WO2017219321A1 - Method and apparatus for self-adaptive retransmission scheduling of wireless system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for self-adaptive retransmission scheduling of wireless system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017219321A1
WO2017219321A1 PCT/CN2016/086937 CN2016086937W WO2017219321A1 WO 2017219321 A1 WO2017219321 A1 WO 2017219321A1 CN 2016086937 W CN2016086937 W CN 2016086937W WO 2017219321 A1 WO2017219321 A1 WO 2017219321A1
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Prior art keywords
data block
receiving end
demodulation
loss amount
spectrum
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PCT/CN2016/086937
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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文敏
高慧
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/086937 priority Critical patent/WO2017219321A1/en
Publication of WO2017219321A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017219321A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • the retransmission resource may be an RB (Resource Block), and the process of re-allocating the RB for the data block may be: the transmitting end acquires the highest code rate corresponding to the modulation mode according to the modulation mode when the data block is initially transmitted. And determining, according to the highest code rate and the data size of the data block, the number of RBs required to retransmit the data block, and re-assigning the RB according to the RB number.
  • RB Resource Block
  • the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method and apparatus.
  • the technical solutions are as follows:
  • the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method, where the method includes:
  • the transmitting end is configured according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end. Representing a data block allocation retransmission resource
  • the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end,
  • the data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end.
  • the amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
  • the transmitting end acquires a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end, and includes:
  • the transmitting end acquires, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block;
  • the transmitting end calculates, according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency, a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
  • the transmitting end acquires the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB data at the initial time of the data block, and the second spectrum efficiency of the receiving end initially receiving the data block, and combines the first spectrum efficiency with the first RB number. And the second spectral efficiency, the demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end, so that the calculated demodulation decoding loss amount is more accurate.
  • the sending end acquires, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, the second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block, including:
  • the transmitting end receives a channel quality indicator CQI that is received by the receiving end when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquires a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI; or
  • the transmitting end acquires a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted.
  • the transmitting end acquires a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end, and includes:
  • the sending end acquires the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted
  • the transmitting end calculates, according to the amount of spectrum loss and the number of the first RB, a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
  • the retransmission resources include RB and MCS values
  • the transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation and decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, including:
  • the demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block and the current channel information of the receiving end are demodulated in combination with the receiving end, and the retransmission resource is allocated for the data block, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
  • the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
  • An allocating module configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and current channel information of the receiving end;
  • a transmission module configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmission resource.
  • the acquiring module is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a first time when the data block is initially transmitted. a number of resource blocks RB; acquiring, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the first The second spectral efficiency is calculated by demodulating the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end.
  • the acquiring module is further configured to receive, by the receiving end, a channel quality indicator CQI when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtain the CQI corresponding according to the CQI. Second spectral efficiency; or,
  • the acquiring module is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
  • the acquiring module is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, and obtain a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted; according to the spectrum And calculating, by the receiving end, a demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end.
  • a processor configured to: if the receiving end demodulates a data block error, obtain a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
  • the processor is further configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and current channel information of the receiving end;
  • the processor is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a first time when the data block is initially transmitted. a number of resource blocks RB; acquiring, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the first The second spectral efficiency is calculated by demodulating the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end.
  • the processor is further configured to receive the Obtaining, by the receiving end, the channel quality indicator CQI when the data block is initially received, and acquiring, according to the CQI, a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI; or
  • the retransmission resources include RB and MCS values
  • the processor is further configured to calculate, according to current channel information of the receiving end, a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end; and calculate, according to the demodulated decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency, Retransmitting the second RB number of the data block; allocating retransmission resources to the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
  • the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end,
  • the data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end.
  • the amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 2-1 is a flowchart of a method for adaptive retransmission scheduling of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2-2 is a schematic diagram of an adaptive retransmission scheduling of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmitting end acquires the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end, and combines the solution.
  • the amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a transmitting end according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmitting end may generate a large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors 101 and transmitters 102.
  • the processor 101 is configured to: if the receiving end demodulates the data block, obtain the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end;
  • the processor 101 is further configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end;
  • the transmitter 102 is configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmission resource.
  • the transmitting end may include other components in addition to the processor 101 and the transmitter 102 described above.
  • memory 103 one or more storage media 106 storing application 104 or data 105 (eg, one or one storage device in Shanghai) may also be included.
  • the memory 103 and the storage medium 106 may be short-term storage or persistent storage.
  • the program stored on storage medium 106 may include one or more modules (not shown), each of which may include a series of instruction operations in a device for power distribution.
  • the processor 101 can be arranged to communicate with the storage medium 106 to perform a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 106 on the transmitting end.
  • the transmitting end may also include one or more power sources 107, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 108, one or more input and output interfaces 109, one or more keyboards 110, and/or one or more operating systems 111.
  • one or more power sources 107 For example, Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, etc.
  • the transmitting end including the processor 101 and the transmitter 102 may also have the following functions:
  • the processor 101 is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a first resource block RB number when the data block is initially transmitted; and according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end. And obtaining a second spectral efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; and calculating, according to the first spectral efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectral efficiency, a demodulation decoding loss amount that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
  • the processor 101 is further configured to receive, when the receiving end sent by the receiving end initially receives the data block, a CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), according to the CQI, acquiring a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI; or
  • the processor 101 is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the data block when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
  • MCS modulation and coding scheme
  • the retransmission resource includes an RB and an MCS value
  • the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end,
  • the data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end.
  • the amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
  • Step 201 If the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end acquires the scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtains the first spectral efficiency and the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted according to the scheduling information.
  • the transmitting end receives the NACK feedback information corresponding to the data block sent by the receiving end, and determines, according to the NACK feedback information, that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
  • the transmitting end When the transmitting end sends data to the receiving end, the data is divided into a plurality of data blocks, and each of the plurality of data blocks is sequentially sent to the receiving end; the receiving end sequentially receives each data block sent by the transmitting end.
  • the NACK (negative response) feedback information corresponding to the data block is sent to the transmitting end; the transmitting end receives the data block pair sent by the receiving end.
  • the NACK feedback information is determined, and according to the NACK feedback information, it is determined that the receiving end demodulates the data block error.
  • the receiving end successfully demodulates the data block, the receiving end sends the ACK (acknowledgement) feedback information corresponding to the data block to the transmitting end, and the sending end receives the ACK feedback information corresponding to the data block sent by the receiving end. And determining, according to the ACK feedback information, that the receiving end successfully demodulates the data block.
  • ACK acknowledgement
  • the transmitting end may be a terminal or a base station; the receiving end may also be a terminal or a base station; and when the transmitting end is a terminal, the receiving end is a base station; when the transmitting end is a base station, the receiving end is a terminal.
  • the transmitting end acquires scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted according to the data block identifier of the data block.
  • the scheduling information is allocated to the data block, and the scheduling information includes the MCS value and the number of RBs; and the corresponding relationship between the data block identifier and the scheduling information of the data block is stored.
  • the NACK feedback message includes a data block identifier of the data block, and the sending end acquires a data block identifier of the data block from the NACK feedback message, and according to the data block identifier of the data block, a correspondence between the data block identifier and the scheduling information Obtain the scheduling information when the data block is first transmitted.
  • the scheduler in the wireless system may obtain the scheduling information of the data block according to the data block identifier of the data block according to the above steps, and send the scheduling information to the sending end;
  • the terminal receives the scheduling information of the initial transmission of the data block sent by the scheduler.
  • the transmitting end acquires the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted according to the scheduling information.
  • the transmitting end acquires, according to the MCS value included in the scheduling information, the spectrum efficiency corresponding to the MCS value from the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency as the first spectrum efficiency when the data block is initially transmitted; the number of RBs included in the scheduling information It is called the first RB number.
  • the MCS value included in the scheduling information is converted into a first spectral efficiency Se initTx .
  • the number of PRBs included in the scheduling information is referred to as Prb0.
  • the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number of the initial transmission of the data block may be obtained by the scheduler in the wireless system according to the scheduling information according to the foregoing steps; Sending the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number, the transmitting end receives the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number sent by the scheduler.
