoms, preferably no more than 25, preferably no more than 15.
- Aliphatic carbon atoms e.g., C 1 -C 6 hydrocarbyl substituents or non-aromatic ring carbon atoms (e.g., methyl groups on the 9-carbon of fluorene)
- Ar groups may contain heteroatoms, preferably N, O or S; preferably Ar groups contain no heteroatoms other than nitrogen.
- only one vinyl group is present in the compound of formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 .
- the compound does not have a vinyl group on a fused ring system, e.g., fluorenyl, carbazolyl or indolyl.
- Ar groups comprise one or more of biphenylyl, fluorenyl, phenylenyl, carbazolyl and indolyl substituents; each optionally containing alkyl substituents.
- two of Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 are connected by at least one covalent bond. An example of this is the structure of a preferred embodiment as shown below
- Ar 4 and Ar 7 independently are C 5 -C 20 aromatic substituents which are attached to the carbazole unit in the above structure and also to a nitrogen atom; Ar 5 , Ar 6 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 independently are C 5 -C 25 aromatic substituents; and at least one of Ar 1 , Ar 4 , Ar 7 , Ar 5 , Ar 6 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 contains a vinyl group attached to an aromatic ring.
- Ar 4 and Ar 7 independently are C 5 -C 15 aromatic substituents, preferably C 5 -C 10 ; preferably Ar 4 and Ar 7 are the same.
- Ar 5 , Ar 6 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 independently are C 6 -C 20 aromatic substituents, preferably C 9 -C 20 .
- Ar 5 , Ar 6 , Ar 8 and Ar 9 are chosen from the group consisting of biphenylyl, fluorenyl, carbazolyl and indolyl, each optionally containing alkyl substituents. .
- only Ar 1 contains a vinyl group.
- Ar 1 is a C 6 -C 25 aromatic substituent, preferably C 6 -C 20 .
- the Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 groups can be defined in different ways depending on which nitrogen atom is considered to be the nitrogen atom in the formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 . In this case, the nitrogen atom and Ar groups are to be construed so as to satisfy the claim limitations.
- Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Ar 3 collectively contain no more than five nitrogen atoms, preferably no more than four, preferably no more than three.
- organic charge transporting compound is a material which is capable of accepting an electrical charge and transporting it through the charge transport layer.
- charge transporting compounds include “electron transporting compounds” which are charge transporting compounds capable of accepting an electron and transporting it through the charge transport layer, and “hole transporting compounds” which are charge transporting compounds capable of transporting a positive charge through the charge transport layer.
- organic charge transporting compounds Preferably, organic charge transporting compounds.
- organic charge transporting compounds have at least 50 wt%aromatic rings (measured as the molecular weight of all aromatic rings divided by total molecular weight; non-aromatic rings fused to aromatic rings are included in the molecular weight of aromatic rings) , preferably at least 60%, preferably at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, preferably at least 90%.
- the polymer comprises organic charge transporting compounds.
- the polymer has M n at least 6,000, preferably at least 8,000, preferably at least 10,000, preferably at least 20,000; preferably no greater than10,000,000, preferably no greater than 1,000,000, preferably no greater than 500,000, preferably no greater than 300,000, preferably no greater than 200,000.
- the polymer comprises at least 60% (preferably at least 80%, preferably at least 95%) polymerized monomers which contain at least five aromatic rings, preferably at least six; other monomers not having this characteristic may also be present.
- the polymers are at least 99%pure, as measured by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) on a solids basis, preferably at least 99.5%, preferably at least 99.7%.
- the formulation of this invention contains no more than 10 ppm of metals, preferably no more than 5 ppm.
- Preferred polymers useful in the present invention include, e.g., the following structures.
- Crosslinking agents which are not necessarily charge transporting compounds may be included in the formulation as well.
- these crosslinking agents have at least 60 wt%aromatic rings (as defined previously) , preferably at least 70%, preferably at least 75 wt%.
- the crosslinking agents have from three to five polymerizable groups, preferably three or four.
- the polymerizable groups are ethenyl groups attached to aromatic rings. Preferred crosslinking agents are shown below
- solvents used in the formulation have a purity of at least 99.8%, as measured by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) , preferably at least 99.9%.