  • Step 202 The transmitting end acquires a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end.
  • the demodulation state information includes the CQI and/or the MSC. This step may be implemented by the following first mode or the second mode. For the first implementation manner, the receiving end feeds back the CQI of the initial transmission of the data block. for:
  • the transmitting end receives the CQI when the receiving end sent by the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquires the second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI.
  • the receiving end receives the data block initially transmitted by the transmitting end, and acquires the current CQI, where the CQI is the CQI when the receiving end initially receives the data block; if the receiving end demodulates the data block If the error occurs, the CQI is sent to the sender; the sender receives the CQI sent by the receiver.
  • the step of obtaining the second spectral efficiency corresponding to the CQI by the sending end according to the CQI may be:
  • the transmitting end acquires, according to the CQI, the spectral efficiency corresponding to the CQI from the correspondence between the CQI and the spectral efficiency as the second spectral efficiency at which the receiving end initially receives the data block.
  • the second spectrum efficiency is directly estimated by the transmitting end according to the scheduling information, and does not depend on the feedback of the receiving end.
  • This step may be:
  • the transmitting end sends the data block to the receiving end
  • the current MCS value is obtained, that is, the MCS value at the time of the initial transmission of the data block, and the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the data block and the MCS value is stored;
  • the transmitting end acquires the MCS value of the initial transmission of the data block from the correspondence between the data block identifier and the MCS value according to the identifier of the data block. According to the MCS value, the second spectrum efficiency of the receiving end initially receiving the data block is obtained.
  • the transmitting end determines, according to the MCS value, the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtains the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtains the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency. Taking the second spectral efficiency of the data block initially received by the receiving end.
  • the sending end stores a function between the MCS value of the transmitting end and the MCS value of the receiving end.
  • the sending end determines, according to the MCS value, the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block:
  • the transmitting end calculates the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the MCS value and the function.
  • the scheduler may obtain the second spectrum efficiency of the initial reception of the data block by the receiving end according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, and send the second spectrum efficiency to the transmitting end;
  • the terminal receives the second spectral efficiency sent by the scheduler.
  • Step 203 The transmitting end calculates, according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency, a demodulation decoding loss amount that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
  • the transmitting end calculates a spectral difference between the first spectral efficiency and the second spectral efficiency, calculates a product of the spectral difference and the number of the first RB, and uses the product as a receiving end to demodulate the demodulated decoding loss of the data block, specifically See the following formula (1)
  • SS is the demodulation decoding loss
  • Se initTx is the first spectral efficiency
  • Se initRx is the second spectral efficiency
  • Prb0 is the first RB number.
  • the scheduler may calculate the demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency according to the above steps.
  • the demodulation decoding loss amount is transmitted to the transmitting end, and the transmitting end receives the demodulation decoding loss amount transmitted by the demodulator.
  • Retransmitted resources include RB and MCS values.
  • this step can be implemented by the following steps (1) to (3), including:
  • the transmitting end calculates the current third spectrum efficiency and MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end.
  • the channel information includes a CQI; the receiving end acquires the current CQI, and sends the CQI to the transmitting end; the transmitting end receives the CQI sent by the receiving end, and according to the CQI, obtains the spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI from the correspondence between the CQI and the spectrum efficiency.
  • the current third spectrum efficiency of the receiving end is obtained by the transmitting end according to the CQI, and the current MCS value of the receiving end is obtained from the correspondence between the MCS value and the CQI.
  • the transmitting end calculates the number of second RBs when the data block is retransmitted according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the third spectrum efficiency.
  • the transmitting end calculates a ratio of the demodulated decoding loss amount to the third spectral efficiency, and uses the ratio as the number of second RBs when the data block is retransmitted. For details, refer to the following formula (2):
  • PRb1 is the second RB number
  • SS is the demodulation decoding loss amount
  • Se reRx is the third spectral efficiency.
  • the transmitting end allocates the MCS corresponding to the MCS value for the data block, and allocates a second RB number of RB blocks for the data block.
  • the transmitting end retransmits the data block to the receiving end by using the retransmission resource; the receiving end receives the data block sent by the transmitting end, and re-demodulates the data block.
  • the transmitting end may not transmit the data block to the receiving end, but transmit the demodulation and decoding loss amount to the receiving end through the retransmission resource; the receiving end receives the transmitting end.
  • the demodulated decoding loss amount is transmitted, and the data block is demodulated according to the initially received data block and the demodulation decoding loss amount.
  • the transmitting end initially sends a data block to the receiving end, and the receiving end demodulates the data block.
  • the transmitting end calculates the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end, and combines the demodulation and translation.
  • the code loss amount allocates a retransmission resource to the data block, and the transmitting end only transmits the demodulation and decoding loss amount to the receiving end through the retransmission resource.
  • the receiving end successfully demodulates the data block according to the stored initial received data block and the demodulated decoding loss. Since the demodulation decoding loss amount is transmitted only to the receiving end, transmission redundancy is reduced, and transmission efficiency is improved.
  • the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end,
  • the data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end.
  • the amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method, where the execution body of the method is a transmitting end; see 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 If the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end receives the spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end.
  • the transmitting end When the transmitting end sends data to the receiving end, the data is divided into a plurality of data blocks, and each of the plurality of data blocks is sequentially sent to the receiving end; the receiving end sequentially receives each data block sent by the transmitting end.
  • the receiving end For each data block, if the receiving end demodulates the data block, the NACK feedback information corresponding to the data block is sent to the transmitting end; the receiving end receives the NACK feedback information corresponding to the data block sent by the transmitting end, and according to the NACK The feedback information determines that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
  • the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the receiving end calculates the spectrum loss amount of the data block, and sends the spectrum loss amount to the transmitting end, and the transmitting end receives the spectrum loss amount sent by the receiving end.
  • the receiving end may send the spectrum loss amount to the transmitting end by multiplexing the associated channel control signaling, which may be:
  • the receiving end may calculate the spectrum loss amount of the data block by using the following steps (1) to (4), including:
  • the receiving end receives the MCS value sent by the transmitting end.
  • the transmitting end determines that the receiving end demodulates the data block
  • the transmitting end acquires the data block identifier of the data block from the NACK feedback information, and obtains the corresponding relationship between the data block identifier and the scheduling information according to the data block identifier.
  • the scheduling information includes the MCS value and the number of RBs.
  • the sending end sends the MCS value to the receiving end; the receiving end receives the MCS value sent by the sending end.
  • the receiving end acquires the first spectrum efficiency corresponding to the MCS value according to the MCS value.
  • the receiving end stores the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency.
  • this step can be:
  • the receiving end acquires the first spectrum efficiency corresponding to the MCS value from the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency according to the MCS value.
  • the receiving end acquires the second spectrum efficiency of initially receiving the data block according to the demodulation state information.
  • Step 302 The sender acquires the first number of RBs when the data block is initially transmitted.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for self-adaptive retransmission scheduling of a wireless system, belonging to the technical field of wireless communications. The method comprises: if an error occurs when a receiving end demodulates a data block, a sending end acquiring a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the receiving end demodulating the data block; the sending end allocating a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation and decoding loss amount and current channel information about the receiving end; and the sending end retransmitting the data block via the retransmission resource. The apparatus comprises: an acquisition module, an allocation module and a transmission module. In the present invention, in conjunction with a demodulation and decoding loss amount of a receiving end demodulating a data block, a retransmission resource is allocated to the data block, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, and thus the utilization ratio of a transmission resource is improved.

Description

无线系统自适应重传调度方法和装置Wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域,特别涉及一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
在无线系统中,发送端向接收端发送数据块时,由于无线系统的时变性以及多径的衰落对传输信号的影响,接收端有时不能完全对接收的数据块成功解码,导致接收的数据块出错;为了降低这种数据块出错的影响,在无线系统中引入了自适应重传机制;当接收的数据块出错时,发送端为该数据块分配重传资源,通过该重传资源重新向接收端传输该数据块。In a wireless system, when a transmitting end sends a data block to a receiving end, due to the time variation of the wireless system and the influence of multipath fading on the transmitted signal, the receiving end sometimes cannot completely decode the received data block, resulting in the received data block. In order to reduce the impact of such data block errors, an adaptive retransmission mechanism is introduced in the wireless system; when the received data block is in error, the transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource for the data block, and retransmits the resource through the retransmission resource. The receiving end transmits the data block.