- solvents have an RED value (relative energy difference as calculated from Hansen solubility parameter) less than 1.2, preferably less than 1.0, relative to the polymer, calculated using CHEMCOMP v2.8.50223.1
- Preferred solvents include aromatic hydrocarbons and aromatic-aliphatic ethers, preferably those having from six to twenty carbon atoms. Anisole, xylene and toluene are especially preferred solvents.
- the percent solids of a formulation used to prepare the film i.e., the percentage of polymers relative to the total weight of the formulation, is from 0.5 to 20 wt%; preferably at least 0.8 wt%, preferably at least 1 wt%, preferably at least 1.5 wt%; preferably no more than 15 wt%, preferably no more than 10 wt%, preferably no more than 7 wt%, preferably no more than 4 wt%.
- the amount of solvent (s) is from 80 to 99.5 wt%; preferably at least 85 wt%, preferably at least 90 wt%, preferably at least 93 wt%, preferably at least 94 wt%; preferably no more than 99.2 wt%, preferably no more than 99 wt%, preferably no more than 98.5 wt%.
- the compound of formula NAr 1 Ar 2 Ar 3 is polymerized by known methods using a free-radical initiator, e.g., an azo compound, a peroxide or a hydrocarbyl initiator having structure R 1 R 2 R 3 C-CR 4 R 5 R 6 , wherein R 1 to R 6 are independently hydrogen or a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group (preferably C 1 -C 12 ) , wherein different R groups may join together to form a ring structure, provided that at least one of R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is an aryl group and at least one of R 4 , R 5 and R 6 is an aryl group.
- a free-radical initiator e.g., an azo compound, a peroxide or a hydrocarbyl initiator having structure R 1 R 2 R 3 C-CR 4 R 5 R 6 , wherein R 1 to R 6 are independently hydrogen or a C 1 -C 20 hydrocarbyl group (preferably C 1 -C 12 ) ,
- the present invention is further directed to an organic charge transporting film comprising the polymer of the present invention and a process for producing it by coating the formulation on a surface, preferably another organic charge transporting film, and Indium-Tin-Oxide (ITO) glass or a silicon wafer.
- the film is formed by coating the formulation on a surface, prebaking at a temperature from 50 to 150°C (preferably 80 to 120°C) , preferably for less than five minutes, followed by thermal annealing at a temperature from 120 to 280°C; preferably at least 140°C, preferably at least 160°C, preferably at least 170°C; preferably no greater than 230°C, preferably no greater than 215°C.
- the thickness of the polymer films produced according to this invention is from 1 nm to 100 microns, preferably at least 10 nm, preferably at least 30 nm, preferably no greater than 10 microns, preferably no greater than 1 micron, preferably no greater than 300 nm.
- the spin-coated film thickness is determined mainly by the solid contents in solution and the spin rate. For example, at a 2000 rpm spin rate, 2, 5, 8 and 10 wt%polymer formulated solutions result in the film thickness of 30, 90, 160 and 220 nm, respectively.
- HTL monomer (1.00 equiv) was dissolved in anisole (electronic grade, 0.25 M) .
- anisole electroactive grade, 0.25 M
- AIBN solution (0.20 M in toluene, 5 mol%) was injected.
- the mixture was stirred until complete consumption of monomer, at least 24 hours (2.5 mol%portions of AIBN solution can be added to complete conversion) .
- the polymer was precipitated with methanol (10x volume of anisole) and isolated by filtration. The filtered solid was rinsed with additional portions of methanol. The filtered solid was re-dissolved in anisole and the precipitation/filtration sequence repeated twice more. The isolated solid was placed in a vacuum oven overnight at 50 °C to remove residual solvent.
- GPC Gel permeation chromatography
- HTL homopolymer solution HTL homopolymer solid powders were directly dissolved into anisole to make a 2 wt% stock solution. The solution was stirred at 80°C for 5 to 10 min in N 2 for complete dissolving.
- the total film loss after solvent stripping should be ⁇ 1 nm, preferably ⁇ 0.5nm.
- Both of SP-37 and SP-40 films are orthogonal to 1.5 and 5 min o-xylene stripping.
- ITO glass substrates (2*2cm) were cleaned with solvents ethanol, acetone, and isopropanol by sequence, and then were treated with a UV Ozone cleaner for 15min.
- HIL hole injection layer
- J-V-L current-voltage-luminance
- V driving voltage
- Cd/A luminance efficiency
- CIE international commission on illumination
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- A polymer having Mn at least 4,000 and comprising polymerized units of a compound of formula NAr1 Ar2 Ar3, wherein Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 independently are C6-C50 aromatic substituents; Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 collectively contain at least two nitrogen atoms and at least 9 aromatic rings; and at least one of Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 contains a vinyl group attached to an aromatic ring.
- The polymer of claim 1 having Mn from 6,000 to 1,000,000.
- The polymer of claim 2 in which the compound of formula NAr1 Ar2 Ar3 contains a total of 10 to 20 aromatic rings.
- The polymer of claim 3 in which each of Ar2 and Ar3 independently contains at least 20 carbon atoms and Ar1 contains no more than 20 carbon atoms.
- The polymer of claim 4 in which Ar groups contain no heteroatoms other than nitrogen.
- The polymer of claim 5 in which only one vinyl group is present in the compound of formula NAr1 Ar2 Ar3.
- The polymer of claim 6 in which Ar groups comprise one or more of biphenylyl, fluorenyl, phenylenyl, carbazolyl and indolyl.
- An electronic device comprising one or more polymers of claim 1.
- A light emitting device comprising one or more polymers of claim 1.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2016/087414 WO2018000180A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Process for making an organic charge transporting film |
| KR1020197001626A KR20190020070A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Method for producing an organic charge transport film |
| CN201680086675.XA CN109348733A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Method for fabricating organic charge transport films |
| US16/308,917 US20190148664A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Process for making an organic charge transporting film |
| JP2018564309A JP2019518847A (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Process for producing an organic charge transport film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2016/087414 WO2018000180A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Process for making an organic charge transporting film |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2018000180A1 true WO2018000180A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/CN2016/087414 Ceased WO2018000180A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2016-06-28 | Process for making an organic charge transporting film |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190148664A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2019518847A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20190020070A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109348733A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018000180A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20190082236A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2019-07-09 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | Polymeric charge transport layer and organic electronic device comprising same |
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| CN101885834A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-11-17 | 华南理工大学 | Conjugated polymer containing 4,5-ethylene-2,7-carbazole and its preparation method and application |
| US20110245429A1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2011-10-06 | Neil Gough | Cross Linked Organic Conductive Layer |
| CN103382246A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2013-11-06 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | Fluorene/carbazole-based copolymer, preparation method thereof and polymer light emitting diode |
| WO2016026265A1 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-02-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polymeric charge transfer layer and organic electronic device containing the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002124389A (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-26 | Jsr Corp | Organic electroluminescence device |
| JP2010150425A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-08 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | New polymerizable monomer and polymer thereof, material for organic device using the same, and organic electroluminescent element |
| JPWO2010098023A1 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2012-08-30 | 出光興産株式会社 | Novel polymerizable monomer and polymer thereof, organic device material using the same, hole injection transport material and organic electroluminescence element |
| WO2010103765A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | 出光興産株式会社 | Novel polymerizable monomer, and material for organic device, hole injection/transport material, material for organic electroluminescent element and organic electroluminescent element each comprising polymer (polymeric compound) of the polymerizable monomer |
| JP2011105643A (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-06-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Polymerizable monomer, polymer compound produced by using the same, material for use in organic device, material for use in organic electroluminescent device, organic device, and organic electroluminescent device |
| JP2012062450A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-29 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | Novel polymerizable monomer and polymer compound, and material for organic device, material for organic electroluminescence, organic device, and organic electroluminescent element using the same |
| JP2016119320A (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2016-06-30 | 出光興産株式会社 | Polymerizable monomer, material for organic device including polymer originating from polymerizable monomer, positive hole injection transport material, material for organic electroluminescent element, and organic electroluminescent element |
-
2016
- 2016-06-28 KR KR1020197001626A patent/KR20190020070A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-28 US US16/308,917 patent/US20190148664A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-28 JP JP2018564309A patent/JP2019518847A/en active Pending
- 2016-06-28 WO PCT/CN2016/087414 patent/WO2018000180A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-06-28 CN CN201680086675.XA patent/CN109348733A/en active Pending
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109348733A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| JP2019518847A (en) | 2019-07-04 |
| KR20190020070A (en) | 2019-02-27 |
| US20190148664A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
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