重传资源可以为RB(Resource Block,资源块),发送端重新为该数据块分配RB的过程可以为:发送端根据初始传输该数据块时的调制方式,获取该调制方式对应的最高码率,根据该最高码率和该数据块的数据大小,确定重新传输该数据块所需的RB数,根据该RB数重新为该数据块分配RB。The retransmission resource may be an RB (Resource Block), and the process of re-allocating the RB for the data block may be: the transmitting end acquires the highest code rate corresponding to the modulation mode according to the modulation mode when the data block is initially transmitted. And determining, according to the highest code rate and the data size of the data block, the number of RBs required to retransmit the data block, and re-assigning the RB according to the RB number.
在实现本发明的过程中,发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题:In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that the prior art has at least the following problems:
由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,从而导致上述方法中分配的RB数目不准确,进而降低了传输资源的利用率。The demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, which results in inaccurate number of RBs allocated in the foregoing method, thereby reducing the utilization of transmission resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术的问题,本发明提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法和装置。技术方案如下:In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method and apparatus. The technical solutions are as follows:
第一方面,本发明提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method, where the method includes:
若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量;If the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
所述发送端根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所 述数据块分配重传资源;The transmitting end is configured according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end. Representing a data block allocation retransmission resource;
所述发送端通过所述重传资源重传所述数据块。The transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource.
在本发明实施例中,若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量;发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块;由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,本发明实施例中结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, The data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
在一个可能的设计中,所述发送端获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量,包括:In a possible design, the transmitting end acquires a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end, and includes:
所述发送端获取所述数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据所述调度信息,获取所述数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;And acquiring, by the sending end, scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and acquiring, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a number of first resource blocks RB when the data block is initially transmitted;
所述发送端根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率;The transmitting end acquires, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block;
所述发送端根据所述第一频谱效率、所述第一RB数目和所述第二频谱效率,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。And the transmitting end calculates, according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency, a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
在本发明实施例中,发送端获取该数据块初始时的第一频谱效率和第一RB数据以及接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率,并结合第一频谱效率,第一RB数目和第二频谱效率,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,从而计算的解调译码损失量更准确。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitting end acquires the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB data at the initial time of the data block, and the second spectrum efficiency of the receiving end initially receiving the data block, and combines the first spectrum efficiency with the first RB number. And the second spectral efficiency, the demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end, so that the calculated demodulation decoding loss amount is more accurate.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述发送端根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率,包括:In another possible design, the sending end acquires, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, the second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block, including:
所述发送端接收所述接收端发送的所述接收端初始接收所述数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据所述CQI,获取所述CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,The transmitting end receives a channel quality indicator CQI that is received by the receiving end when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquires a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI; or
所述发送端根据所述数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end acquires a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted.
在本发明实施例中,通过接收端反馈的CQI获取第二频谱效率,由于该CQI为接收端初始接收该数据块的CQI,从而提高了第二频谱效率的准确性。进一步地,在本发明实施例中,也可以由发送端根据该数据块初传时的MCS,估算第二频谱效率,由于不需要等待接收端的反馈,从而提高了计算第二频谱效率 的效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second spectrum efficiency is obtained by the CQI fed back by the receiving end. Since the CQI is the CQI that the receiving end initially receives the data block, the accuracy of the second spectrum efficiency is improved. Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second spectrum efficiency may also be estimated by the transmitting end according to the MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, because the feedback of the receiving end is not required, thereby improving the calculation of the second spectral efficiency. s efficiency.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述发送端获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量,包括:In another possible design, the transmitting end acquires a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end, and includes:
所述发送端接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;Receiving, by the transmitting end, a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end;
所述发送端获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;The sending end acquires the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted;
所述发送端根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。And the transmitting end calculates, according to the amount of spectrum loss and the number of the first RB, a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
在本发明实施例中,发送端不需要计算频谱损失量,而是由接收端反馈频谱损失量给发送端,发送端直接根据该频谱损失量计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,从而减少了发送端的负担,提高了发送端的处理效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitting end does not need to calculate the amount of spectrum loss, but the receiving end feeds back the spectrum loss amount to the transmitting end, and the transmitting end directly calculates the demodulation decoding of the data block by the receiving end according to the spectrum loss amount. The amount of loss, thereby reducing the burden on the transmitting end, and improving the processing efficiency of the transmitting end.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述重传资源包括RB和MCS值;In another possible design, the retransmission resources include RB and MCS values;
所述发送端根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源,包括:And the transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation and decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, including:
所述发送端根据所述接收端的当前信道信息,计算所述接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;The transmitting end calculates a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end;
根据所述解调译码损失量和所述第三频谱效率,计算重传所述数据块的第二RB数目;Calculating, according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency, a number of second RBs for retransmitting the data block;
根据所述MCS值和所述第二RB数目,为所述数据块分配重传资源。And allocating a retransmission resource to the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
在本发明实施例中,结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,计算为该数据块分配重传资源,从而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block and the current channel information of the receiving end are demodulated in combination with the receiving end, and the retransmission resource is allocated for the data block, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
第二方面,本发明提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
获取模块,用于若接收端解调数据块出错,获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量;An obtaining module, configured to: if the receiving end demodulates a data block error, obtain a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
分配模块,用于根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源;An allocating module, configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and current channel information of the receiving end;
传输模块,用于通过所述重传资源重传所述数据块。And a transmission module, configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmission resource.
在一个可能的设计中,所述获取模块,还用于获取所述数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据所述调度信息,获取所述数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一 资源块RB数目;根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率;根据所述第一频谱效率、所述第一RB数目和所述第二频谱效率,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。In a possible design, the acquiring module is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a first time when the data block is initially transmitted. a number of resource blocks RB; acquiring, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the first The second spectral efficiency is calculated by demodulating the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述获取模块,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述接收端初始接收所述数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据所述CQI,获取所述CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,In another possible design, the acquiring module is further configured to receive, by the receiving end, a channel quality indicator CQI when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtain the CQI corresponding according to the CQI. Second spectral efficiency; or,
所述获取模块,还用于根据所述数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率。The acquiring module is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述获取模块,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。In another possible design, the acquiring module is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, and obtain a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted; according to the spectrum And calculating, by the receiving end, a demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述获取模块,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。In another possible design, the acquiring module is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, and obtain a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted; according to the spectrum And calculating, by the receiving end, a demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end.
第三方面,本发明提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置,所述装置包括:In a third aspect, the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
处理器,用于若接收端解调数据块出错,获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量;a processor, configured to: if the receiving end demodulates a data block error, obtain a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源;The processor is further configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and current channel information of the receiving end;
发射器,用于通过所述重传资源重传所述数据块。a transmitter, configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmitted resource.
在一个可能的设计中,所述处理器,还用于获取所述数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据所述调度信息,获取所述数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率;根据所述第一频谱效率、所述第一RB数目和所述第二频谱效率,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。In a possible design, the processor is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a first time when the data block is initially transmitted. a number of resource blocks RB; acquiring, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the first The second spectral efficiency is calculated by demodulating the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述处理器,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述 接收端初始接收所述数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据所述CQI,获取所述CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,In another possible design, the processor is further configured to receive the Obtaining, by the receiving end, the channel quality indicator CQI when the data block is initially received, and acquiring, according to the CQI, a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI; or
所述处理器,还用于根据所述数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率。The processor is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述处理器,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。In another possible design, the processor is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, acquire a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted, and according to the spectrum And calculating, by the receiving end, a demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end.
在另一个可能的设计中,所述重传资源包括RB和MCS值;In another possible design, the retransmission resources include RB and MCS values;
所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收端的当前信道信息,计算所述接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;根据所述解调译码损失量和所述第三频谱效率,计算重传所述数据块的第二RB数目;根据所述MCS值和所述第二RB数目,为所述数据块分配重传资源。The processor is further configured to calculate, according to current channel information of the receiving end, a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end; and calculate, according to the demodulated decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency, Retransmitting the second RB number of the data block; allocating retransmission resources to the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
在本发明实施例中,若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量;发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块;由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,本发明实施例中结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, The data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置框图;1 is a block diagram of a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2-1是本发明实施例提供的一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法流程图;2-1 is a flowchart of a method for adaptive retransmission scheduling of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2-2是本发明实施例提供的一种无线系统自适应重传调度示意图;2-2 is a schematic diagram of an adaptive retransmission scheduling of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for adaptive retransmission scheduling of a wireless system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明实施方式作进一步地详细描述。 The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,因此,在本发明实施例中若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,结合该解调译码损失量为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the demodulation data block of the receiving end is in error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end, and combines the solution. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
参见图1,图1是本发明实施例提供的一种发送端的结构框图,发送端可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上处理器101和发射器102。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a transmitting end according to an embodiment of the present invention. The transmitting end may generate a large difference due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more processors 101 and transmitters 102.
处理器101,用于若接收端解调数据块出错,获取接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量;The processor 101 is configured to: if the receiving end demodulates the data block, obtain the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end;
处理器101,还用于根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;The processor 101 is further configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end;
发射器102,用于通过该重传资源重传该数据块。The transmitter 102 is configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmission resource.
可选的,发送端除了包括上述处理器101和发射器102外,还可以包括其他部件。例如,还可以包括存储器103,一个或一个以上存储应用程序104或数据105的存储介质106(例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备)。其中,存储器103和存储介质106可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质106的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示没标出),每个模块可以包括功率分配的装置中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地,处理器101可以设置为与存储介质106通信,在发送端上执行存储介质106中的一系列指令操作。Optionally, the transmitting end may include other components in addition to the processor 101 and the transmitter 102 described above. For example, memory 103, one or more storage media 106 storing application 104 or data 105 (eg, one or one storage device in Shanghai) may also be included. Among them, the memory 103 and the storage medium 106 may be short-term storage or persistent storage. The program stored on storage medium 106 may include one or more modules (not shown), each of which may include a series of instruction operations in a device for power distribution. Still further, the processor 101 can be arranged to communicate with the storage medium 106 to perform a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 106 on the transmitting end.
发送端还可以包括一个或一个以上电源107,一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口108,一个或一个以上输入输出接口109,一个或一个以上键盘110,和/或,一个或一个以上操作系统111,例如Windows ServerTM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM等等。The transmitting end may also include one or more power sources 107, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 108, one or more input and output interfaces 109, one or more keyboards 110, and/or one or more operating systems 111. For example, Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, etc.
在本发明中发送端包括处理器101和发射器102还可以具有以下功能:In the present invention, the transmitting end including the processor 101 and the transmitter 102 may also have the following functions:
处理器101,还用于获取数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据该调度信息,获取该数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;根据接收端的解调状态信息,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率;根据第一频谱效率、第一RB数目和第二频谱效率,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量。The processor 101 is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a first resource block RB number when the data block is initially transmitted; and according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end. And obtaining a second spectral efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; and calculating, according to the first spectral efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectral efficiency, a demodulation decoding loss amount that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
可选的,处理器101,还用于接收接收端发送的接收端初始接收该数据块时 的CQI(Channel Quality Indicator,信道质量指示),根据该CQI,获取该CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,Optionally, the processor 101 is further configured to receive, when the receiving end sent by the receiving end initially receives the data block, a CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), according to the CQI, acquiring a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI; or
处理器101,还用于根据该数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS(Modulation and Coding Scheme,调制编码方式),获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。The processor 101 is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the data block when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
可选的,处理器101,还用于接收接收端发送的该数据块的频谱损失量;获取该数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据该频谱损失量和第一RB数目,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量。Optionally, the processor 101 is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, obtain a first RB quantity when the data block is initially transmitted, and calculate and receive according to the spectrum loss amount and the first RB number. The terminal demodulates the amount of demodulation and decoding loss of the data block.
可选的,重传资源包括RB和MCS值;Optionally, the retransmission resource includes an RB and an MCS value;
处理器101,还用于根据接收端的当前信道信息,计算接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;根据该解调译码损失量和第三频谱效率,计算重传该数据块的第二RB数目;根据该MCS值和第二RB数目,为该数据块分配重传资源。The processor 101 is further configured to calculate a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end, and calculate a second retransmission of the data block according to the demodulated decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency. The number of RBs; according to the MCS value and the second number of RBs, the data block is allocated a retransmission resource.
在本发明实施例中,若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量;发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块;由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,本发明实施例中结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, The data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
本发明实施例提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法,该方法的执行主体为发送端;参见2-1,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method, where the execution body of the method is a transmitting end; see 2-1, the method includes:
步骤201:若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取该数据块初传时的调度信息,根据该调度信息,获取该数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一RB数目。Step 201: If the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end acquires the scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtains the first spectral efficiency and the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted according to the scheduling information.
本步骤可以通过以下步骤(1)至(3)实现,包括:This step can be implemented by the following steps (1) to (3), including:
(1):发送端接收接收端发送的数据块对应的NACK反馈信息,根据该NACK反馈信息,确定接收端解调该数据块出错。(1): The transmitting end receives the NACK feedback information corresponding to the data block sent by the receiving end, and determines, according to the NACK feedback information, that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
发送端向接收端发送数据时,将该数据切分为多个数据块,依次向接收端发送多个数据块中的每个数据块;接收端依次接收发送端发送的每个数据块。When the transmitting end sends data to the receiving end, the data is divided into a plurality of data blocks, and each of the plurality of data blocks is sequentially sent to the receiving end; the receiving end sequentially receives each data block sent by the transmitting end.
对于每个数据块,如果接收端解调该数据块出错时,向发送端发送该数据块对应的NACK(否定应答)反馈信息;发送端接收接收端发送的该数据块对 应的NACK反馈信息,并根据该NACK反馈信息,确定接收端解调该数据块出错。For each data block, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the NACK (negative response) feedback information corresponding to the data block is sent to the transmitting end; the transmitting end receives the data block pair sent by the receiving end. The NACK feedback information is determined, and according to the NACK feedback information, it is determined that the receiving end demodulates the data block error.
进一步地,如果接收端成功解调该数据块,接收端向发送端发送该数据块对应的ACK(确认应答)反馈信息给发送端;发送端接收接收端发送的该数据块对应的ACK反馈信息,并根据该ACK反馈信息,确定接收端成功解调该数据块。Further, if the receiving end successfully demodulates the data block, the receiving end sends the ACK (acknowledgement) feedback information corresponding to the data block to the transmitting end, and the sending end receives the ACK feedback information corresponding to the data block sent by the receiving end. And determining, according to the ACK feedback information, that the receiving end successfully demodulates the data block.
发送端可以为终端或者基站;接收端也可以为终端或者基站;并且,当发送端为终端时,接收端为基站;当发送端为基站时,接收端为终端。The transmitting end may be a terminal or a base station; the receiving end may also be a terminal or a base station; and when the transmitting end is a terminal, the receiving end is a base station; when the transmitting end is a base station, the receiving end is a terminal.
(2):发送端根据该数据块的数据块标识,获取该数据块初传时的调度信息。(2): The transmitting end acquires scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted according to the data block identifier of the data block.
发送端初始向接收端发送数据块时,为该数据块分配调度信息,调度信息包括MCS值和RB数目;并存储该数据块的数据块标识和调度信息的对应关系。When the sending end initially sends a data block to the receiving end, the scheduling information is allocated to the data block, and the scheduling information includes the MCS value and the number of RBs; and the corresponding relationship between the data block identifier and the scheduling information of the data block is stored.
相应的,在本步骤可以为:Correspondingly, this step can be:
该NACK反馈消息中包括该数据块的数据块标识,发送端从该NACK反馈消息中获取该数据块的数据块标识,根据该数据块的数据块标识,从数据块标识和调度信息的对应关系中获取该数据块初传时的调度信息。The NACK feedback message includes a data block identifier of the data block, and the sending end acquires a data block identifier of the data block from the NACK feedback message, and according to the data block identifier of the data block, a correspondence between the data block identifier and the scheduling information Obtain the scheduling information when the data block is first transmitted.
数据块标识可以为数据块的编号、进程号或者TB(Transport Block,传输块)等。The data block identifier may be a data block number, a process number, or a TB (Transport Block).
需要说明的是,在本步骤中,也可以由无线系统中的调度器按以上步骤根据该数据块的数据块标识,获取该数据块初始时的调度信息,向发送端发送该调度信息;发送端接收调度器发送的该数据块初传时的调度信息。It should be noted that, in this step, the scheduler in the wireless system may obtain the scheduling information of the data block according to the data block identifier of the data block according to the above steps, and send the scheduling information to the sending end; The terminal receives the scheduling information of the initial transmission of the data block sent by the scheduler.
(3):发送端根据该调度信息,获取该数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一RB数目。(3): The transmitting end acquires the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted according to the scheduling information.
发送端根据该调度信息包括的MCS值,从MCS值和频谱效率的对应关系中获取该MCS值对应的频谱效率作为该数据块初传时的第一频谱效率;将该调度信息包括的RB数目称为第一RB数目。The transmitting end acquires, according to the MCS value included in the scheduling information, the spectrum efficiency corresponding to the MCS value from the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency as the first spectrum efficiency when the data block is initially transmitted; the number of RBs included in the scheduling information It is called the first RB number.
例如,将该调度信息包括的MCS值,转换为第一频谱效率SeinitTx。将调度信息包括的PRB数目称为Prb0。For example, the MCS value included in the scheduling information is converted into a first spectral efficiency Se initTx . The number of PRBs included in the scheduling information is referred to as Prb0.
需要说明的是,在本步骤中,也可以由无线系统中的调度器按以上步骤根据该调度信息,获取该数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一RB数目;向发送端 发送第一频谱效率和第一RB数目,发送端接收调度器发送的第一频谱效率和第一RB数目。It should be noted that, in this step, the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number of the initial transmission of the data block may be obtained by the scheduler in the wireless system according to the scheduling information according to the foregoing steps; Sending the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number, the transmitting end receives the first spectrum efficiency and the first RB number sent by the scheduler.
步骤202:发送端根据接收端的解调状态信息,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。Step 202: The transmitting end acquires a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end.
解调状态信息包括CQI和/或MSC;本步骤可以通过以下第一种方式或者第二种方式实现,对于第一种实现方式,由接收端反馈该数据块初传时的CQI,本步骤可以为:The demodulation state information includes the CQI and/or the MSC. This step may be implemented by the following first mode or the second mode. For the first implementation manner, the receiving end feeds back the CQI of the initial transmission of the data block. for:
发送端接收接收端发送的接收端初始接收该数据块时的CQI,根据该CQI,获取该CQI对应的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end receives the CQI when the receiving end sent by the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquires the second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI.
发送端初传该数据块时,接收端接收发送端初传的该数据块,并获取当前的CQI,该CQI即为接收端初始接收该数据块时的CQI;若接收端解调该数据块出错,向发送端发送该CQI;发送端接收接收端发送的该CQI。When the transmitting end initially transmits the data block, the receiving end receives the data block initially transmitted by the transmitting end, and acquires the current CQI, where the CQI is the CQI when the receiving end initially receives the data block; if the receiving end demodulates the data block If the error occurs, the CQI is sent to the sender; the sender receives the CQI sent by the receiver.
发送端中存储CQI和频率效率的对应关系,相应的,发送端根据该CQI,获取该CQI对应的第二频谱效率的步骤可以为:The corresponding relationship between the CQI and the frequency efficiency is stored in the sending end. Correspondingly, the step of obtaining the second spectral efficiency corresponding to the CQI by the sending end according to the CQI may be:
发送端根据该CQI,从CQI和频谱效率的对应关系中获取该CQI对应的频谱效率作为接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end acquires, according to the CQI, the spectral efficiency corresponding to the CQI from the correspondence between the CQI and the spectral efficiency as the second spectral efficiency at which the receiving end initially receives the data block.
对于第二种实现方式,直接由发送端根据调度信息估算第二频谱效率,不依赖接收端反馈,本步骤可以为:For the second implementation manner, the second spectrum efficiency is directly estimated by the transmitting end according to the scheduling information, and does not depend on the feedback of the receiving end. This step may be:
发送端根据该数据块初传时的MCS值,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end acquires the second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the MCS value at the time of initial transmission of the data block.
对于每个数据块,发送端向接收端发送该数据块时,获取当前的MCS值,也即该数据块初传时的MCS值,存储该数据块的标识和MCS值的对应关系;相应的,本步骤可以为:For each data block, when the transmitting end sends the data block to the receiving end, the current MCS value is obtained, that is, the MCS value at the time of the initial transmission of the data block, and the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the data block and the MCS value is stored; This step can be:
发送端根据该数据块的标识,从数据块标识和MCS值的对应关系中获取该数据块初传时的MCS值;根据该MCS值,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end acquires the MCS value of the initial transmission of the data block from the correspondence between the data block identifier and the MCS value according to the identifier of the data block. According to the MCS value, the second spectrum efficiency of the receiving end initially receiving the data block is obtained.
其中,发送端根据该MCS值,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率的步骤可以为:The step of obtaining, by the sending end, the second spectrum efficiency of the receiving end initially receiving the data block according to the MCS value may be:
发送端根据该MCS值,确定接收端初始接收该数据块时的MCS值,根据接收端初始接收该数据块时的MCS值,从MCS值和频谱效率的对应关系中获 取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end determines, according to the MCS value, the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtains the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtains the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency. Taking the second spectral efficiency of the data block initially received by the receiving end.
发送端中存储发送端的MCS值和接收端的MCS值之间的函数,相应的,发送端根据该MCS值,确定接收端初始接收该数据块时的MCS值的步骤可以为:The sending end stores a function between the MCS value of the transmitting end and the MCS value of the receiving end. Correspondingly, the sending end determines, according to the MCS value, the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block:
发送端根据该MCS值和该函数,计算接收端初始接收该数据块时的MCS值。The transmitting end calculates the MCS value when the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the MCS value and the function.
需要说明的是,在本步骤中,也可以由调度器按以上步骤根据接收端的解调状态信息,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率,向发送端发送第二频谱效率;发送端接收调度器发送的第二频谱效率。It should be noted that, in this step, the scheduler may obtain the second spectrum efficiency of the initial reception of the data block by the receiving end according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, and send the second spectrum efficiency to the transmitting end; The terminal receives the second spectral efficiency sent by the scheduler.
步骤203:发送端根据第一频谱效率、第一RB数目和第二频谱效率,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量。Step 203: The transmitting end calculates, according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency, a demodulation decoding loss amount that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
发送端计算第一频谱效率和第二频谱效率之间的频谱差,计算该频谱差与第一RB数目的乘积,将该乘积作为接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,具体参见以下公式(1)The transmitting end calculates a spectral difference between the first spectral efficiency and the second spectral efficiency, calculates a product of the spectral difference and the number of the first RB, and uses the product as a receiving end to demodulate the demodulated decoding loss of the data block, specifically See the following formula (1)
SS=(SeinitTx-SeinitRx)×Prb0     公式(1)SS=(Se initTx -Se initRx )×Prb0 formula (1)
SS为解调译码损失量,SeinitTx为第一频谱效率,SeinitRx为第二频谱效率,Prb0为第一RB数目。SS is the demodulation decoding loss, Se initTx is the first spectral efficiency, Se initRx is the second spectral efficiency, and Prb0 is the first RB number.
需要说明的是,在本步骤中,也可以由调度器按以上步骤根据第一频谱效率、第一RB数目和第二频谱效率,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,向发送端发送解调译码损失量,发送端接收解调器发送的解调译码损失量。It should be noted that, in this step, the scheduler may calculate the demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency according to the above steps. The demodulation decoding loss amount is transmitted to the transmitting end, and the transmitting end receives the demodulation decoding loss amount transmitted by the demodulator.
步骤204:发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分块重传资源。Step 204: The transmitting end retransmits the resource for the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end.
重传资源包括RB和MCS值。相应的,本步骤可以通过以下步骤(1)至(3)实现,包括:Retransmitted resources include RB and MCS values. Correspondingly, this step can be implemented by the following steps (1) to (3), including:
(1):发送端根据接收端的当前信道信息,计算接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值。(1): The transmitting end calculates the current third spectrum efficiency and MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end.
信道信息包括CQI;接收端获取当前的CQI,向发送端发送该CQI;发送端接收接收端发送的该CQI,根据该CQI,从CQI和频谱效率的对应关系中获取该CQI对应的频谱效率作为接收端当前的第三频谱效率;发送端根据该CQI,从MCS值和CQI的对应关系中获取接收端当前的MCS值。 The channel information includes a CQI; the receiving end acquires the current CQI, and sends the CQI to the transmitting end; the transmitting end receives the CQI sent by the receiving end, and according to the CQI, obtains the spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI from the correspondence between the CQI and the spectrum efficiency. The current third spectrum efficiency of the receiving end is obtained by the transmitting end according to the CQI, and the current MCS value of the receiving end is obtained from the correspondence between the MCS value and the CQI.
(2):发送端根据该解调译码损失量和第三频谱效率,计算重传该数据块时的第二RB数目。(2): The transmitting end calculates the number of second RBs when the data block is retransmitted according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the third spectrum efficiency.
发送端计算该解调译码损失量与第三频谱效率的比值,将该比值作为重传该数据块时的第二RB数目,具体参见以下公式(2):The transmitting end calculates a ratio of the demodulated decoding loss amount to the third spectral efficiency, and uses the ratio as the number of second RBs when the data block is retransmitted. For details, refer to the following formula (2):
Figure PCTCN2016086937-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016086937-appb-000001
其中,PRb1为第二RB数目,SS为解调译码损失量。SereRx为第三频谱效率。Wherein, PRb1 is the second RB number, and SS is the demodulation decoding loss amount. Se reRx is the third spectral efficiency.
(3):发送端根据该MCS值和第二RB数目,为该数据块分配重传资源。(3): The transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource for the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
发送端为该数据块分配该MCS值对应的MCS,以及为该数据块分配第二RB数目个RB块。The transmitting end allocates the MCS corresponding to the MCS value for the data block, and allocates a second RB number of RB blocks for the data block.
步骤205:发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块。Step 205: The transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource.
发送端通过该重传资源重新向接收端传输该数据块;接收端接收该发送端发送的该数据块,并重新解调该数据块。The transmitting end retransmits the data block to the receiving end by using the retransmission resource; the receiving end receives the data block sent by the transmitting end, and re-demodulates the data block.
进一步地,为了提高传输效率,在本步骤中,发送端也可以不向接收端发送该数据块,而是通过该重传资源向接收端传输该解调译码损失量;接收端接收发送端发送的该解调译码损失量,并根据初始接收的该数据块和该解调译码损失量,解调该数据块。Further, in order to improve transmission efficiency, in this step, the transmitting end may not transmit the data block to the receiving end, but transmit the demodulation and decoding loss amount to the receiving end through the retransmission resource; the receiving end receives the transmitting end. The demodulated decoding loss amount is transmitted, and the data block is demodulated according to the initially received data block and the demodulation decoding loss amount.
例如,参见图2-2,发送端初始向接收端发送数据块,接收端解调该数据块出错,发送端计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,结合该解调译码损失量为该数据块分配重传资源,发送端通过该重传资源向接收端仅发送该解调译码损失量。接收端根据存储的初始接收到的该数据块和该解调译码损失量成功解调出该数据块。由于仅向接收端传输该解调译码损失量,减少了传输冗余,提高了传输效率。For example, referring to Figure 2-2, the transmitting end initially sends a data block to the receiving end, and the receiving end demodulates the data block. The transmitting end calculates the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end, and combines the demodulation and translation. The code loss amount allocates a retransmission resource to the data block, and the transmitting end only transmits the demodulation and decoding loss amount to the receiving end through the retransmission resource. The receiving end successfully demodulates the data block according to the stored initial received data block and the demodulated decoding loss. Since the demodulation decoding loss amount is transmitted only to the receiving end, transmission redundancy is reduced, and transmission efficiency is improved.
在本发明实施例中,若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量;发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块;由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,本发明实施例中结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。 In the embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, The data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
本发明实施例提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法,该方法的执行主体为发送端;参见3,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method, where the execution body of the method is a transmitting end; see 3, the method includes:
步骤301:若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端接收接收端发送的该数据块的频谱损失量。Step 301: If the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end receives the spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end.
发送端向接收端发送数据时,将该数据划分为多个数据块,依次向接收端发送多个数据块中的每个数据块;接收端依次接收发送端发送的每个数据块。When the transmitting end sends data to the receiving end, the data is divided into a plurality of data blocks, and each of the plurality of data blocks is sequentially sent to the receiving end; the receiving end sequentially receives each data block sent by the transmitting end.
对于每个数据块,如果接收端解调该数据块出错时,向发送端发送该数据块对应的NACK反馈信息;接收端接收发送端发送的该数据块对应的NACK反馈信息,并根据该NACK反馈信息,确定接收端解调该数据块出错。For each data block, if the receiving end demodulates the data block, the NACK feedback information corresponding to the data block is sent to the transmitting end; the receiving end receives the NACK feedback information corresponding to the data block sent by the transmitting end, and according to the NACK The feedback information determines that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
如果接收端解调该数据块出错时,接收端计算该数据块的频谱损失量,向发送端发送该频谱损失量,发送端接收接收端发送的该频谱损失量。If the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the receiving end calculates the spectrum loss amount of the data block, and sends the spectrum loss amount to the transmitting end, and the transmitting end receives the spectrum loss amount sent by the receiving end.
其中,接收端可以通过复用随路控制信令的方式向发送端发送该频谱损失量,具体可以为:The receiving end may send the spectrum loss amount to the transmitting end by multiplexing the associated channel control signaling, which may be:
接收端向发送端发送随路控制信令,该随路控制信令中包括该频谱损失量。The receiving end sends the associated channel control signaling to the transmitting end, where the associated channel control signaling includes the spectrum loss amount.
其中,接收端可以通过以下步骤(1)至(4)计算该数据块的频谱损失量,包括:The receiving end may calculate the spectrum loss amount of the data block by using the following steps (1) to (4), including:
(1):接收端接收发送端发送的MCS值。(1): The receiving end receives the MCS value sent by the transmitting end.
当发送端确定接收端解调该数据块出错时,发送端从该NACK反馈信息中获取该数据块的数据块标识,根据该数据块标识,从数据块标识和调度信息的对应关系中获取该数据块初传时的调度信息。调度信息包括MCS值和RB数目。发送端向接收端发送该MCS值;接收端接收发送端发送的该MCS值。When the transmitting end determines that the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end acquires the data block identifier of the data block from the NACK feedback information, and obtains the corresponding relationship between the data block identifier and the scheduling information according to the data block identifier. Scheduling information when the data block is first transmitted. The scheduling information includes the MCS value and the number of RBs. The sending end sends the MCS value to the receiving end; the receiving end receives the MCS value sent by the sending end.
数据块标识可以为数据块的编号、进程号或者TB等。The data block identifier can be a data block number, a process number, or a TB.
(2):接收端根据该MCS值,获取该MCS值对应的第一频谱效率。(2): The receiving end acquires the first spectrum efficiency corresponding to the MCS value according to the MCS value.
接收端存储MCS值和频谱效率的对应关系;相应的,本步骤可以为:The receiving end stores the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency. Correspondingly, this step can be:
接收端根据该MCS值,从MCS值和频谱效率的对应关系中获取该MCS值对应的第一频谱效率。The receiving end acquires the first spectrum efficiency corresponding to the MCS value from the correspondence between the MCS value and the spectrum efficiency according to the MCS value.
(3):接收端根据解调状态信息,获取初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。(3): The receiving end acquires the second spectrum efficiency of initially receiving the data block according to the demodulation state information.
解调状态信息包括CQI;接收端接收该数据块时,获取接收该数据块时的CQI,根据该CQI,从CQI和频谱效率的对应关系中获取初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。 The demodulation state information includes a CQI; when receiving the data block, the receiving end acquires a CQI when the data block is received, and according to the CQI, obtains a second spectrum efficiency of initially receiving the data block from a correspondence between the CQI and the spectral efficiency.
(4):接收端根据第一频谱效率和第二频谱效率,计算解调该数据块的频谱损失量。(4): The receiving end calculates a spectrum loss amount of demodulating the data block according to the first spectral efficiency and the second spectral efficiency.
接收端计算第一频谱效率和第二频谱效率之间的频谱差,将该频谱差作为解调该数据块的频谱损失量。The receiving end calculates a spectral difference between the first spectral efficiency and the second spectral efficiency, and uses the spectral difference as a spectrum loss amount for demodulating the data block.
发送端可以为终端或者基站;接收端也可以为终端或者基站;并且,当发送端为终端时,接收端为基站;当发送端为基站时,接收端为终端。The transmitting end may be a terminal or a base station; the receiving end may also be a terminal or a base station; and when the transmitting end is a terminal, the receiving end is a base station; when the transmitting end is a base station, the receiving end is a terminal.
步骤302:发送端获取该数据块初传时的第一RB数目。Step 302: The sender acquires the first number of RBs when the data block is initially transmitted.
发送端获取发送该数据块时的第一RB数目的步骤可以参见步骤201,在此不再赘述。For the step of obtaining the first RB number when the data block is sent by the sending end, refer to step 201, and details are not described herein again.
步骤303:发送端根据该频谱损失量和第一RB数目,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量。Step 303: The transmitting end calculates, according to the spectrum loss amount and the first RB number, a demodulation and decoding loss amount that the receiving end demodulates the data block.
发送端计算该频谱损失量和第一RB数目的乘积,将该乘积作为接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量。The transmitting end calculates a product of the amount of spectrum loss and the number of first RBs, and uses the product as a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block by the receiving end.
步骤304:发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分块重传资源。Step 304: The transmitting end retransmits the resource for the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end.
重传资源包括RB和MCS值。相应的,本步骤可以通过以下步骤(1)至(3)实现,包括:Retransmitted resources include RB and MCS values. Correspondingly, this step can be implemented by the following steps (1) to (3), including:
(1):发送端根据接收端的当前信道信息,计算接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值。(1): The transmitting end calculates the current third spectrum efficiency and MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end.
信道信息包括CQI;接收端获取当前的CQI,向发送端发送该CQI;发送端接收接收端发送的该CQI,根据该CQI,从CQI和频谱效率的对应关系中获取该CQI对应的频谱效率作为接收端当前的第三频谱效率;发送端根据该CQI,从MCS和CQI的对应关系中获取接收端当前的MCS值。The channel information includes a CQI; the receiving end acquires the current CQI, and sends the CQI to the transmitting end; the transmitting end receives the CQI sent by the receiving end, and according to the CQI, obtains the spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI from the correspondence between the CQI and the spectrum efficiency. The current third spectrum efficiency of the receiving end is obtained by the transmitting end according to the CQI, and the current MCS value of the receiving end is obtained from the correspondence between the MCS and the CQI.
(2):发送端根据该解调译码损失量和第三频谱效率,计算重传该数据块时的第二RB数目。(2): The transmitting end calculates the number of second RBs when the data block is retransmitted according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the third spectrum efficiency.
发送端计算该解调译码损失量与第三频谱效率的比值,将该比值作为重传该数据块时的第二RB数目。The transmitting end calculates a ratio of the demodulated decoding loss amount to the third spectral efficiency, and uses the ratio as the number of second RBs when the data block is retransmitted.
(3):发送端根据该MCS值和第二RB数目,为该数据块分配重传资源。(3): The transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource for the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
发送端为该数据块分配该MCS值对应的MCS,以及为该数据块分配第二RB数目个RB块。 The transmitting end allocates the MCS corresponding to the MCS value for the data block, and allocates a second RB number of RB blocks for the data block.
步骤305:发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块。Step 305: The transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource.
发送端通过该重传资源重新向接收端传输该数据块;接收端接收该发送端发送的该数据块,并重新解调该数据块。The transmitting end retransmits the data block to the receiving end by using the retransmission resource; the receiving end receives the data block sent by the transmitting end, and re-demodulates the data block.
进一步地,为了提高传输效率,在本步骤中,发送端也可以不向接收端发送该数据块,而是通过该重传资源向接收端传输该解调译码损失量;接收端接收发送端发送的该解调译码损失量,并根据初始接收的该数据块和该解调译码损失量,解调该数据块。Further, in order to improve transmission efficiency, in this step, the transmitting end may not transmit the data block to the receiving end, but transmit the demodulation and decoding loss amount to the receiving end through the retransmission resource; the receiving end receives the transmitting end. The demodulated decoding loss amount is transmitted, and the data block is demodulated according to the initially received data block and the demodulation decoding loss amount.
在本发明实施例中,若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量;发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块;由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,本发明实施例中结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, The data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
本发明实施例提供了一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置,参见图4,该装置包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus. Referring to FIG. 4, the apparatus includes:
获取模块401,用于若接收端解调数据块出错,获取接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量;The obtaining module 401 is configured to: if the receiving end demodulates the data block, obtain the demodulation and decoding loss of the data block by the receiving end;
分配模块402,用于根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;The allocating module 402 is configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end;
传输模块403,用于通过该重传资源重传该数据块。The transmitting module 403 is configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmission resource.
可选的,获取模块401,还用于获取数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据该调度信息,获取该数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;根据接收端的解调状态信息,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率;根据第一频谱效率、第一RB数目和第二频谱效率,计算接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量。Optionally, the obtaining module 401 is further configured to obtain scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a number of first resource blocks RB when the data block is initially transmitted; Demodulating the state information, obtaining a second spectral efficiency at which the receiving end initially receives the data block; and calculating a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block at the receiving end according to the first spectral efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectral efficiency.
可选的,获取模块401,还用于接收接收端发送的接收端初始接收该数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据该CQI,获取该CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,Optionally, the obtaining module 401 is further configured to: receive, by the receiving end, the channel quality indicator CQI when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and obtain the second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI; or
获取模块401,还用于根据该数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取接收端初始接收该数据块的第二频谱效率。 The obtaining module 401 is further configured to obtain, according to the modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, the second spectral efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
可选的,获取模块401,还用于接收接收端发送的该数据块的频谱损失量;获取该数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据该频谱损失量和第一RB数目,计算接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量。Optionally, the obtaining module 401 is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, obtain a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted, and calculate and receive according to the spectrum loss amount and the first RB number. The terminal demodulates the amount of demodulation and decoding loss of the data block.
可选的,重传资源包括RB和MCS值;Optionally, the retransmission resource includes an RB and an MCS value;
分配模块402,还用于根据接收端的当前信道信息,计算接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;根据该解调译码损失量和第三频谱效率,计算重传该数据块的第二RB数目;根据该MCS值和第二RB数目,为该数据块分配重传资源。The allocating module 402 is further configured to calculate a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end, and calculate a second retransmission of the data block according to the demodulated decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency. The number of RBs; according to the MCS value and the second number of RBs, the data block is allocated a retransmission resource.
在本发明实施例中,若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取接收端解调数据块的解调译码损失量;发送端根据该解调译码损失量和接收端的当前信道信息,为该数据块分配重传资源;发送端通过该重传资源重传该数据块;由于接收端的解调状态信息可能会发生变化,本发明实施例中结合接收端解调该数据块的解调译码损失量,为该数据块分配重传资源,从而分配的重传资源更准确,进而提高了传输资源利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the receiving end demodulates the data block error, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation decoding loss amount of the demodulated data block of the receiving end; and the transmitting end according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, The data block is allocated a retransmission resource; the transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource; and the demodulation state information of the receiving end may change, in the embodiment of the invention, the demodulation of the data block is demodulated by the receiving end. The amount of decoding loss is allocated to the data block to retransmit the resource, so that the allocated retransmission resource is more accurate, thereby improving the utilization of the transmission resource.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的无线系统自适应重传调度装置在无线系统自适应重传调度时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的无线系统自适应重传调度装置与无线系统自适应重传调度方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, in the wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling, the wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus in the foregoing embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the foregoing functional modules. In actual applications, the foregoing may be performed according to requirements. The function assignment is done by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus and the wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method are provided in the same embodiment, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种无线系统自适应重传调度方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling method, the method comprising:
    若接收端解调数据块出错,发送端获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量;If the receiving end demodulates the data block, the transmitting end acquires the demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
    所述发送端根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源;The transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end;
    所述发送端通过所述重传资源重传所述数据块。The transmitting end retransmits the data block by using the retransmission resource.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送端获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting end acquires a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end, and includes:
    所述发送端获取所述数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据所述调度信息,获取所述数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;And acquiring, by the sending end, scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and acquiring, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a number of first resource blocks RB when the data block is initially transmitted;
    所述发送端根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率;The transmitting end acquires, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block;
    所述发送端根据所述第一频谱效率、所述第一RB数目和所述第二频谱效率,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。And the transmitting end calculates, according to the first spectrum efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectrum efficiency, a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送端根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the transmitting end acquires, according to the demodulation state information of the receiving end, the second spectrum efficiency of the receiving end initially receiving the data block, including:
    所述发送端接收所述接收端发送的所述接收端初始接收所述数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据所述CQI,获取所述CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,The transmitting end receives a channel quality indicator CQI that is received by the receiving end when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquires a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI; or
    所述发送端根据所述数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率。The transmitting end acquires a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block according to the modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送端获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting end acquires a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end, and includes:
    所述发送端接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;Receiving, by the transmitting end, a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end;
    所述发送端获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;The sending end acquires the first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted;
    所述发送端根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调 所述数据块的解调译码损失量。The transmitting end calculates the demodulation of the receiving end according to the amount of spectrum loss and the number of the first RB The amount of demodulation decoding loss of the data block.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述重传资源包括RB和MCS值;The method according to claim 1, wherein the retransmission resource comprises an RB and an MCS value;
    所述发送端根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源,包括:And the transmitting end allocates a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation and decoding loss amount and the current channel information of the receiving end, including:
    所述发送端根据所述接收端的当前信道信息,计算所述接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;The transmitting end calculates a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end;
    根据所述解调译码损失量和所述第三频谱效率,计算重传所述数据块的第二RB数目;Calculating, according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency, a number of second RBs for retransmitting the data block;
    根据所述MCS值和所述第二RB数目,为所述数据块分配重传资源。And allocating a retransmission resource to the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
  6. 一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
    获取模块,用于若接收端解调数据块出错,获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量;An obtaining module, configured to: if the receiving end demodulates a data block error, obtain a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
    分配模块,用于根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源;An allocating module, configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and current channel information of the receiving end;
    传输模块,用于通过所述重传资源重传所述数据块。And a transmission module, configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmission resource.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 6 wherein:
    所述获取模块,还用于获取所述数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据所述调度信息,获取所述数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率;根据所述第一频谱效率、所述第一RB数目和所述第二频谱效率,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。The acquiring module is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a number of first resource blocks RB when the data block is initially transmitted; Decoding state information of the receiving end, acquiring a second spectral efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; and calculating, according to the first spectral efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectral efficiency The receiving end demodulates the demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 7 wherein:
    所述获取模块,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述接收端初始接收所述数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据所述CQI,获取所述CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者, The acquiring module is further configured to receive a channel quality indicator CQI that is sent by the receiving end when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquire a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI according to the CQI; or
    所述获取模块,还用于根据所述数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率。The acquiring module is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 6 wherein:
    所述获取模块,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。The acquiring module is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, acquire a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain the first RB according to the spectrum loss amount and the first RB. And calculating a demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述重传资源包括RB和MCS值;The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the retransmission resource comprises an RB and an MCS value;
    所述分配模块,还用于根据所述接收端的当前信道信息,计算所述接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;根据所述解调译码损失量和所述第三频谱效率,计算重传所述数据块的第二RB数目;根据所述MCS值和所述第二RB数目,为所述数据块分配重传资源。The allocating module is further configured to calculate a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end according to the current channel information of the receiving end, and calculate according to the demodulated decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency. Retransmitting the second RB number of the data block; allocating retransmission resources to the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
  11. 一种无线系统自适应重传调度装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A wireless system adaptive retransmission scheduling apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
    处理器,用于若接收端解调数据块出错,获取所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量;a processor, configured to: if the receiving end demodulates a data block error, obtain a demodulation and decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end;
    所述处理器,还用于根据所述解调译码损失量和所述接收端的当前信道信息,为所述数据块分配重传资源;The processor is further configured to allocate a retransmission resource to the data block according to the demodulation decoding loss amount and current channel information of the receiving end;
    发射器,用于通过所述重传资源重传所述数据块。a transmitter, configured to retransmit the data block by using the retransmitted resource.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 11 wherein:
    所述处理器,还用于获取所述数据块初传时的调度信息,并根据所述调度信息,获取所述数据块初传时的第一频谱效率和第一资源块RB数目;根据所述接收端的解调状态信息,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率;根据所述第一频谱效率、所述第一RB数目和所述第二频谱效率,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。The processor is further configured to acquire scheduling information when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain, according to the scheduling information, a first spectrum efficiency and a number of first resource blocks RB when the data block is initially transmitted; Decoding state information of the receiving end, acquiring a second spectral efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block; and calculating, according to the first spectral efficiency, the first RB number, and the second spectral efficiency The receiving end demodulates the demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于, The device according to claim 12, characterized in that
    所述处理器,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述接收端初始接收所述数据块时的信道质量指示CQI,根据所述CQI,获取所述CQI对应的第二频谱效率;或者,The processor is further configured to receive, by the receiving end, a channel quality indicator (CQI) when the receiving end initially receives the data block, and acquire, according to the CQI, a second spectrum efficiency corresponding to the CQI; or
    所述处理器,还用于根据所述数据块初传时的调制编码方式MCS,获取所述接收端初始接收所述数据块的第二频谱效率。The processor is further configured to acquire, according to a modulation and coding mode MCS when the data block is initially transmitted, a second spectrum efficiency that the receiving end initially receives the data block.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 11 wherein:
    所述处理器,还用于接收所述接收端发送的所述数据块的频谱损失量;获取所述数据块初传时的第一RB数目;根据所述频谱损失量和所述第一RB数目,计算所述接收端解调所述数据块的解调译码损失量。The processor is further configured to receive a spectrum loss amount of the data block sent by the receiving end, acquire a first RB number when the data block is initially transmitted, and obtain the first RB according to the spectrum loss amount and the first RB And calculating a demodulation decoding loss amount of the data block to be demodulated by the receiving end.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述重传资源包括RB和MCS值;The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the retransmission resource comprises an RB and an MCS value;
    所述处理器,还用于根据所述接收端的当前信道信息,计算所述接收端当前的第三频谱效率和MCS值;根据所述解调译码损失量和所述第三频谱效率,计算重传所述数据块的第二RB数目;根据所述MCS值和所述第二RB数目,为所述数据块分配重传资源。 The processor is further configured to calculate, according to current channel information of the receiving end, a current third spectrum efficiency and an MCS value of the receiving end; and calculate, according to the demodulated decoding loss amount and the third spectral efficiency, Retransmitting the second RB number of the data block; allocating retransmission resources to the data block according to the MCS value and the second RB number.
PCT/CN2016/086937 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Method and apparatus for self-adaptive retransmission scheduling of wireless system WO2017219321A1 (en)

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